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Microsoft Not Out Of Anti-Trust Hot Water

tickticker writes "EWeek is reporting on the Anti-Trust follow up, and of course it sounds like a victory for Justice: 'The judges 'were encouraging in the sense that they went to the heart of the case,' Robert Bork, who represented the Computer and Communications Industry Association and the Software and Information Industry Association, said following the court arguments. Bork formerly was a judge on the appeals court.' Microsoft comments included the 'abundance of choice' defence. Which to me means that Microsoft wants the last of the hold-outs to choose Microsoft."

320 comments

  1. obligitory pun by jeffy124 · · Score: 4, Funny

    lets just hope that the attorneys pushing for stiffer guidelines dont Bork the process ;-)

    --
    The One Rule Of Chess You'll Ever Need: Don't play someone who carries a kit in their bookbag.
    1. Re:obligitory pun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oddly enough he's exaclty where the term comes from.
      One history of the term is here.

      He's an intersting choice.

  2. MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What will happen?

    Wrist slap, a million in free software to schools, lawyers get money, MS expends monopoly even further, profit.

    --
    Talk to me. 1-888-633-3446

    1. Re:MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you forgot to number them and throw in a set of ???

    2. Re:MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      "Wrist slap, a million in free software to schools, lawyers get money, MS expends monopoly even further, profit. "

      Recent history doesn't show any expansion of the MS "monopoly". They have no made that much headway into the server market, and linux competitveness in the the desktop market is growing by orders of magnitude in ease of use and software availability.

    3. Re:MS by Logicdisorder · · Score: 1

      They need to be forced to follow the stands and not be allowed to alter them to force people to have to use there software. They should be forced to allow independent auditors free access to source code to make sure that they are not ripping off any GLP code to better enchane there software. Also they should be forced to create the .Net framework to run on all platforms just like Java and Gecko. The Java JRE should be installed by default with Windows along with Mozilla.

      --
      "The most dangerous creation of any society is that man who has nothing to lose." - James Baldwin, American author
    4. Re:MS by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      MS expends monopoly even further

      Um, isn't that the whole point of the antitrust proceedings?

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    5. Re:MS by SiliBelgian · · Score: 1

      What happens exactly when Microsoft gives a million in free software to schools ?
      Microsoft loses a couple of silver discs which cost (almost) nothing to duplicate by giving them to schools.
      These (US) schools are too poor to pay for the licenses anyway, if what I heard about US public schools is true.
      So, in fact, they are
      1) stopping schools to switch over to Open-Source Software and
      2) continuing to make scholars accustomed to MS software. (learn when you're young, buy for the rest of your life)

      If any other company gives away their products for free to schools, it would be called competition fraude (or something like that, I Am Not An Economist).

      --


      "Hell hath no fury like a hippo with a machine gun."
    6. Re:MS by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > linux competitveness in the the desktop market is growing by orders of magnitude in ease of use and software availability

      That looks like some sly wording. Yes, the desktop competitiveness may have increased by "orders of magnitude," but unfortunately, the market share has not grown quite so quickly as to reflect that. I wish it would hurry up & do that, but no such luck so far.

    7. Re:MS by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > The Java JRE should be installed by default with Windows along with Mozilla.

      Great, everyone complains (rightly, IMO) about how bloated Windows is, and then you demand they add more stuff to it? Their competitor's stuff, no less.

    8. Re:MS by Logicdisorder · · Score: 1

      Let me clear that up it should be a option for install then. How about that? And as for bloat I would not say windows is that bloated, I know of some Linux dist that I would consider more bloated than Windows.

      --
      "The most dangerous creation of any society is that man who has nothing to lose." - James Baldwin, American author
  3. On to more relevant things by tarzan353 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    After sifting and sorting through the myriad of posts pointing out that this site is running IIS 5 and how the govt. is so hypocritical for doing so, I've come to the conclusion that some if not most slashdotter's are too riled by minor details. It conveys a serious lack of intelligence on our part. But I digress...

    While going through some of the PDF docs on the site, mostly pertaining to court judgements, I noticed that many of these documents reference the Sherman Anti-trust Act.

    2 Sherman Act, 15 U.S.C. 2

    Monopolizing trade a felony; penalty

    Every person who shall monopolize, or attempt to monopolize, or combine or conspire with any other person or persons, to monopolize any part of the trade or commerce among the several States, or with foreign nations, shall be deemed guilty of a felony, and, on conviction thereof, shall be punished by fine not exceeding $10,000,000 if a corporation, or, if any other person, $350,000, or by imprisonment not exceeding three years, or by both said punishments, in the discretion of the court


    For those that don't know, this is Section 2 of the Sherman act, which Microsoft was found in violation of. I see the fine of $10,000,000 as a maximum to be completely impotent against a company with a financial foundation such as microsoft's. There should be some sort of percentage of profits reaped from the anti-competitive behavior that should be taken away. $10,000,000 is a drop in the bucket for microsoft. The penalty should be stiffer.

    I'd be interested in filing a complaint regarding their procedures regarding the computer sales market, how pretty much all PCs come with their product and their "tax" regardless of whether or not you want it. THAT is a complaint worth filing. I am being FORCED to pay for a PRODUCT that I NEVER asked for nor implied that I wanted.

    1. Re:On to more relevant things by mattdm · · Score: 4, Funny

      I've come to the conclusion that some if not most slashdotter's [sic] are too riled by minor details.

      Oh, the irony that forces me to make this post....

    2. Re:On to more relevant things by Frostalicious · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I see the fine of $10,000,000 as a maximum to be completely impotent against a company with a financial foundation such as microsoft's.

      I'm sure it was a mega-crapload in 1890 when the Sherman act was written. What needs to happen is fines specified in legislation need to be indexed to inflation. So that $10 mil would be like $1 billion today or something.

    3. Re:On to more relevant things by Kakurenbo+Shogun · · Score: 3, Funny
      or by imprisonment not exceeding three years

      Hmm, maybe they could imprison the whole corporation. They could convert the Redmond campus to a federal facility and require all outgoing mail to be stamped with a notice like:

      "This mail originated from a federal pententiary. The contents have NOT been checked by any government entity, and you should exercize care in accepting the validity of any claims made herein."
      --
      Convert RSS to HTML - integrate webfeeds into your website
    4. Re:On to more relevant things by MP3Chuck · · Score: 1

      I'm curious if that amount ($10,000,000) is adjusted for inflation. 100+ years would make a bit of a difference!

    5. Re:On to more relevant things by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      " how pretty much all PCs come with their product and their "tax" regardless of whether or not you want it."

      The tax is easy to avoid, build your computer instead of having it pre-built .

      I know Microsoft's done nasty stuff. Not arguing that. However, you can't buy a car without tires just because you don't like Firestone. Why should computers be different? Why's Dell obligated to sell you a computer sans OS? I mean, they could but how would they support it? "Uh, I bought this computer from you, and I installed BeOS on it, and my sound card doesn't work. Why didn't you guys give me a BeOS compatible sound card?!?"

      I'm not defending Microsoft here, I just find the MS tax statement to be tired. I've had 3 computers since 2000. I only paid for Windows 2000 once. No, I didn't do anything illegal. Simply a matter of retiring one machine when the next came along. I haven't had to worry about 'tax' because I bought specifically what I wanted. I mean, you could always say "Well if I decide I want a Gateway Computer, I can't buy one without paying Microsoft!!!" To which my response is "You also can't buy a Gateway Computer without paying them to support you. You can't say 'oh I dont want tech support, so pls take that off my bill'"

      The tax is there, but it's nowhere near as forced as you make it sound.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    6. Re:On to more relevant things by buffer-overflowed · · Score: 1

      Well while spot on, it's also how Microsoft has the monopoly power it does in the first place. Not enough demand for alternative OS's to make selling and supporting them profitable, which means they don't, which means that the OEMs have to be able to sell Windows, which means MS can (and did) dictate terms to the OEMs.

      Oh and if you want to buy a machine without support, you can always buy a Dell. You of course will also get a copy of windows, but removing 1/2 things you don't need isn't bad!

      --
      The key to the enjoyment of pop music is to replace any instance of "love" with "C.H.U.D."
    7. Re:On to more relevant things by mijok · · Score: 1

      There should be some sort of percentage of profits reaped from the anti-competitive behavior...

      That's not a very good idea - profits are easy to alter legally. Accounting offers possibilities, which might not be obvious for the lay-slashdotter, but easier to understand is eg. choosing to all of a sudden increase R&D, which will benefit the company later but only increase costs at the moment. And besides, theoretically a company could break the law and be unprofitable - should they then be receiving money? ;)

      --
      Karma. Moderation. Is my .sig good now?
    8. Re:On to more relevant things by conteXXt · · Score: 1

      Moral of this story?

      Incorporate.

      fine for a corp (read: go bankrupt)

      or 3 years in prison + fine for a citizen (or otherwise).

      --
      The truth about Led Zep should never be told on /. (Karma suicide ensues)
    9. Re:On to more relevant things by HexRei · · Score: 1

      Oh, the irony that forces me to make this post....

      Irony? Perhaps if the nature and amount of the settlement was a "minor detail", you'd have made sense, but um, it's kind of the whole point.

    10. Re:On to more relevant things by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      " Not enough demand for alternative OS's to make selling and supporting them profitable, which means they don't, which means that the OEMs have to be able to sell Windows, which means MS can (and did) dictate terms to the OEMs.."

      Fair point. And it happens. "Use us exclusively or pay $50 a piece more for Windows."

      Again, though, this type of problem really is solved by encouraging building of computers. Microsoft isn't the only company 'taxing' everybody.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    11. Re:On to more relevant things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I'd be interested in filing a complaint regarding their procedures regarding the computer sales market, how pretty much all PCs come with their product and their "tax" regardless of whether or not you want it. THAT is a complaint worth filing. I am being FORCED to pay for a PRODUCT that I NEVER asked for nor implied that I wanted."

      Why are you clinging to obsolete arguments. There are plenty of places that will ship you a pc without windows.

    12. Re:On to more relevant things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow you really don't know shit about the concept of limited liability do you.

    13. Re:On to more relevant things by gui_tarzan2000 · · Score: 2
      If you purchased an OEM version of Windows with a system you are *not* allowed to move it to another system regardless of what happens to the original system. This is part of their EULA and it's clear and non-disputable. Whether it's morally right is another story altogether, but...

      On the other hand, if you purchased a retail version you can transfer it from one cpu to another in the case of retiring a system.

      Unfortunately I've had to read the EULAs top to bottom to know this information as much as I hated doing it.

      --
      Have you hugged your penguin today?
    14. Re:On to more relevant things by rixstep · · Score: 1

      $10,000,000 is a drop in the bucket for microsoft. The penalty should be stiffer.

      Naturally. As WHG and SB totally lack ethics, it has to be interesting from their own viewpoint - that of power and greed.

      Anything less and the law is a failure and a sham.

    15. Re:On to more relevant things by majorflaw · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      "There should be some sort of percentage of profits reaped from the anti-competitive behavior that should be taken away. $10,000,000 is a drop in the bucket for microsoft. The penalty should be stiffer."

      If you expect the Bush/Ashcroft Justice Department to push for harsher penalties against corporate criminals, you must be an extremely optimistic person. Under Clinton's AG, the US won a *big* victory, after trial vs. MS. As soon as Bush took over, the Justice Dep't lost all interest in actually enforcing that victory. I may be paranoid but I suspect that MS money and the Bushies have been talking.

    16. Re:On to more relevant things by sfe_software · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The tax is easy to avoid, build your computer instead of having it pre-built .

      Some people want the security of having a company behind the hardware. Not everyone knows how to build a PC, and some of those may still have a desire to use a different OS, while still having the manufacturer's warranty. Warranties on individual components vary, and sometimes it's difficult to determine exactly which component is bad.

      [...] you can't buy a car without tires just because you don't like Firestone. Why should computers be different?

      Firestone does not have a monopoly. If you don't like Firestone, there are plenty of other auto manufacturers selling cars with different stock tires; often the same manufacturer will have different models that come with different brands of tire.

      However, if you don't like Windows, you can't easily find a name-brand PC that comes with another OS (or sans-OS).

      The fact of the matter is, Dell shouldn't be obligated to sell you any other OS, or a PC without an OS. Dell has every right to offer only Microsoft Windows XP, and not offer any machines with a different configuration. That should be Dell's choice.

      But there lies the problem: it's not Dell's choice. Microsoft uses tactics to force OEMs into including Windows (or at least charging for it anyway). Things like, requiring this in order to get normal OEM bulk pricing. It's part of the same contract: you get lower price, and in exchange you don't offer any machines without Windows.

      It's the same strong-arming the RIAA pulled on Best Buy, Walmart, and Target, not allowing them to lower prices from the minimum set by the labels; obey, or lose out on all of the perks other stores receive. Note that (IIRC) they sued the RIAA for this and won...

      The amount of business Dell loses to potential Linux customers, compared to the amount they would lose by having to pay full price for every copy of XP they ship (a significant price increase) -- what would you do in Dell's position? Would you not feel forced? And don't you, as a consumer, feel that this is unfair, that no matter which big PC company you go to, it's the same story?

      "Uh, I bought this computer from you, and I installed BeOS on it, and my sound card doesn't work. Why didn't you guys give me a BeOS compatible sound card?!?"

      That's a completley different argument. Nobody is asking them to support the third-party software -- only the hardware itself. In that regard, it is up to the buyer to determine that the product will be supported by their OS of choice before making the purchase.

      Now, if it weren't for Microsoft's tactics, I could easily see each PC model listing what operating systems are known to work with the included hardware -- something they wouldn't dare do currently. I seem to remember a day when this was the case, many years ago...

      --
      NGWave - Fast Sound Editor for Windows
    17. Re:On to more relevant things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



      I know a GREAT chiro who can, in less than an hour, and for less expense than you'd expect, help you get your head out of your butt.

    18. Re:On to more relevant things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      That's not a very good idea - profits are easy to alter legally.

      Well then, how about castration? Gates can't hide his dick forever, can he?

    19. Re:On to more relevant things by Torham · · Score: 1

      I think the reason you can get a refund for Windows is because you decided not to accept the EULA. Not because you don't want it or hate Microsoft.

    20. Re:On to more relevant things by Artifakt · · Score: 1

      Unless either all fines are indexed to inflation or none are, doesn't that situation represent a violation of the doctrine of equal justice under law?

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
    21. Re:On to more relevant things by back_pages · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well dude, the law should just read, "And thy penalty shall be a mega-crapload of dollars," and you not only automatically adjust for any inflation, you also preserve the original intent of the law perfectly!

    22. Re:On to more relevant things by IM6100 · · Score: 1

      The fact of the matter is, Dell shouldn't be obligated to sell you any other OS, or a PC without an OS. Dell has every right to offer only Microsoft Windows XP, and not offer any machines with a different configuration. That should be Dell's choice.

      Yes, and it at this point in history is Dell's choice. Why should they be forced to offer a confusing set of options for software included on their PCs? It will cost them more to have to expand their product line to include 'naked' machines for the 1-5% of their market that wants them. Since it costs them more, they should pass on the cost to that 1-5% of the market. It's not inconceivable that the 'naked' computer could even end up costing more as a result.

      And no, Dell should NOT be forced to offer alternative OSes. That drives up support costs for Dell, when they suddenly need to train their help desk on multiple operating systems. It forces their inventory cost (see above paragraph) up, stocking many different models of machine.

      It's an unworkable problem. Microsoft shouldn't be able to force them to only provide Windows computers, but Microsoft isn't anymore.

      --
      A Good Intro to NetBS
    23. Re:On to more relevant things by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just wanna see Gill Bates put into a cell with a guy named "Bubba", who takes an unnatural liking to the terminus of Gill's alimentary canal, and who calls him "Mary".

    24. Re:On to more relevant things by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1
      Rockafeller was a BILLIONare when they made the original law! The law was always pretty impotent against the actual executives...Of course there is always the carve up the company provisions too! Many monopolists are not career company-builders...they got a lucky break and brute forced it into dominance...that is entirely different than those who start strings of successful small business from scratch. Monopolists aren't very valuable echonomicaly.

    25. Re:On to more relevant things by TheOldFart · · Score: 1

      Some people want the security of having a company behind the hardware. Not everyone knows how to build a PC, and some of those may still have a desire to use a different OS, while still having the manufacturer's warranty.

      Well, they do have the option. Just get an Apple...

    26. Re:On to more relevant things by mpe · · Score: 1

      The tax is easy to avoid, build your computer instead of having it pre-built.

      Kind of hard to do that with a laptop...

    27. Re:On to more relevant things by sbryant · · Score: 1

      If you purchased an OEM version of Windows with a system you are *not* allowed to move it to another system regardless of what happens to the original system. This is part of their EULA and it's clear and non-disputable.

      You may not be, but I am. The courts have said so. I am allowed to buy an OEM version of Windows completely separately from any hardware, and I can sell it on as I wish. Furthermore, any EULA that is not available prior to purchase is completely null and void.

      Of course, I don't think that I live in the same country that you do.

      -- Steve

    28. Re:On to more relevant things by JohnsonWax · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm sure it was a mega-crapload in 1890 when the Sherman act was written. What needs to happen is fines specified in legislation need to be indexed to inflation. So that $10 mil would be like $1 billion today or something.

      Er, not really. Consider that billionaires are not a 20th century phenomena. J.D. Rockefeller was a 19th century billionaire that had no problem making $10M/year. That penalty would have been poorly received, but hardly would have curbed the behavior. Who gives a shit about a $10M fine when you're pulling in $100M per year. And as another posted pointed out, the original fines were considerably smaller that what's in the statute today.

      What most people overlook is that Sherman focused on restraint of interstate trade issues, not on monopolies. It was as much to manage labor unions as large corporations. Clayton addressed this directly. Consider the Anthracite Coal strike of 1902 which threatened to cripple the nations main heating fuel source just at the onset of winter. Roosevelt was willing to resort to having the Army seize the coal fields and operate them to prevent this from happening. MS isn't what they were worried about in the 1890s, the UMW (United Mine Workers union) was.

      It's not something we consider today, but the 'trust-busting' moniker was a directive against all impediments to interstate trade. These were the days of small federal government, and protecting interstate trade was on the limits of what the federal government could do and unions were as much a threat to trade as were anticompetitive business practices. The problem today is that interstate trade is no longer something worth protecting. Nobody cares if California's tax economy totally goes to shit so long as the federal government is solid, and there are so many avenues supporting trade in the conventional sense that it can no longer be seriously impeded.

    29. Re:On to more relevant things by CGP314 · · Score: 1

      I'm sure it was a mega-crapload in 1890 when the Sherman act was written. What needs to happen is fines specified in legislation need to be indexed to inflation. So that $10 mil would be like $1 billion today or something

      Or set it as a % of the companies total assets.

    30. Re:On to more relevant things by laird · · Score: 1

      Of course, there's the issue that the Constitution doesn't give the federal government the ability to regulate trade within a state, only between states.

      Of course, now that the courts have decided that the federal government can apply other kinds of pressure on states (e.g. withold all highway funding), the federal government regulates all sorts of things that they probably shouldn't be able to...

    31. Re:On to more relevant things by JCholewa · · Score: 1

      > Irony? Perhaps if the nature and amount of the
      > settlement was a "minor detail", you'd have made
      > sense, but um, it's kind of the whole point.

      The "irony" in his post was that he was getting riled by a minor detail of a sentence posted by the grandparent poster that specifically noted how slashdot enthusiasts get riled by minor details.

      If you missed it, the minor detail was that the sentence used the possessive "slashdotter's" as a plural instead of the infinitely less inaccurate "slashdotters".

      That guy's post earned its "+5, Funny" mark.

      --
      -JC

    32. Re:On to more relevant things by Syrrh · · Score: 1

      "Use us exclusively or pay $50 a piece more for Windows."

      This is hugely important, as it's the most enforceable part of the antitrust argument. Dictating who you can or can't have business partnerships with is an unreasonable restriction. Forget browser integration and market dominance, those are too vague anyway. Heck, the browser wars are hardly an argument anymore, users WANT to have pre-installed utilities.

    33. Re:On to more relevant things by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Kind of hard to do that with a laptop..."

      Microsoft cannot be blamed for the computer industry's unwillingness to make laptop parts availalbe for people to build.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    34. Re:On to more relevant things by Syberghost · · Score: 1

      However, you can't buy a car without tires just because you don't like Firestone.

      No, but you can buy it with Michelins without having to also pay for the Firestones.

      That is not the case with most PC manufacturers.

    35. Re:On to more relevant things by gui_tarzan2000 · · Score: 1
      Indeed, if you are from Germany as your user info states you may (and probably do) have different rights. Unfortunately, in the US we are hamstrung by extremely tight (and unnecessary in most cases) rules regarding licenses.

      --
      Have you hugged your penguin today?
  4. Maybe they finally get what they deserve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One can only hope that they get two black eyes, and a broken arm, instead of a tap on the hand with a ruler(it might sting for awhile but you'll recover). It's about time someone of high authority how Microsoft kills the economy with their illegal tactics. People always argue that a complete break-up would hurt the enconomy, well I have a question for people, why did you integrate Microsoft so much into the economy, and why did you invest all your money in Microsoft.

  5. "Justice?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    What exactly does being a successful, agressive company have to do with being "unjust?" Nobody *has* to use Microsoft now, and nobody hever has.

    1. Re:"Justice?" by soft_guy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But if you want a PC, even to run an non-Microsoft OS, you generally have to pay for Windows - even if you choose not to use it.

      Also, there was more to this case than just "Microsoft is big". Microsoft has engaged in practices since the 80s to use their monopoly on the OS to crush people in other markets. A saying at MS in the 80s and early 90s was "DOS isn't done until Lotus 1-2-3 won't run." Now, Excel is a major part of Office and Microsoft rakes it in every quarter based on sales of Office alone. Is that fair to Lotus?

      Is it fair to Apple when Microsoft purposely breaks QuickTime?

      Is it fair to the OpenSource community when they "embrace and extend" open standards and twist them into Microsoft owned technologies?

      Is it fair to Netscape that they can steal all their ideas and make IE "part of the OS"?

      What if they made Microsoft Money part of the OS and tweaked things until they could break Quicken. (They tried!)

      None of this is fair.

      I did think that once Bush got in that would be the end the case. He ordered the justice department to settle on terms favorable to Microsoft. Big surprise - Microsoft contributed heavily to his campaign. This is like paying a boxer to take a dive in a fight.

      Finally someone is standing up and saying "You can't take that dive." Let's hope it works.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    2. Re:"Justice?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Big surprise - Microsoft contributed heavily to his campaign."

      Top Contributors

      Microsoft Corp
      Dems: 47%
      Repubs: 53%

      Yep, looks like they really have the repubs in their pockets.

    3. Re:"Justice?" by Kenja · · Score: 1
      "But if you want a PC, even to run an non-Microsoft OS, you generally have to pay for Windows - even if you choose not to use it."

      No, no you dont. Not now and not ever. Your choices are more limited, but thats to be expected.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    4. Re:"Justice?" by HexRei · · Score: 1

      I don't think it would be difficult at all to find many, many models of PC that are only available with Windows. Dell, for instance, likes to charge you for Windows even if you don't want it.

    5. Re:"Justice?" by Narchie+Troll · · Score: 1

      Did the parent say that only Republicans were affected? No. You might want to check your knee, it's jerking.

    6. Re:"Justice?" by nicodaemos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your success and agressiveness have nothing to do with whether you abide by the law. Both rich, ambulance chasing lawyers and poor, homeless slackers have equal opportunity to either abide by the law or break it on a daily basis. The result of millions of people and corporations making that choice everyday give us either a society ... or chaos.

      Capitalism itself is based upon the ability for buyers and sellers to aggressively compete in a marketplace governed by rules. Notice the caveat, "governed by rules." Microsoft is a convicted monopolist under the Federal government's antitrust laws. These laws are there to make a level playing field and are an underpinning of capitalism itself. Imagine a capitalistic world without rules. Why one could assassinate the executives of competing corporations, poison their workers or even bomb their factories. This is the situation in many banana republics today -- notice how few of them are bastions of capitalism.

      So capitalism requires rules to work. Without everyone abiding by those rules, capitalism itself is threatened. Today Microsoft has grown to be one of the largest corporations in the world and, through its illegal anticompetitive business practices, is a bigger threat to capitalism and our way of life than either Osama bin Laden or Hussein.

    7. Re:"Justice?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " But if you want a PC, even to run an non-Microsoft OS, you generally have to pay for Windows - even if you choose not to use it."

      Wrong. Just look at pricewatch. There's a whole catagory for pcs without windows.

    8. Re:"Justice?" by Kenja · · Score: 1
      "But if you want a spacific model Dell that only ships with Windows, even to run an non-Microsoft OS, you generally have to pay for Windows - even if you choose not to use it." - would be true.

      "But if you want a PC, even to run an non-Microsoft OS, you generally have to pay for Windows - even if you choose not to use it." - is false.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    9. Re:"Justice?" by HuguesT · · Score: 1

      I'm tired of this argument. Yes, people HAVE to use Microsoft products even if they don't want to, generally because of lack of choice and deliberate undermining of the competition by anti-competitive means.

      You don't have to believe me, just read the court transcripts and findings, it's written there black on white. It was upheld on appeal so this is not even a discussion point anymore.

      You can be as successful and agressive as you want until you become a monopoly, then the rules change.

    10. Re:"Justice?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, just get a sweet Linux box for cheap from swt.com... no Microsoft tax. I think that the existence of places like that sort of invalidates the whole "Microsoft is a monopoly" thing.

    11. Re:"Justice?" by rixstep · · Score: 1

      Mod down. Troll.

    12. Re:"Justice?" by Codifex+Maximus · · Score: 1

      > Nobody *has* to use Microsoft now, and
      > nobody hever has.

      Yeah! You tell em! Nobody goes to the computer store, nobody buys a computer, and nobody has any choice but Microsoft on the PC.

      So, nobody has a choice.

      --
      Codifex Maximus ~ In search of... a shorter sig.
    13. Re:"Justice?" by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      did think that once Bush got in that would be the end the case. He ordered the justice department to settle on terms favorable to Microsoft. Big surprise - Microsoft contributed heavily to his campaign. This is like paying a boxer to take a dive in a fight.

      Microsoft gave almost the same amount to Gore.
      $5290,000 (D) vs $607,000 (R)

      Buy both sides, assured to have friends on the winning side.

    14. Re:"Justice?" by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      Hi, I'm a successfull, aggressive company, and this here is my persuader ( say "hi" to the gun ). I just break the law here and there, but since I can afford the best of lawyers ( Hey! OJ! How you doin! ) I dont get punished, really. It's just being aggressive, right? Now, those 7/11 clerks I use the gun on, they didnt have to give me anything. They had a choice! Come on now! Nobody has to give me money, and they never have had to give it to me. Be a successfull, aggressive company WITHIN the bounds of moral actions and the law, and your point is well taken. As it is, you need to wake up and look at things better.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    15. Re:"Justice?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      re: "What if they made Microsoft Money part of the OS and tweaked things until they could break Quicken. (They tried!)"

      And your evidence is?

      AFAIK, MS Money has never been part of Windows. I also know of no attempts to break Quicken for Windows by tweaking something in the OS.

      I worked on the Quicken team from 1995 to 2001.

      --Bruce

    16. Re:"Justice?" by sfe_software · · Score: 1

      What exactly does being a successful, agressive company have to do with being "unjust?" Nobody *has* to use Microsoft now, and nobody hever has.

      Go buy a name-brand x86-based PC with a warranty, and don't pay for Microsoft Windows. Go ahead, try it.

      That's where the problem is. Microsoft only offers the good, OEM pricing for Windows to OEMs who agree not to sell any non-Windows equipped PCs. Otherwise, the OEM has to lose tons of money paying full price for Windows. Compare that to the (comparatively) negligable amount they lose to potential customers who don't want Windows.

      Even small PC shops have received colorful broshures warning them not to sell OS-less machines, under the assumption that the user plans to pirate a copy of Windows. Pathetically many of these PC shops aren't even aware that other operating systems exist, or that one can legally transfer a Windows license from one machine to another...

      In the end, consumers have no choice in the matter. Some consumers will in fact build their own PC (if they know how). Some will just pay for Windows and simply not use it. Most -- by far the most -- will just use Windows, and I'm sure many of these might have tried something else had the obstacles not been there.

      And that is illegal in the US, and IMHO unjust.

      --
      NGWave - Fast Sound Editor for Windows
    17. Re:"Justice?" by yourmom16 · · Score: 1
      Microsoft gave almost the same amount to Gore. $5290,000 (D) vs $607,000 (R)

      I think you put an extra 0 in there.

      --
      "We have got to make Stan understand the importance of voting, because he'll definitely vote for our guy." - South Park
    18. Re:"Justice?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Impressive man, that you could bait so many responses with some clear Adequacy-type wisdom. Congratulations on a fine troll!

    19. Re:"Justice?" by endx7 · · Score: 1

      But if you want a PC, even to run an non-Microsoft OS, you generally have to pay for Windows - even if you choose not to use it.

      I managed to get out of (most of anyway) the cost of paying for doze and saved $200+

      It was cool when I got the computer. I started it up and was happy when it complained it couldn't find anything to start up OS-wise. I like getting my computers in the Nude, so then I installed something that I liked better than doze on it. :)

    20. Re:"Justice?" by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      not to mention it's just to parties, doesn't mention specific candidates supported.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    21. Re:"Justice?" by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

      damn fingers

    22. Re:"Justice?" by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Pathetically many of these PC shops aren't even aware that other operating systems exist, or that one can legally transfer a Windows license from one machine to another...

      I just thought I'd like to share my testimonial with a local pc shop. They're not "small", but they're not huge either. They are a chain that stretches across several states. PC Club. Heard of them? The location I use is approximately 1 mile from One Microsoft Way.

      I went in and picked up a PCI IDE card, because I had a motherboard that only let me see 30GB on my hard drives, but I had two 60 GB drives. Mandrake Linux 9.0, at the time. I read the box, and it said "Linux supported". I forget the brand. I took it home, *lost* the driver installation disk (it didn't have Linux drivers on it), and spent approximately 6 hours getting the thing to work. It *never* worked. SO I packed up everything I could, called the store and asked them about the restocking fee. The guy said bring it in and let us take a look at it. Since you lost the driver disk, expect a high restocking fee. They typically range restocking fees from 5%-30%, depending on how likely they are to sell the box again after it's been opened and how much of the retail price they can get.

      So I went back in. Before I went to the counter to negotiate the restocking fee, I went back to the rack and picked up a Promise card, reputed to be well-supported by the kernel I had. I took both boxes to the counter and revealed who I was, in that I told him "I just called, I lost the driver disk, blahblahblah". The guy looked in the box, saw that the only thing missing was the driver disk, and noted that they usually get 30% restocking fee for this, but it required the managaer's approval. The manager came and asked me why I was exchanging it, and I explained to him the battle I had over Linux support with that card, and how this here Promise card was well-supported. I showed him on the box for the first card where it said "Linux support".

      The moment of truth (forever cementing me as their customer) was when the manager said "5% restocking fee. It's not our fault, it's not his fault, but I'd rather eat this one then make him eat it." I was willing to pay the 30% I was expecting.

      On a later transaction, I overheard a guy saying he wanted a laptop to put Linux on, and the guy in the store offered to install Linux for him, if he just named his preferred distribution, for a fee.

      To top it off, this same store usually has the lowest prices in town for computer gear.

      Guess where I buy my computer gear from? :)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    23. Re:"Justice?" by Admiral+Burrito · · Score: 1
      Is that fair to Lotus?
      Is it fair to Apple [...]
      Is it fair to the OpenSource community [...]
      Is it fair to Netscape [...]
      More importantly, is it fair to the end user?
  6. Robert Bork? by tomRakewell · · Score: 1

    Is this the same Robert Bork??

    Based on the fact he doesn't believe the settlement goes far enough, I can't imagine it is the same guy!

    1. Re:Robert Bork? by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Yes, it is.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:Robert Bork? by kilgortrout · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, he's a real free market advocate. Despite his conservative views, he probably hates microsoft, or any monopoly for that matter, more than you do. He's also a very effective attorney and considered extremely intelligent by other attorneys that don't share his political philosophy. These guys choose well; it never hurts to have a former federal appellate court judge argue your case before a federal court of appeals. Judges give former judges a lot of deference when they argue a case before them. Also, he's now a lawyer. Lawyers argue all kinds of cases that they personally don't believe in; it's there job. In fact it's your sworn obligation to zealously represent and argue your client's interests even if you personally don't agree with him.

    3. Re:Robert Bork? by ddimas · · Score: 1

      Same Bork, his position is exactly what I would expect from him. He is not a right wing radical revisionist nut like some people in power (Ashcroft, Bush, et al), he is actually a "lets see what the founders intended" kind of conservative. His collaboration with Nixon during Watergate tarred him for life though.

    4. Re:Robert Bork? by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Based on the fact he doesn't believe the settlement goes far enough, I can't imagine it is the same guy!

      Why? I mean seriously, why do you think that?

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    5. Re:Robert Bork? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same wonderful, wonderful, woulda-made-a-great-SC-justice Robert Bork.

    6. Re:Robert Bork? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      He is not a right wing radical revisionist nut like some people in power (Ashcroft, Bush, et al)

      Asshole. If our government really consisted of "right wing revisionist nuts" your door would be kicked down at 4 am and you'd be dragged off to some dungeon for a few days of torture and then when you're half-dead you'd be dropped from a helicopter into the sea. Think Argentina in 1970s.

    7. Re:Robert Bork? by ddimas · · Score: 1
      Dearest Feebleminded Fool,

      As you may not be aware the law currently prevents such crude goings on in the majority of cases. However our Glorious Leader (Hail Bush!) has a piece of legislation pending, popularly known as Patriot Act II, that will remove such trifiling restraints. In the meantime please rest assured that our Glorious Leader (Hail Bush!) is collecting all the relavent information about those who oppose his glorious rule.


      Sincerely,


      Asshole

  7. cynical take ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Gates forgot to write the check for the campaign contribution to "Committee to Re-Elect the President in 2004".

    Ashcroft is just reminding him about his dues.

    1. Re:cynical take ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      here here :-)
      Some times you wonder just how much corruption there is in goverment . Then you wake up and go bribe your MP (member of parlimant . I'm canadian eh :-) .

  8. Justice for whom? by spectecjr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    and of course it sounds like a victory for Justice

    Justice for whom?

    Microsoft's competitors, who were the people who lobbied the government with huge donations to bring the case in the first place?

    Netscape? A failed company who tried to create their own monopoly, but failed when Microsoft gave away their browser for free -- something that every single other browser manufacturer before Netscape was doing already?

    Sun Microsystems? A company who created a virtual machine designed to best work on Sparc systems, who suddenly started to get cold feet when Microsoft managed to come up with a virtual machine that worked faster than anything they expected could be created? A company who also completely failed to sue Netscape for creating their own non-compliant Java libraries?

    So I ask again... Justice for whom? Anti-microsoft zealots?

    --
    Coming soon - pyrogyra
    1. Re:Justice for whom? by cranos · · Score: 1, Informative

      Justice for the small companies that got stomped into the ground by Microsoft illegally using its monopoly position on the desktop to move into other areas.

      The agreement that was reached on the penalties MS had to suffer as a result of being found guilty is a joke.

      Just keep in mind that MS was found guilty, they had broken the law of the land, they were in the wrong.

    2. Re:Justice for whom? by spectecjr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Justice for the small companies that got stomped into the ground by Microsoft illegally using its monopoly position on the desktop to move into other areas.

      Such as?

      The agreement that was reached on the penalties MS had to suffer as a result of being found guilty is a joke.

      Just keep in mind that MS was found guilty, they had broken the law of the land, they were in the wrong.


      Just keep in mind that some of the evidence they were convicted on was plainly fabricated. For example, Real Player's complaint that the G5 Beta was being deliberately stymied by Microsoft turned out to be a flaw in their installation script.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    3. Re:Justice for whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'd like to hope this is a sophisticated play on how the name Department of Justice is unfortunately less apt than it ought to be. But somehow, I'm afraid that you just misinterpretted....

    4. Re:Justice for whom? by tres · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yeah, I guess it doesn't really matter whether they broke the law or not. It just matters that the victims weren't really all that innocent.

      And I guess it doesn't matter how many people you murder, so long as they were prostitutes.

      This is long sought after justice for an industry plagued by a behemoth which uses underhanded means to drive competitors out of business.

      This is long sought after justice for every single one of the investors, developers and users of products which Microsoft destroyed because they were a threat to Microsoft. Instead of competing, they broke the law.

      Tell me if you need me to explain again for whom justice is hopefully to be served?

      --
      Notes From Under *nix: blas.phemo.us
    5. Re:Justice for whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So I ask again... Justice for whom? Anti-microsoft zealots?

      Microsoft... where do you want to spam today?
      slashdot.org?

      How the fuck did this shit get modded up as Insightful?

    6. Re:Justice for whom? by einer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'd like to see justice for consumers who were forced to pay for MS on OEM pc's. Of course, I'd also like to win the lottery.

    7. Re:Justice for whom? by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1

      So, are you ignorant or are you a deliberate liar? Those are the only two possiblities given that you said the suit over Java between Sun and MS was based on the speed of the engine, when over here in the real world it was based on MS claiming their engine was Java when it didn't fit the standard to be called Java.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    8. Re:Justice for whom? by Malcontent · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "Such as?"

      Netscape, be.

      "Just keep in mind that some of the evidence they were convicted on was plainly fabricated."

      There was an appeal. The appalate court upheld the verdict unanimously. Two courts and several judges examined all the evidence and came to the same conclusion.

      I think I'll ignore your complaint that the all the judges involved were somehow hoodwinked and that the MS lawyers were so awful that they couldn't point out bogus evidence in the trial.

      BTW. Bill gates is lucky he is so rich. Otherwise he might have served jail time for witness tampering, evidence tampering and perjury.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    9. Re:Justice for whom? by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 1

      A monopoly is still a monopoly regardless of this. Everyone pays off someone for something. Look at Microsoft and the 2004 Election. They paid how much for the Bush compaign?

      Point is, they broke the law regardless. It's a felony no matter how you spin it.

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    10. Re:Justice for whom? by IM6100 · · Score: 1

      What percentage of said consumers isn't using said MS OEM software? 1%? 2%?

      --
      A Good Intro to NetBS
    11. Re:Justice for whom? by DogIsMyCoprocessor · · Score: 4, Informative
      "Sun Microsystems? A company who created a virtual machine designed to best work on Sparc systems, who suddenly started to get cold feet when Microsoft managed to come up with a virtual machine that worked faster than anything they expected could be created? A company who also completely failed to sue Netscape for creating their own non-compliant Java libraries?"

      Point 1 - Java started life as Oak, a language for small devices, and the JVM was designed to be portable to CPUs with limited numbers of registers. That is why it is a stack-based VM. Oddly enough, this also favors Intel architecture more than Sparc. The only person to claim that the JVM was designed expressly for Sparc was a single professor funded by Microsoft.

      Point 2 - The Microsoft VM, while performing better in some cases than the Sun VM for Windows, was buggy as hell.

      Point 3 - There is no law requiring Sun to sue Netscape like they did Microsoft just to satisfy your sense of "justice". Netscape was a strategic partner, what was Sun supposed to do?

      But thanks for posting your revisionist bullshit. Have a nice day.

      --

      "And this is my boy, Sherman. Speak, Sherman." "Hello." "Good boy."

    12. Re:Justice for whom? by Kenja · · Score: 1

      Netscape and Be both had inferior products (and I say this as a once registered Be developer). Please explain how this is/was Microsofts fault?

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    13. Re:Justice for whom? by IM6100 · · Score: 1

      Netscape, be

      Oh, puhlease.

      Netscape had hopes of 0wning the Internet, and they had a bad habit themselves of introducing new non-standard-compliant tags to push their expensive server technology.

      And BeOS was hurt by Apple (who refused to give them the tech data to use the G3 processor) significantly more than they were hurt by Microsoft. It was only after Apple DROVE be out of the PPC market that they were forced to compete only with Microsoft in the x86 market.

      It's a much more complicated world we live in than a 'Micro$oft baaad, everyone else gooood' one.

      --
      A Good Intro to NetBS
    14. Re:Justice for whom? by jonabbey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Netscape? A failed company who tried to create their own monopoly, but failed when Microsoft gave away their browser for free -- something that every single other browser manufacturer before Netscape was doing already?

      Oh, neat. There were other browser manufacturers before Netscape?

      Spyglass was charging Microsoft a percentage of revenues for each copy of IE sold before Microsoft decided they simply weren't going to collect any revenues for any copy of IE.. thanks, Spyglass, sorry you didn't realize any income whatsoever for giving us your technology!

      Besides, Microsoft innovated in paying ISPs and ISVs to not support Netscape. They didn't just give the browser away for free, they paid people not to use Netscape. You really couldn't ask for a clearer violation of the Sherman antitrust act.. monopolist uses monopoly rents to fund an anticompetitive attack against a new market.

      Could Microsoft have prevailed over Netscape without the dirty tricks? Sure, absolutely they could have done, probably.. but they didn't. They broke the law to stick the knife in Netscape, they got caught, and they deserve to be held to account for it.

      "Tough but fair," please.

      Sun Microsystems? A company who created a virtual machine designed to best work on Sparc systems, who suddenly started to get cold feet when Microsoft managed to come up with a virtual machine that worked faster than anything they expected could be created? A company who also completely failed to sue Netscape for creating their own non-compliant Java libraries?

      All of which has nothing to do with what Sun sued Microsoft over. Sun sued Microsoft because Microsoft declined to support JNI, which allowed C modules to be written which would work against any standard JVM that supported it. Microsoft preferred their own native code solution, fine, but the contract didn't allow them to unilaterally decide not to support part of the Java spec.

    15. Re:Justice for whom? by DeltaSigma · · Score: 1

      You're alleging that the Be OS was inferior to Microsoft's Windows in every concievable way? Because if you are, then I can see where you wouldn't mind that Be wasn't allowed any segment of the market, but if you don't actually mean that, then it doesn't make much sense. Different operating systems fulfill different needs. The Be OS did stand a chance, not to displace MS on the desktops, but perhaps for specialty purposes that it's still employed for today.

    16. Re:Justice for whom? by DeltaSigma · · Score: 1

      Another person fails to communicate how Be deserved to face unfair market competition in a monopoly controlled market. I don't care if it was MS or Apple, they weren't given their fair chance, and that undermines the basis of capitalism.

    17. Re:Justice for whom? by DeltaSigma · · Score: 1

      That law shouldn't take into account how many people were hurt, only whether or not people were hurt. The law is charged with providing justice for all.

    18. Re:Justice for whom? by Chess_the_cat · · Score: 1

      Seriously. And those 1 to 2% of consumers probably built their own PC anyway and therefore didn't pay for an MS license. Let's get real here.

      --
      Support the First Amendment. Read at -1
    19. Re:Justice for whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. Someone who gets it. These monopoly lawsuits are brought about by looters who want to pillage MS's profits. They are generally failures in their own right. Linux doesn't need their help to succeed, and people should be appalled by these lawsuits.

    20. Re:Justice for whom? by Kenja · · Score: 1

      Be was allowed the segment of the market that consisted of people who wanted BeOS computers. That this was a market too small to support the company is not the fault of Microsoft except that they (MS) make a product that more people want. BeOS was inferior in many ways that mattered, drivers, hardware support, networking, printing, software, and general interest.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    21. Re:Justice for whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Sun Microsystems? A company who created a virtual machine designed to best work on Sparc systems, who suddenly started to get cold feet when Microsoft managed to come up with a virtual machine that worked faster than anything they expected could be created?

      Moot point. On 1ghz+ machines, the overhead in running Java with either virtual machine is not noticable. The issue isn't performance, it's compatibility. When a client calls me having problems with certain web pages not displaying properly, one of the things I have them install is the Microsoft Virtual Machine, and not the Java VM. Why? Compatibility. Where I used to work, the programmers didn't hesitate to use Microsoft extentions solely because it's Microsoft technology, and they assume that everyone runs Microsoft technology.

      Another way of looking at this: Joe Shmoe is trying to hit a webpage and it's not displaying properly. What makes you think that Joe Shmoe cares about the performance of the 2 Virtual Machines? Do you think he's really gonna do reasearch and compare the performance ratings between the two? No. He just wants it to work. Can you guess which VM he's gonna download? Better question: Can you guess which VM his browser will attempt to download for him?
    22. Re:Justice for whom? by DeltaSigma · · Score: 1

      I know why they failed to take the desktop. It's plain to them, it's plain to me, it's plain to everybody. They didn't have the support needed to compete with Apple, or Microsoft, or even Linux at the time. I don't recall suggesting Microsoft, or anyone else, owed them that support.

    23. Re:Justice for whom? by IM6100 · · Score: 1

      You don't seen ignorant, and yet you ignored this sentence in his comment: A company who also completely failed to sue Netscape for creating their own non-compliant Java libraries?

      --
      A Good Intro to NetBS
    24. Re:Justice for whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I will tell you - SMARTASS.

      Netscape/Mosaic and the rest did not approach DC. DC approached them. Way back in 1992, before Netscape was even a dot on the PC roadmap.

      Study your history better next time before you open your big stupid mouth.

      PS. You seem to be eager to get at Billy's appendage. He's probably willing. Take a Greyhound to Redmond and take a chance, little sweetie pie.

    25. Re:Justice for whom? by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      Be was muscled out of being able to get OEM deals by Microsoft. Microsoft flat out tells the OEMs that if they put a non-Windows OS on a machine and ship it, there will be retaliation to pay in terms higher prices in the future for Windows.

      Be had a deal with an OEM and the OEM had to back out of it because of pressure from Microsoft. This part is where they crossed the line of legality.

      As long as they can get away with this shit, ideas like MacOS for intel just don't make any sense at all.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    26. Re:Justice for whom? by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      How about just plain justice without bringing in the whining pro MS BS. Did they break the law? Answer that question and only that question. The rest is sophistry. If other companies do it in the same circumstances, then the same penalties ought to be due. No favoritism. I dont understand. Why are you guys so pro MS? What have they done for you ever? They have, for as long as I have been watching, been pushing everything as far as they can take it. They have to be in every market niche, they have to fud existing products with their lame "we will have a version of that out soon!", never mind that they dont and wont for a long time. It's like no one else is allowed to live. Kind like Zurg in Buzz Lightyear, "all MS all the time!".

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    27. Re:Justice for whom? by sfe_software · · Score: 1

      And those 1 to 2% of consumers probably built their own PC anyway and therefore didn't pay for an MS license. Let's get real here.

      Not all. I personally have a laptop that came with Windows ME, that has never booted Windows ME; my first step was to insert my RedHat 7.2 CD and proceed to install Windows. This was in early 2001, and currently it dual-boots RH 7.2 and Windows XP (which of course I had to purchase separately).

      I could not find a laptop for the price, and with the features I needed anywhere that didn't come with Windows, so my only real choice was to in fact purchase a copy of Windows I had no intention of using.

      There are many others like me. Laptops are probably a more common case, but many people -- including Linux and other OS users -- want a machine that is warranted from the factory to work. You can say "build your own", but not everyone knows how, or wants to deal with supporting their own hardware (how does a non-expert determine if a particular problem is in the CPU, motherboard, or video card -- when each component comes from a different company?)

      Besides, Microsoft has broken laws and harmed consumers. The fact that they "only" harmed a small percentage is irrelevant.

      --
      NGWave - Fast Sound Editor for Windows
    28. Re:Justice for whom? by Malcontent · · Score: 1

      Interesting analysis. So what you are saying is that it's OK to murder people because they will die eventually anyway.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    29. Re:Justice for whom? by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      Java started life as Oak, a language for small devices, and the JVM was designed to be portable to CPUs with limited numbers of registers. That is why it is a stack-based VM. Oddly enough, this also favors Intel architecture more than Sparc. The only person to claim that the JVM was designed expressly for Sparc was a single professor funded by Microsoft.

      If that is the case, then explain why Sparc's floating point implementation - not entirely IEEE standard - was the one used for the Java VM, and if you wanted to be 100% Pure Java compliant, you had to give the same answers that a Sparc FPU would give for the same java code.

      Instead of, of course, supporting the IEEE standard entirely, and giving the same answers as all other CPUs running IEEE code.

      Point 2 - The Microsoft VM, while performing better in some cases than the Sun VM for Windows, was buggy as hell.

      Really? Seemed to work fine to me. Not that it matters - it's irrelevent. The Netscape JVM was orders of magnitude buggier than the MS one. Believe me, I know - I was writing a lot of Java code at the time.

      Point 3 - There is no law requiring Sun to sue Netscape like they did Microsoft just to satisfy your sense of "justice". Netscape was a strategic partner, what was Sun supposed to do?

      Force them to be compliant, instead of having supposedly illegal libraries out there for three years? You can't declare something illegal and then let someone else do the same thing just because they're a partner. That's just plain ludicrous.

      Although we are talking about the same Sun that told Microsoft they couldn't ship any newer version of the JVM, and then sued them for not shipping a newer version of the JVM.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    30. Re:Justice for whom? by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      Oh, neat. There were other browser manufacturers before Netscape?

      NCSA Mosaic, Lynx and Athena all predated Netscape. All were free.

      Besides, Microsoft innovated in paying ISPs and ISVs to not support Netscape. They didn't just give the browser away for free, they paid people not to use Netscape. You really couldn't ask for a clearer violation of the Sherman antitrust act.. monopolist uses monopoly rents to fund an anticompetitive attack against a new market.

      Netscape paid the ISPs and OEMs to support Netscape in the first place. Or don't you remember all the deals at the time saying "Sign up with XYZ provider, and get Netscape free!", right around the Netscape 1.0 timeframe.

      It amazes me how many people paint Netscape as whiter than white, and hard done by. They clearly forget everything that Netscape did, their original business model, and how they tried to build their own monopoly.

      All of which has nothing to do with what Sun sued Microsoft over. Sun sued Microsoft because Microsoft declined to support JNI, which allowed C modules to be written which would work against any standard JVM that supported it. Microsoft preferred their own native code solution, fine, but the contract didn't allow them to unilaterally decide not to support part of the Java spec

      However, that JNI implementation was badly designed, and it's hard to argue that it made it difficult for C code to be cross platform, given that JNI was supposed to be used to talk to the native platform, which is inherently not cross platform.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    31. Re:Justice for whom? by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      Moot point. On 1ghz+ machines, the overhead in running Java with either virtual machine is not noticable. The issue isn't performance, it's compatibility.

      At the time, the issue certainly was performance. 1Ghz machines weren't seen outside of labs and vats of liquid nitrogen.

      Where I used to work, the programmers didn't hesitate to use Microsoft extentions solely because it's Microsoft technology, and they assume that everyone runs Microsoft technology

      Remind me not to hire any of the programmers who worked where you used to work. The Microsoft extensions were obvious. They even had "microsoft.*.*" as their package names. Using them if you're meant to be cross platform is not happenstance - it's negligence on the part of the 'software developer'.

      And yes, I put software developer in quotes, because I don't count those people as real engineers. Engineers consider the consequences of their design choices.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    32. Re:Justice for whom? by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      will tell you - SMARTASS.

      Netscape/Mosaic and the rest did not approach DC. DC approached them. Way back in 1992, before Netscape was even a dot on the PC roadmap.

      Study your history better next time before you open your big stupid mouth.


      Study the donations at opensecrets.org, being sure to include the venture capital funds behind Sun, Netscape, Oracle etc. and the board members, and their spouses. Study the time period up to and including the time of the trial. Then tell me that they didn't approach DC.

      Those guys got the best trial/lynching that money could buy.

      It's what's called a Shakedown. Microsoft was politically inactive. They didn't give any money to political interests up until the trial. And the political interests weren't happy with one of the most profitable companies in the land not paying their dues.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
    33. Re:Justice for whom? by bigsteve@dstc · · Score: 1

      Although we are talking about the same Sun that told Microsoft they couldn't ship any newer version of the JVM, and then sued them for not shipping a newer version of the JVM. Actually, Sun that told Microsoft they couldn't ship any newer version of their egregiously non-compliant JVM. If Microsoft had agreed to fix their JVM to meet the criteria for Java compliance, Sun would have settled out of court. But of course Microsoft would never have done this. Microsoft's aim was always to subvert Java's cross-platform portability. Sadly for IT world, they succeeded anyway, despite loosing the lawsuit.

    34. Re:Justice for whom? by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      They paid how much for the Bush compaign?

      And the nearly equivalent amount they paid the Gore campaign...

      It's nice and all to bitch about the devil we do know, because he's in office, but it's a mistake to think that the devil we don't would do any better.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    35. Re:Justice for whom? by m_pll · · Score: 1
      What exactly was "egregiously non-compliant"? I might be wrong, but I thought most (if not all) compatibility issues were fixed long before Sun forced MS to stop shipping its JVM.

      I think Sun was actually complaining about things like J/Direct which were making it too easy to write Windows programs in Java. Sun's solution (JNI) was purposefully complicated so that interoperability with native code was a pain in the ass.

    36. Re:Justice for whom? by jonabbey · · Score: 1

      NCSA Mosaic, Lynx and Athena all predated Netscape. All were free.

      They weren't the product of browser manufacturers, though.. they were non-commercial university projects. There's a significant difference between that and an actual manufacturer in the sense of a commercial enterprise.

      Netscape paid the ISPs and OEMs to support Netscape in the first place. Or don't you remember all the deals at the time saying "Sign up with XYZ provider, and get Netscape free!", right around the Netscape 1.0 timeframe.

      Did they? Did they have to? Who didn't want a web browser when Netscape hit?

      It amazes me how many people paint Netscape as whiter than white, and hard done by. They clearly forget everything that Netscape did, their original business model, and how they tried to build their own monopoly.

      Netscape's original business model was to get early versions of their browser widely distributed to personal individiuals and educational outfits, while charging companies for copies for commercial use, and using the money from those sales to build a business in Internet servers.

      Netscape never had the capacity for building a monopoly.. see the March 1997 Byte magazine cover story. It was all about how Netscape was looking to open the industry up by building a versatile services stack on non-proprietary standards like HTTP, IMAP, LDAP, even Netscape's own SSL, which was fully documented and open for other implementations from the beginning.

      Netscape's plan was to out-develop and out-innovate Microsoft, leveraging the Internet to make it possible. Microsoft's plan was to force PC vendors to distribute IE to their customers at pain of losing the Windows license, to pay ISPs and ISVs to refuse to distribute or even mention Netscape, and to do the same thing on the server side with NT.

      Some of that (perhaps even a good bit of that) is just good, clean competitive fun. But Microsoft crossed the legal line in several respects with their behavior. The Sherman anti-trust act holds that while having a monopoly or attempting to build a monopoly is legal, abusing an existing monopoly to force out competition from adjacent markets is not.

      That's precisely what Microsoft did and that's why they were convicted.

      Were Netscape 'whiter than white and hard done by'? If by that do you mean were they the FSF or the BSD guys, with no competitive or commercial interests, no, they weren't. But they played a much more fair game than Microsoft did, and they did it without abusing a monopoly in violation of federal law.

    37. Re:Justice for whom? by lspd · · Score: 1

      Netscape? A failed company who tried to create their own monopoly, but failed when Microsoft gave away their browser for free -- something that every single other browser manufacturer before Netscape was doing already?

      I always found the arguments that IE was not free rather compelling. If they start bundling Office with Windows, and the cost of a Windows upgrade climbs to $400, is Office now free or did you get forced into buying it?

      Surely Internet Explorer, Windows Media Player, and Outlook Express add SOME cost to Windows. If they really aren't being charged for in the cost of Windows, why do you need a Windows license to use them?

    38. Re:Justice for whom? by mccabem · · Score: 1
      Justice for whom?

      Microsoft's competitors, who were the people who lobbied the government with huge donations to bring the case in the first place?

      Well, yes...they and consumers are who the anti trust laws were designed to protect. Duh.

      http://www.law.cornell.edu/topics/antitrust.html

      That's the "I'm feeling lucky" link from a Google search for "antitrust laws". The introduction pretty much spells it out.
    39. Re:Justice for whom? by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      And if its free, who pays for it`s development?
      IE is only free if your running it on a mac, solaris or hpux.. so then windows users are effectively contributing towards the development of this too.
      Also, look how development of ie has stagnated lately, css is still broken as hell... translucent png`s still dont work, aswell as thousands of other rendering and security bugs. And i believe all the non windows versions have stopped being developed, or are in the process of being stopped.. why? because they dont generate any revenue.
      Giving ie away for free wasnt the issue, when they tried that.. not many people used it.. its only when they started bundling it that usage really took off, why? because it was already there and was "good enough".
      Why do you think many people use the mediocre sound systems that came with their car, instead of installing something really decent? Aside from the issue of cost, theres the inconvenience and the fact most people wouldnt know how to install it themselves.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    40. Re:Justice for whom? by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      While BeOS had its flaws, in many ways it was far superior to the alternatives available at the time.
      The flaws being limited hardware and third party application support. The hardware support can be worked around, by simply only using hardware you know is supported.. generally the better quality brand-name devices are supported, and support is only really lacking for some of the cheaper and not widely used brands, or support is slightly lagging for the latest devices. As for third party applications, you need a userbase first, otherwise its not viable to develop commercial software for an os with little or no users. Bundling with preassembled computers would have built userbase, and given people exposure to beos. Considering the limited usage most computers get, beos would have been more than sufficient for a lot of people, and would likely have been used in preference to windows on a dual boot system.
      If beos and netscape were such inferior products, then why did microsoft have to compete in such ways to undermine them... surely if their products were so inferior, microsoft could have beaten them on a level playing field and wouldn`t have needed to blackmail oem`s into not installing them.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    41. Re:Justice for whom? by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Many people do not want windows, and simply have it because they dont see any other choice, or they require it to interoperate with others. Theres a big difference between actually wanting something.
      People cant want something they dont know about, if theyre not exposed to beos then they wont want it.
      Many people who use their computers just for simple web browsing and email, maybe typing the occasional letter, would have been much happier with beos than windows, but these people never got the chance.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    42. Re:Justice for whom? by bigsteve@dstc · · Score: 1
      What exactly was "egregiously non-compliant"?

      From memory, MS did things like this:

      • They added new public members to standard classes. This breaks binary compatibility.
      • They added new public classes to java.* and javax.*. This causes application writers to make their code non-portable by accident.
      • They made gratuitous incompatible changes to the behaviour of standard classes.

      I might be wrong, but I thought most (if not all) compatibility issues were fixed long before Sun forced MS to stop shipping its JVM.

      I think you are wrong.

      I think Sun was actually complaining about things like J/Direct which were making it too easy to write Windows programs in Java. Sun's solution (JNI) was purposefully complicated so that interoperability with native code was a pain in the ass.

      There would have been no problem if MS had implemented its platform specific extensions without interfering with the 'java.*' and 'javax.*' APIs. Whether MS used JNI or something else to do this would have been their choice.

      For an example of how it can be done properly, check out the GUI subsystem (SWT?) used by IBM's Eclipse environment. Anyone can download SWT and use it with there own applications. This makes the apps SWT-dependent, but the developer has to make a conscious decision to do this ...

      Finally, JNI is not purposely complicated. It is complicated for a purpose; i.e. so that garbage collection works reliably in the presence of native code.

    43. Re:Justice for whom? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1
      They gave away their system for FREE to anybody who whould just dual-boot it! That seems like a pretty bold step...except that the Lawyers examined the MS contracts and found that dual-booting was OUTLAWED by MS. That's unfair competition when companies aren't allowed to GIVE AWAY a competitor's software!

      By the way, the rule is still in effect...and it's the real reason why you can't buy a Dell with Linux...Even if they did put Linux on beside Windows, They can't sell a non-MS bootloader out of the box!

    44. Re:Justice for whom? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      Support requires installs...Which several OEMs were willing to provide. Be was designed to play VERY nice with windows or linux on the same computer. The point is that they NEVER got to try! Several OEMs agreed to toss BeOS along side windows and support it..Untill the lawyers called. Legitimately, they should have done it anyway! Be would have a MUCH stronger case if they had...but that's how powerful MS is.

    45. Re:Justice for whom? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      If MS could give IE away, why couldn't Be give BeOS away to OEMs to install if they wanted! MS seemed to agree at the time that "bundling" another OS with windows was not allowed...now they're arguing just the opposite in court about IE.

    46. Re:Justice for whom? by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      But that was their right...Parts of the contract were posted and basicly, Sun had a "we don't like it clause" just like MS always uses. MS chose not to comply, then not to provide it at all after promising too...even when SUN put their OWN JVM into the ring to replace the MS one they didnt' like...MS refused to do it...get the idea, they just didn't want java once it took off. So they draged their feet and stalled with a crappy not-up-to date version to kill it by uselessness because SUN foiled the 3E strategy.

    47. Re:Justice for whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bah. This was back in the day of write once-debug everywhere. If you want to call the Microsoft VM "buggy" then call it straight and point the finger at all versions of the VM.

    48. Re:Justice for whom? by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 1

      Exactly.

      Sounds like something my Father told me years ago. Elections are where the people try to hire the guy who is the lesser crook.

      They are all crooks. Trying to figure out who the lesser crook is the problem.

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    49. Re:Justice for whom? by mpe · · Score: 1

      Many people do not want windows, and simply have it because they dont see any other choice, or they require it to interoperate with others. Theres a big difference between actually wanting something.

      It's rather questionable to claim that people want anything which they get by default.

      Many people who use their computers just for simple web browsing and email, maybe typing the occasional letter, would have been much happier with beos than windows, but these people never got the chance.

      The problem is that Microsoft is able to have exclusive deals with OEM's for cheap Windows licences conditional on only supplying Windows with machines. Under these deals they can't offer alternative operating systems, multiple operating systems on one machine or even no OS. Both of the Microsoft trials were ment to address this, but it just hasn't happened.

    50. Re:Justice for whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even better is that when you say "But XP has gone up in cost in real terms compared to Win95, despite bigger economies of scale and code reuse". They respond with "But you're getting a media player and browser and lots more *free*!"

      Makes me want to shout.

    51. Re:Justice for whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > On 1ghz+ machines, the overhead in running Java with either virtual machine is not noticable.

      Do you mean the speed difference between the two VMs? I certainly still see an overhead from running Java.

    52. Re:Justice for whom? by Shadowlore · · Score: 1

      Just a small wrinkle in your theory:

      I am quite familar with opensecrets.org, and the data there does not support your assertions.

      In fact, MS, when you include their subsidiaries and affilated organizations, outspent them.In 2004, for example, MS outspent Oracle by more than 10 to 1.

      In 1998, for example, MS was again the Number one contribuitor, MS spent over one and a quarter million dollars that year. Netscape only spent 189K.

      In 2000:
      MS: 4.5MILLION
      NS: 226THOUSAND

      in 1996:
      MS: 246K
      NS: 52K

      1994:
      MS: 104K
      NS: Less than 5K (they don't show up on the list)

      1992:
      MS: 56K
      NS: See above

      What about Sun? They don't show up in the list, so they are apparently not donating directly, or through affiliates and held companies, etc. according to opensecrets.org.

      Oracle's totals for 96 and 98 are a little over 300K, barely more than MS's 96 total, and much less than MS' 96-98 totals.

      Starting in the 1998 cylce, MS has been the number on contributor in terms of Internet/Software every cycle listed at opensecrets.org. In 1996 they were number two, by less than a thousand bucks. And ususally they spend more than the next 3-4 runners up combined.

      In 1993 Sun donated 15K to the Repubs, covering the 1994 and 1996 cycles.

      Here
      is the link to Microsoft's donations for the same two cycles. Note that in 1995 alone MS totalled 30K. For those two cycles, MS donations topped 87K to Sun's 15K and Netscpaes ZERO.

      For 92/94:
      Oracle: 15K
      MS: 10K

      Pretty close, but Oracle pulls ahead for the one time they do so.

      Of course, those are "hard money" donations.

      Add in the soft money and lookout!!

      Sun's total from 98-2002 is ~42.5K. Oracle's is 15K.
      In 98 alone MS accounted for over 750K in soft money.

      From 2000 to 2004, Sun's Soft money comes to 26K. In that same time frame, MS accounted for nearly 5 MILLION in soft money.

      So, we see that according to the source YOU referenced, MS was quite active dating back to the early nineties, and was more active from the start than Sun or Netscape (when going by dollar amounts).

      Prior to 1998, MS had given over 400K, More than 2X the amount Netscape has total.

      This link is from 1998 and talks about MS's history until then. It even points out how what changed in 98 that they switched "allegiances" from the Democrats to the Repubs. Nowadays, they are fairly even between them.

      Neither Sun, Oracle, nor Netscape qualify for the top 100 all time donors; only MS does.

      So the "shakedown" argument bears no weight according to your own sources.

      They didn't give any money to political interests up until the trial.

      You referenced source shows this to be a falsehood.

      Another fatal flaw in your assertion is that you assume donating money was soley about a future antitrust trial, and not the more likely attempts to curry favor for government contracts and other preferential treatment.

      Like the OP said, study your history. All of it. To which I'll add: check your facts when telling the rest of us to go check them. You look silly or decetiful when you make claims your source refutes.

      --
      My Suburban burns less gasoline than your Prius.
    53. Re:Justice for whom? by spectecjr · · Score: 1

      To which I'll add: check your facts when telling the rest of us to go check them. You look silly or decetiful when you make claims your source refutes

      Did you include the board members of Kleiner Perkins Caufield & Byers, the board members of Sun, Netscape, Oracle, the spouses of said people, and so on and so forth? Not to mention all of the subsidiary companies spun off by said people - eg. Kleiner Perkins, Kleiner Perkins 2 (IIRC).

      IIRC, in 1997, it added up to about $5MM. Microsoft's donations at the time were much lower - in the order of $50K.

      I notice that you spend a lot of time saying "Well, Microsoft spent a hell of a lot" about time periods AFTER the trial started. Which perfectly matches with the idea that it was a shakedown, which took some money to shift.

      --
      Coming soon - pyrogyra
  9. Well, MS doesn't have much trouble.... by herrvinny · · Score: 1
    1. Re:Well, MS doesn't have much trouble.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, the guy missed a golden opportunity to keep his mouth shut... oh, well...

  10. My thoughts by GreyWolf3000 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    As an avid Linux user who doesn't use any Microsoft products, allow me to play devil's advocate here: Is Microsoft a monopoly?

    Since I'm sitting here typing this on my Linux machine, my response is no.

    If there is a viable alternative to a product, then how can said product have a monopoly? Some people need Windows to run certain critical applications, in fact almost all corporations do, but the alternative is there.

    Microsoft is a powerful mega-giant corporation that has a bunch of power, but why don't we focus our attention on developing alternatives?

    It is my strong belief that if we the people can stop Microsoft by tying our need to their products, then we won't need to resort to getting Washington to do it.

    Corporations are starting to get royally pissed at Microsoft. They're using their corprorate dollars to fund alternatives and migrate away from Windows at least in the server room. Come on, folks, let's take care of this the American way.

    --
    Slashdot: Where people pretend to be twice as smart as they really are by behaving like children.
    1. Re:My thoughts by Bendebecker · · Score: 1

      Microsoft has more money than god. Everyone on Earth could sue them and they would still win.

      --
      There's a growing sense that even if The Future comes,
      most of us won't be able to afford it.
      -- Lemmy
    2. Re:My thoughts by buffer-overflowed · · Score: 1

      Remember this is the US courts system, it moves slowly. Most of the events of today have their genesis in the events of 10 years ago(or longer).

      Did Microsoft have monopoly power over the PC market? Yes, to put it simply, they were found guilty(and that verdict was held up by appeal).

      Did the remedies in any way allow or aid their competition to break into the market? Not really. IE (a key point) still dominates the web, Netscape would be dead if not for the Time Warner jugernaut holding it up. MS is leveraging the power(money) they earned during this time period and through relationships established during this time period to break into other markets(Television, the XBox).

      So, alternative or no alternative, you may as well either apply an adequate remedy to fix the problem, or just overturn the damn verdict.

      --
      The key to the enjoyment of pop music is to replace any instance of "love" with "C.H.U.D."
    3. Re:My thoughts by strags · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's all well and good, but recall that the case is not about Microsoft being a monopoly, but abusing its monopolistic position.

      When Microsoft abuses their dominant position (for instance, to prevent hardware vendors from preloading Linux on their machines), there is a problem that needs to be addressed.

    4. Re:My thoughts by laird · · Score: 4, Informative

      "As an avid Linux user who doesn't use any Microsoft products, allow me to play devil's advocate here: Is Microsoft a monopoly?

      Since I'm sitting here typing this on my Linux machine, my response is no.

      If there is a viable alternative to a product, then how can said product have a monopoly? Some people need Windows to run certain critical applications, in fact almost all corporations do, but the alternative is there."

      This is astoundingly missing the point. In economic terms, the issue is whether a company has "monopoly power" which means that it controls so much of the market that they can artificially control the market (i.e. inflate prices, suppress competition, etc.). This does not mean that it has 100% market share -- in many other markets, it's been sufficient that a single company controls more than 30% of a market to establish that it has "monopoly power". Given that Microsoft controls well over 90% of the desktop OS market, it's pretty clear that they have "monopoly power" in the desktop operating system market that gives them great leverage to suppress any competing operating system (witness the contracts that prohibited Windows OEM's from also shipping BeOS), and to leverage that monopoly in order to have an unfair advantage in other markets (witness the contracts with Windows OEM's that inhibited them from shipping Netscape).

      The fact that there are some alternatives such as Linux that allow some users to avoid running Windows doesn't change the fact that MS could shut down any PC company at a whim by withdrawing its Windows license. If Microsoft had even 1/2 the desktop OS market, they'd still have "monopoly power" that would trigger limits on their behavior.

    5. Re:My thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah it is a monopoly. How many regular users know that linux even exists let alone its pros and cons. Please do not be so nieve to think just b/c you know linux exists and you can use it does not make it a viable alternative for the average user.

    6. Re:My thoughts by kfg · · Score: 1

      Microsoft was not found guilty of having a monopoly. There is no law against having a monopoly. They were found guilty of abusing monopoly powers.

      Essentially they are convicted extortionists.

      The very fact that they were able to levy such extortianate practices against other major companies such as IBM, Hitachi and Dell is sufficient proof that such monopoly powers existed.

      The Hitachi/BeOS case is particualrly interesting. Hitachi actually preloaded an alternative OS on their retail machines but Microsoft made it a condition of obtaining OEM Windows licenses that they weren't allowed to even tell their customers it was there or provide them with a boot loader.

      This is the sort of illegal business practice they were convicted of, not merely selling a lot of software.

      KFG

    7. Re:My thoughts by ejaw5 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm going to guess that you built your Linux machine yourself. I have a notebook so that option wasn't exactly feasible for me. Whether or not Microsoft is a monopoly, I wouldn't be too suprised to find out they've been doing some anti-competitive practices such as strict contracts with OEMS.

      I know this gets mentioned a lot, but go try to buy an 'out-of-the-box' PC/x86 computer the same way as 'typical users' would which either:

      1.) Does not have an operating system pre-installed that you don't intend to use.

      2.) Comes with an operating system pre-installed, WITH real install CDs (not "system-restore" images) and a full license that does not bind the OS to the computer to which it was pre-installed.

      I've got a "copy"(restore CDs) of Win-XP that came with my computer sitting in my closet. Legally, according to the EULA, I can't sell it to anyone who could put it to good use. I also can't install it on another computer if someone else wanted it.

      I understand that the OEM computer manufactures need to cater to the mainstream..which is fine, but it'd be nice if they at least did Option #2. As it stands now...people to pay the so called Microsoft tax.

      --

      $cat /dev/random > Sig
    8. Re:My thoughts by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 1

      "As an avid Linux user who doesn't use any Microsoft products, allow me to play devil's advocate here: Is Microsoft a monopoly?

      Since I'm sitting here typing this on my Linux machine, my response is no. "

      So if Microsoft makes good on their threat to stop selling Windows are you saying it won't severely affect the world market? If it does then despite the alternatives we're talking about a company that has extreeme power and the will to use it to affect a market for it's own benefit.

      This is what the monopoly laws are all about. Preventing the abuse of a market by a company.

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    9. Re:My thoughts by mijok · · Score: 1

      Legally, according to the EULA, I can't sell it to anyone who could put it to good use. I also can't install it on another computer if someone else wanted it.
      Are you really sure about that? I don't know about the US but in the EU, where I live (in Finland), consumer rights explicitly state that all EULAS are invalid - you can tell Microsoft to take their EULA and shove it. So reselling software that has come bundled with you computer isn't illegal in any way - at my previous job one of my coworkers had the job of selling software that came bundled and that we didn't need.

      --
      Karma. Moderation. Is my .sig good now?
    10. Re:My thoughts by IM6100 · · Score: 1

      A citation of an example of a company forced to not install Linux on the machines they sell is in order here.

      Face it, Linux on the desktop is still a failure for the general consumer. No manufacturer wants the expense of supporting customers with a Linux preload on their machine.

      Server machines don't generally come with an OEM OS on them that the customer is going to use. And Linux is a server OS at this point in time. Ask Red Hat, if you don't believe me.

      Disclaimer: I am typing this in Mozilla on a NetBSD/i386 box, so please, pleeease don't start chanting your 'astroturfer' mantra.

      --
      A Good Intro to NetBS
    11. Re:My thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. We've given the govt. too much power by allowing them to pass anti-trust legislation that would appall the founders of this country. The laws are so vaguely written that they can arbitrarily call anyone they want a monopoly and abuse them at will.

    12. Re:My thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can abuse a monopolistic position if you don't have a monopoly, just ask Apple.

    13. Re:My thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gee wiz ur smart. Has your mother come out of rehab yet?

    14. Re:My thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you for so astutely stating the bleeding obvious. Unfortunately, for our nimrod friend who began this thread, I don't think there's any hope he will ever understand.

    15. Re:My thoughts by Kchuck · · Score: 1

      "Come on, folks, let's take care of this the American way." -- as much as I dislike M$, I hope they aren't handled in the same "American way" as Lincoln and JFK were. And I'm typing this from my Linux box.

    16. Re:My thoughts by sfe_software · · Score: 1

      If there is a viable alternative to a product, then how can said product have a monopoly?

      It doesn't matter that alternatives exist. It matters that Microsoft uses tactics to ensure that competing products can't get into large parts of the market. For example, you can't buy a PC from Dell, HP, Compaq, et al without paying for a Windows license.

      If this were Dell/HP/Compaq's choice, then that would be fine. But it's not -- it's part of their OEM agreement, and violating (or not agreeing with) it forces them to pay full price for each Windows machine sold.

      That is (one example of) where the monopolistic practices come into play.

      Come on, folks, let's take care of this the American way.

      Sue them? Sorry... but seriously, I see "build your own PC" arguments, but not everyone knows how, and many want the security of having an OEM behind their computer (warranties, etc). This is especially important in the business environment...

      --
      NGWave - Fast Sound Editor for Windows
    17. Re:My thoughts by nathanh · · Score: 1
      As an avid Linux user who doesn't use any Microsoft products, allow me to play devil's advocate here: Is Microsoft a monopoly?

      Since I'm sitting here typing this on my Linux machine, my response is no.

      Thus demonstrating your complete inability to understand that a monopoly does not require 100% of the market.

      If there is a viable alternative to a product, then how can said product have a monopoly?

      Judge Jackson said there "exists no commercially viable alternative [to Windows]". Obviously you know more about the case than he does. Also you clearly know something that was unknown to the appellate court because they did not disagree with Judge Jackson's findings. Maybe you should ring up the DOJ and report a miscarriage of justice, based on your superior understanding of the facts.

      Though before making a fool of yourself any further, perhaps you'd like to read this.

    18. Re:My thoughts by yourmom16 · · Score: 1

      Contract laws in the US depend on what state you are in. In most states they are invalid according to both the letter and spirit of the law, however judges have upheld them.

      --
      "We have got to make Stan understand the importance of voting, because he'll definitely vote for our guy." - South Park
    19. Re:My thoughts by majorflaw · · Score: 1

      "The fact that there are some alternatives such as Linux that allow some users to avoid running Windows doesn't change the fact that MS could shut down any PC company at a whim by withdrawing its Windows license."

      MS "withdrawing" or refusing to continue selling its license to any of the big PC hardware sellers is the stupidest thing they could do. Let's say MS stopped licensing its product to Dell Computer. Don't you think that Dell has the cash to buy or adopt a Linux distro, invest the $ necessary to make the o/s ready for prime time, and continue to profit.

      The problem with MS is that they want to own computers and the internet. They start with the assumption that *they* know what is best for us, and have no scruples when dealing with people who have a different vision. I wonder how many of the Windows systems which are used to calculate market share are actually corporate decisions on which the "end user" has no input whatsoever.

    20. Re:My thoughts by evilquaker · · Score: 1
      Don't you think that Dell has the cash to buy or adopt a Linux distro, invest the $ necessary to make the o/s ready for prime time, and continue to profit.

      In a word: no. How much money (and more importantly, how much time) would it take to get Linux "ready for prime time" (whatever that means)? Moreover, after it's ready, how much time would it take to convince the unwashed masses that it's just as good as Windows? If your answer to these questions (especially the second) isn't in the range of years, then you're fooling yourself. And Dell cannot wait years to get their revenue stream back up to what it is now.

      --
      To within half a percent, pi seconds is a nanocentury. -- Tom Duff
    21. Re:My thoughts by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Ever notice that 95% of people bitching about the Microsoft monopoly aren't running Windows? It's scary how those numbers correlate so closely with the 95% of people running Windows who don't bitch about the monopoly.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    22. Re:My thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right, but Judge Jackson was (probably still is) a fucking idiot.

    23. Re:My thoughts by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      In economic terms, the issue is whether a company has "monopoly power" which means that it controls so much of the market that they can artificially control the market (i.e. inflate prices, suppress competition, etc.).

      But if you read the very next chapter in your "Economics for Dummies" book, you'll find that monopolies are very fragile entities. Inflate prices too much and people stop upgrading or start switching to alternitives. And of course, to suppress the competition, you have to lower your prices to below market level, which takes you back to square one. So it all balances out.

      That's assuming it's not a government chartered monopoly, like the power industry, where police come with guns and arrest you for competing. But Microsoft isn't a government chartered monopoly. They still have to obey the whims of the marketplace.

      Microsoft is certainly trying to inflate its prices. WinXP is three times more expensive than Win98. The new EULAs have some bizarre service clauses designed to extract more revenue. But all it's doing is moving corporations away from Microsoft. Companies are choosing not to upgrade. Win2K works just fine, why move to WS2003 or WinXP? Linux and BSD are exploding onto the small server market. Macs are finally being considered viable workstations in the office.

      Their next move is to start dumping their product. Remember, like the did with Internet Explorer? Unfortunately for them, this time around there's free beer software in all the market segments they're in. They can't price MSOffice cheaper than OpenOffice, and they can't price Windows cheaper than Linux.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    24. Re:My thoughts by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      As an avid Linux user who doesn't use any Microsoft products, allow me to play devil's advocate here: Is Microsoft a monopoly?

      YES.

      Since I'm sitting here typing this on my Linux machine, my response is no.

      Tell that to the poor schmucks with BeOS pre-loaded on thier machines with the MS bootloader.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    25. Re:My thoughts by Dark+Fire · · Score: 1

      Most of the people I know who are Windows users have no idea that alternatives even exist. They hate that their computer crashes all the time (WinXP too!) and their applications act flaky, but they don't know of any alternatives. The lack of alternatives keeps the average expectations of computer users low. People sometimes interpret computer problems as some sort of mystical property of a computer, which makes them believe all the more that they just don't know how to use it. The funny things is, if someone's vcr was eating their tapes all the time or their dvd player kept turning off randomly while they were using it, they would haul those devices back to Best Buy and demand replacement/money back. A computer is capable of being just as reliable as a vcr/dvd player. They are just not designed that way. Atleast not consumer windows pcs. Microsoft's message has always been "the next version will be better". My parents kept their vcr for 10+ years. Microsoft wants people to upgrade their computers every 3 years. Given the cost of PCs, you can't maintain a schedule like that by producing a reliable product. Don't misunderstand, microsoft also introduces new features in each os, but at a snail's pace. They spend most of their time changing the way the product looks, not the actual functionality of the product. Look at Internet Explorer, not a whole lot of changes since version 5. What about office? I recently tried out Office 2003, little has changed functionality-wise since Office 97. The new help system that happened in Office XP was perhaps the most significant change. Look at what features were added versus the benefit to most office users. Most offices could stick with Office 97 if file format compatibility wasn't such a problem. Every product category where Microsoft dominates has experienced very little change for the last 5 years. Monopoly = Stagnation = Lack of Innovation. Look at Microsoft's recent behavior. In a tough economy, companies generally focus a lot on their core products because that is where they will be getting a lot of pressure from competition. What is Microsoft doing? Microsoft is branching into other businesses and leveraging their other products/businesses to help that meet that goal. Why aren't they worried about their Windows product? Very little competition. Linux is their yet on the desktop. Apple is tied to their own proprietary hardware. What about their Office product? Very little competition. OpenOffice/StarOffice is pretty good. What about Internet Explorer? They have a lot of competition, but IE has a huge advantage, it ships with Windows, so it is the default browser on most pcs. As long as they don't have to worry about Windows, they don't have to worry about IE. I don't see a whole lot happening on the OS front. The office and browser fronts though I could see heating up within the next two years. IE doesn't make microsoft any direct revenue, so I don't believe they would feel as threatened if a browser started rapidly gaining market share from IE. If OpenOffice/StarOffice or some other suite started growing rapidly, the warchest would be opened up. The office suite market is the more interesting possibility. An office suite is much easier to build than an operating system, it doesn't require any cooperation from hardware manufacturers (e.g. drivers). I see open office and other suites catching up quickly and being the most troublesome to microsoft. It really will come down to compatability with Microsoft's file formats (import/export). In terms of price, the suites are already there. I find hardware vendors frustrating. Video cards especially. Video subsystems have become so essential to a PC, opening up low-level hardware programming details seems like a no-brainer. Video hardware is much more generalized than it once was. Intel/AMD provide programming documentation for their hardware and have for a long time. It is time for video card manufacturers to do the same. This would really help linux on the desktop. I still wonder what

    26. Re:My thoughts by Photo_Nut · · Score: 1

      Is not the Macintosh OS X OS a commercially viable alternative to Windows? It seems to be the #2 OS in the consumer space, but even though it is dwarfed by Windows, that doesn't make it irrelevant.

    27. Re:My thoughts by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      No..
      Microsoft wouldn`t offer win95 to IBM for several months after release because they were also offering computers with OS/2 installed, IBM lost a large chunk of the desktop pc market. They could have pushed OS/2 harder, at the time it was a clearly superior product to windows, and offered very good compatibility with existing windows/dos applications, but unfortunately they didn`t.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    28. Re:My thoughts by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1
      The standard MS contract says they can't dual-boot removing the best possible option for people to experiment. It's already been tried with Be...but to contest it NOW while court is in session could be a good thing...but wait, you can't talk about it either! so you can't even publish that you TRIED!!!!

      A business that finds itself with a monopoly doesn't have the right to such "self protection" contracts! That IS the law. Again, it's a grey thing. You have the right to such clauses right up until you become a monopoly...they all your rights to such clauses go away..evaporate....If only the court could pin this down..

    29. Re:My thoughts by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Bad formatting dude! Anyway...

      Most of the people I know who are Windows users have no idea that alternatives even exist.

      They've never heard of the Mac? After almost twenty years you would think they would have heard of the Mac! I can think of dozens of reasons why people don't want to switch to Mac, but not knowing about it isn't one what would make the list. Fewer people know of Linux, but I suspect that a very large percentage do. They just don't have a clear idea of what it actually is.

      Monopoly = Stagnation = Lack of Innovation.

      And people are starting to notice it. They see people running Macs with all these neat innovations (innovative to Windows users at least). I was at a training session where the trainer was using Keynote on a Powerbook. After the meeting everyone wanted to play with it. Merely the dual displays for presentations was jaw dropping.

      Just using FreeBSD on my workstation has caused several coworkers to sit up and take notice. The most awesome "innovation" to them is X11's network transparency.

      Why aren't they worried about their Windows product?

      Oh but they are! Or haven't you noticed their spin machine kicking into high gear touting how secure Windows is, while simultaneously deriding Linux at every turn? They're also making a heck of a lot of noise about Longhorn.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    30. Re:My thoughts by nathanh · · Score: 1
      Is not the Macintosh OS X OS a commercially viable alternative to Windows? It seems to be the #2 OS in the consumer space, but even though it is dwarfed by Windows, that doesn't make it irrelevant.

      You did read the link I provided, right? Try reading just the first line (#53).

    31. Re:My thoughts by Photo_Nut · · Score: 1
      NathanH links to:
      53. That Microsoft's market share and the applications barrier to entry together endow the company with monopoly power in the market for Intel-compatible PC operating systems is directly evidenced by the sustained absence of realistic commercial alternatives to Microsoft's PC operating-system products.
      This is a good point for the time being, but Apple has the same applications barrier to entry on the Motorola 68000/PowerPC line of PC operating systems. BSD and Linux both exist for them. Apple recently made their OS based on BSD. What if Microsoft chose to do the same thing?

      Just because Microsoft is the most distributed OS and has the most applications built around it today doesn't mean that the software market doesn't turn around really fast.

      Microsoft is successful because of all the applications built around it. It's an ecosystem. Legally tying Microsoft's hands will actually do more to hurt that ecosystem (most people who use it) than to help it. Since this computing ecosystem has 90+% of all the worlds computers, it is a standard. People gravitate towards the standard, which makes it more of a standard.

      People use MS products because there are more products working with MS products than with any other. It's like a big black hole in the center of a galaxy. Most of the other bodies gravitate around it, adding to the mass at the center, until the system of gravity is too strong. Weakening the ability for the center to improve itself might enable some outside forces to balance out that pull, but it's more likely to harm most people depending on the ability of the system to be stable.

      What is the next threat to Microsoft? Is it legal? Is it technical? Maybe it's in cheaper devices. I bet that MSR has a few niche technologies that will come out built in to their next OS. Speech and handwriting recognition. Face and voice biometric recognition. They certainly do a LOT of AI and Graphics work. I think that the next threat to Microsoft is competition which doesn't charge and provides the same value. It's hard to measure in $ the amount of time/work put into Linux/OSS, but it isn't hard to understand that it is a threat to Microsoft, even if it doesn't integrate as tightly. Eventually, someone will package it.

      Microsoft's advantage is in its ability to integrate its products and provide the whole solution for a cheaper price than it would take people to build it themselves. This is only an advantage while it is true. Certain people today can build you a computer for cheap, and put no OS on it or a free OS on it, but they cost about the same price as a Dell with Windows. Microsoft only charges something like $50 per license on these machines (note that MS doesn't even make the CDs or install them in these cases -- MS just gets $50 for the license - a 0.001 cent piece of paper), and Dell has mastery of mass production.

      This is business. It's just as political as it is cut-throat, and the future is never certain. In the software business, the industry can turn on a dime, and a company with 90% market share like Netscape can be an also ran the next day. Microsoft having $50B in the bank doesn't guarantee it will have $10B in revenues next year.

    32. Re:My thoughts by Ogerman · · Score: 1

      It is my strong belief that if we the people can stop Microsoft by tying our need to their products, then we won't need to resort to getting Washington to do it.

      I guess you've never had to deal with proprietary MS data formats like Office, have you? Formats that are purposely obfuscated and get changed every 2-3 years to keep the competition from becoming compatible. That is very clear anti-competitive practice. It's really surprising that this has not been brought up more often. It certainly affects more people.

      A fair and effective solution to the MS monopoly problem would be to force them to release full documentation of all of their API's and proprietary document formats. Don't be mistaken--this is the very core of their monopoly power -- not browsers, not trying to kill Java, not OEM licensing. Until this core issue is resolved, MS will continue to be a monopoly because nobody can gain a strong enough foothold to compete for existing installed-base. 90% compatibility often isn't enough. However, if all the API's and formats were opened, Microsoft would have to compete solely on quality.

      Incidentally, somebody correct me if I'm wrong, but isn't there some sort of FCC guideline where a proprietary communications technology that reaches a certain market dominance must be opened for public use. If so, could this not apply in some cases here?

    33. Re:My thoughts by nathanh · · Score: 1
      This is a good point for the time being, but Apple has the same applications barrier to entry on the Motorola 68000/PowerPC line of PC operating systems.

      Correct. But having a monopoly is not illegal. Abusing that monopoly is illegal.

      Microsoft has a monopoly in Intel-PC operating systems and abused it to wrest control of the browser market. That's what they got in trouble for.

      If Apple ever abuses their monopoly of the PowerPC desktop market then I'd expect them to receive the same treatment.

      Just because Microsoft is the most distributed OS and has the most applications built around it today doesn't mean that the software market doesn't turn around really fast.

      I hope you appreciate that's irrelevant. Having and abusing a monopoly doesn't cease to be illegal simply because the monopoly is short-lived.

      Legally tying Microsoft's hands will actually do more to hurt that ecosystem (most people who use it) than to help it. Since this computing ecosystem has 90+% of all the worlds computers, it is a standard. People gravitate towards the standard, which makes it more of a standard.

      Microsoft didn't get into trouble because they were popular. They got into trouble because they threatened OEMs into not using Netscape Navigator (back when Navigator was worth using).

      and a company with 90% market share like Netscape can be an also ran the next day.

      And in case you missed the point of the court case, Microsoft was found guilty of contributing to the collapse of Netscape by abusing their monopoly power over the Intel-PC operating system market.

    34. Re:My thoughts by Haeleth · · Score: 1

      ...they can't price Windows cheaper than Linux.

      So what was it they were trying to do in Munich, then, when they offered to sell the city Windows at a lower price than SuSE were charging for Linux? Sure looked to me like they were pricing Windows cheaper than Linux. Of course it didn't help in that case, but the point remains: free_as_in_beer + support_charges != free_as_in_beer.

      So, dumping probably will work for them to some extent. If we suppose that Microsoft are on the way down, then it's safe to say that dumping will indeed slow their descent. Assuming no governments unexpectedly develop teeth, that is.

    35. Re:My thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Since this computing ecosystem has 90+% of all the worlds computers, it is a standard.


      90+% of all the worlds desktop computers.
    36. Re:My thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't matter. There are cases (I believe HP was notorious for this) where your "Restore CD" is actually keyed to the serial numbers in your PC's BIOS (or something similar), so without some form of trickery, your "Restore CD" isn't going to do any good if you sell your unused one to someone else.

    37. Re:My thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Operating systems are not an interchangeable commodity like they discuss in those economics textbooks. First, a user cannot easily switch to another system without a significant effort, and even then they risk losing access to any specialized software they were using. Second, a competitor cannot practically implement a Windows clone because of Microsoft patents and copyrights. Both these factors enforce Microsoft's monopoly power.

    38. Re:My thoughts by IM6100 · · Score: 1

      I find it hard to believe that Taft and Hartley codified a detailed guideline regarding dual-boot Operating Systems on systems sold by OEMs in the law they wrote about a century ago.

      However, as you say, Microsoft is a monopoly and was branded as such by a fully accredited judicial crank, so all the old rules are null and void now. heh.

      --
      A Good Intro to NetBS
    39. Re:My thoughts by laird · · Score: 1

      "Operating systems are not an interchangeable commodity like they discuss in those economics textbooks."

      This issue (lock-in) is exactly why monopolies distort the "level playing field" and need to have limits placed on their behavior. The Windows API and GUI tend to lock in application developers and users, because changing is hard/expensive, reinforcing the Windows monopoly.

      So I agree with your point about the power of the Windows monopoly. But I disagree with the idea that this isn't something economists understand -- every monopolist (or even non-monopolists), even if they start with a pure commodity, tries to convert it to proprietary lock-on. Try to put a generic headlight into your Honda. Try to run a game not authorized by Sony or Nintendo or Microsoft on your video game console. This is hardly a new idea, or one unique to software.

    40. Re:My thoughts by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Yes, they can "dump" their support pricing. With their cash reserves, it would be all too easy to do.

      But they're still going to get nibbled away at on the edges. You're not going to buy support for that print server down the hall, or a workgroup's internal website.

      I've noticed at my work that the most support contracts are there merely to make the certain people sleep better at night. For five years we paid Cygnus $50K a year and never once called them.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    41. Re:My thoughts by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      And those old dudes in 1789 didn't envision freedom of speech on the internet either...What's your point? A well written law accounts for behaviours or protects rights in situations it was never planned on! Or should online-identity theft not be illegal because it was just invented 2 minutes ago...get the idea...

    42. Re:My thoughts by IthnkImParanoid · · Score: 1

      MS won't refuse to sell windows licences to Dell, they'll simply charge them a little more than Compaq if, say, Dell starts selling Linux PCs or PCs without an OS. You realize they have actually done that, right? The parent went a bit far by saying they could "shut down" a company, I think, but the point still stands that they have more than enough power to influence (or coerce) companies into helping maintain their monopoly.

      The problem with MS isn't really that they think they know what's best for us, it's that they *do* know what's best for them, and will break interoperability, force out smaller companies, etc. for their bottom line.

      --
      It's nothing but crumpled porno and Ayn Rand.
    43. Re:My thoughts by laird · · Score: 1

      "The parent went a bit far by saying they could 'shut down' a company"

      Well, Microsoft could (before the monopoly ruling) shut down any PC vendor by pulling their license to Windows. Of course, they don't need to -- more subtle threats, such as inflated pricing or witholding beta releases so that the vendor can't test for compatability, have so far been sufficient to cause every PC vendor to agree to anything MS has needed from them so far. I believe that one of the providions of the settlement is that MS has to sell Windows to any vendor off of the same pricing schedule, which at least limits their power to manipulate the market a little bit.

      Of course, I agree with the rest of your post completely...

    44. Re:My thoughts by majorflaw · · Score: 1

      "The parent went a bit far by saying they could 'shut down' a company"

      That is, of course, the point I was trying to make. In answer to questions posed above, refusing to sell to Dell (or anyone else) hurts MS too. It is just as likely that Dell will hire a team of topnotch coders and take a distro like Debian and polish it up a little, and release a successful combination of branded hardware and branded o/s. I checked Dell's financials today and they have a market cap of about $92B, they can easily afford to hire all the talent they need.
      "Ready for prime time" means you don't frustrate people with dependency problems and lack of hardware support.

      How long will it take to get "the unwashed masses" to accept Dell/Debian as an equal to Windows: about as long as it takes for CFO's of large companies (who make up a large portion of MS's market share) to figure out how much s/he will save their company by avoiding getting locked into Windows. If Dell does a good job of marketing, individual users would also appreciate the money saved by not buying Windows. Universities, hospitals, libraries, charitable organizations, government agencies and the like will also find a Linux solution attractive as their funding is cut.

      Yes, if MS stopped licensing Windows to Dell tomorrow, there would be a short term loss of income. The end result, forcing Dell to find or create their own o/s, may well be the best thing that could happen to Dell and the other hardware makers. I read an article several years ago which predicted that in 10 years MS would essentially be irrelevant; at the time I thought the author a complete fool. Right now I'm not sure. MS sure does seem to be giving hardware makers reasons to have a Plan B, just in case.

  11. HIP HIP HOORAY!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is this really true?? please provide some proof or real evidence.

    1. Re:HIP HIP HOORAY!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I work for VA and am therefore posting anonymously. While this was entirely on purpose, it was by a sole manager, and not a decision by VA. Michael has since been reinstated.

    2. Re:HIP HIP HOORAY!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing is credible without details. Michael has pissed off enough people so that if/when he is fired, the reason will leak out.

  12. Maybe it will be an ironic verdict... by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1

    And Microsoft will be forced to run only their own programs internally... as they are off the shelf... plus, provide customers with any patches they have to write for themselves. DOH!

    --
    stuff |
    1. Re:Maybe it will be an ironic verdict... by m_xiphias · · Score: 1

      They already run daily builds of their software internally. Read up on Microsoft's development cycle.

    2. Re:Maybe it will be an ironic verdict... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More to the point, they run with prerelease software which is a hell of a lot buggier than the stuff off the shelf. And they seem to get by.

    3. Re:Maybe it will be an ironic verdict... by Keeper · · Score: 1

      As some people pointed out, they do run their own stuff internally. They refer to it as "dogfooding". If you've ever seen a Balmer quote about Microsoft eating it's own dogfood, that's what he is referring to.

    4. Re:Maybe it will be an ironic verdict... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They didn't build NT using Visual Studio (don't know about Win2k) and they scrupulously avoid SourceSafe (with good reason, it's unstable crap).

  13. What's not in the news entry... by IversenX · · Score: 5, Informative

    Is that the article goes on to explain that "[...] there is no evidence indicating that the settlement will have a meaningful impact.", and that "To restore competition, the settlement must go further than allowing OEMs to remove the Internet Explorer icon-it must require the separation of middleware code from the OS.".

    On the subject of API Disclosure, Michael Lacovara (who represents Microsoft), said that "the challengers' request for greater API disclosure is not based in fact.", and further went on to state that "The theory of the states is that more is better.".

    It's really no wonder they don't like Linux, when not even their own API's are open. For crying out loud!

    --
    With great numbers come great responsibility!
    1. Re:What's not in the news entry... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not even Linux publicizes a standard for every function in the OS. There is a published, standard Posix interface. You're free to call that. On the rest, you're taking your chances.

      The complaint against Microsoft was that there were other calls in the kernel that weren't part of the published interface.

      But of course, you can hardly tie down an implementation by requiring that every function be a public, external, API entry point that must be supported in all future releases. There will always be functions available that aren't in a standard API. Insisting that they all be disclosed was really just a fishing expedition for details on Windows internals.

      You can argue that MS apps had an unfair advantage against other apps if they new about a few nifty extra functions. But it's unreasonable to insist that every function be public so that that can't happen. At worst, the MS apps would be enjoined from using functions not part of the published API, not that the OS group should have to publish everything.

    2. Re:What's not in the news entry... by rhizome · · Score: 1

      Nothing wrong in documenting APIs and then disclosing that they won't be supported with some particular version when that actually happens. Microsoft is a marketing-driven company and *always* says that changes in software are due to customer desire (including security), so where would that leave you? APIs should be discontinued even though people still want to use them? I think they'd rather not have this problem and be able to continue using undoc'ed APIs as long as THEY want to, which would both help their own software's entrenchment and leave the discontinuation decision as a purely internal matter.

      You're throwing up a red herring, there are tons of published APIs that aren't supported anymore.

      --
      When I was a kid, we only had one Darth.
    3. Re:What's not in the news entry... by Keeper · · Score: 1

      You're confusing an API with the functions used to implement an API. An API is just an interface -- a standard way of calling things. The functions the API calls are not. When you write a class, you make the interesting operations public, while everything else is protected/private. You do this because you are interested in having a consistent interface that doesn't change, while not pinning you down to a specific implementation.

      Publishing/providing details about the internal os equivilents isn't subject to change with the next release of the OS --> it is subject to change with the next hotfix.

      And if you're in the business of trying to maintain compatibility with all products in the market in your future products, the instant that you start publishing "internal APIs" you have to support them in future products. You're stuck with them. You think that MS makes buggy products NOW? Wait until they can't fix any of those bugs because doing so would be a breaking change? "Tough luck to those that get broken" you say? I'm sure the companies making products that were broken will have LOTS of fun in front of a judge saying how they're the victim of MS's anti-competitive practices ...

      You don't publish an API for something because it's there. You publish it because you intend it to be a uniform way to do things well into the future, regardless of how things work under the hood. You don't change them or drop support for them on a whim.

  14. Anti-Trust Hot Water by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think "mildly warm water" would be more appropriate here. I don't recall this Anti-Trust thing being anything more then laughable and a symbolic victory, at best, anyways.

    1. Re:Anti-Trust Hot Water by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Asshole...

    2. Re:Anti-Trust Hot Water by Brataccas · · Score: 1

      There's a joke somewhere in there involving mildly warm water, the justice dept., and a dropped bar of soap...but I'm too tired to find it right now.

  15. Justice by ch-chuck · · Score: 2, Funny

    A decision in your favor - Ambrose Bierce

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  16. Ahem. by Rorschach1 · · Score: 1

    'Zee joodges 'vere-a incuooregeeng in zee sense-a thet zeey vent tu zee heert ooff zee cese-a,' Rubert Bork, vhu represented zee Cumpooter und Cummooneeceshuns Indoostry Essuceeeshun und zee Sufftvere-a und Inffurmeshun Indoostry Essuceeeshun, seeed fullooeeng zee cuoort ergooments. Bork furmerly ves a joodge-a oon zee eppeels cuoort. Bork Bork Bork.

    Sorry, couldn't resist.

    Karma was getting too high, anyway.

    1. Re:Ahem. by naitro · · Score: 1

      I wold sai that yor text sounds mostli laik german, and not veri much laik svedish!

      Just mai 0.2 krona.

  17. MSFT == t3h B4D by pizza_milkshake · · Score: 1, Insightful

    all the people "in the know", the people who comment at slashdot, already know that linux is our new master. why don't they?

    1. Re:MSFT == t3h B4D by morelife · · Score: 1

      That wretched little bird you continue to foist upon Slashdot is an insult to the American Eagle and everything it, and the Eagle of our Comrades south of the border, stands for. And it adds little to the deplorable stream of commentary originating from your venue.

      uh sorry, Tourettes. The bird is cool.

  18. Confusing by JMZero · · Score: 2, Funny
    At first you sound like the way to go is concerned citizens making responsible decisions...

    It is my strong belief that if we the people can stop Microsoft by tying our need to their product..

    ..but then you turn around and say do it with lawsuits:


    Come on, folks, let's take care of this the American way.

    Which is it?
    --
    Let's not stir that bag of worms...
    1. Re:Confusing by WhiteWolf666 · · Score: 1

      Hehehe :)

      I say we do it with lawsuits!

      Not necessairly because I think MS is wrong (though I probably do).

      I don't even know that I care that the punishment 'repairs' the market failure.

      I just want them to feel the pain of wave after wave of faceless horrors...I mean lawyers...biting their ankles....I mean negotiating a settlement. ;-)

      --
      WhiteWolf666 an exBush supporter. All you new-school,compassionate,save the children Republicans can rot in hell
    2. Re:Confusing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SCO are aliens, not Americans you insensitive clod!

    3. Re:Confusing by GreyWolf3000 · · Score: 1

      That was funny, man.

      --
      Slashdot: Where people pretend to be twice as smart as they really are by behaving like children.
    4. Re:Confusing by NoMaster · · Score: 1

      Saying one thing then doing another is the American Way, isn't it?

      --
      What part of "a well regulated militia" do you not understand?
    5. Re:Confusing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't the American way involve accusing all the MS execs of Consorting with Terrorists and locking them up without charge, trial, or access to lawyers? ...no, hang on, they're not foreigners, so that wouldn't work.

      Um... don't tell me... is it the one where you bomb them back to the stone age, then?

  19. They want WHAT defense? by ActionPlant · · Score: 1

    "Abundance of choice?" I get the feeling Microsoft still doesn't understand that they aren't "special". If ever I get to go to court over a traffic violation, I'm going to ask for the same thing.

    That is, if I feel like making the judge laugh that day.

    Damon,

    --
    http://actionPlant.com
  20. Now Now by quantaman · · Score: 4, Funny

    Kuney said that Internet Explorer is a fruit, but Microsoft's Lacovar said that there is no evidence to show that.

    I admit that I hate microsoft just as much as the next guy but reverting to this kind of name calling is just plain wrong.

    Internet Explorer's preferences are its own buisness and nobody elses!
    We should all acknowledge Internet Explorer's decision to operate in whatever way it sees fit and allow it to use whatever plugins it enjoys. I know it acts a little differently than the other browsers but that's their choice to make and for what it's worth I support its decision and hope that despite all the Microsoft bashing the slashdot community chooses to show Internet Explorer no predjudice.

    --
    I stole this Sig
    1. Re:Now Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What two web browsers do in the privacy of their own bedroom is their business and no one else's.

    2. Re:Now Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and just think...with 31 backdoors IE will ALWAYS be the life of the party!!!

    3. Re:Now Now by ripcrd · · Score: 1

      Kuney said that Internet Explorer is a fruit, but Microsoft's Lacovar said that there is no evidence to show that.

      I admit that I hate microsoft just as much as the next guy but reverting to this kind of name calling is just plain wrong.


      Hey, IE, get back in the closet!

      --
      --Somewhere there is a village missing an idiot.
    4. Re:Now Now by Mizery+De+Aria · · Score: 1

      Crap!

      THe parent may be modded funny, but with the recent slashdot article highlighting A.I. suing for its survival, will there be a day where a computer program will sue for a user changing its configuration considered to be assault or something similar?

      --
      If you're religishitty, KILL YOURSELF!
  21. Splitting MS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Have I grown so cynical that I have a problem finding a "good enough" solution? I've thought this through -- the OS isn't as stable, the interface isn't all that grand either (c'mon, all of you KDE/Gnome users out there who got used to middle-clicking to paste...tell me you don't miss it in Windows), the OS cost is laughable, the security has let MANY companies down -- and yet people use it. Like staying in an abusive relationship, really.

    Sure, MS leverages their monopoly to get things done...but ultimately, don't people choose? The way those folks in Germany chose Linux over an overly discounted Windows -- or the way city after city is realizing that Linux gives more value.

    We keep hoping that the only thing Linux needs is a (fill in the blank here) and it'll eat away at MS marketshare. Trust me, I want to see bad software crumble as much as the next guy -- Real Soon Now.

    Not even the government can possibly do what an educated IT community is capable of in terms of cutting up MS. Let's get a good product up there, educate the masses, and (finally) compete on the technical merits of the software.

    1. Re:Splitting MS by Reteo+Varala · · Score: 1

      Competing on technical merits? Where did that get the Amiga? Betamax?

      Face it, technical merits might work within the realm of technitari as we all are, but in the mainstream, the people have one thought... "Will this do what I want it to do?"

      And since they want to browse the web, write documents that they can send to others, and play games, they feel a lot safer with what is the most popular.

      It's basic psychology, really... you use what you feel most comfortable with, and unless you know what you're doing, you do what you see everyone else doing.

      These is the primary weapons of Microsoft Windows... "Easy to use," "Everybody's using it," and " Will always be there." People are drawn to those phrases like bees to honey, and unless MS goes completely bye-bye, they will be exceedingly reluctant to change from it.

      Just remember one thing... a mind is a hard thing to change from outside; and 90% of them are going to use MS Windows.

  22. No muppets here. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, but this is Judge Bork, not the Muppets Swedish cook.

  23. Too bad Red Hat's in bed with Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    I hope people boycott redhat for the SCUM that they are. They have consistantley produced a shitty desktop (Gnome), shitty hardware support (My generic VIA chipset works on everything but redhat), and the depencancy hell (Every other distro sorted out, either by apt-get, yum, synaptic, urpmi, or other means).

    Boycott both Redhat and microsoft, stick with Distros such as Mandrake, Suse or Panther.

    1. Re:Too bad Red Hat's in bed with Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hope people boycott VIA for the SCUM that they are. They have consistantley produced a shitty BIOS (Award), shitty chipsets (My generic VIA chipset works on nothing but DOS 2.2), and the tech support hell (Every other manafacturer sorted out, either by phone, email, fax, forum, or other means).

      Boycott both VIA and Cyrix, stick with Manafacturers such as NVidia, SiS or Intel.

  24. You forgot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    make changes to software using said money to ensure upgrade lock-in, more profit, antitrust, repeat process using gained money

    Don't forget, Microsoft benefits the country because schools get to use MS software without paying. Seriously - should this kind of arrangement with schools be allowed? How are schools a 'charity' any more than the government? Yeah, people may pay a few pennies less on taxes due to almost free MS software, but the reduced competition costs much more. A monopoly, in time, reduces choice and raises cost. And people support this type of action because it saves schools money, which in reality is just saving a very small amount off of taxes. How is this different from donating to any government institution? The end result for the taxpayer is the same.

  25. look on the bright side by segment · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    At least they're paying to find hackers. Sure they should use that money for better coders, who's complaining, I'm looking in the mirror debating on whether I should turn myself in for fun and profit.

    1. Re:look on the bright side by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I turned in Microsoft to Microsoft and claimed the reward, so I'm expecting the money Real Soon Now.

      Smile, I could be serious!
      Mal the Elder

  26. Consistent Theme, Unfortunately by 4of12 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Reading through some of the articles, I get the impression that many of the judges are

    • woefully out of clue w.r.t. technology, open source (witness the confusion about what would happen if IE's source were freely available). I'm afraid the only judges that understand the full extent of what MS does become enraged, like Jackson, whose public ranting damaged his work.
    • more prone to read for exact compliance with the letter language of earlier rulings, without questioning larger issues, keeping a careful, limited view.

    Since the settlement, the software developers competing with Microsoft have heaved a collective sigh of relief, exclaiming to the world,

    "Things sure have improved!"

    Competing products are springing up like weeds and resellers are completely ignoring MS by putting all kinds of cheap inexpensive software onto PCs!

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
    1. Re:Consistent Theme, Unfortunately by Dhalka226 · · Score: 2, Informative

      more prone to read for exact compliance with the letter language of earlier rulings, without questioning larger issues, keeping a careful, limited view.

      Judges are given a wide latitude in determining justice, but the above is really what they're supposed to do. Particularly if any decision on the matter has come from a higher court (US Supreme Court or an Appeals Court under whose jurisdiction the lower court falls), they are essentially bound to that precedence.

      Now, they can decide that the matters are somehow different--which is what most do--or they can decide that the matter is more important to be decided one way or another than to follow a previous court's decision. The latter will often be overturned on appeal. (It is said, however, that the Supreme Court reviews its decisions every seven years or so.)

      Is that the right way to do things? Maybe, maybe not. On the one hand the best thing, in terms of justice, is to evaluate every case individually on their merits and make the determination in a vacuum. However I'm not sure how feasible it is to have different legal decisions floating around in different jurisdictions. Lose your case? Just move to the next town over!

      It's not ideal, but it might be the best we can do.

    2. Re:Consistent Theme, Unfortunately by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

      I'm afraid the only judges that understand the full extent of what MS does become enraged, like Jackson, whose public ranting damaged his work

      Actually his public ranting was a reflection of his inability to understand technology. Did you ever read the decision and his interpretation of the technical details? Appalling stuff. For example, he seemed to think that including the browser with the OS was some kind of undue burden on the consumer because of the amount of disk space the libraries consumed. In addition, he believed that there was no use for a browser not connected to the Internet, which could only be described as nefarious. There are plenty of other ridiculous arguments in his decision. Jackson was utterly clueless, which is disturbing to say the least. To be fair, I have never believed M$ is a monopoly, since I have always purchased OS-less boxes. I run 2K, 2K3, XP and Red Hat on different machines, and none of them were preloaded.

      M$ achieved market domininance primarily by exploiting the mistakes of its competitors: fragmentation in the *nix world and overpricing by Apple and IBM. I remember telling people in 1994 that M$ would get hit with anti-trust in a few years; not because I thought they deserved it but rather because the competition was so inept. (FWIW, I figure eBay will get it in a few years as well.)

      The other thing about monopolies is that by any measure, Intel is a bigger monopoly than M$. DOJ went after them as well, but Intel understands D.C. better than M$, so they settled. M$ could have done the same thing, but I guess Gates & Co. were about due for a big mistake. They made it. Does anyone honestly believe that if the DOJ hadn't taken any action, Linux would not have become what it has today? If not, then why is M$ a monopoly?

      --
      Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
    3. Re:Consistent Theme, Unfortunately by Haeleth · · Score: 2, Informative

      > by any measure, Intel is a bigger monopoly than MS.

      I'm sorry? That's simply not true.

      If I look in the ads in any computer magazine, I can find an advert for PCs with Intel processors, and on the next page one for PCs with AMD processors. Sometimes even from the same OEM.

      But both sets of PCs are supplied exclusively with Microsoft(r) Windows(r) XP Home Edition.

    4. Re:Consistent Theme, Unfortunately by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

      In the CPU world, Intel has 82.6% of the x86 market, AMD 15.8% according to this PC World article. That means desktops and servers. M$ has a larger percentage of the desktop market, but a much smaller percentage of the server market. In total, I believe Intel is effectively more of a "monopoly" than M$. People on /. rant on about "M$ must be evil, they are a convicted monopolist!" My interpretation is that Intel understands gov. policy and politics far better than M$; therefore they settled with the DOJ rather than litigate. M$ made a huge mistake by litigating.

      I don't know whether M$ had bad legal representation, Gates was just too freaked out about "turning into IBM", or both. The result is that people trot out the "monopoly" argument constantly, w/o accounting for the political factors. The reality is that Intel is most likely a greater "monopoly", but no one questions that because there is no official sanction. Linux also runs on x86, so therefore Intel is OK. Something about cake and eating comes to mind...

      --
      Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
    5. Re:Consistent Theme, Unfortunately by Admiral+Burrito · · Score: 1
      M$ has a larger percentage of the desktop market, but a much smaller percentage of the server market.

      The number of servers out there is tiny compared to the number of desktops, so it doesn't make that much difference. Also, I think you underestimate Microsoft's percentage on servers. Most server machines end up in the office, which is desktop-central, and thus end up running Windows.

      As for AMD versus Intel, I don't think that is a valid comparison. You don't have to give up your investment in software and training in order to switch from Intel to AMD.

    6. Re:Consistent Theme, Unfortunately by murpfy · · Score: 1

      a sigh of what ?

      sounds like these "programmers" were stuck @ the Microsoft stand @ a ceili

      --
      -- Murphy just some guy stuck @ the Microsoft stand @ a ceili
  27. Re:Monopoly my ass. by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2, Funny


    And don't kid yourselves, a computer OS is not that important in the scheme of things.

    Are you trying for a +5 Funny?

    --

    Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  28. The exception doesn't prove the rule. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Try leaving off any references to Microsoft on your resume.

    Besides, as mentioned elsewhere, the crime is in MAINTAINING the monopoly, not in having on in the first place.

    Microsoft's actions are closer to the myth of "The American Way" than any kind of commercial rebellion. "The American Way" is about maintaining power, not challenging it. This is why most rich people are Republicans.

  29. Mod parent: Gay joke too subtle by ZackSchil · · Score: 1

    It was. I had to read it twice to get the joke.

  30. Re:Monopoly my ass. by ch-chuck · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What planet have you been on for the last 15 years? Msft has a consistant proven track record of leveraging their existing base into other market areas, starting from the DOS cash cow on PC's in 1981 and forward. Remember the Msft slogan "DOS isn't done untill Lotus won't run", or the Win3 beta code that was proven to test for and exclude DR-DOS? The real solution was and still is the os / application breakup - that's what Gary Kildal envisioned for the pc world, a competitive environment where many players can compete, whereas the Gates vision was "I'll own everything" and that's what we have now. In effect they own the 'common carrier' for intel pc's and can control anything that runs on it, except for viruses and security holes.

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
  31. They'll never get Bill. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm wondering why it is that people don't question why a side feature like windows messager can get patches while their core product windows, bleeds and gets infected from all sides? Why some MSN content is served exclusively to Internet Explorer? Why their implementation of java is not byte code compatible with Java? Why their version of kerberos... And why does Microsoft condone piracy tolerated in countries where they do not own 80% of the market? If everybody is buying Microsoft it it must because they are the best right? Or could it be that buying Microsoft is compulsory if you want to get a PC?

  32. in other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    KFC mogul Colonel Sanders was found dead in the chicken barn of his Lexington, KY headquarters.

    Police suspect fowl play.

  33. Sir, that is correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it was a monopoly, everyone would use Windows. We can see clearly this is not the case. Whether it's a T-shirt or an operating system, popular products are not a monopoly. Almost everyone buys gasoline but gasoline isn't a monopoly.

    1. Re:Sir, that is correct. by ninejaguar · · Score: 1
      If your brand-new shiny car (Dell, Gateway, Compaq, HP...etc) was only allowed to run on my gas (Windows, Office, IE..etc) and I was the only gas-station (warranty, phone support, services, patches) you could visit to support that car (Dell...etc), would I be a monopoly? Sure, you could take that brand new car (Dell..etc) and put other people's gas (Linux, BSD..etc) in it. But, don't expect to be welcome back to my filling station (warranty, support, services) cause my gas-supplier (Microsoft) won't like it and may cut me off. And, since he's the biggest player on the block (think OPEC in the 70s), I'm not willing to piss him off for your convenience since you (Aunt Betty, mother, grandma, overworked parent) barely know how to drive to begin with.

      = 9J =

    2. Re:Sir, that is correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like a Patent to me...... Sad but true. This is one thing that I have never understood.

    3. Re:Sir, that is correct. by ninejaguar · · Score: 1
      A patent guarantees you a limited monopoly for a period of time (unless challenged and overturned). However, it does not license you to violate monopoly laws, or protect you from prosecution and penalties when you do.

      = 9J =

  34. Re:obligitory pun (off-topic) by leerpm · · Score: 3, Funny

    lets just hope that the attorneys pushing for stiffer guidelines dont Bork the process ;-)

    For a second there, I thought you had made a typo in saying "lets just hope that the attorneys.. .. dont fork( ) the process"

    *Sigh*. You know you are a geek when..

  35. Re:Monopoly my ass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You would have a monopoly when almost everyone buys your shirts. It is perfectly legal to have a monopoly.

    It is even legal to make arrangements so that people wearing your shirts get discounts on other merchandise.

    It is illegal to somehow manipulate that monopoly so that people must wear your shirts in order to buy gas.

  36. But if that's true... by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 1

    ...why did they make it a menu option?...

    (I'm having disturbing images of an MS Proprietary form of 'choose your own path' porno served by IE...)

  37. Thoughts vs. Facts by johnos · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Every time MS anti-trust news comes up anywhere, someone invariably voices the opinion that MS is not a monopoly. This is utter nonsense and should be roundly condemned. Monopoly is both a legal and economic concept. In legal terms, this is settled. They have been so found by the US Federal Courts. Both at trial and on appeal. You may know a lot about computers, but I think US Federal judges know more about the law. One can debate the relevancy of the legal definition, or the fairness of the process, but one cannot debate the fact of the matter. Microsoft is, legally, a monopoly.

    The economic definition of monopoly is looser than the legal. Anyone with a dominant market position could qualify. Someone with a 90% market share, the ability to change price at will, and the means to move the overall market is a monopoly in every sense of the word. Simply to say that one needs a 100% market share to qualify is nonsense. All MS would need to do to avoid anti-trust problems would be to not entirely wipe out the competition. Throw a few crumbs. Like say investing $150 million in Apple and continuing to provide Office and IE for Mac.

    Its nice that you use only Linux and avoid MS products. That is to be commended. But to extrapolate your experience market-wide is rank arrogance. Just because you personally haven't suffered because of their crimes is entirely irrelevant. If a bank gets robbed, but it wasn't your money, would you argue the robber should get off?

    Microsoft is a monopoly, they broke the law in protecting and extending that monopoly. They are liable for punishment. These are facts, not opinion, and not open to debate.

    1. Re:Thoughts vs. Facts by GreyWolf3000 · · Score: 1
      Monopoly is both a legal and economic concept. In legal terms, this is settled.

      So whenever the Supreme Court makes a decision, we must all agree? No thank you, Mr. Ashcroft.

      You may know a lot about computers, but I think US Federal judges know more about the law.

      Nice appeal to the authority. Care to tell my why I'm wrong?

      The economic definition of monopoly is looser than the legal. Anyone with a dominant market position could qualify.

      A monopoly means there is no choice. We have choice. Hence, no monopoly in my book.

      Its nice that you use only Linux and avoid MS products. That is to be commended. But to extrapolate your experience market-wide is rank arrogance. Just because you personally haven't suffered because of their crimes is entirely irrelevant. If a bank gets robbed, but it wasn't your money, would you argue the robber should get off?

      Bad analogy. Again, I don't care if Microsoft software kills people. If you don't have to use it, then you don't have to contribute. If you have to use it, then start by either donating time or money to the guys developing the alternative. Then, if all else fails, I concede that anti-trust laws are necessary.

      Microsoft plays hard, and sometimes they play unfair, but they only have as much power over you as you let them.

      --
      Slashdot: Where people pretend to be twice as smart as they really are by behaving like children.
    2. Re:Thoughts vs. Facts by I+Be+Hatin' · · Score: 1
      Nice appeal to the authority. Care to tell my why I'm wrong?

      It's pretty simple: you don't know the law. You can be excused for it, of course, because it's not your job (YANAL, I assume).

      A monopoly means there is no choice. We have choice. Hence, no monopoly in my book.

      No, "monopoly" under the legal or economic definition does not mean there is no choice. You just proved your ignorance of the law.

      As the parent pointed out, the economic definition of monopoly has to do with the power to set prices unaffected by the usual free market pressures. You can think of it roughly this way: what would happen if a company doubled their prices overnight? If they're not a monopoly (gas stations, WalMart, long distance providers), they would lose their business, because people would go somewhere else. If they are a monopoly (local power company, local phone company, MS), people would suck it up and pay because they (more-or-less) have to. That's the basic distinction.

      --
      I know god exists. I read it on the internet, so it must be true.
    3. Re:Thoughts vs. Facts by GreyWolf3000 · · Score: 1
      It's pretty simple: you don't know the law. You can be excused for it, of course, because it's not your job (YANAL, I assume).

      But what I said wasn't wrong because I don't know the law. More knowledge of the law would make me more inclined to make correct assertions, however look at what the parent said. He said that the Judges knew better than I did, and that I should just shut up and not question why they came to their decision.

      No, "monopoly" under the legal or economic definition does not mean there is no choice. You just proved your ignorance of the law.

      Read the Sherman Anti-Trust act. Specifically, the section that Microsoft has violated. I think you'll see what I mean.

      As the parent pointed out, the economic definition of monopoly has to do with the power to set prices unaffected by the usual free market pressures. You can think of it roughly this way: what would happen if a company doubled their prices overnight? If they're not a monopoly (gas stations, WalMart, long distance providers), they would lose their business, because people would go somewhere else. If they are a monopoly (local power company, local phone company, MS), people would suck it up and pay because they (more-or-less) have to. That's the basic distinction.

      Right. And I would argue that were Microsoft to double their prices overnight, Linux and Apple would also double their userbases overnight. Over time, more would switch. Of course, this is merely speculation, and I don't claim it as fact, but it certainly prevents your argument from swaying me.

      --
      Slashdot: Where people pretend to be twice as smart as they really are by behaving like children.
    4. Re:Thoughts vs. Facts by johnos · · Score: 1

      The parent did not say you should shut up and not question why they made their decision. It said that the question of monopoly is settled from a legal standpoint. You can question the why and how of the decision all you want. That doesn't change the fact that in law, MS is a monopoly. The Sherman Act does not specify a 100% market share as a condition. As the parent said, a predatory monopolist could simply keep one weak competitor alive and get away with anything.

  38. David Bowie is going to rape you but good (n/t) by Narchie+Troll · · Score: 0, Troll

    BOSS: "You'll find my nuts require extra attention today."
    DILBERT: "Hurp."
    -- The Dilbert Hole, Tristan Farnon

  39. Re:Monopoly my ass. by mijok · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Also, there are _countless_ alternatives to Windows, and several alternatives to every MS product that is supposedly a monopoly.
    Oh, so when Joe User is unhappy with windows, which operating system can he choose and still run all his apps?

    So the monopoly issue depends on what you define as the product - and if the product is defined as "a Microsoft Windows compatible operating system" Microsoft most definitely has a monopoly. And just in case somebody wants to point out that the definition is stupid, try a different one: "A Ford compatible car". Well, there are quite a few other cars that can drive on the same roads...

    --
    Karma. Moderation. Is my .sig good now?
  40. Bork!! by irenetheno · · Score: 1

    Just about the only thing left out of this story is Opera. Bork!

    1. Re:Bork!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Opera sucks!

  41. Alternatives and Integration by CelticWhisper · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Another area most people don't consider is public libraries. As an IT guy in a library, I can vouch for the fact that many are investigating going as far as transitioning staff desktops to Linux distros, especially considering the "security" that will be built into Longhorn. Then there's the Gates Foundation, which provides free computers for libraries to use for the public, provided they agree to MS' licensing terms. Free, yes, but some would say it's just another way to keep the library world saturated with Microsoft products.

    "To restore competition, the settlement must go further than allowing OEMs to remove the Internet Explorer icon-it must require the separation of middleware code from the OS."

    Also, IIRC, isn't Microsoft looking to eliminate IE altogether for Longhorn and build Internet browsing directly into the UI itself-similar to how you can type a URL into a Windows Explorer window and be taken from your local directory to a website? If that's not a violation of the antitrust settlement, I don't know what is. If this is true, then we're looking at the elimination of the web browser altogether as a stand-alone application. And if there's no necessity for a web browser, then nobody will think to use one other than Longhorn's integrated browsing.

    Of course, I could be mistaken, or my source may have been incorrect, paranoid, or both, and if so I'm sorry, but I wouldn't necessarily put it past them to do something like that. You can already do the same thing with CD burning; it's just that 3rd-party CDRW software offers enough benefits over XP's built-in support that it's hardly anticompetitive to just offer the capability to write some assorted files to a CD.

    In IE's case, though, one thing that intrigues me is that it's the least full-featured of browsers out there, yet it's still this popular? Without tabbed browsing, built-in popup control, and some of the other goodies offered by Opera, Mozilla, Safari, and Firebird, it almost seems to me like it's in the same vein as the CD-RW support-bare minimum offered. Perhaps the threat lies in the popularity of web browsing over CD burning?

    --
    Help protect civil rights from abuse by the TSA - visit TSA News Blog.
    http://www.tsanewsblog.com
  42. The big magic show by seismic · · Score: 1


    This trial is like a big magic show. Microsoft is the magician.

    Everyone needs to stop throwing their hands up in the air and wondering where the rabbit went.

    Its time to look at the court room itself and ask how the government allowed it to became rigged with smoke, mirrors, and false floors.

  43. White-collar crime is always profitable. by rhizome · · Score: 1

    If there's one thing that I've learned since the mid-80s when I started becoming aware of monopolies, insider trading, junk bonds, etc., it's that white-collar crime is always profitable. If you're willing to do the time, you won't ever be fined as much as you gained from the illegal behavior.

    --
    When I was a kid, we only had one Darth.
  44. It's not over until the fat lady sings... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...until she sings the classic epic poem of the castration of Melinda French and the liposuction of Steve Ballmer's face.

  45. monopoly doesn't have to be 100% by JimmytheGeek · · Score: 1

    They don't have to run everything with a logic gate. To qualify as a monopoly, they just need the power to distort what would otherwise be a free market. To prompt justice dept. action, they need to abuse that power.

    In both cases, BINGO. Does MS have the power to distort the market in desktop operating systems? What market? MS offered different prices to different OEMs, for the same thing. As I recall, Gateway was screwed in a relative sense, they all were in an absolute sense.

    Anticompetitive pricing in browsers, specifically to annihilate Netscape. Remember, Gate's thought giving the browser away was "communist" until someone explained its use as a dirty trick. Could a startup compete on those terms? Nope. Would any other company be able to stick anything it wanted into Windows? Nope.

    Competitive is running a race as fast as you can. Anticompetitive is tripping your opponent. MS is guilty of the latter, and is a hopeless recidivist. Hang 'em.

  46. NO SHIT, SHERLOCK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oddly enough he's exaclty where the term comes from.

    That's why he made the pun.

    Douchebag.

    1. Re:NO SHIT, SHERLOCK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Douchebag.

      Oddly enough, this is exactly where the term comes from.

    2. Re:NO SHIT, SHERLOCK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oddly enough you are wrong.

      Being a douchebag yourself, you should know that douchebags were hot-water-bottle looking thingies that contained douche.

  47. Was changed to 10million in 1990, originally $5000 by dmeranda · · Score: 5, Informative

    If you read the complete Title 15 Section 2 (15USC2) and look at the amendments log at the end you'll see that the fee was updated to $10m in 1990 as part of Public Law 101-588, and a few times prior to that as well. In fact the original law in 1955 was only a $5,000 fine and only a misdemeanor. Note that those fees/punlishments are for the felony act. That doesn't necessarily limit what the government can do to end the monopoly or act in the public's interest.

    However while pretending to be an informed /.'er, you should really read the whole law as it aplies to monopolies, not just the small section 2. See the 15USC Chapter 1. In particular you may want to read section 21, 24, 37 among others.

  48. NOT ME by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm buying two copies to make up for the one you aren't buying.

  49. and the kicker... by ShadowRage · · Score: 3, Interesting

    when the schools get the "free software" they'll be required to pay license fees on it later on.

    with microsoft, there's no such thing as "free"

  50. Hey!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod me to +5 for being the 1000th poster to say "M$". Oh god how astoundingly clever that is!!

    Wait!! If I say mod me to -1, it won't happen, right?!

  51. Man relax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Operating systems aren't like cars, you can't have a monopoly because you don't need one for anything. It's a luxury like a diamond ring. You'd be better off if you went outside to play and healthier too.

    1. Re:Man relax by ninejaguar · · Score: 1
      I was only replying to the analogy given...

      Almost everyone buys gasoline but gasoline isn't a monopoly.

      ...to illustrate a mistaken notion that Microsoft and its Windows product do not hold a monopoly.

      Being a monopoly in itself is neither bad nor good. It is a state where the laws governing your business are different from the laws governing other non-monopoly businesses.

      Operating systems aren't like cars, you can't have a monopoly because you don't need one for anything.

      Not sure what you're stating that you don't need...a car or an Operating System? In any case, you don't really really need anything. Just an atmosphere and sustenance. A roof over your head is optional. If you're talking about actually working in today's age, I doubt you could find a job where an Operating System wasn't essential (even at the burger joint though you may not know it). If you're talking about cars not being essential, driving to work for millions of Americans isn't an option, it's how they earn their sustenace.

      As for the denial of Microsoft being a monopoly...at least two courts have found them guilty of abusing that monopoly and breaking those laws. A third court may very well actually punish them for it.

      You'd be better off if you went outside to play and healthier too.

      I agree, we should all take that advice.

      = 9J =

  52. Re:Monopoly my ass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "In effect they own the 'common carrier' for intel pc's and can control anything that runs on it, except for viruses and security holes."

    Yeah, all the Linux distros are following MS protocols. What are you smoking?

  53. So does Apple have a monopoly too... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...in Macintosh-compatible operating systems?

    I think the definition is that Microsoft possesses a monopoly in "desktop operating systems for x86-based computers".

    If you own an x86-based computer and wish to use an operating system other than Windows, and do all the same tasks that you can do with Windows--e-mail, games, web browsing, office applications (using comparable alternative apps, not necessarily Windows-based apps)--then, according to the Federal Court circa 2001, there is no alternative x86 desktop operating system available to use.

    The monopoly definition cannot be broad enough to include all desktop operating systems (regardless of microprocessor architecture), because then an Apple Macintosh system would be considered a viable alternative. Microsoft has no market power over Apple in what OS Apple uses on its Macintosh computers.

  54. they shouldn't be out of the water by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they shouldn't be out of the water, because they
    don't want to get out of the water. they want the
    water to go away. it's like some guy in the street
    stabbing people as they walk by, and bitching about
    the cops bothering him. the cops aren't going to
    leave him alone until he quits, and he's not going
    to quit, so you've got to make him.
    we will absolutely have to force MS$ behavior to
    be legal, because they aren't going to do it on
    their own. the only judge that figured that out
    was seen as biased.

  55. Remedy by krygny · · Score: 1

    The Justice Dept. won the case but couldn't come up witha viable remedy and, therefore, effectively lost. The remedy of vertical breakup was knee-jerk, uncreative, ineffectual, unfair, and based on 20th century cases (e.g. Standard Oil, AT&T).

    There's no law against a monopoly, only leveraging and abusing it. How does MS abuse their Windows and Office monopolies? In the case of IE, they diverted hundred's of millions of $s to develop a browser they would give away for free, thus "cutting off Netscape's air supply". Who could afford to do that? Who can afford to fund billions in dozens of money losing projects, business endevours, and acquisitions from the profits from two product lines?

    You want a remedy? Severely limit the amount of profit they can divert to dominating new markets from the markets they already dominate. You'd have seen no MSN, Xbox, MediaPlayer, C#, .Net, etc.

    --
    Research shows that 67% of those who use the term "research shows", are just making shit up.
  56. Re:Monopoly my ass. by Artifakt · · Score: 1

    Microsoft has a monopoly in the legal sense, the moment that a consumer is financially compelled to stop considering other software strictly for its normal functions and start including the question of comptability. To put it in the form of the analogy above, as soon as there are major economic consequences to picking a non-ford compatable, and these begin to have an impact similar to the physical reality based choices and conditions that limit the consumer, such as the ground clearance needed for the local roads, that is the very measure of monopoly. As one example, I attended a state university that required the purchase of Microsoft products for some courses. Did I have alternatives? Of course. I could have changed my major. I could have attended a private university. Both these choices would have cost me several tens of thousands of dollars, but technically no one was holding a gun to my head. What was not allowed was to use another C++ compiler, regardless of its technical merits. By your definition, that's not a monopoly. In fact I can't think of a single monopoly that has ever existed, by your definition. Obviously, there are no monopolies, and anti-trust law is a fraud that creates a null class and pretends to find members of the resulting set. Still, this non-monopoly elevates Microsoft's desire to make that particular sale to the same level as physical law.

    --
    Who is John Cabal?
  57. MONOPOLY ON VIRUS WRITERS TOO ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now does Microsoft want another Monopoly,
    with their $250,000 offer for virus writers?

    Geeze!

  58. Not a slap on the rist... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Instead of a slap on the rist they will get more money in the hand... ...because they will get to "donate", pawn, off more software on schools so that more people get locked in to microsuck.

  59. Hypocrites by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Interesting how this gets put in the "Your Rights Online" section (despite having next to nothing to do with it) while a story on Apple's own monopolistic practices isn't.

  60. Hey Norton! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How would you like to fuck me up the ass?

    I know you want to fuck me. And I know that you know that I know that you know that I know you want to fuck me.

    I'm just gonna bend over here, and you can shove your dick up my ass,

    Huminahuminahuminah

  61. Like it or not... the guy makes a bit of a point. by UncleRage · · Score: 2, Interesting
    And the point is this: As long as the dollar rules a capital market, the consumer ultimately holds the power.

    However, the singular consumer market is not where the decisions are made. Businesses use Windows because Developer XYZ wrote a viable application to simplify/automate/whatever their operation. Parents use Windows at home because they use Windows at work. Kids use Windows because the game developers make games that will run on their parent's computer.

    See the cycle?

    Given enough time (to develop useful software alternatives outside of end-user desktop software -- read: Point of Sale System, Medical Imaging System, etc... instead of another Word Processor, Email application, MP3 player, Web browser), migrating to another OS might actually become a viable option. At this point in time (for many) it simply isn't. As long as businesses (outside of file/print/web serving) require applications that require Windows... nothing changes.

    The Mac was/is a prime example. How long was it considered to be a system whose primary use was for graphic arts/DTP? That's not all a Mac is good for... but that was the general perception. Now, we're beginning to see a shift. Mac's are actually seen outside of service bureaus and studios, because people have realized that Quark sucks... er, sorry,I mean some business managers have seen that there are viable tools available to expedite their required information flow.

    Ironically, the lesson to learn from Apple is that attempting to infiltrate the desktop market (as a means of expanding marketshare) may not be the smartest move. I give Apple credit, they're giving it a solid try -- but that probably isn't going to be good enough for an x86 newcomer to take on Microsoft.

    In short... quality software needs to be written to fill market requirements (even if they're niche markets... say, Pawn Shop software, or Video Store POS managemet) before a non-MS based OS is viewed as an option. Once respectable marketshare has been won, the desktop users will follow.

    I'm not here to pick a fight, burst bubbles or rain on parades with this statement (hell, I love picking on Microsoft as much as the next guy): It's not Microsoft's fault that they have the most popular OS around. It's the fault of business owners that don't demand an option. You can cry me a river about how Microsoft bullied their way to the top -- doesn't matter. If it hadn't have been MS, it'd been IBM w/ OS/2, or Apple, or Commodore, or someone else. And given the right set of circumstances, you'd all be in here cursing the day that Linus ever wrote a line of code.

    I'm lucky in the fact that my profession/interests allow me to use multiple OSes. I have two Mac's sitting in the same room as two Windows boxes... and my servers (web & file/print) run Linux. And, I can happily get my little geek thing on by keeping them all talking. But, most businesses can't afford to do that. They are looking for the simplest solution to provide stability, connectivity and a (relatively) simple end-user experience for their employees. Windows provides that. And say what you want about how Microsoft should learn to play ball with everyone else... but jesus, man. All that money, all of those developers, nearly 20 years at the top and you want Windows to work seamlessly with other platforms and OSes? Hell, they haven't even figured out how to work seamlessly with themselves yet. ;)

    Okay, nuff out of me. I predict two things in the next thirty minutes:
    1: I will drink a beer.
    2: I will go to bed.

    ----

    --
    #SickNotWeak
  62. Oh STFU already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Nobody *has* to use Microsoft now, and nobody hever has."

    Really? I want to buy a Dell without Windows XP.

    WHOOPS!

    I guess I don't *have* to use Microsoft, although it turns out that there is no adjustment made if I don't use it. I guess Windows XP is free.

    But I get your point, I can pick Gateway.....

    WHOOPS!

    Or how about Micron.

    WHOOPS!

    Or a Sony....

    WHOOPS!

    Cripes, in your world I have to buy a Mac, and that's my "choice".

    Gawddamn, I want to try the dope that you're smoking.

  63. 5 year ban! by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1
    The simplest and most fair thing to do to MS is to put a 5 year ban on exclusive purchases of companies, patents, copyrights, etc. That would be completely fair and also prevent the "shellgame" of changing targets that they are pulling now! It would force that big, huge pile of cash to be absolutely USELESS to further the business. They would have to code their way out of this one!

    business wise, it strikes at the core of the problem...break MS up and you just get smaller "pals" that carve up the market...business as usual! It is mostly fair to investors because you are not actually suing them for being "successful" mearly tying their hands to give everyone a chance! The goal of course, is to let other software compaines grow to the point MS can't bully them anymore...and has to deal square with them. Also, there would be extreme pressure from stockholders to grow at the famous "20%" or the stock will tank [normalize] and push MS back into being a normal mega-corp.

    On a second note: they should have to publish all costs of software just like a public utility...absolutely zero exclusive deals...and no contracts! If I want a million copies, I get them at the same price as anyone else..no "top ten" execptions either. If this hurts a few "collaborators" like Dell, then so be it.

    Unfortuntely, a neat, sharp strike like this would never make it thru the lawyers!

  64. Contradiction in terms by 5.11Climber · · Score: 0

    However while pretending to be an informed /.'er, you should really read the whole law as it aplies to monopolies, not just the small section 2.

    Hmmm, isn't "informed /.'er " an oxymoron?

    --
    Arf!
  65. forget it all, just tie their hands! by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The govt needs to stop trying to treat the symptoms and hit MS where it lives! They should be prohibited from buying any patents, copyrights, programs, companies...anything at all! If they're so big and bad, that shouldn't hurt right? Except they use that Monopoly money to buy up the future competition. I'd say lock them out for 5 years...Unless they are really good, it's a death sentence. neat, clean, and simple!

  66. Tie up the money! by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

    Take away their ability to spend money! It doesn't have to be a fine, just prevent them from buying any other software from anyone...make them write all their own stuff...from scratch! It still makes the other companies work at getting customers, but remove the constant threat of MS buying the cheapest one and giving it away to kill the rest. In a few years MS will have to sign FAIR agreements to get anything to work with them! The market is already tipping..the beauty of the court case it what the market looked like 4 years ago! And remedies can be base accordingly...but extra effective now!

    1. Re:Tie up the money! by murpfy · · Score: 1

      they don't want to spend money.

      Well not in current expenditure anyway, unless it leads to greater market share.

      They are the greatest vampire since premature optimisation, but you gotta allow they do good forecasting.

      --
      -- Murphy just some guy stuck @ the Microsoft stand @ a ceili
  67. Another Slap on the Wrist for Microsoft by ahodgkinson · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It's tragic to see that Microsoft, who has been found guilty in the courts of abusing it's monopoly position has yet to receive more than a slap on the wrist. I worry that this is just another one.

    Worse the companies and customers at the receiving end of this abuse have received little more than a few gift certificates. A just end to this affair would have been a leveling of the playing field. It would have forced things like:

    1. A clone manufactors should be able to pre-install any OS on the PCs they sell without any affect on their ability to buy MS licenses.
    2. A prohibition of MS secretly changing file formats and protocols merely to lock out competitors. Requring MS to reveal their protocols and file formats and requiring that MS accept third party software interact at 'low level' with their products.
    3. Prohibition of EULAs that disallow the resale of MS software (assuming you can prove you no longer use it).
    4. The end of 'tying' whereby purchase of one item (e.g. an OS) requires purchase of others items (like a media player, browser, etc.)
    5. Etc., etc., etc.

    I fear that all we'll get is another discussion about separating the OS from the browser and, smoke and mirrirs aside (like handing out MS vouchers to schools and adding a few more 'Justice Compliance (TM)' buttons to the install wizards), nothing will really change.

    Its heartening to read about the various government initiatives (mainly outside the US) recommending, and in some cases mandating, the consideration of non-Microsoft alternatives when purchasing software. This will probably cause a larger behavior change than the anti-trust judgement and will do more good than the Justice Department has done so far. So perhaps there's hope.. but not from the US legal system.

    Sigh.

    --
    ---- It won't be as bad as you fear or as good as you hope, but it will take twice as long as you plan.
  68. Re:MICHAEL SIMS HAS BEEN FIRED! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    What shit?

    For doing a good job as an editor (ie. not letting troll-scum like you to run amok)?

  69. Re:Monopoly my ass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But nobody can create a "Microsoft compatible OS", whereas there are quite a few "Ford compatible cars".

  70. Abundance of choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well of course we have an abundance of choice. We can choose from:

    • Microsoft Windows ME
    • Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional
    • Microsoft Windows 2000 Server
    • Microsoft Windows XP Home Edition
    • Microsoft Windows XP Professional
    • Microsoft Windows CE
    • Microsoft Windows Longhorn

    See? Loads of choice!

    1. Re:Abundance of choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft are pro choice.

      As long as you choose them, they have no problem!!

  71. Re:obligitory pun (off-topic) by BaerWulf · · Score: 1

    This is Microsoft remember. you would have to createProcess() instead, with a whole load of useless overhead to go with it :-)

  72. Being a successful, aggressive CRIMINAL by aphor · · Score: 1

    Your question:

    What exactly does being a successful, agressive company have to do with being "unjust?" Nobody *has* to use Microsoft now, and nobody hever has.
    BLATANT astroturfing completely distorts the facts. You have set up a straw dog. Step 1: put words in your oponent's mouth as if you are speaking on his behalf"being a successful, aggressive company is unjust." Step 2: expose the fallacy in the bogus argument you posed: it is truly a non-sequitur argument and thus invalid.

    The problem is that you have put a spin on the argument. Let me correct this Anonymous Coward. You have discredited not only yourself but every other pro-Microsoft Slashdot Anonymous Coward short post.

    If not every short pro-Microsoft post on Slashdot by Anonymous Coward is bogus, enough of them are bogus to completely justify ignoring them. The assumption that all pro-Microsoft Anonymous Cowards are malicious is relatively safe; the cost of the cases in which the assumption is wrong is negligible. You have yourself to blame, Anonymous Coward, friend of white-collar criminals, author of foul spin and misleading crap. You chose to lower the signal to noise ratio and your pollution must bear a warning label.

    Long live critical thinking skills AT THE EXPENSE OF PROFIT.

    --
    --- Nothing clever here: move along now...
  73. If they actually wanted to fix things.... by werdy · · Score: 1

    ...and keep microsoft from abusing thier position it would be very easy - without even breaking them up.

    1 - Establish an independant (i.e. not MS controlled) program for certifying a piece of software is compliant with the Windows API. Any vendor wishing to claim "logo" compliance would have to be certified by this company. Microsoft software would have to be certified by this company in all cases.

    2 - Allow Microsoft to incorporate ANY feature into the OS that they want, but allow any component to be substitutded by another certified componenet by either the user or a vendor without penalties or losing support.

    3 - Require Microsoft to disclose the complete API (DLL exports, COM interfaces, etc) for EVERY component that ships as part of the OS to the certification company. This disclosure must be sufficient to allow comprehensive complaince validation - functions, return types, paramters, valid inputs and outputs, etc - enough to build solid test cases. Any program that uses any "undocumented" functions or features may not be logo certified. In Microsoft's case, failing certification means that it can't ship the product.

    4 - Require the certification company to make the documented APIs available to the public, but allow it to charge fees for logo certifications. (Non-MS vendors are not required to be certified)

    5 - Empower the certification company to broker and resolve post-certification compliance and compatibility issues by requiring updates to compliant componenets and/or further disclosure of API details.

    This lets MS innovate in any way they want, embedd anything they want in the OS, and protect any API they want. But if they bundle it with the OS (thier monopoly) they have to subject it to external certification and full API disclosure.

    --
    The heights of genius are only measurable by the depths of stupidity
  74. Babbler by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Yes, Bork was the hatchetman for Nixon, agreeing to fire the prosecutor appointed by the Justice Department to begin to investigate Watergate. After several others were hired/fired by Nixon for that sole purpose, but refused, the compliant Bork was happy to oblige. Fortunately his dirty work was insufficient to stop the juggernaut of Watergate, even if Congress failed to fix the Bork hole in the proceedings.

    He showed his leering eyes again under Reagan, after a mere 10 years of slinking around "conservative" think tanks, when nominated to the Supreme Court. But we didn't go for his approach to meting out justice based on reading the archival entrails of the first Americans' writings and biographies, regardless of how we interpret the Constitution and our freedom today. But since he converted to Catholicism this year, at such an advanced age, maybe he's trying to bargain his way into an eternal reward, according to some kind of legal fantasy. Be careful not to take his thoughts too seriously - his influence comes from who his words serve at any given historical minute.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  75. This just in: McDonalds has a Big Mac monopoly! by ProtonMotiveForce · · Score: 1

    In stunning news today, fast food chain Burger King has filed a suit in civil court accusing the giant food chain of levereging its monopoly in the Big Mac to induce them into buying McDonald's brand Fries.

    "It's despicable what they're doing. I went into the mall the other day, and went up to the 'mini-McDonalds' counter. I tried to order a Big Mac and some Burger King fries. They actually refused! This is outrageous abuse of their monopoly power."

    Enough said.

  76. yes, its so hard... by TCaptain · · Score: 1
    Microsoft attorney Brad Smith said that the settlement is "tough but fair,"


    I imagine it must have been tough to not laugh when the settlement was agreed to.

    --
    "I'm not a procrastinator, I'm temporally challenged"
  77. Better Remedy by Shadowlore · · Score: 1

    Pull their corporate license.

    Take away all those immunities they have, and see thigns change as responsibility and accountability come home to roost.

    They can still do business, they just are not protected from everybody.

    --
    My Suburban burns less gasoline than your Prius.
    1. Re:Better Remedy by murpfy · · Score: 1

      "pull their license" ? are we ready to hear the scream after that ? I got my ears crossed for that one :-(

      --
      -- Murphy just some guy stuck @ the Microsoft stand @ a ceili
  78. Re:obligitory pun (off-topic) by IthnkImParanoid · · Score: 1

    I think you meant

    LPCSTRZ fork(HWND hwnd,
    PWND pwnd,
    PWPARAM pwparam,
    DONT_YOU_HATE_IT_WHEN_WE_MAKE up_datatypes_and_name_all_params_after_them = ITS_REALLY_JUST_AN_UNSIGNED_CHAR_ANYWAY)

    --
    It's nothing but crumpled porno and Ayn Rand.
  79. Bork! Bork! Bork! by HiggsBison · · Score: 1
    I wold sai that yor text sounds mostli laik german, and not veri much laik svedish!

    True, but it was in authentic mock-Swedish, as spoken by the Swedish Chef. (Sorry I couldn't find a d-umlaut to spell Swedish Chef correctly.)

    Bork! Bork! Bork!

    --
    My other car is a 1984 Nark Avenger.
  80. AND DARTH VADER IS LUKE SKYWALKER'S FATHER!!!!11!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  81. Answering the Monopoly Apologists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    http://www.os2hq.com/archives/arch26.htm

  82. sure they do! by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1
    That's how MS maintains it's monopoly, by buying up everything anything that looks like it might be competition. They buy litterally dozens of small companies every year...Look at recent aquisitions: Rare, Virtual PC, that russian AV company, etc. They're not just buying into an industry anymore, they're buying tools that the competition uses [other consoles, AltOS virtualization, and AltOS AntiVirus] in order to hurt them. That's abuse of their warchest, and it needs to stop.

    The game MS is playing is that the FTC can't keep up with MS monopoly plans in order to slow them down. They're a declared monopoly, but still allowed to funnel those funds into creating new monopolies! The only effetive way to stop MS is to cut them off. They can't actually engineer new products to save their butts...most new features even in Windows or Office are Bought not developed in-house.

    Also, it's still somewhat fair competition. Basicly, MS has lost the right to play ball for a while and should sit in the penalty box while the other companies catch up. [just like in sports] It still requires companies to develop products and compete...it just removes the 800 lb Gorilla from being a threat...and maybe will let a couple new 500 lb Gorillas grow up so when MS is out of the penalty box, they can't just "buy their way" back in...no matter how much money they have. on a side note, cutting MS off from using capital as a business weapon puts that cash pile at the mercy of the wall street sharks that rewarded it's abusive business practices in the first place. Once MS can't "Grow" at 20%+ per year, the sharks will want all that money $$$ in their pockets as dividends...allowing MS own practices and expectations to kill it from the inside!