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Linux Server Sales to Reach $9.1 Billion by 2008

dunric writes "ZDNet is reporting that sales of servers using Linux will reach a whopping $9.1 billion by 2008. Annual revenue for Linux servers is expected to grow by a healthy 22.8 percent, compared to just 3.8 percent for the overall server market. Additionally, Linux servers will account for nearly 26% of all server shipments."

167 comments

  1. Wow, $9.1 billion sales by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    of a free program. From this we can conclude unit sales of Linux to be about Infinity Times 9.1. That's pretty good.

    1. Re:Wow, $9.1 billion sales by lachlan76 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      This is sales of Linux *SERVERS*, not the OS itself.

      And anyway, a few of the main distros are paid for (Mandrake, RHEL, SuSE, etc).

    2. Re:Wow, $9.1 billion sales by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, I personally "sales in the transfinite numbers" theory much more interesting. Sales plans that can be described by traditional mathematics are so "old economy". Information wants to be logically inconsistent!

    3. Re:Wow, $9.1 billion sales by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1, Funny
      Whooooooosh!

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
  2. Interesting.... by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

    From those numbers, it seems like Linux is having its main growth because of it's price, rather than the OS itself. Numbers were ~50% of blades, ~20% of rack-mounts, and ~10% of free standing.

    1. Re:Interesting.... by MC+Negro · · Score: 4, Interesting

      From those numbers, it seems like Linux is having its main growth because of it's price, rather than the OS itself. Numbers were ~50% of blades, ~20% of rack-mounts, and ~10% of free standing
      This raises an interesting point. If pricepoint is genuinely what is the deciding factor for these predictions, what will happen when OpenSolaris is release?
      From the article -
      Sales of servers using Linux will grow faster than the overall market at least through 2008, when customers will spend $9.1 billion for machines using the open-source operating system, market researcher IDC forecast Monday

      The results highlight the spread of the operating system, a relatively new competitor to Unix versions such as Sun Microsystems' Solaris and to Microsoft Windows. The top four server sellers--IBM, Hewlett-Packard, Sun Microsystems and Dell--all support Linux, though Sun steers customers to Solaris.
      This is not a troll, but I have never understood the wide-spread embracing of Linux to be a direct result of anything but price-point and community support. I hate near everything about the way Linux is structured when compared to other flavors of UNIX, and I am not a fan of the kernel internals, yet I keep going back to it because of the aforementioned reasons. To be fair, I was introduced to UNIX with SunOS and the BSD family before being introduced to Linux, and lately I've been sharpening my skills with AIX and some of their enterprise solutions, so I may be totally missing the point of Linux.

      Let's talk hypothetical here - Let's say Sun releases Solaris under a nice license that satisfies everybody - the BSD nuts, the Stallman-worshipers, and the corporate players [bear with me here; I realize I'm treading fairytale water], and let's say the community loves it and starts hacking away at it like a hillbilly with a hatchet. Right there, the Linux pricepoint and community support is matched.

      I predict in the future we will see some more UNIX versions opened up, specifically, AIX. This is based entirely on speculation and the late-night readings of IBM papers, but I wholeheartedly believe in the next 10 years, IBM will either completely open the source or share a great portion of it (barring a SCO victory).

      I myself have always preferred commercial UNIX to community efforts (although the *BSDs are near and dear to my heart) and have used Linux out of necessity, not out of direct superiority to commercial UNIX. My point is that if (or when) commercial versions of UNIX (such as Solaris and AIX) match the benefits of Linux, Linux may be the kid without a gimmick. But again, this is based entirely on the premise that Linux's gimmick is limited to the two previously mentioned, so if I am totally missing something, would some more-informed Linux guru clarify :-)?

      Eh, it's late. Too much RPG IV.
      --
      "You and your third dimension."
    2. Re:Interesting.... by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

      Hardware support. Linux has a much greater range of drivers than Solaris, which holds it back on x86.

      Still, I was first introduced to UNIX with RedHat 8, since moved to Gentoo, and have tried OpenBSD, although it didn't quite fit my tastes.

    3. Re:Interesting.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You are missing one other major point, vendor lock in. If you run a company and develop your own in house applications, it is much more difficult to switch from AIX to Solaris than it is to switch from Red Hat Linux to SUSE Linux. Porting between different Linux distros is much much much easier than porting between different flavours of Unix.

      OpenOffice.org, Mozilla (all 3 major programs), StarOffice, AMSN, America's Army, Unreal Tournament and Enemy Territory. I just named you 10 applications that will run under pretty much any Linux distro unmodified. Try naming me 3 that will run under AIX, Solaris and HP-UX unmodified and without recompilation.

    4. Re:Interesting.... by Diag · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I have seen Linux displacing other O/S'es for consolidation purposes, and usually Linux itself is not the driving factor.

      For example, VMWare/ESX is gaining a lot of market consolidating hundreds of Windows servers (usually test/dev) down to a dozen or so Intel servers running VMWare/ESX, which is Redhat Linux running VMWare. But the Linux side of it is almost invisible. I have spoken to VMWare administrators who refused to believe that it was running on Linux.

      Also, I've seen large Oracle databases moved from Sun or HP hardware, to IBM Intel servers running Oracle RAC on Redhat. In that case, Oracle and Intel platform are the driving factors. Again, the Linux is packaged sepecfically to run Oracle RAC, so server administration is minimal.

      My point is that, in my somewhat limited experience, people are not purposely moving to Linux, it's more that vendors are packaging their products that way, and it makes sense in many cases.

      --
      Serving Suggestion: Defrost
    5. Re:Interesting.... by pyat · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The parent post is maybe not so far off the mark, though i'd like to posit a slightly different way of looking at things. I believe the situation would be clearer (for once!) if we wrote GNU/Linux instead of Linux.

      Linux is just a kernel. Another child post mentioned it has good hardware support compared to solaris, i'm sure there are some other good points (e.g. a lot of architectures supported, embedded apps, a formidable base of experienced open-source developers, etc.,) that could mean Linux wouldn't just die if Solaris became free/Free.

      But what most people think of as Linux, and what is in fact the largest part of, GNU/Linux is the set of userland tools we use. From the basics like bash, tar, grep, sed, awk, etc., to the compilers (gcc, etc.,), and up to the desktop level tools (KDE-family, Gnome-family, mozilla, openoffice, and so on).

      Many of these tools can/are(!) ALSO be used on Solaris systems as appropriate/preferred.

      If the Solaris licence is as free as the parent post hypothesizes, then this future is great! We can have a GNU/Solaris system if we want, Debian could offer a Debian-Solaris option (in the same vein as the Debian-NetBSD port), we can use bits of Solaris to improve Linux... All grist to the Free-Software mill.

    6. Re:Interesting.... by namekuseijin · · Score: 1

      what will happen when OpenSolaris is release?

      People are not gonna buy it if it runs on Sun's hardware alone. First OpenSolaris -- if it ever sees the light of day -- will have to match the many hardware ports Linux enjoys today. I don't think that's easy. And then, i don't see the point of Sun opening Solaris for everyone if it's gonna likely dilute the sales of their real cash-cow: their hardware.

      Unless the license talks about freedom and fees... :)

      --
      I don't feel like it...
    7. Re:Interesting.... by Curtman · · Score: 1

      Many of these tools can/are(!) ALSO be used on Solaris systems as appropriate/preferred.

      Try out Solaris 10, it's pretty funny to see the default desktop. It must have taken those Sun engineers hours to search & replace Gnome with Java Desktop.

    8. Re:Interesting.... by jeif1k · · Score: 2, Informative

      Let's talk hypothetical here - Let's say Sun releases Solaris under a nice license that satisfies everybody [...] Right there, the Linux pricepoint and community support is matched.

      Linux may suck, but to me, Solaris and AIX suck much, much worse.

      so if I am totally missing something, would some more-informed Linux guru clarify :-)?

      You know, I can't presume to tell you what you should like.

      To me, AIX's system management was a constant source of problems, their logical volume manager was a disaster, and their attempts at "improving" the UNIX linker were inept. SunOS/Solaris was even lower quality, with serious kernel and user level bugs and gaping security holes, and an utter unwillingness by Sun to address those.

      I'm not sure what you see in AIX and SunOS/Solaris, but that's why they make all kinds. I was a SunOS/Solaris user for 15 years and an AIX user for 5 and you couldn't pay me enough to go back. I would hope to be able to use something nicer than Linux at some point, but so far, sadly, there is nothing that's better out there (no, Darwin doesn't cut it and neither did BeOS either; Windows NT seems hell-bent on repeating the mistakes of systems that even predate UNIX; Plan9 showed some promise, but it hasn't caught on so far).

    9. Re:Interesting.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Linux has two major advantages over UNIX:

      1. Hardware support
      2. Vendor nutrality
      The last one is important; you can change vendor or support contracts without any changes to your infastructure. It means vendors are more than happy to support Linux on their own hardware; you wouldn't expect to see Solaris running on an RS/6000 would you?
    10. Re:Interesting.... by Phemur · · Score: 1

      I think this argument is a bit irrelevant. I run Windows because I'm not much of a hardware guy, and because my wife needs software that's Windows only.

      But almost all of my tools are Open Source, and most are GNU-based. Does that make my system GNU/Windows? I don't think so.

      By your rational, if I was a Microsoft tool user, I wouldn't be running Windows, rather Microsoft/Windows. :-)

      Nat

    11. Re:Interesting.... by canuck57 · · Score: 1

      This raises an interesting point. If pricepoint is genuinely what is the deciding factor for these predictions, what will happen when OpenSolaris is release?

      Stability and POSIX compliance is a given. The biggest single reason anyone picks a xNIX based OS is because it is stable. Where reliability and high user counts are anticipated xNIX rocks.

      Price point is the deciding factor. But it isn't just the cost of the OS, it is the combined cost of the OS and hardware. A dual processor i86 is cheap when compared to a dual proc HP or IBM RISC setup. Sun has done great in reducing it's prices but is still higher than i86 solutions.

      A open Solaris would be great but will not suceed if it requires a commercial compiler. Either the compiler needs to be open sourced as well or it needs to be ported to gcc. How much of Solaris is opened up is also a question. I don't think anyone minds loosing the CDE but will X, bin-utilities, drivers, admin-utils etc. also be open sourced?

      Given the above limitations, my bet is on Linux. Although I do so much like Solaris. In many ways Solaris is much better polished and mainstream UNIX than is Linux. Linux will eventually have it's number one copetitor being a BSD, perjhaps FreeBSD. Windows as we know it today will be in the Smithonian in 10-15 years.

    12. Re:Interesting.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does that make my system GNU/Windows?

      Why, yes it does.

      And also:
      open source != GNU

      I'm a newb my self, but i wouldn't mention GNU (free software) and open source in the same coment.

      "Microsoft/Windows" would be redundant.
      I'm afraid you don't know the significance of GNU.
      www.gnu.org

      Not american, not even human.

    13. Re:Interesting.... by wolf31o2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But what most people think of as Linux, and what is in fact the largest part of, GNU/Linux is the set of userland tools we use. From the basics like bash, tar, grep, sed, awk, etc., to the compilers (gcc, etc.,), and up to the desktop level tools (KDE-family, Gnome-family, mozilla, openoffice, and so on).

      I think you completely missed that a good portion of the GNU tools can be replaced by a BSD userland and it is still Linux. Also, the big guys, like KDE, Gnome, and Mozilla, have nothing to do with GNU, at all. Anyone that thinks that Linux should be called GNU/Linux really deserves to be taken out and beaten for trying to give credit to a small group that adds *some* of the userland to Linux.

      Personally, I always call the versions of Linux by the distribution, as the packaging done by the distribution has much more bearing on what goes into each than GNU ever does. If I am running a Red Hat box, then it is Red Hat Linux. A Gentoo box is Gentoo Linux. While Red Hat or Gentoo may use the GNU userland, they also include parts written by the distribution itself, along with parts written by the Gnome Foundation, KDE Project, Mozilla, OpenOffice.org, etc.

      I mean, by your account, a Gentoo installation would have to be called Gentoo GNU/Gnome/KDE/Mozilla/Linux.

    14. Re:Interesting.... by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      perl -ipe 's/gnome/Java Desktop/i;' *
      very quick.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    15. Re:Interesting.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      ...I believe the situation would be clearer (for once!) if we wrote GNU/Linux instead of Linux

      Interesting, ESR's Slashdot nickname appears to be "pyat".

    16. Re:Interesting.... by randall_burns · · Score: 1

      Well the thing about open source OS's, you have the potential to have _mergers_ of functionality/OS's. My own sense(and I'm not a Linux guru) is we have 2 major Open Source OS's out there right now:Linux and the BSD's-and each have their own niche. It isn't obvious to me that AIX, Solaris won't just get merged into the other Open Source OS's in time. I haven't seen a lot of compelling innovation from Sun or IBM recently in the area of OS's-but we'll see.

    17. Re:Interesting.... by Curtman · · Score: 1

      Oh come on, give them some credit. They had to change some graphics too. ;)

    18. Re:Interesting.... by AusG4 · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, in the real world, few people actually care much about vendor lock in. If they did, there would be no monopolies, a la Microsoft.

      We'd all be kidding ourselves if we thought that Linux's growth wasn't largely fueled by it's price. Most companies look at Linux quite simply: It works -enough- that since it's free, they don't care about the stuff it doesn't do because they likely won't need that anyways.

      Ultimately, the price and the product are what people care about. The parents point was simply that if an IT guy had to choose between a free Solaris, a free AIX and Linux, Linux's growth could easily be curbed because it's biggest selling point was now mooted by the more established players.

      Of course, all of this applies to the server space (which is what the article was about), so nobody respond with arguments about Linux on the desktop being more usable than Solaris and blah blah blah...

      --
      bash-3.00$ uname -a
      SunOS panda 5.10 Generic sun4u sparc SUNW,Ultra-2
  3. Ironic by dshaw858 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Ironic... since linux is free :)

    I think that Microsoft will take a big blow from this news, since even though linux is free, it's raking in $9.1bn...

    - dshaw

    1. Re:Ironic by 3)+profit!!! · · Score: 2, Informative

      Keep in mind that the $9.1bn number is in hardware sales, not software.

    2. Re:Ironic by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

      Yeah...real blow...$9.1 billion in servers will be sold.

      Lets face it, the main cost is the actual server, not the OS.

    3. Re:Ironic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And I wonder how much the total value of machines which run Windows adds up to? I mean, considering their 2003 Net Revenue was $36.84 Billion.

      And Microsoft isn't a hardware company, which are what these totals represent.

    4. Re:Ironic by westlake · · Score: 1
      I think that Microsoft will take a big blow from this news, since even though linux is free, it's raking in $9.1bn...

      MS rakes in $9 billion each quarter from software sales and services. It is not a hardware company.

  4. what about bsd servers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i just wiped the last linux server in my shop. they're all running openbsd now, and all the new ones will too.
    somehow i doubt there's that many people running obsd though, so there goes my fleeting idea of selling servers. oh well it's not like i've got any free time anyway right now. back to coding, *sigh*

    1. Re:what about bsd servers? by Niet3sche · · Score: 1

      I recently (well, as of about 9 months ago) made the Linux --> FreeBSD switch for my server, and I am EXTREMELY satisfied with it! I know that *BSD has been declared "dead", but for a blackbox it has given me a really solid, stable, and reliable platform. I'm not certain about how easy it'd be to take BSD to the blade market as compared with Linux (e.g. Beowulf or Condor clusters), but I'd be willing to bet it's just about comparable.

  5. A blatant falsehood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    As can be confirmed by simply going to Netcraft, Slashdot actually runs on the crushed hopes, dreams and spirits of thousands of self-proclaimed, social-anxiety-disorder-afflicted "nerds".

    1. Re:A blatant falsehood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't laugh, I *have* social anxiety disorder, you insentive clod!

      Seriously...

  6. Just wait by proteonic · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Just wait for more FUD coming from MS in response to this.. any bets.. hours, days, weeks?

  7. ZDnet = page hit whores by SethJohnson · · Score: 5, Interesting



    Methinks ZDnet published this prediction simply to exploit the predictable slashdot-effect response to such a story. I am projecting a 22% increase in ad revenues from their banner ads featured with this story at the tail end of 2004.

    1. Re:ZDnet = page hit whores by Propagandhi · · Score: 1

      Let's see if the same tactics work for my karma:

      I proclaim that by the year 2010 Linux servers will reach $42 billion! /cross fingers

    2. Re:ZDnet = page hit whores by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No way! Nobody RTFAs! Hmmm.... but if nobody RTFAs, how can the slashdot effect exists??

      Arghhhhhh!!!!!! My head explodes!

    3. Re:ZDnet = page hit whores by javilon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The only problem being that many slashdotters use ad blocking tools... :-)

      --


      When his defense asked, "Which computer has Jon Johansen trespassed upon?" the answer was: "His own."
    4. Re:ZDnet = page hit whores by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's if they even read the article in the first place.

    5. Re:ZDnet = page hit whores by Epistax · · Score: 1

      Do you think a single slashdotter clicked on an ad on that page? Seriously.

  8. Interesting by ryanw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This news is interesting but what would be interesting to see is which markets Linux servers are eating up. People of /. are going to assume "FINALLY THE DOWN FALL OF MICROSOFT!". But the truth of the matter is Linux is probably eating up the markets of AIX, HP-UX, SunOS, Alpha, etc. Look at Sun's stock.... Down over 30% from last year? Even if this statistic is true I don't think Microsoft is probably losing any business but rather our fellow UNIX brothers. Go Linux!?

    1. Re:Interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      So what you're saying is...

      BSD was killed by... Linux, on the internet, with the GPL?

      Man, I must've drank way too much, I don't remember ANY of those in MY Clue set...

    2. Re:Interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well the realy ironic part is that Linux is now doing what Windows could never do, which is eroding the Unix server market.

      If you remember back in the techie magazines wondered on the new server OS from MS that was suppose to be a Unix-killer called Windows New Technology.

      It didn't happen. NT was just a to much of a big lump of shit to ever come close to matching Unix in Unix's home market.

      However what happened was that the major Unix vendors had their heads shoved way to far up their own asses and assumed the high-end was the place to make the cash. So they made their OSes and platforms very expensive with nice and very expensive support options. Now the people that needed this, wanted this, and paying for it was a bargin.

      So what ended up happening is that they simply priced themselves out of the new PC file/directory server market that was blooming. Companies that used PC's generally could not come close to justifing the costs associated with big Unix iron.

      So MS's server stuff grew in with the new markets, and unix did not. Unix didn't die off, it didn't grow, it didn't shrink. It just did what Unix did and that was work well while looking very expensive.

      MS won 50% of the market, not thru technical excelence, but thru simply being cheaper then anything else. (Oh, and kicking Novell's ass in marketing and timing.)

      Now you have something that is CHEAPER then MS. MS now longer has the low end price advantage PLUS it's eating away at a market that MS couldn't crack and it is doing it easily.

      Right now Linux is the biggest threat that MS faces. And it's the biggest threat that it has faced in a long time.

      And it's not just "Linux" it's Free and open source software in general. How do you compete with Free and free?

      MS still has the advantage though:
      95% desktop vs Linux 2%

      however:
      general server number sold:
      30% linux/BSD/free software vs 50% Windows

      number of internet servers:
      70% linux/BSD/free software vs 25% Windows.

      Right now the only thing MS has going for it is the Dekstop market, but that's a BIG advantage.

    3. Re:Interesting by killjoe · · Score: 1

      It doesn't really matter. What linux did was stop MS from gaining a monopoly on the server and that alone is worth everything.

      Having said that there is no doubt Linux will eat into the MS market both on the server and the client. Maybe not enough to kill them or anything but enough to make them "just another company".

      In summary, Linux will collapse the Unix market into itself, linux has stopped the MS juggernaut in it's tracks, linux will slowly gain desktop share. All and all not bad for something that's created by dirty communist hippies.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    4. Re:Interesting by rseuhs · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Yes, go Linux:
      • First Linux does eat up Microsoft's marketshare, no matter how often MS sais otherwise. Just look at this for an idea, or even at this Yes, that's right, Linux has already marginalized Windows in some markets. In Germany it's hard to find a webhoster even offering Windows (and when they do, they charge about twice the usual fees). Windows is doomed in central and eastern Europe, all the usual network effects (it's established! the people know it!) work against it there and there are no more advantages left.
      • Then what Linux does is what we all wanted, right? Unify Unix. What's the point of having similar but slightly incompatible systems from IBM, HP and Sun? Linux unifies Unix in a way that even if you don't run Linux, it will be compatible to Linux (compatibility layers for Solaris and AIX). Of course a unified Unix is also a lot stronger versus Windows than a balkanized one. "Unix is incompatible to itself" and "Unix needs overpriced hardware" were the 2 biggest pro-Windows sales arguments. No more.
    5. Re:Interesting by aichpvee · · Score: 1
      And it's not just "Linux" it's Free and open source software in general. How do you compete with Free and free?

      You seem to be forgetting micros~1's big bank accounts. They could always opt for the xbox option and sell the stuff way below cost. Peace, they could pay people to take it.

      --
      The Farewell Tour II
    6. Re:Interesting by uglyduckling · · Score: 1

      That page doesn't mention MS or Linux - you can't just assume that Apache==Linux. I'm as excited as you are about MS being pushed out of the web sever market, but you need to quote the right stats.

    7. Re:Interesting by rseuhs · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Sure Apache is not Linux.

      However the original statement was that that Linux only cuts into Unix marketshare, which is clearly proven wrong by these stats because there are 2 realistic possibilities:

      • Linux replaces Unix and Windows
      • Linux replaces only Windows while other Unices maintain marketshare

      For both possibilities, the original statement is clearly wrong.

      (Yes I do know that Apache runs on Windows, but I also know that it isn't done very often, sorry.)

    8. Re:Interesting by shirai · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Oh, I tend to differ. We are mostly a Microsoft company and I had no confidence, in the past, with going to Linux.

      But now we are slowly but surely switching many of our servers over. For me, the biggest drive to the new servers comes from the fact that Linux is getting as easy to use as Windows. Have you seen, for example, the MySql Administrator GUI? That with something like Navicat makes it a pure SQL Server killer for web applications. I admit I'm writing on Windows, but the actual server will run on Linux. We plan on moving file servers to Linux as well. These cross platform tools are great for converting people too.

      I'm sure PHP and the Eclipse development environment are driving the change as well.

      And before you crap on me for being too simple-minded and being focused on this amateur ease of use stuff, we develop software that builds websites. It is built on C#, ColdFusion, Java, JavaScript/DHTML, CSS and ties into DNS, SMTP, load balancers, database servers, replication, an image scripting language that we wrote to do PhotoShop style manipulations live (and quickly) and a dozen other technologies.

      The point is, that we aren't simplistic and it's not that I want to show off what we are doing all this great work. The point is, as a company, we have the skills to do many things but we really don't care about technology for technology's sake. Who wants to learn all the db management command line stuff when we have to deal with integrating 20 other languages. Using the best simple tools for the job appeals to me. We like the stuff to be as easy to use as possible because we'd rather concentrate on writing software and that is where Linux is stealing the market from Microsoft. The tools are getting to the point where developers can focus on the writing of the software instead of how to use the command line interface to the database.

      --
      Sunny

      Be my Friend

    9. Re:Interesting by darth_zeth · · Score: 1

      "Ein Volk, Ein Reich, Ein Führer" - Adolf Hitler
      "One World, One web, One program" - Microso...er.. Linux Guru?

      PS: its a joke. laugh.

      --
      "Nobody writes jokes in base 13." - Douglas Adams
    10. Re:Interesting by ryanw · · Score: 1
      Linux replaces only Windows while other Unices maintain marketshare
      Hmm... First hand I have seen aix servers and solaris servers replaced with Linux servers in an enterprise environment.
      I wish netcraft was working, I wanted to show you the stats... look em up sometime for www.americanexpress.com.
      You can't just show stats of how Apache is 75% of the websites, Apache used to have even higher market website market share back 5 years ago and microsoft had almost no market share as a webserver. (at least according to netcraft). Apache has almost completely eatten Netscape Webserver's place and I think that microsoft webservers were typically "new servers" not replacing apache servers. So even though microsofts market share got larger, I feel they also increased the numbers overall, not replaced.
      But that still proves my main point, Linux currently eats mainly into UNIX, not Windows.
    11. Re:Interesting by rseuhs · · Score: 1

      Completely wrong, Apache was at roughly 50% 5 years ago and is now at roughly 70%

    12. Re:Interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the server market?

      Windows servers (but not necessarily Microsoft's OS price in there) are being discounted to maintain growth. You can see that because whereas Linux revenue grew even faster than unit sales, the Windows servers had the reverse situation, they're selling more units but making less per unit than last year.

      In most cases we can assume that the vendor takes this on the chin, and Microsoft still gets top dollar, but as vendors make 20% + of their revenue from the Linux sales, it's going to occur to them that maybe Bill Gates should be feeling some of the pain from these discounts too... they can't afford to go Linux only, but maybe they should encourage customers to make the switch, unless Bill gets them cheaper Windows licenses.

      Yes, Unix loses sales to both Windows and Linux, and indeed from a Unix vendor's point of view seeing unit prices pushed lower by this cut-throat competition just makes things worse, but... the "downfall of Microsoft" can't be something dramatic, short of incredible government intervention. It will be slower growth, problems getting a foothold in new markts, reduced investor confidence, years and years of small setbacks to humble such a huge corporation.

    13. Re:Interesting by ryanw · · Score: 1
      Completely wrong, Apache was at roughly 50% 5 years ago and is now at roughly 70%
      You didn't even read what i wrote... Sure, 5 years ago apache was probably around 50% but Netscape Enterprise WebServer was probably the other 25% ... Now netscape accounts for almost nothing on the web.
    14. Re:Interesting by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1
      ryanw said:

      ...the truth of the matter is Linux is probably eating up the markets of AIX, HP-UX, SunOS, Alpha...


      You say that like its a bad thing.

      The commoditization of the OS has already begun - and will end with a shakeup that leaves Linux distributions on the top of the heap. If you depend upon an in-house OS to float your business model, you need to think about getting a new model.

      Why, you may ask, does Microsoft do so well? The answer is the twin power of forced obsolescense and incompatibility. Sell incompatible products (by that I mean incompatible with anyone else's standards and binary executable formats) that only run on your OS, then obsolete versions of the OS and various support systems over time - artificially creating a revenue stream from forcing users to not only upgrade the OS, but also the associated applications. Tried to get support for Win95 lately? Tried to load files created in Visio 6 in Visio 5?

      They could open source these end of lifed OSes and applications to make your life easier by allowing 3rd party vendors to fork patches to keep thes old apps working with newer formats - but they won't. They are more interested in making money by forcing you to upgrade - even if you can't afford to.
      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
  9. Not surprising. by FireballX301 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    "After a double-digit decline in worldwide factory revenue in 2002, to $44.3 billion in server sales, the server market has stabilized, and preliminary 2003 results show the server market growing 2.2% to $45.3 billion," said Lloyd Cohen, research director of IDC's Global Enterprise Server Solutions group. "Much of the excess server inventory generated by the thousands of dot-coms going out of business has been absorbed, and the demand for additional IT equipment has returned." -from http://www.mindbranch.com/listing/product/R104-145 56.html So in essence, people got smart. Linux servers cut costs. Companies need to keep costs down to prevent themselves from imploding, as they all did in the boom. So, with the industry back on the upswing, they choose the cheaper and wiser option.

    1. Re:Not surprising. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it's always interesting to see what Gartner Group has to say about the server market when IDC makes predictions. Sometimes they are similar, sometimes not. Here's the Gartner info on x86 and Linux drives modest server growth.

  10. Re:But who are the real buyers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Soviet Russia, it fails you.

  11. Tip of the iceburg by NZheretic · · Score: 4, Insightful
    IDC has always based its survey data around sales of servers with Linux pre-installed. IDC barely scratches the surface. They do not count the number of whitebox systems sold, OEM systems sold with Microsoft's OSs and older hardware now running Linux fulltime.

    The last eight Intel servers I installed were all assembled from good quality motherboards, fans and better quality ATX power supplies into run of the mill whitebox full/mid tower cases.

    If space is not an issue then I find that taking time to assemble a well laid out PC case delivers better reliability than Intel based 1U or 2U rackmounted servers.

    1. Re:Tip of the iceburg by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      You're dead on of course. The do it yourself attitude of linuxers does not translate well to "buy a server from dell."

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    2. Re:Tip of the iceburg by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      If space is not an issue ... you don't live in Europe.

      If connectivity is the issue, you dont want your PCs laid out like cows in a field, you want them like battery chickens (clearly you are a farming type :-)

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    3. Re:Tip of the iceburg by wolf31o2 · · Score: 1

      This really is quite true. Take my company, for example. We have multiple IBM BladeCentres maxed out with blades. None of these machines came with any OS installed. In fact, they all came as parts and were assembled by us prior to installation. They all run Red Hat Enterprise. To IDC, these would be "non-existant" servers in their counts. They would not count for any OS, but they are definitely Linux sales. In fact, we even have proper entitlements for each machine with Red Hat. I would be pretty willing to bet that any company that bets their livelyhood on Linux, doesn't buy their servers with Linux pre-installed. More than likely, they get them blank and just install Linux on them.

    4. Re:Tip of the iceburg by sean23007 · · Score: 1

      That doesn't count as part of the $9.1 billion dollar Linux server market. Because a computer company didn't sell you a Linux server. That's what they're counting.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
    5. Re:Tip of the iceburg by MonkeyBoy · · Score: 1

      You can get a well laid out whitebox 3U rackmount case, they do exist. Going up to 3Us gets you full access to all the slots and typically a reasonable amount of airflow. They're laid out like a thin minitower, drive bays sideways (this means they're the correct orientation when rackmounted, unlike thin minitower cases).

      Moving down to 2Us sacrifices all but a couple PCI slots (those that are left are on riser card, which I wouldn't trust for high-utilization PCI cards - a single PCI video card is about all I'd trust), but if you make sure to get everything you need on the motherboard then you can still get good reliability with predicatable airflow from a 2U case. There's just enough room to use Slot 1 procs, if you're so inclined to use hardware that old.

      But 1U ATX whitebox cases are fscking nuts. I don't think you can use a video card that has a heatsink. Your CPU's heatsink better be short 'n fat too.

      --

      Moof!

  12. As versus Windoze servers ? by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 3, Interesting



    "A whooping $9.1 billion by 2008", or so it is reported.

    But what about the Windoze servers ?

    "A whimper $18.2 billion by 2008" ?

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:As versus Windoze servers ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      microsofts entire business model is based on ever increasing sales. even staying hte same in sales is deadly to their stock as scene over the few years.

    2. Re:As versus Windoze servers ? by killjoe · · Score: 1

      I wonder how they calculate those numbers. Maybe the 18B is simply because windows costs more.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    3. Re:As versus Windoze servers ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they didn't. That guy just made up the 18 billion dollars thing.

    4. Re:As versus Windoze servers ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh...no, its not, because a pre-installed Linux Server is barely or not cheaper than a Windows one.

      Wake up and smell the roses, MS isnt suffering because of Linux, commercial Unix is.

    5. Re:As versus Windoze servers ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shhh..people might might clue into the fact that if MS isn't growing they are dead. Anyone who takes five mintues to look at the number of outstanding shares and revenue needed to support all those hungry little mouths has known this for a long time now.

      Let's keep it a secret, trust me it'll be funny when people finally clue in...

    6. Re:As versus Windoze servers ? by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1

      I dobt it - how much can they serve when they are brought to their knees by spyware before you can type "SQLServer"

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    7. Re:As versus Windoze servers ? by Scott7477 · · Score: 1

      What exactly does "whopping" mean anyway?

      --
      "Lack of technical competence coupled with the arrogance of power, as usual, leads to no good end."
  13. Servers Running Linux by halcyon1234 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    {sigh} Why do I have this awful feeling that the reason there will be 2.8 Gargillion dollars worth of sales will be because everyone and their brother is going to open up a "Servers that Run Linux" company? And you know that the 2.8 Suptexillion dollars will be coming out of the pockets of companies that don't realize that they can just buy a server and install Linux themselves. Or hire someone to do it for the fraction of the cost of a "Linux Server".

    Seriously, saying "Linux Server" to a CEO has one of two effects. One, they glaze over and continue using their familiar "Windows Server". Two, they think you're really smart and give you lots of money. Sure, there's the rare third case where they'll realize "Linux = OS, Server = Hardware", but chances are they're the CIO.

    Does this mean I should open a "Servers The Run Linux" eBusiness? Amazonux.com, perhaps?

    1. Re:Servers Running Linux by odyrithm · · Score: 1

      Linux == Kernel, actualy.

      --
      moo
    2. Re:Servers Running Linux by metlin · · Score: 1

      The software may be free, but quality service comes at a price.

      You must realize that a lot of this price is probably because of _people_ who really charge for their expertise rather than the software in and of itself.

      Good programmers and system administrators are hard to come by, no matter what the outsourcing crowd would have you believe.

    3. Re:Servers Running Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Remember that this is 'servers shipped'. Everybody that I know that runs Linux runs it on mostly in-house built computers or buys them from local builders.

      It's all about cheap PCs for the most part. Who the fuck knows linux enough to deploy it, but doesn't know how to build a reliable PC?

      The only reason you'd want to buy Dell/Gateway/IBM is for the support (have hardware aviable when you need it without having to stockpile it yourself) and to make it easy to have the servers all the same for simplification.

      And notice that it's all about blade servers and such. That's something you can't build in-house, you have to buy from places like IBM, so that is were you have the most growth.

      Linux may have 13 percent in servers shipped in 2003, but in reality Linux accounts for 20-30% of new servers installed.

      The amount of servers shipped is code for expect lots of large-sized companies as Linux customers.

    4. Re:Servers Running Linux by Phidoux · · Score: 1

      But my sister wants to open her own "Servers that Run Linux" company too. Is this only a male thing?

    5. Re:Servers Running Linux by uglyduckling · · Score: 1
      I'm finding this discussion about self built machines quite bizarre. Are you really telling me that most linux shops have their IT staff building boxes with hotswap RAID, redundant PSUs etc. into beige boxes rather than buying off-the-shelf server-spec machines from HP/Compaq, IBM, Dell etc.? Or are we talking about very small shops that don't mind having their data on non-redundant systems with single IDE hard drives?

      I tend to buy second-hand Compaq hardware from e-bay. You can pick up a dual PII 400 Proliant for around GBP 200 with hotswap SCSI RAID and redundant PSUs. These are rock-solid and just sit there and work. If you want spare parts, just buy another one and keep it on a shelf. For shops that need more CPU power, they really should be buying off-the-shelf.

      Of course, this doesn't solve the issue of how to know who is using linux. I have my servers registered with The Linux Counter although I don't think this is popular enough to be very useful. Perhaps if the big distros included it as an (optional) part of their installation software we could get a much better idea of what is being used and why.

    6. Re:Servers Running Linux by Savet+Hegar · · Score: 1

      I work for a small company with a Linux server. By small, I mean less than 15 people.

      I can build computers, admin most any linux flavor, and handle all of the networking, web design, and other IT needs the company has.....but with small companies, the owner doesn't always understand that good hardware is an investment.

      We spend all kinds of money on idiotic advertising whims that show only a marginal increase in business.....but ask them to spend $600 on a refurbished server with the most basic level of redundency? Nooo....too expensive. Why do that when we can use a $500 workstation that barely handles our current needs. It works fine when only one person is doing something on the network...but it grinds to a halt when you get 5+ people doing anything more than saving a file.

      Ok...I've ranted enough. I guess the good part about this is that I've got plenty of job security with as many problems as we have trying to use a workstation as a server.

      --
      Mod points are pointless when you browse at -1.
    7. Re:Servers Running Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You need to make a financial case, since that is what business people understand.

      Tell your boss that you have some ideas for neat software you would like to write that would help your company make more money (like software to track the return on those stupid advertisements). (to figure out what software to right, spend a lot of time talking with your co-workers and find out what sorts of problems they have doing their jobs)

      Talk with your boss for a half hour about the software and how it would make tens of thousands of dollars for the company. Get him all excited, and then when he asks when you can do it, give him a 6 months schedule.

      He will ask why not sooner, and you explain that it is because you are so busy with system administration. He will ask if you could cut out any time, and then you sort of reluctantly say "Well, I guess I could get a used machine that didn't breakdown so often. But that would be 600 dollars, that is a lot of money to spend" and he will get angry at you and say, "That's stupid, the software would earn us thousands," and ORDER you to buy it.

      Psychology, everything is psychology.

  14. Re:Linux and Me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, now that's a GOOD trolling effort. Made me laugh. There should be a +1 for good and witty trolling.

  15. Not real growth. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Everybody knows that people buy Linux servers just so they can install pirated versions of Windows on them!

    Linux may be sitting high and pretty on the desktop market, but it has to create a usable UI to break on thru to the server market.

    1. Re:Not real growth. by Savet+Hegar · · Score: 1

      Why on earth would a server need a UI???

      Oh, you mean so that barely qualified server admins can pretend to fix problems on the server without actually understanding what they are doing?

      A UI eats up resources. Even moreso with all the eye candy.

      --
      Mod points are pointless when you browse at -1.
    2. Re:Not real growth. by lintux · · Score: 1

      I'm glad my server has an UI. Also, I'm glad this interface is called CLI. :-)

    3. Re:Not real growth. by Savet+Hegar · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I should have specified GUI. I agree, a command line interface is a good thing *G*

      --
      Mod points are pointless when you browse at -1.
    4. Re:Not real growth. by advocate_one · · Score: 1

      My servers do have gui interfaces... Webmin and SWAT...

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    5. Re:Not real growth. by Savet+Hegar · · Score: 1

      ummm....good for you?

      --
      Mod points are pointless when you browse at -1.
    6. Re:Not real growth. by ryanw · · Score: 1
      Everybody knows that people buy Linux servers just so they can install pirated versions of Windows on them!
      I know this was intended to be a joke, but seriously, have you looked at the price of RedHat Enterprise lately? It ranges between $179 upto $3500. Of course that's for the "support" contract not the software, but no company will let you buy software to run your business without support.
      The sad part is, when you try to get support from RedHat it sucks. Because redhat doesn't support "everything" that entails GNU/Linux. They give you a best effort support but will not support apache, mysql, tomcat, etc. So what are you really getting for that $3500 support contract?
  16. Re:Linux and Me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Those who wish to use their computer for recreational purposes are also out of luck, for almost all of the most popular games are unavailable for Linux.

    You lie. WINE can emulate most PC games. It only takes 3-4 years to make them compatible

  17. But Windows has a lower TCO and better performance by Nine+Tenths+of+The+W · · Score: 5, Funny

    That's what the adverts on Slashdot say, anyway

    --
    Slashdot: News for Nerds, Stuff that matters only to them
  18. Forecast for when? by wulfbyte · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Whenever I see words like forecast and prediction buried, I wonder what the motivation of the writer is. I dug around a very little bit and found this link to an IDC ress release that this is based on (I think). IDC - Press Release http://www.idc.com/getdoc.jsp?containerId=pr2004_1 1_02_093312 Reading the press release, I could only think to myself "uhm, duh, who couldn't see that coming." I do wonder how they came up with the time frame though. Four years seems like a long time to predict anything in the IT business with any accuracy.

  19. not dollars, but numbers by b17bmbr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    the dollar amont is not as important as the number of units. 9.1 billion is like, what, 100 sun servers? seriously though, the numbers of servers shipped is more important. because alot of that will be replacing NT servers. and alot of that will be new server infrastructure. every linux server sold is one less windows server, regardless whether it replaces a sun/ibm or not. dollar sales are a relative figure. what matters if the total number of servers, or market share. and what matters is what they're used for. are they just serving up web pages or are they running the backbone of business web applications? if linux is relegated to the periphery, it won't matter a whole lot.

    --
    My problem? I was perfectly gruntled, until some numbnuts came by and dissed me.
  20. Wanted More Information by Omniscientist · · Score: 1

    I would have liked to see what percentage of servers OS's like Solaris, Microsoft, and other *nix made up of the total "internet".

  21. Re:Some common Linux Questions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This troll posts the same thing in comp.os.linux.advocacy. Flatfish is that you?

  22. Re:Scratching My Head by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Troll? Typical slashdot reaction to anything remotely critical of linux. You can have your baby linux. Go ahead, edit a text file or load a kernel module so you feel superior to non-linux users. The truth is, after many years of linux use I am tired of jumping through the same damn hoops over and over again. Linux had me for a while, but I got over it. I used to enjoy tinkering with the beast to get it to work, now I just want to get some work done. Linux stands in my way most of the time, and frankly I am tired of watching it chase Windows in terms of usability and consistency.

    You worship it if you want, I will likewise point out it's flaws when I want. I have used ( endured ? ) it since 97, I think I have the qualifications to bitch about if I want to.

    And on that note, goodbye to Slashdot. Yet another project that is terminally out of date and tired. Full of grousing geeks who cannot stand to have their precious criticized.

  23. By 2008?? by wirelessbuzzers · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Who will be able to predict the market in 2008? With spam, viruses and hacker attacks escalating, and Longhorn due to be released... who really knows what the market will be like then?

    --
    I hereby place the above post in the public domain.
  24. Good point, my little mislead friend by koi88 · · Score: 2, Funny


    This is sales of Linux *SERVERS*, not the OS itself.

    Good point as we all know these servers now run pirated copies of the superior Microsoft(C) Windows(TM) Server 2003(C)(TM)(R).

    PS: Don't forget to click the banner on top of /. Get the facts

    Bill.

    --

    I don't need a signature.
  25. ZDNET by harryoyster · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ZDNET is just another publishing company that generally have b grade IT writers. Just look at the spam software show down. Hangon.. where is spamassassin.. maybe they didnt pay zdnet enough money to advertise thier product so it wasnt included.

    --
    Got a question about UNIX ask it here : Unix/xBSD Forum
  26. Linux vs. BSD by Neo-Rio-101 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Don't forget that FreeBSD is stealing in on MS and the other UNIXes as well.

    Here, we're winding down Solaris and replacing it with FreeBSD.

    (although patch management on BSD is an absolute PITA... portupgrade my ass. Give me Debian anyday)

    --
    READY.
    PRINT ""+-0
    1. Re:Linux vs. BSD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  27. Pricing paradoxes of software by Gopal.V · · Score: 1

    Mm.. if I raise the price of Linux servers by 20% , will there be a predictable 20% rise in revenue for Linux ?

    Statisticians say "YES" . Economists "Supply and Demand equality fundamentals suggest that the profits would increase but not upto the 20% mark". Of course this brings up a number of "Simplest answer is often right" idiots babbling about growth.

    Strangely, Managers have a wierd rationale built into their head that says "You get what you pay for". So if an employee draws 6 times the salary of another , he's 6 times more "valuable" , which sucks when you compare an European programmer to a Indian one. Similar cost inversions are happening in the Operating Systems world, where the more costly version of the current "trendy OS to have" are likely to increase in popularity over cheaper versions doing the same thing.

    Costly != State of the Art and Revenue != Popularity . But Managers do read it that way often, so it's a good thing to say. So a reasonable price increase might actually increase the popularity of Linux in the corporate world.

  28. Where do you buy your Linux servers? by CodeRx · · Score: 1

    Dell has a pretty healthy selection of Linux options these days and of course there's always Penguin Computing

    Where do you buy your Linux servers?

  29. Re:But Windows has a lower TCO and better performa by Darth+Cow · · Score: 4, Funny

    Get it straight! It's lower TC0 - Total Cost of 0wnership.

  30. Short term memory by rseuhs · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I think it's ironic how short the memory of the public is.

    Around 2000, Linux was already reported at over 30% and to rise even more.

    How is it possible that it is expected to account for only 26% of shipments in 2008?

    Easy: IDC changed their counting methods in the meantime, while the earlier numbers are about shipments, the current numbers are about revenue and only for server-hardware that actually ships with Linux.

    That is correct:

    • debian, Gentoo and Fedora don't create revenue, so as far as IDC is concerned, they just don't exist
    • If you actually buy a computer without Linux and buy a boxed Linux distro afterwards (or if you use a disk image), your installation doesn't exist either, because it wasn't shipped with Linux.
    • If you buy a computer with Linux preloaded, but that computer isn't classified as "server" and you use it as a server - again it doesn't count because they only count computers are sold as servers.
    • And last but not least, if you aren't some fortune something buerocracy, all your Linux installations don't count either, because IDC doesn't care about you and will not ask you.

    So to make a long story short, most Linux server installations do not exist for IDC.

    Isn't it funny that Windows always looks good in heavily distorted studies (TCO "studies", market share studies, etc.) while they no longer look so good in not-so easily distorted studies (like Netcraft)?

    Of course IDC is quite smart, they talk about "sales" and they know that people will think about shipments/units and not revenue.

    While the older numbers had some touch with reality, the current numbers are just nonsense. In reality Linux already accounts for a lot more than IDC wants us to believe.

    1. Re:Short term memory by ToLu+the+Happy+Furby · · Score: 1
      Around 2000, Linux was already reported at over 30% and to rise even more.
      By whom? Do you have a link?
      How is it possible that it is expected to account for only 26% of shipments in 2008?

      Easy: IDC changed their counting methods in the meantime, while the earlier numbers are about shipments, the current numbers are about revenue and only for server-hardware that actually ships with Linux.
      Sorry, no. The 25.7% figure is by unit shipments, not revenue. If you work out the numbers, it looks like they're predicting pre-installed Linux to have ~17% revenue share of the server market in 2008.
  31. Slashdot's server...according to netcraft! by deunan_k · · Score: 0

    Lookit here - slashdot.org

    Unless, they do a very elaborate setup whereas it is actually WinNT but presenting it as *nix.. It can be done you know..

    But if it is running IIS, somehow or rather, I doubt slashcode can be run on IIS with ActivePerl, stably I mean..

    Regards

    --
    Will sys-admin for food
  32. Re:Linux and Me by Bill_Royle · · Score: 1

    Christ, if you're going to paste in something like this, at least figure out how to utilize paragraph tags or something.

  33. Re:Scratching My Head by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fact that you are no longer a loser doesn't mean that you should leave slashdot right away. Obviously, there is a lot of educating about Linux that needs to be done here, and it's your moral obligation as a **free man to do so. So get your ass in gear and start "trolling" Linux stories.

    **free as in evenings and weekends free from tinkering, reading piles of useless documentation and newsgroup posts, etc. And free to get some real work done for a change.

  34. I havent been counted... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Where I work, we all have servers as desktop development machines (typing this on a dual xeon, etc). We get our machines from Dell, and usually default to the Windows XP setup. As soon as we get them we reformat and install RedHat Enterprise or Fedora. I guess that means we arent counted in the stats, but instead are counted in the 'Windows Server' statistics, even though we are all using Linux servers. So I would think the Linux server stats are probably higher than stated.

    1. Re:I havent been counted... by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      Dude, you can buy servers with Linux pre-installed from Dell. You can buy servers with no OS from Dell. You can even buy servers with your own disk image loaded from Dell.

      So why in the name of all the Gods are you buying servers with Windows from Dell, just to wipe it off???

      Install Linux on a Dell server, dd the drive to another one and give the drive to Dell. It is not difficult.

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
    2. Re:I havent been counted... by dave420 · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      Also remember that people buy linux boxes (as they don't come with the MS tax), and install a pirate copy of windows on there.

      These statistics are pulled out of peoples' asses to prove whatever point someone wants to make on any given day.

    3. Re:I havent been counted... by sean23007 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, that may be, but what you're missing is that you still count towards Microsoft's share of the market. "Why?" You may ask ... well, it's because Microsoft still gets a sale of Windows for every system you buy. So the count is still "accurate" even though it isn't counting the number of systems in use. It's counting the number of sales. Microsoft still gets your money.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
  35. This is a good thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Businesses tend to be risk adverse, which is generally a good thing. This means also that they are afraid of change. So this slows down Linux quite a bit.

    Home users tend to stick with what they use at work. So until Linux takes over on the corporate workstation, it will be a slow tough fight.

    All that being said, I think that Linux will kill windows. It will just be a slow process until a certain market share is reached. At this point application compatibility will be less of an issue. But progress is occuring much faster than some people realize: Linux is certainly killing proprietary UNIX (as is Windows), and the fate of OS X is uncertain, though I suspect that it will slowly be open sourced bit by bit, and they may slowly subsume eachother.....

    Consider that 5% of the PC's which shipped last year ran Linux (mostly Linspire and Mandrake). Even after you count those where Windows was later installed, that was still up to three percent of *new* PC sales. Yes, Microsoft's monopoly has begun to collapse already. This year, maybe, it will be more.

    Linux is already causing Microsoft real headaches in a few very key markets such as internet server and embedded system markets. The real beacheads are business web application development, desktop, and groupware now. But it is a slow process at the moment and will be for some time. I do predict though that it will be a fierce war for the desktop by the time Longhorn ships.

    Also, Microsoft's last year of record profits was the year XP was launched. This is to be expected. But their market share is another question-- how do you measure market share? In dollars? If so then the slow demise of proprietary UNIX and Netware gives Microsoft greatly inflated numbers. If in deployments, then the simple answer is: we don't really know what real numbers are because we have no good way of measuring them.

    Now, is there a tipping point? You bet. At a certain point, people won't write their business web tools for IE only (as Safeco does). Vertically targetted tools will be available for Linux, etc. and all basic productivity tools will be open source. At this point, I expect Linux useage to take off much faster.

  36. What about support costs by Vulcann · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ZDNet is reporting that sales of servers using Linux will reach a whopping $9.1 billion by 2008...

    Considering Linux (and OSS in general) makes money via support offerings, shouldnt this be added to the overall $$$ amount ? Does 9.1. billion include support charges or simply the cost of hardware ?

    Another thing I routinely keep hearing about is that hardware is going to keep become VERY cheap (as a matter of fact there were some articles suggesting it might even become free in the long term). If one cant sell hardware, and cant sell the OS, where the hell does 9.1 billion come from ? "Voluntary donation" ??

    1. Re:What about support costs by rimmon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think that server grade hardware is going to be available free of charge anytime soon. Maybe you will get a pc for free like you get a cellphone for free if you sign a service contract. But don't forget: That isn't really free, the costs are hidden. And stay the hell away with cheap crap like that from my serverroom :)

    2. Re:What about support costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Another thing I routinely keep hearing about is that hardware is going to keep become VERY cheap (as a matter of fact there were some articles suggesting it might even become free in the long term)."

      Yeah, I think that was Bill Gates. He thinks hardware will/should be free. Then IBM and others seem to have another angle on this: get the software for free, just pay for hardware and support. This is actually happening.
      And no, in that sense open source is not free, whatever these companies put in, they want to get back and more. So in order for them to be successfull, they have to offer something in the package that justifies the price. I think they realize that.
      I just don't think hardware is 'ever' going to be free. There's never-ending demand for bigger and faster systems, someone has to pay for r&d. We're a long way from open source hardware, but open source software has pretty much happened by itself.

  37. And in other news by zpok · · Score: 1

    Linux conquering the desktop? Any year now.

    (sorry, couldn't resist. It was this or a Beowulf cluster remark...)

    --
    I think, therefore I am...I think.
  38. Re:Another reason to like Linux: by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While that may be true, it has nothing to do with Linux - gnu tools worked fine on Solaris and BSD (and many other os's) before Linus was in secondary school.

    --
    Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
  39. Re:Linux and Me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, Mr. Techfocus.org and slashdot journal writer: A sentence does not make a paragraph.

  40. Obligatory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, but... can they run Linux?

    Oh wait...

  41. Re:Linux and Me by dalleboy · · Score: 1

    But Wine Is Not an Emulator... :)

  42. Won't somebody think of the programmers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everybody who uses "the programmers deserve to get paid" as a reason why open-source won't work, please post your objections here. Remember to explain why none of these companies value the software side of things enough to contribute any resources.

    1. Re:Won't somebody think of the programmers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      They don't because they're greedy. I work for a company that buys servers to use with Linux tens of thousands of dollars at a time, and makes pretty extensive use of free software - yet my pleas for them to donate to the free software cause fall on deaf ears.

      Face it, a lot of companies don't use free software because of their ideology, it's because of their pocket books.

      steve

  43. ObSol10 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Corporate purchasing has as much to do with IT directors furthering their careers by riding the trends than pure economics. With constantly increasing bangs per buck you can always do what you did 3 years ago for a fraction of the cost, but no-one gets that corporate promotion by doing the same thing as the last IT manager did. You've got to rip out UNIX and replace it with NT, showing the millions you saved ('96 to '00) or rip out proprietry UNIX and replace it with Linux ('01-'05?). People may see through the ripping out what you've got, replacing it with the new version of what you've got and claiming to save millions. Just leaving what you've got there and replacing it with newer, cheaper stuff when needed is for nerds with no ambition.

    I think this article misses the fact that not only are people in the corporate world finally getting the issues with Linux in the enterprise, but by 2006 there should be an established new new new thing: Rip out your big ol' SPARC systems and downsize to Solaris x86. Save those zillions, get the promotion, and still get the warm fuzzies of a familiar and manageable enterprise platform.

    Don't get me wrong: No OS other than Linux (well, maybe a couple of bsds a few years back) have crossed the threshold of my home, but (a) 15 years corporate infrastructure experience says Solaris is easier to deal with with mixed-ability staff in a massive corporate environment and (b) NEVER underestimate corporate politics and the requirement for the climber to have a ready response to the "what's your XYZ strategy, Bob?" question at the CIO's golf club. beats cost-benefit analysis every time...

  44. Unifying unix? What about unifying Linux?? by MarkEst1973 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    With so many distros offering so many different features and without a standard package installer... with every vendor maintaining their own kernel tree just to "out feature" another distro... how can you possibly say that linux will unify the unix market when the linux market itself isn't very well unified?

    Microsoft has the unparalleled advantage of a single vision driving their platform and software. Right now, the babbling bazaar that is Linux has too many voices and too many chefs to spoil the soup.

    While the great many voices working on Linux insure diversity and provide a wide range of choice, I, for one, think we can benefit from just a little less chocie and a little more standardization.

  45. Re:Unifying unix? What about unifying Linux?? by rseuhs · · Score: 1
    With so many distros offering so many different features and without a standard package installer... with every vendor maintaining their own kernel tree just to "out feature" another distro... how can you possibly say that linux will unify the unix market when the linux market itself isn't very well unified?

    RPM is pretty much the standard now (also defined in the LSB), so while different distributions might have different methods of installing a RPM, there is a unified packaging format.

  46. Mod parent funny! by j0kkk3l · · Score: 1

    n/t

  47. Support by oliverthered · · Score: 1

    It's 3am.
    Shit, the server's doing some weird shit. Where that support contract? What you just downloaded it and instelled it well I'm going to pay you the standard support call cost and you'd better come round and sort the fucking thing out then.

    TCO Just went through the roof.

    True most small companies don't want to fork out for support, the medium ones can't afford full time support staff but the bigger ones always seem to outsource (supporting PC's ain't our business!).

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  48. Don't forget the way the dollar goes by obender · · Score: 1

    How much is $9.1 billion going to be worth in 2008 compared with today's money?

    1. Re:Don't forget the way the dollar goes by HermanAB · · Score: 1

      The number may be bigger, but it will still be worth the same - see the concept of Present Value of Anual Changes...

      --
      Oh well, what the hell...
  49. Re:Unifying unix? What about unifying Linux?? by listen · · Score: 1

    Except that a whole lot of newish distros are based on debian and use .deb , eg Knoppix, Mepis, Lindows, Xandros, Ubuntu, Libranet, Progeny. They aren't getting less popular - but alien generally works for rpms. The real problem is that generally what is inside these packages is infact very tightly coupled to everything else about a distro. This is where the LSB has failed, and needs more work.

    Tbh, package formats is not a level of integration that matters. Lets face it, on windows, you either get a sicko .msi which does whatever it wants, or a sicko .exe which does whatever it wants. Any vaguely standard system is a step up from that.

  50. 2008 predictions? by erroneus · · Score: 1

    I think it's good to keep an eye on the horizon and all, but this is still 2004. That's quite a way off when you think about it... a lot can change; a lot can go on between now and then. As much as I'd like to say "Hoo-yeah! My team's gonna win!" I think it's just too early to say.

  51. A lot of server sales don't even show up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    There are a number of admins out there that won't buy a shrinkwrapped linux server because the prices are just insane. IBM and HP/Compaq think that you'll pay 3 times the going rate for memory, storage, processors, etc...just for the perk of having a "big name" badge on the computer.

    So I've just resigned myself to rolling my own 1RU and 2RU server systems. Then I throw CentOS http://www.centos.org/ , a RHEL clone, on them. That saves me a couple thousand per server.

    I used to be a big fan of the Proliant line, but the prices just got to be so ridiculous. They haven't figured out that this is a commodity market yet. Oh well.

  52. pogolinux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've had good luck with http://www.pogolinux.com/ .

  53. 25% is very misleading considering utilization by codepunk · · Score: 1

    I work in a shop that is mixed windows and linux but just a few linux boxes are doing all of the heavy lifting. We keep adding processing to these couple of linux boxes until they absolutely beg for mercy. On the other hand we have a ton of windows boxes that mostly sit idle because the OS is not partitioned enough to handle that type of load and still be reliable.

    So 25% means in most cases at least 50% of the data center processing will be linux.

    --


    Got Code?
  54. Re:Another reason to like Linux: by Alioth · · Score: 1

    On a point of pedantry, Linus would have started secondary school by 1983 or so. The GNU project didn't even start until 1984.

    Solaris didn't have its first real incarnation until July 1992, six months after I personally first installed Linux (January 1992). Unless you're counting SunOS 4.x as Solaris, but even then, Linus was at university by the time SunOS 4.x came out.

  55. How much are IBM-built servers, though. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think a good portion of the growth of Linux has been due to IBM's very successful push to get users to run Linux on IBM's big iron AS/400 and S/390 machines for large-scale computing needs.

    Mind you, I think that's a good thing because IBM gets to sell and/or lease out a lot more hardware in the long run. :-)

  56. RPG IV by Kango_V · · Score: 1

    Didn't know anyone still used that. I love column programming. Long live /free :)

  57. Re:Unifying unix? What about unifying Linux?? by rseuhs · · Score: 1

    On Windows there is no system and all the packaging systems on Linux are a lot better than that. - There is absolutely no problem in having an installer in Linux that works on all Linux distributions. (And actually for example skype is offering packages that work on all Linux distros, as an example.) So the whole packaging system is an additional bonus, nobody is forced to use it, neither the users nor the creators of software.

  58. Solaris =~ BSD by WindBourne · · Score: 1
    Solaris 10 will probably look more like BSD than linux. I think that there are more factors here than just price.
    1. Hardware Sales. Linux is being pushed by IBM, HP, Dell, SGI, etc. How many of them will push OpenSolaris knowning that Sun is looking to turn the future hardware sales over to themselves? Few.
    2. How many hardware systems is Linux on? huge number. Only BSD is on more systems. How many is open solaris on? 2. And Sun has already pulled solaris off x86 once before and will do it again if they ever feel strong enough.
    3. OS Support. How many companies offer Linux support? 100's. How many are allowed to offer TRUE solaris support? 1.
    4. To what APIs are apps going to? Windows, Linux, Mac, and legacy Unix, in that order. Where is the growth of apps at? Linux, Window, Mac, and legacy Unix also in that order.
    5. Where are the server sales at? well, just read the report. How has legacy unix done for the last 5 years? How has Linux done?

    My bet? Solaris and BSD will battle for the same space. Sun needs to shake up the upper management. They have good ppl and good systems. They need to offer Linux as well and mean it. They are using it as a stop gap and hoping to turn the customers to the dark sides (legacy unix and windows).
    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  59. Re:Another reason to like Linux: by jabberw0k · · Score: 1

    Emacs and several other tools later brought under the GNU umbrella were around long before the GNU Project was formally started.

  60. How accurate could this be? by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    I see no way they could accurately predict linux growth over the next five years. I suppose all they are doing is measuring the last five years growth, and basing their future predictions on that.

    This reminds of 1999 market analysts predicting that the Nasdaq was going to hit 10000 by 2004.

    I am not trying to assert that linux growth will be either faster, or slower, than this study predicts, I just don't see how these sorts of studies can be meaningful.

  61. IDC is always WAY under on Linux by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Back in 1999, IDC had a study that said that Linux would account for about 3-4% of all the web servers by 2004 and that Linux would never make it in the business space.

    IDC's studies will ALWAYS go to where their money os coming from, not to where the money is going to.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  62. Thanks for discussing the merits of the claim. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    We did not know the media makes a living of grabbing eye balls.

    Man, what would we do without people like you....

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  63. mod parent up! by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

    and mod the one before it down.

    I am so sick of this "ITS CALLED GNU?LINUX YOU ASSH*LE!" crap that is going on.

    I call it whatever Linus calls it since its his creation. If Debian wants to call it gnu/linux then let them. If Redhat wants to call it just Linux then its fine too.

    I bet I could call it Schrawux. Who cares?

    Its just flamebait and not all of a Linux distro is gnu so in essence does not pass the gnu test. Debian comes close if you select to only install free software but that is it.

    Linux can be built with Possix BSD tools so Gnu is not needed for Linux.

    Just end this debate please.

  64. Sad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's sad that the public is so easily duped by Linux marketing hype, when there are much more useful and GUI-friendly OSes out there, like the BSDs for example and SkyOS. Why must Linux always be the center of attention? I think there is some serious money exchanging hands in the back rooms...

  65. IDC Numbers biased ? by Znort · · Score: 0

    As many have noticed, IDC has changed the way they count linux market penetration. Last year they counted the number of installations and this year it all about revenue. For something that often comes free... Some event suggest that they are pro-microsoft.

    Well after reading this, you will be sure they are : http://www.theglobeandmail.com/partners/microsoft/ ms/idc2.html

    I doen't look like the usual anti-linux attack, it's much more subtle this time.

  66. What did BillG predict again ? by stock · · Score: 1

    If i'm not mistaken, BillG predicted that the cost of hardware can be neglected to that of software in the future. I assume he meant Microsoft software. Again $9.1 billion in sales of AMD/Intel based server hardware is not, what i would call, a neglectable deal! :)

    Robert

  67. Sisters are doing it... by KMSelf · · Score: 1

    ...for themselves, as Annie & Co. used to say.

    Personally, I like The Register's formulation: "World+dog". Short, sweet, to the point, and non-sexually biased.

    ...though my cat objects ;-)

    --

    What part of "gestalt" don't you understand?