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AOL Will Not Support Sender-ID

DominoTree writes "America Online said Thursday that it will not support the Microsoft-backed antispam technology called Sender-ID. The online giant cited 'lackluster' industry support and compatibility issues with the anti-spam technology SPF that AOL supports."

269 comments

  1. AOL gets it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    For once...

    1. Re:AOL gets it? by nacturation · · Score: 1, Funny

      I thought it was: In Soviet trailer parks, you get AOL.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    2. Re:AOL gets it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The Slashdot definition of "gets it" -- Disagrees with Microsoft.

      Jesus, you people are SO stereotypical. Let me guess how you'd all feel about SID if it were championed by anyone else...

    3. Re:AOL gets it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me guess how you'd all feel about SID if it were championed by anyone else...

      That would depend on wether your mythical "someone else" had acceptable IP licensing policies and wether SID was better than SPF.

      In conclusion, blow it out your uninformed ass.

    4. Re:AOL gets it? by operagost · · Score: 1

      Not likely. From what I've seen of their email, it's essentially featureless, locked into their service with no export capabilities, and hasn't been updated since 1996.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    5. Re:AOL gets it? by nuggetman · · Score: 3, Informative

      BZZZT. Incorrect. While it was once locked in to the AOL service, the AOL mail system is now accessible using any standard IMAP client.

      --
      ...and that's all there is to it.
    6. Re:AOL gets it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, 99.9% of geeks hate Microsoft. Deal with it. Mmmkk?

  2. AOL does something we like? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm confused.

    1. Re:AOL does something we like? by Albanach · · Score: 1, Funny
      I'm confused.

      Me too!

      Okay, that was bad. I'll go away now.

  3. ah, props to AOL for once! by Chuck+Bucket · · Score: 4, Funny

    It seems this is (almost) universally being voted down, it's time to give up and not implement this. There must be a better way to solve this, and I'm not surprised MS came up with this one!

    CB--->

    1. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by over_exposed · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is always a better way to solve problems like this, but do you really think MS is going to back down? It'll get implemented just like every other bad idea they've ever had (ie. WinME) and then no one will like it or everyone will complain or (more likely) no one will use it and whatever userbase it does have gets nailed with security holes etc.

      It's all about the all mighty buck. If they think this concept will make them more money than it cost to research and implement, you can bet your arse they'll implement it. They really don't care about interoperability either. They could care less if no one outside of the msn.com and hotmail.com domains can use it (or care to). That's one helluva userbase right there. Plus, they can just spout it off as another "Security" or "anti-spam" feature to get people to pay for hotmail premium accounts.

      --
      "The object of war is not to die for your country, but to make the other bastard die for his." - Patton
    2. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by Feztaa · · Score: 1, Funny

      Considering that you paid for a slashdot account, it's not surprising that you're sceptical about getting a free ipod.

    3. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by Alien+Being · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "but do you really think MS is going to back down?"

      They thought they could ignore the Internet and TCP/IP, but eventually they realized that some things are even bigger than they are.

    4. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by SpeedyG5 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Maybe they could commission Apple to come up with an anti-spam idea. Once its nearly a standard, then MS could usurp it as their own, then it will be a great idea that MS came up with.

    5. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just make him a Foe, and move on. I've tried to fight this and voice my opinion, but it seems that too many /. drones are caught up in this Ponzi scheme. Let them fall as they may, they are nothing in the bigger picture...

      Darwin is good at sorting this type of nonsense out.

    6. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by Awptimus+Prime · · Score: 0

      This post is +5 Funny to me. I'm sorry I don't have mod points to hand out right now. It must be from all the off-topic posts. :-)

    7. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 5, Interesting
      You are right, they don't back down, but some ideas do seem to fizzle out.

      One I've noticed recently - I've hardly seen an obvious FrontPage site in months. Either people who started building websites which look less "frontpage like" or it's not being used as much.

      Is there anyway to calculate the level of Frontpage usage?

    8. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      What does make a site obviously "frontpage like"? I'm curious to know if I've come accross one.

    9. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by jellomizer · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Actually there is a lot of Microsoft Technology the doesn't make it. There are 5 Different Faits for Microsoft technologies.
      1. Big Seller no matter what: This includes things like Windows, Office and its companions (like MS Project...) Basically Windows x and MS Office are the true money makers for Microsoft that actually gives them the true marketing edge over other companies
      2. Normal Selling Products: These are the Microsoft tools that sell well but are not the only major player and they have to compete directly with other players. Such products are like Microsoft's server tools and applications. While they are popular they are not the only big guy in the field. 20% Market share is actually very good but there are others out there that are just as big as you.
      3. Profetible slow selling products: These products are still making profit but are not getting the reception that wanted or expected. These are things like .NET
      4. Non Profitable but Microsoft forces to keep alive: Things like MSN. These are area that Microsoft knows it must grow at a large cost.
      5. Dismal Failures: These Products never got any form of acceptance in the world. Much like Microsoft Bob.


        1. Microsoft is a big player but most of it products are under rather fair competition with the other big players out there. IBM, Oracle, Unix, Linux, etc... Why do you think Microsoft takes Linux so seriously is because it is in direct competition with Windows market, and is rapidly importing on its main bread and butter. When Linux overtakes windows as a desktop OS, then Open Office will soon take place as the next office suit (Unless MS makes Office for linux in that time frame). And Microsoft will loose its major cash products and will need to resort to (Gasp!) Fair competition with other companies. The Microsoft name will no longer mean Dominance and just will be an other Novel.
      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    10. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by Jussi+K.+Kojootti · · Score: 2, Interesting
      One I've noticed recently - I've hardly seen an obvious FrontPage site in months. Either people who started building websites which look less "frontpage like" or it's not being used as much.

      Not necessarily related, but the last version of FP is a lot better than the previous ones - I guess the MS Frontpage team got tired of being the laughing stock of the web dev community...

    11. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by njdj · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If they think this concept will make them more money than it cost to research and implement, you can bet your arse they'll implement it. They really don't care about interoperability either.

      I think they've shown they care about interoperability very much: they don't like it, and will do whatever they can to disrupt it. That's shown by, for example, the changes they've made to filesharing to make life difficult for the Samba people; the fact that they not only don't document file formats for key applications, but change them slightly with every new application version; and now Sender-ID, where (apparently by order from BG personally) they insisted on licensing terms calculated to be incompatible with some of the most important free software licenses, including the GPL.

      I think you're wrong about the Microsoft decision process - "If...this concept will make them more money...". Sender-ID would not make them any money; I very much doubt that anyone is going to migrate from Linux to Windows just to get the supposed benefits of Sender-ID! That's not what its for. Breaking interoperability is a corporate goal for Microsoft, because interoperability allows competitors to survive.

    12. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The people who used FrontPage are the people who have now moved on to blogs, which more likely than not have their own online forms for submission.

      It's the time of "personal home pages" on Geocities that has passed. Also, thanks to Google, only the biggest and most professional sites appear on our radar. Stumbling upon some personal home page on a free web host belongs to the AltaVista era.

    13. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by Chuck+Bucket · · Score: 1

      Pretty close, and then I'm helping out the folks that signed up with me. You should get aboard, with the community of /.'ers we should at least get something for all of our posting efforts.

      Plus I think I've started a new (non) troll on /.! I've always wanted to do that. (thinkaboutyourbreathing was cool at the time, but today is a new day)

      CB*^&

    14. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by nmx · · Score: 1

      I think you're wrong about the Microsoft decision process - "If...this concept will make them more money...". Sender-ID would not make them any money; I very much doubt that anyone is going to migrate from Linux to Windows just to get the supposed benefits of Sender-ID! That's not what its for. Breaking interoperability is a corporate goal for Microsoft, because interoperability allows competitors to survive.

      And if its competitors fail to survive, Microsoft gets more market share, thus getting more money. Ergo, Sender-ID is indeed intended to make them money.

      --
      "Well kids, you tried your best, and you failed. The lesson is, never try."
    15. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by ral315 · · Score: 1

      Check the Source Code- FrontPage usually puts some very obvious Meta Tags in there, for example:

      META content="Microsoft FrontPage 4.0" name=GENERATOR

    16. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      using google:

      FrontPage *and* www : 12,100,100
      www without Frontpage : 19,700,000

      38%

    17. Re:ah, props to AOL for once! by gotacap · · Score: 1

      My mom used to absolutely love MS Bob, she would play GeoSafari with the elephant for hours on end, and would decorate her room with all the icons she used to access things. She found it so easy to use and just plain "cute" However, there can be no denying it was a dismal failure as you put it. As Much as I would like to see it, I still think it will be a long time before Linux has any sort of dominence in the desktop market, and certainly not over Windows for a longer time. As Much as I like linux, it still has a long way to go in ease of use for the average user, and the corporate world's use of MS Office is what will keep people from trying it out. As long as the corporate world keeps using MS Office, home users are unlikely to embrace Open Office as though it is an excellent office suite, it is not as easy to use as MSoffice and does not support MSoffice documents very well at all. You open a large heavily formatted word document in both a copy of Word 2003 and OOo and tell me you don't believe me, in OOo it will look horrible, and don't even dream of trying to open a powerpoint presentation, especially one made in PowerPoint 2003

  4. Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by chrispyman · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I find it quite amusing on how AOL is sometimes caught sleeping with Microsoft (like IE in AOL) yet other times it pretty much pretends like they want nothing to do with them. You'd think that AOL is big enough to where they can honestly tell Microsoft to "Shove It" without any big consequences.

    1. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by Three+Headed+Man · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They really can't. They're just rejecting one technology. If they were to integrate Mozilla into AOL 10, then I'd start to agree with you more.

      --
      I'm probably at the karma cap. Mod up a funny troll instead, it lightens the mood :)
    2. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by finkployd · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Without consequences? Microsoft has shown time and time again that they are not above intentionally crippling or outright breaking third party apps in running under their OS simply because they don't like the company or are competing with them.

      This isn't tin foil hat stuff, this is computer industry history (Lotus, DR DOS, etc) I'm sure AOL knows it. They will never piss off MS too much.

      Finkployd

    3. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by christopherfinke · · Score: 1, Funny
      I find it quite amusing on how AOL is sometimes caught sleeping with Microsoft (like IE in AOL) yet other times it pretty much pretends like they want nothing to do with them.
      Me too!!!
    4. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Speaking of which, I don't get it. AOL owns Netscape, what possible reason could they have not to use their own product and use a competitor's instead?! It makes absolutely no sense!

      Also, what does AOL for Mac OS use?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    5. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by Atrax · · Score: 4, Insightful

      > Speaking of which, I don't get it. AOL owns Netscape, what possible reason could they have not to use their own product and use a competitor's instead?! It makes absolutely no sense!

      If they use IE, they get an icon on every OEM windows install. that's a LOT of new customers.

      --
      Screw you all! I'm off to the pub
    6. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by dozer · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Too bad it appears under the icon for MSN...

      MSN is tied into the OS in a bunch of other places too ("You're running Outlook for the first time! Would you like to set up a free MSN account?").

      Making deals with Microsoft is hard.

    7. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by idiotnot · · Score: 4, Informative

      AOL for OSX uses a gecko-based thing, as does (or did for awhile) the Win32 Compuserve client.

      IE on OSX is pretty much dead.

    8. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by berzerke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ...AOL owns Netscape, what possible reason could they have not to use their own product and use a competitor's instead?!...

      Perhaps the $750 million payoff had something to do with it.

    9. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by fafalone · · Score: 0

      Maybe they actually had a reasonable person who spoke up and pointed out that Microsoft code on major email system was a really, really bad idea. It would only be a matter of weeks before someone found a buffer to overflow, take control of the mail server, then spread to more computers than ever possible with normal propagation.

    10. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by EmperorKagato · · Score: 1, Funny

      If that is the case, my EX is AOL and I'm Microsoft.

      --
      ----- You know you have ego issues when you register a domain in your name.
    11. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by martingunnarsson · · Score: 1

      Yes, since it sucks and Microsoft isn't developing it any more...

      --
      Martin
    12. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by Celt · · Score: 1

      AOL 5.0 for Mac OS8 & 9 uses IE
      AOL for OSX for ah OSX uses the Gecko engine,

      Now if they'd only start using that engine in Windows..

      --
      "WebTV: bringing the Internet into the shallow end of the gene pool since 1995" - Martin Bishop
    13. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by wheany · · Score: 1

      Why the fuck would I get involved in your pyramid scheme for a GMail invite? If someone can't get a GMail invite for free, they're retarded.

      No, seriously. Every time GMail is mentioned (and a lot of times it isn't), people are handing out GMail invites to people who reply to their posts of send them an email. I got two for two tries. GMail invites are not rare!

      Do not fall for pyramid schemes. They don't work for anyone exept the top few layers.

    14. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by the+unbeliever · · Score: 1

      or, if you actually do research, everyone. FreeIpods.com is actually legit, I know three people who've gotten their ipods. I'm waiting for mine now.

    15. Re:Hmm, not too fond of Redmond? by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      It's not code. It's a spec. MS is claiming to have some patent claims over the algorithm.

      I think the bigger issue is that AOL realized that very few mail servers were going to support the spec. Unless adoption is near total, it's pretty useless. Adding the complexity to AOL probably wasn't going to be cost effective on multiple levels.

      Not to mention that dissing MS is great PR.

  5. This becomes a digital divide issue... by Osrin · · Score: 3, Funny

    With this single decision AOL will disenfranchise a whole underclass of society.

    1. Re:This becomes a digital divide issue... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many ghettos will we bulldoze to build the information superhighway?

  6. Sender ID Framework info by ScArE2100 · · Score: 5, Informative
    1. Re:Sender ID Framework info by wiggly-wiggly · · Score: 1

      From the website: "These three draft technical specifications were recently submitted to the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) and other industry organizations for review and comment." Hmm... not updated yet I guess...

    2. Re:Sender ID Framework info by lemonjelo · · Score: 1

      Okay, this is about the third time I've looked at that. How is it not just SPF? I'm perfectly content to believe that MS just added a useless step in order to add license restrictions, but that doesn't explain why the IETF and such actually considered it separately from SPF.

      What am I missing here?

      --

      pimtamf
  7. What? by dtfinch · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I thought AOL loved blackholing everyone's email from the outside. It already happens over half the time that I reply to an email tech support request from an AOL member. They say I'm not in their address book, so I can't respond despite them having contacted me first.

    1. Re:What? by LoadWB · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Any time I get a C/R when replying to an email which solicited me in the first place, be it support or otherwise, I immediately delete the email and consider the case closed.

      It comes down to knowing the system which you are using. If someone uses a C/R anti-spam system and cannot even be bother to use it correctly, then that person gets nothing in return. I am not spending my time chasing these people down. If and when said person calls, I just explain that I was not able to respond, and he or she needs to contact the ISP to determine the problem.

      You cannot always blame these people, either. There are a number of cases where people refuse to become informed -- they just think it should work with no expendature of effort. But in many cases it is the fault of the ISP which provides whiz-bang services and not a drop of intelligent support, information, guidance, or some combination thereof.

      I have read many times over that C/R systems are broken, brain-dead, and a Band-Aid approach to the problem. The more I encounter these systems and the people using them, the more I agree.

    2. Re:What? by gellenburg · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've got to disagree with you on the whole C/R thing.

      Probably since I employ it (ASK, http://www.paganini.net/ask/) behind some bayesian filters (ASSP, http://assp.sourceforge.net/). Considering that my domain receives thousands of UCE/UBE each day, I have no choice but to take militant actions.

      ASSP automatically whitelists everyone I mail to, and sets the TTL to 90 days. So any reply is going to be automatically accepted by ASSP.

      ASK on the other hand is set that if my "key" (in this case, my PGP Key ID) appears anywhere in a message to me, it blindly accepts it.

      Considering that my PGP key appears in every one of my messages, as part of my signature, this isn't usually a problem.

      The problem lies in the fact that certain CRM applications like Kana, etc., insist on changing the from-line for each message they send out, and don't include the original message in the reply. How the hell am I supposed to know which address to whitelist when it comes from something like: ?

      I consider THAT to be a broken CRM.

      Simply closing a ticket without working on it shows poor customer service on your part, and you're not helping your company much by doing so.

      How many potential customers have been told by your customers that your company/ service sucks because tech support or customer service was unresponsive?

    3. Re:What? by virtual_mps · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I've got to disagree with you on the whole C/R thing.

      Probably since I employ it (ASK, http://www.paganini.net/ask/) behind some bayesian filters (ASSP, http://assp.sourceforge.net/). Considering that my domain receives thousands of UCE/UBE each day, I have no choice but to take militant actions.

      You can do whatever you want with your mail, but I agree with the grandparent--you won't ever see a reply from me. (Or a lot of other people who deal with a lot of email and don't appreciate having their time wasted by people who want to push their own burdens on to others.)
    4. Re:What? by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      There is nothing worse than responding to some moron who posts a question to a mailing list, and getting a C/R back. That person gets instantly blacklisted for life. Period.

      Sure C/R works, that's not the point. It's the burden it places on those you want to hear from that is the problem.

      With a little work, you can configure your mail server to block >99% of all spam anyway. C/R is a crappy (lazy) "solution" to the problem.

    5. Re:What? by LoadWB · · Score: 1

      "How many potential customers have been told by your customers that your company/ service sucks because tech support or customer service was unresponsive?"

      I would like to answer this "None," and I solely base that on never having had a customer leave my services, and never hearing any such complaints from a customer. Since I am a two-man support business, I have the advantage of being able to work much more closely with my clients than a ticketing system. They call me or my assistant directly, or send us emails without the use of a C/R system. And since we do IT support and not training, we do not necessarily want to expend our resources on instrucion where another party should have, namely those who do not know how to properly use Big ISP's whiz-bang anti-spam system.

      Your C/R system seems a lot more intuitive and transparent than the broken ones with which I have come into contact. In essense, I would never even know your system exists in the scenario I described. That works a helluva lot better.

  8. as a sys admin by Exter-C · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As a sys admin for a large hosting provider aols anti spam policy has been great at reducing the amount of crap email being sent through thier servers. Over the years its dropped a massive amount so anything that AOL does to fight spam is a bonus to the world as they are such a large part of the "internet".

    Unfortunatly there are thousands of ISPs that dont take SPAM as seriously as what AOL does. Realistically this is something that doesnt come as a suprise to many people that have been following the anti-spam developments closly. You cant blame AOL for having a service that is computer illiterate friendly despite your own experiences.

    Everyone has the freedom to choose thier provider. Personally Im never going to use them.. but hey the option is there if you ever do want it. and if you do sign up you can live with less spam ;)

    1. Re:as a sys admin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Speaking as a sys admin myself, I've been on the flip side. They can be real bitches when you get tagged as a spammer by their system.

      It took me about a month to get myself straight after I'd been blacklisted. They also "removed" the blacklist, and said it was IP-based, but intermittent errors would pop up for weeks afterwards. joeluser@myhost could send to AOL, but janeluser@myhost could not.

      BTW, google for "Jason Smathers" if you want to see how effective they've been.

    2. Re:as a sys admin by Exter-C · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Ive been on both sides of the issue as well. We changed the names and IPs of our servers. It was the only fast way around it at that time.

      Its not always AOL as a company or as sys admins as its also the users hitting the "this is spam" button... even when its clearly not.

    3. Re:as a sys admin by LoadWB · · Score: 3, Informative

      postmaster.aol.com offers the "feedback loop" which will inform you of any reports of spam from your system. I have never had the chance to benefit from this, so I cannot personally comment on its usefulness. However, this is supposedly a pro-active way to ensure that such problems do not affect you.

      Admitedly, I am normally not a big fan of such systems... why should I have to take the time to inform an ISP of my existence, intent to send email, etc., right? Well, in this case it makes sense since they are 1) giving me the benefit of the doubt at first, and 2) giving me a way to make sure that doubt never enters into our relationship. Quite useful, I think.

      As an admin myself, I believe this is a useful tool to help find problems in your userbase before they become bigger problems.

    4. Re:as a sys admin by ciderpunk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm a sys admin too,

      Some time ago they blocked our IP, ostensibly for sending spam. I contacted them, and eventually managed to persuade them to unblock it, as we weren't evil spammers, but a student campaigning organization.

      So they insisted on having an address to send service complaints to, which is cool, we don't want to piss people off with spam. I gave them postmaster@ .

      Then I start getting through the occasional service complaint (scomp@aol.com). Unfortunately these babies:

      a. Don't tell you what the complaint is
      b. Don't tell you who made the complaint

      Their tech support tell me that they can't tell me who is complaining or about what because of privacy issues, which is probably not the best way to get it resolved.

      So now I'm left with around 5-10 unspecified complaints of unspecified users from AOL a week, which I dutifully keep in a folder marked ???

    5. Re:as a sys admin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can't you reply saying that the emails will be deleted in a week unless they tell you how and why you should act upon them?

    6. Re:as a sys admin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Its not always AOL as a company or as sys admins as its also the users hitting the "this is spam" button... even when its clearly not.

      Nothing personal, I don't know anything about you, but every spammer tells me (or their ISP) that their e-mail isn't really spam.

    7. Re:as a sys admin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      we weren't evil spammers, but a student campaigning organization.

      What? You're good spamers. Get real. I'm glad you had lots of trouble maybe you'll learn that sending unwanted e-mail to strangers is wrong.

      Of course they can't tell you who is complaining. We don't need you trying to get revenge.

    8. Re:as a sys admin by dmeranda · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I have had a very favorable experience with AOL. We got blacklisted by them once (not because we were intentionally spamming, but that's when spammers first started taking advantage of "bounce" message hacking).

      Anyway after contacting AOL I was able to talk to a postmaster (a real human) on the phone, and he was very pleasant and we worked to resolve the problem within the day. And they also established the feedback loop for us, which actually is a pretty nice service. If for whatever reason spammers get smart again and learn how to hack around SMTP to make us look like spammers, AOL now gives us information and a warning that it is happening and we have a chance to correct it before getting blacklisted.

      Now, about SPF and the like, the nice thing about them is that they can allow us to prevent spammer abuse where spammers pretend to be us.

    9. Re:as a sys admin by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      scomp consists of messages from AOL users that pressed the "This is Spam" button or whatever their UI calls it in regards to the message.

      Some of it is actually spam. A lot of it is AOL users using the Spam button in place of the delete button or the unsubscribe link for mail they subscribed to.

    10. Re:as a sys admin by Exter-C · · Score: 1

      SPAM is bulk email that you never subscribed to (in its most simple terms). THERE ARE LEGIT mass emails that are not spam. For example security alerts, Product updates from large commercial companies like sony etc. If you subscribe 2years ago and dont want the emails unsubscribe rather than mark it as spam.

      People by nature are lazy and dont care about others in this day and age. And this is just another exampl e of this exact issue.

  9. Looks like it was a domino effect... by Chuck+Bucket · · Score: 4, Interesting

    From reasons of lack of support and lack of backward compatibility. Wow, AOL was (is?) paying attention:

    "The online giant cited "lackluster" industry support and compatibility issues with the antispam technology SPF, or Sender Policy Framework, that AOL supports.

    AOL's moves come days after the Internet Engineering Task Force standards body voted down the Sender ID proposal. The IETF said Microsoft's decision to keep secret a patent proposal for the technology was unacceptable. Open-source groups also pulled their support of Sender ID, claiming its licensing restrictions were too strict. AOL agreed with the IETF fallout and added its own reasoning.

    "AOL has serious technical concerns that Sender ID appears not to be fully, backwardly-compatible with the original SPF specification--a result of recent changes to the protocol and a wholesale change from what was first envisioned in the original Sender ID plan," AOL spokesman Nicholas Graham wrote in an e-mail."

    CB_===__-8a90fuds76

    1. Re:Looks like it was a domino effect... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Want a free gmail account, without any hassles, like the "sign up for a free ipod" deal?

      Here Ya Go!

  10. Good by afidel · · Score: 5, Informative

    SPF is just as effective as Sender-ID for the general internet and is MUCH easier to implement. I am a consultant for quite a few small non-profits and so far I haven't charged any of them for setting up SPF records since it's generally a 2 minute process to create the record (at the most), and an email or a 2 minute phone call to their DNS provider. Sender-ID would force me to do some actual work which would in turn cost my customers money.

    --
    There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    1. Re:Good by miley · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How is it MUCH easier to implement? The sender's DNS record is the same. On the receiving end, the difference between the to is parsing headers to find the 'responsible domain.' The hard part of the implementation is writing all that crazy macro language parsing.

    2. Re:Good by nmg196 · · Score: 1

      Except for one major drawback: SPF doesn't work.

      Apart from two messages sent to me by gmail users, all my SPF "PASS" e-mails have been spam. So spammers are happy to simply find an open relay on a domain which has SPF implemented properly. Or they are happy to register a throwaway domain name, set up SPF on it, and then spam. Hell the big spammers they make thousands every week - they're not worried about a few dollars for a domain name.

      When the spammers use the above techniques, it applys a -2.5 score to the e-mail on our SpamAssassin system and makes the message look like HAM. So what's been accomplished?

      I don't see how it can possibly work. Surely the spammers will just start sending from domain names which don't implement SPF instead of ones that do? It would only be a couple of lines of extra code in their spamming program to ensure it doesn't send mail from SPF protected domains.

    3. Re:Good by lizrd · · Score: 1
      Surely the spammers will just start sending from domain names which don't implement SPF instead of ones that do? It would only be a couple of lines of extra code in their spamming program to ensure it doesn't send mail from SPF protected domains.
      I hope that this happens. The point of SPF is to keep the spammers from spoofing my domain. I have SPF records on my domain and I would very much appreciate it if my domain never appeared on the From: line of a spam message.
      --
      I don't want free as in beer. I just want free beer.
    4. Re:Good by Requiem+Aristos · · Score: 1

      SPF is supposed to identify "bad" messages, not "good" messages. Since it doesn't identify "good" messages, there is not reason SpamAssassin should be lowering the score for a PASS. The better behavior is to increase the score for a FAIL.

  11. Gates: "Oh they will, they WILL! Muaallllla hahah" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Especially when I bundle it with Longhorn/IE and no one can recieve a email from a AOL person without it.

    Mualllllaaa!!!!! I win!!!!

    Gates

  12. SPF issues by markv242 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Okay, so setting up SPF records aside, have you actually modified their mail servers to do anything with incoming SPF data? As someone who hosts a few domains on a box, I'm very very hesitant to modify Mimedefang to drop messages that fail SPF, because a few people have .forward files on other boxes that point at me. Has anyone solved the .forward problem with SPF yet?

    1. Re:SPF issues by afidel · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well if they controll the DNS for the origional sending domain it is extremely easy to allow the forwarding server to be authenticated for the origional domain. If not then they are doing something which due to spammers is unfortunatly no longer acceptable to most users. As far as changing recieving behavior, no. But I expect that tools like I Hate Spam and Barricuda which many of my clients use will soon support SPF. The best way to use SPF is to just give messages without an SPF record a high starting score on your spam scoring. The main reason I have setup SPF for my clients is that AOL and Yahoo will probably start dropping all email without a valid SPF record soon.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    2. Re:SPF issues by miley · · Score: 1

      >The main reason I have setup SPF for my clients is that AOL and Yahoo will probably start dropping all email without a valid SPF record soon. No way that happens anytime soon. They have way to many users to do that. Imagine their customer call volumes if they woke up tomorrow and began rejecting all of ebay's mail, hotmail, yahoo, comcast, SBC, and tens of thousands of other domains. Its going to be a long time before those guys reject because a record does not exist.

    3. Re:SPF issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SPF is an _option_ by which the _sender_ can tell you that all legitimate mail from their domain is sent through a certain set of servers. This is done to stop you from inquiring about mail which the domain owner did not send, for example joejobs or wormmail with fake sender information.

      Nobody should drop mail from domains which don't have SPF records. Even scoring based on the non-existence of SPF records is rather stupid.

      One could simply add the whole internet to a domain's SPF record. Consequentially, requiring SPF is useless, because the result would be equivalent to assuming that "no SPF record" means "SPF record which includes the whole internet".

    4. Re:SPF issues by Robert+The+Coward · · Score: 1

      1) SPF will first shows itself as a test in stuff like sa and other spam dection software. It will use fails to score spamy and pass to score hamy. That in itself will create more reliablty and add to our abilty to fight spam. That also will give an insentive for companys to post SPF records to get that kick toward hamy some places because of software or whatever are already on the edge in my case our software sends everything in ALL CAPS to clients. The clients are fine with the ALL CAPS but several ISP have called it spam and had to get thing whitelisted.

      2) There are fixes in place for things like .forward files but the changes must be made on the sending system. There is the abilty to whitelist certain IP address / Domains like ebay.

      3) I couldn't drop mail based on a failer but then again I am in a company that requires all spam to be forwarded to an address and reviewed because what if a custmers email got mixed in it the horror. 3,000 to 5,000 spam a day and one false postive in 4 Months. Lucky it isn't my job to review that junk.

  13. Swiped my post! "Patents have to be clear and pub. by Spoing · · Score: 5, Informative
    Hmmm...looks familiar...

    Well, I'm glad that people like it the second time around. Would be good if I got credit up front!

    --
    A firewall can not protect you from yourself. Turn off what you do not need. Do not use the firewall to do your work.
  14. Saw this one coming a mile away... by Brightest+Light · · Score: 4, Funny

    It'd been known early on from Microsoft legal that they would "rather see Sender ID die than back down on their patent claims". Sender ID is going nowhere.

  15. Good. Why is this surprising? by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Publishing SPF records does exactly what AOL needs. Specifically it reduces the number of joe-jobs directed at its clients. As more mail servers are set up to check these records, the better it gets for them.

    What does implementing Microsoft's Caller-ID have to offer in addition to AOL's subscribers?

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
  16. Re:Swiped my post! "Patents have to be clear and p by Spoing · · Score: 4, Informative
    --
    A firewall can not protect you from yourself. Turn off what you do not need. Do not use the firewall to do your work.
  17. Responsible ISP by kn64 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think ISP's should take more responsability for their users.

    Obviously the spammers, and DoSers have an ISP, and if their ISP were punished by upstream providers for allowing their network to emit this kind of crap, by blocking them until the problems are solved, maybe they'd use some initiative to solve these problems.

    I do understand that most DoSers are not the fault of the user, but surely the ISP could notify the user, and force them to do something about it.

    1. Re:Responsible ISP by Exter-C · · Score: 3, Informative

      Over time there has been a serious increase in the amount of liability an ISP can take for thier user base. This works both ways unfortunatly being an ISP is alreaddy a full time job for most companies with thier support staff over worked and thier system administrators working overtime to fullfill often unreasonable expectations of themselves.

      So adding additional work to ISPs will / could often be the straw that broke the camels back. But at the same time I believe the best way to get ISPs working FOR everyone else. Is if they are being the source of an abnormally high percentage of spam then thier IPS or something need to be threatened. In a world where the most part of IPv4 space is taken this would be more than catastrophic. and having IP space isnt a right its a priviliedge.

      But having said that its very very difficult for ISPs to fully lock down thier services. We implemented a system where outbound port 25 was blocked to all clients. And our internal SMTP servers where rate limited on a per IP basis for clients. this killed spam for the most part. Then customers would find open proxies etc so the problem then went up again. Its hard to really combat and its a full time job in itself fighting spam from users of your own ISP. Thats even with disconnecting customers etc for spamming. (they often just sign up with a different false name and pay cash or similar).

      Its good in theory difficult and costly in practise.

    2. Re:Responsible ISP by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      This already happens to some extent already. Real time blacklists have driven several badly run ISP's out of business in my area.

      One issue though is that if you push too hard, it will become *impossible* to make it so that an ISP can accept the risk involved in allowing businesses to run servers on their networks.

      There has to be a balance.

      I run my own email servers which are *extremely* secure. Viruses and spam do *not* eminate from my network. But I am lucky enough to find an ISP which is friendly towards my uses. If ISP's were the ones held liable if my systems were compromised, I don't think that would be possible.

      --

      LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  18. Don't use email in the office anymore by deathcloset · · Score: 3, Interesting

    All these differing approaches to the same problem. It seems to me like trying to shove oatmeal into a sprung leak.

    Maybe it's time to simplify.

    dump email all together in the corporate environment and opt instead for a more secure solution based on PKI or kerberos or any other host of security structure.

    If some contact absolutely needs to receive something via email, no problem. "We will gladly send you an email, but you just can't send us one. Unless, of course, you wish to send it to an employee's private email adress; we don't accept email internally anymore."

    "Sorry mr. corporate contact, you must log in to our site www.dmail.company.com and submit messages that way. We have had too many problems with spam and viruses.

    there is a nice, lightweight client you can install if you don't wish to log in every time."

    It seems to me it wouldn't be that difficult to use a non-email solution for your corporate mailing needs (like the aforementined dmail which i've been hearing so much about), and if another company's IT department can't handle that light technical strain, then it would seem that IT department needs a wake up call.

    where are the flaws in this reasoning?

    1. Re:Don't use email in the office anymore by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The response will be "Ok thanks, we'll find another vendor".

      Seriously, for the most part in the corperate world, you need to take all reasonable steps to accomadate those you do bussiness with. If you make it a nightmare, people will up and dump you.

      This even applies to the big guys. Friend of mine works for Rainbird sprinklers. They are by far the biggest name in irrigaton equipment and basically anywhere that does home improvement sells Rainbird.... Except for Walmart.

      The reason isn't because Walmart dumped Rainbird but because Rainbird dumped Walmart. Walmart made it very difficiult for Rainbird to do bussiness with them, demanding sacraficies Rainbird didn't want to make so Rainbird finally just refused to sell to them.

      Well if you are a small company, this is even more true. If Altera told Cisco they'd no longer accept e-mail for anything, I imagine all Cisco routers would start including Xylinx FCPGAs instead.

    2. Re:Don't use email in the office anymore by tftp · · Score: 2, Insightful
      where are the flaws in this reasoning?

      You can't talk like this to your business partners (who pay you). When you fight for contracts and sales you can't just tell the customer "contact me only my way, or go away", because the customer will go away.

    3. Re:Don't use email in the office anymore by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 1

      Interesting story, however I'd guess that Rainbird is one of the very VERY few companies that can afford to tell Wally World to piss off. Indeed hundreds or thousands more might live and die by "accomodating"

      --
      If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    4. Re:Don't use email in the office anymore by mcrbids · · Score: 2, Insightful

      dump email all together [sic] ....
      where are the flaws in this reasoning?


      1) You aren't a businessman. Don't pretend you are, and certainly don't pretend you know how things should be when running one.

      2) Businesses are there to make money. Thus, the cardinal rule of business is... don't say "no" to money. In any form. If you turn away customers by not being available for them, you are, in effect, saying "no" to money.

      Show me that it won't result in having to say "Sorry mr. corporate contact..." and you might have something. Otherwise, that noise is just your butt cheeks flapping together pointlessly.

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    5. Re:Don't use email in the office anymore by jeif1k · · Score: 1

      where are the flaws in this reasoning?

      The flaw is that it is hard to get even a much less intrusive change, like SPF, working and adopted. Furthermore, what you propose is both less functional and more effort to implement.

      In any case, for some external support and sales functions, many companies have stopped using E-mail. But after the initial contact, they do usually follow up using mail. And even that small move away from E-mail probably costs companies dearly already.

    6. Re:Don't use email in the office anymore by lifer_red · · Score: 2, Interesting

      1. One major problem is that I want all my outgoing e-mail in ONE place (i.e. app). Whatever that is, it has to be easy to search, so I can find out who I told what. If the people I e-mail have got a different system to me, it makes it 100 times (or however many different organisations I contact) harder to sort out.

      2. What you're essentially proposing is a change to the messaging infrastructure, which is probably a big reason for AOLs rejection.

      3. It would restrict communication to some degree (make it harder), and better communication = more trade.

      4. I don't want to have to run 15 different lightweight clients and remember how to use all of their interfaces individually etc!

      However, to develop your idea, you _could_ feasibly do something similar, but instead of requiring an entirely new interface, you could require your contact to digitally sign all future correspondence. This does at least fit into existing systems, while still allowing accurate filtering.

    7. Re:Don't use email in the office anymore by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's sometimes not just about "affording", it can be about channelling energy that could be better channelled elsewhere.

      A friend of mine worked for a food production company and they reached a point where they worked out they were not making enough company for a retailer. They were making a profit, but really, not much of a profit for the hassle required.

      A lot of companies just seek volume - trade with anyone and everyone you can. Sometimes, some customers aren't worth having. The deal with these people - raise your prices and see if they stay - that's a no-lose situation.

  19. From the article... by Ayanami+Rei · · Score: 2, Informative


    Graham added that while AOL will not check Sender ID for inbound messages, it will still publish records for outbound e-mail.

    --
    THIS THING CAN TURN ON A DIME, MACROSSZERO STYLE ALSO FUCK BETA, ~NYORON
    1. Re:From the article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      zOMG REI!!!

      *fapfapfapfapfapfap*

  20. I may hate AOL... by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I may hate AOL, but I have to admit that if they aren't going to support it, then Sender-ID is dead.

    1. Re:I may hate AOL... by maxpuppy · · Score: 1

      Not only is Sender-ID dead but $MS is in its begining of a downward spiral as a leader. Spam can be delt with at the IP level. AOL can implement its oun measures to deal with spam and thereby increase its customer base.

  21. Spam... by IvanD · · Score: 1

    Maybe AOL wants to avoid that USPS follows the MS steps and cut the AOL spam with those "free internet" CDs. Being a widely known spamers, why would they support something against them? God! I'm tired of throwing AOL CDs, what a waste of... trash bags.

    1. Re:Spam... by stickystyle · · Score: 1

      No silly, they send them to you so you can put them in the microwave not the trash.
      duh!
      :-)

      --
      Pluralitas non est ponenda sine neccesitate
  22. Interop, Just Easier? by aaron240 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When will Microsoft just say, "Oh look, honest interoperability is easier than wrestling for control all the time"? Could that happen? It just makes sooo much sense.

  23. A little OT... by Veridium · · Score: 1

    This is a little OT... I'd actually like to hear a proponent of SPF deal with the complaints made about it here.

    I myself have no opinion. I haven't admined a mail server in over 2 years and I am woefully not up on this subject.

    --
    Think for yourself, destroy your television.
    1. Re:A little OT... by afidel · · Score: 4, Informative

      His first major premise is pure BS.

      Ironically: SPF is also a good counter to one objection to IM2000 Internet mail, namely that it involves changing the structure of the mail system. If people sending mail and mail hosting companies are clearly willing to accept the massive structural changes that SPF will entail, they will be willing to accept the smaller structural changes that IM2000 Internet mail will entail.

      For the VAST majority of sites there is NO structural change to the way they do email. For small companies (those most likely to have problems implmenting a new system) SPF is as simple as entering "v=spf1 mx -all" in a TXT record for their domain, that's IT! Even for a mid sized companie with multiple divisions with a couple mail servers and a couple domains implementing SPF was a 10 minute endevor, hell getting proper reverse DNS setup usually takes me several times that long due to the necessity of beating it into yet another ISP's head that yes the customer should get a valid reverse DNS entry and reverse DNS is MUCH less usefull for fighting spam and viruses.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    2. Re:A little OT... by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'd actually like to hear a proponent of SPF deal with the complaints made about it here.


      I'm not exactly a proponent, but I can respond to most of his points;

      * SPF breaks pre-delivery forwarding.
      SPF doesn't break pre-delivery forwarding at all, you just need to include the machine forwarded to in your SPF record.
      post-delivery forwarding is a problem, but at least in theory, it can be solved by only checking SPF records at the first receipt point,
      or by having a smart checker that knows about your forwarding.

      I.e. if Alice is sending to Bob, then there's a point at which the message leaves Alice's control, and enters Bobs.
      Before that point, Alice can adjust her SPF record to include all possible point of egress.
      After that point, Bob needs to check based only on the IP that entered his realm of control.
      This may be hard for Bob to do, or beyond his understanding, but that doesn't mean it's impossible.

      * SPF hijacks existing DNS mechanisms.
      Bullshit. SPF uses TXT records.
      It's even RFC 1464 compliant, so it won't interfere with other TXT records (unless someone's already created the "v" tag)
      It could have been made less likely to collide by using "spf1=" instead, but it doesn't hijack anything.

      * SPF gives ISPs a "lock-in" weapon against their customers.
      This one baffles me.
      If you're using the address bob@example.com, then example.com already has you by the balls.
      If you're using bob@vanitiydomain.tld then you are in control of your own SPF record, and can switch it to anything you like.

      * SPF is useless for several entire classes of people.
      That would be anyone who sends direct-to-mx email from random IPs.
      Those people will have to change.
      Sorry, sucks to be you.

      The percentage of people in this class is very near zero.

      * SPF relies upon DNS for security, but DNS isn't a security service.
      Yeah, so?
      No one said SPF was perfect, they said it was better than what we currently have (nothing.)
      Spoofing DNS, while possible, is considerably harder than forging a from address.
      If this were really a concern, we'd already have adopted one of the many "secure" dns alternatives.

      * SPF is vulnerable to race conditions during database changes.
      Yeah, so?
      So is email in general.

      * SPF creates new categories of third class citizenship.
      Sheese - time to break out the tin foil hat.
      The purpose is to discriminate against people who forge addresses.
      I suppose some people will try and push all kinds of crap into, around, and on to SPF - but it's really innocuous as these things go.

      * SPF doesn't actually address unsolicited bulk mail at all.
      That is correct.
      SPF is a tool against forgeries only.
      It doesn't directly prevent email delivery at all.

      * SPF hands Verisign its next unwelcome "innovation" on a platter.
      If that's the worst thing you can think of for Verisign to do when they have complete control of the DNS system, then I have no respect for your imagination.
      Verisign could create SPF records for existing domains.
      Verisign could make resolving TXT records a "premium" service which costs money.
      Hell, Verisign could just raise the fees for owning a domain name in .com.
      Yes, Verisign is an evil monopoly with near total control over the domain name system, and they can fuck you over at any time.
      Get over it.

      SPF didn't make them that way, nor will it contribute to their general evilness.

      -- should you question authority?
    3. Re:A little OT... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The ISP lock-in is BS, too. ISPs can allow people to submit mail via SASL-authenticated connections to their mailserver's smtp or (better yet) submission port. Then you can roam anywhere in the world and still send mail through your proper ISP.

      SPF is useless for entire classes of people is the same reason. It's still wrong no matter how many times he says it.

      The rant about third-class citizens is the same reason again.

      The "wrong problem" bit is completely wrong. Worms submit forged email through an entirely different mechanism than legitimate email - they never use their own credentials and they always connect directly to the other side's ISP. SPF addresses this problem well. As for not stopping unsolicited commercial email...well, it was never meant to, except in that it makes it easier for you to use blacklists. The SPF people will tell you as much.

      The Verisign complaint is just hysteria. They got shut down for their wildcard stuff. They won't be setting up SPF entries on blank domains. It wouldn't accomplish anything if they did, anyway.

      The DNS security section is wrong. If the "attacker" owns the sending domain...well, it's not an attacker. By definition, the owner of the sending domain is the person who decides if any mail from it is forged or not. They can permit everything if they so please.

      That's most of his "reasons" right there. I'm sure I could tear the others apart similarly, but I'm tired now.

    4. Re:A little OT... by davids-world.com · · Score: 2, Insightful
      * SPF is useless for several entire classes of people. That would be anyone who sends direct-to-mx email from random IPs. Those people will have to change. Sorry, sucks to be you. The percentage of people in this class is very near zero.
      I have to send e-mail with my locally installed postfix or with an authenticating third party mail-server when I am on the go, because my employer doesn't offer SMTP services to the outside world. SPF would mean that I'd have to VPN into the lab everytime I want to send an e-mail. It indeed sucks to be me. But I doubt I'm one of only a few.
    5. Re:A little OT... by sgtrock · · Score: 1

      So, you have to establish a VPN connection to your company so you have email sent with your company's email address. So what? As far as I'm concerned, if I were receiving your untrusted, unauthenticated email I would certainly want as many mechanisms in place to verify where it came from as is humanly possible.

      Having to establish that VPN tunnel is a pretty minor burden in the grand scheme of things to gain a heck of a lot of peace of mind for everyone, don't you think?

    6. Re:A little OT... by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1
      What your employer is doing is fair enough, after all it is their server. Another approach they could have used is providing an SSL connection and requiring authentication to connect to the SMTP server. The current approach is the easiest solution for them. Remember that the requirement is to prevent people using the SMTP server as a relay.

      In many ways you could see this a company phone:

      They could leave the phone inside and thus require you go through the hoops to get in to use it, such as establishing virtual presence.

      They could leave it outside where anyone could use the phone and thus appear to be phoning from the company.

      Place it outside but require authentication to use it

      The first approach is so much easier to implement for the company, since you know that it is much more secure that the second possibility and does not require every service to be authenticated.

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    7. Re:A little OT... by cyborch · · Score: 0

      As far as I'm concerned, if I were receiving your untrusted, unauthenticated email I would certainly want as many mechanisms in place to verify where it came from as is humanly possible.

      In that case I recommend that you look into e-mail signing in stead. SPF does nothing to proove who I am, merely where I am.

    8. Re:A little OT... by sgtrock · · Score: 1

      Well, we're still looking at you sending me an email. SPF is a very easy to implement feature that your email admin can do in about 10 minutes with no interference by you or me. Global digital signatures require a lot more work by all parties concerned. They are generally reserved for stuff that really has to be from the sending party.

      SPF is geared towards proving that yes, that innocent email that claims to be from your Aunt Ida at least came from her ISP. It knocks down virtually all of the spammers' attempts to hide themselves. That factor, in and of itself, makes it a godsend for receivers.

      So, bite the bullet, VPN in to your corporate LAN, and use your company's email services. Your customers and vendors will thank you. :)

    9. Re:A little OT... by miley · · Score: 1

      If only senders implement, SPF does nothing for anyone. To be useful receivers have to do something. Global signatures (a la DomainKeys) is as easy to implement for receivers as SPF.

    10. Re:A little OT... by Cecil · · Score: 1

      because my employer doesn't offer SMTP services to the outside world.

      So, your company may have to provide those services after all, using some exotic method like SMTP Auth. They can't just turn a blind eye to change. Or are they still connecting to the internet using UUCP?

    11. Re:A little OT... by CFrankBernard · · Score: 1

      >It could have been made less likely to collide by using "spf1=" instead, but it doesn't hijack anything.

      It uses v=spf1
      Is that what you meant?
      Or do you want it to be v=spf1=
      ?

    12. Re:A little OT... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I have to send e-mail with my locally installed postfix or with an authenticating third party mail-server when I am on the go, because my employer doesn't offer SMTP services to the outside world.

      They're blocking outbound SMTP from desktops? That's cool. Use the submission port. It exists for this reason - ISPs (or employers) can block outbound SMTP to curb problems with spammers and worms connecting directly to the recipient's SMTP server. Legitimate clients (like you) can connect to your other ISP's submission port, which is the same as the SMTP port except that it typically requires SASL authentication.

      Or you could simply set up SPF to allow messages from yoru domain to come from your ISP's mail servers.

      Or you could just not publish SPF records at all, in which email addressed from you could come from anywhere. You'd still be able to take advantage of SPF to filter forged messages from other people.

    13. Re:A little OT... by cyborch · · Score: 1

      and if someone else is from my aunt's network is spammin you then that is ok? bringing proof of sender id into this discussion seems to be a mistake. using a vpn to send mail from inside my own network is NOT the right solution. should I want to use my own SMTP server then I should have a ssh tunnel, or even better authenticated smtp. But all of this has nothing to with prooving who I am. SPF is all about where I am. Nothing else. Don't go ahead and force me to be somewhere to send mail. All in all SPF forces me to change the way my business works right now, technology should adapt to my business, not the other way around.

    14. Re:A little OT... by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 1

      It uses v=spf1
      Is that what you meant?
      Or do you want it to be v=spf1=


      IMO, it should have been
      "spf1= ..."
      or perhaps
      "spf=v1 ..."

      If you read RFC 1464 I think it will be clear why.

  24. SFP will not prevent AOL from getting spam. by nlinecomputers · · Score: 4, Interesting

    SPF marks email so that when you get an email that claims it is FROM an AOL member you can tell if it really does or not. It will not prevent AOL from getting Spam but it will prevent you from getting it from AOL or disguised as coming from AOL.

    And this doesn't prevent Spam. It prevents job jobs. If a spammer is willing to ID the domain his mail comes from and not spoof he can Spam you all he wants. Course with a legitimate domain name/IP# you can blacklist him too.

    --
    Slashdot, home of supporters of free software, free music, and free speech.Except for Moderators that disagree with you.
  25. Hardly, its business related by MMaestro · · Score: 1, Insightful
    The online giant cited 'lackluster' industry support and compatibility issues with the anti-spam technology SPF that AOL supports."

    In this case I'd say the decision was made from the business perspective. AOL could either fall in line and attempt to break away and make billions off their own patent if it succeeds. This so-called 'lackluster' support is probably nothing more than excuse from AOL to prop up their own versions.

    1. Re:Hardly, its business related by Denny · · Score: 5, Informative

      SPF isn't an AOL technology - it's an open project. The core of the protocol seems to be adding some extended information in your DNS records.

      SPF website

      Regards,
      Denny

      --
      Police State UK - news and
    2. Re:Hardly, its business related by desktop_dope · · Score: 0

      Does the article state that it's an AOL technology, or just that AOL supports it?

      --
      ^^^^^^^ Man, those Samoans are a surly bunch.
    3. Re:Hardly, its business related by Random832 · · Score: 1

      Click the "parent" link _whenever_ you see a reply that doesn't seem to follow from what you think it's replying to.

      --
      We've secretly replaced Slashdot with new Folgers Crystals - let's see if it notices.
    4. Re:Hardly, its business related by Denny · · Score: 1

      The comment I was replying to seemed to believe that SPF belonged to AOL. You might not be able to see that comment with your settings - it's only rated '1', whereas its parent and my reply are both rated '5'.

      --
      Police State UK - news and
  26. Whatever Spam Solutions by Exter-C · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In the end no single solution will work unless the vast majority of servers implement and maintain the solution. There is no use if only AOL or MSN implement a solution for spam. they "may" be 40million users or so but i know personally I dont email anyone @aol.com or @hotmail.com because im a geek and I have geek friends with thier own servers. There needs to be a mass adoption of a good standard to make any difference to the spam problem.

    1. Re:Whatever Spam Solutions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Send ID is just a primitive approach to the problem of authentication. Domain keys provide authentication in a more flexible way.

      Simply put, send ID would prohibit me to run a mail server on an ADSL connection where the provider changes their IP address every day where as domain keys would not.

  27. Re:Spam day by cujo_1111 · · Score: 0, Troll

    You don't need to make fun of AOL, they do it to themselves...

    Plus AOL users take it personally and I don't want a crazed redneck chasing me with a shotgun.

    --
    If I point out that you are incorrect, making me a foe does not make you any more correct.
  28. Re:The Problem? by DMNT · · Score: 5, Informative
    Every day you guys bitch and moan about how horrible and awful spam is, then Microsoft comes along with the perfect solution, and you all put it down like it's a bad infection or something.

    It's not that it is from MicroSoft, not that it's patented, but that it's patented with a special license and it has unclear specification. The current license does not allow the transfer of the rights to a third party - therefore making it unimplementable on GNU Public Licensed programs. GPL requires that any modifications must be passed on for free (if ever want to pass it on), and MS license doesn't allow copying the source code and the license. Therefore, you can't implement Sender-ID for anyone else but for yourself.

    Also that wiggle room around the specification is an alarming thing. MS - with many other companies - have shown that any gaps in the specification can and will be used by companies in competition. Given a chance, suppliers will make their product incompatible with other suppliers' products if they have the market share - thus increasing their market share further.

    If we give them the power to choose what programs can deliver mail in the Internet, who are we going to blame but ourselves if they want to (ab)use that power? Instead, if they break an existing standard we can point our finger at them and say that their product does not meet the standard and therefore it's their fault that interoperability fails.

    --
    ?SYNTAX ERROR
  29. Re:The Problem? by devilspgd · · Score: 4, Informative

    Part of the issue is that Sender-ID doesn't offer a whole lot that we don't already have with SPF.

    However, the license is incompatible with the licenses used on virtually every mail server out there, and the implementation is significantly more complex.

    --
    Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
  30. Your customer uses AOL by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Who uses AOL to make this worth it? I wouldn't mind seeing AOL be a spam magnet. Why? I don't use it, morons do. If you won't get a decent ISP or email, I think you bring spam upon yourself.

    Lots of those 'morons' are customers so people need to send mail to AOL.

    Reading between the lines it's only a matter of time before AOL stops accepting mail from domains that don't publish SPF records. They already reject mail if your reverse DNS doesn't resolve. They're publishing their own too:
    host -t txt aol.com
    aol.com text "v=spf1 ip4:152.163.225.0/24 ip4:205.188.139.0/24 ip4:205.188.144.0/24 ip4:205.188.156.0/23 ip4:205.188.159.0/24 ip4:64.12.136.0/23 ip4:64.12.138.0/24 ptr:mx.aol.com ?all"
    Good for them.
    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    1. Re:Your customer uses AOL by mikefe · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Damn, does that mean AOL has nine class C ip address blocks they send email from? (look at the previous post -- there are 5 /24 entries and two /23 (which are two class C networks) entries).

      That's a max of 2,277 outgoing mail servers!

      --
      There: Something at a specific location.
      Their: Owned by someone.
      Please make sure your english compiles.
  31. Re:The Problem? by caseih · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The problem is that MS's terms for licensing their patents to specification implementors specifically forbids any use by GPL or similarly free licenses. See the GPL is MS's biggest enemy and they are trying to kill it on every front. For example, it is against the licensing conditions of Visual Studio 7 to produce GPL'd software with it. How did they manage this? By introducing a new standard C runtime library, MSVCR71.dll, which can only be distributed under MS' terms. Oh. And it won't be distributed with the OS anymore, so anyone using VC7 is forced to comply with the licensing terms of the runtime itself.

    So the problem with patents is that MS *is* starting to mobilize them as offensive weapons against open source in general, and the GPL specifically.

  32. Re:link in sig by YetAnotherDave · · Score: 1

    ROFL!!!

    the first whiny co-worker tomorrow gets that link set as their homepage :)

  33. I mean seriously... by maxdamage · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Iv never understood the general anti-aol viewpoint of the slashdot community. Think about it, aol allows computer dumb people to use computers. When computer dumb people use the computers two things happen. They break the computers (which gives you a way to get some extra cash) and they eventualy get better at computers, which makes new slashdoters. Im not ashamed to admit that I at one point I used aol, thankfully those times are over...

    1. Re:I mean seriously... by maxdamage · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Should have finished my sudorant in the first post... Where is all the antiaolism coming from? I mean AOL is an ISP, nothing more. The big difference is it actualy gives its subscribers more bang for its buck. It allows all those computer dumb people a way to easly get what they want done in a computer dumb way. Is it the same thing as the whole mac bashing phenominon? They do their best to give computer dumb people a way to use computers, comon. Im hoping its not that. Is it the whole aol chat room stigma of bad grammer and very poor spelling because much of the discussion on slashdot is no better (well, at least some of it :D) ... well... im done for now...

    2. Re:I mean seriously... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The dumb people also get online and start polluting our usenet fourms and online discussion forums with mindless BS, all-caps idiocy, and general stupidity. The internet has gotten worse, not better, as a result.

    3. Re:I mean seriously... by nlawalker · · Score: 1
      I think the "antiaolism" (I like that word by the way) is because AOL so heavily supports the excessive dumbing-down of computing. A lot of people here see it as a steady pace moving in exactly the wrong direction. By "dumbing down" computing, AOL is not truly making it easier to use. They are removing functionality and tying all the functionality they do have to an enormous resource hog of a client and network.

      True, some people like it this way, and would prefer to have their computers be "AOL boxes." But to the rest of us, it doesn't seem fair. It deprives inexperienced users of so many things.

    4. Re:I mean seriously... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think it stems from about 10 years ago when AOL first made the Internet available to their N million subscribers. AOL just "opened the door" and let them all out to play with zero training - most didn't even realize they weren't on AOL's servers.

      The result was that literally overnight there appeared thousands of clueless n00bs with @aol.com addresses.

      It made quite an impression at the time, and you're still seeing the fallout today.

    5. Re:I mean seriously... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In addition to all that, AOL has never really tried to make its users smarter about computing. The is an 'epidemic' of stupidity about computers. So many people who use computers couldn't tell you what the .exe means at the end of a file. Not to much of a problem most times, but when someone opens a file names joe.jpg.exe and wonders how come the get virii... I hope you can see what I mean. And it seems that the majority of these people are on AOL. At the prices that AOL charges, you have to be an idiot to be paying that much for "just" an ISP. Most ISP are significantly less for access. When you are paying twice as much for something, then you want the dumbing that AOL does. The 'gurentee' to protect your children for you. The 'peace of mind' that your child is 'safe'. And it only starts from there. I think that some people should be on AOL. It is a great place to start from. But by god... LEARN something.

      If AOLians learned things from time to time, then those who keep @aol on there email because the email is so old won't be so out of place.

    6. Re:I mean seriously... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      when someone opens a file names joe.jpg.exe and wonders how come the get virii... I hope you can see what I mean.

      Valid point, but the "hide extensions of known file types" feature of Windows also deserves a lot of the credit. Even semi-clueful AOLers are fooled when they see "joe.jpg" and think it's safe. Err, seemed safe until a couple of days ago when the new Windows .jpg exploit appeared...

    7. Re:I mean seriously... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      I understand what you are saying.

      What are AOL like for standards, though? I thought that to collect your mail, you had to use their mail client.

      It's also to me the whole thing of what might be labelled "0wn3rship", that is, AOL will direct you to what THEY want to take you to, stuff they are getting a nice commission on. It's about "here's some exclusive content" so the only way to get something is to be on AOL (I don't object to paying for content, just the whole "you need this other content too" attitude).

      Saying that, I think there's a market for an "internet terminal" proper. No hard drive, just a browser. You want to write a document? You go online and load up the java/flash document editor which shows you the documents you have edited, you edit them and save them back on a central server. Email? Webmail.

    8. Re:I mean seriously... by NewStarRising · · Score: 1, Funny

      You make good points for exactly why there is a large anti-AoL feeling on /.

      "aol allows computer dumb people to use computers." Bastards.
      "They break the computers ". Bastards.
      " they eventualy get better at computers, which makes new slashdoters." Bastards.

      --
      b3 4phr41d 0f my 4bov3-4v3r4g3 c0mpu73r kn0wI3dg3!
      MadDwarf
    9. Re:I mean seriously... by IronChefSysAdm · · Score: 1

      AOL has open mail now, you can use IMAP/SMTP with any mail client. I know people that have successfully gotten Evolution, Thunderbird, etc. working with it.

  34. The final nail in Microsoft's Patented Sender-ID by erroneus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well for better or for worse, if AOL rejects it, that's pretty-much it in my opinion. AOL is probably the most well-known email service on the planet. I wouldn't know who is the biggest or best, but AOL has GOT to be the most famous. Microsoft would have done well to court AOL first... oh well. :)

  35. PRA - Purposefully Regressive Algorithm by nileshch · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    So which future standard do you want to quash today?

  36. Better Solution by Dante+Shamest · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Update SMTP for the new millenium.

    1. Re:Better Solution by LoadWB · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I have seen this comment pop up many times, but no one has yet to submit an operable recommendation on how SMTP could be updated to remain a user-to-server and server-to-server protocol without tossing the entire system and saying "nuts" to any semblence of remaining compatible. Therefore, this arguments seems completely flat.

      The only partially useful modification is some form of authentication which would certify the origin of the SMTP connection. Just as I can telnet to a POP3 server and make it think I am a real POP3 client, an end user can make an SMTP server believe it is another server.

      SPF offers a sleek way of authorizing what machines may deliver mail on behalf of a domain. I could trivialize it by comparing it to a domain owner-controlled authentication system for emails without requiring a central authentication repository or authority.

      What is wrong with this implementation? Can you suggest a modification to SMTP that will acheive similar or better results? If not, then drop your argument, that stick, and step back from the dead horse.

    2. Re:Better Solution by miley · · Score: 1
  37. Never been a mac fan.. but.. by cbreaker · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've never been a Mac fan, and I'll probably never buy one, but since it's a completely different non-windows OS, and runs different core software like browsers - it's good for the whole.

    The more people that use Macs, the more people that will be browsing web sites without IE, and the more websites that won't rely on IE-only functionality.

    Truthfully though, it hasn't been a problem running Mozilla for 98% of the sites I visit. And I don't only visit sites like Slashdot - I go to a lot of sites that the masses visit as well. No browser string faking, no activeX plug-ins. Just straight Mozilla, and it works great.

    All we need to do is chisel down those last 2% and we'll be living large.

    With all the visible security problems in Windows and IE these days - more and more people are getting sick and tired of it. Some people are seeking alternative Browsers, more every day. It's not the obscure security bugs that people care about or even know about it's the ones that allow spyware to be installed causing them to have to call friends, family, support people and generally have a terrible time using their computers.

    So.. GO MACS! And.. GO IE BUGS!

    --
    - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    1. Re:Never been a mac fan.. but.. by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      The only site I've had trouble with in recent memory was a class website that had imbedded powerpoint (and of course the class itself used Windows-only CAD software [SolidEdge], so it sucked all around). But no sites on the actual Internet have had that problem recently.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    2. Re:Never been a mac fan.. but.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong.

      M$ Office for Mac has IE. Unfornuately Forxfire does not install on OS 9.x.

    3. Re:Never been a mac fan.. but.. by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 1

      "With all the visible security problems in Windows and IE these days - more and more people are getting sick and tired of it. Some people are seeking alternative Browsers,..."

      Funny you should mention. In yesterday's Wall Street Journal technology column, Walter Mossberg made some recommendations for avoiding MS products (and protecting your computer in general with firewalls, etc.).

      His number one suggestion? "Dump Windows..." and get a Mac. His number two suggestion in case you're stuck with Windows? Get Firefox. It was pretty cool to see The WSJ praising Firefox and listing the Mozilla Org URL to download it.

    4. Re:Never been a mac fan.. but.. by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The more people that use Macs, the more people that will be browsing web sites without IE, and the more websites that won't rely on IE-only functionality.
      Especially when they realize that although mac-users only make up 4% of their traffic, due to the cost of a mac, it is a very affluent 4%, with disproportionate buying power.

    5. Re:Never been a mac fan.. but.. by This+is+outrageous! · · Score: 1
      Funny you should mention. In yesterday's Wall Street Journal technology column, Walter Mossberg made some recommendations for avoiding MS products

      Interesting, indeed. Online here, in case anyone else is also looking for it.

      --
      This is...

      O
      U
      T
      R
      A
      G
      E
      O
      U
      S

      !

  38. Thanks AOL by King_of_Crunk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    All I can say is thank God myself as a small webhost is being backed by such an Internet access giant as AOL is.

    I suddenly dont feel so bad for installing AIM to talk to strange women :)

    I feel that what microsoft is looking to punish the witness for what the criminal has done with, although I may be wrong, the intention of profiting off the witness while making the victim feel they, being MS, are trying to helping them out.

    1. Re:Thanks AOL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suddenly dont feel so bad for installing AIM to talk to strange women :)
      If you think they're women, thats cool.

  39. Pull Your Head Out Of Your ASS by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 1, Troll
    If they use IE, they get an icon on every OEM windows install. that's a LOT of new customers.

    Is it REALLY a lot of new customers these days? What with all those free coasters and all, I really don't think the desktop icon means that much. There must be something else.

    Like browser mods and and the fact that as we all know, (at least if you know ANYTHING about Windows API and Windows app development), all things in Windows including the browser and the file navigator, they are all "windows". Even Outlook is a "window". If AOL wants to integrate into Windows (which 99% or more of ALL AOL customers use) seamlessly, they HAVE to use IE.

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    1. Re:Pull Your Head Out Of Your ASS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny
      Is it REALLY a lot of new customers these days? What with all those free coasters and all, I really don't think the desktop icon means that much. There must be something else.

      May be the market that thinks that their computer comes standard equipped with a cup holder is the most lucrative market there is.

    2. Re:Pull Your Head Out Of Your ASS by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 1
      I traval around the globe quite a bit, and you know what? AOL is the only ISP that reliably has a dial-up number just about everywhere I go. Back-of-my-ass spots I end up, and I really need Internet. AOL is there.

      Idon't like it, but that's the way it is.

      --
      "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    3. Re:Pull Your Head Out Of Your ASS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Back-of-my-ass spots I end up, and I really need Internet. AOL is there.

      Too bad you have to use AOL's crappy client. If only they would allow people to dial in with plain PPP.

    4. Re:Pull Your Head Out Of Your ASS by prowley · · Score: 2, Insightful
      all things in Windows including the browser and the file navigator, they are all "windows" ... If AOL wants to integrate into Windows (which 99% or more of ALL AOL customers use) seamlessly, they HAVE to use IE.
      Um, and Netscape doesn't use "windows"? That really is the lamest 50,00 foot view of "windows" I've ever heard. You should probably spend a few more years coding "windows" to enhance your understanding before spouting off with fake authority on Slashdot, no wait, carry on...
  40. Re:Patents have to be clear and public by miley · · Score: 3, Interesting

    IETF really screwed themselves with this post. The patents were posted today by the patent office. http://www.imc.org/ietf-mxcomp/mail-archive/msg048 44.html and http://appft1.uspto.gov/netahtml/PTO/search-bool.h tml and type 684020 for Application Serial Number in field1. Now the IETF engineers have to pretend they are patent lawyers. Of course they couldn't have said that they were rejecting it because people didn't like the license -- the license does all the things that the IETF requires.

  41. How about something BETTER!!! by ZuperDee · · Score: 2, Informative

    Why not use AMTP instead of all these kludgy SMTP extensions/workarounds?

    1. Re:How about something BETTER!!! by LoadWB · · Score: 4, Informative

      At first glance, I would say because it requires expensive x509 certs signed by a trusted CA. Many people use self-signed certificates because a $29 cert IS too expensive. Even so, sometimes those $29 certs are not as recognized as the $149 Thawte cert. In any case, certificates can be obtained by spammers, so you wind up with authenticated spam.

      SPF provides for a way to make sure the owner of a domain listed in the envelope from address permits the connecting server to deliver email on behalf of that domain. Unless I misread the draft, AMTP seems to rely wholy upon the conversation between the two servers, and a trivial rDNS/fDNS validation.

      I would like to re-read the spec in a better frame of mind. In the meantime, if my initial analysis is incorrect, please correct me.

    2. Re:How about something BETTER!!! by ZuperDee · · Score: 1

      At first glance, I would say because it requires expensive x509 certs signed by a trusted CA. Many people use self-signed certificates because a $29 cert IS too expensive.

      If I understand AMTP correctly, it requires that the SERVER have a cert, not that every single USER of that server have one. The $29 price of an x.509 cert is surely NOTHING for any decent-sized ISP. As to users to want to run their own mail servers: forget it. I personally couldn't care less about them. The buck MUST stop somewhere, and as Bill Weinman says in his AMTP draft, a balance MUST ultimately be struck between the need for "anonymity" and the need to be able to hold someone accountable for abuse (of the email privilege).

    3. Re:How about something BETTER!!! by LoadWB · · Score: 1

      And it still does not seem to provide any better means to tell the difference between a server and a user. No, individual users do not need certs, and you also ignore anything other than the "decent-sized ISP." I have worked with a number of business running close enough to the wire that $149, $59, even $29 raises hackles. Hell, there are some times that $5 raises my own hackles.

      The balance can be struck without requiring even more of a monetary expendature to use Internet communications. ISPs could block port 25 from their dynamic customers or layer-switch it to their own SMTP servers. ISPs or IHPs which ignore abuses of outside networks (DoS, spam, etc.) could face stiffer penalties.

      There are any number of technical resolutions at our disposal which preclude the need for a full standard redesign that would cost its users additional money.

    4. Re:How about something BETTER!!! by ZuperDee · · Score: 1

      ISPs could block port 25 from their dynamic customers or layer-switch it to their own SMTP servers. ISPs or IHPs which ignore abuses of outside networks (DoS, spam, etc.) could face stiffer penalties.

      Not good enough. It is all very well to say things like "ISPs or IHPs . . . could face stiffer penalties." But let's face it: in PRACTICE, that will at best make only miniscule reductions to spam. The problem of spam is big enough and pervasive enough that it clearly requires PREEMPTIVE action, where we can stop spam messages BEFORE they get through, not AFTER they get through. Using x.509 certs is one sure way to do this, even if it isn't perfect.

      I still don't care about anything other than "decent-sized ISPs." At this point, THEY are the ones that really matter, not mere enthusiasts who want to act bigger than they are.

    5. Re:How about something BETTER!!! by LoadWB · · Score: 1

      "I still don't care about anything other than "decent-sized ISPs." At this point, THEY are the ones that really matter, not mere enthusiasts who want to act bigger than they are."

      And by doing so you have now limited the market to businesses, and added yet another obstacle to the very-small- to medium-sized operations such as local providers. Personally, I give two shits about the local geek who tries to deliver email directly from his ADSL connection (Direct-to-MX.)

  42. Neither Sender ID nor SPF stop forgery by miley · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Sender ID and SPF can positively prove that a message came from a domain, but can't prove it didn't come from a domain -- they don't stop forgery. The technologies ignored the fundamental architecture of email (store and forward instead of point to point), and in the process left a glaring hole for spammmers to use. How do you forge an email in the Sender ID/SPF world? You pretend that you forwarded it legitimately. In Sender ID with PRA, the spammer simply adds a Resent-From header. In SPF, the spammer makes the Envelope-From something different than the body From:. Both SPF and Sender ID leave these cases for the spam filters to figure out. If the spam filters can't figure it out today, there is no reason to believe they will figure it out tomorrow. We need a crypto solution to solve this correctly. How is domainkeys doing?

    1. Re:Neither Sender ID nor SPF stop forgery by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1, Interesting

      DomainKeys has more going for it than Sender ID and SPF, but it GPG solves all the problems that any of the above three do, plus more. It might take a bit of poking about with GPG on the part of a security expert -- adding a class for "authorized for email" and a non-boolean trust metric -- to make it really complete, but a GPG set up in such a manner beats the pants off of DK, SID, or SPF.

      The main problem with GPG is a lack of (a) mail clients using the standard MIME method of sending GPG emails and (b) lack of a good trust mechanism.

    2. Re:Neither Sender ID nor SPF stop forgery by miley · · Score: 1

      > The main problem with GPG is a lack of (a) mail clients using the standard MIME method of sending GPG emails and (b) lack of a good trust mechanism. I think in this instance, the 2 main problems are that very few MTAs are MIME aware and that GPG is an obtrusive format. Early adopter's mail will look very weird to later adopters.

    3. Re:Neither Sender ID nor SPF stop forgery by Arrogant-Bastard · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, not even a crypto solution will solve the problem you've outlined -- and you're correct, SPF is of negligible value in stopping spam and only slightly more in stopping forgeries. (It's becoming increasingly obvious that the people touting its benefits have little experience actually dealing with spam and thus little understanding of the speed with which spammers develop new techniques. Did you know that they're already using SPF to their advantage?)

      Anyway, crypto will not help because there are millions and millions of zombies out there -- hijacked Windows systems on all kinds of connections, on all kinds of networks. Since the attackers in control of those zombies are in TOTAL control of them, they are also in control of any crypto taking place on those systems.

      Therefore, absolutely nothing is stopping them from sending out mail through the "legitimate" gateways that those systems are supposed to be using -- in fact, they're already doing it. (Check the last 48 hours of traffic on Spam-L and read notes from AOL's anti-spam chief.) Nor is anything stopping them from sending spam via the same path AND signing it with the user's private key : the only reason they're not doing it already is that they don't need to.

      To put it another way: the continuing existence of those millions and millions of zombies makes SPF (and DomainKeys, and SenderID) utterly moot. And those zombies aren't going to go away, because nobody is working seriously on making them go away. (What most people are doing is trying to pretend very hard that they don't exist.)

      So what's the answer? Well, the first answer -- the one that would solve the biggest problem the fastest -- is to get everyone to stop bouncing SMTP traffic and start rejecting it. That single step, which everyone can do today without needing any new technology, would cut out a lot of completely useless traffic -- and, by the way, largely alleviate the need for things like SPF. (Why? Because if you reject rather than bounce, then the SMTP sender, whether forged or unforged, is the one that deals with it. This is far better than trying to bounce it to a mail server which may or may not actually be responsible for handling it.)

    4. Re:Neither Sender ID nor SPF stop forgery by miley · · Score: 1

      Well, crypto *will* force the zombie to go through a legit server. If it is authorized to do so, it's not a forgery. The ISP monitoring the SMTP server will have the ability to monitor the traffic, and hopefully shut down the infected machines. All that said, this is not a forgery problem -- its a spam problem, and we all know that authentication does not solve spam (right?!). Crytpo can stop forgery, but not spam.

      I'd think the vast majority of MTAs reject mail rather than bounce it. The recipient system generally does not wish to consume extra resources in generating the bounce, queueing it and sending it off. So what's the problem? Viruses make the mail go through real SMTP servers, which effectively HAVE to accept the mail and make an effort to deliver it. Once its failed to deliver, then it MUST (in the RFC sense) generate the bounce. In short I don't think its generally the recipient MTA's fault.

  43. Check out Yahoo's inaccurate paraphrasing... by necro2607 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "America Online Inc. on Thursday shunned a Microsoft Corp. proposal to help weed out unwanted "spam" e-mail because Internet engineers are reluctant to adopt technology owned by the dominant software company."

    What? Since when did AOL reject it just because it's owned by Microsoft?

    Link to the article...

    For once AOL does something the media should be praising it for, yet they're practically insulting AOL publically...

    "...would not adopt Microsoft's SenderID protocol because it has failed to win over experts leery of Microsoft's business practices."

    I wonder if I'm the only one getting painfully tired of the way the news media paraphrases and misrepresents peoples'/groups' positions...

    1. Re:Check out Yahoo's inaccurate paraphrasing... by necro2607 · · Score: 1

      Another thing, why don't these news agencies provide links to the press releases that the companies/people in question actually wrote themselves?? Are the news agencies afraid readers might actually learn just a little too much about the real story, or something?

      I mean, they can provide friendly little links after each trademark so you can "tell (spam) your friends", but it's too much work to paste a URL that the writer's probably already got open on their screen, eh?

    2. Re:Check out Yahoo's inaccurate paraphrasing... by miley · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Check out your post's inaccurate paraphrasing of the article... The article was written by Andy Sullivan for Reuters -- not Yahoo.

    3. Re:Check out Yahoo's inaccurate paraphrasing... by necro2607 · · Score: 1

      I'm aware of that - I had already anticipated that sort of response but figured it was so obvious no one would need to point it out...

      Whether it's Yahoo News, Reuters or CNN (or any other news agency), they all seem to have an amazing inability to just refer to the true source of the news, as though it's somehow required for them to add their own user-friendly "spin" on the story...

  44. Oh yeah? by rampant+mac · · Score: 0
    "America Online said Thursday that it will not support the Microsoft-backed antispam technology called Sender-ID."

    [aol mail voice] "OMGWTF L4m3r! W4||h4ck f4gz!" [aol mail voice]

    --
    I like big butts and I cannot lie.
  45. Re:The Problem? by tftp · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Do you honestly believe thay'd start charging royalties on every email sent or something crazy like that? Get real.

    I'm afraid it's someone else who must get real. MS, as any other company, is required to extract as much profit as possible from any and all assets it owns, or else shareholders will file a lawsuit. This happens.

    Besides, why MS would not do that? They can do it in a smart way - provide Windows users with a free license, and everyone else has to pay $1000 per license. Where will Linux or BSD be there? Who will be using these OSes for mail transfer? Hardly anyone, that's who.

    You must look beyond your nose to see the danger, and it must be said "no" while it is still possible.

  46. Like UUNET? by upside · · Score: 1

    IIRC they are pretty spammer-friendly.

    --
    I'm sorry if I haven't offended anyone
  47. My point is by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Even the big guys have limits on what they can do. Most companies, not being of Walmart's size, can't go as far and need to be more accomadating.

    If you think something like banning e-mail will work for your bussiness, well go ahead and try, but don't be supprised if no one will deal with you.

  48. the irc log of #internet by h0p · · Score: 5, Funny
    <Microsoft> HEY GUYS I GOT THIS NEW THING CALLED SENDER-ID, YOU SHOULD INSTALL IT. ITS GREAT!
    <anonymous> uhm. Isn't this just like SPF, with patents?
    <spf> :o
    <apache-foundation> We aren't doing it.
    <debian> No dice.
    <ietf> Not in its current state.
    <Microsoft> CMON GUYS ITS WICKED. IT WILL STOP SPAMMERS! WE WON'T USE OUR PATENTS WE SWEAR. WE JUST FILED THEM...IN CASE.
    <AOL> UHM. WE'RE NOT DOING IT EITHER.
    <spf> ohh SNAP!
    <ietf> lol
    <apache-foundation> rofl
    <debian> hahahaha
    <Microsoft> I DON'T GET IT.
    <ietf> we know. :/
    --


    ideal; model tiny; codeseg; org 100h; start: cli; hlt; ret; ENDS; END start
  49. Schizophrenia by Mike+deVice · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's hardly surprising that some people aren't sure how to feel about AOL sometimes. On one hand, they adopt IE or kill some promising project and get hisses and boos. On the other, they occasionally support or initiate a nifty open source project, or take a position we're prone to like.

    Seems to me... and I'm hugely guessing here... that there's two factions in AOL to consider. The tech people, and then marketing/legal/etc. The tech people can sometimes (not always) do some stuff that benefits people, and probably mean well in general in any case. As long as something remains under the radar of the rest of AOL's bunch, and/or results in lots of positive P.R., it lives. But if the legal department or someone panics, well... we all saw what happened to Nullsoft's gnutella implementation, initially. And AOL is kinda flip-flopping where Netscape is concerned, I think.

    In this case, the tech guys over there probably pretty much had a lot of sway over the Sender-ID thing. The lawyers, marketing people, et al. have far more important things to worry about, I presume.

    1. Re:Schizophrenia by SenseiLeNoir · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I do not Understand some of the AOL Bashing that goes on here.

      AOL develops an "Internet Expereince" for computer Newbies, their service is not for experts, and thats it. They DO dumb down their internet, for reason, because thats exactly what their costomers demand.

      The ISP market has a lot of choice, unlike the OS market, and AOL caters for a particular type of market. They are not trying to cater for all users (though their Netscpae Online ISP may be an exception). Those AOL customers whinging that AOL doesnt allow this, AOL doesnt allow that, well thats because what is beign requested is not regarded as important to the average AOL user. The Average usere donesnt know what an SMTP server, iand they do not care about finding out. They just want to send email.

      Those moaning about AOL, are free to switch. The majority CHOSE AOL, and are free to switch. Those non-AOL users who are moaning about AOL, again, whats it to do with you? you dont use their services, so why moan?

      Secondly, that doesnt mean that AOL is titally unfriendly towards techs, though they do that using other "labels". FOr example, they did sponsor Mozilla, and paid the developers to do a great job in creating our browser, and dont say they got a payoff from Microsoft, because if you look at the figures, AOL still made a monatary loss on the whole Netscape/Mozilla thing. However as a result, we have Mozilla.

      When dissolving Netscape, they gave full freedom to Mozilla, transfering copyright, etc. They COULD have been a bitch about it, but they didnt. You can compare their actions to almost like a parent who has a extremely talented child that "outgrew" the rules of the home. Instead of hiding the child, to destroying the child, it let the child go, with some money to help it make its own way.

      Also about Netscape, there are somepeople who do NOT trust Mozilla just yet (my parents). Yet they still trust Netscape. Still providing Netscape (another loss to them) is a good thing.

      ABout Nullsoft, whatever bad people talk about them, they still were instumental in turning WinAMP into a free (price) product. Ok its not Opensource, but at least we can create puligins and stuff easily, without sellign out to the devil, thanks to its fairly open standards.

      I do not recall them going after XMMS either, dispite some similarities between the two.

      AOL is not bad, its just different to what we expect, but its not bad, and i do think some of the bashing here is a little unfair. Save it for MS.

      --
      Have a nice day!
    2. Re:Schizophrenia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      When dissolving Netscape, they gave full freedom to Mozilla, transfering copyright, etc. They COULD have been a bitch about it, but they didnt. You can compare their actions to almost like a parent who has a extremely talented child that "outgrew" the rules of the home. Instead of hiding the child, to destroying the child, it let the child go, with some money to help it make its own way.

      Please, you're painting a lovely picture. But look at this from a business standpoint.

      With Netscape dying AOL was worried that the only browser available to their customers would be IE. AOL not being a starry eyed MS fan did the sensible thing and forked over the cash and bought Netscape.

      This staved off the impending crisis. Since the purchase was a defensive measure and not really an investment, AOL had no problem also adopting Mozilla. This was synergistic. Mozilla's new versions and code would be funneled into the new Netscape, keeping it alive for minimal cost.

      The unspoken threat is, if MS messes with AOL, AOL switches over its entire user base to Netscape/Mozilla. MS usually counts on users not liking to download stuff (ie Java, etc), but this doesn't work with AOL since they put their CD's everywhere for free.

      Compuserve was a test ground for this for this defensive strategy.

      I'm not bashing AOL, I'm just saying what they did wasn't altruistic. It was just good business.

    3. Re:Schizophrenia by almostmanda · · Score: 1

      Those moaning about AOL, are free to switch.

      Have YOU ever tried to cancel AOL? Up until a year ago, when they got SUED over it, AOL made it practically impossible to cancel their service. Even now, it's a huge headache that takes a long phone call with someone who can't speak English who tries to force you to try another two months free, so when you forget about it for awhile they can start charging again.
      I think that shit alone justifies "AOL Bashing." They "dumb down" the internet so much that they take their customers for complete idiots, particularly the ones who wise up and want to change services.

    4. Re:Schizophrenia by dknight · · Score: 1

      I hate AOL BECAUSE they allow newbies on the internet so easily. Because then I have to deal with people (AOL users) coming to me because they cant figure things out if it's not packaged in their pretty AOL world, and in some cases cant even figure out the things that ARE in their AOL world. They dont accept that not everyone uses AOL. They dont accept that AOL isnt the internet.

      They're loud, rude, generally obnoxious, and make my life miserable, and I'd be happier without them.

    5. Re:Schizophrenia by David+Rolfe · · Score: 1
      This is a lie.

      I worked for AOL for nearly seven years. In that time I did a one year stint in 'retention' aka 'cancelations' aka 'saves'.

      Saves is staffed in U.S. call centers that speak English as well as any native of Tuscon, Jacksonville, Oklahoma City, et al. AOL was not sued a year ago. There was a suit even further back... 3.0 or 4.0 time frame that mandated cancel calls could not exceed a 10 minute hold. (That was a result of the infamous access number shortage in what '97 that choked the support lines to unprecedented levels while everyone called to bitch.)

      So I'll repeat it for you simply: by Court Order hold times for cancelation will never exceed 10 minutes. The subsequent conversation to cancel an account takes about three minutes:

      Hi, thanks for calling America Online.

      I want to cancel my account.

      Before I can do that I need some information, may I ask who is calling?

      Blah

      Ok Mr. Blah the security question you've given us is "what is your favorite fruit?" (or some other such question like father's middle name, etc.)

      Grapes

      Thank you for that; May I ask what's leading you to cancel your account?

      (they give cancel driver -- if you can address it you do, if you can't you cancel the account)

      Alright mr. blah to confirm, you cancelation number is 3453451209. As a convenience, you will be able to continue to use the account through the end of your billing cycle on [Date]. On that day the account will be closed. If you would like to reactivate the account you may, either with your software or by calling us here. Thanks and have a great day...


      Working in Saves was the most depressing, difficult, thankless job in AOL. Half your calls are just regular old "I want to cancel no big deal" calls, then the rest are mitigating circumstances "I lost my job, my husband died, this was my son's and he moved to college" -- all of those are situations were we (the company) could help, and we would. Some small percentage would just be assholes driven to verbally abuse us and stuff... And just a few of those calls a day would drain the crap out of you.

      The moral of this story is if YOU can't cancel your account when presented with an incentive is not the company's fault. If someone calls Saves and says they want to cancel because of the price we are happy to give it away or mitigate the price during a time of need. I don't see how this is AOL's fault. I can't imagine how many times I talked to someone who said "I just want to cancel, I don't want it" and I said, ok, we're all done, and gave them the last paragraph up there.

      Sorry to go on a rant, but as others have commented in this thread AOL does not deserve the crap some of you people pile on high and deep. Take some personally responsibility. I got tricked into keeping it my ass.
      --
      Read Heinlein's 1953 Revolt in 2100, now more than ever.
    6. Re:Schizophrenia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except the internet would not be where it is today with out the newbies that AOL brings to the internet.

      Yes AOL users can be an annoying pain in the but. But the 30 million users (or whatever the total is today) that AOL offers the internet to was key, in the rapid growth of the internet.

      My first ISP was AOL. I am now a computer geek, with broadband, making almost 100k a year (give me a year). I would not be here today without AOL introducing me to the internet.

      I still have an AOL account (BYOB) simply because I owe AOL much as part of my education and growth.

    7. Re:Schizophrenia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're loud, rude, generally obnoxious, and make my life miserable, and I'd be happier without them.

      Hey, that's just how I feel about you.

  50. Wait by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We insult AOL for years and no you're praising it? You'd think the fact that AOL doesnt support something would mean that something was good. Considering AOL doesnt support intelligence

  51. Re:Your customer uses AOL-rebutal by ex-AOLer by iamcf13 · · Score: 1

    If you won't get a decent ISP or email, I think you bring spam upon yourself.


    I haven't been with AOL in years (yet they still send me their CDs which I scratch up and throw away on sight) yet a while back I had to ride out a flood of phish emails due to a compromise at eBay quite a while back. Added to that, all the malware-by-email I used to get was because email-based malware scraped email address from the victim's computer system (someone else other than me) or had its own built-in 'dictionary attack' email address generating engine.

    AOL is great for internet newbies. Once you become 'net savvy', get away from them, ASAP!!!

    PS: You might want to 'lock in' your long distance phone provider before you sign up with them. I have first-hand knowledge of AOL 'slamming' people who try out their online service....
  52. DomainKeys will not work. Crypto costs time and $! by iamcf13 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Someone here on Slashdot mentioned DomainKeys as an antispam solution.

    It won't work!

    Cryptography costs time and money to use! Just look how long it takes to bring up a secured webpage (HTTPS)....

    Now imagine if the entire World Wide Web was that way....

    Not everybody on the internet have the fastest systems available for use. Even then, such systems would be overwhelmed by all the crypto they have to do in order to process email using the DomainKeys system.

    Instead of time consuming crypto, why not use fast, simple, effective spam filtering like my approach.

  53. why bother by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AOL's employees spend a decent amount of their time giving out their customer's contact info to spammers, they certainly aren't going to bother trying to actively block spam.

  54. Re:The Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    "Can Microsoft ever win here? Are they always evil no matter what they do?"

    If they'd made this an open standard by using a lesls restrictive license, we'd be cheering Microsoft on. They didn't, so they're the bad guys.

    Microsoft aren't always the bad guys - they're often the victims of bad IP lawsuits. But in this particular instance, they are.

    "Do you honestly believe thay'd start charging royalties on every email sent or something crazy like that?"

    The aim of the game is to 'decommodotize standards' Microsoft was attempting to build a standard which would need to be used by everybody, slap some form of patent on it, and then lock out the people they were competing with, in this case, anyone using copyleft licenses.

    The strategy was described by Microsoft in a document which was leaked to the public and appears on the OSI website here

    Quote:

    "OSS projects have been able to gain a foothold in many server applications because of the wide utility of highly commoditized, simple protocols. By extending these protocols and developing new protocols, we can deny OSS projects entry into the market."

  55. Joe-job fix by waynemcdougall · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Assuming AOL goes the other way (honouring SPF records published by other domains) then that also stops AOL customers receiving job-jobbed emails (at least from SPF publishing domains). And from a personal perspective (as a regular joe-job victim) I would not longer get thousands of "non-delivery" bounces from AOL servers trying to bounce back undelivered email they had accepted from a forged address.

    Having finally persuaded my ISP that = (equals) is a valid character in a TXT record I was able to publish my own SPF records.

    Based on a sample size of 1 I'd like to suggest that spammers don't joe-job domains with restrictive SPF records. That makes sense. We already know spammers know about (and use) SPF records. It make sense for them not to use a domain that will be blocked by any SPF aware mail recipient.

    The fantastic news for me is that instead of 8,000+ bounces from joe-jobs flooding my mail server each day (imagine how many more emails are delivered or blocked by spam filters), since publishing my SPF records that has completely stopped.

    Why am I such a target? I notice that the more often I report to SpamCop the more often I am targetted, but the heavy waves seem to have coincided with increased awareness of an anti-spam SMTP filter I wrote. I guess my work got noticed. Just a guess though.

    --
    Recycle PCs and build a wireless community network www.hillsborough.org.nz
    1. Re:Joe-job fix by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 2, Informative

      Best get your homepage link fixed.

      Your modesty shines through, you missed the chance to really plug your software, so here you go:
      http://smtpfilter.sourceforge.net/introduction.htm l

      Wish you the best of luck.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    2. Re:Joe-job fix by waynemcdougall · · Score: 1
      Thanks, I guess.

      But you confused modesty with abject fear and terror. You think I'd want to mention I'd written a programme in Visual Basic on /. ? My UID ain't that high!

      Genuinely I was just trying to forestall questions on why I'd be so popular for being joe-jobbed.

      --
      Recycle PCs and build a wireless community network www.hillsborough.org.nz
    3. Re:Joe-job fix by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      I guess northern lads must be immune then, I don't see anything wrong with vb if used correctly :)

      About the joe-jobbing, you've done enough to rile the spammers, so your obviously doing the right thing.
      If you manage to give just one spammer a bad day, then you deserve a pint!

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
  56. Re:DomainKeys will not work. Crypto costs time and by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your software doesn't appear to give much in the way of details as to how it works. Coupled with the rather childish URL you provide, it's very difficult to take it seriously at all...

  57. Thanks. by Veridium · · Score: 1

    I appreciate you taking the time to respond.

    --
    Think for yourself, destroy your television.
  58. A Flaw in SPF? by s7uar7 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I've just been using the SPF setup wizard to generate the SPF TXT addition, and it occured to me that this isn't necessarily going to stop Joe Jobs on small companies.

    My domain and mail is handled by my host, with one mail server sending mail for multiple domains (mine and other people who have an account with the host). The reverse DNS lookup for the mail server give the server's name (myhost.com) and not my domain's (mydomain.com) as it's shared, so mail from mydomain.com only has to come from myhost.com to be vailidated. It would therefore be trivial for someone to set up an account with my web host, and they would then be able to Joe Job me.

    I know it's only cheapo hosting, but the small one man bands who are vulnerable to Joe Jobbing may be using this exact setup. And yes, it would cost you money to set up the account, but if you were setting out to deliberately harm a competitor it's negligible. Or have I misunderstood something somewhere?

    1. Re:A Flaw in SPF? by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 1

      SPF isn't about stopping spam, it's about identifying the legitimate source of it. Sure, someone could do exactly as you described, but the recipients KNOW that it came from you and know they need to contact you as the postmaster to take care of it and cut that account. With current spam you have people relaying shit with totally forged addresses through open relays in Asia or even open relays on DSL or cable modem users that have been trojaned here in the US. Those are the guys it is meant to stop as Cox or SBC or whoever can simply say "mail from sbcglobal.net will only come from these servers and this IP range, never directly from this dialup or DSL range." If you get a message that has relayed through a DSL user then you drop it or tag it as spam.

    2. Re:A Flaw in SPF? by jms1 · · Score: 1
      Seems like an awful lot of trouble for a would-be spammer to find your ISP and sign up for service with them, just so they could joe-job YOUR company. I think it would be easier for the spammer to choose a different domain name which doesn't already have an SPF record and joe-job them instead. However, you do have a point when you talk about a deliberate attacker- but I think if somebody is determined enough to attack your company, they're probably going to do more than just a joe-job.

      Another point... the reverse-dns name for your ISP's mail server makes no difference to the SPF mechanism. When a mail server checks an SPF record as part of receiving an incoming message, and that SPF record contains an "a" tag, the mail server does a forward dns query on the domain name and compares the answer with the IP address at the other end of the socket.

      The only time reverse-dns becomes part of the process is with the "ptr" tag- and even then it's only a part of the process. The description of the ptr mechanism says that a server should take the PTR result and verify that it forward-resolves back to the same IP address. This prevents a spammer who has control over their IP's reverse DNS from forging a PTR record with your domain's name and "allowing" themselves to send mail claiming to be from your domain.

  59. And from this we learn... by brrrrrrt · · Score: 1

    Microsoft have their marketing organised alright, but not their diplomacy.

  60. Re:DomainKeys will not work. Crypto costs time and by B2382F29 · · Score: 1

    Your approach to describe your approach sucks

    How does CF13-POP3(TM) work?
    1) It is hostile to spammers and computer crackers.
    2) It is simple to use and fast.
    3) It is extremely reliable when operating under nominal conditions.

    Now, how DOES it work? 1. Being hostile is not a proper description of an algorithm. 3. What are the nominal conditions? Not receiving anything?

    CONCLUSION: Bullshit-O-Meter says: Stay away from that, it's probably a trojan or something similar.

    --
    Move Sig. For great justice.
  61. Re:DomainKeys will not work. Crypto costs time and by iamcf13 · · Score: 1

    Re:DomainKeys will not work. Crypto costs time and (Score:0)
    by Anonymous Coward on Friday September 17, @04:42AM (#10274938)
    Your software doesn't appear to give much in the way of details as to how it works. Coupled with the rather childish URL you provide, it's very difficult to take it seriously at all...


    Detailed explanation of my solution to unwanted email.

    'http://www.cf13.com/i-solved-the-email-spam-and-m alware-problem--seriously--interested.htm' is a 'doorway page'. Click on the link there and scroll down to the bottom of the following page to get to the mirror copy of the Slashdot post above.
  62. Re:The Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sell a small program for $1 that includes the library, and ship the GPL'ed program on a disk with it.

  63. Re:The Problem? by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 1

    A lot of GPL software uses visual studio 7. The reason for using MSVCR71 (and MSVCR70 that preceded it) was entirely technical - they're not binary compatible.

    Both of these now ship with XP SP2 (and they have been in the .net runtimes for a while) so they're now officially part of the OS anyway - although it's arguable that they always have been.

  64. "stolen" my ass! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Always cracks me up when GNU hippies go on about how music sharing is not theft, but this unattributed posting IS.

  65. AOL vs Microsoft ? by ReidMaynard · · Score: 3, Funny

    I instantly visualized two ugly, fat girls, fighting over the last piece of cake.

    --
    -- www.globaltics.net

    Political discussion for a new world

  66. From the horse mouth by gfilion · · Score: 3, Informative
    Here's a statement from Carl Hutzler, Director, AntiSpam Operations, America Online Mail Operations.


    > We do welcome any statements directly from AOL or any network
    > operations group regarding their plans for Sender ID or CSV. However,
    > we ask that they respect the fact that this is a discussion list and be
    > prepared to answer any technical questions that may arise from their
    > statements.
    >
    > -andy, MARID co-chair

    We remain committed to sender identity technologies.

    We intend to begin beta testing SPF on our inbound systems very soon (weeks
    from now). SPF is low hanging fruit that will benefit AOL and many other
    domains although it will not work for 100% of the mail we receive. But it
    will work for >80% of the mail we receive and that is good enough for a
    first strike.

    We also believe that the best way to secure the 822 FROM address is a
    content signing approach which is out of the scope of this working group. We
    hope to see a new group formed to tackle the issues in this arena.
    DomainKeys, IIM and TEOS are all reasonable technologies in this arena. We
    are sure their will be more which is a good thing for a working group :-)

    We remain committed to other IP based approaches and see a lot of benefit to
    the "newer" CSV idea. AOL already gets >85% of our spam from other ISPs main
    outbound MTAs. SPF, SenderID, and Domainkeys will not change that as this
    mail also uses the legit domain of that local ISP in the 821/822 headers.
    CSV and certain best practice documents (BCPs) shift the responsibility to
    the sending organization for the mess they create through their insecure
    networks and insecure practices (like lack of SMTP AUTH of any form, lack of
    any outbound controls, inability to suspend accounts, insecure web servers,
    etc).

    -Carl

    --
    Carl Hutzler
    Director, AntiSpam Operations
    America Online Mail Operations
    cdhutzler@aol.com
    703.265.5521 work
    703.915.6862 cell


    Ref: http://www.imc.org/ietf-mxcomp/mail-archive/msg049 35.html
  67. Why not... by tchernobog · · Score: 1

    Why doesn't every ISP just use ASK (Active Spam Killer)? Its idea is pretty good, and I think it'll block 99% of spam. If else, because if you send 50000 spam mails, you get 50000 spam mails back to you (and many spammers have un-existant email addresses).

    Mr. ISP Admin, if you're reading this, try it out and see if it doesn.t work. ;-)

    --
    42.
    1. Re:Why not... by Fnkmaster · · Score: 1

      Well let's see, probably because the support costs of dealing with confused or angry users who don't get email with their receipt or delivery of some electronic purchase confirmation, or any other of the zillions of important (account confirmation?) automated emails used every day? Then there's the problem of joe jobs - this floods replies back to spoofed From addresses, creating a real potential annoyance _IF_ it's implented on a large scale. In fact, doing this really relies on SPF to validate that the email comes from who it says it comes from. If it doesn't come from who it says it comes from, just throw it away in the first place (no bouncing, god, that just increases the mess). If it DOES, and you still feel you need an automatically managed whitelist solution like ASK, then by all means, go ahead, but at that point it's likely to cause more problems than it solves for ISPs with dumb users.

    2. Re:Why not... by djdj · · Score: 1

      Because such mechanisms make it nigh impossible for legitimate companies to email their customers.

      Each time I send out an email to my customers informing them of an upgrade to my software, I have to spend hours "authenticating" myself. It is REALLY annoying and a huge waste of time.

    3. Re:Why not... by tchernobog · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's true. It's just the first time you send an email to your customer, then you're automatically added to the whitelist until the user doesn't decide you're a spammer :p.

      Most subscription systems ask to the user to reply to an email in order to activate the service. In this case, it is the other way round (but it wouldn't be difficult to ask ASK to let through every email from subscribed services).

      Anyway, the time to whitelist a company you want the emails from is almost null for the end user. If you send not requested mails to your customers... well... that's spam definition, isn't it?

      --
      42.
    4. Re:Why not... by tchernobog · · Score: 1

      Spam worst problem is that users allow it to be, we all know this.

      Bouncing addresses is bad, that's true... so, instead of ASK, what's your advice to fight spam?

      I don't think that Sender-ID is the solution though, so I think I'll "go ahead".

      --
      42.
    5. Re:Why not... by djdj · · Score: 1

      The mailing list for my company requires a user to fill out a form on the web site (and, yes, the intent of the form is clear; adding yourself to the mailing list is its only purpose). So they obviously want mail from my company. But this, of course, doesn't add me to their whitelist. People are generally lazy and don't bother to do it on their own, which leaves me to do it. I still have to manually fill out authorization forms every time I send out email (only 3-4 times per year). With the number of customers I have, the time required to do this adds up very quickly, and it can very easily eat up a day of my time. I really wish these types of filters didn't exist -- from the perspective of a legitimate business trying to contact its customers they are a real nuisance, but I hate spam too, so I don't have a good solution. The email I send out is going to be important to my customers, but more and more I can't get through to them.

    6. Re:Why not... by tchernobog · · Score: 1

      I just don't see a viable solution as for now. I had a lot of spam filters by different ISPs that deleted some message I really needed: from my friends, from work, etc. So that isn't a solution either.

      I think that for every system to get in use, the end user has something to learn. As the WWW becomes more and more crowded, the complexity for the system increases. Look at viruses: 10 yrs ago you hadn't certainly thought that you could get your hd erased just opening an image on your pc.

      So, maybe, the work we need to do is to simplify else complex systems in order to make them usable by the normal (someone would say: dumb) user. For example : we could have some GUIs to modify the ASK whitelist just with some mouse clicks. If it is your provider to give that to you, you install it without problems. It would be simple to implement, too. (Just an example, you can do what you want without thinking about ASK).

      Then, obviously, you'd get some resistance. It has taken over a year to teach some friends of mine to not to open attachments from unknown senders.

      Now I'll soon accept only digitally signed/encrypted messages on my primary mail address, plus a whitelist of mlists I'm used to receive anyway. Using ASK would work better for me in this scenario (so I think I'll install it locally and use fetchmail, I just need the time to do it :( ).

      That was why I found it an interesting solution. If you have any better purpose, I'll be happy to know it: we live to learn. I admit it wasn't maybe a good solution in the first place on vaste scale (at least, _as it is now_). So let's think about something better...

      --
      42.
  68. Re:-1, Buy an ad -- rebuttal by iamcf13 · · Score: 1

    -1, Buy an ad (Score:0)
    by Anonymous Coward on Friday September 17, @05:35AM (#10275052)
    No text. Lalalalala.


    News stories == press releases in disguise.

    One glaring, recent example:

    378 Terabytes Of Star Wars on 600 G5s

    Verdict: A free ad for LucasFilm and a free ad for Apple

    Case in point:

    Looking at the current stories listed on the Slashdot.org homepage, did these known for-profit companies 'buy an ad' to be featured in a news story on the Slashdot.org home page?

    AOL

    Microsoft

    Perhaps the two companies above purchased advertising to appear on Slashdot in the past....

    Properly written news stories are primarily news first and advertising a serendipidous second. The rule of thumb is that 'if your press release reads like an ad, it needs to be rewritten' and that good press releases 'answer the who, what, when, where, why, and how questions'.

    Also, the goal of press releases is to inform. The goal of advertising is to persuade.

    Which do you prefer? Information or manipulation?

    Slashdot's ad rates are $CALL--you have to contact a marketing representative to get them.

    Remember the old saying?


    If you have to ask how much something is, you probably cannot afford it.


  69. but who takes the credit? by Errtu76 · · Score: 1

    Since when is Microsoft known to make sense? :P I totally agree though; if they all worked together towards one universal solution, things could be done much quicker, much more efficiently and more reliable. But then MS (or AOL, or Yahoo) won't hold the monopoly on that and probably won't be able to charge (as much) money for it. I think they thought about that idea, but then arises the obvious question: whos idea will be used? Every one of them is trying to make their solution the standard. Especially since when this will work (i have no doubt about the 'if' part), it'll be such a huge claim (*the* final solution for spam), that whoever came with the idea will be popular forever .... Well, at least until the next generation of spam arrives that somehow finds a way to defeat their solution.

  70. Like it matters? by pla · · Score: 1

    Regardless of your opinion of MS's involvement in this idea, does AOL's take on it really matter to anyone?

    Right up there at the top of my blacklist you'll find "*.aol.*". Whether or not the mail really came from there doesn't matter, because almost half of the spam I get reports itself as coming from an AOL account.

    Same goes for MSN, hotmail, and yahoo. I couldn't care less whether or not they choose to adopt anti-spam-technique-X, since I don't read any mail coming from them anyway.

    And for the one AOL-using person with whom I actually exchange email, my whitelist works just fine.

  71. Re:DomainKeys will not work. Crypto costs time and by B2382F29 · · Score: 1

    It still isn't useful against spammers because the filter rules are too simple and too inflexible.

    The only possible use is against exploits as HTML-mails are converted to plain text. Nice "i can program an email-server"-project but nothing worth to use in daily life.

    --
    Move Sig. For great justice.
  72. You must be joking. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Given two vendors I will always prefer the one that is not paying lip services to security and that show they have got half a clue regarding spam.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  73. Great Example: My .Mac Account by Sophrosyne · · Score: 1

    Call me paranoid... but I've noticed that all e-mail I send from my .Mac account to any hotmail account finds itself instantly in Hotmail's Junk e-mail box...
    It's a good thing I pay for the stupid e-mail address and the rest of the world seems to use hotmail.

  74. Dumbass. by cbreaker · · Score: 1

    No shit MS Office has IE. Does everyone that uses their mac always use it? Is it the default browser that comes with OSX?

    It's all about defaults. If every Mac that ships sets Safari or whatever else as default, that's what Mac users will use, and everything else is an "addon" that people never really like as much as default.

    And I don't really care about MacOS 9 or lower - it's all about the now.

    --
    - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    1. Re:Dumbass. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      It's all about defaults. If every Mac that ships sets Safari or whatever else as default, that's what Mac users will use, and everything else is an "addon" that people never really like as much as default.

      Safari is now the default browser. The update from 10.2 to 10.2.8 actually replaces the IE icon in the dock (kind of a bar with app icons) with a Safari icon. In 10.3, I don't think IE is even shipped. IE is a dead browser development-wise.

    2. Re:Dumbass. by lostchicken · · Score: 1

      Your main point that IE isn't the primary browser on the Mac is correct (pretty much nobody uses it anymore... It is, however, a LOT better than IE/Win32), however it is still there on 10.3, by default. It was on my PowerBook that shipped a couple of months ago, and I use it once in a while for the sites that still just don't go with Safari or Firefox.

      --
      -twb
  75. Re:DomainKeys will not work. Crypto costs time and by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Congratulations, you've just reinvented spamassassin! Oh, and learn a little more about the crypto used in Domainkeys (and also about the massive flaws in SPF) before you mouth off about things you don't understand, 'k :-)
    I think you're a very bright little boy to write a program like CF13 though ... very clever ... let's see what you come up with when you're a big boy.

  76. Truth vs. Fiction by H8X55 · · Score: 1

    Wait a minute... Haven't America Online and Microsoft been working together on an e-mail tracking technology called Sender-ID for a while now?

    I hear Intel is getting in on the action too.

  77. Déjà vu? by AnalogDiehard · · Score: 1

    Sounds like the IETF wisely wants to avoid a repeat of the Rambus debacle.

    --
    Eternity: will that be smoking, or non-smoking? I Corinthians 6:9-10
  78. Slashdot chose THEM, whereas you chose to spam /. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot doesn't just dumbly echo whatever info is sent their way, there's a deliberate process of selecting information that will be interesting to their readership. Whether they do a good job of it or not, they at least attempt to filter out boring tripe.

    When you decide to jump into a discussion and say, "This is all pointless, the problem has been solved by my wonderful new project!" and post a link to your own press release, that's spamming.

    Press releases are released to the press, you nimrod. Then they go through that filtering process I mentioned earlier, so they go to the eyes of interested people. You don't just spam around a press release to your final audience and then claim you're not advertising.

    Nobody with any sense is interested in anti-spam technology from a spammer.

  79. Re:DomainKeys will not work. Crypto costs time and by miley · · Score: 1

    Sendmail says DomainKeys adds 8-15% CPU load. Doesn't sound that expensive to me.

  80. Putting an end to spam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Spamming will only stop when it's not profitable any more. No matter how many technical methods we devise, spammers will always find means to overcome them. The computer can be a simple, user-friendly tool, but this does not justify users' lack of education and common levity. Computer users should be strongly encouraged to learn what they are dealing with. This issue is not limited to spam. Laziness is not an excuse.

    Notice that, if computer users were educated, they would know how to protect themselves from becoming spam relays. Then sources for spam could be easily identified and dealt with by way of dialog with their ISPs.

    Yeah, I know what it's called ;>

  81. As stated before by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 2, Informative

    SPF is not meant to combat spam directly.

    It is meant to make it easier to track down spammers if they happen to break an anti-spam law, as SPF prevents forgeries.

    Yes, all a spammer has to do to spam you is to get a domain and set up an SPF record.

    But at this point, you can track his ass down, complain to his upstream provider, and get him shut down.

    It's a LOT harder to do that when the email is blatantly forged.

    --
    retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
  82. I thought copying wasn't theft? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pirate hypocrites. Copying music is okay, but not copying posts?

  83. TMDA? by jms1 · · Score: 1
    To me, ASK looks just like TMDA. I already use TMDA as a challenge-response mechanism for my own inbox, however I am (usually) careful about manually whitelisting strangers before emailing them. I also watch TMDA's logs to make sure it's not stopping anybody I know, and I have customized the challenge message to fully explain what's going on. It even apologizes to the sender in advance for the trouble. I have never had a problem with it, and over the last year I've only had one spam message actually get through it.

    I have seen several web pages written by people who don't like these challenge-response mechanisms, including one earlier today which went so far as to say that if he receives such a challenge, he will delete it- even if it's from one of his customers asking for help. This seems a bit extreme to me, but I can understand his frustration- it is an extra step which shouldn't really be necessary. It's a pain to have to deal with it, both for the sender (who has to respond to the challenges) and the recipient (who sends out the challenges, and has to deal with people calling on the phone to complain about them.) It's a very touchy situation, having to ask your clients to prove that they are human beings instead of spam-sending robot programs... but if you keep a close eye on the mechanism, manually whitelist as many legitimate people as you can, and watch the log file to catch anybody you know, it can be a workable solution (as it has been for me.)

    However, having spent ten years building and running ISPs, I can say that there is no way I would ever force something like this on my clients. I might try to find a way to ALLOW my clients to use it on their mailboxes if they want to, but I certainly wouldn't just turn it on for every single email address- trying to explain it to somebody who receives a challenge is hard enough without having to try and explain the whole mechanism to some old lady who knows nothing about computers and just wants to receive email from her grandkids and her sewing circle. I remember the pain of trying to explain blacklists to these people...

  84. Re:DomainKeys will not work. Crypto costs time and by iamcf13 · · Score: 1

    It still isn't useful against spammers because the filter rules are too simple and too inflexible.

    The 900+ email scoring rules in SpamAssasin are totally irrelevant and unecessary!

    I have identified the 8 hallmarks of spam and malware, everything else in such email doesn't matter as the 8 hallmarks are deemed 'unwanted content' as needed by those that use my software.

    1. File attachments - if not from expected sources, it is likely malware--usually the latest mass-mail-virus-to-hit-unsuspecting-Windows-users.

    2. HTML - a waste of bandwith to send legitimate, plain-text email and a delivery vehicle for spam, phish attempts (ID theft), scams, and malware.

    3. Quoted printable content - not needed for 'standard' email. It is used in HTML email and to encode 'incriminating' commerce characters in an attempt to avoid filtering.

    4) Percent signs (% - used primarily in commerce and a potentially 'expensive' web browser exploit via HTML)

    5) Dollar signs ($ - used primarily in commerce and, to a lesser extent, in assembler source code listings.)

    6) Numbers (0123456789) - needed by spammers to create prices, website urls, email addresses, postal addresses, and contact phone numbers. When interacting with first-time correspondents via email, numbers are likely not needed and will only be used by spammers or computer crackers as part of their email 'pitch'.

    7) URLs ( http://www.example.com example.com ) - one of the true payloads of spam email--all other content in such email is irrelevant and merely serves as a means to persuade the email recipient to visit the spammer's website(s) mentioned in such email.

    8) Email addresses ( user@example.com ) - one of the true payloads of spam email--all other content in such email is irrelevant and merely serves as a means to persuade the email recipient to contact the spammer at the provided email address(es).

    The only possible use is against exploits as HTML-mails are converted to plain text. Nice "i can program an email-server"-project but nothing worth to use in daily life.

    My mailserver program also does everything possible to prevent spammers from using the SMTP DATA command in the first place and punish them appropriately when they do.

    The complete details of this process is available at the bottom of the software's homepage.

    SpamAssasin needs a Perl interpreter to run and is not a mailserver.

    My mailserver program has simple, effective, built-in email filtering.

    Mailservers like Sendmail, Postfix, and qmail are sophisticated and likely consist of 2 or more programs.

    My mailserver is a simple, all-in-one, piece of software that was coded for high-performance. All it needs to run is the Windows operating system and a initially empty hard disk subdirectory to 'live' in.

  85. Re:The Problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm afraid it's someone else who must get real. MS, as any other company, is required to extract as much profit as possible from any and all assets it owns, or else shareholders will file a lawsuit. This happens.

    Sorry, but it's not nearly as cut and dry as you make it sound. Companies aren't required to extract as much profit as possible. Ethics should play an important role in the operations of any company, including one as large as Microsoft. Those two are sometimes mutually exclusive and in that case, it's really up to the leaders in the organization to set an example that their subordinates follow. In this whole Sender-ID case, Bill Gates himself vetoed a request by one of his subordinates to just simply donate the patent to the public domain (as has been done by companies like IBM previously).