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Congressmen Condemn Companies for China Policies

koweja writes "Members of Congress have taken the step of criticizing various IT companies for their international policies. This includes Google and Microsoft, for what they call 'bowing to Beijing' and 'putting profits before American principles of free speech'. Most of the specific incidents have been covered on Slashdot already. Yahoo and MS countered by pointing out that event censored network access 'enabled far wider access to independent sources of information for hundreds of millions of individuals in China and elsewhere' than not entering China."

243 comments

  1. International Law by (1+-sqrt(5))*(2**-1) · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The Supreme Court has established worrying precedents of late, preferring international to domestic law in the interpretation of our Constitution; there is a point, perhaps, where globalism impinges upon national sovereignty.

    Likewise, as Eastern Europeans were forced to sing The International under the Bolsheviks on pain of death; our capitalist institutions seem hell-bent on destroying the last vestiges of provincial (domestic) accountability.

    It's bizarre how, at their limits, capitalism approaches Bolshevism.

    1. Re:International Law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well we just confirmed two SCOTUS justices who said explicitly in their confirmation hearings that they don't recognize international law, so I think we are definiately fixing that problem. As both Roberts and Alito recently pointed out, once you recognize international law, you get to pick and choose which laws you like and dislike as a judge, which is ridiculous.

    2. Re:International Law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      As I heard, US domestic law and the Constitution must make suitable recognition of international treaties that the USA has signed with foreign governments and other bodies. Where such treaties include binding clauses upon the signatories, such "international law" does indeed become relevant in US courts.
      However, to cite precedent from a country without relevance through a treaty is nonsense, more judicial "creativity" to support a particular justice's bias or personal opinion on a case.
      Of course, recent events has shown that neither the Executive nor the Judiciary really give a damn about any laws, so it's all rather hypothetical anyway.

    3. Re:International Law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      I agree with you. Based on what I've read, capitalism is morphing into something similar to fascism or communism. I would suggest people check out the books:

      _When Corporations Rule the World_

      _The Best Democracy Money Can Buy_ ...as well as videos by Alex Jones at archive.org or infowars.com.

    4. Re:International Law by dbolger · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's bizarre how, at their limits, capitalism approaches Bolshevism.

      People tend to see "left" and "right" wing politics existing as alternate ends of a spectrum, getting more and more unlike each other as you travel in either direction. I think, though, that politics tends more towards a circular representation, with "center" parties being very alike, differing on relatively few issues, then party's politics diverging as one move's further in either direction, so that center-right and center-left were roughly opposite, and finally coming together again so that far-right and far-left were once again almost indistinguishable.

      I'm sure somebody else has come up with the idea before; I came up with it myself when I was reading 1984 as a kid, and had a problem understanding if the government was supposed to be extreme right or left. Sorry if I haven't explained it particularly well; its clearer when drawn on paper :)

    5. Re:International Law by Politburo · · Score: 2, Informative
      Although this doesn't apply to the recent cites of foreign laws, international law is domestic law, if the Senate has ratified the treaty in question.
      This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land
    6. Re:International Law by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      I'm not dismissing your recommendations, but I believe that the utter best book for those interested in this area is "The Silent Takeover" by Noreena Hertz. She's a professor at the University of Cambridge and she's the woman who set up Russia's first stock exchange. Highly intelligent and a gifted writer.

      She might be biased, but then she might simply be right. Very scary and very uplifting book.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    7. Re:International Law by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      It's not the first time it's been explained like that, though that makes it no less original for you. I remember my history teacher long ago using almost the exact words you did.

      Personally, I think the truth is simply that justifications mean less than people think they do. If you go to any extreme, then you're going to have to use force to carry society with you. And repression is repression regardless of the ideology behind it. That's why this strange division of Left-Right is so irritating to me. I look at the effect, rather than what is [allegedly] intended.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    8. Re:International Law by rtb61 · · Score: 1
      The main reason to reach out is to defeat the rise of a new language Corporate American. Change the language and those pesky laws that the public will never accept being changed can be readily re-interpreted to suit what ever purpose they need to be put to.

      What to torture people for what ever perverse reason, redefine the word to suit and make it legal (you know blah blah blah interrogation technique). What to lock up people who to question the god given right to unlimited profit, redfine annoying and make it a criminal offence. Don't like the holy book of the republicans, redfine "it is easier to pass a camel through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to pass through the "gates" of heaven", to "God bless the rich and greedy".

      Of course the funniest interpretation of them all "Corporations are a Democracy" (excluding of course the employees and customers - funnily enough, much like the current US Administration). The new corporate democracy, where the quality vote is based upon your bank balance. The bigger your bank balance the greater the number of votes you are entitled too, after all isn't it the current reality, why not just legislate it in and put an end to the lying.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  2. More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful
    And so it comes to it. While Democracy is a form of government and capitalism is a way to run your market system, these two are being compared in this issue. Which is more American.

    Obviously, there is a conflict of interest between these two ideals. On one hand, it's very American to be a capitalist. After all, what is the American dream? On the other hand, it's very American to cherish the freedoms that we are privileged to have. But is it American to push the ideals of Democracy on the rest of the world? Some people would say that it most certainly is, some people would wager to leave well enough alone.

    Depending on how you want to look at it, Google and Microsoft are more American than Thomas Jefferson.

    Because of the Cold War in the 80's, the worst thing you could call an American was a Communist. But Communism is only talking about the market--Socialism is how the government is run. So what do we value more as Americans, our market system or government? If you claim them to be inseparable, you're greatly mistaken.

    And now, Google and Microsoft are trying to bring out beloved capitalism to China. But they aren't also enforcing Democracy in their wheeling and dealing. Is this so wrong? Probably not if you believe every country has a right to govern itself as it so chooses. To quote Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill K.G.:
    Many forms of Government have been tried, and will be tried in this world of sin and woe. No one pretends that democracy is perfect or all-wise. Indeed, it has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all those other forms that have been tried from time to time.
    So I encourage you to think twice before faulting Microsoft and Google for their entrance into China. One of the most revered and holy things the American people have is a free and open market system. Granted it's not perfect, we still value it to a great extent. With our corporations extending into China, perhaps they will change to full blown Capitalism also. This is also capital exported from China to America which benefits our economy in some small way.

    So remember, we elect our congressmen to represent us , not the people of China. I'd like to see them show more concern for the ebbing of Democracy in our own damn country before they start working on forcing the Chinese to accept our form of government. Perfect the system we have here and, as in the case of East and West Berlin, the people will vote with their feet.
    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by Znork · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "One of the most revered and holy things the American people have is a free and open market system."

      With the amount of attacks against the free market in the form of intellectual monopoly 'property', that freedom of the market doesnt appear to be very revered or holy.

      In fact, a whole lot of the bigger players appear to be perfectly happy with state protected monopolies, as long as they get to own the monopolies.

      "I'd like to see them show more concern for the ebbing of Democracy in our own damn country"

      Sometimes it gets hard to see who's taking after whom. Unfortunately, instead of getting the best of all systems, it appears some are tempted to cherrypick the worst parts and putting them together.

    2. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by giampy · · Score: 1

      The parent post is interensing and well written. Except that we need to be clear what we mean by capitalism.

      Do you-we mean by capitalism that profit maximization needs to be preserved and everything else is secondary ? If it is so you-we need to be clear about that, and the parent post makes perfect sense. But then it follows by using this definition that capitalism alone is a system that cannot survive long.

      In fact, even in the most capitalistic systems a corporation can't break the laws, so there ARE constraints to profit maximization.

      Which is ok because if it was not so, the "free" market, the rules, and the very same capitalistic system as we currently know it could not survive too long ...

      So, besides definitions, it seems to me that what it is really at stake is, "how much should a democracy limit the profit maximization for the greater good ??" (and ultimately for its own survival) ??

      --
      We learn from history that we learn nothing from history - Tom Veneziano
    3. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by Quirk · · Score: 1, Informative
      So remember, we elect our congressmen to represent us , not the people of China. I'd like to see them show more concern for the ebbing of Democracy in our own damn country before they start working on forcing the Chinese to accept our form of government.

      Interestingly Wired is reporting 'Bush Keeps Privacy Posts Vacant.'

      From the article:

      "The powerful Office of the Director of National Intelligence, created by the Intelligence Reform Act, must have a civil liberties protection officer who is charged with ensuring that the "use of technologies sustain, and do not erode, privacy protections," according to the law. But the White House has yet to nominate anyone for the job..."

      Further:

      "Congress, too, has been slacking in the privacy arena. A five-member Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board mandated by law in 2004 remains in limbo as board members await congressional confirmation. The board is supposed to report to Congress yearly and oversee antiterrorism policies."

      It would appear Congress and the Oval Office aren't shy of directing their ire outward while failing to adequately protect the values they pretend to hold so dear to their electorate.

      --
      "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
      Cohen
    4. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by inode_buddha · · Score: 1

      1980's? Try Cold War in the 1960's, before Nixon had even opened a dialogue with China. Some of us have memories of our mothers being required to take an oath ("Better dead than Red") before being allowed to teach in public schools back then. Otherwise, I mostly agree with your post; it is entirely possible to unbundle capitalism vis-a-vis democracy, where needs be.

      --
      C|N>K
    5. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      On one hand, it's very American to be a capitalist.

      I understand the point you are trying to make, but I have to disagree with this one premise. Freedom is American. Restrictions on government tending to a minimalist government was one of the things the country was founded on. A discussion of whether we should or shouldn't be capalitist was never discussed. It, like the ability to drive carriages down the street, was an assumed response to the freedom and restrictions on government. Capitalism is a byproduct of freedom, and deserves no more reverance than being able to choose between sandals and boots. Choice in footwear is not especially "American" and neither is capitalism.

    6. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by schneidafunk · · Score: 1

      Has everyone forgotten that the United States is NOT a democracy? It's a federal republic.

      --
      Some people die at 25 and aren't buried until 75. -Benjamin Franklin
    7. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by jandersen · · Score: 1

      I suppose one shouldn't be surprised that you talk about these things from a purely American point of view - however, I think it is relevant to give a viewpoint from the rest of the world. You see, where Americans tend to think that 'American' and 'Good' are one and the same concept, the rest of us don't see it that way; in fact, most of us don't equate our own nationality with some sort of higher 'Good'. To us, a more relevant question would be whether one or the other is better.

      Also, you seem to think democracy is one thing, the same to all people. And on a basic level you could that it is: government by the people. But in practise this isn't as simple as that - if you ask the Chinese, most will say that they have democracy; perhaps you disagree, but that is not relevant - they think so. And to turn things around, some would say that America doesn't have real democracy, because in fact you don't get to choose a representative government, all you have to choose from is some guys from the upper class, who are more or less controlled by the wealthiest companies.

      As you say, the American way is the American way - to an American (as far as I can tell) the most important thing is money, oh yes, and 'freedom', but I suspect that is more just a word than actual reality. The Chinese on the other hand have spent something like 4000 years cultivating a different view of the world - the concept 'filial piety' (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filial_piety) is very fundamental, and to most Chinese I know freedom and democracy are not nearly as important.

      I don't think China will ever embrace American style capitalism. For many reasons this is simply not feasible; one good reason is that the American capitalism is hugely wasteful, and resources are already getting sparser. China will by necessity choose a system that far more restricted than the American; and so will America, eventually. The system that China has today may well be close to what America will be in the future, not because they force it on you, but because the American people choose it.

      Now, about this old, tired going on about censure in China - what about it? I can easily understand why they want to restrict these things, and it is not all to do with the government hating democracy. One major part has to do with China's historical experience with the West: colonialism, opium wars, America's extreme hatred towards anything to do with 'Communism', the way the West (in particular America) has done everything possible to exploit the World's weakest nations etc. They don't really trust us all that much, you see, and in many ways they don't want to become what we are.

      Another part is that China is not a hugely well controlled nation - the state simply doesn't have enough resources for policing etc; the population is huge and far more diverse than America's or even Europe's. There are many areas where the central government doesn't have a lot of influence, and they know very well that America wouldn't mind China having more internal trouble. So they try to restrict the network access; not because they don't want the population to learn about the world outside, but because they don't want hostile nations (ie. America) to have too much influence.

      Think about it a bit: China lets their students go abroad to study in their thousands, and they let foreigners visit the country - I have yet to come across any restrictions to where I am allowed to go. It is obviously not because they are afraid of people learning about 'freedom' and 'democracy' and all that - if a young student goes to America for 3 - 5 years, won't he be far more likely to pick up the 'wrong' kind of ideas than somebody stumbling across something in a blog somewhere? I think so.

    8. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      The parent post is interensing and well written. Except that we need to be clear what we mean by capitalism.

      Not only that, but we also need to review the poster's definition of Democracy. The post is very well written, but makes an implicit assumption when it states that thrusting democracy on another country is telling it how it should be run. That assumption is that a country is it's government and not it's people. In fact, democracy is an expression of exactly the opposite. There is a qualitative difference between insisting that another country enact certain laws, and insisting that the people there be able to enact certain laws if they so wish. I grow a little tired of people saying that enforcing democracy on another country is morally wrong. If people there like the laws they are currently living in, then they can carry on living under them in a democracy. The reverse isn't true. Therefore bringing about democracy is not imposing your will on another country.

      Now some of the methods of imposing democracy may be wrong (witness the grand mal fuckup that is Iraq), refusing to support a non-democratic regime either through trade or refusal to assist in their censorship, would seem morally acceptable in principle.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    9. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by ezeecheez · · Score: 1
      After all, what is the American dream?

      cherish the freedoms that we are privileged to have.

      it has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all those other forms that have been tried from time to time.

      most revered and holy things the American people have is a free and open market system.

      This is also capital exported from China to America which benefits our economy in some small way.

      the people will vote with their feet.

      Hot damn, I hope old man Johnson down at the Cliche Factory pays overtime.

    10. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by kaffiene · · Score: 1

      Communism is not a political system? Go read Marx, clearly you don't understand the word.

    11. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by Hosiah · · Score: 1
      On one hand, it's very American to be a capitalist. After all, what is the American dream?

      Thank you for the rousing soapbox, but I think you hit something with this line right here. That "American Dream", summarized most efficiently as "Who dies with the most toys wins." is sad and empty and stupid. Most people who happen to live in America dream of very different things indeed.

    12. Re:More American: Capitalism or Democracy? by Runty+McGhee · · Score: 1

      I completely agree. The US censors too just for different reasons. But we here in the states like to think we're superior. Our ruling institutions exercise just as much control as China's. China is demonized because it makes a good story in the media.

  3. Can't limit it to tech companies by erroneus · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    You have to address ALL business doing anything in China. Any business activity that boosts the Chinese economy or makes them more competitive could be said to be supporting crimes against humanity.

    I'd be all for it if it were more unilateral. It would help force China to play more by international rules than by their own.

    1. Re:Can't limit it to tech companies by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      What if China's growing economy helps topple the oppresive government?

    2. Re:Can't limit it to tech companies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      What if China's growing economy helps topple the oppresive government?

      That would be the end justifying the means.

    3. Re:Can't limit it to tech companies by CaymanIslandCarpedie · · Score: 1

      Exactly my thoughts!!! In fact why limit it to business? Aren't these same congressmen (who are obviously just media whoring BTW) also the ones that have granted China "most favored" trading status? Isn't it a bit hypicritical to bitch about private enterprise doing business with China when the US is falling all over itself trying to work out trade agrements with them knowing full well those in power (and benefiting from those agreements) will continue to squash freedom?

      All that said, I think China is its own country and can do what it damn well pleases (within reason) so I don't really care if MS/Google/Yahoo want to do business there. It just seems outragous that these politions are out whoring for the camera faining discust as they basically do the same thing (I know I should be used to it by now).

      --
      "reality has a well-known liberal bias" - Steven Colbert
    4. Re:Can't limit it to tech companies by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'd be all for it if it were more unilateral. It would help force China to play more by international rules than by their own.

      1) Who makes these "international rules?" Not a representative body that I can vote for, that's for sure. Screw that.

      2) What gives us the right to do that to China and not vice versa?

    5. Re:Can't limit it to tech companies by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1
      You have to address ALL business doing anything in China. Any business activity that boosts the Chinese economy or makes them more competitive could be said to be supporting crimes against humanity.
      You mean a company like the so quintessentially american Wall-Marde???
    6. Re:Can't limit it to tech companies by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1
      I'd be all for it if it were more unilateral. It would help force China to play more by international rules than by their own.
      International rules? What international rules? Since when there are international rules that force countries to have freedom of speech and not squish protesting kids with tanks???

      Or maybe China could prohibit it's companies to deal with countries that allow freedom of speech?

    7. Re:Can't limit it to tech companies by IdleTime · · Score: 1

      Anyone with a 2 bit sense of economics knows that USA currently is owned by 2 "families", the Saudi's and the Chinese. USA can not do anything that opposes those 2 countries out of fear of economical retributions. USA of today is a vasall state of Saudi Arabia and China and in a few years time Spanish will be the official language if USA.

      --
      If you mod me down, I *will* introduce you to my sister!
    8. Re:Can't limit it to tech companies by pclminion · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      So should we yank the 2008 Olympics from Beijing? That's billions funneling into the Chinese economy right there.

      It would help force China to play more by international rules than by their own.

      Ahhhhhhahahahahaha! That's funny. Playing by international rules instead of their own. Like the United States, right?

  4. Same jackasses that smashed Toshiba laptops... by R2.0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    on the Capitol steps when Toshiba sold advanced milling machines to the Soviets in the laet 80's.

    Generally, when Congressmen resort to theatrics, its a sure sign the actually plan to do nothing.

    --
    "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
    1. Re:Same jackasses that smashed Toshiba laptops... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Soviets ... laptops ... not many laptops were around, contemporaneously with the Soviets. Are you sure you've got this right?

    2. Re:Same jackasses that smashed Toshiba laptops... by raider_red · · Score: 1

      Of course they'll do something. Take large donations from the lobbyists for those companies to shut up.

      Until they propose legislation, all the grandstanding is really meaningless. Of course, the legislation would probably also be meaningless, since it would allow the corporations to do the same things with a token payment to the commerce department.

      --
      It's good to use your head, but not as a battering ram.
    3. Re:Same jackasses that smashed Toshiba laptops... by humina · · Score: 1
      "Generally, when Congressmen resort to theatrics, its a sure sign the actually plan to do nothing."

      The complaint quoted came from a Democrat. The Democrats are not in power and just about everything they do right now are theatrics. If a Republican were outrage there might be a response that was not verbal. Of course republicans are not going to enforce regulations on industry so this whole thing is a huge non story.

      --
      check out the best blog ever:
      http://oehlberg.com
    4. Re:Same jackasses that smashed Toshiba laptops... by sgt_doom · · Score: 1
      Exactly so! And well put!

      The surest way to cut political corruption in half is to cut Congress in half. 'Nuff said....

    5. Re:Same jackasses that smashed Toshiba laptops... by R2.0 · · Score: 1

      "The surest way to cut political corruption in half is to cut Congress in half."

      If you make the cut vertically, you only lose half. If you cut Congress in half HORIZONTALLY, however....

      --
      "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
  5. Both ways? by DasAlbatross · · Score: 1

    So does this work both ways? Will congress condemn companies for following the law here and applaud them when they break it? The fact is if they want to get into China they have to follow the law. The law sucks, this is true, but there are many laws I disagree with here and I have the funny feeling my congressman won't bail me out if I decide to break them.

  6. What? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yahoo and MS countered by pointing out that event censored network access 'enabled far wider access to independent sources of information for hundreds of millions of individuals in China and elsewhere' than not entering China."

    This is *literally* saying "Slavery is Freedom"

    1. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's not saying that at all. Do you know the meaning of the word literally?

    2. Re:What? by Rikus · · Score: 2, Informative
      1. Google needs to find a way to get some exposure in China, rather than just being blocked out completely. Or do you not think that would happen?
        • Google is not "enslaving" anyone - just making it harder to use their private search engine effectively, which they are of course free to do. As far as I can tell, they are trying to prevent Google from becoming completely inaccessible to China's citizens, even if that means the Chinese version must be crippled. Why are you opposed to the idea of "something is better than nothing"?
      2. Please read the definitions of "literal" and "literally". You are making things worse.
    3. Re:What? by Ibag · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This is *literally* saying "Slavery is Freedom"

      I don't understand why Americans don't seem to grasp the concept of a middle ground. Sometimes, something in the middle can be better than any extreme view. In the case of search engines in China, the common American perspective seems to be that we have only two extreme choices. Google is EVIL for allowing any censorship and therefore must either pull out of the market entirely or must force the Chinese government to allow them to operate uncensored. Ignoring issues of sovereignty, money, or human rights, why is anything between these two ends not acceptable?

      The Chinese government doesn't care enough about Google to bow to threats of "do it or we're taking our ball and going home." Likewise, Google pulling out means that, for the people of China, some information will be harder or impossible to find compared to if Google stayed.. Google entering the Chinese market under these terms benefits everybody involved. Why do we demand that they either do the impossible or that they stand by their "values" to the detriment of everybody involved?

    4. Re:What? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      The problem with your reasoning is that Google is not doing this out of benevolence to the people of China. They are doing it because to get business. (read: $$$)

    5. Re:What? by Seanasy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      This is *literally* saying "Slavery is Freedom"

      You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it means.

      If they were literally saying "Slavery is Freedom" they would have said "Slavery is Freedom."

    6. Re:What? by keyne9 · · Score: 1

      They aren't saying, "Slavery is Freedom!" but rather that without the additional access, they'd be worse off in comparison to limited access. Freedom has to start somewhere, and it doesn't start with full-blown open access to everything.

    7. Re:What? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      literally ( P ) Pronunciation Key (ltr--l) adv.
      3. Usage Problem. Really; actually: "There are people in the world who literally do not know how to boil water" Used as an intensive before a figurative expression.

      Usage Note: For more than a hundred years, critics have remarked on the incoherency of using literally in a way that suggests the exact opposite of its primary sense of "in a manner that accords with the literal sense of the words." In 1926, for example, H.W. Fowler cited the example "The 300,000 Unionists... will be literally thrown to the wolves." The practice does not stem from a change in the meaning of literally itselfif it did, the word would long since have come to mean "virtually" or "figuratively"but from a natural tendency to use the word as a general intensive, as in They had literally no help from the government on the project, where no contrast with the figurative sense of the words is intended.

      We call this language evolution

    8. Re:What? by Kombat · · Score: 1

      This is *literally* saying "Slavery is Freedom"

      Why is it so hard for people to understand the proper usage of the word "literally?" For example, in this case, your usage is incorrect. The article was not "literally" saying "Slavery is Freedom." If it had, then you could have copied-and-pasted a direct quote from the article containing the words "Slavery is freedom."

      Figuratively != Literally

      "I was moving the refrigerator and I literally broke my back." This means the guy is not exaggerating about how heavy the appliance was, but rather, received an actual diagnosis from a certified health professional that he had in fact suffered a fractured vertebrae.

      Sorry, this is a pet peeve of mine. It bugs me when people use "literally" as hyperbole, when the very existence of the word is intended to disambiguate between hyperbole and events that actually happened exactly as described. Don't think I'm picking on you, or that you're the only offender. Yours is merely a convenient example of the perfectly wrong use of the word.

      --
      Like woodworking? Build your own picture frames.
    9. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you're wrong. Saying "Slavery is Freedom" is literally saying "Slavery is Freedom." A more accurate paraphrase of what Microsoft said is, "We're providing China with a more American version of the internet than what they have now."
      Personally, I don't have a problem with an American company following the laws of the countries it does business in. There will undoubtedly be arguments against this point of view, supported with examples of countries where wives are subjugated to their husbands and child labor practices are common. In business however, customers "vote" for the companies whose products and services they agree with, and if customers disagree with internet filtering as strongly as they disagree with 5 year olds making Nike shoes then I'm confident the customers will "vote" their conscience and stop supporting those businesses. Such action would certainly be more compelling to companies than congressMEN catering to their base.

    10. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't you steal my word! I use 'literally' to mean what it sounds like, not the exact opposite. What the hell am I supposed to use now?

    11. Re:What? by criznach · · Score: 1

      It's like saying, "I'm going to give 200 meals to homeless white people. 200 homeless people fed is better than none, right?"

    12. Re:What? by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      There are homeless white people in the world, you know.

    13. Re:What? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      I realized that when using the word, and used it deliberately, specifically because most people will read it as a very high-level intensifier. Like in my reply above, the fact that the dictionary records it being used this way for over a hundred years means its pretty much a second definition now.

    14. Re:What? by Ibag · · Score: 1

      I had said ignoring issues of money. The thing is, it doesn't matter why they do what they do. There are situations where motives matter, but this is not one of them. When Bill gates gives a billion dollars for AIDS research, people might say "He's only doing it for the good press it will bring," but they never follow with "and since I don't believe that is a noble reason, he should take the money back." Likewise, when a company open sources a program in a move designed either for publicity or to get other people to improve their code for free, people don't demand that the source be re-closed. Why should the good of Google's action be canceled out just because it is self serving?

      My argument was based on effect, not motives. Google being in China doesn't become less good for the people of China because it is also good for Google.

    15. Re:What? by criznach · · Score: 1

      I wasn't really trying to be funny about homeless white people. hahaha. That's not really that funny. The point I wanted to make was - what about all the other kinds of people?

    16. Re:What? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      I realized that when using the word, and used it deliberately, specifically because most people will read it as a very high-level intensifier.

      So you purposefully chose a word to mean something other than what you said, knowing it was wrong. How is that any better than what Google is doing? They are providing results "cleansed". You are changing the definition of words to fit your personal needs, they are changing search results to meet business needs. If you don't like what Google is doing, you must really hate yourself.

    17. Re:What? by publius_jr · · Score: 1
      literally

      1 : in a literal sense or manner : ACTUALLY (took the remark literally) (was literally insane)
      2 : in effect : VIRTUALLY (will literally turn the world upside down to combat cruelty or injustice -- Norman Cousins)

      usage Since some people take sense 2 to be the opposite of sense 1, it has been frequently criticized as a misuse. Instead, the use is pure hyperbole intended to gain emphasis, but it often appears in contexts where no additional emphasis is necessary.

    18. Re:What? by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 1

      I'd say it's better to have 200 white homeless people, or alternatively 200 asian homeless people, fed than no-one being fed. I would question the motives of someone who wants to be so race-specific but I woulnd't stop them doing this.

      --
      -- Using the preview button since 2005
    19. Re:What? by criznach · · Score: 1

      Right. The specific group doesn't matter. And yes, they've done something positive for someone. But exactly what you said - you question their motives.

    20. Re:What? by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 1

      I would wonder why they made this choice since it seems a bit odd.

      If a South-African mining company decides to pay for their employees to receive treatment for HIV, I would question this. I think the answer I would arrive at is that it makes business sense since they need healthy employees.

      It is right to understand why someone appears to be doing you a favour but wrong to dismiss the favour because it wasn't motivated by pure altruism.

      --
      -- Using the preview button since 2005
    21. Re:What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "I was moving the refrigerator and I literally broke my back." This means the guy is not exaggerating about how heavy the appliance was, but rather, received an actual diagnosis from a certified health professional that he had in fact suffered a fractured vertebrae.


      Heh, it always seems to happen this way. If you're going to be pedantic about word usage, be sure to double-check your own post to make sure you're not committing a similar sin (in this case, mixing up singular and plural forms).

    22. Re:What? by Hrothgar+The+Great · · Score: 1

      I prefer to call such usage the "dumbening" of language. How's that for evolution? I am LITERALLY calling you a jackass!

    23. Re:What? by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      Despite our disagreement, it's hard to not laugh at that last bit :)

  7. Yea! by gowen · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Thank God that Congress will never grant China "Most Favoured Nation" trade status...

    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    1. Re:Yea! by aborchers · · Score: 1

      I can't believe this comment isn't moderated through the roof. It says more about congressional hypocrisy than any of the missives surrounding it.

      --
      Trouble making decisions? Just flip for it.
    2. Re:Yea! by Richard_at_work · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, and also that they dont hold people without charge or trial for 4 or more years.

    3. Re:Yea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh I got this one! They shoot them after 1 year right? Right?

      But what of the labour camps? Oh sorry that's right: summary trials are fast. Sorry my bad :)

    4. Re:Yea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I seem to remember this one saying... it had something to do with a kettle, and some other kitchenware. It also mentioned a color, though I don't remember what it was.

      Know what I'm talkin' 'bout?

    5. Re:Yea! by Puhase · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, lets remove China's MFN Status. By the way, we here in the US started calling it Normal Trade Relations or NTR in 1998, since about 147 countries had MFN status with us. And the only point of NTR is the fact that we can't put tariffs on import/export goods. The end. And would people really want the extreme rampant inflation that the institution of these tariffs would bring? Because although we talk about just Walmart goods going up in price, with the amount we import from China the increase in price in the multitude of imported goods that China sends us would shockwave into every part of our daily life. Removing NTR from China is just something anti-China hawks like to harp about, since 99.9% of America are against the consequences it would bring. What really needs to happen, is that we need to lean like hell on China to remove the international capital restrictions they have on their people. They simply do not allow people in China to invest much in foreign countries and therefore they aren't really playing fair. Because, for all the "Rising China" stuff, it would be far more likely that their business elite would invest in the safe/good returns of Western Companies as opposed to the incredibly risky Chinese start-ups, or the amazingly inefficient government run industries.

      --
      I am and always will be a stereotype, because who in their right mind prefers mono?
    6. Re:Yea! by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      Yes! How dare these software companies take advantage of what we ourselves provided for them, for this very purpose! It's Big Money's fault, not the ones who "shall have the Power to regulate commerce with foreign Nations!"

      Maybe they're only complaining because they haven't gotten their check from Abramoff yet.

  8. Legal requirement by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 4, Interesting
    And yet, they sustain the laws that basically force publicly traded companies to have profit maximization as their main goal.

    From Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporation:

    Profit Maximization. In Anglo-American jurisdictions, for-profit corporations are generally required to serve the best interests of the shareholders, a rule that courts have interpreted to mean the maximization of share value, and thus profits. Corporate directors are prohibited by corporate law from sacrificing profits to serve some other interest, including such areas as environmental protection, or the improvement of the welfare of the community. For example, when Henry Ford cut dividends and reduced car prices in order to increase the number of people who could afford to buy his cars, his brother-in-law, Mr. Dodge, a shareholder, sued him for having harmed profitability: Dodge v. Ford Motor Company, 170 N.W 688 (Mich.S.C. 1919). Mr. Dodge succeeded and went on to form his own car company with the proceeds of the suit. Modern corporate law is settled and clear that corporate directors are only allowed to act in the best interests of the corporation, and that this means maximization of profits (see for example J.A. VanDuzer The Law of Partnerships and Corporations (Irwin Law: 2003, Toronto) at pp. 271-2). Corporations may be able to make charitable contributions to society, but only where this will enable profit maximization (e.g. if the public relations value of the contribution would boost profits more than any other potential use of the funds).
    1. Re:Legal requirement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow! I didn't realize that Michael Moore was editing Wikipedia submissions!

  9. *Loud Laugh* by Gryle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The US might have more creidibility if our record on civil rights wasn't so shoddy right now.

    --
    Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
    1. Re:*Loud Laugh* by XMilkProject · · Score: 1

      How is our record on civil rights so shoddy?

      What country in the world would you say has a better record on civil rights? Or instead of a record, a better existing civil rights situation currently?

      --
      Big ones, small ones, some as big as yer 'ead!
      Give 'em a twist, a flick o' the wrist...
    2. Re:*Loud Laugh* by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 5, Insightful
      How is our record on civil rights so shoddy?
      Native american indian extermination?

      Slavery?

      Institutionalized anti-black apartheid until the 1960's?

      Rampant unofficial (private) racism (property sales contract that say "you can't sell your house to niggers") and property values that go down because "some niggers moved in the neighb ourhood"?

      Guantanamo bay?

      A president that goes ballistic to change the Constitution to prohibit gay marriage?

      The most powerful superpower in the world discriminating against latino people because "they don't want to take our culture" - imagine that: a superpower that is scared shitless by some of the poorest people in the world!!!

      What country in the world would you say has a better record on civil rights? Or instead of a record, a better existing civil rights situation currently?
      Belgium? The Nederlands? Canada?
    3. Re:*Loud Laugh* by Gryle · · Score: 1

      Let me see, why would I laugh?

      American citizens held without charage at Camp X-Ray...
      Secret domestic wiretapping and eavesdropping...
      The Patriot Act I & II...
      Glass ceilings for women and minorities in coporate America...

      Oh, no reason at all. Carry on about your day.

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
    4. Re:*Loud Laugh* by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      How is our record on civil rights so shoddy?

            Cough Guantanamo cough captial punishment cough illegal detentions cough wiretapping cough torture cough cough...

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    5. Re:*Loud Laugh* by LimDesWein · · Score: 1

      I think the OP might be referring to the Patriot Act, the torture and prisoner abuse in U.S.-run facilities in Iraq, the allegations of prisoner abuse at the U.S.-maintained detention camp in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, or the use of wire taps by the U.S. govt. on U.S. citizens. All of these things are making the U.S. civil rights record look a little shoddy to the rest of the world and can take away from our creditability.

      There are many countries that one could argue have a better existing civil rights situation currently. If you are really concerned you can check out http://www.freedomhouse.org/ where you can get all the facts on how free a country really is. For the record, the US is ranked amoung the highest.

    6. Re:*Loud Laugh* by Hosiah · · Score: 2, Funny
      How is our record on civil rights so shoddy?

      Trollometer:
      [=========9=]
      _______________^

    7. Re:*Loud Laugh* by XMilkProject · · Score: 1

      That is a good link. Thank you. The site seems very interesting I'll have to look at it more later. I did notice however that the US was ranked the highest possible rating in all categories that I could find. Along with about 20 or so other countries.

      Interesting to me was Japan's somewhat lower rating, having spent some time there myself I hadn't felt 'non-free'... I'll have to read up on it and see what factors were looked at.

      I think the US is a pretty nice place, politically it can seem a bit scary sometimes, but no more so than most other countries. Overall the quality of living is very high.

      I think often people get a little too enthusiastic about their political sentiments, or perhaps let some variety of media get them a little jaded, and then start complaining that America is falling apart and a horrible place. Fortunately, the vast majority of people grow out of this reactionary mindset as they grow in maturity and wisdom.

      --
      Big ones, small ones, some as big as yer 'ead!
      Give 'em a twist, a flick o' the wrist...
  10. Ironical by fyoory · · Score: 0

    Our congress is whining about this, however they still continue to make laws for IT things of which they dont understand unless its understanding with a fat contribution check for their campaign!

  11. Google & MS aren't stupid by chiph · · Score: 1

    This is why they declined to attend the hearings. They knew it would turn out to be a combination of witch hunt and ass whupping.

    Oh, and some grandstanding, too.

    Chip H.

  12. Stupid hypocrite lawmakers... by brxndxn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    'putting profits before American principles of free speech'

    OMG.. No they didn't.. I can't believe they want to make money while sacrificing some American principles..

    Meanwhile, lawmakers are getting paid how much by tobacco, big media, defense contractor, corrupt unions, questionnable interest groups, etc?

    Maybe someone can help me out and post another few thousand ways Congress and the Senate are corrupt..

    --
    --- We need more Ron Paul!
    1. Re:Stupid hypocrite lawmakers... by peej73 · · Score: 1

      What American principles would they be? The right to free speech and freedom of religion,.... didn't that get David Koresh and a whole bunch of other people murdered. The right to a fair trial and the need to be charged with a crime before being detained,.... how does that apply to David Hicks? Or is it the principle that America can invade a country in order to control its oil supplies under the thin veil of a story about Weapons of Mass Distraction (sic). America may not have the worst record on civil rights but it might be closer than you think. It's only the distorted media that helps you believe otherwise :-)

  13. profits before free speech by JanneM · · Score: 3, Insightful

    'putting profits before American principles of free speech'

    Well, a publicly traded company is supposed to put profits first. If your politicians want them to put some other principle over and above that, all they have to is change the law, making it mandatory.

    --
    Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
  14. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  15. FTA by stinerman · · Score: 1

    Members of the Congressional Human Rights Caucus said four US firms were putting profits before American principles of free speech.

    And they will continue to do so unless it is no longer profitable to do so.

    "Corporate Ethics" is an oxymoron. The only real way to keep US firms from doing such unethical things is to make it unprofitable for them to do so. This can be done in any number of ways -- by fine or revocation of charter for repeat offenders. Remember that the fine must be >= the profit made from the transaction or else it is not a deterrent, something we often forget.

  16. Hypocritical? by digitaldc · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We indirectly support the same Chinese Government that censors their internet with our huge international trade imports, but our Congress will criticize just the IT companies.

    Seems a bit hypocritical, if you want to stop the perception of helping a censoring government, then stop all trade with China, not just IT.

    I don't agree with the fact that these companies are helping censor the Chinese internet, but what about all the other companies that directly or indirectly help the same people profit through other means?
    And what about human rights/worker rights/environmental protections? Is censorship a greater problem than these?

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
    1. Re:Hypocritical? by damsa · · Score: 1

      It's not that hypocritical. We buy cheap TVs from China and in return we send them movies starring Carrot Top. Then the Chinese public see how much cooler democracy is without censorship and pretty soon we will have a revolution.

    2. Re:Hypocritical? by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      then stop all trade with China, not just IT.

            You're joking right? That's impossible.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  17. Right, congress, that's the paragon of free speach by Maury+Markowitz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does anyone else find it ironic that the US govt is yelling at companies about free speach, while illegally (yes, that's the correct word) conducting spying operations on its own citizens?

    Maury

  18. They bow to Germany too... by gd23ka · · Score: 2, Informative

    German law (article 130 of the German penal code) bans a great deal of internet sites dealing with historic revisionism, especially sites which arrive at the conclusion that the holocaust itself (holocaust meaning the systematic executions in the death camps) never happened or if it did happen then not in the numbers and dimensions which are found in the "official" schoolbooks. Sites that have been banned on Google Germany include sites such as http://www.stormfront.org/ and http://www.zundelsite.org/ etc. to name a few.

  19. Hypocricy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Did they condemn ebay for bowing to German bans against Nazi memorabilia?

    Did they condemn companies for continuing to do business with a mysogynistic France which denies an education to Muslim women who choose to follow their religion?

    Is it freedome of speech for all (including the whackos) or freedom of speech only for those opposed to countries that we fear?

    Is it freedom of religion for all or freedom of religion only for members of acceptable belief within the Southern Baptist Convention?

    1. Re:Hypocricy by Kierthos · · Score: 2, Insightful

      More hypocrisy:

      Has the U.S. officially recognized Taiwan as an independent country?

      Has the U.S. officially recognized Tibet as an illegally occupied country?

      Bitching about what Google or MSN are doing while sitting on those two questions... well, I'm inclined to ignore the bluster of our elected pompous asses.

      Kierthos

      --
      Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
    2. Re:Hypocricy by Neoprofin · · Score: 1

      That may be because Taiwan has yet to recognize Taiwan as an indepent nation.

      Maybe there's a gray area surrounding Tibet (The section on status) because tibet has not been a recognized independent nation for hundreds of years and even during their period of self governance the repeatedly sent representitves to the China's government to help draft laws which might give one the impression that they treated themselves as a self ruled portion of a larger empire. At worst they are a colony, and if America really wants to get mad about that we'd have to give up Guam and Puerto Rico.

    3. Re:Hypocricy by shiftywidget · · Score: 1

      Maybe if they spray paint, "Free speech zone", on the Great Wall people will understand that this is one of the Bush administrations exceptions for where free speech is actually allowed.

  20. Wait a minute.. by turambar386 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Wasn't the US one of the first nations to lift economic sanctions after the Tiananmen massacure?

  21. Re:What if they were following OUR laws? by stinerman · · Score: 1

    You've missed the point. The point is not about following the laws in a country where the firm does business. The point is that the firm should have the fortitude to say, "You know what? Even though we could make a killing helping the Chinese government with their 'needs', we simply aren't going to do business there until they clean up their act."

    I agree with the sentiment.

  22. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by TheLetterPsy · · Score: 0

    And what about radio and TV censorship of, for example, Howard Stern?

    Though, if we haven't all figured out by now that politicians are two-faced, then we're dumber than we let on.

  23. Technology or business by elwin_windleaf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I understand the fact that these officials are unhappy that technology companies are aiding the oppressive Chinese government, but there's two things that need to be considered.

    First of all, if there's anything that's truly international, it's the internet. People in china need access to blogs, search, and all the rest just like we do. Most people are not going to blog about democracy or political freedom, they're going to blog about what they did or didn't do that day. They'll blog about girls or boys they have crushes on. It won't make headlines, but they should still have an outlet for their musings, even if some political dissidents won't.

    And secondly, from a strictly business standpoint, you'd have to be mad to exclude yourself from one of the fastest growing economies in the world that contains 1/6th of the world population, no matter how high your moral ground is.

  24. Haha, Congresscritters at work! by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1

    The main problem, as a poster pointed out here on /. yesterday, is that this issue with Microsoft and Google is a GOVERNMENT problem, NOT a corporation's problem. I agree whole-heartedly, and being a rather odd mix of Republican/Libertarian/(slightly Democrat) person that I am, I can say that I have been whole-heartedly disappointed with President Bush, his policies, and his party's policies during this term in office.

    Unfortunately, the only solution is to make sure the Senate, the House, and the Presidency are as split up politically as possible so that no one party has more control than the other. Capitol Hill, it seems, operates more efficiently, and for the greater good when they're too busy bickering with each other to be passing lame laws and bickering with their citizens. Where's a good tyrannical Caesar for the oligarchy to hate when you need him?

  25. I'll buy this when.. by Churla · · Score: 1
    I'll buy the validity of congress pushing on technology companies about how they handle themselves in China when they also push on Wal-Mart.

    Then we can watch the prices of half the goods we buy there shoot up by 20-40% because they can't buy from cheaper Chinese manufacturers. Won't that be fun?

    Morale of story? If you're going to punish the goose, punish the gander too. And while you're at it beat on some cel phone carrying pidgeons who are getting too angsty in their blogs.

    --
    I'm a fiscal conservative, it's a pity we don't have a political party anymore
    1. Re:I'll buy this when.. by WinterSolstice · · Score: 1

      Of course, if Wal-Mart can't purchase from cheap Chinese sweat shops (going back to the original ideal, perhaps?) then they will be forced to purchase from other cheap sweat shops. Oh noes.

      -WS

      --
      An operating system should be like a light switch... simple, effective, easy to use, and designed for everyone.
  26. Lemme get this straight by JustASlashDotGuy · · Score: 5, Insightful


    Microsoft and Google do business in another country. They follow that
    countries laws, and that makes them the bad guy?

    The law is the law. When doing business anywhere, you must obey the laws that
    that land, not just the laws you agree with.

    And moreover, if you want to put pressure on a foreign body to change their
    laws.... wouldn't that be the job of politicians (talking to other
    politicians) and not the job of some corporation?

    1. Re:Lemme get this straight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's exactly the problem. Politicians won't pressure the Chinese gov't directly to do anything because they have too much money tied up in China. They want a scapegoat and unfortunately as much as I can't stand MS congress is wrong in using them. We let our domestic companies buy product in China and have manufacturing plants in China and that's ok because it is making some politician a buck? Hippocrits all of them.

    2. Re:Lemme get this straight by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Here's what I get from your post:

      1) These tech companies have no choice but to do business with China.

      2) There is no such thing as civil disobedience. A law is a law is a law, and if it says to throw live puppies in the mulcher then by God, that's what you do.

      3) Corporations have no responsibilities beyond their own bottom lines. Not to human decency, not to the environment, not to the quality of life of their customers or workers. The governments of the countries in which they do business are the corporations' only conscience.

      I don't like this world you want to live in.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    3. Re:Lemme get this straight by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      And moreover, if you want to put pressure on a foreign body to change their
      laws.... wouldn't that be the job of politicians ... and not the job of some corporation?


            Actually it seems that more and more this is the job of the US Armed Forces, isn't it? Don't like said government then invade and replace it without ever issuing a formal declaration of war, from Grenada to Iraq. Terrorism has now provided a wonderful excuse. The UN and international law are ignored.

      Tell me, who is next on the US' hit list? Iran? Syria? How long can a country get away with such behaviour? Anti-US sentiment is at an all time high if you look outside your country. The US must respect other countries' laws, culture and sovereign status.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    4. Re:Lemme get this straight by JustASlashDotGuy · · Score: 1


      1) These tech companies have no choice but to do business with China.

      I never said that. Companies are free to do business with whoever they
      choose, the companies should simply obey the law.

      2) There is no such thing as civil disobedience. A law is a law is a law,
      and if it says to throw live puppies in the mulcher then by God, that's what
      you do.

      I find it odd that you get this from reading my posts. You are starting to
      concern me. There is such a thing as civil disobedience. I'm sure there's
      a wiki article on it. Google/MS aren't practicing civil disobedience, not
      does the referencing artcle even touch on that. My point is the Google/MS
      are obeying the law, and they shouldn't be punished for doing so.

      3) Corporations have no responsibilities beyond their own bottom lines.
      Not to human decency, not to the environment, not to the quality of life of
      their customers or workers. The governments of the countries in which they
      do business are the corporations' only conscience.


      A corporation's primary responsibilities include obeying the law. Human
      decency, the environment, and the quality of life of the coworkers are are
      controlled by the law. It is up to the company if they want to provide
      extra measures on top of that. For example, the law doesn't say you have to
      get a Christmas Bonus, but many companies do as a type of reward for their
      employees. Companies are allowed to do such things because it doesn't
      conflict with the law. Companies may not choose to ignore a land's law
      simply because some other company may disagree. Nor is it Google/MS
      responsibility to try and change the law in China, nor should others assume
      it is and try to punish Google/MS for not attempting to change another
      countries law. If you go off on that tangent, why to stop you from saying
      Google/MS are responsible for stopping the starvation in Ethiopia or the AIDS
      crisis in Africa. Heck, or what's to keep a chinese company from
      refusing to pay America taxes for their factory in America simply because
      the chinese back home don't think it's right to pay american taxes.

      The law is the law. If you don't like it, then try to get some guys
      together and try to get it changed. Create a lobby group. Educate yourself
      on the issues.

    5. Re:Lemme get this straight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US must respect other countries' laws, culture and sovereign status.

      This is particularly ironic, since the point of his post was that Google is doing just that. I guess you couldn't help yourself from a political aside, though. I have a question for you:

      One culture wants to rid the world of Israel and the US, and the US and Israel cultures don't want to be wiped out. Since they are obviously mutually exclusive, which do you respect?

    6. Re:Lemme get this straight by wisesage98 · · Score: 1

      Yet, if a Chinese company were to do business here, we would absolutly positivly demand that they follow our laws. i.e. Child Labor anyone? So this is different how.....? (and no, I'm not saying that child labor is good, nor am I saying that free speech is bad - what I'm saying is that I don't live in China - it's not my place to say. Side Note: this type of opression (such as may exist in China) is crappy - true - but not on par with say... oh... Hitler. *that* we should have done somthing about... this, i'm thinking more like revolution of )

    7. Re:Lemme get this straight by Philip+Trent · · Score: 1

      So if an American company, like Ford or IBM, had done business in Nazi Germany, and Hitler's government had requred these companies to disclose which of their German employees were Jewish, homosexual, socialist and so on, that would have been OK?

    8. Re:Lemme get this straight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if an American company, like Ford or IBM, had done business in Nazi Germany, and Hitler's government had requred these companies to disclose which of their German employees were Jewish, homosexual, socialist and so on, that would have been OK?

      If you equate censorship with the Holocaust, there is no point in attempting a rational debate. Godwin's Law holds true yet again...

    9. Re:Lemme get this straight by Philip+Trent · · Score: 1

      I think censorship and the Holocaust are both bad things, as are other related phenomena (political killing, repressive legislation, state-sponsored theft) that are generally placed under the umbrella term of "Tyranny." I didn't think that was controversial. Or do you think there is no connection between a government that censors and a government that murders its citizens with impunity? (Two things Nazi Germany and Communist China have in common.)

    10. Re:Lemme get this straight by godglike · · Score: 1

      Exactly. How would you feel if Philips, for example, tried to enforce Dutch law on the US. Or Saudi oil companies imposed Sharia Law on all service stations? How about Royal Dutch Shell refusing to trade with the US until you instituted a proper Constitutional Monarchy like their homelands of UK and Holland?

      Mind you, at least gays could marry, kids would think twice before shoplifting at gas stations, and Bush wouldn't have that annoying 2 term limit to worry about...

    11. Re:Lemme get this straight by Hosiah · · Score: 1
      When doing business anywhere, you must obey the laws that that land, not just the laws you agree with.

      OK, so if we get each other anywhere where there is no government, only anarchy, it's fine and dandy to kill and eat each other?

      No, I'm not kidding. I'm genuinely interested in hearing what the long-past-Fascist "Right" has to say on this issue. Where does money CEASE to be God?

  27. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by cryfreedomlove · · Score: 1

    Two wrongs don't make a right. Didn't you learn that before the age of ten?

    This happens in every discussion about China on Slashdot. China defenders, like you, attack the US on the human rights mistakes it makes in order to excuse or paper over worse abuses in China. I'm not sure why you are so bent on giving China a free pass to suppress dissent.

    I'm perfectly comfortable taking a moral stance for abolute human rights, regardless of whichever government is trying to abuse them. Suppressing speech about controversial topics like Taiwan by the Chinese government and eavesdropping by the US government are both wrong.

  28. LOL @ Congress by Nazmun · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This is probably one of the most hypocritical (to the point of laughter) thing congress has been saying for a long time. If you truly don't agree with the conditions in china you shouldn't have opened trade with them.

    It's not like american and chinese manufacturers treat workers of sweatshops that well. Google's actions do zero harm to the chinese people. The government will only allow a censored google through the "great firewall." It's much better for the people to have a powerful search engine and index for most of the items they search for then nothing at all.

    --
    Hmmm... Pie...
  29. Senate would never do this... by Sooner+Boomer · · Score: 1

    ...With the likes of Diane Feinstein among their ranks. She and her husband have had close economic ties with China for years, megabucks involved. She never passes up an opportunity to suck up to them. One despicable came in 2001 when China tried to shoot down an unarmed survelience plane (yeah, a spy plane). See the article on World Net Daily.

    --
    Chaos maximizes locally around me.
  30. What a bunch of stupid asses by Keyslapper · · Score: 1

    These companies are simply trying to operate within the bounds of the law, whether they agree with them or not, in each country the operate in.

    If they were to behave any differently in the US, those same congressmen would be bitching about their "unAmerican" behavior for not respecting the law.

    Now, that said, why do they think operating in China under Chinese law is wrong? Who cares about their profits (other than their shareholders)? They're there, and that itself, regardless of the restriction placed by the Chinese government, will move the Chinese culture out of their current mindset. At least they're able to participate in an increased exchange in ideas. Isn't that better than keeping them shut up by city or village? And as recently reported on slashdot, those restrictions are not foolproof by any means.

    Eventually, there will be changes simply because there is a larger exchange in ideas. Trying to move things forward faster by ignoring the Chinese governments restrictions will only get them ejected, keeping the Chinese people in the dark ages. So IMHO, these congressmen should just STFU and worry about the constituencies they were actually elected to represent.

    What these congressmen probably don't realize is that by pushing these companies to influence national policies anywhere, they're setting a very dangerous precedent.

  31. Silly beggers, by Fiachra06 · · Score: 1

    The idea that congress believe they have a 'high horse' to judge anyone else from is laughable. The market in China is so vast the if anyone had refused to conceed to the demands of that govenment, congress would soon be griping about the loss of possible tax income and branding that company communist. NEWS FLASH: American House of Representatives Diagnosed With Attention Deficit Disorder.

  32. Congressional Human Rights Caucus home page by n54 · · Score: 1

    Might have been relevant to include a link to the organisation making the statements in the news snippet?

    Here it is:
    http://lantos.house.gov/HoR/CA12/Human+Rights+Cauc us/

    And here is their member list:
    http://lantos.house.gov/HoR/CA12/Human+Rights+Cauc us/Members/

    Yeah we can all goggle but why not add a bit of value?

    --
    this comment is provided "as is" and without any express or implied legibility or congruity [...]
  33. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by Bogtha · · Score: 1

    Not just that; they are complaining about Google giving in to China's censorship, when Google have already been censored by the DMCA in the USA at least twice. One. Two.

    --
    Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
  34. This all makes sense by typical · · Score: 1

    This all makes sense. It is the job of Congress to represent US interests. That is not the job of Google and Microsoft (nor do I think that it's reasonable to expect Google and MS to expend their resources fighting these wars, which have no benefit for either of them).

    The people in China lack certain rights and expectations that we have in the United States. If they get ticked off enough about it, they'll do something about it.

    For those not familiar with the history of cell communications in China, back when, China had something like four companies bid on the ability to set up cell service in China. China wanted the ability to monitor all calls. Three of them said that they'd do call management work through their own existing infrastructure (in the US), and one (the winning one) offered to allow China to run everything through Bejing.

    Now, those three companies suffered a big loss because they didn't want to play ball with China.

    Google is not doing anything that is not expected of a typical company in China. If the people there want change, it's hardly up to the United States or the influence of US-based companies to impose that social change. The reason we have these expectations is because someone here fought for them.

    Sorry, China, but if you don't like the policies of your leadership, you need to either convince that leadership that those policies are a bad idea or overthrow said leadership.

    If the Soviet Union controlled all the television companies at one point, and they insisted on shoving communist propaganda over TVs in the US if people in the US wanted TV content from them, it's a good guess that the US government wouldn't buy into it. Companies don't produce social change -- they simply reflect it. People in China have to decide that they want something firmly enough to demand it of their leadership.

    Frankly, I consider the expectation here that Google use its influence to produce change in China (despite the wishes of its leadership) to be on par with the expectation that we produce change in Iraq. Deciding that someone is misguided and just needs a little forcible "help" from the outside is a dangerous conclusion to make.

    The US has lots of ideological differences from other countries. It's sexually repressive, allows media endorsement of violence, theologically-influenced, and less socialized. While I dislike some of these themes, I also don't want, say, France to be the one to try to change them (nor do I think that that would work well). People's ideas need to evolve on their own.

    --
    Any program relying on (nontrivial) preemptive multithreading will be buggy.
  35. Congressmen, not "US Gov't" by everphilski · · Score: 1

    Note in the article that "Congressmen" are condemning Microsoft and Google. A fair number of them also condemn the so-called spying operations. They are mutually exclusive.

  36. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    And expelling people from State of the Union for wearing a tshirt with a message that the government doesn't approve of.

  37. The Great God of Capitalism by FridayBob · · Score: 1

    ... bows to no one, including the lesser God of Free Speech.

    You'd think that, of all places, they'd know this by now in Washinton D.C.; a city in which monopolists have nothing to fear and lobbyists have everything to gain (especially during the last five years).

    1. Re:The Great God of Capitalism by Hosiah · · Score: 1
      You gotta wonder, are they so stupid they actually can't see where this is going to end? Soylent Green? Selling your kids? Killing random people on the street and selling their organs? Caligula stakings for entertaining, if it sells tickets?

      When does money CEASE to be God? When do we acknowledge that when we improve the quality of life for everybody, it makes the whole world richer?

  38. selective enforcement... by WickedLogic · · Score: 1

    kettle, meet pot. pot, meet kettle.

  39. Perhaps more good can come of this by portwojc · · Score: 1

    The firms have said they will attend that process.

    That's good as debate may help. Remember though it's not a company that can restrict speech it's government that does.

    Not that I am supporting those companies decisions. They are just doing what the US government does. I think those who go before this panel they should ask questions themselves about policies that help countries like China.

  40. Talk a lot, yet do nothing. by NiteShaed · · Score: 1

    Another example of politicians grandstanding on an issue in a way that makes them look good (to some), while avoiding the responsibility of actually *doing* anything. Are any of these same members of Congress actually working to revoke China's "Normal Trade Relations" (formerly known as Most Favored Nation) status? If not, they're just blowing hot air without expecting to have any real effect.

    --
    Some bring out the best in others, some the worst. Some bring out far more.
  41. The pot & kettle calling each other black by derekb · · Score: 2, Informative
    From the House July 16, 2003
    You borrowed $314 billion from foreign investors, and my buddy from Cuba will love this one, because you have borrowed $52.5 billion from Communist China. You have borrowed $122 billion from Japan. We now owe $1.3 trillion to foreign nations and investors, including $122 billion to Communist China. Tell me you are proud of that. Tell me the Republican majority is proud that we owe $122 billion to China and that $50 billion a year of American tax dollars go to pay interest on what we owe just to foreigners like the Communist Chinese.

    Now in 2006, politicians are spending quicker than ever and the amount of debt China holds has gone up a bit

    Currently, China is holding $769 billion, the vast majority of its foreign exchange reserves.

    So for politicians rambling on about how US corporations are falling into line to please the Chinese, the fact that in order to keep these loans coming in the Government must be friendly to this communist country and still not recognize the democratic Taiwan.

    There are bigger structural problems in the USA right now - an alarming statistic is that the average american household has $8k - $10k in credit card debt. This is incredible.

  42. Google Response by yEvb0 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Google's response.
    My apologies if this has been posted already.

    --
    "Supreme executive power derives from a mandate from the masses, not from some farcical aquatic ceremony!"
    1. Re:Google Response by gov_coder · · Score: 1

      From Google's China statement:

      This approach is similar in principle to the disclosures we provide when we have altered our search results to comply with local laws in France, Germany, and the United States.

      WTF?
      Forget China; Now I want to know how they are censoring content in the US!

      --
      Rob Enderle's excellent new book: Everything I needed to know about Computer Science I learned in Marketing School
  43. Pot calling the kettle black... by GReaToaK_2000 · · Score: 1

    Glad to see so many /.'s saw this as hypocritical...

    I mean GEESH!!! Congress telling companies they are sacrificing American ideals when they (congress) have NONE...

    Give me a BREAK!!! (I loved that John Stossle show)

    Reminds me of Captain Stern in Heavy Metal...

    always cracks me up. :-D

  44. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by metlin · · Score: 0


    It maybe so, but that doesn't change the fact that what these companies are doing is wrong.

    Both are without principles, bottomline.

  45. The US government can't criticise China by 99luftballon · · Score: 1

    The second they really annoy the Chinese the Beijing authorities will cut back on their dollar purchases and suddenly that deficit starts to look really untenable. See also reasons for not defending Taiwan.

  46. Sticks and Stones by Telastyn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    US Government:

    You are spying on your own citizens. Claiming a company is being un-american because they're abiding by other states' laws when you cannot follow your own is a little silly.

    You won't allow half a dozen four letter words on TV, and heaven forbid any boobies. Decrying censorship is hypocritical.

  47. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  48. Wait! by RobotRunAmok · · Score: 1

    Did you just cite Wikipedia on a geo-political-economic matter?!?

    1. Re:Wait! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ad hominem. Wikipedia isn't always right, but how about showing what (if anything) is inaccurate about the comment?

    2. Re:Wait! by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1

      No, it's ok. Normally I wouldn't trust wikipedia either, but the wikipedia article came up in a *Google* search.

  49. Pot. Kettle. Black. by dghcasp · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Dear Congress:

    Please explain why the government granted China " most favoured nation" trading status despite their repeated and unapologetic human rights abuses. How dare you betray the ideals of the American view of human rights?

    When you can answer this question without using the words "we make more money," then you can criticise others for their actions in China.

    1. Re:Pot. Kettle. Black. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, Operatah.. I'd like to place a person-to-person collect call... that's from Pa Kettle ... to Josephus Washington.... Thank you, Operatah.

  50. As if Yahoo was the only way to access the web by guanxi · · Score: 0

    Yahoo and MS countered by pointing out that event censored network access 'enabled far wider access to independent sources of information for hundreds of millions of individuals in China and elsewhere' than not entering China."

    What nonsense, and I'm surprised nobody calls them on it:

    People in China could access these things with or without Yahoo and MS (and Google). People in China could even develop their own search engines, blogs, and indexes -- in fact, some already have, believe it or not.

    The only question is, whose portal they will use? Yahoo, MS and Google will lose marketshare if they don't jump in now, but the Chinese people won't lose access to the Web.

    How cynical of these companies, and how gullible Slashdotters are, to repeat this blatently false argument.

  51. Bzzzt!!!! by gr8_phk · · Score: 1
    "Well, a publicly traded company is supposed to put profits first."

    No, they are supposed to obey the law first, starting with the constitution. A company can not kill a person in order to boost profit. Yes, a publicly traded company has an obligation to the shareholders, but that obligation does not take priority over other laws.

    If you and a friend visit a country that condones murder, and you kill your friend, you'll still be acountable when you come home to the US. Not sure what happens if you kill a local while you're there... So if you go to China and Google is censoring the net while you're using it that's illegal. I'm not sure about censoring the locals, but it still violates our principals.

    Successful people tend to disregard the priciples that created the environment that made them successful. It happens all the time, and I think if Congress wants to smack someone for it that's great - we should deal with congressional misbehavior separately (for those shouting hypocrisy).

    1. Re:Bzzzt!!!! by Johnny+Mnemonic · · Score: 1

      f you and a friend visit a country that condones murder, and you kill your friend, you'll still be acountable when you come home to the US. Not sure what happens if you kill a local while you're there... So if you go to China and Google is censoring the net while you're using it that's illegal. I'm not sure about censoring the locals, but it still violates our principals.

      You're just making that up, really. If you go to this fantasy country that condones murder, you won't be legally accountable when you return home--the US doesn't have any jurisdiction over what happens in foreign countries. It beggars the definition of "illegal" to think that the censoring Google is doing is illegal--it surely isn't considered illegal by the only authority that can make that decision.

      It may be unprincipled, contrary to our ethical and moral standards, and unwise, but it's not illegal as it's not deemed other than legal by the authorities that have the jurisdiction to make that determination.

      Here's a more reasonable example: if you go to Saudi Arabia, and take > 1 wife (and assuming polygamy is legal there, which I think it is), do you think you'll be charged with polygamy if you should return to the US? Only if you engage in polygamy on US soil.

      --

      --
      $tar -xvf .sig.tar
    2. Re:Bzzzt!!!! by dwandy · · Score: 1
      If you and a friend visit a country that condones murder, and you kill your friend, you'll still be acountable when you come home to the US.
      would have to read:
      If you and a friend visit a country that has mandatory murder, and you kill your friend... would you still be held accountable?
      So, since murder is probably too vicious an example, let's try another one instead:
      If you have a liquor store chain, (since in your home district (the US) private corporations like yours sell alcohol). You wish to expand to Canada and discover that the state has a lock on sales of alcohol. In defiance, since you're an American coroporation and should (by your logic) abide by American laws, you open shop and sell alcohol. The cops show up, charges are pressed. No question about it.
      But what about the opressed Canadians!?! yells a congressman. They can only get state-provided and state-limited alcohol! This violates our principles of an open market place, and infringes on their rights! right.

      The bottom line is that if any business wants to do business in any locality, the local laws are those that must be observed, not those at head-office.
      Would you allow a Chinese company to run in the US using Chinese law?

      --
      If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
    3. Re:Bzzzt!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait!! Corporate censorship is illegal! Damn! Now I have to turn off all those port filters on our proxy server! BTW, when did they pass that law? It must have been in the last 5 hours or something because I'm sure someone would have cried 'THINK ABOUT THE CHILDREN!' for having to stop using NetNanny!

    4. Re:Bzzzt!!!! by mobby_6kl · · Score: 1
      >No, they are supposed to obey the law first, starting with the constitution.

      You've got to be fucking kidding. The (US) constitution only gives certain privileges to the (US) government, nothing else.

      >Yes, a publicly traded company has an obligation to the shareholders, but that obligation does not take priority over other laws

      • no law in the US which tells google to list all results
      • there's a law in China limiting what google can list


      Any questions? Obeying the laws seems to be exactly what they are doing.
    5. Re:Bzzzt!!!! by gr8_phk · · Score: 1
      "You're just making that up, really. If you go to this fantasy country that condones murder, you won't be legally accountable when you return home"

      OK, I should not have specified that the other country condones murder. Lets say it's illegal there too. Now what happens on your return? In fact, what happens when a teenage (US) girl goes missing in a foreign country? The US govt gets rather upset (probably only because it made headlines) at them. In the end, they can't do anything because the suspects live in that country. I bet they'd have a something to say if she had gone there with a boyfriend who came back and was a suspect. My point is that just because you're outside your own country doesn't necessarily make you exempt from those rules.

      Sure, Google is playing by chinese rules, but that doesn't exempt them from reporting income from that part of the business. It doesn't exempt them from a lot of things they have to do back home. Why is censorship any different?

      Am I proposing that the only activity they should be allowed to do over there is the intersection of what's allowed here AND there? I dunno, but that would probably exclude generating search results. Nobody ever said there has to be a way to make a buck in a particular situation.

    6. Re:Bzzzt!!!! by JanneM · · Score: 1

      If you go to Amsterdam an smoke a joint, you're not accountable for that when you go back to the US.

      --
      Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.
  52. What is more Chinese by ihatewinXP · · Score: 1


    I have seen so many articles here on China since I moved and have really been torm most times as to what I could uniquely add. Sometimes my silence was all I could add as I have been blocked from a couple articles/discussions - but not the front page.

    From what I have experienced the censorship is annoying. And that is it. Any information you _really_ need are out there and anyone who wants to find something given enough time in a haystack will. There have been a few stories that I have seen that at first set off the filters and then slowly be released and/or fall over and around the net as it were but those didnt truly affect me.

    What most people forget is that the people this censorship affects is the average Chinese citizen. Not you, and not even a Beijing laowai like myself. Ther is an inherent view that we have been raised with that makes censorship mean different things to us and I really cant stress this enough. I dont want to justify anything but I do want to put forth the average persons view that what the government is doing is _not_ inherently wrong.

    --
    ---- The real Slashdot is still here. You just have to browse at -1 to read the comments.
  53. I'm tired of this outrage. It's not our business by paulsomm · · Score: 1

    I certainly have no problem with people voicing their concerns over the policies of other people or companies. I do take issue with the calls for legislation banning companies from complying with the local laws of the other countries where they operate.

    Whether you agree with Chinese policy or not, they are a sovereign nation. American companies do not have any _right_ to operate in their borders, they're allowed to operate; a permission the Chinese government can revoke at any point. Compliance with Chinese law is required for the ability to operate. We, the U.S., are the same. Any company not complying with U.S. law within our borders will not be allowed to do business. Google, Microsoft, the US Government . . . do not have the right to impose a viewpoint on China.

    Does that mean I think Google should censor results for China? Absolutely not. I stand by the principles of free speech and think all content should be freely accessible to all people. But, I also recognize China has a right to legislate how it sees fit. I'd take issue if Google was censoring Google.com, but they're not, they're censoring Google.cn. As far as I'm concerned they're complying with local laws. Its an internal matter between China and a company operating within its borders.

    The fact a US company is willing to work with a country whose policies we disagree with is just part of the same capitalism we hold so dear: China is a huge market and we place money above all other concerns.

  54. Does that mean ... by Bazzalisk · · Score: 1

    ... that european companies shouldn't obey America when it violates highly cherished european concepts like social welfare, lack of the death penalty, and the fact that you can't patent software?

    --
    James P. Barrett
  55. Pot.Kettle.Black by night_flyer · · Score: 1

    How many of you complaining about Google/MSN/Yahoo! buy stuff that was made in China?

    --


    Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
    Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
  56. Pot calling Kettle... come in, Kettle... by kahei · · Score: 2, Informative


    1. Grant China Most Favored Nation trading status.

    2. Bend over backwards to ensure that US/China meetings are not harmed by any silly protests about Tibet (or Xinjiang, or anywhere else...)

    3. Move manufacturing to China.

    4. Deal with annoying 'pandering to China to make a short-term buck' image, by freaking out at US companies who obey local laws.

    5. Profit! Actually, profit at every step!

    Didn't need the ??? this time, cause it's all kind of straightforward.

    --
    Whence? Hence. Whither? Thither.
    1. Re:Pot calling Kettle... come in, Kettle... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The issues regarding China are more complex than described in many of the comments on this page.

      1. Simply refusing to trade with China will not change it's attitudes about labor, pollution, intellectual property, censorship, and so forth.

      2. China has it's own search engine, www.baidu.com , and people here seem to prefer to use it over google. Google is just another entrant into this market.

      3. Bill Gates has a very good public image in China. With some thought, you can easily guess at how this speech fits into his public relations strategy.

  57. This is what happens.... by greythax · · Score: 1

    when you don't contribute to enough political campaigns. Just a few hundred thousand dollars and this wouldn't have been an issue.

  58. Re:Pot. Kettle. Black. (Mod parent up) by BrianRoach · · Score: 1


    That is exactly the first thing that popped into my head when I read the headline.

    Apparently, it's ok to grant them preferred trading status so we can all get cheap stuff that's manufactured there (conveniently forgetting all the bad things), but it's not ok to obey their laws inside their country to do business with their people.

    This is just plain hypocracy from our gov't (yea, yeah, I know ... big surprise there).

    - Brian Roach

  59. Again, better than not going there... by Theovon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If everyone stood by their principles, no freedom-loving company would do business in China.

    What happens if they stay out? Then China uses its massive population to develop equivalent services, thereby reinforcing their monoculture. Staying out is NOT going to bully the Chinese government into changing laws. They have no incentive to do so.

    As long as there's SOME influence of foreign information services in China, there will be some leakage of outside ideas into China.

    Yes, we all wish that China would wake up and embrace democracy and freedom for its people. But we also wish that Pakistani Muslims would stop hating Hindus for being "idol worshipers", but that isn't going to happen any time soon either.

    1. Re:Again, better than not going there... by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      If everyone stood by their principles, no freedom-loving company would do business in China.

            If everyone stood by their principles, hardly anyone would make any profit at all. Profit will be sought regardless of principles so long as there is not a law that specifically forbids it - and even then in such a case a law against it means even _greater_ profit...

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  60. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by night_flyer · · Score: 1

    yeah, nice how you ignored the Florida Rep.'s Wife who was removed as well for wearing a PRO military t-shirt...

    --


    Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
    Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
  61. In other news... by arakis · · Score: 1

    Pot calls kettle black, brief fight ensues, they both make up and get chinese as the owner lets them eat on a tab. Still nice to see something vaguely progressive since the state of the union was all about the evils of the world including a lack of democracy. Last I checked China and Saudi Arabia weren't incredibly democratic, especially if you discount the democratically-elected parlaiment of Iran and say they are not democratic. Drink up shriners.

  62. "American Principals of Free Speach" LOL! by alcmaeon · · Score: 1
    And this coming from a Congressman. Maybe he meant to say "American Principals of Hypocricy."

    I'm not seeing a whole lot of free speach in the good ol' U.S. of A lately.

  63. actions before words by tjic · · Score: 1

    Taiwan had US diplomatic recognition for a few decades, until Carter revoked it. The result is that we recognize a dictatorial communist government, and refuse to recognize a free-market, democratic government.

    Why? Because everything runs smoother that way. It's a cost-benefit analysis, and principles be damned.

    If any of these congressman vote to extend diplomatic recognition to Taiwan despite the costs, then I'll know that they're for real.

    Until then, they're just trying to score cheap political shots.

  64. Re:What if they were following OUR laws? by utexaspunk · · Score: 1

    Clearly some brave Dutch company needs to stand up for our rights and deliver marijuana to the oppressed American people! Come and see the violence inherent in the system! Help, Help, I'm being repressed!

  65. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The government is composite. It's not one person that you can shake a stick at it and say "hypocrite"! It's got Republicans and Democrats and moderates and a few crazy Libertarians and some Greens and probably the random Communist and even the closet Nazi here or there. Do you find it ironic that a group of people can express multiple viewpoints at different occasions in time?

  66. Silly Congressmen by Rendo · · Score: 1

    So because these large corporations pay taxes and they pay the congresses salary, they're okay with taking a pay cut just for free speech internationally? Finally! Some true American Patriots!

  67. Slashdotters drop the ball on Civil Rights by guanxi · · Score: 1
    I'm amazed at the volume of posts here, defending the Chinese Communists, its oppression of its people, and the companies that support them.

    How easily these posters toss aside other people's civil rights. As Martin Luther King wrote, serving jail time to protect the rights of Americans reading this,

    ... I must confess that over the last few years I have been gravely disappointed with the white moderate. I have almost reached the regrettable conclusion that the Negro's great stumbling block in the stride toward freedom is not the White Citizen's Council-er or the Ku Klux Klanner, but the white moderate who ... prefers a negative peace which is the absence of tension to a positive peace which is the presence of justice; who constantly says "I agree with you in the goal you seek, but I can't agree with your methods of direct action;" who paternalistically feels he can set the timetable for another man's freedom; who lives by the myth of time and who constantly advises the Negro to wait until a "more convenient season." Shallow understanding from people of goodwill is more frustrating than absolute misunderstanding from people of ill will. Lukewarm acceptance is much more bewildering than outright rejection.


    This relativism, that the Chinese Communists' "system" is an equally valid alternative to ours, is nonsense that's been repeated for decades to justify the oppression of others. Jefferson wrote, All men are created equal; he didn't specify Americans. Democracy is not the American system, it's only letting the people decide the system instead of leaving it to thugs with guns. Instead of Westerners arguing that it's valid on their 'free as in speech' Internet forum, why not let the people of China decide whether to keep it? Too bad they can't even read about the debate, much less meaningfully participate, much less do anything about it.

    Saying that censoring commercial 'speech' (e.g. DMCA issues) in the U.S. justifies censoring political speech in China is false and painfully cynical. First, I don't remember Slashdotters supporting DMCA censorship. Second, does one wrong justify the other? And finally, I don't beleive posters don't see the difference between commercial and political speech -- Just think how cyncial this argument has become: This large community religiously supports 'free as in speech' software and freedom for programmers, but not actual free speech and self-determination, about real political issues, for real live human beings?

    Finally, regarding the companies involved, with their power comes responsibility that goes beyond making money. An obvious example, companies can't make products and disregard consumer safety. Nobody supports large oil companies propping up dictators who blackmail them with market access, nor the companies that aided Saddam Hussein, Hitler, Pinochet, the Soviets, or the rest of them. If the privacy or civil rights of Slashdotters were on the line, I'm sure this would be easier to see -- in fact, Slashdotters daily assert those rights and argue forcefully for them.

    Yes, it puts an unfair burden on those companies, which must sacrifice more than others, but those companies benefit (like I do) from the sacrifices that came before them, which provide their rights, security, and prosperity. What about the companies that lost money on wars? What about the millions who died, mostly aged 18-25, over 200 years?

    There is no excuse for supporting the oppression of the Chinese people. I hope they become free some day, and remember who supported them and who made a few bucks.
    1. Re:Slashdotters drop the ball on Civil Rights by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1
      I'm amazed at the volume of posts here, defending the Chinese Communists

      Most posts aren't defending the Chinese government. They're criticizing the fact the the US Congress continues to defend the Chinese government by virtue of granting Most Favored Nation trade status (as well as financing much of the US budget with funds loaned by the Chinese), and then hypocritically turns around and hounds individual companies over their trade activities with China.

      It's the government's job to set policy, not individuals and companies. The problem here is that the government refuses to set the right policy, but then grandstands and criticizes private parties for acting according to the bad policies the government has put in place.

    2. Re:Slashdotters drop the ball on Civil Rights by guanxi · · Score: 1

      I'll agree there's hypocricy in Congress, though I'm not sure MFN status is necessarily wrong, but hypocricy by one party does not justify anyone else's behavior. Otherwise, we could justify anything ...

  68. Not really by metamatic · · Score: 1

    I had no idea who Tom Lantos was before this, but I decided to investigate. Turned out he voted to block China's Most Favored Nation status in 1997, and again in 1998, and in 1999, against the wishes of a Democratic president. He also voted against the 2000 bill giving China permanent MFN status.

    So, allegations of hypocrisy are misplaced in this particular instance.

    --
    GCHQ Quantum Insert installed. If only our tongues were made of glass, how much more careful we would be when we speak
  69. Reductio ad absurdum by Mille+Mots · · Score: 1
    Well, a publicly traded company is supposed to put profits first.

    Based on the premise of many like-minded posts here on /.:

    • The raison d'etre of a for-profit corporation is to maximize shareholder value
    • Maximization of shareholder value is synonymous with maximizing profits.
    • Maximizing profits is the Prime Directive, coming before any and all other conerns (see Dodge v. Ford Motor Company)
    • If, in the process of maximizing profits, the corporation breaks enough laws (legality of methods being subordinate to maximization of profits) the corporation will eventually cease to exist
    • Cessation of corporate activities effectively (if not actually) reduces shareholder value to zero

    Therefore, as shown here, we can extrapolate:

    The primary goal of the corporation is to reduce the value of shareholder investment to zero over time. (see Dot.Com Bubble)

    ;)

    --
    Sig monde

  70. Now that's hypocrisy. by Ruphuz · · Score: 1

    These congressmen who scorn censorship-laden governments are the same that had to be banned from Wikipedia for their censorship practices?

    --
    My other post is a First.
  71. Nothing better to do? by ChadL · · Score: 1

    In my opinion, China should be free to make the laws that they want, and then the companies who do business with them need to follow the laws they make. The congressmen should be attacking the policy of China if he does not like the actions. There is no point in telling companies to stay out... unless they want to go all the way and place an embargo on China or something like that. That is why they have to power to do that. I am not saying that an embargo is a good idea, as every cheap plastic toy that we have here is made over there, but I do not think that telling companies to stay out is a good policy. We want to get US based companies to sell products and services to China to reduce the trade deficit anyway, so telling them not to do anything over there is a bad idea. If he wants to complain about something, anti-competitive practices are a good target, and DRM is also a good target, or the patent companies, and the list goes on. There are better things to attack then things that are just following government policy.

  72. China as Imperialist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    [from my recent blog]
    If you have been Chinese since the 1940's it's hard to imagine anyone thinking
    China is imperialist. Of course it is possible to say that China as capitalist
    would be equally shocking to Chinese society before 1980. Imperialism requires
    either a king or heavy handed policy. Historically war has been the direct
    result of this style of policy however in recent times economic sanctions also
    work. Take for instance the US led sanctions on Iraq.
            While most countries require the UN to impose economic restraints, China has the
    singular ability to make economic policy with it's own weight. Google's recent
    policy decision to self censor information fed to Chinese citizens is proof of
    her ability. Even though the United States does not have the
    same sorts of restrictions on information dissemination Google has chosen to
    impose restrictions on itself in order to continue diplomatic relations. It
    would be interesting to know whether Google has Taiwanese relationships and
    how they plan to explain themselves. "Taiwan Independence" is one of the
    restricted keywords.
            China is not new at imperialistic tactics. A paper from the China Quarterly,
    from Cambridge University Press, describes the "Macedonia Project" where China
    bought influence in post communist countries before Taiwan could. Countries
    who are UN abiding do not recognize Taiwan as a soverign country. Macedonia did
    recognzie Taiwan for a time as a country.* Capitalist nations follow their
    corporations. Corporations follow the revenue. Any percentage point higher then
    one from the overall population represents a large potentional of revenue from China.
            The Japanese idiom that "business is war" could be taken literally here. As
    our nations corporate players jockey around the Internet our governments bend
    policy to their will. In this case the pronoun "their" is entirely subjective
    and could be the government's will (presumbly linked to the people) or the corporation's
    will (presumbly linked to the shareholders). If the government were to enact a policy
    that stated "corporations could not create policy that would be illegal to enact on
    citizens of the United States" then entities like Google and Yahoo would be
    bound to comply. There would also not be a financial risk to them since the US
    government would be responsible, and the ultimate defendant, in legal action.
    Until that time China will have the ability to bend corporate policy to her
    own will regardless of that company's own laws.

    * Canada currently favors Taiwan with diplomatic level relations. The US officially recognizes "One China" but continues to sell fighter jet and submarine technology to Taiwan.

  73. In Other News... by DavidD_CA · · Score: 1

    China leaders blast Microsoft for bowing to US pressure to reduce monopoly status

    Slashdot readers expode trying to decide to defend Google and Microsoft or Free Speech and US Congressmen.

    --
    -David
  74. China bad, France and Germany good? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Come on, people, this has nothing to do with free speech. I've been to HK and I see more freedoms in the market there than I have every seen in the US in my nearly 18 years of being in business.

    Google censors in China? They also censor in France and Germany. Who is moaning about that?

    I have repeatedly considered moving to China (can you hear the cheers?) to start a business. The barriers to entry are tiny, the work force is hungry for providing efficient work at a fair price, the government is not looking to control me in order to support their cronies, and the tax level is tiny compared to the US. The only place I'd rather be would be in the DFIC in Dubai (tax free regulation free law free zone beyond the reach of nearly every government).

    Don't slam China -- they're doing what the US did for the 150 years that we grew -- they're PUSHING for freedom. Sure, they're censoring some political speech, but that is nowhere near as bad as what happens in this country every day. My own family tells me to be careful of what I write on my sites. That's security an freedom?

    Also, no one in China is barred from Google.com -- only google.cn is censored. They can easily switch domain names and get what they want.

    A.B. Dada -- karma limited to posting more today :)

  75. Censorship Tax by cbrese · · Score: 1

    A possible way to discourage this type a behavior is to create a Censorship Tax on US exports.

    This way China (or other repressive governments) would have to pay more or it wouldn't be worth the added expenses for US companies.

  76. The same congressmen? by ctonchev · · Score: 1

    Are these the same congressmen that have no problem shafting your rights for corporate profit? They don;t even blink when they pass laws like the DMCA and now the Broadcast flag discussion, but they are all up-in-arms when Chinese rghts are violated? Please give me a break. Sometimes I think it would be better to move to anotehr country that the US is "Rebuilding and helping" because the home front is being neglected.

  77. THE US WAS THE FIRST COUNTRY TO CENSOR GOOGLE!!! by Runty+McGhee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I completely disagree with you on many of these issues. The US is not a democracy. Ostensibly it's a Republic or a Democratic Republic. But in actuality the US is a coporate state. The US is NOT a free market. The economic system practiced here is NOT capitalism. US corporations lobby to have laws passed which maximize their profits and increase their market share. If you don't have the funds to influence law, then your business will be at a disadvantage in the US economy.

    China is a totalitarian state where a few individuals control all aspects of the economy and the law. In the US this system is essentially replicated with leaders of major corporations controlling US economy and law.

    Google is censored in China to protect those in charge: totalitarian political leaders. GOOGLE IS CENSORED IN THE US to protect those in charge: our corporate totalitarian leaders. THE US WAS THE FIRST COUNTRY TO CENSOR GOOGLE! Just because it wasn't our "government" doing it doesn't make much difference. The "government" in the US is rich corporations.

    I remember Brin of Google (or was it the other one?) on an NPR interview a couple of years ago. It went something like this:

    NPR Host (Terry Gross): blah blah Brin of Google. Blah blah countries want to censor Google. Are there a lot of countries that want you to censor search results?

    Brin: Oh yeah.

    Gross: Like what countries?

    Brin: Well, the United States.

    Gross: Oh I'm sorry, I wanted to know which countries forced Google to censor their search results....

    Brin: Yes, the United States.

    Gross: I'm sorry?

    Brin: US corporations force us, using political and legal pressure, to censor websites they claim are stealing their intellectual property. The Digital Millenium Copyright Act - bitch!

    Here's the interview.

    This intellectual property thing is BS, just so you peanut gallery people know. The church of Scientology has successfully used IP law to force Google to censor sites that criticize Scientology. I'm sure there is other stupid BS like that around too. Type "xenu" into Google and scroll to the bottom.

    The US is no different than China. Google censors sites for the totalitarians of the US just as they do for China. I guess everyone wants to believe that the US is some bastion of "freedom" but give me a break! There is a ruling class in every country and these overlords do everything they can to maintain and increase their power. The rich get richer, the poor get poorer and that's it. Welcome to the real world. Stop getting your panties in a bunch over this "freedom" propaganda.

    Damn I hate Terry Gross.

  78. B2B redefined !!! by warrior_s · · Score: 1

    Bowing 2 Beijing

  79. As others have pointed out by guspasho · · Score: 1

    What is new about what Microsoft and Google are doing that would warrant complaint? China enjoys "most favored nation" trade status and Americans have been trading with China since Nixon normalized trade relations with them in the early 70s. It's not as if we have had hundreds of billions of dollars invested in China for decades or anything.

    Also, at the risk of being self-referential, let me repeat a point I made in an earlier thread.

    First, although this may be meaningless semantics, I believe the policy states "Don't be evil," not "Do no evil." You can do evil and not be evil. The distinction lies in the details. Is the thief who steals to feed his starving family being evil? The answer is a whole lot less clear.

    Related to that, it seems that a lot of people on this site and elsewhere seem to (unfairly, I think) hold Google to a much higher standard than anyone else. For example, no one batted an eye when Microsoft, Yahoo, and AOL complied with the government's request for their search data. But when Google did, "OMG! Stop the presses!" That story wasn't so much about the government's onerous subpoena, but about Google. Another good one is the complaints about its Gmail service. They've got your personal data! Yeah, and how many of you have been using Yahoo and Hotmail for years? What's different here? The only difference (besides exceptional features and service) is they use an algorithm that tries to target ads to you. If the alternative to targeted text ads is annoying popups, pop-unders, and flashy, vibrating, seizure-inducing banner ads, I'll gladly accept the limited targeted text ads as an improvement. A lot of the flak Google gets seems to stem from the expectation that it must be all things to everyone.

    And my main point, assuming you think Google is a good company that compensates and treats its employees and customers well, Google stands to do a lot of good, in spite of the evil of complying with China's unquestionably evil speech restrictions. I haven't heard any complaints about the way Google treats its employees or customers yet, but I have heard a lot of good things. I'm not a free-market fundamentalist by any means, I believe in an effective activist government, I believe in the social safety net, but I also believe in the power of the free market. The great wealth that America enjoys today, and that China is just beginning to create for itself, is due to the power of free enterprise. A company like Google that can make a lot of money by making a lot of people happy stands to do a lot of good wherever it goes, China included, in spite of the restrictions it imposes. A presense in China means raising the standard of living for its employees, its contractors, its customers, and the communities they inhabit. And that's a lot of good that I haven't seen anyone here yet recognize. (Although it took me some time to write this up so someone may have since I read the comments.)

    There are two ways the US can go, and it's tried both. It can take a hard stand on principle, as the United States had done before Nixon, and refuse to deal with anyone who restricts speech, jails reporters and dissidents, beats and tortures Christians and Falun Gong (sp?) but this won't accomplish anything but drive China further from us. Look at how successful our hard stance against Castro in Cuba has been. We've refused to trade with Cuba for 45 years and guess what? Cuba is the poorer for it but Castro is still there, so are his policies. Nixon decided this wasn't going to work, that China was going to become a global superpower with or without us, and that it was better that China liked and understood us and was allied with us rather than viewed us as a rival that refuses to have relations with them. It's much easier to go to war against a country when you have had no economic ties and no diplomatic relations for decades.

    Or, we can let capitalism take its cour

    1. Re:As others have pointed out by alexgieg · · Score: 1

      False. Western countries did this when Lenin fakely turned to capitalism after 1917's Russia revolution, a move he called "New Economic Policy" (NEP). The idea is simple and effective: be friend to capitalist powers until they make you rich, no matter how many years this takes, then use the money to further advance the revolution. So, when Lenin had the money he thought necessary he revoked NEP and made Russia the piece of shit it became in the next 50~60 years.

      Why does this work? Because capitalists are ultimately dumb: they believe that because *they* love money then everyone loves money too. The truth is that Communists don't love money. Money, for them, is just a mena. What they love is power. Absolute power.

      China is playing the same game Lenin played on the '20s. Each and every big business there has either state companies or army officers as partners, which take their share in the profits to fuel the Party tirany and China's war machine. Once they get to the point they believe they can win a war with USA they *will* put that on table and close the regime. No doubt about it.

      By the way, Russia itself is also playing this game. Or do you think that "ex-"KGB officers running the government is a mere coincidence? As someone else said, it's as if after Germany was defeated in WW2 the Gestapo had assumed the government. Would anyone believe that such an hypothetic Gestapo-ruled Germany weren't nazi anymore just because they were appeasing the Allied powers and acting nice on TV? Go figure...

      --
      Conservatism: (n.) love of the existing evils. Liberalism: (n.) desire to substitute new evils for the existing ones.
  80. "Free Speech"? by AxelBoldt · · Score: 3, Informative
    Amazing that American lawmakers still dare to use the phrase "Free Speech" in public.

    Suppose you're a librarian and an FBI agent shows up and wants to know the complete list of books and websites this particular Muslim patron looked at. They don't have a court's warrant, but you still have to comply, of course. You're outraged, you want to scream, you want to protest, you want to blog, you want to write a letter to the editor, you want to call your congressman! Oops, nope, can't talk about that, sorry, it's illegal. That's freedom of speech for you, in these United States of America.

    The same is true for bank employees, by the way, and everyone working with financial records, including casinos, pawn shops, U.S. Postal Office, car dealerships etc.

    1. Re:"Free Speech"? by adisakp · · Score: 1

      Are these outraged Congressmen the same ones that want to install filtering software on your library's computers???

  81. Re:THE US WAS THE FIRST COUNTRY TO CENSOR GOOGLE!! by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

    Nice rant. Make it coherant and somebody might listen to you.

    Mod parent insightful but troll.

  82. congress? by ZhuLien · · Score: 1

    why would 'anyone' except the perhaps people in the US care about what US congress thinks? what about our problems here in Australia bowing to the US government's needs?

  83. Palestine by sadler121 · · Score: 2
    Has the U.S. officially recognized Taiwan as an independent country?

    Has the U.S. officially recognized Tibet as an illegally occupied country?

    Has the U.S. officially recognized that Israel is illegally occupying Palestinian territory, which would include east Jerusalem?

    Oh wait, Hamas was democratically chosen to lead the Palestinians? Fuck em!

    1. Re:Palestine by dlt074 · · Score: 1

      illegally occupying? the UN sold them that land. the other "Palestinian" land was legally won during the war(s) Israel didn't start.

      Hamas winning is a clear indicator that the "Palestinians" don't want peace.

  84. Re:What if they were following OUR laws? by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    While I am in favor of drug decriminalization, you're trivializing the issue when you compare America's laws against marijuana to China's laws against speaking out against its laws against marijuana. Follow?

    If a company comes here to do business, they have to abide by our rules against marijuana. If we go to China to do business, we have to abide by their rules against criticism of the Party. If we go to Morvikonia to do business, we have to agree to help them round up and execute women who have been unfaithful to their husbands. These three situations are all exactly the same, right? Of course not.

    If you're going to make this sort of analogy, at least compare apples to apples. Maybe you could talk about how other countries might stop doing business with the U.S. for, say, our detainment and torture of war prisoners, or our spying on our own citizens without any sort of due process or oversight.

    But then people start thinking, "Hey, that sort of makes sense," and your whole argument gets blown out of the water.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  85. Hipocrites in Washington by GamesNET · · Score: 1

    The type of statements made by these politicians is intended for an ignorant audience. "Most favored nation" trade status, anyone?

    If a billion people want to change their oppressive government, it will happen in time. Although in the U.S., our Federal government labels many patriots as terrorists.

  86. Pot to Kettle: You're Black!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is hypocrisy at it's best. The federal government (under Clinton) gave China most favored nation status, ignoring human rights, environmental, and other issues in doing so. Now that same federal government (ok, different players, but still) is criticizing industry for not doing THEIR job of enforcing 'merican values.
    If I were these companies, I would ask the Feds: WTF are YOU doing to encourage American values in China?

  87. Re:What? A Corporation, that's what. by dwandy · · Score: 1
    It's called a Corporation: (emphasis mine)
    Profit Maximization. In Anglo-American jurisdictions, for-profit corporations are generally required to serve the best interests of the shareholders, a rule that courts have interpreted to mean the maximization of share value, and thus profits. Corporate directors are prohibited by corporate law from sacrificing profits to serve some other interest, including such areas as environmental protection, or the improvement of the welfare of the community.
    Google et al are just doing what we told them they must do... Their shareholders can sue if the board takes an interest in the welfare of the people over profits...

    This isn't a Google/China problem, it's a problem with our definition of a corporation, and it impacts us just the same. Don't like it? Change the definition such that Google can take an interest in the welfare of people (not just Chinese people -- all people).

    You can't get mad at someone when they do what you told them to do, just because you don't like the end result.

    --
    If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
  88. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  89. Re:What? A Corporation, that's what. by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

    Ah, the old "I was just following orders!" line. Truly an unimpeachable excuse.

  90. but, but, but... by Bullfish · · Score: 1

    Profit before principles is as American as penny stocks and get rich quick schemes.

  91. Minimum Wage by Mattwolf7 · · Score: 1

    If we are going to force companies to apply Freedom of Speech and other rights of America why not make them apply all of our laws like Minimum Wage laws....

  92. Bowing to the US by wolff000 · · Score: 1

    I really don't think obeying the laws of the counrty you do business in is a bad thing. Yes if the regime is oppresive you are going to have to limit services or products but we live in a global community and we have to play ball. Yes google, yahoo and msn could have told all of china too bad, but I belive that would be a huge dis-service to the people. Would you rather have limited web access or none at all? If change is going to happen in China it will happen from with in not because an American corporation refuses to filter it's internet sites. These companies are evil for allowing China to control its people, but the people allow themselves to be controlled. If everyone in that country stood up at once and said this is it. We are tired of oppresion and we are taking our country back, they could do it. They have more people than thier military could possible control. Yes many would die but how many died in the French and American Revolutions? Its the cost of freedom. If the chines people want unfiltered sites and be able to say what they like they should fight for it themselves. I'm not saying those that want to help shouldn't help them, but an individual corporation should not be held reliable for the laws of the land it operates in.

    --
    WTF?
  93. Permanent MFN status should be repealed by mike2006 · · Score: 1

    I guess that would be wishful thinking since it would take a major depression and the rabid free trade zealots to be thrown out of Congress and the White House for China's permanent MFN to be repealed.

  94. No More Golden Eggs?? by Alien54 · · Score: 1
    "Members of Congress have taken the step of criticizing various IT companies for their international policies. This includes Google and Microsoft, for what they call 'bowing to Beijing' and 'putting profits before American principles of free speech'.

    But it is okay to gut the American economy by taking manufacturing and technology jobs, and exporting them overseas?

    But this position is criticised as protectionism. Sure, in a world with a limitation of certain resources, let everyone come in and kill the goose that lays the golden eggs, because everyone one wants a goose dinner. sheesh.

    Bottom line: Don't kill the Goose that lays the Golden Eggs. AKA the Tragedy of the Commons.

    This, tied in with things like China's long policy of tying the Yuan to the Dollar,(recently changed), led to a flood of resources out of the USA into China, a fine gift of the American people at their own expense. Heck, the situation even made it as a commentary by JibJab, although from another side of the ledger.

    (sigh)

    >>>>>>>>

    Perfect the system we have here and, as in the case of East and West Berlin, the people will vote with their feet.

    Which is why the USA has a border problem with Mexico. Not that they want to go to China. Like anything, it's the lure of the perceived "easy life". And in the USA, there is an alarmingly large section of the population who think they deserve the Paris Hilton LifeStyle(TM). Not that they should work for it, but that they deserve it.

    There are lots of things that can be considered human rights, but the Paris Hilton LifeStyle(TM) is not one of them.

    --
    "It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
  95. Not mutually exclusive. Mutually unrelated. by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    Note in the article that "Congressmen" are condemning Microsoft and Google. A fair number of them also condemn the so-called spying operations. They are mutually exclusive.

    It would help a little to be more clear about this.

    China wants to actually prevent broad, freedom-related pieces/flavors of information from being seen, uttered, or referred to in either private or public communications.

    Tracking down phone calls to/from known Al Queda members/financiers/taffickers overseas, the other end of which calls terminate in the US in no way causes communications (on Google or otherwise) to be disrupted. Rather, it illuminates calling patterns that help the spooks and domestic law enforcement/intel types actually know who to go after, including actual taps/monitoring of the type FISA is all about (though FISA didn't really contemplate dozens of one-time use calls made from a bag of 50 disposable cell phones bought at conveinence stores from every exit on some highway... no phone use repeated, no ability to level a tapping warrant on any of those phones... but the calls all going to/from consistent numbers in Syria, or Jordan, etc).

    Trying to figure out which forms of communication add up to regular enough pattern to track down someone to actually FISA-tap is completely unrelated to filtering words like "freedom" out of your Google searches. Performing one and condemning the other are not mutually exclusive any more than your typical neighborhood watch program is mutually exclusive with condemning Chinese human rights violations. Trying to tie the two together, rhetorically, is nonsense.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  96. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, that's rich. You point out someone's deliberate omission of facts by omitting some yourself. Yes - 2 women were removed from the State of the Union address. One was cuffed and put into a cell, and the other was not. I leave it as an exercise to the reader to figure what happened to whom.

  97. Re:What? A Corporation, that's what. by dwandy · · Score: 1
    Ah, the old "I was just following orders!" line.
    No, that argument is only invalid when there's three people involved.
    If Alice tells Bob to "be profitable before compassionate", Alice has no business get angry when Bob does just that.
    Charlie, on the other hand, can quite justifiably be upset with Bob for not being compassionate. Charlie can be upset not just with Bob, though, but with Alice as well for making the orders.

    There is no rational argument for punishing someone for doing what you told them to do.

    --
    If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
  98. Taiwan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is it that congressmen criticize China as represive, but reject the idea of recognizing Taiwan as a free and independent state? I think these congressmen need to improve their own policies first before condemning businesses which have no legal obligation to protect personal liberties.

    1. Re:Taiwan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you joking? Congress widly has condemed China for its stance on Taiwan and supports the idea of Taiwanese independence.

  99. Look who's talking by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since when has Congress been concerned about free speech and civil liberties?

  100. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by GrievousMistake · · Score: 1

    Pointing out one of the many sublime ironies in this hardly makes anyone a China defender.
    It's too damn funny, really;
    "Google, we think you should risk legal prosecution for not maximizing profits, by beeing uncooperative with one of USA's major trading partners because they want your help in censoring information from their people. And by the way, give us those search listings already, would you? We need them to keep harmful web content from our citizens."

    (Incidentally; yes, that is a 33 word sentence. Me type good.)

    --
    In a fair world, refrigerators would make electricity.
  101. Re:What? A Corporation, that's what. by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

    There's a small difference between laws drafted by (ablbeit elected) officials telling a coporation to "do no evil, except when money is involved" and me, voice_of_all_reason, beleiving "good is always better than money"

  102. Re:What? A Corporation, that's what. by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 1

    Just out of curiousity, how do you think Google and fellow corporations should handle this then?

    --
    -- Using the preview button since 2005
  103. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by MenTaLguY · · Score: 1

    Actually, I think it's more ironic that our representatives are complaining about companies doing business in China while they repeatedly vote for China to have "most favored nation" trade status. I mean, given they're actively encouraging companies to do business in/with China, what do they expect?

    --

    DNA just wants to be free...
  104. rules of business? by kalayl · · Score: 1

    If I had a business in the UK and I wanted to grow and set up operations in the United States, the US would expect that I operate my company under the set of laws governing the US. If my product offering in the US differed from the product offering in the UK, what does this have to do with the UK?

  105. I find this interesting in light of the fact... by eno2001 · · Score: 1

    ...that just this morning while poking around in my Barracuda Spam Firewall I found a checkbox to enable "Chinese Government Compliance (PRC)". This would impose extra filtering on mail that is likely weighed against some kind of RBL maintatined by the PRC government. It made me think (me a liberal/anti-big business guy) what have we come to when our businesses are supporting political regimes that are violating human rights? This is quite an interesting and non-partisan issue at the core.

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
  106. An old saying comes to mind... by just_another_sean · · Score: 1

    Pot, meet Kettle.

    --
    Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
  107. Re:What if they were following OUR laws? by stinerman · · Score: 1

    While ethics are in the eye of the beholder, I don't think any reasonable person can say that censorship of political speech is ethical. You can't be for freedom of speech unless you are for freedom of speech for all people at all time (save very specific restrictions -- clear and present danger stuff). I'm honestly suprised the people who make these decisions can look themselves in the mirror. Of course they rationalize, but when it gets right down to it Google is helping a totalitarian government, which has no right to govern, control its subjects.

    They are enablers, and they are directly responsible. Be better than that. Be above doing anything for profit.

  108. Hypocrisy! by geekwithsoul · · Score: 1

    Yes, and the US government didn't "bow to Bejing" when we granted them Most Favored Nation trade status?

    Oh, and the global community didn't give in by giving China the 2008 Olympics?

    When it comes to China, those in power always follow the as-yet-unrealized dollar signs, and fold like a cheap suit. They make noises about how "working" with China will be the best route to a more free and democratic country, but all China does is that it takes everyone's money, enriching those in power, and everyone else there just has a better and more expensive boot on their necks.

    For those in Congress to complain about how private companies are giving in to China's demands is like Microsoft complaining about how some other company's code isn't open enough.

  109. If they're so concerned about it, do something by ChaosDiscord · · Score: 1
    Google was slow and frequently unavailable in China. Google wanted to set up shop in China to provide a better service for the Chinese people. To do so, they had to accept Chinese laws. The only other option Google has was to not go into China at all. If doing business with China is so horrible, instead of picking on Google let's take some serious steps and block all business with China. Otherwise you're just posturing. China has a repressive regime that suppresses free speech. Any business we do with China supports that regime. Unless you think that perhaps a little captalism is good for China, sowing the seeds of freedom, in which case Google's behavior is identical.

    (That said, it's one thing to do censoring as required by the government. It's an entirely different thing to rat out someone critizing the Chinese government, as Yahoo stands accused of.)

  110. And yet... by neelm · · Score: 1

    ...this same goverment is taking google to court for asking to see a warrent before turning over private records of US citizens.

  111. Re:Right, congress, that's the paragon of free spe by RyoShin · · Score: 1

    It's not ironic; you still have the freedom of speach [sic], but now the government is recording it for posterity. :)

  112. How easily we forget... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How many Chinese died when we tried to install a Capitalist system in the 1900's?

    When did Congress remove "favored trade status" because of Tiananmen Square ?

    Why didn't we push the WTO not to accept China?

    Why are my rights as an individual being erroded so a corporation can make money?

    Communism wasn't a threat to America because it was Godless or totalitarian. It was a threat because it wasn't Capatalistic.

    This is just a politcal cry from a Democrat who has become confused because of the last 20 years of "moderation", ie: the turn of his party away from the people toward money.

  113. Re:What? A Corporation, that's what. by dwandy · · Score: 1
    Laws are like software: you get what you wrote, not what you wanted.

    I'm no fan of how the Chinese gvt behaves, but at the same time you must respect their sovereignty. But that's a political, not a commercial problem. You can't expect an organisation who's legal mandate is to maximize profits within the constraints of the law to have a social conscience.

    So, while I empathise with your position, the problem is that (apparently) a majority of the country doesn't agree with you. They want corporations to provide maximum profit.
    Maybe though, most people havn't thought about it. And maybe this will bring it to people's attention. This isn't a Google/China problem. Corporations are 'evil' to Americans in the name of profit as well. It is, as you have said, a problem with the legal requirements we have for a corporation to make profit job-'one' above all else.

    Next step? Talk to your congress-critter. Until the law changes, Google et al are behaving exactly as we mandated them to.

    --
    If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
  114. Re:I'm tired of this outrage. It's not our busines by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

    Fully disagree.

    You claim that China has the right to legislate as it sees fit. Where does this inalienable right come from?

    Supreme executive power derives from a mandate from the masses. Not from some
    farcical aquatic ceremony. Not from the end of a gun. Whatever China does within its own borders is fine by me, so long as China is governed at the behest of the governed.

    There is positively no reason to give the will of a tiny clique of despots any moral standing. That goes double for you, Cheney.

    --

    You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  115. The US wants companies to fight a war for Them by sunburntkamel · · Score: 1

    how can we in one breath bash microsoft for failing to bow to the EU's sovereignty, and in the next bash them for compliance with the chinese? google and microsoft are doing the right thing. if the US has such a problem with censorship in china, they should issue statements to the chinese government, the one with sovereignty, the one with the ability to ACTUALLY CHANGE the situation. i know americans are used to big business telling the governnment what to do, but internationally, that concept is ridiculous.

  116. Re:I'm tired of this outrage. It's not our busines by paulsomm · · Score: 1
    "Fully disagree.

    You claim that China has the right to legislate as it sees fit. Where does this inalienable right come from?

    Supreme executive power derives from a mandate from the masses. Not from some farcical aquatic ceremony. Not from the end of a gun. Whatever China does within its own borders is fine by me, so long as China is governed at the behest of the governed."



    Where does your inalienable right to impose your views to another country come from?

    However you personally feel about the legitimacy of another country's government, they are the government in charge and, more important to this discussion, they're the government recognized by the international community. Therefore, any company wanting to do business in their borders must comply with their laws.

    Don't get me wrong, I fully support helping the chinese citizens bypass the firewalls to get to the information that is censored and I'd stand behind Google or Microsoft refusing to censor. But I do object to demonizing Google or Microsoft for complying with that country's government. And I object to any legislation that makes it illegal to comply with the local laws of another country.

    If we, as Americans, have such a problem with the way China conducts itself, then we should impose a sanction. We should forbid all US companies from doing business with them. But we should not make it out as if the people or companies simply following the laws of a legitimate (as in, internationally recognized) government's laws are the bad guys.

    I'm not supporting the censorship, I'm just supporting the companies for following local laws and I'm suggesting we stop demonizing them and instead focus the outrage where it belongs: at the chinese government for requiring censorship.
  117. Congress against Censorship? by Tolkien · · Score: 1
  118. Community standards by BearRanger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Let me get this straight: These are the same people who restrict internet and television content on the basis of "community standards". Our religious conservatives can't see anything that might be pornographic ("we don't know what it is, but we know it when we see it") and then bully companies that are providing a service that consumers clearly seem to want.

    If California can have different standards than Alabama, then China can have different standards than America.

  119. irony by icleprechauns · · Score: 1

    The irony of Congress' entire argument is that they themselves have supported the censorship of the Internet in certain respects. Now, obviously, it is nowhere near to the extent of the Chinese, but was it not the US Government that was attempting to prevent the creation of the .xxx domain, for example? Basically, it comes down to this: should we retain the traditional model of the Internet, making it as realistically free (as in speech) as possible? Or should there be certain restrictions, in order to prevent things like libel, where the most recent incident that comes to my mind was the case of John Seigenthaler Sr. and Wikipedia?

    --
    I'm a signature virus. Please copy me to your signature so I can replicate.
  120. Copyright != "monopoly" by lasindi · · Score: 2, Insightful

    With the amount of attacks against the free market in the form of intellectual monopoly 'property', that freedom of the market doesnt appear to be very revered or holy.

    For whatever reason, some Slashdotters seem to believe that "free market" means "no regulation at all."

    Events like the 1929 crash, Enron, and others have shown that capitalism can fail without a referree. In the case of Enron, the company had an agreement with the shareholders: you buy our shares, we give you dividends, voting power, and accurate information about the company. The Enron executives broke that agreement with accounting shenanigans. The lesson was that someone (the SEC) needs to better police what companies are reporting to the public.

    Similarly, an economy based on financial incentive for intellectual work (whether it's software, music, movies or books) depends on an agreement between the author and the customer. The author sells access to the work to the customer, and the customer agrees not to distribute copies to other customers without permission. Because this agreement is so common, the government provides a standard called copyright so that we don't have to read and sign a lengthy legal agreement everytime we buy a copyrighted book or music CD. All we have to do is learn how copyright works once, and then we know that everything with "©" falls under that standard agreement.

    You call copyright a "monopoly." In one sense, yes it's a monopoly; when you copyright your work, you can exclusive control over it. On the other hand, if I go buy a plot of land, you might also consider that a "monopoly" because I have gained exclusive control over it. If anything, the monopoly you get over land is worse than the monopoly of copyright; there is only so much land on the planet, while there's an essentially unlimited expanse of possible creative works you can create and copyright.

    So yes, you gain a monopoly under copyright over *your own work*, just like when you buy physical property you gain a monopoly over it. But if I write a song and copyright it, that in no way prevents you from writing your own song. In a monopoly, the monopolist prevents competition by becoming the only significant seller in a market. By your logic, Ford is a monopolist because it is the only seller of Ford vehicles. That's a completely oversimplified and narrow view. Ford is not a monopolist because there are many competing auto manufacturers, all of which are the only sellers of their own cars.

    So, the entire point of copyright is to let authors require customers to pay a fee as compensation for their work. Without copyright, authors would no longer be able to require these fees and would thus become dependent on donations for compensation.

    I love open source, and I am in no way saying that proprietary software, music, etc. is necessarily the best way to create work. I'm also not saying that copyright hasn't been misused or that there are no problems with copyright law. But this claim that somehow the basic idea behind copyright is "anti-free market" is really silly. Copyright is nothing more than an economic agreement between two parties that has been standardized by the government because it's so ubiquitous. If copyright is anti-free market, so is any contract between two parties that prevents them from doing whatever they please. Free markets depend on such contracts, one of them being copyright.

    --
    I have discovered a truly remarkable proof of this theorem that this sig is too small to contain.
  121. hypocrites by nekoman989 · · Score: 1

    Hypocrites... Google can be trusted to uphold constitutional rights more than the currentlegislative body.

  122. Re:THE US WAS THE FIRST COUNTRY TO CENSOR GOOGLE!! by humina · · Score: 1

    Actually what you have to say is very important even though not very well written out. It is important to know what is being censored from you. If Chinese people know what is being censored from them then I don't think the censorship is as bad as it is in the US. US citizens have a false sense that their search results are uncensored. That is a worse mentality than those that know what is being censored.

    --
    check out the best blog ever:
    http://oehlberg.com
  123. Congress can't afford to talk by bitspotter · · Score: 1

    Maybe Congress should have thought of this before acquiescing to industry moving its manufacturing base there over the past 20 years.

    Given the tremendous economic interdependencies between China and the US in the manufacturing sector, there's absolutely nothing they can do in the form of economic sanctions in order to correct China's human rights problems without committing economic suicide - and probably starting a war, to boot.

    Is Google squeaky clean? Hell no. But it's also in no position to effect any improvements from the communists.

  124. Most Favored Nation by macdaddy357 · · Score: 1

    First, Congress gives China most favored nation trading status, and now they bitch at US companies for trading with them. Congress is not only a parliament of whores, but also hypocrites. ...And we keep re-electing them as long as they bring home some pork.

    --
    How ya like dat?
  125. China's exporting filtering? by scdeimos · · Score: 1
    From TFA:
    Carolyn Bartholomew, an internet expert, told the hearing that China was becoming the biggest internet hub in its region, and was exporting filtration technology that allowed other "oppressive regimes, including North Korea and Uzbekistan" to control and use the web for their own ends.

    Wait a minute! Didn't I just read last week that the China Network Information Centre is one of Cisco's biggest customers, relying on the filtering technology which they pioneered in the US!? Damn I wish I could find that link again (it must be filtered in Google or something).

  126. Proposed *is* the Solution to this Problem by duerra · · Score: 1

    I think that the simple fact that Google, Microsoft, or any other company is legally obligated to maximize profits at all costs is the very reason why congress *should* be getting involved here. All of a sudden Google becomes "evil" for dealing in China, and getting sued by shareholders if they don't?

    If I were Google, and honestly concerned about not "being evil", then I would be backing up this legislation 100%. That way they can't be sued by their shareholders when they tell them that they can't operate in China because they would be forced into censorship policies that would be illegal.

    But then again, where do you draw the line if Congress were to get involved..... *sigh*

  127. Aren't these the same Bozos who... by Simonetta · · Score: 1

    Aren't these the same Bozos who trying to put their own children and yours in prison for listening to downloaded music?

        Really, it's time to celibrate Kazaa. They are the world's library, the world's jukebox, and the world's samizdat. There is no difference any more. One country gets all 'upstanding' and upset about some other country ruthlessly suppressing political dissidents or people with a different religion. But that same country will put people in prison for listening to music instead of reading the bible or circulating a political satire.

        Face it, they're all jerks. And that's why Kazaa is so important, spyware and all. (KazaaLite is better, though) Kazaa is where people can put anything for download: a pop song, a political satire, the bible, a serious scientific paper, porn. If you want it or need it, Kazaa should be the place to find it.

        Along with this realization comes the awareness that there is always going to be something on Kazaa that is going to offend, anger, and annoy you. This too is inevitable. Accept it. Fight it by putting a rebuttal that is better written, better played, better sung, better hung. That's the civilized way of the world, not censorship.

        Strive to be civilized, and leave Kazaa alone.

  128. Right on time, Congress! by Hosiah · · Score: 1
    Wait until the entire planet is raped, pillaged, and burned to a cinder and then wander out from the rubble and mumble a few weak words of disdain. Worth every penny of my tax dollar!

    Right up there with Bush's "Drunk on Oil" digression. Hey, Mighty Mouse, the day you are here to save happened twenty years ago.

  129. Headlines to the moment. by JonathanR · · Score: 1

    Corporations put Profits Before Altruism, but first, a bulletin of latest news...

  130. What's sad is... by Pzychotix · · Score: 1

    Having lived in China for a bit of time (~ 3-4 years), I've experienced Chinese Web access for a long time. A lot of websites just aren't accessible, since ISPs block a ton of stuff. ISPs in general are governed by the government, and pretty much actively block anything that has to deal with sensitive information. I mean, for a long period of time, geocities.com was blocked. GEOCITIES PEOPLE!

    Here's a real example: If you searched something sensitive, around 50-70% of the time, that site would be banned within the next 5 minutes. No, not the site that you got in your search results. Your SEARCH engine would be banned. This has happened on several occasions, where my google just got blocked and couldn't use it for the rest of the day. Honestly, from what I've seen in Google's response, this "bowing to Beijing" just makes it a whole lot easier for the rest of us living there.

    Honestly, the amount that google blocks is probably just the remainder of stuff that gets past the ISP filters already in place. It's sad and it sucks that the congressmen make such a big deal of this, when it's much more convenient than before.

  131. Some Hypocrisy Here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While I'm glad to see that some American companies are being called to task over business practices in China I'm afraid that these Congressmen are being hypocritical. What about all the blatant Internet censorship that goes on in Europe? What about the banning of speech, email, and web sites in Eurpoe which espouse certain political or social views? France ordered Google to not let people sell certain types of historical items because they may offend others. Where is the outrage of these Congressman over these matters?

    BTW, why aren't Motorola and IBM being called before a committee. These companies are just as guilty of proping up and aiding the Chinese Government as Google, or Microsoft. In fact, aren't all American companies doing business in China guilty?

  132. The feds should do something about it by galdosdi · · Score: 1

    The feds should do something about it, not just blather. Pie Central is running an article calling for the creation of a federal agency designed to investigate and prosecute American companies for crimes committed abroad.

  133. What an idiot. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    War is not a legal means to acquire territory.

    Familirize yourself with the UN charter, which Israel is a singatory of. before ejaculating misinformation.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  134. Clean their own house first. by bigpicture · · Score: 1

    Before they complain about the dirt in anyone else's house, make sure their own house is clean. Congress should take care of the needs of the voting public, and not the big business interests, and their own interests. Graft, Graft, Graft.