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Where Is Sun Going With Linux?

jg21 writes "LinuxWorld has an interview with Sun's head software honcho John Loiacono which provides an opportunity to gauge Sun's intentions with regard to Linux in particular, open source in general, and where Solaris fits in. In spite of the assertion "Sun was founded on the principle of open source. We have contributed more lines of open source code than any other entity on the planet except for Cal Berkeley," Sun seems to view Linux somewhat grudgingly, judging from Loiacono's tone: "Linux is something that we'll have to interoperate with because it may exist far beyond whatever Solaris turns out to be." An important read, if only because a Windows-free Loiacono notes that he's been using the Linux-based Java Desktop System for a year. "It is not perfect by any means," he concedes though. Refreshing honesty from Sun's top software exec."

224 comments

  1. Translation by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 0, Troll

    "Linux is something that we'll have to interoperate with because it may exist far beyond whatever Solaris turns out to be"

    meaning, SunOS/Solaris has no future, Linux does, so we'll morph the former into the latter.

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
  2. They sound like Microsoft by Aurelfell · · Score: 2, Interesting

    More and more Sun seems to becoming the thing they hate, despite the fact that they also seem to be trying harder and harder not to.

    I really hope someone can prove me wrong about this.

    1. Re:They sound like Microsoft by Ignignot · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They aren't trying to not become what they hate - they hate Microsoft because they envy them. Sun wants to be Microsoft. The problem is that they aren't, and there is only room for one Microsoft in MS's markets.

      --
      I submitted this story last night, and it didn't get posted.
    2. Re:They sound like Microsoft by jdray · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't think they're trying to be Microsoft, as they offer hardware, too. And they're not trying to be Apple, either, because they're small potatoes on the home user front and have hardly anything in the corporate environment. No, I think Sun is trying to be the Sun that someone envisioned many years ago; the provider of stem-to-stern computing environments for an enterprise, from the server hardware to the IM client and everything in between. They won't succeed, though, without addressing the home user. You can't get mindshare without it.

      --
      The Spoon
      Updated 6/28/2011
    3. Re:They sound like Microsoft by superpulpsicle · · Score: 1, Insightful

      They are not smart enough to be Microsoft.

      They are too small to be an HP or IBM.

      They are too big and slow to be a Redhat.

      They are not unique and creative enough to be Apple.

      However, despite all the stock prices and layoffs, they are doing far better than SGI, SCO and Novell.

    4. Re:They sound like Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I don't think they're trying to be Microsoft, as they offer hardware, too.

      Hey now! I must add that Microsoft sells mice, since that has somehow slipped your mind!

    5. Re:They sound like Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure what "sounds like" means, but there's simply no comparison in their products. Sun has always aimed at standards and open systems while Microsoft has aimed at changing things just enough so it's impossible or difficult to interoperate.

    6. Re:They sound like Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      What do you mean? Microsoft is one of my preferred vendors - I can't count the number of mice I've bought from them, particularly for Macs. Sun's mice have always sucked. Microsoft should stick to hardware, it's one of the few things they're good at. Sun shouldn't try to do hardware, they were never very good at it.

    7. Re:They sound like Microsoft by 1lus10n · · Score: 1

      They are not smart enough to be Microsoft.
      They are too small to be an HP or IBM.
      They are too big and slow to be a Redhat.
      They are not unique and creative enough to be Apple.


      That was more or less wrong.

      They are not martketing savvy enough to be MS.
      Their top level management is not bussiness savvy enough to beat MS.
      They dont have a unique enough goal to be apple.
      Prior to the mass exodus of a few years ago Sun had about the same amount of brain power as any other computer company. Brain power != # of employees.

      The rest you got right. Sun's problem has always been an inferiority complex. It started at the top and is now deeply rooted inside the company, they wanted to do what MS did but more and differently. They however forgot that this all has to be done in baby steps, they skipped a few and fell flat on their face. Now they are fighting the wrong battle (vs MS) and are paying the price for neglecting the right battle for so long (vs Intel).

      --
      "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
    8. Re:They sound like Microsoft by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      Prior to the mass exodus of a few years ago Sun had about the same amount of brain power as any other computer company.

      Prior to that, (and still, actually) they had (have) employees who authored some of the classic UNIX docs you find in the Manual**. I.e. the author of vi wrote a tutorial. Oh, and he wrote vi, too. (Bill Joy, of Sun Microsystems)

      (** The Manual is the big multi-volume thing that came, often on a skid, with a UNIX installation. My copy is a BSD-era copy in comb bindings)

    9. Re:They sound like Microsoft by 1lus10n · · Score: 1

      Just FYI Bill left during said exodus of a few years ago. (He was one of the people I was refering to). Bill has done many many more important things for computers than vi. (but yes it is a great accomplishment)

      --
      "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
    10. Re:They sound like Microsoft by sl4shd0rk · · Score: 1

      I agree. McNealy says one thing, and SUN says another. It's been this way for years. bi-polar schizophrenic news blurbs.

      --
      Join the Slashcott! Feb 10 thru Feb 17!
  3. Linux and Sun by terminalrecluse · · Score: 4, Insightful

    With all the support sun has put into Solaris I can understand why they would look upon Linux with some aprehension.

    1. Re:Linux and Sun by datadriven · · Score: 0, Interesting

      And if they would hurry up and open source it, they'd get some of that back.

    2. Re:Linux and Sun by Kethinov · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You don't just pump money into something and say "make it good". If Sun isn't happy with *nix on the desktop, then they should start hashing out some specifics on what needs to be changed / added.

      Personally I'm quite happy with *nix on the desktop minus a few largely inconsequential nitpicks here and there.

      --
      You're right, I wouldn't steal a car. But if it were possible, I sure as hell would download one!
    3. Re:Linux and Sun by grahamsz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The way I see it, solaris is converging with linux. Sun plan to provide a consistent UI so that end users wont see any difference between Java Desktop on a dell system and Java Desktop on Sparc or Operton running solaris.

      Solaris does have some features which are missing in linux and Sun have the advantage that solaris is designed to work with Sun hardware... much like MacOS is designed to work with Apple hardware.

    4. Re:Linux and Sun by sysadmn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Actually, Sun did. Who do you think pays for the bulk of the work in GNOME to make it meet various usability guidelines?

      --
      Envy my 5 digit Slashdot User ID!
    5. Re:Linux and Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      GNOME meets usability guidelines?!

    6. Re:Linux and Sun by LnxAddct · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Red Hat. They've done a hell of alot more for Gnome in every regard including usability guidelines. Gnome 2.8 is an excellent product, its the first time I'm using gnome over kde. But don't go giving Sun too much credit, check the change log sometime, you'll see lots of red hat.
      Regards,
      Steve

    7. Re:Linux and Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      like Linux would require any less support from an Enterprise level organization...

      I don't think so. You're woefully misinformed Linux fan boi.

    8. Re:Linux and Sun by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Actually, Sun did. Who do you think pays for the bulk of the work in GNOME to make it meet various usability guidelines?

      When the sun guy comes here to talk to us, he brings his PowerBook with him. Hmmm.

    9. Re:Linux and Sun by discogravy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Is that why the majority of all Solaris versions ship with Gnome 2.0? The only version of solaris that doesn't use the incredibly ancient 2.0 is the Solaris 10 Beta Build 69 for the x86 architecture. I couldn't get it to run on a dell desktop machine that I installed the beta on, and none of the sparc builds have JDS...hell, even XFCE would a welcome change from CDE.

      So they've spent a ton of money to improve gnome....so that they don't use it?

    10. Re:Linux and Sun by really? · · Score: 1

      Would you expect not to see any GM products in the FORD factory parking lot???
      (Except for Japan, I expect the answer would be yes.)

      --

      "Consistency is contrary to nature, contrary to life. The only completely consistent people are the dead." A. Huxley
    11. Re:Linux and Sun by really? · · Score: 1

      Err ... I am brain dead. I meant to say, only in Japan would you see ONLY see Fords in the Ford parking lot.

      --

      "Consistency is contrary to nature, contrary to life. The only completely consistent people are the dead." A. Huxley
    12. Re:Linux and Sun by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Would you expect not to see any GM products in the FORD factory parking lot???

      Actually, I know that Ford does not allow anything but fords on their factory parking lot. At least for their employees.

      I don't know about the vice-versa.

    13. Re:Linux and Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you work for Sun PR?

      Sorry, but as far I am concerned the only major thing Sun has contributed to GNOME is lip service. In addition to the open source community not affiliated with a corporation the real leg work for GNOME has been done by Redhat employees. The CVS logs tell the real story.

    14. Re:Linux and Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So who's funding the superior KDE project?

    15. Re:Linux and Sun by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Assholes, mostly.

    16. Re:Linux and Sun by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      Sun ships the GNOME desktop on hardware they sell to the desktop market.

      Didn't Red Hat recently withdraw entirely from the commercial desktop market, and quit selling their software-only product for that market?

    17. Re:Linux and Sun by bob+beta · · Score: 2, Funny

      I work as a contractor right now at an OEM that produces components for GM cars/trucks. One of the main QA people I work with talks often about how he drives a Chrysler vehicle.

    18. Re:Linux and Sun by LnxAddct · · Score: 1

      Yes they stopped selling it... they give it away for free now, nothing has changed except that the community is more involved now. Same RedHat engineers still work on Fedora. It just wasn't cost efficient for Red Hat to sell and support the linux desktop in its current state. In a year or two, they may reevaluate that decision. The community kept complaining about how their desktop wasn't as free as it could be and how the community wasn't involved enough. Red Hat said, "Okay fine, here is everything we have, help us out if you want. We won't even charge you for it anymore, but we'll still keep the same quality people programming it. That way you get everything you've been asking for." Luckily, Fedora has a huge following and it was largely successful, although if you only read slashdot you might think otherwise. Then again if you only read slahdot, you'd think 50% of the world ran Gentoo and that is was perfectly viable for large corporations to run Debian depsite the fact that it is company policy to have all software supported.

      On a side note, have you ever tried the Java Desktop System? Sun tried their hardest to cover up any and every aspect that what your running was linux with a gnome desktop environment. All they want people to think is hey this is Java and this is Sun. They tried to hide anyone else getting credit for what you're using. (That may have changed since last I tried it, but highly unlikely) Sun doesn't give a damn about linux, they just want to make money. Red Hat on the other hand open sources just about everything and the people that work there are honestly enthusiastic about Linux. Yes they are both corporations and out for profit, but Red Hat goes about it in a much better and more subtle way. Red Hat will always be dependant on the community and they know this, so they try to play well with the other kids on the block, Sun on the other hand will take anything they can get the second they can get it. They just see a market shift and are taking advantage of it.
      Regards,
      Steve

    19. Re:Linux and Sun by sparkz · · Score: 1

      RTFP. Sun did. The post was talking about usability, not pretty icons.

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
    20. Re:Linux and Sun by antirename · · Score: 1

      And he's a QA guy? Remind me not to buy a GM anytime soon. (You got modded funny for a reason, I'm thinking)

    21. Re:Linux and Sun by Moredhel · · Score: 1

      Actually, JDS3 was part of Solaris 10 builds for both x86 and SPARC at the same time, and is being built on both and on the new Linux release at the same time. They're all bug-for-bug compatible except where kernel or hardware constraints apply - like smbfs not existing on Solaris.

      I've been using it on Solaris/SPARC and Linux/x86 for many months.

  4. Solaris interoperating with by ElitistWhiner · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ... the enemy. They did to OPENSTEP the same that is in store for Linux. Obsolescence!

    1. Re:Solaris interoperating with by AKAImBatman · · Score: 5, Informative

      NeXTSTEP/OpenSTEP is not obsolete. It just so happens that it's powering the computer I'm using at the moment. No, it's not a NeXTStation. It's a Mac running OSX.

    2. Re:Solaris interoperating with by fimbulvetr · · Score: 1

      Something that is still serving a purpose can still most certainly be obsolete.

    3. Re:Solaris interoperating with by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NeXTSTEP/OpenSTEP is not obsolete. It just so happens that it's powering the computer I'm using at the moment. No, it's not a NeXTStation. It's a Mac running OSX.

      You know, my child may have some parts of me in him, in that we share some DNA, but I don't go around claiming to _be_ him.

      Likewise with OS X. Darwin is kind of an important part too, and some aspects of OS X go beyond NeXTSTEP even if they are based on it (e.g. Quartz). So claiming equality between those things is just silly. It's as silly as saying that DOS is not obsolete because Windows XP still uses a few of its APIs and interface features (e.g. autoexec.bat still exists).

    4. Re:Solaris interoperating with by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Big whoops all your complaints are just semantics, call OSX OpenStep2 and there you go.

    5. Re:Solaris interoperating with by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the fact that Next/Open where not only code bases but implementations of an API/Standard. Correct me if I'm wrong but I believe coca is a full implementation of that standard/API plus other things.

      And just because OSX is a superset of many thing does not mean it doesn't meet the standard for being Openstep desktop.

    6. Re:Solaris interoperating with by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only thing that's "obsolete" is Solaris: it's a bloated feature-laden pig.

  5. They are probably going to.... by i_want_you_to_throw_ · · Score: 2, Informative

    hell. Seriously.

    I know that a lot of folks when thinking of the Open Source wars think that it's about Linux replacing Windows but where I work we are replacing Solaris with Linux.
    It's mucho easy to do.

    1. Re:They are probably going to.... by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      I can beat that- a lab full of HPUX workstations replaced by linux boxes-- at HP!

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    2. Re:They are probably going to.... by ozbird · · Score: 1

      Things that could save Solaris in my book are replacing their toolset with the GNU tools (make, tar etc.), keeping their libraries up to date, getting a decent package manager. Portage would be nice, since it's trying to install open source software that gives me the most grief (i.e. Solaris-provided library minefields and dependency hell...)

  6. Deja Vu by 4of12 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sun seems to view Linux somewhat grudgingly,

    Somehow I'm reminded of the imperious Ken Olsen of DEC dismissing UNIX in the late 1970's despite the popularity of his company's computers being used in all kinds of UNIX niches. A very different alternate reality might have developed if (a) Ken Olsen had jumped onto UNIX and (b) successfully put it onto desktop PCs early on.

    I owe a debt to Sun; my Linux experience isn't where it would be if Sun hadn't contributed so much to UNIX standards.

    They could do it again, or sit back while Novell does it instead of them.

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
    1. Re:Deja Vu by jinxidoru · · Score: 2, Funny

      A very different alternate reality might have developed if (a) Ken Olsen had jumped onto UNIX and (b) successfully put it onto desktop PCs early on.

      Alternate reality?!? That sounds awesome. Would I be able to fly and pick up large buildings in that reality. If so, it's probably wise that Ken Olsen dismissed UNIX back in the 70's. I can assure you all that I would not have used my powers for good.

    2. Re:Deja Vu by killjoe · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Even though they had fantastic engineers DEC was run by morons. When the PCs (Z80 based CPM ones) were gaining popularity DEC had a PC with both a 8080 and a Z80. This machine could run DOS and CP/M. It had high resolution color, it had a 132 column screen with smooth scrolling, it had built in VT100 emulation. It was the best PC on the market and they could not sell it.

      Very soon after that they shrunk the PDP-11 into a desktop machine. A sixteen bit PC with thousands of applications running on it. It had HUGE (for the time) storage both hard disks and floppies. Oh and get this it had a GUI straight out of Xerox Parc. With menus and resizable windows and everything!. They could not sell it.

      Very soon after that they came out with the micro-vax. This was a minicomputer on your desk. Way more powerful then any PC on the market and it ran more software then DOS. They could not sell it.

      Then they came out with the alpha chip. A screamingly fast 64 bit machine in a tower case that destroyed any PC in terms of performance. They could not sell it.

      How a company can create one fantastic product after another and still get it's ass kicked like a 90 pound weakling is beyond me. I can only attribute to the incompetence of people like Ken Olsen and his top level staff.

      By all rights Digital should have ruled the desktop.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    3. Re:Deja Vu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      > ... It was the best PC on the market and they could not sell it.

      Read this as: It was the most expensive, overfeatured PC on the market, and no one wanted to buy it compared to the alternatives.

      > Very soon after that they came out with the micro-vax. This was a minicomputer on your desk. Way more powerful then any PC on the market and it ran more software then DOS. They could not sell it.

      (Nods) Yep, I knew uVAXes, they were awesome little boxes - for business purposes. Much tooo expensive for desktops in offices or homes compared to PCs.

      And "running more software than DOS" doesn't count if that software wasn't the MS Office suite, even back then.

      Agreed about the Alpha; that was a genuine industry failure of DEC marketing.

    4. Re:Deja Vu by killjoe · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "Read this as: It was the most expensive, overfeatured PC on the market, and no one wanted to buy it compared to the alternatives."

      I was around back then and I can tell you that it did not cost more then a regular PC.

      "(Nods) Yep, I knew uVAXes, they were awesome little boxes - for business purposes. Much tooo expensive for desktops in offices or homes compared to PCs."

      It was a high profit machine. They could have cut the costs on it. Management blunder.

      "And "running more software than DOS" doesn't count if that software wasn't the MS Office suite, even back then."

      They had this thing called "all in one" which was out before office was even a thought in Bill Gates mind.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    5. Re:Deja Vu by FortranDragon · · Score: 2, Informative

      Even though they had fantastic engineers DEC was run by morons. When the PCs (Z80 based CPM ones) were gaining popularity DEC had a PC with both a 8080 and a Z80. This machine could run DOS and CP/M. It had high resolution color, it had a 132 column screen with smooth scrolling, it had built in VT100 emulation. It was the best PC on the market and they could not sell it.

      Ah, the DEC Rainbow 100. I have two of them. ;-) (All Rainbows have the Z80 and an _8088_, not the 8080.)

      The problem was compatibility. While CP/M-86/80 allowed you to run most 16-bit and 8-bit CP/M apps, the version of MS-DOS didn't run the common IBM-PC software (the Rainbow was DECs answer to the IBM PC). You needed custom versions of your DOS apps for the Rainbow.

      If DEC had pulled a Compaq and built-in 100% IBM PC compatibility then things might have been different. As it was, the Rainbow is just another of the odd relics from the early days of the microcomputer market.

      --
      "All the darkness in the world can not quench the light of one small candle."
    6. Re:Deja Vu by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Back then IBM PC was not entrenched. DEC had a real shot at being the leader. They blew it.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    7. Re:Deja Vu by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      UNIX was the product of AT&T. They were expressly forbidden from entering non-Telecom markets. They specifically could NOT commercialize UNIX.

      It was licensed to various workstation vendors, gradually, and it ran in academia. Also, UNIX at that time was primarily a 'User-friendly' timesharing system. Read in that: very insecure. Compared to the other 'big' OSes in use at that time, UNIX security was considered a joke.

      Please, nobody prattle in here in response comparing it to anything Microsoft. Bill Gates was still halfway through puberty in the time frame being discussed.

    8. Re:Deja Vu by joedude · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've worked at companies that had the same kind of innovator's dilemma experience that DEC had. It's not pretty.

      DEC was a large, successful company finely tuned for doing business certain ways. They had a channel of highly trained resellers who were used to spending lots of time working out solutions with customers, and who expected >40% margins on hardware sales in return. To get to that point, DEC would have had armies of employees dedicated to keeping the channel happy, and to sabotaging any internal initiatives that might upset their resellers.

      Then the industry started to change. I didn't work at DEC so I don't know exactly how it played out, but I assume they tried to sell PCs through their reseller channel. Here's what their resellers were thinking:

      "Let's see, I normally spend a week or two closing each sale. I could try to sell a $200K Vax this month (I just made that up, I have no idea what Vaxen cost), or I could try to sell a bajillion PCs for the same profit. Hmmm, how should I spend my time?"

      DEC initiatives to do an end run around the resellers and sell retail would have been constantly undermined by the DEC reseller police.

      Disruptive technology changes are incredibly hard to survive when they require diverting resources from high-margin businesses to lower-margin businesses. I don't know how SUN is going to manage it, with their extremely confused-sounding strategy about "we invented open source but you should be buying expensive Solaris boxes and isn't Java cool?"

    9. Re:Deja Vu by thanasakis · · Score: 1

      If I had any mod points left, I would mod you informative. However, since I don't, let me play the devils advocate for a while:

      Are there superior products from windows in the market today?

      If the answer is yes, could you tell me why don't they sell as much?

      To put it simply, why is it always the company's sole responsibility if it has a superior product but still people don't buy it? I mean OK, it may have to do with incompetence from the company's part for one thing, but isn't it our responsibility as the market to make a right choice?

      What I believe is that the people are as responsible for that kinds of phenomena as the companys you are refering to. So please, instead of bashing everyone else let's all consider what WE have done besides choosing one product from the other on the ground that it is a few dollars cheaper.

    10. Re:Deja Vu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      more then a regular PC

      For f--k's sake, more THAN.

  7. I asked a very similar question yesterday by Decapitees+For+Bush · · Score: 0, Funny

    "Where is my son going with that linux hippy?", I asked myself.

    The police called a few hours later...

  8. in case it gets slashdotted... by codergeek42 · · Score: 2, Informative

    LWM's senior contributing analyst, Bill Claybrook, spoke with John Loiacono, executive vice president of Sun Microsystem's Software Group about his new job, and what he has in store for Sun's Linux strategy.

    Q: You replaced Jonathan Schwartz several months ago as Sun's software leader.
    Jonathan was very visible. Is this the way you are going to do it?
    A: In my previous job as VP of Sun's operating platforms group, I was more visible than over the past few months simply because we were making some changes internally regarding implementation strategy. Not the strategy itself, but how we were going to get things done, and how we were going to deploy some of the things that we had been talking about.

    Jonathan is a great visionary and paints a good picture, and he hired me to make sure that things happen. Now we are making some course corrections, not changes. Course corrections are how we are going to get things done, and when I've solidified what that is I'll be back to communicate it. I'm doing a bit of navel staring right now because I'm actually focused on the operation itself: the partners, the sales force that we are revamping, and the infrastructure that we are putting in place to roll out the things we've been working on. You'll see a change when I get out on the road; I'll be more visible.

    Q: Sun is going through the process of adapting itself to disruptive technology such as Linux. In terms of Linux, how is Sun going about this?
    A: There are two different questions that you have asked, maybe three. What is Sun's viewpoint on open source? What is Sun's viewpoint on Linux? What is Sun's viewpoint on Red Hat? Sun was founded on the principle of open source. We have contributed more lines of open source code than any other entity on the planet except for Cal Berkeley. By the way, Bill Joy was one of the founders of Sun and was instrumental in the BSD work that took place at Cal Berkeley. NetBeans, Sun Grid Engine, OpenOffice, and Solaris are all technologies that use the open source process, and we will continue to do so. We'll remain a heavy contributor on the open source front, and it will remain a key component of how we develop software.

    People don't realize today that a huge portion of Solaris is open source. For example, today we use GNOME as our desktop environment. We use Mozilla. We have integrated Apache. We have SAMBA. All of these pieces of software are a part of Solaris today. Some people think that open source is new to Sun and that we don't get it. We are a pioneer.

    Q: What's your viewpoint on Linux?
    A: We firmly believe that Linux (server and desktop) is an x86/AMD phenomenon. We believe that this will continue. Understanding that it does run on other architectures, that 99% of the volume generated in the Linux space is on x86. We think that Linux will continue to be a big player, including on the desktop where people are concerned about cost and want an alternative to Windows. Linux is something that we'll have to interoperate with because it may exist far beyond whatever Solaris turns out to be. We are in favor of Linux. We think that the Linux movement is great and that the open source process is great. We are leveraging open source in our software stack where it makes sense. However, we also believe that there are certain vendors in the Linux camp that are running away with Linux.

    When it all started there was a level playing field. The level playing field has tilted and the numbers manifest it. We are a Red Hat licensee. We will continue to offer Red Hat on our price list. But Red Hat has the vast majority of the market share. In fact, if you listen to the quotes that came out recently from ISVs, they're saying that it's just Red Hat. This is certainly true in the U.S. and in markets such as financial services. In markets outside the U.S., Novell/SUSE is a player primarily in Europe. But beyond Red Hat and Novell/SUSE, it's challenging to find another Linux distributor who is a serious player. There is Debian, Mandrake, Red Flag, and Yello

    1. Re:in case it gets slashdotted... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Red Hat has become more and more proprietary...

      Yeah, thats why every single bit shipped with Red Hat comes with source code, and yet Solaris is closed source. Idiot.

  9. Interesting, Lies? by Cuchullain · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Sun was founded on the principle of open source."

    This seems patently false. I could be wrong about this, but his claims that Solaris contains huge amounts of open source seems like a purposefully misleading comment.

    He lists a bunch of programs, but none of them were developed by Sun. Can anyone correct me on this, or is he just Mr. Marketing?

    Cuchullain

    --
    "If sharing a thing in no way diminishes it, it is not rightly owned if it is not shared." -St. Augustine
    1. Re:Interesting, Lies? by codergeek42 · · Score: 2, Informative

      OpenOffice.org was what happened when Sun released most of the source code (except for third-party stuff that they were not allowed) to what was at the time StarOffice (5.1, IIRC).

    2. Re:Interesting, Lies? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Sun was founded on the principle of open source."

      This seems patently false. I could be wrong about this, but his claims that Solaris contains huge amounts of open source seems like a purposefully misleading comment.


      Maybe he was referring to the fact that SunOS was BSD based? The key developers when Sun was founded, also did a lot of work on the original BSD codebase.

    3. Re:Interesting, Lies? by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      It's funny when he says "contributed the most lines of source code"... any programmer will tell you that usually less lines of code that do the same work is better.

      As bloated and slow as OpenOffice is, I don't doubt their claim. Of course I don't know how much of that is code bloat or if it's just the inherent slowness of an interperted language running in an emulator for a platform that doesn't exist.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    4. Re:Interesting, Lies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sun developed NFS & RPC, and the specs were open sourced in the 1980s when you were in daipers.

    5. Re:Interesting, Lies? by fimbulvetr · · Score: 1

      Holy crap! I _was_ in diapers in the 80s!

    6. Re:Interesting, Lies? by Baki · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Sun has given away more (important) source code than any other company. They contributed to BSD Unix, defined many of the later UNIX sysv standards and gave them away. They created RPC's, NIS, NFS, xview. All of it was given away under a very liberal licence. UNIX and thus Linux would have been dead without Sun. Many Linux users are scandalously ungrateful and have no sense for UNIX tradition and history.

      Also, Solaris is a pure and clean UNIX. I can imagine that it must hurt the engineers of such a beauty that they are surpassed by a "bastard" UNIX. However that is a reality they shall have to live with. But I can understand their hesitance.

    7. Re:Interesting, Lies? by codergeek42 · · Score: 1

      Also, If it wasn't for SunOS (what's now Solaris, afaik), Linus Torvalds would have never even written the Linux kernel. In fact, if you watch Revolution OS (old I know, but good), and read "Just For Fun" you'll learn that one of, if not *THE* main reason he started on Linux was that he wanted, on his 386 home PC, an environment similar to the SunOS Workstations the Uni. of Helsinki used at the time. Since he did not have the finances for a SPARC/SunOS box, and being the nerd/computer science major he was, he decided to write his own. Therefore, if SunOS/Solaris had not been written/created, Linux may surely have not either. And we may have had to wait for the GNU Hurd. =)

    8. Re:Interesting, Lies? by bogie · · Score: 1

      "Many Linux users are scandalously ungrateful and have no sense for UNIX tradition and history"

      Well you realize why right? I mean its not like Sun didn't earn Linux user's scorn will the BS they've put out about Linux over the years. Should Linux users be grateful? Fine. Should they like Sun after all of the Linux bashing? Why would they? You can't honestly be surprised, although being that it appears your a big Sun fan I guess for some odd reason you are.

      --
      If you wanna get rich, you know that payback is a bitch
    9. Re:Interesting, Lies? by steve_l · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They didnt, of course, get involved with X11; pushing NeWS instead; shame that little beast died.

      To an extent, Solaris is a better kernel than Linux, at least from an enterprise perspective. Hey, even AIX has some better features there. Too often in Linux we cheat and take the "recompile everything" tactic of backwards binary compatibility.

      But: where is the ACPI support in Solaris? The power management needed to make it work on a laptop, or the dynamic WLAN binding? And the Java APIs to go with them? Missing, that is where they are.

      And that is the problem with Solaris: too server side, and even today, too enterprise centric.

      Linux: it may be a lot less technically elegant, but it works on almost every random PC or laptop that Taiwan have ever made.

    10. Re:Interesting, Lies? by theendlessnow · · Score: 1

      Because of Sun, IBM, HP, we have Linux. At a time when they COULD have "ruled the world", they gave up and gave the market, willingly, to Microsoft. When the world screamed for an affordable solution, Sun was still offering a proprietary Unix that costs thousands of dollars and only ran on their very expensive workstations. Even worse, it was during that same time period that Sun (and the rest) decoupled their compiler technolgies making the price even higher! They contributed things ONLY when it was deemed as a means to promote the adoption of Solaris as the ONLY viable OS.... yet they were perfectly willing to let Microsoft have the desktop and stated it many, many times publicly during that time period. (I won't bring up the whole USL thing) I only date back to System 7... but I think I have a pretty good knowledge of the history. If you understand ANYTHING of the early Unix time period and even the eighties/nineties (your data), you know that the whole Unix community was very much about sharing and Sun was certainly a leader in the low end/workstation arena (a favorite becauce, while too expensive, Sun was often the lowest price). Meanwhile Sun TODAY denounces the Free Software Foundation by telling people that the GPL is bad for all of computing and stands firmly in agreement with Microsoft on that. Also they have partnered with Microsoft in a LONG term (10 year?) relationship to bring better proprietary integration between their (Solaris and Windows) operating systems at the expense of GNU/Linux (which refuses to sell their soul in order to serve the almight dollar). Sun is ultimately only interested in serving themselves (it has always and only been all about the money). They will leverage GNU/Linux as long as it serves their purpose.

    11. Re:Interesting, Lies? by DogDude · · Score: 1

      Too bad he didn't just wait a few years. I still have an old Pentium running a free version of Solaris!

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    12. Re:Interesting, Lies? by killjoe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You are referring to the SunOfOld. That sun does not exist anymore. That Sun was also a dominant force in the world of computing. It was also a very successful and respected company.

      that sun does not exist anymore. Now you have sun run by jokers (some of whom were with the old sun) who are flailing around trying to grab on to something that might make them money while watching MS and Linux eath their lunch. This sun has executives who write the most assinine things imaginable on their blogs and give press conferences where they display their reality distortion field to the public.

      May god have mercy on their souls.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    13. Re:Interesting, Lies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What BS, troll

    14. Re:Interesting, Lies? by flosofl · · Score: 1

      They may have released the source, but it wasn't developed by them. They aquired StarOffice from a German company (IIRC Star Labs or something). I used to use it in the late 90s until Sun bought it.

      --
      "This calls for a very special blend of psychology and extreme violence" - Vyvyan "The Young Ones"
    15. Re:Interesting, Lies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe he was referring to the fact that SunOS was BSD based? The key developers when Sun was founded, also did a lot of work on the original BSD codebase.

      "Look, we are such a great friend of open source software: we took the BSD code and made it Sun proprietary." I'm convinced.

    16. Re:Interesting, Lies? by sparkz · · Score: 1

      What have they done to you, personally?

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
    17. Re:Interesting, Lies? by sparkz · · Score: 1
      Sun is ultimately only interested in serving themselves (it has always and only been all about the money). They will leverage GNU/Linux as long as it serves their purpose.

      And the same goes for IBM, Novell/SuSE, and any other US Corp with shareholders. Even Microsoft use GNU tools in their "Unix Services for Windows" or whatever it's called.

      And?

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
    18. Re:Interesting, Lies? by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      Star Divison was a German software company who produced StarOffice. In it's earliest incarnations it was a popular 'free' office Suite bundled in the German market for DOS/Windows machines.

      In the early days of StarOffice/Linux I was an ApplixWare user. I still have the Red Hat-distributed ApplixWare for Linux CD and manual here somewhere (from back when I bought a whole bunch of commerical Linux boxed software to celebrate the release of Windows 98.)

    19. Re:Interesting, Lies? by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      Wasn't one of the founders of Sun Microsystems Bill Joy, who was deeply involved in BSD, and the author of the vi editor, among other things?

    20. Re:Interesting, Lies? by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      The grandparent spoke of the UNIX Traditon, not about Sun fanboys versus Linux fanboys. Fanboydom is a relatively new phenomenon. The UNIX tradition goes back before the majority of Fanboys were even a gleam in their daddy's eye. (no, move along. vi vs. emacs is a far more elevated 'struggle' that some fanboy thing)

      Shouldn't you folks be out fighting the Intel vs. AMD battles, to save us all?

    21. Re:Interesting, Lies? by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      where is the ACPI support in Solaris?

      Does anybody know if there are Solaris power management features for the Tadpole Sparc laptops? I would suspect there are. Probably with nothing to do with ACPI. Isn't ACPI pretty much a Wintel thing? (and obviously Linux supports it, as it embraces most things Wintel)

      There are tons and tons of Laptops that don't work with Linux very good, BTW. Most Linux users who want to run it on a laptop check in advance to make sure. I know I did on my first Laptop bought to run Linux (a Toshiba T2105 486 laptop, that I ended up running NetBSD on instead, as NetBSD ran FAR better on it than Linux)

    22. Re:Interesting, Lies? by ImpTech · · Score: 1

      Yeah maybe... and then they rewrote it all a few versions later. Can't get any source for that.

      Its a weak point anyway. Microsoft's used BSD code before, doesn't mean they're in anyway affiliated with the "principle of open source".

    23. Re:Interesting, Lies? by flosofl · · Score: 1

      Star Division!! That was it!

      Thank you!

      I still have my Applix CD somewhere. The one I have came with RH 6 (or at least that's the case I ended up putting it in)... Man, this is turning into a trip down geeky lane. Off topic as it's turned into, a cool one nonetheless :)

      --
      "This calls for a very special blend of psychology and extreme violence" - Vyvyan "The Young Ones"
    24. Re:Interesting, Lies? by 1lus10n · · Score: 1

      This sun has executives who write the most assinine things imaginable on their blogs and give press conferences where they display their reality distortion field to the public.

      Schwartz perhaps ?

      If you dont know who I am refering to be happy.

      --
      "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
    25. Re:Interesting, Lies? by Thomas+Miconi · · Score: 1

      I mean its not like Sun didn't earn Linux user's scorn will the BS they've put out about Linux over the years.

      Like funding GNOME and opening StarOffice ??

      I guess Linux could do with more "bashing" of that kind !

      Thomas-

  10. My take by gregarican · · Score: 4, Insightful

    He sounds like he has his head screwed on right from what I read of TFA. He concedes the in certain markets Solaris won't reach the status that Linux has. True. And he also states how that Linux disto branches are more disparate than has been the case in the past. Red Hat does seem to hold a tremendous market share. Whether this is a good or a bad thing is up to the reader.

    As for the posters who are claiming that Sun is just another Microsoft and whatnot, just because a company is large and competitive doesn't mean that it's always patently evil. To me I believe that Sun is trying to adapt to a changing environment to keep their collective heads above water. Much akin to Novell's migration toward SUSE and all of the Linux inclusions in their new services.

    If most **experts** view Linux as the most serious threat to Microsoft these former big players are trying to grab a life preserver. Hopefully they can help elevate and improve what they are latching onto, however. If not then things will get more fragmented and more financially endangered in the end.

    1. Re:My take by geg81 · · Score: 1

      As for the posters who are claiming that Sun is just another Microsoft and whatnot, just because a company is large and competitive doesn't mean that it's always patently evil.

      Sun isn't evil, but they are dangerous. They are dangerous because they still effectively own a widely used platform (Sun Java) while at the same time their business is seriously threatened.

      Imagine Java on Linux became the standard way of running web applications and Linux desktop systems; the majority of Linux servers and desktops used Sun Java in some essntial capacity. Then, Sun's hardware business fails and in the turmoil, they get new management. What is new management going to say? They are going to see that Sun is shipping the software that powers Linux servers and Linux desktops comes from Sun and they are going to try to make some money out of that. How? In the next Java release, they offer "Java Lite" and "Java Pro" versions. The "Java Lite" version comes without a JIT, with a lot of functionality disabled, and with a simple garbage collector. If you want the real thing, you just pay $15 for each CPU and you are up and running again. You may cling to your old binaries for a little while, but with the next standard library upgrade, you just don't have a choice anymore but to upgrade. And because there is no open source Java implementation that can really run the complex server and desktop software, you have no choice but to pay.

      The only insurance against such scenarios is to have a real open source or free(-dom) implementation of Java.

    2. Re:My take by inc_x · · Score: 1

      Sun reminds me of Caldera at the time Ransom Love was trashing the GPL. It wouldn't surprise me if they pulled a SCO when their stock goes far enough down the drain.

    3. Re:My take by _damnit_ · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I work at Sun. I have for many years. I have my own opinion of where things are headed which is not based off of hallucinations from the company Kool Aide. I agree with a lot of your comments. Since I don't post a lot here I'll just rant for a while...

      I was one of many who were completely pissed when they cancelled Solaris x86 development. Users and internal employees howled for months until someone pulled their head out of their ass and recommitted to the platform. On a couple of fronts, they did a good job with it. They didn't turn up the hype machine to 11 when it clearly wasn't ready for use and they decided to incorporate open source where it was needed (a la the Xfree86 drivers and gnome). Is it ready now? Not really. Not if you are looking for the /. users desktop (especially those with ids >500000). It may never fit that bill.

      However, the incessant whining on /. about Sun's halfhearted support of Linux needs to be tempered with a reality check. Sun has the number one Unix OS in volume. Unix developers write apps for Solaris because it is the largest OS base. Solaris is the only reason anyone buys a Sparc box. Selling Sparc boxes is Sun's main form of income. Everyone stop and put 2 and 2 together here...

      Sun cannot show any waivering on its support of Solaris. Period. Keeping developers on Solaris is vital to its survival. Without the apps
      can't give the slightest impression that they are waivering on Solaris' future. Sure, they can sell linux. They can't run around touting how much better Linux is than Solaris, though. That would be suicide. [Beside the fact that it's just not true.]

      It is a delicate tightrope act that others (HP in particular) have not done well. Does anyone know where HP is going? One day they are in love with Itanium, the next they are for Xeon. Everyone please move your HP-UX apps to Itanic (oops) cause that's where we are going except for workstations now.

      I believe Sun was waiting for the 64-bit transition that didn't happen. It's coming, but slower than anticipated. Solaris 10 will be one of how many true 64 bit OSes (user and kernel land) for x86-64? There's no HP-UX or AIX out there for x86. [BSD zealots punchin your timecards now.] OS choice is a Good Thing. That's was one of the mantras when I started using Linux (slackware baby!)

      [BTW I know the 64bit version is not due until Q1 or Q2 next year. Since I am going to get flamed anyway, does linux support 64bit apps yet? Not just support for system memory above 4GB, but a full 64bit API set? Just curious as I don't know.]

      For years I warned people on /. that RedHat was a for-profit company that would eventually abuse the very people it claimed to help. It's a shame that what happened to Unix in the Unix wars looks to be a possibilty for Linux too. The only hopes I ever had for truly compatible distributions were either Debian or one of the United Linux type groups. None of them worked. Debian is an example of how not to organize a group. They lost any chance of being the base from which other distros are created by always being 6 months behind even their own schedule.

      It is a connected world and Solaris will never be the volume leader. It must interoperate with other OSes. That is the general direction it is headed. As examples see Janus, NFS, Java, Liberty Alliance and the Microsoft settlement. Sun can be a middleware company, a support services provider and a high-end hardware provider. IBM is an example. They are trying to differentiate themselves from IBM by formenting the idea that IBM locks you in and Sun gives you choices. Is that true? I admit I am biased on that so I'll shut up.

      Where are they going? I think they/we are headed in the right direction finally. There are still a lot of areas where we are screwing up. I get pissed off at management often enough to keep looking at my alternatives. But, altogether things are getting brighter for Sun.

      --


      _damnit_

      It's my job to freeze you. -- Logan's Run
    4. Re:My take by Asphixiat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      [BTW I know the 64bit version is not due until Q1 or Q2 next year. Since I am going to get flamed anyway, does linux support 64bit apps yet? Not just support for system memory above 4GB, but a full 64bit API set? Just curious as I don't know.]

      yup - with gentoo & ubuntu-linux you compile everything to include 64 support for each binary....however I am sure because linux is a collection of utilities from all over the place, most of the gnu utils will take advantage of 64 bits, but other applications probably wont. There's also 64bit PPC and sparc and alpha :) and these have been round for a while, so most of the standard linux base can be moved into 64 np :)
      btw: http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/base/amd64/technotes .xml
      there's some reading for amd64 bit :)
      and status of gentoo sparc 64:
      http://dev.gentoo.org/~todd/sparc64.html

    5. Re:My take by 10Ghz · · Score: 1
      Since I am going to get flamed anyway, does linux support 64bit apps yet? Not just support for system memory above 4GB, but a full 64bit API set? Just curious as I don't know.


      What would you consider to be a "64bit app"? On my Gentoo-machine (Athlon64 3200+) everything is compiled as 64bits. That includes Glibc, GCC, Kernel, KDE, KDE-apps etc. etc. There are some individual 32bit apps installed (Firefox for example, so I can use it with Flash (which only work on 32bits)), but for all intents and purposes, the system is 64bits.

      Hell, Linux has supported 64bit apps for YEARS! Linux was ported to 64bit Alpha in 1994! And it was 64bit, not a 32bit OS running on 64bit CPU.
      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    6. Re:My take by PodBayDoor · · Score: 1

      The couched assertion in this post that "most **experts** view Linux as the most serious threat to Microsoft" represents a rather narrow view of operating systems and the entire open-source model of software development. At best, it is grossly simplistic. But I can't address this here in this thread - take a look at http://blogs.sun.com/roller/page/ColmSmyth/2004111 6#linux_is_an_open_source for an evaluation of what really threatens Microsoft.

  11. BSD License != Open Source by solios · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, it's != GPL, anyway. And everyone seems to think of Open Source as the GPL. So. :P

    Vast chunks of early commercial unices integrated large amounts of BSD Unix, which used the BSD License. This license, summed up, is essentially "do whatever the hell you want with this code just so long as we're credited for writing it."

    So yeah, Sun - SunOS/Solaris- is built on "Open Source". Open Source they don't have to give back. :P

    1. Re:BSD License != Open Source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your post is untutored nonsense. Its not right, its not even wrong.

    2. Re:BSD License != Open Source by slash-tard · · Score: 1

      Most people (outside of slashdot) think open source = BSD license or public domain. They dont know about different licenses, or the GPL.

      Think about it, when you first heard of open source did it mean to you: 1) use it however you want or: 2) use it and keep any modifications or anything that uses it available as well?

    3. Re:BSD License != Open Source by 0racle · · Score: 1

      I first heard about open source from a bunch of loud dirty linux advocates and i equated Open source to a bunch of jackasses.

      More seriously though, the most vocal proponants of Open Source are the GPL advocates, and they are very loud. If you have anything to do with Open Source and think it means free, or to use it however you want to, you will very quickly relaize you were wrong.

      BTW that was how I first heard about Open Source, and I still think about a lot of OSS advocates that way.

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    4. Re:BSD License != Open Source by maw · · Score: 1
      And everyone seems to think of Open Source as the GPL. So. :P

      They do? News to me.

      In fact, my experience is much the opposite; many claim that programs which come with source but lack the freedoms that make a program open source are open source. Java is a good example, in fact.

      --
      You're a suburbanite.
  12. The funny thing is... by BrianWCarver · · Score: 4, Funny

    All of Sun's executives saw the headline, "Where Is Sun Going With Linux?" and dropped everything to quickly find out themselves.

    Then they realize this is just an interview with another Sun executive, and they go, "Ahhh. Crap. I thought I was going to actually learn something!"

    Honestly, when someone figures out where Sun is going with Linux, Open Source, Java, Microsoft, etc. please tell Sun!

    --
    Like Digital Freedoms? Then donate to EFF before they're gone.
  13. Too Little, Too Late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I just bought a Sun Opteron workstation on eBay for a great price. It comes with Solaris installed. Though, I have extensive experience (and liking for) Sparc Solaris, I'm going to wipe it when it arrives and install Linux or FreeBSD. Not for religious reasons, but because the software is there. Who even bothers porting to Sparc Solaris any more much less Solaris x86? For example, none of the commercial Lisps or the best open source ones run on x86.

    1. Re:Too Little, Too Late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I don't quite understand that. If it's open source, you just compile it for Sparc.

      I've actually had a much more difficult time with vendor support for linux. Getting the Oracle RDBM running good on a linux box turned out to be a big chore. It's really just an issue with a lot of different linux distros with enough small differences to botch things up.

  14. Solaris on the desktop. by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

    I hate to ask but why not bundle there java desktop with Solaris x86 instead of Linux? Can Solaris X86 run Linux binaries?

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    1. Re:Solaris on the desktop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
      Because Solaris x86 has relatively few hardware drivers. They perform heavy QA testing on their drivers, but make little to no money on Solaris x86. Thus, they cannot support as much hardware as Linux does. The Linux drivers for the same hardware are about as good, if not better (much better in some cases), so Sun sees little reason to throw good money after a mediocre product.

      A few specific customers still want Solaris x86, so it's still around. It'll go away once those customers stop funding it.

    2. Re:Solaris on the desktop. by Tpenta · · Score: 1

      The JDS is bundled with the current Solaris Express.

      Janus will allow the running of linux binaries unmodified with none to little performance hit. Janus is not present in the current Solaris Express.

  15. Yes, Sun loves Open Source... by beaststwo · · Score: 0

    They founded a business model on taking BSD Unix, customizing and taking it proprietary, then selling the devil out of it. Without Open Source, Sun wouldn't have an OS to sell!

    1. Re:Yes, Sun loves Open Source... by Baki · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That is not true! Their business model was mainly based on selling hardware. The operating system (in those days common) was seen as naturally belonging to the hardware, not as a product that could be marketed on itself. That is also the reason that so many of Suns contributions to UNIX were freely given away.

  16. More like... by GillBates0 · · Score: 3, Funny
    We have contributed more lines of open source code than any other entity on the planet except for Cal Berkeley

    The WHOLE solar system.

    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
    1. Re:More like... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The WHOLE solar system.
      After all, they are the Sun!
  17. I'm still amused... by jd · · Score: 4, Insightful
    ...that Sun believes that counting lines of code is important. Linux today has maybe a few tens (or hundreds, depending on how you patch it) lines of code. Linux 0.1 had something like 10,000 lines of code. Linux today is far and away more powerful than version 0.1 was, but it is NOT 1,000 times or 10,000 times as powerful.


    As for where Sun is going - I get the distinct feeling that they don't know. They say that interoperability with Linux is important, but since Linux cannot be tightly defined, how do you define interoperable? At the IETF protocol spec level? At the POSIX level? These have nothing to do with Linux, and most OS' do all that already.


    If we're talking IBCS-style binary compatibility between Linux and Solaris, that could be interesting. Linux developers have largely dropped that path, though, preferring to build a structure for native apps (and pressuring companies to provide them) than translating between system calls and system quirks.


    I don't see why Sun would chase that path, unless they see Linux evolving from being "just" a kernel and/or OS and into a Unix-like standard in its own right. POSIX and Unix98 certifications are much rarer than 'compliance', because the certification requirements are so obnoxious. A truly open/free specification that ANY company can "certify" would be vastly superior.


    The idea that a "Linux Stanard" could appear, against which Solaris could be compliant or certified, would strengthen Sun's hand. It would also fit with the anti-Linux hostility from Sun's head honcho, as Linux as a kernel doesn't need to exist for a Linux specification to be around. Indeed, a surviving Linux kernel would mean a moving target, which would be harder to meet.


    The idea Linux would out-last Solaris is interesting, as this implies Sun are developing a replacement in the same way Solaris replaced SunOS. It also implies Sun expect to ditch Solaris relatively soon, as what is understood by "Linux" today is NOT what will be understood by "Linux" by version 3 and certainly not by version 4.


    I don't feel any beter for knowing more of Sun's plans - it feels too much like a hostile take-over bid designed to enable Sun to ship an OS that can "steal" Linux' market share rather than fight fair over it.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:I'm still amused... by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      If we're talking IBCS-style binary compatibility between Linux and Solaris, that could be interesting.

      Sun calls that Project Janus. They need it because more and more apps are certified on RHEL and SLES, but not Solaris x86. Thus to run those apps Solaris must run Linux binaries. ...Linux evolving from being "just" a kernel and/or OS and into a Unix-like standard in its own right. ... The idea that a "Linux Stanard" could appear, against which Solaris could be compliant or certified, would strengthen Sun's hand.

      That's called the Linux Standard Base. I wouldn't be surprised if Solaris becomes LSB-compliant; then they can claim that it's "better Linux than Linux" and cheaper than RHEL at the same time.

    2. Re:I'm still amused... by burns210 · · Score: 1

      Well, considering Linux .1(and point .01, and most of the 0.x branch) did not even have a networking stack in it, I would argue that v2.6 IS 1,000 times better than v0.1

    3. Re:I'm still amused... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Linux today has maybe a few tens (or hundreds, depending on how you patch it) lines of code.

      What are you talking about ? A full Linux kernel with the most common drivers has about 50 million lines of code I believe.

    4. Re:I'm still amused... by cold+fjord · · Score: 1

      The idea that a "Linux Stanard" could appear, against which Solaris could be compliant or certified, would strengthen Sun's hand.

      It is called the Linux Standard Base Project. It strengthens Linux because without it commercial software vendors live in a sea of confusion over what Linux release to target, and testing becomes a nightmare. Commercial software is important because there is a lot more to do in the data center than just serving web pages. Without some sort of standard, the Independent Software Vendors will just gravitate toward one big Linux distro and create a new "Microsoft". If you are a software vendor and target "Bob's Garage Linux distro" instead of a LSB compliant distro, you are begging, just begging for trouble, and maybe bankruptcy.

      The LSB is moving toward the POSIX / Open Group standard, which it a good thing. It helps Linux integrate into standards based and compliant environments. It also helps to reduce the "not better, just different" problem that Linux has had. It also reduces training and operations costs.

      Now, nothing says you have to use LSB compliant distros, especially if you don't rely upon commercial software. But, I would think twice before I headed down that path with a company or data center minus some specific exceptions.

      --
      much of left-wing thought is a kind of playing with fire by people who don't even know that fire is hot - George Orwell
    5. Re:I'm still amused... by rpdillon · · Score: 1

      Counting lines of code *is* important, just not for estimating how "powerful" a program is (what the hell does that mean, anyway?)

      It's a good metric to track on enterprise development to get a handle on time usage of a development team, as well as progress towards whatever source estimates you originally set for a particular method/class/program.

      There are a number of build-system integrated SLOC estimators like JavaNCSS and SLOCCount that help with tracking it, and will also provide other useful style-indicative metrics, like average number of lines per function/method.

    6. Re:I'm still amused... by jd · · Score: 1
      Let's say you optimize the code for space, halving the number of lines, then double the functionality, doubling the number of lines. You end up with something twice as powerful, at the same size.


      A more accurate measurement is the number of paths through the code, because (typically) one path represents one complete operation you can perform, regardless of how you actually go about implementing those operations.


      The best measurement of all, though, is to translate how the code works into what the code does. (Which is what you're approximating by measuring the paths.) By converting the software into an abstract specification, you eliminate entirely the specifics and concentrate entirely on what the program actually does.


      A trivial example - you can implement some function F in C, in CISC assembly and in RISC assembly. The chances are the C version will be the shortest of the three and the RISC version the longest. All do exactly the same thing, by definition, yet all are vastly different in size.


      Ok, but there's a performance difference, right? C and CISC assembly will probably perform about the same, if the compiler is any good. RISC will be disproportionately faster than CISC. So, even a function of size and language is NOT good enough to even compare similar implementations.


      It gets worse, though. Let's say you have a SIMD application. Do you measure the number of lines of code written or the number of lines of code seen? The two will be vastly different. Let's say you're processing a 100x100 array of data using a SIMD application. One instruction in the code corresponds to 10,000 instructions as seen by the processor(s).


      Then there's the problem of comments. Comments are non-executable, so don't contribute towards the code in any functional way. However, they do help to clarify the program and therefore are an important part of the documentation process. A line of comment, therefore, cannot be considered as having equal weight to a line of executable code, but it cannot be considered as having no weight at all, as it improves the efficiency of maintaining the code.


      Then, let's say you have a C program which perhaps dynamically loads a module whose source is in C++ or even Prolog, or links to a library in such a language. The linking code may or may not involve extra lines of code to perform the linking (eg: a dlopen() command) and/or extra lines to translate between the binary interfaces. Does the coding overhead count as productive effort? Not really, because it's not producing anything.


      One of my assignments in a previous project was to optimize and debug an aerospace engineering package. I reduced the source size by half and the binary size by 90%. Was that of "negative value"? Nope. I eliminated a lot of bloat, fixed a lot of bugs, and accelerated the code enormously. The effort, though, was negligable, partly because I'm a damn good programmer but also because it was badly written to start with.


      So, how do you estimate the value of that work? By the line difference? The fresh code I wrote? But none of these relate, even vaguely, to the effort put in or the results obtained. There is no correlation.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    7. Re:I'm still amused... by binner1 · · Score: 1

      Although it can be powerful, it's not always a good measure. There was an article here a few years ago that made some interesting points about SLOC. I'll paraphrase (butcher) here:

      Which is better?
      1. A programmer that writes 1000 LOC/day with 100 bugs
      2. A programmer that writes 100 LOC/day with 1 bug
      3. A programmer that removes LOC from existing product to remove bugs created by programmer 1 or 2

      The article blew me away at the time, as I really hadn't heard anyone talk (write) like that before. It makes perfect sense to me.

      -Ben

    8. Re:I'm still amused... by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Having said that, gnu/linux before openoffice.org arrived was very much in the geek's toy category.

      Pretty much everyone needs an office suite, and the likes of KOffice, Gnome Office and so on weren't really up to the task. They just weren't ready, and some could argue that they still aren't.

      Openoffice.org for all it's faults is a pretty worthy msoffice competitor, and that, probably more than anything else, has made gnu/linux on the desktop a viable proposition.

    9. Re:I'm still amused... by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      Star Office and ApplixWare, before Sun put out OpenOffice, were both viable and useable Office Suites that made Linux more than a 'geeks' toy'.

      Granted, interoperability with Microsoft Office wasn't that great. But being Microsoft Compatible is NOT a Litmus test, at least not in the real world. Shit, I have a friend who makes good use of a spreadsheet written in BASIC on a Tandy Model 100. Not as a geek toy. As a useful tool.

    10. Re:I'm still amused... by rpdillon · · Score: 1

      I understand what you're saying.

      The question remains: what better way is there to evaluate code in an automated fashion?

      The other method you mention, commonly known as cyclomatic complexity, is also a valid metric, and we use it where I work as well as SLOC. However, there remains no real good ways to easily estimate the the quality and progress on code without a tremendous abmount of work. These metrics allow compile time statistics to be generated that give ways to track progress and quality (in conjuction with tools like checkstyle and junit/cppunit).

      Its easy to complain about the metric - my point is that management needs to justify expenses and people that provide money need to get reports on progress. We, as programmers, have to come up with ways to provide that. SLOC is one such way. That is why it's useful.

    11. Re:I'm still amused... by davecb · · Score: 1
      The Solaris x86 IBSC equivalent has been around for about five years: I remember a colleague working on it when I was a new-hire. Janus seems to be IBSC for SPARC...

      --dave (who used to work for Sun) c-b

      --
      davecb@spamcop.net
    12. Re:I'm still amused... by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      One of my assignments in a previous project was to optimize and debug an aerospace engineering package. I reduced the source size by half and the binary size by 90%. Was that of "negative value"? Nope. I eliminated a lot of bloat, fixed a lot of bugs, and accelerated the code enormously. The effort, though, was negligable, partly because I'm a damn good programmer but also because it was badly written to start with.

      Anecdotal, but any legitimate attempt at a software metric must be able to cope with such as the before and the after as stated and give meaningful and useable numbers.

      SLOC is easily and objectively measureable. Measuring the number of paths may give a more defensible measure but is not as easily nor as objectively measureable. However, in either case anything objective will rate your after as smaller than the before.

      Methinks the basic problem is confusing cost with value. Every line of code, every complexity, every path through the code is a cost. Value has to be measured outside of the program. Value exists in what the program accomplishes and how well it accomplishes it. The resources consumed in doing that are some of the costs.

      "The effort, though, was negligable" seems a bit incredible. I've done similar and I'd rate the effort as damned hard. Well,....., compared to the effort of the first round, quite plausible.

      "because I'm a damn good programmer" seems essential and even in polite society that's the proper terminology. Seems like it requires sufficient mastery that the code is "engineered" (and I don't mean "Software Engineering" which seems like trying to build bridges without knowledge of Strength of Materials.)

      "There is no correlation." Accurate summation.

  18. But should he be believed? by HiThere · · Score: 1

    Sun has been quite schizophrenic about Linux for years. They have done good things and bad in roughly equal amount. They've said good things and bad in roughly equal amount.

    The result of this is that while I don't really consider them an enemy of FOSS, I sure don't feel they can be trusted. I'd rather trust MicroSoft. At least with MicroSoft you KNOW that they are intending to 0wn your soul, your pants, and everything in between. So you can understand what they mean. With Sun you haven't got a clue, and the best evidence is that they don't have a clue either.

    I expect another press release from Sun either tomorrow or next week lambasting Linux as the source of all evil. (Or possibly this press release is in response to that blog?)

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    1. Re:But should he be believed? by clem · · Score: 1

      ...your soul, your pants, and everything in between.

      Is your soul currently lodged in your colon?

      --
      Your courageous and selfless spelling corrections have made me a better person.
    2. Re:But should he be believed? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      I was thinking of it being located in my Pineal gland (as a traditionalist of the wierd school). For one thing, it would imply that they intended to own a larger fraction of your body (i.e., everything above the ankles).

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  19. Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by potus98 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sun specifically will not under any circumstance include GPL'd code in the Solaris kernel. Sun was recently somewhat screwed by Intel. Sun had been waiting for Intel to release wireless drivers (mainly for Solaris x86 laptop/wireless users). When Intel finally did release the code, they did it under GPL. Thus, completely screwing Sun's ability to include the drivers in their distribution. Technically, they could add the drivers, but they strictly adhere to the idea that NO GPL code will become part of the Solaris kernel.

    I'm not suggesting Sun hasn't contributed anything to the tech-community, but to say they were "founded on open source" reminds me of Animal Farm.

    Disclaimer: I'm not a Sun kernel guru, but I know some. Some of the "facts" above may be a little munged in translation.

    --
    This one gang kept wanting me to join cause I'm pretty good with a bo staff.
    1. Re:Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by gtrubetskoy · · Score: 1


      they strictly adhere to the idea that NO GPL code will become part of the Solaris kernel


      Hm... FreeBSD has a similar policy, and so does Apache - what's the problem?

    2. Re:Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      And Microsoft and Oracle etc. won't use GPL'ed code in their main products either. That has nothing to do with Sun being "founded on open source".

    3. Re:Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by Richard_at_work · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Considering SunOS is a BSD derived operating system, and that Sun has developed and given a massive amount of opensource sourcecode to the community, I would think that the statement "Sun is founded on opensource" is correct. Opensource is a LOT more than the GPL, but sometimes I think people only see what they want to see. Theres a whole nother world out there, and it isnt GPLed, its BSDLed.

    4. Re:Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by Col.+Bloodnok · · Score: 1

      SunOS (later known as Solaris 1) was BSD. SunOS 5+ is Solaris 2 and up, which is SVR4. Much of what exists in the modern BSDs and Linux was invented by Sun - The VFS and RPC (hence NFS), shared objects and mmaping, etc.

      SunSwitch NOW!

      That still makes me feel sick.

    5. Re:Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by setagllib · · Score: 1

      But FreeBSD DOES have a few components of GPL code (ext2fs, the *good* floating emulator) in the kernel, they're just usually omitted in release builds. It will still warn you that your kernel is 'tainted' when you compile it in.

      But being anti-GPL in kernels is a Good Thing. Let's face it, kernels are where a lot of good useful tech resides, and they're what go into embedded systems. GPL makes it too messy to borrow code (you have to open-source the host program, and if you derive a significant portion from GPL'd code, the host program has to be GPL too) and don't even think about embedding cleanly. This means that companies which need good code but can't afford to go open are stuck writing their own sh*t.

      Thankfully the BSDs are there. Although there are some technical advantages in Linux (not many though) the BSD code bases are notably cleaner (which is very important) and can be incorporated into anything with little legal difficulty. The very least any BSD-includer has to do is retain credit to the developer of the code.

      If Linux was under a BSD license a lot of other systems would be much more powerful today (including the BSDs themselves), and if Linux had a BSD development model it would actually be clean and have a high functionality-to-code ratio. We wouldn't have problems like the one I've been having, where a segfaulted server can't re-bind its socket for up to a minute because Linux (2.6.9) didn't clear out the file descriptor tables (all the BSDs do it immediately after program termination in *any* way).

      --
      Sam ty sig.
    6. Re:Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by discogravy · · Score: 1
      Sun specifically will not under any circumstance include GPL'd code in the Solaris kernel. Sun was recently somewhat screwed by Intel. Sun had been waiting for Intel to release wireless drivers (mainly for Solaris x86 laptop/wireless users). When Intel finally did release the code, they did it under GPL. Thus, completely screwing Sun's ability to include the drivers in their distribution.

      So how does this prevent Sun from licensing the drivers from Intel under a different license? GPL isn't the ONLY license out there, you know. It's Intel's call if they want to fuck over Sun by saying "no, GPL it or SUCK IT TREBEK" to Sun when they asked for a different license.

    7. Re:Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by sparkz · · Score: 1
      Sun specifically *can't* include GPL'd code in the SunOS kernel. (technical nitpick: Solaris is the OE; SunOS is the kernel).

      The GPL states that they can't - or, at least, they'd have to rip out everything that they've licensed with anyone else, in order to include some GPL'd code.
      Quite frankly, why would they want to? Linux has better x86 drivers, but apart from that, SunOS is a far more stable, scalable kernel than Linux.
      This isn't intended as flamebait - I use Linux on my desktop daily; my website runs on Linux. But for serious enterprise stuff like hotplug CPUs, removing the RAM chips which the kernel is running on without rebooting the OS or shutting down the service - Linux has never even heard of this kind of RAS (Reliability, Availability, Serviceability).

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
    8. Re:Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      When Intel finally did release the code, they did it under GPL. Thus, completely screwing Sun's ability to include the drivers in their distribution.

      If said drivers are important enough, Sun can ask Intel to release them under a non-GPL license expressly for Sun. One of the features of the GPL is that a software creator can also release their work under non-GPL license if they wish.

      I imagine if Sun needs/wants those drivers, they can contract with Intel to get them.

    9. Re:Sun founded on open source!? NOT in the kernel by michich · · Score: 1
      We wouldn't have problems like the one I've been having, where a segfaulted server can't re-bind its socket for up to a minute because Linux (2.6.9) didn't clear out the file descriptor tables (all the BSDs do it immediately after program termination in *any* way).
      Does the server use SO_REUSEADDR socket option?
  20. HEY! Bring that back! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux doesn't belong to you!

  21. Schizophrenic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun seems to be very schizophrenic right now. I would guess that there is some kind of power struggle in the company going on between the old hard-line commercial software folks and the people who want to enter the new open source fueled business model.

    It's not clear which way it will go. I am steering clear of anything using any Sun IP (e.g. Java) until I am convinced that they are not going to go on some kind of insane "monetizing" spree.

    Side note: the SCO FUD has had a powerful effect on me... just not the one they intended. It's made me *very* wary of anything with a restrictive license and of any IP controlled by a single entity. The moral of the SCO story seems to be "don't base your projects or your business on proprietary IP or you might get sued in the future when the company controlling it needs some quick cash."

  22. Misleading statements by sloanster · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Today, Solaris is far less expensive than Red Hat or SUSE. The list price on a two-way Red Hat is about $799 per year. My first year price for Solaris with service and support and the right-to-use license is about the same as Red Hat.

    Of course, you CAN find expensive versions of Linux - how much do you want to spend? I'm sure we can find a way to accomodate you. Big corporations tend to go for the expensive options when it comes to OSes and software.

    But what the man doesn't want to mention, is that you can get suse professional for $59 and set up a desktop, server, or whatever. updates for 2 years via suse/yast, or install apt, and get upgrades & legacy support that way. Many small businesses are quite happy with that arrangement.

    Suse Linux runs just fine on my laptop, or on my 4-way opteron server, or on the mainframe, if I want it, and the Suse tradition of reliability and solid engineering continues under Novell's leadership.

    1. Re:Misleading statements by steve_l · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and you can get that one copy of Suse Pro and stick on as many boxes as you have to hand.

      They do have a point about the RH pricing model; my home machine(s) and the work box ('but not the laptop) are all Suse 9.1, with a 9.2 upgrade planned. The laptop is winXP as (a) its a dodgy ACPI BIOS that everything hates (even XP), and I need a windows box to cross test the java stuff I write to make sure it still works on the old platform.

  23. I wonder how he measures contribution. by arose · · Score: 1

    If everything you have copyright on that is available under an open source license counts than the FSF might have a good bunch of code going for them.

    --
    Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
  24. ummm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Linux today has maybe a few tens (or hundreds, depending on how you patch it) lines of code. Linux 0.1 had something like 10,000 lines of code. Linux today is far and away more powerful than version 0.1 was, but it is NOT 1,000 times or 10,000 times as powerful."

    read over that again a few times. please.

  25. Linux Schminux by MisterP · · Score: 3, Insightful

    For the record I was once a Sun fanboy and I maintain several hundred sparc boxes for a largish ISP.

    I think they are mixing up FOSS and Linux. I would guess that 95% of Sun's customers don't care about a kernel. Solaris as good as it is would be much more appealing if I didn't have to install a few dozen OSS packages in order to get the system usable. Give me Apache, Tomcat and all the good GNU stuff that comes with any standard Linux distro.

    I believe it was Bruce Perens (maybe ESR?) in Revolution OS that said before Linux was around, he would spend days GNUifying Sun machines. It's the same damn thing 20 years later!

    Oh and ditch sparc already. Give me a quad Opteron on a board that uses OpenBoot.

    1. Re:Linux Schminux by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      believe it was Bruce Perens (maybe ESR?) in Revolution OS that said before Linux was around, he would spend days GNUifying Sun machines. It's the same damn thing 20 years later!

      Yeah, I remember those days. You didn't even have gzip to work with.

      However, with Solaris 8 and beyond, they have been including many GNU goodies, plus there is a suppliment CD with the systems that has many other common OSS stuff we have all become used to (sudo, kde, etc).

      Solaris ships by default (from memory) with less, zsh, bash, gzip, openssh, and possibly a handful of other's. Sun also supports sunfreeware.com which has everything else.

    2. Re:Linux Schminux by omb · · Score: 1

      I have made the same point frequently; if you talk to SUN's Solaris beaurocracy they will tell you that pre-adding Perl, Python ... increases their testing and integration costs They need to be made to read the Catherderal and Bazar, and pass a test each Friday fo 5 years!

    3. Re:Linux Schminux by _damnit_ · · Score: 1

      Ummm... Solaris comes with most of those packages now. Even if the ones you want aren't included, just put them on the jumpstart server of on an NFS share like /usr/dist or something. Are you new to this? That's a pretty good endorsement for Sun if that's your only complaint.

      --


      _damnit_

      It's my job to freeze you. -- Logan's Run
    4. Re:Linux Schminux by sparkz · · Score: 1
      Yup, they're all there.
      If you had RTFA, you'd have read that Apache, SAMBA, and others were mentioned.
      Tomcat is on the Companion CD, and as much of "the good GNU stuff"

      href="http://wwws.sun.com/software/solaris/freewar e/
      Click on (say) "Solaris 9 Companion Software individual packages download", then (say) "Solaris 9 Companion Software x86 Platform Edition", you get this:

      Depends Package, English (Depend-intel-pkgs.tar.bz2, 7.75 MB) Download Now!
      Printing package, English (Printing-intel-pkgs.tar.bz2, 17.35 MB) Download Now!
      aalib 1.2 ASCII Art Library, English (SFWaalib.bz2, 61.98 KB) Download Now!
      afio 02/04/06 manipulate archives and files, English (SFWafio.bz2, 37.98 KB) Download Now!
      afterstep 01/08/08 X11 window manager, English (SFWastep.bz2, 929.72 KB) Download Now!
      amanda 02/04/04 network, English (SFWamnda.bz2, 798.56 KB) Download Now!
      archiveutils 04/02/01 includes gshar, English (SFWshar.bz2, 59.66 KB) Download Now!
      asclock 1 the AfterStep clock, English (SFWasclk.bz2, 13.25 KB) Download Now!
      autoconf 2.59 GNU autoconf utility, English (SFWaconf.bz2, 397.48 KB) Download Now!
      automake 01/08/03 GNU automake utility, English (SFWamake.bz2, 333.96 KB) Download Now!
      berkeleydb 04/01/24 Berkeley Database Library, English (SFWbdb.bz2, 892.76 KB) Download Now!
      berkeleydb 1.85 database library, English (SFWdb1.bz2, 154.07 KB) Download Now!
      binutils 2.11 GNU binary utilities, English (SFWgbin.bz2, 2.34 MB) Download Now!
      bison 1.35 a better yacc, English (SFWbison.bz2, 165.41 KB) Download Now!
      bluefish 0.12 HTML editor, English (SFWblue.bz2, 571.37 KB) Download Now!
      brltty 03/03/01 braille screen reader, English (SFWbrl.bz2, 340.93 KB) Download Now!
      cdrtools 2.00.3 tools for creating CDs and DVDs, English (SFWcdrtl.bz2, 659.54 KB) Download Now!
      ctags 5.4 Generate tag files for source code, English (SFWctags.bz2, 68.13 KB) Download Now!
      cups 01/01/20 Common UNIX Printing System, English (SFWcups.bz2, 2.25 MB) Download Now!
      cupsprint 1.2 CUPS Print Suite Cluster, English (SFWcprnt.bz2, 38.96 KB) Download Now!
      curl 07/10/03 tool for transfering data specified with URL syntax, English (SFWcurl.bz2, 621.07 KB) Download Now!
      cvs 01/11/17 Concurrent Versions System for version control, English (SFWcvs.bz2, 435.19 KB) Download Now!
      ddd 03/03/07 GNU Data Display Debugger, English (SFWddd.bz2, 1.18 MB) Download Now!
      diffutils 02/08/01 GNU diffutils, English (SFWdiffu.bz2, 117.35 KB) Download Now!
      emacs 21.3 GNU Emacs Editor, English (SFWemacs.bz2, 11.81 MB) Download Now!
      emacspeak 18 GNU Emacs text to speech, English (SFWespk.bz2, 1.42 MB) Download Now!
      emacspeakss 01/09/01 GNU Emacs text to speech servers, English (SFWespks.bz2, 17.78 KB) Download Now!
      enscript 01/06/01 convert text files to PostScript, English (SFWenscr.bz2, 285.41 KB) Download Now!
      esp-gs 07/07/01 gs, English (SFWespgs.bz2, 2.20 MB) Download Now!
      ethereal 0.10.4 A Network Protocol Analyzer, English (SFWethrl.bz2, 3.98 MB) Download Now!
      expect 5.39 Programmed dialogue with other interactive programs, English (SFWexpct.bz2, 346.27 KB) Download Now!
      fetchmail 06/02/05 mail retrieval and forwarding utility, English (SFWftchm.bz2, 300.14 KB) Download Now!
      file 4.01 file, English (SFWfile.bz2, 223.74 KB) Download Now!
      fileutils 4.1 GNU file management utilities, English (SFWgfile.bz2, 370.79 KB) Download Now!
      findutils 04/01/20 GNU find utilities, English (SFWgfind.bz2, 134.71 KB) Download Now!
      flex 02/05/04 a lex replacement, English (SFWflex.bz2, 89.92 KB) Download Now!
      fltk 01/01/03 The Fast Light Toolkit, English (SFWfltk.bz2, 1.29 MB) Download Now!
      fnlib 0.5 X11 font rendering library, English (SFWfnlib.bz2, 340.96 KB) Download Now!
      foomatic_filters 3.0.1 Foomatic Print Filters, English (SFWffltr.bz2, 47.15 KB) Download Now!
      foomatic_ppds 3.0.1.20040304 Foomatic Prin

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
    5. Re:Linux Schminux by bob+beta · · Score: 1

      And it's a few minutes of work to install the whole GNU toolchain on Solaris, from a CD Sun supplies, or an ISO they supply, or individual packages you download.

      Perens can ramble on about ancient history all he likes. It's important to note that it's ancient history.

    6. Re:Linux Schminux by michich · · Score: 1
      I believe it was Bruce Perens (maybe ESR?) in Revolution OS that said before Linux was around, he would spend days GNUifying Sun machines.
      I think it was Larry Augustin.
    7. Re:Linux Schminux by jschrod · · Score: 1
      You're message is a few years late, and at +4 you're overrated.

      Today, Solaris ships with all those packages that you named, and most other OSS. For the rest, there's sunfreeware.com, supported by Sun.

      --

      Joachim

      People don't write Manifestos any more -- what's going on in this world? [Frank Zappa]

  26. Re:Scott Peterson GUILTY! by stratjakt · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I'm glad to hear that the courts in California have finally overturned the OJ precedent that made it legal to brutally murder your wife, even if you look really cute on TV.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  27. A few facts by gtoomey · · Score: 4, Interesting
    - Sun was co-founded by Bill Joy, the original author of BSD

    - they have given the community Java, Open Office, NFS, & RPC. While Java is not strictly open source it is widely used.

    - Sun's John Bosak created XML.

    - they still make most of their money from hardware and services

    - just about all the machines they sell can run linux (and bsd)

    1. Re:A few facts by omb · · Score: 1
      Joy wrote vi, and worked on the user space of BSD; NOT the Kernel

      The rest of this post is as mis-informed.

    2. Re:A few facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      - Sun was co-founded by Bill Joy, the original author of BSD

      Sun today is a completely different company than the one Bill Joy once started. With a different culture and mentality and all that goes with it. You can't rest on old merits forever.

      - they have given the community Java, Open Office, NFS, & RPC. While Java is not strictly open source it is widely used.

      I like Java. But it's not open source by any measure, not just by a 'strict one'. It's barely better than Microsofts' 'shared source'.

      NFS, well that's a different company, see above.

      Open office I give them full credit for. They did a good thing there.

      - Sun's John Bosak created XML.

      Did Sun create XML? No. So that's not very relevant, is it?

      - they still make most of their money from hardware and services

      I don't feel this is, either.

      -just about all the machines they sell can run linux (and bsd)

      Or this.. You can run Linux and BSD on every kind machine that has the popularity of Sun's.

      That said, I don't believe Sun is evil. But they're not friendly towards OSS either. They're highly ambivalent about open source. They're just confused.

      With one hand they work with the community and with the other they fight it.

      They like Gnome. They don't like Linux.
      They open-sourced Star Office, but they sponsor SCO.
      They have an 'open source diva' on staff, but they won't make their Java Compatibility Kit available on terms acceptable for open-source projects, while citing concerns about incompatible forks at the same time.

    3. Re:A few facts by geg81 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sun was co-founded by Bill Joy, the original author of BSD

      Yes. More importantly, he took the BSD code with him and made it proprietary. That's how Sun was founded.

      they have given the community Java,

      They haven't "given" Java, they still own it.

      Open Office,

      Yes, that's nice. They didn't write it and it's a bit flaky, but it's still nice.

      NFS, & RPC

      Junk. And even then, they only "gave it" once it was clear it wasn't worth much anymore.

      While Java is not strictly open source it is widely used.

      So is Windows.

      Sun's John Bosak created XML.

      Junk. Just remember who to blame for it.

    4. Re:A few facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, interesting.
      NFS, RPC and XML are not anything to be proud of!

    5. Re:A few facts by sapgau · · Score: 1

      Excuse me, why is this a TROLL?

      I agreed at least with half of the post, but apparently it struck a nerve in the ./ pshyque.

      /oh well, hopefully someone with moderator points will make it right.

    6. Re:A few facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RPC is junk? You obviously don't do system programming on a *nix system for a living.

    7. Re:A few facts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RPC is junk? You obviously don't do system programming on a *nix system for a living.

      It was a bad design even when RPC was all the rage. Today, it is merely obsolete.

  28. Sun/Java/Linux future question by stratjakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Since they lost that patent suit to Kodak, w.r.t Java, does that mean any chance of Java being GPL'ed are null and void because it's now officially patent encumbered?

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  29. Old Western... by rackhamh · · Score: 2, Funny

    When I read this title, I imagined Bill Gates, six-shooters in hand, sneer on his face:

    "Where you think yer goin' with that Linux, Sun?" ... or...

    "Drop the Linux, Sun, and nobody gets hurt, see?"

  30. I didnt read TFA, but... by floydman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    from my own experience at work:

    We have several clusters from work from different vendors, Sun for starters, IBM, SGI, Dell.
    The worst and the one with more downtime nodes and most incosistent is the Sun nodes. They were the first we bought, and their problems made us automatically switch to other vendors.

    Their first reply was :"You guys are sure you dont wanna go back to Solaris??!!"

    So personally i was not impressed, and i assume they are only going with linux because if they didnt, they are gonna miss the train.

    --
    The lunatic is in my head
    1. Re:I didnt read TFA, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you look at why they were going down? There's no significant OS related down-time issues with Solaris. Usually crashing problems are due to crappy 3rd party device drivers or buggy apps.

  31. Bah by bo0ork · · Score: 1

    We have contributed more lines of open source code than any other entity on the planet

    It's quality, not quantity, that counts.

    --
    Does everything include nothing?
    1. Re:Bah by jgardner100 · · Score: 1

      So you think that OpenOffice isn't quality ? What about NFS ? What about all the work on BSD ? The list goes on and they score on both quality and quantity.

    2. Re:Bah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OpenOffice is something they bought, and it's pretty darned creaky.

      NFS is junk.

      Joy did create BSD, and then he turned it into a Sun property.

      "The list goes on and they score on both quality and quantity."

      Keep going, maybe eventually you'll hit on something good that Sun did. The best I can think of is Tcl/Tk.

  32. How good a Solaris admin are you? by koffie · · Score: 1
    Set up a custom jumpstart server with Apache, Tomcat and all the good GNU stuff you want and you won't have to spend hours to install a new machine anymore.

    You'll need that to post-install the recommended patch cluster anyway.

    When it comes to Linux versus Solaris I wonder which of those two kernels you feel is always loaded with userland apps. ;-)

    Oh, and when it comes to hardware I'll have a sparc anytime.

    1. Re:How good a Solaris admin are you? by MisterP · · Score: 1

      Jumpstart is great and speeds things up tremendously you can't run a solaris shop without it.

      It's just an onerous job to maintain all those applications seperate from the OS. Comparing it to RHEL for example, it's a couple clicks or commands to update Apache.

      Apache is just one example of the kind of stuff they should be including with the os. Often the gnu version of a utility has so many more features... everything from grep to df.

    2. Re:How good a Solaris admin are you? by koffie · · Score: 1

      I don't know how old your Solaris experience is, but recent versions *do* include (some) GNU software. And Apache, even though it's not GNU software, has been bundled with Solaris since Solaris 8.

    3. Re:How good a Solaris admin are you? by mattdm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Although, it's probably a GPL violation for them to do this, unless the kernel and system libraries are GPL'd, because the system library clause of the GPL explicitly doesn't apply to bundled software.

      I'm just sayin'.

    4. Re:How good a Solaris admin are you? by christophersaul · · Score: 1

      Apache's been included since Solaris 8.

      If you want to maintain the packages easily, you can use the open source pkg-get tool for Solaris.

  33. LOC doesn't tell you much by geg81 · · Score: 1

    Sun can contribute millions of LOC to open source projects and still hold on to crucial portions of the code or crucial patents. Take, for example, the Java Desktop System. It may run on top of Linux and be mostly Gnome. Sun might even donate all the Java code that is part of the Java Desktop System under an open source license. But no matter what they do, what makes it work is Sun Java: there is no open source implementation (and, in fact, no implementation that doesn't include some Sun-licensed code) that runs it. Any code that requires Sun Java or a derivative to run on might as well be owned by Sun.

    Of course, in the long run, Sun can't prevent Java from being cloned and from losing control over it. No matter how hard Sun fights, uncertified and incompatible open source implementations will become more and more widely used. But Sun sure is fighting hard to stay in control (all in the name of WORA, of course).

    (As for Sun's open source record, I think one might call it "mixed"; but that's a separate thread. Just don't automatically take frequent claims from Sun officials that everybody used to agree that they were "the good guys" as truth.)

    1. Re:LOC doesn't tell you much by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Any code that requires Sun Java or a derivative to run on might as well be owned by Sun.

      You might as well say "Any code that requires Intel x86 or a derivative to run on might as well be owned by Intel."

      The irony here is that because of Sun's requirement that Java implementations pass their extensive compatibility tests, you have the freedom to choose from a variety of different Java vendors.

      So you have a choice of freedoms. Do you want to be able to easily choose one Java vendor over another (on the basis of cost, performance, scalability, etc), or do you want the freedom to modify the Java source code with no restrictions?

      For the small number of people who have the inclination and ability to modify the Java platform, maybe an open source, unrestricted Java would be fun. But for large number of people who develop for the Java platform, and the huge number of users who want their applications to just work, it's a no-brainer that compatibility and choice are more important.

    2. Re:LOC doesn't tell you much by dmaxwell · · Score: 1

      There is one small point you are missing. "Java Desktop System" is a marketing ploy. For the most part, it is a Gnome desktop running on an obsolete version of Suse with a few Java desktop toys thrown in to justify the name. What they intend to do at some point is replace the Suse backend bits with Solaris. Either way, there is very little Java in the Java Desktop System.

      Incidentally, if WORA is the point of Sun maintaining control of Java then that battle was lost a long time ago. Leaving MS' naughtiness out of this entirely, there are all sorts of Java applications that "cheat" and use features of the underlying environment. Java is just another developer choice now. They blew it with WORA a long time ago.

    3. Re:LOC doesn't tell you much by geg81 · · Score: 1

      You might as well say "Any code that requires Intel x86 or a derivative to run on might as well be owned by Intel."

      No. First, most open source source code is not processor dependent. Second, there already exist multiple, independent implementations of the x86 architecture, some even in software. I'm typing at one right now.

      Third, with processors, we don't have a choice, but with software, we do. We don't have to let it come again to a situation where a single company sets the agenda. And even if the market went in that direction, I would not want that single company to be Sun.

      The irony here is that because of Sun's requirement that Java implementations pass their extensive compatibility tests, you have the freedom to choose from a variety of different Java vendors.

      Name even just one J2SE implementation that is not a licensed derivative from Sun's source code and that has passed compatibility testing.

      But for large number of people who develop for the Java platform, and the huge number of users who want their applications to just work, it's a no-brainer that compatibility and choice are more important.

      Yes, just like for Windows: one company makes the platform software and has its compatibility requirements, a lot of companies resell it, and the "huge number of users" gets "compatibility and choice". Basically, Sun is offering us the same deal as Microsoft, only the brand name is a different one. Thanks, but no thanks.

    4. Re:LOC doesn't tell you much by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is one small point you are missing. "Java Desktop System" is a marketing ploy.

      I was making a "best case scenario" argument. Even if the Java Desktop System were not the deceptive misuse of the Gnome desktop system that it is, even if Sun donated all the code for the JDS to the open source community, it would still not matter as long as it required Sun's proprietary Java runtime (or one of its licensed derivatives) to actually run.

      Incidentally, if WORA is the point of Sun maintaining control of Java then that battle was lost a long time ago.

      Well, we probably agree that WORA is a smokescreen. Java isn't even particularly compatible between Sun's own implementations on different platforms. Apple Java and Java for Windows developers often use non-portable APIs extensively, as you say. And there are lots of non-compliant implementations that people are using more and more. Sun is wielding WORA only when it suits them: to beat up Microsoft or to knock down the occasional open source project that gets in their way. And they have the lawyers to do it. They are not a nice company.

    5. Re:LOC doesn't tell you much by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I really don't understand what you're trying to say here.

      Your main complaint seems to be that you don't want a single company controlling the direction of Java. I would agree with you if this was a company with a history like Microsoft. But Sun does not have that kind of history, and as a Java developer I personally don't have any reason to complain about how Sun has handled Java. Look up the Java Community Process sometime.

      (PS: Sun spends millions to create their Java compatibility suite, so that other companies can compete on the merits. Do you see Microsoft doing the same to help win32 competitors such as WINE or ReactOS?)

      Your second point seems to be an "unrestricted open source or nothing" attitude. In the end, that comes down to personal preference I guess. I find it quite strange that in the name of open source you're quite happy to go down the Microsoft route of incompatibility and lock-in.

  34. ObCorrection by jd · · Score: 1

    That should read tens or hundreds of MILLIONS of lines of code. That is, unless Alan Cox and Linus Torvalds have talked Transmeta into reimplementing Linux as a gigantic VLSI processor core...

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  35. IBM and RedHat Staffers - Tolls and Astroturfers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thell me something, judging by the kinds of trolls, speculation and lies getting modded up as "Insightful" here today, I am beginning to think that this place is swarming with IBM and DeadRat astroturfers. I wonder these people get extra mod points compared to everyone else?

  36. they were founded on open source code by geg81 · · Score: 1

    Sun took the BSD code developed at Berkeley and built a proprietary system out of it. I think that counts as "being founded on open source", just not in a good way: their source code went from fairly open to quite proprietary.

    1. Re:they were founded on open source code by sparkz · · Score: 1
      And most of that development was done by Bill Joy, the same guy who wrote the original code in the first place - he just kept on doing what he had been doing, but Sun paid him to do it.

      That's the BSD license, like it or dislike it. Nothing to do with "good" and "evil".

      --
      Author, Shell Scripting : Expert Re
    2. Re:they were founded on open source code by geg81 · · Score: 1

      And most of that development was done by Bill Joy, the same guy who wrote the original code in the first place - he just kept on doing what he had been doing, but Sun paid him to do it.

      Yes, that's well known. What are you trying to imply?

      That's the BSD license, like it or dislike it. Nothing to do with "good" and "evil".

      But it has something to do with whether a company is open source friendly. A company that takes a BSD-licensed piece of software and builds a proprietary product around it is not open source friendly. They aren't doing anything illegal, but they have made it pretty clear through their actions where they stand on open source.

  37. internal factionalism by Sai+Babu · · Score: 1

    IBM has kept itself 'sharp' through internal competition, which in the end is all focused on selling IBM in one way or another.
    Sun is struggling. At IBM, management directs factionalism toward the greater goal, selling. At Sun, it's more a domestic dispute. IMO this is g'rowing pains' for Sun and will require some savvy management.
    Especially difficult is managing internal competition in the smaller company of Sun.

  38. Re:I don't agree by symbolic · · Score: 4, Insightful


    That's like saying that in order for IBM to sell mainframes to large and medium-sized corporate customers, they have to gain the mindshare of home users. There are two different markets here, and the one of interest is business-to-business. While I might agree that getting mindshare of the home user might be important in some cases, I don't think an enterprise information system is one of them.

  39. The Sun roadmap. by supabeast! · · Score: 1

    Sun's Linux roadmap is headed in the same place that all of Sun's plans lead - dwindling sales and bankruptcy. Until Sun's board grows some balls and fires Scott McNealy's arrogant ass, that company is just going to keep pushing one lame idea after another until nobody can remember what it is Sun does well enough to justify using Sun kit.

  40. Re:I don't agree by 1lus10n · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No. Because selling mainframes alone is not what sun is trying to do. I still think the parent post is wrong since he thinks in order to sell to bussiness's you need to sell to home users. Its the other way around. Once you start effectivly selling your desktops to bussiness's people will want the same thing at home. This is EXACTLY how MS came into power, and why it has stayed there. Schools and shops run MS so people run it at home.

    Sun has not had a cost effective end user desktop. Ever. I know because I used to work for them. They have had plenty of high end machines. No company is going to buy a 2k computer for a secretary to play solitare on, the .com boom is over. Most companies buy cheap ass machines that they get sweet deals on because they also buy the back end machines from the same company (ie IBM, Compaq etc etc).

    Their weakness was never competing against MS, it was competing against Intel.

    --
    "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
  41. Questioning the quote... by robyannetta · · Score: 2, Funny
    [snip] Windows-free Loiacono notes that he's been using the Linux-based Java Desktop System for a year. "It is not perfect by any means," he concedes [snip]

    Are you suggesting Windows is perfect?

    --
    - Just my $0.02, take with a grain of salt, your mileage may vary.
    1. Re:Questioning the quote... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you are comparing it to Linux on the desktop, then yes.

      Windows is not perfect by any means, but it is as close to is as you can get today for a desktop/workstation for MOST uses.

      Linux comes up third in most cases in fact.

      So if Windows is not perfect, what is Linux? Far FAR less than perfect.

  42. I Don't Trust Sun by Goo.cc · · Score: 1

    Between their constant focus shifts and their newfound friendship with Microsoft, I don't think Sun can be trusted anymore. I also think that Sun is having its business gutted by free Unix-like operating systems running on cheap x86 chips.

    It's a shame when you consider what Sun could have been. Nowadays, it wouldn't me if Apple sold more Unix systems than Sun does.

  43. Sun's Schwartz: they have not ruled out the GPL by NZheretic · · Score: 1
    CNET News.com November 4, 2004 Open-source details hold up Solaris release
    Schwartz said Sun hasn't ruled out releasing Solaris under the General Public License (GPL), the license that governs Linux. That would mean that elements of Solaris could theoretically be adopted in Linux, or vice-versa, though integration of core features could prove technologically difficult.
    1. Re:Sun's Schwartz: they have not ruled out the GPL by dmaxwell · · Score: 1

      GPL, LPL, BSD, X11, MIT.... It's all good. I think it'd be news if Sun was seriously considering any of those. In the end, that will be too much to expect. I think a SISSL type license is far more likely. That would be less than a good thing as well. Linux and BSD devs might have to fall all over themselves in a future court case proving a negative: that they never were exposed to Sun's "Open Source" code.

      I think the most interesting thing they could do is pick the LGPL. The license is incompatible with both Linux' and the BSD's licenses but it still prevents competitors from directly co-opting the code under different terms. It also doesn't create doubts for proprietary bundling although even in the case of the pure GPL, bashers overstate the extent to which the GPL can "viralize" your hard earned "intellectual property".

  44. Sun open source and linux dilemma... by bryam · · Score: 1

    "First they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win."

    Mahatma Gandhi

  45. Well said! by tyrr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "My intent is that we need to bring Linux and Solaris together more rather than bash or trash one or the other."
    Very true. Especially now.
    I am a big fan of Solaris and RedHat. In fact I like RedHat (vs. SuSE, Slackware, Gentoo, Debian) because it is build with the same ideas I came to appreciate in Solaris distribution. Until RedHat Linux renamed into RHEL it was marriage in heaven. I was getting solid, feature-full, tested, distribution for $0. Now with Fedora's fast development cycle wide deployment is very questionable. By the time I am done planning and testing FC1 deployment it gets moved into Fedora-Legacy state i.e. unsupported. I don't feel comfortable with that at all and deployment of RHEL promises to be costly...
    In the mean time Sun went far with Solaris 10 incorporating all the nice features down the road providing supported, stable and tested environment. I think it has its place at least in my strategy.
    Friendly competition is good for the industry, for both RedHat and Sun. There is always room for two and in the end we, UNIX followers will benefit.

  46. demo it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    go to https://ttademo.tarantella.com

  47. You still buy Sun for the hardware by wsanders · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A tad overpriced, but you could take one of these Netra 1280s I'm managing, tie it to a chain on the back of your truck, and drag it down the freeway for 10 miles without it being the worse for wear.

    I'm sick of fooling around with cheap-ass Dell and ex-Compaq DL-series hardware. Of course developers are getting better at writing 100% cluster-capable applications and thus life with cheap hardware is getting better, but it always seems some boxes are mission-critical regardless.

    We have a new toy, a rack-full of HP blades. They are running Linux. Seems like the best of both worlds - a high-end box, and Linux with drivers engineered specifically for the HW by the vendor. Sun is a little behind in this respect, but I don't see them gaining.

    --
    Give a man a fish and you have fed him for today. Teach a man to fish, and he'll say "WHERE'S MY FISH, YOU IDIOT?"
  48. It isn't that by wombatmobile · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Then they came out with the alpha chip. A screamingly fast 64 bit machine in a tower case that destroyed any PC in terms of performance. They could not sell it.

    How a company can create one fantastic product after another and still get it's ass kicked like a 90 pound weakling is beyond me.

    "Computer Science is no more about computers than astronomy is about telescopes."

    - E.W. Dijkstra

    1. Re:It isn't that by T-Ranger · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That was a reflection on the difference between software and hardware.

      But the unstated point is true: history has shown that sucuess and failures of both hardware and software systems have little to do with their capabilities, and their capabilities in relation to other things available. Its all about business and marketing. DEC in the 80s, Microsoft, the Super Foonly, OS/2, the Amiga, etc, etc, etc. All projects whose fate was unrelated to their quality.

  49. But they need McNealy! by EllynGeek · · Score: 1

    But they need McNealy! Because he's a great technologist... no wait, that's not it. Because he's a great CEO... no wait, that's not it....because he makes a drunk 13-year old sound mature... could that be it? They need an official trash-talking nitwit?

    --

    we will end no whine before its time

  50. DEC: famous for poor marketing by devphil · · Score: 5, Funny


    There's a standard industry joke that if DEC were in charge of marketing for Kentucky Fried Chicken, the advertisements would be for "warm dead bird". Their technical staff was brilliant, and even their general management staff had some bright bulbs in their, but the marketing was utterly inept.

    --
    You cannot apply a technological solution to a sociological problem. (Edwards' Law)
  51. Re:I don't agree by bob+beta · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I once worked at a company where there were several whole floors filled with cubicles with QA people in them, all with Sun Ultrasparc Desktops.

    Some of them were proud, even zealous about it. Not many. And they were in the process of replacing them all with cheap Clone PCs.

  52. Sun should GPL Solaris Now by taj · · Score: 2, Insightful



    For the sake of their employees.

    It takes time to fit into the Linux community, work out the legal bits, work our internal processes. If I'm not mistaken SGI had a terrible time with all of this but are now in the process.

    But its not about making Linux better. Linux is going to walk all over Solaris. It has the momo and brick walls wont be stopping this freight train.

    If Sun employees want to be marketable in a Linux world, working on a Linux like OS wont cut it. They need to get into the process. Stake out some respect and a niche of expertise in the community. Otherwise someone else will be there and Sun engineers will be filing bugs with the rest of the end users out there.

    It would be sad to see a bunch of kernel developers become evolutionary dead ends and then have the company go belly up.

    Taking a bullet for inflated dot com egos is not what Sun engineers should be put up to. Sun should enable their engineers and join the rest of the world. Sun isnt big enough to keep a disneyland in the backyard to live in.

  53. Re:So..Can Solaris X86 run Linux binaries? YES by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can Solaris X86 run Linux binaries? YES
    especially in Solaris 10, claimed to be without performance hit.

  54. A minor stickler.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have never heard the school referred to as Cal Berkeley except by outsiders. It's one or the other...Call it Cal, Berkeley, UCB, or whatever, but Cal Berkeley is like taking two contractions and piling them together.

  55. Is solaris the only reason anyone buys sparc? by Nonesuch · · Score: 1
    Solaris is the only reason anyone buys a Sparc box. Selling Sparc boxes is Sun's main form of income.
    Not the only reason -- some people would purchase low-end Sparc64 servers to run OpenBSD/Sparc64, due to security and stability requirements (e.g. the the N^X instruction calls in the Sparc processor, OpenBoot, etc).

    This includes Netra T1, Sunfire V100/V120, and also systems based on the AXi and Netra CP lines of OEM motherboards.

    These days most of those people are purchasing dual processor AMD64 systems instead.

  56. Re:I don't agree by 1lus10n · · Score: 1

    Yes there was a time when companies had Sun workstations. This was before the PC became commonplace. Since then Sun has been far above the average. (in terms of price)

    I have never worked anywhere that had Sun workstations (besides Sun obviously). I have seen old old Sun boxes floating around, and occasionally seen a Sun (ws) system in a closet somplace being used as a server, but never a desktop being used as such.

    They of course are going a long way towards fixing this by offering AMD solutions.

    --
    "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
  57. Lying 2 survive? 'else going where Sun don't Shine by ydef · · Score: 1

    It's a beautiful thing really, the swirling winds of a free market economy. The market forces of competition are what drives creativity and inspiration that is ultimately behind the delivery of better, more efficient, and affordable products to consumers the world over, at least in theory anyway. But it's quite pointless to harbor this type of animosity towards Sun. It's transparent to anyone who cares enough to follow the industry that how precariously close they are to extinction at the moment, and having seen the abyss are in panic mode to try and reinvent themselves hoping the public can at least remember enough of their past glory to remain in public consciousness. After all, they were the standards bearers for the industry for a period of time, and have more significant contributions to the unix world than a number of other fadish neo*nixes that I will thankfully abstain from eulogizing. The anti-open stance of their position today amd their joining with MS has been necessary just for survival so they might HOPE to even have the chance to reinvent themselves. Since if you look at their business model, what do they have if they open up their source? They become a hardware manufacturer? VA Sun? I don't think so. for what they are and represent today, they had no choice.

  58. Sun == free-riders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Whatever they may tell you - IMHO they are free-riders. At LinuxWorld in Frankfurt recently, when talking to a Sun employee about their V40z and blade server offerings, the man quickly switched over to how great Solaris x86 is. For about 10 minutes he talked about Solaris, and I let him talk to see what their real intentions are. But hey, this was a Linux event. Incredible.

  59. Only GPL will allow inclusion of Linux Kernel Code by NZheretic · · Score: 1
    Only the adoption of the GPL license, along with the Linux exception for user level code, will allow the inclusion of Linux kernel code in the Open Solaris kernel.

    You could not insert the GPL'ed source into any LPL, BSD, X11, MIT or SISSL product, without the authors permission, without violating the terms of the GPL license.

  60. You keep using that word... (was: Schizophrenic) by 808140 · · Score: 1

    Schizophrenia != Multiple Personality Disorder, just FYI. Schizophrenics often hallucinate, hear voices, and are generally psychotic.

    I'm not exactly sure how the popular misconception that it was at all similar to Multiple Personality Disorder started, but that's completely wrong. As I'm sure you like being right, try to avoid using schizophrenia in this context. To a psychology geek, it makes you look as stupid as you would saying something like, "I bought a bigger hard drive because I was running out of memory."

    The wikipedia entry provides a lot of information on this widely misunderstood condition. In particular, check out the signs and symptoms section, which gives a good overview of how Schizophrenics actually behave.

    Conversely, the wikipedia entry on multiple personality disorder (now refered to as Dissociative Identity Disorder, or DID), offers some information on what people with little or no exposure to abnormal psych tend to incorrectly presume is the defining characteristic of Schizophrenia.

    Don't get the two confused, it makes you look stupid (or at least, ignorant).

  61. Re: Tadpole Power management by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Couldn't tell you off hand what the Tadpole uses (It's at work and I'm not) but it has all the bells and whistles for power management that the standard Windows/Mac laptop has. In most ways it's far better at going to sleep and coming back up then any of the other laptops I've been using.

  62. Laptops by steve_l · · Score: 1

    Laptop support is still hairy, and power management is it. Full ACPI has the os powering off everything that isnt needed; even bits of the mainboard like the sound card or LAN, which complicates things. And the trouble with laptops is you cannot easily juggle parts (except external or mini-PCI WLAN kit) till it all works. Plus the displays adapters are usually tier 2 junk.

    But linux does work pretty on recent systems, especially if you are a bit trailing edge in your kit. The big problem I had with RH9 on mine (apart from power) was the WLAN. I had to get Jaques 'WLAN-man' himself to do that bit of setup, for which I was very grateful.

  63. Another Sun monkey by pitr256 · · Score: 1

    Blah blah
    we love Linux
    blah blah
    IBM has no strategy
    blah blah blah
    we hate RedHat blah.

    When will Sun get it through their thick skull? Linux is taking over in the data center and Solaris is a has been OS that won't be around much longer. What Sun needs to do is copy what IBM is doing... first get Linux running on every platform you make and this includes the 1 ways all the way to the huge StarFires. Second, port all your applications over to work in these new environments. Three, have a clear strategy of which OS they are going to focus on: Linux.

    --
    Your mom always said, a PB&J is better than nothing, and God is nothing, is a PB&J better than God?
  64. Micro Vax by CustomDesigned · · Score: 1

    Our company evaluated the Micro Vax. We all loved it, but our boss felt that DEC was not serious about marketing it, and that we would be stuck with an orphan. Turns out he was right - but I felt like it was a self fulfilling prophecy at the time.

  65. Re: Micro$haft fucking mice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't be so fucking stupid. So fucking Micro$haft fucking sells fucking mice and fucking joysticks and who fucking knows what fucking fuckall other fucking shit. You fucking know that the fucking GP was fucking talking about fucking CPUs and real fucking hardware instead of this fucking piddly fucking peripheral fucking shit, you fucking stupid fucking douchebag fucking asshole.

    BTFW, there was no fucking need for you to be so fucking sarcastic in your fucking post. It's not fucking nice. You fucking need to fucking learn how to fucking be more fucking civil to other fucking people. Fucking remember: a fucking spoonful of fucking honey will fucking get you fucking further than a whole fucking cup of fucking vinegar.

    --
    Yours fucking sincerely,
    William Fucking Buckley

  66. Fucking sorry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "learn how to" should fucking be "learn fucking how to".

  67. Re:I don't agree by bob+beta · · Score: 1

    My favorite Sun box is a SparcStation 10SX. Dual 24-bit framebuffers, and I have the big bright monitors (447L's) to go with it. It's a great box, slowish but with stunning graphics.

  68. Sun Exec to speak at SCALE 2005 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Marc Hamilton, Executive Director of Sun's Global Science and Technology Network, will speak at SCALE 3x (2005 Southern California Linux Expo) Might be a good place to hear a bit about Sun's Linux strategy.

  69. Sun on Linux - What their sales people are saying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm posting this AC for obvious reasons. Sun were recently at my company giving their pitch on Solaris 10. They flat out stated that it will run faster than linux for all of our apps or they consider it a bug and will fix it.

    They know we are trialing Linux, but they have said that they will guarantee better performance and cost. They went on to say that there is now no reason to run Linux.

  70. Re:Lying 2 survive? 'else going where Sun don't Sh by theendlessnow · · Score: 1
    To be honest, Suns current strategy is pretty good and has already started a turnaround for Sun. While I definitely disagree with the notion that Sun is some kind of benevolent open source, pro-Linux entity, their recent changes (Opteron, OpenSolaris) are proving to be good decisions.

    Im not anti-Sun, but Im anti-the-attitude that Sun is somehow pro GNU/Linux. They are not... however, the are for it, IF and only if, it can be USED to propel their business (a business without GNU/Linux) model.

    Sun likes GNU/Linux ONLY as long as it stays an OS for hobbiests... btw, Microsoft is fine with this as well!