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Transmeta Mulls Exit From Processor Market

chill writes "C-Net is reporting that CPU upstart Transmeta, once the employer of Linus Torvalds and maker of 'Code Morphing' processors, is contemplating leaving the chip manufacturing business. Already their IP licensing revenue exceeds that of their microprocessor sales, though both are dwarfed by their recurring quarterly losses."

202 comments

  1. Meanwhile, in Lost Wages... by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Funny
    Already their IP licensing revenue exceeds that of their microprocessor sales, though both are dwarfed by their recurring quarterly losses."

    And yet they're going to the CES in Lost Wages. (Booth 36235, LVCC)

    [Hello! My name is ARTHUR SWIFT] "Hi, these are our microproceesor products, which cost more to make than we sell them for. We're thinking about breaking into the game console market next. Losing money seems to be working for the X Box!"

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Meanwhile, in Lost Wages... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They never came out with a consumer motherboard.
      Geeks can't easily test products they can't easily buy.
      Note (shriek, actually) to proc makers:
      If you invested enough to make the cpu, offer a damned mobo at an accessable price!

  2. I thought they were doing so well... by binderhead126 · · Score: 0

    Crap, now where will I get the processors for those cool mini-ATX boards?? They serve a niche market, and should have a sronghold on their market, what the hell??? Really nice of you guys... Huh?? OHHH, YOU have a happy new year TOO?!?!?!

    1. Re:I thought they were doing so well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      how about where everyone else get's them??

      cyrix?

      out of the 3000 mini-itx motherboards I have touched i have seen NONE with a transmeta processor. I saw cyrix, intel and AMD...

      in fact I have NEVER seen a transmeta processor let alone anyone selling them.

    2. Re:I thought they were doing so well... by Heftklammerdosierer! · · Score: 0

      From the article: "There are some necessary economies of scale in the processor market, and they need to be about 10 times larger than they are," said Dean McCarron, principal analyst at Mercury Research.

    3. Re:I thought they were doing so well... by kaos.geo · · Score: 3, Informative

      You neednt worry... VIA is taking care of most of those ;). Check out www.mini-itx.com BTW it's really a dissapointment that transmeta wasnt a success, but at least they tried!

    4. Re:I thought they were doing so well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about Sony? Their VAIO's ran trnasmeta chips, I believe. At least for a while, anyway.

      http://reviews.designtechnica.com/review33.html

    5. Re:I thought they were doing so well... by bhtooefr · · Score: 1

      IBase MB860, Mini-ITX, TM8600 Efficeon.

      $485 at Logic Supply

    6. Re:I thought they were doing so well... by ViolentGreen · · Score: 1

      Now if they'd only make some cases for mini-itx boards that will hold two hard drives, not be fugly and not cost $300 US.

      --
      Not everything is analogous to cars. Car analogies rarely work.
    7. Re:I thought they were doing so well... by kd5ujz · · Score: 1
      Nice board, but I had to laugh when I saw this.
      The integrated 16MB ATI M7 graphics controller delivers compelling performance in 3D games and graphical intensive programs.

      Nice processor, but not much memory. Not sure what games you would be running on this, but for other graphics I assume it will suffice.

      --
      -William
      God is everything science has yet to explain.
    8. Re:I thought they were doing so well... by strider5 · · Score: 0

      A few Sharp laptops run the new Transmeta Efficeon chips. 10 hour battery life on one of them!

      what a crying fuckin shame...

      --
      "All that glitters is not gold"
    9. Re:I thought they were doing so well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least for a while, anyway

      that's the point.

  3. So, basically by wiredog · · Score: 2, Funny
    they'll become a pure dot-com in an attempt to improve matters.

    They're doomed.

    1. Re:So, basically by Qzukk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, its kind of sad to see that these days the money really is in being one of the pure-IP companies we all hate.

      At least Transmeta is doing this all above board with actual public licensing of their technologies instead of just sinking unsuspecting companies with lawsuits fired by submarine patents years after the technology has settled into use.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    2. Re:So, basically by miu · · Score: 1
      At least Transmeta is doing this all above board

      Which guarantees their loss all the more, the people they are competing with in the IP business are parasites with no ethics. At some point there will be a window in which the failing Transmeta will be subject to takeover by a vulture herder like Canopy. The zombified remains may lurch over the landscape for several years and sue everyone the real Transmeta ever did business with.

      --

      [Set Cain on fire and steal his lute.]
    3. Re:So, basically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm... no. Just... no. Take a look at Arm's business model some time. We don't hate all pure-IP companies. Being a pure-IP company is one of the rawest, purest, most interesting forms there is for a business, and I really wish I was part of one :-)

    4. Re:So, basically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I always thought they had a nice product but I'm on board with Power PC now. I considered buying a nice Sony with of their the chips, but my Powerbook is highly efficient as it is and is more powerful then any chip they make. Great ideas and OK execution. They are probably better off going this route anyway; play your strengths.

    5. Re:So, basically by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but my Powerbook is highly efficient as it is and is more powerful then any chip they make

      You mean that any time you use your powerbook, it generates a copy of every processor that Transmeta currently makes?

      WOW, that is powerful!

    6. Re:So, basically by jonbryce · · Score: 3, Informative

      Their main competitor in this field is ARM, who seem to be a fairly reasonable company.

  4. Transmeta Inside? by dteichman2 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    Never even knew they existed. Wow. I guess either they couldn't compete, or they sucked.

    --


    Silence is golden... and duct tape is silver.
    1. Re:Transmeta Inside? by drakethegreat · · Score: 1

      Me neither. Well I've heard of them but neve known anything about their product. To run a good business, you have to not only have something people want but you have to actually market it with skill and have good business practices. For instance Krispy Kreme the donut maker that is pretty famous these days has always enjoyed long lines and an incredibly high yield of demand. Yet according to a report I heard they may not make it because they spent the money in the wrong places and now they are going to be struggling to survive. Just goes to show you have to have people who know how to market it correctly...

    2. Re:Transmeta Inside? by sphealey · · Score: 1, Offtopic
      Never even knew they existed. Wow. I guess either they couldn't compete, or they sucked.
      Sorry I can't help with the modding - this post is both on-topic and reasonable. Harsh and perhaps a bit snarky, but it shouldn't be modded down for that.

      sPh

    3. Re:Transmeta Inside? by Blue-Footed+Boobie · · Score: 1

      ...or it could be that their doughnuts are little lard-bombs that are excellent as a laxative, but sub-par as a doughnut.

      --
      DAMN YOU OCTODOG! DAMN YOU TO HELL!
    4. Re:Transmeta Inside? by spitefulcrow · · Score: 1

      All I knew about them was that Torvalds worked there for a while and they made low-power x86 clones, one of which was the Efficeon. Pretty much a niche manufacturer that apparently got run out of the market by Cyrix, Via, and Intel and AMD's low-end chips.

      --
      Sorry, my karma just ran over your dogma.
    5. Re:Transmeta Inside? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The fact that they couldn't successfully compete is no surprise, considering their competitors (AMD and Intel).

      However, that definitely doesn't mean that their products were worthless. Sadly, the barrier of entry to established markets is very high. If it were lower, we might see more innovation, better products and/or better pricing. The ability to compete is important for capitalism to work in favor of actual progress; currently, it looks more like capitalism encourages progress in marketing, brand-awareness etc. rather than progress on merits.

    6. Re:Transmeta Inside? by nile_list · · Score: 1
      To run a good business, you have to not only have something people want but you have to actually market it with skill and have good business practices.

      Right... So basically, you're saying that any company that doesn't try to bludgeon potential buyers with seizure-inducing flash ads and billboards and flyers to induce blind, vapid consumerism is doomed to fail? Oh, good to know our society is still chugging along. :)

      --
      Gnash Gnash Gnash
    7. Re:Transmeta Inside? by drakethegreat · · Score: 1

      I don't feel you have the right to comment unless you've taken classes in business. In order to run one you have to know the rules and some have great ideas but suck at running themselves. Marketing is an aspect of business obviously and all those ads are a good thing to them because they make money.

  5. Oops! Hindsight is a real mother by OtLa · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "...Transmeta is reporting a further reduction in power requirements by 44% and sees the laptop and sub-laptop markert as the primary markets for their new CPU. Intel and AMD claim to be catching up with the Transmeta chips in terms of power requirements..." Yup, that worked out well.

  6. This is what happens in today's "free market". by JessLeah · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Virtually every field nowadays seems to be ruthlessly dominated by one or two (if you're lucky, three) titanic competitors. Trying to break into an existing market is tantamount to financial suicide. Not because newcomers have bad ideas or make bad products-- but because the "mindshare" of the unwashed masses is so stuck on the existing titans..

    McDonald's and Burger King for burgers.

    Coke and Pepsi for cola.

    Nike and Reebok for sneakers.

    Microsoft and .... well, Microsoft for operating systems.

    Dell and HP/Compaq for x86 computers.

    ATI and nVidia for graphics cards.

    And... Intel and AMD for x86 CPUs...

    1. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Kenja · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "Trying to break into an existing market is tantamount to financial suicide."

      No, trying to break into an existing market with a sub par product is financial suicide. Face it, Transmeta dosn't make anything that people want. Their much vaulted code morphing has never been used, so they have a CPU that can emulate x86 poorly. Where is the value? Why should I buy a system that uses this CPU when for the same price I can get another that works better? Via has them beat in terms of price and wattage, Intel and AMD have them beat in terms of price and performance, in the embedded market the PowerPC and ARM series are better in every way. Let me put it this way, if it was Intel who had released the Transmeta CPU would you still think it was worth while?

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    2. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Virtually every field nowadays seems to be ruthlessly dominated by one or two (if you're lucky, three) titanic competitors. Trying to break into an existing market is tantamount to financial suicide. Not because newcomers have bad ideas or make bad products-- but because the "mindshare" of the unwashed masses is so stuck on the existing titans..

      You overlook a once tried-and-true strategy, which doesn't seem to have happened in this case:

      Devise some clever new bit of technology

      Burn venture capital (or even your own money if you're confident) waving it under the big noses in the industry.

      Sell out

      Logically you'd expect Intel, IBM or AMD to snatch them up as some sort of IP asset or leverage against a competitor, but Intel's scrambling against AMD, which hasn't exactly had lots of money to burn on other fronts, which left IBM who probably will pick up the ashes, unless Microsoft does and uses it for their Windows Processor ...

      (Please note, I did not include

      ...
      and

      Profit!!!
      above. Thanks.)

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    3. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lets fill in the blanks. Usually there are 4 vendors that occupy 80% of a market.

      McDonald's and Burger King for burgers.

      Coke and Pepsi for cola.
      - Snapple
      - Water
      - Milk

      Nike and Reebok for sneakers.
      - New Balance
      - Dollar General Store

      Microsoft and .... well, Microsoft for operating systems.
      - There's more OS than I can shake a stick at.

      Dell and HP/Compaq for x86 computers.
      - Home Brew
      - Local Vendor

      ATI and nVidia for graphics cards.
      - S3 based chipsets
      - How about no graphic card for remote servers

      And... Intel and AMD for x86 CPUs...
      - Power PC
      - All the big name such as Sun and IBM make Chips

    4. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      a CPU that can emulate x86 poorly. Where is the value?

      Itanic! Intel needs to buy transmeat, bolt the x86 emulator on to itanic, and pretend they havent wasted years and billions developing a CPU thats funkier than the i432.

      AMD64 isnt a great instruction set when compared to sparc or alpha, but stacked against the horror of itanic its sublime.

    5. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by IWorkForMorons · · Score: 2

      It's not so much that all of these dominate companies in their respective fields are the only ones making money, or even control over 95% on the market. Possibly with the exception of computer related things at least. Even still, for the small competitors, the point is not to take on the giants but to exist and make money amoung the giants. Last I heard, Wendy's wasn't doing too bad. And I still see a lot of Jolt Cola around, so some people must like it enough to buy it. Even Microsoft has to start worrying now that Linux is mainstream and making money. There will be other competitors to the Intel/AMD battle, most likely from China in about 8-10 years. So don't worry, as long as some people don't go crazy with the IP and patent laws the free market will work fine. Besides, if Transmeta stays around and keeps innovating instead of dying out, then dropping out of the chip manufacturing market will be a good thing...

    6. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by TheSpoom · · Score: 1

      Makes you wonder if the two companies could be in collusion to get around monopoly laws, eh?

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    7. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Alci12 · · Score: 1

      Actually it says more about the free market determining that only 2-3 large corportations can be sustained by said market in some segments. Having 20 small firms always on the verge of bancruptcy is not the sign of a healthy market either.

    8. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Malc · · Score: 1

      McDonald's and Burger King for burgers.

      I stick with Chez Malc. It's been years since I ate at one of those places. Whilst they're sticking with their trans fatty acids, I'm using free-range beef for a fuller flavour!

      Coke and Pepsi for cola.

      Nah, I just stick with water plus washing up liquid or bleach if I want to wash my floors. I always found that brown stuff did a good job cleaning but left things sticky. Dunno why anybody would want to put it in there stomachs.

      Nike and Reebok for sneakers.

      I got an ITBS injury with Nikes. Now I use New Balance for running.

      Microsoft and .... well, Microsoft for operating systems.

      Ahh shit, you got me! Can I blame my employer in an attempt to ingratiate myself?

      Dell and HP/Compaq for x86 computers.

      Mine's home built.

      ATI and nVidia for graphics cards.

      Bollocks. You got me again.

      And... Intel and AMD for x86 CPUs...

      Okay, I'll shut up.

    9. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by HeghmoH · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Your markets are totally stuffed. It's not "burgers", it's "fast food", and there are zillions of viable competitors, from Taco Bell on down to the local burrito place.

      Likewise, the market isn't "cola", it's "non-alcoholic drinks", which has tons of competition.

      Sneakers might be the right market, but there seemed to be plenty of competition last time I was in a shoe store.

      For OSes you are right on the mark, of course.

      Again, "x86 computers" is the wrong market, the right market is "desktop computers". In any case, Dell and Compaq combined own significantly less than half the market.

      The market is right for "graphics cards", but I don't think the companies are right. ATI and nVidia have cornered the high-performance end of things, but there still seem to be others on the low end. I might be wrong here.

      The only fields dominated by one or two competitors are either those which are a natural monopoly (OSes on your list) or those where you have to squint very, very hard for your argument to look correct.

      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
    10. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by grumbel · · Score: 1

      ### Face it, Transmeta dosn't make anything that people want.

      I know quite a lot of people who would have loved to have a low power CPU that is x86 compatible in their desktop computers, the throuble is that Transmeta failed completly to sell their stuff. You simply couldn't by a mainboard with a Transmeta CPU, the only stuff that got ever released were some sub-notebooks in japan.

      That transmeta CPU also fall a bit short when it comes to speed is of course another issue, but simply because you couldn't buy the CPUs at all in the first place is the reason why they completly failed to sell.

    11. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Kenja · · Score: 2, Informative
      "I know quite a lot of people who would have loved to have a low power CPU that is x86 compatible in their desktop computers"

      Then they should buy one. Get a P4-M, Athlon Mobile or Via C3 system. All of which are low power, low cost and run circles around what Transmeta has been trying to sell.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    12. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Logically you'd expect Intel, IBM or AMD to snatch them up as some sort of IP asset or leverage against a competitor, but Intel's scrambling against AMD, which hasn't exactly had lots of money to burn on other fronts, which left IBM who probably will pick up the ashes, unless Microsoft does and uses it for their Windows Processor ...

      Naw, they'll just snarf up as many of the good engineers as they can, which is what they've been doing all along. Cheaper in the short run, and more valuable in the long run. What would you rather have -- some IP that you may or may not ever use in an actual product, or the minds that came up with that IP and made it work in the first place?

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    13. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by bad-badtz-maru · · Score: 2, Informative

      Financially speaking, Wendy's does better than Burger King. In addition, Subway is the world's second largest fast food franchise, not Burger King.

    14. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by swv3752 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There were a few products that had transmeta CPU's. The problem was that there was a very small window when there was a significant adavantage to choose a Crusoe. Now there is not one. On the Low end there is a the Via C3, that is about as efficient as a Crusoe. On the high end there is the Intel Pentium M. A bit more power hungary but also better performance.

      --
      Just a Tuna in the Sea of Life
    15. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -> McDonald's and Burger King for burgers.
      Wendys? Sonic? A&W?

      ->Coke and Pepsi for cola.
      7-Up? Dr.Pepper? A&W?

      ->Nike and Reebok for sneakers.
      New Balance?

      ->Microsoft and .... well, Microsoft for operating systems.
      Linux? Apple? BSD?

      ->Dell and HP/Compaq for x86 computers.
      Apple? Home-Brew? IBM?

      ->ATI and nVidia for graphics cards.
      Yes... And they complete very well.

      And... Intel and AMD for x86 CPUs...
      Yes...

    16. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      Mod this man up! I rail frequently enough against irresponsible concentrations of wealth, but lets' face the fact that you must concentrate wealth to get things done. A few market leaders (using the 80/4 rule where about 80 of the market is monopolized by 4 large firms) is ecnomically healthy. Where this breaks down is the point where the public is unwilling to regulate general business behavior, and monopolies in particular.

      The parent post's comment about 20 nearly-bankrupt firms is quite insightful. Anecdotally, I see this happen with used bookstores all the fucking time. It seems that some lazy n00b in an area wants to make money without working for it, so he opens another used bookstore ... making the 3-10 other used bookstores in the area groan under the increased weight of their rents, utilities and the like, what with further lost customers.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    17. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by (startx) · · Score: 1

      Nike and Reebok for sneakers.

      I got an ITBS injury with Nikes. Now I use New Balance for running.

      Amen. Nike's killed my legs. Knees, shins, hips, you name it, the shoes broke it. I went to a real shoe store and was fitted with a proper pair New Balance running shoes, and haven't had leg problems since.

    18. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by AceCaseOR · · Score: 1

      I shop here myself. Great prices, and they've got shoes in my size. (I've found shoes in my size hard to find, generally).

      --
      Zagreus sits inside your head, Zagreus lives among the dead, Zagreus sees you in your bed and eats you in your sleep.
    19. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by afd8856 · · Score: 1

      Does this mean that there would have been, by a weird twist of fate, an actual chance that Linus would have been employed by Microsoft? :)

      --
      I'll do the stupid thing first and then you shy people follow...
    20. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by bhtooefr · · Score: 1

      ARGH! It's the PENTIUM M, NOT the Pentium 4-M that's the fast low power one! Say "Centrino" if you can't figure it out...

    21. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by adler187 · · Score: 1

      Actually Wendy's is number one in the fast food business, followed by McDonalds and then BK. I used to work for BK for about 3 years and would always read the monthly newsletter. Its been a while since I worked there, so this information could be dated. As far as pop (or soda if you prefer) is conserned, you forgot about Dr.Pepper/7Up. Until I worked at BK I thought they were owned by Pepsi, but they are their own company. Either way though, your point about 2-3 dominant players is correct.

    22. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by MemoryDragon · · Score: 1

      Actually people would want their stuff as a replacment for VIA in their home theatre boxes and other stuff, basically the market Via has had dominate for years now. Transmeta simply overlooked the importance of self builders and system builders as the first step of getting into the consumer chain.

    23. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by forceflow2 · · Score: 1

      Other people have tried to explain this away, so I might as well and go for it too...

      McDonald's and Burger King for burgers.
      Hardee's (Carl Jr's), Wendy's, Whataburger, Jack-In-The-Box, Krystal (White Castle, depends on location, really)

      Coke and Pepsi for cola.
      Dr. Pepper, RC Cola, Shasta/Faygo, Cheerwine, Big Red...There's many more... and all seperate companies...

      Nike and Reebok for sneakers.
      I've never even owned a pair of Reeboks as far as I can remember. I believe someone already posted about this but anyways... Converse, New Balance, Puma, Adidas, Dada, ASICS...

      Microsoft and .... well, Microsoft for operating systems.
      Ok, this is true just because of your "ruthless domination" modifier. But there are many, many other choices.

      Dell and HP/Compaq for x86 computers.
      Gateway, Micron, eMachines...

      ATI and nVidia for graphics cards.
      3DLabs, Matrox...SGI

      And... Intel and AMD for x86 CPUs...
      Ok, Intel and AMD dwarf the others, but there's always still VIA, especially if you're looking for things like in-car computers and whatnot.

    24. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by aztektum · · Score: 1
      I think it's more true for the computer world than the other things you mention. Wendy's and Arby's are just as prevelant as McD's and BK (Last I heard McD's was losing cash too fast from throwing up too MANY locations). As for cola, perhaps, but I know people drinking less of that syrup water these days anyway. Nike and Reebok? Neither I nor anyone I know have bought Nike's in years. Altho I suppose I partially did with a purchase of Chuck Taylor lo's.

      There are plenty of fairly well known "off brand" products in those categories. The difference here I think, is that computer hardware costs a lot to manufacture. Fab plants don't spring up out of the ground to the joy of all. Whereas Chinese labor to stitch together shoes for 15 cents an hour is far more readily available to everyone. (That's a tongue in cheek jab, but not far from the truth.)

      --
      :: aztek ::
      No sig for you!!
    25. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Kenja · · Score: 1
      "ARGH! It's the PENTIUM M, NOT the Pentium 4-M that's the fast low power one!"

      I call it a P4-M because intel used the term "Pentium M" for their P3 mobile CPU as well, so my current notebook with a 800mhz Pentium M is not using the same CPU that we're talking about. Yes calling it a Centrino would be better, but I was lazy and couldn't be bothered to look up how to spell it.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    26. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by radish · · Score: 1

      None of these companies are unassailable. Examples:

      Nintendo & Sega used to own the console market. Now it's Sony, with MS and Nintendo a distant second and third.

      Whilst ATI and nVidia currently dominate video cards, others dominated before them (e.g. Hercules, Matrox, 3dfx etc).

      Sony used to be _the_ brand for portable music. With the Walkman, then the Discman and MiniDisc, they owned the space. Along came Apple...

      You list Dell and HP/Compaq for PCs. Used to be IBM and Compaq. Dell are very new entrants to the business.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    27. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Alioth · · Score: 1

      Your examples aren't really particularly valid:

      Mc'Ds and BK are titans, but there are plenty of smaller successful and profit making fast food restaurants (from the larger ones like Wendy's to small only-one-location mom 'n' pop burger stores). Hardly financial suicide to start a fast food restaurant.

      Coke and Pepsi for cola - there are plenty of other soft drink firms who profitably make own-brand colas.

      Nike and Reebok - again, several other profitable makers exist.

      Dell and HP - plenty of whitebox makers who are profitable.

      Your only real points are ATI and nVidia and Intel and AMD and Microsoft (but even the Microsoft example isn't quite true - after all, there's RedHat who makes a profit, and IBM who makes a profit, and Sun...oh wait). All the other markets have plenty of successful smaller companies.

    28. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1
      Well, ATI and nVidia have the consumer gaming market for sure, but there is more to the 'high-performance' end than those.

      Some of the old kings of consumer graphics cards are still around. Matrox for instance has some decent consumer gaming cards like the Parhelia. They also have many other high end cards specifically aimed at workstations. My ATI card runs two monitors fine. What if you want to drive 3 or 4 monitors? Get yourself a Matrox card.

      There are a number of other video manufacturers arounds. Some targeting the low end, but others targeting plenty of high end niche markets.

    29. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I blame Bush.

    30. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by bStrom · · Score: 1

      The problem with this is that a "Pentium 4-M" actually exists as well, in addition to the others you have stated.

      --
      Try eMusic. DRM free, legal, MP3 downloads.
    31. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Kenja · · Score: 1
      "The problem with this is that a "Pentium 4-M" actually exists as well"

      Doh. Dang intel and their crap naming conventions.

      --

      "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
    32. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by PCM2 · · Score: 1
      I call it a P4-M because intel used the term "Pentium M" for their P3 mobile CPU as well
      Are you sure? The only reference I can find is to the "mobile Pentium III Processor -M." There's also a Pentium 4-M, as the previous poster mentioned. And then there's the Pentium M, which is the entirely new CPU that's part of the Centrino chipset package. You may be getting confused because the Pentium M actually relies on a lot of Pentium III technology, despite having the full Pentium 4 instruction set.
      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    33. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      Intel already has their own x86-to-IA64 translator called IA-32 EL.

    34. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > McDonald's and Burger King for burgers.

      Wendys seems to do quite well nationally.

      > Coke and Pepsi for cola.

      7-up is still independent and going strong.

      > Nike and Reebok for sneakers.

      Adidas. Reebok is actually doing pretty miserably.

    35. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by ToLu+the+Happy+Furby · · Score: 1

      Correct, although it's user-mode only and so cannot run e.g. an x86 OS. This simplification goes a long way to allowing good performance even without the costly hardware-assist mechanisms Transmeta provided for CMS.

      One of the advantages of being Intel is that people will port their OS to your new instruction set.

    36. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Dogtanian · · Score: 1

      Nintendo & Sega used to own the console market.

      Atari were the 1000lb gorilla before that, so it's happened more than once. In fact, I considered Sega as the "new Atari" in the sense that what had happened to Atari (once seemingly unbreakable company reduced to everything failing).

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    37. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by spleck · · Score: 1

      I just had to add comments for your examples...

      McDonald's and Burger King for burgers.
      "for burgers" is a niche market. In the fast food market, Sonic, Subway, Taco Bell, and Wendy's are stiff competitors which are probably the primary limiters to expansion of McDonald's and Burger King. To me, if a competitor limits your business, then you don't "ruthlessly dominate" it. Not to mention, there is plenty of room in the market for any multitude of recognizable fast food chains (Hardy's, Whataburger, Jack in the Box, etc)

      Coke and Pepsi for cola.
      Good example... these two are nearly unchecked. Each other is the primary limit to expansion.

      Nike and Reebok for sneakers.
      I think you went more on name recognition here. A cursory look at Adidas shows that its bigger than Reebok. There are a number of other brands that have been around a long time.

      Microsoft and .... well, Microsoft for operating systems.
      Domination with very little competition and checks from Linux, Apple, Sun, etc who together add up to only a small fraction of Windows market share.

      Dell and HP/Compaq for x86 computers.
      I don't have any interest in looking them up, but I don't think Dell and HP/Compaq have a stranglehold on the market over Sony, Toshiba, Panasonic, and the OEMs/part manufacturers themselves (Asus, Antec, etc)

      ATI and nVidia for graphics cards.
      This is definitely a volatile market that has required the manufactures to look beyond... consider 3dfx, or the niche role of Matrox.

      Intel and AMD for x86 CPUs
      You've narrowed the market too much (considering the operating systems category above). IBM gets along fairly well. Other examples are ARM and TI.

      I don't think Transmeta is withdrawing because they were crushed by the giants, I just think they targeted a short term niche market, which you can't anchor a company in.

    38. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Excelsior · · Score: 1

      Your list alone betrays itself. I remember a time when Intel had a lock on the x86 processor market with no real competition, and if you had a big alternative it was Cyrix (I remember, I've owned two Cyrix chips, both drove me nuts with overheating issues). AMD has made amazing strides into Intel's turf over the past 10 years, and is now positioned to possibly take the lead. At one time, graphics cards were dominated by 3dfx (or at least 3D graphics), then later came Matrox, ATI, and NVIDIA. And the real kicker in your list is Dell. Dell was started in 1984, and wasn't a major player in the PC industry for quite some time after that. Today, IBM has gotten out of the PC industry!

      In possibly every industry you've listed, there have been newcomers that have made a large impact. It may not have happened in the past 5 years, but it has happened, and it will happen again. Sentiments like yours separate us from the successful entrepreneurs of the world.

    39. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by jensend · · Score: 3, Informative

      Wrong. There's a Pentium 4-M, a Pentium III-M, and a Pentium M. The numberless M is a Banias (.13) or Dothan (.09) core (both very very good), the 4-M is a Northwood (.13) or Prescott (.09) core (awful for laptops, esp. Prescott; they're mostly in "desktop replacement"- i.e. "leave it plugged in"- models), and the Pentium III-M is a Coppermine (.18) or Tualatin (.13) (both rather respectable- a used P3-M laptop can be a very good buy- but of course long in the tooth). The PIII-M processors were not called "Pentium M".

      "Centrino", on the other hand, is a marketing name which means "Pentium M notebook with Intel's WiFi adapter". There are plenty of Pentium M notebooks without built-in WiFi or with somebody else's WiFi adapter, and these aren't Centrinos. Neither are the (admittedly rather rare) Pentium M desktops or blade servers.

      On the original topic, the trouble with Transmeta's processors is that of the three Ps of a notebook processor- price, performance, power consumption- the Crusoe or Efficeon has only one selling point (low power consumption). I don't think it's that these processors are expensive to manufacture, but rather that the extremely low volumes they sell have to pay for their design costs (chicken and egg problem). Via's C3 scrapes along at low volume because on top of being a low-wattage chip it's quite inexpensive (it has a simpler design than any of its competitors, or indeed than any other company's x86 processors since at least the K6; additionally, VIA has plenty of other resources and can afford to take a loss on C3 now and then as an investment in a better bargaining position for its chipset deals with Intel and AMD). The offerings from Intel and AMD have much higher performance.

    40. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by ajs · · Score: 1

      McDonald's and Burger King for burgers.

      I don't know anyone who eats at one of these places more than once every 3-6 months at this point. They also share the market with dozens upon dozens of other national, regional and local chains. Here in the Boston area, I would guess that they Kelly's Roast Beef (a local fast-food roast beef and fried seafood chain) on Rt 1 does more business than any two McDonalds in the area. The place is gigantic, and always packed. Regionally, we tend to have more family-style chains than fast-food chains in New England due to the constraints of weather and the fact that people don't travel as far, and thus congregate in smaller numbers than the rest of the country, but on the national scene, Wendy's and the Pepsi fast-food (KFC, Pizza Hut, Taco Bell, etc.) have a strong presence.

      Coke and Pepsi for cola.

      Cola is a very specific example of all soft-drinks, so it's not shocking that two vendors dominate the market. There are, however, many other varieties which sell in regional and cultural niches and make a good profit as well as many other soft-drink vendors who do the same.

      If you did not mean cola, but rather all soft-drinks, Pepsi's and Coke's other brands are still the front-runners, but they are the front-runners in a far more diverse market which includes everything from Snapple to Poland Springs (both of which have carbonated and non-carbonated soft drinks). Fresh juices, flavored waters and iced teas are probably the hottest drink markets right now, and they've taken a big chunk of market share from the colas in the last 10 years.

      Nike and Reebok for sneakers.

      And New Balance along with many store-brands which are produced by large internation chains.

      Microsoft and .... well, Microsoft for operating systems.

      And Apple, Red Hat and Novell. All billion-plus dollar companies. Just because one is larger than the others, doesn't make being a billion dollar company a boobie prize.

      Dell and HP/Compaq for x86 computers.

      I've rarely come across either recently. I'm using a grey-box at work (we have a deal with a Linux hardware vendor from which we get all of our desktops and servers), and several from another grey-box vendor at home. My mother uses a Toshiba and a Sony (both laptops) while my laptop is an IBM.

      ATI and nVidia for graphics cards.

      These are the primary high-end gaming cards. Other applications use others. On-board graphics for example have a very strong Via and Intel presence.

      And... Intel and AMD for x86 CPUs...

      Well, you're talking about Intel's CPU and one vendor of a knock-off (a very GOOD knock-off, but still a knock-off).

      Other processors include PowerPC, ARM and various highly profitable special-purpose processors (many of which are from one of the above companies).

      So it seems to me that on every single point, you're getting at a piece of a truth: people tend to PERCIEVE a polarity in any situation (including markets), even where there is none, by chopping off the top two options and ignoring the rest, regardless of how many other options there are, or how the list was sorted.

      There is, however, a point to be made about Transmeta. Having a good product is never enough, and nor should it be. Being able to integrate that product with existing distribution, sales, marketing, and products as well as providing sufficient support and service are key to penetrating an existing industry, and it is these hurdles that technical companies often attempt to treat as afterthoughts. I don't know if that was Transmeta's fatal flaw, or if there were valid technical reasons that their offering wasn't quite ideal, but to say that every competitor with a good product should be expected to overthrow an exisitng market is to ignore the real financial and operational burdens that that would place on a myriad of businesses and markets. You, as a consumer WANT it to be hard, but not quite impossible to penetrate the markets that you depend on.

    41. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The word you wanted is 'vaunted', not 'vaulted'.

    42. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by cybrthng · · Score: 1

      You also have

      Wendys, Fudruckers, Sonic, Jack in the Box

      Nike/Reebok? How about Nuke and Addidas man :)

      Microsoft and IBM and HP and Sun

      Dell/HP for computers.. true.. no one else likes those margins - however there are still plenty of mom & pops doing fine.

      ATI, Nvidia - sure if your talking gaming...

      Intel and AMD for x86, but you can also choose from hundreds of other types of cpus.. Your choices don't have to be so limited when you open up your own horizons.

    43. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by arivanov · · Score: 1

      There is a major difference between the computer industry and the fast food.

      The computer industry heavily relies on patents for enforcement. The fast food industry has no such leverage.

      There was a competitor from China to Intel and AMD already. U5 wiped the floor in the SX 486 segment and had most of the features which provided AMD with the winning hand against Pentium more then 5 years later. First, it was a superscalar CPU. The x86 instruction set was emulated and translated into a risc-like internal architecture. IIRC it had only one pipeline, but multiple pipelines were in the coming later E5 which also had a floating point unit that was supposed to outperform Pentium 133 by a large margin while running 2x33 MHz. It also had a fraction of the 486 family power consumption.

      I had one running OS2 for quite a while and it rocked. It had the speed of a Pentium 90 at a fraction of the price while running at 33 MHz (that was circa 1996).

      So, let's see what happens when a superior competitor appears on the market?

      It took Intel less then a few weeks to get an injunction prohibiting any US sales. European injunctions followed. It also managed to get Microsoft to provide a "patch" in Windows 98 to cripple the performance on any U5 CPUs still out there just in case so you were stuck with OS2 or early 95 without fixes if you wanted to have a useable machine (Linux did not get support for it until late nineties, dunno why).

      Fair competition - yeah, we heard about it. If it existed we would have had superscalar CPUs long before the Athlon.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    44. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by zonker · · Score: 0

      it seems to me that transmeta should have been focused on either embedded computer processors (set top boxes, handhelds, etc.) or on cluster server based processors or some such. either of those are in need of powerful but electricity sipping processors.

      they should have put 110% of their efforts into 100% x86 compatibility and maximum performance without requiring too much of super specialized mobo that lots of extra manufacturing and parts cost. then they should have come out with a model board that others could follow and hopefully reduce the cost by oem'ing.

      it seems to me that transmeta is/was too focused on playing engineer and not enough time on real world problems and real world business. had they figured out what their market was and stuck to it, maybe you might see a transmeta chip in a computer store near you instead of looking forward to buing their office furniture on ebay in a future liquidation of assets... there is still hope they'll figure it out.

    45. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by kc01 · · Score: 0
      No, not really- If you can build a better mousetrap (or even an interesting one), it can be a worthwhile endeavor. True, you won't unseat any of the big players, but being acquired by one of them is a very valid exit strategy.

      This is one way a LOT of new technology comes to market. Sometimes the innovators stay with the acquiring company, sometimes they leave and start a new endeavor. This constant churn of innovators and innovation is what keeps new products and technology marching forward.

    46. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by TeraCo · · Score: 1
      It took Intel less then a few weeks to get an injunction prohibiting any US sales. European injunctions followed.

      What were these injunctions for? I realise that your Judicial arm could be corrupt, but surely Intel had to at least provide a reason for getting them issued.

      --
      Not Meta-modding due to apathy.
    47. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by arivanov · · Score: 1

      Intel implied that they have copied their CPU design illegally.

      All others with x86 clones have licenses for 286 and/or 386. IIRC the licensees are IIT, Harris, AMD and Cyrix. UMC never licensed the instruction set.

      IANAL so I am not sure to what extent did Intel intellectual property cover 486. P4 is clearly protected by patents and requires a license to copy the bus design and the SSE instructions. P3 is not as far as its bus is concerned. I have no idea about the instruction set for P3 or earlier.

      Anyway, to the extent of my knowledge UMC did not really put up a fight and gave up more or less quietly.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    48. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by TeraCo · · Score: 1
      Anyway, to the extent of my knowledge UMC did not really put up a fight and gave up more or less quietly.

      My guess is that they gave up quietly because: they have copied their CPU design illegally.

      --
      Not Meta-modding due to apathy.
    49. Re:This is what happens in today's "free market". by arivanov · · Score: 1

      So whom did they copy a superscalar design based on x86 over risc emulation from in 1995? Can we all know this mistery company? My guess is that whatever they did U5 was not going to be more then a few percent of their turnover. In those days UMC was the one of the biggest cheap chip foundries (bigger then TSMC is now in market share terms) and if Intel managed to get a injunction on their other products that would have really hurt them.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
  7. Why I am not interested in buying. by cheezemonkhai · · Score: 3, Interesting

    When I was researching building myself a little mini-itx box for playing dvd's and doing PVR I considered transmeta and via CPUs and boards.

    The via sort of has reasonable support in linux, however the transmeta seems not to be very open about giving drivers etc away.

    In the end I gave up and just used a long lead from the already present old server (Was doing firewall 7 routing etc) to the TV.

    The idea of a cool & quiet little PC to do that was great, but unless you get prices less than an pc with a quieting kit and good support under linux (and windows) then it's not going to work.

    To beat the incumbant you have to out perform and ouotprice it. Transmeta's problem is that AMD was already giving this a good go and people just don't want to use the unproven.

    1. Re:Why I am not interested in buying. by owlstead · · Score: 1

      The VIA EPIA boards are actually VERY good value for money, and I think you should reconsider buying one of these boards. They are perfectly fine with a small external power unit as well (I use a 53 watt power supply, which powers the 7200 RPM HDD and DVD player as well. It cost me 139 euro's back then for a 933 CPU and board. The same price will get you a 600 MHz FANLESS CPU and board including 2 x LAN, which you can just leave in open air. Try buying a PC for that kind of money :). Actually, I am going to buy a fanless one as well... Lovely things. Linux support is fine by the way.

      Ssshht, it's sleeping most of the time:
      01:11:20 up 136 days, 12:00, 1 user, load average: 0.07, 0.02, 0.00

  8. recovery strategy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    sure they lose a little on every sale, but they ought to be able to make up for it in volume.

    1. Re:recovery strategy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Darl McBride has a business plan to cover that.

    2. Re:recovery strategy by crow · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That can actually work.

      If you are only losing money because of the development costs, then you can make it up on volume as you have more sales to amortize the development costs over. If you're still losing money even without your fixed costs, though, you're completely hosed.

  9. Fun if you can get the funding by sphealey · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Taking on Intel and AMD head-on is always an unlikely path to success. Still, the next big thing in processors has to come from somewhere, and if you can get enough funding to keep it running for 5 years it would be fun to try!

    One key though: your first release would have to be tremendously successful right out of the gate, if not in sales at least in buzz. Transmeta's first releases were, well, who knows. So I guess they weren't successful.

    Next move: sell to Intel for $50 million. Sorry investors! At least you gave Linus a place to work for a few years.

    sPh

    1. Re:Fun if you can get the funding by ThosLives · · Score: 1

      If you look back, what, 15 years and just say, "Taking on Intel is always an unlikely path to success" people would have believed you. AMD is proof-positive that it is possible to break into a "saturated" market with the right combination of engineering, marketing, and manufacturing.

      --
      "There are a dozen opinions on a matter until you know the truth. Then there is only one." - CS Lewis (paraprhase)
    2. Re:Fun if you can get the funding by sphealey · · Score: 1
      I don't disagree in general. Correct me if I am wrong though but AMD was one of the companies that was licensed by Intel to manufacture 8086s in the era of "second sourcing". They added this knowledge to their existing fab business, so they didn't come to the CPU market cold.

      sPh

    3. Re:Fun if you can get the funding by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "Still, the next big thing in processors has to come from somewhere, and if you can get enough funding to keep it running for 5 years it would be fun to try!"
      My guess would be.... IBM.
      If you look at the new Power 5 and Cell chip they could be the next big thing. At least microsoft seems to think so since they are going for a PowerPC for the next X-Box.
      I often wonder how the world might have been different if IBM had decided to really go for the PC market back when it made the first IBM PC. What if instead of throwing together all the stuff they could get for cheap they had instead developed the OS and CPU themselvs?
      Would our PCs today be using the S390 isa?

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    4. Re:Fun if you can get the funding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AMD had ( has ) successful semiconductor business (flash etc..) to fund their processor venture. Transmeta has nothing else

    5. Re:Fun if you can get the funding by rcw-work · · Score: 1
      If you look back, what, 15 years and just say, "Taking on Intel is always an unlikely path to success" people would have believed you.

      AMD has been a publically-traded company since 1972.

      It was the IBM PC, several years later, that put Intel above the competition. That luck could have easily gone to Motorola, AMD, TI, Zilog, Atmel, etc. instead. Look at a few 20-year-old circuit boards. It's just as likely to use AMD chips in it somewhere as Intel chips, or both.

  10. Is it just me, or- by IWantMoreSpamPlease · · Score: 0

    is no one surprised, because in my experience their CPUs, well...suck

    --
    So rise up, all ye lost ones, as one, we'll claw the clouds.
  11. TM always avoided benchmarks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    TM always avoided industry standard benchmarks. That is always a bad sign.

    Instead, they always had some loser from marketing spout about efficency, blah, blah, efficency. I still have those emails and they are very funny.

    While I worked at a major OEM developing blade servers, we evaluated their processors and the performance was very weak. De-clocking existing proven designs was a better alternative.

    As is often the case with weak products, non-disclosure agreements precluded benchmark publication and disclosure of evaluation results.

    RIP TM.

    1. Re:TM always avoided benchmarks by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      TM always avoided industry standard benchmarks. That is always a bad sign.

      If they don't like benchmarks, they should instead pull an MS: bribe the benchmark companies. Learn from the "best".

    2. Re:TM always avoided benchmarks by MisakiTRA. · · Score: 1

      As for benchmark results, actually, Efficion is completely different from Crusoe. Some benchmarks show that an Efficion 1GHz runs as fast as Pentium-M 900MHz or so. We can easily find such results over the web (but many of them are in Japanese...). #I think that the performance is very good for the TDPmax, which is important for A5-size, 800g notebooks...

    3. Re:TM always avoided benchmarks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The lesson here, I think, is that they burned through their credibility budget early on. Once burned...

      You may recall that IBM signed a huge (for TM) deal for Cursoe processors. Great win for TM. But in testing, IBM found them to be crap (see my original post above). Basically, IBM did a "take these back, forget the contract, and we won't say anything". In the industry, you hear this from your peers at IBM. It was a major blow to TM. But non-disc prevents you from blabbing. When this was happening, I posted it here anon but was shouted down...

  12. Well by cca93014 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Quarterly losses? Whew! At least they arent sufferent from monthly losses. Or even weekly ones.

    1. Re:Well by Alien+Being · · Score: 1

      And while it's worse than nickels and dimes, at least they aren't losing whole dollars.

    2. Re:Well by MarkRose · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'd say they're in pretty good shape. It's not like they're losing whole thirds or halves!

      --
      Be relentless!
  13. Outsource Fabrication? by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

    Are there not companies which specialize in manufacturing the chip designs of other client companies? Why couldn't Transmeta design their chips, license their intellectual property, and then have their chips manufactured by one of these fabrication companies. I am no expert on the microprocessor industry, but I have heard it said that a large percentage of operating costs go towards running those expensive fabrication plants.

    1. Re:Outsource Fabrication? by crow · · Score: 1

      I thought they did that from the start.

      The problem is that they don't have the sales volume to amortize the development costs such that they can make a profit.

      Of course, you hear about yield problems, but I'm not sure that's really anything that Transmeta has any control over.

    2. Re:Outsource Fabrication? by bitmason · · Score: 3, Informative

      The article summary is misleading. Transmeta already outsources manufacturing. I believe they've used both IBM and TSMC in the past--not sure who they're using at the moment. The article says that Transmeta is considering getting out of the chip design business and just license their IP. This is presumably patents, etc. around code morphing and other techniques that they've developed. It would presumably also represent a significant scaling back of the company.

    3. Re:Outsource Fabrication? by stiggle · · Score: 1

      Why outsource the manufacturing, why not take the same route as ARM.

      They just design the CPU core and then licence it to anyone and everyone. Intel licenses ARM cores (XScale is 'compatible with ARM 5TE'), you've probably got an ARM based processor in your phone and Palm Pilot these days too....

      It means that ARM can concentrate on what they do best - design decent low power CPU cores, and leave it to everyone else to actually make them and put them in things.

  14. So Long, Transmeta. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Tis' a shame that Transmeta had to get out of the chip making business. However, it appears that their presence was not in vain.

    From the article: The company emerged in 2000 with a promise to bring energy-efficient processors to notebooks. The company's low-energy push spurred Intel to cut the energy consumption in its own chips.The company emerged in 2000 with a promise to bring energy-efficient processors to notebooks.

    At least they had a long-lasting impact on Chipzilla. I never had to buy any Transmeta-powered products, but I know others who did. One tongue-in-cheek reason was to "root for the underdog."

    The only hope now is that they don't get vilified for focusing more on the revenue-generating but much maligned IP territory.

  15. Power Requirements by rpozz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think one of the problems they had was that a CPU with low power requirements is only particularly useful in embedded (ie handheld) devices, and thus x86 compatibility is not that useful. The embedded market was/is already heavily controlled by ARM-based CPUs to begin with.

    1. Re:Power Requirements by HotNeedleOfInquiry · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They could have made a niche for themselves in the embedded market. There's plenty of room for fast, low-power x86 despite the ARM's and Power PC's. The problem is that they didn't go after it.

      The embedded market requires processor chips that have integrated peripherals - serial ports, ethernet, digital I/O, along with glue logic so that low speed flash memory and I/O can be easily attached to it. Transmeta went for the laptop market and only paid token attention to the embedded market.

      Dispite the lack of peripheral support, I tried to get information from Transmeta about using their parts in embedded applications. I filled out nondisclosures and market survey qualification forms and got nothing in return.

      All this is sad, but not new. They had the arrogance of a company that is certain they are doing things The Right Way and no humility to listen to perspective customers.

      They might have been a little more humble and responsive if Linus hadn't worked for them.

      --
      "Eve of Destruction", it's not just for old hippies anymore...
    2. Re:Power Requirements by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is there some corner of the embedded market that doesn't care about latency? It's not any fun if your processor suddenly stops running your program and spends the next 10000 cycles compiling the next piece of code to the native format... I suspect this is why Transmeta didn't even try to go embedded.

    3. Re:Power Requirements by Tough+Love · · Score: 1

      They could have made a niche for themselves in the embedded market. There's plenty of room for fast, low-power x86 despite the ARM's and Power PC's. The problem is that they didn't go after it.

      x86 compatibility isn't important in the embedded market.

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, every problem starts to look like a thumb.
  16. Doom Inside by ackthpt · · Score: 1
    Never even knew they existed. Wow. I guess either they couldn't compete, or they sucked.

    Well they fell into the trap of ending a processor line with -eon, which never set well with me. I mean, it practically screems 'Solutions', which is what people add to marketing babble when their actually stumped when trying to explain what their product actually does.

    The secret behind marketing -> "it's supposed to be a go-faster, use-less-power device which has built in flexibility of use ... let's look up some word in the dictionary and cement -eon onto the end and go get drunk."

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:Doom Inside by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Well they fell into the trap of ending a processor line with -eon, which never set well with me.

      Yeah, look at the flop that was the Xeon.

  17. Who will serve the markets that transmeta does? by Will+Fisher · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Its a shame. I (heart) my transmeta based notebook, (i got it for £500 3 months ago) its so tiny. I may not be able to play back video very well, but its under a kilogram and incredibly small. Perfect for webbrowsing and email on the move :(

    Who will make processors for these kind of notebooks now?

    1. Re:Who will serve the markets that transmeta does? by limabone · · Score: 1

      http://www.sonystyle.com/intershoproot/eCS/Store/e n/lc/vaio//pdfs/Sony_VAIO-X505.pdf

      1.8 kilos, amazingly thin, and a bucketload of features. Pretty expensive at the moment but it will get cheaper!

    2. Re:Who will serve the markets that transmeta does? by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 1

      The Toshiba Portégé R100 is very cool, ultra light and gets upwards of 8 hours of battery life with the extended battery. It comes with a 1.1GHz Pentium-M, 256MB ram and a 40GB HDD.

      It's also quite a bit more powerful than the MM1110, and much more affordable than the damn cool Sony X505.

      And the build quality is very impressive, IMHO. Almost as good a a Thinkpad.

      --
      Eat the rich.
  18. I almost made it. by jellomizer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Eating a Wendys burger with a can of RC Cola, Wearing British Knighs Snearkers, Running OS X, on a Power PC Processor, but I have a nVidia graphics card... Damn! I guess I am just a Puppet of the Man!

    Actually they are 3 Mega Corps but the #3 is usually far behind, but still close enough to get good Profit.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:I almost made it. by zoeblade · · Score: 1

      Eating a Wendys burger with a can of RC Cola, Wearing British Knighs Snearkers, Running OS X, on a Power PC Processor, but I have a nVidia graphics card... Damn! I guess I am just a Puppet of the Man!

      Yeah, grow your own damn food. :)

    2. Re:I almost made it. by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      Eating a Wendys burger with a can of RC Cola, Wearing British Knighs Snearkers, Running OS X....

      I used to love the RC cola commercial that poked fun at conformity. I thought they were effective as ads; but then again what does a geek know about the sensativities surrounding conformity....as you can tell from my spailing.

    3. Re:I almost made it. by Miffe · · Score: 1

      Eating a Wendys burger with a can of RC Cola, Wearing British Knighs Snearkers, Running OS X, on a Power PC Processor, but I have a nVidia graphics card... Damn! I guess I am just a Puppet of the Man!

      Yeah, grow your own damn food. :)


      I'll be impressed when he grows his own graphics card

    4. Re:I almost made it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But then basically, you're just a burger-chomping, cola sucking, sneaker wearing, computer geek.

      Hardly a paragon of non-conformity and free thinking !

    5. Re:I almost made it. by bhtooefr · · Score: 1

      Ijit. Use an XGI graphics card. ;-)

      There's actually a BUNCH of big players in graphics. Intel (the 800lb gorilla of GPUs, FWIW), ATi, nV, S3, Matrox, 3dLabs. Whew. Intel is good in low-end, ATi and nV are good in mid to high-end 3D, S3 is good in... nothing, but their GPUs make Intel's look good, Matrox is good in high-end 2D, and 3dLabs is good in workstation 3D.

    6. Re:I almost made it. by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 1

      "The RC Cola brand was acquired in October 2000 by London-based Cadbury Schweppes plc. Today, RC Cola continues under the ownership of Plano, Texas-based Dr Pepper/Seven Up, Inc., the largest beverage subsidiary of Cadbury Schweppes plc."

      I haven't seen an RC Cola in stores forever.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    7. Re:I almost made it. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Well there is a Pizza Place in Cohose, NY that serves RC Products. As well a Cafe in Saratoga, and I think a Drive in in Albany.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    8. Re:I almost made it. by donbrock · · Score: 0
      I haven't seen an RC Cola in stores forever.

      I've found RC Cola in nearly every major grocery store. The problem is that you really have to hunt for it down on the top or bottom shelve.

      I know because that's the only soda that I drink.

    9. Re:I almost made it. by JessLeah · · Score: 1

      You spail like Group X. Idioth.

    10. Re:I almost made it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the west coast, RC is in most major stores and several select "C" stores.

      Thankfully you can also have it on tap at McMenamins in Oregon and Washington. A wonderful treat!

    11. Re:I almost made it. by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      They sell it here in West Michigan. You'll also find Faygo, which has a couple of flavors I haven't seen anywhere else, like Key Lime Pie and Coconut Cream Pie.

    12. Re:I almost made it. by coopaq · · Score: 1
      Actually they are 3 Mega Corps but the #3 is usually far behind, but still close enough to get good Profit.

      And that company is most likely VIA not Transmeta in this case.

    13. Re:I almost made it. by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      YEAH!!! 3d acceleration and >0.01fps in games is for sheep

  19. Re:Note to Slashdot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "hairy Greek she-male"

    Uh, can I have pictures?

  20. pathetic.. by torpor · · Score: 3, Interesting

    .. they haven't even tried.

    it seems to me that transmeta should get -serious- about what the real issue with sillicon-business is: getting the product *used*.

    as a more-than-casual observer of the sillicon markets, but being consequently, admittedly, ignorant of transmeta's "consumer" stance, i can't help but feel that transmeta are still in the 'precocious spoiled brat', rather than 'serious competitive contender against golliath', stage of 'tech biz' development ..

    obviously, what they needed to do was conqure small-run manufacturing, and get the 'last-gap' hardware issues solved, while fostering their development cults. they didn't do this, instead just forever 'being defeated in the Desktop war'.

    we -need- more bold new CPU and silicon vendors, people. if only a handful of people in the world can print and manufacture silicon, that's sad..

    if, after their cut-up, whatevers left of Transmetas' engineering team get enough of a reboot, maybe we'll see them focusing on chips for devices, rather than chips for general-purpose computing (in weird ways).

    as a developer, if i could have 10,000 transmeta cpu's, all in good low-power/high-performance ratio, on 10,000 motherboards, with 10,000 power-supplies and invoices for 10,000 cases/assembly, i would write some bad-ass software, which would put those 10k cpu's to *use*. (i like to think i do this for a living..)

    but i never got the sense that transmeta gave a rats about *actual* devices, preferring to over-general-purpose-ize their engineering efforts, so that everything was *expensive*.

    (10k worth of 8051's, some batteries and leds==90's::10k ARM/PPC/TM-core ass'lies, some batteries, LCD, and a radio==2000's)

    in sum: transmeta didn't think small enough.

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
  21. Intel Centrino was reason Transmeta failed. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think the biggest reason why Transmeta can't compete in the x86 CPU market is the marketing success of Intel's Centrino mobile processing technology, with lower-power motherboard chipsets and the low-power Pentium-M CPU's.

    Why bother with a company with a relatively short track record compared with Intel's long track record?

  22. Thinly veiled troll, but I'll bite by Gothmolly · · Score: 0, Informative

    I've been bitchslapped for reading anti-slash.org, so I'll never have karma. You're setting the market up as a straw man here - we have some 1GHZ Transmeta blades here, and they're as slow as molasses in winter. Their stuff is either crap, or they haven't found the right market. Either way, good old supply and demand kicks in - no demand, so they can't move any supply, and thus, are bleeding cash.
    When they come up with a cheap x86 CPU that performs (Via anyone?) then maybe they'll ship some units.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    1. Re:Thinly veiled troll, but I'll bite by RWerp · · Score: 1

      Yes, and Via sell their CPUs under a new name... VIAgra CPU.

      --
      "Long run is a misleading guide to current affairs. In the long run we are all dead." (John Maynard Keynes)
    2. Re:Thinly veiled troll, but I'll bite by klipsch_gmx · · Score: 1

      I've been bitchslapped for reading anti-slash.org, so I'll never have karma.

      Fellow Jihadi, take heart, for your rewards will be great in heaven.

  23. How many times will the train crush you. by gelfling · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Transmeta came to the fore with a promise that sounded almost as dramatic as the Scientific Revolution. The problem with that is, you have to be right.

    Too bad really, because it's just one more indicator that the era of significant investment in new technology is looping ever shorter. The day when a company would invest in Xerox machine development for 20 years like Halloid did is I think, gone. Now you have to show a tiny incremental improvement right away and the hell with quantum leaps.

    And large oligopolies are in the best position to do that. Show minimal improvement with maximal crash and burn to upstarts. Didn't the Transmeta guys learn anything from Bill Gates??

  24. The Crusoe Chip by elecngnr · · Score: 5, Informative
    I remember back a few years when their Crusoe chips were touted as the next great development in chips. IEEE Spectrum had a big article that really pumped them up. Here is the abstract from that:

    Abstract:

    It took Transmeta engineers $100 million, five years of secret toil, and a little magic to create fast low-power chips that turn into x86s in a microsecond. Transmeta Corporation's Crusoe chips look nothing like Intel's Pentium processors. They do not even have a logic gate in common. They are smaller, consume between one-third and one-thirtieth the power (depending on the application), and implement none of the same instructions in hardware. However the Crusoe microprocessors can run the same software that runs on IBM PC-compatible personal computers with Pentium chips-for instance, Microsoft Windows or versions of Unix, along with their software applications. The paper describes the development of the Crusoe chips

    All that development and hype, yet now they are getting out of the market. Seems they should have been well positioned to dominate in the handheld and portable market. Bad business practices? The EE Times also has a good article on this.

    --
    Having done so much with so little for so long, I now can do anything with nothing at all.
    1. Re:The Crusoe Chip by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 1

      You make it sound like the Crusoe is all hype, but it isn't like that. When it was released, it did fill a niche: a market for low-power, x86 compatible CPUs. Unfortunately, Intel jumped into that market soon after with Centrino and Pentium M. These are selling like hot cakes in Notebooks; these sales could all have gone to Transmeta.

      Of course, with their opportunity snatched away in front of them, Transmeta lost both the initiative and likely some of its investors, and now they're probably falling behind the technology curve.

      What I don't understand is why they didn't fully exploit all potential of their code morphing technology. Without code morphing, there's a very efficient CPU. With code morphing, there's a CPU that emulates any other CPU you like, and probably quite efficiently - after all, that's what the hardware is made for. Their CPUs should be extremely flexible, but all they have been willing to release so far is an x86 emulator...

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    2. Re:The Crusoe Chip by elecngnr · · Score: 1

      That was what I was alluding to. I remember reading the Spectrum article back in 2000. Knowing what I did about where mobile communications was going with 802.11 and such I thought, here is a company that is well-positioned. The low power consumption was a major advantage. When code-morphing was added to this platform, they really should have succeeded. But, yes, Intel was right there too and they have that name recognition that is important in consumer devices. I just wonder, with hindsight being 20/20, if they could not have done something better to get that chip into more devices. Thanks for the feedback

      --
      Having done so much with so little for so long, I now can do anything with nothing at all.
    3. Re:The Crusoe Chip by Dude_E_Dog · · Score: 1

      Another example of a better mouse trap that never broke through. At the end of the day, TMTA was/is an engineering company. Tinker in the lab for a couple of years and then unveil your creation while the marketing guys make the rounds crowing "chips...chips...anyone need chips?" Not a way to break through with the volume vendors like HP/Dell/IBM/etc. If I'm going to launch a PC product with volume in the millions then you better be holding my hand and incorporating my feedback into your development.

  25. No, it was a just bad product. by glrotate · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There just wasn't any demand for another slow low power x86 clone. The "code morphing" was nearly useless and failed to deliver what was originaly promised.

    More a case of too much hype too little substance.

  26. Like no one could've seen this one coming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Any person with a decent sense of business could've seen that their biz plan was never gonna work. But it's funny how almost everyone on /. who first hailed transmeta as the Intel-killer is now mocking it ferociously.

  27. "What do ya wanna do now?" by Picass0 · · Score: 1

    Suit: "Hey, why are you guys just sitting around? Don't you have processors to build?"

    Lazy yokel 1: "Nope. They told us we don't have to do that any more. They said we have IP now."

    Lazy yokel 2: "Yeah. IP."

    Suit: "We sell processors! What the hell are we going to do if we don't make processors!?!"

    (pause)

    Lazy yokel 1: "Wanna sue someone?"

    1. Re:"What do ya wanna do now?" by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      The flaw in your little drama play is that once the suit concludes they are an IP company, all the build-it yokels will be fired. The suit will likely instead have a little drama play about yelling at the janitor for not keeping the bathroom clean ... after all, an IP company only has an office.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  28. Why Transmeta Failed by TampaDeveloper · · Score: 1

    Cyrix didn't have a problem selling processors as the minority player. Why? Because they had a competitive product. Transmeta failed for one reason and one reason alone: Their processors could not come close to matching the performance Intel and AMDs processors.

  29. You mean drunkeon... by blueZ3 · · Score: 1

    :o)

    --
    Interested in a Flash-based MAME front end? Visit mame.danzbb.com
  30. Sounds like by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    In related news, KFC mulls leaving the chicken business.

  31. The real problem here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    is that Linus already used up his 3 wishes ...

  32. All those Transmeta Crusoe chips! by BillsPetMonkey · · Score: 2, Funny

    will be stranded ...

    --
    "It's not your information. It's information about you" - John Ford, Vice President, Equifax
    1. Re:All those Transmeta Crusoe chips! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a very good point and something that highlights one of the primary reasons that Transmeta (and small companies) have trouble getting into marketspaces dominated by large companies.

      Companies dependent on external support and manufacturing (i.e. buying/using components from other companies) want stability. In going with, say, Intel or AMD, it's virtually guaranteed that they'll be around in 10-20 years -- hence, financial and inventory predictions (and agreements) can be made with near 100% confidence. Sadly, Transmeta was never able to capture a sufficently large percentage of the market to ensure their stability, which led to customers staying away from them. Lather, rinse, repeat.

    2. Re:All those Transmeta Crusoe chips! by Kehvarl · · Score: 1

      They should have a Crusoe motherboard with a chipset named Friday. Just to make sure the point is clear.

  33. The "two player" sneaker market?!? by SoTuA · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ayuh, Nike and Reebok have got the market cornered. Nobody gives a damn about the small, unknown, irrelevant players in the sneaker market.

    1. Re:The "two player" sneaker market?!? by Bob+Wehadababyitsabo · · Score: 1

      Err, Nike bought Converse over a year ago. Way to shoot your own point in the foot.

      --
      fsck -u
    2. Re:The "two player" sneaker market?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just read it as asics instead then. Point still valid.

  34. Didn't the TM guys learn anything from Bill Gates? by Chordonblue · · Score: 1

    Hmmm.. Considering one of their highest profile employees was Linus Torvalds...

    I'd hazard a guess that the answer here would be:

    NO.

    --
    "...Well, there's egg and bacon; egg sausage and bacon; egg and spam; egg bacon and spam; egg bacon sausage and spam..."
  35. Define "embedded market"... by Svartalf · · Score: 1

    If you're talking consumer electronics devices that don't have to deal with any x86 software, then yeah, ARM's the one that dominated that market. The overall situation, however, is a different story. You're going to find that people that can afford to roll their own SOC based solutions will tend to pick a favorite, being something like an even mix of Dragonball, MIPS, and ARM based designs. If the players in question (which is the bulk of the embedded systems industry) are forced to use off the shelf components, they will pick x86 implicitly as all the MIPS and ARM solutions that are off-the-shelf are anywhere from 4-10 times more expensive.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  36. A damned shame... by kakos · · Score: 0

    I'm always a big supporter of innovation and the Transmeta processor was certainly incredibly innovative. It's a true shame that the processor market is dominated by a company that hasn't had an innovation in over twenty years (Intel) and a company that only makes very small innovations (AMD).

    1. Re:A damned shame... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If by "innovation" you mean "slow" and "not all that low power" coupled with "But we'll try to sell it anyway", yeah they were pretty innovative.

      Hell, if I invented a car tire that was square instead of round, that'd be pretty fscking innovative! More innovative than anything done by any big tire company! But like you sid, I'd just get out competed by the big, non-innovative players and lose my shirt. It's a damn shame.

    2. Re:A damned shame... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Personally I feel like AMD has done some good things with their 64 bit line as far as innovation goes, plus for all "intel's innovation" they still can't make a system bus that doesn't full up (even their 1-66 FSK units don't bus as well as AMD).

  37. You've been had by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You poor fool. That's not a notebook, that's a Tungsten with a Sharp sticker placed over the Palm logo.

  38. Transmeta's basic problem - by Animats · · Score: 4, Interesting
    "Code morphing", which is a form of emulation, was interesting, but not all that promising as a way to emulate one well-understood CPU architecture. AMD does some code modification when instructions are loaded into the instruction cache; they expand all the instructions up to a fixed size, like a RISC machine.

    "Code morphing" would have been more useful if the instruction set to be emulated was less well matched to a hardware implementation. The VAX instruction set comes to mind. That instruction set was hard to make run fast. Individual instructions had too many sequential steps. DEC struggled with that for years. But few need a fast VAX any more.

    The only reason that Transmeta had any success at all was that they built a chip with good on-chip subsystem-level power management. That's something which Intel and AMD had previously not considered too important, having focused on desktops first and laptops second. But it's not hard to do, and Intel then started doing it.

    1. Re:Transmeta's basic problem - by norkakn · · Score: 1

      it's actually not that bad of an idea. x86 has what, 16 registers, while just about all modern designs use a tomasulu's OoO machine to use more than that. VLIWish things are probably the future for a bunch of reasons and code morphing is about the only way I can think of to make it work; the only other way is the stuff that the itanium did, which will also be in future processors, but I don't think that OoO will really go away. This would let x86 have its 16 registers and the core could rewrite the code to use the 64 physical registers instead of having to batter the cache all of the time, and caches are HUGE.

      "AMD does some code modification when instructions are loaded into the instruction cache; they expand all the instructions up to a fixed size, like a RISC machine."

      Both AMD and intel do this. Many instructions are morphed into multiple internal instructions and more painful instructions are actually handled by strings of microcode (think move that meg of memory from here to there)

    2. Re:Transmeta's basic problem - by Animats · · Score: 1
      Actually, AMD expands instructions at cache load time, while Intel expands them when they enter the execution pipeline.

      After the demise of the Inanium, it will be a while before anybody tries VLIW again.

    3. Re:Transmeta's basic problem - by norkakn · · Score: 1

      >>AMD expands instructions at cache load time,

      kinda, it kinda depends what type of instruction they are. the athlon's integer core has 3 decoders that are in the normal order, after fetch, before the reservation stations

      >>while Intel expands them when they enter the execution pipeline.

      intel now uses a trace cache (as long as they don't kill that and go back to the M for everything) so things are decoding __in the cache__ (well, in the trace cache), but their front end is basically the same, just a lot longer

  39. dfd df by yahyamf · · Score: 1
    1. Re:dfd df by tyldis · · Score: 1

      This brings up a very important issue; we need test stories.

  40. Sorry, but: by Sebastopol · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Ha ha ha!!! I laugh at all of you who thought this would dominate ANY market segment, and who saw this as anything more than an academic study.

    It was a dumb idea to begin with, but was so cool and flashy, and had LINUS written in big letters on everything that it was more a fan item than a viable product.

    How could a dynamic architecture possibly complete with a tuned architecture? Everyone knows this: tuned assembly is always faster, better, cheaper, than an all-in-one programming language. The software analogy holds to hardware.

    This was an academic exercise, a graduate student thesis with a lot of investing capital and some big industry names.

    I'm happy it was done and it was an exciting adventure, but never for an instant did I think it would succeed, and it has NOTHING to do with monopolostic theories. Those of you claiming the MAN held them down should look closesly: THE ENTIRE SEMICONDUCTOR industry has focused its guns on low power, and with 1000x the engineering brains, you bet yer ass Transmeta would eventually be outgunned. This has nothing to do with an unfair free market as some of you have whined.

    --
    https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  41. Java processor? by Quixote · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I always wondered: with their "code morphing" technology, why didn't they turn it into a Java processor, with the ability to execute Java code natively? Yeah, I am aware of Sun's past efforts in this direction; but imagine if you will: Java apps running natively at the same time as Linux apps. Even if the processor is 3x slower than a x86, Java running natively would be comparable to Java running under VM on an x86 (please, I don't want to start a flamewar about Java's speed here).

    1. Re:Java processor? by MarkRose · · Score: 1

      That would have been a great strategy a couple years ago, but they missed the boat on that one, too. With Sun's JDK/JRE 1.5, I can't tell the difference between a Java app and a native Linux app, even on old hardware -- which is quite a feat. It still sounds like an interesting idea though, and it might be practical for the next portable high level language.

      --
      Be relentless!
    2. Re:Java processor? by Erich · · Score: 1
      This is exactly what people already do.

      Well, maybe a bit of explaning here. Most modern java VMs use "dynamic binary translation" to translate the java to the host instruction set. They are able to do many of the same kind of optimizations a compiler does at the same time.

      This is the same thing that Transmeta does with their code morphing, but the underneath architecture is not exposed. And instead of Java bytecodes (which is good at code size, but rather poor for untranslated performance due to the stack architecture) they are translating x86 instructions (which are somewhat better for native performance, but can still be improved with translation).

      Now, AMD and Intel are also doing this translation -- but instead of doing it in software like Transmeta or a Java VM, they do it with a hardware block. And instead of allocating memory for the results, they just re-translate them later (or, in the P4, they might cache them in the instruction trace cache).

      As it turns out, out-of-order hardware scheduling tends to beat software scheduling, many times fairly substantially. And, as it turns out, translation is fairly effective. So it is, in my opinion, likely that a decent translating java VM on a good ol' Athlon or P3 might have better performance than a Transmeta doing only one translation from Java to their internal VLIW. Though either one might win, and the performance difference would probably not be so big.

      To top it all off, java bytecode performance usually isn't the bottleneck. Sometimes it is, but for most uses of java, most of the time is not spent in executing bytecodes, but in executing the libraries, which are usually compiled for the host machine.

      In conclusion, if you have a decent VM, you are probably already executing java bytecodes natively right next to your native x86 Linux apps, and you even do your "code morphing" -- but that is done by the java VM, not embedded code that you can't see.

      Oh, and dynamic binary translation is cool.

      --

      -- Erich

      Slashdot reader since 1997

    3. Re:Java processor? by ratboy666 · · Score: 1

      So, what's to say that running JAVA on the TM *wasn't* tried?

      Maybe it didn't offer enough benefit (as compared to JIT) to matter...

      Ratboy.

      --
      Just another "Cubible(sic) Joe" 2 17 3061
    4. Re:Java processor? by drix · · Score: 1

      Uhh, I can. Right now I'm running Azureus, a Java/SWT-based P2P app, with one torrent downloading and none uploading. It takes up 50m of physical mem. and 60 megs of virtual mem. Emule, which is written in C++, takes about half that with 10 or 15 shares running. At it's way more responsive too. Java 5 is nicer, but it's untrue that there is no difference between Java and native apps. Have you run StarOffice recently?

      --

      I think there is a world market for maybe five personal web logs.
    5. Re:Java processor? by MarkRose · · Score: 1

      It's funny you mention Azureus, because that's the exact client I was using as a comparison between JRE 1.4 and JRE 1.5. And yes, it does use a lot of RAM -- but I don't notice any difference between using Azureus in JRE 1.5 and say Konqueror or Evolution. OpenOffice.org feels far more sluggish than Azureus. Maybe things are different on the Windows side.

      --
      Be relentless!
  42. hoo hoo by fudboy · · Score: 1

    deja vu.

    don't count your monkeys before they crap.

    I've been following transmeta fairly close all this time, keeping up on the news clippings and press releases, anyway, and it seems to me that we went through this last year, and the year before was a buyout rumor.

    My prediction: this year sees them consolidating the patent portfolio through acquisition, despite the money pit issues, in specific particular, they will gobble up rambus, inc before august '05. This is despite the rambus legal liabilities and with the intention of going MGLM (mean, green litigating machine).

    The exit from manufacturing is a non-issue, really. the thing to watch is the IP warfare that's coming. also, the eventual sellout is nigh. expect AMD, samsung and hyundai to muscle in around early '06, if'n this press release isn't just grooming for the auction block now.

    --

    :)Fudboy

    I guess I'm only a Fudboy, looking for that real Transmeta
  43. Branding isn't everything (though it is important) by sjbe · · Score: 2, Interesting
    but because the "mindshare" of the unwashed masses is so stuck on the existing titans..

    Not disagreeing with you as branding is amazingly powerful, but there is more to it than that. Those big companies also have a lot of other advantages besides brand. They have among other things:
    • Extensive distribution channels which are VERY expensive to replicate
    • Knowledge of the market and competitive environment as well as infrastructure to use this information
    • Economies of scale due to their large production volume permitting leverage with supppliers and/or the ability to sell at a lower cost (think Walmart) or for higher margins (think Coke or Intel)
    • Relationships with government regulators the new guys lack
    • Existing revenues to support product development
    • Production/operations experience and debugged processes
    • Existing and sometimes captive supplier relationships
    • Extensive patent and other IP portfolios

    And a lot more. It's very difficult to attack a market leader directly. They simply have too many advantages (in addition to brand) to have a realistic chance of success.

    I've always thought Transmeta's strategy was a bit questionable because they are attacking Intel/AMD on their strength. Sure, Transmeta's processors don't use much power but so what? The processor wasn't the biggest power drain in most devices that would use it. (the display screens usually chew up the most power) And Intel quickly released low(er) power versions of their existing processors which at least narrowed the gap. Plus a processor by itself is useless; it needs a board to plug it into and that creates an installed base problem. Dell doesn't want Transmeta processors because it increases production complexity and adds cost.

    Transmeta's real product advantage (IMO) lay in their instruction morphing technology, not low power. It creates another abstraction layer making it easier for board manufacturers to customize products for companies like HP or IBM. This would allow firms that use several different platforms to potentially reduce costs by producing one processor and then tweaking the instruction set. Faster time to market and reduced cost. There are performance issues of course but I think these could have been managed if they didn't focus so heavily on the low power market.
  44. Transmeta by MemoryDragon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sad to say that, but Transmeta marketing is to blame. Face it, Transmeta could have had the market via now has with their C3 and Intel partially holds with their Pentium-M Centrino. The main problem was, that Transmeta went from day 1 to the manufacturers only, and were leaving the early adopters hardcore system builders out. Add to that an emerging home theatre pc market which Transmeta failed to cover that way (nobody bought at the early stages a HTPC from a manufacturer and most people still dont do due to DRM and other nastyness)


    and a VIA which just said to the people, we are not fast, but they can handle the stuff you want to do with your HTPCs self made routers, firewalls, fileservers (you name it), we are cheap you can buy our stuff from the next vendor on the net and we will support you, and Transmeta was on a losing ground.


    On one hand there was ARM which only sold cores and they did need less power, on the other hand there was VIA with the mentality you can buy our stuff even as a private person, and on the Notebook computer segment there were the Heavyweights Intel and AMD crushing Transmeta left and right.


    So where did Transmeta stand there, basically nowhere because they refused people (and there were thousands who wanted to buy that stuff at an affordable price) the hardware, by selling only reference designs and not having others selling decent boards to an affordable price. Add to that that in Europa and other markets you basically could not get the stuff and that interested people were complaining in forums about that situation for years and you have a company doomed from day 1.


    Now they want to concentrate on the core selling business, I wish them good luck they will need it, between a very good ARM on one side and VIA which still also sells boards to people if they need them on the other side and an Intel with a very good low to medium power solution on the server/notebook corner of things. Also IBM is in the business or at least other companies selling cores on the based PowerPC design.


    Guess it is time to say to Transmeta, goodbye it was nice knowing you. (Hopefully not but there is a high chance)

    1. Re:Transmeta by Simulant · · Score: 5, Interesting


      I agree. And I'm an ex-employee, assuming that counts for anything.

      They should have been GIVING away small form factor reference designs. They ones they did sell weren't all that great, geared mainly to laptop vendors... and way over priced.

      That said, people still drool over my small, Crusoe based, laptop; especially after they've watched the SECOND movie with out changing batteries. It's the only laptop I own which I never fear running out of juice on. With a couple of batteries, I can fly just about anywhere in the world with out having to recharge. If only it had a bit more cpu power....

    2. Re:Transmeta by bani · · Score: 2, Insightful

      and a VIA which just said to the people, we are not fast, but they can handle the stuff you want to do with your HTPCs self made routers, firewalls, fileservers (you name it), we are cheap you can buy our stuff from the next vendor on the net and we will support you, and Transmeta was on a losing ground.

      thats precisely the problem though. transmeta wasnt cheap. they priced themselves out of the hobbyist market and aimed squarely at laptop manufacturers. their developer support was also very poor. via's isnt great but at least you can make most of the stuff work.

  45. Sadly, a familiar story. by jd · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Inmos also died a death. Cyrix was bought out. Dunno what happened to IIT. Motorola quit CPUs. It's rarely been because the ideas were bad (well, other than the MediaGX), but because the ideas exceeded either their ability to produce, or their management's willingness to take risks.


    Transmeta's code morphing was never exploited. They had several former SGI chip specialists, but made no real progress on the graphics front. They had Linus Torvalds on board, but didn't invest enough to make their initial Linux offering stable. Only a few manufacturers were allowed to sell Transmeta products - it was next to impossible to buy the CPU itself. And their QC failed badly on the initial Crusoe chip which had numerous bugs.


    These weren't the fault of the engineers, or the design. These were political errors. Personally, I think Transmeta would do better to stay in the chip market and kick out their top managers. (Better still, sell the managers to SCO. May as well make some money out of it.)


    Transmeta's main legacy, to date, has been to force Intel and AMD to cut back on their global warming efforts. Chips are much more efficient, especially on mobile products. Revolutionizing the attitudes in the top 2 manufacturers is no mean feat. I think people should damn well be impressed by that.


    After the Crusoe was announced, IBM open-sourced their own code-morphing software (DAISY) but also did nothing with it. Another opportunity wasted.


    So, yes, I'm not best-pleased with this decision, but it may have been doomed from the start by the attitudes involved. Sad, but familiar. (Also, not unusual in projects funded by Paul Allen. I only hope Rutan can shake off the curse.)

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Sadly, a familiar story. by ricklow · · Score: 1

      Check your facts.

      Inmos
      Motorola

      --
      "Oh God help us. We're in the hands of engineers."
    2. Re:Sadly, a familiar story. by jd · · Score: 1
      Inmos, formerly owned by Thorm-EMI and sold to SGS Thompson (now ST Microelectronics), produced the Transputer amongst other chips. Inmos, though, no longer exists. "Check your facts" is a two-edged sword, when the original claimant doesn't. Nor does the Transputer. Derivatives, based on the Intellectual Property, exist. But to claim that they are by Inmos or based on Inmos products is like saying that Linux is by AT&T. SCO might want you to believe that, but it doesn't make it so.


      Freeescale is not a part of Motorola. Motorola do not produce, manufacture, design, market, or otherwise have anything to do with Freescale products. Freescale has been given Motorola's IP, but that's no different from National Semiconductor using Cyrix' IP to produce the Geode. It doesn't mean Cyrix are National Semiconductor, or vice versa. It just means NS got to crib off other people's work.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    3. Re:Sadly, a familiar story. by bored · · Score: 1
      Cyrix was bought out. Dunno what happened to IIT

      They were bought by via as well. The most recent 'Cyrix' chips are acually ITT designs. That is if I remember my history correctly

  46. With a CEO with this kind of vision by navigator · · Score: 1

    "By modifying our business model to focus more on our licensing opportunities, leveraging our substantial IP portfolio and our R&D capabilities, WE WOULD EXPECT to reduce our cash needs substantially and TO IMPROVE OUR RESULTS FOR OUR SHAREHOLDERS," said Transmeta Chief Executive Matthew Perry in prepared remarks."

    So far the shareholders have been **improved** by -37 cents in just one morning. The stock is down to $1.09.

    And to think, we all could have bought it for $45 back in November 2000.

    1. Re:With a CEO with this kind of vision by MisakiTRA. · · Score: 1

      Umm... I don't like such kind of CEO, but indeed their technology can be sold at a considerably high price.
      "LongRun2" may be important if leak current becomes more and more serious in 65/45nm processes.
      NEC electronics and Fujitsu already made a contract (Fujitsu makes 90nm Efficeon in their factory in Akiruno, Tokyo).

      I like Efficeon, but I understand that it is difficult to be popular in the U.S. market (and understood in the U.S. stock market...).

  47. Re:Didn't the TM guys learn anything from Bill Gat by gelfling · · Score: 1

    That's too bad, because at the end of the day wheels are round, the sky is blue and water is wet.

    This stuff, the business of it isn't rocket science but the people who write about the people who do it, think it is.

  48. Thank TM for the Pentium M by fuzzy12345 · · Score: 1

    You know we wouldn't have gotten it without them!

    --

    Everybody's a libertarian 'till their neighbour's becomes a crack house.
  49. sell out to Intel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They made a decent processor that ran on a slower clock. Sell out to Intell who can make stuff run at 4Ghz+ clock.

    Imagine the speed if their clock was that fast.

  50. Hype vs reality - have you actually used one? by hung_himself · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Low level specs are great but I have a real 1Ghz transmeta chip on a sub 2 pound Sharp notebook (OK 2.5 with big battery). It lasts 9 hours like it says (tested on a long flight) and runs more than fast enough with XP for Powerpoint, Word and not bad even with a pig like CorelDraw. The power cord accidentally got unplugged while it was connected to the network once and it still had half the battery left after nearly a week on intermittent sleep

    The price performance thing is pretty meaningless as long as it is fast enough to do what you need. Not everyone uses their laptop as a primary machine, or for video processing. My main need was something that didn't weigh like a lead brick and could let me do real work on a long flight or a meeting without having to plug in somewhere. The Sharp/Transmeta does that admirably.

    As for the Centrino - it may be great - I don't know but I wouldn't go by spec-sheet alone (Xeons are the fastest chip right?). I'm curious if anyone here has *real world* experience with the Centrino based Sony? My understanding is that it has about half the battery life of the Sharp from the user reviews and I certainly don't discount that this might be because of different power management schemes that don't relate to the chip. But as a end-user consumer the Sharp notebook was a lot cheaper than the Sony last I checked and is far from being a sub-par product.

    1. Re:Hype vs reality - have you actually used one? by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      performance matters if it's the SELLING POINT vs. other machine.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
  51. This isn't a surprise by DaveCBio · · Score: 1

    Just ask AMD how hard it is to chip away at the processor market. It's not enough to be a bit better or a bit cheaper, you have to be head and shoulders above whatever Intel does.

  52. It's buyout time. by Deathlizard · · Score: 1

    The only other thing I see happening is that they get sucked up by either Intel, AMD and possibly VIA.

    Intel and AMD will buy it just so Transmeta can't sell their IP to their competitor. VIA might buy it to strengthen their EPIA line, which ironicially is more successful then Transmeta's offering. I also remember seeing rumors a long time ago that Nvidia was going to buy it and start making processors. Although I very much doubt that.

    Regardless, I don't see them selling processors too much longer. Crusoe is barely selling and Effecion is barely in the channel let alone selling.

  53. Oh come on. by jensend · · Score: 1

    Being an IP company doesn't mean making your money via lawsuits. ARM, for example, is pretty much a "pure IP" company, and I think you'll be rather hard-pressed to find _anybody_ who hates them.

  54. They need to diversify by sharkey · · Score: 1

    Transmeta should try the auto industry. I bet they'd be great at making Avantis and Tuckers.

    --

    --
    "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  55. Who? by PalmKiller · · Score: 1

    You mean they still make processors?

  56. Postmortem already? by gabbarbhai · · Score: 1
    People. The company is not dead (yet). They still have a lot to offer in terms of technology. Hopefully, in one way or another, the Long-Run and code-morphing ideas will trickle into more popular chips, including the One I won't mention here.

    In the mean time, I hope I don't lose the remaining 50% of my money in TMTA :-)

  57. Soda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's here in Texas :)

    I'll stick with my Dr Pepper, though.

  58. High Concept rollout - failured to deliver... by ElitistWhiner · · Score: 1

    ... on First Premise that Transmeta's design for software CPU's releases consumers from market monopolization by the Big Chips (ie. Intel, Moto, AMD,...) and freedom to run concurrent OS'es on a single platform.

    TM simply left without the opportunity for consumer's to buy-in to their reason d'etre

    -r

  59. Isn't that kind of like... by samdu · · Score: 1

    ...Master getting out of the lock business?

  60. Sorry to see em go... by Smiffa2001 · · Score: 1

    The couple of Crusoe-based devices I have had the pleasure of using (an Exaro tablet PC and a ultra-small Sony palmtop) proved that this was a real goer. As many people here have noted, TM just screwed up on the marketing. What about leveraging the Sony angle more? I mean, most consumers might have taken notice of a "If it's good enough to go in a Sony, it's good enough for you..." kind of thing.

    I love the TM-based kit I've got and wish there was more about...

  61. Re:Branding isn't everything (though it is importa by Lars+Clausen · · Score: 1

    One of the "other things": Exclusive sales contracts.

    It is for instance very common for universities in the US to give Coca-Cola or PepsiCo an exclusive contract on selling drinks on the premises in return for some miniscule support for the university.

    I believe UIUC got $40.000, about a dollar per student. If real competition had been in effect, this could have been saved on about a weeks worth of drinks for most students. They should have a "Real competition in the drinks market" fee of $1/year/student:)

    I always wanted to at least have the contract allow sales of locally-produced drinks. Then the big players can be reduced to one, but good local stuff can still be had.

    -Lars

  62. Call to RELEASE THE ARCHITECTURE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...it is probably too late now, but my opinion for a long time now is that Transmeta should release their microarchitecture and a gcc back end to support it natively.

    VLIW architectures are very intriguing and it would be very interesting to see what the linux/gcc gurus could do with it. If Transmeta released a gcc back end, I don't believe it would even have to be terribly good, just a starting point and a challenge for PhD candidates. Surely there are still some PhDs to be won with VLIW thesis :-).

    It seems to me that a slow(ish) x86 emulation could turn into a very respectable speed with a truly native compiler.

    1. Re:Call to RELEASE THE ARCHITECTURE by MemoryDragon · · Score: 1

      I rather doubt that the speed gain would be that significant, history has shown again and again, vm based solutions once you leave out the garbage collections and other performance drainers like boundary checks and once you add decent runtime optimization is pretty much up to par to native compilation.

  63. Yes.. by The+Creator · · Score: 1

    And if it was tiny and had a 9-30VDC power input i whould buy lots of them...

    --

    FRA: STFU GTFO