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ISS Orbit-Raising Attempt Fails

hpulley writes "ITAR-TASS reports that the Progress cargo ship currently docked at the ISS attempted an orbit raising burn this morning but the engine failed three minutes into the firing. Further burns are cancelled until they figure out the problem and meanwhile, the station continues to lose approximately a kilometer of altitude every week, with the rate increasing as the orbit decays. At present, the schedule says the next Progress, 20P, will be launched on December 21st, nearly 9 weeks from now. Normally the shuttle would also raise the orbit of ISS but it is not scheduled to launch until May 3rd at the earliest. Nominally the ISS orbits at 358km but if it drops to 300km, it may decay in a matter of days. It was down to 340km already on October 13th."

329 comments

  1. Update by hpulley · · Score: 5, Informative

    Since I submitted the article, another report has said this morning's emergency is not a problem, and they may attempt another orbit raising burn today. There is lots of time to make a correction and the orbit is OK for now.

    --
    $#!^ happens, but why does it always have to happen to me???
    1. Re:Update by rovingeyes · · Score: 4, Funny

      So which of these stories is true? I don't want to flame on the wrong story!

    2. Re:Update by hpulley · · Score: 1

      Both are true but the original submission was based upon an article ten hours older than the new one. It takes a while for submissions to show up.

      --
      $#!^ happens, but why does it always have to happen to me???
    3. Re:Update by Spackler · · Score: 3, Funny

      So which of these stories is true? I don't want to flame on the wrong story!

      And, which one is technically a dupe, because I don't want to flame the wrong editor.

    4. Re:Update by drgonzo59 · · Score: 4, Funny

      You just ruined our chance to panic and flame about ISS falling from the sky. Thanks a lot! Sheesh...You and your hard facts

    5. Re:Update by slapout · · Score: 4, Funny

      Maybe this is just another marketing ploy for the Disney movie "Chicken Little".

      --
      Coder's Stone: The programming language quick ref for iPad
    6. Re:Update by jpowell180 · · Score: 1

      " You just ruined our chance to panic and flame about ISS falling from the sky. Thanks a lot! Sheesh...You and your hard facts -- ANS:> 42" I'm old enough to remember when Skylab fell from orbit - there was a lot of excitement, they even made a song about it! Imagine, however, if Skylab had reamined in orbit long enough for the shuttle to boost it a bit higher - we could have used it all this time (with a little refurbishing), possibly adding modules over the years, etc.

    7. Re:Update by Peeptophe · · Score: 0

      Do the math. 1km/week loss. 340km at present.

      The claim is that the rate of loss is increasing as the orbit decays but also states that, if nothing else, the shuttle will be there in 9 weeks.

      It's not an emergency.

      --
      * Si hoc legere scis numium eruditionis habes *
    8. Re:Update by slideroll · · Score: 0

      Just show it a picture of Uma Thurman. That'll raise anything. What do you think Yoda was thinking about when he pulled Luke's X-wing out of the swamp?

    9. Re:Update by A+non-mouse+Cow+Herd · · Score: 1
      The claim is that the rate of loss is increasing as the orbit decays but also states that, if nothing else, the shuttle will be there in 9 weeks. We all know shuttle schedules are highly reliable... In actual fact, the May shuttle date is more of a planning target than a firm date.

      This certainly isn't an emergency yet, but it has the potential to be quite serious. The decay rate increases drastically the lower you go. Below a certain point, progress doesn't have enough fuel and thrust to get you out of the hole. Orbital decay is also highly variable depending on solar activity (it was this that caused Skylab to crash earlier than expected). While we are supposed to be near a solar minimum, it doesn't look much like one. On the upside, ISS itself has it's own engines (smaller than the progress main engines) and progress has other thrusters as well. I'm not sure if the docked soyuz can be used for reboost, but ISTR that they have the capability to transfer fuel in both directions so it is possible.

    10. Re:Update by QuantumPion · · Score: 1

      Who's panicking? I'm hoping for another shot at a free taco...

    11. Re:Update by fbg111 · · Score: 2, Funny

      The Skylab is falling! The Skylab is falling!

      --
      Flying is easy, just throw yourself at the ground and miss. -Douglas Adams
    12. Re:Update by vsprintf · · Score: 2, Funny

      Maybe this is just another marketing ploy for the Disney movie "Chicken Little".

      OMG! And there's no vaccine for the Chicken Little bird flu that doesn't exist yet! AHHRRHHGGG! We're all gonna maybe die in an epic pandemic!!! (Of course we're all going to die anyway, but that's no reason to give up an opportunity to create panic. :)

    13. Re:Update by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well if we wait a little longer than that then maybe the ISS will come to the shuttle.

  2. Rather alarmist story... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 2, Informative


    The story gives the impression that the ISS is in some sort of dire predicament, however, upon doing the math, one can see that the ISS has roughly 9 months of orbit still in front of it.

    Tempest, meet teacup.

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    1. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Quasar1999 · · Score: 0

      Did I miss something? I thought that in space there is no 'drag', so once something is in orbit, it stays in orbit... or are they not in 'space' per-se, but still in some very very low density part of the earth's atmosphere?

      --

      ---
      Programming is like sex... Make one mistake and support it the rest of your life.
    2. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uh, your calculation isn't correct...the rate of decay isn't a linear function, so burnup would be something less than 9 months away.

    3. Re:Rather alarmist story... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 3, Informative


      Actually, the Earth's atmosphere extends out to roughly 2000 kilometers or so. Spacecraft orbiting within 2000 kilometers are slowly spiraling in, due to the the tiny amount of air resistance.

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    4. Re:Rather alarmist story... by eln · · Score: 2, Informative

      As I understand it, Orbit just means that your velocity forward is just compensating for the downward pull the Earth's gravity is imposing on you. So, you're actually falling constantly while you're in orbit, but you're moving away from the Earth horizontally fast enough so you stay at a fairly constant distance from the planet.

      I know that's a crappy explanation, but I'm not a rocket scientist. I'm sure you'll get at least one rocket scientist responding to you explaining it better, though.

    5. Re:Rather alarmist story... by numbski · · Score: 1

      Correction. 340km was 6 days ago, so it would come down almost exactly on December 1.

      --

      Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    6. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (1km/week)

    7. Re:Rather alarmist story... by AndersOSU · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Reading the summary makes me think either the PR firm who wrote it doesn't understand acceleration, or expects us to be unable to.

      The orbit could currently be decaying at 1km/wk, but that is less useful than saying the paperclip I just dropped is currently traveling at 15m/s.

      In order to convey the predicament of the ISS the article should mention altitude, downward velocity, and acceleration.

    8. Re:Rather alarmist story... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 1, Troll

      No...

      From the summary:
      and meanwhile, the station continues to lose approximately a kilometer of altitude every week

      And from the referenced article:
      Normally, ISS daily goes down by 100-150 meters experts say.

      If we assume the worst (150 m/day), the station will drop by 1,024 m in a week.
      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    9. Re:Rather alarmist story... by descentr · · Score: 2, Informative

      It is one kilometer per week, not per day.

    10. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
      Did I miss something? I thought that in space there is no 'drag', so once something is in orbit, it stays in orbit... or are they not in 'space' per-se, but still in some very very low density part of the earth's atmosphere?

      They are in LEO, Low Earth Orbit, with emphasis on Low. So yes, there is some drag from the "atmosphere".

      The mistake you're making is to think there's some sort of sharp dividing line between "atmosphere" and "space". NASA defines "space" as beginning about 50 miles above the earth, but traces of atmosphere extend well above that.

    11. Re:Rather alarmist story... by billybob2001 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Why aren't the standard units being quoted

      It's a rate of 9.94193908 furlongs per fortnight

      http://www.google.co.uk/search?hl=en&q=1+kilometre +per+week+in+furlongs+per+fortnight&meta=

    12. Re:Rather alarmist story... by interiot · · Score: 2, Informative
      Gravity has nothing to do with a decreasing orbit. If you imagine a universe with only two objects near each other, and no atmospheres, the objects will always orbit at the same distance. Gravity is a critical part of the orbit itself, but nothing else. Play with this Java applet or this applet for a couple minutes to see what I mean.

      The lowering of the orbit is primarily due to atmospheric drag, as mentioned in other posts.

    13. Re:Rather alarmist story... by pclminion · · Score: 3, Informative
      As I understand it, Orbit just means that your velocity forward is just compensating for the downward pull the Earth's gravity is imposing on you. So, you're actually falling constantly while you're in orbit, but you're moving away from the Earth horizontally fast enough so you stay at a fairly constant distance from the planet.

      A better way to think about it is in terms of forces, not velocities. In order for an object to travel in a circle, there must be an inward-directed force, a centripetal force. Imagine you're swinging a ball on a string around your head. The ball travels in a circle because the string is continually applying an inward-directed force to it. For an object in orbit, this inward-directed force is gravity.

      The image of the craft continually "missing" the Earth is not as useful, because the size of the Earth really isn't relevant to the question of orbit -- only its mass is. An object can orbit whenever its speed is less than the escape velocity. It's just that some orbits, unfortunately, intersect with the surface of the Earth.

    14. Re:Rather alarmist story... by smooth+wombat · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      There's this thing called 'gravity' that has a tendency to pull objects towards it.

      Yeah, but gravity is only a theory. It isn't a fact

      P.S. Note to mods. No, this isn't flamebaiting or trolling. Having a supposed scientist claim that astrology could fit under the definition of a theory reminds me of the morons who keep using the phrase re: evolution: but it's only a theory, not a fact, when in fact evolution is a fact but the theory of evolution, that which describes the process, is not a fact. Just like gravity is a fact but the Theory of Gravity is not. The Theory only attempts to describe the fact (gravity)

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    15. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    16. Re:Rather alarmist story... by pe1rxq · · Score: 1

      just to be pedantic:
      150 * 7 = 1050

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      Secure messaging: http://quickmsg.vreeken.net/
    17. Re:Rather alarmist story... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 0, Troll

      Thanks for the correction...I meant to type 1,050, but somehow, it came out 1,024....just have a thing for powers of 2, I guess... ^_^

      --
      ____

      ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

    18. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Is there something about the image that doesn't work if you say "teacup" instead of "teapot"?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    19. Re:Rather alarmist story... by mahdi13 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Being 'overrated' lets add more fuel to the fire :)

      Those applets are nice but they both rely on constants, as if gravity never changes. There are lots of things that can change the orbit of an object, different areas of the Earth have greater pull then others (oceans don't have as much 'pull' as say continents and the Moon is a huge variable.
      Atmospheric drag is another that can not be calculated as well as other variables.

      Simply put, there are too many things that 'could' happen for someone to expect long term stability in an orbit. These 'orbital correction' burns are very common in any orbiting body and the closer they are to the planet the more often they are needed.

      Troll: Last I heard was the the Moon is in a decaying orbit and is expected to crash into the Earth within the next 1 billion years or so =P

      --
      "Some things have to be believed to be seen." - Ralph Hodgson
    20. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually his way was better. As another non-rocket-physics-orbital-space-major, the original explanation creates an image I can grasp. You, on the other hand, lost me at "forces".

    21. Re:Rather alarmist story... by pclminion · · Score: 2
      Actually his way was better. As another non-rocket-physics-orbital-space-major, the original explanation creates an image I can grasp. You, on the other hand, lost me at "forces".

      You don't understand what pushing or pulling is?

      His explanation isn't even strictly correct. Just because an object happens to intersect the ground (otherwise known as "crashing") doesn't mean it wasn't in orbit. It's not a bad explanation, take what works for you, but I'm surprised.

    22. Re:Rather alarmist story... by david.given · · Score: 2, Informative
      A better way to think about it is in terms of forces, not velocities. In order for an object to travel in a circle, there must be an inward-directed force, a centripetal force. Imagine you're swinging a ball on a string around your head. The ball travels in a circle because the string is continually applying an inward-directed force to it. For an object in orbit, this inward-directed force is gravity.

      Unfortunately, while this analogy is technically more accurate, it's not actually useful --- because the when you imagine the ball being swung around your head, your intuition only considers the centrifugal force: the ball is pulling on your hand. Our built-in physics systems doesn't consider centripetal force to be useful, so we never notice it. This tends to lead people to dismiss this particular analogy as being incomprehensible.

      The continuously-falling-but-always-missing analogy is less accurate, but gives a better feel for what's going on. Orbital mechanics are, fundamentally, counterintuitive. Remember "East takes you out, out takes you west, west takes you in and in takes you east"? That's the sort of thing you're up against.

    23. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      "however, upon doing the math, one can see that the ISS has roughly 9 months of orbit still in front of it."

      Not really. Falling velocity is not linear with respect to distance. Remember F = G*M(a)*M(b) / r^2. Also, there will be increased drag as altitude drops and atmospheric density increases. So, that roughly 1km/day drop now will be much higher 10 weeks from now.

      If you were to graph downward velocity as a function of time (including the calculations relating to changing drag and gravitational acceleration), you'd find that there is an 'elbow' in the curve, like any exponential or logarithmic function... this is the area where the fall becomes drastic. Not having done the calcs myself, I'd assume from TFA that this will occur sometime around 300km altitude.

      Not saying that TFA isn't a bit alarmist, but we don't really have 9 months. And considering the time needed to prep a launch, 9 months isn't that long anyway.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    24. Re:Rather alarmist story... by kurtu5 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Actually you are wrong. There is energy loss in a two body system. The loss comes from gravitational waves. As the two bodies orbit each other, the dents they make in spacetime send ripples out through spacetime.

      However, for low mass objects this effect is very small, so we can effectivel rule it out in this case. Someone had correctly pointed out that the moon is slowly getting closer. This is due to the affect described above.

    25. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Phisbut · · Score: 1

      You can't have a tempest in a teacup... :-P

      --
      After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
      - The Tao of Programming
    26. Re:Rather alarmist story... by BewireNomali · · Score: 1

      Interesting, because I heard the opposite, that the moon was going in the opposite direction, with its distance from earth increasing slowly but surely.

      this is just an equal but opposite troll.

      --
      un burrito me trampeó.
    27. Re:Rather alarmist story... by mahdi13 · · Score: 1

      Damn, my troll was busted

      We should post links to an ever changing publicly editable Wiki page on this as 'proof positive' on what we claim is fact =P

      --
      "Some things have to be believed to be seen." - Ralph Hodgson
    28. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Retric · · Score: 2

      Umm, no. The earth is spinning a lot faster than the moon's orbit so tidal drag increases the distance between the earth and the moon by about 2 inches per year as all that energy is converted to orbital velocity and heat. Once the earth slows down enough gravitational waves might cause the system to decay over time but for now the moon's orbit is increasing.

    29. Re:Rather alarmist story... by BewireNomali · · Score: 1

      lol. I'll do it after I buy a tin foil umbrella. Didn't you hear? The ISS is falling!

      --
      un burrito me trampeó.
    30. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Remember "East takes you out, out takes you west, west takes you in and in takes you east"? That's the sort of thing you're up against.

      What's counterintuitive about this? My 5 year old daughter's picked this up (using old gravity game on her iMac).

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    31. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean we don't have an air shield around Earth like the one around Druidia in the movie Spaceballs?

    32. Re:Rather alarmist story... by ZaSz-RH · · Score: 1

      "and meanwhile, the station continues to lose approximately a kilometer of altitude every week" == "the station will drop by 1,024 m in a week." No?

    33. Re:Rather alarmist story... by kurtu5 · · Score: 1

      Oops, I forgot about orbital resonance. My bad.

    34. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Gilmoure · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Heh. You are defending evolution when you can't even spell moran right. I bet you also think you are decended from Charleton Heston.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    35. Re:Rather alarmist story... by KylePflug · · Score: 1

      This just in... the ISS is falling at a kilobyte a week.

      Details at 5.

    36. Re:Rather alarmist story... by esobofh · · Score: 1

      Actually it's due to gravity...

      --

      ----------------------------
      Esobofh - Currently drinking fresh mango juice.
    37. Re:Rather alarmist story... by timeOday · · Score: 1
      Accurately predicting the descent could get complicated I think. Isn't the fall caused by atmospheric drag? If so, the atmosphere would get more dense as you descend. Come to think of it, I guess even gravitation in a vacuum doesn't apply uniform acceleration, since you're getting closer to whatever is pulling you in all the time (escape velocity in reverse?) And let's not go into relativism (because I don't really get it)...

      Anyhow, I suspect they are not planning to let the ISS coast long enough that its descent rate would exceed 1km/week by much, but maybe I'm wrong.

    38. Re:Rather alarmist story... by petermgreen · · Score: 3, Informative

      not entirely due to gravity though gravity is certainly involved.

      an orbiting object has its lateral velocity balanced with gravity in such a way that its state stays steady, but atnospheric resistance takes away energy from the object causing it to spiral into lower and lower orbits (and as the orbit gets lower the resistance gets greater accelerating the process).

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    39. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In French, they say "a tempest in a glass of water".

      Then the English stole the phrase and added tea for good measure.

    40. Re:Rather alarmist story... by purfledspruce · · Score: 1
      An often-used comparison is baseball, actually. You know when you throw a baseball "parallel" to the surface of the Earth, it falls down and hits the ground. Now if you throw the baseball a bit harder, it goes out further before it hits the ground.

      Now imagine throwing it so hard (faster than about 7.5 kilometers/second--that's a pretty good fast ball) that when it falls, it doesn't hit the ground but rather falls around the curve of the Earth. The forward velocity and the downward acceleration work in harmony to keep the baseball in orbit, or "freefall" around the Earth.

      What the atmosphere does is it slows down the baseball, which then begins to spiral in towards the Earth. The spiral starts out slowly where the atmosphere is thin, but increases rapidly as you hit the thicker layers of the atmosphere.

      Of course, with the Station, it weighs a bit more than a baseball, so it would hurt someone's noggin if it hit them. :)

    41. Re:Rather alarmist story... by PriceIke · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      > Yeah, but gravity is only a theory. It isn't a fact

      > Just like gravity is a fact but the Theory of Gravity is not.

      > Pissing off the religious right at every opportunity and proud of it

      You mean pissing off people who realize they've wasted their time trying to make sense of your posts.

      --
      It's not a lie. It's the truth with lossy compression.
    42. Re:Rather alarmist story... by RoverDaddy · · Score: 1

      Then why do we refer to efforts like the SpaceShip One flights as 'sub-orbital'? To me, an unpowered object whose path is going to intersect the ground is merely on a ballistic trajectory. By your reasoning, if I throw a baseball, it's in orbit, because it would manage to continue flying around the earth if the earth happened to be the diameter of a grape. Remind me not to book any orbital flights on your spaceline.

      --
      RETURN without GOSUB in line 1050
    43. Re:Rather alarmist story... by rob_squared · · Score: 1

      Every number is a power of 2, you just have to tweak it a little. 1050 = 2^10.0362

      --
      I don't get it.
    44. Re:Rather alarmist story... by MyLongNickName · · Score: 0, Redundant

      What about 0? Unless you count negative infinity...

      --
      See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    45. Re:Rather alarmist story... by floormasn56 · · Score: 1

      has roughly 9 months of orbit still in front of it.

      Yea... Just like SKYLAB had Years

    46. Re:Rather alarmist story... by nofx_3 · · Score: 0

      This is why the ISS should have been built in Geosynchronous Orbit. True it takes more fuel/complex ships to get there, but the benefits of avoiding a possible catastrophe and the ease of launch cycles would far outweigh those problems IMHO. Of course IANARS so far be it from me to say, but LEO does not seem to be an appropriate place to establish semi-permenent habitation in Earths orbit.

      --
      Visualize Whirled Peas
    47. Re:Rather alarmist story... by drsquare · · Score: 1

      No, but you can have a storm in a teacup.

    48. Re:Rather alarmist story... by progkeys · · Score: 1

      > article should mention altitude, downward velocity, and acceleration.

      Um, don't you mean DEcceleration?

    49. Re:Rather alarmist story... by jericho4.0 · · Score: 1

      Not really. If there was no drag, the orbit would last forever.

      --
      "A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming, is not worth knowing" - Alan Perlis
    50. Re:Rather alarmist story... by A+non-mouse+Cow+Herd · · Score: 1

      Did I miss something? I thought that in space there is no 'drag', so once something is in orbit, it stays in orbit... or are they not in 'space' per-se, but still in some very very low density part of the earth's atmosphere?

      Yes, you missed something. There is no sharp cutoff between space and atmosphere. Even much higher orbits than ISS are subject to some drag.
    51. Re:Rather alarmist story... by esobofh · · Score: 1

      yes well.. the root issue here is velocity/gravity. My original post was mostly tongue-in-cheek because he glossed over a rather importance piece of the puzzle - that being gravity.

      --

      ----------------------------
      Esobofh - Currently drinking fresh mango juice.
    52. Re:Rather alarmist story... by mfrank · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're forgetting about higher radiation exposure (isn't geosync above the Van Allen belts?). And the amount of extra fuel needed is pretty significant.

      A better option would be to use a tether to give it thrust by pumping current through it. If they give it the right thrust, it can cancel the deceleration caused by the atmosphere. This would have the added advantage of getting them closer to true zero gee. One of the reasons they call it microgravity instead of zero gee when you're in LEO is because of the force imposed by that deceleration.

    53. Re:Rather alarmist story... by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      In other words, the secret to flying is to fall and miss the ground.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    54. Re:Rather alarmist story... by nofx_3 · · Score: 1

      Does the deceleration have a significant effect on crystal formation, or any other experimentation for that matter? If not, im not sure I understand the benefit of true 0G. Maybe you could explain further? Like I said, IANARS (although I wish I was).

      --
      Visualize Whirled Peas
    55. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no, it's speeding up, so acceleration is the appropriate term.

      besides that acceleration is a vector, so any change in velocity, in any direction can be called acceleration.

    56. Re:Rather alarmist story... by dougmc · · Score: 2, Interesting
      This is why the ISS should have been built in Geosynchronous Orbit. True it takes more fuel/complex ships to get there
      Yes, and don't discount that. It would require MUCH more fuel and MUCH more complex ships to reach it, greatly increasing the cost. Probably so much that we just wouldn't do it.

      Also, having a space station down as close to the Earth as is practical allows them to do lots of things that would be harder from much further out. Rememeber, we're talking 200 miles vs. 22,000 miles. Also, the ISS travels over much of the Earth each orbit, which allows it to do things over much of the Earth's surface if needed.

      A geosychronous or geostationary satellite is always in approximately the same place above the Earth all the time, so if you want to do an experiment that needs to be done over Texas ... too bad. A geosynchronous or geostationary satellite is always approximately (geosynchronous satellites do move around a little bit) above the same place -- which is always on the equator. It's also a bit crowded up there already ...

      I wonder if the ISS gets signifigantly more benefits of shielding from radiation up there by the Earth's magnetic field than it would if it were at 22,000 miles? It may be that going up to 22,000 miles would increase the overall radiation so much that humans couldn't live up there for an extended period of time without lots of very heavy and expensive shielding? (I don't know, it's just a guess.)

      And at a mere 200 miles up, I can even whip out my 5 watt ham band handi-talkie radio and can reach the amateur repeater on the ISS. Were it 22,000 miles up, I'd need more power and bigger antennas.

      but the benefits of avoiding a possible catastrophe and the ease of launch cycles would far outweigh those problems IMHO.
      There is no impending catastrophe here. There was a problem, yes, but the ISS is still many months from crashing into the Earth -- there's lots of time to get these problems fixed.
    57. Re:Rather alarmist story... by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      What's counterintuitive about this? My 5 year old daughter's picked this up (using old gravity game on her iMac).

      This reminds me of Jimmy Carter's debate with Ronald Reagan and Carter's 12-year-old daughter's (claimed) obsessive concern with nuclear proliferation. I suggest something similar to Godwin's Rule that would apply to any thread that tries connecting eugenics and any particular OS/platform. Call it the Cyborg Rule, perhaps?

    58. Re:Rather alarmist story... by russ_allegro · · Score: 1

      If it wasn't for gravity there wouldn't be a orbit, I don't think he glossed over anything.

    59. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. The downward descent is caused by gravity. While not quite the 9.8 meters per second squared as it is on the earth's surface, gravity still plays a significant role. Why do you think it isn't traveling 17,000miles per hour away from the earth off a tangent line? Centripetal force which can be define as center seeking. So because of gravity and the resulting centripetal force, the ISS has to be falling towards the earth otherwise it would not be orbiting it...

      For the most part the acceleration should remain relatively constant. This however does not mean its downward velocity will increase...it's velocity will increase over time.

    60. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      As a kid who grew up in the '70's, reading stuff like Alas, Babylon and Canticle For Leibowitz, there were a lot of us worried about getting nuked. 'Course, we also had a lot of fun with rpg's like Gamma World and Paranoia. One of the best games I've played was set in our home town, with ruined mall and high school. Lots of good resources if you were clever.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    61. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      Moderators don't got no sense of humor today.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    62. Re:Rather alarmist story... by helioquake · · Score: 1

      And thank god that the solar maximum has passed. Or else the influence of the active Sun would have energized our atmosphere, let it expand out farther than the usual, and increased the drag force at a higher altitude.

      Coronal Mass Ejection can be leathal to satellites that way, too. Its impact affects the atmosphere and let the air extend out. This can quicken the effect of decay in orbits (and we have lost a number of satellites this way).

    63. Re:Rather alarmist story... by fLameDogg · · Score: 1

      Well, no. Props to Douglas Adams, but flying != orbiting.

      --
      fD
    64. Re:Rather alarmist story... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You are defending evolution when you can't even spell moran right.

      Were you thinking of Kansas, Michigan, Texas, or Wyoming?

    65. Re:Rather alarmist story... by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      Reading the summary makes me think either the PR firm who wrote it doesn't understand acceleration, or expects us to be unable to.
      More accurately - you don't quite have a grasp of the situation.
      The orbit could currently be decaying at 1km/wk, but that is less useful than saying the paperclip I just dropped is currently traveling at 15m/s.
      Of course, because the 1km/wk is an average figure. The loss of altitude per week varies with the density of the atmosphere at the stations current alitude, the attitude of the station in relation to the velocity vector, etc... etc... (The atmosphere is almost non-existent at that altitude - but it is there.)
      In order to convey the predicament of the ISS the article should mention altitude, downward velocity, and acceleration.
      It can't mention downward velocity - because there isn't any. The station is losing height because atmospheric drag is slowing it's orbital velocity. (Ditto for acceleration - there isn't any.) This is orbital mechanics, not a paperclip being dropped.
    66. Re:Rather alarmist story... by AndersOSU · · Score: 1
      While I may not be an orbital mechanics expert I do know a thing or two about kinematics...

      1 km/wk is a downward velocity. It may be an average velocity, but that information is not useful unless you know the beggining and end points of the period over which it was averaged. Furthermore, average velocity in such a case is misleading because the instantaneous (downward) velocity will always be greater than any average velocity. This is why downward acceleration is important.

      The loss of altitude is casused by the loss of tangential velocity, and while tangential velocity and acceleration may be useful parameters, the are less interesting than the radial components.

      Speaking of failing to grasp the situation,
      It can't mention downward velocity - because there isn't any. The station is losing height because...

      What exactly would you call a change in position over time? I call it velocity.
    67. Re:Rather alarmist story... by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      Ooooh, 9 months. So what! Playing just-in-time games with $20B of space station is just stupid. A thruster should have been among the FIRST items installed in the station framework. Ever hear of "station keeping"?

      I stand by my previous predictions that the ISS will be allowed to decay and burn up, just like ALL stations and other orbital hardware have done. NASA's real missions are to be a jobs program for PhDs, as well as a welfare program for aerospace companies. So that means conspicuous consumption, and that summarizes as obvious waste. Unless taken over by a country with a real long-term view (like China), the ISS is going to re-enter. Count on it.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    68. Re:Rather alarmist story... by mfrank · · Score: 1

      It has a significant effect on crystal formation when the lab burns up in the atmosphere :).

      IANARS either. Wikipedia has some stuff about how microgravity isn't the same as zero-gee. There's also other factors, like tidal forces (obviously *something's* keeping that tether pulled straight). Don't know how it would affect experiments, but I doubt it would make that big of a difference.

    69. Re:Rather alarmist story... by nofx_3 · · Score: 1

      In true zero G if the tether starts out pulled straight, and no outside forces act on it, shouldn't it stay straight? I don't think any other forces, tidal or otherwise, would be needed to keep the tether straight.

      --
      Visualize Whirled Peas
    70. Re:Rather alarmist story... by sjames · · Score: 1

      while you're in orbit, but you're moving away from the Earth horizontally fast enough so you stay at a fairly constant distance from the planet.

      So what we really need is a space station of the opposite sex to distract it as it falls to earth.

  3. Re:Fuck it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    I bet you won't be so smug when it lands on your house.

  4. Tinfoil hat by squoozer · · Score: 4, Funny

    You'll need more than your tin foil hat if the ISS lands on you.

    --
    I used to have a better sig but it broke.
    1. Re:Tinfoil hat by saskboy · · Score: 1

      A feature on the ISS's sleeping quarters was actually the inspiration behind a feature on my limited edition pet foil hat technology. It includes a polyethylene layer for added protection from radiation. I used it in the form of a plastic shopping bag though, and the ISS will be using the newer NASA invented form of the hydrocarbon that may one day make up the lining of every spaceship headed to Mars or outside of the earth's magnetic field.

      --
      Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
    2. Re:Tinfoil hat by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      You'll need more than your tin foil hat if the ISS lands on you.

      Google earth links, pls? :D (or should that be Google decaying orbit?)

  5. They said I was daft by convex_mirror · · Score: 5, Funny

    for building an orbiting space station without any real scientific purpose, but I built it anyway. And then its orbit decayed and it burned up upon reentry, so I built another one . . . /message for you sir

    1. Re:They said I was daft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "And then its orbit decayed and it burned up upon reentry,"

      and crashed into a swamp,

      "so I built another one . . ."

    2. Re:They said I was daft by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      I dunno...stats on the ISS helped me figure out how large a Dyson sphere could be. (At 1 au, it turns out to be a shell about 2km thick, assuming transmutation is available.)

      The assumption is, the density of a future stationary habitable space construct could easily be near that allowed by present-day technology. And technology improves, so 2km is actually a conservative estimate.

    3. Re:They said I was daft by steveo777 · · Score: 0, Offtopic
      One day, boy, all this will be yours..

      What the curtains?

      NO! Not the curtains, lad, all that you can see stretched before you!

      But Mother

      Father! I'm Father!

      But Father, I don't want any of that.

      Listen, lad. I've built this kingdom up from nothing. When I started here, all there was was a black hole. The king said I was daft to build a castle near a black hole, but I built it all the same, just to show 'em. It sank into the black hole. So, I built a second one. That sank into the black hole. So I built a third one. That burned up, imploded, then sank into the black hole. But the fourth one stayed up. An' that's what your gonna get, lad... the strongest castle in space.

      But I don't want any of that... I'd rather

      Rather what?!

      I'd rather... just... sing!

      Stop that, stop that! You're not going to do a song while I'm here. Now listen lad, in twenty minutes you're getting married to a girl whose father owns the biggest tracts of open space in the Milky Way.

      But I don't want Land.

      Now listen Alice

      Herbert...

      Herbert! We live in a bloody black hole, we need all the space we can get!

      --
      This sig isn't original enough, it's time to come up with something witty...
    4. Re:They said I was daft by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 1

      Only one problem with the whole shell idea. If it is a spherical shell, with uniform density, anyone inside it will fell a net force, due to gravity, of zero. If you get bored enough it ends up being an integral of the force of gravity as the distance from each "piece" of the shell to the "object" changes. It's been long enough since I played with it that I'd hate to have to try to re-create it, but the end result is that, no matter where you are in the shell, the shell will exert a net gravitation force on you of zero. So, any poor sap trying to walk on the inside would quickly find himself falling towards the Sun, e.g. the only significat gravitational force.

      --
      Necessity is the mother of invention.
      Laziness is the father.
    5. Re:They said I was daft by Short+Circuit · · Score: 2, Informative

      I figured on building it like any other spacecraft; you live inside the construction, not on the surface. Hence my interest in the density of the ISS. Those density measurements account for internal living space.

      But, yeah. At 1 au, you're inclined to fall toward the sun at 0.0059309 m / s^2.

      Me and a couple other guys have been playing around with other aspects. Things like, how do you keep it from collapsing?

    6. Re:They said I was daft by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      And then, of course ... there's the Ringworld compromise.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    7. Re:They said I was daft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With any luck, the thing will burn up and we can stop wasting money on it. The ISS serves no scientific purpose. Manned spaceflight is mostly a crock, compared to the bang/buck we get from robotic missions. (Hey, I have an idea--let's go back to the moon and see if it still looks like a bunch of rock and dirt! It will only cost $X billion.)

    8. Re:They said I was daft by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

      Not really. Ringworld has design issues I'm trying to avoid. For instance, the ringworld floor material, scrith has a tensile strength on the order of the nuclear strong force. (Someone else's calculations; I haven't checked them.)

      I'm trying to keep soltutions as close to modern technology and capabilities as possible. (Though I haven't given much thought to how to disassemble a planet with a gravity well like Jupiter's...maybe flyby and scoop away atmosphere? Build a shell around the planet first, to aid in its disassembly?

  6. Heavens-above! by saskboy · · Score: 5, Informative

    This isn't a good situation, but barring future disasters I'm confident that they'll get a ship up there to boost the ISS to a level where it can be saved for many more decades.

    If you want to see the graphical representation of the ISS's altitude, there's a nice chart at Heavens-above.com It's a free sign-up, and the bonus is you can find out when ISS flies over your house so you can see it or even take pictures like I do sometimes.

    I had noticed just a few days ago that the orbit was at its lowest point, and was getting concerned about what they were going to do about it.

    --
    Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
    1. Re:Heavens-above! by Devil's+BSD · · Score: 4, Informative

      You don't even need an account. Here's the direct link.
      http://www.heavens-above.com/issheight.asp

      --
      I'm the Devil the Windows users warned you about.
    2. Re:Heavens-above! by drewxhawaii · · Score: 1

      according to the graph, the space station completely disappeared for a few days in mid-february, and then again in late september.

    3. Re:Heavens-above! by Varun+Soundararajan · · Score: 1

      I too use heavens above and have found it useful. I blogged it in my personal blog http://mailvarun.blogspot.com/2005/08/star-gazing. html a few months back and saw a lot of hits to my usually deserted blog (frequented by (utmost) 1-2 visitors ;), including me ).

    4. Re:Heavens-above! by Deflatamouse! · · Score: 1

      This is interesting. Possible alien abduction taking place during that period of time? Or is NASA testing their new teleporting technology?

      Aloha.

    5. Re:Heavens-above! by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      This isn't a good situation, but barring future disasters I'm confident that they'll get a ship up there to boost the ISS to a level where it can be saved for many more decades.
      I'm confident that no such thing will be done ever. The altitude at which the ISS will be safe for 'decades' is well above the altitude at which the Shuttle or the Soyuz (launcher) can reach.
    6. Re:Heavens-above! by saskboy · · Score: 1

      I didn't mean that it would be boosted too far. I meant it would be boosted to a safe height, and then reboosted over the coming decades as it's been boosted the past years.

      --
      Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
  7. Re:In soviet Russia... by Morgalyn · · Score: 1

    I think you have failed to remember their considerable role in creating, staffing, and maintaining the ISS..

    --
    You say you got a real solution
    Well, you know
    We'd all love to see the plan
    (The Beatles)
  8. Eh, well, it's a matter of scale by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Nine months might sound like a long while. But consider the lead times for rockets. Can an unscheduled mission be planned, built, prepped, tested, rubberstamped and shot into orbit inside nine months?

    1. Re:Eh, well, it's a matter of scale by Capt+James+McCarthy · · Score: 5, Funny

      Sure. You ever see Armageddon?

      --
      There are no loopholes. It's either legal or it's not.
    2. Re:Eh, well, it's a matter of scale by BarneyRubble · · Score: 2, Funny

      They can if they send the secret military shuttle

    3. Re:Eh, well, it's a matter of scale by jerryodom · · Score: 1

      Yeah. Nasa needs to recruit one of those oil drilling teams to refit their equipment like they did. Then maybe it'd work right.

      --
      For some reason I refuse to use either spell check or the spacebar properly.
    4. Re:Eh, well, it's a matter of scale by rob_squared · · Score: 1

      Just in case anyone wants to mod this, mod it up, because it is a west wing reference from the 6th season going into the 7th.

      --
      I don't get it.
    5. Re:Eh, well, it's a matter of scale by cannon+fodder+0109 · · Score: 1

      Nine months might sound like a long while. But consider the lead times for rockets. Can an unscheduled mission be planned, built, prepped, tested, rubberstamped and shot into orbit inside nine months?

      You mean something like this http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automated_Transfer_Ve hicle/. One of its tasks is re-boosting the ISSs orbit. My dad's been working on that project for about 4 years now (fuel/oxidiser pumps and pipework).

      --
      Pick up the bread knife and carve your way into forensic history
    6. Re:Eh, well, it's a matter of scale by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1
      They can if they send the secret military shuttle

      Heh. Man, do I hate that show. The "secret shuttle" thing is what finally got me banned from the living room while my wife watches it. Apparently some people would rather just watch a ludicrous program unfold rather than listen to an enumeration of lazy, inexcusable, glaring errors committed by writers who apparently can't even be bothered to do a Google search!

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    7. Re:Eh, well, it's a matter of scale by zardo · · Score: 1

      Perhaps we'll soon have more private companies like SpaceX ready at a moments notice with their latest rocket, straight off the production line. Currently they have to wait on major governnment contractors like boeing to launch their rockets, which has meant months and months of delays for them. They eventually built their own launch complex in the middle of the pacific, so that they aren't tied down by the current state of things. I think the politics of space travel are going to change in the next few years, with certainty, because they have a production schedule and they don't disappoint with unnecessary hype, at least they haven't yet.

    8. Re:Eh, well, it's a matter of scale by ozTravman · · Score: 1

      Sure... Bruce Willis could do it! Though he may just drill into the station and leave a nuke.

  9. Details on Re-Boost by twiddlingbits · · Score: 4, Informative

    The first burn will be performed at 5:09pm for 705 seconds, the second at 6:33pm for 700 sec, both with 2.94 m/s delta-V each. Main purpose of the reboost is to set up proper orbit phasing for Progress 20 launch. [The burns will be performed by eight DPO-BT thrusters of Progress 19, from the #1 manifold and will be controlled in attitude by Service Module MNFD thrusters from both manifolds. The 19P burns are steered by the SM motion control & navigation system (SUDN) via the US-21 matching unit (installed in 19P on 9/13). The propulsion systems were tested successfully on 9/15.]

    They got 170 seconds out of 1405 seconds or about 12% of a burn. MOSCOW, October 19 (Itar-Tass) --A cargo ship docked at the International Space Station (ISS) fired its engine Wednesday to raise the space research platform into a higher orbit but in about three minutes the engine failed and the operation was canceled.

    The correction was to boost the space station more than 10 kilometers further from Earth into an orbit that was to reach 356.8 kilometers on the average.

    Normally, ISS goes down by 100-150 meters daily. That's about 3-5KM a month.

    Also, there are no Shuttles ready that could boost the orbit either, so the Russians are the ONLY method right now. I'm not sure how fast the Russians can send up another Progess if the one currently docked can't get the job done. This IS a serious risk to the station and crew, but it's not panic time.

    1. Re:Details on Re-Boost by steve.m · · Score: 1


      Also, there are no Shuttles ready that could boost the orbit either, so the Russians are the ONLY method right now. I'm not sure how fast the Russians can send up another Progess if the one currently docked can't get the job done. This IS a serious risk to the station and crew, but it's not panic time.


      Using the Progress is only one way to do it, they could always fire the engines on the Zvezda Service Module

      There is an obvious problem with the Progress, but I think they only use the Progress reboost because otherwise it's propellant (used to rendezvous, dock and de-orbit) is wasted. The Progress refuels the SM from seperate tanks.

    2. Re:Details on Re-Boost by TreeHugger04 · · Score: 0

      "Cargo ship docks with Space Station"

      Sounds so Star-Wars/Star-Trek like....gives me goosebumps sometimes to imagine we could someday be actually living these environments!

      --
      A citizen of America will cross the ocean to fight for democracy, but won't cross the street to vote in an election.
    3. Re:Details on Re-Boost by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      As I recall the Zveda doesn't have enough fuel for that much of an adjustment. They haven't used the Zveda in quite sometime. But yes, it's an option if there are no other better ways. At least it could buy some time.

  10. If it fell... by Tachikoma · · Score: 5, Funny

    and landed in kansas...would it make a sound?

    --
    i don't care
    1. Re:If it fell... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More importantly, would anyone care?

    2. Re:If it fell... by ClippyHater · · Score: 1

      No, because the tornado would suck it straight back into space.

    3. Re:If it fell... by MerlynEmrys67 · · Score: 1

      Well, if it doesn't - will it at least take out the wicked witch of the east ?

      --
      I have mod points and I am not afraid to use them
    4. Re:If it fell... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would anyone care?

    5. Re:If it fell... by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but at least it wouldn't evolve.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    6. Re:If it fell... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only if it hit someone, but since nobody lives in Kansas, I think the answer is no.

    7. Re:If it fell... by platyduck · · Score: 2, Funny

      and landed in kansas...would it make a sound?

      Depends...is anyone there to hear it?

    8. Re:If it fell... by ashooner · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yes, and it would be seen as clear evidence of 'intelligent falling'

      --
      They Are Night Zombies!! They Are Neighbors!! They Have Come Back from the Dead!! Ahhhh!
    9. Re:If it fell... by justins · · Score: 1

      Not only would it not make a sound, there would be no fossil record!

      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    10. Re:If it fell... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live in Kansas, you Insensitive Clod!

    11. Re:If it fell... by 32771 · · Score: 1

      Only if it lands on the school board. You will hear the rest of the world rejoicing.

      --
      Je me souviens.
  11. The sky is falling. by pavon · · Score: 4, Informative

    That sucks, but I think someone is being a bit sensational. They have almost a year to correct this. They have a mission planned in two months, by that time it will still be at least 330km up. They have been that low before. Also, by your own link, it takes at least three weeks for the orbit to decay from 300km, I have seen others that say up to 3 months. Neither of those are "a matter of days".

    1. Re:The sky is falling. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, 90 of them!

    2. Re:The sky is falling. by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      They are not talking about how long it will take for the orbit to decay at 300km. They are talking about how long for the ISS itself to decay.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    3. Re:The sky is falling. by Thuktun · · Score: 1

      That sucks, but I think someone is being a bit sensational. They have almost a year to correct this.

      I would imagine that the rate of orbital decay is not linear, since the atmosphere gets thicker at lower altitudes. Surely the quoted rate is the minimum the ISS will experience before the next boost, so that last 40 km will not take 40 weeks.

    4. Re:The sky is falling. by p3d0 · · Score: 1

      Uh, 3 weeks is 21 days. Personally I'd say that qualifies as "a matter of days", though I guess that's a matter of opinion.

      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
  12. Someone's in trouble... by g4c · · Score: 1

    I wonder who spaced out on the job and let this happen...

  13. C'mon, guys! by The+Madd+Rapper · · Score: 5, Funny

    This isn't rocket science.

    --
    That's the shit that feds me up
    1. Re:C'mon, guys! by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      This isn't rocket science.

      You forgot the "oh wait ..."

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  14. In other news... by squoozer · · Score: 3, Funny

    Fed up with watching others make impact craters on Mars the international consortium building the ISS have decided to up the ante by making a crater on Earth. Since the only thing they have in space is the ISS it was odds on that they would chose this to crash into Earth. Reports say that it should be a spectacular show especially for the people it hits.

    --
    I used to have a better sig but it broke.
    1. Re:In other news... by IIH · · Score: 4, Funny
      Since the only thing they have in space is the ISS it was odds on that they would chose this to crash into Earth. Reports say that it should be a spectacular show especially for the people it hits.

      The last time a space station crashed, several people had a mir death experience!

      --
      Exigo spamos et dona ferentes
    2. Re:In other news... by thewils · · Score: 1

      >> it should be a spectacular show especially for the people it hits

      Yeah, have the folks in New Orleans been told yet?

      --
      Once I was a four stone apology. Now I am two separate gorillas.
    3. Re:In other news... by 1zenerdiode · · Score: 1

      Oh, nonsense. You act as if the Skylab is falling...

  15. I trust the Russians on this. by bogaboga · · Score: 3, Interesting

    These Russians have years of experience in the field. Heck, they had MIR for 15 years. That is, 3 times the time it was intendd to last. Sad that we as Americans can only sit and observe at least for now. Even aftr pumping billions into our space program, I will not be suuprised if things just do not work for us.

  16. Skylab by OrangeTide · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Will the same thing happen to ISS that happened to Skylab? A series of incidents (generally involving funding) that results in the space station sinking below a level that it could be lifted out.

    Of course there are people in ISS, so it's perhaps a bit too early to wonder if funding would be delayed long enough for ISS to fall to Earth.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:Skylab by johnny+cashed · · Score: 2, Informative

      Skylab was also waiting for the shuttle to boost its orbit. The shuttle never made it.

    2. Re:Skylab by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      With all of the shuttle problems we have now, I am starting to see history repeat itself.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
  17. Solution? by waterlogged · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So why haven't they put that tether experiment on the ISS that the shuttle ran a number of years ago. Basically it was able to turn orbital motion into electricity or electicity to motion. Next trip take them up a tether and a bunch of solar cell and Fagetaboutit.

    --
    I couldn't fail to disagree with you any less.
    1. Re:Solution? by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Ummmm...perhaps because it's not as simple as you make it out to be?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    2. Re:Solution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The tether is a one way deal... basically you drag a long string outside your car to generate static electricty. doesn't matter how much static you put back on the string, you aren't going to go anywhere!

    3. Re:Solution? by Luminary+Crush · · Score: 1

      By just turning orbital motion into electricity you are not doing anything to help the orbital decay situation. In fact, you would have to be inducing some sort of drag to create the current (you can't get something for nothing) and just deploying a tether would actually SPEED the decay from orbit.

      However, if you used that induced current to power an (electric) ion thruster (or ten..) maybe you could remedy the situation.

    4. Re:Solution? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1
      So why haven't they put that tether experiment on the ISS that the shuttle ran a number of years ago.
      Because that experiment was a failure - as have all tether experiments to date. Despite great theoretical promise and fanboi handwaving, nobody has been able to actually make a useful one work.
      Basically it was able to turn orbital motion into electricity or electicity to motion.
      Basically the it developed an unexpected electrical potential and burned through.
      Next trip take them up a tether and a bunch of solar cell and Fagetaboutit.
      At the cost of putting an electric charge on the station it wasn't meant to take and placing restrictions on attitude it wasn't meant to have.

      This stuff isn't as easy as armchair space cadets think.

  18. Re:In soviet Russia... by eln · · Score: 4, Informative

    Well, they have the Soyuz capsules, which were first designed in the 1960s and are currently supplying the ISS because our own shuttles keep blowing up. There was also the Mir, which was falling apart toward the end but still lasted far beyond when its original specs said it would die.

    The Russians have had a lot of stuff blow up, but so have the Americans. They have also built a lot of really great technology that is in active use right now.

  19. Yes by everphilski · · Score: 2, Informative

    There are aproximately 4 scheduled Progress missions per year. 12 months divided by four = 3 months lead time.

    -everphilski-

    1. Re:Yes by DeafByBeheading · · Score: 1

      Um, you're taking for granted that the lead times don't overlap with the other missions...

      --
      Telltale Games: Bone, Sam and Max
    2. Re:Yes by everphilski · · Score: 2, Informative

      Progress missions are unmanned resupply missions with 2 goals in mind: (1) restock ISS (2) boost ISS's orbit. They aren't hard to reconfigure and with a 9 month lead it won't be an issue. (i am an aerospace engineer).

      -everphilski-

  20. Re:In soviet Russia... by ScentCone · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    our own shuttles keep blowing up

    Twice means "keep blowing up?" I suppose three would mean "always blow up?"

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  21. Easy answer by The+name+is+Dave.+Ja · · Score: 4, Funny

    Finally, all that spam provides the answer:

    Problems keeping it up?
    Get v1ag.ra, x4na.x etc. mailed direct to your ISS and end your low-orbit problems with the ladies forever.

    OK, jokes over.

    --
    __________

      Pre|ension is in the eye of the beholder

  22. Real Genius by mahdi13 · · Score: 1

    "Isn't that the satellite that's raining debris all over Europe?"

    --
    "Some things have to be believed to be seen." - Ralph Hodgson
  23. Re:In soviet Russia... by eln · · Score: 1

    Okay, so I was being flippant. More accurately, we are having a lot of trouble keeping our shuttles flying at the necessary frequency that the ISS demands due to various problems with the spacecraft and the organization itself. Soyuz has helped to pick up a lot of the slack.

    Don't get me wrong, I have a tremendous amount of respect for NASA and the shuttle program. I was just trying to put to rest the idea that the Russian space program has only made junk.

  24. Scuttle it by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    The ISS is scientifically worthless and squanders huge amounts of resources far better spent on unmanned missions. It is nothing but an excuse to funnel vast amounts of federal money to aerospace and defense companies for little return.

    Manned space exploration inhibits space science and space exploration by wasting the lion's share of space funding on this glorified elitist amusement park ride and hypertrophied high school science fair project. The shuttle is equally worthless and should also be abandoned.

    1. Re:Scuttle it by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      This was pretty much my thought. The ISS is pure pork. Let's just let it crash into the ocean someplace, maybe I'll get a free taco or some shrimp out of it.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Scuttle it by Tim2005 · · Score: 1

      I unfortuntely agree with this also. For instance, imagine the returns we could realize if we invested these huge sums of money on advanced propulsion systems instead.

  25. Re:In soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's true... sort of. Don't forget that the US has made a duplicate of every piece of the ISS that the Russians have built, b/c they were prone to failure and/or inexactitudes which could render them useless.

  26. Electric Stationkeeping method? by TigerNut · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Here's a dumb idea: Hook a long coaxial cable with a sizable mass (how about a dead satellite?) onto the ISS. Then feed electrical power through the cable (up the center, down the outer jacket) so that the vector crossproduct of the current and the earth's magnetic field act to accelerate the ISS. How much power is required to keep the orbit from decaying, i.e. can this power be reasonably supplied by the existing or an additional solar array? A scheme like this would reduce or eliminate the dependence on periodic orbit boosts by cranky Russian rockets or once-in-whenever Space Shuttle flights.

    --

    Less is more.

    1. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by pclminion · · Score: 1
      Then feed electrical power through the cable (up the center, down the outer jacket) so that the vector crossproduct of the current and the earth's magnetic field act to accelerate the ISS.

      The magnetic field of the current flowing up the center would cancel the field of the current flowing down the outer jacket at any significant distance from the cable. You want a loop, not a coaxial cable. And the necessary current would be huge.

    2. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by grumpyman · · Score: 1
      A scheme like this would reduce or eliminate the dependence on periodic orbit boosts by cranky Russian rockets or once-in-whenever Space Shuttle flights.

      Or we can ask the Chinese Taikonauts to give them a boost. May be they'll serve the ISS crew some space-ready kung-pao chicken; and that will go well with Tang orange juice I bet!

    3. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by TigerNut · · Score: 1

      OK... on thinking about it(!) it seems like some solenoid-like arrangement might offer the correct geometric properties. Still - what is "huge" when it comes to the current requirement? Thousands of amperes? If you can continually pull on the ISS, you probably don't have to pull too hard to keep it in orbit.

      --

      Less is more.

    4. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by pclminion · · Score: 1
      OK... on thinking about it(!) it seems like some solenoid-like arrangement might offer the correct geometric properties. Still - what is "huge" when it comes to the current requirement? Thousands of amperes?

      It's hard to calculate. It'd take several hours just to look up the necessary numbers to start with. But as a first guess I'd bet at least hundreds of amperes. The magnetic field of the earth is miniscule, and even moreso at a distance from the planet. One possibility would be a superconducting coil with a perpetual current -- essentially a permanent magnet, but with the advantage of not weighing too much. But this magnet would have to be aimed very carefully to provide force in the correct direction. The magnetic field of the earth is nowhere near symmetrical, and it changes constantly by small amounts. A computer could probably do this. Actually, I think this idea might not be crazy, but again, the calculation is difficult.

    5. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by RingDev · · Score: 1

      I think it would be significantly more efficient to go the opposite way. Deploy a large PV system on the ISS where they recieve significantly more of the sun's energy and pipe it back down to earth.

      Beleive it or not, there has actually been some though about creating an immence orbiting solar array and using microwave to shoot the power back to the surface. The amount of power that could be pushed is insane. The only problem is the 20 mile wide dish and microwave. Anyone gets too close to the dish and they'd pop. Wouldn't that be fun!

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    6. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by krysith · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Ok, first, what's up with the moderation on this post? Currently it is -2 Overrated. WTF? Who did TigerNut piss off?

      A similar proposal was made by Ben Bova years ago, and I'd be surprised if he was the first. I don't know why pclminion thinks it would be such a hard calculation:

      The eccentricity of the orbit is 0.0002300, so we can treat it as effectively circular.

      mass of station: approx. 140 metric tons = 280,000 kg
      average orbital altitude: ~380 km orbital radius: velocity: ~7700 m/s
      Mean motion: 15.70869555 rev/day
      Decay rate: 1.60710E-04 rev/day^2
      loses a kilometer a week altitude corresponds to an power loss of: ~(1/97745)*(0.5)*(280,000 kg)*(7700 m/s)^2/86400 seconds = 990 Watts call it a kW

      to replace this power loss requires a force of F=Power/velocity
      force needed: 1 kW/7700 m/s = 0.13 newtons
      earth's magnetic field: approx. 1 gauss=10^-4 T
      Force = 2piR*I*B*turns, R*I = 207 ampere*meters*turns
      assume a desired voltage drop of 100 V, and that gives us I= 10 A assuming 100 turns this gives us a coil of radius 0.2 meters.

      I would be surprised if the station did not have a spare kilowatt of power available. As far as aiming the coil so that the magnetic field is in the proper direction relative to the earths magnetic field, 3 coils could be used and power changed between the 3 to create the proper net field.

    7. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      mass of station: approx. 140 metric tons = 280,000 kg

      Excuse me?

    8. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by mikael · · Score: 1
      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    9. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by N3Bruce · · Score: 1

      Just a thought: Generating a KW of electricity to keep ISS in orbit will require solar panels, or enough fuel on board to keep a generator or fuel cell going. Having dabbled in Amateur Satellites, the most precious thing aboard a satellite is power. Based on reasonably current solar technology available at my local marine store, it takes about a square foot of solar panel to generate just 10 watts. To generate a thousand, it would take a solar panel the size of three sheets of plywood. In the vacuum of space the output would be higher, and NASA might use more efficient panels, but during eclipse periods, the panels produce no power. I did a bit of research into the capacity of ISS's Solar Arrays and found that it takes 9,600 square feet of solar panel to provide an average of 78,000 watts. A KW or so would amount to a couple percent of the station's capacity, and could probably be spared for emergencies. The panels themselves deteriorate as they become bombarded by micrometeorites, etc, so output drops over time.

      Rigging the station for survival mode to slow orbit decay may very well mean pointing the panels edge-on in the direction of travel, sacrificing power production by about half.

      Using a gasoline generator analogy, I burn about 1 liter of gasoline an hour to generate about 2,000 watts of electricity with my typical portable gasoline powered generator here on earth. A fuel cell will be more efficient, by perhaps a factor of 3, but it will need to consume both oxidizing agents as well as fuel. To run a fuel cell for a month at 1KW, it will consume on the order of about a ton of fuel and oxidizers in order to generate that much electricity on a sustained basis. This fuel will have to be rocketed into space and stored. LOX containers are heavy and bulky in their own right, and depending on the fuel, the fuel storage containers are quite considerable in bulk and weight as well.

    10. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      The eccentricity of the orbit is 0.0002300, so we can treat it as effectively circular.

      mass of station: approx. 140 metric tons = 280,000 kg
      average orbital altitude: ~380 km orbital radius: velocity: ~7700 m/s
      Mean motion: 15.70869555 rev/day
      Decay rate: 1.60710E-04 rev/day^2
      loses a kilometer a week altitude corresponds to an power loss of: ~(1/97745)*(0.5)*(280,000 kg)*(7700 m/s)^2/86400 seconds = 990 Watts call it a kW

      to replace this power loss requires a force of F=Power/velocity
      force needed: 1 kW/7700 m/s = 0.13 newtons


      I thought it was strange that 0.13 N could keep a space station from decaying in its orbit. There appears to be a few things wrong with your calculations:

      First, gravitational potential energy loss is actually GMm x (1 / r1 - 1 / r2), where G = "universal" gravitational constant, M = mass of earth, m = mass of station, r1 = lower radius and r2 = higher radius. Using G = 6.67e-11 whatevers, M = 5.97e24 kg, m = 140000 kg, r1 = 6751 km (radius of earth + 379 km), r2 = 6752 (radius of earth + 380 km) I get E = 1.22429128e9 Joule lost. If this takes 1 week, then power lost = 1.22429128e9 J / 1 week = 2024 W, or approximately 2 kW.

      While this is not far off from your calculations, a big error is made when you say "F=Power/velocity". As power = F (vector) dot velocity (vector), power = F x velocity x cos(theta). This implies that F = power / (velocity x cos(theta)). You want your force to increase altitude*, so you apply it perpendicular to orbital velocity (ie. "up"). Because the cosine of 90 degrees is 0, the amount of force required is undefined. What this means is that no finite force can change the value of this velocity (only its direction). The velocity you want to use is 1 km / week. Because this is in the same direction (with opposite magnitude) to the force you want to apply, cos(theta) = 1 and we get a force of 2024 W / (1 km/week) = 1.22e6 N.

      Now you can see why such a method would be infeasable. By using N x I x l = F / B, we see that a current of 200 A with a wire loop of 10 km radius and 1000 turns is required to produce such a force! Such high currents would lose so much to heat that much more than 2 kW of power would be needed to sustain the current.

      What I would be interested in is, however, the application of superconductors to this problem. Remember this is in the cold of space, so expensive and bulky cooling equipment is not required. Also, only 2 kW of power is required, as heat loss in superconductors is by definition 0 W. It may even be possible to use the Meissner effect with a large, flat disc superconductor attached to the station to counter orbital decay.

    11. Re:Electric Stationkeeping method? by krysith · · Score: 1

      No, you do not apply your force in an "upward" direction in order to increase orbital altitude. Remember the old saying, "In orbit, forward means up, back means down". A forward thrust increases the orbital angular momentum and energy, and results in a higher orbit. An upward thrust would just increase the orbit's eccentricity.

      For more info, see Bates, Mueller, and White, "Fundamentals of Astrodynamics". BMW is the Honda Civic of astrodynamics textbooks (cheap to buy, effective, and still useful 10 years later). ;)

      As far as the calculation of the energy loss, I chose to calculate it directly from the dv/dt given by NASA. The fact that this is different from the 1km/week difference is likely due to the fact that the dv/dt increases as the station dips further into the atmosphere. If we are talking about a steady force which is applied constantly, then we can simply use the dv/dt and not worry about having to let it dip for a week before trying to return it to it's original orbit. This accounts for the factor of about 4 difference.

      Superconducters would not really be necessary, as it is not hard to get a 90+% efficient electromagnetic system. But, yes, if you shield it from the sun, you might be able to cool it quite effectively.

  27. more than three months by SethJohnson · · Score: 3, Insightful

    4 missions per year does not mean 3 months lead time.

    Astronauts train for over a year for their flights. Missions are being prepared for concurrently. I do not know what the required lead time is, but it's undoubtedly greater than 3 months.

    Seth

    1. Re:more than three months by hpulley · · Score: 1

      Additionally, the orbit is being raise for the purpose of the December docking with the next Progress ship. With a lower orbit, the docking is made more complicated.

      --
      $#!^ happens, but why does it always have to happen to me???
  28. Obligatory SG-1 quote by Rorschach1 · · Score: 1

    "Carter, I can see my house from here!"

    1. Re:Obligatory SG-1 quote by GotenXiao · · Score: 1

      I'll forgive the slight misquote. It's actually "Carter, I can see my HOUSE."

      Then they jump to hyperspace *THROUGH* the planet, dragging a giant naquadah-enhanced meteor with them. Good episode :P

      --
      Goten Xiao
  29. Please explain for me by joeslugg · · Score: 3, Interesting

    IANARocketScientist, and for those other readers who aren't can someone please explain:

    Why don't they have ISS in a higher orbit that won't decay as fast/often? And again, pardon my ignorance, but my (un)common sense tells me if they are at a high enough orbit, it shouldn't decay as readily - too high and you have the opposite problem of drifting farther away from Earth.

    In other words, rather than having to make orbit adjustments so often, isn't it possible to push it to a high enough orbit that won't require a tweak for a longer period of time?

    TIA for n00b-enlightenment.

    1. Re:Please explain for me by Tyler+Eaves · · Score: 2, Informative

      Basically the reason is that as is, it's about as high as is practical for the shuttle to reach. Any higher and the effective cargo lift to it would be 0.

      --
      TODO: Something witty here...
    2. Re:Please explain for me by pclminion · · Score: 4, Informative
      Why don't they have ISS in a higher orbit that won't decay as fast/often?

      Because then it would be in a higher orbit :-) Harder to reach, takes more fuel to carry heavy stuff up there, more interaction with the moon, etc. You typically want a human-occupied space station to be closer to the planet.

    3. Re:Please explain for me by djmurdoch · · Score: 2

      If it's in a higher orbit, it takes more time and fuel to get there. (Think about climbing one flight of stairs compared to climbing two.)

      If it's in a lower orbit, there is more atmospheric drag, so the orbit tends to decay faster.

      So they need to balance these two things.

      By the way, being "too high" won't make you drift away from Earth until you're *really* high, where the gravity of other objects (the moon, other planets, the sun, etc.) start playing a big role. You'd get into a stable orbit above any appreciable atmospheric drag long before that.

    4. Re:Please explain for me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      ISS orbit is at a compromise altitude and angle that barely allows both the Shuttle and the Soyuz to arrive with cargo. In addition the maximum altitude is limited to about 500 km due to thats the lower limit of the Van Allen radiation belts. Loss of altitude is due to the drag effects of atomic oxygen at the that altitude.

      Frankly the station is a great candidate for the addition of ion thruster engines to help maintain altitude.

      Every additional item of structure added to the station ( solar panels, etc) causes extra drag. At this time if the station were to case orbital adjustment it would burn up in about 1 year.

    5. Re:Please explain for me by ubeans · · Score: 5, Funny

      Why didn`t they build it on the ground then?

    6. Re:Please explain for me by pintpusher · · Score: 1

      If Scotty (may he rest in peace) couldn't park the Enterprise in the 24th century, how can we expect to do it in our time?

      Okay, maybe it was Chekov who couldn't park it, but then that explains the current problem too...

      --
      man, I feel like mold.
  30. Re:In soviet Russia... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    The Russians have had a lot of stuff blow up, but so have the Americans.

    The key difference being that when our stuff blows up we ground it and go back to the drawing board to figure out what went wrong. The Russians (in the Soviet days) would build pretty much the exact same design and find a "volunteer" to test it again.

    Think I'm stereotyping? Read about all the "volunteers" who went into Chernobyl. Read about the soldiers in Stalingrad who were told to pick up rifles from fallen comrades because they didn't have enough to go around.

    Then there's also the differences in design philosophy. The Russians take KISS to the extreme. Contrast that with the Germans who completely over-design everything (ever had to buy parts for a German car?). Americans usually fall somewhere in the middle.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  31. Re:Fuck it by kd5ujz · · Score: 1

    You must be new to this re-entry thing.

    --
    -William
    God is everything science has yet to explain.
  32. Re:In soviet Russia... by jotok · · Score: 2, Funny

    "But you fuck one goat..."

  33. Excellent...... by m93 · · Score: 2

    Perhaps the thing will tumble from the sky into the middle of the ocean. That would accomplish what a lot of people would like to see done. (A government conspiracy to end it at work here? hmmmmmm.) There are many arguments on either side of this coin that are valid, but I for one am going with the school of thought that says that our commitment to this station is something that is impeding the progress of our space mission. I would hate to see all of the effort and money that has thus far been expended gone to waste, but I would also like to see future opportunities for exploration made available. If you want to save something, save Hubble for crying out loud.

    1. Re:Excellent...... by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 1
      Hear, hear!

      I second the motion!

  34. Re:In soviet Russia... by Comics · · Score: 0

    As has been said, Russia has had a number of pretty successful projects. How much can you say about NASA recently? The space shuttle project is falling apart, they're planning repeating Apollo for whatever reason, there were a bunch of failed Mars missions, Hubble's future looks bleak, etc.

  35. Why can't it do it itself? by macmills · · Score: 1

    Why does the ISS need to be boosted by external rockets rather then doing it itself? Shouldn't it have this type of stuff built in? Did they think about what would happen if we were unable to get into space? The simple fact that they had to go through all of this sounds pretty dumb to me

    --
    If man must go to the moon then yes, he will go there....
    1. Re:Why can't it do it itself? by pclminion · · Score: 4, Funny
      Why does the ISS need to be boosted by external rockets rather then doing it itself?

      The orbital correction is a perpetual process. Therefore, the ISS would require a perpetual supply of fuel if it had its own rockets. This infinitely massive space station would immediately suck in the Earth, become a black hole, and devour the solar system, followed by the universe.

      No, I think that's not gonna work.

    2. Re:Why can't it do it itself? by Moofie · · Score: 1

      " Why does the ISS need to be boosted by external rockets rather then doing it itself?"

      Attaching the engines to the Station is easy. Refueling it is harder. It winds up being simpler to just use the partially-fueled rocket, and dispense with the engines on the space station.

      "Shouldn't it have this type of stuff built in?"

      Obviously, there are good reasons not to do this.

      "Did they think about what would happen if we were unable to get into space?"

      Yup. They probably thought they'd go ahead and send up another rocket, which is more or less exactly what's likely to happen if this rocket doesn't work.

      "The simple fact that they had to go through all of this sounds pretty dumb to me"

      Uh huh. I'm sure if YOU were in charge, the trains would run on time.

      Look, I think the ISS is a waste of time and resources, but the people working on it are, in fact, pretty smart. Just as a wild guess, I'd venture that they know a little more than you or I do about how to operate space stations.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    3. Re:Why can't it do it itself? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IT don't need infinite fuel, the Progress craft can resupply it periodically.

      If the station has a permanent engine built in, it would be heavy and add to construction costs and you'd have to resolve any breakdowns like this one IN ORBIT.
      Think how hard that would be - nearly undoable with todays tech.

      In the long term, it would reward us with a lot of experience but that isn't worth much to the politicans running the budget. So no fixed engine.

    4. Re:Why can't it do it itself? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are station keeping rockets built into the Russian Zvedza Service Module (what were used to maintain the stations attitude until the Gyroscopes were delivered as a part of the Z1 Truss).

      They prefer to use Progress and Shuttles for reboosts when they are docked, because that leaves the fuel in the Zvedza available for emergencies. The Progress flights periodically top up the Zvedza Service Module's fuel tanks so that there is always an supply of fuel aboard for emergencies.

    5. Re:Why can't it do it itself? by macmills · · Score: 1

      I suppose that you're right about the people that work on the ISS, but it would be nice if they could find an alternative to this. And yes, things could be better if I were doing it:)

      --
      If man must go to the moon then yes, he will go there....
    6. Re:Why can't it do it itself? by Moofie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why? Why have rocket motors built into the station, that you have to refuel? Would such a system be magically less prone to failure than the current system? Why not just use the partially-fueled rocket?

      "And yes, things could be better if I were doing it"

      Uh huh. Here's a nickel, kid.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    7. Re:Why can't it do it itself? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      because the world could blow up and the last chance of humans living on could rest on 2 dudes in the space station (yeah so what if they're 2 guys, didnt you see jurassic park? they'll find a way to reproduce!) the space station needs to stay in orbit even if everyone on earth is gone who says it had to be a fueled rocket? why not use some other system like an ion rocket or something.. sure we cant make em launch from earth but to just adjust the orbit of an already-in-space-space-station shouldn't be too hard

    8. Re:Why can't it do it itself? by macmills · · Score: 1

      Thanks for that reply. I really didn't know that. But didn't one of those gryoscopes fail awhile back? Or did they replace it?

      --
      If man must go to the moon then yes, he will go there....
  36. I'm buying marshmellows to toast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope that damn things comes flaming down. I will gladly roast marshmellows over the smouldering remains of this no-good, waste-of-money, pork-politic monstrousity. It and the shuttle have been an insane diversion driven by politics instead of science that has held back the US manned space program the last 30 years.

  37. I've seen this one. by Peldor · · Score: 0
    They'll have to start jettisoning parts and equipment from the station in a few months to reduce the mass of the station. Then when they start the last-ditch effort to boost the station, ground control will radio that they've checked the calculations six ways from Sunday and they're still 100 lbs too heavy.

    The crew will draw straws. Ben Affleck loses and Bruce Willis has to knock his punk ass out before sacrificing himself.

    1. Re:I've seen this one. by Pacarin0 · · Score: 1

      Can someone explain to why they space station has lost altitude? I was under the impression that once something was put into orbit, that gravity will keep the object in its assigned orbit until some force (small or large) adjusts its orbit. Maybe I've just don't ever recall hearing that adjustment burns occur to space stations and satellites alike.

    2. Re:I've seen this one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This was already answered in the article. (Dumbass.)

  38. Nice... by TomRC · · Score: 0, Troll

    ...So we'll be RID of the useless thing within a year.

  39. Re:Fuck it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    That's not what your mom said last night.

  40. Avion flu? by dbleoslow · · Score: 5, Funny

    A chicken ran by me today yelling, "The sky is falling!!!" I thought he was just delirious from the flu.

    1. Re:Avion flu? by Surt · · Score: 1

      I knew it, Disney will go to any lengths for a promo!

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    2. Re:Avion flu? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm surpised I haven't heard this joke before:

      Guy1: Hey, did you hear about the avian flu?
      Guy2: Flew where?

      And it's avian, not avion, unless it's some mutated form of Avon.

  41. It's in the orbit it is in... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    so that it can be serviced by both Russian Soyuz and Progress craft launched from Khazikstan, and the Shuttle from Florida.

  42. Re:In soviet Russia... by Morgalyn · · Score: 1

    Well, redudancies are always good in a critical system... especially ones that have been manufactured to be the same, but at different facilities... but yeah. Mostly I just wanted to point out that the Russians have had a /lot/ to do with the success (?) of the ISS.

    --
    You say you got a real solution
    Well, you know
    We'd all love to see the plan
    (The Beatles)
  43. How my life and the ISS are entwined.. by modi123 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Much like how the ISS is slowly decaying orbit over the next NINE months - which will end in atmospheric burnout, my life equally will slip into decay as my next nine months play out, and BAM! Fiery burnout!

    Damn you defective condom, damn you! *shaking fist at sky* We should have put a condom on the shuttles!

    1. Re:How my life and the ISS are entwined.. by MrP-(at+work) · · Score: 1

      Congrats on your "docking" with the "mothership" which resulted in a successful "supply dropoff"

      --
      [an error occurred while processing this directive]
  44. What about tourism? by sfled · · Score: 1


    Will tourism to the ISS go down because of the "impending doom" scenario, or will it go up because of the "let's see it before it's gone" mentality?

    --
    I'm not really a web designer, I just play one on the Internet.
    1. Re:What about tourism? by DarkNewton · · Score: 1

      Or better yet, what will be the cost to ride it the last few hundred miles or so!

  45. Here's an idea... by sexybomber · · Score: 1

    As I recall, the US and Russia aren't the only ones with a space program anymore.

    Couldn't we call in a favor from China and get 'em to send up another Shenzhou rocket? I know their docking ports don't fit into the one on ISS, but you don't technically have to dock with the station to boost it...

    1. Shenzhou capsule maneuvers near station
    2. Grappling arm grabs a piece of capsule
    3. Shenzhou begins burn
    4. Grappling arm holds on tight, station accelerates.
    5. Problem solved. NASA breathes collective sigh of relief, thanks China for their help.

    1. Re:Here's an idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ! Holy shit, definitive proof aliens exist!

      What planet are you from???

    2. Re:Here's an idea... by jo7hs2 · · Score: 1

      Ah, nice to see that the Chinese Ministry of Propaganda is checking Slashdot now.

      As I recall, the US and Russia aren't the only ones with a space program anymore.

      Couldn't we call in a favor from China and get 'em to send up another Shenzhou rocket? I know their docking ports don't fit into the one on ISS, but you don't technically have to dock with the station to boost it...

      1. Shenzhou capsule maneuvers near station 2. Grappling arm grabs a piece of capsule 3. Shenzhou begins burn 4. Grappling arm holds on tight, station accelerates. 5. Problem solved. NASA breathes collective sigh of relief, thanks China for their help.

    3. Re:Here's an idea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Couldn't we call in a favor from China and get 'em to send up another Shenzhou rocket?

      Because I'm sure they have nothing better to do with their space program than help out their filthly western rivals. (Rolls eyes.)

      They have their own stuff to do with their own spacecraft. The ISS may be the centerpiece of the US manned space program - and I'm sure you're very proud of it - but there are many nations (China included) who wouldn't be upset if the ISS was lost. It would be looked on as an auspicious event that allows them to catch up and leapfrog the US in manned spaceflight.

      Personally I'd be suprised if NASA could make a sandwich these days, given how strangled it is by red tape, politics and budget problems.

  46. Free tacos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it hits the target Taco Bell put out for MIR, do we all get free tacos?

  47. They won't need an unscheduled mission... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They'll just reboost with the next scheduled Progress or Soyuz and be done with it. That's if they don't decide it's a big enough emergency and just use the rockets on the Zvedza Service Module to reboost.

  48. Re:In soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As has been said, Russia has had a number of pretty successful projects. How much can you say about NASA recently? The space shuttle project is falling apart, they're planning repeating Apollo for whatever reason, there were a bunch of failed Mars missions, Hubble's future looks bleak, etc.

    On the other hand, there have been successes some wildly so in recent times. First, the Mars Exploration Rovers are still hanging in there and producing worthwhile data. Second, Gravity Probe B, has succesfully completed its mission. And that's just the stuff that was successful this year.

    Failures get more press than successes, for much the same reasons disaters are reported more heavily than the fortunate occurances.

  49. Progress missions are unmanned by everphilski · · Score: 2, Informative

    See subject. No astronaut training required at all. Progress missions are robotic resupply and ISS-boosting missions.

    -everphilski-

    1. Re:Progress missions are unmanned by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      Yes, but don't foget the Russians want MORE MONEY for the Progress flights. If they don't get it they won't fly them. Then we got a problem as they control the ISS, and can blackmail NASA if they desire.

  50. In other news... by lexbaby · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Chicken Little opens November 4th!

    --
    lexbaby
    "Be Brave, Be Loyal, Be True." -- Hawkeye Pierce
  51. Why Bother by Prototerm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's not like the ISS is of use to anyone, thanks to it being in its current orbit. Like the Shuttle itself, it was a bad idea poorly implemented. You don't design and implement a space station just so a gaggle of nations can proudly say they have a presence in space, and you don't build a shuttle just because a bunch of Air Force pilots insist on flying a space ship home like an airplane. You do both to accomplish a purpose in space. What is our current mission in space? Besides lining the pockets of the Aerospace Industry, that is. Form follows function. If you don't have a concrete goal to accomplish, you'll never reach it. We have no business being in space without such a goal.

    My suggestion: decommission the space station and shuttle, close down NASA, and give the money we currently spend on it to private individuals and companies to do something (tourism, manufacturing, mining, whatever) worthwhile with it. That is the only way mankind will reach the "new frontier", the same way we reached the old one: monitize it.

    --
    "My country, right or wrong; if right, to be kept right; and if wrong, to be set right." --Senator Carl Schurz (1872)
    1. Re:Why Bother by geekoid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "and give the money we currently spend on it to private individuals and companies to do something (tourism, manufacturing, mining, whatever)"

      Don't compare space with the discovery of the Americas.

      All the goods that made moving from Europe to the America's where here, and in general people already new how to utilize them. i.e. we could build houses out of the goods, and governments knew there where things of immediate tangible value just waiting to be caught, mined, or milled.

      If Mars was a completely habitable planet, then privatization of space would have a chance. Right now, new technologies will not be developed by private companies becvause there is not immediat gain. Who is going to spend billion of dollars on space exploration when the only real payoff is knowledge?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Why Bother by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Yep, and the most efficient way to do that is to provide a launch subsidy for the next 10 years.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    3. Re:Why Bother by Scott7477 · · Score: 1

      I agree...they might be able to recoup some of the costs by producing a "ISS Re-Entry Show" with live coverage of this massive waste of tax dollars burning up in spectacular fashion. They could time the re-entry for the Fourth of July, and skip the ground launched fireworks.

      Until we can come up with a propulsion system better and cheaper than the current ones, NASA launches are basically a form of entertainment for geeks. NASA should take the funds it spends on the shuttle and space research and focus on the propulsion problem. Congress would be OK, the funds would still be spent in the same states that they're being spent in now.

      --
      "Lack of technical competence coupled with the arrogance of power, as usual, leads to no good end."
  52. Not necessarily. by jd · · Score: 1

    All you need is sufficient tin foil to stop a megatonne object travelling at a few hundred miles per hour, and you should be fine.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    1. Re:Not necessarily. by tabrnaker · · Score: 1
      Seeing as how it would fulfill the last hopi prophecy for the end of times, one megatonne object falling on us should be least of our worries.

      Or it'll make for a nice romantic evening with all the flaming debris. :)

  53. Not necessarily a bad thing by Tim2005 · · Score: 1

    While the first thoughts are that both the astronauts and anyone on the ground will not be hurt, this could be positive news. This year NASA is spending $6.7 Billion on the ISS and the Shuttle program. This is a lot of money that could be far better invested in a new manned space programs that could give us a sustainable manned presence in space. The scientific rewards from the Shuttle and the ISS have been meager at best, certainly once you consider the amount of money that was spent, and have done very little to make it easier to access orbit. It's not an admission of failure or a rejection of manned space exploration to acknowledge that both the Shuttle and the ISS were ill-thought out programs, driven primarily by changing, flaky congressional mandates and pork politics. I doubt it will actually come down, but if it does, it is most likely a net positive for the US manned space program

  54. Holy spacestation Batman! The sky's falling! by cjsm · · Score: 1

    Where's Superman when you need him?

    --
    This ad space for rent.
  55. rate increases per decline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for each decline the rate of decline increases because there is an increase in drag.

  56. SM has Engines too! by Z-Knight · · Score: 2, Informative

    There is no problems...even with a Progress engine failure there are several backups, one of which is the Service Module engines that can be fired after the Progress is undocked.

  57. Let's Go Hunt for Deer by PingPongBoy · · Score: 1

    I never thought I would play Russian Roulette. Meteors do make good bullets but have missed so far. I've been hit by the odd car. All the same, I've never bagged a deer and I would like to experience this element of culture in case fate is against me.

    Click.

    Click. Click. Click.

    --
    Know your pads. One time pad: good for cryptography. Two timing pad: where to take your mistress.
  58. ob Simpsons ref by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And how many rods to the hogs-head when the burn takes place?

  59. It's Never Been Attempted Before, Captain by Ranger · · Score: 1

    As they spiral in, one of the ISS crew locks himself in the engine room. The other crew cut through the bulkheads in time but in order to keep from crashing into the planet they have do a cold restart of the warp engines. This of course will launch them back in time. Oh wait! That's a Star Trek episode I watched. Never mind.

    --
    "You'll get nothing, and you'll like it!"
    1. Re:It's Never Been Attempted Before, Captain by rlp · · Score: 1

      Yeah, either that, or on board the ISS Zathras activates "The Machine" to pull the ISS through time to aid the Minbari ... or to defeat Emeperor Pirk.

      --
      [Insert pithy quote here]
    2. Re:It's Never Been Attempted Before, Captain by geekoid · · Score: 1

      A good one to. right up there with 'An Enemy Within' and Balance of Terror

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  60. MOD PARENT UP by ChrisCampbell47 · · Score: 1

    It should be a +5! I was going to post the same link but searched existing comments first, including low-rated ones ...

  61. Taco Bell by red990033 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Taco Bell is already in the process of a "Hit here and win a free taco for every American" tarp that they plan on floating out to sea.

    --
    Do what I say, cuz I said it.
    -Meatwad
    1. Re:Taco Bell by red990033 · · Score: 1

      Who modded this offtopic?!?

      Obviously they don't remember this story.

      --
      Do what I say, cuz I said it.
      -Meatwad
  62. Flamebait by Un+pobre+guey · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    This is the sort of moderating the rules are supposed to prevent. I stated the obvious, but it is apparently a minority opinion. Slashdot sci fi freaks evidently find it too unpalatable.

  63. Re:In soviet Russia... by BewireNomali · · Score: 1

    Dude this is completely off-topic, but I read about Russian soldier sent out with no BOOTS and no GUNS in WWII when Hitler greedily struck east. They were told to kill the first enemy they encountered with their bare hands and to appropriate guns and boots. Mind you, this is during the Russian winter.

    I had an argument with a good friend the other day ab out the power that dictatorships wield; there is nothing more dangerous than an entire country geared towards the agenda of a single person. But then, we in the US already know of this, don't we.

    And I agree completely with what you've put forth about design ethos. Although, the space shuttle is a completely "german" design.

    Also, pertinent to the Russian design philosophy is to underspecialize. Americans have begun to seriously overspecialize - with many projects having terminator genes - components, science, staff, etc. that don't translate easily into other projects.

    --
    un burrito me trampeó.
  64. Re:In soviet Russia... by irablum · · Score: 1
    our own shuttles keep blowing up

    Twice means "keep blowing up?" I suppose three would mean "always blow up?"

    well, if it weren't for the fact that everytime a shuttle blows up they didn't kill the space program for years on end. If I were an astronaut up in the ISS and a shuttle blew up, I'd be like, ok, there goes my ride for the next 3 or 4 years or so.....

    Ira

  65. ION Power! by MythoBeast · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It occurs to me that station-keeping engines would be an excellent application for ion engines. They don't have the power to push the thing into orbit, but certainly they could be built with enough thrust to counter the atmospheric drag at those altitudes. While it would take a bit of effort to bring the engines up on the rockets, it would probably be more than compensated by being able to shuttle up a small load of xenon every now and then instead of all of the fuel necessary to boost it back into its original orbit.

    Maybe it's just convenient to have it ride lower every now and again, but I can't imagine that the fuel saved by the lower orbit compensates for having to push it back up there again. I haven't done the math, but it's possible that ion engines would allow it to stay at a lower altitude indefinitely, since there's no danger of decay.

    And while we're at it, maybe we could design these things with just a tad bit of aerodynamic considerations. Ok, I'm truly talking out my backside right now, but it's fun to think about how to avoid this kind of thing.

    --
    Wake up - the future is arriving faster than you think.
    1. Re:ION Power! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hate to break this to you, but the Ion engine is nothing more than a generic 2.4L GM 4-cylinder ecotec. http://www.saturn.com/saturn/vehicles/ionsedan/ove rview.jsp

      It does just fine in those little plastic Saturns, but I don't think it would get the ISS to budge at all.

    2. Re:ION Power! by QuantumG · · Score: 1
      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    3. Re:ION Power! by hernick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      With Ion engines, the weight is neither in the engine nor in the reaction mass; it's in the solar panels. Ion engines require lots of power to operate, since the xenon is only a reaction mass. The ISS has a pretty tight power budget, and there is no way enough power can be diverted to Ion engines.

      So, installing Ion stationkeeping engines on the ISS would also require installation of large new solar panels. The current system with Progress ships boosting the station is actually quite nice because the Progress space-robots are going to visit the station anyway - even if you had stationkeeping engines, you'd still have Progress ships visiting the station, laden with spare fuel and engines.

      As for lowering the orbit of the station, well... It would degrade much more rapidly, requiring more power to keep it up - and power requirements increase exponentially. Also, the thin atmosphere would start ablating at the station, and as you pointed out, building the station aerodynamically might start making sense at some point. However, this would make the station incredibly more difficult to build.

      I feel that the current solution with Progress space-robots boosting the station is a pretty good one.

  66. What... by hanakj · · Score: 0

    ...you mean we can't just reverse the polarity of the plasma conduits!?!??!?!?

  67. Come on guys by Kj0n · · Score: 1

    We all know that ISS isn't up there anymore.

    1. Re:Come on guys by Ziviyr · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it was replaced with a Narn outpost wasn't it?

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
  68. Splash ISS by kitzilla · · Score: 2, Insightful
    ISS dropping out of orbit wouldn't be a bad thing. It's a giant money hole in the sky, producing little science while sucking up funds better used back on earth or through more productive projects.

    We obviously want the station properly decommissioned. But it needs to come down. What a waste.

    --
    This is my post. There are many others like it. If you don't like what you read here, go try one of the others.
  69. Why cant the station be much higher by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like at a geostationary orbit... what is the fucking big deal about low earth orbit shit???? Get out there!!!!

  70. You don't need acceleration by jokkebk · · Score: 1

    Reading the summary makes me think either the PR firm who wrote it doesn't understand acceleration, or expects us to be unable to. In order to convey the predicament of the ISS the article should mention altitude, downward velocity, and acceleration.

    Or then the writer of the summary understands acceleration, and you fail to notice it: "a kilometer of altitude every week, with the rate increasing as the orbit decays"

    Basically giving the altitude and speed is to give a first degree estimate of the space station altitude at a given point of time. Your suggestion to include acceleration would only increase the resolution to a second degree estimate - there still could (and probably are) higher degree components in the exact equation - like increasing influence of air resistance that in turn accelerates the acceleration.

    Most of the readers are not looking for third, fourth or fifth degree Taylor estimate of the altitude as a function of time, they are satisfied with the knowledge that it is falling, and falling faster all the time. Your suggestion to include acceleration is not guaranteed to give a completely accurate image of what is happening any more than the current summary, which kind of makes your "doesn't understand acceleration" moot.

    --
    http://codeandlife.com
    1. Re:You don't need acceleration by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      True, but if the ISS is at 340 km and it is dropping at 1 km/day, then we have almost a year to fix the problem.

      This is not the case, because as the summary points out the rate of descent is increasing, and this acceleration is significant. Ignoring it results in a wildly inaccurate estimation, so much so that it would be better to not report numbers at all (unless of course the numbers only purpose is to make the press release sound scientific.)

      A second degree of precision is necessary to accuratly nail down the problem to a meaningful timescale (days).

      A third degree of prescision (jerk), might be useful for NASA, but is of no interest to the public. Additionally acceleration is something that most people reading about the ISS will understand, unlike jerk, which is rarely a useful parameter.

    2. Re:You don't need acceleration by bcattwoo · · Score: 1
      A third degree of prescision (jerk), might be useful for NASA, but is of no interest to the public. Additionally acceleration is something that most people reading about the ISS will understand, unlike jerk, which is rarely a useful parameter.

      While most people might understand the concept of acceleration, most won't be able to write and solve the quadratic equation needed to estimate the time at which the ISS "lands". More likely it would burn up in the atmosphere at some lower altitude though which further muddies the issue. The most useful and interesting information for the general public would be to just give an estimate of when it becomes too late to do anything.

    3. Re:You don't need acceleration by Deflatamouse! · · Score: 1

      True, but if the ISS is at 340 km and it is dropping at 1 km/day, then we have almost a year to fix the problem.

      Haha, this is a truly hilarious statement. Do you think we can fix the problem when the ISS is 1km above the ground? ;)

    4. Re:You don't need acceleration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course not, that's the point, if they included acceleration it would have been clear that we don't have that long.

    5. Re:You don't need acceleration by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      Sure, it just means we only have a couple of milliseconds in which to act. I'm sure Lockheed Martin can give you a quote on that mission. "Space station partial recovery during 1.2ms activity window at 1.okm altitude", etc.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    6. Re:You don't need acceleration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At that point all you need are F-14s and some towing line. How hard could it be?

    7. Re:You don't need acceleration by Deflatamouse! · · Score: 1

      Actually, by that time it will be mostly burned up already... especially considering that the ISS is not aerodynamic at all.

    8. Re:You don't need acceleration by i41Overlord · · Score: 1

      True, but if the ISS is at 340 km and it is dropping at 1 km/day, then we have almost a year to fix the problem.

      No we don't. Obviously if it gets under a certain altitude it's going to burn up. You don't really think it will still be orbiting at 50 km altitude, do you?

    9. Re:You don't need acceleration by i41Overlord · · Score: 1

      Clarification- I'm not trying to say that you believe that, I'm just stating that since the rate of decay is accelerating, we won't have the 50+ weeks until it gets under the 300 km figure that was stated.

    10. Re:You don't need acceleration by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      Duh! That's why I said "partial recovery". You've gotta know how to CYA in these contracts, guy. Har har!

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  71. Disco inferno. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh no you don't. I've got a Disco Inferno joke and you're not going to stop me from using it. Ya bastard!

  72. Hate to say it, but why bother? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Could someone remind me what is the purpose of this orbitting boondoggle? Didn't the NASA administrator just say that it has no purpose?

  73. Dammit by joschm0 · · Score: 0

    I'm having a bad enough day already...now I have something else to worry about.

    --
    01/20/09
  74. Re:In soviet Russia... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree that is off-topic, but I will bite. Russians called WW2 the Great Partiotic War for a reason. A typical Russian did not even need pursuasion from Stalin to go and fight fascism, barefoot or not.

  75. The Saturn VI by mindpixel · · Score: 1

    Let the ISS burn up, the money is burnt up any way... also, blow up all the very crappy shuttles. Update the Saturn V.

    Yes. I would love to see a Saturn VI. Let's re-do the whole system, including nuclear upperstages. Even sdtaying totally conventional, just the fact we can use CAD and the procurement would be electronic would make it much easier to do with far fewer people.

    If Allen/Rutan can go to space on $20 million, NASA can go anywhere in the solar system on their current budget. A Saturn IV to Saturn would be lovely.

    1. Re:The Saturn VI by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "If Allen/Rutan can go to space on $20 million"

      to compare what they did, to what NASA does is just stupid.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:The Saturn VI by multiplexo · · Score: 1
      "If Allen/Rutan can go to space on $20 million"

      to compare what they did, to what NASA does is just stupid.

      Yeah, really, it's stupid. 20 million is what NASA pays for six weeks worth of drinking water on ISS. Designing, building and testing a successful sub-orbital spacecraft for 20 million is totally stupid, why do that when you could spend it on bottled water?

      --
      cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
    3. Re:The Saturn VI by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Sigh. Did they develop a new technology? did they do extensive flight tests? Did the have to take a payload? did they need to stay a week? Yeeh it's cool, but don't compare it with what NASA does, it's not the same.

      when someone does something that has never been done before, and developes all the initial technologies for substantially less then NASA estimates, call me.

      You put a guy on mars, let him walk around, and return all for just 20 Million. Now that would make your point.

      What NASA does is expensive, and new.

      Finally, Bottle water would cost more, may not meet guidelines neede to be in a zero gravity* enviroment.

      NOw, NASA needs some changes, perferably starting with replacing managers with people that have engineering degrees. Doesn't mean thay have to have practiced engineer, just that the know what engineering means.

      More importantly, some clear goals with a budget to achieve them.

      *yes yes, technically not zero g, but close enough for this example.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:The Saturn VI by antispam_ben · · Score: 1

      Yeah, really, it's stupid. 20 million is what NASA pays for six weeks worth of drinking water on ISS. Designing, building and testing a successful sub-orbital spacecraft for 20 million is totally stupid, why do that when you could spend it on bottled water?

      Okay, let's see you get that water up to orbital speed. Safely, and at no more than about 5 gee's or so of acceleration.

      Actually, the water could take a lot more gee's, but they keep sending up these special bags of water called "astronauts" that are sensitive about that "hi gee" thing.

      --
      Tag lost or not installed.
    5. Re:The Saturn VI by multiplexo · · Score: 1

      You put a guy on mars, let him walk around, and return all for just 20 Million. Now that would make your point.

      What NASA does is expensive, and new.

      No, what NASAs manned spaceflight program does is simply expensive. How much new technology and scientific knowledge have we received from ISS? Nothing, zip, nada, fuck-all, it's Skylab, rev 2, but with massive cost overruns. How much new technology and scientific knowledge have we received from the Space Shuttle program? Nothing, zip, nada, fuck-all. What did we get from the X-33 program? Nothing, Lockheed never even flew a single piece of hardware. Hell it was cheaper to launch Saturn V's than it is to launch the Space Shuttle, and the Saturn Vs could take us to the moon, the Shuttle can take us to low earth orbit with a two percent chance that we aren't going to get our astronauts back. How much new technology was developed in the two years that NASA spent between the loss of Columbia and the launch of Discovery? Oh wow, perhaps they might have developed some sort of exciting technology to make styrofoam stick to the ET. Boy, that's something to write home about. And what is NASA talking about replacing the disastrous Shuttle program with, well they're looking at using boosters derived from Shuttle technology, wow, that's new, 30 year old technology in different launch configurations, it's marginally better than what we have now and keeps the dollars flowing to Lockheed and Boeing, but don't fool yourself into thinking that it does a damned thing to further manned space exploration.

      NASA's manned program hasn't been worth a shit since they let Skylab fall out of the sky. We've wasted 30 fucking years with the Shuttle program and billions with ISS and we've gone nowhere new and gotten nothing worthwhile from these programs.

      --
      cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
  76. Just another Hollywood remake by el_gregorio · · Score: 1

    I liked this movie better the first time, when they called it "Skylab".

    --
    "You want a toe? I can get you a toe by three o'clock... with nail polish."
  77. Boosters on the ISS by Nick+Driver · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Frankly the station is a great candidate for the addition of ion thruster engines to help maintain altitude.

    Not only ion thrusters, but perhaps also 3 or 4 small conventional oxygen/hydrogen rocket engines strategically placed in case the station ever needs some higher amounts of thrust or steering manuvering capability for unforseen emergencies. The extra oxygen and hydrogen stored on board for those engines could also be diverted to fuel cells for emergency power needs and the oxygen for life support. (Scotty!!! we've got a breech of the outer hull from a meteor strike and shields have failed! Divert auxilary power from the thrusters to life support now!!!). The continuous low-level ion thrust could counter the additional drag from the extra weight to maintain orbital altitude, and the other engines would be there for "just-in-case", hoping you'd never really need them.

    Of course, we'd need a ship big and reliable enough to get those engines, supplies and installation crew up there to install the stuff... but I digress...

  78. Ok matey by truckaxle · · Score: 1

    Time to break out the oars. On the count of three...

  79. Especially since the... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...average Slashdotter's after-sex activities usually conclude with a mere 30 seconds-or-so of simple hand washing.

  80. Re:In soviet Russia... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    A typical Russian did not even need pursuasion from Stalin to go and fight fascism

    Really? Is that why the NKVD (KGB) setup machine guns behind the Soviet lines to shoot anyone who tried to retreat?

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  81. space.com has more details by jangobongo · · Score: 2
    Space.com appears to have a few more details:
    The engine burns, each scheduled to run 11 minutes and 40 seconds, were slated for 5:09 p.m. EDT (2109 GMT) and 6:33 p.m. EDT (2233 GMT), and were expected to raise the ISS into an orbit that hits 224 statute miles (360 kilometers) at its highest point, a bit higher that the station's current orbital peak of 220 statute miles (354 kilometers), NASA officials said Tuesday.

    But the Progress engines switched off less than two minutes into the first burn, NASA officials said, adding that there appeared to be a communications problem between the spacecraft's thrusters and Russian navigation computers, which shut down the engines as designed due to the data dropout.

    The brief engine burn did accelerate the ISS by about 1.04 feet per second (0.31 meters per second) and raised the lowest point of the station's orbit - 211 miles (339 kilometers) - by about 0.7 miles (1.1 kilometers), according to NASA officials.

    Other engines could be used to boost the space station's orbit, but Russian space officials are still evaluating the glitch, the Federal Space Agency said.
    --

    Sig cancelled due to lack of interest
  82. Re:In soviet Russia... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    And I agree completely with what you've put forth about design ethos

    It served them well in a lot of areas. The T-34 saved the day for them and a lot of the selling points it had over the German tanks related to the simplicity of the design and how easy it was to produce and repair. It's also pretty amazing to look at even more mundane pieces of equipment. Russian field guns typically had less then two dozen parts -- compared to about 80 parts for the German field piece. Which one do you think is going to be easier to repair when it breaks down? There's also the famous M-16 vs AK-47 debate.

    In fact most of the times that the Russian design failed them was when politics got into the design process. Witness a lot of the nuclear disasters they suffered in their submarine fleet -- many of which would not have happened if the designs had been more thoroughly tested and not rushed into production to compete with the United States.

    Although, the space shuttle is a completely "german" design.

    I think the Space Shuttle would be a prime example of letting politics get into engineering (like my submarine example above). I don't know if you could lump Columbia into that category (based on every bit of history they had to go on that insulation was not going to be a problem) but you could definitely lump the Challenger disaster into that category.

    For all that, I still think the Shuttle is a pretty amazing machine and a lot of the criticism it gets around here is uncalled for (imho anyway). My biggest beef with the Shuttle is that it seems to have held NASA back from advancing for the last 20 years -- not that it was a bad design or idea from the get-go or that we should fold NASA and give the money to the SpaceShipOne crew.

    Americans have begun to seriously overspecialize - with many projects having terminator genes - components, science, staff, etc. that don't translate easily into other projects.

    Really? Where do you see that happening? I'm not disagreeing with you -- I just haven't noticed it becoming a huge problem yet.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  83. I agree with all of the above by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 1

    As much as I loathe petty, exploitation-driven capitalism, I've seen enough NASA stupidity in the past 20 years to give up hope of a constructive, gov't run space program.

    But leave it to a chimp to take a defective gov't boondoggle, and evolve it into another defective boondoggle. Kiddies, sending a sucessful manned mission to Mars will be quite a technological and cultural feat, but it won't accomplish jack for humanity or the US. AT BEST, it will be a baby step towards longterm sustainment of man in space, but it will be an expensive gesture. Frankly, I think it is being proposed so that Bush can cannibalize the productive sections of NASA (scientific, and unmanned probes) with little public outcry. Later on, the manned effort will die when the new administration comes in, due to the bills from Iraq. Put away the phasers and spaceship models and stop being childish.

    But petty, exploitation-driven capitalism will not drive colonization/utilization of space. There has to be enough of a gold-mine to make the effort worthwhile. There's only four things that could drive it.

    1) Zero-gravity manufacturing processes could be made profitable. Don't see it as of 2005.

    2) There could be something worth mining on the moon to make it profitable. If you stuck U.S. taxpayers with the bill to do basic research (robotics and geological surveys), the capitalists would make sure the final step would be taken (provided its profitable). Given my cynicism, I really am in favor of putting the eggs here.

    3) Energy collection from space. Ignoring the feasibility of H3 on the moon, putting up stadium sized solar concentrators and beaming down the energy in microwave form could make the Middle East irrelevant. But this is a case of the (oil) capitalists sabotaging a gov't research effort.

    4) Militarization of space. Become militaristic butchers and flag waving assholes, you pointy eared freaks. Because this is the only credible way a manned space program is going to be funded.

    --
    There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
    1. Re:I agree with all of the above by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "1) Zero-gravity manufacturing processes could be made profitable. Don't see it as of 2005."
      to make what? there isn't anything I can see that would be worth the expense of getting to and back from space to make a product people could buy.

      "2) There could be something worth mining on the moon to make it profitable. If you stuck U.S. taxpayers with the bill to do basic research (robotics and geological surveys), the capitalists would make sure the final step would be taken (provided its profitable)."

      big 'Could'. Anyhow, this may work, but it would not be accomplished by just handing it off to corporation right now.

      "3) Energy collection from space. Ignoring the feasibility of H3 on the moon, putting up stadium sized solar concentrators and beaming down the energy in microwave form could make the Middle East irrelevant. But this is a case of the (oil) capitalists sabotaging a gov't research effort."

      effiency would not be high enough, and saftey is a critical issue.

      Also an array of mirrors that reflect light to a solar collecter might work here as well.

      Assumig the technical challenges could overcome this, it would take a large start up cost as well as maintainance to make the electricty cost effective.

      "Militarization of space. Become militaristic butchers and flag waving assholes, you pointy eared freaks. Because this is the only credible way a manned space program is going to be funded."
      well, of course. it will happen, the question is, if someone deploies an effective space based military system would they be able to stop other from doing the same?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:I agree with all of the above by Ziviyr · · Score: 1

      Zero-g manufacturing for marbles! Notice how all these earth-marbles are all imperfect? That'd be like, so worth it!

      --

      Someone set us up the bomb, so shine we are!
  84. Oops by krysith · · Score: 1

    Sorry, my mistake. 140 metric tons = 140,000 kg. Please cut my estimate of power loss by a factor of 2.

    Sorry, I'm an American. I'm used to thinking ton = 2000 lbs, and I fucked it up because I was in a hurry.

    When will America switch to metric? :(

    1. Re:Oops by cojerk · · Score: 1

      "The metric system is the tool of the devil. My car gets 40 rods to the hogs head, and that's the way I likes it."

  85. uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just a silly thought. Why didn't we plant it in a gravitationally "null" spot? Ie som place where the moon mojo and the earths mojo will work such that it doesn't need a 'orbital readjustment' in the first place.

    1. Re:uhh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Lagrange points are as far away as Luna (about 380000 km). It takes a lot more life support to get there, which becomes stunningly expensive to lift away from Earth.

    2. Re:uhh by antispam_ben · · Score: 1

      "Anonymous Coward" asked a perfectly reasonable question:
      Just a silly thought. Why didn't we plant it in a gravitationally "null" spot? Ie som place where the moon mojo and the earths mojo will work such that it doesn't need a 'orbital readjustment' in the first place.

      It's where it is so the Space Shuttle can service it. The Space Shuttle has a maximum orbit of about 300 miles above Earth's surface. Perhaps that (among other things) was bad planning on the Shuttle design. Of course, they never planned on going a year or more at a time between Shuttle flights, especially when someone is left up there (intentionally!). Thanks to the Cold War and Space Race, there's an alternative way to supply them.

      --
      Tag lost or not installed.
  86. Hey William Gibson or Bruce Sterling by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 1

    You have to do a short story where the space science protagonists are working with these ridiculous measures...

    --
    There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
    1. Re:Hey William Gibson or Bruce Sterling by mfrank · · Score: 1

      You mean like pounds and feet?

  87. This deserves to be modded up to 5 by DigitalReverend · · Score: 1

    It covers several major news items at one.

    ISS Falling from sky: check
    Upcoming Disney Movie: check
    Avian Flu: check

    Surely a hat trick like this deserves to be modded up more than just a 3.

    --
    I read Slashdot for the headlines, because the headlines, unlike the articles, are usually original and never duplicated
  88. Hey Vern! by scharkalvin · · Score: 1

    So the next russian rocket brings up 20k gross of Estes E9-0 and D12-0 engines and
    the astronauts do a space walk to attach them to the ISS......

  89. At the risk of being troll rated, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I say, "Burn, baby burn!"

  90. Tethers degrade by krysith · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Thanks for the great explanation Moofie. ;)

    The problem is that the tethers get damaged by micrometeors. A small comparison graph of the degradation rate of single and interlinked tethers can be seen near the bottom of http://www.tethers.com/Hoytether.html. IMHO, this means that other (non-tethered) means of magnetic propulsion may be worth investigating, as there is nothing unique about the tethered geometry which makes it advantageous for magnetic propusion.

    1. Re:Tethers degrade by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Meh. The guy was being a tool, and I didn't feel the need to elucidate him. You're nicer than me today.

      : )

      Tethers are nifty indeed, but it's not something you can just take out of a crate somewhere, bolt to ISS, and raise its orbit. To suggest (as your grandparent's poster did) that the engineers involved are teh dumb because they didn't think of that is, well, rather teh dumb.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
  91. Re:In soviet Russia... by BewireNomali · · Score: 1

    It isn't something widespread, but there was an article posted here a couple of days ago about JPL letting go of 300 engineers because of a shift in emphasis from robotics to manned space flight, despite the awesome successes we continue to have with robotics in space. You discussed the idea of politics interfering with engineering, and this is a case.

    I agree with you on the unfair criticism that the Space shuttle gets. It's an awesome piece of engineering, but it's terminator tech. It's probably the way NOT to develop a space program. Too complex.

    I also saw an interview where an engineer discussed the potential displacement of the shuttle generation of engineers and science as the shuttle is phased out - two generations of talented engineers. Another group of terminator staff.

    Because our space program isn't evolutionary, but instead a series of programs doomed to extinction, we're back at square one, the early sixties, trying to figure out how to get to the moon.

    --
    un burrito me trampeó.
  92. Re:In soviet Russia... by mfrank · · Score: 1

    Even better story is the Soviet paratroopers with no parachutes. Liquor them up, fly low and slow over three feet of snow, and out they go. Half of them could still fight. I imagine that's about the time the German troops all crapped their pants.

  93. History repeating itself by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You must be new here. I'm seeing history repeating itself all over the map. Thank god the Russians are around to save our space station. I'm sure they could have done it with Skylab, but the US had too much pride and an arms race to attend to. I remember the lies that were told during Desert Storm. I got to see new lies all over again with Operation Iraqi Freedom. History seems to repeat itself on a cyclical basis. Sure, it is a little different on subsequent cycles, but it is the same over and over again. I think that a full scale nuclear war will change the cycle somewhat. Then again, it just may lengthen it.

  94. Re:In soviet Russia... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

    It isn't something widespread, but there was an article posted here a couple of days ago about JPL letting go of 300 engineers because of a shift in emphasis from robotics to manned space flight, despite the awesome successes we continue to have with robotics in space. You discussed the idea of politics interfering with engineering, and this is a case.

    That would probably be a budget issue and would be one of my gripes with Congress -- not NASA or the JPL. It makes me sad that we can find billions of dollars (or rather, write billions of IOUs) for Iraq but we can't find them for NASA or even more mundane concerns (levees). NASA's whole return to the Moon/go to Mars plan is based on the assumption that they can do it with the current budget. That means giving up on Hubble or the ISS (can't do both) just to name the first two that come to mind. Are you telling me that in all the Federal bloat we can't find the money to go to Mars without slashing the JPL and Hubble? *Sigh* The SpaceShipOne fan club doesn't have any better ideas either. Personally I would rather see science then blatant commercialism as the driving force behind our space program.

    It's an awesome piece of engineering, but it's terminator tech. It's probably the way NOT to develop a space program. Too complex.

    That's a fair point and one that I would agree with. The Space Shuttle is awesome at hauling loads into LEO. It's capabilities for Satellite Repair are unsurpassed. Could the Hubble repair missions have taken place with Apollo/Souyz style designs? All that said, no, it's not the design to take to the Moon or Mars. Too complex and too expensive. Still, I do feel the need to defend it against the crowd calling it a deathtrap that criticizes NASA all day.

    Because our space program isn't evolutionary, but instead a series of programs doomed to extinction, we're back at square one, the early sixties, trying to figure out how to get to the moon.

    And that's sad. We need a driving force. In the 60s we decided to go to the Moon and managed to pull it off (from scratch) in a decade. There's no motivation these days it seems.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  95. This situation could have been avoided by design by Luminary+Crush · · Score: 1

    My undergrad professor for feedback and control systems used to complain about the idiocy of the ISS design (before it was built), claiming that this configuration didn't take into consideration free molecular flow (the fact that there are still some atmospheric particles at that orbital altitude which cause drag) and solar pressure when creating the design. The result would be a very maintenance-intensive beast requiring constant RCS (reaction control system) and re-boosting.

    I see that he was right.

  96. La Grange based station needed by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

    A Space station at one of the La Grange points made better sense to me .

    I have heard lots of reasons why it wasn't done, but I can't help but thinking
    it really just came down to money .

    I'd like anyone that "really" works at NASA/JPL or on par to explain why .

    I also think Hubble should have been placed at one of the La Grange points
    or put in near proximity to the space station for ease of repairs .

    Thanks !
    Ex-MislTech

    --
    google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    1. Re:La Grange based station needed by Deflatamouse! · · Score: 1

      I think if the Hubble is placed at one of the La Grange points, the telescope will always have a blind spot blocked by Earth... This blind spot will change, as the Earth orbits around the sun. But you will always have a constraint here... I am not sure if this contraint matters that much. Just my 2 cents.

    2. Re:La Grange based station needed by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      L1 LaGrange point is between the earth and the moon, we have said we are going back to the moon .

      Good place to put the station, good place to put the hubble .

      The moons orbits the earth every 28 days, and thus so would the L1 Lagrange point,
      and thus would provide different angle viewing for the telescope .

      Ex-MislTech

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
  97. Re:In soviet Russia... by TsukiKage · · Score: 1

    Russia had rovers down pat years ago...

  98. Save our moon! by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

    Once the earth slows down enough gravitational waves might cause the system to decay over time but for now the moon's orbit is increasing.

    We need to build millions of tidal generators now, to draw energy out of the system and stop the moon from flying off into space!

    Save our moon!

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  99. Wrong! by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Sine fuel has mass, the earth would be sucked in to the infinitly large space staion, not the other way around. gah. :)

    I wonder if they could have solar power ion drives that are always on?

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  100. "The constant gardener" by open_minded_2002 · · Score: 0

    I stuck to the topic, yet was banned, no dimpolacy lies within you. You worthless piece of shit, my patience is thin yet you remain on your face with but a grin. The day of the pearly white gates will be harsh, for you choose to judge like Him. You make me sad for I thought you could rise above, yet you stay in the ground like a slug. I liked that dyson topic I wrote it had quite of math in it for I hope. You are better than this so much. Why do you choose this way I don't know. All I want is a why yet your too shy. How do you keep it from collapsing. I'll tell you. Dyson's parents were Mildred Lucy Atkey and George Dyson. George was very talented, both as a teacher of music and as a writer on music. At the time of Freeman's birth George was teaching music at Wellington College in Berkshire. He had earlier taught at Marlborough College where he was a colleague and close friend of Mildred's brother Freeman Atkey. After the death of Freeman Atkey, who was killed in action during World War I, both George and Mildred were shattered. It brought them close together and they married in 1916. Their first child Alice was born in 1919, then their second child was Freeman who was named after Freeman Atkey. Shortly after Freeman was born, his father accepted the post of Master of Music at Winchester College, and so Freeman spent his early years in Winchester. He was closer to his mother than to his father, for she was the more serious of the two being extremely talented and well read. The family were well off and employed a cook, gardener, housemaid and nursemaid. Freeman attended a day school run by Miss Scott from the time he was five years old. Already he was showing exceptional talents for reading, writing and calculating. From the age of nine he was a boarder at Twyford College which was only three miles from his home. Despite the fact that the school was so close to his home, Freeman only went home in the school holidays and his parents never visited him in the school. In 1936 Dyson won first place in a scholarship examination to Winchester College; he was twelve. That first place indicated significant promise and for the first time in his life he began to realise how talented he was. He was an outstanding student across the curriculum, but proved to be brilliant at mathematics. Up until that time he had appeared as a very unusual pupil, very different from his fellow pupils. However he now gained respect from his fellow pupils and his parents were quite bowled over by their son's success. Winchester College was important for freeman for it gave him an outstanding mathematical education. Not only did he have one of the finest mathematics teachers in the country, namely C V Durell, but he was in the same class as James Lighthill and the two studied advanced mathematics together such as Jordan's Cours d'Analyse. Foreign languages came easily to Dyson and when he became interested in number theory in 1938 he decided to read An introduction to the theory of numbers by Vinogradov. The fact that the book was only available in Russian at that time was apparently no problem and he taught himself the language and translated the book into English. In the following year he read Eddington's The mathematical theory of relativity. Dyson gained a scholarship to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1941. In his first year he studied physics under Dirac and pure mathematics under Hardy and Besicovitch. During his time there he wrote several papers that were not published until 1944. The first, written in 1941 (published in 1944) is A proof that every equation has a root. Dyson writes:- ... there are so many proofs of the theorem that every equation has a root that it seems almost criminal to produce another. I can however say two things in my defence; first, the proof I shall give is probably not a new one; second, if my proof is new it has a certain advantage over other proofs in using only the most elementary arguments. Dyson had three papers published in 1943, Three identities in combinatory analysis and On the order of magni

  101. Re:In soviet Russia... by geekoid · · Score: 1

    "Read about all the "volunteers" who went into Chernobyl. "
    Actually I know some, and they did volenteer. Heros, really.

    "Read about the soldiers in Stalingrad who were told to pick up rifles from fallen comrades because they didn't have enough to go around."

    now this make no damn sense. If you have a rifle, and the guy next to you doesn't, would you make him go out first?

    "Contrast that with the Germans who completely over-design everything"

    who, coincidently, played a major role in our space program.

    You got to love a country that builds a car that overheats if the engine cover is off!

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  102. I need a straight man... by g4c · · Score: 1

    Like Ed McMahon to laugh at my lame jokes... *sigh*

  103. In the imortal words of Douglas Adams by Anarchitect_in_oz · · Score: 1

    Flying is learning how to throw yourself at the ground and miss.

    --
    "Call us when the New age is old enough to drink" Beck
  104. oblig Futurama by Ghouki · · Score: 0

    "She's built like a steak house; but handles like a bistro!! ....You win again gravity!!!"

    --

    insert witty comment here
  105. Change the orbit with science by marko123 · · Score: 1

    Get them to p*ss and sh*t out the back of the station and down a bit. That'll help.

    --
    http://pcblues.com - Digits and Wood
  106. Let the stupid thing die! by p51d007 · · Score: 1

    I just wish they would let this stupid ISS crash and burn. Then, maybe NASA would finally bury the shuttle and get on with something more worthwile than continuing to feed this white elephant.

  107. Target WA! by mattjb0010 · · Score: 1

    At least NASA have a proven track record in crashing space stations onto WA. It's a nice big target too.

  108. He3 is the key by Dollyknot · · Score: 1
    There is something worth $40000 an ounce on the moon, read about it here.

    http://www.popularmechanics.com/science/space/1283 056.html?page=1&c=y/

    --
    It's called an elephant's trunk whereas it is in fact, an elephant's nose, a nose by any other name would smell as sweet
  109. Re:In soviet Russia... by danila · · Score: 1

    Not to "shoot anyone", but to shoot the panic-mongers and restore the discipline. And usually there were no machine guns, just armed normally soldiers and officers.

    Panic doesn't win wars and there really was nowhere to run.

    --
    Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
  110. Obligatory Star Wreck quote by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "It wasn't built by Americans alone! Billions of roubles went into it!"