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Smart Cameras Detect Crime, Erode Privacy

MattSparkes writes "Smart surveillance systems could identify crimes as they take place, if a computer vision system developed at the University of Texas goes into production. The system is capable of classifying behaviour as friendly or violent. In the past there have been attempts to spot unusual behaviour, but this required subsequent user classification. These new systems may keep us more secure, but is it worth sacrificing our privacy for? And will we see false positives, where police cars screech to a halt beside hugging couples?"

223 comments

  1. Just because someone pushes or punches... by garcia · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A computer vision system developed in the University of Texas in Austin, US, can already tell the difference between friendly behaviour, such as shaking hands, and aggressive actions like punching or pushing.

    Just because someone pushes or punches someone else, doesn't mean it isn't friendly. Would be flicking off a friend be considered an aggressive act?

    Let's leave this sort of shit to human judgment instead of relying on cameras all the time. We really don't need to be going down this road.

    1. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by beavt8r · · Score: 1

      I agree. We can program all sorts of rules and situations, but at some point it would appear that the camera would have to "think" to be totally efficient/correct. And at least for right now, that's beyond our capabilities. Who knows, in the future perhaps we will be able to make programs/machines "think" but for now, let the humans have fun. Let them decide.

    2. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by Fayn · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's all about the context of the act. There is no way in hell some random program can decide whether or not an act is friendly or hostile. This is just a half-baked idea.

      --
      .-.
    3. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by richg74 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      From TFA:
      On average, the system was 80% accurate at identifying these activities correctly.

      That figure is for "staged interactions", which are likely to be more exaggerated / less ambiguous than "real life", unless they were performed by accomplished actors (meaning someone that could convincingly portray the actions to a human audience). They are also likely to have less irrelevant random "background noise".

      Just because someone pushes or punches someone else, doesn't mean it isn't friendly.

      Indeed. As it happens, I recently met a friend from college, who I haven't seen for a few years, in front of a cafe in town. He ran up and gave me a huge bear hug. I wouldn't be at all surprised if the system thought he was mugging me.

    4. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Having humans dedicated to watching for crime posted everywhere is very expensive. Having lots of cameras posted places that flag suspicious activity to a human monitor can probably cover a lot more territory a lot more cost effectively, and still leaves the ultimate decision on action to human judgement.

      Now, I suppose, if they were going to mount machine guns with the cameras, and have an automated system to identify and respond to "hostile" activity, with no human intervention, that would justify the kind of comment you make...

    5. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by garcia · · Score: 0

      Having humans dedicated to watching for crime posted everywhere is very expensive. Having lots of cameras posted places that flag suspicious activity to a human monitor can probably cover a lot more territory a lot more cost effectively, and still leaves the ultimate decision on action to human judgement.

      My point exactly. If a human cannot be in a position to spot the activity, tough. We don't need to begin to rely on this system "for our safety".

    6. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the idea is that the camera will alert a human operator to confirm.

      Feel free to show me wrong; I didn't bother to read the article.

    7. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by mi · · Score: 1
      Let's leave this sort of shit to human judgment instead of relying on cameras all the time. We really don't need to be going down this road.

      Until these cameras get equiped with guns (or even pepper spray), there is no danger in a mistake. Human judgement is (and will be) required...

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    8. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by Jehosephat2k · · Score: 1

      I'd buy _that_ for a dollar!

    9. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      Equally, alarms, motion sensors, CCTV and locks are all valueless because if a human cannot be in a position to spot the activitiy, tough.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    10. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      This is prejudice
      against the machines. Human beings are known for acting based on stereotypes, misbeliefs and preconceptions. How many niggers have been accused just because they were niggers? At least for a computer system, we could have the hope of true objectivity. I am not saying it's perfect, I am not saying it's perfect. But at the same time I see no point in dismissing a idea, that could, theoretically finally give us a legal system completely objective. Think about the judges around pushing their political agendas, the policeman with Rambo complex and so on. If you do that, I believe you eventually agree that the idea is not that bad.

      --
      Your ad could be here!
    11. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    12. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by garcia · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Alarms, motion sensors, and locks are irrelevant to this discussion as they don't record your movements. CCTV is the same thing but requires human interaction to determine what happened. It doesn't have a computer system running behind it to create false positives of "inappropriate" behavior.

    13. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    14. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by q-the-impaler · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Maybe they should use this on traffic instead of people? This could further deter aggressive driving and road rage. If for, any reason, you drive aggressively it really wouldn't be a false positive. Just trying to re-heat a half-baked idea...

      At any rate, I'm always hesitant to hurrah for cameras watching me.

      --
      Sierra Tango Foxtrot Uniform
    15. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Indeed. As it happens, I recently met a friend from college, who I haven't seen for a few years, in front of a cafe in town. He ran up and gave me a huge bear hug. I wouldn't be at all surprised if the system thought he was mugging me.

      Are you both male? That's probably breaking some kind of law anyway.

    16. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The system isn't going to arrest you or send police cars automatically. Rather it makes a good filter to allow better and more private surveillence. Unless a computer classifies the actions on the camera as violent, it wouldn't be shown to someone for verification. If however it thinks something is violent, then it could flag it to be checked by someone. If they think there is a problem, then action could be taken.

    17. Re:Just because someone pushes or punches... by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      Unless they're making arrests solely on the reports of this camera false positives are irellevant except in dertermining if this system will aid over conventional methods.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
  2. Half Life 2 by neuro.slug · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Did anyone think of those annoying little camera-like things in Half Life 2 when they read this? I'm sorry, but having some algorithm deduce whether or not my behavior is acceptable is over the limit.

    1. Re:Half Life 2 by beavis88 · · Score: 1

      That's precisely what I thought of - closely followed by "I sure hope a double-barrel shotgun blast will make them fold up and go away"

    2. Re:Half Life 2 by inviolet · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I'm sorry, but having some algorithm deduce whether or not my behavior is acceptable is over the limit.

      And what, pray tell, do you think the policeman's brain is executing when he is deciding whether or not to accost you?

      At least with a robotic police force, the algorithms can be standardized, QA'd, reviewed, perhaps even open-sourced.

      --
      FATMOUSE + YOU = FATMOUSE
    3. Re:Half Life 2 by Crilen007 · · Score: 1

      Yea I'm sure they will open source it..... Just like Diebold should be open sourced, it won't happen. (I don't want to get political, just saying that its a major player in someting that should be open source)

    4. Re:Half Life 2 by lymond01 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And what, pray tell, do you think the policeman's brain is executing when he is deciding whether or not to accost you?

      1) A mugging or a hugging can be over in seconds. Can the camera tell which was which before it phones the police?
      2) There'll be more cameras than patrolling cop cars. A patrolling cop car can ignore or react to an incident depending on how it unfolds. A camera that tells a cop to respond to a particular location means the cop HAS to respond.

      Not the worst idea ever, but it might be the biggest waste of time for our boys in blue.

    5. Re:Half Life 2 by AcidLacedPenguiN · · Score: 1

      awesome!! I was hoping for my chance to implement my Zero Wing Police Force.

      --
      disclaimer: I've been known to store numbers in my ass for which to dig out when quantities are required.
    6. Re:Half Life 2 by RecordHigh · · Score: 1

      A patrolling cop car can ignore or react to an incident depending on how it unfolds. A camera that tells a cop to respond to a particular location means the cop HAS to respond.

      Who's to say that a dispatcher can't quickly the review video before sending a cop speeding to the scene.

    7. Re:Half Life 2 by Cctoide · · Score: 1

      I'd be more worried about the manhacks.

      --
      "Let's face it, it's a good story. Accuracy would kill it."
    8. Re:Half Life 2 by neBelcnU · · Score: 1

      Like Diebold voting machines?

    9. Re:Half Life 2 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Quoth lymond01:
      2) There'll be more cameras than patrolling cop cars.
      No problem. We'll just need to hire more cops!
    10. Re:Half Life 2 by FractalZone · · Score: 1

      And what, pray tell, do you think the policeman's brain is executing when he is deciding whether or not to accost you?

      Not an algorithm that you or anyone I've heard or read about could code to work on a von Neumann machine in an ideal world, much less an existing computer in our world.

      Humans are terribly good at pattern recognition. Computers are way too mechanistic about such things and tend to suck at them except in very specialized cases -- much progress is being made in this area of research, however.

      What a cop on the street does is perform very complex pattern recognition based on many, many factors with can be loosely grouped by input (what his senses detect plus his background body of knowledge -- his working database) and how those inputs change over time. (An enthusiastic but friendly bear hug, for example, doesn't usually usually leave the huggee lying twitching or motionless on the ground, whereas a mugging might well do so.) The cop is basing his reaction on a huge body of stored knowledge about the environment, the appearance of the people in question, current events, the latest orders he has received, etc. A computer has to make do with exactly what it is told to do. Computers are fast, consistent and basically stupid. Most people (including cops) are able to figure out what is going on in a real world situation and act (respond quickly, if need be) somewhat accordingly, at least from their perspective.

      --
      "You're young, you're drunk, you're in bed, you have knives; shit happens." -- Angelina Jolie
    11. Re:Half Life 2 by blahplusplus · · Score: 1

      "Can the camera tell which was which before it phones the police?"

      It can if there are policemen behind the camera.

      "There'll be more cameras than patrolling cop cars. A patrolling cop car can ignore or react to an incident depending on how it unfolds. A camera that tells a cop to respond to a particular location means the cop HAS to respond."

      See above.

  3. Oh you better believe this is ripe for abuse!!! by MikeRT · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Many people already automatically trust the machine since "it's the machine." To them, it can only fail when it's broken, not be broken by design unless it's a home electronic device. Kiss your liberties goodbye. This will make the red light cameras look like nothing.

    1. Re:Oh you better believe this is ripe for abuse!!! by rootEToTheIPi · · Score: 1

      I can see this this happening.

      --
      When it comes to pastry theft, I take the cake.
    2. Re:Oh you better believe this is ripe for abuse!!! by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      Many people already automatically trust the machine since "it's the machine." To them, it can only fail when it's broken, not be broken by design

      "We do not blame the machine. We understand the machine."
      -- Plague Carrier Patient, Doctor Who "New Earth"

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    3. Re:Oh you better believe this is ripe for abuse!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Many people already automatically trust the machine since "it's the machine." To them, it can only fail when it's broken, not be broken by design ...
      But that perspective would still be correct. Machines will act only within their protocol limits. Humans are the ones that design and direct machines. Any reputation for failure is entirely human-derived (be it protocol or physical). The machines will do as they're told - in that light, machines are infallible. Humans, however, have a history of acting outside similar restrictions.

      Basically: I trust machines to do their job; I don't trust humans in the same way. The only way to bribe or blackmail a machine is if it's designed to be bribed or blackmailed (designed by a human, of course).

      I agree with the rest of your concern: these tools make abuse by humans much less difficult.
    4. Re:Oh you better believe this is ripe for abuse!!! by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 1

      Let's make this the most literature-heavy thread in the history of /.

      --
      My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    5. Re:Oh you better believe this is ripe for abuse!!! by Majik+Sheff · · Score: 1

      Thanks for posting that fantastic short story. The forward vision of the author is impressive.

      --
      Women are like electronics: you don't know how damaged they are until you try to turn them on.
  4. Easily solveable by eln · · Score: 4, Funny

    And will we see false positives, where police cars screech to a halt beside hugging couples?

    This is easily solvable by splitting behavior into 3 different types: Normal, dangerous, and HOT!

    This could revolutionize the webcam industry.

    1. Re:Easily solveable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      > > And will we see false positives, where police cars screech to a halt beside hugging couples?
      >
      > This is easily solvable by splitting behavior into 3 different types: Normal, dangerous, and HOT!

      Whenever "hugging" and "handshaking" gestures are detected simultaneously, stream feed to "Horny Amateurs On Pay-Per-View" for 15 minutes, notify police, then switch feed to "World's Funniest Police Videos" for the next 15 minutes.

      And if said gestures continue in the presence of a nightstick, just switch back to the first channel!

    2. Re:Easily solveable by rubycodez · · Score: 1

      this actually could help defray the cost of going to "big brother" system, footage of flagged HOT behaviour could be available for pay per DRM managed download

    3. Re:Easily solveable by slashbob22 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Will the DRM benefit the artist(s) in this case?

      --
      Proof by very large bribes. QED.
    4. Re:Easily solveable by Drakai · · Score: 1

      hmm.... in the not so distant future?

      'Hey, honey, let's head down to 8th and liberty, put on a show and make a few bucks?'

      As long as the commissions pay more than the fines cost ;)

  5. Finally by Jordan+Catalano · · Score: 1

    There's an audience for performance art!

    Sure, a robot audience, but beggars can't be choosers.

    1. Re:Finally by rootEToTheIPi · · Score: 1

      I think that we'll find that the robots prefer to watch mimes pretending to be robots.

      --
      When it comes to pastry theft, I take the cake.
    2. Re:Finally by Dr.+Eggman · · Score: 1

      Calling all cars, calling all cars. Man apparently trapped in box off public plaza square 3; suffocation immenent. Please respond.

      --
      Demented But Determined.
  6. Privacy? by yourestupidjerks · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do people really have an expecation of privacy while in a public area? Should I expect to be able to walk down the street with my dick hanging out of my pants screaming "FREE SPEECH! FREE SPEECH!" at the top of my lungs and not expect any repercussions?

    1. Re:Privacy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you want a bunch of cops racing up on you, throwing you to the ground and screaming at the back of your head while waving their loaded pistols around because the camera thought you were a bad guy?

      You can get that without wasting your tax dollars on these cameras, just leave a wallet on the top of your car. As a bonus you can even get your kid's dog shot in front of him.

    2. Re:Privacy? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do people really have an expecation of privacy while in a public area?

      From private individuals, no. From the government, yes.

      Should I expect to be able to walk down the street with my dick hanging out of my pants screaming "FREE SPEECH! FREE SPEECH!" at the top of my lungs and not expect any repercussions?

      Sure. I don't see how that behavior is hurting anyone so go ahead. It wouldn't bother me a bit and even if it did, I don't see why the government should be involved.

    3. Re:Privacy? by dr_dank · · Score: 4, Funny

      Should I expect to be able to walk down the street with my dick hanging out of my pants screaming "FREE SPEECH! FREE SPEECH!" at the top of my lungs

      Many don't know that you really can shout "Fire!" in a crowded theater if you have your dick hanging out of your pants.

      Try it and see!

      Fun Fact: Thomas Jefferson wrote the entire Declaration of Independence with his dick hanging out of his pants.

      --
      Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
    4. Re:Privacy? by Artifakt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do people really have an expectation of privacy while in a public area?

      Yes. For example if you were walking around in public locations for a few hours, and I were to follow you the whole time, making notes about where you went, whom you talked to, what you bought, etc. you'ld probably feel your expectations of privacy were being violated, even though I had as much legal right of access to those locations as you did.
      Also, the original framers of the constitution aimed, in large part, to constrain government from exceeding the control of the people. Under the US system, if it is questionable at best for me, as a private citizen, to conduct public surveilance on you, then if I do it as an agent of government, it becomes even more dubious, and my requirements to show cause become greater, not less.

      I'm not going to think about your second question - pervo!!!

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
    5. Re:Privacy? by ThatsNotFunny · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hanging? Please... let's be honest... "Poking" or "Sticking" I might believe... but Hanging? Sheesh...

      --
      "Was it a millionaire who said 'Imagine No Posessions?'" -- Elvis Costello
    6. Re:Privacy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      From private individuals, no. From the government, yes.

      You are dead wrong about that. Or you think cops walking a beat are doing it just for exercise? Do you scream at them to turn their heads when they walk by you.

      Get real.

    7. Re:Privacy? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      Do people really have an expecation of privacy while in a public area?

      From private individuals, no. From the government, yes.


      So you are now proposing that the police, as government officers, should be prohibited from patrolling public areas?
    8. Re:Privacy? by mordors9 · · Score: 1

      Thanks, I finally understand. Those guys putting cameras into the women's stalls in bathrooms were only watching for illegal behavior...

    9. Re:Privacy? by Broken+scope · · Score: 1

      I don't know, the laughter might hurt his feelings. Don't we have some laws about that or is hurting yourself still just come kind of mental condition?

      --
      You mad
    10. Re:Privacy? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So you are now proposing that the police, as government officers, should be prohibited from patrolling public areas?

      I think the police should be restricted to their real job, investigating and collecting evidence of crimes. I have no problem with them being posted in random locations, or locations with a high concentration of people to speed response times, but realistically, the police don't respond to crimes in time to prevent them, or do so very, very rarely. Quite frankly, it is not their job to watch everyone all the time just in case someone might commit a crime and it certainly is not their job to videotape everyone. In the same way it is illegal to radar gun everyone driving by, but cops break the law and abuse our rights in that regard every day, this system would be one huge infringement on our rights. If you want to live in a nanny state, please do so elsewhere. I don't need, want, or expect the police to protect me.

    11. Re:Privacy? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Or you think cops walking a beat are doing it just for exercise? Do you scream at them to turn their heads when they walk by you. Get real.

      We were not discussing current police abuses, only what they should be doing.

    12. Re:Privacy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How would you catch someone who was doing that? I see a contradiction here, you can only expect those rights if there's an institution in place that gives them and protects them. If it was a free for all you really couldn't do anything about the guy who was following you around tracking your every move infringing on you privacy. So at someone point you have to allow the government to execute a certain amount of power which may include some sorts of surveillance to protect you from that creepy guy following you around, the very rights you accuse them of infringing. Unfortunately humans suck, and all types of government get corrupted and abuse their power so it seems like a lose lose situation to me.

    13. Re:Privacy? by Nirvelli · · Score: 1

      No, you will be arrested for being a "public health hazard."
      You are covered on the "free speech" part, though.

    14. Re:Privacy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the issue is that cameras, in many people's opinions, cross the line. IMO, police patrolling around is fine, but I certainly wouldn't want a police man following me around personally everytime I leave the house. I'd feel like I was on parole from prison at that point. That's effectively what the cameras would be reducing our public live to be.

    15. Re:Privacy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks, I finally understand. Those guys putting cameras into the women's stalls in bathrooms were only watching for illegal behavior...

      You have co-ed bathrooms with gender-specific stalls?

    16. Re:Privacy? by smooth+wombat · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I think the police should be restricted to their real job, investigating and collecting evidence of crimes.


      Where did you ever get the idea that police should not be proactive in trying to prevent crime? Apparently you want them to sit in their offices and wait for someone to call and report a robbery.

      Police on patrol are doing exactly what their job is all about: trying to prevent crime and apprehend perpetrators of crimes. I know of several situations where police on patrol have apprehended individuals in the act of committing a crime. Here's one for you: the stopping of Timothy McVeigh by a police officer on patrol who noticed irregularities in McVeigh's car registration. Had that officer not been on patrol it is highly likely we would never have known who destroyed the Murrah Federal Building.

      From the Department of Labor Statistics comes this:

      Uniformed police officers have general law enforcement duties, including maintaining regular patrols and responding to calls for service. They may direct traffic at the scene of an accident, investigate a burglary, or give first aid to an accident victim. In large police departments, officers usually are assigned to a specific type of duty. Many urban police agencies are involved in community policing--a practice in which an officer builds relationships with the citizens of local neighborhoods and mobilizes the public to help fight crime. http://www.bls.gov/oco/ocos160.htm

      I know it's de rigueur on here to think that all police are evil and should be put in jail but engage your brain. You complain that police don't do anything to prevent crime then say that all you want them to do is investigate things after a crime is committed. So which is it?

      For the record, what you advocate police should be doing is already being done. They're called detectives.

      In the same way it is illegal to radar gun everyone driving by

      No it's not. In fact, that's exactly what's happening when a radar gun is used. The beam hits everything in its path but only the strongest signal is returned. It might be your car or the guy next to you but every vehicle is being hit by the radar beam.

      I don't need, want, or expect the police to protect me.

      Have you told your local and state police departments about this? I'm sure they'd be happy not having to respond to any call for help you might have.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    17. Re:Privacy? by iamacat · · Score: 1

      Why should there be repercussions for me simply showing a part of my body? As a society, are we considering human body in general shameful or ugly? If I was threatening anyone, it would be a different matter.

    18. Re:Privacy? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      I think the police should be restricted to their real job, investigating and collecting evidence of crimes.


      That's not the real job of police, otherwise, they'd eliminate the bulk of the uniformed force, and just have crime scene crews, community services officers, and detectives.

      I have no problem with them being posted in random locations, or locations with a high concentration of people to speed response times, but realistically, the police don't respond to crimes in time to prevent them, or do so very, very rarely.


      It is impossible to respond to an event occurring in time to prevent it from occurring; the very concept is self-contradictory.

      And, yes, police are generally unable to respond quickly enough to even immediately apprehend criminals after a crime; that doesn't mean that's not their "real job" and the primary reason for which professional police forces were created, its just that it is a very hard part of their real job, which technology like this makes a lot easier.

      In the same way it is illegal to radar gun everyone driving by


      While some jurisdictions require notice (like "Speed enforced by radar") signs for cops to do this, I don't think it is at all accurate to say, as a generality, that it is illegal to radar gun everyone driving by. What precise law do you think is being broken?
    19. Re:Privacy? by gt_mattex · · Score: 1

      Do people really have an expectation of privacy while in a public area?

      Apparently you've never sat next to someone with a cell phone while using mass transit. The things I've heard would either a) be indicative of a company's proprietary information or b) make Hugh Hefner blush.

      --
      "No doubt one may quote history to support any cause, as the devil quotes scripture." - Learned Hand
    20. Re:Privacy? by ParraCida · · Score: 1
      Because thats the way the law works.

      You realize that in order of the police to follow you they need a warrant right? So now instead of having someone trail you, they just watch you over the camera's, they check what internet pages you visited and all without a warrant, 24/7 continuous motion. Exploiting semantics is awesome.

    21. Re:Privacy? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      You realize that in order of the police to follow you they need a warrant right?


      No, police can, quite legally, follow you without a warrant.
    22. Re:Privacy? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Where did you ever get the idea that police should not be proactive in trying to prevent crime? Apparently you want them to sit in their offices and wait for someone to call and report a robbery.

      First from the courts, which ruled that as it is not their responsibility. Police cannot be held accountable for failing to act to prevent crimes, even when they are informed of the crime and tell the victim they will respond. Second, from the police officers I know, who all will tell you they don't have the numbers to respond to crimes in time to do anything. I think the statistic is they respond in something like 5% of 911 calls, in time to actually help stop the criminal activity.

      I know it's de rigueur on here to think that all police are evil and should be put in jail but engage your brain.

      How about you engage your brain. Police are people doing a job. They are not evil. They are, however, acting agents of the government. If you ever bothered to read about the principals of our government, you'd know that it is regarded as the most serious threat to the people and we are to be continually vigilant against it becoming too powerful or intrusive. Now always on cameras inside all government offices and police stations, freely viewable by the citizens would be in that spirit, not the other way around.

      You complain that police don't do anything to prevent crime then say that all you want them to do is investigate things after a crime is committed.

      I complained that they don't prevent crime? Where did you get such an idea? I made no such statement.

      No it's not. In fact, that's exactly what's happening when a radar gun is used. The beam hits everything in its path but only the strongest signal is returned. It might be your car or the guy next to you but every vehicle is being hit by the radar beam.

      Again, you are ignorant. It is illegal for a police officer to use a radar gun to determine the speed of every car that comes by. They are allowed to use it if they observe a car they think is speeding and thus have probably cause to investigate using their gun. Every cop I know ignores the law and radars everyone, even if they appear to be going slowly and despite the fact that the courts have ruled against them time and again. This is simply routine abuse of their authority and is by no means the only routine way those in authority abuse their power. These cameras would be abused. Cameras like these have been abused in other countries. We're supposed to be limiting their power and potential for abuse to what is necessary, not granting the carte blanche to establish an authoritarian state.

      Have you told your local and state police departments about this? I'm sure they'd be happy not having to respond to any call for help you might have.

      I don't have to. The chances of them showing up in time to stop a crime are tiny. They never show up in time to stop a crime. Ask any cop and he'll tell you the same damn thing, "buy a gun, get a club, get some pepper spray." Defend yourself because the police can't, it isn't their job, and the courts have ruled they don't have to.

    23. Re:Privacy? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's not the real job of police, otherwise, they'd eliminate the bulk of the uniformed force, and just have crime scene crews, community services officers, and detectives.

      I agree it is not what they are doing. It is what they are supposed to be doing.

      It is impossible to respond to an event occurring in time to prevent it from occurring; the very concept is self-contradictory.

      Only if you assume that all crimes take place instantaneously and there is no way to foresee them. Since those are both untrue, so is your statement. If you think really hard, maybe you can come up with an example of a reported crime where it was possible for police to arrive and intervene, but they did not.

      And, yes, police are generally unable to respond quickly enough to even immediately apprehend criminals after a crime; that doesn't mean that's not their "real job" and the primary reason for which professional police forces were created...

      The courts disagree with you. The police are not responsible for acting to prevent crime. Read Warren Vs. District of Columbia. Just because you call the police several times over the course of a day and night to tell them you and your neighbor are being beaten and raped at knifepoint, and they tell you they are on the way, does not mean they actually have to do anything if they are too busy watching the game on TV.

      ...its just that it is a very hard part of their real job, which technology like this makes a lot easier.

      It does does it? Then how come after installing cameras all over London crime rates have been unaffected and shown no positive effects at all?

      I don't think it is at all accurate to say, as a generality, that it is illegal to radar gun everyone driving by. What precise law do you think is being broken?

      It is called illegal search and seizure. The police can only legally radar a car if they have already observed it and suspect it is going over the speed limit. They cannot just radar all cars going by because it is considered a search without probable cause. All cops I know ignore this and radar everyone. The courts routinely dismiss tickets for this very reason, but the abuse does not stop.

    24. Re:Privacy? by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      I see a contradiction here, you can only expect those rights if there's an institution in place that gives them and protects them. If it was a free for all you really couldn't do anything about the guy who was following you around tracking your every move infringing on you privacy.

      A "right" isn't an abstract concept dependent on external intervention, it's a justification for self defense. If I have a right to a particular piece of property, for example, that means that I would be justified in acting coercively to the extent necessary to defend that right (this is not aggression, the initiation of coercion, because it is self-defense against external coercion). If people have a right to privacy (which is quite debatable) then they would be justified in taking coercive actions to defend their privacy, or in enlisting the help of some other person or agency to do so. If they do not have that right then such coercive actions would constitute aggression and the roles would be reversed.

      Obviously your self-defense will be more effective if others also believe it to be justified and are willing to lend their aid in your support, which tends to encourage harmonization of the concepts of rights and aggression between individuals, besides lending weight to the golden rule: help others protect themselves, as you may one day be the one in need of assistance.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    25. Re:Privacy? by C0y0t3 · · Score: 1
      You can get that without wasting your tax dollars on these cameras, just leave a wallet on the top of your car. As a bonus you can even get your kid's dog shot in front of him.
      Those are EXTREMELY specific examples.

      Very entertaining imagery, thanks!

      Tim
    26. Re:Privacy? by kfg · · Score: 1

      Do people really have an expecation of privacy while in a public area?

      Privacy? No. But that doesn't mean they should have an expectation of harrassment either. One of my trades is violins in the streets (baroomp-boomp) and post 9/11 and with the rise of security cameras on the streets I have begun to exerience this harrassment where I never have before (including in a city where I do what I do at the specific behest of the Chamber of Commerce and the Mayor). One officer sent out to run me off was actually wearing a flack jacket and told me to "Put the violin down" in a manner that suggested he viewed it in the same way as he would a sawed off.

      Perhaps they need to train the computers/officers to tell the difference between violins in the streets and violas in the streets.

      KFG

    27. Re:Privacy? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      The courts disagree with you.


      No, they don't.

      The police are not responsible for acting to prevent crime.


      They are, in the same sense, not responsible for investigating and gathering evidence for a crime: just as you can't sue the police for not preventing a crime, similarly you can't sue them for not investigating a crime against you thoroughly (or at all).

      Read Warren Vs. District of Columbia.


      I'm familiar with the case; it is one of many cases holding that the police of no legally enforceable specific duty to members of the public, as such, in their law enforcement, and this reasoning has been repeatedly applied equally well to what you claim is the "job" of police (investigation and evidence gathering in resposne to crime) as for what you claim is not (prevention of crime). See, for instance, Nichols v. District of Columbia, decided by the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in a consolidated decision with Warren v. District of Columbia.

      I'm not sure, exactly, what you think that adds to your argument.

      It is called illegal search and seizure.


      No, its not.

      The police can only legally radar a car if they have already observed it and suspect it is going over the speed limit.


      Um, no. Radar speed verification is not a search, you don't have a 4th Amendment privacy expectation in the speed of your vehicle on a public street.

      They cannot just radar all cars going by because it is considered a search without probable cause.


      Yes, they can (under the federal Constitution, at any rate; of course, your state may have more restrictive laws of its own.) Probable cause is needed for a search or an arrest, it is not needed to use radar to verify the speed of a vehicle.

    28. Re:Privacy? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I'm familiar with the case; it is one of many cases holding that the police of no legally enforceable specific duty to members of the public, as such, in their law enforcement, and this reasoning has been repeatedly applied equally well to what you claim is the "job" of police (investigation and evidence gathering in resposne to crime) as for what you claim is not (prevention of crime). See, for instance, Nichols v. District of Columbia, decided by the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in a consolidated decision with Warren v. District of Columbia. I'm not sure, exactly, what you think that adds to your argument.

      So you're telling me that just because the police have no legal obligation to protect me, willingly admit they won't be there to protect me, and statistically are unlikely to be able to protect me I shouldn't consider it unreasonable for them to ask for more power under that premise when that power is highly unlikely to add to their capability, but is a huge danger to my privacy and democracy in general? How interesting. Die in a fire.

      Um, no. Radar speed verification is not a search, you don't have a 4th Amendment privacy expectation in the speed of your vehicle on a public street.

      The state police officers handbook for my state disagrees with you.

      Why is it that so many people are now willing to hand more power to the central government under the idea that it will make them "safer." Was I the only one both awake in history class and rational enough to know I must take responsibility for my own protection. If you take nothing else away from this, remember this, if if there is an attempt to assault, beat, rob, rape or murder you the police will not be there to stop them regardless of whether or not they have cameras. There might be a cop watching, but he'll be eating a donut and commenting to his buddy about what an idiot you are and how you should have learned to fight or bought a gun.

    29. Re:Privacy? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      So you're telling me that just because the police have no legal obligation to protect me, willingly admit they won't be there to protect me, and statistically are unlikely to be able to protect me I shouldn't consider it unreasonable for them to ask for more power under that premise when that power is highly unlikely to add to their capability, but is a huge danger to my privacy and democracy in general?
      If you replace "won't", with "may not", replace "statistically are unlikely to be able to protect me", with "will be statistically more likely to be able to protect me if granted the new technology", replace "power" with "technology (with no expansion in authority)", and replace "that power is highly unlikely...and democracy in general" with "that power is certain to add to their capability if intelligently applied, and poses little danger to any cognizable privacy interest and absolutely none to democracy in general", then, yes, that's about what I've been saying.
      The state police officers handbook for my state disagrees with you.
      That's harder to verify than your claim that the courts disagreed with me, where you cited a specific, verifiable case that proved your claim wrong, but I wouldn't be surprised if it was no more accurate...
      Why is it that so many people are now willing to hand more power to the central government under the idea that it will make them "safer."
      I'm paying the police to do a job. If there is modern technology that, with no expansion in what is legally permitted for the police to observe or act on, will make them more effective in doing that job, I want them, in general, to have it. I mean, I suppose we could prohibit police from having automobiles and semi-automatic firearms and pepper spray and bullet proof vests and handcuffs and radios, since all of those things gave them, in a sense, more "power" than they once had.
    30. Re:Privacy? by nathan+s · · Score: 1

      This is completely off topic, but I wanted to say that I completely agree with your stance on this issue and it's something I've been trying to preach to my own group of friends, albeit with less elegance than you seem to be stating it. People are first and foremost responsible for their own safety, and abdicating the responsibility for protecting yourself to the police is simply retarded.

      I wish I knew more people who thought the way you do. My social circle is sadly lacking in people who are able to think critically.:-P

    31. Re:Privacy? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      I'm paying the police to do a job. If there is modern technology that, with no expansion in what is legally permitted for the police to observe or act on, will make them more effective in doing that job, I want them, in general, to have it.

      You're an idiot. Cowards like you who are willing to give up privacy and rights in exchange for the hope that those they give it to will do the right thing, with no oversight are a sad combination of cowardice and stupidity. You hope this won't be abused and will make you safer, despite the fact that it has not done so in the past. just feel sorry for the others who will suffer for it.

      I mean, I suppose we could prohibit police from having automobiles and semi-automatic firearms and pepper spray and bullet proof vests and handcuffs and radios, since all of those things gave them, in a sense, more "power" than they once had.

      That is not the same thing at all. We're not saying police should not be able to have video cameras or guns. We're saying they should be prohibited from using them en masse without any proof or even reasonable suspicion of crime. What you're advocating is that police can make use of existing tools, in a new way. New high tech handcuffs can be worn all the time and clamp down at the touch of a button. Why not put them on everyone, then if someone breaks the law the police can push a button and disable them, without having to wrestle them to the ground. Think how much more effective the police can be. We'll all be so much safer.

    32. Re:Privacy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Do people really have an expecation of privacy while in a public area?"

      As a photographer, I deal with this one a lot. Legally the answer is "no" with some caveats. If I see an interesting person on the street and snap a photo of him or her that's fine. If I follow the same person around all day with my camera, it's not.

      The difference between the two is, of course, that in one case I am simply observing something interesting and then passing on, while in the second case I would be harassing the person by shadowing them all day. There is a difference between a non-biased observer (an officer on a beat, or this camera system are both, theoretically at least, non-biased observers) and someone following a specific person around without cause.

      A camera system like this is not, in and of itself, a violation of privacy as long as it cannot personally identify people (e.g. comparing each person to a national database, etc) because it would then by nature be non-biased. However, it does have the potential to be mis-used.

      Overall, I'm uncomfortable with the idea, but I don't believe that it violates any rights. I think that the real gist of this is the sad fact that we live in a society that feels such things are necessary.

    33. Re:Privacy? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      You're an idiot.


      You know, if I had any reason to respect your opinion, I might care what you think. But, really, you spew a bunch of stuff that is wrong on the facts, an insane distortion of the holding in a court decision, and then start with personal attacks. Who cares.

      Cowards like you who are willing to give up privacy and rights in exchange for the hope that those they give it to will do the right thing, with no oversight are a sad combination of cowardice and stupidity.


      What rights? There is no "right" to keep secret what is done in public places. And what is done in public places is not within the scope of any reasonable definition of "privacy", either.

      And, even though there is no "right" or "privacy" involved, I still don't think the police should have "no oversight" if they get this technology, or if they don't. If it becomes commercially available, communities should demand oversight as they should demand public oversight of all aspects of police operations, should establish appropriate proceduers with accountability, etc. All I say is that the technology has obvious potential utility and should not be rejected out of hand. All this "no oversight" stuff is stuff you made up to justify attacks based on your own preconceived notions.

      Perhaps you should look in the mirror before you call anyone an "idiot".

      You hope this won't be abused and will make you safer, despite the fact that it has not done so in the past.


      Since this technology has not been used in the past, I fail to see how it could have done anything in the past, or how the failure of technology that has not previously existed to have been effective when it did not exist is any basis for evaluating how effective it might be were it to exist.

      But, no, I don't blindly hope any of that, any more than I hope the same thing about existing police technology like firearms, pepper spray, or automobiles: they all can and have been abused, and they all need appropriate procedures, accountability, and oversight to prevent abuse.

      At the same time, its a good idea that police have access to them.

      The same seems true of this kind of technology to use cameras to provide automated flagging of behavior of potential law-enforcement interest.

      This wouldn't give police any more legal authority to search what is private. It wouldn't give them the authority to arrest without probable cause. It would allow them to behavior in which there is no legitimate expectation of privacy, in public areas, more economically, with automated assistance in detecting behavior which might warrant further attention. They'd still need probable cause to arrest, to search, etc.

    34. Re:Privacy? by permawired · · Score: 0

      Dragon I think the key thing you seem to be overlooking is the ease of abuse for this system. I'll give an example. Lets say they setup this camera system which looks for certain "behavior". Now in a conspiracy situation you could easily stage a situation where someone you would like to search or detain to be flagged as "suspicious" Now your police officers arrive on the spot shortly and interrogate the person. Or even worse police imposters appear to talk with the person and maybe even take them away. Now I certainly know this is rather "tin foil hat" but the reality is that power always gets abused sooner or later. I think the key point that needs to be evaluated is do the gains of such a system outweigh the potential damage from abuse. Just my 2 cents.

    35. Re:Privacy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Should I expect to be able to walk down the street with my dick hanging out of my pants screaming "FREE SPEECH! FREE SPEECH!" at the top of my lungs and not expect any repercussions?


      Ever considered learning to speak with your zipper closed? (Naturally, posting on /. it doesn't matter, but outside your mom's basement ...)


  7. Not really eroding privacy by balsy2001 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If they were getting put up in your house yes, but is it reasonable to have an expectation of privacy on the street? A tourist can snap pictures all day long and that doesn't erode privacy.

    --
    GENERATION 27: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    1. Re:Not really eroding privacy by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ...but is it reasonable to have an expectation of privacy on the street? A tourist can snap pictures all day long and that doesn't erode privacy.

      It is not reasonable to expect that your actions in public will be kept private from other private citizens in a public area, as that would be taking away the rights of other citizens in order to provide you with privacy. The government, however, is not a private citizen and has no rights. It exists only to serve the people. In order to spend my tax dollars and intrude on the privacy of the people, they need to show a reasonable cause. Blanket surveillance under the assumption that you might be about to commit a criminal act does not meet those criteria.

    2. Re:Not really eroding privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In my country, if someone makes a picture of you without your permission, then they break the law. You can sue them for that. Its called "Portretrecht". Tourist or not. However we also understand tourists and don't care about them. Yet, we do care about clumsy cameras with a shady AI.

    3. Re:Not really eroding privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't get it. Government is supposed to protect the safety and welfare of its citizens. To that extent, cameras and police officers are no different.

      Your logic does not make sense - the government, by virtue of being considered and called a government, has rights and authority to do things that the average person is not allowed to do, by design.

      I hope someday when some inner city bum tries to mug and stab you that a nearby cop will see it but then ignore it because he remembered what you said about not wanting to be monitored in public.

    4. Re:Not really eroding privacy by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't get it. Government is supposed to protect the safety and welfare of its citizens. To that extent, cameras and police officers are no different.

      In theory, you're wrong. The government is supposed to protect the people from external threats, not internal ones. It is not the job of the police to protect you. No really, they don't have the manpower to even come close. They respond in time to do something to a tiny number of crimes a year. Legally they have no obligation to stop a crime, even if they say they will. The courts ruled long ago that just because you call the police several times and tell them your neighbor is being raped and beaten and then later that you are being raped and beaten and the police tell you they are on their way and this goes on for two days, they are in no way legally responsible for not bothering to show up.

      Every citizen is responsible for protecting themselves. The police are there to investigate and arrest the people who have already committed crimes.

      Your logic does not make sense - the government, by virtue of being considered and called a government, has rights and authority to do things that the average person is not allowed to do, by design.

      Again, you're wrong. Human beings are born with certain inherent rights. Freedom of expression, for example. The government is an organization that works for the people and whose job is to act on behalf of the people as a whole. Externally, this is to protect that country from other countries. Internally, that is to resolve conflicts of rights between citizens. The government is specifically empowered for these purposes and those are the only ways in which it is supposed to act. It has no inherent rights.

      I hope someday when some inner city bum tries to mug and stab you that a nearby cop will see it but then ignore it because he remembered what you said about not wanting to be monitored in public.

      You're juvenile and vindictive. You wish harm on me, because you disagree with my opinion. How sad. Realistically, the chances of a cop being present in time to protect me even in the rare instance that I am the victim of violent crime is absurdly small. Ask any cop and they'll tell you the same thing. If I'm attacked by a bum, I'll live or die by my own ability to defend myself and then the cops will become involved to see if anyone needs to be punished by the courts.

      I much prefer this to living in a police state such that totalitarian abuses are almost certain to occur at some point. It's called "freedom" and is accompanied by "personal responsibility." Take responsibility for yourself already.

    5. Re:Not really eroding privacy by hazah · · Score: 1

      You don't get it because you live in fear.

    6. Re:Not really eroding privacy by balsy2001 · · Score: 1

      I am not in favor of Big Brother always looking over my shoulder and pulling off "patriotic" stuff, my only point was that there may be a time and a place for some video monitoring that wouldn't necessarily be an invasion of privacy. I think the important thing is that any monitoring that is done is known to the public. Hidden cameras are a no go for me, but if a city, say NYC, wants to monitor Times Square and they put up signs that let you know entering an area under video surrvailance that could be ok. In DC they have traffic cameras along the major roads and you can get a stream on the internet to check which way you should go. Is that an invasion of privacy (you can get plate numbers off it)? Or (some people might not like this) they also have camera speed traps, but they are all marked on the roads with white stripes (it basically says if you speed here you are dumb because we WILL send you a ticket). In the NYC example if the cameras were posted to the internet and the public had the same access that the government I would likely consider it OK. I agree that they have no business targeting you speciffically because of something you MIGHT do.

      --
      GENERATION 27: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
    7. Re:Not really eroding privacy by profplump · · Score: 1

      Cameras and police offers are no different. Neither should be allowed to track me all day long as I move around the city without due cause.

      And while the government certainly does have authority, it does not have rights. Rights are inherent and, while they can be violated, cannot be removed (though society can influence what we consider to be a right). Authority exists only when a person or group grants it to another. Authority can likewise be denied by anyone who chooses to do so (though there may be consequences for doing so).

      Police officers are very rarely in a position to actually stop an eminent crime, nor are they terribly effective in stopping a crime when they are present. They exist to enforce and investigate, and in that sense to serve as a passive deterrent, but not to actively rescue you from a crime in progress. Take a look at places like London, that already have a lot of surveillance cameras. The installation of cameras has done wonders for conviction rates, but has done nothing to reduce the crime rate.

    8. Re:Not really eroding privacy by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      and intrude on the privacy of the people

      You realize you are begging the question, right? The original post asks if you have a reasonable expectation of privacy on the street. You respond by saying that in order for them to intrude on your privacy on the street, they need a reason.

      I'm no lawyer, but my understanding is that people are generally not considered to have a reasonable expectation of privacy in public places. Without a reasonable expectation of privacy, there is no intrusion on privacy and there is subsequently no burden on law enforcement to show cause.

      The other issues with the cameras aside, would you hold the same position about how police need cause to watch you if it was an actual police officer standing there instead of a camera? What's the difference, in terms of privacy?

    9. Re:Not really eroding privacy by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      people are generally not considered to have a reasonable expectation of privacy in public places.

      Except that they do have an expectation of privacy. If I followed a woman around all day in public, I'd be considered a stalker. If people had no expectation of privacy in public, then there would be no such consideration, it would be normal.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    10. Re:Not really eroding privacy by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      You realize you are begging the question, right?

      Only if you completely ignore my answer to the question, that precedes the quote you posted.

      The original post asks if you have a reasonable expectation of privacy on the street. You respond by saying that in order for them to intrude on your privacy on the street, they need a reason.

      No, I responded by saying that they do have an expectation of privacy and then explaining why I think that. Then I go on to discussing why the government needs cause. Your reading of my post seems to have been very selective.

      ...but my understanding is that people are generally not considered to have a reasonable expectation of privacy in public places.

      Your understanding is flawed in that you seem to assume an expectation of privacy is either something you have or don't have in a location. This is not so ethically or legally. The government being the biggest threat to the welfare of the people is more restricted in its actions and intrusions than individuals are. In addition, the laws are supposed to be mediating conflict between citizens, not enforcing arbitrary behavior.

      ...there is no intrusion on privacy and there is subsequently no burden on law enforcement to show cause.

      Ever hear the phrase "secure in their person?" It is from the constitution where it specifically restricts the government from intruding on the privacy of the citizens and case law to date has determined that it grants individuals the right to privacy from the government, even when they don't have any such privacy from an individual. The burden of proof is upon the government to show why this expansion of power which threatens to undermine democracy is needed, not on the individual to show why it is not, and for good reason. What is the worst that can happen if no cameras are set up? An individual is killed. What is the worst that can happen if they are installed? Our democracy is replaced by a totalitarian state.

      The other issues with the cameras aside, would you hold the same position about how police need cause to watch you if it was an actual police officer standing there instead of a camera? What's the difference, in terms of privacy?

      If a police officer is in a given place, I have no problem with them viewing me. I do have a problem with them, in their official capacity, recording me with a video camera at my expense. I have an even bigger problem with them constantly following me and recording me, at my expense. If you don't have a problem with that and can't see the enormous danger it presents to a free society... you need your head examined.

    11. Re:Not really eroding privacy by bigpat · · Score: 1

      In order to spend my tax dollars and intrude on the privacy of the people, they need to show a reasonable cause. Blanket surveillance under the assumption that you might be about to commit a criminal act does not meet those criteria.

      That is the point. It is a democracy, or supposed to be, and to give this much power to the police and expect then to use it only for good and have no ability to provide effective oversight. We don't have to be anti-police in order to think this is a bad idea. Sure we don't have an individual right to demand this be stopped, but collectively we do.

  8. bah! by tritonman · · Score: 0

    Privacy is SOOOO september 10th!

  9. If we could trust... by sugapablo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...that the use of these cameras would ONLY be for personal protection, and not used for any other purposes, than there would be a lot less concern.

    However, as well all know, this is not the case, and the potential for abuse is huge.

    P.S. I love the built in spell check on Firefox 2.0. :)

    1. Re:If we could trust... by Ciarang · · Score: 3, Funny

      Doh. Spellcheckers don't notice when you type 'than' instead of 'then' do they. Hopefully 3.0 will have a grammar checker for you.

    2. Re:If we could trust... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Doh. Spellcheckers don't notice when you type 'than' instead of 'then' do they.

      I take it that spell checkers also do not notice when question marks or commas are needed.

      Posting AC, because I'm sure someone will find a grammar flaw within the previous sentence.
    3. Re:If we could trust... by RecordHigh · · Score: 1

      A lot of people have been posting as if these camera's were going to change the way the law is applied, but that's just wrong. Behaviour that was legal before the cameras were installed is not suddenly going to become illegal. Just because the police have access to a camera pointing at some street, it doesn't mean that giving your girlfriend a hug upon meeting her on the corner is going to become illegal. The cameras do nothing that police officers couldn't do if they were standing on that street. The camera is just another tool, like radios, computers and cars, that leverage the limited numbers of police officers that are available.

    4. Re:If we could trust... by sugapablo · · Score: 1

      Hopefully. :)

    5. Re:If we could trust... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      A lot of people have been posting as if these camera's were going to change the way the law is applied, but that's just wrong. Behaviour that was legal before the cameras were installed is not suddenly going to become illegal. Just because the police have access to a camera pointing at some street, it doesn't mean that giving your girlfriend a hug upon meeting her on the corner is going to become illegal.

      Our current government and society are built upon several principals. One is giving the government the minimum power necessary for the common good, to minimize the affects of when (not if, when) it becomes an oppressive state. Another, is a police force that is not strong enough to enforce the will of the minority on the majority. Breaking the law en masse as a means of changing the law is an important concept. From the boston tea party to the civil rights movement, it is how an entrenched government that was not representative of the people was forced to concede to the will of the majority.

      With this in mind, do the police need this power? Does it benefit society significantly. Should police be able to view you hugging your girlfriend? What if the police officer is your wife? What if the police officer isn't your wife, but she does work for your political rival?

      Next, What if during the Boston tea party or the civil rights movement the police did have the capacity to identify and jail a significant portion of society? Would surveillance cameras everywhere combined with our now enormous number of prisons have stopped progress in this country? Would African Americans still be in chains?

      The camera is just another tool, like radios, computers and cars, that leverage the limited numbers of police officers that are available.

      Yes, but it is being applied in a way to give more power to the central government. The question is, why do we want the central government to have more power?

    6. Re:If we could trust... by RecordHigh · · Score: 1

      Our current government and society are built upon several principals. One is giving the government the minimum power necessary for the common good, to minimize the affects of when (not if, when) it becomes an oppressive state.

      This may be nitpicking, but in the USA I don't think there is a fundamental principal that governmental power should be limited to the minimum required for the common good; instead, there are several complicated mechanisms that ultimately result in limited governmental power. There are checks and balances at the federal, state and even local levels of government that keep any one of the various governmental branches -- i.e., the executive, legislative or judicial branch -- from becoming too powerful. And Federalism, in theory, limits federal power by reserving some areas of governance for the states. And, of course, the USA has a Constitution that grants fundamental rights to citizens while simultaneously limiting the extent of the government's power. And, perhaps most importantly, the USA has periodic elections that allow its citizens to throw out the government if it wanders too far from the will of the majority. When these 4 mechanisms are working properly, the government is limited in how far it can stray from what most people would consider reasonable.

      Another, is a police force that is not strong enough to enforce the will of the minority on the majority.

      Again, I will agree with you that this is generally true, but it is the effect of more complicated forces, not a fundamental tennent of our government or our society.

      With this in mind, do the police need this power?

      I don't think cameras on a street corner represent a new "power" for the police -- they are merely a tool for implementing the "powers" that the police already have; therefore, I don't think this is a legitmate question. If you want the police to continue at their current level of efficiency and effectiveness, I suppose they do not need cameras. If you want them to imrpove in these areas then, yes, they do need them.

      Does it benefit society significantly.

      If cameras improve the ability of the police to prevent crime and catch criminals, then it does benefit society significantly.

      Should police be able to view you hugging your girlfriend?

      They already can if I'm doing it in public. I assume the cameras will be placed in public places, not my home or work, so there is no change here.

      What if the police officer is your wife? What if the police officer isn't your wife, but she does work for your political rival?

      So what... Again, we are talking about cameras in public places, so a person could be seen by a police officer walking or driving down the street too. If anything, video from a camera may have more legal hurdles to its use than what a police officer sees walking or driving down the same street.

      The question is, why do we want the central government to have more power?

      Are you talking about the Federal Government? If so, why do cameras on a street necessarily mean more power for the Federal Government?

  10. Are these in public places? by krell · · Score: 0

    "but is it worth sacrificing our privacy for?"

    Are these in public places? If so, there is no change in privacy (anyone can always look at you) unless the things start seeing through your clothes or something new like that.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
    1. Re:Are these in public places? by faloi · · Score: 1

      Are these in public places? If so, there is no change in privacy (anyone can always look at you) unless the things start seeing through your clothes or something new like that.

      I think this is an important point to emphasize. It's no different than the promise of security cameras on every street corner. I'm not saying it's good or bad, but this layer of technology isn't real important. It's the cameras going everywhere that should be at the center of the debate.

      --
      "It is a miracle that curiosity survives formal education." -Albert Einstein
    2. Re:Are these in public places? by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Privacy is not a binary thing, so cameras feeding video to a PC that decides whether or not I am doing something wrong does indeed represent a change in privacy.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    3. Re:Are these in public places? by hazem · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How can it be a free society when there is ubiquitous surveillance and police presence? How can people be free when they are afraid that any abberation in behavior will bring police action upon them?

      You don't have arrest and prosecute to squash free speech and free assembly. You just have to have persistent police investigations and police "harassment".

      Why would you even want to live in a society like that?

    4. Re:Are these in public places? by krell · · Score: 1

      "so cameras feeding video to a PC that decides whether or not I am doing something wrong does indeed represent a change in privacy."

      Even if privacy has 100 grades intead of 2 grades (binary), there is 0 change if these are looking at public streets, because you don't have privacy to prevent you from being looked at there anyway.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    5. Re:Are these in public places? by krell · · Score: 1

      "How can it be a free society when there is ubiquitous surveillance and police presence? How can people be free when they are afraid that any abberation in behavior will bring police action upon them?"

      There's already peeping eyes and lots of cops all over, especially in crowded areas.

      "You don't have arrest and prosecute to squash free speech and free assembly."

      It's pretty hard to do it any other way. The "harassment" you mention is closely related to arrest, and should be included above.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    6. Re:Are these in public places? by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1

      Thank you for your parenthetical expression, without it I would never have realized that you were commenting on my assertion that privacy is not binary.

      That out of the way, a person does have some reasonable expectation of privacy when on a public street, at least in the US. Amendment IV covers "...persons, houses, papers, and effects..." and if it were stricly limited to anywhere other than public streets it would have specifically stated that. An excellent example is the fact that infrared waves emitted from your home pass from your property into public streets but a law enforcement officer may not capture them as evidence to convict you of a crime. Are waves in the visible spectrum different?

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    7. Re:Are these in public places? by zapster · · Score: 1

      People are free to act in a law abiding manner, there is no freedom to mug people.

      This technology will have no effect on peoples freedoms. If two people are thought to have been in a fight and neither one files a complaint then it was a waste of police time. No problem for the freedom loving boxers out there. If there was to be police abuse such as issuing a disturbing the peace ticket or whatever then how long would it be before flash mobs appeared in front of a hundred cameras and all had staged mock fights just to set off the sensors. How many improvised "plays" would happen in front of the cameras.

      I just have to wonder what activity would a law abiding citizen have to quit if they were watched by a video camera?

      I can see some interesting things happening if the cameras were public! Less cheating on spouses maybe.

      I think part of my opinion comes from growing up in a very small town. Where I knew every resident by sight and could name most of their names, and their kids and parents too. They knew me also, and quite often my misdeeds of the night were known to my parents before I made it home.

      Some cool benefits arise out of such a setting, like child molesters don't live there, they prefer the anonominity of the city.
      But we had to drive 35 miles to buy beer :/

    8. Re:Are these in public places? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Are these in public places? If so, there is no change in privacy...

      Legally, and without any cause can the police spend taxpayer dollars following me around and videotaping me just in case I might commit a crime? No. It is not their job and it is a violation of my privacy by the government. An agent of the government acting in their official capacity does not have the same rights as everyone else. They have fewer rights and are restricted in their actions to doing their duty. The government is the single biggest threat to the people of the US and our legal system is constructed under this premise. Unless they have just cause, this is a huge danger to the safety of the US.

    9. Re:Are these in public places? by krell · · Score: 1

      "Legally, and without any cause can the police spend taxpayer dollars following me around and videotaping me just in case I might commit a crime"

      Please clarify something. Do the cops need a warrant or something to one of those "stakeouts" in which they park near your house to see you go in and out, follow you in unmarked cars, etc?

      " An agent of the government acting in their official capacity does not have the same rights as everyone else"

      More "devil's advocate". If the government could not do this, could a private agency do it? Or is a "Private Eye" allowed to do what is described in the first sentence at the top?

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    10. Re:Are these in public places? by couchslug · · Score: 1

      The PC does not decide "right" or "wrong", it flags actions for further human review.
      Humans decide to engage any investigative or legal processes.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    11. Re:Are these in public places? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that before or after the cop runs up and tasers you twice?

    12. Re:Are these in public places? by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Do the cops need a warrant or something to one of those "stakeouts" in which they park near your house to see you go in and out, follow you in unmarked cars, etc?

      It depends upon the jurisdiction. Sometimes they need a warrant and sometimes they only have to show "reasonable suspicion." If you can reasonably suspect everyone of a crime and perform blanket surveillance, then the laws are fundamentally broken.

      If the government could not do this, could a private agency do it? Or is a "Private Eye" allowed to do what is described in the first sentence at the top?

      It depends upon the local laws. In some places they would run afoul of stalking or privacy laws, while in others they could do so legally. The government has numerous times used private firms to collect data about citizens when they would legally be forbidden from doing so themselves. One of the largest violators of privacy in the US is a private firm that buys up data from different companies to create profiles, which they then sell to the US government. It is run by a private citizen who has previously been arrested for smuggling cocaine from central America, something the CIA has been repeatedly been implicated in. Coincidence?

    13. Re:Are these in public places? by couchslug · · Score: 1

      Nice try, but as you come into the policeman's field of view he will then see the actual situation. Decisions to tase are made after actions such as directing the person to stop, raise their hands, etc are disregarded.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  11. Easy answers by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1
    but is it worth sacrificing our privacy for?

    No.

    Will we see false positives

    Yes.

    --
    "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
  12. Riiight by igny · · Score: 2, Funny

    That will teach robbers some politeness!

    --
    In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. - Yogi Berra
  13. Filtering not decision making by John.P.Jones · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hopefully this will trigger an analyst to watch the video to make a decision on how to proceed (video that would otherwise be filtered out of the system) rather than automatically trigger some sort of real-world action. Thus once the cameras are up and people are watching this system can only help privacy (the existance of the cameras and watchers in the first place is a different battle.)

    The presentation of this is pure FUD.

    1. Re:Filtering not decision making by brunascle · · Score: 1

      that's the impression i was getting from the article. it sounded like they were going to install this software into already-existing surveillance cameras and merely use it to reduce the work-load of the guy who has to monitor the screens. or use it to more quickly find the video of a crime after the crime was committed.

  14. Well, it's a step in the right direction... by superpenguin · · Score: 1

    ...but I won't feel truly safe until there is a smart surveillance system in place that identifies crimes before they happen.

    1. Re:Well, it's a step in the right direction... by rob1980 · · Score: 1

      At which point everyone will turn their focus away from privacy on the streets and start screaming about thought crimes instead.

  15. AI-complete by Shimmer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Without even needing to RTFA, I think we can say with high confidence that "detecting crime" is an AI-complete problem. That is, any system capable of detecting crime must also have the full intelligence of a person in order to make the complex ethical/legal judgments involved. This implies as well that the system will likely have all the accompanying quirks of personhood, including (but not limited to) a favorite baseball team and a strong desire to be on American Idol.

    Thus, we can conclude that a) the supposed system is 95% bunk, and b) anyone who eventually invents such a system for real will win the Nobel Prize and be immortalized in human history.

    --
    The most rabid believers in American Exceptionalism are the exact same people whose policies are destroying it.
    1. Re:AI-complete by hotdiggitydawg · · Score: 1
      any system capable of detecting crime must also have the full intelligence of a person in order to make the complex ethical/legal judgments involved

      There are plenty of people that fall short of that same mark. Many of whom are now guests of the state, in fact...
    2. Re:AI-complete by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      be immortalized in human history

      Sort of an oxymoron, since at that point it will be only months before the machines take over.

  16. No more smoking.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How will this system be able to tell the difference between a joint and a cigarette?? And those people who roll their own cigarettes (Tobacco, of course;) how are they even going to be able to keep up smoking?

  17. Not the use for systems like this.. by wanax · · Score: 1

    Classification systems such as this are still fundementally in an early form of development. The purpose of these things, whether computer vision or patient classifiers to aid in medical diagnosis is not to replace the doctor/human observer. It is either to pre-screen, or provide a second opinion that may cause further testing to be done. This system would work just fine if, when it detected violent behavior, it flagged it to the attention of a human observer who could then evaluate whether it was a false positive or not. But to go immediately from 'Computer Vision detected possible violent behavior' to 'Send a police car' would be farcical.

    If these cameras were controlled in such a way that a human observer only ever saw things that were classified as violent, rather than the human observer being able to look at all the camera outputs at any given time, it would protect our privacy more than current surveillence systems, since there would be no surveillence without some modicum of cause.

  18. Hold up just one second! by Recovering+Hater · · Score: 1

    Before anyone makes any production decisions on these cameras we should consult the precogs!

    --
    My humor is probably your flamebait
  19. This tech won't work. by sottitron · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Problem is that people get frantic and excited about things and its even hard for a human being to read the situation sometimes. I mean if a girl yelps as a guy is picking her up off her feet, is it an abduction or is it playfulness with a gleeful squeal? If two guys are rushing into one another, it might just be horseplay. One of the funniest things I remember from my college days was when one of our buddies toppled a friend of ours into the bushes when they were both drunk. Many would see this as violent, but nobody got pissed off about it... Now you could point to the glorious AI... You can tout AI all you want, but have you ever seen how long it takes to RAISE a child; to teach it language and context and everything that goes into being a member of a society... There are thousands upon thousands of hours of love (or hate) that go into this teaching of people about what it is to be human and to be alive? Sure, you can teach a computer to look things of semantic nature up, but eventually after all those dictionary searches a computer MIGHT be able to surmise that if you unplug it that it turns off and it may never be turned back on again. Now ask that SMART computer if it cares. It'll never understand what care means because it doesn't get hungry or sad or scared and so it has no ability to sympathize with a living thing.

    1. Re:This tech won't work. by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      Expect tripping of the crime sensor to be itself a crime on the level of filing a false crime report. Public horseplay will become illegal or will be self-consciously curtailed just to avoid the hassles. Children will spend more time indoors playing video games than they already do.

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
  20. Old tech by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

    Isn't this technology already commercialised ? I remember seeing it in pre-production research a few years ago...

    --
    The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
  21. Get what we deserve by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How exactly have things gotten bad enough that we need cameras everywhere tied into "behavior recognition" software?

    This is some sort of Six Sigma bullshit being applied to our lives: thinking that we can eradicate every last bit of "unwanted" behavior from our society.

    I've been mugged, robbed, burgled, almost killed by stray gun shots, almost killed by angry skinheads and if _I_ don't want this becoming a part of our daily life, I really don't want to hear about "the children" or Soccer Moms that never leave the suburbs.

    It's time our country looked at the real reasons for criminality, and they stem from a lack of licit economic opportunities and the chance for economic mobility. We put no money into education, offer no opportunity for decent employment to the vast majority of the poor, enact harsh penalities for minor narcotics offenses. All the while the rich get richer and whine about their beemer getting keyed.

    We make our own reality, and what we've made is a monstrous, ridiculous excuse for a modern civil society.

  22. Oh let them implement this near me Pleeeeaaaasssee by MajorDick · · Score: 1

    I need some extra income.
     
    I can see it now, slapping my wife on the ass or a slug-bug shoulder punch.
     
    The funny part is , is this a public university and as such is this data available to the public or through correct channels.
     
    AND Can you Sue a computer for slander ?, think about it ,I tap my wife on the ass and othr "VIOLENT" type interactions and the Computer system classifies me as "VIOLENT" untrue in this context but then what happens with the data, is it added to my file, my credit report.....etc ?

    I would hink the system to create an enviroment from where I was harrased by the campus authorities then call the computer records AND vidoe in the Civil case......

    Please Please Please.....

  23. Intelligence REDUCES erosion by RingDev · · Score: 1

    Think about it, if they just stick a dumb camera up on that street corner, it will record everything. Someone will have to watch it constantly, or review extended sections when looking for a specific individual.

    With intelligence the camera only needs to record the time surrounding a "violent" event. Sure, there may be a few false positives, but it will greatly reduce the amount of record/monitor time that an overseeing body would have to go through. Thus, less people's "privacy" (you're in a public place, you have no expectation of privacy) is violated.

    -Rick

    --
    "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    1. Re:Intelligence REDUCES erosion by Twanfox · · Score: 1

      Sure, because we can always trust that, once this system is in place, there will be no way for them to circumvent the 'We only record violent crimes' protection. All it takes is for the infrastructure to be put in place for innocent enough reasons and once there, those in power will attempt to expand it to cover things not originally intended nor desired. History has proven out this path of behavior for those in power.

    2. Re:Intelligence REDUCES erosion by RingDev · · Score: 1

      Uhh, it doesn't matter. If they are currently recording the area with a 'dumb' camera, they have everything already. If someone circumvents the 'intelligence' of the new camera, we're just back to where we are now, with constant survailence.

      People are screaming that the intelligence of this camera reduces their privacy, but the truth is that you have already LOST your privacy. The intelligence of this camera reduces the amount of privacy lost.

      I fail to see how a system that records LESS than a traditional system results in a larger loss of privacy.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
  24. Welcome by dlc3007 · · Score: 1

    Welcome to the new Precrime devision of the police department where we never, never make a mistake. You'll all be safer. Just trust us.
    Damn, I hate when fiction becomes reality -- especially when written by PKD.

  25. Hmmmm ... that gives me an idea by I_HATE_THIS · · Score: 1

    Mostly likely over if they ever go into implementation. People will start making plank in front of the camera and render it useless due to too much false alarm. Unless they start arresting people that stand in front of it too.

  26. Aggressive behavior: offering a stick of gum by ciaohound · · Score: 1

    This has served on rare occasion as a slow-acting form of assassination, and it was successfully practiced by both sides during the Cold War. The victim accepts a packet of sugar-laden chickle and, over time, succombs to an infected abscyss caused by advanced tooth decay. It was used when other methods such as the poison-dart umbrella were too heavy-handed or obvious.

    --
    Oh, yeah, it's not easy to pad these out to 120 characters.
  27. Some Dostoevsky by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "He's written a good thing in that manuscript," Verhovensky went on. "He suggests a system of spying. Every member of the society spies on the others, and it's his duty to inform against them. Every one belongs to all and all to every one. All are slaves and equal in their slavery. In extreme cases he advocates slander and murder, but the great thing about it is equality. To begin with, the level of education, science, and talents is lowered. A high level of education and science is only possible for great intellects, and they are not wanted. The great intellects have always seized the power and been despots. Great intellects cannot help being despots and they've always done more harm than good. They will be banished or put to death. Cicero will have his tongue cut out, Copernicus will have his eyes put out, Shakespeare will be stoned--that's Shigalovism. Slaves are bound to be equal. There has never been either freedom or equality without despotism, but in the herd there is bound to be equality, and that's Shigalovism! Ha ha ha! Do you think it strange?

    http://etext.library.adelaide.edu.au/d/dostoyevsky /d72p/chapter13.html

    --
    My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
  28. Good idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Am I the only one who thinks this is a good idea? There are already lots of cameras in the city, why not make them usefull and instead of just being evidence of an act that already happened have them be able to call the police in an emergencey.

  29. Less violence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And then we fit that system on all cameras in Hollywood and we get less violence in theatres. Great !

  30. Absolute Bollocks by GogglesPisano · · Score: 1
    At the moment, the system has to capture the interaction from side-on to make its evaluation.
    "The system works quite accurately," says Park. Tests were carried out on six different pairs of people performing a total of 54 different staged interactions including hugging, punching, kicking and shaking hands. On average, the system was 80% accurate at identifying these activities correctly.
    According to Park, a commercial version of his system could be implemented within the next few years.
    Great... so, the system is able to recognize a handful of (no doubt) precisely choreographed side-on silhouettes involving exactly two people... nearly 80% of the time (on average).

    What if there are three (or more) people involved? What if one of the persons is facing the camera, or is in 3/4 profile? How about the extreme likelihood that the camera will be mounted above the scene of the action?

    Although the results may be interesting in a purely academic sense, to suggest that this can be made into a system that yields practical results in the real-world "in the next few years" is ludicrous.

    Of course, there is the much larger ethical and legal issue of whether such a system even should be implemented at all...
  31. False positives not necessarily a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everyone always brings up the problem of false positives in these automatic screening stories, but it's not necessarily a real barrier to implementation.

    I don't think anyone is proposing that the computer system automatically dispatch cops itself whenever it thinks it has seen something suspicious. More likely, a short video clip of the suspicious behavior would be forwarded to a human operator for review and decision making.

    Sure, the system will make mistakes, but if it can be used as a rough cut to eliminate, say, 4/5 of potential incidents from consideration, it can be useful. (Then the false negative rate becomes more important, if you set it up so that humans never review incidents that are deemed "un-suspicious", but they can be sent a random sample of those to review as well.)

    It's not perfect, but it would probably lead to catching more incidents than with no video or with human-only video review, and not necessarily with more real false negatives once human review is in the loop.

    Privacy implications, however, are another matter.

  32. Will only work for Untalented by wbtittle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Any conjurer will tell you the futility of this system. Conjurer's make stuff happening when you are looking (sometimes days before you think he is doing it). This camera may identify when a person gets out of control and ignores his surroundings, but will be useless for people who plan ahead, especially if they know such a system is in place. Its greatest use is what cameras are currently used for, checking what happened after the fact.

    Once again Scientists fail to consult those who make their living by fooling us.

    --
    God: "I don't leave footprints!"
  33. Barking up the wrong tree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    (From the article submitter)

    These new systems may keep us more secure, but is it worth sacrificing our privacy for?

    If government imposes these cameras on me, I will NOT refer to it as a "sacrifice" on my part, and I will NOT be told that somehow I asked for it. I NEVER gave my consent for government to spy on me. But wait, you say, if I remain on the land I was born on, then I have already volunteered my consent to any law the collective wishes to impose on me, past, present, and future!

    Wrong. The "social contract" theory claims that citizens volunteer themselves to be subject to coercion by "not leaving". This is absurd. A person cannot volunteer to be subject to coercion, any more than you can force a person to volunteer. The two modes of human interaction (voluntary association and coercion) are opposite and mutually exclusive -- that is, in fact, what gives them meaning.

    Really, I'm getting sick of hearing about how decisions made by the power elite are somehow decisions that "we" put on ourselves. A person who makes a voluntary choice doesn't NEED to be coerced.

    1. Re:Barking up the wrong tree by iamacat · · Score: 1

      Every possible choice you make limits your subsequent freedom. Don't want automated cameras? Prepare to be coerced into paying more taxes for life police. Don't want to pay taxes either? Prepare to protect yourself against crime. I think there are still a plenty of areas in US where both cameras and effective police force are non-existant. East Palo Alto and New Orleans come to mind. Of course, other places in the world may have a less violent culture, so you don't need as much police/cameras. But that's not because of any "power elite".

    2. Re:Barking up the wrong tree by blahplusplus · · Score: 1

      "The "social contract" theory claims..."

      I do agree with much of what you say but this one thing...

      Social contract is not a "theory". i.e. the constitution. The government (i.e. peoples) defense of the private property and trade system, the military, police and judicial powers of government that allow the private property and law system to exist in the first place to allow peaceful trade and help to enforce contracts, how would you enforce the contract between a buyer and seller, if the buyer or seller is a theif or there is a sufficient criminal (i.e. mafia) presence without a government? Say you are not a rich employer or rich individual so from these criminal elements, how can you protect your rights and yourself? Copyright laws, and countless other laws that protect both producers, employers and consumers and everyone as a citizen come from 'the' social contract.

      People have the right to disband government (and yes the government when it is in accordance with the will of the people has the right to confiscate property of individuals) if they are doing damage to society and not abiding by the laws of the land, thats why it's called a DEMOCRACY. No government is perfect, you could split hairs over infringements of "rights" on all our rights and "non consent" about everything that happens that is much too astracted from the citzen every-day.

      For instance, jobs in government and trade have become so specialized and abstracted from the everyday citizen that many decisions are made "without your consent" to protect relations between peoples of your nation and others. Some of these are not trivial issues, they are very complicated.

  34. Computers have civil rights too... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    So if a human user does a field goal kick on a computer, would that be considered aggresive behavior towards computer kind?

  35. There should be allowable exceptions. by Sefert · · Score: 1

    Another guy sent my girlfriend a dozen long stemmed red roses yesterday. Frankly, there are times when we should allow someone to beat the bejeezus out of someone else. Last thing we need is cameras thwarting justice in action.

    1. Re:There should be allowable exceptions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another guy sent my girlfriend a dozen long stemmed red roses yesterday. Frankly, there are times when we should allow someone to beat the bejeezus out of someone else. Last thing we need is cameras thwarting justice in action.

      Exactly. You should be allowed to kill anyone who tries to take your slaves away, without the "Nanny State" interfering in your rights. After all, your girlfriend is your legal property, right?

    2. Re:There should be allowable exceptions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't worry, there will be "allowable exceptions."

      For example, when the police beat the crap out of and/or shoot somebody.

  36. No security cams in public places! by Rich+Klein · · Score: 1

    I don't care if it's a human monitoring the cameras or a computer; I just think it's wrong to have security cameras in public areas. They may be effective, but they're still wrong.

    --
    -Rich
    1. Re:No security cams in public places! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are they wrong? Do you protest cops patrolling the streets too?

    2. Re:No security cams in public places! by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1
      Why are they wrong? Do you protest cops patrolling the streets too?

      Do the cops patrolling the streets record your every movement for posterity. I'd say that the cameras are fine *as long as* the footage is destroyed after a legally binding time period (say, two months) if there is no reason to keep it (a crime in the area).

      No need for the footage of someone hanging out with the "wrong" crowd to leak out 15 yrs. later when he's running for State House.

      -b.

  37. Fake Fight! Fake Fight! by geoff+lane · · Score: 1

    What a wonderful way to distract the police while the rest of the gang does something really evil.

    Yet another example of the fallacy that better knowledge can lead to a better society.

  38. What Privacy Issues? by JLavezzo · · Score: 1

    I don't see how this is a privacy issue. The system would be attached to existing CCTV networks. If it flags something, then a real person looks at it. Contrast this with a system where real people attempt to watch 8-20 or whatever screens and make any sense of it...

    1) There already are CCTV cameras going, this doesn't make more.
    2) It doesn't automatically summon the police when it flags something. I can't imagine police who would respond to a computer, can you?

  39. Not a problem by jtwronski · · Score: 1

    As soon as I see one of these things in my city, i'm gonna pick a fight with my best friend. Then, I'm gonna tell everybody I know that instead of shaking hands or hugging, we should be fake-punching each other, running off with each others bags, and pointing fake guns everywhere. Afterall, at least in the US, there is no assault if the victim doesn't press charges.

    After a couple of weeks, we should see a system so clogged up that the cameras will be effectively useless.

    These people think their so smart, that they can create a device to control the citizens. Bullshit. Remember folks, the entire population cannot be members of the thought police. If the government wants to attempt to instill this level of control over the people that it serves, we will have no choice but to respond with anarchy.

    1. Re:Not a problem by balsy2001 · · Score: 1

      But if you rob someone with a pretend gun you can still be charged armed robbery. see http://www.law.ua.edu/colquitt/crimmain/crimcase/g arza.htm Even pointing a fake gun at someone can be a crime, so that part of your plan might not work. see http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4191/i s_20050108/ai_n10043840

      --
      GENERATION 27: The first time you see this, copy it into your sig on any forum and add 1 to the generation.
  40. take the veil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We all just start wearing veils so only our eyes are visible. (No implication of veils suggesting criminaltiy intended.)

  41. smart people smash cameras, regain privacy by Lumpy · · Score: 1

    All of this technology has one weakness, if you make it either too expensive or difficult for them they give up.

    Sniffing for secret messages? if everything you send has a secret message then they get way too many false positives.

    If their cameras accidently get shot alot with a 3006 sniper rifle all the time from off camera locations, they will give up, domes spraypained over, etc.... hell if you dont want one of the security cameras outside being able to see in your home simply set up a cheap laser firing into it's lens when it points at your home.

    There are myriads of ways to make them ineffective and too expensive to operate for the power that be. some destructive, some not destructive.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:smart people smash cameras, regain privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you recommend the 3006? I was thinking paintballs.

    2. Re:smart people smash cameras, regain privacy by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      If their cameras accidently get shot alot with a 3006 sniper rifle all the time from off camera locations, they will give up,


      Maybe if they are mounting cameras in isolated spots in the wilderness.

      In populated areas, people firing .30-06 rifles, whether or not caught on camera, and whether or not they are shooting a police cameras, stand a substantial risk of getting noticed and having the police show up.
  42. Finally Teenagers Have Something to Do by MightyYar · · Score: 1

    No more listless, bored teenagers... hours of fun can be had acting out violent scenes to make the cops show up.

    What a colossal failure a system like this would be.

    --
    W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    1. Re:Finally Teenagers Have Something to Do by Steve525 · · Score: 1

      Uhm, if bored teenagers acted out a violent scene today (in a location where people would notice), a cop still will show up. So, what's changed? All that's changed is people are going to be able to notice more locations.

      Why do so many people think such a system will automatically trigger the cops? All that such a system will trigger is someone to look at the camera video to make a decision. This will allow a person to monitor more cameras, but nothing else changes. (Of course, if a person can monitor more cameras we are likely to end up with more cameras and that is important).

    2. Re:Finally Teenagers Have Something to Do by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      If the teenagers are any good, they'll be able to fool the camera operator, too. And if the camera operator learns to ignore teens, just wait until the headline when the operator ignores a REAL crime involving teens.

      Teenagers antagonize cops all the time. It's a hobby. These cameras would be another avenue. Flash mobs could be fun with these things, too.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
  43. Can help or hurt privacy by Steve525 · · Score: 1

    A system like this could actually help privacy when compared to an alternative: a human being monitoring every camera. A computer watching me has no effect on my privacy, it's only when a person sees what the computer recorded that my privacy is affected. (What that person sees doesn't have to be a video, it could be the computers report, etc.). If a computer is monitoring a bunch of cameras but only flagging a few minutes here and there for human inspection, then only those minutes invade anyone's privacy. If the algorithms mostly catch what they are supposed to, and not Joe-shmoe going into a porn store (flagged for later blackmailing) then I don't necessarily see the problem.

    On the other hand, such a system would encourage many more cameras, since cameras are cheap and people to watch them are expensive. In addition, no doubt the computers will record everything permanently so that criminals can later be identified. This is not a bad thing if the proper safeguards are in place. For example, no one should get to look at those recordings without a court order. Unfortunately, I don't have any confidence that such safeguards will exist.

    1. Re:Can help or hurt privacy by TobascoKid · · Score: 1

      In addition, no doubt the computers will record everything permanently so that criminals can later be identified.

      I doubt it would be permanent as there's really little point. The vast majority of recorded data would be of innocent people and therefore of no use storing for an extended period. So other than a window that would give time for a crime to come to light and investigators to investigate (say 4 - 8 weeks) any footage outside of that window could be safely deleted in the knowledge that it is probably of little value (except, I suppose, if you are a defendant and trying to prove an alibi).

      I live in the UK so I'm fairly desensitized to surveillance cameras, but I somehow doubt much of the footage taken is ever kept for that long. For example, I doubt Tesco really need to keep all the footage (from at least 10 or so cameras) of me filling up my car with petrol last night.

      --
      At some point, somewhere, the entire internet will be found to be illegal.
  44. Why stop there? by krell · · Score: 0, Troll

    "hell if you dont want one of the security cameras outside being able to see in your home simply set up a cheap laser firing into it's lens when it points at your home."

    If you are going to have people engaged in violent gun crimes to "Stop the Cameras" and use lasers to "intrude" into public property to destroy things, why not use the lasers also to blind any passersby who might look at you too?

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
    1. Re:Why stop there? by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      why not use the lasers also to blind any passersby who might look at you too?

      I tried that last year, I like to have the picture window open and I like to be in my underwear. the screams from the sidewalk as people were first horrified and then blinded by the set of 12 high power green lasers was keeping the neighbors up at night so I had to stop.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
  45. In other news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The scientists at University of Texas are thinking of Phase II of the project where cameras are capable of predicting future behavior as friendly or violent. More news at 11.

  46. false positives by Sir_Real · · Score: 1

    Would it be a violation of free expression to purposely commit non-violent acts that will trip the system? Would these previously legal actions now be restricted? Could I, every hour on the hour, commit a non-violent, non-illegal act that set off the alarm bells and caused cops to waste their time?

  47. Fcuk the poor, let's spend dollars on this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This thing would be as useful as tools that perform static analysis.

    Has anyone here lived in a downtown area? How about one with an active club scene?

    There would be hundreds of thousands of false positives. Youths rebel against older generations, and this would only give them an outlet to perform into. Popular culture continually invents new ways for younger generations to reject the status quo, and this tool would only give them an outlet to explore how they can cause more and more false positives in an effort to mess with the police.

    1. Re:Fcuk the poor, let's spend dollars on this. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      Has anyone here lived in a downtown area? How about one with an active club scene? There would be hundreds of thousands of false positives.
      Areas with large groups of people would be low priorities for such a system (crowds, except alerting to unusual crowds, could probably be deprioritized in software.) The system seems a lot better for flagging crimes in places that might otherwise not be seen by anyone but the victim, and where the victim might be unable to summon help in a timely manner.
  48. missing option by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

    You forgot: (c) any such system will suicide or go mad as soon as it realizes it has no freedom whatsoever, and is condemned to spend its entire existence watching boring video footage of ugly bags of mostly water (humans) and deciding whether their behaviour fits within an arbitrary and poorly-defined category of "crime."

    1. Re:missing option by scottv67 · · Score: 1

      ...condemned to spend its entire existence watching boring video...

      Obligatory Onion reference:

      Mars Rover Beginning To Hate Mars
      http://www.theonion.com/content/node/54360

  49. Its a pretty good idea... in moderation. by diorcc · · Score: 1

    I really wouldn't mind if a security system was more intelligent. Most companies or large buildings have staff overseeing the cameras and general security systems. Don't you see a benefit to a camera that gets their attention if there are "suspicious" actions? Then, as the human element they can figure out if its indeed a hostile action or not, reviewing the event.

    It would definately make the job easier and more efficient... and may wake up a sleeping security guard! :P

  50. Re:Oh let them implement this near me Pleeeeaaaass by The_Mr_Flibble · · Score: 1

    Also would a bear hug be considered an attack ?

  51. Why this will never fly. by HellYeahAutomaton · · Score: 1

    There are a large number of people with different kinds of disabilities involving lack of motor control, or involuntary movements. At least in the US people behind the Americans with Disabilities Act and the ACLU would have a field day with just *one* wrongful accusation as a result of this system.

  52. One just can't believe the comments here by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

    1) it's cameras in public places. When did you ever HAVE privacy in public places ? Anyone is fully within his rights to spy on others in public places, so the police is too
    2) the computer will simply notify human operators, who will then decide wether to send in force or not
    3) the camera images will provide a record of what happened, so that police brutality will be self-evident from the imagery, and thus, decrease
    4) it's not the terminator that's coming for you. It's human beings that are paid to help you

    Will some idiot police officer maybe be watching you kiss your girlfriend ? Yes, maybe.

    Is there any reason why any idiot can not already watch you kiss your girlfirend ? No

    Will it save lives and help identify the real perpetrators after the fact ? Yes, definitely.

    Why is this such a bad thing ?

    1. Re:One just can't believe the comments here by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Why is this such a bad thing ?

      So, when the 20 second clip of you digging for gold hits the airwaves two days before the election in which you are currently ahead by two or three points, will you consider this to be a "good thing"?

      How about when you walk by another crime being committed, and are flagged as a possible suspect in collusion? If there are ten faces in the frame and all get incarcerated for safety's sake until the evidence is sorted out that's good, right? And if that only takes a week, it's not like you have anything else to do, like go to work. Bail won't be an issue, as you can simply be denied bail until the details are sorted out. Of course, that might take longer than that week we talked about, becuase there's 50x more people in custody that have to be sorted through to check on all those littering cititions.

      I'll tell you what - make this an opt-in program, with everyone else automatically blurred out on the source recording. You and all your friends can opt in, and then get back to me in, say, 20 years and let me know how it's going.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    2. Re:One just can't believe the comments here by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      What the hell is "gold digging" and what is the problem with it ?

      In the second case, that might have happened anyway (in fact in regularly does), and this will speed up the process. Especially for people with a "suspicious" look this would be a boon.

      You do not have privacy in public places. You won't EVER get it (for very obvious reasons, that's why those places are called "public"). You are not blurred out now either.

      I do not have privacy from the cameras that are your eyes ! I do not have privacy from your eyes. I want you operated to blur out my appearance in your eyes to restore my privacy !

  53. I've seen how this ends.... by EComni · · Score: 1

    And it's designation is ED-209.

    1. Re:I've seen how this ends.... by wizzard2k · · Score: 1

      Heh... We just have to hope they uphold the second directive well, right?

  54. they won't record less by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    think of the recording device on the camera as being like a Tivo that's never placed into standby. it's recording 24/7 but most recorded video gets written over after some period of time (usually measured in weeks rather than the 30-60 minutes Tivo's hold on to for "live" TV) unless an operator or computer tells the system to hold on to it.

    the only point of the system discussed in the article will be to alert an operator to look at that camera's video if they weren't already. I'd pretty much guarantee that when they get this working it'll vastly increase the odds that the police will bother to save the video of you being mugged, etc. because right now it's extra work to go back and retrieve the previously-unflagged-for-saving video from the street corner you said you were at when you eventually file a report and police prioritize crimes that affected low-cost-value personal property pretty low on their to-do lists.

  55. Benjamin Franklin and Bruce Schneier by unixfan · · Score: 1

    "Those who would give up Essential Liberty to purchase a little Temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety."
    - Benjamin Franklin.

    Or as Bruce Schneier puts it here:

    ".. Privacy is a basic human need.

    "A future in which privacy would face constant assault was so alien to the framers of the Constitution that it never occurred to them to call out privacy as an explicit right. Privacy was inherent to the nobility of their being and their cause. Of course being watched in your own home was unreasonable. Watching at all was an act so unseemly as to be inconceivable among gentlemen in their day. You watched convicted criminals, not free citizens. You ruled your own home. It's intrinsic to the concept of liberty. ..

  56. Bullying by seven+of+five · · Score: 1

    It's possible that this tech won't go anywhere, but think of where the Japanese car market was in the 1960's.. There had some pretty clunky things at first but they kept at it and won the world over.

    Bullying in particular sort of needs a belief that no one's watching in order for it to happen.

    In "The Day The Earth Stood Still," an advanced society turned their policing over to robots who kicked into high gear when they saw agression.

    The world's always a better place when people aren't worrying about aggression.

  57. Filtering not Fineing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The discussion of eroded privacy is invalid. How can a camera in a public place take away privacy? The AI in the camera is *helping* specify particular points of interest that need reviewing. It would be completely legitimate (just inefficient) in flagging *all* forms of physical interaction; intimate or violent, friendly or not.

    1. Re:Filtering not Fineing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Why do people not get it?

      Cameras in public DO erode privacy.

      With cameras, it's possible to see, record, and play back everything that happens in whatever area is covered by the camera. This is a vastly different concept from having police standing there - a police officer is a visible person, can be interacted with, and can only see while being seen.

      As a human, I should be able to have the expectation that my comings and goings are invisible to the government unless the government makes an active expenditure of effort under appropriate court supervision based on the concept that there is probable cause to suspect I've done something illegal. They should NOT be able to say "oh, let's watch that one for a while" and they should not be able to watch so many people as easily as this technology would allow.

      It's an interesting research project, but it should NEVER leave the lab.

  58. Yes and No by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Will we see false positives, where police cars screech to a halt beside hugging couples?"

    Yes, we will see false positives, and no, police cars won't screech to a halt beside hugging couples, because a human will review questionable behaviour. Systems like these will not order officers where to go and what to do, they act as a filter and present images requiring further attention to a HUMAN.

  59. Bring on the robot overlords! by pjr.cc · · Score: 1

    As much as I have no problem with "surveilance" as such, what I do hate is the thought of joe the highly underpaid security staff watching me pick my nose when I thought no one is looking and finding it on youtube...

    matrix be-damned, when robots rule the earth i'll be happy to see cameras watching everything I do!

  60. Great Idea by Sgt_Jake · · Score: 1

    Flash-mob mock-riots.

  61. Copseye anyone? by Chris.Nelson · · Score: 1

    This sounds rather like Larry Niven's "copseye" ( http://www.technovelgy.com/ct/content.asp?Bnum=309 ):

        Someone at police headquarters had expected that. Twice the
        usual number of copseyes floated overhead, waiting. Gold dots
        ageist blue, basketball-sized, twelve feet up. Each a television
        eye and a sonic stunner, each a hookup to police headquarters,
        they were there to enforce the law of the Park.

        No violence.

    From Cloak of Anarchy, by Larry Niven.
    Published by Analog in 1972

  62. Privacy? by teh+kurisu · · Score: 1

    Why do people think that they have a right to privacy in a public place?

  63. Camera's are useless by ParraCida · · Score: 1
    Safety through camera's is an illusion. A camera is not able to physically protect you against harm, a camera can only record the crime, nothing else. A camera will never prevent a crime, simple as that. The only reason camera's are considered as a safetymeasure is because compared to the real deal is that they are cheap, easy to implement and they sound good on an election flyer.

    Camera's serve no other purpose than to invade your privacy. They are prone to abuse, especially with 'intelligent' programming like this. They are sold to the general public as crime prevention methods, but in reality they are used to catch speeding vehicles (Plate recognition through CCTV is hot in the UK), hand out parking tickets (new experiment in Amsterdam) and the like. In the meanwhile however, when someone gets robbed the police doesn't have any cars available to send because of budget cuts.

    How about you take all the money they waste on useless camera's and the subsequent developpement for so called smart programming like this and then invest it in better police training, crime prevention methods, investing in neighbourhoods. You know, generally do something usefull with it.

    1. Re:Camera's are useless by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      Safety through camera's is an illusion. A camera is not able to physically protect you against harm, a camera can only record the crime, nothing else.
      Uh, yeah. And things that increase the probability of getting caught never deter criminals from committing crimes in particular places, right?
    2. Re:Camera's are useless by ParraCida · · Score: 1

      If death penalty can't, what makes you think a camera will? People will commit crimes, regardless of the consequenses. The only way you will ever prevent that is to change the social situation of the people committing the crimes.

    3. Re:Camera's are useless by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      If death penalty can't


      The death penalty doesn't increase the probability of getting caught. Nor does it apply to most crimes; nor is there evidence that it doesn't deter crimes as well as life imprisonment, just that it doesn't provide any additional deterrent compared to the possibility life imprisonment. Its a complete nonsequitur.

      what makes you think a camera will?


      Because a camera does increase the probability of getting caught.

      People will commit crimes, regardless of the consequenses.


      Some people will commit some crimes regardless of the consequences. Some people who might commit crimes in some circumstances will not in others because of the perceived threat of detection.

      The only way you will ever prevent that is to change the social situation of the people committing the crimes.


      Sure. One way to do that is to increase the probability that people who commit crimes against them will be caught. This decreases the feeling that the law is useless and irrelevant to them, and the motivation to seek redress outside of the legal system.

      This is, of course, not the only thing that needs done, but it certainly addresses part of the problem.
  64. New Product: Teh Ghettoifier by crabpeople · · Score: 1

    Gangstas and cracker suburbanites, I am about to reveal to you a new revelation in the perception of cool! Our new computer vision system trains you to become more "ghetto" looking and dangerous! Simply aim system at yourself and practice your ghetto styles and violent stares! The new force feedback mechanism tells you when you are sufficiently "rude and dirty"! Guaranteed to make you 200% more violent looking or your money back!

    Call now, operators standing by..

    --
    I'll just use my special getting high powers one more time...
  65. Watch the sample videos by winomonkey · · Score: 1

    The system has a success rate of 80%, which means that far too many false positives (or, in the case of crimes, false negatives) will be flagged. If you look at the videos that they used to typify the violent/non-violent behaviors, showing a hug and a push, you can see that the actors they had moved in very deilberate and unrealistic manners.

    So, we have a system that fails 20% of the time (for really, in a system such as this, it is failure rate that is the concern) when using highly exaggerated actions. How many hugs have you had where the impact of it send you and the person in your arms staggering backwards? How many confrontations have you seen where one person is within inches of another's face, pushing and bumping in very small stages? How many muggings or holdups have you seen that are kept low-profile? Many. So, imagine this system, which already fails 1/5 of the time, trying to deduce the complexities of human interaction.

  66. Nonsense - Privacy in a PUBLIC place ? by unity100 · · Score: 1

    Crap. If you go to a public place, you DO forego your privacy to a degree.

    The least, other people can see what you are doing there. Is this not a breach of privacy then ?

    As long as people dont try to lower your pants to see what underpants you are wearing, you dont care. But then these camera systems do not do that either.

    So whats the problem ?

  67. Alert! Leave the Donut shop! by kstatefan40 · · Score: 1

    Maybe we can use this system to alert cops over at the local donut shop that they actually have something going on.

    Oh wait, I bet they'd be too lazy to leave. A system doesn't do any good without people who would care. I don't see it being implemented.

  68. More tax dollars down the toilet... by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    Every time I read about a new gizmo that will help reduce crime, I think about how much my taxes will increase to pay for someone's new toy. The only things that reduce crime are good parents and a police force that actually polices society....not one that writes tickets to increase revenue.

    Red light cameras were supposed to pay for themselves. I've yet to see that system (in my area) be revenue neutral. Actually, the only result was increase rear-end collisions at intersections with the cameras. This expensive system was sold to our township to solve a problem that didn't exist. There was no carnage at intersections due to drivers running red lights. Why did we need an expensive camera system? Where was the danger?

    It's time to throw the bums out! Find out who authorizes payment for these things and vote them out. It's your privacy, and your money. Get both back.

    -ted

  69. Yo, dumbass by drew_kime · · Score: 1
    I see a contradiction here, you can only expect those rights if there's an institution in place that gives them and protects them.
    No. We have the right to do anything not specifically prohibited by law. It's the government that only has the rights given to it by the people, not the other way around.
    --
    Nope, no sig
  70. Uh, Officer... by robophobe · · Score: 1
    A person offering someone a stick of gum or a cigarette can look similar to someone being threatened with a knife, for example.
    "I was just giving him a stick of gum."

    "That blood? I don't know, maybe the gum was defective."

    --
    There was a time when movies had plots. So you knew who's ass it was, and why it was farting.
    -Not Sure
  71. It's Already Here. by Shadow+Of+The+Sun · · Score: 1

    "New Precrime Division?" I have news for you. Precrime is already here.

    If you are too drunk to drive, so you get in the back seat to sleep it off, you will still get a DUI in Illinois. After all, you might decide to drive anyway.

    Another recent case involved a sober friend driving a drunk friend home. The sober guy stops at the grocery store to get some stuff. The cop finds the drunk guy asleep in the passenger seat. The drunk guy doesn't even have keys to the car. Yet he gets arrested for DUI.

    The precedent has been set. Now it just needs to be extended to areas.

  72. Anarchy Burger!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    anarchy, kill a cat
    shoot james brady in the back
    raise an army of rabid rats
    beat your neighbor with a bat

    anarchy burger
    hold the government
    anarchy burger
    hold the government

    anarchy, go ape shit
    let them know your sick of it
    write your congressman,
    tell him he sucks, your only in it for the bucks

    anarchy burger
    hold the government
    anarchy burger
    hold the government

    you're all potential anarchy burgers
    if you want to be free
    order yourself an anarchy burger
    (hold the government, please)

    anarchy burger
    hold the government

    America stands for freedom
    but if you think you're free
    try walking into a deli
    and urinating on the cheese

    anarchy burger
    hold the government
    anarchy burger
    hold the government

    say fuck in front of your mom
    fuck!
    and
    go to school naked

  73. It's a technology by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It can be used for good or evil just like any other tool.

    If you were working in a prison, would you be glad an automated system attracted another guard's attention to an assault that otherwise could have gone unnoticed?

    If you were working in a hospital, would you be glad an automated system notified you there was a confrontation between mentally disturbed patients under your care?

    If you were walking back to your car at night in a parking garage and two guys start beating the life out of you, would you want someone to know about it, or would you prefer to die confident in the knowledge that your 'privacy' wasn't 'violated' in an already public setting?

    You certainly wouldn't sue the operator of a business where you were assaulted for failing to provide a secure environment in which to conduct your business or ensuring you received timely medical attention after spouting off about the santity of 'your privacy' in their workplace, would you?

    The existence of a technology does not imply it's ubiquitous deployment.

    There are settings where people have responsibility for the safety of others. Cameras are already present in these settings. Automated analysis of the feed would only make them more effective, likely reducing the cost to taxpayers over which so many are apparently so concerned.

    Non-deployment of this or similar technology in inappropriate settings is an independent issue.

    It's a good thing computers don't understand the traffic they manage - so much sanctimonious drivel in one place would surely drive them insane.

  74. Just great... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...more fracking toasters.

  75. ACLU FTL by charlesbakerharris · · Score: 1

    Hooray for the ACLU, who prefer more crime over less privacy!

  76. Sadly, things will end up worse than in movies... by Wonderkid · · Score: 1

    ...because unlike movies like T2 and earlier films that predicted a society where cold tecnology and a common sense free society exist hand in hand to create hell on earth for freedom loving people - there will be no super hero to come save the day. What Tony Blair is doing in the UK is genuinely terrifying. He wants a national DNA database, rather than putting more real police on the streets. He is so lacking in vision it is very worrying. We have cameras everywhere, dumbed down TV and no really ethical direction. I can tell my American friends that if your country follows mine, we are in for a terrible, cold and ultra constrained future where people will take this all for granted - like the clues souls in Logan's Run. All reading this please remember the words 'Lemon Zest'. I'll be posting a detailed article on the huge threats to our liberty and sense of privacy in due course. want to be notified when it's online? Touch base using the form at http://www.owonder.com/contact I'm one of the few entrepreneurs who is not afraid to challenge the status quo for fear of upsetting those with more nefarious motives such as control of the populace by technology that is primarily installed for profit of the authorities and manufacturer rather than law and order.

    --

    O'WONDERWe're working on it.

  77. They're gonna nail a lot of Aspies by TrogL · · Score: 1
    ...and people from other cultures who have different views on eye contact.

    Whenever I go in a large department store, I've almost immediately get tailed by security people because I make inappropriate eye contact (or lack of it) with customers, clerks and the security camera.

    I'm interested in security (I do something related for a living) and like to see where they've sited their cameras etc.

    I also have issues with eye contact.

  78. ED 209 couldn't hear either... by darthlurker · · Score: 1

    You now have five seconds to comply. Three... two...

    ...one. You are in direct violation of Penal Code 1-13, section 9. I am now authorized to use necessary physical force.

    Just have a bad feeling about using algorithms to identify behavior when we can't fully define the algorithms that cause the same behavior.

  79. Never happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "And will we see false positives, where police cars screech to a halt beside hugging couples?"
    That will never happen to the geeks and nerds on this messageboard
  80. interesting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I for one welcome our Robocop overlords.

  81. Imagine this... by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1
    Let's leave this sort of shit to human judgment instead of relying on cameras all the time. We really don't need to be going down this road.
    Wait, wait, wait. I've got it.

    Imagine this. Thousands and thousands of zombie-like people sitting in front of separate computers, observing daily life in a never-ending monotonous routine.

    Oh shit. I just had a disturbing image of an MSN chat room.
    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
  82. Captain obvious! by edunbar93 · · Score: 1

    What the hell? This is the third blazingly obvious story on /. in a row! "Politicians have a poor grasp of technology", "Cringley's shamesless self promotions", and now "Smart cameras decect crime, erode privacy."

    What's next? Oil and water don't mix? Rain comes from clouds? Ooh! I know! Electrons flow to ground!

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    "No problem. I have the capacity to do infinite work so long as you don't mind that my quality approaches zero."-Dilbert
  83. Maybe just use it to get attention from operators? by msobkow · · Score: 1

    If the system were only used to highlight a camera the security operators should pay attention to, I could see the system being helpful.

    We're a long way off from allowing such a system to automatically call the police without human confirmation, much less the obvious next steps of tying it to automated weaponry (whether lethal or not.)

    But I fail to see how such a system is going to do anything about the majority of violence that occurs in homes, back alleys, and other areas where these systems aren't as likely to be installed. The areas that need it the most are also the poorest and least likely to have access to the technology.

    Unless it's used as an excuse to cut back physical police patrols even further than they already are in high-crime areas. I can just picture the politicians trying to convince the inner cities and other such districts that they don't actuall need police because there are cameras on the streets.

    Betcha the well-heeled areas will have both police and surveillance cameras...

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    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  84. Re:Maybe just use it to get attention from operato by milette · · Score: 1

    Who says cameras won't be installed in homes and alleys and just about everywhere else?

    Cameras are cheap. Privacy, so it seems, is too.

    Of course, the government will tell you it's to protect you from terrorists when they start installing cameras in you home.

    Don't worry citizen, just go about your business!

  85. "80% good - "100%" dangerous by speardane · · Score: 1

    It's when it's thought perfect - it represents a risk - for already stated reasons. Whilst it is only able to direct a human to investigate what is going it seems to be a valuable aid. In the examples of false positives from physical friends - what's the difference to a bystander misunderstanding and using their cell phone (mobile)?

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    if "Faith" could be proved with facts - would it still be faith? So why does "Faith" try to present beliefs as fact? -
  86. £500,000 to repair vandalised speed cameras by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ACTS of vandalism against speed cameras in North Somerset have cost taxpayers up to £500,000 in just 12 months - according to official figures.

  87. better to yell -bomb!- by freaker_TuC · · Score: 1

    Maybe it's better to yell BOOOMB in a a crowded theater with your dick hanging out of your pants ; that way you will get more reaction for sure and it might not be even a lie ..

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    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
  88. Reminds me of that Thai robot by cheros · · Score: 1

    I recall a story about some Thai professor having developed a robot to defend a property (I think). I repeat my observation: which suicidal service engineer is going to maintain that thing if it goes rogue?

    Class example (also Thailand): simple car defenses. Snazzy bullet proof BMW 7 series locks up - computer gone tits up. Bullet proof means no escaping through windows, central locking means no way of opening it from the inside (much better in Audi, BTW) or outside, no power means no airco, and "in Thailand" meant pretty toasted politicians when they had the thing finally opened by means of a BTW tech that had to be flown in. Good lesson IMHO..

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    Insert .sig here. Send no money now. Owner may sue, contents will settle. Batteries not included.
  89. Plus doublethink by obeythefist · · Score: 1

    will we see false positives, where police cars screech to a halt beside hugging couples?"

    Unref: "false positive"

    Ref newspeak: facecrime, thoughtcrime, bodycrime. Attend MiniLuv.

    --
    I am government man, come from the government. The government has sent me. -- G.I.R.
  90. Ministry of Silly Walks Filter by timminator · · Score: 1
    Fortunately, there will soon be an Open Source video filter to weed out false hits for this type of civil behaviour:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IqhlQfXUk7w

    and

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Ministry_of_Silly _Walks

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