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Regional Bells Blocking Broadband Competition

Tim Doran writes "USA Today has a story today describing regulatory moves by the regional Bell companies meant to stifle competition in broadband. Of course, nobody plays the regulators like the ILECs, and they're using their massive fiber builds as leverage against the regulators. They're even running interference on municipalities who are trying to build their own fiber networks!"

378 comments

  1. ILEC?? by wdd1040 · · Score: 5, Informative

    An ILEC is a telephone company that was providing local service when the Telecommunications Act of 1996 was enacted.

    --
    wdd
    1. Re:ILEC?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Incubant Local Exchange Carrier - Basicly means that they own the lines. A company that competes in their market is a CLEC. For instance, SBC owns the lines and Verizon wants to compete in that market. SBC would be the ILEC, Verizon the CLEC. Verizon would probably not normally be a CLEC, think smaller, like an ALLTEL or someone like that.

    2. Re:ILEC?? by KenFury · · Score: 1

      I was not going to respond to this but you keep getting modded up... An ILEC is an Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier. Incumbent is the important word here. They own the wire. That's it end of story. CLEC is someone who does not own the wire but leases it from the ILEC and handles billing, cust. service, etc..

    3. Re:ILEC?? by AK+Marc · · Score: 4, Informative

      That is incorrect. There are ILECs that do not own all the wires, and there are CLECs that have laid their own copper. The definition is a company providing service as the sole carrier in an area when the Telecomm act of 1996 was enacted. If somebody buys out the ILEC, they become the ILEC, but if the ILEC were to go under, no one bought them out, and a CLEC was to lay parallel copper to all the ILEC's lines and serve everyone that the ILEC served, they would still be the CLEC and there would be no ILEC.

      Go read the Telecommunications Act of 1996 (and the FCC regulations that came out of it) and you will find it there. No, it doesn't make much sense, but that's the way it was written. The CLEC/ILEC distinction is not related to who owns the wires.

    4. Re:ILEC?? by KenFury · · Score: 1

      Wow no shit. I will read it and perhaps educate myself. 1 point and 1 question then.
      Since half of wikopedia is inaccurate I did not assume that that was any different. People citing wikopedia is NOT an example of citing a reliable source for their data.

      Question/ How inaccurate is my defination and the correct one in day to day use? I have been dealing with CLECs, ILECs, and RBOCs for three years now I should know better. Are there any cases (other that in the middle of nowhere) where there is no ILEC?

    5. Re:ILEC?? by red_dragon · · Score: 1

      Yeah, yeah, it's Slashdot and all, but when expanding an acronym for those who don't know, it's best to spell it correctly -- "incumbent".

      What's an incubant? A person who sits on eggs, perhaps?
      --
      In Soviet Russia, Jesus asks: "What Would You Do?"
    6. Re:ILEC?? by plague3106 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Basicly means that they own the lines.

      I think thats the problem. The lines should be owned by the state, and ANYONE that wants to offer a service over them can pay a monthly fee to do so. Obviously the gov't should NOT be allowed to censor anyone that wants to provide whatever service they wanted over those lines.

      The gov't gains a new income that doesn't have to raise taxes, and there should be plenty of competition for business to offer services over the lines.

    7. Re:ILEC?? by enigmals1 · · Score: 1

      Um... except that SBC would have spent all that money to lay them. How would the government own something they didn't install? Wait...don't answer that. :(

    8. Re:ILEC?? by Undertaker43017 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem with your definition is it's too general.

      First of all ILECS not only own most of the facilities (the wires, switches, etc), but they also do billing, customer care, etc. Wasn't clear from your first post if you knew that.

      Secondly there are two general types of CLECS: facility based and non-facility based. Facility based CLEC's have their own physical plant, sometimes only fibre/copper, but usually they own their own switches as well. Non-facilty based CLEC's simply lease space on the ILEC's or facility based CLEC's physical plant, and provide their own billing and customer care.

      In the "middle of nowhere" phone service is usually provided by a local co-op, which technically is an ILEC, since they are the incumbent. ILEC isn't usually used to refer to these co-op's, since ILEC really only means something when a given area has competition ie a CLEC. In the middle of no where, there isn't a lot of competition.

      RBOC's (Regional Bell Operating Company) were a result of the 1980 break up of AT&T, which resulted in 8 RBOC's, Bell Atlantic, NYNEX, Bell South, Ameritech, Southwestern Bell, Pacific Telesis and US West. Which are now 4, Verizon, SBC, Qwest and Bell South (and becoming what they were broken up for in the first place).

      RBOC's and ILEC's are different (some people interchange them). RBOC's are ILEC's, but not all ILEC's are/were RBOC's. CincinnatiBell is a good example of this, CB is an ILEC, but not an RBOC.

    9. Re:ILEC?? by lovswr · · Score: 1

      HOw about Regional Bell OPerating Company..or RBOC. This more implies (IMHO) the fact that at one time AT&T was , literaly, the lay of the land. Also as in you explanation you touch lightly on the stranded cost issue (which is going to be the REAL killer). Quick Quiz. After the 1996 court-mandated breakup there were 5 RBOC's.(GTE does not count) PacBell, Southern Bell, Bell Atlantic, Western Bell, & SBC/Ameritech Who knows how many are left (Yes this is a trick question)

    10. Re:ILEC?? by Undertaker43017 · · Score: 1

      BTW the break up was in 1980 and there were 8 RBOC's at that time: Bell Atlantic, NYNEX, Bell South, Ameritech, Southwestern Bell, Pacific Telesis and US West. 4 RBOC's are left: SBC, Verizon, Qwest and Bell South.

      GTE, Sprint, Cincinnati Bell and Southern New England Telephone (SNET) were all existing independent local exchange carriers at the time of the break up and are not considered RBOC's.

    11. Re:ILEC?? by isdnip · · Score: 1

      > ...but if the ILEC were to go under, no one bought them out, and a CLEC was to lay parallel copper to all the ILEC's lines and serve everyone that the ILEC served, they would still be the CLEC and there would be no ILEC.

      Well, if you want to be super-picky about it, a CLEC who replaced an ILEC could then become the ILEC, legally, if it wanted to. There's fine print to allow a CLEC to step into ILEC shoes. A Montana rural ILEC set up a CLEC in order to extend service into Qwest territory. (Many rural ILECs, protected against competition in their home territories, compete against neighboring Bells. Think "TDS Metrocom" and "Mid-Maine Tel-Plus" for examples.) They took over more than 90% of the business in one small town. Last month they petitioned the FCC for ILEC status, replacing Qwest.

      Why, if ILECs are so over-regulated? Because ILECs are eligible for more rural subsidy money from the Universal Service Fund.

      Strange but true.

    12. Re:ILEC?? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      The gov't just declares it there...commonly known as condemming.

      Why be sad for SBC? They aren't even providing what people want? They're putting out dog shit and expecting everyone to like it (and pay a VERY high price). So, they failed to provide something useful, which is the only reason we let corprations exist.

      It'd be a win for everyone; all the cable tech guys now work for the gov't, the cust service for SBC still needs to exist, they can offer service. They'd have to compete, but thats a good thing.

    13. Re:ILEC?? by enigmals1 · · Score: 1

      No... no one EVER wins when the government has the ability to just "declare" something is no longer property of who owned it.

      It's fine if it's something you want done...but remember, the precedent now set, they can do it to YOU! State governments have been doing this for ages... for ex. West Virginia can just come and take all your land or even tell you to move if they find a good natural resource (oil, coal, natural gas, etc.) on it since they "own" all natural resources and would deem yours a profitable one for the state as a whole.

      I hate monopolies as much as the next guy, but the second the government takes action beyond just legislation or regulations--be afraid...be very afraid.

    14. Re:ILEC?? by darkjedi521 · · Score: 1

      SNET no longer exists - they were bought out by SBC a few years back. Service has gone downhill dramatically since then.

    15. Re:ILEC?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "AT&T was , literaly, the lay of the land"

      literal - actual, real, in fact

      lay of the land - topology of the surrounding area

      law of the land - the local authority, the head honcho

      and don't even get me started on your spelling and capitalization.

      -- Attack of the Killer Grammar Nazi

    16. Re:ILEC?? by Undertaker43017 · · Score: 1

      I understand. I'm an SBC customer, used to be Ameriwreck. My quality of service has actually gone up, but that isn't saying much, horrible to tolerable isn't a great step, but at least it's progress.

      The funniest part was they had huge a campaign here to stop the merger, using quality of service getting worse as the tagline. I asked one of the people that came to my door, "How could it get worse?". They left without saying a word, got the impression they had gotten asked that question a lot.

    17. Re:ILEC?? by rspress · · Score: 1

      If it were up to the telcos service would stop at the city limit signs....like many cable companies do. Since nearly all rural telephone lines were subsidized telcos have always taken the cheapest route in giving them service. While I was in high school in the late 70's I went to visit my mother who at the time was living in the Nampa-Boise-Caldwell area of Idaho. The only phone service they could get in their "rural" area was a party line. This was cheapest for the telcos to provide even though they got the same money for laying copper the first foot out of town as they did to run it to their house.

      Being a California boy I had never used a party line before....even being every bit as rural than they were. Not far from where I live today is one town that bucked the bell and started their own telephone company. For many years it was behind what Bell offered and before 1996 to call out of the county required that you dialed a lot of extra digits.....PacBells, now SBC, way of saying don't start your own company.

      Most of the copper in this country was laid at tax payers expense and thus came out of our pockets. Instead of pissing and moaning and trying to block the competition they should do what other business have to do to stay in business.....offer better services and better bang for your buck.

    18. Re:ILEC?? by Anonymous+Custard · · Score: 1

      The lines should be owned by the state, and ANYONE that wants to offer a service over them can pay a monthly fee to do so.

      Just like the highway system. But how will the gov't maintain the lines? Contract it out to a private company? :-)

    19. Re:ILEC?? by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      Why should the government be doing this? Yes, I am a fan of a government laying the infrastructure in the first place, but that isn't what happened here. Someone else spent millions on this and you're just going to take it? That isn't, nor should it be, legal. If the service is really that bad, get a huge petition together and lobby a different telecommunications company to lay their own lines and render SBC inefective. THAT is your option. Not to just take it because they manage it improperly.

      I may like "manuring" or "pruning" the economic field (such as the state laying infrastructure for UseX or stopping monopolies and advertising lies), which can be considered somewhat "Communist", but having the sort of control you propose is excessively over the "line"

    20. Re:ILEC?? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      "Carrier of last resort" is another term incorrectly interchanged with ILEC. You can be a CLEC and the carrier of last resort. I have not heard of anyone becoming an ILEC since 1996. But it would take an action of the FCC like you describe. Do you have more information about it so I can look it up? I deal with rural telecoms and would like to read up about it.

    21. Re:ILEC?? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Question/ How inaccurate is my defination and the correct one in day to day use? I have been dealing with CLECs, ILECs, and RBOCs for three years now I should know better. Are there any cases (other that in the middle of nowhere) where there is no ILEC?

      I don't know of any area that isn't covered by an ILEC. The areas which the existing phone companies didn't claim were assigned to coops long ago. From what I understand about how the lines were drawn, the entire US has all areas spoken for, even if there aren't any people there.

      So, functionally, your definition is adequate. Technically, it is incorrect. I have no problem with people simplifying definitions for ease of use, as long as they know it is wrong.

    22. Re:ILEC?? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      HOw about Regional Bell OPerating Company..or RBOC.

      RBOCs are a subset of ILECs. RBOCs do not cover the entire US. There were other small private companies that had areas, and coops that had other areas. But together, they make the largest set of ILECs. So, they are often used (incorrectly) to refer to ILECs as a whole. There are (or at least were) hundreds of ILECs, though that number is shrinking as the companies consolidate and merge.

    23. Re:ILEC?? by isdnip · · Score: 1

      It was on the FCC web site, concerning Mid-Rivers Telephone coop in Terry, Montana:
      http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/at tachmatch/ FCC-04-252A1.pdf

      WC Docket 02-78.

    24. Re:ILEC?? by Yakko · · Score: 1

      No amount of petitioning is going to work. $ILEC owns the last mile, case closed. You either take their "service" (enjoyment or lack thereof notwithstanding) or you do without. You can go to $CLEC, but $CLEC has to lease $ILEC's loops. There is no way to lay additional loops such that a competitor can gain ownership of the last mile.

      No one's forcing payment, but that's where the consumer's choice ends. If the consumer pays, $ILEC gets money, no matter which phone company provides the service.

      That said, the govt shouldn't just steal infrastructure they didn't pay for. Now if they BUY the infrastructure from $ILEC, then that's a different story.

      --

      --
      Me spell chucker work grate. Need grandma chicken.
    25. Re:ILEC?? by technos · · Score: 1

      except that SBC would have spent all that money to lay them

      I call bullshit. They charge infrastructure fees, taxes, and get tax breaks from local, state and federal agencies based on their maintenence and rollout of infrastructure. A lot of the early infrastructure was paid for lock stock and barrel by DoD, who wanted hardline going everywhere.

      SBC didn't spend dime one. They spent less than they made with all the fees and tax breaks. Joe Taxpayer paid for all of it.

      I vote we stop giving them breaks because they maintain it until they stop charging others more than cost on it.

      --
      .sig: Now legally binding!
    26. Re:ILEC?? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Why should the government be doing this?

      The local telcoms are failing to provide the service themselves. They don't want to do what we want them to do, they just want to dig and and rake in the money.

      Someone else spent millions on this and you're just going to take it?

      No, not someone, a corporation. Big difference there.

      That isn't, nor should it be, legal.

      Yes,
      it is legal. Specifically, see #5.

      If the service is really that bad, get a huge petition together and lobby a different telecommunications company to lay their own lines and render SBC inefective.

      Why? And we would be petitioning, petitioning to just take the lines from them. Why should we have to pay AGAIN for lines, when we've already been paying all this time?

      THAT is your option.

      The telcos have made sure that is actually NOT an option. Just look at the new law in PA. Think other telco's aren't chomping at the bit to get a law like that passed?

      Not to just take it because they manage it improperly.

      It is (or should be, at least) public infastructure, so yes, just taking it from them because they manage it poorly I think is perfectly acceptable.

      Note that my plan doesn't even require putting them out of business...they still get to offer serivce over the lines too, they just don't own them anymore (and actually don't have to worry about maintence either). They'll still have a head start, b/c they already have CS in place, and everthing else they'd need.

    27. Re:ILEC?? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      I posted a reply higher up pointing to the defintion of condemn. Guess what, they ALREADY can just take my property from me. Its already built in and legal, I'm not advocating anything that they can't already do.

      Are you now more afraid then you were before?

    28. Re:ILEC?? by enigmals1 · · Score: 1

      Yes.

    29. Re:ILEC?? by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Well, why?

      Or do you think we shouldn't be able to build a new highway that would significantly help a majority of people, because one guy doesn't want to move? Or fuck the people in a town that needs higher capacity power lines, so some family can stay put?

      I agree the power should be used sparringly, but in this case (and in the case of building interstates) I believe it is necessary.

  2. *sigh* Once again... by wcitechnologies · · Score: 0, Redundant

    A classic example of policies interfering with progress.

    --
    Electrons are free; it is moving them that becomes expensive.
    1. Re:*sigh* Once again... by DM9290 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A classic example of policies interfering with progress.

      Don't you mean corporate greed?

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    2. Re:*sigh* Once again... by PierceLabs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      One of the principles of business is the maximization of profit. That's the nature of the animal and that's not going to change. What people call 'greed' is most times 'successful execution of business strategy'.

      The only relevant question here is whether or not broadband should be a delivered service like 'mail' and 'garbage pickup'.

    3. Re:*sigh* Once again... by ppanon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If the corporations, ILEC and cable corporations, weren't providing such shitty service, no voters would stand for using public funds to provide the service. That some municipal or state governments are willing to do this without significant fear of voter backlash (usually in conservative, mainly rural areas) says volumes about the lousy service provided by the existing monopolies in those areas. If those governments can provide better service than those corporations, then more power to the politicians taking the initiative!

      --
      Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
    4. Re:*sigh* Once again... by DM9290 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      One of the principles of business is the maximization of profit. That's the nature of the animal and that's not going to change. What people call 'greed' is most times 'successful execution of business strategy'.

      Why not call it what it is?

      It isn't always 'successful', nor does it necessarily maximize profits, but it is always 'greed'.

      And the fact that it is in the "nature" of corporations to be greedy, doesn't make it morally justifiable for them to be so. Why do we alway try to excuse the conduct of our sociopathic creations we call corportions?

      Since it is in the nature of corporations to be greedy, it is morally justifiable and pragmatic to impose severe public oversight and regulation on corporate conduct to insure they serve the public wellbeing (which allows their existence).

      The only relevant question here is whether or not broadband should be a delivered service like 'mail' and 'garbage pickup'.

      That question was decided rightfully by the people of Lafayette. As a NON-CITIZEN, what moral standing does Bell have to object?

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    5. Re:*sigh* Once again... by hazem · · Score: 2, Interesting

      One of the principles of business is the maximization of profit.

      Actually, it's better stated, "maximization of shareholder value". It's this misunderstanding that leads to so much trouble.

      Profit/Loss is only for a defined period of time. Value is somewhat timeless.

      For example, as a CEO, I can maximize profits this quarter by firing every employee and selling the company's production facilities and assets. This move does not, however, maximize shareholder value.

      This is an extreme example, but the focus on short term profits often harm the long term value of the shareholders.

      One way to help solve this is to pay the management (or everyone, even) in a firm modest salaries and award them stock that can only be sold five years or later after their issue. This will keep everyone thinking longer term and will prevent a CEO from pumping the stock price through harmful moves and then jumping ship.

    6. Re:*sigh* Once again... by Tsunayoshi · · Score: 2, Insightful

      At this point in the technological world, broadband should be a utility just like water, electricity (gas), sewer, etc...I'm not saying it should be a right, but holy crap, we are in the 21st century and my only choices at broadband are cox@net and a $1000/month T1? Why can't a city/county provide broadband access in the same manner as city utilities? Oh, I know, because it would cause a multi-billion dollar business to go under, which would reduce a politician's campaign funds.

      --
      "Get a bicycle. You will not regret it, if you live." - Mark Twain, "Taming the Bicycle"
    7. Re:*sigh* Once again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What people call 'greed' is most times 'successful execution of business strategy'.


      What some people call business strategy is really corporate welfare in the form of regulation.

    8. Re:*sigh* Once again... by Ralph124c41 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the question is who should benefit from the higher population density represented by cities. A number of cities (in Illinois, check out Batavia, Geneva, St. Charles, and Naperville as examples) for years have provided their own electrical distribution to their residents and used the money made to reduce city taxes, provide needed city services, etc. Why shouldn't such cities also do the same thing with broadband? At least, there might be more of a focus on providing services to residents regardless of how profitable the operation is -- the experience with businesses is that understandably they only go into cities where they think there is a high probability of making a profit.

    9. Re:*sigh* Once again... by dgatwood · · Score: 1
      And the fact that it is in the "nature" of corporations to be greedy, doesn't make it morally justifiable for them to be so. Why do we alway try to excuse the conduct of our sociopathic creations we call corportions?

      Further, it is not in the "nature" of corporations to be greedy. Corporations aren't greedy. People are greedy. It is the nature of some corporations' charters that makes them greedy. More to the point, it is the act of being publicly traded that makes them almost inevitably greedy.

      Remember that non-profit organizations are considered corporations as well, and they are rarely seen as greedy. Likewise, an awful lot of non-public companies aren't trying desperately to decimate the competition. They're trying to do well.

      Competition can be in two forms: trying to be your best and trying to do your worst. Some corporations don't know the difference, largely as a result of too much of their stock being held by people who are greedy.

      Just my $0.02.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  3. The Bells are at it again by lysacor · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I suppose that they are going to oppose Internet2 research eventually just because the universities and organizations that created that network are not using their facilities to transmit the data... this is why some parts of the US economy are on the way to failure, because a few large bodies who monopolize the market in telecoms can't innovate fast enough, and spank down those who can.

    1. Re:The Bells are at it again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The CAN innovate, but why innovate if you can continue to milk the R&D investments of 30 years ago ?

    2. Re:The Bells are at it again by dimension6 · · Score: 1

      That's really the entire point of business (profit goals)...it's a bunch of numbers. Businesses do what they can to increase revenue and/or maintain profit. The ideal position for a company is often right on the border of what's legal at any given time (and often across the border).

    3. Re:The Bells are at it again by lysacor · · Score: 1

      I agree that standard business practices are generally to drive their competition out of business, or into a position that makes it more difficult to survive.

      The bells need to leave well enough alone, especially if a city is trying to provide better services to it's citizens, because eventually it will come back and bite them hard...

  4. It's not just the regional bells by moorcito · · Score: 5, Interesting

    When I was back home in Kansas City over Christmas, my uncle-in-law, who is a lawyer for the city of North Kansas City, was telling us about how Time Warner Cable was sueing the city because they were trying to put in their own cable broadband lines.

    1. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Nadsat · · Score: 1

      "Seems it's best to sue the city whenever the city does things for the city. Such actions by the city are undemocratic. And when I mean undemocratic, I mean a barrier to free trade. And when I mean a barrier to free trade, I mean... not sure what that means, but it's what all the kids are talking about these days. Hey--did you get your Bush 2005 Christmas Calendar?"

    2. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      I won't argue whether it's democratic or not (doesn't really apply here), but it *is* rather un-capitalistic for the government to compete with private business.

      How would you like it if the State(TM) entered whatever business you were in and started to undercut your prices?

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    3. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Tuzanor · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You mean have the state compete with a government approved monopoly? Who else would compete?

    4. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Atzanteol · · Score: 0

      That doesn't matter. The US government (and states) are not supposed to compete with private business. There are actually laws against this I believe (Microsoft had mentioned them while trying to get the NSA to stop working on Linux).

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    5. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Nadsat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That doesn't matter. The US government (and states) are not supposed to compete with private business.

      I used to think what you said was a good thing... until society found itself in a situation where nothing can seriously compete against private business. Walmart style.

    6. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Atzanteol · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is why there are regulations on companies. Theoretically limiting the power of large companies. Whether they limit enough or not I'll grant is up for debate. But I'd rather the regulations be tinkered with than the government to compete with companies.

      You think the government is corrupt now? Imagine the US government competing with private business.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    7. Re:It's not just the regional bells by JanneM · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Who decides what is private business?

      Could guard companies rightly claim that a municipal police force is robbing them of business opportunities? Could someone start a private firebrigade and rightly stop the city from providing that service itself?

      What about people building private armies? The Pentagon is denying them their livelihood!

      I'm only slightly facetious here; the question really is serious.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    8. Re:It's not just the regional bells by timeOday · · Score: 1
      Government services are better than monopolies. At least with govt. services you get a vote.

      The ban on govt. competing with private companies is, at times, a real sham. For instance, why doesn't the IRS just set up an offical website where we can all do our taxes? It would save many millions of taxpayer money, compared to publishing all that paperwork and the manpower to process it. The answer? Because some online tax companies lobby against it every year. What a crock, it's a case of purposeful govt. waste to create a business niche. I guess I could go into business printing my own paper tax forms, then sue the govt. for "competing" with me by sending them out to everybody and handing them out at libraries. Then I'll start issuing driver's licenses and sue the govt for competing with me.

      There is no sacred principle at stake here; sometimes it just works better to do things through govt instead of private companies. Freeways, for instance, are an example. Is the "information superhighway" (as they used to call it) an example as well? In areas where big fat lazy companies drag their feet and charge through the nose, I say "yes."

    9. Re:It's not just the regional bells by PierceLabs · · Score: 1

      That's fine. I just wonder why they can't just get to the point where a city decides it can put in a fiber run to the home and lease that to the Bells. In this way the city can own the infrastructure and license it out to multiple carriers. This seems to serve all interests IMO.

      I detest the idea that I can only get Comcast cable at my home. I hate the idea that I have to use the same people (who suck and steal city funds) for water, trash, recycling etc. I want there to be more people competing in ALL areas.

    10. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is Time Warner Cable the city mandated cable monopoly for North Kansas City? Frankly I don't have much sympathy for cities bitching about monopolies when it's the cities who created most of them to begin with.

    11. Re:It's not just the regional bells by SunFan · · Score: 1

      Walmart style.

      Wal-Mart has competition. Wal-Mart leaves a lot to be desired about lots of things. I've also found that smaller grocery chains are finding ways to compete (one even has its own gas station, now). The local hardware store is the only place to get the driveway salt I like. And so forth. Walmart changes the landscape, but they dont totally destroy it.

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    12. Re:It's not just the regional bells by SunFan · · Score: 1

      I'm only slightly facetious here; the question really is serious.

      There are private police forces, they just can't be law enforcement. There are private armies, the just can't commit treason. Also, I doubt there is any business model that can support a fire department.

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    13. Re:It's not just the regional bells by fireman+sam · · Score: 1

      Or worse is when governments are unable to improve any infrastructure without requiring multi-billion dollar contractors.

      --
      it is only after a long journey that you know the strength of the horse.
    14. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Desert+Raven · · Score: 1

      Also, I doubt there is any business model that can support a fire department.

      Um, actually, there are commercial fire companies, they contract out to municipalities who for various reasons don't want to run their own.

    15. Re:It's not just the regional bells by bit01 · · Score: 1

      Who decides what is private business?

      Easy. Whatever the peoples' respresentative, the elected government, decides.

      No business has a god given right to exist if a democratically elected government says no.

      ---

      It's wrong that an intellectual property creator should not be rewarded for their work.
      It's equally wrong that an IP creator should be rewarded too many times for the one piece of work, for exactly the same reasons.
      Reform IP law and stop the M$/RIAA abuse.

    16. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      in the end I think Walmart will cause all other chains to become more "upscale" with somewhat higher prices but also having competant and helpful employees and quality merchandise rather than getting cheap shit imported from china and dropped/broken by the walmonkeys.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    17. Re:It's not just the regional bells by JanneM · · Score: 4, Funny

      There are private police forces, they just can't be law enforcement. There are private armies, the just can't commit treason. Also, I doubt there is any business model that can support a fire department.

      Sure they can. Just have the city/community contract it out. Decide what should be accomplished and hire a company to do it. Since the state is authorizing and backing them, they _are_ the law/fire brigade/marines - well, until another bidder goes lower the next bidding round. Efficient!

      Since by definition (by some) the state is less efficient than private enterprise, it should resign itself to collecting funds and farm out the execution of, well, anything to the low bidder. There is absolutely no reason why we could not achieve the same savings and efficiencies in law enforcement, fire fighting or social services.

      And why stop there? Why not farm out the court system, for example? The body of case law we already have provides an excellent foundation for the requirements of the contract - just let an efficient private company do the work instead of that wasteful bureocracy.

      In fact, you can do this with the _entire_ government. Have elections - not of parties or individuals, but of policy documents. They would detail the policies and principles with which to govern the country for the next period. Then sell the job of implementing those policies to private enterprise. It _is_, after all, definitionally much more efficient, and we all want that, right.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    18. Re:It's not just the regional bells by leereyno · · Score: 1

      How can the government, as a provider of services, ever hope to avoid competing with private business?

      Is there something so sacrosanct about our private enterprises that the government must tiptoe around each and every one for fear of stepping on their claimed turf?

      If there are laws like what you've described, I'm sure they are either narrow in scope or intent (in other words they don't apply to this situation), or were bought and paid for by business interests as a means of doing what this article complains about in the first place, stifling competition. If this is true then that simply proves that these companies are abusing their power, in which case I'd like to thank you for proving it.

      There are some problems that are best addressed by private for-profit solutions. Then there are other problems that are better solved by public initiatives. To say that the two approaches to solving problems cannot compete with one another is...well...creepy. I can't think of any good or honest reason why the two approaches should be prevented from competing. On the other hand I can think of more than a few dishonest and malicious reasons why some would do anything in their power to prevent said competition.

      There are some situations where competition from public institutions is the only way of preventing a monopoly, and the communications industry is one of the best examples I can think of.

      There are few things in this world worse than communism, but a plutocracy is one of them, especially a corporate plutocracy.

      --
      Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
    19. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Associate · · Score: 0, Troll

      How about unadulterated violence? Sure it would take many airplanes crashing into Super Centers all across the country to realistically bring down WalMart. I even think many people would be happy about that, myself included.

      --
      Someone hates these cans.
    20. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Unordained · · Score: 1

      No business has a god given right to exist if a democratically elected government says no.

      Nor do governments have a god-given right to exist ... nor a god-given right to overrule the wishes of the people who form businesses. A government is just a bunch of people. A business is just a bunch of people.

      It's always the same -- bunches of people disagreeing with bunches of people; labeling parties as "the government" or "a business" is just part of the marketing that goes on in this sort of case, just like labeling someone "radical" or "moderate" or "progressive" or "right-wing".

      What you're saying is simply that if the majority disagree with something, then it is wrong. While that's how our system works, there's nothing universal about it, except power -- the majority can probably set fire to the minority's ass if necessary. What's so great about that? We're not moving forward -- we're just renaming "the big wooden club" to "the government".

      There are a lot of government ventures that could just as easily be private ventures, and quite a few private ones that might be better done as public works. The problem is that we have no policy to decide what's "right" -- we just vote, and each time we vote, it's a random selection of feelings from that particular moment in time that make the decision.

      As an example: we've privatized things like water, gas, and electricity in places where there's only one set of lines, one source of water/gas/electricity, etc. ... such that you have a bunch of companies competing to do the same thing in the same place across the same resources -- the only money-saving they can do is in the area of customer service, how much paper to use, and salaries. Yawn. Was that good for us? Yet we keep as public works things like the postal system; why not allow any number of companies to deliver mail to the same mail boxes if they like? Is it essential that the system be centralized, unified into a single government service? That's the consequence of not having a clear policy and relying stupidly on democracy for every decision.

    21. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      no shit. i am so tired of hearing the "Wal-Mart is teh crushor!!!" argument. Wal-Mart is cheap. That's it. It sucks to shop at. There is a fucking huge demo you can sell to with service and, as you put it, style. But most stores seem to just throw thier hands up in the air.

      But I think someone will get it. Target is starting to make serious inroads.

    22. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      Walmart is only cheap if your time and blood pressure are worth nothing to you.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    23. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Monkelectric · · Score: 1
      Could guard companies rightly claim that a municipal police force is robbing them of business opportunities?

      I know you're doing a what if, but we had that and they were called the Pinkertons. And they were *brutal*. They were the detectives, the police, the judge, the jury, and executioners.

      Believe it or not, the level of corruption we experience now is nothing compared to the past (although still unacceptable).

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    24. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've just made some republican, somewhere totally cream his pants.

    25. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...but what if Government is just "private" companies, and people are just a sideshow for the whole thing?

      Politicians need to get elected. Politicians get lots of election $$$ from various entities, including company-funded...er, PACs that happen to consist of employees [executives] of corporations.

      The large pharma I used to work at had its own PAC. It made [one-sided] political contributions thru one of its corporate charitable organizations.

      As far as your other stuff, what really happens is that you have a printing business, and you know someone who is in the appropriations committee with some pull, as well as a couple of non-legislative people who need some $$$. So someone comes up with the idea, "Hey, the government printing office costs us just so much money that could be better spent in the private sector!" Hmm... You know about how low you need to make your bid, even though it's a "blind" bidding process, and you know that even if on paper you shouldn't be able to make money from your low-ball bid, that you will make some wink-wink money on the side.

      Oh, along with that contract comes some sort of exclusive agreement that the state will use your copyrighted forms exclusively that are near fascimilies of the old state forms. Which means that... you can sue people for printing forms that are close enough to yours, because you now have the de facto monopoly on the printing of state forms.

      The word for the above, of course, is "outsourcing" and "privatization", and using "off-the-shelf products".

      Sound familiar?

      No, what then happens is not that you "sue" some smarmy upstart department manager who is tired of waiting for how long it takes your company to get around to printing and designing new Official Forms, so he makes his own, and uses his own laserprinter time to make his own forms for his department. So you send word on up the grapevine that he's not playing the game by the rules, and someone needs to bitch slap him.

      I would not call the "Information Superhighway" quite like you call it. MCI Worldnet still runs a good chunk of the backbone that is the core of the Internet, as does AT&T. What the RBOCs really are, though, is a nice set of toll highways (think Chicagoland tollways, with all their various toll booths both in-stream as well as on the on- and off-ramps. You then understand perfectly well when it comes to expanding the tollways, and seeing the headquarters of the Illinois Toll Authority...).

      The RBOCs are getting influential enough to where they might even paint themselves into a corner where RICO can't touch them, even though their activities could be construed to fitting in some of those areas that RICO covers.

    26. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, I don't know. If I need a new package of tee-shirts or underwear, it just makes sense to go on over to Wal-Mart and buy them there. I may feel good about wearing Calvin Klein briefs or whatever, but the rest of the world is (hopefully) none the wiser whether I wear those or basic Froot-of-the-Loom whitey-tighties.

      Wal-Mart has a place. Too bad too many people, who have a choice, see it as their first choice to shop instead of their last.

    27. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's worth remembering that true competition can ensure that each competing entity is as efficient (in terms of primary resources used per unit of benefit delivered to the consumer) as it can be in the system but that it does not mean that the system as a whole is efficient. The most efficient system is a perfectly run monopoly. The least efficient system is a set of badly run competing companies. The question is whether a run-of-the-mill private monopoly is more efficient in terms of total resource usage for benefit delivered than a set of competing companies. There is little incentive for a private monopoly to be efficient, but there is an incentive for it to maximise profits (which is efficiency for the stockholder rather than the consumer or environment).

      In terms of the benefit delivered to the consumer relative to the costs if the company was making zero profit many private monopolies may be more efficient than public monopolies but with the addition of the profit into the equation it may mean that public monopolies deliver greater benefit to the consumer for a given cost.

      What is perhaps the worst of all worlds is a private monopoly being funded from the public purse in such a way that the public has little control over the actions of the private monopoly and the profits are being privatised whilst the risk is being socialised.

    28. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Since by definition (by some) the state is less efficient than private enterprise"

      It depends on your definition. If you define efficiency to be the benefit delivered for the money paid then given that private monopolies normally make a profit a private monopoly can often be less efficient that one run by the state.

      An interesting case in point is the UK rail network. This was run by the state but was sold off, but to ensure that there was enough profit to be had for private companies to be interested subsidies WENT UP! Now sometimes the profit a UK rail company makes is pretty much the same as the subsidy it receives. Passenger numbers have gone up but it is arguable that the benefit (number of passenger miles, which has risen) has risen as quickly as the cost (fares plus subsidies and financial impact of delays, etc). Some suggest that on these terms the system is less efficient. You could argue, though, that the economy has gained some extra benefit from additional economic stimulus of having private companies involved, but then it also requires that the government tax to obtain the money for the subsidy, which is a negative impact.

    29. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Max+Threshold · · Score: 1
      The government is corrupt now because of private businesses.

      Capitalism almost destroyed itself once before. The United States was on the brink of a Communist revolution before FDR saved capitalism from itself with his "anti-business" New Deal.

      Do you think Shrubby or anyone else in Washington has that kind of testicular fortitude? When the ivory towers start getting truck-bombed, don't look halfway around the world for the culprits. The levee is about to burst, and the wealthy elite are running out of fingers!

    30. Re:It's not just the regional bells by bit01 · · Score: 1

      I agree with a lot of what you say however there is a fundamental difference between government and business; A democratic government theoretically represents the interests of all citizens while big business theoretically represents the interests only of the current shareholders in proportion to their percentage of shares.

      In both cases the interests of the voters/shareholders can be compromised by those at the top but at least the government attempts to represent all the population equally. I think that is a good thing.Yes, tyranny of the majority is a bad thing however it's better than the only alternative, tyranny of the minority. Large businesses could not exist without a complex legal framework, that is government enforced law, to back them up.

      Unfortunately large bureaucracies, whether public or private, tend to corruption and self-serving interests. This leads to sometimes complex and messy compromises between private and public, cooperation and competition, corruption and incompetence. The price of freedom is eternal vigilance and all that.

      ---

      DRM - Democracy Restriction & Manipulation

    31. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Unordained · · Score: 1

      If you generalize, you find that a government is a business where citizens and (in theory) equal shareholders are the same thing, while an every-day business has fewer shareholders, and the citizenship isn't so much an issue. At that point, the "self-serving" interest of the business scales to the "public-serving" interest of the government. Not that it matters much. We have immense trouble getting democracy even near right; we delegate to committes left and right; we pay attention to what's going on once a year ... As shareholders, we've pretty much given up our powers to the few who were/are interested enough to run for office. We can't be bothered to think, can't be bothered to voice our opinions, can't be bothered to rebel.

      Tyranny of the majority need not be quite so brain-dead though; we occasionally make an effort to have some sort of concensus, even though one is not needed for government. We're just not very good at it, and we have no incentive to do so. We're quite willing to restrict personal, private freedoms of individuals simply because we want to, not because there's any particular harm that will come of not doing so (the popular topics of the sort currently include gay marriage, legalizing drugs, etc.) We have no policy of making laws only as needed to ensure (well, sort of) the safety or liberty of citizens from each other or the "outside world" ... the Constitution is only a list of "do-nots", not a policy, not a compass.

      I've taken us way off topic and are -so- getting modded into oblivion.

    32. Re:It's not just the regional bells by JanneM · · Score: 1

      I agree with you about what a good idea it isn't; that is why I am extrapolating stuff, to get a feel for where it is a bad idea.

      At the same time, there likely is _some_ line where the state probably should not go. Where that line is depends on the importance for society of a given function, but also on whether we are talking state monopoly; state-run and subsidized; state-owned; or public corporation with the state having a stake.

      You could make a good case that the state should stay out of such things as "normal" retail (food, clothing, toys, electronics) and production, including food, altogether. Of course, hardly any state (including the US) actually does; import quotas and other subsidies abound in almost every economic sector.

      If you do not argue for the most intrusive versions of government involvement, though (such as state-owned monopolies), there really are very few areas where you can argue that they should not be allowed to go. A state-owned company, required to bear its own costs, should be allowed to compete with the same premises as its private competitors. After all, if private business really is more efficient, that will show in the marketplace, won't it?

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    33. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Tlosk · · Score: 1

      The problem is can you name any government run businesses that meet your requirements? That don't get breaks of one sort or another? I'm not saying it's impossible, just that when you look at it historically it suggests you're better off just avoiding any state run enterprises in the first place to avoid the temptation and only allow the government to service itself.

      Coops and nonprofits are the way to go to accomplish the goals that are often espoused by those wanting to set up a goverment run business of one sort or another. Of course as it is now those are pseudo goverment entities in that they get special breaks on taxes and other things that they really shouldn't.

    34. Re:It's not just the regional bells by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      The one thing that we have now is an incentive to perform. Underperforming rail companies can and do lose their operating licenses.

      Personally I've noticed a few good things - Virgin Rail putting power points for laptops in, for example. In that situation, a delay is not that much of an issue for me - I can carry on working.

    35. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Irony: Slashdot is one of the few sites that looks like shit in Firefox.

      Given that these days, Slashdot's editors usually reject actual technology submissions in favor of political crap like this, Slashdot is looking more like shit in every browser.

      News for Nerds, my ass.

    36. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Quill345 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Since by definition (by some) the state is less efficient than private enterprise, it should resign itself to collecting funds and farm out the execution of, well, anything to the low bidder. There is absolutely no reason why we could not achieve the same savings and efficiencies in law enforcement, fire fighting or social services.

      And why stop there? Why not farm out the court system, for example? The body of case law we already have provides an excellent foundation for the requirements of the contract - just let an efficient private company do the work instead of that wasteful bureocracy.

      So you seriously advocate allowing corporations to enforce and decide the law? What happens when a trade-group like the RIAA or MPAA gains court control because they're the lowest bidder? What happens when a private fire firm decides to either charge a nominal fee or to not serve certain neighborhoods (afterall, settling lawsuits may be cheaper than providing the service)?

      The point of the government (aka the people) providing these critical services is that we aren't trying to make a buck off ourselves. We're trying to do the best possible job for the common good. The reason that government may be seen as "inefficient" is because we don't go through as many people-hurting, cost-cutting measures that businesses do.

      Just think long and hard about what you're advocating here, it's quite scary.

    37. Re:It's not just the regional bells by bjelkeman · · Score: 1

      Where I live the local council provides several infrastructure services, one of them is a fibre backbone. They also provide local roads, water supply, sewage treatment, electricity backbone among other things.

      The fibrebackbone is just that, a backbone, an infrastructure component. It is built and maintained by the local councils power company.

      On the fibre I can order IP services from 5 different ISPs, from 128 kbps to 10 mbps. I can also get Voice over IP from several providers as well as cable TV from two providers. Some of the ISPs are also in the ADSL/VDSL business going via the country's largest telecom's network.

      So I can choose from a number of different internet infrastructure services: telephone lines for modem, telephone lines with ADSL (2.5 mbps, soon 8 mbps) or fibre (128 kbps to 10 mbps).

      The fact that the local council (in extension I am a co-owner of that as I live here and the council belong to the population) does own the local gigabit fibre backbone does not cut into competition but actually creates more competition. I have more choice of ISPs than nearly anyone else in the country I live in.

      --
      Akvo.org - the open source for water and sanitation
    38. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Yartrebo · · Score: 1

      If it's a law, then just repeal that bloody stupid law.

      If it's in the constitution, then exchange services for services with other governments, preferably ones with strong socialist or communist roots. Have it go through a shell company if that is needed.

      Private business should exist only to provide goods and services that the government fails to provide efficiently. Services such as broadband, telephone, electricity, water, fire protection, police, military, parks, education, science (both applied and basic), information (both the arts and databases/catalogues/maps/etc), and a whole host of other areas have strong structural benefits to being run by non-profit organizations, and the best funded and most accountable non-profit is the government.

    39. Re:It's not just the regional bells by JanneM · · Score: 1

      Just think long and hard about what you're advocating here, it's quite scary.

      Ever heard of "satirical exaggeration for polemical effect"?

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
    40. Re:It's not just the regional bells by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 1

      If it meant my government were trying to do something intelligent for once, I'd like it alot. But then, I'm a practical guy, and I'd probably just start altering my business strategy to take into consideration state competition. It is rather uncapitalistic to compete in a courtroom, rather than in the market.

      After all, fedex and UPS seem to do well enough.

    41. Re:It's not just the regional bells by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 1

      Yeh, just the other day I saw some DOT guys chasing down private contractors who pave drivewas, and beating the shit out of them. I could have swore I heard them say "and stay outta our turf!".

      And what about those mailmen who AK47'ed all the UPS offices a few years back?

    42. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      it's quite likely that those fruit-of-the-loom whitey-tighties from walmart, while in a similar package, will be of lower quality than at other stores, many manufacturers make a line especially for walmart, i have noticed that clothing from walmart rarely lasts more than 9 months to a year, rather than many years for stuff from k-mart, GAP, CK, etc.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    43. Re:It's not just the regional bells by override11 · · Score: 1

      If the state can do it better for cheaper, and as long as its not subsidized by my taxes, more power too em. When I have only 1 broadband option, that is something called a MONOPOLY

      --
      No I didnt spell check this post...
    44. Re:It's not just the regional bells by gnu-generation-one · · Score: 1

      "Also, I doubt there is any business model that can support a fire department."

      The Roman fire departments used to buy properties that were about to rapidly decline in value (due to fire) at a price which was better than the owner would have got were it to completely burn...

    45. Re:It's not just the regional bells by autocracy · · Score: 2, Informative

      Fire companies were originally private enterprises... and for many of them, they'd only fight fires at insured homes. Private companies do contract to municipalities. More often than just fire services though, are private ambulance services. These can be found virtually anywhere. American Medical Response is HUGE, and they answer 911 calls.

      --
      SIG: HUP
    46. Re:It's not just the regional bells by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Since by definition (by some) the state is less efficient than private enterprise, it should resign itself to collecting funds and farm out the execution of, well, anything to the low bidder

      I guess that explains the shitty roads and telcom and cable service i'm getting...

    47. Re:It's not just the regional bells by nege · · Score: 1

      Did your uncle-in-law have anything to say about WHY in the world they could do that? It doesnt make a bit of sense to me why a private company should be able to shut out the public from building something that will benefit everyone. Is there some law somewhere that says on they are allowed to put wires in the ground? What about wireless? Do they own the air we breathe to?

    48. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great! You go first.

    49. Re:It's not just the regional bells by raygundan · · Score: 1

      You're right. I can't imagine what it would be like if, say, the government started delivering packages in competition with UPS and FedEx.

      I imagine the whole system would collapse and nothing would ever get delivered.

      Oh, wait...

      Sarcasm aside, sometimes this works and sometimes it doesn't. At the moment, the ILECs are corrupt enough by themselves that it doesn't matter what quarter the competition comes from-- it would be hard to make it worse. I'm all for private competition, but since regulation is heavily restricting colocation by DSL companies like Covad (who does own their own network, and just needs colo for last-mile), there isn't a lot of room for it.

      The regulations should be fixed, but I don't mind the government dropping some broadband in. The more the merrier.

    50. Re:It's not just the regional bells by cerberusss · · Score: 2, Interesting
      In fact, you can do this with the _entire_ government

      That's actually one of the threads in a story by (I think) Jack Vance.

      One of two warring countries its council hires a corporation to do the governing. The salesman of the corp told the country that their "country manager" would win them the war. When it comes down to it, the manager wants to start negotiations etc: everything to make peace.

      The council objects at first, saying that the promise was that they would win the war. The manager claims that they didn't say how and that it's far more profitable to trade instead of just bash other people's skulls. In the end, the concil succumbs... Quite a fun read.

      --
      8 of 13 people found this answer helpful. Did you?
    51. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Sure it would take many airplanes crashing into Super Centers all across the country to realistically bring down WalMart.

      You seem to be forgetting that every Walmart has a heart in the TV department. Destroy it and you will destroy the WalMart.

    52. Re:It's not just the regional bells by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      " If it's a law, then just repeal that bloody stupid law."

      "Private business should exist only to provide goods and services that the government fails to provide efficiently. "

      I'm guessing you are from England? I think in generally the opposite is thought of here in the US. Most believe that govt. should only exist to provide goods and services that the private sector fails to provide efficiently. Within reason, and exceptions to the rule and all...

      Things like roads, defense, etc. are good for govt. to provide, but, keep them at bay...I've yet to see a program by the govt. that didn't cost more than needed, have bloated buracracy (sp?)...and tons of red tape to block change when needed. Structural things like roads...and I agree that fiber for broadband would probably fit here...that do not need to change much once put down are good for govt. projects...provides access to all. However, in the case of broadband ISP services..let Bell and the other compete to provide service over the govt. laid fiber...that way you get the physical infrastructure put in place, but, still have private industry providing service. And frankly, I don't want the govt. as my ISP provider...would be too easy for laws to be passed and regulate the network even more so than they are currently trying to do...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    53. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      First, there are certain services that are government run (military, police, fire, sanitation (in many cases), etc. Mostly things that are definitely "for the common good" and really belong at a government level (state and town mostly). But many things don't belong there. Does the internet? I personally think perhaps parts do, but much of it doesn't. But for things that are not *explicitly* government run, the government should not just be allowed to enter and compete.

      I can't think of any good or honest reason why the two approaches should be prevented from competing.

      I can. What happens when the state inevitably wins (it has a large upper hand)? We become a socialist state. It's all too easy to pass laws that make things easier for the gov't to just take over.

      What is it about the "slashdot hive mind" that seems to believe government is the way to go for almost everything?

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    54. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      This actually seems like a good idea to me (for some reason everyone here is assuming otherwise). I'm a bit torn on it though (I really dislike the gov't running things), but it seems like more and more the internet is becoming part of daily life (like roads, and the telephone). it's going to need to be more universally controlled, and that can only be done by government. BUT, I like the idea of the service still being in the hands of private entities. This just gives them a level playing field in which to work.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    55. Re:It's not just the regional bells by SunFan · · Score: 1

      it's quite likely that those fruit-of-the-loom whitey-tighties from walmart, while in a similar package, will be of lower quality than at other stores

      Not really. Underwear is a commodity, and Wal-Mart sells them for less than $3/shirt. But I still prefer to shop elsewhere for other clothing. I've never been satisfied with Wal-Mart's shoes section, for example, though my wife can occasionally find something there. I'd also buy electronics elsewhere. Retail will never be a one-size-fits-all market, and that's why I don't fear Wal-Mart.

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    56. Re:It's not just the regional bells by SunFan · · Score: 1


      But taxpayers still foot the bill. I still doubt that a fire company could go straight-to-consumer and make a profit, unless they get enough customers to charge a monthly "fire protection" fee. This might work in dense urban areas, but fire equipment is expensive enough that covering rural areas would definitely be a challenge. Even cell phones, DSL, cable TV, etc. don't extend to many rural areas. Population density is definitely a key factor in this.

      --
      -- Microsoft is the most expensive commodity operating system and office suite vendor in the marketplace.
    57. Re:It's not just the regional bells by caryw · · Score: 1

      The bells are trying to do away with CLECs completely and be the only ISP to provide data over the lines. My employer is part of a national effort to get this changed and has helped establish an advocacy group to make congress tell them to open up the fiber! For more information visit the Washington Bureau for ISP Advocacy

      - Cary

    58. Re:It's not just the regional bells by moorcito · · Score: 1

      This is a bit late, but I don't remember exactly what ground TW was claiming. I think it had to do with TW claiming that NKC had an exclusive contract with them to provide cable TV, and the creation of this network by the city would allow the city to persue cable options from other providers (even though the city claims it's building the network for broadband access only). He said it boiled down to TW not wanting any competition.

    59. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Quill345 · · Score: 1
      I said: Just think long and hard about what you're advocating here, it's quite scary. You said: Ever heard of "satirical exaggeration for polemical effect"?

      It's not exaggeration when you present an easily possible situation.

      With America moving to conglomerates there's very few companies that are solely independent. In your example of a company running the court system, why would you assume that a small company would get a contract a larger company that could offer cut-throat prices? You, yourself, advocate going for the lowest bidder.

      I think that you've failed to see how flawed your situation is.

    60. Re:It's not just the regional bells by ckedge · · Score: 1

      > Who decides what is private business?

      It's not just that - who the fuck gives a non-entity such as a corporation the right to contest the collective will of a community!??! What kind of idiotic law allows that??

      It's idiotic. Sure I understand you Americans have a greater belief in the "greater efficiency" of private enterprises compared to governments for a lot of things, but the above just REEKS of violating the "buggy whip" principle - that just because a corporation has been making money at a business does not mean that they have an innate right to make a living at a given business.

      If we want to put their asses out of business by competing directly against them as a community, there should be nothing to stop us - other than of course pre-existing contractual relationships....

      The only reason rural areas have power and telephones is that we decided as a community to subsidize the deployment. (Well, where I'm from the government telco monopoly did it, where you're from the private telco monopoly you created did it. Guess which place has $40CDN/mo DSL in itty bitty towns hundreds of miles from big cities over 2 years ago?)

    61. Re:It's not just the regional bells by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is many people do advocate this style of government. That's why many, myself included thought you were serious at first. I had to read this comment to find out you were joking. It's sad that in this country today we actually have to take seriously someone who espouses batshit insane ideas like this...

    62. Re:It's not just the regional bells by CharlieKotan · · Score: 1

      I'm getting to really hate SBC, my phone company. They refuse to provide DSL in rural areas, although they deployed the proper equipment, which reduced our dialup connects from 50Kbps to 26.4.

      They pulled the money earmarked to run fiber to the RT in order to do Fiber to the Premises in urban areas, and are vigorously fighting anybody trying to solve our problem.

      They don't give a fat rat's patoot about their customers, only about protecting their market, should they ever choose to serve it.

      To blazes with them and their many million-dollar campaigns to keep small government from providing decent service, while SBC and others continue to screw us. The Cal PUC is in their pocket and does nothing.

    63. Re:It's not just the regional bells by PierceLabs · · Score: 1

      Sounds a whole lot like many of our municipal utilities and telco/cable situations.

  5. Shootout at the ILECs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ""USA Today has a story today describing regulatory moves by the regional Bell companies meant to stife competition in broadband. Of course, nobody plays the regulators like the ILECs, and they're using their massive fiber builds as leverage against the regulators. They're even running interference on municipalities who are trying to build their own fiber networks!""

    Are there any running gun battles.

  6. Yeah, right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are saying that Auburn, a team that struggled to beat 2-loss Virgina Tech, is better than USC, a team that is kicking the shit out of undefeated Oklahoma? Then again, USC did struggle in a few games, coming back to win late. Still, since I am from the south I would kill to see Auburn vs USC or Okalahoma. However, I would not argue that Auburn deserves even a piece of the title. Their showing yesterday was weak at best, pathetic at worst.

    1. Re:Yeah, right. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They did everything they were asked to do. How can you say they dont even deserve a shot at the title? We can all agree that this should be settled on the field, not in a comittee.

  7. SBC story from Illinois by ckolar · · Score: 5, Interesting

    We're familiar with that type of game here in the Fox Valley area west of Chicago. We had three communities try to pull together to get municipal broadband through and it was fought tooth and nail by SBC. It is pretty pathetic that we are still waiting for complete broadband services out here given that Fermilab is in Batavia (one of the three cities). SBC resorted to scary, misleading ads and other dirty tricks and managed to keep the plan suppressed.

    1. Re:SBC story from Illinois by stox · · Score: 1

      And sadly, in the case of the Fox Valley, the opponents probably spent more fighting it than the municipal network would have cost to begin with.

      --
      "To those who are overly cautious, everything is impossible. "
    2. Re:SBC story from Illinois by dotmax · · Score: 1

      SBC's FUD campaign was so transparently BS, so over the top, that i thought sure they'd shot themselves in the foot. Their entire campaign boiled down to: competition will make Broadband expensive. I guess the lesson is: Stupid people are my neighbors. Or something.

    3. Re:SBC story from Illinois by Doctor_Jest · · Score: 1

      It happened in my pissant town in Texas too, though it was Comcast who was the offending party more than SBC.

      When comcast bought the local cable provider from some company in Georgia, they promised broadband and new channels. For years, broadband was "just around the corner", and we should be patient. Well, the city owned power company decided to get into the cable business as well, offering digital cable and broadband at fairly affordable prices. Wouldn't you know it, not three months after the vote to start a cable company was in, broadband magically appeared from Comcast, as if by some divine miracle... it was available city-wide in a matter of weeks.

      SBC fumbled the ball so badly with DSL service that it's amazing they even bother (70% of the town doesn't have DSL access). But, I don't care... cheap broadband is available, and it only took competition to get it. Amazing what the market can do to motivate the primary player in a community. :)

      Since the Bells got HUGE incentives from the government to build lines all around (and that included fiber), they should not get to claim 100% ownership, and allow them to be used by any company that wants to with a modest fee (go back to the old rule that prevented gouging). Otherwise, the Bells will still charge out the wazoo for crappy service, while keeping the Cable companies at bay (until such time as the Bells decide to offer TV over their fiber lines...) It's amazing that the Cable companies aren't helping "the other guy" more, knowing that they are next on the list to be shoved to the curb.

      --
      It's the Stay-Puft Marshmallow Man.
    4. Re:SBC story from Illinois by Insightfill · · Score: 1

      I live in the Tri-City area, too, and was around to watch the first attempt go down two years ago. It really hurt to watch it go down again. The mailbombing was just as fierce as last time. My wife and I both told everyone we could to vote for it, but the masses were (in general) fooled again.

    5. Re:SBC story from Illinois by Ralph124c41 · · Score: 1

      Here's a talk ("Bringing True Broadband to America") about the efforts. http://vmsstreamer1.fnal.gov/VMS_Site_03/Lectures/ Colloquium/040721Baller/index.htm

  8. Who would have ever thought? by akeyes · · Score: 4, Funny

    Who would have ever thought?

    "The No. 2 wireless carrier, Verizon Wireless, is also controlled by a Bell company, Verizon."

    1. Re:Who would have ever thought? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm... say what you want, but Verizon tends to be pretty high in most quality-of-service ratings. They also seem to be rather against the "411" proposals for cellular phones. And they stood up to the RIAA.

      If there is one of the RBOCs that still seems to have a bit of a soul left, it's Verizon.

      You cannot compare Verizon and SBC on the same side of the scale.

  9. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Holy shit did you ever fail it.

  10. And your point is? by the_skywise · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm not a fan of the bells, but they don't have much room left to maneuver. They're got a government regulated monopoly to deliver local phone service. Cheap. To everybody. For a dying service because everybody's using cell phones. They can now compete in long distance and TV now but everybody's using their cell phone for long distance and cable and satellite are far more popular choices for TV than "the phone company". And yet they've still got this boat-anchor around their necks in delivering high quality and low cost 100% uptime POTS lines to every person in an area. If they want to raise rates or change service, they have to get permission from the government.

    So now along comes high speed service which is about the only feature they can compete on and now the SAME governments that forced them into these bizarre redtape bureaucratic maneuvers want to build their own fiber lines! For a political boondoggle! Yeah, if I were a Bell exec, I'd be pulling every trick in the regulatory book I could to keep my business afloat.

    Now personally, I think the bells are dinosaurs and they're screwing over my favorite ISP by offering their DSL at cut rate prices but forcing my ISP to resale at $10/month more.
    But don't be suprised when the Bells use the tools at their disposal to survive. Instead wonder why it is that the legislatures seem to think they're at the mercy of the Bells and not the other way around!

    1. Re:And your point is? by dabigpaybackski · · Score: 1
      Instead wonder why it is that the legislatures seem to think they're at the mercy of the Bells and not the other way around!

      Campaign contributions. Post-retirement lobbying jobs. Stuff like that.

      --
      "OH SHIT, THERE'S A HORSE IN THE HOSPITAL!"
    2. Re:And your point is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      They don't deliver phone service cheaply. Tell me that $25 a month for a phone that never actually gets used is cheap.

      Community supported broadband projects, like the one mentioned for the Louisiana town are a FANTASTIC deal for the town, if they can swing it. If the city finances it as a 20-year bond, and charges everyone in the city $15 a month, they can deliver fibre to the home. The Iowa Communications Network delivers fibre to every county in a very rural state. It cost $350,000,000 to build, and has a cost of $20,000,000 per year to run. There are about 3 million people living in Iowa, so it comes to $120 per person for a startup cost, and less than $10 per year continual cost. If you amortize the $120 over 20 years, then it's exceptionally dirt cheap really fast internet for everyone. And the bell network doesn't take it's profit and give it to shareholders in another state.

    3. Re:And your point is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These cities are trying to cheat the Bell companies. Bell is regulated at the state level and saddled by lots of rules like providing uniform pricing across the state, providing access to anyone anywhere, allowing themselves to be investiaged by the PSC from simple customer complaints when other businesses just have to deal with small claims court. These cities are trying to take away the profit the Bell needs to make up for losses elsewhere. Fine, then in those localities that want to have fiber allow Bell to charge whatever they want without PSC review and service only the customers they want. See how Mayor Bubba and dumbass commissioners figure out how to provide telephone service to bad customers, and at a higher price? Wait I know, maybe they can outsource this function to Bell and pay for it with the profits they make from fiber. Now their customers pay more, still use Bell, but don't have the PSC for protections.

    4. Re:And your point is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AMEN! I'm a small ISP and getting trampled by SBC! We have better service, better support, AND we actually give a flying @#$%@#%@#$% about our customers. The ONLY way to stop that is to continue to support the small ISP. Give them your business, and they'll work with their regulatory groups to stop this BS. I'm personally a member of CISPA and we're doing our part, but most of us are cramped due to the low profit margins we're able to make by this....crap.

    5. Re:And your point is? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They're got a government regulated monopoly to deliver local phone service.

      No industry that is regulated wants to be deregulated.
      Regulation is not an impediment to profit, it is a usually insurmountable, barrier to entry for competition.

      Look at the airline industry - going from regulated with tons of cushy waste and guaranteed profits to constantly on the edge of bankruptcy (either coming or going).

      You can draw similar comparisons with just about any deregulation in recent memory.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    6. Re:And your point is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [RBOCs] don't have much room left to maneuver. They're got a government regulated monopoly to deliver local phone service. Cheap. To everybody. For a dying service because everybody's using cell phones

      . . . don't forget that they also have to lease lines to "competitive" local exchange carriers at or below the cost of maintenance (have you ever seen any of the fly-by-night CLEC techs up on a pole doing repair?). Many of these "underdogs" colocate minimal equipment (if any) and the hardest work any of them does all day is cashing checks from their customers -- customers they can cherry-pick from the wealthiest neighborhoods while the evil telcos provide 911 and intra-LATA dial-tone for free to everyone with a copper pair.

      I'm also curious why the FCC is every slashdotter's buddy when it comes to telecom, but somehow evil WRT every other medium . . .

    7. Re:And your point is? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      I'm not sympathetic to the Bells. They got their monopoly for a good reason, and if they don't like the terms of it, maybe they should exchange the terms for some competition?

      In my state, SBC was getting a lot of complaints regarding poor service and slow repairs. Many retired phone repairmen were offering to work part time, but SBC insisted on full-timers despite not being able to get qualified applicants. Holding out in a bizarre all-or-nothing fashion is part of what got them wailed on by the state attorney general.

      One thing your rant missed out on is that most of the areas considering municipal broadband aren't being served broadband by the Bells in their particular area, so how is that competing? It just sounds like sour grapes on their part to me, getting jealous of someone else moving in on their "territory" all the while not even serving that territory in the first place!

    8. Re:And your point is? by chemguru · · Score: 1

      Now personally, I think the bells are dinosaurs and they're screwing over my favorite ISP by offering their DSL at cut rate prices but forcing my ISP to resale at $10/month more.

      Not quite. Your ISP is feeding you a line of crap... The Bells are REQUIRED to GIVE away line access , in areas that have zero alternatives, to other ISPs for next to nil. The Bells are losing revenue out the wazoo on wholesale accounts due to the regulations. So, if you're ISP is charging you $10 more to "cover Bell's costs to them", read the fine print and tell them where to shove it.

      --
      --Chemguru
    9. Re:And your point is? by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      If they want to raise rates or change service, they have to get permission from the government.

      When the general market trend in telecommunications, is for costs to decrease, then the inability to RAISE rates is no impediment. In telecommunications, NO ONE is raising rates!

      So now along comes high speed service which is about the only feature they can compete on and now the SAME governments that forced them into these bizarre redtape bureaucratic maneuvers want to build their own fiber lines!

      1: So what? you would think the government is there to protect a corporation. It is government by the people FOR THE PEOPLE. Bell is NOT a person. (regardless of what some activist judges ever ruled).

      If you read the article you would see that the Bells are NOT building the fibre optic lines they promised to build fast enough. That is the only reason the municipality is stepping up to the plate.

      2: No one FORCED any corporation to provide phone service. The corporation agreed to do so, and recieved huge profits FOR YEARS in exchange. (not to mention billions in subsidies)

      And if we look at the history of the situtation it was basically the mercy of society in recognizing state granted patent monopolies (which society is under no moral obligation to protect) which lead to this arrangement.

      For a political boondoggle! Yeah, if I were a Bell exec, I'd be pulling every trick in the regulatory book I could to keep my business afloat.

      When you say afloat you really mean.. afloat in billions of dollars of profits?

      And that is why corporations should not be allowed to play with vital resources necessary to the public wellbeing without strict government oversight.

      Left to follow their natures, Corporations almost always pull every trick in the regulatory book (and even tricks outside of the book) to maximize profits.

      But don't be suprised when the Bells use the tools at their disposal to survive. Instead wonder why it is that the legislatures seem to think they're at the mercy of the Bells and not the other way around!

      This is very puzzling. As representatives of the people you would think that legislatures would have more power do impose the will of the people, in a "republic".

      I do agree with you that we should never be suprised at the extents corporations go to for profits.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    10. Re:And your point is? by jeavis · · Score: 1
      the_skywise wrote:
      And yet they've still got this boat-anchor around their necks in delivering high quality and low cost 100% uptime POTS lines to every person in an area.
      They've turned that boat-anchor into a buoy. I don't know about the rest of the country, but in Illinois, the principal ILECs (SBC and Verizon) both require a working POTS line on which to install ADSL service. I work for an ISP that wholesales ADSL from SBC and Verizon, and roughly 25% of our customers had to install a dedicated POTS line just so they could get ADSL, because their regular lines were with a CLEC.

      The public reason for this requirement is so they can pre-test all lines in a given service area. This significantly shortens the lead time for an installation (about a week in SBC-land these days). However, I'm sure the side effect of sales of new POTS lines that will never be used for voice doesn't bother the ILECs one bit.

      Full disclosure... SBC used to sell ADSL without POTS line sharing (they call it an unbundled loop), but they stopped doing that a couple years ago. We still have a handful of customers who have them. On the flip side, Verizon announced they will start selling unbundled loops in the near future. Go figure.

    11. Re:And your point is? by the_skywise · · Score: 1

      My ISP charges $34.95 for 1.5m/128k.
      SBC charges $26.95 for 384-1.5m/128 (but gives 1.5m/128k anyway)
      and $36.95 for 1.5m-3.0m/384...

    12. Re:And your point is? by Detritus · · Score: 0

      Most of the cost of providing local service is traffic insensitive. The telephone company has to maintain wires, poles, switches, etc, whether or not you are using them.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    13. Re:And your point is? by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      On the flip side, Verizon announced they will start selling unbundled loops in the near future. Go figure.

      Also called "naked DSL," Verizon announced it over a year ago. BUT implementation has been next to nothing, the only way SOME people could get it is if they had a POTS phone and DSL and then made use of the new portability rules to move their phone number to a cell phone, Verizon would let some of them keep their DSL after canceling the phone. But there was no way to sign up for naked DSL to start (I tried for 3 months last summer before giving up, since I run two DSL lines and have made zero calls on my ~$50/month dialtone - at least with no actual handsets connected I don't ever get any telemarketing).

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    14. Re:And your point is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No, the phone company makes a big deal about maintaining them, but when push comes to shove, they minimize maintenance as much as they can, because it's an "expense center".

      How much maintenance does a given phone pole get over 20 years? Lessee... I would guess that it's probably two maintenance visits: one to put in the pole and put the wires on it, and the next is to replace the pole, 40 years later.

    15. Re:And your point is? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I'm sorry. The Bells then should be forced to divest into a services company and a physical plant company. Then the physical plant company can deploy and maintain the physical network, and the services side can compete just like any other CLEC. Only THEN will we find out the true wholesale and retail costs of the phone network access.

      Right now, the RBOCs can almost make up their own values for both of these, and claim that they're losing money on providing CLEC access.

      This comes up in professional sports negotiations. Where do team revenues start and end when it comes to negotiating collective bargaining agreements? The accounting is only slightly less than opaque on these issues. The owners portray their plights in the worst possible terms (if things are so bad, how come teams sell for increased value when they are sold? Gund just sold the Cleveland Cavaliers for $375 million, and he bought them for $20 million, according to reports. Even over a far longer period of time that he's owned them, and adding LeBron James' guaranteed contract into it, he made some serious profit off the sale, even if he'd been running the team into the ground, from a business perspective, which is not very likely!).

      The RBOCs are the same. If their claims of wholesale rates being unfairly too low, then how do they make money if their retail service prices are consistently lower than what CLECs charge for the same services?

      Why can I get Qwest or SBC DSL for $30/mo, but the cheapest I might be able to get SpeakEasy, etc., is $50/mo for the same level of service, and they have to travel on the ILEC's networks anyways?

      How much does it "cost" the ILEC to host a Covad DSLAM at the CO as compared to the ILEC's? How come those costs aren't then rolled up into the ILEC's retail price?

      Sorry. It just doesn't work for me any more.

    16. Re:And your point is? by swmike · · Score: 1

      Fiber to the county is fairly straight-forward.

      Sweden is a country the size of californa with 9 million people. It is estimated that the cost of supplying fiber to within 30 meters of each household in Sweden costs approx $10bn, and if you skip the last 10% of households, you halve that cost to $5bn.

      This is just dark fiber, not anyone actually lighting it up. But then again, comparing it to what roads cost per year, it's not very much money.

    17. Re:And your point is? by mellonhead · · Score: 1

      Follow the money...

    18. Re:And your point is? by NeoSkandranon · · Score: 1

      Two maint. visits?

      Maybe if you live in an area with no rain, snow, high wind, insects (i'm sure those things are treated tho) or auto traffic.

      --
      If you can't see the value in jet powered ants you should turn in your nerd card. - Dunbal (464142)
    19. Re:And your point is? by Cramer · · Score: 1

      This is simply not true. It's certainly not true in NC. While it is true Bell cannot refuse to sell access to the cable plant, there's very little to regulate the costs for that access... how much do they charge for the space for your DSLAM? how many strings are attached to that rack space? how much do they charge per order to connect you to a line? (and they will not connect a 3rd party to a line carrying phone service.) how much do they charge to fix it when they break it? (which happens too frequently) how much for "escorted access" to the DSLAM when you need to work on it? AND, you can only ask to place equipment in recognized central offices -- pedistals, "remote offices", etc. are off limits. (But they aren't a monopoly. They aren't hendering competition. *cough*bullshit*cough*)

      I never saw the entire "agreement" between Interpath and Bellsouth ('98 or so.) It was rejected (and, I was told, laughed at) because HellSouth wanted 60$/month for access to a dry copper pair -- bell was selling DSL for $59.99/month. They would gladly resell connections from their DSLAM if you bought a DS3 trunk for the traffic -- thousands per month. (Covad wholesales DSL in the same manner, but at much more reasonable rates.) [Interpath eventually partnered with Northpoint (short lived as they were) and Covad and let them deal with bell.]

      (Note: Bell relaxed some of their stupider practices a number of years ago in order to open the door to being a long distance carrier.)

    20. Re:And your point is? by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1

      And while amenities may have decreased on today's airlines, so have the prices. Tickets to Florida are about the same price today as they were 8 years ago when I went to college there, and flew home to Ohio over the breaks. I'll take cheaper prices and better competition over satisfying customer wants over the governmental buearacracy any day. Good point.

      Also, think how much more attractive it is to non-communications businesses to relocate or build new offices in communities with cheap fiber connections everywhere in the city...

    21. Re:And your point is? by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      When the power goes out my POTS line will still work and you fibre phone will be DEAD. The quality of service for POTS lines is much higher than that of fibre and the upkeep is higher as well. Oh, and don't forget that they supply service to places where it is not profitable to do so (raising other peoples costs) such as towns of less than 100 people that are 100 miles from the nearest exchange with no one in between. Comparing a dense population to giving everyone phone access is not good math. Compare the price of phone service to giving EVERYONE IN THE STATE fibre from scratch and I will start to pay attention.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    22. Re:And your point is? by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      Agreeing with you and look at AT&T. They had to charge massive amounts for longdistance because the local price was regulated to way below cost. If they had been able to charge the actual cost for local phone service, long distance would have been much cheaper. Also, California had the crunch cause thhe power corps couldn't charge the cost of power either, forcing them to operate at a loss leading to the rolling blackouts.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    23. Re:And your point is? by evilviper · · Score: 1
      No industry that is regulated wants to be deregulated.

      The California Electric industry... MASSIVE profits due to intentionally ripping off customers. Remember Enron?
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  11. Phone companies playing god by bmasephol · · Score: 5, Informative

    We have this problem in my hometown ( or something similiar ). 2 different companies wanted to come in and stick a big antenna on top of our water tower and provide wireless broadband connections to everyone within reach. Only problem is that they had to get their high speed connection through the local phone company (TDS) and it turned out that the company had plans to bring DSL into the area in a year or so, so they drug their feet and eventually it never materialized... twice! two different companies denied. Now we get their high priced slow ass DSL and all towns around our area with different phone providers have the wireless available. Its completely retarded.

    1. Re:Phone companies playing god by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Don't you just LOVE government enforced monopolies like TDS?

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    2. Re:Phone companies playing god by bmasephol · · Score: 1

      At first I didn't mind the phone companies ( when I was 15 - 18 ) but now that I am older and wiser ( 19 - 25 ) I really think they suck... notice how that works when I have to start paying my own bills!

    3. Re:Phone companies playing god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's probably a niche market for a company that lays wires into markets served by an incumbent. I mean, you just want to lay one high capacity connection down to a water tower, not drop fiber to every house on the block. With some cooperation from the local government as far as right of way goes, it couldn't actually be as hard as trying to monkey around the local phone monopoly.

      I suppose the real moral of the story is not to tell the phone company what you plan to do with that high bandwidth pipe you want laid to your new startup. Dragging your heels is one thing, but cutting off the oxygen to a competitor in such a visceral way has to be another legal ball of wax.

  12. Phone Fiction by Tackhead · · Score: 3, Funny

    RBOC: "Regulations, motherfucker, do you write them?"
    FCC: "Yes..."
    RBOC: "Now describe to me what our customers look like."
    FCC: "T-they're kinda wooly... and have four legs..."
    RBOC: "Go on" FCC: "...and they eat grass..."
    RBOC: "Do they look like one of our customers?"
    FCC: "What?
    RBOC: "DO. THEY. LOOK. LIKE. A. CUSTOMER?" FCC: "N-no?" RBOC: "Then why you tryin' to stop us from fuckin' them like one?"

    1. Re:Phone Fiction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      And in Star Wars, Jedi Master Samuel L. goes on to say, "Bring the boy unto me"... okay I'm sick. I need help. Sorry.

  13. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What's really funny?

    I didn't post this anon after all!

  14. It's simply unbelievable. by dabigpaybackski · · Score: 1

    I mean, could anybody have foreseen that the phone monopolies would try to remain monopolies? Here's a trick for identifying scumbags: look for where there is easy money to be made by chiseling people who have few or no alternatives. Samples of this phenomenon include health care, real estate, and government. Oh, and quite often, telecommunications.

    --
    "OH SHIT, THERE'S A HORSE IN THE HOSPITAL!"
  15. Unfortunately by jd · · Score: 4, Interesting
    We can expect more of this happening. Especially as certain people in office are more concerned with getting money from industry than getting a decent industry.


    Personally, I think municipal networks (GMING springs to mind) are the way to go. I don't like the idea of private companies, with minimal to no accountability to anyone (except maybe the top 5 richest shareholders not on the board), having absolute control over who can do what.


    True, Governments tend to abuse authority as much as anyone else, but at least you can vote them out of office. They also have a bit more ready cash to play with than most corporations, making the idea of ten gigabit pipes to the home a possibility. (So much so that Japan is planning exactly that.)


    As it stands, most private ISPs are a bunch of incompetents who profit largely by backstabbing other private ISPs. (I can't think of any ISPs I've used, over time, that I actually liked for the quality of service.)


    The main reason multicasting isn't deployed is because they don't know how to bill people for it. The fact that they don't bill any other protocol doesn't enter into the picture. IPv6 has never made much headway, not because it's not needed or wanted (since when have users not wanted things that automagically configured themselves and worked out of the box, wholly mobile and utterly transparently?) but because it IS automatic, mobile, etc, making the whole "ISP Experience" irrelevent and actually a disincentive.


    In the end, ISPs don't want competition. Competition means smaller profits, especially as the number of USians going online has flattened off sharply. They want a homogenius, uniform, consistant monopoly. And if you're going to have that anyway, why not have someone like DARPA or NIST run the damn thing, so at least you know someone technically competent is running the show?

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Unfortunately by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      They want a homogenius, uniform, consistant monopoly.

      Which is exactly what a government controlled telecom would be. Only without all the efficiency of a private company.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    2. Re:Unfortunately by ATN · · Score: 0

      What fanciful economics world do you live in where a monopoly controlled by a private company is "effecient"? Private monopolies have just as much dead weight loss as government controlled companies.

    3. Re:Unfortunately by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then you haven't used my ISP. It's people like you that stereotype everyone and everything that are a big part of the problem.

      I've got customers that won't leave me unless I close the doors. They've turned down every other ISP simply because they know full well that we are there for them. Those that have left, usually come back.

      There's this little thing called ILECs that suck up what little profits small ISPs can make so they sometimes have to cut other corners, but there are places you can cut and those you can't.

      Call around, ask people who are using the small ISPs and what their opinions are of their service. Then call around and ask SBC, Verizon, or Comcast customers, bet you'll hear worse. I've got an 8x20 wall COVERED with thank you letters, notes, postcards, and even family photographs from my customers. People don't do that kind of stuff unless they are extremely happy with their services.

      I agree, there are alot of ISPs out there that are being run by incompetance, but trust me, it's EVERYWHERE, not just in small ISPs. It took SBC 2 weeks to fix a broken phoneline at my house, then a month to backfill the 3 holes they had to dig because they couldn't find the line. Most it's taken us to fix a non-SBC related problem, 1 hour, and half of that was customers not able to follow directions forcing a drive to their location to resolve the issue. Oh look, how's that for support? Level 2 or 3 TECH driving to your house to fix your problem instead of spending 3 hours on the phone, waiting 2 days, then a cable jockey coming out telling you, "must be your equipment, it works for me". So bugger off.

    4. Re:Unfortunately by Brandybuck · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Government run businesses have the efficiency of the USPO, prices of the IRS, and customer service of the DMV. Who can say no?

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    5. Re:Unfortunately by myov · · Score: 1

      As it stands, most private ISPs are a bunch of incompetents who profit largely by backstabbing other private ISPs. (I can't think of any ISPs I've used, over time, that I actually liked for the quality of service.)

      Look harder.

      With the big ISP's, it's often "pick package A, B, xor C". You fit into them. It's the other way around with small companies - what can they do to help you.

      I work with 2 small companies (one hosting provider, one ISP). I love that tech support is two people. They know me. I know them. I've met them (by them, I mean most of the company, not one Tier-1 script monkey).

      They are flexible (Can you give me Package B, but with these extras?) and can solve problems quickly.

      In fact, one time I met up with some of the tech people and was talking about something I was working on. Two days later, I received an email with a bunch of links and informing me that they had added the option to the server. The best part - I didn't give him my email address, and I barely introduced myself. They must have figured me out from the content on my site and from previous emails.

      LargeISP would only enable the option after transfering me through 5 different people, 3 of which want to check my computer settings, the other 2 having no clue what I'm talking about, and finally billing me an extra $39.95/month. Or, to put it another way, think of your cell phone carrier.

      Getting back on topic though, I don't see many companies offering residential bandwidth, but they are out there.

      --
      I use Macs to up my productivity, so up yours Microsoft!
    6. Re:Unfortunately by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where is this mythical efficiency of a private company? A Private Company can be as equally and woefully inefficient as the worst government bureaucracy, especially if given a de facto monopoly.

    7. Re:Unfortunately by jonwil · · Score: 1

      Anyone who thinks that having the government run all telecommunications should just look at Telstra here in australia to see why it would be a BAD idea.

    8. Re:Unfortunately by beakburke · · Score: 1
      He isn't talking about the dead weight loss, that's true for any monopoly, public or private. But a private company does have one thing the public sector doesn't, a profit incentive. Remember in both cases the price is nominally set by regulators. The private company has to lobby for rate increases with at least a somewhat adversarial PUC. I my mind, a regulated private monopoly is a small degree better than a public one (so sometimes there are other mitigating circumstances where it makes more sense for things to be publicly run).

      The worst thing a goverment can do though, is to use the regulatory structure to artificially impede new competition actually capable of making a monopolistic market truly competitive. This happens way to often.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    9. Re:Unfortunately by fallen1 · · Score: 1

      You know, I was going to moderate but I decided to respond since it seems someone always brings up this point. The USA cannot, under any circumstance dealing with distances (such as laying fiber optic lines and such), be compared to Japan. Japan's land mass is SLIGHTLY SMALLER THAN CALIFORNIA. So, if you compare Cali to Japan - ok. If you compare the continental US to Japan - not ok. There is no comparison. The economy of scale in laying fiber to every home in the US would dwarf, by some orders of magnitude, the laying of fiber in Japan. Or Korea. Or many other nations simply due to geographic diversity and total landmass. Let's face it, a fair amount of Americans do not like to live in a cramped, piss on your neighbor, listen to them fornicating through the thin apartment walls, sirens blaring at all hours, sure is nice to get delivery of (insert favorite food here) at any time of the day, city. The rural population is quite large and is one of the biggest impediments to FTTH covering the entire US.

      As for the rest of your assertions - I agree. Certain people in office only want the proverbial "show me the money!" They don't care to make the US into a dominant force for change and positive industry development (not to mention that having FTTH and other technologies can lead to growth in science, art, math, and other areas).

      Apologies for the rant but it is becoming a pet peeve when I see people say "Well, in Japan they're doing X". That's great and guess what? I want the same things too. I want FTTH in my neck of the woods. I would love to have a gigabit connection to the internet or at least 10 megabits or so :). Unfortunately, unless radical changes are made in the geography (or the mindset) of the US, I don't think I'll have it in my area - unless I move to a metropolis.

      --

      Dream as if you'll live forever.
      Live as if you'll die tomorrow.
      ~Anonymous~

    10. Re:Unfortunately by pete-classic · · Score: 1
      True, Governments tend to abuse authority as much as anyone else, but at least you can vote them out of office.


      I admire you for thinking, but I think you came to the wrong conclusion.

      History illustrates that it is very difficult to shake off an entrenched government.

      The bigger difference between a private business and government is that only government is allowed to confiscate your money by force. You can starve out a business, but not a government.

      I'll take the private interest.

      -Peter
    11. Re:Unfortunately by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Government run businesses have the efficiency of the USPO, prices of the IRS, and customer service of the DMV. Who can say no?

      Damn, I wanted the efficiency of the USPS, the prices of the USPS, and the cutomer service of the public library.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    12. Re:Unfortunately by sgtrock · · Score: 1

      Hey, I'm a backwoods geek too, but I think you're missing the point of the "In Japan" rants. People aren't pissed because you and I can't get FTTH. They're pissed because they can't get it in downtown Manhattan or LA!

    13. Re:Unfortunately by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      You know, I was going to moderate but I decided to respond since it seems someone always brings up this point. The USA cannot, under any circumstance dealing with distances (such as laying fiber optic lines and such), be compared to Japan. Japan's land mass is SLIGHTLY SMALLER THAN CALIFORNIA. So, if you compare Cali to Japan - ok. If you compare the continental US to Japan - not ok. There is no comparison. The economy of scale in laying fiber to every home in the US would dwarf, by some orders of magnitude, the laying of fiber in Japan. Or Korea. Or many other nations simply due to geographic diversity and total landmass. Let's face it, a fair amount of Americans do not like to live in a cramped, piss on your neighbor, listen to them fornicating through the thin apartment walls, sirens blaring at all hours, sure is nice to get delivery of (insert favorite food here) at any time of the day, city. The rural population is quite large and is one of the biggest impediments to FTTH covering the entire US.

      Blah blah blah. Most of the people live on one coast or the other, so our population density for those regions isn't that different. Also, keep in mind that the people doing FTTH as a municipal thing are frequently the places that have been ignored by the bells. Now that they want to do this, the Bells are fighting it tooth and nail - if they spent the money used on lobbying against fiber to just build the damn thing, it'd probably be done already. Seriously, though, cost is not the issue - it'll cost more, but not by much, and people are willing to pony up $100 or so per year for fiber.

      Oh, and one thing that Japan does that's really cool is love hotels (not just for affairs with teenagers). Sure the apartment walls are thin, but you can leave the kids with a neighbor and go rent a nice room for a couple hours and screw in provacy.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    14. Re:Unfortunately by fallen1 · · Score: 1
      Most of the people live on one coast or the other, so our population density for those regions isn't that different.

      To quote: Blah, blah, blah. 10 minutes or less of fact checking would have saved you a ton of bull. There are only four states on either coast (well, on the East Coast really) that come close to the population density of Japan (this is in 2000 and I'm pretty positive it holds true today with minor variation). Here, as of 2000, are the population densities of East and West coast states versus Japan:

      All figures are people per square mile.

      • Japan - 858
      • New Jersey - 1134
      • Rhode Island - 1003
      • Connecticut - 703
      • Mass. - 810
        And from here it just goes downhill:
      • California - 218
      • New York - 402
      • Oregon - 36
      • Washington - 89
      • Florida - 296
      • Maryland - 542
      • Maine - 41
      • Georgia - 141
      • Virginia - 179

      And so on and so forth. So, basically, the facts support my assertion that population density is still not close enough to Japan's to justify comparison _based on that fact alone_. Even consenting that a large portion of people on both coasts live in large cities the density is still off by a factor or two. I'm all for FTTH being rolled out by municipalities acorss the US. I'd kill (well, ok, maybe not kill but asswhoop) to have faster broadband access in my region but I still think it comes down to "who is going to make the money?"

      You can also see some comparisons of population density here. This is a .pdf file.

      --

      Dream as if you'll live forever.
      Live as if you'll die tomorrow.
      ~Anonymous~

    15. Re:Unfortunately by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      To quote: Blah, blah, blah. 10 minutes or less of fact checking would have saved you a ton of bull.

      Good boy, have a cookie. Now go read the rest of the post where I said that it wasn't even relevant. There are communities (in Kansas, even!) that are trying to roll out community fiber, and the Bells are doing their best to stop it. Quit whining that it's too expensive - it isn't - and realize that it isn't happening because it isn't in the financial interest of the phone company.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    16. Re:Unfortunately by dbacher · · Score: 1

      Actually, the ISP experience -- as it stands now -- is unchanged in IP v6. IP Version 6 isn't deployed because:

      * Routers have to be upgraded ($$$)
      * PoP have to be upgraded ($$$)
      * User Operating Systems have to be upgraded ($$$)
      * User Hardware has to be upgraded ($$$)
      * No capability to incrementally make the switch
      * Every border gateway has to translate IP v4 to IP v6 until such a time that everyone is on IP v6 ($$$)

      To users, IP v4 configuration is automatic. They use PPPoE or DHCP, they power on their computer, it works. If they are using dial up, they connect up, the modems make some noise, and then they have an internet connection.

      Users don't care about multicast, either, they go view web pages and download a file now and again. While these are important technologies, they aren't enough.

      IP v6 to IP v4 border gateways operate as NAT firewalls, with the inherent problems involved. IP v4 to IP v6 border gateways have full functionality, depending on implementation, but still cause all the current problems (i.e. limited address space, etc. etc. etc.).

      If a packet travels over 2 or more networks, it may undergo the transformation several times, back and forth.

      And currently there isn't any "killer app" or something similar that users really want to have that requiers IP v6.

      And that is why it's not been deployed. I'm not saying it isn't needed, I'm not saying it isn't something that should have been pursued, I'm not saying that it is a useless concept, etc.

      But it doesn't make sense to do something with massive expense and massive technical problems until your customers can see some form of direct benefit.

      And right now, there just isn't one.

      --
      If your code is acting bloated, and is running rather slow, it's likely and predicted that some loops you will unroll.
    17. Re:Unfortunately by fallen1 · · Score: 1

      I know there are communities rolling their own fiber (golly gee! the town I live in did just that!) and that both cable and phone companies are doing what they can to stop them but I'll bet this next fact is true as well - in almost every instance of a municipal owned FTTH (or cable/broadband, whichever) the only people that benefited from it LIVE IN THE CITY LIMITS where the population density is sufficient to support the economics of rolling out fiber. I'd be willing to bet BillyJoe Bob that lives on the ranch 12 miles outside the city limits didn't get that fiber pipe laid to his house. This is exactly what happened in the town I live (35,000 residents in the county) and only the city benefited from it. Yes, this may only be the first step for each of these locations with the next step being the rollout of fiber to those who don't live in the city but the point _still stands_ -- population density decided where they installed the fiber and it was in the highest density areas first. Now be a good boy and fetch me my cookie.

      --

      Dream as if you'll live forever.
      Live as if you'll die tomorrow.
      ~Anonymous~

    18. Re:Unfortunately by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      in almost every instance of a municipal owned FTTH (or cable/broadband, whichever) the only people that benefited from it LIVE IN THE CITY LIMITS where the population density is sufficient to support the economics of rolling out fiber

      So what? It's not like every hick town in Japan has fiber.

      I'd be willing to bet BillyJoe Bob that lives on the ranch 12 miles outside the city limits didn't get that fiber pipe laid to his house

      My aunt, way out by the mason-dixon line 5 miles outside of a small town has DSL, which isn't bad.

      Now be a good boy and fetch me my cookie.

      Here you go - it's chocolate chip.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    19. Re:Unfortunately by funk_doc · · Score: 1

      Hey dickwad, Whats easier, voting someone out of office, OR NOT USING THE FUCKING SERVICE. No one forced you use their service. But instead, you want cheap broadband, so everyone in the community is forced to pay for it, even if they don't want it, or don't use it.

  16. I worked at one for awhile... by the_skywise · · Score: 4, Informative

    Just a year, but it was enough. Money, unions, political kickbacks, etc;

    ALL employees were required to go to bi-annual meetings where they were "asked" to join the lobbying group to call the government and relay the phone company's agenda. You had to either sign-up or sign a waiver.

    How's THAT for political pressure?

    1. Re:I worked at one for awhile... by dabigpaybackski · · Score: 1

      With respect to the "post-retirement lobbying jobs," I was referring to the rewards doled out by big business to venal Congressmen and -women, but your remarks about your experience with a telco are an eye-opener. Sounds pretty draconian to me.

      --
      "OH SHIT, THERE'S A HORSE IN THE HOSPITAL!"
    2. Re:I worked at one for awhile... by DM9290 · · Score: 2, Informative

      ALL employees were required to go to bi-annual meetings where they were "asked" to join the lobbying group to call the government and relay the phone company's agenda. You had to either sign-up or sign a waiver.

      Welcome to the brave new world of corporate feudalism.

      Where employees are nothing more than serfs. The corporation OWNS you. You either submit completely, surrender every last shred of human dignity, your own personal political beliefs (and your right to lobby your government as you truly wish), or lose your job and your family starves to death.

      So much for Freedom of Expression.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    3. Re:I worked at one for awhile... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shut up commie.

    4. Re:I worked at one for awhile... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Being a commie is worse than being a slave? Ooooookay......

    5. Re:I worked at one for awhile... by dabigpaybackski · · Score: 1
      Being a commie is worse than being a slave? Ooooookay......

      Bah, he's just trolling. Nevetheless, I think being a "commie," as in being a "citizen" of a communist country, is indistinguishable from slavery, but insofar as the bulk of humanity subscribes to Fallacy Numero Uno, that one human being can own another human being or be an executor of arbitrary power, then we're all slaves of one kind or another, either those that live under the shadow of some State/Corporate master's whip, or those who are held captive by an erroneous belief in their perogative to lord it over "lesser" people.

      Happee New Year!!!

      --
      "OH SHIT, THERE'S A HORSE IN THE HOSPITAL!"
  17. and this has changed.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    since when? Does anyone remember the monopoly break up years ago? the FCC has slowly been handing the monopoly right back to them. Those of you interested in trying to stop this, (which would have been nice if the author actually mentioned something about it) you can go to

    www.cispa.org or www.nationalinternetalliance.org

    $10, $100, $500, or even $1000 to help with the legal battle will not be turned away. If you want more of a choice than comcast, verizon, or SBC, help those of us out that are trying to actually keep it an open market, or stop crying about shitty service.

  18. What is most irksome about the baby bells... by StDave · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Is that they have built their networks on our dime. They would have you believe that they built these huge networks out of their own pocket and that they took a huge risk in doing so.

    The truth is that these infrastructures were built by government and given to them for maintainence. Perhaps not literally, but certainly financially. The phone company does not have emminent domain rights to my property to erect poles (snicker) or dig a trench, but for that power allowed them by the government. If they had to pay anything, it was small, and it didn't matter anyway, since they were nurtured by guaranteed profits by Public Service Commissions.

    To have these guys behave in this way now disgusts me. There are 'real' companies taking 'real' risks these days without any guarantees of success or profit and they end up paying through the nose for communications lawyers just to get the chance to compete. I don't know if you have had to deal with a baby bell trouble ticket recently, but it wouldn't be hard to beat them in service.

    The way I see it, the baby bells are only winning this race because we gave them a 75 year headstart.

    1. Re:What is most irksome about the baby bells... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup, 75% of the telephone infrastructure was created by...like you said, the government. Taxpayer dollars, and believe me. The phone company doesn't do any upgrades unless they have to.

      I for one believe that anyone who uses the cheap phone company deserves what they are going to get in a few years.....screwed.

    2. Re:What is most irksome about the baby bells... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know if you have had to deal with a baby bell trouble ticket recently, but it wouldn't be hard to beat them in service.

      It's called the CWA (Communications Workers of America). No matter where you go or which provider you use, if it's a union "job", you'll have them breathing down your neck.

  19. In Other News Today ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Water is wet. Most birds fly. Grass is green.

    This is par for the course with any monopoly, especially the ILECs. Then again, it is par for the course in ANY industry that has its business model threatened by (at least one) new technology. What would be groundbreaking is if the Baby Bells ACCEPTED and EMBRACED new business models and technologies.

  20. It's simply unbelievable-Just CAN'T "Say No". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Here's a trick for identifying scumbags: look for where there is easy money to be made by chiseling people who have few or no alternatives. Samples of this phenomenon include health care, real estate, and government. Oh, and quite often, telecommunications."

    And yet we had a story awhile back were a good percentage didn't even own a phone. Guess people do have alternatives. Of course for a population that apparently can't say no to that last donut (most obese country), or that last "must have " purchase (highest debt load). I can see why you all see everything in such a "my way" or "I really mean my way" fashion.

  21. The ISP I worked for went bankrupt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    ...partly because of things like this that Qwest pulled. They were able to offer DSL piggybacking over the phone line, while we had to order an unbundled loop circuit (which cost money up front we had to charge the customer), then send out a tech to wire the circuit at the customer premise. When you compared pricing, customers would see a $99 setup fee from us for the circuit, modem, and sending a tech out to do an install, while Qwest would "waive" all but $.99

    This is not to mention things like swiping the UBLs to for voice lines (hey, there's no dialtone, it must be a free line -- oops, down goes someone's DSL for a week), and circuits showing too high insert loss/bridge taps/whatever and then turning around and offering the customer their own DSL within a week of requesting the information from Qwest. It got so we would simply check the distance from the C.O. and if it looked okay and there were people in the neighborhood that had service we would send out a tech to do our own test.

    Their actions might not have been on purpose, but the regional Bells show gross indifference if not utter contempt for CLECs.

    1. Re:The ISP I worked for went bankrupt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it's so bad for a municipal government to do something like this that does provide a service of utility to its citizens as opposed to, say, financing a half-billion dollar sports stadium that also does have some benefits for some sectors of the economy, but does not touch nearly as many lives positively?

      Might as well cut off the local library if you have a Barnes & Noble and/or Border's Books store in your town, because they offer their service more "efficiently" than the library. Those two book stores have got longer return policies, usually 30 days (as long as you keep the receipt) vs two weeks, for example, and if you decide to keep the book, you're not out any extra, whereas with the Library they nail you for LOTS of $$$, and their stuff is just a lot more current than the crudgy, inefficient municipal library system!

      Don't look at the book price as an actual price, look at it as a deposit. Since you'll generally get issued a store credit card anyways when you return something...

  22. Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    Here's a trick for identifying scumbags: look for where there is easy money to be made by chiseling people who have few or no alternatives. Samples of this phenomenon include health care, real estate, and government. Oh, and quite often, telecommunications.

    And illicit drugs -- now there's a market where bold entrepreneurs (read: scumbags) can chisel easy money out of people who have few or no alternatives.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  23. IF NKC gave an exclusive monopoly to TW... by glrotate · · Score: 1

    then TW should sue.

  24. Why is this news? by grumling · · Score: 1
    I don't mean "why is /. posting it?" I mean, why is the newspaper making this out to be such a big deal? Think about the company you work for. Now, imagine (if you are in the private sector) that the government was going to start getting into your business, only without the existing infrastructure to deal with, or uninformed stockholders, or the local government, or franchise fees, right-of-way clearances, etc? Wouldn't you fight to get it stopped, even if you didn't care?

    The business model most of these city networks are based on long term bond issues. Most private enterprise deals with a 5 year payback, if that, these days.10-15 years is a long time to gain customers, figure out what works and what doesn't, etc.

    The other thing is that they'll need a backbone connection (unless they are going to build out to the closest MAE). Odds are very high that they'll get some portion of that bandwidth over Bell fiber, even though they might be getting service from Level 3 or a long distance co. So don't think the RBOCs are loosing. They're just doing what they have to.

    --
    "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
    1. Re:Why is this news? by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't you fight to get it stopped, even if you didn't care?

      I would fight only if I didn't care.

      If I cared I would realize that I have no sovereign right to impose my commercial services on my customers and either I would compete with the government, find some way to work WITH the government, or get out of town.

      If you think it is unfair that the government has more resources then you do, you are right. It is unfair. Too bad.

      You have no moral claim against the sovereign entering into "your" market as the sovereign is doing it for the good of the people. You are doing it for your own self aggrandizement.

      If a private firm 1000 times your size moved into your territory it would also be unfair, and you would have no complaint. The government has even more rights to compete with you than a private firm. The government has the moral sovereign right to do so FOR THE PEOPLE.

      There is nothing in capitalism which makes it wrong for the state to participate in the free market (as directed to do so by the sovereign authority granted it by the PEOPLE).

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    2. Re:Why is this news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shut up, commie.

    3. Re:Why is this news? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Well, why don't all the private schools get together and sue the government. After all, they are using public funds to maintain buildings and such, and that's unfair competition. Abolish all public schools to let the private sector flurish. Never mind that if the government withdrew, people would be underserved and there would be a large number of people that wanted an education that would be denied.

      The same is happening here. The government sees broadband as a utility. The private companies aren't providing it, so they are stepping in. Then, the private company is complaining because the government is selling a service they refused to provide.

      Sorry, I don't think that the government is in the wrong. Internet is a utility as important as telephone. And, like in the early days of telephone, if private companies didn't provide proper service, the government stepped in and did it themselves (sort of, using coops and such). So, Verizon refused to provide the minimum service the city though they were due, so they are doing it themselves. It's Verizon's fault, and rather than whining about this one case, they either start installing services themselves, or resign themselves to the fact that someone else will.

    4. Re:Why is this news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...RBOCs are loosing...

      As opposed to tightening?

    5. Re:Why is this news? by grumling · · Score: 1
      You're missing my point. I'm not arguing if it is right or wrong, just that if I were a phone company and saw the potential for "unfair" competition, I would fight it tooth and nail.

      Geez, replace "telco" with "only hardware store in town" and "community network" with "Wal-mart" to get an idea of what the ILECs see.

      --
      "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
    6. Re:Why is this news? by grumling · · Score: 1
      Well, why don't all the private schools get together and sue the government. After all, they are using public funds to maintain buildings and such, and that's unfair competition.

      I could see it happen with some of the charter schools in the future. Right now the schools have to be cozy with the local school board, but just wait for one to get popular. It will happen.

      The only thing I can see keeping public schools shilded from this is that there are lots of specific laws in place to make public education possible.

      --
      "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
  25. That is a LEADER !! by zymano · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Not taking shit from the Bell co. and their attempt to monopolize broadband.

    We need communities to follow her example. Broadband shopping is not like buying a car. It's an investment in infrastructure just like roads and electric plants. This is what the 'RIGHT WINGERS' don't want you to know. They reply with propoganda that government will only hurt broadband when in fact most monopolies of this countries have been private companies.

    I see the Bill Gates , Carnegies , Rockefellers and other criminal monopolists as an excellent analogy to whats going on here.

    They are trying to crush competition ! They don't want poor folk to get broadband because it cuts into profit margin !

    What's even funnier is that the government created the first network .

    And even funnier is that the phone company hated the internet because it cut into their long distance business. Now they say they care about the consumer. BULLSHIT !

  26. Here in NYC by MrRuslan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    you can only get verizon DSL if you use there phone phone service. I know a few people who actually sighned up for AT&T DSL service and they had to go trogh hell because verizon didn't want them to go. It's a vicious battle and the customer looses this one because of lack of choice.

    1. Re:Here in NYC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [Y]you can only get verizon DSL if you use there [their] phone phone service. I know a few people who actually sighned [signed] up for AT&T DSL service and they had to go trogh [through] hell because verizon didn't want them to go. It's a vicious battle and the customer looses [loses] this one because of lack of choice.

      U speekee Engrish?

    2. Re:Here in NYC by evilviper · · Score: 1
      I know a few people who actually sighned up for AT&T DSL service and they had to go trogh hell because verizon didn't want them to go.

      Funny, I signed up for Verizon DSL not long ago, and I went through hell trying to get it to work.

      Unless you have some real specific evidence, I'd just rack this up to total incompotence on Verizon's part, and not a big conspiracy.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  27. Phone Tax. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Is that they have built their networks on our dime. They would have you believe that they built these huge networks out of their own pocket and that they took a huge risk in doing so."

    *Looks through tax returns for the past five years*

    Nope. No phone company tax.

    "The truth is that these infrastructures were built by government and given to them for maintainence. "

    Really? What history book did you get that out of?

    "If they had to pay anything, it was small, and it didn't matter anyway, since they were nurtured by guaranteed profits by Public Service Commissions."

    Umm..no. Taxes would be a "guaranteed profit". When I shut off my phone service for about a year and a half. SBC didn't get any "guaranteed profits" from me.

    "I don't know if you have had to deal with a baby bell trouble ticket recently, but it wouldn't be hard to beat them in service."

    Same with the cable company.

    1. Re:Phone Tax. by StDave · · Score: 1

      *Looks through tax returns for the past five years*

      Nope. No phone company tax.


      Check your phone bill. There are a ton of taxes that have been added, but Just because it is not itemized on your tax bill doesn't mean it ain't there. I don't see a tax for a stadium in my hometown either, but it was paid for with taxes.

      As for being built by governments, I indicated that the means for this installation were provided by government. They were allowed to build infrastructure on private land under the auspices of a government. Do you believe that the phone or power companies OWN the land behind your house that the phone lines run over? No, they were granted a right-of-way by the government.

      All these guys are trying to do is use the same right-of-way.

      Umm..no. Taxes would be a "guaranteed profit". When I shut off my phone service for about a year and a half. SBC didn't get any "guaranteed profits" from me.

      umm..yes. The phone companies were guaranteed a profit, just like the power companies. ATT and later Bell Atlantic or whomever, came to the PSC and said, "our costs have risen, so we would like to raise our prices so that we can make a X% profit" PSC responds affirmatively and your price goes up. If you cancelled your phone, I am certain that it never made it to their bottom line...

      Same with the cable company.

      True. Well, 1 out of 4 points ain't bad. Better luck next time.

  28. *sigh* Once again...Greed is good. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Don't you mean corporate greed?"

    If it wasn't for "greed". There would be a lot of things you wouldn't have. Some quite necessary.

    1. Re:*sigh* Once again...Greed is good. by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      Eluding to things I wouldn't have (if not for greed) but not telling me what those things are, is a fallacious argument.

      Such a claim can not possibly be refuted.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    2. Re:*sigh* Once again...Greed is good. by iamwahoo2 · · Score: 1

      If it were not for excessive greed there are a lot of things I would have that I do not. We are all greedy to an extent but for those of us with a conscience some things are more important than money. I for one am unwilling to do something that is damaging to innocents people or society as a whole to enrich myself. Given the context of the article you should have gathered that this is what the grandparent post was referring to, not the average joe who wants a pay raise so he can buy a flat screen TV.

  29. Not News by dazedagain · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Back in 2000 I worked for a company named Winfire - anyone remember Winfire? Anyhow, Winfire's product was ad-supported free DSL. Essentially we were a reseller of SBC DSL and we made our money from the ads that our users had to view through our front end. Fair enough: you received free DSL, we recouped the costs and a bit more from our advertisers. The problem was SBC: a byzantine 23-step provisioning process (And if a user got "lost" at any step it was up to us to catch it and start them back - at step 1, naturally) to sudden and mysterious changes in DSLAM settings which left our users with no connection. SBC did a thousand crappy little things to make certain that our users were dissatisfied. Winfire went belly-up in early 2001. Maybe we deserved it, but I can not help but think that SBC did a great job of greasing the skids for us and for anyone else who chose to act as a reseller under the terms of the Telecommunications Act.

  30. A Bell Tolls for Thee by Laaserboy · · Score: 1
    But don't be suprised when the Bells use the tools at their disposal to survive.

    Survival is the plan at SBC. My sister works for SBC. Here are her points.

    • Maintaining the current twisted pair mess is expensive. SBC would like to just let this cable rot.
    • Fiber and the associated routers are far easier to maintain, and do not require a service call for every little change.
    • The Bells need to be saved from all of the competitors listed in the article.
    Those who doubt the high maintainence costs of the present network should look at their condo/apartment wiring box. It's usually a mess.

    I don't think SBC should be helped in their plight, my sister excluded. It appears each community has for defend its own right to a non-monopolized network.
  31. new icon proposed . . . by BilliamBlake · · Score: 1

    Isn't this fundamentally about business power and greed? Does anyone think that we could use a new icon for this kind of thing? Perhaps a board room meeting with thought clouds of dollars? I think it would help shine the light on the way things are going these days and it would surely be interesting to see how many good stories get this identification.

  32. Re:Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by Curtman · · Score: 5, Informative

    And illicit drugs -- now there's a market where bold entrepreneurs (read: scumbags) can chisel easy money out of people who have few or no alternatives.

    Not true. I have way more choices when it comes to drug dealers than I do phone companies. Its a LOT easier to buy pot than it is to buy beer a lot of the time from the government controlled monopoly here.

  33. I, for one, welcome... by i+3+joo! · · Score: 0

    our broadband-competition-blocking Baby Bell overlords.

  34. Qworst by hkb · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Add Qwest to this fucked-up list of idiots. They threatened us ( a local consortium of public education and city government in Oregon) with legal action because we wanted to set up our own fiber network instead of paying to run over their lines.

    Joke's on them, though. We finished it, and its fully operational.

    Bye bye income for Qwest, probably one of the worst companies in terms of price, service, and billing. Their incompetence with billing and overbilling customers is legendary.

    --
    /* Moderating all non-anonymous trolls up since 2004 */
  35. Why did they have to go through the local phone? by tallbill · · Score: 0

    If they were a real company, and not just a bunch of opportunistic installers, then they could have run their own fiber to a regional hub somewhere else. These 2 companies sound like they were trying to get free access from the phone company. There was nothing stopping them from running a fiber bundle to a major city where they could hook into the internet from there. They didn't have to go through the local phone company.

  36. what city was this? by tallbill · · Score: 0

    What you say sounds very fishy. Under what statute were they going to sue you? My understanding of telecom law is that it is pretty open to put in as much fiber as you want, and no one can stop you from doing it. Can you better describe what the threats were? What city was this?

  37. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by jd · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    One of the core developers for Voodoo Linux wrote the FAQ for using the Linksys WPC11 card. If it doesn't support that card out of the box, I'd be surprised, though their web pages were sadly a little lacking in detail on hardware compatibility.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  38. Vote their asses out by tepples · · Score: 1

    No, if NKC gave an exclusive monopoly to TW, then the people of NKC should vote against every remaining council member who approved the TW monopoly.

  39. Re:Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    I have way more choices when it comes to drug dealers than I do phone companies. Its a LOT easier to buy pot than it is to buy beer a lot of the time from the government controlled monopoly here.

    Okay, you're a lucky guy.

    But I stand by my assertion -- if pot were legal, it would be (a) free, or damned near; (b) available all the time; (c) available in plenty of varieties. Hell, it's a goddamn tenacious weed, you can hardly stop the stuff from growing.

    Similar economics for cocaine, although I don't happen to be a coke user. If it were legal, it would just be another white powder stimulant, like sugar -- not free, but not expensive, either.

    Indeed, this is a major reason why pot/coke/etc. remain illegal -- those currently reaping the profits only do so because these substances are illegal. The blacker the market, the richer the markup.

    It further stands to reason that our dearly beloved elected officials are getting a cut of the illegal take, or maybe their balls are in the grip of organized crime -- otherwise they'd legalize and tax it.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  40. This Coke tastes like Pepsi by tepples · · Score: 1

    although I don't happen to be a coke user.

    Is it Pepsi for you, or 7 UP?

    If it were legal, it would just be another white powder stimulant, like sugar

    Too bad Coca-Cola switched to high fructose corn syrup.

  41. The Evolution of Monopolies by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    I see the Bill Gates, Carnegies, Rockefellers and other criminal monopolists as an excellent analogy to whats going on here. They are trying to crush competition !

    Agreed.

    Similarly, I see homo sapiens as the problem here -- killing and eating Neanderthal man to extinction.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  42. How one local ISP is responding. by happyEverGeek · · Score: 4, Informative

    My (favorite) ISP, Sonic.net, on December 20th, filed comments at the FCC in response to BellSouth's request to exclude independent ISPs from access to DSL. The concern is that if BellSouth gets it's way, SBC may do the same. This would leave all California with just two choices for DSL: SBC or Comcast. Sonic.net is well worth the extra money I pay each month. I don't want to lose that choice.

    Here's the PDF of their comments.

    --
    To a politician, one email equals one voter.
    1. Re:How one local ISP is responding. by evilviper · · Score: 1
      This would leave all California with just two choices for DSL: SBC or Comcast.

      I'm in California and neither SBC nor Comcast is my telco. I have no doubt you are excluding many others.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    2. Re:How one local ISP is responding. by happyEverGeek · · Score: 1

      I may have been a little too generic about that, but the concern is still valid: individuals may loose the right to choose thair favorite ISP. Sonic simply shines in some of the areas where SBC (or it's previous incarnation as Pac Bell) provides atrocious service.

      Okay, you have another phone company. But who provides and maintains the hardware and infrastructure your telco uses to deliver service to you? (rampant assumptions to follow:) And, if they're successful in returning to a monopoly in broadband, might they use the precedent to eliminate your telco?

      --
      To a politician, one email equals one voter.
  43. The amazement of it never ends... by Phoenix-IT · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...That Corporate America becomes increasingly more unethical every day and no one seems to notice or care.

    The way they bribe congress, lie to the consumer, lie to regulators, and pull double-standards right out in the open like Bell did in this article.

    I mean, really... Has no one noticed that "binding arbitration" appears in just about everything you are required to sign now? Do you people not know that this usurps your right to a trial by jury? That the real function behind it, wether or not you win the arbitrator's decision, is so that the company can't be found "guilty" of a criminal actions that would surface in a trial?

    Oh wait, not that being found guilty in a court would matter... Look what happened to Microsoft...

    1. Re:The amazement of it never ends... by DrMrLordX · · Score: 1

      Looking back at such wonderful businesses as Standard Oil, I can't say that "Corporate America" is becoming increasingly unethical. It has been unethical, to one degree or another, for a very long time.

    2. Re:The amazement of it never ends... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shut up, pinko.

    3. Re:The amazement of it never ends... by Phoenix-IT · · Score: 0

      Last time I checked I could post whatever I wanted here, you fasicst propaganda spouting pig.

    4. Re:The amazement of it never ends... by Phoenix-IT · · Score: 0

      Okay, what I mean is it's becoming more socially acceptable for them to ditch ethics... Look at all the people that didn't collect on the M$ settlement in Cali.

    5. Re:The amazement of it never ends... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Has no one noticed that "binding arbitration" appears in just about everything you are required to sign now?

      No, it doesn't, even with those clauses. If you don't like the outcome of the arbitrator, you can sue.

      Rights are something you can't really sign away. Could a black man living in the south sign away his right to be treated equally?

  44. Re:Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by Curtman · · Score: 1

    (a) free, or damned near; (b) available all the time; (c) available in plenty of varieties

    It's all of those things now. When I was a kid pot was $15/gram. These days it's $5 if it costs anything at all.

    this is a major reason why pot/coke/etc. remain illegal -- those currently reaping the profits only do so because these substances are illegal

    I'm not big on conspiracy theories. I think it has everything to do with years of disinformation being shouted at the public. It's just not PC (in the states at least) to show support for decriminalization. Here in Canada the majority of the population supports it so it's not quite so taboo; you can say drug laws are stupid here, and you're not quite so likely to be labelled a crackpot. However there is still a stigma attached to marijuana users, despite overwhelming evidence to the contrary.

  45. The Evolution of [Lunch Meat] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Similarly, I see homo sapiens as the problem here -- killing and eating Neanderthal man to extinction."

    That's actually a myth. Check one of the recent science magazines for proof.

  46. Bull by The+Cisco+Kid · · Score: 1
    Atlanta-based BellSouth disagrees. Bill McCloskey, a company spokesman, argues there are no barriers to entry into the broadband business, as evidenced by the army of carriers -- cable, wireless, local governments and others -- that are trying to compete.

    "For anybody to say that there is no competition just doesn't compute," McCloskey says.


    There are very few options for anyone that wants anything beyond dialup other than 1. Whichever cable company owns their geographic region. 2. Whichever ILEC owns the RBOC for their region. or 3. Fighing to get a 3rd party DSL service provided by (2).

    The ILEC's do *everything* they can do prevent new entrants to the field, and to make it hard or expensive for existing ones, including things that I consider 'fighting dirty', such as trying to get legislation to block one of the few groups of entities that might actually have the resources and the wherewithal to be able to compete on an equal footing, the municipalities and other local government bodies.
  47. Unfortunately-Indian IT Competition. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "In the end, ISPs don't want competition. "

    Funny. I get a similiar impression every time I read an outsourcing article on Slashdot.

  48. Here's your topic by tepples · · Score: 1

    The topic you want is called The Almighty Buck.

  49. Re:That is a LEADER !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The baby bells are government created monopolies. Just thought you should know.

  50. Wildblue... by chopper749 · · Score: 1

    Come on already! Give me my satellite broadband!

    1. Re:Wildblue... by NardofDoom · · Score: 1

      Satellite broadband is dumb. It takes at least 238 ms for the signal to go up to the satellite and back down again. Double that number and add to any ping times you currently get and you'll have how long it will take for your data to go from you to any server and back again.

      --
      You have two hands and one brain, so always code twice as much as you think!
    2. Re:Wildblue... by dbacher · · Score: 1

      It's called starband, www.dishnetwork.com, but unsuitable for video games, etc. as the other reply says. It takes time for the signal to go up to the satallite and come back down, but you can get it elsewhere. DirectTV used to have a service called DirectPC, which used dial-up for the uplink and a dish for the downlink.

      --
      If your code is acting bloated, and is running rather slow, it's likely and predicted that some loops you will unroll.
  51. The Internet's biggest foe- news.com by theskeptic · · Score: 1

    FCC Chairman Michael Powell has done everything in his power to restrict American citizens' choice of information and entertainment

    Powell is one of the most digusting double talkers. Talks one thing to the public, does exactly the opposite in congress. He should be castrated.

  52. American capitalism & FreeMarket uber alles! by Cryofan · · Score: 0, Troll

    Aint it a thing of beauty?

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
  53. What... the....fuck.... by Cervantes · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I wouldn't believe it if I didn't read it on the Internets [=)]

    A city... passed a law... GUARANTEEING BUSINESS TO A PRIVATE COMPANY. A L-A-W. That thing that is supposed to ensure order and justice. To guarantee profits. To a private company.

    What the sweet fucking hell is wrong with you people?!?!? How does shit like this happen?!?

    And, IIRC, don't ya'll have a funny thing called "Taxes" that is supposed to be used for "Public Services" such as water, roads... and the Internet? I'd call that a necessity in the New World, little Mr. 13th-in-the-world.

    Seriously, I'm not trolling. What the fuck is wrong with a country when a company can sue because, in doing something good, a public entity takes away possible profits? And how the fuck does NO-ONE stand up and complain? I know most of the media is more concerned with money than with truth, but how does this not sneak in somewhere... a major newspaper, an anchor who just blurts it out...

    COME ON PEOPLE! Democracy is a method of government. Communism is a method of government. Autocracy is a method of government. CAPITALISM IS NOT A FUCKING METHOD OF GOVERNMENT!

    --
    If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
    1. Re:What... the....fuck.... by alienmole · · Score: 1
      CAPITALISM IS NOT A FUCKING METHOD OF GOVERNMENT!
      Well that's OK then, since this is much more like communism than capitalism. Think of the Bells as state-run companies whose chiefs are relatives of the party bosses. The details are a little different, but not by much in any practical sense.
    2. Re:What... the....fuck.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shut up, communist.

    3. Re:What... the....fuck.... by Quill345 · · Score: 1

      Well that's OK then, since this is much more like communism than capitalism. Think of the Bells as state-run companies whose chiefs are relatives of the party bosses. The details are a little different, but not by much in any practical sense.

      More like socialism, where the government provides lots of services that are in the public interest, such as Universal Healthcare. Many European countries are socialist democracies. It doesn't have quite the negative stigma that the word "communism" seems to have.
    4. Re:What... the....fuck.... by alienmole · · Score: 1
      More like socialism, where the government provides lots of services that are in the public interest, such as Universal Healthcare.

      That's technically correct, but the connection to communism is where the favors which the government extends to companies providing public services cross the line into corruption, which was so rampant under communism. Many of the factors are the same in both the communist and capitalist case, including nepotism, cronyism, politicians looking to supplement their incomes, etc.

      In a way, a society which is openly socialist may do a better job of this, because the relationship between the government and companies providing public services is better defined. The problem in the U.S. is that the monopoly service providers are nominally supposed to be free-market competitors, which of course they aren't really. Whenever law attempts to maintain a fiction that doesn't match the reality, trouble ensues.

    5. Re:What... the....fuck.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean it's no longer Communist Canada.. Woohooo.. We're good guys again.

    6. Re:What... the....fuck.... by Cervantes · · Score: 1

      Well, at least he didn't call me American. Then I might have reason to be insulted.

      --
      If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
    7. Re:What... the....fuck.... by Cervantes · · Score: 1
      I think you hit it on the head. The whole thing is about maintaining a fiction. In fact, I think you're more accurate than you think.

      I hereby dub, patent, trademark and copyright a new term. I define:

      Fictionocracy: A method of government whereby the powers that be maintain a false illusion of reality for the masses, by means of laws and media designed to promote their agenda. The entire purpose of a Fictionocracy is misdirection. The people you think are in charge, aren't. The issues you think are popular, aren't. The role you think government plays, isn't. A Fictionocracy can only be guaranteed to do one thing consistantly, and that is make laws and policies that benefit the majority party, their friends, and former co-workers/companies, wherein "benefit" is defined as "lots of money". In keeping with the overall theme, such laws and policies are made in such a way that the average person still believes they will somehow benefit him.

      A Fictionocracy is based on the premise that "half of all people are below average", and caters to that half exclusively.

      For more information, feel free to visit the Wikipedia article. It's in Wiki, so it must be true!

      --
      If I knew the wedgies I gave you back in 6th grade would have resulted in this . . . I might have taken a moments pause.
    8. Re:What... the....fuck.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck you, asshole.

    9. Re:What... the....fuck.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, I didn't know Bill Gates read Slashdot! (He called people who support Free Software and DRM-less products "the new communists" in a recent interview)

  54. You dirty Oregon commies! by Cryofan · · Score: 1

    Don't you know that American free enterprise capitalism as exemplified by the Telcos is the best of all possible worlds?
    What you did in Oregon is COMMUNISM! Traitor!

    Excuse me now, I have to pray at my Ayn Rand shrine.... /sarcasm (hey, it's Slashdot!)

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
  55. Re:Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by mikeb39 · · Score: 1

    Pure truth. In highschool, pot was a cell phone call away, with at least 3 reliable choices of dealers to choose from. Then delivered in 30 minutes tops! (Keep in mind this was in BC, Canada)

    But booze on the other hand, was always a mission. If you didn't have a brother, sister or older friend, it meant standing outside the liquor store waiting for a shady or young looking person to buy it for you.

  56. Uh.. Blame bloodsucking lawyers? by Chordonblue · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Seriously, a lot of this binding arbitration language has happened because of abuses in the legal 'profession'. Once you get lawyers involved 90% of your gains from the action (or more) are history. It's like watching a family tear itself apart over an estate. No one really makes out but the lawyers.

    At any rate, real reform probably won't happen through lawsuits. There's going to need to be completely transparent, independant regulatory oversight for that to happen on the scale it needs to.

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
    1. Re:Uh.. Blame bloodsucking lawyers? by xenocide2 · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, arbitration has been found to favor employers over employees in overwhelming majorities.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

    2. Re:Uh.. Blame bloodsucking lawyers? by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

      Oh, I'm not disagreeing with you there! It's unfortunate how the system always seems to get manipulated to the lowest common denominator...

      --
      "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
    3. Re:Uh.. Blame bloodsucking lawyers? by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1

      Fuck you. I know several lawyers now, and I can assure you they are most certainly not "bloodsuckers" and get no joy in watching a husband and wife tear each others marriage and lives and the lives of their children apart. But when someone needs represented, the lawyer needs to make it worth their while to do all the work required to represent them in court. They're not doing it for fucking free you asshole.

      And when it comes to companies, no, they most certainly DO NOT get 90% of the court settlement. In fact, when a company goes belly-up, the lawyer is typically the last one on the list to get any money. (I believe they make a minimum of $1000 per bankruptcy case, but for the amount of filings and work involved in representing a bankruptcy client, $1000 is not even close to fairly compensating the lawyer for the work they put into the case)

      And yes, the lawyer is a "professional" because they get paid for their services; services for which they been trained through a minimum of 7 years of schooling (4yrs undergrad + 3yrs law school typically) and professional certification. (the Bar exam - yes, I know it's a seriously flawed system in some respects, but it does work in other ways)

      And if you don't want to go through arbitration, DON'T!!! Hire a lawyer and haul the offending party through the legal process in the courts. Besides, it is usually the judges that fuck things up, not YOUR lawyer who is getting paid to represent YOU as best as he/she can. How the fuck would you get any business if all you did was lose every single case you took? I certainly wouldn't be using such a lawyer, would you?

      And no, I'm not a lawyer.

  57. I worked for an ILEC doing this. by bs_02_06_02 · · Score: 5, Informative

    For 10 years, I worked as a SONET/DWDM engineer, designing and implementing fiber installations for one of these ILECs.

    I read the article. The ILEC is standing in the way of progress? Give me a break. Sure, in this instance, they're complaining.... but local and state governments stand in the way all the time, yet that never makes the newspapers. I've seen cities grant access to install fiber, and then decide they're going to jack up the right-of-way costs to the ILEC, and then give away access to the competition for pennies per mile. Fair? Or unfair?
    Often, local governments will take bids for right-of-way to install fiber. That doesn't promote competition. It tells me that the local government is greedy, and they want money to spend. They aren't interested in competition until years later when the citizens are angry with the single provider that won the bid.
    During the dotcom boom, many cities took bids for fiber-based infrastructure builds. And often times, it was some poorly-planned flash-in-the-pan company that spent their entire wad winning the bid for a single city, and had very little money for equipment, labor, or anything else. Does anyone know if Sacramento got their city-wide fiber-to-the-home project completed? The last I heard, the company had gone bankrupt during installation, and had been bought by someone else. I hadn't heard whether installation was completed in any neighborhood. Anyone? Is that what you want coming to your house?

    I've also seen local governments place a 10 year moratorium on new construction because people don't like their streets dug up. Frankly, that stifles competition too.

    Laying fiber is very expensive. It's not like DSL, where you're re-using the copper loop, or cable modem, where the cable companies laid fiber to the neighborhood, and re-used the coax to the home. Fiber-to-the neighborhood is cheaper by far than fiber to the curb. Fiber is a huge pain to lay to the home.
    Surveying, digging, laying conduit with thoughts to bend radius, redundancy, sewer, water, power, and future repair access for accidental cuts? Hope that the contractor has their best person running the backhoe so you don't have to worry about severed gas, electrical, or water lines. Then blow fiber down the conduit, terminate it, light it, test it, educate the end-users (the 50% that initially express an interest), all the while working with city planners, utility companies, city water/sewer departments, and keep the subcontractors in line? Then, after years of work, put active services on it, give away service for the first few months, and then hope to turn a profit at what the government says you can charge for services. And listen to people complain about the high cost? And then hope to be LUCKY to get 20% (I'm optimistic) of the installed homes as paying subscribers?

    It's no wonder that the ILECs are concerned. It takes a long time to build, and it's very expensive. And the stockholders and Wall Street are mad if the payoff is anything over 5 years.
    What would you think if you just spend $50 million laying fiber rings (not fiber to the home, but the precursor... fiber to the neighborhood), and then the local government decided to subsidize a "public" network, undercutting your entire investment?

    And then consider this:
    Installation into a neighborhood of 400 homes, you need 400 timeslots on the SONET ring, or 400 wavelengths on a DWDM system. And then expect that 20% will subscribe, but they'll move every other year or so?
    Much of the fiber that was blown into the conduits during the dotcom boom is already out-of-date when even last years' best DWDM equipment is considered. The older fiber has problems handling 40, 60, or 80 wavelengths. So you might need to spend millions on extra DWDM chassis to cover a neighborhood. Sure, you could use a DWDM to cover a neighborhood, and then use SONET to hit every house, but who wants a DS3 or less to their home?
    Personally, I'd rather have a wave on the

    --
    -- No sig for you!
    1. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Does anyone know if Sacramento got their city-wide fiber-to-the-home project completed? The last I heard, the company had gone bankrupt during installation, and had been bought by someone else.

      Not quite city-wide fiber, but the company is still working on it. Winfirst was the company that originally offered FTTH in parts of Sacto, but they did go bankrupt a few years ago. They have since been taken over by Surewest (which I believe was formerly Roseville Telephone). As far as I can tell they plan to continue building their fiber network. They claim that they aren't currently making much of a profit, because they are committed to reinvesting millions into the fiber network. But I just got their service (just TV and Internet, although they offer phone as well) about 6 months ago and it is very nice. 10Mbps both ways for Internet. They have a limit to 40GB transfers per month but they seem pretty lax on enforcing it unless you are heavily abusing the limit. As for the TV service, it has its up and downs, but overall it is up to par with Comcast. As far as reliability, both TV and Internet seem to never go down.

      In my opinion, as long as they can keep on making a profit, extend their network, they should have a good chance at competing with both Comcast and SBC in the area. The equipment they use runs at 100Mbps I believe, and I read a press release on Cisco's site about what equipment they are using which seems to suggest that they can upgrade to 1Gbps (to the home) without much hassle in the future. I don't know anything about fiber but maybe someone more knowledgeable can correct me on this if I am wrong.

    2. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by Skudd · · Score: 1

      Even though the article focuses on fiber, I personally don't think that it stops there.

      FTTN is actually here in my neighborhood, but it hasn't been implemented. I would be VERY GRATEFUL for any form of Internet access that goes beyond the "connected for 30 minutes but got booted and had to redial because someone picked up the telephone" issues.

      Sprint has monopolized this area. I looked into SBC DSL not more than a couple months ago, and they said something about Sprint having a "lock" on the area, preventing them from coming here.

      Not more than 3 miles east of my house is a major fiber connection that (supposedly) runs from Indy to Chicago. Why can't they branch off of that and provide something cheaper? Oh wait, it's still a Sprint-owned line. But what about this fiber optic pedestal in my front yard? Oh wait, still Sprint. But what about the DSL service in this town? *Cough*

      I would be grateful if Verizon would bring their FTTP to this area. Sure, it's costing them, but if they can provide me with 256Kbps for less than $50 per month, I'd be willing to wager that they would be able to take back the competition and pay for their installation costs within a few years, at the most.

    3. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by swmike · · Score: 1

      Ok, one doesn't build residential broadband like ones builds T1 circuits to business. Everything you know about that you can just scrap when it comes to residential capacity.

      Residential broadband over fiber is built using (ten)gigabit ethernet over dark fiber or CWDM at the distribution, and using 10/100 ethernet over fiber for the access fiber. This is the only way to make it low-cost enough for households to be interested.

    4. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cable modem?
      Terrestrial wireless?
      Satellite?

    5. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And yet, for all of your gloom and doom, the ILECs are fighting tooth and nail to go after this business. Since they're not gonna make any money it's just because they're so charitable, right? Wrong, they're making or will make in the future, massive amounts of money. Your post is bullshit.

    6. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by winwar · · Score: 1

      "but local and state governments stand in the way all the time, yet that never makes the newspapers."

      Well, see local and state governments are run by the citizens (at least in theory) with regular elections. So when the local government does something it probably has the (tacit) approval of its citizens. And if they don't like it, someone loses their jobs. How exactly do I vote out a company (without buying it....)?

      "I've also seen local governments place a 10 year moratorium on new construction because people don't like their streets dug up."

      How does a moratorium on new construction (generally related to buildings of some type) relate to fiber or cable? In any case, I doubt they would say no to a deal that was profitable. I doubt they can stop utilities from using an existing right of way? In any case, if people don't want their streets dug up they have the right to express that through their government. Companies do not have the right to profit.

      "Surveying, digging, laying conduit with thoughts to bend radius, redundancy, sewer, water, power, and future repair access for accidental cuts? Hope that the contractor has their best person running the backhoe so you don't have to worry about severed gas, electrical, or water lines."

      It's called hiring competent contractors. Gee, when they hire the cheapest crews and people lose service and are inconvenienced, I wonder why people don't like their streets dug up?

      "You won't get $15 a month without some heavy government subsidies."

      So, what is the right of way worth? I mean, we auction off spectrum. I think the point of the previous post is that the companies get a LARGE subsidy. It is just that they take it for granted.

    7. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by grumling · · Score: 1
      "Surveying, digging, laying conduit with thoughts to bend radius, redundancy, sewer, water, power, and future repair access for accidental cuts? Hope that the contractor has their best person running the backhoe so you don't have to worry about severed gas, electrical, or water lines."

      It's called hiring competent contractors. Gee, when they hire the cheapest crews and people lose service and are inconvenienced, I wonder why people don't like their streets dug up?

      Remember that when you buy that new house in a new devlopment for cheap. I don't think he was necessarly talking about the phone company contractor, but the "dude with a backhoe" contractor who's digging up to tie your house into the sewer line.

      --
      "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
    8. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by OnlineAlias · · Score: 1

      This is the real engineer talking. For people that think they are going to run d-link ethernet into 400 homes in a nighborhood, please step up to the crack pipe. Cabled ethernet will go about 300 feet, multi-mode fiber about 1400 feet. After that, things start getting REAL expensive becuase we are no longer in the arena of little LED's that are cheap and won't blow your eyes out if you look at it. Now we are in the realm of real high powered lasers that cost big bucks to install and maintain. Take it from this SONET engineer, he knows what he is talking about.

    9. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by isdnip · · Score: 4, Informative

      You're clearly sympathetic to the Bells, but your details on how they do fiber to the home (FTTH) are wrong. They don't use SONET rings for FTTH, and if they did, they wouldn't assign a slot per home, but would do something on demand. SONET technology is advancing rapidly with things like GMPLS. But FTTH typically uses Passive Optical Network (PON) architecture. A PON takes a strand of fiber and optically divides it among up to 32 drops (typically using an 8-way and 4-way splitter). It's a tree, not a ring.

      The most standard PON, which I think Verizon is buying, is called APON (A=ATM) or BPON (B=Broadband), depending on who's doing the talking. BPON is an ITU standard so the components are interchangeable between vendors. Tyipcally there's a 622 Mbps (SONET OC-12) downstream on one lambda (wavelength=color), and a 155 Mbps (OC-3) upstream on another lambda. Those carry voice and data. (The upstream transmitters do have to be synchronized, arbitrated, etc.) A third lambda carries analog broadcast video, the cable TV spectrum (tyipcally 54-862 MHz), the same way as cable plant does.

      Competing technologies, Ethernet EPON and GPON, are purely packet-based, rather than SONET+analog. These are showing up in a few places but it's largely a religious thing for now. I don't think they are really cheaper, but they're probably better for pure data or mostly-data applications. Packetizing TV channels can get costly, especially for a small system.

    10. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by topside420 · · Score: 1
      You're clearly sympathetic to the Bells, but your details on how they do fiber to the home (FTTH) are wrong. They don't use SONET rings for FTTH, and if they did, they wouldn't assign a slot per home, but would do something on demand.

      I work for the company that helps maintain this fiber ring as well as work with LUS on a daily basis. We also have an OC3 drop directly into our building and we are a reseller for LUS in which we sell "Secure Business Internet" to provide 10mb/s internet service and managed IDS/VPN service to local businesses. So needless to say, I have hands on experience with this netowrk.

      It's 100% Cisco SONET and is maintained using Cisco Transport Controller.

      Please research before posting completely incorrect comments.

    11. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by topside420 · · Score: 1
      Also, a little more to add.

      Like I said, I work for a company that stands to make millions off of the LUS fiber deal in Lafayette, LA, yet I still oppose it.

      Sympathetic to the bells? What motive could I have to be overly-sympathetic? Also I support the parent of the parent very very much. He knows what hes talking about and makes some excellent points that are commonly neglected by the masses who just want a ph4t p1p3 for little to nothing.

    12. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by isdnip · · Score: 1

      Was your "Secure Business Internet" site a HOME? No, you're talking about business. I'm talking about the residential market. Telcos (ILEC and CLEC) use SONET rings to reach business locations, but plan to use PON to reach residential locations. (Large apartment buidings, of course, are a special case. I'm talking single family.)

      The cheapest SONET ring box is well over $1k now, though prices are falling towards that level. PON is designed to use Optical Network Terminals which are now available in the $500 range. That is the high end of what the residential market can tolerate, but prices are falling as volume picks up.

    13. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by topside420 · · Score: 1
      Regardless of if its to the home or business it rides over the same SONET network.

      You say they don't use SONET rings for FTTH, but that is wrong. Maybe the local loop to the home may not be SONET but the fiber ring most definitly is.

    14. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by Skudd · · Score: 1

      Cable modem?
      Terrestrial wireless?
      Satellite?


      If the local economy was stable enough for anyone to be able to afford it, then yes, those would be great ideas.

    15. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by isdnip · · Score: 1

      This is getting silly. FTTH PON is a star network (2 branch points) topology, from the wire center on out. Fiber (unlike SONET, it uses one strand for both directions; the upstream has its own lambda) straight to the neighborhood, then a splitter, then a second splitter, then a drop. It has nothing to do with SONET rings. Sure, there's a SONET ring carrying the voice calls to the CO switch where it then feeds the voice onto the PON, and the ISP router in the CO might use SONET for its feed. But the PON does not depend on a SONET ring in the field (I'm talking local exchange plant, not interoffice plant); it is usually a parallel network.

      Check out Fujitsu's literature on BPON. Or Tellabs (was AFC).

      Hey, I *like* SONET, and recommend it whenever applicable (I'm not a fan of raw Gig-E over fiber in the public network; Ethernet-over-SONET usually makes more sense). But it's just not what the telcos are doing for FTTH.

    16. Re:I worked for an ILEC doing this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A friend of mine, who has the same FTTH service that I have, recently had his fiber service hooked up. They left the box outside of his home opened up because they had to come back to hook up 2 more rooms (for television service). We decided to go out and get the model number from the box, and look it up on Google. It did infact cost around $1000-1500 from what I could see. I didn't spend much time investigating prices, nor do I remember the exact manufacturer or model number. But this was for service that was going into a Home, not a Business, so maybe there is a chance that they are using SONET rings to reach the home market now (Atleast in Sacramento, where I live).

  58. s efficient as the telcos?! Wow! by Cryofan · · Score: 1

    Corporations are only efficient at the bottom of the hierarchy. THe workers are forced to be efficient or be fired. But all the surpluse gets eaten up by the vampires at the top--CEO's etc.

    For example, look at the Social Securiy Administration, which provides medical care administration. It's administration costs are only ONE PERCENT of its total budget. Now, your typical HMO also provides medical care administration, but it has 15% admin costs. It's true that the the HMO is more efficient at the botton, where we workers have to watch ourselves more, or get fired. But the HMO managers make the 15% admin costs with all their perks and bonuses.

    The problem is that you and most of AMerica have bought into a bunch of corporate propaganda.

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
    1. Re:s efficient as the telcos?! Wow! by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Corporations are only efficient at the bottom of the hierarchy

      That was my point. It was sarcastic (though maybe didn't come across as such). No matter how bloated and aweful a company is, only government can be worse.

      The *last* thing i want to hear is "I'm from the governemnt, and I'm here to help."

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
  59. Traitor! by alienmole · · Score: 2, Funny

    Welcoming our new insect overlords, I can understand that. Welcoming slimy green new overlords from Sludgebarf 9, sure. Welcoming Sauron, evil overlord from Mordor, is a bit iffy, but I can live with that. Welcoming the Shadows from Z'ha'dum as our new overlords seems cool, especially given that the Minbari's motives are pretty suspect anyway.

    But welcoming our broadband-competition-blocking Baby Bell overlords? That's just going too far!

  60. But isn't it obvious? by Nikker · · Score: 1

    Ask your self why wouldn't a multi trillion dollar company want to have a second kick at the can. For 60+ years bell has been huge because of their POTS cable. That made them lots of money.

    Now there is progress and the replacement is here. Did you actually suspect Bell to sit on its thumbs? This is a test of the people and the governament because each foot thats burried is good for 100+ years. And I can guarentee they want to make at least a nickle for each dollar used on thier network.

    --
    A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
  61. Wasn't part of the Ma Bell break-up... by spamfiltertest · · Score: 1
    to prevent such things from happening? (AKA they got to big and were stopping others from entering the market place)

    Before you know it, they are going to be getting into TV and DVRs - because - god forbid someone else has a product they don't.... Oh... wait....

  62. As noted in many previous comments... by Skudd · · Score: 1

    People need to fucking take a stand!

    If you "big-city" residents think it's bad, try living in a rural farming community. Sprint DSL here, 256Kbps, is about $58 per month! I am paying $18 per month for somewhat unreliable 56k.

    The only other option here is cable, but the cable TV service requires you to be a cable subscriber to get their broadband service for $30 per month. They don't tell you that the cable TV service is $70 per month.

    I am seriously thinking about forming a "freenet" as someone called it. I need to do some research and whatnot, then I will move it to the local public. I seriously think that if every area were to do something like this, it would give Ma and Pa Bell a run for their money, and since it would be privately owned, funded, and operated, they wouldn't be able to do Jack Schitt about it.

    1. Re:As noted in many previous comments... by symbolset · · Score: 2, Informative
      In Ephrata, WA the local power district put in fiber to the premises of every home, in order to support a new IP based electricity meter. The idea was to save money on manual meter reading. Coincidentally they discovered they could serve internet on it, since the meters used a negligible portion of the available bandwidth.

      The electricity meters never materialized (the vendor went bankrupt before delivery) but they have gigabit internet to everyone who wants it, for about $50 a month. The endeavor, rather than costing money in a public boondoggle (as a previous poster suggested) has turned a good profit, and avoided the horrid cost of a failed public project (the non-extant power meters).

      Because they had it in before the recent rulings on this subject, the people in the tiny farming town of Ephrata get far more bandwidth than us here in town, for far less.

      There's a similar story in Tacoma, WA, where if you live inside the city limits you can get cable and 10Mbps internet from the municipal power company for a fraction of what I pay just for cable. Just over the city line (and served by the same power company)? Can't help ya.

      I like my Comcast cable Internet. It only goes down for a few minutes at a time a few times a month. It's got 3Mbps down and 768K up. I couldn't go back to DSL. The price is steep though, and they won't ever have any competition to speak of to drive their prices down. I sure do envy those folks whose government was looking out for them. But not enough to move to Ephrata (the sticks) or Tacoma (uptown).

      We are all just a WAP wizard away from ubiquitous WiFi. Be the wizard!

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
  63. Improper use of phrase 'running interference' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    To 'run interference' is to act in cooperation, as in; 'player B ran interference FOR player A'.

    To have said; 'ILECs are attempting to interfere with... ' would have been correct.

    I hope that we are not seeing the gruesome birth of yet another distortion, like the 'carrot and stick', which began as and is still properly, 'carrot ON a stick'.

    I do applaud any effort to publicize the economic tyranny of the telcos, and how it acts to subjugate 'us all' to the will of short-sighted bean-counters and their ilk.

    1. Re:Improper use of phrase 'running interference' by battjt · · Score: 1

      100 lashes with a carrot and a stick!

      http://www.boston.com/news/globe/ideas/articles/ 20 04/12/19/a_few_good_books/

      "Carrot and stick" is about 73 years older than "carrot on a stick".

      Just for the record, I have never criticised another post for grammatic or spelling errors without making similar errors in my criticism.

      Joe

      --
      Joe Batt Solid Design
  64. Re:That is a LEADER !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shut up pinko.

  65. thats nothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    how about haveing a goverment enforsed monoply ?

    read the rants
    thouhgh there are worse telcoms then ours in dark africa, any one in kenya will problay have lots to say about it

  66. Australia by jamesjw · · Score: 1

    Here in Australia we have our own competition overlord called Telstra, they own the copper network, and theyre part govenment owned part private owned (although the Government wants to sell it all, copper network and all)

    So yeah we know what its like to have competition swayed in Australia, the way Telstra protects itself in terms of looking after its private interests by using the power of its government interests.

    But what large corporate jugganaught wouldnt eh?
    And remember, competition isnt in the interest of the directors, the share holders or the people getting the golden handshakes..

    Its only a matter of time before Telstra becomes alot like the so called 'broken up' Baby Bells..

    heh..

    -- Jim.

    --
    -- If at first you don't succeed, lie!
  67. And they acknowledged that we visited them by akeyes · · Score: 0

    Thank you /.



    Dear Visitor,

    We're sorry we missed you. Tonight our site appeared on Slashdot.org.

    And, in its infinite bounty, Slashdot brought down our server. We feel your pain. Literally.

    Please check back once the /. effect has subsided. Here's the URL to bookmark: http://intelligence.visitorville.com

    Thanks for your interest!

    VisitorVille's Mayor

  68. The problem is.... by Thegreaser01 · · Score: 1

    that this is a case of the state having an unfair advantage over a business. This is much like the case of the US Postal Service trying to compete with the likes of UPS and FedEx. The postal service has a "potentially" limitless source of funds while the respective companies are restricted by market forces. This all means that the post office can prcatice predatory pricing, operating at a loss to capture more market share, and FedEx/UPS would not be able to compete. This relates to the current situation in that if a city decides to invest taxpayer money in a fiber network and then give it away for free, or make it part of the tax burden, they would be practicing predatory pricing, unfairly using their position of privledge to take away a market for a company such as Bell South and profiting from that privledge. Much like monopolies do to lesser competitors today.

    1. Re:The problem is.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The city is the representative of the people and has more right to invest its citizens' money to develop a broadband network than some corporation which is definitely not a representative of the people. Its far better than the other way round where the bell south/north/east/west gets away with predatory pricing without having to compete with the city. And the excuse that the city has "limitless source of funds" is plain bogus because under capitalism, money rules.

    2. Re:The problem is.... by DM9290 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The state does not have an "unfair" advantage over a business.

      The state must answer to the entire electorate and a business must only answer to a few major shareholders.

      The state does not enjoy "limited liability", a corporation does.

      The state must comply with freedom of information requests etc etc from virtually anybody for any reason (or no reason), a business need only comply with such requests when it is being accused of commiting a criminal act and a court orders it.

      the foregoing show that the State has many unfair disadvantages AGAINST IT.

      This relates to the current situation in that if a city decides to invest taxpayer money in a fiber network and then give it away for free, or make it part of the tax burden, they would be practicing predatory pricing, unfairly using their position of privledge to take away a market for a company such as Bell South and profiting from that privledge. Much like monopolies do to lesser competitors today.

      As far as predatory pricing goes, the state does not do this with the goal of bankrupting anyone, or profiting from it, but with the goal of providing a public service. Private firms which practice predatory pricing, will raise their prices as soon as their competition is driven out, and this is contrary to the public good.

      Predatory pricing is not immoral by any capitalist ethic and there is no reason the state should protect businesses from predatory pricing unless it serves the PUBLIC good. It is not for the benefit of the business to limit or ban predatory pricing of monopolies, it is purely for the PUBLIC good.

      A republic or democracy does not need to engage in predatory pricing to get rid of the competition. The State is free to simply outlaw that service being offered privately. This is the sovereign right of the people.

      If the state wanted to outlaw a private business and provide that service directly (like healthcare in Canada), then a state has the right to do so.

      Businesses have NO RIGHT to be free from state competition or even state interferance. And every business knew this prior to investing a single penny.

      The argument of limitless funds is invalid.

      The state does not have limitless funds. It merely has A LOT of funds. And nothing in capitalist ethic says that you have a right to be protected against a competitor with more capital assets.

      This argument is rejected by neoliberals when under-developed countries try to impose protectionist policies because foreign investors have such large capital assets (essentially limitless) that they have an "unfair" advantage over locals that can not compete, but the same neoliberals cry about "unfair" competition when a state tries to provide a service to its own people because the state has essentially limitless capital assets.

      Except the situation is not the same. In 1 case the wealthier party is motivated by public good, and in the other the wealthier party doesn't give a shit about the public and will skip town if the public gets too unruly.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
    3. Re:The problem is.... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      hat this is a case of the state having an unfair advantage over a business. This is much like the case of the US Postal Service trying to compete with the likes of UPS and FedEx.

      Last i checked, UPS and FedEx were doing just fine.

    4. Re:The problem is.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The state must answer to the entire electorate and a business must only answer to a few major shareholders.

      You are absolutely and completely incorrect (and subsequently, the rest of your argument follows suit). The most common structure for a quasi-governmental entity that is used to provide commercial services not directly authorized or chartered in the law is called a municipal .

      When you study municipal governance, you will discover that they are structured independently of the creating governmental entity. This was originally done to eliminate political influence upon the municipal, but now days persists as it has a desirable effect: namely, the municipal is the ideal unregulated monopoly. They normally have a board that is appointed by the municipal management - a condition that is often accused of disfunctional corporate boards but technically isn't true (board members represent shareholders). Better yet, muni boards are not accountable to any shareholder. They are a sort of powerless "governance" that is there to take an extra paycheck, a "meeting" vacation in Vail and act to convince the community that all is normal.

      The state does not enjoy "limited liability", a corporation does. Exactly... it has a completely eliminated liability. It is very difficult to sue the state and municipals have been effective in being as difficult to tackle. Plus they tend to have bottomless pockets for legal defense and can arbitrarily raise monopoly rates to establish more funds for defense. Consider if you live in a small town and the local power/water/cable tv/cable internet municipal announecs they are hiking everyone's bill $3.00 a month because YOU choose to sue them and are costing them too much money.

      Munis are about the worst nightmare your community can have. Combine the terrible service of the Dept. of Motor Vehicles with the expertise of a road grader operator attempting to install your router and top it off with uncontrollable monopoly power and you've got a muni. Best of all, any legitimate competitor will avoid your community like the plague; munis and their monopoly can bleed any competitor to death (and they will try, "accidentally" cut your cables, and drag any lawsuit for willful damage to a competitor out for years with no end in sight).

      If you don't believe an unregulated, unaccountable governmental group of good ol' boys that pad their wallets with your money is a bad idea, go ask someone who has a muni. The only "good" muni is one that hasn't had enough time to figure out how to fleece the public.

    5. Re:The problem is.... by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "that this is a case of the state having an unfair advantage over a business. This is much like the case of the US Postal Service trying to compete with the likes of UPS and FedEx."

      Not necessarily. Sure, the city is putting in the physical infrastructure, but, if they had to allow outside providers to use these networks, much like the Bells do, then, it would be fair competition. At least this way, the fiber gets laid, which with the present situation with the Bells, it is doubtful they ever will lay fiber all the way to the house...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    6. Re:The problem is.... by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      You just took a specific example of a particular WAY that a government can provide a public service (a "municipal") and then provided arguments against the "municipal".

      This was all fine until you then tried to expand the scope of your proof all the way back up to the state providing a public service in a general sense. (i.e. in any way which isn't based on a municipal)

      Your arguments against a municipal do not have any merit over state participation in the market in general.

      All that you could possibly have succeeded in doing, is arguing against the use of municipals as the proper vehicle for the state providing a public service. In fact, all you have done is argue that in SOME or MANY cases a municipal does not reflect the wishes of the people and that it should be abolished in favour of DIRECT state control rather than an independant quasi-governmental entity.

      But none of your arguments against municipals suggest that private enterprises would be any more responsive to the needs of the public good, nor do they argue against my claim that the state, as of RIGHT, may morally provide any services the people want the state to provide.

      I stand by my claim that the state does not enjoy limited liability. Ultimately any harm caused to society by actions of the state will need to be fixed by actions of the state. The state is truly immortal and it is not permitted to die. (it may change form, and prior leaders may be executed, imprisoned, exiled etc.. as has happened many times in the past).

      But the state empowered by authority of the people (i.e. a properly functioning republic or a democracy) can not run away from its mistakes forever.

      Suing the state is no more difficult than suing any other party with vast amounts of money beyond your finances. And this is not deemed to be a flaw in Free Enterprise.

      It just so happens that the state is far less likely to be liable for wrong doing because the state has LEGAL means to do virtually anything. It need not resort to breaking the law.

      But because of freedom of information policies and rules in effect on the state, it is also much less likely that the state is doing someone illegal to justify a lawsuit, in the first place. the wrong doing is more likely to be discovered before harm is caused than in the case of private enterprise.

      Moreover, you have another way of forcing the state to comply with your position. WIN AN ELECTION.

      As for your general arguments against municipals. In the form that you describe them. Your arguments are very convincing. Keeping in mind the scope of your arguments do not extend to the republic or democratic State, itself, but only to the municipals.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
  69. Re:Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude! Late 70's it was 30-40 per ounce!
    In the 60s it was even less

  70. Re:Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Late 70's it was 30-40 per ounce!

    And you could buy a small country with $30, we know. Then inflation happened and you couldn't anymore. Get over it.

  71. Baby Bells Blocking Broadband Business?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bastards!

  72. Re:Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
    Not only that, but your selection of providers runs the whole gamut of personalities. My connection is a good friend, well paid professional, athlete, good boyfriend, loving son, etc. Hardly the scumbag type.

    --
    Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
  73. Municipalities are not good at running broadband by swmike · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Here in Sweden we have a lot of municipality owned power companies that have entered the broadband business, some supplying fiber to the curb, some going all the way and connecting private houses and offering services.

    Generally, these entities have little clue on what is important when offering services, whereas they are excellent at putting cables (=fiber) in the ground.

    As long as taxpayer funded entities put cables in the ground, it is necessary that these are available to all players to rent. This has the added value that the long write-off of these kind of cable systems, can be handled better by these than by smaller companies that have problems with cash-flow, who instead can concentrate on lighting up the fiber and offering services.

  74. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by secretsquirel · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I went through the exact same hell getting my acx111 card working. Got the drivers working but went really slow, have had much better luck loading the windows drivers with ndiswrapper, up and running in 2 sec & full speed, after the quest trying to get it working with the open source drivers. I've installed two wireless cards on linux, neither of them were 'supported' and both were unnecsesarily difficult.

  75. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by secretsquirel · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    simplyMepis was supposed to, didn't work for me though.

  76. Who gives a fuck about some small-fry shit town? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh no, the big bad robber barons are at it again -- out to pillage our little community.

    I'll bet $10M this dilusional mayor, Joey Boy, couldn't even get fiber if he ate a pound of Metamucil.

    Looks like every little shithead these days is sitting high on his soapbox, trying to capitalize on this "broadband revolution".

    Put the brighest individuals from slashdot, the upper echelon of technologists, in the same room together -- you guys would be lucky to get two cans and a piece of string working as a phone.

    These companies have weight: monitary, political, etc. They'll beat/acquire the startup 11 times out of 10. Top talent flocks to them like a nigger to a blonde white girl.

    Open sores software, GNU hippies, abd all related bullshit needs to take a hike. You guys live in a fantasy world.

    The real world doesn't give two-shits about how "cool" your new project is. Wow, you can run telephony services off a x86 linsux pc, congratufuckinglations. Good luck trying to pitch that bullshit to any respectable company, hahaha.

    WELCOME TO REALITY.

  77. Actually a monopoly is the go by DABANSHEE · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Fact is in the telco market (which includes broadband) competition is inefficient & the more competition the more inefficient the delivery of services are.

    Remember economies of scale are king in this game - relatively speaking a nationwide telco with a 1/3 of the market has virtually the same costs as a nationwide telco with 2/3 of the market, or even one with 90% of the market.

    Now corporate monopolies demand over regulation which is why govt telco monopolies are the go - if prices go up too much polies get voted out; so there's really no need for all the consumer & anti-trust regulation that private monopolies demand.

    So what we need are govt utility telco monopolies, like most places had (all of Europe, Oz, New Zealand, etc) until the Thatcherite consultants started meddling & persuaded all the world's govt telcos to be privatised to pay for election promises. Already today, just a decade or so later, most in the know recognise the period of govt telco privatisation as a historic mistake (as things go that's quite remarkable, afterall it took nearly 5 decades for many pundits to realise that the creation of Israel was a historical mistake, of cause we're exluding those who always recognised this).

    Just look at how the fantastic economies of scale of having 100% of the market has aided Singapore Telecom in it's amazing job rolling out the latest 'n greatest in buzzwords network wise to every business & residence on the island, at the govt's behest. All of which would've been impossible to do at the price without having 100% of the market & without the advantage of govt legislation dealing with any problems that get in the way. A fine example of pragmatism over ideology. Remember pragmatism always wins out of ideology, even the ideology of the free market (the same pragmatism over the ideology of the free market gave us the national highway system in the US).

    1. Re:Actually a monopoly is the go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (Score:-1, Leftist)

    2. Re:Actually a monopoly is the go by prator · · Score: 1

      I don't think Singapore is a relevant example. It is smaller than Rhode Island.

      -prator

    3. Re:Actually a monopoly is the go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (Score:-15, Idiot)

  78. Re:Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by loraksus · · Score: 1

    You're missing
    d.) taxed to fuck like cigarettes and alcohol.
    If pot, etc, is legalized, you'll see an enormous tax placed on it almost overnight and your imported drugs will still be illegal under the guise of safety or defeating terrorism or something like that.

    BTW, H (which is pretty much as "black" as you can get) is pretty much free now, compared to what it was 30 years ago. Still, plenty of money to be made.

    --
    1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
  79. That sounds like a good idea.... by raehl · · Score: 1

    Until I bid higher than the government for the Marines. I hope you welcome your new overlord.

  80. "Broadband" is a joke. by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    I've struggled for a long time trying to find a suitable replacement for our aging T1. We pay $600/mo. for a full T1 with around 15 static IP addresses.

    That's only SLIGHTLY cheaper than what we were paying in 1993.

    Everything else in the technological world has gotten cheaper. Cellphones, computers, printers, even residential connectivity is better than what most businesses can get (speed and price).

    Before anyone suggests DSL or Cable; both options in my area do not offer static IP.

    Telcos suck.

    -ted

  81. Can we talk? by museumpeace · · Score: 1

    to each other without the &%#&% baby bells?
    For years, no provider would bring any kind of high speed internet to my town [despite its relatively high percapita incomes] because the subscriber density was low. DSL has never penetrated to most of our neighborhoods and we have no fiber. Cell phones go dead around here too...hilly and people are too snooty to tolerate a cell tower in THEIR back yard.
    So some of us got together and purchased a fractional T1 connection and started going house to house with shares of that connection. This scheme was dropped when comcast finally turned on the cable modem support in the cable that had long been in town. But having a monopoly on high speed internet has meant Comcast can [and does] raise the monthly charge.
    How can the phone co. legally stop us from setting up WiFi in a cell configuration with a few transmitters and links? Verizon is going to drag its feet bringing fiber here just like it did on the DSL [and for the same reason] so I say screw'em. If they think neighboring towns are a more lucrative market, fine but if technology exists that is reliable, needs no wires [and the townies happen to be able to afford], I don't see how they could stop us from providing ourselves a service that they, the telcos, refuse to provide.

    --
    SLASHDOT: news for people who can't concentrate on work or have no life at all and got tired of yelling back at the TV.
  82. The Scale of Accountability, an algorithm. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1.Private business are more efficient than goverrment.

    The scale of accountabiity: decide how accountable a private busines must be (to the public, which is represented in government) and regulate the business to get that accountability.

    The scale of accountaility has:
    On one hand a truly free private business.
    On the other hand a fully regulated private business.

    Extra regulation = extra overhead.

    When the overhead costs more than the savings from (1), the business should be government owned to reduce regulating costs.

  83. sleeping with the fishes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The pic at the start of the article has the caption:
    Vinnie Sinatra lays fiber optic cable in Buffalo Grove

    If I were one of the bell companies, I would be pretty careful before interfering with the work of anyone named Vinnie Sinatra.

  84. "Drug" their feet??? by funtime · · Score: 1

    Just trying to picture it...

  85. Re:Municipalities are not good at running broadban by j0e_average · · Score: 1

    Excellent point! I think it is entirely appropriate for municipal communities to install and own their own fiber networks. Then they can lease the lines to service providers who would bid for the privilege of serving the community.
    Here in the US, when telephone service was deregulated (in the name of increased competition and lower prices), my service become more expensive. When cable tv was deregulated (in the name of increased competition and lower prices), my service became more expensive. The airline industry was deregulated and fares are less expensive as a result, however, most of the major carriers are in ruins. Deregulation = good?

  86. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's a clue... when someone needs to write a FAQ about it, the original poster's point has been proven.

  87. Re:That is a LEADER !! by salesgeek · · Score: 1

    This is what the 'RIGHT WINGERS' don't want you to know. They reply with propoganda that government will only hurt broadband when in fact most monopolies of this countries have been private companies.

    You have the right/left slant 180 degrees out of phase. The right wing position would be deregulate and competition is good. The left wing position is to regulate and control the market. The situation with broadband is fairly simple:

    * Telecom/Cable Company spent millions building out a fiber and copper network five years ago.
    * Said network is basically obsolete the day it goes on line.
    * Costs fall, technology improves so building a new network is a better deal over five or ten years for the end user customer than using the freshly built obsolete one. So for municipalities, universities and even large corporations, it's better to make your own.
    * Every private fiber build out cuts into telecom company's topline of income (topline would mean sales). Lower topline makes having a profitable bottom line next to impossible.
    * Government has created a regulatory structure that protects investments in network build outs because no one in their right mind would fund them without some kind of guarantee of return. Thus, the regulations that are preventing a lot of the new high bandwith and wireless build outs.

    There you have it. Now instead of bellyaching about right and left wing, why not look for a way to let all parties win on this:

    * Get the telecom company involved as an investor in the buildout. If the telecom sees $millions in monthly bills for a DSL market, you are going to have to find a way to show them how this investment will return the same bottom line to investors that their DSL buildout would. If the telecom doesn't have the cash to invest up front, find ways they can invest with in kind or even cashflow. Basically what you are doing is letting the telecom get a piece of the action in return for having them not disrupt the startup.

    * Make sure the local customer is going to get what they want. Less expensive and/or better, faster bandwith. That doesn't mean you have to lowball everyone (this is a huge problem with municipal networks - they sell at 1/2 the price or less of commercial carriers).

    * Investors - make sure that there is an appropriate ROI. Don't build something that will have to be sold to pay off creditors and leave the investors with an empty bag.

    My question is what are they going to do as digital LF spread spectrum starts to come into it's own... Wired telecom and wireless are going to be on a collision course in the next five years, and air is a lot less expensive than wires or fiber. Air is slower... for now.


    They are trying to crush competition ! They don't want poor folk to get broadband because it cuts into profit margin !


    LOL. Please. Everything isn't about class warfare. They don't want to give away their services. There are many cases where private/public coolitions have developed that subsidize broadband connections for less affluent people. The telecoms in a lot of cases even donate to these groups - for them it's giving a dollar, getting .50 back and getting .25 in tax advantages. So they give .25 and get credit for giving $1.00.

    Solving problems requires you look beyond simple ideologies and stereotypes and find ways to make everyone at the table win. When you only see two ways (righ/left, rich/poor, capitalist/socialist) to get something done, you are faced with a "sucker's choice." Probably close to 99% of all scams, bad deals and rip-offs come dressed as a sucker's choice. But, people buy into them because it's easier than thinking for yourself.

    --
    -- $G
  88. a monopoly is NOT the go by solaraddict · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My opinion is in the telco market (which includes broadband) monopoly is inefficient & the more monopoly the more inefficient the delivery of services are.

    I live in Czech Republic, where (until recently) we had a govt-owned telco monopoly and boy, did it suck - long waiting lists for everything, high prices.

    About two years ago, the monopoly on wire lines was softened somewhat, allowing alternative operators. Guess what? Prices have dropped & service quality has risen. The Telecom (wire govt monopoly telco) people actually started going door to door, trying to persuade the customers NOT to unsubscribe their lines (incredible, but true (although their attitude was less-than-customer-friendly)).

    Back when we had one operator to rule them all (sorry, couldn't resist the pun ;)), it was NOT "rolling out the latest 'n greatest in buzzwords network wise" - actually, it was doing pretty much nothing except maintaining the existing network. I guess this is not Singapore.

    btw: "voting something out" is quite a tedious process. Once you grant a government monopoly, it's nearly impossible to "vote it out." The attempts to "vote out" the telco monopoly in Czech Rep. has been going on for about 10 years now, with no end in sight - why would a government willingly give away a part of its power?

    1. Re:a monopoly is NOT the go by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      why would a government willingly give away a part of its power?

      What power? The government doesn't lose any authority by permiting or not permitting any kind of private enterprise. The governement may lose assets or cash it is holding in PUBLIC TRUST if it recklessly grants private property rights without proper consideration of the PUBLIC good (but it is not its own cash or its own assets to begin with, nor is it free to spend it arbitrarily.)

      Everyone still needs to follow the laws of the sovereign power regardless who happens to be operating the Czech telephone lines.

      In a republic (Czech Republic?) the government loses its power after a finite number of years anyway. Only an election can restore its power.
      And the election is likely to put someone else in power if the previous government was behaving in ways which didn't serve the people.

      Since a republic only has power by authority of the people, I ask:

      why would the people willingly give away any part of their sovereign power?

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
  89. Yes, but by browngb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem with this is the same as with construction. The government highers the lowest bidder to build all its buildings, and you know what? You get what you pay for. Having policies that the people can decide would be a good thing, but who is going to ensure they're being followed? The government, what is left of it, would still have to employ some body to oversee the contractors to determine their compliance. It would have to be the same checks and balances that exist today (Ex: Internal Affairs to the police), but there would be more room for corruption and negligence from the disassociation between those doing the job and why they do it. Now, the police and firefighters work because that's what they want to do with their lives, help people, but how would that change if they were just contractors? With no promise of work after the next bid, and already having to work for less so their company can be low bidder, how much will the worker care about his job over his paycheck?

    --
    Generally, I get bored with my replies and give up on making sense halfway through.
  90. Missing the Point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The point missed is that if the local businesses cannot provide adequate services that citizens want then the government can take the inititive if it is supported by the people; this is simply democracy in action. If the citizens support spending tax dollars on cheaper, localized broadband, then it is their right.

    1. Re:Missing the Point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, I think the missed point was the parent post missing the grandparent post's joke about Vinnie Sinatra's potential connections to the mob.

  91. the reason multicasting isnt deployed by bani · · Score: 1

    is because there arent any apps for it, dumbass.

    ipv6 isnt deployed because it would make ISPs irrelevant? whatever.

    beyond me how you got a +5 for just making shit up. you need a serious whomping with a clue-by-four. as do the clueless morons who modded you up.

    1. Re:the reason multicasting isnt deployed by tialaramex · · Score: 1

      Actually lots of these Slashdot readers have Videolan Client, mplayer and other multicast tools installed already. So its you that's "just making shit up". Some of them may even have multicast conferencing and multicast file distribution software too. It's just that all this stuff doesn't work on today's Internet for most people because their ISPs don't want to deploy it.

      Right now, if the ISPs actually made their end of the system work properly, you could have 1000 people listening to a 128kbit Ogg Vorbis stream from your home ADSL, each of them using 128kbits at their end, and a total of 128kbits at your end, no huge bills for fat pipes, everyone walks away happy, except the ISPs. From the point of view of an ISP it's far better to have some poor clown paying $$$$ for the ability to send 128Mbit/s in order to connect 1000 people at 128 kbit/s unicast. Wasteful, but it all generates more revenue, and revenue feeds ISPs.

    2. Re:the reason multicasting isnt deployed by jd · · Score: 1
      Aside from all the other apps mentioned by other posters (thanks! I didn't know some of those were mcast-enabled!) you've the MICE and LBL videoconferencing tools (RAT, VIC, etc). Not sure how many use CU-SEEME still, but that was mcast-enabled. For that matter, so is Microsoft's Netmeeting.


      IPv6 automatically generates IP addresses, without the need for an ISP to buy an address pool. It is totally mobile, so you can switch ISP and retain IP connections and all services. No drops, even if you're in the middle of an FTP transfer. However, all these come at a cost. If the system is 100% transparent, then ISPs can't offer much differentiation. If they did, then mobility would break. Since that's a big reason to deploy, customers aren't going to go for something that offers what amounts to less.


      (Also, think IPSec. How do you transparently pass encryption links, unless ISPs cooperate, rather than compete? If they don't compete, then why would anyone choose one ISP over another?)

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    3. Re:the reason multicasting isnt deployed by Twanfox · · Score: 1

      I got to thinking the other day that eventually IPv6 is inevitable. The length of time before we get it is the question. Here's why...

      With the upcoming technologies, you have T-Mobile seeking to do wireless hotspots all over the place, you have WiFi Max attempting to make a name for itself, you have cellular networking. Vontage seeks to make a VoIP mobile phone with Wifi (note an addressing problem here as you roam). Asside from cellular networking, which is essentially one large wifi network you're connecting to, unless you're interfacing with one network with lots of nodes on it, you will have the need to roam from network to network while retaining connectivity as best you can. IPv4 is insufficient to do this without dropped connections.

    4. Re:the reason multicasting isnt deployed by bani · · Score: 1

      the problem with multicast is that in order for it to be effective those 1000 people all need to be listening to the exact same 128kbit ogg vobis stream.

      but the internet doesnt usually work like that. most internet users want to listen to whatever they want when they want. multicast is just broadcast like broadcast tv or broadcast radio.

      multicast is also only a win when >1 user on the same net subscribes to the same multicast stream. even on large ISPs this is incredibly rare.

      sure, a few multicast clients might exist, but there's nobody providing any compelling content to make it worthwhile for anyone to use the client software for it, let alone demand their ISP deploy it.

      so go ahead and rant about how ISPs are blocking deployment of multicast. you're missing the point -- why would anyone want to use it when there's nothing compelling being delivered on it to begin with.

    5. Re:the reason multicasting isnt deployed by jd · · Score: 1
      Let's see. You mean, like Internet Radio? Or any of the bazillion webcams out there? Noooo, I can't think of any cases where people see/hear the same content at the same time. Except on iFriends, or when there's a good meteor storm, or when some particularly scandalous document gets released by the US Government (as in the Clinton scandal), or when Slashdot links to a site...

      The most fascinating use of multicasting was when Russian surgeons remotely instructed US counterparts on a rare operation, live over the Internet. A lot of people were listening in to that broadcast. But almost all were at Universities or corporations where multicasting was enabled. Those at home, at eductional centers not equipt with multicast, at Internet Cafes, etc, missed out. Not because they lacked the technology, but because their ISPs lacked the two lines in their router configuration to forward the 240.0.0.0 network and to enable either DVMRP or PIM.

      Fact is, there are a lot of occasions when many people access the same content at the same time (or damn near). However, unicast protocols are invariably used, causing a near-meltdown of the server (webcams can't handle a high frame rate AND a large number of viewers) or a total collapse of the backbone (such as usually happens during major events broadcast over the Internet).

      Fact also is that many machines have multicast capability (Windows 95/98 only lacked loopback multicast, which was irritating more than anything) and multicast applications.

      Finally, the fact is, it IS only two lines in the router configuration. We're not talking brain surgery, here. We're talking one subnet of an A-class network, and a multicast protocol that is just multipoint RIP. This is something a brain-dead monkey could add. (Which is why many Universities are able to carry it.)

      Actually, most interior-gateway and exterior-gateway routing protocols need multicasting enabled, to efficiently transmit routing tables. So there's a good chance the subnet is already in the router tables for that. That reduces the effort to a single line.

      For all the effort it take to add that one line, what the hell does it matter if there are users or not? What does it cost them? Bugger all, that's what.

      But would there be no users? Probably not. Chances are very high that you use SOME service, on a daily basis, that can make use of multicast to gain performance. Then, there are all the services that would switch to multicasting, should it become available. Webcams at 15fps to tens of thousands of users would appeal to a LOT of pay sites, who could deliver a lot more content to a lot more people, thereby raking in a lot more money.

      To argue that there's nothing out there shows not only that you've never examined a typical SDR session, but that you're looking at the wrong numbers. There weren't many car sales, before the Internal Combustion Engine, either. If nobody knows what can be done, and if they do, they can't use it anyway, then they're not going to be showing up on the stats of who's using the technology.

      Let someone like Comcast, Qwest or AOL enable multicasting on their feeds, and let their customers how to view what IS there. I'll bet you whatever you like that within 6 months of that happening, nobody will be able to remember a time without multicast technology, or how to do anything without it.

      It won't happen, not because it can't, or because of some myth that there's no demand, but because ISPs -won't-.

      Think about it. The Internet backbone has native multicast enabled across it. People use multicast feeds every day, in great number. Yet those same backbone providers - who, by definition, have the feeds enabled in their routers already - don't forward it to their residential customers.

      Sprint, AT&T, British Telecom, etc, all have multicast feeds already set up. They already have their routers configured. They have bugger all to do, e

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    6. Re:the reason multicasting isnt deployed by bani · · Score: 1

      give it a rest. nobody cares about multicast except you.

      internet radio and webcams aren't compelling enough applications to drive wide deployment of multicast. if you believe this to be true, you're delusional.

      face it. multicast IS JUST BROADCAST. PERIOD.

      and consumers arent interested in broadcast anymore. the declining number of TV viewers and radio listeners (for the first time in history!) proves this.

      consumers want on demand, non broadcast, individual traffic. broadcast is out, interactive peer to peer on demand is in. p2p warezing, online games, websites.

      people dont want to sit back like vegetables on the internet and just have broadcast media blindly streamed at them. they want to click, go, and have bulk data given to them on demand, from the beginning to the end, as fast as possible.

      multicast simply can't fill this demand.

      hell, it can't even fill the most "obvious winner" of multicast -- nntp. not because multicast isnt available at the nodes where nntp multicast could be applied (it is), but because there's no real way to make nntp work with multicast. people have tried, repeatedly. it simply doesn't work.

      if multicast really worked, and actually solved problems, everyone would be demanding multicast nntp. but it doesnt. multicast can only be applied to a very narrow field of problems. it simply isnt generic enough to apply to eg http or smtp or any of the 'killer apps' out there right now.

      find a way to multicast-enable p2p file sharing and you might get somewhere.

      it has nothing to do with attitude and everything to do with 'no demand, no apps, no interest'.

      go ahead and deploy multicast everywhere. without killer apps, nobody is going to be interested. nobody will use it.

      but you'll still whine.

  92. Here in Canada ... by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    Here in Canada ...

    Aye, there's the rub. You live in Canada, lucky dog. Me, I live in Minnesota -- the last, sad, tattered remnant of what used to be a liberal state in the Land of the Free.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  93. Mod Parent Up by Nit+Picker · · Score: 1

    I wish someone would disclose how much the ISP's pay for DSL service which they resell to the public. All I ever hear is this crap about "below cost." "Cost" is a very flexible term, and without some indication of the accounting policies for shared expenses, it is meaningless.

  94. Sugar, the legal white powder stimulant by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    If it were legal, it would just be another white powder stimulant, like sugar.
    Too bad Coca-Cola switched to high fructose corn syrup.


    Remove the water from that high-fructose corn syrup, and I'll bet you dollars to donuts that the remaining solids are white, and easily powdered.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  95. Why act suprised? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    They are a business, to make money.. so they are protecting their turf..

    Its how business works.. or you dont remain in business long.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:Why act suprised? by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Right, they are a business, but they have also taken BILLIONS of PUBLIC (i.e. Gov't tax breaks, grants, etc) dollars over the years to build the infrastructure. Therefore, they have a moral and currently legal obligation to share that infrastructure. Even if the legal obligation is done away with, the moral obligation will still exist.

    2. Re:Why act suprised? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Hate to break this to you, but morals are relative.

      And i think their legal obligation has passed.. I could be wrong, but i believe that has obligation been satisfied legally.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  96. Expect... by Danathar · · Score: 1

    Expect to see foot dragging in this area (fiber to the home) until major political pressure come down on congress as a result of the U.S. being at 1 or 2 average Mb/s to the home vs 100mb or even 1Gb in Asia.

    The way things work in the U.S. is that nothing gets done (well...REALLY done) until there is panic in congress due to a story in the press declaring some disaster about the U.S. not being able to compete (like the story about the U.S. being behind in supercomputing)...once a story like that occures, then you have congressional hearings, interviews on meet the press and so on...

  97. drug economics by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    If pot, etc, is legalized, you'll see an enormous tax placed on it almost overnight and your imported drugs will still be illegal under the guise of safety or defeating terrorism or something like that.

    Agreed.

    In the case of pot, if it were legal, everyone who had a mind could grow their own for approximately free. Growing enough pot to keep oneself stoned for a years takes only a modicum of space and effort. Many people wouldn't, of course -- they're just buy a pack at the liquor store. (Who grows their own tobacco any more?)

    In the case of cocaine, I suppose users (talking US/Canada/Euro citizens here, not Quechua indians) could grow their own, but I think (not sure about this) you need a lot of land and a lot of plants to get a little bit of toot. It's definitely not a project you build into a closet.

    Same again for opiates -- lotsa plants for a bit of goo.

    Then there are synthetics -- no citizen is going to brew his own Prozac, or whatever.

    If the easily-cultivated (see "sativa") plant-based drugs were legalized, I predict a rise in synthetic, hard-to-manufacture drugs; along with the suppression of harder-to-grow imports.

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  98. Re:Not legal? Monopoly opportunity! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If pot was legalized, I wouldn't pay tax because I'd have a big honking garden of it.

  99. True, but doesn't negate the intent of parenet by beakburke · · Score: 2, Insightful
    What you said is mostly true, but right-of-way doesn't imply that the government "paid for" the the lines. Furthermore, some of the lines didn't use the public right-of-way, they got it from railroads (who got theirs from the gov last century!), but that isn't really the point. If you look at how this happened, it makes much more sense. What happened is that the government realized that phone service, under the current technological regime of the time, would be a natural monopoly (due to falling average cost). Thus they made a deal. The government gave a local/regional carrier a monopoly and right-of-way like a public sector utility would have, under the condition that they could regulate the rates so the phone company still made a profit, but less than an unregulated monopoly would make. Consumers would be better off, since their rates would be lower than under competition or unregualted monopoly (due to the lower costs and the regulation of prices.

    For the record, I have no problem with others using the same right-of-way, but if they are all selling the same technology, then they are likely just going to drive up the costs by laying redundant infrastructure. (some redundancy would be good). The question is, is the increase in average cost (since more providers means fewer customers to split the fixed costs over) offset by the other benefits of competition. The answer depends on the nature of the demand for the particular service.

    --
    ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    1. Re:True, but doesn't negate the intent of parenet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what was the intent of the parent? To somehow make a distinction between "paid for by the government through taxes" and "paid for by the people through fees under the authority of the government"? There's a pointless argument. Never mind that the OP never used the word "tax" but "built on our dime" which is correct no matter how you look at it.

    2. Re:True, but doesn't negate the intent of parenet by T-Ranger · · Score: 1
      Furthermore, some of the lines didn't use the public right-of-way, they got it from railroads (who got theirs from the gov last century!), but that isn't really the point.

      And even further from the point, is that some railroad companies became telephone companies because they already had a) the right of way(s) and b) some degree of a private telco anyway. Sprint started as a spinoff of Southern Pacific Railroad...

      My theory on telco infastructure is this: copper pairs, fiber, coax ("outside plant"), and the central office buildings be owned by some single entitiy, and this is the only entity granted universal right-of-way access. This could be the government, a crown corporation (or whatever the US equivelent is), a non-profit, or even a commercial outfit, one with extreem restrictions on what it can do (that is, only physcial infastructure. No pissing away money on operating system research :)) Their prices are regulated, and the same for everyone (perhaps with a sliding scale for volume). "Anyone" can rent rack space and access to outside plant lines. "Anyone" being restricted perhaps to a minimum purchase.

  100. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by jd · · Score: 1

    No, it just means the question is frequently asked. It has no bearing on whether the question is meaningful or whether the answer is complex. A FAQ for elementary school kids could include the two times table. Does that mean that it's complicated? Or that 5 year olds are likely to ask the results until they learn it for themselves?

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  101. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by RiffRafff · · Score: 1

    Try using a distro made in this century, and you won't have those problems.

    --
    "I might have made a tactical error in not going to a physician for 20 years." -- Warren Zevon
  102. Lafayette should do Linux too by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    Since Lafayette is already in the business of tweaking the big telephone company, why not go all the way and adopt Linux too. Then they could tweak the big software company as well.

    1: Offend big telephone company who wants all the opportunities and none of the regululations, and makes promises only to break them as soon as possible afterwards.
    2: Lawyers arrive.
    3: Offend big software company who wants all the money and no competition.
    4: More lawyers arrive.
    5: Collect occupancy and sales taxes from all those hotel rooms and meals purchased.
    6: Profit!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  103. Go on the record at the FCC! by isdnip · · Score: 1

    The FCC is supposed to enforce the Telecom Act, and it is supposed to follow the Administrative Procedures Act in doing so. This means that major decisions have to be done in the open, with a public Comment period. Sure, they can try to ignore the Comments, but the Record they create helps on appeal. The Courts in general do not like this FCC, which tends to be viewed as a bunch of cowboys.

    There are some urgent Dockets open now at the Wireline [prevention-of] Competition Bureau (WCB). Two, from BellSouth and Verizon, call for their DSL service (and ATM and Frame Relay, in VZ's case, and possibly T1 and T3 leased line in at least BellSouth's case) to be reclassified as "private", rather than "common carriage". This means that they will be under no obligaton whatsoever to allow competing ISPs, like Speakeasy and Earthlink, to use them! (Their excuse: Cable doesn't haveta so they doan wanna.) Since cable (never a common carrier by law) doesn't provide an alternative, most ISPs will be shut off from their customers and thus put out of business. (Dial-up might remain open, but they're working on it, believe me. I'm in the middle of it.) If they do deign to allow an independent ISP onto their wire, it won't be subject to protections against discrimination or "unreasonable" pricing, which are part of the legal definition of common carriage.

    In other words, you'll get two ISPs to choose from, the cable company and the ILEC, and that's it, and they will NOT be required, as unregulated ISPs, to even allow you to connect to the sites you choose. Verizon Online has been blocking tons of legitemate mail lately, for instance, in a profoundly broken anti-spam move. (If it ain't coming from a US server, it's probably spam, they think.)

    So if you want a choice of ISPs, COMMENT to the FCC. It's done on line using their Electronic Comment Filing System (ECFS). Go to http://www.fcc.gov/ , then click (top of page) E-filing, then go to ECFS, then read some filed Comments, then add your own. A "brief comment" is easy, just type into the web form, or upload a Word/WP/PDF document. No lawyer necessary.

    Docket numbers to plug in to ECFS:

    04-405 : BellSouth petition to not be a common carrier. Still open for REPLY COMMENTS, not Comments. (A Reply Comment mentions an already-filed Comment, typically to rebut or add to it. But it's a pretty loose distinction.)

    04-440 : Verizon's "me too" petition to not be a common carrier. Open to Comments.

    04-416 : Qwest's Petition to be treated as a "non-dominant carrier" in DSL. This doesn't cut off ISPs entirely but treats them as a competitive carrier like Covad, with much looser rules about pricing, for instance. (As dominant providers, they can set their own price, but have to file more paperwork to change it, with more notice.) This docket closes to Comments TOMORROW, January 6, 2005 (a one day extension from the original date).

    Will Team Slashdot come through?

  104. Buying a small country by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    Late 70's ... you could buy a small country with $30, we know. Then inflation happened and you couldn't anymore.

    Now, only the CIA can afford a small country. Grrr ....

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  105. Wimax by narsiman · · Score: 1

    I wish municipalities quickly adopt WiMax and get over this broadband hump. Granted it may not be their most ideal solution but it will surely be cheaper than laying cable and competing with the Bell/Cable duopoly.

  106. where does the Israel thing come from? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    as things go that's quite remarkable, afterall it took nearly 5 decades for many pundits to realise that the creation of Israel was a historical mistake

    Umm.. what? How is that relevent? Are you just looking for a 'mistake'? I hate to be one to jump on any remark critical of Israel, but why do you bring it up?

    To discuss your off topic comparison, IMO the real mistake was when Great Britain created the mandate of Palestine (and all those other previously nonexistant countries) in the first place.

  107. Communism Doesn't Work by KrackHouse · · Score: 1

    "They're even running interference on municipalities who are trying to build their own fiber networks!"

    Call me crazy but didn't state run business(communism) fail due to inefficiency? Obviously capitalism isn't perfect but take a hard look at the double digit unemployment in Europe right now for example. Why not have the government get into the car manufacturing business too?

    Free markets create innovation better than centralized planning. That's good for you as a consumer even if it takes a little while longer to materialize without the govt.

    --
    What if Digg added local news and a Slashdot inspired comment karma system? ---
    http://houndwire.com
    1. Re:Communism Doesn't Work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, don't forget that IT IS ILLEGAL for a government entity to compete with private enterprise.. Municipal built and run networks are against the law.

  108. Municipalities Not Doing it so Well In WA State by SwedishChef · · Score: 1

    When the local Public Utility District in Grant County (Central Washington State) invited local ISPs to partner with them to bring fiber to the home, we all thought it was a great idea. But after three years of broken promises we discovered that they were funelling public money to favored outside businesses via secret contracts in a scheme that appeared to many of us like an attempt to control the entire system; end-users and all. This would have been in direct violation of the legislation which allowed these Utilities (which are municipalities under Washington State law) to enter the telecommunications industry.

    Expenses were hidden, extra employees hired, an expensive Network Operations Center was built, money from tax-free bonds was spent in a possibly unlawful way (an SEC investigation is underway), and business plans drawn up with very little regard to reality. Now they are in the middle of a bunch of lawsuits (one of which, strangely enough, is to recover money they practically forced onto the business that received it). Sooner or later there will be anti-trust litigation as well.

    Somewhere around $160 million in public money was spent (no one knows exactly how much) to fiber up about 30% of a rural county (4300 customers so far) and now we discover that even 50 years wouldn't pay for this system unless the charges were around $80 a month.

    The reality of this (to use a favorite phrase from one of the elected officials who allowed this to happen) is that bureaucrats don't make good businessmen. There is a reason the Soviet Union went bankrupt, folks, and that reason is "incompetence".

    While it may seem unfair that private business fights the encroachment of municipalities into their turf, it seems unfair to the businesses to use their tax money to put them out of the game.

    --
    No one ever had to evacuate a city because the solar panels broke!
  109. Local governments and construction corruption by billstewart · · Score: 1
    Have you *ever* watched a local government at work? Doesn't sound like it. You can vote out town council members sometimes; you can't vote out the Building Department. And local governments aren't elected because they're telecomm visionaries, they're elected because they promise to do good things with schools or beautify downtown or improve housing or kill Wallmart. "Wouldn't say no to a deal that was profitable"? Cities don't *make* profits, and existing suburbs often don't have the right economics to run conduit under residential streets, though you can do it in new developments. My town in Silicon Valley wasn't willing to let anybody install fiber access rings to businesses without a guaranteed cut of the profits, independent of whatever technology got deployed on the fiber. And the places that you can cross Highway 101 and 237 are few and extremely far between, compared to the high density of new business construction on the bay side during the boom, and *forget* dealing with the Santa Clara Valley Light Rail people.

    A couple decades ago, my church in New Jersey built a building (we'd been without one for a while.) "Somehow" the township bureaucrats "forgot" to tell the county road department that we wanted to use the nearest sewer connection, so when they paved the street they didn't leave us access to it, and we're not allowed to break open the road for five years. "What a shame - you'll just have to connect to the next connection a couple hundred feet away and pump uphill." So we got a bid of $4000 to do this basically unnecessary work, and found that "No, what a shame, that contractor's not approved by *our* township, you've got to use an *approved* contractor", and it seems the two approved contractors wanted $12K and $25K for it. At that point our building committee guy started talking about going to the town council and maybe the state about it and walked out, and the building department met him out in the parking lot and said they might be able to come to some arrangement about it. They never explicitly asked for a bribe, and we absolutely never volunteered to pay one, which had a lot to do with why they'd caused this problem in the first place, though I suspect our contractor might have had to kick back a bit of money in return for a special permit. And everything else we did with the building got lots of extra inspection, and we ended up having to buy an amazingly fancy fire alarm system to handle the new regulations that kept being discovered, because we never did offer them a bribe or ask them which contractors we "really ought to" be dealing with.

    So yes, local governments absolutely will reject deals that might be "profitable", and yes, they can stop utilities (regulated or unregulated) from using existing right-of-way, and even if they're not personally corrupt or greedy for town government revenues, they're still typically not competent at telecomm.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  110. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by elrond2003 · · Score: 1

    Linksys cards with the Broadcom chips are not well supported (if they work at all). You have to use the NDIS program to use windows drivers. It is a problem with a manufacturer (broadcom) not wanting to have its product (the chips) used by any system other than Windows. It is their right, so just never buy their stuff. (On the other hand the Linksys WRT54G runs on Linux, go figure). The linksys cards that use Prism chips work right out of the box.

  111. hahaha.. you owned his ass by bani · · Score: 1

    totally owned him with facts.

    what's funny is all the slashdorks who whine about how south korea has such good internet connectivity, and point at how they should be a model for the USA. totally neglecting the fact that south korea is one of the most densely populated countries on the planet.

  112. you ignore reality by Cryofan · · Score: 1

    I just told you that the SSA is much more efficient than its corporate counterpart, and you respond by manufacturing your on little corporate-loving reality.

    --
    eat shiat and bark at the moon
    1. Re:you ignore reality by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Administration costs are not the whole picture. Nor can I debate your numbers (confirm or deny actually).

      How do I ignore reality? No need to be a jerk. The thing is, companies are run by "the people." Sure, large companies become powerful, and influence government. But if the government starts entering into 'private enterprise' who's to stop it from running food stores, clothing shops, coffee shops, etc.?

      There are some things government is well suited for (roads, mail, sanitation, etc.). But we should be *very* careful about what we let government run. It's much easier to fight a company than a government.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
  113. SBC is doing it here too! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Those dogs at SBC offer DSL in the small village of Mendocino six miles down the road from me, but...

    They are resisting offering it in my town (Fort Bragg, CA) which has waaaaay more potential subscribers.

    I'm PISSED!

    Guess I'm stuck with dialup forever because SBC can't seem to actually serve their customer base other than dialup around here.

  114. "Fuck you"? Yes... by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

    ...I see why you're called 'caveman' now.

    Lawyers can and ARE leeches on the process - no matter how 'well meaning'. And some are well meaning, but the fact remains that lawyering IS A BUSINESS FIRST - like any other.

    A terrific example of the problem (wipe away that foam around your mouth first and read calmly), is that the legal profession is continually one-upping themselves in civil liability suits. It may seem like gravy when you sue McDonald's for a spilled coffee and get 2.7 million but it's not free after all.

    It's the same with medical malpractice suits (some of which are WAY out of control); insurance rates go up for EVERYONE. Punitive damages aren't hurting these companies more than they are hurt everyone else. And let's not get started about how some of these ambulance chasers have attacked school districts and/or gov't agencies over the stupidest things that cost real money.

    You know good lawyers? That's good to hear. My general, unwashed, unexperienced impression of them isn't so hot. That opinion will no doubt change when I'm again in need of one (to defend myself against another one), but don't blame me for their bad first impressions...

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
    1. Re:"Fuck you"? Yes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wow. just wow. amazing.

    2. Re:"Fuck you"? Yes... by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1

      I was, and am, pissed off at you because of your overly broad stereotyping of lawyers, a group of professional people who do in fact have a rather high bar of standards that they keep for themselves. That's immature, unprofessional, and generally just stupid.

      You are widely mistaken if you think ambulance chasers and those attorney's who advertise their services on TV represent the majority of lawyers. Did you know that the VAST majority of lawyers look down on any lawyer who advertises their services in ANY format - TV, radio, or the newspaper?

      And it's unfortunate that your first impression with a lawyer was apparently with a bad one. Unfortunately, you have taken that one singular lawyer impression and broadly painted every lawyer in the US as the exact same type of person. We don't even need to go into all the details about how lawyers that work for the EFF, ACLU, etc. are proactively trying to stem the tide of frivolous abuses by our own government on private citizens since you have apparently already made up your mind about all lawyers.

    3. Re:"Fuck you"? Yes... by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

      What pisses ME off is when you have these people contributing to the problem - making the abuses worse than they are and making everyone else pay for their yachts and BMW's.

      Are they a minority? Perhaps. But the damage they are causing MORE than makes up for it. If the 'good' lawyers are really serious about improving the general public's opinion of them, then they need to rein the abusers of their profession. Things like supporting legislation curbing outrageous awards instead of spending obscene amounts of money defeating them would be a good head start.

      As for my being immature and unprofessional... Well... This IS Slashdot right? And as I recall, you were the first one to use profanity in your... Uh. Argument, yes? Grow up.

      --
      "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
    4. Re:"Fuck you"? Yes... by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1

      Any lawyer with 1/10th a brain doesn't represent themselves in any kind of law related matter. They hire another lawyer to represent them. Therefore you should be upset with the jerks and dillweeds bringing the frivolous lawsuits, not all the lawyers.

      Are you mad at the cops for all the murders that happen because they're not doing enough to stop it? I doubt it. You're mad at the murderers - the cops are just trying to do their job. There are bad cops encouraging and engaging in dispecable or even illegal behavior, sure, but just like lawyers the "bad ones" are the vast minority of all of those people in their profession.

    5. Re:"Fuck you"? Yes... by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

      I'm talking about manipulation of the legal system. And yes, I'm mad at the entire legal profession for not dealing decisively with that issue.

      Yeah, I'm pissed... So sue me!

      --
      "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
  115. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by jd · · Score: 1
    That's true of all Broadcom products, if their site is anything to go by. Motorola's S1 encryption chip had excellent documentation on the API, the PCI values, etc. A really nice manual.


    In comparison, finding anything out about similar products from Broadcom is like pulling teeth from a T. Rex. (Yes, I know they're all fossilized - that's the point.) I could get some very basic information, but that's about it.


    Mind you, there are worse. Although DDC provides Linux drivers for some of their cards, they're closed-source binary-only, so you'd better be using the right kernel. Other manufacturers won't release any details at all, and it's not uncommon for such hardware to be totally non-standard.


    (One of the chief culprits of this was a UK company called Digital Research, not to be confused with any of the multitude of "Digital Research" companies in the US. They built some very nice hardware, but it tended to only work with other hardware they made. As they were the only ones who knew how anything worked, there was pretty much 100% lock-in.)

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  116. There is an easy answer by HairyCanary · · Score: 1

    The company that provides the infrastructure should be prohibited from offering services on it. By that I mean there should be a regulated, subsidized (as necessary) company that just provides the copper/fiber/whatever to your home/business, and the physical location where these lines terminate (CO). Everything else -- dial tone, broadband, you name it -- will be offered by some other company. Basically one big colo, no incumbent provider

  117. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by Neuroelectronic · · Score: 1

    My Point Exactly, Although there are FAQ's no doubt about installing drivers in windows, they don't consist of recompiling the kernal

  118. Re:Your Linux Online (Still Sucks) by Neuroelectronic · · Score: 1

    Thats more information then i need to know to get it to work in Windows. I don't give a shit about all that, and I shouldn't have to have detailed knowledge of every chip, function, and atom that I interact with.

  119. Incubant by Medievalist · · Score: 1


    Here I thought the I stood for INCUMBENT all these years!

    Just to be clear, an "incubant" is the resident of an incubator... not a dweller in a cubicle, or a victim of the Incubus Demon (that priapic visitor to vulnerable Catholics in the night, not to be confused with Father John Thomas).