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Happy Birthday, Von Neumann (And Linus!)

noims writes "Sunday is the one hundredth anniversary of the birth of John Von Neumann, the man with one of the strongest claims to the title of Father of Modern Computing. Although, as noted at the time by Mark Stanley of Freefall, several sources indicate that it may have been December 3rd." Update: 12/28 01:07 GMT by T : deja206 writes "Today (December 28, CET) also is Linus Torvalds' 34th birthday. Now we probably wouldn't be here talking about all this stuff if it weren't for him. Thank you for Linux, happy birthday!"

240 comments

  1. Modren Computing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Modren Computing

    He surely didn't invent the spellchecker!

    1. Re:Modren Computing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      By Slashdot standards, spellcheckers aren't just modren, they're positively futruistic.

    2. Re:Modren Computing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      haha!

      And for those that will miss the reference when the story is surely ammended:

      "Sunday is the one hundreth anniversary of the birth of John Von Neumann, the man with one of the strongest claims to the title of Father of Modren Computing. Although, as noted at the time by Mark Stanley of Freefall, several sources indicate that it may have been December 3rd."

    3. Re:Modren Computing by stalin1440 · · Score: 1

      'Modren' is just one of several neologisms that i personally enjoy and track usage of ... others are 'nucular' and 'sclusively', just to name a few ... Roll On, cutting edge of Progress !!!

    4. Re:Modren Computing by jjeffries · · Score: 2, Insightful

      He is
      the modren
      man

      (secret secret, he's got a secret)

    5. Re:Modren Computing by pilot1 · · Score: 1

      Umm... maybe I'm looking in the wrong place, but doesn't it say "Modern Computing"?
      Did the editors *gasp* correct it?

    6. Re:Modren Computing by VistaBoy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Mr. Roboto....now we've had a reference to EVERYTHING on slashdot.

      Thank you very much Mr. Roboto for doing the job nobody wants to.

      Thank you very much Mr. Roboto for helping me escape just WHEEEEEN I needed to!

      Domo Arigato, Mr. Roboto.

    7. Re:Modren Computing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Scarier than that; I think they also corrected "hundreth" to "hundredth" without a single spelling flame post about it. Ah... except this one and it's too late :(

  2. Modren computing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Weren't the Modrens the lawful neutral outer plane guys in AD&D?

  3. Happy Birthday! by seanvaandering · · Score: 0

    Most people saw computing only as making a bigger and faster calculator.

    Its achievments made by people like this that truly allow us to advance in this day and age! Hats off to those who "think outside the box".

    Now, if only I can get Kcalc to stop calculating in HEX.

    1. Re:Happy Birthday! by Wooky_linuxer · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well, computers are indeed big and fast calculators (and today they put out a lot of heat also). It was hard to imagine that by calculating so fast they could do the sort of things they do today.

      Modren Computing, that's it.

      --
      Where is that guy who'd die defending what I had to say when I need him?
    2. Re:Happy Birthday! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking of Kcalc, why the hell doesn't that thing do fractional math in bases other than 10?

  4. Noyman! by willith · · Score: 5, Informative

    Remember, kids--auf Deutsch, "eu" is pronounced "oy". Hence, "Von Neumann" sounds like "Von Noyman".

    This has been a public service announcement from my high school German class, about which I sometimes still have nightmares.

    1. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I know listening to all that Einsturzende Neubauten would be worth something someday!

    2. Re:Noyman! by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      "...sounds like "Von Noyman"..."
      Maybe in New York, but the rest of us would say "Von Nerman"

      --
      What?
    3. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Also remember, kids, that Neumann was Hungarian, not German. Born and schooled in Budapest, Hungary. The name is Germanic solely because at the time (before World War I) Hungary was part of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. His father had bought a minor nobility title, and since Austria was the dominant half of the Monarchy (the ruling house, the Habsburgs were Austrian), the Germanic-sounding version was used more widely. To his friends, "John von Neumann" was actually "Neumann Janos".

    4. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if you had really attended ur German Classes, you would also know that "V" is pronounced "F".

      Auf Wiedersen, mein freund :)

    5. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is between an English "eu" and English "oy". Say the "oy" (like "Oi!") sound but without putting your lips into a tight circle, keep them relaxed, and you have it!

    6. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it was Johann, not Janos!

    7. Re:Noyman! by cookiepus · · Score: 1

      Or, if you're from the Prof. Pawagi school of pronounciation, John Von Neumann sounds like "nine one one"

    8. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excuse me? "Johann" is Germanic. To his Hungarian friends (you know, some unknowns like Eugene Wigner (= Wigner Jeno), Leo Szilard (= Szilard Leo), Edward Teller (= Teller Ede), etc.) he most definitely _was_ Janos. Or rather, affectionately, Jancsi.

      (Damn the idiotic Slashdot postprocessing, I can't input the proper accented versions of the names.)

    9. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Remember, kids--auf Deutsch, "eu" is pronounced "oy". Hence, "Von Neumann" sounds like "Von Noyman".

      ... and that "Von" is pronounced "Fon".

    10. Re:Noyman! by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1


      > To his Hungarian friends (you know, some unknowns like Eugene Wigner (= Wigner Jeno), Leo Szilard (= Szilard Leo), Edward Teller (= Teller Ede), etc.) he most definitely _was_ Janos.

      So, to translate between German and Hungarian you just reverse the word order?

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    11. Re:Noyman! by Charles+Dodgeson · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Also remember, kids, that Neumann was Hungarian, not German. Born and schooled in Budapest, Hungary. The name is Germanic solely because at the time (before World War I) Hungary was part of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
      In Budapest at the time, a Yiddish-inflected German was probably as widespread as Hungarian. Budapest was a boom town around 1880-1910, with massive immigration of Jews from north and east, and German speakers seeking to make their fortune in this booming frontier town.

      Hungarians use the German pronunciation of this name. My wife's grandmother's maiden name was Neumann (no relation), and in modern Hungary (and certainly at the time) it is given the German pronunciation.

      His father had bought a minor nobility title
      There was an apocryphal story going around Budapest about how Janos' father acquired the title. He (Janos' father) had done some substantial service for the Emporer, and was asked what he wanted, he (Janos' father) said that there was nothing the Emporer could do for him, but his father (Janos' grandfather) always wanted a title. By such means, as the story goes, Janos' father inherited a title instead of buying one. Again, this story is almost certainly apocryphal. Purchasing of minor titles was a standard practice in those days.
      To his friends, "John von Neumann" was actually "Neumann Janos".
      In the US he was called "Jonny" by his friends. Whether he went by "Janos" or something like "Jancsi" in Hungarian is not something that I have any stories about, apocryphal or otherwise.

      One great mark of Neumann was what it really means to be multidisplinary. Often when you have, say, a computational linguist, the linguists will say, "well, he doesn't really understand linguistics deeply, but I guess his good in CS" and the CS people will say, "Well, he doesn't really understand CS deeply, but I guess he knows a lot about linguistics." With Neumann, the situation is the opposite. CS claims him as one of their own, mathematics claims him as one of their own, physics claims him as one of their own, and while nobody claims him as an economist, his work a foundation of an important subdiscipline of economics.

      --
      Prime numbers are exactly what Alan Greenspan says they are -S. Minsky
    12. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wasn't there a sitcom named Thorwalds?

      Opening theme: Ba bada ba ba....

      Linus opens his front door, we see he lives in apartment 5a.rc2

      Von Neumann enters:
      VN: Hello... Linus.

      LT: hello ... Neumann.
      Linus slams door, and shakes his fist.

      LT: Neumann!

    13. Re:Noyman! by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      To quote (ans translate) the Heise News article on Johnny's birthday: "Whether Janos or Jancsi, Johann or Johannes, John oder Johnny [...] born as Johann Ludwig Neumann von Margitta." So you are all wrong, it's the von Margitta architecture ;-)

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    14. Re:Noyman! by Bender_ · · Score: 1

      Born and schooled in Budapest, Hungary

      Well, you should not forget that he and his family was rather leaned towards the austrian part. He visited a german school. Later on he worked under David Hilbert in Goettigen, Germany.

    15. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, there's more to it. Hungarians do write the family name first, but notice the difference in the "first" names. John vs. Janos, Eugene vs. Jeno, Edward vs. Ede, Theodore vs. Todor (as in Theodore von Karman (= Karman Todor), the aerodynamicist). No German would use any of the latter names. Yeah, Leo is almost the same (came to both languages from the Latin), but in Hungarian it sports an accent over the o, so that sound is a bit longer.

    16. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Heh, actually that's just his nobility title. :-)

      Margitta is a small village. Way back in Ye Olden Days, nobility involved ownership of counties and the taxes collected there. As the noble families grew in members, that proved to be less and less workable in practice: less and less land for each claimant. Even practices like "all land goes to the firstborn" couldn't stop the dilution. By Neumann's time, the situation was so bad that for most noblemen (gentries), their land was just a small farm. I'm not aware of the Neumanns owning any more than that either.

      After this OT, we return you to your regular /. reading.

    17. Re:Noyman! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... and that the 'a' in "mann" is pronounced like the 'a' in 'last'.

    18. Re:Noyman! by bankman · · Score: 1
      ...and while nobody claims him as an economist, his work a foundation of an important subdiscipline of economics.

      Mainly game theory, which played and still plays an important role in risk management theory.

      --
      I feel so sig.
  5. Try Turing or Zuse by JoeF · · Score: 5, Informative

    the man with one of the strongest claims to the title of Father of Modren Computing
    There are two people with stronger claims: Alan Turing, who laid the theoretical foundations, and Konrad Zuse, who built the first digital computer.

    1. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That shows how little you know about Modrens.

    2. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by miracle69 · · Score: 3, Funny

      But the strongest case of all is from Al Gore.

      --
      Linux - Because Mommy taught me to Share.
    3. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot their parents, and their parents, and their parents (recursive).

    4. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Bender_ · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Interesting that you mention this combination, because even though Zuses computer was very advanced, it was not Turing complete.

      Apparently ENIAC was neither, so von Neumanns contribution to the EDSAC may have indeed resultet in the first Turing complete machine.

    5. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are no Turing-complete computers. You need an infinite amount of memory to be able to perform the same operations as a machine with an infinitely long tape.

    6. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by kakos · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What about Alonzo Church, who probably has just as much of a claim as Turing, both having given equivalent and simultaneous solutions to the Entscheidungsproblem?

    7. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Daniel+Vallstrom · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Except that Turing's famous paper on computability came 1936...

    8. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by 42forty-two42 · · Score: 1

      Technically speaking, no computer is turing-complete, as they lack an infinity memory.

    9. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Laser+Lou · · Score: 1

      Imperial Japan deserve half of the credit. They invented the Zero.

      --
      No data, no cry
    10. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Pseudonym · · Score: 3, Informative

      The difference between Church and Turing's formulations is that Turing's was able to be implemented in hardware. (With, of course, a non-infinite random-access "tape".)

      Lambda calculus wasn't implemented in hardware until the 70s or 80s with the SKI machine.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    11. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does this mean Al gore is also not a Turing complete machine?

    12. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And while in university studying those nasty nasty computers, I always *insisted* that a touring machine (Turing machine?) was a Honda Goldwing! No infinite ticker tape of 1's and 0's in my machine either! Mmmmmmm Turing machine.

    13. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by cognibrain · · Score: 5, Informative

      However, it seems that there's some confusion in this thread between "Turing Machine" (described in the famous 1936 paper) and the so-called "Turing Test" (described in the famous 1950 paper). The 1950 paper discussed machine intelligence, and Turing had the ingenious idea of replacing the (vague and contentious) question "Can Machines Think?" with the (less vague) question "Can a Machine win the 'Imitation Game'?" It's possible (given the dates) that Turing knew of Asimov's story, and that the idea for the 'Imitation Game' came from it.

    14. Re: Try Turing or Zuse by gidds · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Er, yes, but remember that they (like Tommy Flowers and Charles Babbage) aren't Americans and so, for most of your readership, don't exist...

      --

      Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

    15. Re: Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      like you i suppose...

    16. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Asimov's first short story dates back to 1939 (Pilgrimage.) I'm not aware of him writing a story called The Little Robot that Could, it almost sounds like an Asimovian title, but I've never heard of it.

    17. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by LX.onesizebigger · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It appears you overlooked the modern modifier. While Pascal, Babbage, Lovelace, Atanasoff, Turing, Aiken, Eckert, and Mauchley (to drop just a few names) were all pioneers in their own right, their programs were strictly hardware-implemented. To alter the program sequence, the machine had to be modified. The von Neumann machine was the first stored-program computer to use the memory-control unit-ALU with accumulator design still used today (Wilkes created the first stored-program computer with the EDSAC three years earlier), and thus revolutionized computing, turning it into what it is today, hence father of modern computing.

      Zuse's work was destroyed during the bombing of Berlin conducted by the Allies in 1944, so while certainly a pioneer, he cannot, unfortunately, be regarded in any way the father of computing as we know it today.

      --
      I for one welcome our new SCOviet Russian overlords to whom all our base are belong.
    18. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Rojas showed that Zuse's electromechanical Z3 (and by inference, the mechanical Z1 of the same architecture) is universal in the Turing sense in a 1998 IEEE article.

    19. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by KaLoSoFt · · Score: 1

      Also we should mention John Atanasoff, which together with Clifford Berry built the first electronic digital computer
      Here is his biography
      And some more info and links here
      And of course John Atanasoff is Bulgarian :)

    20. Re: Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      .. and I have mod points today! :)

      You're welcome. (Posted A/C for hopefully obvious reasons :)

    21. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      Even more pedantically: technically speaking, you don't need infinite memory for Turing completeness, unbounded memory is enough.

    22. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Another big difference between the two is that lambda calculus is actually useful, while the Turing machine has some analytical -, but mostly entertainment value.

      By the way, I've never heard of Turing actually implementing his machine in hardware. It was a hardware design, implementable with pen and paper, but I don't think he actually went to the trouble of creating the machine. Got any refs for that?

    23. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Bender_ · · Score: 1

      Rojas showed that Zuse's electromechanical Z3 (and by inference, the mechanical Z1 of the same architecture) is universal in the Turing sense in a 1998 IEEE article.

      Great find, thank you. But the abstract states:
      "This is done by simulating conditional branching and indirect addressing by purely arithmetical means". So indeed the branching is no inherent feature of the machine but rather a hack.

      I know a similar hack exists for the ENIAC to allow branches. But the ENIAC does not even execute something like a program as we know it today. IMO the ENIAC is massively overrated.

      Btw. mod parent up!

    24. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      Zuse however build his computer about 10 years before von Neumann (and a buch of uncredited) published their theory how a computer should be like. And he didn't implement the shared instruction/data memory simply because it would have been to big, he did however plan to do so in later machines.

      BTW, Zuse's Z3 is therefore, at least in principle, as universal as today's computers which have a bounded addressing space..

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    25. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by BenTels0 · · Score: 1

      Don't agree. Alan Turing worked on models of computation, not on the theoretical basis of a working machine. You need both Turing's model and Von Neumann's Fetch-Decode-Execute cycle to come up with the kind of machine/program combination that we use nowadays.

      As for Zuse, he most certainly did all of it on his own. But his model of computation is so fundamentally different from the model that backs the box you're looking at right now that you cannot really claim that he had anything to do with it. He certainly has a claim in his own right to being the father of some sort of computing -- his work was so completely unrelated to the work being done by Von Neumann and Turing that it deserves credit as standing alone, being original and probably even being a shame that nobody ever pursued it after WWII.

    26. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by BenTels0 · · Score: 1

      Are you sure? I thought Plankalkul included both iteration and selection constructs....

    27. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by BenTels0 · · Score: 1

      He has as much claim to anything as Turing. This as a result of little gift from Turing, who came up with a translation mechanism from lambda terms to Turing machines and back.

    28. Re: Try Turing or Zuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The headline wishes Linus Torvalds a happy birthday. Since when is he American. But don't let me spoil your ignorant little dig.

    29. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Pseudonym · · Score: 1
      By the way, I've never heard of Turing actually implementing his machine in hardware. It was a hardware design, implementable with pen and paper, but I don't think he actually went to the trouble of creating the machine. Got any refs for that?

      Try his biography, Alan Turing: The Enigma. It's pretty clear that he considered the Manchester-1 an implementation of his theoretical machine.

      BTW, I would dispute that Turing machines are "mostly entertainment value". They are an extremely valuable analytical tool, because they're usually the easiest Turing-hard model of computation to implement in whatever theoretical construct that you're trying to prove is Turing-hard. For example, it was straightforward to implement Turing machines in lambda calculus, but it took a couple of decades before theoreticians managed to formally implement lambda calculus in Turing machines (and hence prove their equivalence).

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    30. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by JoeF · · Score: 1

      To alter the program sequence, the machine had to be modified.
      Hmm, no. See, e.g., the discussion of Zuse's architecture vs. v. Neumann's. And the Turing machine, as described in Turing's famous 1936 paper "On Computable numbers", of course, needs just an infinite tape to "calculate any recursive function, decide any recursive language, and accept any recursively enumerable language. According to the Church-Turing thesis, the problems solvable by a universal Turing machine are exactly those problems solvable by an algorithm or an effective method of computation, for any reasonable definition of those terms." (From wikipedia) Aiken's Harvard architecture differs from the v. Neumann architecture mainly by having code storage separate from data storage (which, btw, is what modern processors implement in the L1 cache...)

    31. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by LX.onesizebigger · · Score: 1

      You will notice I did not include Zuse in the list of originators whose architectures required altering of the hardware, but his works are historically irrelevant for other reasons.

      As for Turing, mea culpa for including him in the list, although he was primarily concerned with computing theory rather than the specific architectural designs required to perform such computation, as other posts have stated. Also, a large portion of his work was kept from influencing the evolution of computing by the secrecy surrounding the COLOSSUS and other British government and military projects, which is not to say that he had no influence at all.

      Perhaps one could say that while Turing was the father of modern computing (as he conceived the idea), von Neumann was (forgive me!) the mother, giving birth to the actual physical structure, to a great extent influenced by Turing's work.

      And with that, Slashdot metaphors have reached a new low.

      --
      I for one welcome our new SCOviet Russian overlords to whom all our base are belong.
    32. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1
      Not to nitpick, (ok, granted, in order to nitpick), first you say:

      They are an extremely valuable analytical tool, because they're usually the easiest Turing-hard model of computation to implement in whatever theoretical construct that you're trying to prove is Turing-hard

      And then you say:

      it was straightforward to implement Turing machines in lambda calculus, but it took a couple of decades before theoreticians managed to formally implement lambda calculus in Turing machines

      Hence it didn't turn out to be that easy to implement lambda calculus in Turing machines, right? In my experience lambda calculus is much easier to implement anything in (and yes, I have programmed both, much to my horror). In any case, in computational theory, Turing machines are still used, but usually in their lambda calculus incarnation (the search for the smallest universal Turing machine is done in combinatorial logic, a very nice branch of lambda calculus, or should I say unlambda calculus? Apart from practical use, LC has surplanted TM's as analytical tools as well.

    33. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by JoeF · · Score: 1

      As for Turing, mea culpa for including him in the list, although he was primarily concerned with computing theory rather than the specific architectural designs required to perform such computation
      You will notice that I explicitly said that Turing laid the theoretical foundations. He published "On Computable Numbers" in 1936, way before he did any military work. And von Neumann certainly knew about Turing's work (he got a draft of the manuscript) and was influenced by it, so Turing had a big influence.
      In fact, as Andrew Hodges writes in his Turing biography, von Neumann wrote letters to Alonzo Church and F.P. White, the secretary of the London Mathematical Society which published Turing's paper, arguing for publication of the paper (p112f.)
      As far as Zuse is concerned, people like Eckert and Mauchly were well aware of Zuse and his work. In his autobiography, Zuse reprints a letter from Mauchly to that effect. Zuse's language Plankalkuel is well known in the programming language community. Saying that his work is irrelevant rather shows your own ignorance than anything else.

    34. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by LX.onesizebigger · · Score: 1

      Fair enough. I was only going by the word of Andrew Tanenbaum, but I may have been misled. The Wikipedia article you point to does state that while developed in the '40s, it was not published until 1972, which would indicate to me that his influence was more retroactive than evolutionary, and many would say his design was vastly different from anything used today, but you appear to be not only persistent about his relevance but also rather well read, so I'll leave it at that.

      I realise after reading your initial post that you were not trying to belittle von Neumann's efforts, which I for some reason inferred and which was the reason for my reply. I can't help but thinking, though, that pissing contests of who thought of what first are rather futile, and we would all have to recognise that all inventions are products of zeitgeist and prior works, which is why there are always multiple claimants surfacing for the various Nobel prize categories, for example. In the end, they were all geniuses and pioneers and have my utmost respect, and ranking their importance seems a silly task. This just happened to be the birthday of von Neumann and not one of the others (as far as I know).

      --
      I for one welcome our new SCOviet Russian overlords to whom all our base are belong.
    35. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      I think you misunderstood what I was saying.

      Lambda calculus is easier to implement stuff in, but Turing machines are easier to implement. I re-read what I wrote and that's definitely what I said.

      As an example, it's hard to implement full LC in the C++ template language (though you can get close for practical programming tasks), but it's straightforward to implement TMs. Hence, TMs are the tool of choice for showing that the template language is Turing-hard. This is true for most situations where you want to show that some language is Turing-hard, because TMs are so easy to implement.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    36. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1
      Indeed, you are right, I was wrong, apologies.

      (still nitpicking: didn't you mean Turing complete instead of Turing hard?)

    37. Re:Try Turing or Zuse by Pseudonym · · Score: 1
      didn't you mean Turing complete instead of Turing hard

      A system which is "Turing hard" can be used to implement a Turing machine. It is "Turing complete" if it can also be implemented on a Turing machine. It's the same as the difference between "NP-hard" and "NP-complete".

      So yes, I meant "Turing hard", though for all of the systems we're talking about, they're also "Turing complete".

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
  6. the Mother of Modern Computing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    We can't let December pass without birthday greetings to the mother of modern computing.

    Ada Lovelace. was born December 10, 1815. Happy Birthday, toots!

    1. Re:the Mother of Modern Computing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The most important thing Ada did was translate notes written by Luis Menabrea.

      Her contribution to computing history is very much exagerated, she was little more than a pretty face used by Babbage for public relations.

      The Wikipedia has more info. You should also try to find a copy of the "Difference Engine: Charles Babbage and the Quest to Build the First Computer" by Dorian Swade.

    2. Re:the Mother of Modern Computing by Brown+Line · · Score: 1

      As long as we're talking about mothers, Grace Murray Hopper was born on December 9. The centenary of her birth will be in three years: mark your calendars.

      --
      [this .sig for rent]
  7. Re:"Modren Computing"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    LOL!

    And for those that will miss the reference when the story is surely ammended:

    "Sunday is the one hundreth anniversary of the birth of John Von Neumann, the man with one of the strongest claims to the title of Father of Modren Computing. Although, as noted at the time by Mark Stanley of Freefall, several sources indicate that it may have been December 3rd."

  8. Happy birthday to me as well! by bludwulf · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I'm 21 now.

    1. Re:Happy birthday to me as well! by bludwulf · · Score: 1

      Does it have to be caffeinated?

    2. Re:Happy birthday to me as well! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (imagine a large, balding, bearded hacker in an ill-fitting white dress, singing in a breathy marylin-monroe voice)

      Happy Birthday.. to you. *blows kiss*

      Happy Birthday.. to you!

      Happy Birthday, dear BLUDWULF

      Happy Birthday ...... to.... you!!!!!!

      Now turn around, bend over, and close your eyes, because I'm about to give you yr present!!!!

    3. Re:Happy birthday to me as well! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So this is what Alan Cox is doing with his time off... :p

  9. he's not the father of Modern Computing!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I AM!!!!

    *gasp*

    (cue cheesy soap opera music)

    Yes that's right.. 67 years ago, I was at a party. John was there with his wife, Mechanical Computing. She wasn't the youngest girl in the room, but damned if she wasn't the HOTTEST. Round perfect hips, pert hand-sized breasts, and beautiful curly paper-tape for hair.

    I'd been admiring her from afar.. but my close friendship with John meant I would never get to act on my impulses. Oh sure, I bought a new adding machine every year, even though I hardly ever used the infernal contraptions. I did it for HER.

    When our eyes met, I knew she felt the same about me. And she understood that restraint was the only appropriate action.

    But tonight John was being even more obnoxious than usual. Get a few glasses of champagne in the man he wouldn't shut about "uncertainty in the Game Theory" and "Axiomatizations of Expected Utility" and "if Morgenstern where here, he'd f*cking KICK your ASS, 101% probability!"

    Mecha was crying again. She hated it when he was like this. Finally he passed out in the bathroom, a paper by Nash folded into a triangle on his head.

    I had to do something. I put my arm around her. We were alone in a bedroom, her husband passed out just two doors down.

    We made love for hours. The non-protected kind of love.

    Well, nature took it's course, and 9 months later, she had a cute little boy with vacuum tubes for ears. She named him: Modern Computing. Sure, people talked.. "we didn't know John has an electronic streak.. it must come from his grandpa"...

    But we knew what happened. By then John had started a program to control his drinking, and he and Mecha where very happy together. That night we had gotten our lust out of our system, and Mecha and I didn't speak to each other much.

    So that's how I became the father of Modern Computing.

    1. Re:he's not the father of Modern Computing!!! by be-fan · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yikes. Someone managed to get an eletro-fetish erotica story modded up on Slashdot.

      I should be more surprised than I am...

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    2. Re:he's not the father of Modern Computing!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And also very remarkable - he must have typed the entire story in around ten minutes, or didnt he? So there are people having their harddisk filled with stories like these? yikes!

    3. Re:he's not the father of Modern Computing!!! by Kethinov · · Score: 1

      He might be a subscriber posting anonymously. That would have given him plenty more time to have typed it up.

      --
      You're right, I wouldn't steal a car. But if it were possible, I sure as hell would download one!
    4. Re:he's not the father of Modern Computing!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This deserves a +10.

  10. MOD UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Funny as hell...

  11. MOD DOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    'parent' post is offtopic, this article is about MODREN Computing, not Modern Computing.

    1. Re:MOD DOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nice parent pun over there :)

    2. Re:MOD DOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you :)

  12. 'Cause up to then I didn't have an idee, by wardomon · · Score: 0, Redundant

    of what the modren world was comin' to.

    Oooooklahoma!

    --

    - - - If the sun is a star, why can't I see it at night?
  13. Who is the father of spell check? by PFactor · · Score: 0, Redundant

    That guy should get some friggin cash - he's sorely needed!

    --
    Don't believe anything I say. I crash test crack pipes for a living.
  14. A hero for more than just computing by kevinatilusa · · Score: 2, Informative

    In addition to his work with computers, von Neumann helped develop the atomic bomb for the United States during World War II, exposing himself to a great deal of radiation in the progress.

    Within 15 years he was dead from cancer.

    1. Re:A hero for more than just computing by Bender_ · · Score: 2, Informative

      One of the other computer pioneers, Turing, was driven to suicide by his gouvernment. He was sentenced to take drugs to "cure" homosexuality. Touch times for computer pioneers back then.

      Luckily Zuse lived up to a very old age and just died a few years ago.

    2. Re:A hero for more than just computing by slavemowgli · · Score: 1

      Why would this make him a hero?

      --
      quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
    3. Re:A hero for more than just computing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Why would this make him a hero?
      He was gay and that entitles him to be a hero.

      I have to agree. Taking it up the ol' poop shoot
      is a heroic act.
      Our prisons have about 2-3 million of them a year.

      zeke

    4. Re:A hero for more than just computing by slavemowgli · · Score: 1

      *earscratches* Well, there is nothing wrong with being gay, not at all, not to mention that being taken into the rear is not what being gay is about. And for what it's worth, I was asking why helping develop nuclear weapons would make him a hero...

      --
      quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
    5. Re:A hero for more than just computing by Bob9000 · · Score: 0
      Luckily Zuse lived up to a very old age and just died a few years ago.

      Wait, so he wasn't immortal?

      --
      Those whose signatures threaten negative moderation will be modded down.
    6. Re:A hero for more than just computing by colmore · · Score: 1

      No no no no no, you're thinking of Dr. Manhattan, and he didn't die of cancer, he turned blue, and slowly disconnected from reality as he acquired Godlike powers over the next several decades.

      --
      In Capitalist America, bank robs you!
    7. Re:A hero for more than just computing by ctr2sprt · · Score: 1
      The reasoning behind the original poster's comment is that he gave his life (sort of) in defense of his country and way of life, same as any soldier. His weapons were slide rules and pencils instead of guns and grenades, but he paid the same price. I'm not sure I really buy that, but obviously that's what he meant.

      If you were trying to make a point about the morality of dropping nuclear weapons, I suggest a less cutesy way of doing it. On the list of ways to start a thought-provoking discussion of ideas, "button-pushing" is right below "illustrating my point by kneeing my fellow debator in the groin."

    8. Re:A hero for more than just computing by geekster · · Score: 1

      Yeah, wow, what a hero. Thank's man, you da bomb!

    9. Re:A hero for more than just computing by slavemowgli · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure what you're referring to now - all I asked was "Why would this make him a hero?" If that's button-pushing, then what isn't? The other comment I posted about being gay etc. was merely a reply to the anonymous reply to my question.

      --
      quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
    10. Re:A hero for more than just computing by ctr2sprt · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to spend 30 minutes explaining it to you. Suffice it to say that it's not a good idea, on certainly highly-charged questions, to ask questions which imply the self-evident rightness of your own position. The only purpose to asking such questions is to provoke a fight, which is almost always exactly what happens. If that's what you wanted to do, fine; otherwise, you might try explaining your position instead. Of course, this sort of questioning has an honored tradition dating back to Socrates (and look what happened to him).

    11. Re:A hero for more than just computing by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 1

      The 70,000 instant casualties from each of the bombs seems huge, but pales when you consider:

      * 120,000 lives lost in the battle for Okinawa, which was just preparing foothold for the invasion of Japan

      * Think a conventional war can't get much bloodier? Over 800,000 lives were lost in the battle of Stalingrad.

      * The total toll from both bombs including aftereffects was about 250,000. This is about half a percent of the 50 million casualties of WW2.

      In the long run the atom bombs probably saved lives. They certainly saved allied lives compared to what the invasion of Japan would have cost. The whole madness of the cold war that followed, however, is a completely different story.

    12. Re:A hero for more than just computing by slavemowgli · · Score: 1

      According to what I learned in school, each bomb killed more than 300,000 people instantly and many more in the long run - certainly more than 250,000 in total, but even that would've been 250,000 too many. And it's rather cynical to say "They certainly saved allied lives compared to what the invasion of Japan would have cost", don't you think? Is the life of an allied soldier worth more than that of a japanese civilian? If anything, I'd say it's just the opposite - a soldier is paid to go to war, after all, so being killed is a risk you know about and are willing to take. A civilian is just a civilian.

      --
      quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
    13. Re:A hero for more than just computing by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 1

      > each bomb killed more than 300,000 people instantly and many more in the long run

      Thats funny given that the population of hiroshima was only 250,000 at the time. Don't pull figures out of your ass. At least do a google search.

      As for your naive argument about civilians vs soldiers.... these were the days when carpet bombing or shelling cities was a routine procedure. Even otherwise, I think learning a bit more about the battle of okinawa would be educational for you. Instead of trying to defend the beachheads against the allied onslaught the Japanese chose to dig in inland and fight there. Okinawa had little food supply, and with the harbor lost no more could come in either. Guess how much of the available food went to Okinawa's 500,000 strong civillian population, and how many to the 100,000 soldiers.

      Anyhow given a battle amongst the residents, by the end of the battle over a THIRD of Okinawa's residents has perished.... thats right 130,000... nearly twice as many civillians as those who died at Nagasaki, aftereffects and all.

      The bottom line is you're living in a dreamworld if you believe a long, drawn out battle doesn't cost civillian lives. Heck, even in today's era of precision bombing and a supposed commitment to avoiding civillian casualties at all costs nearly 1500 civillians have been killed in the war on Iraq,. not counting the additional 1500 or so that died as a consequence of the lawlessness that followed the colapse of the Iraqi regime.

      The bottomline is, while I admire and agree with much of the "moderation" you promote on your website, I think you might just be a little naive when it comes to reality.

    14. Re:A hero for more than just computing by slavemowgli · · Score: 1

      Well, I sure hope you'll sign up for the army soon and get killed in the next war.

      --
      quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
    15. Re:A hero for more than just computing by slavemowgli · · Score: 1

      Oh, and BTW, it's not my website - I'm just linking to it.

      --
      quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
    16. Re:A hero for more than just computing by InfiniteWisdom · · Score: 1

      Oh thats a mature response. Go run along now, kiddy.

  15. I've got one of his notebooks by aminorex · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Not quite my proudest possession, but I've
    got one of his notebooks. It doesn't actually
    have any writing in it, however. A friend
    works at the Library of Congress manuscript
    division. When papers are donated, any
    non-archival materials are discarded, so she
    gave me one of his *blank* notebooks.

    [This is an amusing anecdote. Had this
    been an actual troll, you would have felt
    cold steel piercing your lip.]

    --
    -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    1. Re:I've got one of his notebooks by kfg · · Score: 1

      I once had brief possession of Bertrand Russell's jacket. He spilled wine on it, took it off, and neglected to reclaim it at the end of the function.

      It too was empty, so I filled it.

      [This has been an offtopic shaggy dog story of dubious amusing quality]

      KFG

  16. Zuse just beat Tommy Flowers? by ahadley · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Tommy Flowers who in 1943 built the Colossus machine, which as well as being quick was, more importantly programmable and so was the precursor to the modern computer. Oh, and it also helped crack Germany's WWII codes.

    It was destroyed, as were the blueprints, at the end of the war for secrecy/security reasons.

    However, i would like to make a case that this was quite possibly the 'mother of all computers'.


    "Common sense is the collection of prejudices acquired by age eighteen."
    - Albert Einstein

    1. Re:Zuse just beat Tommy Flowers? by Bender_ · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, the colossus just applied a lot of rather simple prewired binary options to data read from an endless loop. It was quite fast, but very simple.

      Zuses computer already used floating point arithmetics and was able to execute a programs read from a spunched film strip.

  17. Wasn't he... by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Funny

    the mailman on "Von Sienfeld"?

    --
    What?
    1. Re:Wasn't he... by twoslice · · Score: 1

      Hellloooo Neumann....

      --

      From excellent karma to terible karma with a single +5 funny post...
    2. Re:Wasn't he... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Helloooo Jerry...

    3. Re:Wasn't he... by Colonel+Panijk · · Score: 1

      Alfred E.'s uncle?

  18. Happy birthday, Linus! by deja206 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Wake up, today's Linus' 34th birthday!!!

    Gotta make a story submission...

    1. Re:Happy birthday, Linus! by Feztaa · · Score: 1

      Heh, the update to this story makes your post look pretty redundant, until I noticed who posted it :)

    2. Re:Happy birthday, Linus! by Blimbo · · Score: 1

      and i bet he is naked and drinking beer :P

    3. Re:Happy birthday, Linus! by hdparm · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's already 28th down here in NZ. I don't know if it's karma, sign from the above or something else but my, so far pretty stubborn, teenage son had just asked me to wipe Win98 of his PC and install Linux instead. I'm just glad that it happened on Linus' birthday.

    4. Re:Happy birthday, Linus! by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      to all Mods modding the parent as redundant, please dont, give the guy some credit.

      he submitted an adjustment and got it in the story blurb at the top - check the links - within 19mins of him posting this message, the story got updated :)

      Good job this isnt Microsoft, or the update would have taken 4 weeks and broken a percentage of the systems that read it ;)

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    5. Re:Happy birthday, Linus! by azuretek · · Score: 0

      It's my birthday too, I wonder if they can ammend the article.

      Azuretek (Abinadi) founder of the work the least possible and still make more than your friends foundation.

    6. Re:Happy birthday, Linus! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try amending your spelling first.


      I propose a new abbreviation: GALTSE {Go And Learn To Speak English}.

    7. Re:Happy birthday, Linus! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I started installing Linux @ ~00:00 Finnish time. I was completely unaware of the fact that it was actually Linus Thorvals' birthday.
      Actually it is my birthday, too. That is kindda funny, as well..

  19. Don't forget.... by catbutt · · Score: 1

    A famous quote of his regarding the Russians: "If you say why not bomb them tomorrow, I say why not today? If you say today at five o'clock, I say why not one o'clock?"

    A bit scary. He may have been brilliant, but I am glad we didn't take all his advice.

  20. why is this marked troll? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i don't get it, why is the parent post modded "troll" - this AC is stating nothing but fact!

  21. Von Neumann's other greatest hits by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2, Informative

    Well known crypto-hawk who petitioned the President to make a preemptive nuclear strike on the Soviet Union.

    1. Re:Von Neumann's other greatest hits by CountBrass · · Score: 1

      Crypto-hawk? Is that a bird-of-prey that catches it's pigeons by deciphering their coo-ing?

      --
      Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
  22. hahahaha by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    who da fudge packer niggah! you da fudge packer!

  23. Holiday by Sir+Pallas · · Score: 1

    Perhaps we should have a holiday. And I'm not just talking von Neumann -- Turing, Godel, Lovelave, Babbage, etc. Hell, we could even have Descartes in there and some Feynman for good measure. I'd be down for celebrating Universal Computing Day. Anyone else?

  24. penis cat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is this the AC behind penis cat?

  25. MOD ALL AROUND by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yeah

  26. Von Neumann's Voice by sidles · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Here is a poignant recording of von Neumann's voice:
    "Those of you present who have lived with this field, and who have lived with and suffered with computing machines of various sorts, and know what kind of regime it is to invest in one, I'm sure have appreciated the fact that it appears that this machine has been completely assembled less than two months ago, has been run on problems less than two weeks ago, and yesterday already ran for four hours without making a mistake! Those of you who have *not* been exposed to computing machines, and who do not have the desolate feeling which goes with living with their mistakes, will appreciate what it means that a computing machine, after about two weeks of breaking in, has really a faultless run of four hours. It is completely fantastic on an object of this size; I doubt it has ever been achieved before, and it is an enormous reassurance regarding the state of the art and regarding the complexities to which one will be able to go in the future, that this has been achieved."
    1. Re:Von Neumann's Voice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny. His voice reminds me of Londo Mollari.

      Straczynski? You here?

    2. Re:Von Neumann's Voice by ticklish2day · · Score: 1

      doesn't that describe Windows? I'll be glad to get a 4-hour uninterrupted uptime any day of the week...

    3. Re:Von Neumann's Voice by JK+Master-Slave · · Score: 1

      It kind of pisses me off that they crammed the voice recording into a .mov file. I mean, a perfect candidate for being a nice simple .au or .wav file and they have to drag us kicking and screaming into the world of brushed metal yet again.

  27. Game Theory too ... by gradji · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Along with modern computer science, Von Neumnann also made contributions in several other areas of applied mathematics that are currently major areas of research and development.

    For example -- although Nash got the book and movie treatment as well as the Nobel -- the pioneering work on the modern mathematical treatment of games ("game theory") is considered to be "Theory of Games and Economic Behavior" (1944) written by Von Neumann and economist Oscar Morgenstern. Among their contribution include the concept of a zero sum game and the "minimax theorem."

    Much closer to computer science ... von Neumann, along with Dantzig and Kanotorovich, helped develop the field of linear/mathematical programming and, more generally, operations research.

    Of course, all three of these fields are related, with many of the same basic tools applicable to all three. But the fact that one man found so many seemingly different applications for the same basic matheamtical tools is still amazing. Regardless of whether Von Neumann was the father of modern computer science (personally, I lean toward Turing), I think we should follow the spirit of the original post and remember the birth of one of 20th Century's trule great thinkers.

    --

    1. Re:Game Theory too ... by CountBrass · · Score: 1

      What utter rubbish.

      Zero sum gain was an economic theory followed by the Spanish hundreds of years ago. It's what drove their acquisition of Inca gold and silver (and led to rampant inflation). The Spanish thought there was only so much "value" in the world and if they got some others must lose a corresponding amount.

      In contrast the English didn't subscribe to this view at all. They realised you can create value and that both sides in a trade can win.

      Wonder how much else of the parent post is just plain wrong?

      Edward

      --
      Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
    2. Re:Game Theory too ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should probably read that point as "the mathematical definition of a zero-sum formal game". Seeing an imprecisely worded definition as worthless in comparison to a mathematical definition is a favourite vice of academic thinkers.

    3. Re:Game Theory too ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it's not rubbish. You don't understand what von Neumann's contribution was. He wrote about zero-sum games, and the theory of how they are played. A zero-sum game is a formal construction, not an "economic theory" that can be right or wrong.

    4. Re:Game Theory too ... by gradji · · Score: 1

      Most ideas exist in the world before they are formalized by theorists. Certainly -- as the legend goes -- apples were falling from trees before Newton "discovered" gravity. But this does not make Newton's contribution (nor von Neumann's) trivial.

      If you read carefully, you will realize that my comment was referring to the fact that von Neumann helped formalize the study of zero sum games (e.g. chess). Although his work was not definitive or comprehensive, von Neumann's contribution did lay out the path for future, formal studies of games. As you allude, many games are non-zero sum. In fact, the study of non-zero sum games was the primary pursuit of many of the later game theorists, such as Nash. The famed Nash equilibrium is a equilibrium concept that applies to non-zero sum games.

      Lastly, note that the idea of zero sum game in the Spanish conquest sense is still prevalent in some parts today: consider our obsession with oil (well, some countries more than others ...). Furthermore, most systems of intellectual property rights create incentives ("winner-takes-all") akin to those in zero-sum games.

      --

  28. Hehe I studied under a Neumann in Germany... by Kjella · · Score: 1

    ...and of course the question came up. "That Neumann?" But as far as I know, they're not even related. Just as well really, I think studying under a guy with that many references in literature would seriously creep me out.

    Actually, the guy creeped me out anyway, because he'd been a professor for 30+ years and everything seemed to be so trivial to him, stuff that (at least at times) made my head spin. His behavior didn't exactly lessen the impression either, looked like he was nobility or something, high above us mere mortals.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  29. Taling about this stuff by T-Ranger · · Score: 2, Funny
    Now we probably wouldn't be here talking about all this stuff if it weren't for him.

    Yes. If it wasent for Linus, we wouldnt be talking about Linus.

    1. Re:Taling about this stuff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> Yes. If it wasent for Linus, we wouldnt be talking about Linus.

      I understand you wanted to be cynic and you did very well, in fact.

      But nobody's talking about me or you, capisce?

  30. ok, I know about Von Neumann by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but who's Linus and why do we care about him?

    1. Re:ok, I know about Von Neumann by gsperling · · Score: 1

      And now we see why you posted as 'Anonymous Coward!' You don't want to get hit by the penguin-pies as they're flown your way.

      ---
      This is my sig. There are many like it, but this one is mine. My sig is my best friend. It is my life. I must master it as I master my life. Without me, my sig is useless. Without my sig, I am useless.

    2. Re:ok, I know about Von Neumann by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong, I posted as AC because my main account can't post more than twice a day.

    3. Re:ok, I know about Von Neumann by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Linus Torvalds really did nothing special: he wrote a piece of software {an operating system kernel originally called Freax, and later renamed to Linux} and shared it with everyone. That is normal and the way everything should be. Bill Gates, on the other hand, wrote a piece of software {a horribly buggy BASIC interpreter} and refused to share it with anyone unless they paid him. That is being a cunt. If members of the Homebrew Computer Club had had a little more foresight, they might perhaps have kicked Gates and his obnoxious cronie Paul Allen to death in the Gents' toilets, and it would have become the law that software should be shared.

      I do not mean in any way for this to belittle Linus' achievement, which I respect and admire, but when someone becomes elevated to the status of a saint merely for not stealing something then I have to wonder whether there may be too many thieves in this world -- or too many people willing to let themselves be stolen from?

    4. Re:ok, I know about Von Neumann by gsperling · · Score: 1

      Why can't you post more than twice a day? I can post all I want!

      Then again, I did subscribe for a measly five bucks... Maybe you should, too! =)

  31. Suprised coworkers by MrBlic · · Score: 1

    When I tell co-workers that Linus is so young (a few months younger than me) I get a lot of suprised responses. It's as if everyone who has heard of Linux just from IBM commercials assumes that it was done by an older hacker. What can young inexperienced kids accomplish that's worth anything?

    Peace....

    --
    Celebrate Excellence!
  32. " Linus !!!! " by Mir322 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Thank you for Linux, happy birthday!"
    Shouldn't that be " Thank you Linus, happy birthday! " ??
    Not trying to start something here, but..
    ---

    --
    "There is always some madness in love. But there is also always some reason in madness."- Friedrich Nietzsche
    1. Re:" Linus !!!! " by happylight · · Score: 1

      Thank you for Linux, happy birthday!

      As in, Linus, thank you for making Linux, happy birthday.

    2. Re:" Linus !!!! " by Mir322 · · Score: 1

      the result of not enough coffee before posting. *hides* ;)

      --
      "There is always some madness in love. But there is also always some reason in madness."- Friedrich Nietzsche
  33. But now I think it's... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... going baaaaack toooo Maaas-sa-chu-sets!

  34. My birthday is the same as Linus'!!! by j0hnyb1423 · · Score: 1

    Sweet :)

    1. Re:My birthday is the same as Linus'!!! by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      Happy birthday :)

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
  35. HELL NO BITCH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Adopt a Penis Cat Today. (http://www.geocities.com/SoHo/6793/)

    /\_/\
    < o.o >
    > - <
    8=m=====m=D
    |. .|
    |. .|
    |. .|
    \_ _/
    ^/ | \^
    |
    `'

  36. This is madness! by luekj · · Score: 1
    I mean, if that Neumann guy was the father of modeorn computing. Who in the world was the mother?

    What kind've exonuclear nomenclature techniques does this community use? I mean, it seems like they're just out to take the family out of family tree the board game!@!!!!!!

    --
    Many Thanks,

    Luke

    1. Re:This is madness! by freeweed · · Score: 1

      I mean, if that Neumann guy was the father of modeorn computing. Who in the world was the mother?

      Ada Lovelace.

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
    2. Re:This is madness! by luekj · · Score: 1
      righht. but where they married?

      I rest my case.

      --
      Many Thanks,

      Luke

    3. Re:This is madness! by freeweed · · Score: 1

      You can have children without being married. Contrary to what the Pope tells you, it's true.

      I rest my case :)

      --
      Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  37. Sorry, Linus, SCO patented December 28th. by csoto · · Score: 2, Funny

    You'll have to pick another date :)

    (feliz cumpleanos a ti)

    --
    There exists no way of exchanging information without making judgments. --Bene Gesserit Axiom
  38. Obliatory Me Too by LookSharp · · Score: 1

    I never realized I shared a birthdate with such an important visionary! (Oh and that VonNeumann guy too. :)

    Of course, I'm only 28, but after 6 years of Slashdotting, I feel pretty darned old...

    1. Re:Obliatory Me Too by haraldm · · Score: 1
      after 6 years of Slashdotting, I feel pretty darned old...

      Still better than having been slashdotted for 6 years.

      --
      open (SIG, "</dev/zero"); $sig = <SIG>; close SIG;
  39. You sure? A link would be nice. n/t by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    n/t

    1. Re:You sure? A link would be nice. n/t by catbutt · · Score: 1

      well you probably could have figured this one out: google.com/search?q=von neumann bomb tomorrow five one

    2. Re:You sure? A link would be nice. n/t by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Highest hit argues against your point!

  40. ObSimpsons by sharkey · · Score: 1
    Although, as noted at the time by Mark Stanley of Freefall, several sources indicate that it may have been December 3rd.

    Kent Brockman: Here is a reenactment of Jebediah killing a bear with his bear hands. . . . . . Although later accounts indicate that the bear probably killed him.

    --

    --
    "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    1. Re:ObSimpsons by Colonel+Panijk · · Score: 1

      with bear hands?

      I'm waiting with "baited" breath...

    2. Re:ObSimpsons by sharkey · · Score: 1

      Not quite a Freudian slip, thank you.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  41. MOD PARENT DOWN--completely unable to take a joke by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It was funny. Laugh!

  42. My B-day, too by Chira · · Score: 1

    It's my birthday, too. I'm 25. How old is Linus?

    --
    I coulda written my post correctly, but I was high. If you can't understand it then I'll know why, 'cos I got high. x3
    1. Re:My B-day, too by deja206 · · Score: 1

      Oh, forgot to write that in the story submission, he's 34...

  43. Good book on von Neumann by frozenray · · Score: 1

    For an brief, nontechnical overview on von Neumann's life and his work, I can recommend "Prisoner's Dilemma" by William Poundstone. Apart from a short biography, it focuses on his work on game theory. Not very in-depth, but worth spending a rainy Sunday with.

    --
    "There are already a million monkeys on a million typewriters, and Usenet is NOTHING like Shakespeare." - Blair Houghton
    1. Re:Good book on von Neumann by gkuz · · Score: 0

      And for a long, technical but masterful treatise on von Neumann's, Shannon's and Turing's influence on modern economics, I heartily recommend "Machine Drams: Economics Becomes a Cyborg Science" by Philip Mirowski.

  44. How about a trade for the notebook? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I want to trade you screen legend Anthony Quinn's undershirt. He took this off to do sit-ups in the park and I nabbed it.

    It's my final offer.

  45. Great, now what is Linus's SSN? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All we need now is Linus's SSN and mother's maiden name, and we're golden.

    1. Re:Great, now what is Linus's SSN? by deja206 · · Score: 1

      =) we know his mother's maiden name... it's in Just For Fun: The Story Of An Accidential Revolutionary, but I'm too lazy to look it up...

  46. Ode to Linus by NemesisStar · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Now we probably wouldn't be here talking about all this stuff if it weren't for him"

    This comment is spot on - had Linus not been born we would likely NEVER have discussed his birthday.

  47. Seinfeld? by mcrbids · · Score: 2, Funny

    Isn't Von Neuman the fat, annoying neighbor of Seinfeld?

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  48. Turing's famous 1950 paper by cognibrain · · Score: 1

    Turing's famous 1950 paper Link missing from previous post.

  49. HALT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your joke, about the, how you say, American TV show, is most amusing.

    Let me see your papers.

    Nothing wrong you say? I will decide that.

    Unfortunately, your papers are not in order. Please come with me. Schultz!

  50. My Birthday Too by Bigbiff · · Score: 1

    Hey, its my birthday too. I think you should put happy birthday to me too! ;)

    --
    Bigbiff http://www.exxtreme-linux.org
  51. Re:MOD PARENT DOWN--another taken out of context by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, well if Al Gore hadn't sued MacDonalds after he ordered some coffee, took his pants off, and poured it all over his legs, AND ended up with a billion dollars in "damages", we wouldn't make fun of him!

  52. gore not turing complete? by usrusr · · Score: 1

    omfg, then i stop wanting to be an american!

    --
    [i have an opinion and i am not afraid to use it]
  53. GNU AI, please by titaniam · · Score: 1

    Now we need someone equally giving and selfeless as Linus to put GNU-AI into Linux before it's "invented" elsewhere and patented. To the victor goes the spoils. I hope we all win. Just think of the legal battles against AI-backed efforts to keep AI in the hands of the few once its existence is known of.

    I've heard it said that the Linux development team is the largest collaborative project in the world or something. Many of these experts should make an open list of algorithms which exhibit behavior likely to be useful for AI, and the open development corps should be invited to build it. Think prior art. We need to ensure we'll have it if someone else discovers it first. But as long as we realize there's a race, with N times the developers and the bottom-up nature of y(our) organizational model (and the mryiad of possibilities this allows), we can beat them to this prize and the ones to follow.

    Sorry for the off-topic rant, but I couldn't find the paranoid AI / anti-commercial-exploitation category. Birth of the computer and Linux-open source connection is the best I could do.

  54. Happy birthday, Linus by Jlunix · · Score: 1

    Happy birthday.

    And thanks for all!!!

  55. Yes folks... by IshanCaspian · · Score: 1

    ...further proof that no matter how pedantic you are, there's always someone just itching to one-up you on Slashdot...

    --

    But there is another kind of evil that we must fear most... and that is the indifference of good men.
  56. ...And if you don't want to be remembered.... by abulafia · · Score: 1
    ... please remember to belittle folks on slashdot, so as to make sure they (the unwashed masses) are discouraged from such simple details as explicating what one was actually named to people interested in the results. Lord knows that because _I_ don't want to be remembered properly, nobody else should be.

    Damn, I'd hate it if I did anything cool and someone noticed.

    Or did you have a different point in mind?

    --
    I forget what 8 was for.
  57. mod parent down by js7a · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Isaac Asimov... came up with the idea in one of his first short stories, "The little robot that could" back in 1938

    First, there is no such work by Asimov.

    Second, the pertinent Turing paper was published in 1936.

  58. paranoia: 2 troll or 2 funny by SubtleNuance · · Score: 1

    How many people think the vonnneumann story was just a ruse; perpetrated by the editors to mention linus' birthday without looking like a fan-boy?

    think about it. Vote below.

    1. Re:paranoia: 2 troll or 2 funny by deja206 · · Score: 1

      I don't think so, Linus story was an update.

  59. Happy b'day Linus! by MarcQuadra · · Score: 1

    Whatever, it's 2:55 AM where I am, and I just got home sloppy drunk. Happy B'day Linus! Ypu've done us ALL a great service and we're all glad to offer up a drink to you wherever you may be tonight. I know I'd hit the packie and buy Linus a few rounds if he ever showed up in my neck of the woods.

    --
    "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
    1. Re:Happy b'day Linus! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure he'd go for beer, as in free... :)

  60. and then we cut to this next scene by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Narrator: Like the cleaning of a house ... It Never Ends. With Gabriela DeFarge as Gabriela St. Farge. Allegra Hamilton as Sister Bernadette and Roxy Monoxide. And as Dr. Tad Winslow, Moe Szyslak.

    Lisa: I don't know if I'll be able to accept Moe as Dr. Tad Winslow.

    Marge:Well, I'm going to keep watching as long as they have shocking story twists and endless pillow talk.

  61. If he's the father of modern computing... by S.Lemmon · · Score: 1

    It pan-handles the question - who's the father of "historic" computing then? Also, who's the second cousin on the mother's side?

    1. Re:If he's the father of modern computing... by kps · · Score: 1

      who's the father of "historic" computing then?

      Charles Babbage.

      Also, who's the second cousin on the mother's side?

      Modern or historic? Never mind; I don't know what a second cousin is, anyway.

    2. Re:If he's the father of modern computing... by ajs318 · · Score: 1

      First cousin = someone who shares one grandparent with you. A parent's sibling's child.
      Second cousin = someone who shares one great-grandparent with you. A parent's cousin's child.
      Cousins n times removed - your cousin's children are your cousins once removed, their grandchildren are your cousins twice removed, and so on. Or your parent's {intentional singular - ajs} cousins would also be your cousins once removed. {Your cousin's parents aren't your cousins once removed, of course; they're your auntie and uncle.} Firstness and secondness start to get a bit blurred with removals. There are, in theory, such relations as third, fourth and even higher generation cousins; however, it's only now that people are living longer and having children sooner that anybody is likely to have any real-life examples.

      If you think that's confusing, think how much uglier it gets when you factor in people who become a member of your family by getting married to someone who is already a member of your family. In some jurisdictions there probably could exist a kind of race condition where one marriage might render another marriage unlawful, depending on the order in which they took place!

      --
      Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
  62. Wow what a coincidence! by CountBrass · · Score: 1

    I've got a pair of his shoes!

    He never owned or wore them - and I bought them in Marks & Spencer last week - but wow!

    --
    Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
  63. My birthday too. by AJWM · · Score: 1

    For what (little) it's worth. I knew I shared Linus' birthday (or rather he mine, I've got a few years on him), but I didn't realize it was also Von Neumann's.

    Many happy returns all round, then.

    --
    -- Alastair
  64. Strange birth date by haraldm · · Score: 1

    LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 - I wonder what the folks at the civil registry office said when his daddy came in to register him with that birth date. Errr - nevermind.

    --
    open (SIG, "</dev/zero"); $sig = <SIG>; close SIG;
  65. All the "me too" Dweebs by CountBrass · · Score: 1

    So it's your birthday today. So what. On average 1/365.25 slashdot readers will have their birthday today.

    Please don't bore us with your pathetic "it's my birthday too" posts. NOBODY CARES!

    --
    Bad analogies are like waxing a monkey with a rainbow.
    1. Re:All the "me too" Dweebs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's my birthday too

    2. Re:All the "me too" Dweebs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So it's your birthday today. So what. On average 1/365.25 slashdot readers will have their birthday today.

      Are birthdays equally distributed throughout the year then? I thought conceptions were higher in the spring, with births consequently higher in the winter, but that might be completely untrue.

    3. Re:All the "me too" Dweebs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Conceptions may or may not be higher in the spring; but since spring does not occur at the same time in all parts of the world, then this should hardly matter. {Right now it's the middle of summer in Australia, where "pissed" means drunk, and "fanny" means a different hole than it means in USA}.

    4. Re:All the "me too" Dweebs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Valid point, but I think there are still only two "springs" in a year even on that basis. If we grant each spring a generous 3 months each that still would mean 6 months in which births are higher (being two sets of 3 months falling 9 months after the two springs) and 6 months in which they are lower.

      If this IS correct then the chance of a Slashdotter's birthday being today would be unlikely to be 1/365.25. We'd need to take into account regional bias of slashdotters too.

  66. No, try Leibniz! by amix · · Score: 1

    Well, one should ask himself what made the computer possible ? Was it the hardware or was it binary arithmetics (the software). Without these arithemtics no machines would have been possible.

    Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (1646-1716), German multi-genius (Philosopher, Lawyer, Politician, Mathematician, Linguist, Historian and Inventor) was the invenotr of binary arithmetics.

    Having seen Pascal's computing-machine, he started building his own (1671-1674), which was a continuation of Pascal's.

    Inspired by his work on this machine he tried to find something he would call a 'Universal Language', a language, that should make it possible to express oneself without doubt. Having found for what he seeked he wrote in a letter, dating January 2, 1697 to his friend, Duke (?) Rudolf of Braunschweig-Wolfenbuttel (now pronounce that):

    "Because one of the main-points of Christian faith is the idea... creation of all out from nothing by the allmighiness of the Lord. Now we can say, that nothing would describe this better, than the origin of the numbers, which is being demonstrated herein by the expression of solely and only zero and one (or nothing). It will be difficult to find any other way in philosophy to express a better example of this mystery... Even better, this comes to our delight, because the empty depth and waste darkness belongs to the null and nothing, the bright and shining spirit of our Lord however belongs to the allmighty one. Looking at the words of this image I have thought about a lot and found it good to say: ''To create all out of nothing, one is enough. (Omnibus es nihilo ducendis sufficit unum)''"
    (Please note, that I translated this from German myself, very quickly, very dirty, very freely, without being in posession of the talents and genius of the person I tried to translate)

    So, Leibniz was the inventor of binary arithmetics, the most basic level of all digital.

    --
    Hello?? Fred?! Is this you?
  67. FRIENDS OF LINUS!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know what he wants for his birthday present? If you're a friend nearby, BUY HIM A PINT OF GUINNESS!

    Guinness is his obsession. Happy birthday Linus, I'll buy you a pint when I see you.

  68. Leenooks! by MadMirko · · Score: 1

    ... and don't forget about that, either! It's not "Line-Ux".

  69. First Computers? by Qbertino · · Score: 1

    Some researchers believe that the Maya were the first know to us that had computers.
    Large, mostly wooden mechanical devices operated by Lama towing power.
    Considering their achievements in astronomy and their highly organized culture I wouldn't be supprised.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
    1. Re:First Computers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some researchers believe that the Maya were the first know to us that had computers.
      Large, mostly wooden mechanical devices operated by Lama towing power.
      Considering their achievements in astronomy and their highly organized culture I wouldn't be supprised.


      Some researchers believe that the Maya were in regular contact with the same aliens who built the Egyptian pyramids and the heads on Easter Island.

      What I'm saying is that I'd have to see some evidence beyond "I don't believe they could have managed this without computers" before I started believing the Maya had them. Speculation is worthless to science.

  70. I wish... by essdodson · · Score: 1

    I had a bottle neck named after me. Three cheers for the Von Neumann bottle neck.

    --
    scott
  71. von Margitt by Charles+Dodgeson · · Score: 1
    That would explain why I never heard a Hungarian use the "von Neumann" form of his name. Translating from the end of the fourth paragraph of this article
    His banker father earned a heritable title from the emporer for his contribution to the development of the Hungarian economy. And this is why he had the "von Margitta" [margittai] surname, from which (through the English practice) the world knows of him as "von Neumann".
    --
    Prime numbers are exactly what Alan Greenspan says they are -S. Minsky
  72. My birthday too... by trance29 · · Score: 1

    But I am no where as successful as them... but anywho... nice to share a great day with Linus!

  73. Holy Innocents by Orbital+Sander · · Score: 1

    Of course, December 28 is also the day of the slaughter of the innocent children: King Herodes heard of the messias being born and sought to stem this threat to his throne, and, failing to find the actual child, ordered that all children under 2 years old in Bethlehem be put to death.

  74. von Neumann was a Jew & Hungary persecuted Jew by frank_slashdot · · Score: 1

    Your statements are false. von Neumann was a Jew and his name reflects this (yiddish). Hungarians did not change their names because Hungary was part of the Austrian empire.

    Moreover Hungary is notorious for heavily persecuting Jews during the Holocaust. On March 24, 1944 President Roosevelt had to officially warn Hungary to refrain from anti-Jewish measures.

    http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/vjw/Hungary.html# The%20Holocaust

    "Of the original 825,000 Jews before the war, 260,000 Hungarian Jews survived and 565,000 perished."

    This is about one tenth of the victims killed during the Holocaust.

    564,500 Jews were sent to the various death-camps run by the Nazis. 438,000 Jews were deported from Hungary to Auschwitz alone.

    Read the history, dude:

    http://www.holocaust-history.org/hungarian-photos/

    http://www.jbuff.com/c090403.htm

  75. *chuckle* by devphil · · Score: 1
    His behavior didn't exactly lessen the impression either, looked like he was nobility or something, high above us mere mortals.

    Heheheheh. Much the way programmers on /. look at their users. Much the way the managers look at the programmers. Much the way CS majors look at accounting majors.

    --
    You cannot apply a technological solution to a sociological problem. (Edwards' Law)
  76. Me too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm 24 today. My parents got me explosives! (Well, extremely tiny ones.)

  77. Re:von Neumann was a Jew & Hungary persecuted by Charles+Dodgeson · · Score: 1
    Your statements are false. von Neumann was a Jew and his name reflects this (yiddish). Hungarians did not change their names because Hungary was part of the Austrian empire.
    Neumann was, as you say, Jewish. And Neumann was the (unchanged) family name of German/Jewish/Yiddish origin.

    Many Jewish intellectuals left Hungary in the 1930s because Hungary started to severely limit the percentage of Jews gaining university or government positions. In fact, Hungary, to its shame, was an early adoptor of this kind of thing.

    Moreover Hungary is notorious for heavily persecuting Jews during the Holocaust. On March 24, 1944 President Roosevelt had to officially warn Hungary to refrain from anti-Jewish measures.

    But Hungary only weakly complied with Nazi requirements to kill or deport Jews. It was only in the last year the war (when Hungary switched sides, and went from being a German ally to being occupied by the Germans) that the fastest deportation of Jews occurred. The Nazi's had installed the native Nyilas Kereszt (Arrow Cross) thugs, who engaged in probably some of the most brutal treatment of Jews of the entire war.

    "Of the original 825,000 Jews before the war, 260,000 Hungarian Jews survived and 565,000 perished."
    As horrific as those number are, I strongly suspect that they compare favorably to what happened in surrounding Central European countries. Also remember that many suriviving Jews did choose to return to Hungary after the war.

    My great-great-uncle was not so lucky. In the early 1930s, his brother in America (my great-grandfather) tried to persuade him to stay in the US after a visit he made. But this uncle reported that he was a decorated officer of the Hungarian Army from WWI, and was throughly integrated in to the Hungarian elite, that this whole thing would "blow-over" and he wasn't going to flee his homeland. Well, he and his family did not survive. These Jews did not see their friends and neighbors as threats.

    Still, I don't think that Hungarian Jews blamed Hungarian society as a whole. They blamed the gang of thugs who had power only because the German occupiers put them there.

    It would be foolish for me to claim that anti-Jewish feeling wasn't and isn't present in Hungary, but in Central Europe in the 20th century Hungary was definitely one of the better places to be a Jew or a Gypsy.

    Thinking in terms of a "good list" and "bad list" of countries in this respect is easy, but wrong.

    --
    Prime numbers are exactly what Alan Greenspan says they are -S. Minsky
  78. Re:von Neumann was a Jew & Hungary persecuted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm aware that the Neumann family had Jewish origins, sure. I'm also aware that they weren't practicing the religion very deeply (if at all), the religious holidays were more like trans-denominational family get-togethers for them.

    As for "Hungarians did not change their names because Hungary was part of the Austrian empire" -- care to back that up? There are even records of infant males being given female names so that they avoid being drafted into the Austrian army when the time comes. If that happened, why would the much more commonplace occurrence of using the Germanic version instead of the Hungarian version not happen?

    Remember also that this was well before WWI. Nazis came several decades later.

    So yes, the Neumanns had Jewish origins. They didn't actually observe the religion. Which would still not have saved them from the Nazis.

    Your point about heavy Hungarian persecution of Jews rings true. That was a very shameful era, the Hungarian "csendorseg" (think French gendarmerie, or police) and administration willfully helping the occupying Nazis round up Jews and send them off to their death in death-camps or from forced labor. It happened, and no Hungarian is proud of it.