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Software Makers Lobby EU Against Microsoft

Carl Bialik from WSJ writes "Adobe and Symantec are lobbying EU regulators for action against Vista, the Wall Street Journal reports. Adobe is calling for Microsoft to be barred from building into the OS free software that competes with Acrobat. From the article: 'Adobe and Symantec have told EU regulators that Vista has put them squarely in Microsoft's cross hairs. Symantec is concerned that Vista will direct consumers toward a Microsoft-designed security console, or box that shows what level various security functions, such as an Internet firewall, are set on. The rival company wants to be able automatically to override the Microsoft template with its own design and features, as it has been allowed to do in the past.'"

324 comments

  1. Microsoft is doing the right thing by lukas84 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Actually, i'm with microsoft on this one.

    Symantecs OS invading suite of crappy tools just sucks.
    Integrating PDF generation into applications and office suites ist also a MUST.

    Microsoft is doing the right thing here. And i won't whine for symantec, they just made all the veritas products more sucky.

    1. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by MindStalker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I couldn't agree more. And seriously
      1) Adobe made PDF an open standard, and now they are mad its being used?
      2) Adobe has been sitting on PDF as a money maker for years without much innovation. Time to shake up the industry!

    2. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by jacksonj04 · · Score: 1

      Seconded. If you make a standard open (PDF) you should expect people to integrate it with other apps. Adobe have shot themselves in the foot with this.

      As for a security centre, how much easier will it make life if you can tell *every* Vista user "Go Start, Control Panel, Security Center, and read what it says"? The one in XPSP2 was a good start, hopefully Vista will hook it into onecare so it really is a one-stop point.

      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
    3. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by jeffasselin · · Score: 1

      I thought Microsoft were actually pushing a new, competing, incompatible solution (XDF or something?) instead of the PDF standard, and this is what Adobe are going against.

      --
      If he explores all forms and substances Straight homeward to their symbol-essences; He shall not die.
    4. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Whine for them or not, Microsoft has a long history of putting in poor-man's versions of commercial tools to undercut competitors in ways that are illegal for such a monopoly to do. Symantec and Adobe just got handed the same deal that Netscape did, and the authors of the commercial TCP stacks for Windows 3.x.produ

      Andn as far as PDF conversion goes, it's been free as part of PDFcreator for ages. Adobe's commercial versions are in fact more fragile, bulkier, produce less reliable PDF, and have a terrible tendency to stuff your system with "features" that you never asked for. The free PDFcreator, riding on top of Ghostscript's history of robustness and reliability rather than pursuing "business plans" that break features, has been outperforming it in automatic print services for years.

    5. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by muffen · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Actually, i'm with microsoft on this one. Symantecs OS invading suite of crappy tools just sucks. Integrating PDF generation into applications and office suites ist also a MUST.


      Symantec wasnt only complaining about their own software, but _all_ security products. They are saying (true or not is a different story) that no other security software except microsoft's own will run well on vista.

      Integrating PDF into apps is a must? Seriously? It took me less than 10 secs on google to find three different free solutions that would add a printer able to create PDF's... but you're with Microsoft on this one... lets lock everyone down to one format that only runs on windows, instead of using PDF which is available on lots of OS'es.

      MS rarely makes the best apps but lots of people use them because they are there, with Windows. I dont like it. I dont like IE and I really really dont like MSN for example. Lets hope it doesnt happen again, I am definately _not_ with Microsoft on this one.
    6. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by thebdj · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Symantecs OS invading suite of crappy tools just sucks.
      You expect a Microsoft provided anti-virus or spyware removal tool to be any better? The fact is that it is anti-competitive to the n-th degree. This sort of lock-in is what has gotten Microsoft in trouble in the past by providing users with their own solutions for things and making them embedded into the system. The EU is the only one who has thus far proven to have the balls to actually make them do anything about it or pay for it.

      Integrating PDF generation into applications and office suites ist also a MUST.
      Microsoft is not just talking about integrating PDF generation. We are talking about tools to create a new document format. PDF creation as part of the system is already included in OpenOffice and many programs are freely available to create PDF printers for use with any document. The fact is that Microsoft is trying to introduce a tool that like the aforementioned tool is anti-competitive in a very much similar manner.

      And before you start pointing to Linux (I really hate when people do that shit.), almost every distro in the world allows you to customize your packages and programs and none of the items are embedded into the OS or included as some sort of system preferred default.

      --
      "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
    7. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Scarblac · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So Symantec's tools suck. Fine. But if Microsoft is allowed to integrate an equally sucky version into its OS, it'll win by default, and we'll be stuck with suckiness forever.

      Let Microsoft bring out their own software, very welcome! But as a seperate product, sold in a box. If there's special hooks for it in Windows, they should be openly documented.

      Then, both Symantec and Microsoft will have an actual reason to make a _good_ product!

      --
      I believe posters are recognized by their sig. So I made one.
    8. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by KermodeBear · · Score: 1

      You are completely correct. As far as I'm concerned, Microsoft is allowed to add any feature they choose to add. It is THEIR operating system. If they want built in virus protection for example, then so be it. Why shouldn't they be allowed to add it in? Because it might hurt the sales of another company? Sorry, but that's called competition. The world is like that. It is irresponsible to use the legal system to keep your business afloat if it is no longer relevant.

      Business is a game where the playing field, not just the players, change over time. You can't use the same strategy forever and expect to win. Learn to adapt or you lose.

      --
      Love sees no species.
    9. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

      Let's see. Symantec's business model is selling products that work around Windows's brokenness. Now Microsoft is trying to fix Windows (though I doubt they'll be successful), and so Symantec is whining.

      Adobe made and advertised PDF as an open standard. Now they're complaining that the standard is being implemented.

      Personally, I'd enjoy seeing Microsoft barred from providing security fixes and PDF support, but that's just because I think Windows is already a hopeless shipwreck that will benefit the world by quickly reaching the end of its life. =)

      Seriously, though, I'm not actually sure that Microsoft should be able to enter all these markets. The company should have been split up in 1999.

    10. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Adobe made PDF an open standard, and now they are mad its being used?"

      I think only the specs for viewing a PDF is open. You need a license to write to a PDF format.

    11. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by daeg · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And you are free, as a consumer, to not use the bundled products.

      Microsoft programmers have said many times on various MSDN blogs that a lot of the undocumented APIs that Norton and others use will be closed in Vista to be replaced with documented APIs. I believe some of the posts even invited software developers to get in touch with them if they haven't found a suitable replacement for a private API that your software used in the past.

      So basically, Symantec sounds like they are being lazy. "I have to change my APIs that I wasn't supposed to use in the first place OOHH NOOOOES!"

    12. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by cafucu · · Score: 0

      It's not a question of whether the whiners make better tools. In past suits it was never whether IE was superior to Netscape. The question at hand is whether allowing an OS to bundle these technologies creates an unfair advantage over the competition. I think Microsoft was wrong before and I think they're still wrong. They are creating a monopoly on other technologies by leveraging their position as an OS vendor.

      Yes, Symantec security console sucks. No, Adobe reader doesn't suck. No, firefox and opera don't suck. No, it doesn't really matter because they should still be given the chance to compete.

      --
      :%s:work:/.:g
    13. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Matlo · · Score: 1

      Not really... Including these free tools would be ok, or even good, if they were open-source. But now, MS is just killing these two competitors and that will not be good for improvement of the platform.

    14. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      Integrating PDF generation into applications and office suites ist also a MUST.

      But, then, every other application should have generation of Word/Office formats as a must. And I don't see Microsoft being keen on letting everyone create things in their own formats.

      In this case, Adobe is saying "Hey, that's our format, and you're not allowed to do that". As much as everyone has treated PDF as a 'standard' document interchange format, it still belongs to Adobe. Why should they roll over to allow Microsoft to create them without getting paid? Doing so would basically say "OK Adobe, we've decided that the PDF format is now in the public domain and is too useful not to integrate into Office".

      Cheers
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    15. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't this be the same as me buying a HP printer and only being able to use HP ink and paper? Doesn't this eliminate competition which in turn hurts the consumer? The value (and use the term loosely) in Symantec is that the end user can choose how to protect their operating system rather than relying on a single solution. In this case, it really sounds like Microsoft is trying to block out third party support. I'm generally not the tin foil hat type but once companies like McAfee, Symantec, etc... are driven out of the anti-virus business, what would stop Microsoft from requiring everyone to pay extra for the feature or a fee for updates. Yes, I know that the other vendors charge too, but even the open source solutions appear to be locked out too. As others have stated, I have no problem with Microsoft producing products that compliment their operating system but they should really have them as a companion disk like many other operating systems do. Then I can pick and choose the best option based on my requirements.

      Jim

    16. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by smittyoneeach · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Will someone in England please weigh in on whether it is ironic that MS is in trouble in the EU over free use of PDF, whereas MS engaged in pretty much the opposite behavior in MA over ODF?

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    17. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by molarmass192 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah well ... you know what ... screw Symantec and Adobe. They *chose* tie their wares to Windows, they can pay the price as a result. This is what MS does, they've done it in the past, they'll do it in the future. Now they can pay the piper just like Netscape, Real, Corel, Sybase, Citrix, etc ... all had to.

      --

      Good people do not need laws to tell them to act responsibly, while bad people will find a way around the laws-Plato
    18. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lets lock everyone down to one format that only runs on windows, instead of using PDF which is available on lots of OS'es.

      Are you sure you know what a PDF is?

      if Microsoft generates PDF's then they will be readable on lots of OS'es with any PDF reader software.

      I don't think you really understand what a PDF is, or perhaps you are condeming Microsoft fora future situation. Either way, you seems very upset abotu things that are not real.

    19. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by irishPete · · Score: 3, Informative

      -- You need a license to write to a PDF format.

      This is incorrect. Adobe says you can freely write software that will create PDF format documents as long as you don't break the spec and give them copyright credit on it.

      --
      disk? hmmm... I know I saw it somewhere...
    20. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Daishiman · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You seem to be "for Microsoft" simply because the software lobbyists in question make crappy software, in your opinion.

      Well, let me say I'm not the greatest fan of Symantec or Adobe, but the truth of the matter is that, as the illegal monopoly that it is, Microsoft should not be redistributing the kinds of software it wants to distribute with Vista. Of course Adobe's not exactly in need of charity here, but thousands of ISVs just might not considering developing on a platform which, while proprietary and limiting, is the de facto option for 90% of the users.

      The most important matter in this is that Microsoft will never make any efforts towards making open standards out of whatever files, protocols and procedures their software will make. Embrace, Extend, Extinguish indeed. And that hurts the entire software ecosystem.

      Lastly, this will only help to kill whatever motivations there were for Microsoft to develop adquate interfaces for integrating with other products. Once you have your "Microsoft API of shiny stuff" you can forget about using it outside the context of .NET or whatever technology du jour MS wants to impose.

      There is absolutely no reason, for example, to clamp down Vista's security module. Or have you not heard the Unix world's Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM), Java's SecurityModule class, or hundreds of other modular examples that suffer none of Windows's vulnerabilities?

    21. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by ohearn · · Score: 1

      "In this case, Adobe is saying "Hey, that's our format, and you're not allowed to do that". As much as everyone has treated PDF as a 'standard' document interchange format, it still belongs to Adobe. Why should they roll over to allow Microsoft to create them without getting paid? Doing so would basically say "OK Adobe, we've decided that the PDF format is now in the public domain and is too useful not to integrate into Office"." No, Adobe made it an open standard and put it in the public domain. At that point it did become fair game for anyone, even Microsoft, to use.

    22. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 14CharUsername · · Score: 3, Informative

      And you are free, as a consumer, to not use the bundled products.

      And apparently I'm also free to pay for these bundled apps as well. Now tell me why I should pay for Windows Vista + MS Defender and then just not use Defender and but and install Norton? I've already paid for MS Defender why would I buy Norton too?

      This is Netscape all over again. What Symantec is complaining about is that Windows Defender will be installed automatically. If someone installs Norton, Norton will have to disable Windows Defender. Now Windows defender is going to report that "virus protection is disabled". This will make users think that their system isn't being protected anymore and will complain that Norton isn't working.

      MS can't have it both ways. If windows Defender is a seperate product then it should be sold as seperate product. If its a part of windows then it should behave the same as the current XP security center behaves. That is when you install Norton or whatever then the security center tells the user that the system is being protected by Norton and give you its config options.

      MS is basically arguing that Windows defender isn't like the XP security center in that its a separate product so they shouldn't have to allow other companies to alter it. But if its a seperate product why can't it be seperated from windows and sold on its own?

    23. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by theLOUDroom · · Score: 1

      Microsoft is doing the right thing here.

      From a technical standpoint, yes but you're fail to account for the effect this is going to have on the market.
      This will virtually destroy the ability of ANY company to make revenue selling competing products.


      In the short term it will be good since you get shiny new software, but the market for this software will be destroyed. In the long term, facing no competition, MS offering will stagnate and generally suck a la MSIE.

      The only real counter is OSS as it operates somewhat outside of the typical economic model. However, patents and proprietary extensions will be a real pain here. MS has the blueprints and can change them at any time with a "security update". This allows them to effective lock out ALL competition with these products and expend the list of MS products that you have become hopelessly dependent upon.

      Five years from now, you are going to be worse off, not better.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    24. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by cosminn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Symantec wasnt only complaining about their own software, but _all_ security products. They are saying (true or not is a different story) that no other security software except microsoft's own will run well on vista.

      So far that is crap, I've been able to run other security software on the Beta/RC builds of Vista. And if other security products won't work, it will be because of _them_ using undocumented API calls, which MS is under no obligation to support.

      Not to mention, what Symantec is really upset about here is that their entire business model is under threat.

      Integrating PDF into apps is a must? Seriously? It took me less than 10 secs on google to find three different free solutions that would add a printer able to create PDF's

      1. My parents wouldn't have been able to do that, at least not in 10 secs.
      2. ALL other competitors are allowed to have FREE Save-As-PDF functionality (OO, OSX, Writely). However Adobe doesn't want MS to offer PDF support for free. Because of that now it'll take a stupid patch to enable PDF support, as well as XPS (which MS took out also). This is total crap from Adobe.

      ets lock everyone down to one format that only runs on windows, instead of using PDF which is available on lots of OS'es.

      From 2., MS took out XPS support from O12 and will be included in the same patch that enables PDF functionality. They were under no obligation to remove it, they did is as a sign of good faith. They would've probably been sued later because they're promoting _their_ format, but I think they could've fought that battle, since Adobe wants to charge people money for functionality already avaiable for free.

      MS rarely makes the best apps but lots of people use them because they are there, with Windows. I dont like it. I dont like IE and I really really dont like MSN for example.

      I'm with you on this one. Until IE7, I've used only Firefox/Opera on Windows boxes, I don't use MSN for anything, and in all honesty I don't really use Windows. It's my choice, and there are options. Do you honestely think that even if you could remove IE, for example, from Windows, OEM manufacturers would remove it?? If you wouldn't have IE shipped with Windows, how would you get Firefox easily?

      Look at Apple - can you remove Safari? Heck no. I don't like it, so i use firefox/camino.

      I am definately _not_ with Microsoft on this one.

      That's because of a grudge on MS, not because of logical arguments. As much as I bitch about MS, I hate Symantec and Adobe more for the shit they've done with their products, and MS is in a lose-lose situation.

    25. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by dave562 · · Score: 1
      Integrating PDF generation into applications and office suites ist also a MUST.

      PDF is also an OPEN format. Adobe didn't develop PDF, so if Microsoft wants to use PDF then Adobe can go suck a big fat nut.

      And i won't whine for symantec, they just made all the veritas products more sucky.

      I hear you on that one.

    26. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by norman619 · · Score: 1

      LOL!!!! You can't honestly believe no other security product will run on Vista. Do you? Symantec and all other companies in direct competition with MS should be focusing on building better apps rather than crying because MS has a similar app coming out. If your product sucks and microsoft's sucks then the user will do the smart thing and stick with the "free" sucking app. Why sould a user be forced to pay for a POS app when an all just as sucky and gets the job done is free with the OS? These developers should just shut up and make a better product. Make a better product and price it reasonably and you will get the coveted user dollars. It's a no brainer. What's keeping them from doing this? It sure as hell isn't Microsoft.

    27. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Sparr0 · · Score: 1

      Good think you aren't in charge then. What you describe is exactly what was allowed to happen in the past, and is still the case for normal average businesses. But the rules change when your business controls a large fraction of the market. Once you have an effective monopoly you have to 'play nice' with your colleagues and competitors.

    28. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by nine-times · · Score: 2, Interesting

      So Symantec's tools suck. Fine. But if Microsoft is allowed to integrate an equally sucky version into its OS, it'll win by default, and we'll be stuck with suckiness forever.

      That was exactly my thought. I don't like Symantec's software so much anymore, but at least I still have the choice to go with someone else. If security companies are saying that they've been locked out of Vista, that means I'm stuck with whatever Microsoft puts out, and they haven't been known for their success in security. I'm not hopeful about this.

      Let Microsoft bring out their own software, very welcome! But as a seperate product, sold in a box. If there's special hooks for it in Windows, they should be openly documented.

      In theory that's fine: Microsoft and Symantec both make their software, and Microsoft promises to "play fair". The problem is that Microsoft has shown an unwillingness to play fair. If nothing else, Microsoft can get an edge on their software by having a level of cooperation with their OS-makers that no other company can match.

      I'm wondering if Microsoft needs to be broken up as a monopoly, resulting in one company that's forbidden from making software other than operating systems, and one company that's forbidden from making operating systems. Of course, it's a scary thing to undertake, and the US government doesn't seem to currently be in an anti-trust kind of mood, but I don't see how, given the history, we can trust Microsoft.

    29. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree and disagree.

      Symantec (as others have stated before) plays its business off of the lack of security in windows. Now that windows has decided to implement better security for their OS, they may not get as much business.

      I think Adobe is a different story though, the PDF format has --as far as I know-- been their gig. So M$ suddenly deciding that they want to take over the pdf file format and thus allow them to push their own standards (as they are well known for) on the industry. This could be VERY bad for other OS's and Adobe if M$ grabs up the leverage to force changes on the standards for PDF. As I'm sure many of you know, in the business world PDF's are now very widely used.

      Like I said before, I may be wrong, so don't take my word for it. Its just my opinion on the matter.

    30. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Actually, i'm with microsoft on this one. Symantecs OS invading suite of crappy tools just sucks. Integrating PDF generation into applications and office suites ist also a MUST.

      I agree Microsoft should immediately spin off half of their OS development division into a separate company with full rights to the Windows code, so that there is competition in the market and it is legal for them to bundle crap with it.

      Oh wait, you meant you think they should break the law and illegally bundle software without there being a competitive marketplace? In that case they will just kill that part of the industry ands cause it to stagnate like the Web has. No thanks, I'd rather have progress.

    31. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by hey · · Score: 1

      undocumented APIs!? Doesn't MSFT claim there are do such thing. Don't they say
      non-MSFT programmers have the same APIs as, say, MSFT Office programmers. Otherwise
      that would be an unfair advantage.

    32. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by norman619 · · Score: 0

      Break what law? PDF is an open format. LOL!!! Edumacate urself!!! http://blogs.adobe.com/acrolaw/2005/12/acrobat_and _pdf.html

    33. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Vihai · · Score: 1

      Ok, so, why don't Microsoft bundle Firefox with Windows and let the user decide which one is the best for him?

    34. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by jonbryce · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you tried to sell an operating system today that required a third party TCP/IP stack at extra cost, nobody would buy it. The hassle of installing all sorts of extra bits to make your computer work is very much a thing of the past.

      People need to remember that competition law exists to protect competition, not to protect competitors. Thanks to Microsoft's desire to keep one step ahead of the competition in those areas which matter to their customers, customers have benefited from easier to use software, both from Microsoft, and from alternative os suppliers.

    35. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by advocate_one · · Score: 1
      can anybody trust any third party firewall product when it has to run via Microsoft's Security Center... can you believe it when it says it's blocking an outbound connection to the mothership? Or that an incoming connection from the Microsoft Mothership to some DRM component was really blocked?

      WHo's to say that the Security Center hasn't just fooled the third party app

      You cannot trust anything done by Microsoft on windows anymore. Especially after they showed just what their real priorities were when they patched the WMA hack so fast and forced it onto users when it wasn't a security problem. The other shoe is dropping... look at what they're doing with WMP11... they intend to force the third party companies to run via Security Centre so that their forced updates cannot be blocked. Vista will be updating itself in the background and you WILL NOT BE ABLE TO TURN IT OFF OR BLOCK IT. They will be able to do anything they want to your machine and you won't be able to stop them. More to the point, it won't be your machine...

      --
      Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    36. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Informative

      Break what law?

      The Sherman Antitrust act in the US. I'm not sure what the antitrust law in the EU is called.

      PDF is an open format.

      Yes, it is. What is your point and what does that have to do with MS bundling a competing format?

      LOL!!! Edumacate urself!!!

      Umm, did you miss your meds today? Take a deep breath and sit down for a while. Maybe later you'll be able to handle reality.

    37. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      No, Adobe made it an open standard and put it in the public domain. At that point it did become fair game for anyone, even Microsoft, to use.

      OK, fair point. I hadn't realized Adobe had opened it up for royalty-free usage.

      In which case, if MS implements it, it is fair game.

      Cheers
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    38. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

      undocumented APIs!? Doesn't MSFT claim there are do such thing.

      Of course there are plenty of undocumented APIs, but this doesn't just apply to MS-Windows. Typically you have two sets of APIs: public and private. The public ones are generally considered stable and support will be provided if something goes wring. The private ones are subject to change and you have to work to keep up with those changes. Other than system components, nothing should be using those private APIs unless they have to.

      The problem that has happened is that Microsoft has been suspected of keeping certain APIs undocumented and allowing the MS-Office team to learn about them. This could be cheating on the part of Microsoft, but I suspect it is more down to laziness by either the OS development team (for not documenting them) or the MS-Office development team (for not using the standard ones). Whatever the reason, it provides disadvantage for third-party developers, especially if they are important APIs.

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    39. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by slugstone · · Score: 1

      But this closes the door for someelse to make a better security tools. Untill Mircosoft builds a better OS that is more secure, then the door should be open for anyone to build securty tools. Venders should not be locked out just because they did not build the OS.

    40. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Adobe didn't develop PDF

      Say what?

    41. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by gutnor · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are always undocumented "feature".
      As for any API, Win32 is the external layer of an onion. The internal layers are also organised sometimes in smaller private "APIs". Most of the time you don't see them and you cannot access them (eg: statically linked) but with in specific area you can call undocumented private function by selecting an entry in a dll or by updating some undocumented memory structure.
      Needless to say that those function are highly susceptible to change from one security fix/patch to another, however in mature area a lot of them are stable and didn't change since a long long time.

      Have a look at how rootkits are implemented. A lot of them use some sort of undocummented "API" at some point.

    42. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by maxume · · Score: 0

      So where do you draw the line? Should Microsoft be required to distribute the windows kernel in a seperate box from the gui? Is the gui okay, but notepad isn't? Can they put solitaire in the same box as the operating system, or is that unfair to other vendors of simple card games?

      Expectations about what [consumer] operating systems should provide are changing all the time. Networking was so expensive in 1990 that it really wasn't a big deal for support to be built into win3.1, but it would be ridiculous for Microsoft not to include support for tcp/ip out of the box in a modern product. The situation regarding malware isn't all that different.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    43. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you are free, as a consumer, to not use the bundled products

      Says the nerd on slashdot! But Joe Sixpack does not know how to install and configure alternatives.

      This is the same argument as people can use any OS they want -- true except for the fact they can only buy PCs with windows on them at most stores.

      Behold the power of monopoly!

    44. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by tb3 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Thanks to Microsoft's desire to keep one step ahead of the competition in those areas which matter to their customers, customers have benefited from easier to use software


      Why you haven't been modded +1 'funny' for the comment is beyond me.
      --

      www.lucernesys.comHorizon: Calendar-based personal finance

    45. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Pollardito · · Score: 1

      if your machine didn't have a TCP/IP stack by default you'd be limited in how to even acquire one, so on that point i agree. drawing, layout, and publishing tools are a completely different story however.

    46. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by also-rr · · Score: 1

      Integrating PDF into apps is a must? Seriously? It took me less than 10 secs on google to find three different free solutions that would add a printer able to create PDF's... but you're with Microsoft on this one... lets lock everyone down to one format that only runs on windows, instead of using PDF which is available on lots of OS'es.

      Not to mention that Microsoft are now not talking about integrating PDF (which would be good) but rather integrating a *competitor* to PDF, owned by Microsoft. This point seems to have slipped by this discussion without anyone noticing it, but it's very important to anyone who doesn't use windows.

    47. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well... maybe in time the ISV's will see the pattern and stop developing for the Microsoft platform. As soon as any 3rd party app on Windows appears to gain any financial success, Microsoft seems to be expanding its business into that segment. It's not Symantec that is changing its API's, it's Microsoft. Microsoft controls the API's and is in a position to break them at whim via e.g. system updates. There is no fairness in the competition between a third party app and Microsoft's replacement, because should MS even care to actually make an API, by changing it often enough they are capable of always making it prohibitively expensive to maintain any piece of software built on it.

      Symantec could be criticized for having a fragile business model that is naïvely based on the benevolence of a partner turned competitor. However, because there is clear legislation banning businesses that have a monopoly in one market from leveraging that monopoly for competing in a new segment, MS is trapped too. They are locked in a prison of their own device, stuck maintaining age old API's and selling security improvements to their system at prices that make their offerings uninteresting.

    48. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Informative

      If Microsoft generates PDF's then they will be readable on lots of OS'es with any PDF reader software.

      First, we have no real guarantee they won't intentionally break PDF the same way they intentionally break HTML. Second, I believe the previous poster was referring to XPS, MS's proprietary, patented, closed competitor to PDF, which they are planning on bundling with Vista.

      Either way, you seems very upset abotu things that are not real.

      Nope, you're just not as informed as the previous poster.

    49. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      In this case, Adobe is saying "Hey, that's our format, and you're not allowed to do that". As much as everyone has treated PDF as a 'standard' document interchange format, it still belongs to Adobe.

      You are 100% wrong. This has nothing to do with the PDF format and everything to do with anti-competative bundling. MS is free to do anything they want with PDF, that is not illegal for them to do with any other open format. Here's an analogy. It is legal to carry a gun. Someone pulls a gun and shoots someone else. They get arrested. And then you say, "but you said it was legal to carry guns, it's not fair to arrest them."

      MS, Apple, Sony, Adobe, and DTE electric can all make PDF generation tools. All of them can bundle those tools with anything they want to that is not a product they have monopolized. This is because it is illegal to bundle any product for which there is an existing market, with a product you have monopolized. DTE can bundle PDF generation tools with an OS and sell it. They can't bundle them (or anything else) with your electrical service, because they have monopoly on distributing power to your house. MS can bundle PDF generation tools with the mice they sell or with Halo 3. They can't bundle them with Windows because they have a monopoly on desktop OS's. They also can't legally bundle MS Office, even though they have all the rights to the formats involved. It is the bundling which is illegal, not the use of PDF. In fact half of the case is MS bundling XPS generation tools, a proprietary competitor to PDF, which they invented.

    50. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by KingMotley · · Score: 1

      There is one good reason. Security. Or haven't you seen any worms/virues that are able to shut down/disable most AV scanners and/or spyware scanners? That's the price you pay for allowing other software to be able to "plug-in". You enable bad software to "plug-in" too.

    51. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Why should Microsoft have to exclude basic security in their operating system, that is a standard part of Linux and OSX?

    52. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Talchas · · Score: 1
      Integrating PDF generation into applications and office suites ist also a MUST.
      Definitely, as long as it is done right and is available for ALL windows apps. My preference would probably be a "print as pdf" like KDE has built in.
      --
      As the Americans learned so painfully in Earth's final century,free flow of information is the only safeguard against...
    53. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by RexRhino · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not only that, Adobe products create PDFs that don't 100% follow the PDF format, just to introduce slight incompatibilites with non-Adobe software. When you create a PDF in an Adobe product, then try to open it in Open Office (which follows the PDF format perfectly), and you find slight changes, most people will think it is Open Office's fault and not Adobe.

    54. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Why should Microsoft have to exclude basic security in their operating system, that is a standard part of Linux and OSX?

      Because they are a monopolist. Neither Apple nor Linux disto creators are allowed to bundle products from any market with a product from a market they have monopolized. That is the law MS is breaking. If that law did not exist, IBM (one of the biggest Linux contributors) would have bundled OS2 with their machines and locked out Windows in the first place, and MS would have died before they did anything. IBM was restricted by the antitrust laws that said they can't tie their OS to the monopolized PCs market, thus opening the way for PC clones and Windows.

      You, however, are arguing in favor of killing the PC security industry and giving users fewer choices for the sake of making MS wealthier... not a good idea. If MS wants to make a security product, let them. They can sell it just like everyone else and Dell and Gateway and Lenovo can all choose the one they like best to pre-install. Or, MS can split the company into two OS companies that compete with one another and bundle anything they feel like, in competition with one another.

    55. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Chazmyrr · · Score: 1

      PDF is an open format. PDF generation is already included in offerings from other vendors without Adobe receiving any licensing fees. Adobe only has a problem with it because they won't be able to sell their craptastic Distiller software to Office customers anymore. A US judge would tell Adobe to take a hike simply because it is an open format, but the EU is actively hostile to Microsoft and is far more likely to grant an injunction.

    56. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Seconded. If you make a standard open (PDF) you should expect people to integrate it with other apps. Adobe have shot themselves in the foot with this.

      If you publish a free recipe for cheese, you should expect the telephone company to start illegally bundling it with your phone service too, huh?

      This isn't about open standards, this is about illegal, anti-competitive bundling to drive competitors out of a market, regardless of whether or not they have a better product. Which is better PDF or XPS? Which one will you be forced to pay for creation tools with every time you buy a machine bundled with Windows? This is a clear cut case of MS breaking the law.

    57. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by daeg · · Score: 1

      Good question. That'd be pretty sweet.

    58. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by jacksonj04 · · Score: 1

      And OS X. Oh, and OpenOffice.org.

      If I publish a recipe for cheese I expect people to do what they like with it unless my licence says otherwise. Find me the clause in the PDF spec licence which says it can't be integrated with an OS.

      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
    59. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Moofie · · Score: 1

      "And you are free, as a consumer, to not use the bundled products."

      I am? How, exactly, do I get rid of MS's firewall, and IE?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    60. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by joto · · Score: 1
      I don't. Actually, it's one of the main reasons I'm not using windows. After having spent an hour or two installing the OS, I must spend an hour or two installing microsoft office, then an hour or five installing various updates, an extra hour getting up-to-date drivers for various hardware, and a zillion extra hours getting all kinds of other essential extras: cygwin, emacs, winzip, flash, acrobat reader, ghostview, ad-aware, a ntp client, a web-browser without millions of security holes, etc..., none of which even have something of remotely similar functionality in windows!

      I can deal with windows breaking once in a while. I can deal with having to install all of this. What I can't fucking deal with, is having to install all of this every time windows breaks. Back in my youth I switched to linux for ideological reasons. I don't care anymore, as I've realized that I'm not going to save the world by my choice of operating system. But for obvious reasons, untill there is a commercial OS that is better than ubuntu, I'm not going to pay them a cent.

    61. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Moofie · · Score: 1

      OK, one point though. Removing Safari from OS X is easy. Just drag it to the trash. Try that with Outlook.

      Having said that, Safari causes way less drama than IE, so I don't know why you'd wish to remove it. It is, however, an option.

      Options==good.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    62. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And OS X. Oh, and OpenOffice.org.

      In this analogy Apple is the supermarket and the Open Office team is the convenience store. They can bundle anything they want because they aren't a monopoly providing you a monopoly service. If Apple bundles PDF and you don't want it, buy a Dell or a Lenovo. If the Open Office team bundles PDF, buy Wordperfect or download Koffice. If MS bundles it, you're screwed, because most software only runs on Windows and it is not practical (economically) for most people to switch according to the ruling of the courts in the US and EU.

      If I publish a recipe for cheese I expect people to do what they like with it unless my licence says otherwise. Find me the clause in the PDF spec licence which says it can't be integrated with an OS.

      Show me the clause in the PDF license that says I can't save it to a CD-ROM and then stab people in the head with it over and over and over again until they are dead. It doesn't need to be in the PDF license it is encoded into criminal law in the Sherman Antitrust Act that you cannot tie a monopoly product and a product from another monopoly and there is 100 years of precedent that says bundling is a form of tying.

    63. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

      What should be done is similar to what exists in the Linux world
      on most systems you have Bootloader > kernel > shell > X > DE > Apps >applets
      in any good Distro you have at least 2 options that can be used for just about anything.

      In Microsofts case they like to "lock out" the Not US choice

      --
      Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
    64. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by jacksonj04 · · Score: 1
      If Apple bundles PDF and you don't want it, buy a Dell or a Lenovo. If the Open Office team bundles PDF, buy Wordperfect or download Koffice.


      If Microsoft bundles it, go download your favourite Linux distro. That's roughly equivalent in complexity to downloading and installing Koffice, or at least I keep being told it is.
      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
    65. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      You can open .pdf files in Open Office?? Can they be edited?

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    66. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by jwsd · · Score: 1

      Microsoft has done a lot of good jobs in the past. Microsoft Word + Excel were better than WordPerfect + Lotus 123 because it enabled me to copy and paste word documents and spreadsheet charts freely between the two. Microsoft Visual Studio was better than Borland because it enabled me to debug UI applications on the same monitor and in graphics mode. When I was a graduate student at school. There were the same number of PC's and Macintoshes in the computer lab and more UNIX terminals than both of them. I always had to wait in line for a PC while there were Macintoshes available. So I figured out a way to create a Word document on Macintosh and transfer it to a PC when I got a chance. All three platforms were freely available to all students. It was equal competition and Microsoft platform won students' mind by merits, not illegal lockin. All those talk about Microsoft's winning market share only through illegal behaviors simply exaggerated certain aspects of Microsoft's business practice and conveniently ignored the historical fact that many Microsoft products were simply better than their competitors' from user's perspective. EU just wants to squeeze more money from a US company. In this case, the government is designing software against the wish of consumers who actually asked Microsoft to include the anit-Virus and PDF capabilities.

    67. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      It is always about documentation of their "standards" and protocol. About the ability to custom the OS. I understand many don't like the modifications Adobe make on pdf specs, tell me, do you really trust MS on this one ?

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    68. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      I am certainly not in favor of giving users fewer choices for the sake of making MS or anyone wealthier... If I had my way, all computer OSs would be more along the lines of FreeBSD (even the GPL with linux is a bit restrictive in my opinion).

      However, Microsoft is not a monopoly. There is fantastic choice in computer operating systems. Every computer I have owned has been able to run a non-Microsoft OS, and virtually all the peripherals I have purchased in the last couple years have come with Mac, Linux, and Windows drivers.

      The danger of allowing the government the power to dictate software engineering decisions, is much greater than the potential abuse of the market Microsoft can do. Would you want the government to make a law telling you want you can and can't put in software you write? What if the government decided that all OSs need to keep logs of every action you take in an OS, in case law enforcement needs to investigate you? What if airlines sue to have software banned that looks for the cheapest airline fares online?

      And what about the fact that there is not even any law about this thing? Elected leaders have not decided on certain standards than an OS must meet, and that is being enforced equally on Microsoft to the letter of the law. This is about a handful of corporations, getting an un-elected government official, to force Microsoft to do things totally outside of what is required by the law, in order to further their corporate agenda. We essentially have the government legislating outside the electorial process, on behalf of a couple corporations... you can't see how that is anti-Democratic.

      I know people want to "STICK IT TO MICRO$OFT THOSE BIG CORPORATE BASTARDS" mentality tends to take presidence over any caution or reason... but did it ever occure to you that things like this can have broad implications outside of the immediate concerns? That there can be drastic unintended consequences everytime the government broadly expands its power? That, in the long run, things like this can have an entirely different effect than what is intended? Can't you see how reasonable people would be highly skeptical about handing over the power to make software engineering decisions to a government official, completly outside the democratic process and on behalf of other large corporations, even if the target is Microsoft?

      I mean, I am against terrorism, I think terrorists are criminals and should be punished, but I still thing there should be all sorts of limits to what the government should be allowed to do to fight terrorism. So if I don't want to give the government total arbitrary power to fight terrorism, can you understand how I would be just as sceptical to give the government total arbitrary power to fight Microsoft?

    69. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      I am wrong... I can export PDF files perfectly in Open Office. I was typing faster than I was thinking and it came out to seem like I am editing PDFs in Open Office. Sorry about the mistake.

    70. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      Darn. This should be a feature by now anyways.

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    71. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by DrCode · · Score: 1

      Maybe people will learn that it's not safe to base one's business model on fixing holes in MS's products, at least not in the long run.

    72. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by dragonturtle69 · · Score: 1

      TrendMicro's product works well with Windows Vista, including the software firewall. I suspect this is more about who controls what, rather than what software will run on Vista.

      --
      "What luck for the rulers that men do not think." - Adolph Hitler
    73. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Taagehornet · · Score: 1

      An old post of Raymond Chen springs to mind: Why is there no programmatic access to the Start menu pin list?

      In Windows 95, we gave programmatic access to the Start menu "Fast items" list - the items that appear at the top of the Start menu above the Programs list. This area was meant for the user to customize with their favorite links, but programs quickly saw the opportunity and spammed themselves into it every chance they got.

      In IE, we gave programmatic access to the Favorites menu, and once again, programs spammed themselves into it.

      Besides, I'm not at all convinced that Symantec has a technical reason for wanting to replace the Security Center.

      Frankly, we'd like to see the Protection Center recognize installed non-Symantec applications--and keep advertising clearly marked as such.
    74. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Red+Alastor · · Score: 1
      You can open .pdf files in Open Office?? Can they be edited?
      Wordperfect X3 does. Corel have a full featured 30 days demo.
      --
      Slashdot anagrams to "Sad Sloth"
    75. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Xaria · · Score: 1

      True. But having a "software centre" with all these applications available would be a good idea I think - ala Synaptic or Linspire's software downloads. Point & click to install, on the DVD, but not enabled by default unless you request "all bundled software" in your installation. I think it's a good thing that this software is available as part of the install, just like Linux gives you options - too many people still don't have a firewall.

    76. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      While your post is interesting, it's just an unsupported allegation as it stands. Can you back this up?

    77. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by cbhacking · · Score: 1

      Cool it man, and think before you hit submit. Microsoft is not bundling a single thing that you have to pay for. They ARE NOT including antivirus software, for example - OneCare will work with Vista (though currently does not) but you'll have to pay for it, same as you would for almost any antivirus/security suite. Defender is, and always has been, free. Including it with the OS saves you, the consumer, the hassle of going and downloading it. If you're rather use AdAware, go ahead. If you'd rather use Norton Internet Security, that's your choice too. You can even disable Defender if you don't want it. Seriously, should they rip the firewall out of Vista (and XP) because historically you've had to pay for software firewalls for Windows? Jeez, that's a good idea...

      This issue here is that Microsoft has created a new standard, XPS, which is not like PDF but can be used for the same thing. Microsoft has also added the aility to create PDFs (and to read and write ODF) using Office. Again, none of tis is anything you used to have to pay for, generally speaking, and there's nothing to stop you from using PDFs all you want, even creating them using Acrobat if you don't want to pay the "Microsoft tax". If you think adding an open format you created into your operating system is anti-competitive, etc. then you're blind beyond belief. The point of anti-monopoly laws is to foster innovation. MS has historically lacked in the area of completey portable documents, so they created a spec that works a bit better (according to what I've seen) than the current leader, and made it available for free, and as part of their system. If Adobe is unhappy about this, too bad... MS isn't attacking the PDF camp; they're creating a new, better camp and inviting people for free.

      --
      There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
    78. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by cbhacking · · Score: 1
      XPS, MS's proprietary, patented, closed competitor to PDF
      WTF?!? Read your own link, fanboy; XPS is an open standard, freely licenced, and although it is patented, its specificaltions are available to all and Microsoft has agreed not to sue over use of XPS. In case you were wondering, PDF is also proprietary and patented, which a simple application the obviousness test ought to have told you. I don't like software patents per se, but as long as your compatitors can make them, you have to get your name down first. Free licensing and agreeing not to sue over usage effectively makes the patent toothless though, and displays to the world how dumb patenting things like that really is. MS made the right move here, amazing though that may be.
      --
      There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
    79. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      I am? How, exactly, do I get rid of MS's firewall, and IE?

      Don't use Windows.

    80. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      OK, one point though. Removing Safari from OS X is easy. Just drag it to the trash. Try that with Outlook.

      That's just as easy. Find Outlook Express's .exe file and delete it.

    81. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by cbhacking · · Score: 1

      I have yet to see OneCare in a box - it's downloadable, though, much like TrendMicro PC-Cillin and Norton Internet Security. What you can't do is get it bundled with Vista. That's right: Vista DOES NOT include a virus scanner! Now that we're clear on that, why is it bad for MS to make their own software suite? Anti-competitive would be making it so other security suites don't work in Vista... which is flatly untrue. If you ask the security center to suggest an antivirus program, it directs you to PC-Cillin (which isn't a bad program, from what I've seen thus far, and is way less invasive than NIS). Integrating Defender just saves users the time it takes to go download and install it (during which they lack real-time protection). If you don't want Defender, that's your choice; MS isn't forcing you to use Defender, simply making the option available. They earn no money off it.

      Symantec is more upset because MS is closing some undocumented hooks into low-level code that installable software - anybody's software - really shouldn't be using. Why? It's the stuff rootkits are made of. It is UNNECCESSSARY though! If MicroSoft is hiding APIs that are important for security software from anybody except the OneCare team, THAT is anti-competitive... but closing access to code that was never supposed to be public in the first place is not a bad thing, and that access is not required.

      --
      There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
    82. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      The EU is the only one who has thus far proven to have the balls to actually make them do anything about it or pay for it.

      More accurately, the EU is the only one thus far with sufficient contempt for consumers of Windows to fuck them over for the sake of little more than sheer bloody-mindedness.

      And before you start pointing to Linux (I really hate when people do that shit.), almost every distro in the world allows you to customize your packages and programs and none of the items are embedded into the OS or included as some sort of system preferred default.

      Something that is a significant contributor to Linux's lack of success in the consumer market.

    83. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by alextansc · · Score: 1

      Errr, I thought Microsoft ARE trying to build a better, more secure OS, but only the security vendors are complaining about the fact doing that will lock them out?

    84. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      If that law did not exist, IBM (one of the biggest Linux contributors) would have bundled OS2 with their machines and locked out Windows in the first place, and MS would have died before they did anything.

      You need to revise your history. Not only are you flat out wrong (IBM did, in fact, sell PCs with OS/2, with little success), but your timeline is *way* off (Microsoft was already fat from DOS sales to both IBM and cloners before OS/2 even appeared).

    85. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by cbhacking · · Score: 1

      XPS is exactly as "proprietary" as PDF, but it sometimes produces smaller files (thus better, at least for some things - it doesn't allow for dynamic dosuments, the way PDF does). XPS is patented by MS. PDF is patented by Adobe. Both companies allow anybody to ue the format for free. Both companies have opened the format specifications to everybody. The whole point of laws like these is to promote innovation. Is creating a new format, making it available for FREE, and incluing tools for using it with their product a bad thing?

      --
      There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
    86. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Moofie · · Score: 1

      What a great idea. Good thing I do that, when I get to make the decisions.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    87. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      What a great idea. Good thing I do that, when I get to make the decisions.

      Well, when you're not the one making the decisions, what the choices are (or aren't), is irrelevant.

    88. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Moofie · · Score: 1

      You're really going out of your way to make your argument work. Why?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    89. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      You're really going out of your way to make your argument work.

      Well, if you call pointing out your circular reasoning "going out of my way" then yes, I suppose I am...

      Why?

      Because your argument is stupid.

    90. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by zander · · Score: 1

      I know, going off topic. But its little known that KWord can open and edit PDF files, so you should try that one out.

    91. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Jaseoldboss · · Score: 1

      Here here. Also note the previous complaint that they bundled Windows Media Player killing sales of Realplayer, another bag of adware and bloat.

      Acrobat installs several services and tries to phone home all the time and you will probably get more performance from your PC by being part of a botnet than running Norton.

      Article about Norton here

    92. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you tried to sell an operating system today that required a third party TCP/IP stack at extra cost, nobody would buy it.

      You hit the nail right on the head. By including a TCP/IP stack in Windows 95, MS pretty much got rid of the 3rd party TCP/IP software market. If MS never had included applications tied into their OS, we'd still have these products around, but now where are they? Exactly.

    93. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Nuh uh! Your stupid!

      (This is great. Gotta do this more often.)

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    94. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by sjames · · Score: 1

      Now tell me why I should pay for Windows Vista + MS Defender and then just not use Defender and but and install Norton? I've already paid for MS Defender why would I buy Norton too?

      You absolutely shouldn't! Please feel free to install Linux, one of *BSD, or get a Mac!

      Plenty of people complain about MS, but then freely drop their pants and grab their ankles again and again, somehow expecting a magically better outcome than the last 5 times they did exactly the same thing.

      MS understands only one language. If you freely fork over your cash to them, you're saying "I love it Bill, gimme more!". If you choose another OS, you're saying "No, thanks. You'll have to give me a better deal".

      MS illegally abuses it's monopoly on a regular basis (lack of enforcement notwithstanding). If you're unhappy with the situation, don't reward their behaviour with your money.

    95. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      ead your own link, fanboy; XPS is an open standard, freely licenced, and although it is patented, its specificaltions are available to all

      Okay, it reads, "Microsoft intends to release XPS under a royalty-free patent license..." XPS is not open or licensed at all right now and is completely closed and proprietary. MS claims they will make it "open" in the future, but that probably means something very different tot he company that produces "OpenXML" which specifically prevents GPL programs from implementing it in the licensing and which technically removes all rights to publish any tools using any version other than whichever MS has named the most current, making backwards compatibility illegal.

      PDF is also proprietary and patented...

      I don't know who keeps editing the wikipedia page but I wish they'd stop. PDF is a published standard with a perpetual license open to all with no restrictions and with patent protection for anyone following the spec. It has numerous open implementations and proprietary implementations including GPL creators and proprietary ones like Apple's OS X. There has never been any conflicts of any kind or any attempts by Adobe to try to claim the license is void or anything. It is about as open as anything can be and I dare you to show me some way it is not open.

      MS made the right move here, amazing though that may be.

      Since MS has not licensed XPS at all yet, let alone submitted that license to review, I'd say that is more than a little bit optimistic.

    96. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      XPS is exactly as "proprietary" as PDF, but it sometimes produces smaller files...

      The last I heard, MS was planning on licensing XPS in some "open" way. They have not yet done so and the license will probably not be truly open, just like their "OpenXML" license with dozens of hidden traps in it.

      XPS is patented by MS. PDF is patented by Adobe.

      Adobe has provided a perpetual license to PDF with only one stipulation, you follow the spec. This basically means, you have patent protection for any PDF, but can't use the patents in your own, new format. Hundreds of companies and groups have implemented it, including both GPL and proprietary programs with no legal problems. MS has not yet provided any license for their patents that I've seen. This unreleased license is untested and I really doubt it will be truly open.

      The whole point of laws like these is to promote innovation. Is creating a new format, making it available for FREE, and incluing tools for using it with their product a bad thing?

      Nothing is free. Let me repeat that. Especially in the eyes of economists and lawyers, nothing is free. Do the developers of XPS generation software work for free? Nope, they get paid. That money comes from you, when you buy Windows. This is called bundling, not free. Bundling a product from a healthy market with one from a monopoly is an anti-competative action and is illegal precisely because it stifles innovation and allows companies that do not innovate or create cheaper or better products to over a market anyway. By this mechanism, monopolies have often produced underperforming, overpriced products that take over a market and turn it into a second monopoly. MS has done this. There is a reason it is illegal in almost every country in the world.

    97. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Not only are you flat out wrong (IBM did, in fact, sell PCs with OS/2, with little success), but your timeline is *way* off (Microsoft was already fat from DOS sales to both IBM and cloners before OS/2 even appeared).

      You've completely misinterpreted what I wrote. When IBM introduced OS2, they did not make it so Windows would not run. They easily could have. They also could have taken action against the cloners when they first appeared, but were prohibited by antitrust law. Go ahead and read up on it, there are several books.

    98. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      However, Microsoft is not a monopoly. There is fantastic choice in computer operating systems.

      You're completely mistaking what a monopoly is. Monopolies are economic entities that have a certain effect upon the market in which they operate. MS demonstrably has that effect. For example, DTE may be the only company that can distribute power over the power lines in your geographical region. They are a monopoly. Does that mean you can't install a generator or fuel cell or photovoltaic cells? No. You can get energy other ways. That does not make DTE any less of a monopoly and it does not mean it is okay for them to raise your bill $10 and start bundling a free loaf of bread every month. The reason for this is because it may be the most efficient option for you to use DTE and throw away the bread than it is for you to go with alternate energy. In market terms, because DTE is a electric distribution monopolist, they can destroy the bread market. People acting in their own best interests are buying an overpriced, poor quality product. Capitalism has failed to provide the lowest price best product, which is the only real advantage to capitalism.

      IE is a piece of crap. It costs more to develop and has more security holes and fewer features than other browsers. It dominates the market because it is bundled. Capitalism has failed. That is how you know they are a monopoly and how you know capitalism is failing.

      The danger of allowing the government the power to dictate software engineering decisions, is much greater than the potential abuse of the market Microsoft can do.

      You're mistaken. This is not the government picking on one company. This is a law that applies equally to all. No one can bundle a monopoly and non-monopoly product. It is the same as a law that says no one can sell poison labeled as food or no one can dump pollution in the ocean. The government is not dictating anything except adherence to the law, a law that almost every country has, since it quickly becomes necessary if you want more than one company in your economy.

      What if the government decided that all OSs need to keep logs of every action you take in an OS, in case law enforcement needs to investigate you?

      That is not the same thing at all, because this law does not apply just to software. You can't bundle bread with electrical service if you're a monopoly electrical service. It applies to everything. Your argument is analogous to saying because someone built a robot with a gun on it that went around shooting people and they were arrested for murder, the government is dictating what software that person can make. Anyone can make any software they want, that does not violate a general, criminal law. If they do write software and sell it in a way that violates that law, they have no room to complain. MS certainly knew and knows what they are doing is illegal and they have built their business model upon the idea that breaking the law in this way will make them more money than they will lose. So far they have been right. I hope it does not turn out they are right in the end.

      And what about the fact that there is not even any law about this thing?

      The Sherman Antitrust Act was written in the 1800s and companies have had to abide by it ever since. It applies to space ships and computers and lasers and all sorts of things that did not exist at that time. It does not matter, because the law applies to markets in the economy and those markets are the same. MS is not doing anything new here.

      So if I don't want to give the government total arbitrary power to fight terrorism, can you understand how I would be just as sceptical to give the government total arbitrary power to fight Microsoft?

      What you're missing is that this is not arbitrary action against Microsoft. This same law was applied against Standard Oil and IBM and thousands of other companies. Everyone has to abide by it. Apple computer is being investigated right now because they are coming c

    99. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      If Microsoft bundles it, go download your favourite Linux distro. That's roughly equivalent in complexity to downloading and installing Koffice, or at least I keep being told it is.

      It is not the availability that is illegal. It is the bundling of a monopoly and non monopoly product. For better or worse, people can't download a Linux distro until they have another computer and most people can't even find a computer for sale that does not include Windows with it. If you don't have Windows all your existing Windows software is useless and the courts ruled that is too large of a barrier between the Linux and Windows markets. MS does wield monopoly power in the market and any economist will tell you that. The courts in numerous countries have ruled this and MS does not even dispute it. Before you try to argue against this, please read up on monopolies and how they are defined. It is by the market, not the product.

    100. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      if your machine didn't have a TCP/IP stack by default you'd be limited in how to even acquire one, so on that point i agree. drawing, layout, and publishing tools are a completely different story however.

      Repeat after me. "The personal computer system market is not the same thing as the desktop OS market." The law forbids MS from integrating additional products into their monopoly. It does not forbid anyone else. If you buy a computer from Dell or HP or Lenovo it will ship with a TCP/IP stack because that is what customers want, just as if you buy a car from Ford or Honda it will ship with an engine. If you're assembling your own computer from components or your own car from components, you presumably know how to add all the pieces.

      It is illegal for MS to force Dell or HP to buy any additional product from and existing market just because they have to buy Windows.

      Back to our car analogy, imagine if there was only one source for car engines (EngineCo) to go in Fords, Chevy, and Hondas. Toyota made their own engines, but did not sell them and they were not compatible. EngineCo, as a monopolist is forbidden from bundling. They can't take over the car stereo business by refusing to sell stand alone engines and only selling a bundle of engines plus an EngineCo brand stereo. The reason for this is because it would force most other the car stereo makers out of business, even if their product was not as good or as cheap. When that happens, capitalism has failed and EngineCo moves on to bundling rear view mirrors and then tires and then something else. Consumers get screwed because EngineCo has no motivation to make good stereos, since they will be able to sell them to Ford and Chevy anyway.

    101. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      As far as I'm concerned, Microsoft is allowed to add any feature they choose to add. It is THEIR operating system. If they want built in virus protection for example, then so be it. Why shouldn't they be allowed to add it in?

      Because it breaks capitalism and leads to the same problems as hardline communist countries had.

      Do you know why monopolistic bundling is illegal? Okay here's my stock example for the day. The electric company has a monopoly on power distribution to your house. You have only one option. Sure you can buy a generator, or set up hundreds of expensive windmills, but they won't be as cost effective. Now suppose you run the local bakery. You make the best bread in town. You sell it for good prices too. Then the power company decides to enter the baked goods business, but instead of competing with you on the quality or price of the bread, they just bundle it with everyone's power service. Now everyone pays $20 a month more on their power bill, but gets free bread. You can't compete with that. I mean you make better bread for less money, but no one is buying it since they already have bread. You go out of business.

      Who lost in the above scenario? You did, because you went out of business despite being the best baker. The consumers did because they are paying more money for lower quality products. The state of the industry did because the power company has no motivation to make better quality bread. In fact the only person that did not lose, was the monopolist.

      Allowed to take these actions, monopolies expand dominating more and more markets with inferior goods and high prices. Capitalism itself fails. That is why it is illegal everywhere.

      Now let me paraphrase your question. "It is THEIR electrical service. If they want built in bread delivery for example, then so be it. Why shouldn't they be allowed to add it in?

    102. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      And if other security products won't work, it will be because of _them_ using undocumented API calls, which MS is under no obligation to support.

      Are those APIs necessary for feature parity with MS's offering in the security market? If so then MS is obligated by law to support them.

      Not to mention, what Symantec is really upset about here is that their entire business model is under threat.

      No, they're upset that another company can abuse their monopoly to offer a product that is no better or even not as good, but still take over the market using illegal bundling.

      My parents wouldn't have been able to do that, at least not in 10 secs.

      Why should they have to. Dell or HP or Lenovo is free to bundle a solution from MS or Adobe as they please.

      ALL other competitors are allowed to have FREE Save-As-PDF functionality (OO, OSX, Writely). However Adobe doesn't want MS to offer PDF support for free. Because of that now it'll take a stupid patch to enable PDF support, as well as XPS (which MS took out also). This is total crap from Adobe.

      It's called fair competition. Why should MS automatically take over a market because they control a different market. Let Adobe and MS both offer a product the same way and may the best product win.

      MS took out XPS support from O12 and will be included in the same patch that enables PDF functionality. They were under no obligation to remove it, they did is as a sign of good faith.

      Ha ha ha! It is hilarious that not breaking the law is considered a sign of good faith from MS. It is a criminal offense for MS to bundle their XPS tools with their OS in both the US and EU. They pulled that particular criminal act out because attention had been drawn to it at the courts were being pressured to respond.

      Do you honestely think that even if you could remove IE, for example, from Windows, OEM manufacturers would remove it?? If you wouldn't have IE shipped with Windows, how would you get Firefox easily?

      If IE was not bundled, Web developers would never have begun relying upon it to be there and would instead have coded to standards, thus preventing lock-in. If IE was not bundled by MS now, I think most OEMs would probably add it themselves because too much lock-in has been built up. Had it never been bundled, however, OEMs would have made different choices about which browser to bundle, and people would gravitate to the computer with the better one. Right now that is Firefox, but in this alternative world, MS would have had motivation to work on and improve IE, so who knows which would be better. Not that it matters, since consumers would be getting a better browser either way.

      Look at Apple - can you remove Safari? Heck no. I don't like it, so i use firefox/camino.

      I don't see why it matters, but you can just drag it to the trash and it is gone. It's not very hard.

      That's because of a grudge on MS, not because of logical arguments. As much as I bitch about MS, I hate Symantec and Adobe more for the shit they've done with their products, and MS is in a lose-lose situation.

      It's funny you accuse someone of making emotive decisions and then justify your own beliefs based upon your dislike of other companies. I think you're misguided because you are not the average user and don't understand the common market case. Windows is a component. Without hardware and additional software it is useless. As such, most people buy a compete system from Dell or HP or someone. There is no reason that MS being banned from bundling should in any way reduce the functionality of this end product. Dell can bundle Windows and Adobe and other MS software all they want. What the law says, however, is MS can't force Dell to include their XPS tools just because they need Windows. MS has to offer it separately to them, just like Adobe does so they don't get an unfair advantage.

    103. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by slugstone · · Score: 1

      If M$ locks them out, will M$ build a better mouse trap? If there is free compation then we might get a better mouse trap.

    104. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      You've completely misinterpreted what I wrote. When IBM introduced OS2, they did not make it so Windows would not run. They easily could have.

      This is nonsensical. It's like saying "OS X doesn't run Linux".

      They also could have taken action against the cloners when they first appeared, but were prohibited by antitrust law. Go ahead and read up on it, there are several books.

      On the contrary, they couldn't "take any action" against cloners, because the one part of the IBM PC that wasn't built from off the shelf parts (the BIOS) was reverse-engineered using a completely legal clean-room process. There was, quite literally, nothing IBM could do - legally or otherwise.

    105. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For better or worse, people can't download a Linux distro until they have another computer and most people can't even find a computer for sale that does not include Windows with it.

      Have you even tried? It's quite easy to buy a PC without MS Windows (even excluding Macs), and to buy a DVD with a Linux distribution on it. The notion that you need MS Windows to get a copy of Linux is simply nonsense.

    106. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whine for them or not, Microsoft has a long history of putting in poor-man's versions of commercial tools to undercut competitors in ways that are illegal for such a monopoly to do. Symantec and Adobe just got handed the same deal that Netscape did, and the authors of the commercial TCP stacks for Windows 3.x.produ

      More correctly, computer operating environments have a long history of gradually incorporating features that initially appeared as external add-ons, as such features move from being options to being necessities. There was a time when Unix didn't include a TCP/IP stack, or even a GUI, and yet today most Unix-like systems include considerably more in the way of 'non-OS' software than MS Windows.

      I could get by with an OS without a GUI, but without a TCP/IP stack, a web browser (even just a text-mode browser like 'links') and any other number of things that used to only be 'optional add-ons', often commercial ones initially, it would be worthless. A portable document format, like PDF, is also rapidly becoming a necessity, as are security/anti-virus tools. If Adobe and Symantec can add value over Microsoft's offerings, people will continue to buy their products. If not, they'll have to either improve their products or find other markets, just like any number of producers of hardware devices, who have seen the functionality of their devices integrated into core PC hardware.

    107. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you ever studied economics? If you had, you would know that 'Microsoft' are not a monopoly, and indeed produce a wide variety of products, with various degrees of market share.

      Slashdotters frequently claim MS Windows and MS Office are monopolies, but in fact MS Office has never been ruled to be a monopoly in either the USA or EU, and the rulings against MS Windows apply only to the desktop OS, i.e. Windows Server has not been ruled to be a monopoly.

      In political terms, the MS Windows desktop OS is a 'monopoly' in the 'PC desktop OS' market (which means this market excludes, for example, Macs), but this is not the case in economic terms. There is no legislation granting monopoly status to Microsoft's Windows product, and there are plenty of competing products, i.e. alternative desktop OSes for PCs. Importantly, these are direct competitors (i.e. desktop operating systems that can be installed on PC hardware), and not mere substitutes (Mac OS X could arguably be considered a substitute, since it provides similar benefits, but requires Mac hardware).

      To summarise:

      1. Microsoft are not a monopoly
      2. Amongst Microsoft's many products, only the MS Windows desktop OS has been ruled to be a monopoly (a political monopoly)
      3. In economic terms, none of Microsoft's products constitute monopolies

    108. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Have you ever studied economics?

      Yes.

      Importantly, these are direct competitors (i.e. desktop operating systems that can be installed on PC hardware), and not mere substitutes (Mac OS X could arguably be considered a substitute, since it provides similar benefits, but requires Mac hardware).

      Since you're an expert on economics, perhaps you know what a market is? It is the criteria for a monopoly since to have a monopoly you have to monopolize a market. The market MS monopolizes is desktop OS's and the consumers are mostly OEMs like Dell and Gateway. OS X is not in this market because they don't sell their OS to other OEMs and making it for themselves does not constitute a transaction in the market. Further, it does not matter if Dell can choose Linux. Windows constitutes a monopoly because they don't choose anything but Windows for numerous reasons. As a result, MS has a great deal of power to break capitalism in other markets (like portable document tools). Luckily, the laws around the world forbid them from driving out superior competitors in markets they have no monopolized with an inferior product using their market influence.

      1. Microsoft are not a monopoly

      Microsoft has a monopoly. A company can't be a monopoly, they can be a monopolist.

      2. Amongst Microsoft's many products, only the MS Windows desktop OS has been ruled to be a monopoly (a political monopoly) . In economic terms, none of Microsoft's products constitute monopolies

      Windows is a monopoly both in economic and legal terms as ruled by courts around the world. Find me a serious, professional economist who claims otherwise.

    109. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If security companies are saying that they've been locked out of Vista, that means I'm stuck with whatever Microsoft puts out, and they haven't been known for their success in security. I'm not hopeful about this.

      Are 'security companies' saying this, or just Symantec? When I tried the Windows Vista beta, it didn't force any Microsoft anti-virus software on me. In fact, the Microsoft website didn't offer any Microsoft anti-virus software at all, but did point to two anti-virus vendors who, at that time, offered beta anti-virus products for the Vista beta (TrendMicro and eTrust, I think they were).

    110. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windows is a monopoly both in economic and legal terms as ruled by courts around the world. Find me a serious, professional economist who claims otherwise.

      Are you joking? To start with, a key defence expert during Microsoft's anti-trust trial in the USA was the Dean of MIT's Sloan School of Management, Richard Schmalansee. He made a rather good argument that Microsoft's behaviour in the desktop PC OS market did not fit the pattern of a monopolist (other economic analyses have confirmed Microsoft's pricing of Windows is not consistent with monopoly pricing). Schmalansee was hardly alone either: numerous economists, particularly those of the Chicago school, were very critical of regulatory action against Microsoft, incuding giants like Gary Becker and Milton Friedman (both of whom have won the Nobel Prize in Economics).

      Apart from the question of whether or not Windows was/is a monopoly, Becker pointed out that there is no certainty amongst economists that competitive markets lead to higher levels of innovation than monopoly markets (which was the supposed reason for regulating Microsoft's purported Windows monopoly). Indeed, Joseph Schumpeter argued the opposite, and I think there is much to be said for this view, at least in certain cases. One example that comes to mind is Unix, perhaps the most technically influential operating system in history, which came out of the Bell Telephone monopoly in the USA. Another example is mobile telecoms, where the ability of the old monopolies here in Europe to push standards arguably helped us jump ahead of the USA (though the monopolies are now gone, and I know GSM is now used in the USA too).

      On the whole, critics of regulatory action against Microsoft over Windows have pointed out that the impetus for such actions has invariably come from Microsoft's competitors, as opposed to its customers. This is certainly the case here in the EU, where the EC have wasted enormous amounts of money at the behest of Sun Microsystems, Real Networks and other American competitors of Microsoft, in order to give us absolutely useless things like a version of Windows XP with Windows Media Player removed. I've not met one person who uses this thing, but yet still my tax money was wasted to force Microsoft to waste its money to produce it.

      On a personal level, when I was studying undergraduate economics, not one of my economics lecturers or professors agreed with the view (popular with many of us students) that Microsoft Windows was a monopoly. (It's not a topic that's subsequently come up, though I expect my current colleagues hold similar views.)

    111. Re:Microsoft is doing the right thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MS took out XPS support from O12 and will be included in the same patch that enables PDF functionality. They were under no obligation to remove it, they did is as a sign of good faith.

      Ha ha ha! It is hilarious that not breaking the law is considered a sign of good faith from MS. It is a criminal offense for MS to bundle their XPS tools with their OS in both the US and EU. They pulled that particular criminal act out because attention had been drawn to it at the courts were being pressured to respond.

      The post you're replying to concerns the bundling of XPS and PDF generation software with MS Office (not MS Windows), which has not been ruled to be a monopoly in either the USA or the EU. As such, Microsoft are free to bundle anything they like with Office, irrespective of whether or not it offends Adobe (or you, for that matter).

      Like the comment I've quoted, much of the rest of your screed appears to be rooted in confusion and ignorance, particularly concerning the legal obligations Microsoft are under in the USA and EU, with respect to their various products. I can't be bothered to explain all of it to you, but there are any number of websites explaining the various competition rulings against Microsoft, and what they do and don't cover (in the unlikely event that you're actually interested in the issue, and aren't just trolling).

  2. Killing themselves off.... by buxtehude · · Score: 0

    Microsoft is going to have to learn that it needs to try to work with the companies that make software for their systems. An OS that does not fulfill the users needs and expectations should be replaced with one that does. It is only a matter of time before Microsofts obsession with hurting the developers and end-users comes back and bites them....

    1. Re:Killing themselves off.... by DelawareBoy · · Score: 1

      Isn't Vista the OS that Microsoft has designed to "fulfill the users needs and expectations". Considering MS's committment to developers and Backwards compatibility, I don't think its fair to say they are obsessed with hurting developers.

    2. Re:Killing themselves off.... by kripkenstein · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Microsoft is going to have to learn that it needs to try to work with the companies that make software for their systems.

      No. This is a basic fallacy, the "Windows ecosystem", of various ISPs making money off of stuff that runs on Windows. This is not how things actually work.

      What actually goes on, is that Microsoft treats the ISPs as unpaid employees working on 'market-testing' projects. Adobe make money off of PDF stuff? Then Microsoft will add PDF tools to their OS next time around. Somebody has a business model around a web browser? Enter IE. And so forth. Basically, if an app becomes popular, Microsoft create a similar app and bundle it into the OS; if it doesn't become popular, Microsoft never lost any money on development. A perfect win-win for Microsoft.

      ISPs may have a 'window' (apologies) of time to make some money off of proprietary software for Windows before being ousted by Microsoft. But this is a big gamble to make; I'm amazed that people still try this.

      The only sustainable way to make money off of Windows-related software is one of the following: (1) rely on the law to prevent Microsoft from bundling a replacement into the OS (but who can rely on that?), or (2) make a product that Microsoft would NOT want to bundle, but would like to make money off of, separately from Windows (e.g. a database). Yet even in this case, it is clear that your odds are not favorable (witness Wordperfect).

      There is a reason that most popular apps for Windows are either Microsoft-written or OSS (IE and Firefox, IIS and Apache, etc.). If the app can be bundled into the OS, you won't make money off of it. So you can only exist if you don't expect to make any money.

      Adobe, prepare to have to change your business model.

    3. Re:Killing themselves off.... by cjjjer · · Score: 0

      How do you know that M$ does not attempt to do this with software vendors already? The way I see it most software vendors that I have dealt with are unforgiving when it comes to modifying a product to make it work better with other software. Both parties have to have some give, maybe it's these vendors that are being the PITA and since they are not getting their way, like all spoiled little brats will whine to anyone who will listen and be on their side.

    4. Re:Killing themselves off.... by norman619 · · Score: 0
      Microsoft is going to have to learn that it needs to try to work with the companies that make software for their systems. An OS that does not fulfill the users needs and expectations should be replaced with one that does. It is only a matter of time before Microsofts obsession with hurting the developers and end-users comes back and bites them....
      There is nothing wrong with MS adding these new features. If there is a better viable option people will switch. Adobe and Symantec are just crying because they don't want to compete with MS. It's a joke. Talk about being anti competition.... Oh, and who do you think will be the first to stop developing for the #1 OS in the land? The one that is found on over 90% of desktops world wide? The first one to do that will be the first one to put themselves out of business. MS has a firm grip on the OS market. It's kinda like saying the Earth better start playing by our rules or else we'll leave. LOL!!! Now where are we gonna go? Haven't seen any other viable planets near by. Same goes for OS's. What OS do you think will suddenly be adopted? No other OS in existance has the software library Windows has. You can bitch and complain all you like. Spit as much venom as you like at MS. They aren't going anywhere. Software vendors simply have to learn to develop better apps and beta test them a hell of a lot more. Case in point. Adobe's flash player lacks sound on my system. I have found I am not the only one this has happened to. I go to Adobe's site and well...no help. I called their tech support. Same result. Now who's to blame for this "feature?" Windows? I think not. If any other OS has a prayer of knocking MS off the throne the software developers will need to start supporting more than just Windows. Since this would mean taking a hit to their profits I don't see that happening.
    5. Re:Killing themselves off.... by 14CharUsername · · Score: 1

      While I think you might be on to something there about MSs business practices in general, I'm not sure this is the case here.

      Its not like PDF export is a hugely complex feature that would take hundreds of millions of dollars to implement. Its just another document format. So why didn't MS implement it like 10 years ago?

      Well if you had a choice to attach a word document or a PDF document what would you do? The PDF document is much more portable so that's what you do. But MS wanted everyone attaching Word documents. So they "forgot" to support PDFs. Adobe added that support with an extension that costed a little money.

      And it worked great for them. Everyone got used to attaching word documents so now everyone has to have an up to date copy of word.

      But now you have Open Office nipping as Word's heels. It can open word documents AND export to PDF. A little more improvement to performance and a few more features, Open Office could be a real competitor. So MS has some potential competition, and since they've already succeeded in make word the defacto document standard, now it's time to add PDF support.

      I really don't see a problem with this. Adobe made a lot of money because MS was playing games with document formats but there is no reason why MS should guarantee them a revenue stream by continuing to leave out a feature (that's trivial to implement) in one of their products.

    6. Re:Killing themselves off.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you talking about? I've been on both sides of this fence, working on behalf of Microsoft with vendors to be sure they have some way to interface their product with MS, and I'm currently with a company and working with Microsoft to make sure our product is up to date with MS products that haven't been released yet.

      By no means am I saying its painless, but MS has been doing a decent job of making sure we have what we need to make sure we're interoperable. If you have a product that needs to work with it, and online documentation isnt enough, get in touch with Microsoft. Its probably not free, but if you're a company.. it's in their best interests to get into a beta program.

      It's not MS's job to hunt down every company that has a MS product. Get yourself involved (as despicable as it may be).

    7. Re:Killing themselves off.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Its really only game companies that are holding other OS's back. If they had their software work on both Windows and Linux, i would think lots of gamers would switch (the ones that know how to do things), as with Linux (or BSD) you can control what software is currently active, you can sqeeze every last FPS out. When that happens, hardware companies will make drivers are more people need them. There is already plenty of software for most peoples use that is free, so once games come in to Linux/BSD, all the other software companies can start switching as their users have a good chance to do so.

      Also, MS is the ones being anti-competitive. Its true Adobe and such are cry babies, with good reason. MS has a history of undercutting them by bundeling crappy knock offs to their customers. True, MS software is crappy, but for most people, they dont know that, or care. It has the functionality they need most, and are to lazy to find software that has everything they need, they will make do with what they have because they dont really think there is a better way. If MS really wanted to have a level playing field with other companies, it would stop the bundeling and using hidden API's. MS should have the users download the extras from its website, or if the user wants, install some other software. Also, the software MS supplies that is not part of their OS need to be fully removable (there is some question as to what software is really nessesary, and what was only made "nessesary" to dodge the legal system by saying its nessesary).

  3. I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything... by eno2001 · · Score: 1

    ...to worry about. Neither software company has products as broad reaching as say... Netscape? I agree that if Microsoft is actually barring the 3rd party software from running at all, that's a bad thing. But defaulting to a Microsoft offering isn't necessarily a bad thing. Considering Microsoft's history, it's highly likely that their firewall and Acrobat-like software will be quite lacking. All the more reason I run... Linux.

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
  4. Amazingly... by also-rr · · Score: 1, Insightful

    What is good for Adobe in this case is good for us.

    PDF is a standard that Linux and OS X are well brought into. While I worry about my documents turning up mangled if I send them as an OO.o produced .doc file if I send them as a PDF I know it's going to work. Likewise a lot of people send me PDF... if they start sending me MS-PDF-Ripoff files I'm probably not going to be able to read them and I certainly won't be able to write them with any degree of confidence.

    While I'm happy to see Adobe get a competitor this is a clear case where MS will be able to use their monopoly (Office and Windows) to overnight destroy an existing market. While any other company should be allowed a fair go, in this case it is in everyones interest to:

    Force MS to comply with the PDF standard or
    Force MS to only do this if their new standard is genuinly open (with no usage restrictions) or
    Not distribute a product in this space.

    1. Re:Amazingly... by MSFanBoi2 · · Score: 1

      Yeah but if you remember correctly Microsoft DID add the ability for Microsoft Office 2007 to save in native PDF format.

      Adobe tossed a fit, Microsoft removed the feature.

      Now Adobe is whining again.

      Funny how people quickly forget it.

    2. Re:Amazingly... by also-rr · · Score: 1

      Yeah but if you remember correctly Microsoft DID add the ability for Microsoft Office 2007 to save in native PDF format.

      Adobe tossed a fit, Microsoft removed the feature.


      Why should consumers suffer from Adobe being a spoiled brat? We are considering their rights here, as is necessary from the point of view of regulating a monopoly dominated market (the market of pre-installed document readers, on which Microsoft exerts monopolist influence - or will do if they ever release a functional replacement for PDF) - not the rights of Microsoft.

      I am pleased to see that Microsoft did make an attempt to approach Adobe, and it even seems to have been in good faith (Java prior example notwithstanding) - but that doesn't change the core issue. If this happens users will be hurt.

    3. Re:Amazingly... by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      I disagree. There never should have been a market for Acrobat. It is absurdly overpriced, $280 for standard, $450 for professional, and it hardly does anything!

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    4. Re:Amazingly... by NSIM · · Score: 1

      MS wanted to include native support for PDF in Office 2007 but Adobe wouldn't let them do that either. Adobe isn't doing this to protect all those people out their using LINUX and OSX, it's doing it to protect the Adobe Acrobat Pro market, nothing more, nothing less. Personally I feel deeply sorry for anybody who loads Acrobat (Free or Pro) on the system regardless of their OS choice.

    5. Re:Amazingly... by Orrin+Bloquy · · Score: 1

      "It hardly does anything!"

      It edits PDFs in a way that FOSS doesn't begin to touch. It permits you to turn forms into fillable forms which automatically calculate sums, validate input, and even embed OCR fonts, in a format which requires no enabling of potentially damaging Office macro scripts and guarantees consistent printouts. To the average user, this is useless.

      To a business that thinks in terms of volume, it's a lifesaver and worth the cost of the tool, especially since it uses a familiar scripting language. Interactive Word forms are a fucking nightmare to work with comparatively.

      Acrobat Pro also has excellent tools for recompressing and filtering existing PDFs regardless of their origin. PDFcreator has good features for controlling bloat but it's more helpful to do this after export.

      While I think its website conversion tools are woefully CSS-ignorant, it remains the only app I know of that archives websites while preserving hotlinks. It can be invaluable for archiving multiple websites addressing a topic into one document. I have archives of at least two websites that don't exist any more stored this way.

      Show me a comparable FOSS PDF development tool.

      --
      "Made up/misattributed quote that makes me look smart. I am on /. and I must look smart."
    6. Re:Amazingly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't see how the users get hurt by having native PDF capability. Is this just an anti-MS-monopoly thing for you?

  5. I'm really glad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I own an Apple.

    Last night I was at a friend's house, he had just gotten a Dell. He asked me to help him get it up and running.

    It's HILARIOUS that the first 2 items that come up are
    1. McAfee telling you if you want to have them setup a firewall and spyware program.
    2. Microsoft asking if you want to have it automatically download updates and also setup IT'S firewall program.

    Completely comical. I was laughing inside saying to myself, I'm really happy with my Apple.

    1. Re:I'm really glad... by Chicken04GTO · · Score: 1

      It's comical, because your an idiot. All that installed crap is there because Dell installs it, not because OMGZERS windows is the suck. Blame Dell, not MS.

  6. Carl Bialik from WSJ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    From Carl Bialik from WSJ's user page:
    Software Makers Lobby EU Against Microsoft 2006.09.21 8:42
    The Internet - Enabler of Guilty Pleasures 2006.09.20 9:00
    It's Hard to Disguise Your Tracks on the Web 2006.09.13 19:34
    Sun Wins Top Tech Innovation Award 2006.09.11 18:38
    Hard Knocks, Age Transform Marc Andreessen 2006.08.18 10:01
    Google Makes Peace With Media Companies 2006.08.14 19:05
    Warner to Sell Music on DVD 2006.08.04 9:05
    Software Giants Seek Friends Among Hackers 2006.08.03 10:56
    Digital Replicas May Change Games and Film 2006.07.31 0:49
    Ballmer Speaks on His Solo Act 2006.07.28 6:14
    Hire a Game Coach Online 2006.07.27 7:47
    'Long Tail' May Not Wag the Web Just Yet 2006.07.26 7:52
    Is Distributed Computing Being Distributed Badly? 2006.06.28 0:57
    Google to Test PayPal Rival 2006.06.27 1:11
    Jakob Nielsen on Design, RSS, Email, and Blogs 2006.06.21 2:28
    Browser Tools Aim to Warn Surfers of Spyware, Spam 2006.06.14 9:57
    Jeff Pulver Is Betting on Internet Video 2006.06.13 6:40
    Government May Help Bells Defend Against Wiretap Suits 2006.06.01 18:06
    Web Users Angered by Anti-Spam 'Captcha' 2006.05.31 23:10
    Airbus Plans to Expand Cockpit Automation 2006.05.30 9:28
    And those are just the recent ones, the Google search reveals 500 hits.

    Looks like Carl's got the Slashdot crowd eating out of his hand. He sure knows how to keep himself employed and keep the big bucks rolling in.

    Everytime he writes an article, just submits it to Slashdot. Keeps his wallet and his head fat.
  7. So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by MuNansen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The things Apple continually receives praise for and advertises about, included applications and higher security, Microsoft gets sued over. Yeah, that's fair.

    1. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by yo_tuco · · Score: 2, Informative

      "The things Apple continually receives praise for and advertises about, included applications and higher security, Microsoft gets sued over. Yeah, that's fair"

      When you are deemed a monopoly, you have to play by different legal rules.

    2. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by Daishiman · · Score: 1

      Does Apple have 95% share of the desktop operating system market? Did they get there through ethically questionable means? The rules are different for monopolies. They should be.

    3. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The things Apple continually receives praise for and advertises about, included applications and higher security, Microsoft gets sued over. Yeah, that's fair.

      Oh, you mean Apple bundles a product from a different market with their monopoly? Okay, I'm with you. They are scum and should be dragged into court. Umm, what monopoly do they have again?

    4. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by nine-times · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not an incoherent position. I would claim very strongly that OEMs should be free to bundle whatever software they like. If Dell wants to offer a security suite and PDF generation program bundle, pre-installed on delivery, I don't think anyone would complain. In fact, Dell does exactly that. The only difference is that Apple makes the software that they bundle with their systems.

      Make no mistake-- iLife is commercial software. Last I checked, it was $80. Apple has also had a history of bundling non-Apple commercial software when they thought it was suitable.

      Microsoft, on the other hand, has forced Dell to bundle additional Microsoft products on Dell machines, as well as making attempts to prevent Dell from bundling alternatives to Microsoft software. That's quite a different circumstance. One instance is a company deciding to use their own home-brewed software in their own devices, while the other is a company using its market position to force other companies to use its software and only its software.

    5. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Your statement is a contradiction. If Microsoft was a monopoly, you could not treat it different than it's competitors, because there would be no competitors.

      Microsoft is not a monopoly. It is competing with, and losing ground to, Linux and OSX. Microsoft is the biggest player on the market, but they are not a Monopoly. They have been punished by governments for participating in anti-competitive buisness practices, but no government has ever actually accused them of being a monopoly. Microsoft is not a monopoly, period.

    6. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by MuNansen · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the "fairness when it serves me" argument stands up just SO well.

    7. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by je+ne+sais+quoi · · Score: 1

      The problem is not that M$ is getting sued for bundling products. As others have pointed out, they have a nasty habit of making those bundled products frustratingly difficult or downright impossible to disable. Safari, or the widgets are easy to remove and the user is free to use whatever they wish as a replacement. IE, as we all know, is not. I'm not certain because I won't use windows if I can help it, but I'd be willing to bet that M$ will abuse its position as a monopoly to force its bundled products down the users throat. That's the difference.

      --
      Gentlemen! You can't fight in here, this is the war room!
    8. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by k2r · · Score: 1

      That's because Microsoft is a convicted criminal for misusing it's monopoly.

      If a neighbor cares for your children, it's fine.
      If another neighbor is a convicted child-abuser and cares for your children, you might think differently about it.

      Will someone please think of the children?

      k2r

    9. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      I missed the moment when Apple was declared a monopoly, convicted of illegal use of its monopoly power and warned that special rules apply to monopolies around bundling.

      Silly me! I go around trying to understand the legal and market implications, when I should just read the press releases!

    10. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Microsoft clearly has monopoly power.

      A monopoly is not the only player in town, it's the player with the power to swing the market. In Microsoft's case, their 90-95% marketshare of operating systems means they're a monopoly.

      The punishment for anti-competitive business practices arose only because of misuse of their monopoly power. That's why the recommended punishment was to split the company into an OS company and an applications company. That way the apps company competes fairly with all the other apps companies, and product tying cannot occur.

    11. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Umm, what monopoly do they have again?

      Macintoshes (more accurately, machines that can run OS X).

    12. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      The problem is not that M$ is getting sued for bundling products. As others have pointed out, they have a nasty habit of making those bundled products frustratingly difficult or downright impossible to disable.

      Like what ?

      Safari, or the widgets are easy to remove and the user is free to use whatever they wish as a replacement. IE, as we all know, is not.

      Yes, it is. You do it exactly the same way you do it with Safari - delete the executable file.

    13. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Okay, I suspected you were trolling before, but now I know you're trolling.

      What manufacturer on Earth does *not* have a monopoly on *their* *own* *products*?

      Anyone who maintains that "Apple has a monopoly" in the world of operating systems is either trolling or does not understand what a monoply is at a deep and fundamental level.

    14. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Type "www.google.com" into your Windows Explorer address bar after you do this.

      Do you see the Google home page?

      Do you still maintain that IE is gone?

    15. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Anyone who maintains that "Apple has a monopoly" in the world of operating systems is either trolling or does not understand what a monoply is at a deep and fundamental level.

      Microsoft were found guilty of being a monopoly in the market for "desktop OSes for x86 CPUs".

      Ignoring for a second both a) how ridiculous a market definition that is and b) that there has always been at least one alternative OS in it, if you swap "PPC" for "x86", it is extremely difficult to see how Apple could not also be considered a monopoly.

    16. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Do you see the Google home page?

      Indeed. A textbook example of the benefits of modular software. It's not difficult at all to see why everyone else followed on to do the same thing.

      Do you still maintain that IE is gone?

      I never said IE was gone, I told you how to do the same thing you do on OS X by deleting Safari.

      Here's an example for you to try on OS X after deleting Safari. Fire up the Help Viewer or Mail.app. Notice that the former still works and the latter can open HTML emails. This is because they both use WebCore, which is OS X's equivalent to IE.

      IE is not - and hasn't been since ca. 1996 - just a web browser application.

      Note also, of course, that even if you don't delete IE's front end, there is nothing to stop you using an alternative browser - and never has been.

    17. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Microsoft were found guilty of being a monopoly in the market for "desktop OSes for x86 CPUs".

      If you read the explanation of the market given in the ruling you'd see it was an attempt to define application compatibility, a barrier between the markets. Also, Apple no longer makes PPC operating systems, they make x86 operating systems, but their share of the market is small enough so that it does not alter the fact that MS has monopoly power in the market. Finally, you'll note this case is in the EU, where they were found guilty of having a monopoly on "Desktop Operating Systems" not x86 operating systems.

      ...there has always been at least one alternative OS in it...

      We're not talking about what you can get to run on your computer. Monopolies are about markets. Apple does not sell operating systems and make any money doing so. Sure they sell a few upgrades, but the money involved is so tiny compared to the total market as to be insignificant. Mostly they sell complete systems, the same as Dell, Lenovo, and Gateway. That is the market they are part of, not OS's.

      it is extremely difficult to see how Apple could not also be considered a monopoly.

      That is because you're missing the fact that monopolies are defined by markets, not products. Apple sells computer systems and makes money. If you don't want an Apple you can get a Dell or a Gateway and they compete with each other based upon price and quality. If, however, Dell wants to buy an operating system for their machines, how many choices do they have? They have pretty much 1, if they want to sell anything. As a result, MS has Dell by the balls and this gives them the ability to introduce artificial barriers to other products. It is even legal for them to do so, so long as they only introduce those barriers to their monopolized product, not other products they also sell.

    18. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      If you read the explanation of the market given in the ruling you'd see it was an attempt to define application compatibility, a barrier between the markets.

      Which is exactly why it's so dumb, because it basically declares anyone selling a single-sourced OS to be a monopoly.

      Ie: "Windows is a monopoly because nothing else runs Windows applications". The rationale there is breathtakingly anti-innovation (essentially saying "if you come up with some cool new product, you have to let everyone else know how to make copies of it, or you're a monopoly"), but it's certainly see how somewhere like the EU, with such strong socialist leanings, would come up with it.

      Also, Apple no longer makes PPC operating systems, they make x86 operating systems, [...]

      Apple do not make x86 OSes, they make Macintoshes. You cannot buy a Mac without OS X. Further, OS X is not licensed to run on anything else except a Mac, Apple make no effort to try and make it work on non-Apple hardware, and in the future are almost certainly going to programmatically try and stop it from running on non-Apple hardware.

      [...] but their share of the market is small enough so that it does not alter the fact that MS has monopoly power in the market.

      Microsoft and Apple do not compete in the same market. At least according to the people who ruled Microsoft a monopoly. No, not even now that Macs have little x86 hearts beating inside them has that changed, because Apple still aren't selling x86 OSes.

      Finally, you'll note this case is in the EU, where they were found guilty of having a monopoly on "Desktop Operating Systems" not x86 operating systems.

      Which is even more ludicrous, considering Macs have *always* been a viable alternative to Windows, in addition to the other platforms that have come and gone over the years. As the Mac zealots like to remind everyone, there's nothing you can do on Windows you can't do on a Mac.

      We're not talking about what you can get to run on your computer. Monopolies are about markets. Apple does not sell operating systems and make any money doing so. Sure they sell a few upgrades, but the money involved is so tiny compared to the total market as to be insignificant. Mostly they sell complete systems, the same as Dell, Lenovo, and Gateway. That is the market they are part of, not OS's.

      Which is a very handy definition to use when you're a lawyer chasing after a big evil company...

      But it doesn't change the fact that *conumsers* consider their options to be "Macs" or "Windows" (or, back in the day "Amiga", "OS/2", etc). To *consumers*, Apple and Microsoft *are* competitors. The PCs sold by Dell et al are irrelevant commodities that come along with Windows. People "buy a Dell" or "buy an IBM", but they do it to get *Windows*, not the hardware.

      (Question: If Microsoft bought, say, Dell, Compaq/HP's PC business, Lenovo, etc - basically the big name PC manufacturers and stopped licensing Windows to whitebox resellers, would you still consider them a monopoly ?)

      That is because you're missing the fact that monopolies are defined by markets, not products.

      On the contrary, I'm *acutely* aware of the markets involved, which is why I argue the market definitions used were ridiculous and unrealistic, and specifically crafted to ensure that *only* Microsoft would fit them (in the timeframe of the case), despite their relevance to actual consumer purchasing habits being sketchy at best.

      Apple sells computer systems and makes money. If you don't want an Apple you can get a Dell or a Gateway and they compete with each other based upon price and quality.

      If you could buy a Mac without OS X, or run OS X on non-Apple hardware, you'd have a very good point [0]. Dell, et al *would* be comparable to Apple as just plain old computer resellers bundling together hardware and software.

      But you can't and they're not. Apple is your gateway to OS X, Dell and co. are your gateway to Wind

    19. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      e: "Windows is a monopoly because nothing else runs Windows applications". The rationale there is breathtakingly anti-innovation (essentially saying "if you come up with some cool new product, you have to let everyone else know how to make copies of it, or you're a monopoly"), but it's certainly see how somewhere like the EU, with such strong socialist leanings, would come up with it.

      Umm, we're talking available software, not Windows software. In any case, the US is the one who ruled on the applications and I don't think anyone would argue the US is very socialist compared to most of the world.

      Apple do not make x86 OSes, they make Macintoshes. You cannot buy a Mac without OS X.

      Apple makes and sells an x86 OS without a mac. You can buy it at the Apple store. For the most part, however, you're right they're in the computer system market with Dell, not the OS market.

      Which is even more ludicrous, considering Macs have *always* been a viable alternative to Windows, in addition to the other platforms that have come and gone over the years.

      Look a monopoly is a economic entity and dominates a market. Products don't matter, just markets. MS is the only one selling desktop OS's and making a profit. Apple sells computer systems. That is a separate market.

      Which is a very handy definition to use when you're a lawyer chasing after a big evil company...

      It is the legal definition and always has been and with good reason. Monopolies are banned from abusing their market position. If you don't define them in terms of those markets, it is impossible to tell if anyone is violating the law or breaking capitalism.

      (Question: If Microsoft bought, say, Dell, Compaq/HP's PC business, Lenovo, etc - basically the big name PC manufacturers and stopped licensing Windows to whitebox resellers, would you still consider them a monopoly ?)

      If you fire a handgun have you committed murder? It would depend entirely on their effect upon the market. Anything with more than about 70% of sales in a market is subject to investigation. Assuming Microsoft has less than 70% of the PC market, they'd be in the clear. If they had more, it would depend upon how they effected that market.

      On the contrary, I'm *acutely* aware of the markets involved, which is why I argue the market definitions used were ridiculous and unrealistic, and specifically crafted to ensure that *only* Microsoft would fit them (in the timeframe of the case), despite their relevance to actual consumer purchasing habits being sketchy at best.

      I see. Would you care to inform all us what market MS is in and who their competitors are? Who sells the same thing as MS?

      If you could buy a Mac without OS X, or run OS X on non-Apple hardware, you'd have a very good point [0]. Dell, et al *would* be comparable to Apple as just plain old computer resellers bundling together hardware and software.

      You have it backwards. Because each of these retailers is selling a bundle, the individual components do not matter. For example, say there is a car manufacturer, that goes away from the norm and starts to use electric engines. Does that mean they are no longer in the car market? No, because they are functionally equivalent and are still competing with other car manufacturers. The OS is one component of a computer system, just like an engine is one component of a car. Since they sell cars and very few people just buy engines (just as very few people buy their OS separate from their computer) the market is defined in those terms. There is a separate market for engines, but assuming a company makes their own engines instead of buying them elsewhere, they are not in the engine market (no sales = no market entry).

      Ah, but they *do* have a choice, as do their customers, which is the whole point. It's not Microsoft's fault if no-one is interested in buying Dell PCs running Linux, because Linux isn't as good a desktop OS as Windows.

      We're

    20. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Good points.

      I read your post to mean you could remove IE by deleting it, but you're talking about deleting an app that runs the IE 'core'.

      Fair enough.

    21. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Umm, we're talking available software, not Windows software.

      What's the difference ?

      Apple makes and sells an x86 OS without a mac. You can buy it at the Apple store.

      No, you can't. You might be able to in the future, but you most certainly cannot right now. The only way to get a copy of OS X is to buy an intel-based Macintosh.

      Added to that, Apple *specifically require* that you only run their OS on their hardware for it to be legally licensed.

      Look a monopoly is a economic entity and dominates a market. Products don't matter, just markets. MS is the only one selling desktop OS's and making a profit.

      This is not the market consumers shop in.

      Apple sells computer systems. That is a separate market.

      Please make your mind up. A second ago you were saying Apple sell "desktop x86 OSes".

      If you fire a handgun have you committed murder? It would depend entirely on their effect upon the market. Anything with more than about 70% of sales in a market is subject to investigation. Assuming Microsoft has less than 70% of the PC market, they'd be in the clear. If they had more, it would depend upon how they effected that market.

      But, by definition, Microsoft would then be the only producer of Windows PCs and identical to Apple with their Macintoshes. If you were going to try and argue Microsoft could be a monopoly of such a market, you would have to similarly argue Apple are a monopoly right now.

      I see. Would you care to inform all us what market MS is in and who their competitors are? Who sells the same thing as MS?

      What people buy is a more valid benchmark to use. People buy Windows PCs. People buy Macs (because they run OS X). People buy Linux PCs (because they run Linux). Etc. The defining aspect here is the OS - the hardware is basically irrelevant.

      Microsoft are in the same market as the alternatives consumers look at to make their decision.

      You have it backwards. Because each of these retailers is selling a bundle, the individual components do not matter. For example, say there is a car manufacturer, that goes away from the norm and starts to use electric engines. Does that mean they are no longer in the car market?

      By the argument you are presenting, however, they *would* now be a monopoly of the "electric-engined car market" (assuming no other manufacturer did the same thing).

      No, because they are functionally equivalent and are still competing with other car manufacturers. The OS is one component of a computer system, just like an engine is one component of a car. Since they sell cars and very few people just buy engines (just as very few people buy their OS separate from their computer) the market is defined in those terms. There is a separate market for engines, but assuming a company makes their own engines instead of buying them elsewhere, they are not in the engine market (no sales = no market entry).

      The problem with your analogy is that there *are* functionally equivalent alternatives to Windows PCs and there *are* functionally equivalent alternatives to Windows.

      We're not assigning blame for MS having a monopoly, we're establishing that it is true. No one buys anything but windows to pre-install, ergo Windows has monopolized this market. Note, monopolizing a market is perfectly legal, by itself. MS just can't abuse that monopoly once they have it to gain an unfair advantage in another market, like portable document tools.

      Ie: Microsoft cannot respond to consumer demand to improve their product in line with their competitors...

      Here's the problem with your reasoning. If, as you state, Microsoft are a monopoly, then people only buy Windows because, quite literally, they have no other alternatives to consider. However, this is not what actually happens. People _do_ consider alternatives - at the very least, a Mac, in some cases Linux.

      Again, your reasoning may well be theoretically sound, but it d

    22. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      What's the difference ?

      Function versus brand.

      No, you can't. You might be able to in the future, but you most certainly cannot right now. The only way to get a copy of OS X is to buy an intel-based Macintosh. Added to that, Apple *specifically require* that you only run their OS on their hardware for it to be legally licensed.

      Okay, whatever. It does not matter since if they do sell boxed OS's their share of the market is too small to matter.

      This is not the market consumers shop in.

      So? Most consumers never buy a car engine by itself, they buy a car. Tell me again how that is relevant to antitrust actions against a company with a monopoly on car engines, which it sells to auto makers?

      Please make your mind up. A second ago you were saying Apple sell "desktop x86 OSes".

      Apple does sell OS's by themselves (even if the x86 version has not yet hit the market, it will with leopard). However, their share of that market is too small to make a difference. The majority of their sales is in the computer system market.

      But, by definition, Microsoft would then be the only producer of Windows PCs and identical to Apple with their Macintoshes.

      If MS bought out the PC manufacturers and started selling complete systems, then yes they would be in the computer system market the same as Apple. That does not mean they would not have taken over so much of it so as to be a monopolist.

      If you were going to try and argue Microsoft could be a monopoly of such a market, you would have to similarly argue Apple are a monopoly right now.

      Apple competes with Dell and Gateway and Lenovo and many others. If MS stopped selling Windows to those companies and started selling compete systems with Windows there are several possibilities. One is that All those companies would lose all their market share. One is that they would adopt other OS's. Then, depending on how much of the market for computer systems they had taken over, they would wield monopoly power or they wouldn't. I'm not sure I'd hazard a guess.

      What people buy is a more valid benchmark to use.

      No it isn't because individuals make up a small portion of the buyers in the desktop operating system market. Most OS's are purchased by OEMs.

      Your argument would exclude all except retail sales and ignore the market dynamics in all other markets.

      People buy Windows PCs. People buy Macs (because they run OS X). People buy Linux PCs (because they run Linux). Etc.

      Yes they do and it is a healthy market, but one Microsoft is not in. Microsoft does not sell "Windows PCs." They are in the desktop operating system market.

      Microsoft are in the same market as the alternatives consumers look at to make their decision.

      Really how many general purpose computers did Microsoft sell last year? None. Gee I wonder how they made billions in that market considering they did not sell anything.

      By the argument you are presenting, however, they *would* now be a monopoly of the "electric-engined car market" (assuming no other manufacturer did the same thing).

      No they wouldn't because markets are defined by functional alternatives available to that market. If Ford introduces a new barf colored car are they a monopolist on barf colored cars because no one else makes one? No, because the color is not the defining characteristic of a car it is a component of a car, just like an electric engine is.

      The problem with your analogy is that there *are* functionally equivalent alternatives to Windows PCs and there *are* functionally equivalent alternatives to Windows.

      It does not matter. There are functional equivalents to buying power form the electric company. It makes them no less a monopoly. Even assuming many computers don't run Windows, does not matter because that is not the market MS has monopolized. They've monopolized the market for one component of computers, the OS. OS

    23. Re:So M$ bad Apple good, eh? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Function versus brand.

      If you want to argue abstract functionality, then the grounds for calling Microsoft a monopoly are even thinner.

      Most consumers never buy a car engine by itself, they buy a car. Tell me again how that is relevant to antitrust actions against a company with a monopoly on car engines, which it sells to auto makers?

      Because if the end result is that the engines in the vast majority of cars can't be improved - even in ways consumers demand 0 because doing so would be an antitrust violation, everybody loses.

      Apple does sell OS's by themselves (even if the x86 version has not yet hit the market, it will with leopard).

      But running them on anything except Apple hardware is illegal. Therefore, by definition, they do *not* sell OSes by themselves, because you need an Apple computer to run them on.

      Apple sell *upgrades* to their existing OSes, not standalone OSes. Every version of MacOS you can buy, is an upgrade.

      However, their share of that market is too small to make a difference. The majority of their sales is in the computer system market.

      All their sales are in the computer system market. You can't use one without paying for the other.

      No it isn't because individuals make up a small portion of the buyers in the desktop operating system market. Most OS's are purchased by OEMs.

      My point here is that people buy PCs *because they run Windows* (more accurately, Windows applications). People *buy Windows*, it's just some of them buy a PC at the same time.

      Yes it does.

      No, it doesn't, because people aren't buying "computer systems", they're buying "Windows PCs". Just like they're buying "Macs" or "Linux PCs". The defining feature is the OS, not the hardware.

      Even if MS bundles some other inferior product with it, that is still true. Thus, they bundle some inferior product and end users lose because they get some inferior product instead of the best product. IE is a good example. It has happened. It is happening in the real world.

      No, it's not a good example because when IE was "bundled" it *was* the best product.

      Not to mention, the "bundling" of IE is not an obstacle for computer resellers additionally including alternatives themselves.

      Sigh. Once again. A Gateway is an alternative to a Mac, because I can go and buy either and, based upon the quality give my money to the better option. Windows is not an Alternative to OS X because Gateway can't buy either to pre-install on Gateway computers.

      But this is because Apple won't license it, not because of any action on Microsoft's part.

      Apple is in the first market, mostly actual consumers. Microsoft is in the second market, selling mostly to OEMs like Gateway. If Apple started selling OS X to Gateway and Dell and the like, then they would be entering that market and if they proved to be a real option, then MS would no longer have a monopoly on it.

      *To the consumer*, the options are OS X and Windows. Not a Mac vs a Dell or a Mac vs a Gateway.

      And that accounts for 30% of their sales on desktops, not servers?

      Why should it matter ? The important issue is that choice exists, not that choices are made in specific proportions.

      Dell does not have any realistic choice for most of their sales.

      Yes, but that's because "no-one" wants a PC that isn't running Windows or isn't a Mac, not because Microsoft is stopping Dell from selling PCs that aren't running Windows.

      MS has dominated the market to such an extent that no economist I've ever even read has disagreed that they are a monopoly in it. I'm sorry you can't understand what a monopoly is. I did not think it was so hard a concept. I think you just don't want to understand because it is not what you want it to be.

      I want it to be logical. Logic dicates that if a monopoly exists, then I do not I have options to choose between or I am prevented from making choices because they are impractical. However, I *do* have choices. Nothing stops me from buying a Mac or a Linux PC to fulfil my needs for arbitrary, abstract functionality like web browsing or word processing. Therefore, there is no monopoly.

  8. silly, by joe+155 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    They must know the words "anti-trust" by now. I just hope that the fine which they are given if they actually go ahead with this actually constitutes more than they made on this. There is no excuse for attempting to keeping rival companies at a disadvantage - they already have all the OS market.

    --
    *''I can't believe it's not a hyperlink.''
  9. Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 1

    Now I know that most of us love to hate Microsoft, but hey, we've got plenty of choices. You could run any Linux distro. You could run any version of BSD. You could get a Mac. You could stay with Windows 98. Heck, there are probably about ten dozen other OSes out there. You don't HAVE to run Vista. So hate them all you want, but for once, let's be fair:

    If it's ok for Apple to build something that competes with Adobe PDF into Mac OS X (I think it's called Quartz or something like that), then why isn't it OK for Microsoft to continue copying Apple's innovations and doing so as well? We can't have a double standard that says it's ok for most companies to do that, but not Microsoft because they're the nasty 8000 ton gorilla. And I sure as heck wouldn't want to see Apple being forced to remove Quartz from OS X and replace it with some hinky dinky GUI from the 1980's, just because NOBODY can use this PDF nonsense. So let Microsoft do their thing, and let's all of us refuse to drop hundreds more dollars on this Vista garbage rubbish trash, and use an operating system of our choice. Heck, if you run a business and need to interoperate with a bunch of things, Macs look hot on an office desk, run really well, are easy to use, don't crash often, are easy to administrate, and can run just about any commercial software. (Even if not ported to OS X, VMware will be coming out soon, and you can run your ONE app that won't run in a Windows 95, 98, Me, NT, 2000, XP, or heck, even Vista, box, if that's what you want to do.

    1. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by thebdj · · Score: 1

      Um, I think you need to read more on Quartz. So, here. Making PDFs isn't the problem. Microsoft is trying to introduce a new "standard" that will of course be proprietary and attempt to stifle competition and PDF. Remember you can create PDFs freely with dozens of free tools and OpenOffice.

      Your argument is horribly flawed. Yes, let's all refuse to buy Vista. How many desktops do we account for? 10% maybe. Most people are going to buy from Dell and HP/Compaq (or heaven forbid, Gateway). The fact is they will get Vista and use it because that is what they are provided with. This sort of inclusion of tools forces out competition by creating a competing product that doesn't require the user to think for 10 seconds to install and abuses the monopoly that Microsoft has over computer systems.

      Remember this is the same kind of shit that has gotten them in trouble in the past over that web browser and the fact that it is really non-removable. Before, you jump back on Apple, remember that in the PC market their market share is nothing like that of Microsoft's share.

      --
      "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
    2. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I may be wrong, but I think Adobe gave Apple and a bunch of other opensource just permission to include PDF features for free. Microsoft is the exception.

    3. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1
      choices.

      If I want any office-type of job, whether computer-related or simply sales, I'd better know how to operate windows/office, otherwise: no job. If I want to be able to work from home from time to time, I'd better have at least one windows/office machine at home, whether company paid or by myself. If I choose to use OpenOffice, I'd better be humble when something goes wrong in cooperating. Although it is accepted that office fucks up itself from time to time, it's not accepted of any other app. By the job. The big monopoly of Microsoft is in the workplace, not at the homes.

      The choice for or against MS is simple for many: job or no job. Is that enough of a monopoly for you?

    4. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by SuperDre · · Score: 0, Troll

      That's a common mistake a lot of Mac suckers have, Windows XP is even more stable than MacOS X.. You also think you have a cool computer on your desk, but you don't... You think you can run all commercial software, but you can't.. And it is just as much a nightmare to administrate as Windows XP is.. And how much do you think you Paid for you MacOS X to keep it up to date.. You talk about MS continue to copy Apple's innovations, but apple doesn't have any innovations, all they have done up till know is steal other companies ideas and present them as their own (starting with the original MacOS and with the mouse, hell they even claimed it when they released the 2 button mouse a few years back) oh and don't think the i-Pod is an idea by apple.....

    5. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by danaris · · Score: 1

      We can't have a double standard that says it's ok for most companies to do that, but not Microsoft because they're the nasty 8000 ton gorilla.

      Actually, yes, we can, and we do, and it's not just us "M$ IS TEH SUXXORZ" geeks, it's the American legal system. Said "double standard" is called the Sherman Antitrust Act (among, I believe, other laws), and it says that when you become a monopoly, you have to play by different rules, primarily regarding pushing into other markets on the strength of your monopoly power.

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    6. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Actually, yes, we can, and we do, and it's not just us "M$ IS TEH SUXXORZ" geeks, it's the American legal system. Said "double standard" is called the Sherman Antitrust Act (among, I believe, other laws), and it says that when you become a monopoly, you have to play by different rules, primarily regarding pushing into other markets on the strength of your monopoly power.

      Indeed, and it was clearly dreamed up by someone with a "we had to destroy the village to save it" mentality.

    7. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Got anything other than hyperbole to back up your unsubstantiated claim against laws that have been operating in your county (and much of the rest of the planet) for a few hundred years?

      Of course, since you know better than the law-makers in most countries we should accept your hyperbole over their reasoned and democratic arguments...

    8. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by danaris · · Score: 1

      Indeed, and it was clearly dreamed up by someone with a "we had to destroy the village to save it" mentality.

      Well, see, there are a few problems with that argument.

      1. It doesn't make any sense.
      2. If they hadn't made those laws, we would likely be living now in the United States of Standard Oil, ruled by the First Rockefeller Dynasty.
      3. Just because you don't like the laws doesn't change the fact that we're not just a bunch of geeks applying hypocritical double standards to companies we like and companies we hate--it's the law, and many of us believe it's a good law.

      So...got any more crushingly cogent arguments to make my head spin?

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    9. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Of course, since you know better than the law-makers in most countries we should accept your hyperbole over their reasoned and democratic arguments...

      I have never claimed any expertise in law.

      I simply fail to see how any benefit is delivered to consumers by stopping Microsoft from implementing functionality that a) they want and b) other platforms are free to, thus forcing them to either a) spend additional attaining that functionality from a third party or b) spend even more money switching to a different platform.

      Added to that - on a more personal level - I don't want to have my desktop platform of choice crippled, forcing me to expend money, time and effort to reach levels of functionality that I should quite reasonably be able to get by default, just so a bunch of whiny software developers can avoid actually having to improve *their* products.

    10. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      1. It doesn't make any sense.

      Sure it does. Basically, people want to "restore the balance" in the OS market by stopping Microsoft from delivering the product its customers want and forcing those customers to expend more money than they would otherwise have to by either sourcing (basic) functionality from third parties or switching to other platforms.

      In other words, they want to destroy the market for Windows by crippling its ability to deliver functionality on par with its alternatives.

      If they hadn't made those laws, we would likely be living now in the United States of Standard Oil, ruled by the First Rockefeller Dynasty.

      Maybe so, but this is a completely different world, Microsoft isn't Standard Oil, oil isn't software and there are numerous easily accessible alternatives to Windows.

      Just because you don't like the laws doesn't change the fact that we're not just a bunch of geeks applying hypocritical double standards to companies we like and companies we hate--it's the law, and many of us believe it's a good law.

      Uh, seems to me I'm interested in ensuring the same standards are applied to everyone.

    11. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by danaris · · Score: 1

      Basically, people want to "restore the balance" in the OS market by stopping Microsoft from delivering the product its customers want...

      Nope. I would be largely satisfied with Microsoft if they opened up all their APIs fully, thus allowing any application vendor to compete equally with their applications division. That wouldn't stop Microsoft from producing anything; it would just put them on a more even footing with anyone else who wants to produce something similar. That said, I don't know that I would trust Microsoft to keep doing so thereafter...

      ...there are numerous easily accessible alternatives to Windows.

      Easily accessible? Maybe. Functionally equivalent? Not a chance, and Microsoft does their best to ensure that this remains the case.

      Uh, seems to me I'm interested in ensuring the same standards are applied to everyone.

      While that sounds just fine in theory, in practice it just doesn't work--once someone has obtained a monopoly, it is no longer in their interests to do what is best for consumers, so these laws were created to protect competition, and, by doing so, protect consumers from inferior products at higher prices.

      "Fair" doesn't always mean "treat everyone the same"--especially when they start out extremely unequal. Even more so when one party has a long history of using questionable and downright illegal tactics to make sure that no one has a chance to compete fairly against them.

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    12. Re:Run your one app in VMware and shut up. by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Nope. I would be largely satisfied with Microsoft if they opened up all their APIs fully, thus allowing any application vendor to compete equally with their applications division.

      The "secret API" argument was tired and broken when it was first made. It has not gotten any more convincing over time, nor has anyone ever managed to come up with any "secret APIs" that conferred an unfair advantage to Microsoft.

      Easily accessible? Maybe. Functionally equivalent? Not a chance, and Microsoft does their best to ensure that this remains the case.

      Really ? What does Windows do that other platforms cannot ? What (abstract) functionality is _only_ available on Windows ?

      Note that "run Windows programs" is not an argument. Unless you want to take the position that vendors should be declared monopolists of their own products if those products cannot be easily duplicated by others.

      While that sounds just fine in theory, in practice it just doesn't work--once someone has obtained a monopoly, it is no longer in their interests to do what is best for consumers, so these laws were created to protect competition, and, by doing so, protect consumers from inferior products at higher prices.

      I have yet to see any suggestions here (or elsewhere) that will have any result other than [Windows] consumers being saddled with a less functional piece of software than they might otherwise have been, and having to spend more money than they otherwise would to achieve a "normal" level of functionality, with Microsoft *legally barred* from delivering what they want.

      In short, I'm not seeing any suggestions here that are going to do anything to help the consumer in the short term and will be of questionable benefit to them at best, in the long term.

      Hence my comment about "destroying the village to save it". They want to destroy the OS marketplace (presumably so it can be rebuilt from scratch the way they want - ie: "save it").

  10. Beware the monoculture! by Opportunist · · Score: 1

    Market shares aside, we all know (at least if we didn't completely close our eyes to the outside world, aka nature) that monocultures are very susceptible to vermins. Which made pesticides a necessity.

    It's the same with computers, even though the "vermin" is man made. The more computers run on the same OS, office suit, picture and document viewers and even security software, the more those products become a target for malware. Simply because you can gain a lot of impact with a single piece of malware. You can already see that in the dominance of Windows-related malware in the wild. Yes, malware for Linux and OSX has been written, but almost every piece was more a proof of concept that it is possible than a widespread attack, which we only get to see on MS-based OSs.

    Do we want the same with picture viewers and other software? It's not like it ain't been there before. WMF-exploit, JPG-exploit, but they all relied on bugs in widespread software.

    If there is any way to increase security, it's not by installing AV software from the biggest OS manufacturer. That AV soft will be broken, because it has to be broken. You can already gain a lot of inherent security by not being part of the monoculture. Instead of defending against more and more "electronic vermin", you can simply ignore them. Because for your choice of software, there is none.

    --
    We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
  11. Symantec has no argument by zymano · · Score: 2

    Operating systems should be secure and should come with a firewall.

    I can understand adobe's reasoning.

    1. Re:Symantec has no argument by NoOneInParticular · · Score: 1

      Computer monocultures are inherently unstable and when corrupted once, the mono-culture can be brought down exponentially fast. This holds for any mono-culture in computing: security software not excluded.

    2. Re:Symantec has no argument by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Adobe? No. Adobe said PDF is an open standard and anybody can make a reader/writer for it if they want. Now that Microsoft has, they're trying to renege on that and say it's proprietary? Doesn't work that way, Adobe.

    3. Re:Symantec has no argument by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Adobe said PDF is an open standard and anybody can make a reader/writer for it if they want. Now that Microsoft has, they're trying to renege on that and say it's proprietary? Doesn't work that way, Adobe.

      PDF is an open standard. Anyone can make a reader and writer for it. The recipe for cheese is open too and anyone can make and sell cheese. So you don't mind if the electric company (a monopoly) raises your rates by $20 a month and gives you some slightly sub-par cheese do you? And you don't think cheese sellers have any legal right to complain that the electric company is abusing their monopoly to put them out of business do you?

      PDF is an open standard. MS is welcome to make PDF creation tools and XPS (PDF competitor) creation tools. They're even welcome to bundle those tools with the mice they sell, or with Halo 3. What they are not free to do is bundle them with anything they have a monopoly on, including Windows, just as they are not legally allowed to bundle anything else with Windows for which their is an existing market. It has nothing to do with how open the format is.

    4. Re:Symantec has no argument by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Unless I'm mistaken, Microsoft does not want people to create PDFs. It wants to create its own, incompatible document format, and have people use that by default, instead of PDF.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    5. Re:Symantec has no argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No ass, they are not. This is the 4th time on this topic you have made that false statement, and I am the 4th person to correct you. MS tried to put Save as PDF into Office and was attacked by Adobe, so they removed it. Seriously, what did anyone expect would happen after that?

    6. Re:Symantec has no argument by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      No ass, they are not. This is the 4th time on this topic you have made that false statement, and I am the 4th person to correct you. MS tried to put Save as PDF into Office and was attacked by Adobe, so they removed it. Seriously, what did anyone expect would happen after that?

      If you want people to take you seriously, you have to actually give some reference as to what the hell you're talking about. They are not? Who isn't. Why do I care they don't exist? What the hell are you talking about?

  12. See: Irony by BrianRoach · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Security" software companies only exist becuase ... windows didn't have or provide adequate security. Or due to bugs in the OS which were exploited. They're basically parasitic entities.

    Now MS is trying to fix this with Vista.

    So basically, the logic being put forth is: Our business model is based on your inability to put out a secure product. Your attempt at putting out a secure product is going to break our business model, and thus our business.

    - Roach

    1. Re:See: Irony by muffen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's more like: Oh, Security Software vendors are making lots of money, lets see, we block everyone except ourselves from accessing certain parts of the OS, buy a cheap AV vendor and integrate their software into the OS, charge a yearly fee for keeping it up to date, and then everyone will have to use ours because all other security vendors won't be able to run properly.

    2. Re:See: Irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft didn't actually make Vista secure. Instead they bought an AV company and integrated it into the Windows Live services that you pay $50/year for.

    3. Re:See: Irony by WebHikerOriginal · · Score: 1
      So basically, the logic being put forth is: Our business model is based on your inability to put out a secure product. Your attempt at putting out a secure product is going to break our business model, and thus our business.
      No, it's not as if Microsoft is trying to put out an exploit free product is it? They're trying to put their fingers in their own dykes, that's all. If they brought out Vista, and it it didn't NEED firewalls and other anal systems, you would have a point, but that would be a cold day in hell....
    4. Re:See: Irony by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      "and it it didn't NEED firewalls and other anal systems, you would have a point, but that would be a cold day in hell...."

      And another shit /. makes his mark. How many Unix/Linux systems do you run on a public network without a firewall?

    5. Re:See: Irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Your attempt [Microsoft] at putting out a secure product is going to break our [Security Company] business model, and thus our business."

      Microsoft give'th; Microsoft take'th away. It shouldn't be any big surprise to any business given the trail of dead companies that lay in Microsoft's path. If your company in bed with MS, you better be prepared for sleeping out in the cold when MS hogs the covers - it is inevitable.

    6. Re:See: Irony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only thing MS isn't letting them (or anyone else do), is replace the Security Center, because if they can replace the Security Center, sure as hell some malicious piece of code is going to take it over and report everything is hunky dory while it runs around rooting your box.

    7. Re:See: Irony by WebHikerOriginal · · Score: 1

      One, thanks for asking... And it's been up a lot longer than the average 30 seconds a newly installed Windows box will last for.

  13. mixed feelings on this one by pyros · · Score: 1

    I think Microsoft should be allowed to add any export-to-pdf or PDF print filters it wants to, obviously having to be compliant with the standard if they use the term PDF anywhere. I don't think anything built into explorer other than thumbnail preview should be allowed. They should be able to make a PDF reader and browser plugin that is totally interchangeable though.

    For Symantec's complaint. I think MS should be allowed to have a firewall integrated into the system. If they make a shitty one than turn it off and load a third party firewall. But I don't think anything else should be integrated. Antivirus, ad-blocking, spyware monitoring should all be external to the system I think. Although I think a case could be made for spyware monitoring.

    1. Re:mixed feelings on this one by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      "Antivirus, ad-blocking, spyware monitoring should all be external to the system I think."

      Typical /. shit-think. You all gladly, even eagerly, lambast MS for every single Windows-related exploit or bug, but you won't let MS fix it. You even go so far as to approve government intervention to ENSURE MS releases a buggy and insecure product.

    2. Re:mixed feelings on this one by pyros · · Score: 1
      Typical /. shit-think. You all gladly, even eagerly, lambast MS for every single Windows-related exploit or bug, but you won't let MS fix it. You even go so far as to approve government intervention to ENSURE MS releases a buggy and insecure product.

      When did I say MS shouldn't be able to provide their own products in this market space? I said I think it should be implemented external to the system. Microsoft is quite welcome to provide their own anti-virus product, I just don't want it embedded in the kernel. I want it fully uninstallable, and using a standard API that any other software vendor can use, so that the competing products are interchangeable, meaning consumers win. If Microsoft wants to fix the security hole in the kernel that allows a virus or spyware to run, I'll certainly let them. I want the government to step in and ensure that non-OS products released by Microsoft are on the same free-market footing as competing products. That in no way limits Microsoft's ability to release a secure OS or a product which competes against Adobe, Symantec, McAfee, BMC, IBM, AOL, Apple, or you.

    3. Re:mixed feelings on this one by deathsquirrel · · Score: 1

      The question is, what isn't an operating system component? Viruses operate due to design flaws in the OS and common applications. You say that fixing the flaws would be an operating system component but blocking the viruses in a different fashion is not? As an ex-symantec employee I can assure you that the folk there have always knows that their main product is only useful for a limited time and that eventually MS would either compete directly or just fix the problems that make av necessary. It looks like MS is attempting a bit of each. Yes, if they actively prevent AV apps from working in an effort to promote their own subscription they should be sued...but complaining that you don't like the new way your product has to operate on a new os is ridiculous. It DOES work and barring actual evidence of bad behavior by MS this is nothing by symantec whining.

    4. Re:mixed feelings on this one by pyros · · Score: 1
      You say that fixing the flaws would be an operating system component but blocking the viruses in a different fashion is not?


      A daemon that sits around on top of the file system monitoring every read/write for virus signatures is, in my opinion, not part of the OS. It isn't necessary for basic interaction with the hardware. Fixing a buffer overflow in the kernel's file system components is part of the OS. I don't care if Microsoft does either. If they implement the former (a real-time FS scan using availalble APIs, so that you can have Windows without having their virus scanning agent), that's fine. If they bundle it into the kernel so that it's always there and can't be replaced with a competitors product or turned off by the consumer, that's not fine. Anything that's not necessary for interaction with the hardware (Can I read from and write to memory and the file system? Can I read input from the mouse/keyboard/tablet? etc) needs to be implemented against standard APIs that competitor's have equal access to (like video card drivers), such that a competitor's product can fully replace the Microsoft one if the consumer wants to.

    5. Re:mixed feelings on this one by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      The question is, what isn't an operating system component? Viruses operate due to design flaws in the OS and common applications.

      Uh, no they don't. Most viruses operate due to end user mistakes.

      AV software is not there to protect the user from OS flaws, it's there to protect the user from himself.

    6. Re:mixed feelings on this one by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      A daemon that sits around on top of the file system monitoring every read/write for virus signatures is, in my opinion, not part of the OS. It isn't necessary for basic interaction with the hardware.

      Neither is a shell or a TCP/IP stack. How easy do you think it would be to market an OS today to consumers without either of those ?

    7. Re:mixed feelings on this one by pyros · · Score: 1

      I didn't say Microsoft should ship a product without these things, just that they should implement them to standard APIs so that other companies can ship a competing product that customers can use in place of the Microsoft one.

  14. Waste of resources by toounknown · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The most frustrating thing to me is that Microsoft cannot even get the basics of their OS working right. All the security holes, inefficiencies, bloat etc. keep getting worse, yet instead of working on the real problems, they continue to tack on more proprietary stuff to suck in consumers. The UI problems with Vista are bad enough. If you include the nasty slow network stack (3rd parties are now offering network cards to bypass the mess to improve performance), nag-ware as opposed to proper security, etc. I think Microsoft is going to loose more than the respect of software developers. Looks like just another closed platform.

    --
    Those people who think they know everything are a great annoyance to those of us who do.
    1. Re:Waste of resources by demon · · Score: 1

      I can only say two things to this.

      First, Microsoft will never make a "perfect" product, even if they could. Microsoft has to compete with its own already-sold products every time it releases The Next Iteration. If they released a perfect product, and all their customers bought it, what then? They'd go out of business, because nobody would want The Next Iteration. Note the staunch people continuing to use Windows 2000, even after XP came out. Note the staunch people who are saying they won't buy Vista, because XP is just fine. This is what they have to compete with.

      Second, Microsoft knows that bug fixes don't sell product - shiny happy screenshots, long lists of new features, and other such things do sell product. That's what the general public wants, and that's what they get.

      --

      Sam: "That was needlessly cryptic."
      Max: "I'd be peeing my pants if I wore any!"
  15. Check out Microsoft's wrongdoing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's here: http://malfy.org/

  16. Vista is insidious by DrXym · · Score: 1

    The first thing you see after logging into RC1 is a screen trying to sign you up to Windows Live OneCare and others linking to Windows Live which is MS online search & email capabilities. It's no wonder that companies are going nuts.

  17. make their own os by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know, Adobe could just make their own OS.

    Amiga based or something.

  18. We all know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft makes the most secure products and OS on the planet

  19. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by FriendlyLurker · · Score: 1


    MS is not doing anything it hasn't already repeatedly done to an uncountable number of small developers: rolled good ideas into the OS. So now the practice is going to hurt some of the bigger players in the pond: but the trend was set for this almost from the beginning.

    On the positive side this may help encourage more of the larger software companies to step up their alternative OS/Linux system development and help migrate some % of their users away from MS. A small hedge against becoming completely obsolete...

  20. Apple next? by skinfitz · · Score: 1

    So will Adobe be going after Apple with regard to Acrobat and PDFs?

    1. Re:Apple next? by network23 · · Score: 1


      Why?

      I think Apple has a postscript® license. Apple used to own some 20% of Adobe and was one of their first investors. NeXT held (holds?) a licence for Display Postscript.

    2. Re:Apple next? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      So will Adobe be going after Apple with regard to Acrobat and PDFs?

      Why, is Apple bundling PDF generation tools with some product they have a monopoly on? If so, what product?

    3. Re:Apple next? by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      ...because OSX can read and write PDF files without requiring Acrobat.

    4. Re:Apple next? by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      Yes - OSX.

    5. Re:Apple next? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Yes - OSX.

      Wow! OSX's market share must have jumped lately. I did not realize they had taken over more than 70% of the desktop OS market, crushing Windows. It is strange the press has not bothered to report on this. Strange indeed.

    6. Re:Apple next? by demon · · Score: 1

      Apple co-developed PostScript with Adobe, so they have an open-ended license to technologies that derive from it (hence their sweeping use of PDF - even right down to the guts of their display model).

      --

      Sam: "That was needlessly cryptic."
      Max: "I'd be peeing my pants if I wore any!"
    7. Re:Apple next? by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Last time I checked, the "relevent market" definition for Windows actually excluded Apple's products. If you apply the same logic to Apple, they do indeed have a monopoly on PPC based desktop operating systems.

    8. Re:Apple next? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Hilarious!

      Apple has a monopoly on OS X. Microsoft has a monopoly on Windows. Linux companies each have a monopoly on their distribution/support options. Dell has a monopoly on Dell computers. HP have a monopoly on HP computers. Nike has a monopoly on Nike shoes. Reebok has a monopoly on Reebok shoes. Ford has a monopoly on Ford cars. Toshiba has a monopoly on Toshiba products. skinfitz has a monopoly on skinfitz Slashdot posts. I've got a monopoly on being me.

      Everything's a monopoly!

      Only two words (well, one's an acronym) and your post is a great example of absurdism. Thanks skinfitz!

    9. Re:Apple next? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Not true. You can easily find Linux variants for PPC, as well as BeOS and (I think) AmigaOS and NeXTStep.

    10. Re:Apple next? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Wow! OSX's market share must have jumped lately. I did not realize they had taken over more than 70% of the desktop OS market, crushing Windows. It is strange the press has not bothered to report on this. Strange indeed.

      For someone who falls back on the "monopoly" argument with boring monotony, you seem to have a problem with basic facts.

      * Monopoly status is not dependent on marketshare.

      * Microsoft are not a monopoly in the "desktop OS market" (personally, I'd argue they aren't a monopoly in any market).

      * Apple and Microsoft (at least according to the market Microsoft was determined to be a monopoly in) do not compete in the same market.

    11. Re:Apple next? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Not true. You can easily find Linux variants for PPC, as well as BeOS and (I think) AmigaOS and NeXTStep.

      By that standard, alternatives to Windows practically install themselves whenever you turn your back for too long.

    12. Re:Apple next? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      ...o...kay.

      I'm not sure if you're making a point here, but nice to see random unrelated commentary.

    13. Re:Apple next? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Backup your second point.

      You claim a company with 90-95% of the market is not a monopoly. I've never seen anyone seriously claim otherwise. Microsoft's own lawyers could have trivially short-circuited the entire anti-trust thing by proving they're not a monopoly. For some reason you've got evidence that escaped them.

      Show it.

    14. Re:Apple next? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      You replied to a poster pointing out that Apple is just as bad as Microsoft with:
      Not true. You can easily find Linux variants for PPC, as well as BeOS and (I think) AmigaOS and NeXTStep.

      (FYI, there is no version of NeXTSTEP for PPC, unless you want to count the early OS X betas and/or OS X itself).

      My point is, if that you consider Linux, BeOS, AmigaOS and NeXT to be "alternatives" to OS X on PPC, then by comparison non-Windows OSes on x86 are ridiculously prevalent and commonly substituted.

    15. Re:Apple next? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Backup your second point.

      There is - and always has been - at least one alternative to a computer running Windows (or DOS). Macs, OS/2, Amigas, DRDOS, etc.

      You claim a company with 90-95% of the market is not a monopoly.

      No, I claim a company delivering a product in a market with at least one alternative (many would argue several) is not a monopoly.

      I've never seen anyone seriously claim otherwise. Microsoft's own lawyers could have trivially short-circuited the entire anti-trust thing by proving they're not a monopoly. For some reason you've got evidence that escaped them.

      Well, it's pretty hard to avoid being ruled a monopoly when the game is so stacked against you. When someone has the ability to arbitrarily define the "market" to anything they please, they can make anyone look like a monopoly.

      Show it.

      The only thing Microsoft has a monopoly on is a platform for running Windows applications, and there's no way any rational person would claim *that* is reasonable grounds for being considered a monopoly.

    16. Re:Apple next? by de+Siem · · Score: 1

      No because Adobe go after MS for wanting to bundle XPS stuff, not PDF.

      --
      Beating up people in little rooms, if you do it for a good reason you do it for a bad one.
    17. Re:Apple next? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Monopoly status is not dependent on marketshare.

      Legally, monopoly status is dependent on the effect upon the market, and laws in several countries do specify 70% market share as the point at which this possibility should be investigated.

      Microsoft are not a monopoly in the "desktop OS market" (personally, I'd argue they aren't a monopoly in any market).

      The courts around the world disagree with you. MS has been convicted of abusing a monopoly on desktop operating systems in the EU, where this investigation is happening. I'd argue, you don't have any idea how monopolies are defined and are more interested in finding justification for not acting against MS than in finding out.

      Apple and Microsoft (at least according to the market Microsoft was determined to be a monopoly in) do not compete in the same market.

      Ahh, but the previous poster claimed OS X, not Apple computers was the monopoly. OS X is a desktop OS. OS X could compete in the same market and the previous poster implied that it was.

    18. Re:Apple next? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Last time I checked, the "relevent market" definition for Windows actually excluded Apple's products.

      You're thinking of the US case, this is the EU. The relevant market in the EU case is "desktop Operating Systems." Technically, Apple does sell desktop OS's as well as bundled systems. The former is in the same market, although their share for boxed copies of OS X is tiny and the potential barriers have not been explored.

      Of course the whole argument that OS X is a monopoly is pretty absurd for other reasons.

    19. Re:Apple next? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Technically, Apple does sell desktop OS's as well as bundled systems.

      No, they don't. You cannot (legally) use OS X without Apple hardware. (Heck, you can't even buy OS X for Intel Macs on its own.)

    20. Re:Apple next? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      o, they don't. You cannot (legally) use OS X without Apple hardware.

      That does not matter. If someone sells shovels with a license prohibiting you from using them for anything other than decoration, they are still in the shovel market. It is sales that matter. But who cares, their boxed sales are too small to consider. They are irrelevant to this discussion.

    21. Re:Apple next? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      There is - and always has been - at least one alternative to a computer running Windows (or DOS). Macs, OS/2, Amigas, DRDOS, etc.

      That's not the market MS sells into. MS does not sell "computers running some OS." They sell OS's. People who purchase OS's are primarily OEMs and they have no reasonable alternative that won't put them out of business.

      Well, it's pretty hard to avoid being ruled a monopoly when the game is so stacked against you. When someone has the ability to arbitrarily define the "market" to anything they please, they can make anyone look like a monopoly.

      So your argument is that almost every economist on the planet and all the courts have arbitrarily defined MS's market in a giant conspiracy against them, instead of you being clueless as to what their market is?

      The only thing Microsoft has a monopoly on is a platform for running Windows applications, and there's no way any rational person would claim *that* is reasonable grounds for being considered a monopoly.

      If you were made CEO of Dell tomorrow what OS would you buy to pre-install that would not get you removed from your position in a matter of days? All major OEMs that don't develop their own OS ship with Windows. Since in house OS's are, by definition, not part of the market MS... owns it. That means they are legally obligated to let Dell choose if they want Windows + Adobe Acrobat or Windows + MS XPS generator with no incentives towards the latter which are made possible by the fact that they are the ones selling Windows.

    22. Re:Apple next? by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Re: EU "relevent market" ... I have not seen any documents published from the EU case defining what the relevent market was. I would submit that the EU relevent market is broader than "desktop operating systems" as it touched server functionality.

      FWIW, defining a market so narrowly to exclude legitimate competitors is equally absurd IMO.

    23. Re:Apple next? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I would submit that the EU relevent market is broader than "desktop operating systems" as it touched server functionality.

      You have this backwards. The EU definition specifically excluded server OS's from the market definition. Otherwise, it would be legal for MS to tie their desktop and server OS's since it would be part of one monopoly. The EU recognized that Server OS's and desktop OS's were separate markets and took action to forbid MS from illegally tying the two and providing incentive for companies that used Windows on the desktop to also use Windows on the Server.

      FWIW, defining a market so narrowly to exclude legitimate competitors is equally absurd IMO.

      The problem is, most people can't understand that a product is not the same thing as a market. Windows is a product that is mostly sold to computer manufacturers as a component of the computer systems they sell. Very nearly every manufacturer that buys an OS to put in their computers buys Windows. MS has monopolized that market. Dell and HP and Lenovo and Apple all sell computer systems including an OS. This is not the same market. The product sold is different and the customer is different. No one has monopolized that market. "What about OS X?" you ask. Can Dell and Lenovo and HP buy it? Nope. Thus it is not in that market. "What about Linux?" you ask. Very few of these companies buy or trade for Linux and the number that pre-install it on desktops is insignificant to the market. "But, but, but I can just install Linux" you say. Fine, but you are not an OEM looking for an OS as a component of your system and the number of people who ever install a new OS is so small as to be insignificant to the market.

      I think the market definition makes a hell of a lot of sense. Can you come up with a better one?

    24. Re:Apple next? by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      ...the thing is, I was only referring to the fact that OSX can read and write PDF files. It seems Adobe has gone after Microsoft for providing this functionality in Vista, yet OSX has been doing this for years. For many, using OSX means they don't have to buy Acrobat because OSX can read and write PDF files. Sure Acrobat has some extra features like javascripting and forms that report to a database etc, however I think in the grand scheme of things that the majority of users probably only use it to make PDFs.

      So my question stands - will Adobe go after Apple with regard to PDF functionality in OSX?

    25. Re:Apple next? by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      Ah ok. That makes sense.

    26. Re:Apple next? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Adobe seems to be going after Microsoft because the monopoly status of Microsoft (as shown in the US anti-trust trial) means that for them to release extra functionality in their OS that competes with other companies is a case of product tying, a misuse of their monopoly position.

      They won't go after Apple (and I think they would if they could) for the same reason because Apple aren't a monopoly in any market, and can't be accused of product tying.

    27. Re:Apple next? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      That does not matter.

      It most certainly does matter. You cannot claim a company is participating in a market when it *explicitly* says it is not.

      If someone sells shovels with a license prohibiting you from using them for anything other than decoration, they are still in the shovel market.

      Shovels are not software.

    28. Re:Apple next? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      That's not the market MS sells into. MS does not sell "computers running some OS." They sell OS's. People who purchase OS's are primarily OEMs and they have no reasonable alternative that won't put them out of business.

      This is not Microsoft's fault. Ergo, punishing them (and their customers) for it is both unproductive and unethical.

      So your argument is that almost every economist on the planet and all the courts have arbitrarily defined MS's market in a giant conspiracy against them, instead of you being clueless as to what their market is?

      No, my argument is that based on what's *actually* happening as opposed to what *should* be happening (if Microsoft is a monopoly), then they *aren't* a monopoly for any relevant "market definitions".

      If you were made CEO of Dell tomorrow what OS would you buy to pre-install that would not get you removed from your position in a matter of days?

      That would depend on who I was trying to sell the machines to. Dell sells a lot of computers to a lot of difference people.

      All major OEMs that don't develop their own OS ship with Windows. Since in house OS's are, by definition, not part of the market MS... owns it. That means they are legally obligated to let Dell choose if they want Windows + Adobe Acrobat or Windows + MS XPS generator with no incentives towards the latter which are made possible by the fact that they are the ones selling Windows.

      Except it's not "Window + MS XPS generator", it's "Windows". What functionality "Windows" has is - and should be - up to Microsoft.

      Once you venture outside the academic definition of what an "Operating System" is (and pretty much everyone except academics and Slashbots does) then what comes as part of that "OS" is wholely and solely the domain of the OS developer.

      Microsoft do not sell a kernel upon which vendors can then patch on their own GUI, API, etc. They sell a *platform* for either end users to buy, or resellers to buy and bundled with hardware and any third party standalone software they choose. What comes as part of that base platform is not something anyone except Microsoft should be able to decide.

  21. Isn't Adobe actually being anticompetitive? by chroot_james · · Score: 1

    "Adobe is calling for Microsoft to be barred from building into the OS free software that competes with Acrobat." When a document format is open... wouldn't what Adobe is asking for be anti-competitive instead of what Microsoft is doing?

    --
    Reality is nothing but a collective hunch.
    1. Re:Isn't Adobe actually being anticompetitive? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      "Adobe is calling for Microsoft to be barred from building into the OS free software that competes with Acrobat." When a document format is open... wouldn't what Adobe is asking for be anti-competitive instead of what Microsoft is doing?

      No. Competition is when two companies each make a product and the buyer chooses whichever is best for him. The free market is broken when a buyer is forced to buy one product because they need a completely different product, thus they don't choose the product that is best for them. If MS bundles PDF generation tools with Windows, the user will not be choosing the best PDF generation tools since they will have already paid MS the development costs and profit for their tools when they buy Windows. As a result, that solution will predominate and MS will have basically no incentive to make it better or lower development costs. Why should they, if people pay them in any case? Even if people go out of their way to acquire Adobe's tools, MS has already been paid for theirs. Thus, the buyer is paying for the cost of two different tools, including one they don't use.

      When a buyer pays for something without having a choice, there is no competition and it is called "anti-competitive." It is also illegal. Let MS offer their tools separate from their OS, and if they want people to adopt them, they just have to make them better than Adobe's. In that case we consumers win, which is the whole reason capitalism works.

    2. Re:Isn't Adobe actually being anticompetitive? by chroot_james · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's quite that easy. It's hard to say what a user pays for vs. what is given free with the OS. Maybe the OS costs $200 and the pdf reader is given free. Microsoft paid for the development costs and gave the software away with the OS... right? Is it that simple that any software they bundle, you're considered paying for?

      --
      Reality is nothing but a collective hunch.
    3. Re:Isn't Adobe actually being anticompetitive? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      The free market is broken when a buyer is forced to buy one product because they need a completely different product, thus they don't choose the product that is best for them.

      So, basically, according to you any product that does more than one thing is "breaking" the "free market" ?

      (Actually, this does line up pretty well with all your other posts, basically saying Microsoft aren't allowed to improve Windows, because that would be an antitrust violation. I can't say I see any benefit for consumers, however.)

    4. Re:Isn't Adobe actually being anticompetitive? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      It's hard to say what a user pays for vs. what is given free with the OS.

      Monopolies are defined by markets, economics. Nothing is free. MS's developers are working and MS pays them. T/hat money comes from your Windows licensing costs. They may say "buy one get one free" but in legal terms you're buying both of them as a bundle for a set price. The rest is just marketing.

      Is it that simple that any software they bundle, you're considered paying for?

      Yes. At least as far as the courts are concerned.

    5. Re:Isn't Adobe actually being anticompetitive? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      So, basically, according to you any product that does more than one thing is "breaking" the "free market" ?

      Nope. Bundles are fine for any products where the users have other options for both or all the products bundled. You can sell soap bundled with televisions. No one has a monopoly on either, so you're in the clear. What you can't do is bundle with a monopolized product, because then users can't choose to avoid your bundle and the market cannot make efficient decisions.

      basically saying Microsoft aren't allowed to improve Windows, because that would be an antitrust violation

      MS can improve Windows in any way that is not moving an existing market with an unfair advantage. Bundling IE is illegal. They can, however, sell IE separately and let OEMs bundle IE or Firefox or Opera as they choose. Alternately, they can bundle IE with Windows and also bundle every other browser that anyone asks for including Firefox and Opera. You'll note how neither of the legal options give users incentives to use an inferior product based upon the fact that they bought Windows?

      I can't say I see any benefit for consumers, however.

      Why do we have a capitalist market instead of a socialist one? What is the benefit? I mean in capitalism resources are wasted as multiple groups duplicate the same task. Why not just have one car manufacturer that combines all the best features from all the cars without duplicating plants and the like? The reason socialist economies fail is because they don't respond to customers. Right now, if Ford cars are unreliable, people buy Hondas. Ford loses money. The execs at Ford are motivated to make a better product and the better product is the one that dominates and makes money for investors. People are happy because they get innovation and what they want.

      When a company has a monopoly, they have no incentive to give customers what they want. It doesn't make them any more money to improve the product and it costs money to develop new features. This is pretty much unavoidable. Companies will occasionally gain monopolies. The problem is when they illegally use the monopoly to gain a second monopoly. In the case of IE, MS bundled it with Windows. You'll have a hard time finding a customer who thinks IE is the best product out there, especially when you don't take into account the artificial barriers of MS only Websites and corrupted standards. So why does IE have most of the market? Because it was bundled, which gives it an unfair advantage. Consumers get an inferior product that the monopolist has no incentive to improve. IE still does not implement CSS and XHTML standards from the mid 90s that every other browser manufacturer had no problem throwing together. Why should MS add them? Everyone is going to use IE anyway as it came on their computer and they don't even know there are other options.

      Is DRMed WMP a better format for ripping the average person's CDs than MP3? Nope. It makes it harder for the user to do things they want, like move the music to a portable player, or there stereo or their car. But it is the most popular format for new users to rip their music into. Why is that? Because it is bundled.

      The advantage to the consumer of stopping MS from taking over market after market is choice and innovation. In a free market users or their agents can compare the available options and choose the best one and that is always getting better as companies compete to make the best product. If MS is allowed to abuse their monopoly, consumers are reduced to one choice that stagnates with no motivation for improvement. It is pretty much the same as Communist Russia was and we all know how well that worked.

    6. Re:Isn't Adobe actually being anticompetitive? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Nope. Bundles are fine for any products where the users have other options for both or all the products bundled. You can sell soap bundled with televisions. No one has a monopoly on either, so you're in the clear. What you can't do is bundle with a monopolized product, because then users can't choose to avoid your bundle and the market cannot make efficient decisions.

      Except this "XPS generator" isn't being "bundled" with Windows, it's *part of* Windows.

      Saying OS functionality is "bundled" with OSes is like saying engines are "bundled" with cars.

      MS can improve Windows in any way that is not moving an existing market with an unfair advantage.

      Which means - if you're going to define every little piece of software as having its own "market" - that they can't improve Windows.

      Bundling IE is illegal. They can, however, sell IE separately and let OEMs bundle IE or Firefox or Opera as they choose. Alternately, they can bundle IE with Windows and also bundle every other browser that anyone asks for including Firefox and Opera. You'll note how neither of the legal options give users incentives to use an inferior product based upon the fact that they bought Windows?

      Neither Firefox nor Opera provide the functionality IE does, that Windows uses.

      I shall also point out here that your argument essentially denies Microsoft the ability to use good software development practices (ie: modularity and reusable code) because any functionality that they might create which is implemented as a shared library, which is also sold by third parties, would be considered an antitrust violation.

      In the case of IE, MS bundled it with Windows. You'll have a hard time finding a customer who thinks IE is the best product out there, [...]

      OTOH, if you go back to ca. 1997-98, you would find *many* people who thought IE was the best product out there.

      [...] especially when you don't take into account the artificial barriers of MS only Websites and corrupted standards.

      This sounds suspiciously like you consider any advantage gained via trade secrets to be "artificial barriers".

      IE still does not implement CSS and XHTML standards from the mid 90s that every other browser manufacturer had no problem throwing together. Why should MS add them? Everyone is going to use IE anyway as it came on their computer and they don't even know there are other options.

      For this to support your argument, you would have to show that a) consumer demand existed for those features and b) no other alternative existed that implemented them.

    7. Re:Isn't Adobe actually being anticompetitive? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Except this "XPS generator" isn't being "bundled" with Windows, it's *part of* Windows.

      That makes no functional difference to the user and no difference at all to the courts. You see this cheese isn't being bundles with your electrical service, it is an integral part of the electric-cheese experience.

      Saying OS functionality is "bundled" with OSes is like saying engines are "bundled" with cars.

      Sure and had someone monopolized cars before engines were put in them it would be just the same thing. If you're thinking of automobiles, however, they never existed without engines. OS's have certainly done just fine without portable document creation tools being built into them, however so it is bundling. The important thing is the markets. There is a market for car engines and a market for cars. This is analogous to a company with a monopoly on one component of the car (like the transmission) building engine-transmission bundles to drive all existing transmission makers out of business. It is illegal and anti-capitalist.

      Which means - if you're going to define every little piece of software as having its own "market" - that they can't improve Windows.

      It isn't about my defining anything. Is another company currently selling and making money delivering portable document tools? Yes. That is called a market.

      Neither Firefox nor Opera provide the functionality IE does, that Windows uses.

      Actually, they do provide the functionality, Windows just doesn't use it.

      I shall also point out here that your argument essentially denies Microsoft the ability to use good software development practices (ie: modularity and reusable code) because any functionality that they might create which is implemented as a shared library, which is also sold by third parties, would be considered an antitrust violation.

      No, it encourages modularity so that pieces can be sold separately. It encourages good, clean, documented APIs which would fix a lot of MS's security woes. Note, anti-trust only covers functionality currently being sold into a market. So they need only pay attention to libraries being currently offered.

      OTOH, if you go back to ca. 1997-98, you would find *many* people who thought IE was the best product out there.

      So what? Are you arguing that capitalism should reward the first company to create a good product, not the currently best one? So because Ford once made the best, most affordable car they should be guaranteed a monopoly on automobiles with their model T and just because Chevy produces the S-10 pickup that is superior the market should not be free to move towards it? That is a recipe for exactly the stagnation and lack of innovation we've seen in IE over the last 8 years.

      This sounds suspiciously like you consider any advantage gained via trade secrets to be "artificial barriers".

      I never mentioned trade secrets at all. No merely anything that gives one product an advantage based upon the fact that that company has a monopoly on a different product. For example, a trade secret that is an undocumented communication between MS's desktop monopoly and server is illegal, as the courts have ruled. A trade secret that is how Windows loads graphics so quickly, is not. So long as the trade secret is not a tie between a monopoly product and another product they are in the clear.

      For this to support your argument, you would have to show that a) consumer demand existed for those features and b) no other alternative existed that implemented them.

      Actually, no I don't. I simply have to ask impartial users which is better, the currently most popular product (bundled) or any other product on the market which is not popular. The fact that the market has not moved to embrace alternatives is pretty damning by itself. Honestly, do you really think if IE was never bundled with Windows and if OEMs were given a choice it would be both the most popular browser and have the same, weak feature set for so long? Really consider this objectively. What is your opinion?

    8. Re:Isn't Adobe actually being anticompetitive? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      That makes no functional difference to the user and no difference at all to the courts. You see this cheese isn't being bundles with your electrical service, it is an integral part of the electric-cheese experience.

      This argument would be more convincing (and relevant) if you weren't using such ridiculously disparate products and services as examples.

      There's no argument to justify why an electrical service should come bundled with a piece of cheese. There are, however, strong arguments as to why an Operating System should be able to output data into a standard, portable file format.

      OS's have certainly done just fine without portable document creation tools being built into them, however so it is bundling.

      This argument is only convincing if you believe the definition of "OS" has remained static over time. To use but one example, consumer OSes "did fine" without networking in the past, but to suggest one today shouldn't come with a network stack is ridiculous.

      It isn't about my defining anything. Is another company currently selling and making money delivering portable document tools? Yes. That is called a market.

      So we're back to Microsoft being unable to improve anything in Windows, because someone else - somewhere - will have written some program that provides the same functionality.

      Actually, they do provide the functionality, Windows just doesn't use it.

      They don't as far as I am aware - and they *certainly* didn't back when IE was componentised and other parts of Windows redesigned to use those components.

      No, it encourages modularity so that pieces can be sold separately.

      No, it doesn't, because the OS can no longer "bundle" functionality as a shared component if that functionality is already present in some piece of third party software. Thus, if Microsoft wanted to do something like allow already-bundled programs (eg: Notepad and IE) to "print to a PDF" (or their equivalent of a PDF) then than functionality - by your argument - must be implemented individually in each program, because providing it as a shared component is an anti-trust violation (arguably - according to you, anyway - providing such functionality *at all*, regardless of implementation or purpose, is an antitrust violation).

      It encourages good, clean, documented APIs which would fix a lot of MS's security woes. Note, anti-trust only covers functionality currently being sold into a market. So they need only pay attention to libraries being currently offered.

      There's not a lot new that can be offered in the software world. Nor has there been for some time.

      So what?

      So that's important. You can't just rip it out and drop in an alternative overnight at the whim of some random Slashdot poster who thinks Firefox is a better web browser. Software doesn't work like that.

      Are you arguing that capitalism should reward the first company to create a good product, not the currently best one?

      No, I'm pointing out that change of that magnitude doesn't happen overnight.

      That is a recipe for exactly the stagnation and lack of innovation we've seen in IE over the last 8 years.

      8 years ? Please. Your bias is showing.

      I never mentioned trade secrets at all.

      Sorry, but better functionality that just happens to be proprietry "[...] MS only Websites and corrupted standards" is pretty much the definition of a trade secret.

      No merely anything that gives one product an advantage based upon the fact that that company has a monopoly on a different product.

      IE's advantage when it captured the market came from its better functionality. That's why its biggest market growth came in the period of time when it was better than Netscape Navigator, but still only available via download.

      Actually, no I don't. I simply have to ask impartial users which is better, the currently most popular product (bundled) or any other product on t

  22. It's just going to get worse by Random+BedHead+Ed · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's only going to get worse for companies like Symantec and Adobe. Building software on the Windows platform brings the advantages of a large market. The disadvantage is that Microsoft is not in the business of creating a platform for developers, they're in the business of selling software licenses. The licenses get sold because people are addicted to the platform, not because people can protect it with Symantec products.

    And Adobe's complaints really surprise me. OS X has been able to export anything to PDF - a relatively open format - for years, and I can do the same thing on KDE.

    Windows is a shaky foundation to build a business on - albeit a potentially profitable one until Microsoft decides to assimilate your functionality.

    1. Re:It's just going to get worse by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      It's only going to get worse for companies like Symantec and Adobe. Building software on the Windows platform brings the advantages of a large market. The disadvantage is that Microsoft is not in the business of creating a platform for developers, they're in the business of selling software licenses.

      Microsoft is in the business of selling software, but they are also in the business of breaking the law to do it. Adobe has every right to take them to court when they do blatantly violate the law, like they are doing.

      And Adobe's complaints really surprise me. OS X has been able to export anything to PDF - a relatively open format - for years, and I can do the same thing on KDE.

      Okay, time to explain, once again, what a monopoly is and what the laws says about them and why. Man public education sucks.

      Bundling a product from a different market, with a product in a market you've monopolized is illegal, because it breaks capitalism. Apple can bundle PDF or a PDF competitor with OS X, because they don't have a monopoly on desktop OS's. KDE can bundle PDF or a PDF competitor with their desktop, because they too do not have a monopoly. Walmart can bundle a PDF competitor with every alarm clock they sell, because they do not have a monopoly on alarm clocks. DTE Energy cannot bundle a PDF competitor with your electrical service, because they do have a local monopoly on supplying your house with electricity. Microsoft cannot bundle a PDF competitor with Windows because they have a monopoly on desktop OS's. Microsoft can bundle a PDF competitor with every mouse they sell, because they do not have a monopoly on mice.

      Imagine, if you buy your electricity from DTE energy. And suppose instead of a PDF competitor, they include 2 gallons of milk every month. You have to buy electricity and it costs $10K or more for a generator that can come close to competing with their prices. So you pay $150 a month instead of $130 a month. What choice do you have? You're paying $20 a month for two gallons of milk, and it is often not very fresh. All the other milk sellers are going out of business, because everyone already has milk. DTE has no incentive to lower the price of their milk. They have incentive to make it better quality or fresher. They have no incentive to innovate a better distribution chain. You have to buy it because you need electricity. The milk industry goes to hell and soon you can't buy milk anywhere else. DTE decides to include two free loaves of bread every month and raise your bill another $10. Do you see where this is going? Do you see why it is illegal?

      Windows is a shaky foundation to build a business on - albeit a potentially profitable one until Microsoft decides to assimilate your functionality.

      If the division of Microsoft treats their own internal PDF competitor development team or antivirus development team any differently than they treat Adobe or Symantec, they are breaking the law. They have been convicted of it numerous times and always lose. They keep doing it anyway, because the law is too slow and punishments too small (after they liberally spread bribes to politicians) to counter the money they make doing it.

      If ever there was a sad statement about the corruption of the US government, it is that American companies have to take other American companies to court, for obvious criminal behavior in Europe, since they can't afford justice in the US.

    2. Re:It's just going to get worse by nvrrobx · · Score: 1

      Please read the article in reference to the Adobe complaint:

      Adobe is objecting to Microsoft's inclusion in Vista of its own software for creating and viewing digital snapshots of documents, known as XML Paper Specification, or XPS. XPS competes with Adobe's widely used portable document format, or PDF.

      While Adobe earns money by selling its Acrobat software to create PDF documents (while giving away the software to read such documents), Microsoft will include both reading and writing software as part of Vista for no extra charge. That could erode Adobe's sales. An Adobe spokeswoman declined to comment.


      Adobe isn't complaining about building in PDF. They're complaining about building in XPS.

    3. Re:It's just going to get worse by demon · · Score: 1

      And Adobe's complaints really surprise me. OS X has been able to export anything to PDF - a relatively open format - for years, and I can do the same thing on KDE.

      Apple can get away with it because they are a co-creator of PostScript; therefore they have an open-ended license to both PostScript itself, and derived technologies (read: PDF). Adobe isn't suing OSS developers because they're not a threat from their perspective. They know, however, that Microsoft would love nothing more than to eat their lunch. This is what one might call enlightened self-interest.

      --

      Sam: "That was needlessly cryptic."
      Max: "I'd be peeing my pants if I wore any!"
  23. More lawyers than engineers.... by gorehog · · Score: 1, Troll

    A while back, in the early 90's there was a statistic being bandied about, how there were gonna be far more lawyers in this country than engineers. And I recall someone (my Dad, prolly) saying "Yeah, we wont be able to invent anything new but we sure will be able to sue each other over it." That's whats happening here.

    No one will make the claim that MS has the best product out there for anything except maybe Office and Visual Studio. Certainly NOT the best OS available when rated by security or stability (especially when compared to price). The major reason a lot of people buy MS is because it's pushed at them by the preponderance of available software.

    See, if Adobe and Symantec wanted to put an end to Microsoft's monopoly they could have a long time ago. They could have joined the LSB project, they could have contributed to OpenGL and OpenAL, they could have released commercially supported apps for Linux or BSD. They could have helped to bring free, open OS'es into the mainstream. Then they could not have been locked out at any level.

    Instead they have more lawyers than engineers. Instead of producing a varied line of products and diversifying their business they depended on one line of income from th MS user base. Instead of helping the industry avoid this pitfall they sat back and did very little.

    There are a lot of proverbs to quote here...
    Live by the sword, die by the sword.
    You get what you deserve.
    Dont put all your eggs in one basket.

    Here's the thing. It's not too late. Fire some lawyers, hire more engineers, and mostly STOP MAKING MS SOFTWARE. Support Novell or work out some sort of corporate alliance to co-brand a commercial distro of something open source. get off the MS playing field and take your ball with you.

    1. Re:More lawyers than engineers.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll make the claim. *I* think that MS makes the best products (OS included) for ME. I buy them by CHOICE, not because I am forced to. I LIKE Microsoft.

      You can use whatever you damn well please, but don't speak for me... you don't have that right.

    2. Re:More lawyers than engineers.... by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Here's the thing. It's not too late. Fire some lawyers, hire more engineers, and mostly STOP MAKING MS SOFTWARE. Support Novell or work out some sort of corporate alliance to co-brand a commercial distro of something open source. get off the MS playing field and take your ball with you.

      Hell, if they really wanted to, they could roll their own. Adobe in particular has enough resources and enough popular software that, if they can't find a Linux distro they like, they could make their own specifically to support their own products. There are enough people in this world who can operate on Linux with Firefox and OpenOffice and such, except that they need Adobe products. If Adobe offered their own distro that supported all of their current products (the combined Adobe/Macromedia catalog), you'd get a lot of converts to Linux, and they'd probably even be able to turn their Linux distro into a profitable business with only a small investment.

    3. Re:More lawyers than engineers.... by maxume · · Score: 1

      I see your stability and price and raise you a 'XP is plenty good for a desktop' and 'time isn't free'.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:More lawyers than engineers.... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      A while back, in the early 90's there was a statistic being bandied about, how there were gonna be far more lawyers in this country than engineers. And I recall someone (my Dad, prolly) saying "Yeah, we wont be able to invent anything new but we sure will be able to sue each other over it." That's whats happening here.

      Bullshit. Antitrust law has been being enforced since the 1800s. Microsoft would not even exist if it was not enforced against IBM in the 70s.

      See, if Adobe and Symantec wanted to put an end to Microsoft's monopoly they could have a long time ago. They could have joined the LSB project, they could have contributed to OpenGL and OpenAL, they could have released commercially supported apps for Linux or BSD. They could have helped to bring free, open OS'es into the mainstream. Then they could not have been locked out at any level.

      I see, so your solution to monopolies is, rather than enforcing the law, other big companies should band together and out compete them, creating an even bigger monopoly in the progress, until there is only one company left standing. Yeah that will be great.

      Instead they have more lawyers than engineers.

      Take your vitriolic rants elsewhere, unless you can actually produce numbers to back up this absurd claim.

      nstead of producing a varied line of products and diversifying their business they depended on one line of income from th MS user base. Instead of helping the industry avoid this pitfall they sat back and did very little.

      It is not the job of Adobe or Symantec to break up monopolies in any field. If the electric company raised your bill $200 and started giving away a free copy of a graphic editor would you claim Adobe should have entered the electric distribution business too? The courts are supposed to stop monopoly abuse, not private companies and if the CEO did such a thing, he'd go to jail for fraud. He's supposed to be making money, not fixing the broken economy.

      Here's the thing. It's not too late. Fire some lawyers, hire more engineers, and mostly STOP MAKING MS SOFTWARE.

      Okay, so Adobe stops making MS software tomorrow and releases their own Linux distro. How many PC OEMs are going to bet on Adobe and pre-install it, knowing MS will raise their Windows licensing fees and put them out of the Windows PC market? I'm guessing that would be zero. That means Adobe's stock goes in the crapper and the CEO is fired. Brilliant. In the mean time, competitors or MS moves in and sells in that space.

      get off the MS playing field and take your ball with you.

      It's a lovely thought, but it won't work, which is why no one does it. To compete with MS you need a complete vertical chain, including the hardware OEMs and all the software they sell. Take a look at Apple for your model, and they have what, 5% of the market, despite having a superior product in most parts of that chain? And how much room is there for another Apple?

  24. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by terminateprocess · · Score: 1

    They shouldn't have anything to worry about.... Unless they're afriad that a potentially poorly done Microsoft product is going to outdo them at what they do best - which appears to be their thinking, I suppose?

    --
    int cents = 0;
    cents += 2;
  25. Not fair by radu.stanca · · Score: 3, Interesting

    PDF is a public format(anyone may create applications that read and write PDF files ), OO.org can export to pdf, why M$ should not be allowed to use it?

    1. Re:Not fair by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The article is a little unclear, but it would seem to suggest that Adobe object to Microft devloping their own rival to PDF (XPS), rather than including PDF support in their apps.

    2. Re:Not fair by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      PDF is a public format(anyone may create applications that read and write PDF files ), OO.org can export to pdf, why M$ should not be allowed to use it?

      Adobe makes PDF generation tools. Microsoft makes PDF generation tools. the OpenOffice team makes PDF generation tools. All of this is legal. What is illegal for any company to bundle PDF generation tools with a product they have monopolized the market for. For example, Microsoft cannot bundle PDF generation tools or tools that generate a competing format (XPS) with Windows. They can make them. They can sell them. They can give them away. They can bundle them with any product they have not monopolized, like mice, or servers. Similarly, Apple can bundle PDF generation tools with anything they don't have a monopoly on, like OS X, laptops, video editing software, and pretty much anything else with the possible exception of portable digital music players like iPods (which they are close to having a monopoly on).

      Generating PDF creation tools or a competing format is legal. Bundling a monopolized product and a non monopolized product is illegal.

    3. Re:Not fair by radu.stanca · · Score: 1
      Generating PDF creation tools or a competing format is legal. Bundling a monopolized product and a non monopolized product is illegal.
      Didn`t knew that. Thanks for clearing it up.
    4. Re:Not fair by tokul · · Score: 1

      They are not planning to bundle PDF support. Microsoft wants to bundle Metro (XPS).

      Microsoft already bundles MDI support with Office 2003 and made it default image format. Now they want to dominate with own patented, "we don't sue you", "MS-portable" document format.

    5. Re:Not fair by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the situation isn't fair.

      If Apple changes its implementation of an open standard, Apple suffers. If Microsoft changes its implementation of an open standard, everybody but Microsoft suffers.

  26. They did for Office 2007, but dropped it and PDF by RootWind · · Score: 1

    In order to use PDF or XPS in Office 2007, you have to download a separate plug-in instead of having it included by default.

  27. Adobe's Market Monopoly by sertsa · · Score: 1

    I don't see the release of Vista's built-in document format hurting Adobe. Adobe still has their markets cornered with software like Acrobat, and Photoshop, and Illustrator (and now Flash) in the Print world which, realistically, is its one and only cash cow. Besides if Microsoft stays true to its track record by leaving too much of a bad taste in the mouth of the printing world with crap like Publisher, there aren't going to be many designers and industries leaping to make the switch.

  28. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by eno2001 · · Score: 1

    True. Most development on the Windows platform is substandard both in terms of functionality and innovation. To be honest I am a bit surprised that neither company sees the comeptition from Microsoft as a good thing since all corporations exist to make money and you can't make money without competition...

    --
    -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
  29. All interesting headlines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Probably no spelling mistakes in his submissions or articles either, which is more than we can say for 50% of the crap that ends up on the slashdot front page. If the editors are worried about this guy raising standards too much, they can always edit shum glarign mishtake (sic) into his submissions.

  30. Interesting battle... by jdcool88 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Adobe and Microsoft are both on the top of my 'Hated Companies' list. To see them go head-to-head is an interesting thing for me. I know that many people will disagree with me, but I quite honestly hate the PDF format. While I recognize that it has some conveniences, it is much larger than it needs to be, and the fact that you can only read and edit them with expensive proprietary software (which is also bulky) doesn't help. (I know that there are other PDF programs, but *most* people only know of Acrobat)

    1. Re:Interesting battle... by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      "...the fact that you can only read and edit them with expensive proprietary software (which is also bulky) doesn't help. (I know that there are other PDF programs..."

      So the fact that you're wrong and a self-admitted lier doesn't deter you from hating Adobe. Hate Adobe for putting that Russian (I forget the name) through legal hell. Hating them for creating a usable document format that allows for exact-layout formatting on any system, including printers, that one can freely implement, is just beyond stupid. But beyond stupid is where most /.'s seem to live, so I guess you have company down there.

  31. A security product vs a fix[es] by TheaterAtHome · · Score: 1

    Microsoft should be fixing its problems and not installing a security "product" for cover. Symantec ( or whoever from security industry ) is right. It's their business and they have the right to complain. Microsoft's approach is incorrect from its the core.

    1. Re:A security product vs a fix[es] by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I agree with Microsoft on this one at least with respect to Security. The way I see it these security companies have been enjoying all of the advantages of the Parasite feeding on the security nightmare that is Microsofts current code-base. Security IS the job of the Operating System, including anti-virus and firewall. However, if Microsoft are going to charge us for anti-virus/spyware updates in future then thats a different story.

  32. No win situation for MS?!? by Churla · · Score: 1

    Microsoft has two options.

    1) Continue to produce a less than optimally secure product. Symantex thrives, and the world still bashes MS for putting out an insecure OS. Except now since Symantec legally FORCED them to release an insecure OS which they KNEW to be Insecure they can be sued for producing a known faulty product.

    2) Integrate better security to show you're trying to fix the problems in the OS (which is what Symantec has made it's livelihood doing for MS) and have Symantec sue you for being evil enough to produce a good product which makes theirs less needed or obsolete.

    As for the Adobe part... If Adobe makes PDF an open standard, and MS implements the open standard then Adobe doesn't have a leg to stand on. Or will we see a new version of GPL licensing that says "anybody can use this, except Microsoft".

    There was a time when companies made great money providing cup holders you could put into your car. In time, cars started having cup holders built into them.

    The lesson here is. INNOVATE and make money, continue to INNOVATE to keep making it. Stop innovating and stop making money. If you can't innovate? LITIGATE!

    --
    I'm a fiscal conservative, it's a pity we don't have a political party anymore
    1. Re:No win situation for MS?!? by dave562 · · Score: 1
      2) Integrate better security to show you're trying to fix the problems in the OS (which is what Symantec has made it's livelihood doing for MS) and have Symantec sue you for being evil enough to produce a good product which makes theirs less needed or obsolete.

      The problem is that Microsoft isn't fixing the OS. They are simply bundling their own software that does the same thing that Symantec (or McAfee, or NOD, or Trend, or...) does. The problem is that from what I've seen of the betas, OneCare sucks, big time. If OneCare was like Windows Defender, ie. a product that they put out FOR FREE that addressed the problems of the oeprating system then everything would be peachy keen. That's not what is happening though. Microsoft isn't making their OS virus free. They are just making it so that 95% of the "dumb users" in the world will spend money on the Microsoft "solution" instead of the Symantec et al solution.

    2. Re:No win situation for MS?!? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Microsoft has two options.

      This is a false dichotomy. They could also just fix the the underlying security problems in the first place.

      As for the Adobe part... If Adobe makes PDF an open standard, and MS implements the open standard then Adobe doesn't have a leg to stand on. Or will we see a new version of GPL licensing that says "anybody can use this, except Microsoft".

      Who planted this idea in people's heads? This has nothing to do with file formats. MS can make PDF creation tools. MS can make sports cars. MS cannot bundle either PDF creation tools or sports cars with their monopolized OS. It is illegal to bundle a product from an existing market with a product from a market you have monopolized.

      In Econ 101 the explanation was something like this. We have a capitalist system because it creates competition and spurs innovation. Abusing monopolies through tying breaks capitalism by removing these benefits. Bundling is a form of tying. For example, The electric company is a monopoly (like MS). Only one company is available in your area to sell you electricity. If that company decided to bundle candy bars with their service, they will take over the candy bar market. It works like this, your electric bill is raised $20 a month and you get 10 candy bars a month in the mail form the electric company. What are you going to do, cancel your electrical service? Nope, you're screwed. So you're out $20 and you have candy bars you don't want. What happens to candy bar sellers? Most people already have more candy than they want. Very few people buy other candy. They go out of business. Now, what incentive does the electric company have to improve their candy bars or lower the price? None. So they let quality slide. What can you do, you need electricity. From a pure business perspective, buying the candy bar bundle is the right solution, but it still results in inferior, overpriced candy taking over the market. Capitalism has failed.

      There was a time when companies made great money providing cup holders you could put into your car. In time, cars started having cup holders built into them. The lesson here is. INNOVATE and make money, continue to INNOVATE to keep making it.

      The car market is not monopolized. If it was, you would never have gotten those cup holders, because there would have been no incentive to innovate. Why should they spend the money if you're just going to buy the car anyway?

      Because of the detrimental effects of anti-competative bundling, it is illegal almost everywhere. MS has been convicted of it in courts around the world. They have lost private lawsuits by the hundreds and paid out money. The problem is, it is making them more money than they are paying out, so they have built their business plan on breaking the law. Remember the huge fines the EU was levying against MS, they still were not as much as MS was making by breaking the law. The normal course of action is for the courts to break MS up. If MS was two companies, both making an OS, they'd have to compete, against one another. They'd have to innovate and they could bundle whatever they wanted. The US courts did in fact rule that MS was guilty and should be split up. Then MS went from donating basically no money to political parties to being one of the largest contributors to the Republican and Democratic parties. The judges were dismissed and their bosses fired before the ruling was finalized and the instead for punishment the US courts ruled nothing would be done to MS. We'd observe them to make sure they did not break the law again in a different way and if they did, we'd watch them a little longer without doing anything.

      Because our politicians are so corrupt, you'll note American companies have to go to the European courts just to get the bloody laws enforced. And it is all made possible by a populace that is so complacent and uneducated that they don't even understand what is happening and a media that know it is just too complex for the morons that watch TV so they report on kittens trapped in drain pipes and celebrities that are knocked up. Maybe I should get out before Jeb Bush is elected.

    3. Re:No win situation for MS?!? by Chokolad · · Score: 1

      Let me get this straight, do you mean that if in the time of Windows 3.0-3.1 Microsoft was declared a monopoly they should not be able to include TCP stack into Windows since this would have put out Trumpet Winsock out of business? Do I understand you correctly?

    4. Re:No win situation for MS?!? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Let me get this straight, do you mean that if in the time of Windows 3.0-3.1 Microsoft was declared a monopoly they should not be able to include TCP stack into Windows since this would have put out Trumpet Winsock out of business? Do I understand you correctly?

      That is 100% correct. There was an existing market and MS would be forbidden from driving competitors out of business unless they could do so fairly with a better product. Mind you, nothing would stop anyone else from bundling Windows and their TCP/IP stack or Windows and the Trumpet stack and I'm sure most PC sellers would have done just that.

  33. Re:They did for Office 2007, but dropped it and PD by VertigoAce · · Score: 1

    Windows Vista RC1 lets you create XPS in any application, using a printer that saves to XPS. So Office 2007 will need the plug-in to add it to the Save menu, but you can use the printer to work around this. Obviously this doesn't apply to Windows XP/2k/2k3, unless Microsoft releases an update to add this printer.

  34. Either way it's a win for open source by spikenerd · · Score: 1

    To the extent Adobe and friends succeed at keeping the stack of software that comes with Windows incomplete, Linux will have and edge because it can still offer everything for free.
    To the extend that Microsoft grows the stack of software it offers with Windows, the larger the surface area becomes over which their products have potential to look inferior with those offered by the rest of the industry.

  35. Windows is FULL of apps that do other things... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At some point it gets ridiculous as far as people suing M$ for adding more features. If there were a company trying to sell a file manager, do you really think they should sue MS for including one in Windows? If that were the case, you'd have to strip Windows down to being just a kernel for people to quit suing because Windows built in a feature that their product does... I'm not about to shed any tears because Symantec and Adobe hitched their wagons to the wrong team... there needs to be alternatives to the MS products, but suing because MS moved into your turf is just lame. You had a good run selling your products, but now you may have stiff competition... deal with it... make your product significantly better than theirs, and slash prices. I'm certainly no lover of M$ either, but this could easily get RIDICULOUS.

  36. You guys don't get it. by PCM2 · · Score: 1, Informative
    Seconded. If you make a standard open (PDF) you should expect people to integrate it with other apps.

    Microsoft is not integrating its own PDF creation software into Vista. Microsoft is building software into Vista that reads and writes a Microsoft-created file format called XML Paper Specification (XPS). This is what Adobe is protesting. Adobe would prefer that it was PDF.

    Adobe made PDF a standard because it was counting on people integrating it into their apps. What Adobe wasn't counting on is Microsoft coming along and saying, "Screw that, we don't want your standard."

    Either way, it still sounds like sour grapes to me.

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
    1. Re:You guys don't get it. by marnek · · Score: 2, Informative

      Get your facts straight. The reason Microsoft created their own file format is that Adobe tried to sue them when they included "Save as PDF" capabilities in Office 12. Despite being the most requested feature in Office by far, Microsoft was forced to remove it and make it an optional free download.

    2. Re:You guys don't get it. by Amouth · · Score: 1

      personaly i like MS's mdi for office 2003.. they are basic images of the pages taken from the dc.. they are clean.. usually smaller than pdf.. and they have decent ocr support for it.. i only wish they would open up the view/printer for everyone instead of only office 2002 > users

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    3. Re:You guys don't get it. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Check the dates. Microsoft's XML format pre-dates that lawsuit by well over a year.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    4. Re:You guys don't get it. by zander · · Score: 1

      Get your facts straight.
      Actually, when MS was sued it was using both these formats in Office. And MS had the strange reaction to pull both formats out of Office making it look like Adobe was pushing for PDF to be excluded from Office. Adobe never wanted that (and must really hate MS pulled it).

    5. Re:You guys don't get it. by marnek · · Score: 1

      Actually, when MS was sued it was using both these formats in Office. And MS had the strange reaction to pull both formats out of Office making it look like Adobe was pushing for PDF to be excluded from Office. Adobe never wanted that (and must really hate MS pulled it).

      What do you mean Adobe never wanted that? Have you looked at the article?

      "Adobe wants the software giant to remove the PDF "save as" feature from its beta version of Office 2007."

      "Adobe has threatened to file an antitrust complaint against Microsoft with the European Commission if the software giant includes the PDF "save as" feature in its Office 2007"

  37. Nah, just nail them to a 32 bit platform. by crovira · · Score: 1

    They can do whatever they want to (they already do and the law be dammned) in the 32 bit space.

    I'd nail 'em to the 32 bit platform and have an unfetered and uncluttered space for the 64 bit platforms.

    In time Microsoft would die and we'd just get over it.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  38. They could win... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ....if they made the infrastructure more secure. Right now Symentec, et al, are providing bandaids around the wounds....and the complaint is that MS also wants to sell band aids. MS could win by simply healing the wounds in the first place. The AV makers would go out of business but *shrug* people would actually have more secure computers.

    Problem is, MS has never really done what it would really take to solve the problem

  39. Non-portability of PDF by Animats · · Score: 1

    "if I send them as a PDF I know it's going to work."

    I keep getting PDF files that won't render in Acrobat Reader ("the viewer is unable to decript this document") but will render fine in old versions of "gsview". Adobe may be shooting themselves in the foot with badly implemented DRM.

  40. They are doing other things meanwhile by Plutonite · · Score: 1

    I overheard a secret conversation between two Indians about how they planning to hit MS with so many 0days on the day Vista is released(i.e just after it stops snowing in hell), that they fear for Global Warming implications.

    I mean, what are the chances that they would let something like this go unpunished? AV people are some of the best virus writers out there. Norton is a friggin virus. Do you really think they will let MS walk away unscathed?

  41. Lets have a free document program with read/write by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At this point a document format and accompanying software is an already and increasingly basic tool for a computer. Past precedent aside, it seems awfully strange that such a program, due to legal restrictions, can read documents but not write them. Imagine if new versions of notepad came with such a restriciton.

    Besides, if Windows is allowed to have a sophisticated media player program (that has its own format and competes with dozens of other companies) I dont see what the big deal about a document editor is.

    As I see it Adobe is the one with the monopoly. Its system of distributing a free program to everyone for reading its format, and selling a really expensive program just to be able to write the format, has gone on for enough years and Adobe has made enough money off it.

    Prices and restrictions on a type of program with little need for further major development should go nowhere but down, since distribution is free. Its about time to break the document format barrier with a free/cheap program that can read AND write.

  42. I have whatever rights I claim... by gorehog · · Score: 1

    And I will continue to make claims for the ENTIRE community of Anonymous Cowards. You like MS so much? Then own up to it. Wuss.

    1. Re:I have whatever rights I claim... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Different AC here (can not remember my password or login ARRGH its l something something... curse getting older). I think there are several issues here.

      1) People (specifically other companies) do not want bundling. Yet in the Linux world bundling is *KING*. Most distros including several GIG of bundled stuff. Why can open source do it yet MS can not? Are we so hatefull to say MS can not compete with us?
      2) MS software quality. It is crummy at times. But it is 'good enough'. In fact I use some of their software daily. Guess what it is fairly slick works pretty good. I have also tried other solutions. Some work, others not so good. I truely see this hateful attitude every day on slashdot and it baffels me.
      3) Customer choice. It seems everyone that does not want bundling thinks the consumer will not choose something else good. What it really is most people do not even want the 'extra' software in the first place. But hey its there I will fiddle with it for a day or so and move on. No need to drop 80 bucks on some Adobe software to make PDFs. If I didnt have the MS ver would I even be making PDFs? Probably not.

      To make it clear let me tell you something I did last weekend. I activly searched out spyware. Wanted to see what the fuss was about. Yes it is painful to get rid of and most of it runs badly. But some of it (which I would never use) was actually fairly slick. I can *SEE* why people would install these things. They want their 1000 dollar computer to do something COOL. It is *NOT* about the OS or the apps that go with it. It is *WHAT YOU CAN DO WITH THE COMPUTER*. That is why people use computers. Not because of some brand of software, but to do *COOL* stuff...

    2. Re:I have whatever rights I claim... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Original AC here. I read slashdot regularly but I don't have an account. Why? Because quite frankly I don't post that much and I don't care enough to get an account. Posting as an AC doesn't make my point any less valid and if you think yourself better than me because you choose to have an account and I choose not to then you can just rot in your little world while I stay out here in reality.

      I did own up to it. I said I liked MS. You made a general claim, I proved you wrong. Now you're pissy... not my problem.

      I have no problems with people using whatever software they want but people like you give any tech community a bad name. You want to carry on your petty hatred of all things MS just because you are jealous with the fact that others can indeed use and like the software and you can't then so be it. Go rot, as I said.

  43. DOJ is doing nothing so you need the EU by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 4, Informative

    It seems crazy that a dispute between two US companies is being settled due to EU law. The US has very similar laws in this area, yet the DOJ has proven that they are doing nothing useful about curbing MS.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
  44. I gave Symantec a solution yesterday! by ditoa · · Score: 1

    Symantec should just do what I said yesteday (http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=196996&cid =16141634). Replacing the Security Centre is easy and with the deals Symantec have with Dell, etc. they could easily get it installed on all OEM systems. As for Adobe, well tough luck, thats the game and you didn't play it well enough. They must have known for years MS would do this. They are stupid for not acting earlier.

  45. If Symantec can replace Security Centre... by Tim+C · · Score: 1

    ...what's to stop me from replacing it with a non-functional facade which leaves your box wide open to attack? One that reports that all is well while in fact everything is deactivated?

    Perhaps some things *need* to be hard or impossible to replace, to prevent bad guys from replacing them?

  46. My take on this by mdielmann · · Score: 1

    Here's my take on this situation.
    PDF is an open format, used by many people. Being able to read, and less importantly to write to it is a value to their users. It's kind of difficult to get angry at MS for supporting an open standard, especially if they support it correctly. If they don't, I hope Adobe comes down on them at least as hard as Sun did over Visual J++.

    Anti-virus software is necessitated in large part by bugs in Windows or security vulnerabilities in Windows. I'd rather MS fix the bugs than build a tool to catch the exploits of those bugs. I'd also rather they build better security than still more tools to patch over flaws. For vulnerabilities that are less about flaws, I'm okay with them building tools to help here (software firewall, for instance).

    In short, suck it up Adobe (so long as they don't corrupt the standard); and, MS, stop making band-aids when you can fix the holes. That said, for both of these issues, I think the world would be a better place if MS designed for the replacement of their tools with third-party tools.

    --
    Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
  47. I've said it before .... by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

    I'll say it again. I have no idea why any commercial software company writes "general use" software for M$ platform computering. I can list a whole bunch of software that has been killed by M$ versions.

    If I were president of ANY general purpose software company, I would not tie my income flow to anything that requires M$ anything. I would fire any employee suggesting that the company should.

    In Fact, if I had enough capitol, I would design a whole new breed of computers, from the CPU up. One that wasn't tied to bios, chipsets, dos, irq, dma .... inherited from the days of "640k should be enough for anyone". Clean Slate Computers(r)(tm).

    Starting over from scratch would have to have advantages, no baggage, free to do things "right", including planning for future "enhancements".

    Michael

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    1. Re:I've said it before .... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I have no idea why any commercial software company writes "general use" software for M$ platform computering.

      Because people will pay for it.

      I can list a whole bunch of software that has been killed by M$ versions.

      I can list a whole bunch of companies that won big cash settlements against MS for illegally driving them out of business with anti-competitive tactics.

      If I were president of ANY general purpose software company, I would not tie my income flow to anything that requires M$ anything.

      If you don't make software for the Windows platform, you're probably missing most of the market, and your competitor probably won't.

      In Fact, if I had enough capitol, I would design a whole new breed of computers, from the CPU up.

      Maintaining an entire vertical supply chain is almost the only way to fight a monopoly, but it takes huge amounts of money and coordination to enter so many markets at once. Apple is the only one really successful at it so far.

    2. Re:I've said it before .... by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      In Fact, if I had enough capitol, I would design a whole new breed of computers, from the CPU up. One that wasn't tied to bios, chipsets, dos, irq, dma .... inherited from the days of "640k should be enough for anyone". Clean Slate Computers(r)(tm).

      No you wouldn't, because you know that you would get more benefit from the money by throwing it onto a campfire than building a product only a tiny handful of people would care about.

    3. Re:I've said it before .... by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      I've attacked a bunch of your points tonight, but I agree wholeheartedly with this and you're making a solid point.

    4. Re:I've said it before .... by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Yes, I would. I might be foolish, or I might be genius. I know, conventional wisdom cannot tell the difference until genius is manifested into conventional wisdom.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  48. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    They shouldn't have anything to worry about.... Unless they're afriad that a potentially poorly done Microsoft product is going to outdo them at what they do best - which appears to be their thinking, I suppose?

    Sigh, you miss the point. Adobe can't do anything about MS fairly competing with them. What MS is doing, however, is unfairly competing. Suppose you have to buy Windows (like most people). It is after all, the only OS that will run most programs. Windows ships with a PDF creation tool. You paid for the developers salaries to create that tool with part of your Windows license fee. You don't have any choice about paying for it. Now, are you going to go and download different tools and pay for them too? Maybe, if they are significantly better. What if the Adobe tools are better, but only a little bit. Are you going to pay for both MS's tools and Adobe's tools, for only a slightly better product? Probably not. So you don't. Capitalism has failed. You just bought an inferior product because MS bundled it. The market did not successfully reward Adobe for making better software.

    Fast forward five years. Adobe doesn't make PDF creation software anymore, since they were illegally driven out of the market. Now MS's PDF creation tools are the only one available. It would rule if the PDF creation tools would support 3-D graphics that work with the new 3-D displays everyone is buying. Why should MS spend developer time and money adding that feature? What is their incentive? There aren't any competitors. So go suck an egg. MS is busy creating a new audio editing suite they are going to bundle with Windows. You can just deal with an inferior product from a company with no motivation at all to make their PDF tools better. Capitalism has fallen on its ass and is crying.

    I can't believe how many people here on Slashdot don't even understand the basics of capitalism and monopolies. Is Econ 101 no longer a requirement for a bachelors degree?

  49. Doesnt bother me. by SteveXE · · Score: 1
    Sometimes I wonder whats going on with the world but then im reminded its driven by nothing but money and I come to my senses.

    I didnt mind IE being bundled, I didnt mind Media Player either.

    I really dont mind MS bundling some kind of security suite because if it works I'd use it and if not ill get something else. The ability to use PDF's without having to download another program would be nice too and again if a 3rd party app does it better then chances are I'll use it.

    What I do mind is a company like Symantec whining about this issue, they have built their whole company on scamming Windows users with their #1 security software that always seems to let you get infected anyways. Im going on 3 years with no dedicated A/V. I scan once a week with AVG and I've been virus free and my system doesnt suffer the horrible slowdown Norton brings with it...sorry now im rambling.

    I'd also like to add I really like the new comment system being tested here, its much better and easier to use.

  50. Symantec by Vexorian · · Score: 1

    They are actually saying that they wouldn't survive if it wasn't for windows' usual lack of security...

    --

    Copyright infringement is "piracy" in the same way DRM is "consumer rape"
  51. In related news... by GWBasic · · Score: 1

    In related news, aftermarket car alarm manufacturers sue car makers for including car alarms with their cars and making them harder to disable.

    Didn't it ever occur to Symantec that a business model that's based around fixing problems in someone else's product isn't sustainable?

    Didn't it ever occur to Adobe that, by making their product a commodity, someone might do it cheaper and better?

    1. Re:In related news... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      In related news, aftermarket car alarm manufacturers sue car makers for including car alarms with their cars and making them harder to disable.

      You know, if there was only one company with a monopoly on cars, that action would be illegal, right?

      Didn't it ever occur to Symantec that a business model that's based around fixing problems in someone else's product isn't sustainable?

      Symantec bet on MS being unable to fix the security bugs in their OS, and so far they've been 100% right. MS, deciding to compete with them is just fine, so long as it is on fair ground. MS bundling or tying their security product to their monopoly OS is quite simply illegal and MS will lose if it goes to court. If, however, MS decided to fix the underlying flaws instead of bundling band-aids, there would be nothing Symantec could do.

      Didn't it ever occur to Adobe that, by making their product a commodity, someone might do it cheaper and better?

      Of course it did and they're ready to compete with anyone who sells or gives away PDF generation tools in compliance with the law. They cannot, however, compete with the illegal bundling action of a monopoly. That's the reason bundling was made illegal in the first place, because otherwise monopolies would constantly expand swallowing up new markets, with no motivation to provide innovative or better or cheaper products. Soon we'd be left with a very few, huge companies and no free trade. Heck, MS would not even exist if not for the bundling laws that make this illegal, since IBM would have tied their OS and PCs in the 70s killing both Windows and the PC clone business.

  52. Let Microsoft rule the world! by Yfrwlf · · Score: 1

    Let them have all their own software! Let them use only their own proprietary formats! Let them force users to install programs they don't want, spyware they don't want, "security updates" they don't want, that would be GOOD! Then they will be SO horrible that everyone will hate them, and switch to other, non-intrusive, FRIENDLY OSes! Let full laze-fair competition destroy their monopolistic greedy schemes by letting them be so visible that everyone will see them and will then know they don't want to touch them with a ten foot pole. Ultimately, consumers will win, because they don't like to get raped. Well, most of them.

    (soapbox)The only real threat that needs to be stood up against are patents that attempt to control our access to new technologies, including ideas/software. So long as consumers can always use Firefox for instance, they will never want to use IE if it only comes on an OS that's big and bloated and cost $400 and invasive and loaded with DRM. As long as ideas aren't controlled, consumers can just look into alternate competitive software.(/soapbox)

    --
    Promote true freedom - support standards and interoperability.
  53. DID YOU READ THE ARTICLE??? by xanders · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Did anyone who responded to this article actually READ the damn article? MS isn't offering PDF creation in Vista - AT ALL!!! They should, as *nix and OS X have done for years, all OS's should have Print/Export to PDF built into the OS. HOWEVER, MS is planning on releasing Vista with an MS homegrown "PDF Killer". As the MS Office suite moves to XML based file formats, they are building a PDF-Like file export into Vista called XML Paper Specification (or XPS). So all you happy like MS lovers chiming in on this little article, and how MS is entitled to include PDF in Vista since it's an open standard are going to be in for a bit of a surprise when your files come out as "MyHomework.xps".

    But then, anyone with half a clue is going to be using OpenOffice anyway - and exporting to PDF wont be a problem. Suck on 'em apples Micro$cum! I don't have a problem with MS adding features, and improving file formats. I have a problem with MS forcing your hand and making it difficult to choose something other than MS only solutions. That's what all the anti-trust legal battles were about, and Redmond keeps pushing forward.

    It's always fun to see how people are willing to get all riled up about things they won't bother to understand.

    um, but yeah ... I agree on the Symantec=crappy part.

    1. Re:DID YOU READ THE ARTICLE??? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Did anyone who responded to this article actually READ the damn article? MS isn't offering PDF creation in Vista - AT ALL!!!

      That's because when they tried to include it in the new version of Office, Adobe threatened to sue.

      They should, as *nix and OS X have done for years, all OS's should have Print/Export to PDF built into the OS. HOWEVER, MS is planning on releasing Vista with an MS homegrown "PDF Killer". As the MS Office suite moves to XML based file formats, they are building a PDF-Like file export into Vista called XML Paper Specification (or XPS). So all you happy like MS lovers chiming in on this little article, and how MS is entitled to include PDF in Vista since it's an open standard are going to be in for a bit of a surprise when your files come out as "MyHomework.xps".

      As usual, no matter *what* Microsoft tries to do, they can't win. They can't include PDF, because Adobe will sue them. They can't come up with their own alternative to PDF, because (surprise) Adobe will sue them.

      As usual, the only losers here are the consumers whose wants and needs Microsoft are (at least in the EU, it appears) *legally disallowed* from meeting.

    2. Re:DID YOU READ THE ARTICLE??? by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      Dr Smithy - look up anti-trust law and illegal product tying.

      That's why Microsoft are in such a bind. It's not just that people don't want to compete with them. A threat to sue means nothing to Microsoft - they can easily afford the court fees and a trivial lawsuit would be thrown out of court on day one (unless you feel Microsoft are actually scared of courtrooms, as you seem to imply in your post). The actual laws means much more, and Microsoft would run afoul of them if they bundle software in their monopoly operating system that their competitors sell. Read the posts of 99bottlesOfBeerInMyFridge for a far more eloquent explanation.

    3. Re:DID YOU READ THE ARTICLE??? by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Dr Smithy - look up anti-trust law and illegal product tying.

      I'm well aware of the law. I just disagree with it (especially in this instance).

  54. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

    the big point is that in an open Atmosphere (r) Adobe would rise or fall on just its own actions but with Microsoft building things in folks land up gasping for air.

    i do think that the Chrome on the MSSC should be customized to show branding but the "builtin" MSChrome should be a simple click to revert to (also it should be required to show "recognized but not ours" for the options)

    --
    Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
  55. Re:Lets have a free document program with read/wri by blackest_k · · Score: 1

    how wrong can one post be.

    first of all giving away a reader and charging for a writer isn't new. Microsoft does the same thing a free word reader and an expensive office suite to write with or a basic tool (word pad)
    writing pdf files isn't hard even on windows you install a free pdf print driver and everything you can print can be a pdf file.

    now if you want something a little better then try htmldoc. This program can generate pdf files from a collection of html pages. its sold as a commercial product but is dual licienced under the GPL and if your running ubuntu you can just apt-get it from the main repositories.

    The GPL version is very useful.

    as a final point even the parent must be aware that creating pdf files is built into openoffice. so the post was just a troll but since i found htmldoc last night I thought others might find it extremely useful especially if they have any ebooks in chm format.

  56. well... by Dan+Guisinger · · Score: 1

    I both agree and disagree with this: I agree that Antivirus and security companies need a way to plug holes, it sounds like some companies are raising a large fuss about nothing. There will always be needs for competitors to come out with add-on solutions. Look at IE & FireFox. Just because Microsoft does something, doesn't mean they've done it will.

  57. Lobby EU by alien_nation · · Score: 1

    As there is always a Microsoft vs. EU article on /. I thought this might be interesting reading... http://www.corpwatch.org/ has a great article on what it takes to lobby the EU.
    Right on their front page:
    An Insider in Brussels: Lobbyists Reshape the European Union

  58. I don't understand. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know, I really don't understand why the EU is so upset, or why anyone believes this will create an unfair marketplace.

    Windows XP SP2 has a built in Firewall. Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool is released every month as a security udpate. Windows Defender is available for download as a solution for many malware concerns. All these are Microsoft products.

    Do I use them? No. Why? Because I choose something else.

    But, for the purposes of argument, we'll discuss the Firewall only, since it's the only piece that's built in. The Windows Firewall... I don't use it. I turned it off, told Windows not to inform me that I have it turned off, and never looked back.

    Just because Microsoft includes their own solutions in their own operating system doesn't mean they're automatically going to lock everyone else out. Symantec and McAfee will still be absolutely free to run around and produce their own software solutions.

    As for PDFs... Who cares? Microsoft isn't intending on incorporating PDF support, as far as I know. Even if they do, again, who cares? It's a document format.

    The majority of home users aren't intelligent enough to bother updating their systems with their own software solutions. This is fine, though. Dell, and whoever else will continue to provide their own package "deals" that include pre-loaded Symantec, McAfee, Panda, or a hundred other versions of the same generic protection suite. Home users will still fall for the belief that they're under threat by viruses and spyware at every given moment, and will want all the protection they can get.

    Business use their own suites in order to protect their information -- I highly doubt they'd stick to the Windows built-in solutions regardless.

    And users like you and I? We'll just turn it off, and user our own systems anyway.

    In the end, whether Microsoft is imposing a monopoly or not, it's their operating system. You don't HAVE to pay money for it. Have fun with Linux.

  59. Leave this to the economists by definate · · Score: 1

    If Microsoft wants to lock it's product from other vendors, it should be allowed to do so. If it is bad to lock out these vendors, that will be reflected in it's market share, sales, etc.

    If it is bad and they are still locking out these vendors and it's market share, sales, etc. aren't dropping then it can't be that bad, the overall goodness of the product is greater than the overall badness of the product.

    So, leave this to the economists, or more specifically the Free Market Economists (The other ones suck).

    --
    This is my footer. There are many like it, but this one is mine.
    1. Re:Leave this to the economists by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      If it is bad and they are still locking out these vendors and it's market share, sales, etc. aren't dropping then it can't be that bad, the overall goodness of the product is greater than the overall badness of the product.

      Capitalism, not regulated to stop monopoly abuse, does not work. Monopolies just expand until you're left with only a few huge companies selling inferior products at high prices. It is basically the same as socialism at that point.

      So, leave this to the economists, or more specifically the Free Market Economists (The other ones suck).

      Any real economist you talk to will tell you MS's actions are illegal for good reason. It's not like the EU made up this law to attack foreign companies. Almost every nation on earth has a law banning monopolistic bundling because it removes all the benefits of innovation and competition afforded by capitalism. It allows for people acting correctly in their own best interests to buy an inferior product because of artificial barriers to the superior one.

      We covered this in introduction to economics, didn't you?

  60. Re:Microsoft is charging more for free software by UKRevenant · · Score: 1

    I have written about this before I registered with slashdot and have tried to explain a miriad of times the following principal:

    Windows XP Pro £240 (on amazon) + £30 firewall + £30 Antivirus + £20 anti-malware = £320
    Windows Vista £400 (guess based on US pricing) but it does include free firewall, antivirus ...

    The problem with Microsoft bundling in extras is not whether it is convenient or not. It is that you buy the OS and are forced to pay for the bundled products like it or not. You want to run windows you have to pay for the other stuff too. I am not judging quality here (well at least not today), purely that you look at the economics of the situation, how can you compete when your software runs on top of an OS that each new version goes up in prices to cover the cost of competing (replacing) your product. This is the simple abuse of an effective monopoly to the detriment of everyone except Microsoft. When their competitors in security software have been crushed where will the innovation come from?

    Microsoft should be forced to strip vista back down to a feature set akin to windows 95. This would enable them to concentrate on getting the core of the OS right, which in itself may kill off the security firms. Then their extra products could be bought by those who want them, making people choose which media player, anti-whatever and PDF solution promotes competition. Competition in most cases is a good thing for everyone, except Microsoft, as products get better because innovation is the key to survival.

    A little inconvenience would hopefully pay off with better products and value for the end users.

    Just my recurring thoughts.

  61. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wish I had some mod points to mod this insightful (or that I could even log on - slashdot doesn't like my IP range for some unknown reason).

    Every time this is discussed so many people trot out the old 'MS is being stopped from inovating/adding features that people want etc.' line, clearly having no clue or even ability to understand what a monopoly is and how damaging monopolistic abuse has been and will be if allowed.

  62. Helped create the problem "Microsoft Partners" by TheCeltic · · Score: 1

    Now the "giant" they once happily supported seems to not need them anymore. If the deal sounds to good to be true, it probably is..

    "Microsoft Partner" is an oxymoron.

    Adobe stopped supporting Mac with several of it's applications, never added support for Linux.

    Symantec never offered decent support for Linux or Mac.

    Just wait.. some Governments are getting it next.

    --
    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-= - The Celtic - =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
  63. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by drsmithy · · Score: 1
    Sigh, you miss the point. Adobe can't do anything about MS fairly competing with them. What MS is doing, however, is unfairly competing. Suppose you have to buy Windows (like most people). It is after all, the only OS that will run most programs. Windows ships with a PDF creation tool. You paid for the developers salaries to create that tool with part of your Windows license fee. You don't have any choice about paying for it. Now, are you going to go and download different tools and pay for them too? Maybe, if they are significantly better. What if the Adobe tools are better, but only a little bit. Are you going to pay for both MS's tools and Adobe's tools, for only a slightly better product? Probably not. So you don't. Capitalism has failed. You just bought an inferior product because MS bundled it. The market did not successfully reward Adobe for making better software.

    Can you explain why your argument applies to a PDF creator, but doesn't apply to, say, the TCP/IP stack ? Or the GUI ? Or the CLI ? Or .NET ? Or Notepad ?

    I can't believe how many people here on Slashdot don't even understand the basics of capitalism and monopolies. Is Econ 101 no longer a requirement for a bachelors degree?

    I can't believe how many people on Slashdot come up with ridiculously unrealistic examples and analogies to try get everyone else to help carry around the massive chip they have on their shoulder about Microsoft. Yet they do, every day.

  64. Your assumptions are wrong by cbhacking · · Score: 1

    Sorry, but you do NOT understand the issue at hand.

    PDF creation is not, and never was, a feature of Vista. Vista DOES support a new standard called XPS, like PDF but better for certain types of documents. It is an open format, just like PDF. MS makes no money off it. It's past time there was some innovation in the market PDF currently occupies.

    Adobe may have made money off PDF creation software, but they lost their exclusive right to that particular revenue stream when they opened the standard. I have created a number of PDFs. I have never used Adobe software to do it. Why? Simply put, because I don't need to. There are dozens of programs, ranging from open source suites to small stand-alone applications to a wide variety of plugins, virtual printers, and libraries that can create PDFs. Most of these are free.

    I hate to see logical (if a little too theatric) argument shot down, but the gloom and doom you're predicting isn't even an issue because your grasp of the current situation is off.

    --
    There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
    1. Re:Your assumptions are wrong by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but you do NOT understand the issue at hand.

      I think I do.

      PDF creation is not, and never was, a feature of Vista.

      Actually, my understanding is that it was a feature, but was pulled and is not supposed to be a separate download.

      Vista DOES support a new standard called XPS, like PDF but better for certain types of documents. It is an open format, just like PDF.

      True, (except perhaps the open standard part) but that is a PDF competitor. That is to say, it is trying to take over the same market as PDF, portable documents for print. Whether the product makes PDFs or something that serves the same function makes no difference to whether or not it is monopoly abuse.

      MS makes no money off it.

      You're one of those people who thinks "buy one get one free" actually means the cost of the first one is not twice what it needs to be right? Marketing crap aside, if you're buying a bundle of software that includes Windows and XPS creation, your money goes to the developers of both. The courts and economist don't care about whether marketing claims the second half is "free." You're paying for it every time you buy Windows.

      It's past time there was some innovation in the market PDF currently occupies.

      There has been competition. How many PDF creation tools are there? I've used dozens and companies I worked for have paid for 3 different ones I know of. Also there is postscript, which is widely used in some circles.

      It is really backwards to claim monopoly abuse will drive innovation. It does the opposite. If MS sells portable document creation tools separately from Windows, they have motivation to innovate. If they bundle them, they can take over big parts of the market with an inferior product and have no motivation (financial) to innovate. If this is not stopped, in 5-10 years PDF will be like the Web and everyone will be running the outdated, insecure, IE of PDF creation tools. The product will be allowed to stagnate, just like IE has because their is no financial incentive to make it better.

  65. manipulatable crowd by Spliffster · · Score: 1

    i find it interesting when the headline says "Software Makers Lobby EU Against Microsoft" that a lot of comments here suddenly back microsofts position.

    microsoft would have to pay to integrate pdf into office or the operating system (as apple does) and they (ms) appearently don't like the idea[1] (hint, hint, spyglass). so they seem to try to drive adobe out of this business.

    microsoft also tries actively to disallow 3rd party products to hook into the vista kernel which makes it hard to programm such products (if even possible)[2].

    now, i am not a big fan of all these 3 companies, but it looks to me as if this is really an attempt to stiffle competition for the good of microsoft. it also looks like they try to use the monopoly power to achieve these goals. IMHO these claims are pretty valid and the results could hurt the customer (you and me)!

    and ... IANAL!

    1] http://yro.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/06/02/12 43248
    2] http://it.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=06/09/19/205 6230

    1. Re:manipulatable crowd by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      microsoft would have to pay to integrate pdf into office or the operating system (as apple does) and they (ms) appearently don't like the idea[1] (hint, hint, spyglass). so they seem to try to drive adobe out of this business.

      Nope. MS cannot integrate PDF into Windows regardless what they pay because it is a violation of the Sherman Antitrust act. Also, Apple does not pay. They made their own implementation of the open PDF standard. There are GPL PDF generation tools that would not be possible if it was licensed in a way that put such a restriction on the format.

  66. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    Can you explain why your argument applies to a PDF creator, but doesn't apply to, say, the TCP/IP stack ? Or the GUI ? Or the CLI ? Or .NET ? Or Notepad ?

    Yes. When MS bundled the TCP/IP stack they were not yet a monopoly. There was no existing market for GUIs, CLIs, or basic text editors when MS included them and there is not really one now, either. For it to be a monopolistic abuse, they have to be taking over an existing, healthy market and they have to be leveraging their monopoly to do it.

    I can't believe how many people on Slashdot come up with ridiculously unrealistic examples and analogies to try get everyone else to help carry around the massive chip they have on their shoulder about Microsoft. Yet they do, every day.

    Examples and analogies do not have to be realistic. They demonstrate or explain a principal so that a reader can comprehend the concept. Once that has happened, that concept can then be applied to more complex, real world situations and provide insight into the underlying mechanics, which are rarely as clear in the real world as in a simplified example. Your assertion that people are prejudiced against MS is an opinion, but a lot of people here have a lot of experience with MS. Having a negative opinion about someone is not prejudice if it is based upon experience. It is making a judgement, not prejudging. Sure some people here probably prejudge MS's actions, but I'm not sure you have enough information to know who.

    If you'd like to address why my above explanation prejudged MS or why it is an unrealistic example, I'm all ears.

  67. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by drsmithy · · Score: 1
    Yes. When MS bundled the TCP/IP stack they were not yet a monopoly. There was no existing market for GUIs, CLIs, or basic text editors when MS included them and there is not really one now, either. For it to be a monopolistic abuse, they have to be taking over an existing, healthy market and they have to be leveraging their monopoly to do it.

    Right. So you're basically saying Microsoft can no longer compete by giving their product features that their customers want and their competitors have and will have to source that functionality either from third party tools or by migrating to the competing platforms.

    How does the consumer benefit here, again ?

    Examples and analogies do not have to be realistic.

    Yes they do, otherwise they are meaningless. An analogy or example that portrays a highly unlike scenario as "inevitable" is, at best, useless and, at worst, deliberately misleading.

    If you'd like to address why my above explanation prejudged MS or why it is an unrealistic example, I'm all ears.

    You assert Microsoft will enter $SOFTWARE market with a limited-functionality, bundled tool and because of that, $ESTABLISHED_PLAYERS with comprehensively more functional tools will disappear from that market (unlikely scenario #1). Further, you then imply that *all* competitors in $SOFTWARE will disappear, leaving Microsoft as the sole provider of $SOFTWARE functionality (unlikely scenario #2). Finally, you claim that despite demand for $NEW_FUNCTIONALITY, Microsoft will not implement it, (unlikely scenario #2) nor will $NEW_COMPETITOR appear to meet the needs of those demanding it (unlikely scenario #4).

    Your example is unrealistic because it describes a chain of events that matches neither historical anecdote nor reasoned conclusion (how could a market with as incredibly low a barrier to entry as software *not* spawn new competitors ?). It is, to be blunt, sensationalist scare-mongering.

  68. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

    Right. So you're basically saying Microsoft can no longer compete by giving their product features that their customers want and their competitors have and will have to source that functionality either from third party tools or by migrating to the competing platforms.

    They can make any functionality they want. They can sell any functionality they want. They just can't force their customers to buy one set of functions if they buy their monopolized set. Dell can sell Windows with all the functions OS X has all purchased just from MS. MS just can't force them to do so, if some other company has a better product and they'd rather use that.

    Picture it this way. You sell bread. You make the best and cheapest bread of anyone and work hard to make it so. The electric company decided that since they have a local monopoly on electrical distribution, they're going to bundle a free loaf of bread a week with everyone's electrical service, and raise their rates. Everyone already has bread, because they have to buy electricity because there is only one monopoly provider. You go out of business, despite the fact that you make the best product for the cheapest price. How is this fair? It isn't and it hurt both you and the consumer. You went out of business despite being superior and consumers get an inferior product.

    Now suppose instead of bread, you make portable document creation tools. You make the best tools at the cheapest price. MS decided they are going to take over your market by bundling portable document creation tools with their OS. You go out of business and consumer gets an inferior product. It is the same thing and it is illegal for the same reason.

    How does the consumer benefit here, again ?

    The consumer gets the cheapest, best product as determined by the market, not whatever MS gives them.

    Yes they do, otherwise they are meaningless. An analogy or example that portrays a highly unlike scenario as "inevitable" is, at best, useless and, at worst, deliberately misleading.

    Hold your horses, you just added a completely new element here. No one said anything about examples or analogies that were wrong in that they portray an unlikely event as inevitable. That is completely new. Obviously a flawed analogy will improperly show a concept. That is not what we're talking about. We're talking about examples and analogies that correctly illustrate a concept. If you can demonstrate the analogy is incorrect (untrue) or that the analogy does not match up to the situation for which it is analogous then obviously it is a poor argument. You can't however, assume all analogies are wrong or to not apply. You have to show how they are wrong conceptually or how they do not map.

    You assert Microsoft will enter $SOFTWARE market with a limited-functionality, bundled tool and because of that, $ESTABLISHED_PLAYERS with comprehensively more functional tools will disappear from that market (unlikely scenario #1).

    They don't have to disappear, they just have to lose share in the market, despite being a better choice. That does not mean they cease to exist.

    Further, you then imply that *all* competitors in $SOFTWARE will disappear, leaving Microsoft as the sole provider of $SOFTWARE functionality (unlikely scenario #2).

    You may have inferred that, but I did not imply it.

    Finally, you claim that despite demand for $NEW_FUNCTIONALITY, Microsoft will not implement it, (unlikely scenario #2) nor will $NEW_COMPETITOR appear to meet the needs of those demanding it (unlikely scenario #4).

    This is what generally happens. MS has no motivation to add any functionality if they own the majority of the market and by owning it they can introduce lock-in factors (proprietary formats, etc.) It is possible a new player will enter the market and provide that functionality, but usually no one is that stupid, since MS can then add the same functionality and put them out of business with their monopoly again. No one wants to

  69. Re:I Don't Think Adobe or Symantec Have Anything.. by drsmithy · · Score: 1
    They can make any functionality they want. They can sell any functionality they want. They just can't force their customers to buy one set of functions if they buy their monopolized set.

    So, like I said, they can't add any functionality to Windows that already exists elsewhere, because that would be "forcing" consumers to buy it, even thought it is included at no cost and consumers are free to choose platforms other than Windows.

    Can you please stop contradicting yourself ?

    Dell can sell Windows with all the functions OS X has all purchased just from MS. MS just can't force them to do so, if some other company has a better product and they'd rather use that.

    Good thing they don't then, right ? Dell can sell any OS they want with their hardware (and do).

    Picture it this way. You sell bread.

    Your analogy is broken brcause bread and electricity have absolutely nothing in common with each other. Heck, one is a good and the other is a service.

    Now suppose instead of bread, you make portable document creation tools. You make the best tools at the cheapest price. MS decided they are going to take over your market by bundling portable document creation tools with their OS. You go out of business and consumer gets an inferior product. It is the same thing and it is illegal for the same reason.

    Your analogy is broken because Microsoft *aren't* trying to take over the "portable document creation tools market" (WTF !?) with their basic, bundled tools.

    Added to that, it's not a given that "portable document creation" and "operating systems" are disjoint markets.

    The consumer gets the cheapest, best product as determined by the market, not whatever MS gives them.

    No, they don't. They have to pay *extra money* to get their "portable document creation software" instead of getting it for free.

    This is assuming, of course, that all the functionality consumers want is provided by the bundled functionality. If it isn't, then consumers will buy additional software and the whole discussion is moot.

    Hold your horses, you just added a completely new element here. No one said anything about examples or analogies that were wrong in that they portray an unlikely event as inevitable.

    Seems to me that falls into the bounds of "ridiculously unrealistic".

    That is completely new. Obviously a flawed analogy will improperly show a concept. That is not what we're talking about. We're talking about examples and analogies that correctly illustrate a concept. If you can demonstrate the analogy is incorrect (untrue) or that the analogy does not match up to the situation for which it is analogous then obviously it is a poor argument. You can't however, assume all analogies are wrong or to not apply. You have to show how they are wrong conceptually or how they do not map.

    Your analogies are wrong because they are not supported by evidence or reasoning.

    They don't have to disappear, they just have to lose share in the market, despite being a better choice. That does not mean they cease to exist.

    If they are a better choice, they won't lose their market.

    You may have inferred that, but I did not imply it.

    You most certainly *did* imply it. Indeed, you *specifically stated* it. From your post:

    "Now MS's PDF creation tools are the only one available."

    This is what generally happens.

    No, it does not. Otherwise, by your logic, Windows would not have improved in the last decade, since Microsoft - supposedly with no competition - has had no incentive to improve their product.

    MS has no motivation to add any functionality if they own the majority of the market and by owning it they can introduce lock-in factors (proprietary formats, etc.)

    Nevertheless, *they do* improve them. Thus, your argument is wrong, e