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Wormholes Unstable (BBC)

An anonymous reader writes that "The BBC reports on recent theoretical physics research showing that wormholes may not be very useful for space or time travel. Wormholes with smooth or classical spacetimes appear to be unstable and fall apart quickly. Too bad for budding time travelers and space explorers!"

403 comments

  1. Am I the only one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    who read the headline as "Windows Unstable" and thought, duh... of course it is...

    1. Re:Am I the only one... by stlhawkeye · · Score: 4, Funny
      It's the blind spot of psychology. There's a spot where your retina attached to your optic nerve (or whatever), and your eye can't actually see that little spot in front of you. Luckily, your other eye covers that ground. What if you close one eye? Then you can actually detect the "blind spot" but it's not straightforward. Your brains "fills in" the missing data, and there are various tricks you can play to make this happen and observe it.

      What you've encountered here is akin to that phenomenon, only on a word-association level. You saw "W----s unstable" and your brain said, "WINDOWS!" This phenomenon is especially prevelent in males ages 9 through 120, who readily associate almost anything they encounter with their own genitals or breasts.

      --
      "I have never won a debate with an ignorant person." -Ali ibn Abi Talib
    2. Re:Am I the only one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I actually read "warmholes"... And I thought "Yes, they're".

    3. Re:Am I the only one... by Danger+Stevens · · Score: 5, Funny

      males ages 9 through 120, who readily associate almost anything they encounter with their own genitals or breasts.

      As a male, I admit I spend way too much time associating things with my breasts.

      --
      World Changing - News for Humans, Stuff about our planet
    4. Re:Am I the only one... by forceflow2 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Can't wait until I am 121 and I won't have to worry so much about it.

    5. Re:Am I the only one... by MrCopilot · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      --
      OSGGFG - Open Source Gamers Guide to Free Games
    6. Re:Am I the only one... by rpresser · · Score: 1

      Not as funny if you rephrase it as grandparent should have: ... males ages 9 through 120, who readily associate almost anything they encounter with breasts or their own genitals.

    7. Re:Am I the only one... by part_of_you · · Score: 0
      This phenomenon is especially prevelent in males ages 9 through 120, who readily associate almost anything they encounter with their own genitals or breasts.

      Call me old fashion, but I can remember a time when BREASTS weren't something that MALES concidered GENITALS.

    8. Re:Am I the only one... by bombadillo · · Score: 2, Funny

      You saw "W----s unstable" and your brain said, "WINDOWS!"

      Actually my brain interpreted it as a political statement.

    9. Re:Am I the only one... by Caltheos · · Score: 1

      Actually the eye has a large concentration of rods and cones at the center of the eye to enhance vision of what you are staring at. The area outside this small sphere is full of gaps and dead spots that as you pointed out are filled in by the brain's image processing.

      --
      We've secretely replaced the Enterprise's dilithium crystals with Folgers crystals. Lets see if they notice.
    10. Re:Am I the only one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, you missed that he said "males (...) associate (things) with their _own_ genitals OR breats". Breast are indeed genitals, yet they usually occur on females.

    11. Re:Am I the only one... by uhlume · · Score: 1

      No, actually, they aren't, fucktard.

      --
      SIERRA TANGO FOXTROT UNIFORM
    12. Re:Am I the only one... by ImTheDarkcyde · · Score: 2, Funny

      i actually read it as 'Women Unstable'

      But I also thought 'no shit'

    13. Re:Am I the only one... by MrCopilot · · Score: 0
      How is this off topic?

      What you've encountered here is akin to that phenomenon, only on a word-association level. You saw "W----s unstable" and your brain said, "WINDOWS!"

      Its actually akin to this one :
      http://viral.lycos.co.uk/attachments/3561/Reading_ Test.jpg

      Oh, I forgot Windows Sucks.

      --
      OSGGFG - Open Source Gamers Guide to Free Games
  2. Duh by Xshare · · Score: 4, Funny

    Duh, that's why they have the dampener things on the stargate.

    1. Re:Duh by Krach42 · · Score: 1

      BAH! Star Trek established that wormholes were unstable years before Stargate!

      --

      I am unamerican, and proud of it!
    2. Re:Duh by metlin · · Score: 3, Funny


      Yeah, but where are you gonna get the damn Naquadah from, huh?

      Huh!?! P3x742!?

    3. Re:Duh by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      Don't bother wasting your mod points on these crapflood posts. The idea is probably to get you to spend mod points on them rather than the troll posts.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    4. Re:Duh by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      The universe is covered under a BSD style license.

      Don't claim you wrote it (blasphemy), but you have a right to use it free of charge.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    5. Re:Duh by eofpi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Or at least the 38-minute limit.

      --
      Y'know, you blow up one sun and suddenly everyone expects you to walk on water.
    6. Re:Duh by Inzkeeper · · Score: 1

      Sorry, the Universe is clearly covered by the GPL.
      Go back and read the license agreement.
      If you do not give credit to the Creator, there will be hell to pay!

    7. Re:Duh by tonejava · · Score: 2, Funny

      PULEASE!! The Stargates were built by the ancients a millenia before starfleet existed! ;-)

    8. Re:Duh by SirTalon42 · · Score: 1

      Not to mention Stargates and hyper drive are a whole lot faster than warpdrive! Warpdrive is for sissies!

    9. Re:Duh by ShamanDave · · Score: 1

      Yeah.
      I'm sure that it's a conspiracy to get people to waste mod points. It couldn't possibly be that people just wanted to post things that struck them as funny. Nobody ever tries to be funny on /.

    10. Re:Duh by kehren77 · · Score: 1

      The dampeners on the Stargate have nothing to do with the stability of the wormhole. They are there to prevent the seismic tremors that the gate creates when opening.

      Has anyone ever noticed that this is an Earth only problem? No other planet's gate seems to have that issue, just the Earth gates.

      ---
      say: /random 100

    11. Re:Duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps because they're the first version? (The ancient gate-builders being from earth and all.. might also explain why earth had two of the damn things)

  3. But I have a date at Antares! by yotto · · Score: 1

    And they only take reservations millennia in advance. I hate to cancel now.

    1. Re:But I have a date at Antares! by Aggamemnon · · Score: 1

      Just go to the Restaurant at the End of the Universe, then you can book retrospectively in advance when you return.
      Simple!

    2. Re:But I have a date at Antares! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

      Even better, he can retrospectively arrange a girlfriend!

  4. Oh No! by Bob+McCown · · Score: 5, Funny

    A completely theoretical and as-yet-to-be-discovered phenominon is unstable, and unusable for transportation? Say it aint so!

    1. Re:Oh No! by MarkGriz · · Score: 4, Funny

      A completely theoretical and as-yet-to-be-discovered phenominon is unstable, and unusable for transportation? Say it aint so

      Dammit, and just as my theoretical nanotube space elevator was almost complete.

      --
      Beauty is in the eye of the beerholder.
    2. Re:Oh No! by ikewillis · · Score: 1

      Let's not forget that even if these researchers are wrong and such a wormhole would be stable, opening a wormhole even 1 meter across would require [url=http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/6.07/es_wa rp_pr.html]the combined energy of the mass of the planet jupiter converted into exotic matter[/url].

    3. Re:Oh No! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is why molehole are much more reliable.. who would trust anything made buy a worm? I mean look at the size of a worm's brain.

    4. Re:Oh No! by game+kid · · Score: 1

      As long as they don't delay the next Vega Strike just to add unstable 'holes, I don't give a damn.

      Well actually, I wouldn't mind that *wonders whether to make feature request*.

      --
      You can hold down the "B" button for continuous firing.
    5. Re:Oh No! by MindStalker · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Anyone know why this thread and many others are filled with talk to the GPL? IS it a slashdot error, or is someone crap flooding us?

    6. Re:Oh No! by Gilmoure · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's still more miles/gallon than my '70 Impala.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    7. Re:Oh No! by TexVex · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Crapflood. One hell of a way to avoid the lameness filter, eh? Just copy and paste something that's already passed. It could be someone busily copying and pasting from one thread to another, but the task seems well suited for automation.

      --
      Fun with Anagarams! LADS HOST, SHALT DOS. HAS DOLTS. AD SLOTHS, HATS SOLD. ASS HO, LTD.
    8. Re:Oh No! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    9. Re:Oh No! by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      When I read the headline I thought it was going to be about the latest Windows security hole...

    10. Re:Oh No! by jtbauki · · Score: 3, Funny
      Dammit, and just as my theoretical nanotube space elevator was almost complete.

      Were you going to take that elevator to your theoretical girlfriend?

    11. Re:Oh No! by MarkGriz · · Score: 3, Funny

      Were you going to take that elevator to your theoretical girlfriend?

      Yes, but my mom wouldn't let me cut a hole in the basement ceiling.

      --
      Beauty is in the eye of the beerholder.
    12. Re:Oh No! by borroff · · Score: 5, Funny

      I can just see the dialog now:

      Captain: I'll give you a ride on my space elevator if you show me your wormhole.

      Green-skinned lady-of-casual-virtue: Well if it wasn't a nanotube, maybe you'd get somewhere! It takes exotic matter to keep my wormhole from collapsing.

    13. Re:Oh No! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How can you post on slashdot and not be able to use a simple link?

    14. Re:Oh No! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your mom is your girlfriend?

    15. Re:Oh No! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Obviously, that's the case, and they even have a sick ritual where he rides up an elevator to rescue the 'damsel in distress.'

    16. Re:Oh No! by Mr2cents · · Score: 1

      Maybe those scientist can also find out if the space shuttle is stable for space travel!

      --
      "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    17. Re:Oh No! by SEWilco · · Score: 1

      But, you see, this theoretical phenomenon allows a piece of paper to contain this theory and be stable long enough to get a degree and/or money.

    18. Re:Oh No! by Luigi30 · · Score: 1

      Battlecruiser 3000 had wormholes. They could throw you into empty, unprogrammed space that was nearly impossible to get out of.

      --
      503 Sig Unavailable

      The Signature could not be accessed. Please try again later or contact the administrator
  5. hmmm by justforaday · · Score: 4, Funny

    This work obviously needs to be run by a futurologist for a second opinion.

    --
    I'll turn into a supernova and burn up everything. Well I'll turn into a black little hole and you'll turn into string.
    1. Re:hmmm by GweeDo · · Score: 1

      Don't worry, we will have that review by the time this story is duped.

    2. Re:hmmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tweeeeeezle!

    3. Re:hmmm by pocketfullofshells · · Score: 1

      OK, so they arent stable enough for space or time travel, but will it at least get a beer from the fridge?

    4. Re:hmmm by cnettel · · Score: 1

      Better do it quick, before he downloads himself without realizing that he's the only one that knows the encryption key.

    5. Re:hmmm by P3NIS_CLEAVER · · Score: 0

      stick around, you will see it duped here within a week....

      --
      Please sign petition to restore sanity to our banking system!!!

      http://financialpetition.org/
    6. Re:hmmm by jd · · Score: 1

      The dupe will have already happened, probably last year, which will then disprove that time travel is impossible.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    7. Re:hmmm by caluml · · Score: 1

      Have you ever heard of a job title "Intellectrician"? I laughed when I saw the card.. :)

  6. Escape by quintiusc · · Score: 3, Funny

    According to the article theoretically a wormhole that opens to a random place/time is still stable. It would make a great getaway. "You don't know where I'm going and neither do I. *poof*"

    1. Re:Escape by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      It's the place thing that bothers me. I mean, sure, that time thing is pretty worrysome, but the location...yeesh. The Universe is pretty big. What are the chances you'd even land on the surface of a planet that is hospitable to human life? With my luck (almost good, but always with some quirk that makes it very, very bad), I'd appear in the center of a star. Or worse yet, New Jersey.

    2. Re:Escape by temojen · · Score: 2, Funny

      Sounds like a good idea for a subtlely cursed D&D magic item.

    3. Re:Escape by phyruxus · · Score: 1
      two thoughts.. what if you traveled through the wormhole at high speed - near C - could you make it through before the collapse then?

      And the obligatory "what if you made a transported the size of a pea and sent it through, then beamed through?" just thinking around the problem, my ~2 milrays

      --
      "A witty saying proves nothing." ~Voltaire
      "d'Oh!" ~Homer
    4. Re:Escape by the_lesser_gatsby · · Score: 1

      It's highly probable that you'll just appear in empty space millions of light years from the nearest star.

  7. Of course they're unstable. by allanc · · Score: 5, Funny

    That's why the artificially-created stable one near the Deep Space Nine station was so strategically valuable.

    1. Re:Of course they're unstable. by garcia · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      If this wasn't Slashdot you would be rated -1 Unstable Nerd.

    2. Re:Of course they're unstable. by Alien+Being · · Score: 1

      What about a /. in a parallel universe? Next time, think before you post ;^P

  8. We knew that by AndroidCat · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Either you need the Prophets/wormhole aliens living in the wormhole, or you can only hold the StarGate open for a limited amount of time.

    Elementary sci-fi!

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  9. Screwed up plans by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 3, Funny

    Well there goes my plans for the summer!

    --
    It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    1. Re:Screwed up plans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well there goes my plans for LAST summer!

  10. Time Travelers beware by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Be careful of this if you have not yet returned from the recent Time Travelers convention

  11. Re:first post by Billy+the+Impaler · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Nice job. Now you look like a massive tool.

  12. wormholes? by beware1000 · · Score: 1

    wormholes? all bill and ted needed was a phonebox.

    1. Re:wormholes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I had no idea the GPL affected wormholes. Stallman really does have his nose in everything thesedays eh?

  13. Well... by catdevnull · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I suppose this makes it more like the "improbability" drive now, doesn't it?

    You wouldn't have to be in a wormhole very long to travel somewhere (sometime) else--as long as you're not counting on the return trip.

    --

    I might know what I'm talkin' about, but then again, this is Slashdot...
    1. Re:Well... by Plaid+Phantom · · Score: 1

      Great. It's Sliders all over again...

      --
      All comments are properties and trademarks of the voices in my head. Not like I'm gonna claim them.
  14. Re:first post by CypherXero · · Score: 2, Funny

    Maybe one day you'll get the chance to go back and time and try again.

  15. Dupe! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the FUTURE...

    1. Re:Dupe! by catdevnull · · Score: 0

      damn you Anonymous Time-Travelling Coward!

      --

      I might know what I'm talkin' about, but then again, this is Slashdot...
  16. This is hardly news. by doublem · · Score: 1

    We all knew from DS9 that stable wormholes just don't happen in nature. That's why the one to the Dominion Empire was so unusual. It was STABLE. Very rare indeed, and it needed the intervention of an alien species to stay intact.

    Why is this considered news?

    --
    "Live Free or Die." Don't like it? Then keep out of the USA
    1. Re:This is hardly news. by shbazjinkens · · Score: 4, Informative

      Is it just me or do other people also find it disturbing that trekkies consider DS9 to be a reliable and reputable source of scientific information about wormholes?

    2. Re:This is hardly news. by Dogtanian · · Score: 4, Funny

      Is it just me or do other people also find it disturbing that trekkies consider DS9 to be a reliable and reputable source of scientific information about wormholes?

      I agree. DS9 hasn't been on TV for years; anything you learned from that is going to be out-of-date now.

      I get all *my* scientific knowledge from 'Enterprise'...

      --
      "Slashdot - News and Chat Sites Deviant". (Click "homepage" link above for details).
    3. Re:This is hardly news. by rnturn · · Score: 1

      Disturbing? No.

      Predictable? Yep.

      --
      CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
    4. Re:This is hardly news. by cliffski · · Score: 1

      I think thats just you. Chill out, have a raktajino and watch the springball.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    5. Re:This is hardly news. by sik0fewl · · Score: 2, Funny

      I get all *my* scientific knowledge from 'Enterprise'...

      Gee, I have some really bad news for you...

      --
      I remember when legal used to mean lawful, now it means some kind of loophole. - Leo Kessler
    6. Re:This is hardly news. by xbytor · · Score: 1

      You really need to switch to Stargate(s). Trek-knowledge is so last season.

    7. Re:This is hardly news. by jhoger · · Score: 1

      I find it disturbing that anyone would take such comments seriously.

      As if Section 31 would permit such information to appear on the FNS newsfeeds... I'm sure hard information on the workings of the Celestial Temple are classified...

    8. Re:This is hardly news. by dooglio · · Score: 1

      Screw Enterprise. I learned all about wormholes from John Crighton on Farscape. :-)

  17. Already Established? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I was under the impression this was already established. I remember seeing a TV show about Stephen Hawking and some other guy betting that time travel was impossible due to the instability of wormholes.

  18. Everyone knows that! by cbreaker · · Score: 1

    We all know that there's only one stable wormhole in the galaxy, near a planet called "Bejor."

    --
    - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
  19. I felt a disturbance in the force... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    "I felt a disturbance in the force. It was as if millions of sci-fi fan boys suddenly lost their erections and started crying."

  20. Information Theory Hell by bheer · · Score: 1

    Even though I'm a huge SG1 fan, I (and a lot of others in my Information Theory class) had a _lot_ of trouble with the wormhole concept. I don't know enough physics to articulate my problems well, but I really can't imagine how the entropy associated with these things would allow any _useful_ information (leave alone objects) to pass through. Any physics-literate /.-ers care to comment?

    1. Re:Information Theory Hell by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 1

      For one, SG1 is a good show. Thats it.

      Real wormhole theory would assume that its a reversible portal connecting multiple points in space. Inconsistancies in SG1 happen to do with EM radiation able to pass through the "wrong way" when matter cant, some weird nullification field, and other such.

      Im happy with wormhole theory IF its a size of a proton wormhole with infinite bandwidth to transmit/receive. How much data could you fit in the whole spectrum? Now if each side's view and everything were converted to EM and then sent, would it not work?

      --
    2. Re:Information Theory Hell by hey! · · Score: 1

      Even though I'm a huge SG1 fan,

      Took me a while to figure out what you were talking about; I thought you had written SGI not 1.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    3. Re:Information Theory Hell by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Please, no. No one needs SG1/ . That would be wrong. Unless it's about chicks. Like the smart one and her alternate timeline geek persona. That would be hot.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    4. Re:Information Theory Hell by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Not to mention things like pressure differential between planets and the fact that everyone still seems to speak English. But that is why it is called entertainment.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    5. Re:Information Theory Hell by dgatwood · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Actually, it isn't inconsistent at all. In Stargate, the gate disassembles matter that enters the event horizon and sends it through (presumably as a data stream, though this isn't clear) to the gate at the other end, which reassembles it. My assumption is that it isn't practical for solid matter to go through as a unit because of the size of the wormhole, but there could be other reasons. It's unclear.

      It seems quite reasonable, then, for the gate systems to not attempt to handle disassembly and reassembly in opposite directions concurrently, presumably for safety reasons. One would not want to rematerialize in the middle of someone else who was in the process of dematerializing. Since there would be no reasonable mechanism for preventing someone from stepping into the event horizon at the wrong time with a bidirectional gate mechanism, the designers made it unidirectional. Seems perfectly reasonable.

      That said, it should be possible to switch the direction of the gate connection while the connection is open. I can't see any valid reason for that not to be possible except while someone is in transit, as it should amount to a mode switch in software, coupled with a simple flow control mechanism.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    6. Re:Information Theory Hell by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that he meant, for example that in SG1, a wormhole can be thrown off by something as simple as an explosion, or solar flares, or other ramdom events... Like in the black hole episode, and the other one where they ended up in Russia (at the second gate), because of the flares.

      Of course, it's all just SCI-FI, but it is fun to think about.

    7. Re:Information Theory Hell by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      www.eharmony.com

      Please, for the love of God, before it's too late...

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    8. Re:Information Theory Hell by Joe123456 · · Score: 0

      You just have to change one dhd and the rest will auto update the change but then you will have to recode the sgc dialing system.

    9. Re:Information Theory Hell by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      The dealt with pressure differentials on the water planet.

      I'm sure the English "thing" used some sort of "babblefish" solution--but that one annoys me too.

      The interface to the wormhole could be a method to destroy/record matter and then transmit, but how do you explain people poking hands through and pulling them out?

      Nope. A little soft on science.

      The randomness could be solved with a sufficiently large network and a way of testing destinations. Kind of like the internet. A lot of random directions, but the network routes the packets. But chunks might have to be re-assembled.

      Personally, I think you could be safe in assuming that we have everything wrong anyway. I think that you just enter "no space". Inside of "no space", a wormhole smaller than a hair is sufficient since its properties don't contain place, dimension or time (basically, outside existence). At least in medicine, you can find many examples of where the scientists were absolutely convinced and had it all wrong. When it comes to black holes and wormholes, one minor flaw in the calculations and things could act the opposite of the assumption. Stephen Hawkings has reveresed himself on a few black hole theories.

      We seem to have these ingrained constraints on the universe because we are prejudiced by matter and existense, when it is quite possible that these factors are rare--it may be possible to "tear through" the universe. But I haven't seen any physics theories on that yet.

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  21. I thought this had been known for a while. by Conspiracy_Of_Doves · · Score: 1

    I thought the idea was to use some exotic form of energy to hold them open.

    1. Re:I thought this had been known for a while. by bcrowell · · Score: 1
      Here is the abstract.

      I don't really have the background to understand the paper in detail, but from the BBC article, it sounds like they're saying that even if you had some exotic matter, you still couldn't build a wormhole stable enough to travel through, not get vaporized, and end up at a known time and place.

  22. Re:first post by maxwell+demon · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    Nice job. Now you look like a massive tool.

    Like a big hammer? Or more like a giant screw driver? :-)
    --
    The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  23. Be careful by elid · · Score: 1

    or you'll end up in the Delta Quadrant.

  24. You know what's bullshit by Adult+film+producer · · Score: 5, Funny

    That they made jodie foster wear that goofy outfit when she travelled through the wormhole.. come on, I'd like to think todays audiences are mature enough to handle a little bit of nudity, seeing her hotly oiled up and sleek body slips through the cosmic threshold shouldn't dismay anyone.

    I'm going with her on the next trip, in the raw baby!

    1. Re:You know what's bullshit by Colin+Smith · · Score: 3, Funny

      I suspect you may not be her type.

      --
      Deleted
    2. Re:You know what's bullshit by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Well, you can make that the subject of your next film. And, ummm, you don't even need a parody title.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    3. Re:You know what's bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet you enjoyed Terminator in the movie...

    4. Re:You know what's bullshit by Rorschach1 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, she IS pretty hot. Too bad we don't have more people around trying to impress her these days. ;]

    5. Re:You know what's bullshit by JhohannaVH · · Score: 1

      hahahaah... The only thing you two would have in common is your taste in the ladies. Well, probably not even then. :P

      --
      Sorry man... the Internet pooped on me.
    6. Re:You know what's bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't upset him. He might decide to do something big to impress her. I can tell he's the romantic type.

    7. Re:You know what's bullshit by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      RAH would be proud.

      rj

  25. black holes are the way to go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who needs wormholes anyway, you can use the heavily distorted space time around a black hole to time travel instead.

  26. Drat, Drat, and Double Drat. by lheal · · Score: 1


    "Honey, call the space-time travel agent - we have to take the train to Andromeda or risk being thrown into separate tangential universes and stuff. "

    We can send a man to the moon, but we can't even get a wormhole to stick around.

    --
    Raise your children as if you were teaching them to raise your grandchildren, because you are.
  27. This explains the low-attendance ... by Kaemaril · · Score: 5, Funny

    Well, no wonder the time-travel convention was a bust :)

    1. Re:This explains the low-attendance ... by Stealth+Dave · · Score: 1

      Well, no wonder the time-travel convention was a bust :)

      It was tomorrow. The panel guests were really insightful, I had a great time.

      - Stealth Dave
      --
      Evil is as eval("does");
    2. Re:This explains the low-attendance ... by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      It was actually a huge success. Unfortunately it broke the timeline by informing the past about time travel, so all attendees had to be wiped from the timeline before they came to fix it. Too bad, the first party rocked.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
  28. Quickly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And exactly what does this "quickly" concept have to do with time travel? :P

  29. Still might be useful having small ones by Smiffa2001 · · Score: 3, Interesting
    The real challenge was in explaining how to engineer wormholes big enough to be of practical use.
    Well, surely a small wormhole would enable radio transmissions through? Or would interference be a problem? Wavelength? Maybe a light-based comms-medium...?

    "Frankly no engineer is going to be able to do that," said the York researcher.
    And that just seems so shortsighted...
    1. Re:Still might be useful having small ones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I seriously doubt it. Right now, Intel is not really leading he pack in processor terms.

      No, perhaps not. However, in terms of marketing, Intel is way ahead of all other processors. The masses have been told to buy computer with "Intel Inside", they remember the crazy men in blue, and the guys in the bunny suits. Of course, they don't really know what "Intel Inside" means, but it's easy to remember and ask for. Consumers feel empowered by saying they want a computer with "500 megapixels memory, 60 googlebites hard memory, and Intel Inside".

      Would it increase Mac sales by having an "Intel Inside" sticker on it? Maybe not, but it would have a lot more consumer brand recognition.

    2. Re:Still might be useful having small ones by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      I remember (not sure if correctly) calculations that showed you need IMMENSE amounts of energy for everything much larger than a planck space.

      Something in the order years or sun-output for even microscopic wormholes.

      So I dont think its shortsighted.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    3. Re:Still might be useful having small ones by EvilNight · · Score: 1

      All you need to push through is a tiny group of nanites. They can build you a much more stable highway using other methods back in time on the other side.

      --
      Hell is being intelligent in a world full of idiots.
  30. Is computational power the only thing missing? by Glowing+Fish · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From the article:

    But building a wormhole with a throat radius big enough to just fit a proton would require fine-tuning to within one part in 10 to the power of 30. A human-sized wormhole would require fine-tuning to within one part in 10 to the power of 60.

    "Frankly no engineer is going to be able to do that," said the York researcher.

    Well, I don't know if any engineer could do that with pencil and paper, but I am sure a computer could do it. Well, I am not sure a computer could do it, but growths in computational speed and power have certainly surprised us so far...

    --
    Hopefully I didn't put any [] around my words.
    1. Re:Is computational power the only thing missing? by yotto · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah, I imagine 150 years from now people joking, "10 to the power of 60 ought to be fine tuned enough for anybody."

    2. Re:Is computational power the only thing missing? by cnettel · · Score: 1

      OTOH, we haven't yet been able to measure for example Avogadro's number (about 6x10^-23, the number of atoms in one mol). As long as we haven't been able to measure something with this precision (I don't think any other quasi-fundamental constant is known to that accuracy, either), it will sure take some time before we can control something with such precision.

    3. Re:Is computational power the only thing missing? by thermopile · · Score: 3, Informative
      Sigh. Okay, I'll bite.

      Suppose, a few years from now, individual processors can do 100 trillion floating point operations per second. And you wire up 20,000 of these nodes in parallel. And suppose each floating point operation can magically operate one of those 10 to the 60th things-that-it-needs to (TFA didn't say *what* had to be controlled to within one in 10 to the 60th).

      That's still 10^34 years. Not counting leap years.

      I'm not holding my breath ...

      --

      "Diplomacy is something you do until you find a rock." --Richard Pound

    4. Re:Is computational power the only thing missing? by Glowing+Fish · · Score: 1

      Yes, that does seem difficult...besides of course, we can send the computational results back through the wormhole, and do those 10^34 years in a few seconds.

      But seriously...I also didn't quite understand what needs to be measured to keep the wormhole open. Perhaps the amount of "exotic matter" needed to keep the tube open? There may be some feedback mechanism that will make the entire operation less impossible. Although, the whole thing seems to theoretical, that we should perhaps just stop wondering about it.

      --
      Hopefully I didn't put any [] around my words.
    5. Re:Is computational power the only thing missing? by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      Even if you had a infinite capacity computer, how about CREATING anything stable to 10^30 accuracy?

      Even the mass of passing neutrinos would be like hammerblows on a eggshell in that reagard.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    6. Re:Is computational power the only thing missing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's still 10^34 years. Not counting leap years.

      I'm not holding my breath ...

      Yeah, suffocation - that'll prevent you from living for the next 10^34 years.

    7. Re:Is computational power the only thing missing? by canadian_right · · Score: 1

      It is not the calculation that is the problem, it's adjusting the PHYSICAL device to those tolerances. That would be a very difficult engineering problem.

      --
      Anarchists never rule
  31. Electricity also useless. by gtkuhn · · Score: 1

    Just apply a charge to a conductive body. The charge will dissipate across the entire surface of the body. Without the ability to channel or control electricity it will never be useful.

  32. Heisenberg by grommit · · Score: 1

    It's Heisenberg all over again!

    1. Re:Heisenberg by daeley · · Score: 4, Funny
      It's Heisenberg all over again!

      ...or is it?

      --
      I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate.
    2. Re:Heisenberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, whether it is or isn't, I think we can safely exclude Pauli.

    3. Re:Heisenberg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's Heisenberg all over again!

      ...or is it?

      Are you certain about that?
  33. Ten years too late by Qrlx · · Score: 4, Funny

    Man, if only we had known that wormholes were unsafe for space travel back in 1995, we could have been spared the agony of seven seasons of Star Trek: Voyager

    JANEWAY: Chakotay, take us into the wormhole.

    CHAKOTY: Aye aye, Captain!

    PARIS: (aside to TORRES) Heh, she said "wormhole."

    *crunch*

  34. You just need a map of the holes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Randall: You see, to be quite frank, Kevin, the fabric of the universe is far from perfect. It was a bit of botched job, you see. We only had seven days to make it. And that's where this comes in. This is the only map of all the holes. Well, why repair them? Why not use them to get stinking rich?

    - Time Bandits

  35. Not true by barcodez · · Score: 5, Funny

    The one I was using tomorrow worked just fine, well, it did until it broke yesterday.

    --

    ----
    1. Re:Not true by revery · · Score: 1

      One of the major problems encountered in time travel... is quite simply one of grammar, and the main work to consult in this matter is Dr Dan Streetmentioner's Time Traveller's Handbook of 1001 Tense Formations. It will tell you for instance how to describe something that was about to happen to you in the past before you avoided it by time-jumping forward two days in order to avoid it...

      The Restaurant at the End of the Universe


      So, (to haven so) how are you planning (howen planninged aren youing) on getting back? (to having beened getten to back?) And, if you figure it out (willan on-figure outen iting), can I come with you? (withen comoll on-I you?)

      (with apologies to both Douglas Adams and Dan Streetmentioner)

  36. Well duh by JPelorat · · Score: 1

    Everyone knows you have to move out of any nearby gravity wells before you can initiate a jump.

    --
    Hokey statistics and ancient misconceptions are no match for a good thought in your head, kid!
  37. Wormholes may be unstable... by VegeBrain · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    ...but assholes persist forever!

    1. Re:Wormholes may be unstable... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I compared the source code, and except for the copyright banners, they just did a global search-and-replace to change phpAds to AdStats.. pretty lame imo.

  38. That explains why: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    John Rhys-Davies ended up on that gods-awful "Revelations" mini-series on his last slide....

  39. Why are you wearing that stupid rabbit suit? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why are you wearing that stupid man suit?

  40. Please Define Unstable..... by clonan · · Score: 1

    Ok, so a semi-classic wormhole is unstable....

    Does it fall apart in pico seconds, seconds, days, weeks, months, years, eons??

    Depending on how hard they are to make (assuming you can make them) perhads it is GOOD that they fall apart in a few seconds. That lets you warp a ship out of the system without upsetting all the orbits etc.

  41. For real, or just in theory? by pla · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Wormholes with smooth or classical spacetimes appear to be unstable and fall apart quickly.

    Mathematically, physics says the same thing about a stable fixed-point in a static magnetic field.

    And yet...

    I have one of those cool little-magnet-levitating-over-a-big-magnet toys sitting on my desk at home, happily violating the (human-formalized) laws of physics.


    Funny how, despite the numbers just not working well, little things like "friction" in the real world make sooooo many "impossible" things work just fine... All those nasty infinite series that would otherwise make the world very messy to calculate, eventually taper off to nothing, in a very real and practical way.

    1. Re:For real, or just in theory? by gtkuhn · · Score: 1

      This bot clearly has a custom library of phrases. Tuned for the average /. story. I wonder if these are much harder to recognize when they are in their element.

      Props to the writer. Now stop spamming.

      Haha! I see the submission page is already updated to fix you.

    2. Re:For real, or just in theory? by flimflam · · Score: 1

      that was actually a real comment from an earlier story today -- I remember reading it.

      --
      -- It only takes 20 minutes for a liberal to become a conservative thanks to our new outpatient surgical procedure!
    3. Re:For real, or just in theory? by Invalid+Character · · Score: 1

      I think you got pwned by that bot :P

      --

      --

      Registered .sig quotient : 1337

    4. Re:For real, or just in theory? by Aceticon · · Score: 1

      In other news, it has just been announce that is physically impossible to go from point A to B:

      One has to travel 1/2 the way from A to B, then one has to travel 1/2 the remaining way, and the 1/2 the way again, and then another 1/2 and so on and so on ad infinitum

      This it's not possible to go from A to B

  42. PHB Mining by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 4, Funny
    Exotic matter is repelled, rather than attracted, by gravity and is said to have negative energy - meaning it has even less than empty space.

    So how long before they start mining PHB's brains for Exotic matter?

    --
    If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
  43. The Worm Turns by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If wormholes allow time travel, their brevity is nearly irrelevant.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:The Worm Turns by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Who said anything about any of that?

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:The Worm Turns by mattmatt · · Score: 2, Funny

      If runways allow vertical travel, their length is nearly irrelevant.

    3. Re:The Worm Turns by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the relationships in metaphors are not symmetrical, their examples are nearly irrelevant.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    4. Re:The Worm Turns by Repton · · Score: 1

      True! All you do is go into the wormhole and time-travel to the instant when the wormhole still exists. Then you go ino the w0rmhole and time-travel to the instaant when the wormhole still exists. Then yu ogo ino the w0rmhole nand time-travel to the intaant wh3n the wormhole siltl exists. thEn yu ogo ino $he w0rm99ole nand tim\travel o eh intaant wh3n the ehmmhole siltl exist, ThEn yu o9o ++o $e w0r;99o\x00e /rd 7im\t.,vel o eh intnt wh3n the ehmhoe s*ltl e#it, TEn u o +o e r;9oe /d 7\t.vel o e int wn t mho stl it, T. . ... . . ... .


      --
      Repton.
      They say that only an experienced wizard can do the tengu shuffle.
  44. So much for CDW ... by dougmc · · Score: 1
    So much for CDW's new business plan ...

    (Well, it's not really new anymore, but ...)

  45. Many, many remaining uses by StefanJ · · Score: 2, Funny

    * Garbage disposal, including of Objects of Power of the sort that seemingly vanquished evil galactic overlords require for their return to total mastery.

    * Practical jokes. "Star? Your planet orbited a star? I don't see a star around here, do you?"

    * Sex toys for transcended superbeings who exist as fluctuations in the quantum foam but who have not forgotten what it was like to be carbon based, young, and in estrous on the sunny plains of Ghyr'd'tos.

  46. Can't be ruled out yet by DrinkingIllini · · Score: 1

    As Hawking, and several other authors are quick to point out, as we don't yet have a unified field theory, nothing can be ruled out completely, it may be unlikely, but nothing is impossible...yet.

  47. seems stable to me by jediryc · · Score: 1

    but I have wormhole technology implanted in my brain.

    "travel through wormholes ain't like dusting crops farmboy!"

  48. Easy explanation: by temojen · · Score: 1

    It's fiction. Going nowhere doesn't make as interesting stories as going somewhere.

  49. Not as horrible as one may think... by mitchell_pgh · · Score: 1

    Why is this a bad thing? It is only bad if your goal is to return to earth in an A to B... B to A fashion. In 200-1000 years we may be very interested in simply jumping in a wormhole and seeing where it takes us. It still could be great for SPACE EXPLORATION.

  50. *Obli. Treknobabble* But what what if... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    ...we fired a beam of concentrated verteron particles to help stablize the nutrino field, then use the warp field generated by the nacelles to bind the fabric of space-time while travelling through the event horizon?

    *g33kd*

    1. Re:*Obli. Treknobabble* But what what if... by maxwell+demon · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well, the verteron particles could disturb the singular field and therefore cause a Higgs anomaly, which would not only immediatly destroy the wormhole, but in addition would disturb subspace up to a distance of 100 lightyears. You wouldn't be able to use Warp drives in that region afterwards (i.e. you'd be stuck).

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    2. Re:*Obli. Treknobabble* But what what if... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hence the reason it's "treknobabble"...

  51. Wormhole porn! Its gagging to be pornolized! hides by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The person would pass through a region of the wormhole called the throat, which flares out on either side.

    According to one idea, a wormhole could be kept open by filling its throat, or the region around it, with an ingredient called exotic matter.

  52. Yeah right. by ChaosCube · · Score: 4, Funny
    What a load of crap. I mean, if this was accurate science regarding wormholes and time travel and such, how do you explain John Titor?

    Fools.

    --
    BDR Gear
    Outdoor gear, MREs, and more!
    1. Re:Yeah right. by NinjaFarmer · · Score: 1

      Where's my civil war?

  53. Unstable Wormholes are caused... by Irish_Samurai · · Score: 0

    ...by low self esteem. What scientists really need to address is why they feel this way about themselves. Then through proper therapy and medication we can rehabilitate them as functional entities in the time/space continuum.

  54. Thats why you use a Delorean by Solr_Flare · · Score: 1

    Not only does it let you travel in style, but the stainless steel construction makes it ideal.

    --
    You are who you are, let no one tell you different. But, never close your mind to a new point of view.
  55. Human-compatible wormholes, not by G4from128k · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I fear there are bigger reasons why people won't be traveling through wormholes. First, biologically tissues are far too fragile for the intense gravitational, electromagnetic and radiation fields that are likely to come with these phenomena. Second, biologically systems (and the attendant life support systems) are far too bulky. Creating a wormhole is uniform over the size of a person or ship will be extremely difficult. Even if the hole is big enough for a person, the center of the wormhole will likely stretch space in ways severely different from the edges of the hole. Macroscopic objects would be shredded.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
    1. Re:Human-compatible wormholes, not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Creating a wormhole is uniform over the size of a person or ship will be extremely difficult.

      Funny, I just read an article about this subject (and not GPL).

  56. WHAT!?!? Are there no Farscape fans on /. !?!?!? by DeadMilkman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Not a single John Crichton commment...Just a bunch of DS9/SG1 tripe -_- Where are the REAL nerds at!

  57. Re:first post by dgos78 · · Score: 0

    Did nobody catch the irony of this post? "Wormholes unstable" plus "first post" not really being first. Come on.... it's not that hard! Not exactly comedy gold, but a little funny at least.

    --
    SYS 64738
  58. Weird by hey! · · Score: 4, Funny

    Speaking of wormholes, there appears to be one in Slashcode that is making comments disappear from one thread and have them appear in another, possibly in a completely different article.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    1. Re:Weird by Dirtside · · Score: 2, Funny

      I know! I'm just glad I don't have a bank account with Wachovia.

      Hey, did you feel that? Like some kind of ripple in the space-time continuum.

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    2. Re:Weird by Abcd1234 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Actually, I wouldn't be surprised if it was a spammer, filling articles with posts from unrelated articles... kinda clever, really... it's a pretty good way to get around the lameness filter, and it's *really* annoying.

    3. Re:Weird by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Ah, yes. These have been popping up all morning.

      Here's one showing up in the wormhole article currently: post.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  59. Let's see... by suitepotato · · Score: 1

    Enormous energies to open... check.

    Enormous energies to keep open... check.

    Enormous external energies trying to shut it... check.

    Instability... check.

    Yup, every single thing about wormholes said so far in the pop-sci world looks to be largely a lot of the same. Big energy to make it work, and then it doesn't for very long. Did the BBC report just summarize what's already been written by Kaku, Pournelle, etc., etc., etc., ad nauseam?

    I think we have another instance of a not-so-new formula for getting something on Slashdot: collect what's already gone before, write the same conclusion in new words and sentences, put a new author's name on it, proclaim it sensationally.

    I'm waiting for the reports on whether wormholes can even be used for transport regarding effects on space-time geometery and how that relates to basic particle stability, ie, can the conditions in and around wormholes cause proton decay, or undo weak or strong nuclear forces? We have no idea what would happen to matter going into any wormhole that would actually be possible as opposed to ideal cases on paper. What we use for conjecture on paper bears little relationship to the real physical world frequently. What if we're totally wrong about quantum electrodynamics inside a wormhole?

    --
    If my grammar and spelling are off, I am [distracted/tired/careless] (take your pick)
  60. The Ancients know how to work this... by BeemerBoy · · Score: 1

    ...and they've implanted the knowledge in the brain of one "John Crichton"

    --
    Buzzing the information Superhighway at Warp speed
  61. quick! by Sauron79 · · Score: 1

    let me go back and make sure this report never comes out...

  62. Timetravel_0, by Understudy · · Score: 1

    Well John Titor did it so obvisually it can be done.

  63. Just ask Chrichton by mr_zorg · · Score: 1

    Anybody who watched Farscape knows that already! But tell these guys to ask John Chrichton, as he's figured it all out...

  64. That explains the insurance... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    No wonder my travel agent doesn't offer an insurance policy with a death benefit for wormhole traveling. I guess taking a black hole would be safer.

  65. muahahah by WormholeFiend · · Score: 1
  66. A few weeks late... by birge · · Score: 1

    If this had come out earlier, a lot of nerds wouldn't have wasted a perfectly good Saturday evening. http://web.mit.edu/adorai/timetraveler/

  67. Re:WHAT!?!? Are there no Farscape fans on /. !?!?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Your sad devotion to that ancient religion has not helped you conjure up good storylines, or given you clairvoyance enough to switch to a better show...

    ack..uhh..ahhh..

  68. Unstable by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

    From the summary:

    "Too bad for budding time travelers and space explorers!"

    You tell me, now I'm stranded in this time! :(
    (I miss my XBOX-3D *sniff* )

  69. Obligatory H2G2 reference. . . by notcarlos · · Score: 1

    Wormholes entirely governed by the laws of quantum mechanics, on the other hand, would likely transport their payloads to an undesired time and place. And with the right source of brownian motion, you could make your host's undergarments jump an entire foot to the left.

    --
    io hymen hymnaee io
    io hymen hymnaee
  70. Silly Invertebrates by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

    Worms might have conquered the universe except for a fatal flaw. They can make stable wormholes but can't stay underground after it rains.

    --
    The world is made by those who show up for the job.
  71. A silicon chip could never occur naturally, either by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 1
    The silicon in the average computer chip is absurdly pure - we're talking 10^-18 impurities in some cases. For comparison, I remember reading that if you covered the entire North American continent with an apple orchard of the same purity, you'd have three non-apple trees.

    This would never, ever happen naturally, but nowadays most people have a silicon chip strapped to their wrist. See if you can count how many are within five feet of you.

    If wormholes are possible at all, then we'll just have to build a control system to stabilize them, that's all.

    --
    PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
  72. John Crichton could teach the BBC a thing or two; by Second_Infinity · · Score: 1

    too bad he's unaccounted for.

  73. They should have just sent the thing here... by jsoffron · · Score: 1

    From the article:

    "The concept of wormholes will be familiar to anyone who has watched the TV programmes Farscape, Stargate SG1 and Star Trek: Deep Space Nine.

    The opening sequence of the BBC's new Doctor Who series..."

    Why didn't they just post the article directly to slashdot? :)

    -j.

  74. Wormholes versus Assholes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Assholes
    • Are multidinous -they're all around us,
    • maintain 3 phases of matter (solid, liquid, and gas) in abeyance against considerable pressure.
    • evolved naturally after millions of years.

    We need to make use of the abundance of assholes.

    A controlled wormhole must control the basic 3 phases of matter but also control the 4th phase of matter, plasma. We should find a way to tweak assholes a little bit to get what we need. Perhaps we can start by sending them into space.

  75. Hilarious? by firepacket · · Score: 1

    Apparently everyone at slashdot thinks this is funny. Isn't this supposed to be BAD NEWS?

    1. Re:Hilarious? by Danger+Stevens · · Score: 5, Funny

      Apparently everyone at slashdot thinks this is funny. Isn't this supposed to be BAD NEWS?

      This isn't the cancellation of Star Trek, this is real space travel. And therefore less important.

      --
      World Changing - News for Humans, Stuff about our planet
    2. Re:Hilarious? by Ralph+Yarro · · Score: 1

      Assuming that they've got it right, then we as a species now know a little more than we did before. That's good imho and worth celebrating. Even if we've got it wrong we're probably a little closer to getting it right than we were :)

      --

      The real Ralph Yarro posts as Anonymous Coward. Anyone else is an impostor.
    3. Re:Hilarious? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Anyone who's watched the TV series "Sliders" should already know this.

  76. Err, is this new? by raptor_87 · · Score: 1

    I thought that all earlier calculations on wormholes showed that you needed something exotic to keep them from collapsing.

    1. Re:Err, is this new? by dnight · · Score: 1

      Actually, that's a common misconception.

      What you need is a large amount of *erotic* matter. Initial tests show tight-beam microwave transmissions of alt.binaries.* seems to keep them open.

  77. Someone explain to me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...how we could *possibly* travel into the past? It seems logically impossible for such a thing to occur. We'd be having infinate visits from the future, because there is an infinate amount of future ahead of us.

    Does that make sense?

    1. Re:Someone explain to me... by raptor_87 · · Score: 1

      Answer: we don't really know to travel into the past (although there are some guesses, mainly involving wormholes). AFAIK, there is nothing in relativity or quantum mechanics that explicitly prevents you from time traveling (and there are some possible ways to). You've hit upon a real problem, though.

    2. Re:Someone explain to me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Little bit of scrounging around, I found This nugget.

    3. Re:Someone explain to me... by lgw · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There's time travel, and then there's time travel.

      If you travel more than a light year in less than a year, you've made a "time-like" journey. Theories about wormholes mostly permit this. That implies some strange causality, but not nearly as strange as what's ordinarily thought of as time travel. You still can't send yourself a signal "from the future", or affect your own past, even with multiple hops. From the point of view of your distant destination, you've traveled backwards in time, but not from your own point of view (well, you can watch your own past in real-time by "getting ahead of the light", but that doesn't lead to paradoxes by itself).

      Even this kind of wormhole would present all sorts of difficulties, however. If the wormhole was "timelike" and the mouths were close to one another, it's quite possible for a photon to get caught in a loop, multiplying endlessly until the energy collapsed the wormhole. It's hard to see how this could be avoided for neutrinos.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    4. Re:Someone explain to me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Boy that's one interesting point. Even if we were only able to send messages back to the past it'd be like a never ending series of pop-up windows from your future self. After the 100th "Don't marry Janet" or "save the ten bucks and skip House of Wax" You'd probably start blocking them.

      And of course with the infinite number of possibilities how many of your future selves might be sending yourselves this week's powerball numbers, only to be dissapointed yet again.

      In fact, just knowing the future warps it, right? Suddenly everything changes and just because you know that the green jello will be a little off tomorrow than a bunch of butterflies in Tokyo will be struck by lightning or something equally subtly connected, right?

      Ack! I can't seem to wrap my head around this bit.

    5. Re:Someone explain to me... by F�an�ro · · Score: 1

      If you travel more than a light year in less than a year, you've made a "time-like" journey. Theories about wormholes mostly permit this. That implies some strange causality, but not nearly as strange as what's ordinarily thought of as time travel. You still can't send yourself a signal "from the future", or affect your own past, even with multiple hops.


      actually I think you can.
      here is a page explaining how sending messages to your own past is possible, provided you have a few friends and a method of sending messages instantly, but it really works the same way with any message sent faster than light.

      If you can transport matter faster than light, then you can do the same and send for example yourself back to your own past.

      I do not think there is a way around that if you have faster-than-light or timelike journeys
    6. Re:Someone explain to me... by SirTalon42 · · Score: 1

      Things would start changing from the moment you get the message around you since you would do things differently than if you had never received the message. So really the lottery type thing would only work if the numbers were picked before your 'ripples' in time made it to them. An example of this is in the first (I think) episode of 7 Days at the end, he bets all his money on a basketball game where the team one at the last minute where the ball just barely made it in (it was on the rim and fell in), except him going back changed it so that team ended up losing and he lost all his money.

      I've always wondered though, where does his self in the past go when he travels back in time? Also it would cause a grandfather paradox (him traveling back in time would prevent the need for him traveling back in time, so he would of never traveled back in time, and......)

    7. Re:Someone explain to me... by lgw · · Score: 1
      That example is broken. Imagine we have a spaceship which is 1KM long when measured at rest, flying past a space station which is 1KM long when measured at rest, and we have observers stationed at either end of both objects:
      Both stationary:
      A>>>>>>B
      C======D
      If the space ship is moving at relativistic speeds, the observers will not agree on the order of events. It's impossible for A to pass C "at the same time" B passes D. It's easiest to think of this in terms of length compression:

      In AB's frame of reference the spaceship is longer than the station, so B has to pass D before A passes C.
      AB's frame:
      A>>>>>>B
      C====D
      However, in CD's frame of reference, the station is longer than the ship, and therefore A has to pass D after A passes C.
      CD's frame:
      A>>>>B
      C======D
      It is impossible to arrange events such that, in both frames of reference A is adjacent to C "at the same time" that B is adjacent to D. The example you cited makes sense given our Newtonian intuitions, but is not actually possible.
      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    8. Re:Someone explain to me... by F�an�ro · · Score: 1

      hmm...
      Let's see wheter this makes sense:

      First, neither of the participants (me, Alice, Bob, Carol or A,B,C,D in your example) has to move at a very fast speed.
      Provided we have a way to send messages to each other instantly (or arbitrary close to instantly), it should work with me and Alice standing somewhere, and Bob and Carol walking in the same direction as each other.

      Second, to avoid any complications with adjacency (I hope), lets say that next to me are a million Bob clones in a row, walking past me one at a time, in the general direction of Alice, and next to Alice are a million Carol clones walking past her in the same direction.

      - I send an 'instant' message to Alice.
      - Alice gives it to the next Carol clone, as soon as she gets it.
      - Carol sends it instantly to every Bob clone.
      - the next Bob clone to pass me after receiving the message gives it to me.

      Because the frame of reference of the clones is not the same as my and alice's frame of reference, the message should arrive slightly bevore I sent it.

      It seems to me that this way no assumption about the order of events is neccessary. No matter in which order the other participants perceive the events, as long as they forward the message as soon as they receive it, it will get to me before I sent it.

    9. Re:Someone explain to me... by lgw · · Score: 1
      If Bob and Carol aren't moving at "relativistic speed" the example isn't very interesting, right? You're all in the same frame of reference, and nothing odd is happening. You can't choose just some effects of relativity and have a valid example, right?

      You still have a problem even in the "multiple Bobs" example, it's just harder to illustrate. From Carol's (and Bob's) point of view, Bob receives the message at the same time Carol sends it. Carol and Bob can synchronize clocks, and mark the time the message was transferred, and agree it was instantaneous. So far so good.

      However, from your point of view (and Alice's), the message arrives at Bob with some delay after Carol sent it! Very strange, no? This is the infamous "clock synchronization" problem. Bob and Carol agree their clocks are synchonized, but you and Alice agree they're wrong, and Bob's clock is behind (though running at the same speed as Carol's). Naturally, Bob and Carol think that Alice's clock is behind, and wonder why you blame them for the delay in sending the massage, when clearly the delay was in the transmission from you to Alice!

      You could add a third group moving the opposite direction, but it would only make the brain hurt.

      Consider this excellent example (the "pole in the barn" paradox). We have a spaceship flying through a galactic tollbooth. Each is 1000m long at rest. The tollbooth has two gates, closes the rear gate as the spaceship moves through, but only opens the front gate when the spaceship has paid (there's plenty of room, the spaceship is length-compressed from relativistic travel). Let's put an EZ-Tag and a reader in the middle (as best we can with /. trying to remove spaces, please ignore the '.'s)
      Tollbooth's frame of reference:
      >>*>> . . |
      ====*==== . . . . .spaceship enters

      |>>*>> .|
      ====*==== . . . . .rear gate closes, both gates *closed*

      | .>>*>>
      ====*==== . . . . .front gate opens

      | . . >>*>>
      ====*==== . . . . .spaceship departs
      Straightforward enough, but let's check the spaceship's frame of reference, where the toolbooth is shorter than the spaceship! Does disaster loom?
      Spaceship's frame of reference:
      >>>>*>>>> |
      ==*== . . . . .spaceship enters

      >>>>*>>>>
      ==*== . . . . .front gate opens, both gates *open*

      |>>>>*>>>>
      ==*== . . . . .rear gate closes

      | . >>>>*>>>>
      ==*== . . . . .spaceship departs
      The tollbooth operator is certain he didn't open the front gate before he was paid, but the spaceship pilot disagrees. The toolbooth operator checks the clocks at the EZ-tag reader and both gates: they're all in sync, and both gates were logged as closed when payment was received. The spaceship pilot saw those three clocks all having different times, and both gates were open before payment was made.

      Your causality paradox for wormholes isn't *nearly* as weird as the causality paradoxes in relativity, and yet it all works.
      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    10. Re:Someone explain to me... by F�an�ro · · Score: 1
      Bob and Carol agree their clocks are synchonized, but you and Alice agree they're wrong, and Bob's clock is behind (though running at the same speed as Carol's).
      I agree that from my and Alice's point Bob and Carols Clock are not synchronized, but from what I figured out, it should be Carol's clock that seems to be behind Bob:
      If a flashlight is placed in the middle between them, then from my and Alice's point the flash will reach Bob before it will reach Carol, since Bob is moving towards it and Carol away from it.
      From their perspective it will reach them at the same time, so to me Carol's clock must be behind Bob's.
      This way an instant message from Carol to Bob will appear to me as going backwards in time, and if it is the same message I just send instantly to Alice, then it will reach me before I sent it.

      You could add a third group moving the opposite direction, but it would only make the brain hurt.
      My brain is hurting already anyway :)



      If Bob and Carol aren't moving at "relativistic speed" the example isn't very interesting, right? You're all in the same frame of reference, and nothing odd is happening. You can't choose just some effects of relativity and have a valid example, right?
      well, I am not sure if this is correct, but this is how I meant it: The clock discrepancy that is required for this paradox will be greater, the further away Alice and me are. If we are in different galaxies (but still at rest to each other :-) then even if Bob and Carol just walk slowly, their common 'now' will seem 'skewed' a lot to me, i.e. Bob's clock will show 15:00 a lot sooner than Alice's clock.

      This way I was hoping to avoid any other odd relativistic effects I might have forgotten that do not increase with distance.

      Althought I have to admit that this involves some handwaving, and I probably should have just left it out.



      The toll both example is very interesting, and I think this is essentially the same paradox.
      But it seems that while it looks like a paradox, there won't be any actual contradiction as long as no faster-than-light signal is involved.

      If the ship's front can send an instant signal to the ship's middle "Hey, I am just passing the front gate, it is already open, hide the ez-tag!" at this moment (nice illustration btw)...

      Spaceship's frame of reference:
      >>>>*>>>>
      ==*== . . . . .front gate opens, both gates *open*
      ...then from the ship's point of view it can avoid paying the toll, since the front gate has opened early and the ez-tag has not yet been read.
      But from the tollbooths frame of reference the ship's front just sent a message back in time to the ship's middle, because...
      Tollbooth's frame of reference:
      ...at this moment the message departs from the front:
      | .>>*>>
      ====*==== . . . . .front gate opens
      ...and at this earlier moment it arrives at the middle:
      |>>*>> .|
      ====*==== . . . . .rear gate closes, both gates *closed*
      Now we have a problem, did the spaceship pay or not?

      As long as no faster-than-light signal is involved, the sequence migth look like a paradox, but none of the participants can do something as contradictory as in the above example.

      Please tell me if that made any sense. I find this subject very interesting, althought I admid I'm in way over my head.
    11. Re:Someone explain to me... by lgw · · Score: 1

      It's the same paradox indeed, at least if the tollbooth also has an ansible. I find this example cleaner, perhaps since it's more intuitive than "multiple Bobs".

      Without an ansible there is no (additional) paradox, because it will always take a signal longer to move from the front of the ship to the middle than it takes for the EZ-tag to pass the reader. Note that this means the tollbooth always opens the front gate (whether or not the toll is paid) because there's not enough time for the reader to signal the gate.

      With the ansibles, in a simple analysis, the tollbooth's signal from the reader to the front gate appears to move backwards in time from the tag's point of view, and an ansible near the front of the ship could relay that signal back to the tag alowing the tag to signal its own past. Similarly, from the tollbooth's point of view, the front of the ship is signaling the tag backwards in time.

      However, I don't think that's the correct analysis. I think the signal is seen as instant from all reference frames (and the ship and the tollboth would disagree on when the signal was received, instead of its latency). Consider that the ansible works by makeing two distant points effectively adjacent. Those points are adjacent from anyone's point of view.

      In the ship's frame of reference, clock 'A' walked slowly from the reader to the front gate would run faster than a stationary clock at either point, because it's picking up the time skew, and would arrive at the front gate in sync with the front gate's clock. Again in the ship's frame of reference, clock 'B' moved through the wormhole instead would (in my analysis) not pick up this time skew, and would arrive at the front gate still in sync with the reader. From the ship's point of view, clocks 'A' and 'B' would be out of sync, even though their now adjacent. From the tollbooth's point of view, of course, all these clocks are in sync.

      From the ship's frame of reference, a message sent through the wormhole would be consistant with clock 'B' which made the journey on the same route, and would therefore move back in time. Both clock 'B' and the message made a 'timelike' journey, remember, not just a fast spacelike journey, and you have to account for that when thinking about the clock synchronization issues.

      At least that's my analysis - I await experimental validation.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    12. Re:Someone explain to me... by F�an�ro · · Score: 1
      From the ship's point of view, clocks 'A' and 'B' would be out of sync, even though their now adjacent. From the tollbooth's point of view, of course, all these clocks are in sync.

      Good example, but that seems impossible to me.
      Here, two clocks that are next to each other and identical in structure show identical behaviour when seen from one frame of reference (tollbooth), and different behaviour when seen from another (ship).
      This would imply that these clocks have a property that is different between A and B and unobservable from the tollbooths point of view.
      So if we swap A and B, the tollbooth would be unable to tell which is which, but the ship could.
      For clocks made of ordinary matter, such a property does not seem possible.

      I think the signal is seen as instant from all reference frames (and the ship and the tollboth would disagree on when the signal was received, instead of its latency). Consider that the ansible works by makeing two distant points effectively adjacent. Those points are adjacent from anyone's point of view.
      The ansible connects two points of space-time.
      But I would say that a signal passing throught the ansible from X to Y would not neccessary be perceived as instantly from my frame. just as the signal appears to bridge a gap in space, it can also appear to bridge a gap in time, appearing at Y before or after it left X, depending on my frame of reference.

      Too bad that probably neither interpretation will be confirmed or denied by experimental data in our lifetime :)
    13. Re:Someone explain to me... by lgw · · Score: 1

      You never know, we haven't had a great leap forward in decades.

      Like the twin paradox, I don't think there's actually a problem in the two clocks being out of sync because they aren't symmetrical - they're in the same place, but they took different routes.

      The twin paradox proves it's enough to take different routes to get different times. In that case, it's the acceelration of the clock that goes on a journey that breaks symmetry. In this case, it's the effectively FTL travel. Well, maybe we might find out one day, if we get another Einstein. :)

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  78. Pah by workman161 · · Score: 0

    Still no cure for cancer.

  79. All you need is PART of the wormhole by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The wormhole doesn't have to be stable to be useful. You could create a wormhole around a ship, and allow it to break apart behind. You could also say that rockets are unstable, because they only have a stable stream of plasma for a few feet--yet they still move the rocket.

    Of course, putting limits on things that are still fiction is kind of ironic.

    --
    >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  80. No, The BBC is unstable! by xtype2.5 · · Score: 2, Funny
  81. Farscape...come ON ! by MajorDick · · Score: 1

    One season of Farscape could have told them this.

    Not to mention pale skinned chicks are hot and there are creepy dudes in leather trying to get wormholes for themselves......

  82. Actually, it's likely much more by jd · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I did a simple, back-of-the-envelope calculation on what it would take to keep a wormhole open.


    You need to have a net negative mass, which means that your exotic matter (or energy equiv) must be equal to the mass of the object traversing the wormhole, PLUS the mass of the wormhole itself, PLUS the mass of any other particles within the wormhole, PLUS the mass equiv of the energy that the vaccuum created naturally has.


    You also need to bear in mind that exotic matter is believed to have a very short half-life - about 10^-30 seconds - which means that it must be traversing the wormhole at high speed and must constantly be replaced at that rate.


    But that isn't all! There is a problem with wormholes in close proximity to each other - they are unstable. And quantum-scale wormholes supposedly occur everywhere in the quantum vaccuum. So, you've got to do some fairly complex stuff to exclude other wormholes from the vicinity of the one you want.


    Generating the exotic matter/energy is also a hard problem. Methods include the Casmir Effect, which requires generating fields of absolutely staggering strength to exclude all possible positive energy between two plates. The exclusion principle, combined with the requirement that a vaccuum must have a non-zero state in QM, is what forces the existance of a negative state.


    So, what you need to do is basically have gigantic Casmir Effect-based exotic matter generators, which will require vastly more positive energy then the negative energy they create.


    I think I figured out that you'd need to convert most of the galaxy into pure energy in order to move even a relatively small object via a wormhole over any kind of reasonable distance, once you take these additional requirements into account.


    The problem is, if you are capable of collecting a galaxy together to convert it into enough energy to do this, you have sufficient technology to reach anywhere in the galaxy anyway, making the wormhole method of travel totally unnecessary. Besides which, you also get the benefit of having somewhere to go.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Actually, it's likely much more by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      Dang...you make artificially-maintained wormholes sound plausible.

    2. Re:Actually, it's likely much more by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 1

      So we only send tiny things through it, say xrays at the speed of light. Still seems like a nifty way to communicate FTL.

    3. Re:Actually, it's likely much more by jd · · Score: 1

      For communication, photon teleportation and quantum entanglement look more promising, as there are no major energy requirements.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    4. Re:Actually, it's likely much more by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 1

      Yeh, not to mention that QE has promising anonymity aspects. With wormholes, you might be forced to know the location you want to send the information.

      Even so, every time I mention QE here, someone pipes in and tells me I'm an ass, that it can never be used to transmit information. I don't know if I believe that or not.

    5. Re:Actually, it's likely much more by jd · · Score: 2, Interesting
      There are no KNOWN ways of transmitting information through QE, that does NOT mean that it is impossible. (That would be like saying that space travel is impossible, because the ancient Chinese couldn't build a rocket that could work in a vaccuum.)


      Another option would be to use quantum tunelling. You need to find a particle which can only exist under certain rarified conditions, such that space would "exclude" that particle, which would result in the particle "tunneling" through that space and appearing on the other side.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    6. Re:Actually, it's likely much more by ockegheim · · Score: 1
      Cambridge astrophysicist Stephen Hawking is amongst those researchers who have pondered the question of wormholes.

      In the 1980s, he argued that something fundamental in the laws of physics would prevent wormholes being used for time travel. This idea forms the basis of Hawking's Chronology Protection Conjecture.

      Perhaps needing to use a galaxy's worth of energy for one trip is Hawking's fundamental obstacle.

      I can imagine the time travelling beings of the future:

      - Luigi's dead. He made great pizza. I think I'll go back a couple of years and get one.

      - But you'll have to take out the Andromeda galaxy to do that

      - Don't worry, dude. There are billions of galaxies out there!

      --
      I’m old enough to remember 16K of memory being described as “whopping”
  83. This actually is new by raptor_87 · · Score: 1

    Okay, apparently exotic matter doesn't work, according to the article. /lart self. It's interesting that the uncertainty principle can work on wormholes also...

  84. Re:A silicon chip could never occur naturally, eit by hounddog32 · · Score: 1

    of course, 10^-18 is a number very similar to 10^60 or even 10^-60.

    Or not - bad comparison.

  85. Wormhole Aliens by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Well, that's one way to get a stable wormhole.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  86. I created a stable wormhole by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I get my fishing bait from it.

  87. Improbabilitydrive by Fuzzums · · Score: 2, Informative

    here we come!!!!

    --
    Privacy is terrorism.
  88. You Left Out by thelizman · · Score: 1

    That aliens really did kidnap humans for genetic experiements. God damn those Eidolons.

  89. Is this really news? by dizzy+tunez · · Score: 1

    Come on you people, this is like having a topic called "hacker used unix!", or "bill gates uses microsoft windows!"

    --
    "If you loved me, you`d all kill yourselves today"
    Spider Jerusalem
  90. Noooooo!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now I'll never get a chance to meet my sebacean dream girl! :(

  91. This Just In... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Darwinian Evolution Produces Change, But Not Necessarily Detectable (that doesn't mean the whole man from apes thing isn't holding up, you know)

  92. So what? by Excelsior · · Score: 1

    Wormholes with smooth or classical spacetimes appear to be unstable and fall apart quickly.

    That's when you inverse the warp field to produce a reverse graviton stream, thus stabilizing the worm hole to maintain continuous fabric in space-time. Everybody knows that. Don't you watch Star Trek?

  93. Bandwidth of a wormhole? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Instability of the wormhole increases with its diameter ("throat"). However, "large" diameters are only needed to transfer physical objects. If all you transfer is information, throat size is irrelevant unless you are transmitting really huge amounts of data.

    1. Re:Bandwidth of a wormhole? by wickedsun · · Score: 1

      The same applies for women.

  94. That's old news! by DancesWithBlowTorch · · Score: 5, Informative

    I've been taught that Einstein-Rosen bridges ("Wormholes") are unstable in MSc lectures. This knowledge is at least five to ten years old. I can't find the appropriate paper at the moment, but if you try this summary of Black Hole Theory, for example, it will tell you on page 25 that Wormholes are not crossable. There are similar problems with time machines ("closed timelike curves") and other strange phenomena of Quantum Cosmology: They all sound so cool at the beginning, but the closer you look, the less interesting they get.

    1. Re:That's old news! by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 2, Funny

      Of course they're unstable... they only stay open long enough to let the sliders through, and close before any of the heavily armed soldiers stop gawping long enough to consider following...

    2. Re:That's old news! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Einstein-Rosen bridge isn't a physical phenomena. Its a mathematical artifact of certain coordinate systems when looking at the Schwarzschild solution. These wormholes are a completely different set of solutions of GR.

  95. whaa? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought this was already well known.

  96. Paper by n0mad6 · · Score: 1

    You can RTFA, or read the actual paper here. (available as PS or PDF). Beware, a working understanding of general relativity may be required.

  97. You never watched DS9 by trezor · · Score: 1

    You never watched Deep Space Nine, did you? You lucky bastard!

    --
    Not Buzzword 2.0 compliant. Please speak english.
    1. Re:You never watched DS9 by SmokeSerpent · · Score: 1

      Time to get geeky ...

      The DS9 wormhole was unique in it's stability. The reason was that there were weird alien energy beings living inside and keeping it that way.

      --
      All kings is mostly rapscallions. -Mark Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn
    2. Re:You never watched DS9 by Tony+Hoyle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually it wasn't completely unique, just unusual.

      Whenever a wormhole was discovered that seemed stable, the federation jumped in and got trading rights over it (cf. the episode that stranded the ferengi in the delta quadrant after the wormhole was found to be stable only on one side).

      In later Voyager they communicated via a very small wormhole - enough to get a data signal through, but nothing else. IIRC that was artifically created, though.

      There's also the Borg transwarp technology (OK they're subspace corridors, but they sure sound like wormholes to me...).

    3. Re:You never watched DS9 by tonejava · · Score: 1

      Don't forget Slipstream technology. There was no mention whether they were a type of wormhole either but they are much faster than wormholes.

  98. Re:WHAT!?!? Are there no Farscape fans on /. !?!?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm as disappointed as you are.

    Farscape kicks Star Trek/SG-1's asses any day of the week (currently on a Farscape marathon...)

  99. Oh, yeah, well mine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My worked just fine until tomorrow!

  100. Flow control! XOFF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    +++ATH0

  101. I've never had much luck using wormholes by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 2, Funny

    Not only are they unstable, but they're way too small to travel through. But they are a nice place for the worms to live.

    --
    Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
  102. AHA! So THAT's the Intel chip Apple's buying by HiThere · · Score: 1

    That would make a bit of sense.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  103. My Wormhole is unstable after eating chili!! by My_$0.02 · · Score: 1

    *:Must be read in an "over the top" scottish accent!!:*

    Captain! The crew is ready to travel through uranus, there is just one problem, the wormhole is not quite as stable as we thought... we're gonna have to astroglide it before we can fire off the probability drive and then we can go through the black hole and be givin' her all she's got!!

  104. Good or bad thing.. pseudo scifi theory by mattr · · Score: 1, Interesting
    Like everyone else I've been wondering where the UFOs and encyclopediae galactae are to be found if SETI hasn't found them yet. Hoping it is a matter of discovering real soon now a quicker mode of communication, or just finding out that life is much less common (needing moon, few supernovae, etc.).


    But I've had a sneaky ugly worry (founded by far too little knowledge of anything resembling necessary science) that it could conceivably be a quantum phenomenon, in other words no other species could exist within our light cone (or galaxy? farther?) due to some universal law that makes it impossible. Though anthropomorphic law aside, that would make it really, really unlikely that we exist, statistically speaking. Anyway, much as I would really like to see some FTL, and assuming the quantum worry I have is unfounded, there are two good things that could come out of this opinion that wormholes are unstable. For one thing, as much as I try to explain SETI etc. to my Dad, he says "I don't want to have any bug eyed monsters coming here" and of course, if they are like those in Starship Troopers then he's right. We're safely far away for a while maybe. Other thing is, no wormholes might mean that there is a chance of life existing outside our "light cone", i.e. the farthest we could ever go in the universe at light speed, I suppose. Those reasons both make me feel a little better. Any physicists out there?

  105. Why do this the hard way. by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

    What if you made the wormhole about 2 feet long?
    Then factor in, that the exotic matter is accelerated to give it more mass.
    Now add that the object being moved, is considered stationary, as it is moving in a "bubble" inside the wormhole.

    Look at bubbles floating to the surface in water. How could something a thousand times less dense than the staggeringly massive ocean hope to push it aside?

    Is there some rule that a wormhole must reach from the thing being transported to the destination? Can't it be created (like the even horizon of a bubble) along the way.

    What is the calculation for the energy for a worm-bubble? How much acceleration of the exotic matter is possible?

    By the way, I'd like this point I'm making considered as prior art in case Microsoft copyrights.

    --
    >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
  106. That's what I keep telling Scorpius... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... but he won't leave me alone. :(

    -John

  107. Don't take this the wrong way, but... by part_of_you · · Score: 0

    ...aren't black-holes already deemed "theory"? I mean, we don't have any scientific PROOF that they exist, it's all just theory, right? Black "holes" could very well be areas in spacetime that are concaved OUT instead of IN. There was an article (and no, I can't find it now) where one guy came up with a theory that light has different speeds, and that black holes were really areas in spacetime where time itself comes to a halt. That basicly if you ever were to try to go INTO one, the result would be that the closer that you get to it, the slower you can go. This would make the black hole seem to never get any closer, and it would take an infinate amount of time to reach the center.

  108. What is quickly? by Eminence · · Score: 1
    Wormholes with smooth or classical spacetimes appear to be unstable and fall apart quickly. Too bad for budding time travelers and space explorers!

    It depends on what quickly means here.

  109. Michael or John? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    n/m

  110. Having just used this technology... by Danimoth · · Score: 1

    I can tell you that this article is completely false. Why, I just got back from Alpha Centauri not 5 years from now through this very technology!

    --
    No smoking sigs indoors.
  111. Now that is funny by Edmund+Blackadder · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It is great how there is this heated discussion about whether wormholes are or are not safe for space travel (and people are actually disappointed when they turn out to be unsafe) while no-one has ever seen a wormhole to begin with.

  112. First gas prices now this! by LiquidEric · · Score: 1

    With gas costing what it does this is how I was planning on wormholes to get me to Cancun Mexico this summer. Time rethink my summer plans.

  113. Shame on you. by fbartho · · Score: 1

    shame on you for not noticing the farscape reference here:

    http://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=150462 &cid=12615641

    what kindof fan are you? Only a new seasoner???

    --
    Gravity Sucks
  114. also by fbartho · · Score: 1

    Also a late arrival, came after your comment:

    http://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=150462 &cid=12615816

    --
    Gravity Sucks
  115. The report continues... by RedBear · · Score: 1

    The BBC reports on recent theoretical physics research showing that wormholes may not be very useful for space or time travel. Wormholes with smooth or classical spacetimes appear to be unstable and fall apart quickly. Too bad for budding time travelers and space explorers!

    "Also in the news this evening, recent theoretical physics research suggests that the Earth's atmosphere will never be very useful for traveling long distances over the surface of the planet at great speed. Air appears to be unstable, and any machine we make to try and utilize this medium for human flight has always fallen apart quickly. Too bad for budding air travelers and aviators. Time to give up now."

    The universe will always be bigger and more complex than we think it is, folks. I wouldn't worry too much about never being able to time travel, use wormholes or travel faster than light (or all of the above). Eventually a way will be found, even if it means breaking the theoretical laws we think we know. Any scientist worth his or her salt knows that no matter how much we learn, there may always be something around the corner that will blast what we thought we knew into a million pieces and turn everything on its head. It is the height of hubris to assume otherwise.

  116. "Negative Energy" a conceptual mistake? by Pfhorrest · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This isn't exactly a response to your post, but more a question for this entire thread... but you seem like you may be a physicist or at least well versed enough in the mathematics thereof to be able to do "back-of-the-envelope calculations" about it, so maybe you can answer this question for me.

    Why is it assumed that because something has negative mass - which I would define as "the quality of being repelled from, rather than attracted to, ordinary positive mass" - it has negative *energy*? Likewise, why is it assumed that any energy (such as vacuum energy) translates directly into positive mass?

    I've always viewed it similarly to charge. Both mass and charge are a form of potential energy. An electron and a proton have the same amount of electrical potential energy as one another, only differing in the nature of that potential relative to other charges (whether it repels or attracts a positive or negative charge). But does a proton then have "positive" potential energy and an electron have "negative" potential energy? If the answer to that is no, then why does something with "negative" mass have to have "negative" energy? Is a space filled with a negative charge "less than empty vacuum"?

    I'm well aware of e=mc^2 of course, and why that would lead to a negative value for e if you have a negative value for m. But given that physics traditionally deals with only positive values for m, wouldn't e=|m|c^2 (using the absolute value of m, instead of just m) return the same results for all physics thus far, dealing with positive mass, without the counterintuitive "less than nothing" idea of "negative energy" if ever we managed to produce something with negative mass?

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    1. Re:"Negative Energy" a conceptual mistake? by jd · · Score: 5, Informative
      I'll answer this as best as I can.


      The mass/energy equivalence is actually quite important, because really mass is energy - in the early Universe, energy was all there was. What we call matter "condensed" out of that. The two are not just comparable, therefore, they really are the same stuff. Thus, E=MC^2 is true for both positive and negative masses, because negative mass must be condensed from negative energy.


      (I'm not sure if that's very clear.)


      Anyways, a negative charge is NOT the same as negative energy. An electron has a positive mass and will therefore convert to a positive amount of energy, and likewise if you were to "fuse" that energy, you would get an electron with it's attendent negative charge but positive mass.


      Nor is antimatter the same as negative matter. Antimatter and matter are largely the same stuff, but "rotated". (Matter has 720' symmetry, so if you "rotate" matter only 360', it becomes antimatter. This is covered in Professor Hawking's Brief History Of Time.)


      Negative matter has negative mass. This means that it would have negative momentum, negative gravity and all sorts of other bizare characteristics. (To give you an example, a positive massed rocket that used negatively massed fuel would fire the engines in the direction it wished to go.)


      Because the forces inside a negative mass are repulsive, negative mass is highly unstable, as all the forces are trying to blast it apart. What you would want is matter that is sufficiently distributed that the repulsive force (in this case, things like gravity) are weaker than what would be attractive forces (in this case, say, the strong nuclear force, which is normally repulsive, in positive matter).


      It is very unclear as to whether you could have complex atoms with a negative mass, simply because gravity and the strong nuclear force are not equal and therefore there would be a high degree of asymmetry in what would be possible.


      Negative mass or negative energy is required in a stable wormhole, because it forces the throat of the wormhole to stay open. Normally, a wormhole would collapse instantaneously, whenever any positive mass or energy tried to cross it, but the negative mass/energy prevents it from doing so. Provided there is enough.


      Essentially, what you are doing is creating a region of space that has such an intense repulsive force that "normal" space cannot enter into that region.


      Of course, this does beg an important question - is the force so great that NOTHING can enter? If so, then such wormholes may exist almost everywhere and we'd never know, as the normal Universe would wrap round it.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    2. Re:"Negative Energy" a conceptual mistake? by Pfhorrest · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That was an intelligent answer, but I think you may have misunderstood the nature of my question, and as such have not entirely answered it.

      I was not claiming that a negative charge was negative energy, or asking for clarification about that. I was analogizing the potential energy due to charge (electrostatic force) with the potential energy of a mass (gravity). An electron and proton, ignoring gravity, have a certain amount of potential energy relative to one another just because of their charges; that is to say, if released, they would move closer together and gain velocity, and kinetic energy. A hypothetical particle identical to an electron but with a greater charge would have *more* potential energy relative to that proton, as the attraction between them would be stronger, even though their masses are the same, so it's pretty clear that the attraction due to charge counts as "potential energy" the same as attraction due to mass.

      But now, take the potential energy due to charge (again, ignoring gravity) of two electrons. As the charge of a proton and and an electron are equal but opposite, is the potential energy between them (ignoring gravity) not the same? Or would you say an electron has a negative potential energy (even considering gravity now) to another electron, since they would repel one another? In that case, the "positive" and "negative" differences of energy seem only to apply to potential, not kinetic, energy, and refer only to the direction of the force applied relative to another body.

      Furthermore, in the case of electrical charges, that attraction or repulsion is relative to not only the strength but the sign of charge of another body, in which case, how do you know that this exotic matter with negative mass, while it may have negative (repulsive) potential energy to positive mass, does not have positive (attractive) potential energy to other exotic matter? After all, we know that likes attract with positive masses, so it stands to reason that likes would attract with negative masses as well.

      Has anyone ever made or discovered particles of this "exotic matter" and measured the relative attraction of them to each other? I imagine for the extremely short lifespans you claim for it, it would be difficult to do such an experiment, especially here amongst all this positive mass, and especially to isolate the effects of gravity from electric and nuclear forces.

      This is a common area that seems conceptually vague amongst every physicist I've personally spoken with and most of the ones I've read. Einstein seemed to clarify it best in his personal layman's version of relativity. People speak of the "size" of particles, and of "matter", as nebulous concepts separate from the force-fields which define the characteristics of those particles. For example, when pressed to define "volume" as an independent quality of a particle, as when people say "atoms are mostly empty space", most people, even physics professors, I speak to fail to give any definition.

      Is it the size of an atom the radius of its outermost valence level? By that definition the entireity of space inside that valence shell IS the atom and is therefore not empty. So, scratch that idea, the space of the atom is only filled by the particles it's made out of and the rest is empty. Ok - what's the volume of an electron, or a proton? It's not clear how that should be defined - by it's mass? By its charge? How do you measure volume in units of mass or charge? Do you measure the volume by the extent that the strong nuclear force keeps other particles (of regular, non-antimatter at least) from overlapping that pointin space?

      What is the extend or nature of something devoid of any of its force-fields? Can you run into an empty shell with no mass, charge, or nuclear forces? What exactly would you be running into? People say atoms are mostly empty space - I say everything is nothing but space, and none of it is empty.

      From recollection, Einstein spoke in his laymen's book on relativity about an a c

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    3. Re:"Negative Energy" a conceptual mistake? by Lobachevsky · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Would the existence of whiteholes and abundance of them suggest that large wormholes are ubiquitous? While there are a lot of measurements supporting blackholes - and rotating blackholes - at the epicenter of galaxies, there seem to be no sound measurements on whiteholes.

      Correct me if I'm wrong, but isn't a whitehole a necessary endpoint for a unidirectional wormhole? Also, considering how most blackholes at the epicenter of galaxies lie dormant, their corresponding whiteholes, if any, would be dormant as well, observable only by how they influence ambient light. Since measurements suggesting blackholes are at the center of most all galaxies are relatively new, I need to ask, has there been much study or analysis of observable space to look for corroborating evidence of whiteholes?

    4. Re:"Negative Energy" a conceptual mistake? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The issue here seems to be as follows - you are taking a fundamentally classical view of physics and applying it to a fundamentally non-classical problem. I'll try to give an explanation, but this area isn't my specialty, so if someone has better knowledge than I, I'll defer to them.

      First, potential energy is a measure of how much energy a system can gain as a result of forces acting upon it. It is defined relative to some arbitrary zero (usually either a well-defined ground-state, or infinity in the case of divergent systems). Further, potential energy is independent of the direction of the forces (whether they are attracting or repelling), so in both of your examples regarding electrons and protons, the potential energy is positive.

      However, regarding the creating of a wormhole, we're not concerned with potential energy, but rather with the total energy of the particle, since energy density is (part of) what determines the local curvature of space-time (which is what gravity is). Basically, negative matter is matter with a negative total energy, not simply negative potential energy (actually, I'd expect the potential energy component would be positive, since negative matter wants to fly apart).

      So, your two examples are incomparable. Negative matter is not simply a reversal of the sign of gravity, as is the case with charge. (Well, in a sense it is, but the implications are rather more than that; gravity as a force is dependent upon energy density, so negative gravity implies a negative energy density.)

      To be specific - your final paragraph seems to demonstrate where your confusion lies, so I'll address that. You claim that charge, mass, and the strong nuclear force are all measurements of potential energy. This is categorically incorrect.

      Mass, for instance, is a measure of the total energy of a particle, which means that potential energy and kinetic energy contribute, as well as the rest energy for that particle. This is what is meant by the mass-energy equivalence relation in special relativity, and is why particles lose mass when they fall into a gravitational potential well.

      Charge, likewise, has no relation to potential energy; an electron sitting in free space, not in the presence of an electro-static field, has no electric potential energy. The same is true of the nuclear forces.

      As for your aside regarding measurements of the volume of particles, that's a different question altogether, and has rather a lot to do with quantum mechanics and the uncertainty principle. Take, for example, an atom embedded within a crystal lattice. Suppose we wish to define the volume of an atom by the outermost valence of electrons. That's fine, if we don't mind that that valence doesn't really have a well-defined boundary, and that there is considerably overlap between one atom and the next. Furthermore, the atoms in that crystal are going to be swapping electrons rather frequently (especially if that crystal is a conductor). In fact, the best you are likely to get is an overall electron probability-density (that is, the probable density of electrons in any region of space within the crystal), and might therefore draw an atom's boundary as, for instance, the associated line of minimum density surrounding it. However, don't expect that this is going to be anything more than a first-order approximation of that volume.

  117. well, duh! by v1 · · Score: 1

    anyone who's watched farscape already knows this...

    --
    I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
  118. Smooth or classical spacetime instability a clue? by BlueStrat · · Score: 1

    "Wormholes with smooth or classical spacetimes appear to be unstable and fall apart quickly."

    Could this be a clue that wormholes are only stable as long as their "perfection" is altered/modulated by data being transferred by some method, so that they are in a constant state of change? Just a thought that occurred to me, I'm not a cosmologist or physicist, etc.

    Strat

    --
    Progressivism (aka US 'Liberalism'): Ideas so good they need a police/surveillance-state to enforce.
  119. OB coincidence reference by lactose99 · · Score: 1

    How interesting that this was reported just two days after I completed my famed Damn Wormholes! bumperstickers. Buy many as they are now unstable and may disappear or explode at any minute.

    --
    Fully licensed blockchain psychiatrist
  120. Unstable wormholes.... Doh!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did we not learn anything from John Crichton, a second-generation IASA astronaut with a doctorate in theoretical sciences???

    You would have thought that after the four seasons that we spent aboard Moya, that we might have at least learned that wormholes are unstable...

    No, wait..... I spent the my time fantasizing over Officer Aeryn Sun!!!! opps.....

    FARSCAPE LIVES!!!!!

    http://www.farscape.com/
    http://www.scifi.com/farscape/

  121. Wormholes and relativity by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

    What if you built your wormhole, set the two ends 10 meters apart on Earth, then sent one end far away under extreme acceleration and back to Earth again, so that the end you sent away is "younger" than the stationary end, and has (from the perspective of anyone traveling with the sent-away end) raced, say, a hundred years into the future in a (subjective) decade.

    Looking back through the sent-away end (if it could function like just some sort of window), did the travelers see time on Earth near the stationary end pass at the same rate as them, i.e. on the other side of the wormhole, as viewed from the sent-away end, only a decade has passed? If that is the case, then couldn't they just step through the wormhole when it gets back to Earth, and come out 10 meters away and 90 years in the past? If people 300 years after the sent-away end returned, stepped through the sent-away end back 10 meters and 90 years, then walked 10 meters over to the sent-away end again, could they not do this three times and go back 270 years? (At which point the local-time sent-away end is far out in space and not available to be stepped into again).

    Basically, with such a construction you could always come back in time to the creation of the wormhole, jumping back in increments of whatever the age difference due to relativistic effects is. And with that ability, you get all your staples of temporal paradoxes possible. If next year we build this thing, the sent-away end returns in 110 years with a 100 year differential, and then one of my psycho descendants 200 years from now jumps back twice and kills me before I have any kids... there's your grandfather paradox.

    Although there is the alternate possibility which would disallow this... those who travelled with the sent-away end, looking back, saw time on Earth pass by at an accelerated rate, everything running fast-forward (faster as they on the ship accelerate more), likely blue-shifted, extra bright/hot, probably a pressure differential due to relative temperature differences (if both ends are in atmosphere)... in effect, the people on the ship looking back see everything speed up and all forces amplified, so time runs fast-forward and light and heat explode out of the wormhole; while those on Earth looking through the wormhole at those on the ship see everything slow down, forces diminish, things cool off, lights darken and redshift, as air is sucked through the wormhole into the ship.

    When the ship returns to Earth and becomes stationary relative to the other end of the wormhole, the effects normalize, but to both the people on Earth and the people on the ship, 100 years worth of events have passed on Earth, and 10 years of events have passed on the ship. But to the people on Earth, those ten years on the ship stretched out slowly over 100 years of viewing time, and to those on the ship, those 100 years on Earth exploded past in a decade. The wormhole ends stay synched in the same timeframe, not permitting time travel that way, and offering the interesting prospect of viewing relativity at play.

    I'm not sure myself which is the correct scenario. Any physicists care to comment?

    --
    -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
    "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    1. Re:Wormholes and relativity by lgw · · Score: 1

      What if you built your wormhole, set the two ends 10 meters apart on Earth, then sent one end far away under extreme acceleration and back to Earth again, so that the end you sent away is "younger" than the stationary end, and has (from the perspective of anyone traveling with the sent-away end) raced, say, a hundred years into the future in a (subjective) decade.

      I've seen this idea before, and I don't buy it. You might be able to send the mechanism for opening one end of a wormhole around a big circle at relativistic speed, but that's quite different from moving the wormhole around. A wormhole changes the metric between two points in space, making them adjacent when there weren't previously. It doesn't move a section of space around - the whole idea is meaningless, as space is what we move through.

      Your latter analysis is better - of course no one can know what the "correct" scenario is without some experimentation, but at least it's not nonsense.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    2. Re:Wormholes and relativity by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      I understand the strangeness of having a little twist of space, a wormhole, "attached" to some physical object, and I don't have a good explanation for that either; but consider that that twist of space, if it is "stationary", must be stationary *to* something. After all, the Earth is flying around the sun which is flying through the galaxy... if we made a wormhole here on Earth wouldn't it suddenly go flying off into space at incredible rates? Intuitively, the answer would appear to be no, because our frame of reference is the Earth, and there is absolute frame of reference (according to "everybody" - I have questions about that which have never been satisfactorily answered) that we are moving relative to . . .

      But why is the wormhole 'bound' to the Earth? I'd think it much more likely to be 'bound' to whatever is creating or "opening" it. In which case, moving that thing would move that end of the wormhole.

      Either way, I don't see why you find the latter analysis preferable to the former on such grounds, because the latter also assumes that one can move the end of a wormhole by moving the apparatus that's creating it.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    3. Re:Wormholes and relativity by lgw · · Score: 1

      Consider a picnic blanket, folded in such a way that an ant can walk between two points that aren't normally adjacent. We've changed the metric for the blanket much like a wormhole changes the metric for space-time, making it discontinuous in a way useful for travel.

      Now let's move around the point where the blanket is folded to touch. From our ant's point of view, the wormhole is moving - he's now adjacent to a different point on the blanket and can move there easily. But from the *blanket's* point of view, nothing has changed. Each thread on the blanket is still woven as it was before. The blanket is not moving with respect to the blanket, only the ant's wormhole device.

      A device to connect two points in space-time can be moved around (and indeed would always be moving), but space itself isn't moving. You can move the wormhole device from, say, 40 degrees lattitude to 80 degrees lattitude on the Earth at relativistic speed, causing it to age slower from the perspective of of an observer at either end. You can't move "40 degrees lattitude" to 80 degrees lattitude (no matter how many Jimmy Buffet CDs you play), it doesn't make sense. You don't change the flow of time of in space itself by moving a wormhole around, space and time are orthagonal coordinates in a measurment system.

      If you send one end wormhole mechanism around in a big circle at realativistic speeds, that end of the mechanism will have aged less than the other end, but it's returning to a point in space that hasn't aged any less or more than any other point in space, because points in space don't age.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    4. Re:Wormholes and relativity by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      Right, that is what I intended in my original post. Not that you are "moving space" which is a non-sequitur, but that the particular quirk or pattern of space is changing - that 'this part' bends over to 'that part', is changing, that you are making it so 'this other part' now bends over to 'that part. You are "moving" space the same way you are "moving" the blanket - the very notion of being able to 'fold' space like that implies another space-like metric aside from that of space itself.

      Lets take 'motion' out of the equation entirely. The point I was making about relativistic speeds is that, in different parts of space, depending on acceleration (including distance to a gravity well), time passes at different rates. On a spacestation orbiting near a black hole, clocks turn much more slowly than clocks in open space (from an 'objective' standpoint, that is; since the people in the spacestation are also aging more slowly, they see the clocks moving as normal).

      But what if you had a door-sized wormhole that you can clearly look through, running from that spacestation to another one in open space far away. Would the people on the open-space end of the wormhole look through, and see the clock on the near-black-hole station turning more slowly? If so, then it seems all sorts of other effects would pass across the wormhole as a consequence; it'd almost be like making an extremely steep gravity shear. Which would actually make a lot of sense; the people in open space would suddenly, through the wormhole, be very close to a black hole. Since the effects of gravity are identical to the effects of acceleration, it seems then that in this case, putting one end of a wormhole on Earth and sending the other away and back at relativistic speeds would be like creating a new gravity well on Earth, reaching out through the wormhole.

      Or alternatively, do the people in the open-space station see clocks on the other side moving at the same rate as their own? That implies that just having the wormhole connected is creating some sort of causal dissonance; that the people in open space, 'moving into the future' faster than those on the spacestation near the black hole, are looking through the wormhole back in time to the earlier time on other station, which is lagging behind their time.

      Every time anyone speaks of wormholes and relativity they seem to assume the latter scenario. I'm beginning to think the former is more likely. Of course, with the former scenario, as soon as you have the wormhole open and the effects (pressure, temperature, gravity differences) level out, since 'gravity' is 'leaking' out the wormhole to the other end, the timeframes will synch up too. And as far as I understand it, by current theories you don't 'open up' a wormhole to somewhere else, you build the wormhole ends together and then separate them, so any changes in gravity/acceleration between the two ends would be gradual and even; as a ship with one end accelerated at human-bearable speeds, human-bearable effects would be felt through the other end of the wormhole while it accelerates. If a station with one end of a wormhole approaches a human-bearable distance to a black hole, then human-bearable effects will be felt through the other end while it's there.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    5. Re:Wormholes and relativity by lgw · · Score: 1

      But what if you had a door-sized wormhole that you can clearly look through, running from that spacestation to another one in open space far away. Would the people on the open-space end of the wormhole look through, and see the clock on the near-black-hole station turning more slowly? If so, then it seems all sorts of other effects would pass across the wormhole as a consequence; it'd almost be like making an extremely steep gravity shear.

      Here's the deal IMO: time is route-dependent. If you look at the clock through the wormhole you see it ticking at a different speed than if you see it though a telescope. You also see it at a different time, of course. I don't see any paradox involved in that (see the other child thread of my original post for a very long discussion of this).

      This creates an interesting issue for the conservation of energy, as through one path the ends are not moving, and through another they are. I think you would, therefore, have a gravity shear, but in the other direction. You'd need to accelerate continuously though the wormhole until you'd matched the *magnitude* of the normal-space delta-V between the ends. This would apply in both directions through the wormhole, regardless of the direction the ends were moving in normal space. This would be more like impedance than gravity, however, as you wouldn't be accelerated out of the wormhole, you'd be slowed in either direction at any point in the transition.

      But I think gravity is the right model, as light would need to be red-shifted,, not merely defracted, to conserve energy. The gravity would just be behind you no matter what direction you were trying to move. Sort of like Monday morning. ;)

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    6. Re:Wormholes and relativity by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      I think you're correct that the gravitic/acceleration/etc effects through a wormhole are independent of the motion of the ends relative to each other, but I don't think it would work as an impedance both directions as you are saying.

      Perhaps a better example to illustrate the 'leak' of gravity and other effects I'm talking about would be a more terrestrial scenario. Say you're standing on Earth in a nice, perfectly flat parking lot with two door-shaped ends of a wormhole nearby. You're looking through one end and out the other end at your friend. You toss a ball to your friend through the wormhole and it follows a parabolic arc across the bridges space, since gravity on both ends is essentially identical.

      Then your friend steps aside and tilts his end of it down so you're now looking at the pavement. Shouldn't you then also fall "down" toward that pavement through your end? Gravity should reach across the wormhole. If that other end is put on a centrifuge and spun up to 1G of acceleration, and you're looking "down" (or "out" from the centrifuge) through the wormhole, shouldn't you be pulled that way too? After all, acceleration and gravity are *identical* forces, otherwise indistinguishable.

      And the forces, of course, must be equal and opposite. If your end of the wormhole sucks, then the other must blow, so to speak. If the acceleration is great enough to cause relativistic effects, then the gravity shear is going to be pretty steep across the wormhole, but one direction is still "up" (the end accelerating less) and the other is "down" (the end accelerating more). Plus, since time would appear to move more slowly, light would be red-shifted, there would seem to be less kinetic energy in the atmosphere and thus things would seem colder, pressures would seem lower...

      And interestingly, though it seems that the hotter, higher-pressure air would blow "down" the gravity shear to the cooler low-pressure area, soon the pressures would equalize and you'd end up with any warmer air in the "lower" (more accelerated) areas "rising" across the wormhole to the "higher" (less accelerated) areas, just like you do with a body of air in a normal gravity well. If you had a wormhole lying horizontally on the Earth's surface, looking "down" it into a space station under high gravity or acceleration, it'd be just like drilling a very, very big hole in the ground: a lot of air would flow down there and create higher pressures at the bottom, enough to counter the force of gravity and keep more air from "falling in".

      The question that now hovers in my mind is how these forces affect the apparatus sustaining the wormhole. If you hung one end in orbit around Earth and sent the other near a black hole, would the one in orbit come crashing down or flying away, depending on its facing? I'm trying to think of a terrestrial analog: if you placed two ends of a small wormhole (and by "end" I'm meaning the generating apparatus), horizontally in the earlier parking lot, one facing down and one facing up (presuming one-sided entryways), and stood on the up-facing side, standing (through the wormhole) on the segment of parking lot under the other, down-facing end, then grabbed the apparatus (say it's lightweight enough to lift), pushed off the pavement and lifted your end of the wormhole over your head, and stepped out the other end... wait, how did the other end get lifted? Does applying a force to one end apply a force to the other end? That only makes sense of the apparatuses are quantum-entangled... which actually seems like a similar proposition to a wormhole, linking two fields in space together.

      Are wormholes really nothing more than quantum-entangled... space?

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    7. Re:Wormholes and relativity by lgw · · Score: 1

      Well, I expect the 'door' to a wormhole would be a sphere, not a circle, so you couldn't really tilt it, but one end on Earth and another on the moon works just as well.

      As far as gravity, I see the wormhole as just a short route between the two points, so if the route through the wormhole was 10 feet, in th middle you'd be 5 feet from the surface of the Earth, and 5 feet from the surface of the moon, with the appropriate 5/6ths g gravity. That would probably tear apart both planets.

      I think you're right about the atmosphere flow as well, unless the velocity requried to get through the wormhole unaccelerated was high enough to keep the air from leaking. Again, unpleasant to have one on the surface.

      I think quantum-entangled space is about right, but there's still soemthing odd here. It still seems like you could fail to conserve energy, with a very dense object orbiting the Earth. If the surface gravity on the object was higher than Earth's, but the total mass was lower, there would be a net gain of energy launching an object from the new moon to fall onto Earth, where it could be sucked through the wormhole to repeat the process. It doesn't seem like this should work!

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
  122. negative energy? by Driadan · · Score: 2, Interesting

    AFAIK (and that's not much) energy is something needed to "have potential", or ,in other words, to do work. Moving something is a kind of work. How do I move the entire fabric of space with some "exotic matter" that has energy in debt?

    Also, if I am unable to measure the amount of energy or potential that I have (or that any other thing has), how do I recognize something that has negative energy?

    --

    I see connected people! - The seventh sense
  123. In other news... by theconartist · · Score: 1

    In other news, scientists speculate the sun might be hot.

  124. Doesn't have to be that big.. by dmyze · · Score: 1

    I don't need to travel in time, I just need to transmit winning lotto numbers to myself.

  125. Case in point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My invisible friend Fred is inherently unstable. I'm not sure if he exists in the first place.

  126. Tachyon beam by skingers6894 · · Score: 1

    Don't worry, it can be stabilized with a concentrated tachyon particle stream from the main deflector dish. Everyone knows that. ...Oh you might need to reroute power from the aft shields but that's fine.

  127. Amazing that you csan believe this, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and the amount of blind faith this requires, and yet doubt the existence of GOD, creation, etc.

    Just amazing.

  128. Going back? by mynck · · Score: 1

    If humans are ever to figure out how to travel through time, wouldn't someone have done it already? Unless there's going to be a totalitarian government keeping track of our every actions, if some genius whackjob wanted to come to sometime before now, he or she could.

    1. Re:Going back? by Peaceful_Patriot · · Score: 1

      Carl Segan believed that time travel would never happen because there are no people from the future among us.

      Or are there?

      --
      There is nothing so powerful as an idea whose time has come.
    2. Re:Going back? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oolcay Itay.

  129. This is old news by 5plicer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    All the points raised in the article were discussed in Robert L. Forward's Indistinguishable From Magic, which I read back in '95. And it's not like he came up with these ideas... his book is just a paperback.

    One thing Dr. Forward talked about in his book was using micro-wormholes to send radio transmissions. Sure, it's not as cool as sending a ship through, and anyone who received the message couldn't send one back to us via the same wormhole, but maybe someone on the other end of the wormhole might have a few trick up their sleeves to let us know they received our transmission.

    PS - this is my first post on Slashdot

    --
    The bits on the bus go on and off... on and off... on and off...
  130. Not published-it is just a preprint by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A preprint means nothing, wait until it is published, maybe it will never be.

  131. Test image by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What's all this deal with test images?

  132. Audio interview with one of the researchers by Fraser+Cain · · Score: 2, Informative

    I just completed a podcast interviewing Dr. Stephen Hsu, one of the contributors to this research. He explains more about how wormholes are theoretically impossible to keep stable.

    --
    Publisher, Universe Today - http://www.universetoday.com
  133. Re:WHAT!?!? Are there no Farscape fans on /. !?!?! by milosoftware · · Score: 1

    I was just looking, but yours appears to be the only. So here goes:

    Dren! I'll never get back to my frelling home then.

    --
    Musicians don't die. They just decompose.
  134. What we can do to save commander John Crichton by tesloni · · Score: 2, Funny

    He was droped into warmhole. How we can save him?

  135. Re:A silicon chip could never occur naturally, eit by Dr.+Manhattan · · Score: 1
    of course, 10^-18 is a number very similar to 10^60 or even 10^-60.

    The same article says that squeezing a proton through needs ~10^30. An electron is three orders of magnitude smaller, so now we're at 10^27. Photons can have even less energy. Still a ways to go, but in the 1940's it would have been considered utterly impossible to get silicon as pure as we have now, by nearly as many orders of magnitude.

    Maybe we won't ever be able to squeeze a human through. You're saying you can't see any use for a 'time modem'?

    --
    PHEM - party like it's 1997-2003!
  136. Creating negative energy by antispam_ben · · Score: 1

    I recall reading about doing this - acceleration raises the energy or 'temperature' of a vacuum (it creates particles with energy) analogous to how compressing a gas raises its temperature, and likewise, stopping acceleration lowers the energy just as releasing the pressure on a gas lowers its temperature.
    If you have a box with a vacuum (temperature at absolute zero) in it, then accelerate it, creating energy inside, and allow the energy to dissipate (so the temperature is again at absolute zero), then remove the acceleration, the box will have negative energy in it.

    This is more of a thought experiment than something that can easily be done. Googling "zero point energy" should give more info/a better explanation, though it looks like there's some crap ("devoted to the new energy technology") out there too.

    --
    Tag lost or not installed.
  137. Re:John Crichton could teach the BBC a thing or tw by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What! Aren't you geared up to watch StarScape? Or was it FarGate?