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Torvalds on Where Linux is Headed in 2008

Stony Stevenson writes "In an interview at the ITNews site, Linus Torvalds lays out his current excitement about the future of Linux. Torvalds is looking forward to hardware elements like solid-state drives, expects progress in graphics and wireless networking, and says the operating system is strong in virtualisation despite his personal lack of interest in the area. 'When you buy an OS from Microsoft, not only you can't fix it, but it has had years of being skewed by one single entity's sense of the market. It doesn't matter how competent Microsoft — or any individual company — is, it's going to reflect that fact. In contrast, look at where Linux is used. Everything from cellphones and other small embedded computers that people wouldn't even think of as computers, to the bulk of the biggest machines on the supercomputer Top-500 list. That is flexibility.'"

305 comments

  1. Desktop Linux by David+Off · · Score: 5, Funny

    So 2008 is finally the year of Linux on the desktop?

    1. Re:Desktop Linux by Colin+Smith · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No. The desktop is dead. It's the year of Linux in your pocket.

      --
      Deleted
    2. Re:Desktop Linux by killjoe · · Score: 1

      It grows every year. There is no reason to think it won't keep growing in 2008.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    3. Re:Desktop Linux by Virgil+Tibbs · · Score: 3, Insightful

      See openmoko for details. On a free software mobile platform

      --
      www.tdobson.net #### Dare to Dream #### blog.tdobson.net
    4. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "In contrast, look at where Linux is used. Everything from cellphones and other small embedded computers that people wouldn't even think of as computers, to the bulk of the biggest machines on the supercomputer Top-500 list. That is flexibility.'"

      What is this contrast he speaks of? Last time I checked, Windows was used in all these areas too...hmmm...Oh well I guess if the leader is deluded, all his sheep are too!

    5. Re:Desktop Linux by Bert64 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Not strictly true...
      The same Linux kernel, admittedly often configured in different ways and with different userland apps, runs on all these devices...
      The mobile versions of windows are completely different, and have very little in common with the desktop and server versions.
      I have a Nokia N800, which runs an embedded linux, i can compile all the same programs i use on my desktop linux machines. Even if you have the source, it's not easy to just recompile a windows program to run on windows mobile, and most programs dont come with source anyway.

      As for supercomputers, windows is pretty laughable in this area, it's only used in fairly low end clusters and is horribly inefficient (all your cluster nodes need a videocard and local hd?), most of the serious supercomputers are running linux these days. As for performance, last time i saw a windows cluster in the top500 it consisted of 660 2.8ghz dual cpu dell poweredge servers, a machine using 600 dual cpu 2.8ghz poweredge servers of the same model and running linux was 50 places higher.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    6. Re:Desktop Linux by amias · · Score: 0

      It looks cool and has some lovely features but it won't sell in spain .

      moko is slang for bogies / buggers / snot

      Toodle-pip
      Amias

      --
      [site]
    7. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that windoze is LOSING in several markets. Windoze is rapidly becoming little more than a game machine (and for that, I prefer a PS3, thank you very much! ;-))

      And have you looked at the top500.org list? The best, most powerful computers on the planet, basically all run linux, with few exceptions. Windoze is laughable in those rankings (Don't take my word for it, go take a look.)

      Linux will continue to grow, as it has over these last few years, and windoze will undoubtably slowly die, much like the falling of the Roman Empire (or any other you care to name).

      M$'s time is done, and it will continue to slowly fade away.

    8. Re:Desktop Linux by w.hamra1987 · · Score: 1

      now that you mentioned how laughable windows is on supercomputers, it is even laughable on desktop, there is simply no proper resource management! after upgrading to 2 gb of ram, i still got annoyed with swapping, so i checked task manager just t find out that there is almost 1 gb of ram available and 500 mb in pagefile! im using linux now, (kubuntu), and found out i dont need the 2 gigs so sold out 1 gig and my PC is happy!

      --
      my sig pwns your sig
    9. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      No you misunderstood..
      2008 will be the year of [b]Linus[/b] on the Desktop!

      I bet when all the Linux machines on your desktops, in your pockets and in your toasters become networked and powerful enough (in 2008, that is), Linus' secret code be activated. I bet he's planing world domination by connecting all the Linux together and creating a really, really massive distributed computer only he can control.

      I can virtually see him now with his black cape, sleep-deprived eyes and a sinister grin, pointing at Bill Gates and screaming: "KILL HIM, MY ROBOTS!!"

    10. Re:Desktop Linux by scmartindale · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's entirely possible that 2008 *will* be the year of the Linux desktop. Here's why: 1. KDE 4.0. 2. Resolution (hopefully) of the ongoing Open XML vs. ODF debate will (hopefully, again) lend some might to the OpenOffice.org front, thus removing the last remaining hurdle in the Linux-in-the-office track. 3. Ubuntu 8.4 *will* be influential. It will either sink the distro or cement its position as the most usable Linux distro - ever. 4. Windows Vista will continue to hurt Microsoft by annoying big corporates. Phasing out XP will do untold damage.

    11. Re:Desktop Linux by arevos · · Score: 5, Informative

      What is this contrast he speaks of? Last time I checked, Windows was used in all these areas too... Out of the 500 top supercomputers, 6 use Windows, and 426 use Linux. Windows doesn't even show up in the top 100.

      I haven't been able to find information on the smallest Windows CE system, but Linux has been stuffed on a wristwatch with only 19MHz of CPU power and 8M of RAM.

      So I guess Linus' point is that Linux runs a greater range of systems, from the top supercomputers in the world (the top ten all run Linux), to the very smallest of devices. Windows doesn't scale quite as well.

    12. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Probably not. BUT, it's not because Linux isn't ready.

      I've been waiting for over 10 years for this moment but I've finally been able to use Linux not just as a techo curiousity and plaything, but on my primary work and home machines. I can print with whatever I want, I can run just about any hardware, I can play any video or DVD, I can listen to any music, I have a decent Office competitor (The only thing I miss is a good Outlook clone - whatever you think otherwise, Outlook and Exchange is highly compelling over any other options), I have a good GUI to use to config if I want and this is with the roughest of the Ubuntus - Kubuntu. With the official Ubuntu with Gnome, everything just plain works, even on brand new hardware, Kubuntu is a bit odd in that it does throw a few odd things at you. Which is more than I can say for Windows, what with Vista's issues that make it difficult to stomach using and XP getting long in the tooth in that it doesn't support a lot of the new hardware unless you dump a whole load of drivers on it and get configuring. Samba even gives me a few options Windws doesnt, so I can conenct to different networks a few different ways that have made life easier. Wireless? Well yes, no problems at all, much to my surprise. Again that's easier in Linux that Windows. Anti vrus and anti spyware? No need. Firewall? Hey, there's a fuckign good one built right in. Security? Easier to manage. Updates? Well I upgraded from 7.04 to 7.10 online and it just plain damn worked, something Windows just could not do.

      Because I dont play games, I have good and sometimes superior options to any Windows apps I was using, except for noted Outlook clone. Minor quibble tho to me and I'm sure someone will present a good outlook replacement that interfaces to Exchange not long after I press post.

      Ubuntu is genuinely a better OS than any Windows now, which is a wonderful thing for us all. I suspect it's gaining traction too with the fuckup Vista is and frankly it's easier on my stress levels, plus morally I have no excuse for wanting anything illegal with Linux because it's all free for you if you want. That's actually a big point in it's favour.

      But Windows has too much of a stranglehold on the desktop so no, it's not the Year Of Linux On The Desktop. Be that as it may however, it's finally better and highly usable even by a complete n00b. That's no longer some sort of anecdote, it's there for all to see and you can if you want escape Microsoft completely right now. Oh and if I do have an issue I fond the solution faster now.

      I've been an interested follower of Linux since Red Hat 3, I'm stoked it's gotten this far and is now this good that it's my preferred OS. I doubt there will be a big cut over in the years to come, but hey fuck it. I'm personally glad Microsoft is completely gone for me.

      (The only issue I'm having is that Youtube every now and then locks Firefox, which I suspect has something to do with the Flash plugin. Doesn't happen anywhere else so I can only think it's something that Youtube is doing. And posted like a true coward so I cant be accused as a Karma whore :) )

    13. Re:Desktop Linux by totally+bogus+dude · · Score: 3, Informative

      Task Manager reports anything which is backed on disc as page file usage. This means any program you run contributes, because the executable and DLLs are already on disc, and Windows treats them as if they're part of the paging file (i.e. it can drop the program or library from memory if need be, because it knows it's still on disc).

      You can prove this by disabling paging altogether, and then amuse yourself by looking at how much of the "page file" is in use.

      Also, Windows does aggressively page stuff out, which in theory should boost performance by making more memory available for useful things like disc caches, but in practice does annoy me a bit as well.

    14. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would so love to be punched in the mouth by a limp-wristed artiste. I laugh deeply when someone hurts themselves trying to hurt me.

    15. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is this contrast he speaks of? Last time I checked, Windows was used in all these areas too...

      Then you didn't check very carefully. There is no Windows operating system that runs on all of those devices.

      hmmm...Oh well I guess if the leader is deluded, all his sheep are too!

      leader=Gates, sheep=people like you

    16. Re:Desktop Linux by Rubzo · · Score: 2, Funny

      And Wii is slang for urine in other parts of the world, so?

    17. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      It's the year of Linux in your pocket.

      No, really, I'm just happy to see you.
    18. Re:Desktop Linux by darthflo · · Score: 1

      1] What's so special about KDE4? Qt4 with Windows support sure is nice, but I doubt it's going to catch on very fast, especially in the somewhat influential enterprise market. Same goes for most other innovations it incorporates. Plasma and Raptor are nice new ways of doing things, but don't forget we're (partially) talking about people sticking to Windows' classic start menu in spite of XP's innovations round there.
      Also, don't forget 2008 will bring KDE 4.0, which many just won't consider stable yet. I haven't worked with 4.0 enough, but if no dramatic advances have been made in regard of stability since the 3.5 versions, a .0 is definitely not going to be an option for me; I'll stick with Gnome, thank you.
      2] Call me a pessimist but I'm sure OOXML won't just "lose out" against ODF all of a sudden. Microsoft has billions of dollars to throw at this issue, an ISO standard is more or less inevitable. Thanks to, apart from the /. crowd and similarily-interested folks, few people (as opposed to corporations and governments) actually caring about the issue at all, real public outrage is unlikely.
      Even if OOXML was to fail, I'm sure MS could extremely quickly push out compatibility updates for Office 2007 or even decide to ignore ODF completely. Also, the proven embrace-extend-extinguish strategy could be used for a new MSFT-exclusive dialect of ODF.
      3] I fail to see the particular significance of 8.4. Sure, it's an LTS version and sure, it'll have some effect on the further progressions Ubuntu is going to make, but why would everything depend on this particular version? Care to explain? :)
      4] Vista SP1 is due very soon, a lot of corporates are going to use this as an opportunity to migrate. SP2 is probably also planned for late 2008 or early 09; by then MSFT should have had enough time to gather real world feedback about Vista and make it more or less usable. Also, the time frames for large migrations is quite a bit longer than you may think. A GO I used to work for in 2006 had very specific plans about switching tens of thousands of workstations to Vista in 2008/09, long before many of Vista's faults became widely known.

    19. Re:Desktop Linux by tucolino · · Score: 1, Informative

      Although you are right, it does mean snot in Spanish, this isn't something that is necessarily exposed to the end-user. OpenMoko is the platform, which most regular users don't care about. *Most* people buy Nokia/Sony Ericsson/whatever without thinking of the platform. They buy an N80, M600, etc. Just as it would would be a Neo1973 in the case of OpenMoko.

    20. Re:Desktop Linux by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > So 2008 is finally the year of Linux on the desktop?

      That was 1998, dude. All the cool kids are using BSD on the desktop now. Where have you been?

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    21. Re:Desktop Linux by hummassa · · Score: 3, Informative

      I can virtually see him now with his black cape, sleep-deprived eyes and a sinister grin, pointing at Bill Gates and screaming: "KILL HIM, MY ROBOTS!!" Cue to cell phone ringing (Nokia Tune ring), suspense music stops, killer robots halt mid-attack, the screen splits in half, Tove (karate-champion Linus' wife) at the phone in the other half: "Dear, would you please bring some whole milk home after you're done conquering the world? I want to make you some victory chocolate cake." Linus: "Ok, honey, luv-u." Mayhem restarts, killer robots resume attacks.
      --
      It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    22. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've never seen Leopard and I'm not to blame for it, seek your answers elsewhere.

      /Happy Linux user

    23. Re:Desktop Linux by dave420 · · Score: 0

      Embedded Windows can fit in pretty tiny spaces. You can have an install of Windows 98 (including explorer) in 9MB. Windows might not scale as well as Linux (it clearly doesn't), but it's not going anywhere, and Linux still has a lot of work to do before it can really challenge it in the one place Linux is currently beaten - the desktop. I can't wait for Linux to be able to do everything currently possible in Windows - more choice is good for everyone.

    24. Re:Desktop Linux by jonadab · · Score: 5, Funny

      > Outlook and Exchange is highly compelling over any other options

      *Are* there other options? Off the top of my head, I don't even know of any other enterprise-class fully automated virus retrieval and installation systems.

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    25. Re:Desktop Linux by aurispector · · Score: 1, Troll

      The thing I love about apple fanboys is the tendency to focus on looks. I care about price and openness. Oh, wait. Rushing to dump scads of money into expensive proprietary hardware is COOL.

      --
      I have mod points. The reign of terror begins now.
    26. Re:Desktop Linux by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      Man, if Linux isn't running on your desktop yet, you are doing something wrong.

      Of course it will take a few years before this joke dies out on Slashdot...

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    27. Re:Desktop Linux by TeknoHog · · Score: 3, Funny

      It's the year of Linux in your pocket.

      No, really, I'm just happy to see you.

      As shown by a related post: "It grows every year."

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    28. Re:Desktop Linux by galoise · · Score: 1

      Amen, brother!

      Linux is not ready for the desktop. Yet. But it will be, and there's nothing M$ can do about it. It's rise is inevitable. unstopable. so why bother? give it a few years and it will be ready. for anything. and we can wait. there's no rush.

      --
      entia non sunt multiplicanda praeter necessitatem
    29. Re:Desktop Linux by twistedcubic · · Score: 1

      But, you have to admit, suspend to RAM is a useful feature which is just a bitch to get working on Linux nowadays. Admittedly, I had suspend to RAM working flawlessly on Mandrake back in 2000 with APM, which doesn't exist anymore, sadly.

    30. Re:Desktop Linux by webmaster404 · · Score: 1

      But its not really Windows when it is "embedded Windows" sure there is "embedded Linux" but most programs for Linux can easily be recompiled or at most a few lines of code changed to make them usable on an embedded system. As for Linux has more work to do, historically, in the OS market, it doesn't matter if your OS is fast with nice code on it, people will just take what you give them, how else did DOS and Windows get so popular when most everyone in the tech industry knew that Macs and UNIX were much better. When you can make a $199 desktop that runs Linux just fine and much faster then Vista, people will buy it not caring if it is Linux or Windows, it just is a cheap computer. Now, there are a few things you can do in Windows that you can't do in Linux but the number is very small and mostly has to do with either a free replacement for some Windows software or making WINE or similar work well with it.

      --
      There is no "disagree" moderation, and troll, flamebait and overrated are not valid substitutes
    31. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The desktop is dead? Even given all the hype that we've heard about the mobile (as in phone) market in the last couple of years the fact is that the vast majority of users are still pounding away on a keyboard more in one day than they are on a number pad in a month. Aside from some texting kiddies you rarely see anything about prolific use of cellular in daily life.
       
      To dismiss the desktop is not only shortsighted it almost seems to be done out of spite.

    32. Re:Desktop Linux by kestasjk · · Score: 1

      Well Microsoft does have .NET Compact Framework, which may not allow really easy portability from .NET apps, but still fairly easy, and it does include everything such as SQL Servers, GUIs, etc.

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    33. Re:Desktop Linux by cloakable · · Score: 1

      I would mod you up, but I have no points!

      (And I can't decide if you're Funny or Insightful)

      --
      No tyrant thrives when every subject says no.
    34. Re:Desktop Linux by schon · · Score: 1

      suspend to RAM is a useful feature which is just a bitch to get working on Linux nowadays. Works just fine for me in Slackware (using ACPI)

      My laptop does suspend to RAM if I close the lid, and suspend-to-disk if I hit the power button.
    35. Re:Desktop Linux by pikine · · Score: 2, Informative

      Oh yes, you're definitely right. I'm glad to see someone on slashdot who actually knows the windows operating system!

      There are several consequences for treating executables and DLLs as page files and use them for swapping:

      • You can't delete executables or DLLs when the program is running. That's why uninstallation always has to restart the computer. The uninstaller adds the list of files it can't delete to the registry, and Windows takes care of them at the next boot-up.
      • Paging is very slow because it has to go to various locations on disk to fetch the little executable and DLL "page files" in order to page in. Page file is often a continuous chunk on disk for performance reason. I don't know if Windows XP has improved on that. The last time I looked at Windows seriously was Windows 2000. I guess they can always cache a copy of the executables in the page file, doubling page file usage reported by Task Manager and make some people cringe more.
      • The virtual memory manager becomes overly complicated. Code section of the executables must be read-only, otherwise run-time code patching technique in memory would alter the image on disk. However, data section that stores global variables must be made copy-on-write.

        In constrast, in Unix, you load the whole binary in memory, and the memory manager doesn't really care about the memory layout of your program. You only need to flip on the copy-on-write bit when a process forks.

      Despite these, I can't claim Linux is better because user's perception of system responsiveness (i.e. "fast") is more than that.

      --
      I once had a signature.
    36. Re:Desktop Linux by msormune · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you want fair comparison, you should be cramming a full blown GNU/Linux into that 19Mhz or CPU and 8M of RAM, not just the Linux kernel. Maybe Damn Small Linux or similar.

    37. Re:Desktop Linux by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      The reason it shows executables as paged is because that's how Windows has always worked -- instead of swapping out an executable's image, it just uses the original on-disk DLL/EXE file instead. This causes minor issues for swapping apps that self-modify in memory of course (and I have no idea how they solve it), but did reduce page file requirements back when disks were small. It also means you can't replace the on-disk image of an executable while its in-use however.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    38. Re:Desktop Linux by cskrat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      GNU/Linux is the kernel, everything else is just userland apps that run on top of the kernel.

      The reason why Linux is so scalable is because there is a distinction between the kernel and everything else. Furthermore the kernel is designed to be modular so that you don't need to compile in support for everything from all and sundry different file systems to PCI plug and play support if you're just going to install the thing in a router or wristwatch.

      What would you consider to be "full blown" anyway? I would argue that Linux starts at a very basic kernel and builds up from there. However, it would seem that your argument is that Linux starts at a much higher level and then gets stripped down to fit into embedded environments. What exactly is the default level that you seem to be referring to? What is the least that you can have and still be "full blown"?

      --
      My God! It's full of eval()'s.
    39. Re:Desktop Linux by freddieb · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's dead. I have FC8 installed and it pretty much does everything my XP Pro box does..as fast or faster. Even 64 bit java and flash plugins work correctly. I personally could live w/o windows however I am not sure my wife could.

    40. Re:Desktop Linux by cel4145 · · Score: 1

      No. 2008 is the year of Linux on the laptop. The desktop year will have to wait until later :-)

    41. Re:Desktop Linux by Fri13 · · Score: 1

      You are already late, year of Linux on desktop was 2005. Now it is just growing bigger. Unless you mean that "Year of Linux" is when it has 50% market share, then you would be silly.

      Since KDE 3.2.x time GNU/Linux has be very easy to use by normal user. So easy that XP is even harder to new user to learn.

      Or if you still want keep this stupid "year of linux" statement, i can start having new one, 'Was 2008 year of Windows when Vista will came to desktops?"

      There is no "Year of Linux on desktop" and there will not be such because there cant be "year of X on desktops" because it means only that when stupid people is yelling out and loud their own stupidy.

    42. Re:Desktop Linux by SnowZero · · Score: 4, Informative

      In constrast, in Unix, you load the whole binary in memory... Not true; Many versions of Unix and compatible OS's such as Linux support demand paging. This is a very old design trick, so its not surprising that *nix and Windows both do it. The reason you can still delete running programs in *nix is that it supports deleting open files, which are kept around until the last process closes them.
    43. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Twitter, i$ that you!?

      Clever, clever. Posting as AC can deliver higher scores than posting under a real name.

    44. Re:Desktop Linux by tezbobobo · · Score: 1

      Yeah, stupid fanbois! I don't give a fuck about looks either. That's why I'm happy with Gimp. Lets face it, sure if I wanted to look slick and professional, I could use Adobe on a Mac, but that's sell-out crap. I'd rather stick it to the man by using inadequate opensource almost-equivalents and let it show through in my work.

      And I'm the production manager at a newspaper with a 107 000 distribution. /sarcasm

    45. Re:Desktop Linux by Fri13 · · Score: 1

      Have you used that watch? I have and it has very nice apps on it. It's not just digital watch what works with Linux.

      I remember when i got -95 or -96 digital watch what had small keyboard and allowed to write things and send IR signals to other IR machines like television or phone. And then control them like starting VCR recording or change TV channel.

      Same kind functionality is on that watch.

      You should try to install windows kernel to watch first. Atleast Windows 7 kernel will not be there ;)

    46. Re:Desktop Linux by Fri13 · · Score: 1

      "GNU/Linux is the kernel, everything else is just userland apps that run on top of the kernel."

      Linux IS THE kernel. GNU is THE OS "layer". GNU+Linux gives you OS and everything else (Xorg, KDE, Gnome, Thunderbird, Firefox etc etc) is just userland apps what run top of the OS

    47. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here is the OS family list.

    48. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The thing I love about linux fanboys is their tendency to focus only specs and cheapness. Oh wait, making software quality secondary to social aspects of it is going to give me street cred.

    49. Re:Desktop Linux by Brikus · · Score: 1

      GNU/Linux is the kernel, everything else is just userland apps that run on top of the kernel.

      Linux is the kernel, GNU/Linux (according to Stallman...) is the userland apps that run on top of the kernel

    50. Re:Desktop Linux by jo42 · · Score: 1

      And "Wii Wii" is a French Yes Man.

    51. Re:Desktop Linux by Alioth · · Score: 2, Informative

      The paging out mechanism in Windows is (or was, at least as of at Windows 2000) pretty bizarre. I've not tested this again since then, so this may be wrong for Vista. This is all from memory so some details may be hazy, but you can get the gist.

      The bit of the VMM which decides when to push out something to the page file only looks at pages that are in the CPU's translation lookaside buffer. This is somewhat odd since pages referenced by the TLB are going to be recently or frequently used ones. The upshot of this is that if you have a large process that isn't all that active, but frequently touches the relatively few pages that are referenced by the TLB, Windows can *never* swap any of it out, even if 99% of the memory allocated hasn't been touched for days. This means when another large process starts, you get a major never ending swapping storm. I've seen this actually happen, and a while ago, wrote a test program to explore this and confirm my understanding of the VMM was correct.

      I think this is why you get the rather costly and inefficient Windows culture of "one server per service" in the data centre.

    52. Re:Desktop Linux by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Someone is confusing "looks pretty" with software quality again...

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    53. Re:Desktop Linux by arevos · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you want fair comparison, you should be cramming a full blown GNU/Linux into that 19Mhz or CPU and 8M of RAM, not just the Linux kernel. Maybe Damn Small Linux or similar. According to this article, they'd even managed to stuff X Window on the watch as well.

      There's also picotux, which crams Linux, Busybox and a webserver all in 8M of RAM and 55MHz of processor.
    54. Re:Desktop Linux by OriginalArlen · · Score: 1

      Go and backcomb something, shapemaker.

      --

      Everything I needed to know about life, I learnt from Blake's Seven
    55. Re:Desktop Linux by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      A complete programming framework that includes things like GUIs and Database access... ...sounds vaguely familiar.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    56. Re:Desktop Linux by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      The first guy I ever met that ran Linux ran it on such a machine.

      He was running the 68K port.

      The PCs that I myself first installed Linux onto weren't much beyond that.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    57. Re:Desktop Linux by seandiggity · · Score: 1

      ...and if we're gonna talk about looks, who says Gnome or KDE have to be ugly? I can make my desktop environment look just like OSX or Vista if I want to (I don't), with way cooler effects via Compiz. We've even got stable dock apps now (e.g. avant window navigator).

      --
      Geeks like to think that they can ignore politics, you can leave politics alone, but politics won't leave you alone.-rms
    58. Re:Desktop Linux by baldass_newbie · · Score: 1

      Well Microsoft does have .NET Compact Framework, which may not allow really easy portability from .NET apps, but still fairly easy, and it does include everything such as SQL Servers, GUIs, etc.

      You really think they're going to continue support for .NET migration through subsequent releases?
      I can tell by your UID that you have no knowledge of the 16 to 32 bit migration nightmares. Or the VB5 to VB6 headaches.
      Your optimism is refreshing, however it is sadly misplaced. There is a vast difference between recompiling on an operating system and compiling on a platform. Theoretically, the latter should be easier but Microsoft's history has never borne that out.
      --
      The opposite of progress is congress
    59. Re:Desktop Linux by beemishboy · · Score: 1

      I don't know if one would consider myself an Apple fanboy. I just like Mac OS X because it has some common Unix underpinnings with a decent terminal window and well thought-out defaults. I don't want to have to configure everything to make it usable and useful for what I do and how I like things. I think some people like the default linux setups just fine or like the configurability or prefer the price/openness factors, but Mac OS X seems to work for me for now. That may change in the future. There are some user interface choices that seem backwards to me, but hey, I like the system in general.

      I guess what I'm also trying to say is that the world isn't full of simple stereotypes as slashdot comments seem to suggest.

    60. Re:Desktop Linux by markov_chain · · Score: 1

      I just don't buy it. The one critical thing the pocket-size devices are still missing are good quality 1900x1200 eye-mounted displays. Even then it will be a tough fight-- the input might still be lacking, for example, or the convenience of monitors might outweigh the mobility of the device. Until then, they are just "look at me I can check gmail" gadgets.

      --
      Tsunami -- You can't bring a good wave down!
    61. Re:Desktop Linux by CaptainTux · · Score: 1
      The other night my laptop, running Windows XP, crashed. Not sure why it did and really didn't have time to sift through the rubble to figure it out. I figured it was a good enough excuse to upgrade and try Vista so I headed off to Walmart to buy the latest shiny offering from Microsoft. I came home excited to see what new features Vista had and I was even willing to put up with the bugs in the name of being on the 'cutting edge' or new software. I have to say, I was very disappointed.

      What I found was a near unusable system with so many bugs that I could barely boot it. There wre hardware and software incompatibilities everywhere and I was faced with a night of figuring out how to make the supposedly 'easiest to use version of Windows yet' actually work for me.

      I got pissed.
      I was done.

      I went to the Ubuntu website, grabbed a copy of the 64bit version of Ubuntu and installed it. I'd used Linux on the server for years but all of my previous forays into the desktop had been met with a lot of disappointment so I assumed this was going to be another lackluster performance by an operating system that was not quite ready for prime time.

      Was I wrong!

      The installation of Ubuntu was absolutely dead easy. No problems, no 'gotchas', no issues at all. It asked me a few questions and I was good to go in less than an hour. Then the magic happened. All of the issues I'd heard about: wireless, graphics, sound, etc, weren't there. I immediately had access to my wireless network, sound rocked, graphics were beautiful, and it all just worked like it was supposed to.

      The *only* thing that did not work was my built in Orbicam (webcam) and I understand I'm just a driver away from that working too. Needless to say, I was pleased. I was shocked. But, whatever I was, I will never look back at Windows as an option again. Linux can provide me everything I need and want in an OS (including the flashy graphics eye-candy that Vista has) and at a much reduced cost to my resources. Windows is gone. Forever. Good riddance.

      My last act of Microsoft defiance was to write this blog post and letter to Microsoft (which I also sent as an email to them). I believe that everyone who finds Windows Vista unusable and moves to Linux should send an email to MS letting them know why you're leaving. Personally, I don't know if there is anything they could do to make me come back. I am that pleased with Ubuntu.

      Am I a fanboy? Absolutely 100% yes. For me, this is the year of Linux on the desktop and I encourage everyone who doesn't believe it's possible to run a functional and stable desktop system with Linux to head on over to Ubuntu and check it out. You will be amazed. Linux is finally here.

      --
      Anthony Papillion
      Advanced Data Concepts, Inc.
      "Quality Custom Software and IT Services"
    62. Re:Desktop Linux by dpilot · · Score: 3, Informative

      Does Windows have the equivalent of an inode?

      At the risk of being pedantic, files are really anchored to inodes, and that's why you can delete or copy over an in-use file. Opening the file returns the inode to the opening process. From that point, you can "replace" or "delete" the file by pointing its directory entry to a new file/inode, or deleting the directory entry. But the filesystem code keeps track of the fact that someone is still using the inode, and doesn't let its space be reclaimed until it's unused.

      OTOH, this introduces a new risk, especially where people brag about their uptimes. Let's boot our machine in January, and start all of its services after it's booted. Pretend for argument that one of those services is OpenSSH, and for instance it uses libwrap.so. Now let's have a fiasco like we did about 10 years ago, where someone put a compromised tcp-wrappers out there, and assume that this machine was installed during that timeframe. (I know that would be tough, because the evil tcp-wrappers was discovered and corrected within a few days, maybe even 1.) At this point sshd has attached the bogus libwrap.so to it's process. Now let's discover the evil tcp-wrappers and replace it with a good copy. At this point, we now have a good libwrap installed. All is well, right?

      Wrong. At this point, any new code that starts will get the good libwrap. But any code that has been running since before the update is still pointing to the now-anonymous inode that contains the evil libwrap.

      In order to propagate a library fix, services that depend on that fix need to be restarted.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    63. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What an interesting analysis -- does the fact that Linux pages in shared libs in exactly the same fashion have any impact on your analysis?

      Incidentally, not being able to delete a DLL while the program is running has nothing whatsoever to do with demand paging.

    64. Re:Desktop Linux by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 1

      And I know all the old-school Mac users stand with me on this.


      No, they're too busy suing Apple over the iPhone prices dropping.
      --
      Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
    65. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I feel I must pedant you here :). Linux is the kernel. The whole point of the "GNU/Linux" name (whether you agree with it or not) is to emphasise the idea that no Linux distribution would qualify as an operating system without GNU software.

    66. Re:Desktop Linux by Azuma+Hazuki · · Score: 1

      So, is that a penguin in your pocket or are you just happy to see me?

      --
      ~Eien no Inori wo Sasagete~ Searching for my Hatsumi...
    67. Re:Desktop Linux by TavoX · · Score: 1

      I have more faith in android than in openmoko. Just because Google is pushing it

    68. Re:Desktop Linux by bignetbuy · · Score: 1

      "You can't delete executables or DLLs when the program is running. That's why uninstallation always has to restart the computer. The uninstaller adds the list of files it can't delete to the registry, and Windows takes care of them at the next boot-up."

      Wow. That just answered a long-standing question I had about Windows. You rock. If I had mod points, you'd get them all.

    69. Re:Desktop Linux by sloanster · · Score: 1

      > So 2008 is finally the year of Linux on the desktop?

      Maybe for you. Every year since 1995 has been the year of the linux desktop for me!

    70. Re:Desktop Linux by Myria · · Score: 1

      NT works similarly to UNIX. It supports hard links, so the file instance could be considered an inode. On NTFS, files also have a unique number that could be considered the inode number.

      The main difference comes from how NT has mandatory locking. When you open the file, you specify what file permissions other processes are allowed to use. Naturally, very few programs grant the "delete" sharing permission.

      A lot of the bad stuff of Windows comes from the poor design of Win32, not the native NT API.

      --
      "Screw Sun, cross-platform will never work. Let's move on and steal the Java language." - Visual J++ Product Manager
    71. Re:Desktop Linux by rainman_bc · · Score: 1

      Leopard fucking sucks, because Apple sold out to all you PC users. Yeah, spaces is horrible, wtf was Apple thinking, copying Gnome and KDE?

      Seriously, grab a brain buddy - Spaces alone was worth upgrading to Leopard for...
      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    72. Re:Desktop Linux by HiThere · · Score: 1

      That was 2006. All that's left now is catching the late-adopters (admittedly, a large number).

      There are still a few niche markets that need to be satisfied...and some that probably never will. I'll probably keep my MSWind95 machine until I can't run it any longer. (But I sure won't connect it to the internet.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    73. Re:Desktop Linux by HiThere · · Score: 1

      No, it's because of a change in the EULA. The Apple EULA (for Quicktime?) now contains that infamous phrase "We reserve the right to add, modify, copy, or delete any file on your computer." That makes it unacceptable to any serious user who also intends to adhere to contracts.

      You can say that they don't intend to use that blanket permission to do anything nefarious. Perhaps they don't...now. They can change their minds, and YOU have already given your permission.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    74. Re:Desktop Linux by HiThere · · Score: 1

      WalMart seems to agree with you analysis. At least to the extent that Xandros is a Linux distribution. (I.e., pretty far...but maybe not completely. Linspire has made me cynical about these edge commercial distributions.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    75. Re:Desktop Linux by David+Off · · Score: 1

      > That was 1998, dude. All the cool kids are using BSD on the desktop now. Where have you been?

      I must admit I haven't used BSD since 1983! I wonder if it has gotten any better in the last 24 years? Actually that is not quite true, I was a hacker at the OSF for a few years and that it pretty much BSD and used to run fine on a 386 with 16MB of RAM.

      Ditto Linux which I last used on my desktop circa 1995.

    76. Re:Desktop Linux by Allador · · Score: 1

      I cant speak to the VMM issues, as I'm not deeply knowledgeable enough there.

      However, as to your comment as why windows admins tend to do one service per OS instance, its not really about that, at least not in my experience.

      It's more about incompatibility. There are lots of pieces of software that wont coexist well together.

      An example is multiple apps that use IIS as their web front end. Many arent very good about not breaking other configs in IIS when they install their IIS configs.

      There are also library incompatibilities. For example, if you have two things running on the box that expect 2 different versions of the oracle client ... you can get problems.

      Some software stomps all over the registry and registry perms when it installs, etc.

      But if you can get past that stuff, its not a problem with the OS itself. I've got boxes on clients that have 4 different versions of sql server (msde2000, sql 2005 express, sql 2005, and sql 2005 compact), sage timberline + pervasive, exchange, multiple web apps, SUS, Sophos A/V console, DC/DNS/GC, and heavy file serving.

      Now mind you, its an abomination. And I've had the stupid Timberline software screw up the registry on at least one occasion during an upgrade (only software that seems to cause problems there). I'd rather not have the server have that exact load mix, but it runs just fine, 2GB of memory, and 2xHT-Xeons, and a small raid-5.

      Anyway, I kind of rambled on, but my point is that people do the one-service per os instance thing because of app/service compatibility issues primarily, not because of resource issues.

    77. Re:Desktop Linux by JeffSchwab · · Score: 1

      How do you create such hard links? (Or, for that matter, symbolic links?) One of the many things I find frustrating when using Windows is the inability to cd through a .lnk file. Do the hard links work across filesystems?

    78. Re:Desktop Linux by JeffSchwab · · Score: 1

      Did it work out of the box? Which Slack are you running? Is this newish or oldish hardware?

    79. Re:Desktop Linux by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Linux IS THE kernel. GNU is THE OS "layer". GNU+Linux gives you OS and everything else (Xorg, KDE, Gnome, Thunderbird, Firefox etc etc) is just user land apps what run top of the OS
      Linux is the Kernel, GNU is the dream of the FSF (or whatever). User land apps and desktop environments are just that. The Desktop and user land environment can have GNU utilities and applications in it, but their requirement is not necessary and there is nothing that affirmatively sets GNU in the user land.

      I know that is a little pedantic but, if you resort to separating Linux from Kernel and desktop variants, then calling the user land stuff GNU by default is committing the same error. I know this is hard to understand when the FSF goes around injecting GNU whenever possible. But GNU is more or a trademark representing certain applications then the application environment. Even if the application environment is based on GNU software.
    80. Re:Desktop Linux by inode_buddha · · Score: 1

      You can cram busybox and a kernel of your choice into a floppy which will boot, unpack itself, and run inside of 4 megs of RAM regardless of CPU speed. I've done it before. The Linux Documentation Project has a (slightly outdated) Bootdisk-HOWTO. You get a bash-like shell, networking with dhcp, and all essential utils.

      --
      C|N>K
    81. Re:Desktop Linux by msormune · · Score: 1

      The original poster compared Windows to Linux. Windows comes with a working desktop GUI for a PC/handheld/whatever. There fore, if you want to compare "Windows to Linux", you should have a GNU/Linux distro with very similar capabilities at hand, and not just the compiled modular kernel. It would actually be nice to read some objective reviews about Windows CE vs. some small GNU/Linux distro with a GUI. Not that size matters for me but just to get some idea... And I did give the DSL as an example... and mentioned it being "full blown"... yes? It's a perfectly working desktop environment. Besides, why are you first saying: "Furthermore the kernel is designed to be modular so that you don't need to compile in support for everything from all and sundry different file systems to PCI plug and play support if you're just going to install the thing in a router or wristwatch." and then "However, it would seem that your argument is that Linux starts at a much higher level and then gets stripped down to fit into embedded environments" Isn't that then YOUR argument and not mine? Not that it really matters as I agree with that.

    82. Re:Desktop Linux by t_ban · · Score: 1

      Outlook and Exchange is highly compelling over any other options
      *Are* there other options? Off the top of my head, I don't even know of any other enterprise-class fully automated virus retrieval and installation systems.
      hmmm. seems you haven't kept up with the latest technology. see here: http://www.microsoft.com/windows/products/windowsvista/default.mspx
      --
      First they ignore you. Then they laugh at you. Then they fight you. Then you win. -Gandhi
    83. Re:Desktop Linux by dave420 · · Score: 1

      No, it is actual Windows. It's XP, runs the same binaries, requires at least 32MB of non-volatile storage and 32MB of RAM. It's the real deal. You don't have to recompile applications - they run out of the box.

      UNIX was not "better" than Windows back in the early days. They were both suited to different tasks. For some things, Windows was far better. For running a mainframe, UNIX was much better. It's all about using the right tool for the right job. There is no such thing as the perfect OS - one will always be superior in one particular role or job. Windows got a great start as it could run on any x86 computer (unlike Apple, who sold it only on proprietary hardware, and fought cloners tooth-and-nail to stop them from succeeding). Windows also had far more user-friendly features than UNIX did. It installed more easy, was fluffy enough to not scare people, and it hid the "scary" parts of a computer from its end users. Microsoft seemed to have realised they didn't have to make the best OS across the spectrum, but just to focus on that which they originally started - applications for business and home on the _desktop_. Apples were best for DTP work back in the day, simply because they had better graphics cards and drivers (because, as I pointed out earlier, the market for Apples was far more highly-controlled than its more-open Windows counterpart).

      As for Linux being able to do most things Windows can do, well, you're right. It can do most things. Unfortunately, the few things it can't do are deal-stoppers for many folks. Some killer apps, like Microsoft Office, simply don't run under Linux. Open Office? Again - it's not 100% compatible, so you just shift the problem of compatibility from the OS to the office suite. WINE? Well, that's not running under Linux but using a rather incomplete hack to use Windows binaries on Linux. Games are another thing. And suites like Adobe (which preclude Linux being installed in many, many workplaces which are full to bursting with tech-savvy Linux users) simply don't work, and there are no replacements.

      Good luck to Linux - I can't wait for it to do 100% what Windows does. Unfortunately, it's trying to play catch-up with a far more well-funded OS, and regardless of which one you think is best, that can't be good for Linux. It doesn't have the market clout to get people to develop drivers for it, which means hardware support will always be at least one step behind Windows, and even behind the Mac.

    84. Re:Desktop Linux by AVee · · Score: 1

      I don't. Simply because TI is pushing it.
      And Qualcomm, and NVidia, and Broadcom. There is no single company in that aliance whith a good track record when it comes to being really open. I guess Google is the best one on the list, and even they are mostly into 'opensource' to because they make a lot off money based thanks to the open-source software they use. It's not like they are giving that much back.

      Yeah, it may be a succes comercially, but it's not going to do much for open-source. Take a look at the 'source' released by google, it only the just they really had to release because of the license. But all the interesting bits are left out. If you think you can use this to make it run on your own phone, think again. It's just a diffent lock in, getting locked in to google may be an improvement for people in the USA who are used to being locked in by there provider, but it is far from 'open'.

      But hey, i'd be happy to be proven wrong on this, but until someone manages to compile the full android stack and run it on a real non-android phone it's vaporware to me. There is OpenMoko and Qtopia which are both actually open and in a further stage of development. And there is Maemo and a whole bunch of other open embeded platforms, why would google start it's own if it isn't because they want control and not openness?

    85. Re:Desktop Linux by jonadab · · Score: 1

      > I must admit I haven't used BSD since 1983! I wonder if it has gotten any better in the last 24 years?

      It's gotten a good deal easier to install, I can tell you that for free.

      --
      Cut that out, or I will ship you to Norilsk in a box.
    86. Re:Desktop Linux by Draek · · Score: 1

      Microsoft's complete ignorance of the term "modularity" is in no way, shape or form Linux's fault.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    87. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Task Manager reports anything which is backed on disc as page file usage. This means any program you run contributes, because the executable and DLLs are already on disc, and Windows treats them as if they're part of the paging file (i.e. it can drop the program or library from memory if need be, because it knows it's still on disc).

      The deal with Task Manager is that what it refers to as "PF Usage" is actually committed pages. Everything reported there must be backed by real memory of some kind, whether it's the pagefile, RAM, or something else.

      The performance counters more accurately refer to the per-process number as "private bytes", and the global counter is "commit charge" IIRC.

    88. Re:Desktop Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NT works similarly to UNIX. It supports hard links, so the file instance could be considered an inode. On NTFS, files also have a unique number that could be considered the inode number.

      The main difference comes from how NT has mandatory locking. When you open the file, you specify what file permissions other processes are allowed to use. Naturally, very few programs grant the "delete" sharing permission.

      There's also another constraint in the way deletes are done under NT. When a file is opened, the directory entry used to open it is remembered. If the "delete" sharing permission is granted, other processes are allowed to remove or rename that directory entry.

      However, when an open file (directory entry) is deleted, that directory entry is marked as being in the "delete pending" state, and no other access to it is allowed. The entry stays in place until the last reference to it is closed, at which point it is removed. (If there are no other hard links to the file, the file itself is deleted at this point.) This differs from POSIX in that POSIX removes the name immediately, but NT requires that there always be a name present. Essentially, NT does not allow anonymous files to exist.

      How do you create such hard links? (Or, for that matter, symbolic links?)

      Hard links in NTFS are just like POSIX hard links: they simply add a new directory entry for an existing file on the same filesystem. They cannot cross filesystems. In API terms, CreateHardLink() will create one. For commandline utilities, XP and later support fsutil hardlink create.

      Symbolic links have been added in Vista, but I do not have much information on them at present. 2000 and up have something roughly like symbolic links for directories only, called Junction Points. They allow a directory to refer to another directory on any volume (filesystem). There's no simple API for them, because the underlying mechanism is NTFS's Reparse Points, which are basically filesystem-level hooks implemented by filter drivers. 2000 and up just ship with a built-in driver for junction points. There is also no included commandline tool, but both the Resource Kit and sysinternals have one.

      I recommend using the NTFS Link shell extension; it makes managing both hard links and junction points easy, and teaches Explorer how to properly handle junctions in UI terms. (Normally Explorer will delete the contents of the referenced directory when you try to delete a junction point. That makes working with them bare somewhat dangerous.)

    89. Re:Desktop Linux by totally+bogus+dude · · Score: 1

      You can use "fsutil" to create hard links.

      C:\>fsutil hardlink create /?
      Usage : fsutil hardlink create <new filename> <existing filename>
      Eg : fsutil hardlink create c:\foo.txt c:\bar.txt

      You can't create hard links spanning multiple volumes/filesystems, for the same reasons you can't on other operating systems. You also can't create a hard link to a directory.

      Symlinks (junctions or reparse points) are a bit trickier, and made my brain hurt. Seems like you can only use them for directories, not individual files. I think your best bet is to use a SysInternals tool (junction) to manage them. This page has a bunch of information about Windows hard and soft links. This bit is particularly ... odd:

      Explorer's behavior on deleting a link depends on the amount of data in the target directory. There appears to be a threshold (in my tests, between 406 and 449 megabytes, on a partition with 3.42G capacity, with 1.73G used, after deleting the 449 meg), above which, Explorer will delete the contents under your symlink when you delete the symlink. Restoring the symlink from the Recycle Bin does not restore the deleted data. But below the volume threshold, Explorer does not delete the target's data, but flags it invisibly for final deletion! This means you can delete a symlink, and then still use the data formerly under it, until you empty the Recycle Bin. Then the contents of the targeted folder will vanish. There is no warning about this behavior.

      I would kind of like to use symlinks to help manage our software archive (so we can list file it by vendor but also browse the filesystem by category, for example), but now I'm pretty much too scared.

  2. No mention in TFA of this. Could this be the breakthrough?

    --
    Only three things are certain; death, taxes, and apocryphal quotations - Ben Franklin.
    1. Re:Odd by XMode · · Score: 1

      I'd have thought this would have also been good.

    2. Re:Odd by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no ogg, no flac?

  3. Keep Aim in sight by veeruns · · Score: 1

    Its very important that kernel developers have their priorities right,
    commenting on unnecessary things takes steam out of any initiatives

    1. Re:Keep Aim in sight by Virgil+Tibbs · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I quite agree...
      What I find most strange about Linus is that the Linux kernel isn't an obligatory part of a Free operating system and can easily be replaced. Perhaps he should just keep his mouth closed.
      I think Linus should keep his head on the kernel, in particular how he can improve it to bring it to the level where it can compete with the opensolaris kernel when Sun GPLv3's it.

      --
      www.tdobson.net #### Dare to Dream #### blog.tdobson.net
    2. Re:Keep Aim in sight by LingNoi · · Score: 1

      He's not commenting. He's answering questions..

    3. Re:Keep Aim in sight by walshy007 · · Score: 1

      you'll find linus rarely comments on anything but the linux kernel in his talks, except when specifically asked for his opinion on something. i.e. somebody asks him whether he uses kde or gnome and he says he prefers the flow of kde but gnome is just fine and dandy, he is very neutral in regards to speaking on anything but the kernel in regards to almost all things.

    4. Re:Keep Aim in sight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude - stop trolling with FSF propaganda. There is no part of the "Free Operating system" that cannot be replaced. Not the tool-chain, not the debugger, and there is the BSD userland if somebody needs it.

      There is open solaris, Plan 9, and other arguably superior OSes out there.

      The thing about linux is that it runs on almost anything, and that the project is not run by a somebody blinded by ideology.

    5. Re:Keep Aim in sight by Kjella · · Score: 1

      I think Linus should keep his head on the kernel, in particular how he can improve it to bring it to the level where it can compete with the opensolaris kernel when Sun GPLv3's it. When? Like that's a given and there's a timeframe? Judging by past experience, I'm guessing Sun will finally open-source it when Linux has already reimplemented all the best stuff. Though I'll be happy to be wrong.
      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    6. Re:Keep Aim in sight by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      Define easily.

      Every kernel has its pros and cons.
      Linux's best pros is awesome driver support (far better than Windows), its actively maintained and it is incredibly flexible.

    7. Re:Keep Aim in sight by slashdot_commentator · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "awesome driver support"? "(far better than Windows)"???

      Tell that to my dv2315nr laptop. The one with barely functioning broadcom wifi drivers and non-functioning audio (conexant 20459).

      If you aren't knowledgeable enough to keep the fanboyism down, how about not adding another useless comment to the discussion?

      --
      There is no America. There is no democracy. There is only IBM and AT&T and DuPont, Dow, General Electric, and Exxon
    8. Re:Keep Aim in sight by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      Windows supports your wifi out of the box? Thought not.

      Linux however supports it barely. :P

      Manufacturer drivers dont count when comparing operating systems.
      Microsoft did nothing to ensure your wifi works, the Linux devs did however.

    9. Re:Keep Aim in sight by kscguru · · Score: 1
      Microsoft publishes and maintains a networking API (six revisions of it, actually) to make it easy for my manufacturer to provide a working driver on a CD when I buy my laptop. Which is far more work than Linux ever did.

      Sure, Linux is the best when you only look at what is installed out-of-the-box. Which is about as useful as saying Windows is the best because it comes on a pretty CD. To the rest of us, usability matters; a Windows system is upgradeable (that is, install new apps), while a Linux system requires several months of admin experience to perform even a simple upgrade. (And before anyone talks about the "ease-of-use" of apt-get, think hard about how many years YOU have run Linux to be that familiar with apt-get.) A few distros make upgrades easy (RedHat, Ubuntu), BUT do so by not providing new features in upgrades (e.g. Ubuntu has no .deb for Firefox2 on my 6.10 system, only Firefix1.5.0.x, and by the way updating 1.5.0.7->1.5.0.15 requires a 100-package update)

      --

      A witty [sig] proves nothing. --Voltaire

    10. Re:Keep Aim in sight by abigor · · Score: 1

      Of course Windows supports Broadcom wireless. All Windows laptops come with Broadcom chipset support that works perfectly. What are you talking about? Linux's support for Broadcom is a well-known sore spot.

    11. Re:Keep Aim in sight by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      You missed my point. Broadcom supports their own wifi.
      Microsoft does not.

      Linux on the other hand does support the wifi. Even if it is only a little.

    12. Re:Keep Aim in sight by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      When comparing operating systems then you have to do it out of the box.
      You really see how much Microsoft has done compared to what Linux has done.

      Yes from a usability point of view, Windows has better driver support.
      But Linux has more drivers, higher quality drivers, and the drivers are organized far better.

    13. Re:Keep Aim in sight by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

      Meh, then you look at my computer with sata drives that XP refused to install on. Or the budget athereos card that just worked straight away in linux, but crashes in windows.

      The machine I'm tying this on has a CMedia AC97 that was not supported out of the box by even XP sp 2. Yet just worked in linux. AC97 chipset was around for years before XP was released.

      In Linux, you get a single driver for the chipset - the AC97 driver. But in Wnidows there are thousands of drivers (google for it).

      I went to the cmedia website to download the driver and their frigging ftp servers were done.

      This isn't an odd case. Just look at the existance of all the driver websites that exist for windows.

      Not to mention the Mitsubishi touch screen tablet I have that only has drivers for Windows 98 and nothing newer.

    14. Re:Keep Aim in sight by abigor · · Score: 1

      Your point is not a very good one, then. The user only cares if they work or not. If they don't, then they don't want Linux. Case closed.

      In real life, very few people know or care about who does what. They only want things to work so they can do their jobs.

    15. Re:Keep Aim in sight by chromatic · · Score: 1

      Microsoft publishes and maintains a networking API (six revisions of it, actually) to make it easy for my manufacturer to provide a working driver on a CD when I buy my laptop. Which is far more work than Linux ever did.

      Linux kernel hackers are willing to write and maintain the driver for your hardware manufacturer, which is far more work than Microsoft is willing to do for them.

    16. Re:Keep Aim in sight by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      And terrible WPA wireless support which works very easily on Windows but insists on connecting to my neighbour's router first and then refusing to see mine when I iwconfig the essid to be the correct one. Needless to say the graphics tools on both Ubuntu and Mandriva were a waste of time and I had to piss about with the command line tools and still couldn't get the frigging thing to work.

    17. Re:Keep Aim in sight by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      I dont know about those distros but in Gentoo to do what you want all you need is this line:
      preferred_aps="'SSID 1' 'SSID 2'"

      You can also blacklist certain access points either by MAC or SSID.
      I would be very surprised if the more user friendly distros didnt have something similar.

    18. Re:Keep Aim in sight by awrowe · · Score: 1

      And before anyone talks about the "ease-of-use" of apt-get, think hard about how many years YOU have run Linux to be that familiar with apt-get. First Linux installation: Ubuntu 6.10 (in January 2007). Distros tried: All the usual suspects, both RPM and .deb based. Total time running linux: around ten months. Am I comfortable with apt-get? Absolutely. I can't remember the last time I used the Add/Remove Programs menu entry. Admittedly though, I am fairly full on with my software - I tend to install something just to get an idea of how it 'fits' then I either leave it installed because it might be handy someday or I give it up as a bad joke and apt-get remove it. That said though, most people won't need to get familiar with any of these tools, because the default set of applications is easily more than enough for their needs of writing an email and typing up a letter to the bastard electricity company who have upped the direct debit again for the third time in a year. (I'm not bitter, really) The fact that Linux fulfills most users needs straight from installation is a massive plus and is nothing like having a funky hologram on a winders CD. The linux install is functional straight out of the box, whereas in Windows you get a calculator and crippled notepad. You want Firefox 2? update/upgrade, they come automatically. How much faster than every six months do you want your browsers to come?
      --
      A.I. Research. The peculiar science in which we know the question and we know the answer, but can't show the working
    19. Re:Keep Aim in sight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Well, he says a little more then that on the mail-lists. And yea, that makes as much news mosts times as if he was interviewed by someone specific.

      But your right, he doesn't just offer those opinions, they are coaxed out of him. I remember Linus taking a shot at gnome because they treat the users as if they were dumb. He also wrote a patch that supposedly cleaned some stuff in gnome up to see if their attitude would automatically cause it to be rejected. I don't remember the outcome of that though.

    20. Re:Keep Aim in sight by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      And what does this have to do with the GPs comment about linux having awesome driver support with active developers?

      One thing not working, doesn't negate that. The manufacturer providing support in one platform verses another doesn't either.

      And I think you are wrong about people wanting linux or not. Often they don't want windows but don't want to learn something else or suffer one of the other various pitfalls of another operating system. They most likely don't even know about linux or any other operating system besides maybe a MAC. And suggesting that everyone buying a computer installs their own Wireless drivers is somewhat short sighted. If you purchased a linux box with wireless, you could be assured that the wireless works. So you cannot even really compare it on the levels you are attempting to.

    21. Re:Keep Aim in sight by Draek · · Score: 1

      "awesome driver support"? "(far better than Windows)"???

      Tell that to my dv2315nr laptop. The one with barely functioning broadcom wifi drivers and non-functioning audio (conexant 20459). well, my PowerPC laptop agrees with the GP so yeah, much better than Windows.
      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    22. Re:Keep Aim in sight by abigor · · Score: 1

      He claimed that Windows lacks Broadcom support. That is false. Then he claimed that Linux "supports" Broadcom all by itself. It does not, as the drivers don't really work. I know this from bitter experience, as I later had to buy a pcmcia wireless card for my old Gentoo laptop.

      Also, it's not MAC, it's just Mac (short for Macintosh). It's not an acronym.

    23. Re:Keep Aim in sight by shish · · Score: 1

      And before anyone talks about the "ease-of-use" of apt-get, think hard about how many years YOU have run Linux to be that familiar with apt-get. My little sister was running ubuntu for about a week before she installed a program for herself :|
      --
      I mod down anyone who says "I will be modded down for this", regardless of the rest of their comment
    24. Re:Keep Aim in sight by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      Where do I put this line? How do I blacklist certain access points? Thanks for the advice - I do appreciate it but I'm not quite sure why I should have to do the above when more user-friendly OSes don't require it and just allow you to connect to the network you've specified or otherwise doesn't pick the wrong one (putting me at risk of being arrested under the Computer Misuse Act over here in the UK).

    25. Re:Keep Aim in sight by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      It goes in /etc/conf.d/net for Gentoo.
      You wont find it on other distros. Its part of Gentoo's kick ass networking system.

      I dont know about you but I think thats rather user friendly.
      Sure its not for basic users but its pretty easy to tell Gentoo to use the wifi the way you want it to.
      User friendly doesnt imply a GUI. :)

    26. Re:Keep Aim in sight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tell that to my dv2315nr laptop. The one with barely functioning broadcom wifi drivers and non-functioning audio (conexant 20459).

      Just because it doesn't work very well with *your* machine doesn't prove anything about drivers support being better than Windows. Your machine probably has a "Designed for Microsoft Windows sticker", no wonder Windows works on it. And the "barely functioning broadcom wifi drivers" is better than not at all, right?

      How about we try the same experiment with Windows? I'll dig out a "Designed for Solaris" machine, that Linux just happens to run perfectly fine on. Let's see how much is "barely functioning" under Windows. My bet: Nothing. Nothing will work at all. How about we try the same thing on a "Designed for MacOS 9" machine that runs Linux just fine? Or a "designed for Irix" machine? How about Vista on a "Designed for XP" machine? Or a "Designed for Windows 98" machine? Let's see about "Designed for Windows 3.11"...

      Windows has great support for hardware designed for that version of Windows, some support for some hardware designed for older versions, and ZERO support for anything else. Linux supports lots of hardware from all categories.

    27. Re:Keep Aim in sight by cyber-vandal · · Score: 1

      User-friendly implies friendly to the user which the Linux wireless networking software most certainly is not. I don't care about pretty pictures I want something that either does what I tell it or tells me why it isn't doing what I tell it not refusing to connect without giving me a clear indication of why.

  4. Quick Summary by XMode · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Not really much to the interview.. It can be summed up with 1 Q&A

    Interviewer: Where is Linux going.
    Linus: Its going where it wants to.

    1. Re:Quick Summary by somersault · · Score: 1

      Whereas Windows asks (or used to), "Where do YOU want to go today?". Evil tidings are afoot.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    2. Re:Quick Summary by tygerstripes · · Score: 1

      Which is actually a really good answer. Smacks of "Evolution versus Intelligent Design".

      --
      Meta will eat itself
    3. Re:Quick Summary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "where do YOU want to go today' was just a clever marketing ploy.

      M$ doesn't care at all where YOU want to go. Perhaps you want to go to a hassle-free, open, secure system? (Well, that ain't windoze ;-)
      It was just a catchy, feel-good, 'hey, we care about YOU', advertising campaign that sheep like to hear and follow and obey.

      You will go where M$ wants you to go, and that is all there is to it.

    4. Re:Quick Summary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The '90s called... they want you back... the cool kids have given up M$, 'Windoze', and the like about a decade ago. It's not cool anymore. You can retire your acid washed jeans, too.

    5. Re:Quick Summary by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      And that, my friend, is the problem. It is not going where I (the user) want it to go.

    6. Re:Quick Summary by timtimtim2000 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      This is the typical Linus Torvalds interview. Interviewer asks loaded question about war between Linux and Windows. Linus dodges fairly well and says he is just a happy developer hoping to incrementally improve the kernel. Interviewer really wants a "title line" about why Linux trumps Windows. So he asks why Win Server is much better than Linux. Linus again says he has no idea and just wants to talk about Linux. I think by now, we've all figured out that Linus doesn't use or care too much about Windows. It's like asking, "Hey, Linus, how has Windows Desktop Search changed your life in the past few months?"

    7. Re:Quick Summary by Rodness · · Score: 1

      But what I particularly loved was that one lone comment down at the bottom referring to "GNU/Linux". It's probably a stealth troll by RMS. :)

    8. Re:Quick Summary by clustermagnet · · Score: 1

      with spelling errors as well... 'virtualisation' :)

    9. Re:Quick Summary by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      So what would you like to see the kernel team focus on that they're currently neglecting?

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    10. Re:Quick Summary by Trogre · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the interviewer should have rephrased the question:

      "Where does it want to go today?"

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    11. Re:Quick Summary by Trogre · · Score: 1

      I agree with your post 100%.

      In addition, they have also given up describing MS and Windows with those silly names you mentioned.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    12. Re:Quick Summary by awrowe · · Score: 1

      Thats not a spelling error, it is simply the way the english language is spelt in northern/western europe. In fact, it would be more correct to say that Americans are misspelling it by spelling it from a phonetic perspective rather than the way it is supposed to be.

      Woops, I let my inner pedant out for a run and would you look at what its gone and done?

      --
      A.I. Research. The peculiar science in which we know the question and we know the answer, but can't show the working
    13. Re:Quick Summary by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      Binary compatibility.

      I am sick and tired of compiling several F/OSS (and proprietary) modules after every minor kernel update. And there is "new" kernel every month or two.

      Please do not tell me why they "neglect", or rather work towards the PITA, I do know. I agree with their goal but I very strongly disagree on the means.

  5. I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by jkrise · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and didn't care much about the politics or market share of Linux... just in writing goog code; and preferring GPL2 to GPL3? So why should we care to read his views on topics that do not interest him?

    The EEE PC from Asus shows the extents to which vested interests will go in ensuring drivers for display, ACPI, wifi etc. will be DRM-ridden binaries... and Linus hasn't had much to say about these things.

    Maybe if he cared about the future of Linux so much, he would try and make as much of it GPL3 as he could?

    --
    If you keep throwing chairs, one day you'll break windows....
    1. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1

      See, you were modded down for posting rational things critical of Linux. This is how slashdot works.

    2. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by EEPROMS · · Score: 0

      The source code for the EEE is available here. You will need some grasp of Chinese but I dare say the zip files are pretty obvious to anyone. Now go an an remove your foot from your mouth and say sorry to Asus. Just because a couple of idiots with no patience or language skills outside of english ignorantly inform everyone a mainly chinese speaking Taiwan based company hasnt posted the source doesnt make it true.

    3. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      See, you were modded down for posting rational things critical of Linux. This is how slashdot works. I agree. Lately /.' news picking/comments/modding are so blindly biased is not even funny anymore.
      It it transforming into a mob of kids yelling "lol micro$oft sux" at any cheap flame bait news(like this one). /sigh
    4. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by MrHanky · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not rational. He's dismissing the views of Linux's leader just because he doesn't take a great deal of interest in whatever he himself cares about. It's about as rational as criticising a philharmonic orchestra for not playing Metallica.

    5. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by urbanradar · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I thought Linus was just an engineer and didn't care much about the politics or market share of Linux... just in writing goog code; and preferring GPL2 to GPL3? So why should we care to read his views on topics that do not interest him? The EEE PC from Asus shows the extents to which vested interests will go in ensuring drivers for display, ACPI, wifi etc. will be DRM-ridden binaries... and Linus hasn't had much to say about these things. Maybe if he cared about the future of Linux so much, he would try and make as much of it GPL3 as he could?
      A good engineer may not care about market share or politics, but who said a good engineer doesn't care about the quality, flexibility and real-world usage of something he's spent more than a decade working on? And which engineer in his right mind wouldn't be happy and proud of his life's work being a huge success?

      This is not about politics, and this story has absolutely nothing to do with licensing, so let's not drag that dead horse up again. Sure, it's a valid debate, but there's a place and time for it, and this isn't it.
    6. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
    7. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Now go an an remove your foot from your mouth and say sorry to Asus. Just because a couple of idiots with no patience or language skills outside of english ignorantly inform everyone a mainly chinese speaking Taiwan based company hasnt posted the source doesnt make it true.
      If you were reading first and insulting people later, you would know, that the 1.8GB zip archive does not contain sources for modules in question. But the knee-jerk reaction is much more easier, right?
    8. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by arevos · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      The source code for the EEE is available here. You will need some grasp of Chinese but I dare say the zip files are pretty obvious to anyone. I believe the original complaint was that the zip file supplied by ASUS didn't contain all the required source code. Have you checked the zip to make sure that it now contains everything?
    9. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by superwiz · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, maybe once you get old enough you realize that the test of any theory is practice. And maybe Linus is old enough to realize that the test of how useful Linux happens to be is how it is used.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    10. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by makomk · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Now go an an remove your foot from your mouth and say sorry to Asus. Just because a couple of idiots with no patience or language skills outside of english ignorantly inform everyone a mainly chinese speaking Taiwan based company hasnt posted the source doesnt make it true.
      If you were reading first and insulting people later, you would know, that the 1.8GB zip archive does not contain sources for modules in question. But the knee-jerk reaction is much more easier, right? Bingo - mods on crack, etc, etc...
    11. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not rational. He's dismissing the views of Linux's leader just because he doesn't take a great deal of interest in whatever he himself cares about.

      And it's also pointlessly bringing DRM into the debate. The Eee is a great machine, they just need to release the source for some of their kernel mods. It's not a GPLv2 vs GPLv3 thing, just a GPL thing.

    12. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1

      ah yes, this is why we see all the 'flamebait' tags for the gratuitous "RIAA suxxx / m$ suxx" posts. Puh-leeze. He was raising legitimate ancillary issues.

    13. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by MrHanky · · Score: 1

      He was off topic, raising an ad hominem. I think we all can agree much (most?) of the moderation on Slashdot sucks, especially the fact that the most inane fanboyism will end up at +5 if it's pro Apple or Ubuntu or whatever the current fashion dictates, but there's nothing worth anything in the comment above. Flamebait? Certainly. Troll? Yes. A "RIAA /m$ suxxx" comment, on the other hand, isn't flamebait, as it's hardly a controversial statement here. Redundant, overrated, off topic, but definitely not flamebait.

    14. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1
      He was off topic, raising an ad hominem.

      Bullshit.

      Read his initial post again. It was a short critique of what linus did say followed by a discussion of what he thought linux should have said.

      entirely appropriate.

    15. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am with Linus on this one. For the life of me I can't understand what this sucking up to RMS is about. Linus himself does not think GPLv3 is a good thing. So why do people keep adopting it. Without Linus FOSS is tossed. Not following Linus is dangerous for the survival of FOSS.

    16. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by cromar · · Score: 1

      Despite how much I hear this said about Slashdot, I can't say I agree.

    17. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that you Richard?

    18. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > ad hominem

      The moment I see this term, I can usually be pretty sure that the arguer doesn't know a damned thing about logic, rhetoric, and quite probably not even the argument at hand.

    19. Re:I thought Linus was just an engineer...? by HiThere · · Score: 1

      You've got the wrong image of how the Linux community operates. Linus *doesn't* care much about the license, he just cares about the code. He enjoys that it's good, widely used, important, etc., but that's not his job. His job is to oversee the kernel and choose which patches to accept and which to reject.

      People keep trying to see Linus as a manager, or director or some such. He's the owner of the trademark, and he's a guy who runs a high profile FOSS project...but basically he's the guy who can accept or veto code chunks for inclusion in the kernel. Others fulfill the role of being hard cases or idealogues, that's not Linus' role. He's also not a manager. He can say "I'm looking for a piece of code that does such-and-so, and you could probably write it", but he can't say "Here's rent money, write me this code."

      "Just an engineer" is a middling accurate description of Linus. Not a really accurate one, but one that a fairly large number of people can relate to. (As such, it has values beyond strict accuracy. One that was much more accurate might well be much less intelligible, or intelligible to a much smaller number of people.)

      Remember, Linus had to be talked into using the GPL. He's NOT interested in that area. This means that he's highly influenced by his associates. Some of them are arguing for pulling all binary modules into userspace. (I think I heard that this has already been scheduled, but not for this year. Next year or the year after.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  6. Games, and the next generation. by Thanshin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If games made for Windows worked 1% faster in Linux, we'd have a generation of kids who would only know windows as the OS used in businesses.

    The day I see in a game forum "Use Linux, n00b." as the usual reply to "OMG! Low fps! Getting pwned! HALP!" will set the ten year count to Linux victory over Windows.

    1. Re:Games, and the next generation. by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 1

      Only if 2008 turns out to be Year of desktop users who care about a 1% performance boost in games.

      --
      There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
    2. Re:Games, and the next generation. by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Some games do, some don't...
      It's not a cut and dry "linux is always 5% faster", but it's getting there...

      Nvidia drivers are typically about 5% faster on linux when running native games, but wine can often reduce or cancel out that advantage. ATI's drivers tend to be noticeably slower on linux.

      I think someone recently compared wine, xp and vista running a selection of games on the same hardware. XP was faster in most tests, wine was fastest in a few and vista came in last on all of them i think.

      But i do think linux is more likely to take over in business first. The biggest thing missing from linux is as you noted, games... Businesses don't need games, they need secure stable workstations for their staff to do a limited set of things, and increasingly these business uses are tending towards web based apps placing even less requirements on the desktop system. They are also keen to reduce costs, and using linux means not only lower licensing costs (or no licensing costs if they choose), but also no need for certain third party apps like anti spyware and anti virus, not to mention less or no costs for keeping track of licenses, less risk from bsa audits, more competition / cheaper prices for support, less risk of lock in, less risk of a product your depending on being dropped etc.
      Dos (and by extension windows) succeeded because it captured the business market first, while home users were still happily running the C64s and Amigas... Then people started buying home computers which were compatible with what they knew from work.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    3. Re:Games, and the next generation. by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      The *do* work faster under Linux. Sometimes by a significant amount.

      I'm talking about native ports of course, not wine.
      It also depends on how well the port was made.

      If a game was written for Linux from the beginning then Windows wouldnt stand a chance.

    4. Re:Games, and the next generation. by soliptic · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You seem to place excessive faith in PC gaming. Just because it's important to you, doesn't mean it dominates the computer-using population as a whole. For starters, you've got people like me - not immune to the odd blast of UT a couple of times a year, but haven't installed any games since then. For seconds, you've got a lot of people who do their gaming on a separate device (ie. console(s)).

      Basically, Linux could be the undisputed ultimate gamers platform, but I don't see why that would translate to "Linux victory over Windows" unless you have a significantly inflated sense of the importance / population % of gamers.

    5. Re:Games, and the next generation. by cp.tar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Basically, Linux could be the undisputed ultimate gamers platform, but I don't see why that would translate to "Linux victory over Windows" unless you have a significantly inflated sense of the importance / population % of gamers.

      The point is, children are gamers; they spend quite a lot of time gaming and are the ones who'll do all kinds of stuff to get an additional FPS, especially if it's free.

      Thet's why GP mentioned the ten-year frame: while the children's parents would still use Windows for work, the kids would play on Linux. And then they'd do other stuff on Linux as well.
      Ten years later, former children would be quite used to Linux, probably even defaulting to it.

      So in OS selection, just like in religion, just give me a child before he is eight...

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
    6. Re:Games, and the next generation. by checkup21 · · Score: 0

      Games require performant hardware and proper drivers. The same driver the CAD-Guys and all other professionals work with. And as we speak of graphicsdrivers with speak of the most important interface the day to day user is cronfronted with: the screen and the gui.

      Drivers mean anything! And gamers trigger good driver-development.

    7. Re:Games, and the next generation. by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1

      I've played the same games (mostly FPS, RPG and flight simulations) on Windows XP, Linux (on the same hardware), and on Mac, and Bootcamp'd XP (on the same hardware).

      In my experience, the Linux versions actually played faster on the same hardware. I couldn't tell the difference playing games on the Mac under OSX Tiger or under the bootcamped Windows XP. I am curious to see how well they play under OSX Leopard - with its 64 bit display code (any examples of speed up under Leopard out there?)

      So - Linux could be a competitive gaming machine - if one or more distributions decide to tackle the problem of integrating games to work as well as other FOSS software. That being said, Apple's agreement from key game developers points to the answer imho: people want to do everything with their machines - including video gaming.

      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
    8. Re:Games, and the next generation. by fritzk3 · · Score: 1

      So in OS selection, just like in religion, just give me a child before he is eight...

      Uh-oh... are we gonna see an AltarBoy distro of Linux next?

      --
      All your sig are belong to us.
    9. Re:Games, and the next generation. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually this is a point of history you may not be familiar with, but Windows 95 was sold under the "It works better, it plays better." slogan with commercial content heavily emphasizing the video game selection. Microsoft dominates the desktop market today solely because thousands of parents nationwide bought a "office computer" that their whole family could enjoy. *cough* Video games. *cough*

    10. Re:Games, and the next generation. by Almahtar · · Score: 1

      90% of dual booters I know are only keeping Windows around for gaming.

      Most polls I've seen on what keeps a person away from Linux have an option for "games" and it's usually pretty popular.

      I stopped playing games for the most part when I switched to Linux because I didn't want to bother rebooting into Windows. If ATI (AMD now, rather) put out some good Linux drivers I'd start playing games again.

    11. Re:Games, and the next generation. by cp.tar · · Score: 1

      So in OS selection, just like in religion, just give me a child before he is eight...

      Uh-oh... are we gonna see an AltarBoy distro of Linux next?

      O.o

      Would that be the one that runs on GameBoy?

      --
      Ignore this signature. By order.
    12. Re:Games, and the next generation. by syousef · · Score: 1

      The day I see in a game forum "Use Linux, n00b." as the usual reply to "OMG! Low fps! Getting pwned! HALP!" will set the ten year count to Linux victory over Windows.

      Actually that's a sure sign that you need to put down the wacky weed and go to rehab.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    13. Re:Games, and the next generation. by aug24 · · Score: 1

      Every single unofficial windows support person in my peer-group is a gamer.

      When most people need PC help, the person they get it from is a gamer.

      When the gamers have Linux skills, the 'can my gran install it' question goes away (well, 90%).

      They are a huge entry-point in terms of skills in the population.

      J.

      --
      You're only jealous cos the little penguins are talking to me.
  7. Nicely put. by milsoRgen · · Score: 1

    I agree with much of what was said. However, from my perspective. I believe that a very strong emphasis in laying a robust foundation for gaming should be at the top of everyone's list to see more Linux market penetration...

    --
    I'm sick of following my dreams. I'm just going to ask where they're goin' and hook up with 'em later.
    1. Re:Nicely put. by Bert64 · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is a robust foundation for gaming...
      Nvidia's drivers are very good (although proprietary), we have libraries like SDL, OpenAL etc...
      Games which have native Linux versions tend to beat the windows versions by a small margin, and vista has made this gap somewhat bigger. Some games running under wine also outperform native windows in some areas, tho the results are very much variable with some games being slower or behaving erratically.

      The foundation is there, what we need are the actual games.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    2. Re:Nicely put. by LingNoi · · Score: 2, Informative

      What are you talking about? There are tons of libraries to program games in.. off the top of my head, Ogre3d, SDL, OpenGL, PyGame, ClanLib.

      If you want the majority of gaming on Linux, convince the game developers!!

  8. The market says different by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dear Linus is talking like people would want flexibility, power and truth. In reality things are more close to the opposite.
    Actually, most people want to be lied and to be told how to think. Flexibility is many times the opposite of easy-to-use.
    Marketing will still decide how the products will look like, no matter how cumbersome/stupid it would be to use it.
    Yes, I personally like Linux, but I wouldn't get pompous about taking over the OS market. Ever. It sounds weak even in a clearly Linux-biased community like /.

    Oh well, nvm, where is that ol tar'n'feather? Go get them, boys!!!

    1. Re:The market says different by Delkster · · Score: 1

      Flexibility is many times the opposite of easy-to-use.

      I'm not sure you understand how widely Linux is used outside of the traditional "install Linux yourself on your own desktop" scenario.

      End-users are not the only player in the market. Flexibility of the platform means that various other parties can prepare systems that suit the specific needs of the end-users better. Flexibility doesn't mean that the end-user has to bother with all its implications -- instead, the flexibility can also benefit end-users even if the only party directly exploiting the flexibility is someone providing the system.

      As an example, having multiple virtualization models doesn't mean that you have to bother the end-user with all of them. A Linux distributor can choose one that suits their vision, and perhaps offer the other ones as options if users want them. That doesn't have to make the default setup of the main model chosen by the distributor any more complex for the end-user.

      Flexibility can make things more complex but there's no reason why that would have to be directly exposed to uninterested parties if things are done right.

  9. Re:Desperate sounding.. by bheekling · · Score: 2, Insightful
    If you'd even read TFA, you'd know that they're talking about Linux and Windows Server 2003, and that Linus had the following to say about them:

    Is Linux kernel development proceeding faster than Windows Server development?
    I'm the wrong person to ask, for multiple reasons. First off, I'm somewhat biased, of course. But the other reason is that I don't even know -- or really care -- how Windows Server development actually proceeds, so how could I even compare and make an intelligent point?

    I simply don't use Microsoft products, not because I hate them, but because they aren't interesting to me.
    And, they were talking about virtualisation and the development process used in both of them:

    In your opinion, where does Linux shine versus Windows? Reliability? Virtualisation?

    I think the real strength of Linux is not in any particular area, but in the flexibility.
    So, where do Desktops and wireless come in all this again Mr. Troll?
    --
    "..."
  10. Let's examine his earlier claims by bogaboga · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Can someone summarize Linus' earlier claims on Linux? He must have been asked where he saw Linux in 2005, 2006 and 2007. While there must be some "right on" predictions, I am sure there are some predictions that could be seen as way off course. I slashdotter is eager to know.

    1. Re:Let's examine his earlier claims by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      What predictions are there to make? It's just a kernel.

      "We're going to focus this year on making Linux more stable and task-switching more efficient."

      There, that's the summary for every year. Getting an article on GNOME or KDE would be much more interesting.

  11. Re:Desperate sounding.. by Bert64 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Linux wireless support is often better than windows (packet injection, rfmon sniffing etc)... You just need to shop around and buy decent cards if you want the best performance.
    All the cards I use are Atheros based, and work perfectly with Linux... I used to use Prism2 (802.11b only) based cards which also worked well.
    I've also found Intel's cards work very well.

    If you run some rare type of wireless card you may find that the windows drivers aren't too great for it either, and might stop receiving any updates rather quickly. You're also more likely to have other issues, like drivers breaking when you update windows (how many older types of card don't work at all with vista? and how many of these are no longer supported by their manufacturers and so will never work?).
    And don't get me started on manufacturers who sell the same model of card with different chipsets, that's wholly irresponsible. They should change the model number if they change the core chipset, as it effectively becomes a whole different card.

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  12. 2008 will be the year of cheap laptops by eulernet · · Score: 5, Insightful

    2008 is seeing the birth of laptop computers below $300: XO, Asus EEE, and I guess some new will appear soon.

    Vista alone is almost more expensive than the hardware !

    Microsoft was a good alternative when computers did cost $1500, but now the price is just too heavy.
    But they really can't win when the hardware is cheap.

    If they keep remaining in the high performance market (which seems their belief, see DirectX 10), they'll lose their market share in 2 years, along with Dell !

    1. Re:2008 will be the year of cheap laptops by rolfwind · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Isn't Windows Home something like $30 to big box manufacturers? On a $300 computer, that is still only like 10% of the price.

      And if you have just one killer app that only runs Windows, it unfortunately becomes worth it. One reality we have to face is that some major publishers will have to start writing for Linux before most people completely shake off Windows.

    2. Re:2008 will be the year of cheap laptops by eulernet · · Score: 1

      10% of the price cannot be compared with 2% of the price (when the computers were more expensive), or 0% of the price (for Linux).

      When you want the cheapest computer, you don't put $30 of software on it (and with $30, you get only a bare OS with no software installed !).

      Also, these computers are not meant to run the bloated versions of Office, they are much more similar to portable phones, but with a nice keyboard and the power of a real computer. The screens are small, so you cannot use large resolutions either (Vista needs a large resolution to be comfortable).

      Microsoft has yet to release an Office Lite, with less features, but it contradicts Microsoft's policy of adding more and more functionalities into its products (thus increasing software's price).

      In fact, I don't see Microsoft reducing their prices, given the initial cost of their products.

    3. Re:2008 will be the year of cheap laptops by gosand · · Score: 1
      Microsoft was a good alternative when computers did cost $1500, but now the price is just too heavy.
      But they really can't win when the hardware is cheap.


      I am not sure "can't" is the right word. They price it at what the market will bear, and of course there are volume and corporate discounts. Oh, and the discount you eventually get if you decide to run Linux instead. Microsoft made the (IMO good) business decision to go heavily after the business and bundled markets. Why try to sell something to the masses, when you can become the defacto standard by going after 2 markets? Sure, in your local Best Buy Vista may cost a lot, but Dell isn't paying that price.


      I have actually wondered what Vista is like, but I certainly am not going to buy it to find out. When we bought a new laptop for my wife several months ago, we went through Dell Small Business, because they allow you to get XP. I wasn't willing to risk it with Vista. But eventually, I suppose I'll get to see it somehow, most likely through work. Microsoft will keep chugging along, maintaining it's desktop market share through the 2 ways it has done over the last decade and a half. It can use all that cash to break into new areas. But as Linus says, their 'vision' will always be somewhat tainted by their business model.

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    4. Re:2008 will be the year of cheap laptops by Abattoir · · Score: 1
      they'll lose their market share in 2 years, along with Dell !

      No, Dell gets it. They realise that people want to install other operating systems on their hardware than just windows, and offer Linux as a preinstall on several servers, and of course the Ubuntu laptops.

  13. Re:Desperate sounding.. by iserlohn · · Score: 4, Informative

    There is a new 80211 stack in Linux with better structure that allows easier creation of device drivers. This makes it easier for manufactures to create drivers, like the one who designed your card. For those manufacturers that do not bother, like the one who made your card, it also makes it a tiny bit easier for enthusiasts to step in.

    I hope that makes it clear for you.

  14. Just Workd by ebolaZaireRules · · Score: 1

    Linux will make the desktop when it 'just works', no hassle, no issues. And by just works - I mean all programs installed, not just the OS (once running... the installers seem to have gone far enough down the 'just works' route for my tastes... and they still have (most of) the fall back 'custom' selection)

    Sadly, the call for 'flexibility' - which probably is its greatest strength, is also its greatest weakness. Things should "just work(TM)". In my experience, they don't... and getting better doesn't cut the mustard in todays world.

    --
    The Bible: Historically verifiable fact from an observers point of view
    1. Re:Just Workd by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      And by just works - I mean all programs installed, not just the OS

      Um, basically all Linux distros I used in the last 10 years installed the applications along with the OS. The problem was more that often they installed _too _many applications. It is Windows that forces you to install apps independent of the OS (and forces all apps to have their own separate update facility, etc.)

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    2. Re:Just Workd by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Ubuntu (XUbuntu in this case) often "just works" on desktop machines (laptops seem to still be really hit 'n miss). my 62-year-old aunt (she's practically the definition of "Aunt Tilly") has been using XUbuntu an old desktop i scavenged (1ghz p3, 512 ram, ati rage something video). she was off and running within the hour (including the time it took her to install it!) and the most difficult part was tweaking the font size up.

      it does everything she needs it for (email ,photos, embroidery patterns, mah jong and other basic games, web browsing, etc.) and is much lower maintenance than windows was.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    3. Re:Just Workd by init100 · · Score: 1

      and forces all apps to have their own separate update facility

      Which is pretty stupid really. Come on Microsoft, how hard would it be to construct a framework to provide one-click updates to the entire system? You managed central uninstallation from the control panel a long time ago, why not also provide an update facility? Installers could register a URL to an update server and if necessary some class to communicate with that server and determine which package is the newest update, etc.

    4. Re:Just Workd by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      Indeed. It's just monopolistic laziness really. And MS, when you are at it, please implement some rules, such as "asking for the installation CD to install a bugfix update is stupid and drives away customers. Don't do it." (Hi, Adobe!)

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    5. Re:Just Workd by Allador · · Score: 1

      Come on Microsoft, how hard would it be to construct a framework to provide one-click updates to the entire system? It already exists, its called Microsoft Update. If your app is signed and certified (ie, it can be published on the microsoft catalog webpage), then patches can be distributed via microsoft update.

      Of course, I dont think there is a single app vendor out there that uses it, but the facility exists.

      There's also WSUS/SUS for corporate, in-house environments. You can add your own signing key to the trusted root, and deploy updates to anything you want to package through your corporate wsus.

      Not quite the same thing as the package managers on Linux, but thats more of an economic issue than a technical one (ie, most of the software on windows is commercial, not open source).
    6. Re:Just Workd by init100 · · Score: 1

      I was thinking more of a decentralized approach for consumer systems. Just like they have an uninstall applet in the control panel, they should be able to allow applications to register their own update locations so that all applications could be handled by the built-in automatic update system. Having 20 different automatic updaters in the system tray is just stupid.

  15. Re:Desperate sounding.. by pionzypher · · Score: 1
    He didn't attack windows. FTA:

    Is Linux kernel development proceeding faster than Windows Server development?

    I'm the wrong person to ask, for multiple reasons. First off, I'm somewhat biased, of course. But the other reason is that I don't even know -- or really care -- how Windows Server development actually proceeds, so how could I even compare and make an intelligent point?

    I simply don't use Microsoft products, not because I hate them, but because they aren't interesting to me.
    As to where he is getting this idea of improved wireless support. FTA:

    Where will the Linux kernel gain added strengths in 2008?

    We really are pretty much all over the map. One of the fun things about Linux, and certainly the thing that has kept it interesting over almost two decades now, is how different people have different goals and the hardware keeps changing under us too.

    So a lot of the effort ends up being hardware-related. Both in terms of peripheral drivers and simply in platform changes. The bulk of the kernel really is about hardware support, and that alone keeps us busy. The situation in graphics and wireless networking devices -- both of which have been somewhat weak spots -- is changing, and I suspect that will be a large part of what continues to happen during 2008 too.
    To sum it up for you...

    Linus doesn't use Windows. He declined to compare linux with Windows Server due to lack of knowledge of the platform.

    Linus is kinda, sort of, a tiny bit involved in kernel development. He believes that the issue of graphics and wireless networking support is changing. I would venture a guess that this opinion was formed by his involvement in the kernel. Perhaps he is seeing more drivers written, and more frequent patch submissions. Disclaimer: I have not actually gone and validated this guess. I could very well be wrong, and it could be something else such as a call from Miss Cleo.

    I have found that I have more issues with older wireless cards than new ones. There are a few brands that I just avoid, and a few that almost always work. Same with video cards (in linux and windows). ATI cards and I haven't gotten on well in the last four years or so. I hear that ATI support is much better than the last time I've tried it though.
    --
    I'll believe in corporations having personhood when Texas executes one... - advocate_one
  16. I misread SSD..... by tomknight · · Score: 4, Funny

    I misread "One of the things I personally am really interested in is the move over to SSD" as "to BSD " and nearly lost my coffee all over my laptop....

    --
    Oh arse
    1. Re:I misread SSD..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, with the imminent release of FreeBSD 7, BSD is so much faster than linux now

  17. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by szundi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    pull your head out of your *ss.

    my grandma is using linux all-day, i never needed to put a cd other than the install cd into the drive. add/remove programs does everything not just remove, no hw issues (no crappy hardware at all, certainly ;)

    linux is geeky in some areas, but if you are a power user, you must learn ITS quirks and tricks THE SAME WAY YOU LEARN WINDOWS' ONES. it's an other world, your 10 years of windows practice means nothing for linux. clever people can learn a second operating system that serves them better. i'm playing on windows, working on linux. what's the problem? :)

    this whole flame is about highlighting issues in other's operating system. linux has it's strengths (on desktop too) and windows too.

  18. Re:Desperate sounding.. by superwiz · · Score: 1

    I think you confuse "support" with "platform that supports".

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  19. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by w.hamra1987 · · Score: 1

    you got it right, i have been using linux for almost a year now, had 2 crashes in 10 months! my winXP used to crash once every week, i didnt need drivers for anything, neither my sound card nor my lan card, nothing! i use windows only in gaming, and last week i discovered how easier it is to write math formulas in openoffice from writing them in the overbloated M$ office, and my whole linux system is barely 5 gb, whereas XP with office and few other applications is taking 12 gb! all-in-all my experience with linux has been and is still being great, no matter what!

    --
    my sig pwns your sig
  20. Because of Vista! by TLZ9 · · Score: 1

    Because of Vista Linux is bound to at least increase more than usual. I'm a XP-user and I'll probably continue to be for a while, but I've barely touched Vista and I abselutely hate it. I've Been trying out Ubuntu, and when I can't use XP anymore I'll switch for sure. (And besides, I've kinda fallen in love with Fluxbox. Tabs! :)

    1. Re:Because of Vista! by udippel · · Score: 2, Funny

      And besides, I've kinda fallen in love with Fluxbox.

      Oh boy, I'm waiting for the day you discover emacs !

    2. Re:Because of Vista! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh man, and then when he tries Vi his life will be complete!

    3. Re:Because of Vista! by cralewyth · · Score: 1

      But.... vi isn't an OS, is it?

      --
      "Women are just like ninjas; They lie even when it is more convenient to tell the truth." ~ Unknown
  21. please mod parent troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stop trolling retard

  22. Also, when you buy an OS from Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...it comes as a business platform, not an operating system. The difference is: the OS has to do its job flawlessly in the best possible way in order to minimize the amount of work (read: time, money) required, while the business platform is something that resembles an OS but also comes with a load of business services built around it in order to generate a flow of money.
    The problem with the business platform is that it was built for the sole purpose of selling services, therefore when it eventually works and there's less demand for services (data recovery, repairs, etc.) it must be tagged as obsolete and replaced by something newer and shinier but still defective in order to generate again a strong demand for services.

    This is the exact reason why Microsoft stopped developing XP the moment it started being a decent OS, pushing instead the adoption of that Vista crap, and also explains why anybody who cares for his/her data or systems should consider Linux, BSD and other operating systems built to work with no strings attached.

    1. Re:Also, when you buy an OS from Microsoft by Palpitations · · Score: 1

      The problem with the business platform is that it was built for the sole purpose of selling services, therefore when it eventually works and there's less demand for services (data recovery, repairs, etc.) it must be tagged as obsolete and replaced by something newer and shinier but still defective in order to generate again a strong demand for services. Elliot Carver: Mr. Jones, are we ready to release our new software?
      Jones: Yes, sir. As requested, it's full of bugs, which means people will be forced to upgrade for years.
      Elliot Carver: Outstanding.

      Obligatory Tomorrow Never Dies.
    2. Re:Also, when you buy an OS from Microsoft by TrancePhreak · · Score: 1

      That's why they're releasing another service pack for XP right? because it's too good? I call troll.

      --

      -]Phreak Out[-
  23. Money quote by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

    I really don't think there is anything real behind that whole intellectual property FUD machine.
    You see, Linus, reality is vastly overrated...
    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    1. Re:Money quote by heinousjay · · Score: 0, Troll

      Well, he went on to explain how he pays no attention to the intellectual property issues. That's certainly a smart line to take. When the lawyers come knocking, they'll have him proper fucked before he even knows his pants are off.

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    2. Re:Money quote by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

      Aren't lawyers the coders of the "societal operating system", the law?
      Aren't they deeply concerned with system state, sequencing, and abstraction?
      Just a thought.

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    3. Re:Money quote by heinousjay · · Score: 1

      Not a bad thought, but it applies logic to a system that doesn't really require it. Cynically speaking, lawyers are concerned with making money. Insofar as they "code" the system, they do so only with an eye to keeping themselves necessary. No other goal is meaningful.

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    4. Re:Money quote by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1
      Now, c'mon; money cannot abide chaos. How do you get off with

      applies logic to a system that doesn't really require it
      Lawyers may occasionally be evil, but it's a methodical evil indeed.
      Also, a huge chunk of the legal community truly feels that it does something honorable and important.
      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  24. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by downix · · Score: 1

    I got one better than that. I put Ubuntu on my sons laptop, ran like a champ. Tried XP, suddenly it couldn't find the sound card. Turns out Creative never made an XP driver for my particular card (CL PCI128) so I had to hunt to find a 3rd party created-from-the-linux-driver driver. Ubuntu, worked out of the box. Windows, refused to run it, and even with the driver it's still flaky.

    Now that Linux can run my 1 Windows game, forget Windows.

    --
    Karma Whoring for Fun and Profit.
  25. MOD PARENT DOWN by Kjella · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Because the zip doesn't contain the source, which was exactly the point. Would moderators please RTFA of that case?

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  26. Re:Desperate sounding.. by m2943 · · Score: 1

    My wireless card from 2004 still doesn't work properly,

    Simple solution: do what you do for every other operating system--buy supported hardware.

    Linux isn't even trying to support all hardware. Neither, for that matter, is Windows.

  27. Funny that you say that by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    I recall since early 90's, every reporter said that desktops were dead and that it was the year of laptops. And yet, desktops continue.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  28. For Make Benefit Great Nation of Finland by TheScreenIsnt · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Everything from cellphones and other small embedded computers that people wouldn't even think of as computers, to the bulk of the biggest machines on the supercomputer Top-500 list. That is flexibility.
    I am just a noob, but it sound like this Linus guy is what you people are calling a "real fanboy". In my country, is easier to trust critic. In such cases we do not even read TFA.
    1. Re:For Make Benefit Great Nation of Finland by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm having difficulty determining whether you're being very sarcastic or being very stupid.

  29. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by RudeBoy75 · · Score: 1

    me too!
    I re-installed Windows and Ubuntu on my laptop on the same day.
    Ubuntu worked out of the box, whereas i had to look up all kinds of drivers for my windows install.
    (wireless, sound card, etc etc)
    Also, the ubuntu install was friendlier and much faster.

  30. Re:Desperate sounding.. by Ephemeriis · · Score: 1

    My wireless card from 2004 still doesn't work properly, I don't think support for it is going to be better in '08.
    Drivers have always been a manufacturer issue. There isn't a whole lot the OS developers can do if the device manufacturer doesn't make a driver. Sure, if they release the specs it's possible for someone else to write a driver... But a lot of manufacturers don't do this either. If you pay attention when shopping around for hardware you'll see that there are plenty of devices, including wireless cards, that have drivers included for Linux.

    So, why will Linux's wireless support be better in 2008? Did something in the industry change?
    On the Linux side of things there's been steady work to make wireless support easier to develop. There's a new 802.11 stack that makes wireless drivers quite a bit easier to develop.

    If you look at the industry in general, Linux has continued to gain ground and is now present in more computers than ever before - giving manufacturers more incentive to develop their own Linux drivers.

    And wi-fi is, itself, more common. Just about any laptop you buy has it built in and it's hard to find a low-end router without it.
    --
    "Work is the curse of the drinking classes." -Oscar Wilde
  31. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by ThreeGigs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    but I didn't see any momentum at any place
    I take it you don't shop at Wal-Mart?

    I didn't see anyone in my office switched to Linux.. or any of my clients.
    And you probably won't, as most office PCs fall under the jurisdiction of IT overlords who dislike users replacing OSes.

    Sure.. they have nothing else to do other than wrestling with Linux.
    I'll take that as sarcasm, and agree with you. The biggest stumbling block to widespread Linux adoption on the desktop is that it usually does take some 'wrestling' to get it to work, whereas Windows generally 'just works'. Yet that's not a fault of Linux, it's a fault of hardware makers who decide to release a driver for Windows and NOT for Linux.

    I was going to mention the lack of GUI tools for some tasks, requiring users to manualy edit init files, but then I remembered how many times I've had to open regedit and manually change registry entries. In that sense I've had to wrestle with Windows as much as Linux.

    See.. how many distros ??
    Actually, a good point. There are a significant fraction of Windows users who don't know which version they're running, and in order to support them you need to know that. Same with the various distros, as they all are different enough so that you need to know which you're dealing with. I was recently at an acquaintance's house and saw their computer. "Hey, you run Linux" I said.... "No, it's Ubuntu" they said. They could have just as easily said "No, it's KDE". Sadly, as much as most /. readers are pro-standards, the lack of a 'hard' standard, or small set of standard configurations is a hindrance to more widespread *desktop* adoption.

    how many kernal updates every week ???
    Less than the number of Patch Tuesdays in a month, apparently.

    Linux sure got some momentum on academia. Well... to be frank.. its not because they really like. Only because they want to escapre from paying volume-licenses.
    Actually, it *is* because 'they like'. $300 is nothing when you've got research grants in the million$. Academia likes it because they can whittle away and tweak Linux until it does *only* what they need it to do, and do it efficiently and fast. Faster than Windows. And when you only need half the computers to get the same speed, or can get twice the speed with what you've got, you use Linux.

    But if you really want to argue cost, then don't forget the electricity bill. The $300 spent on a license costs more when you need to buy and power more computers to get the same results in the same time.

    Furthremore, there are linux idiots who worship linux OS, who monopolize linux-OS in their domain.
    There are Apple fanboys too. And yes, sometimes Windows actually *is* a better choice, although thankfully those special cases are becoming fewer and fewer as time goes on.

    Linux community should give up their efforts and must try to learn some lessons from M$ and either help Windows to be better OR do something like Windows for FREE.
    I think they *did* learn some lessons... lessons in what NOT to do. In fact, looking at Vista, I think MS has a few lessons that *they* need to learn from the Linux community.

    As for 'doing something like Windows....for free', isn't that *exactly* what Linux is?

    Afterall.. true power of linux can not be executed without being a linux-geek.. who knows all the command line commands and some degree of linux kernal modding... that's pathetic.
    And the true power of Windows can not be executed... FULL STOP. Can't streamline the kernel, must know all the registry tweaks which may or may not be published anywhere. THAT is pathetic.

  32. Re:Desperate sounding.. by The_Mystic_For_Real · · Score: 1

    I'll agree with you that for some advanced functions, mostly used for security testing, linux has better support than windows. The problems I have had seem to be at the application level with gnome network manager (haven't tried KDE on a laptop). The performance was slow, and there were a number of small yet annoying bugs. Also (now for drivers) on return from hibernate the wireless card was not detected. This was with an ipw3945 card on a Thinkpad T60p running Ubuntu Edgy/Feisty/Gutsy. Using a cheap atheros based PCI bus card solved all these problems and I got to use the excellent madwifi-ng drivers as opposed to the binary intel driver.

    --

    _____

    Thank you.

  33. You don't need a Linux kernel by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    What I find most strange about Linus is that the Linux kernel isn't an obligatory part of a Free operating system and can easily be replaced. Perhaps he should just keep his mouth closed. *BSD, Hurd, Linux

    You can have a nearly identical operating system sitting on top of any of them. Choose your preferred kernel.

    I think Linus should keep his head on the kernel, in particular how he can improve it to bring it to the level where it can compete with the opensolaris kernel when Sun GPLv3's it. I'm sure he'll worry[1] about that when they actually do it.

    [1] Where worry == rejoice.
    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:You don't need a Linux kernel by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I doubt that there will be a mass flow to another kernel.

      There are some issues that cannot be reconciled. First, there are a lot of developers as well as users who aren't part of the Church of FSF. Not everyone likes the GPLv3 and some that have warmed up to it, would probably back down if they saw a power move happening. The next would be the replacement, I doubt Sun would actually release GPLv3 without some strings. More specifically, the ability to dual license it or alternatively license it. This could cause some strange problems that will boil down to developers. Finally, I seriously doubt you will find friends in the BDS camp. Some have already expressed their concerns with problems over relicensing. I find it probable that they might change things up enough to cause a bunch of effort in attempting to get older programs to work correctly with newer versions of BSD software.

      Of course all of those issues can be worked around. The big question would be who is going to go through the trouble. I know the FSF and followers would try, But I wouldn't back them. I know plenty of other who wouldn't either. The resulting rift would take things back a good deal not to mention all the hidden surprised in the GPLv3 that can be employed by third parties to sabotage efforts. But then again, I suspect that some of those hidden dangers will be used anyways.

  34. Re:Desperate sounding.. by cheater512 · · Score: 2, Informative

    You dont seem to emphasise how kick ass Madwifi is. :D
    One card can do anything the most expensive access point you can find can do.

    The most amazing thing I can think of is its ability to do multiple things with a single card seamlessly.
    You can sniff networks on one channel and surf the net on another, you can have virtual access points and surf the net (while monitoring) and so on.
    Absolutely amazing.

  35. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    *applause*

    Bravo sir. I think I have just read the greatest rational pro-Linux post on Slashdot.

  36. What about users? by SerpentMage · · Score: 2, Informative

    You keep thumping on the features. What about usability?

    Here is one single little feature that I wish were fixed. I want to install VMWare on a Linux distro without having to need a compiler installed. I can do this on Windows, why not Linux?

    For example I bought VMWare and I am forced to upgrade because my version is old, and something in the Linux headers has changed that needs a new patch to fix up. WTF... This is a prime reason why I have given up on Linux on the desktop. It just requires too much work even with VMWare.

    --

    "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
    "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    1. Re:What about users? by TheSunborn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Quote: I want to install VMWare on a Linux distro without having to need a compiler installed.

      Then run a linux distribution that is supported by vmware. You can't expect to run vmware on some random linux distro, no more then I can expect to run my Windows version of vmware on Windows mobile.

      (And vmware 5.5, don't have any problems with the newer linux kernels. I am runnig it on 2.6.22 right now), so how old exactly is your wmvare?

    2. Re:What about users? by SerpentMage · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I am running VMWare 5.5. I tried to get it running on the latest Ubuntu distro, and the one before that. What happens is that it asks if I have a compiler handy in install.pl file. Then when it attempts to compile and one of the headers buggers up.

      The problem is as follows:

      http://www.debuntu.org/how-to-vmware-server-workstation-under-ubuntu-feisty

      I tried using the prepared binary patches with Ubuntu, but they did not seem to work for me. The only thing that worked was to go back to an old Ubuntu version and then be done with it. AND not upgrade the Linux kernel.

      I am tired of this. I am tired of needing a compiler installed. Tired of doing an installation of an installation. I just want it to be installed and running.

      Now talking about getting VMWare to run on some random Linux distro. Actually I can expect that. I can install VMWare workstation on Windows XP, Windows 2000, and Windows Vista, Windows 2000 Server, and Windows 2003 server without any hassles whatsoever! I can't say that of Linux.

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    3. Re:What about users? by jsoderba · · Score: 3, Informative

      I can install VMWare workstation on Windows XP, Windows 2000, and Windows Vista, Windows 2000 Server, and Windows 2003 server without any hassles whatsoever! I can't say that of Linux.

      You can run VMware on RHEL 3, 4 and 5 without any hassle whatsoever. If you want to use proprietary software, use a stable platform like RHEL or SLES or Ubuntu LTS. The reason Ubuntu and Fedora are able to release frequently is that they do not put much effort into binary compatibility.

      What you don't seem to understand is that there is no such thing as a "Linux" desktop. There are Fedora desktops and Mandriva desktops and Debian deskstops and they are all different.

    4. Re:What about users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't blame Ubuntu or GNU/Linux in general for VMWare's inability to properly debianize their software. Also, I had no trouble running VMWare on feisty -- but the box I was using wasn't beefy enough for VMWare so it took forever to load. Have you tried it with Gusty?

    5. Re:What about users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...something in the Linux headers has changed that needs a new patch to fix up. WTF... So it's a VMWare issue - they can't keep up with kernel development.
    6. Re:What about users? by Hatta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Then use qemu.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    7. Re:What about users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree that this sucks, but you could use the modules from vmware player. These work on the new versions of Ubuntu. Copy them from vmware-player-distrib/lib/modules/source/*.tar to vmware-server-distrib/lib/modules/source/

      Also for this to work you need to install build-essential (apt-get install build-essential) and the linux kernel headers (apt-get install linux-headers-server)

      To keep everything nice and clean I suggest installing vmware into /opt/vmware

    8. Re:What about users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't work ... VMware kernel modules are not backwards-compatible. Well, most tend to be, but the one important one definitely is not, and will report a version mismatch and refuse to run to prevent you from oopsing the kernel.

    9. Re:What about users? by slack_prad · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why do you blame the distro? You bought the product from VMWare. Ask them for support!!

      --
      Sent from my desktop computer
    10. Re:What about users? by jedidiah · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > I am tired of this. I am tired of needing a compiler installed. Tired of doing an installation
      > of an installation. I just want it to be installed and running.

      What's to be tired of? It's Ubuntu/Debian. There's a meta package for this. Just install the meta package.

      If vmware weren't more lame, they could do this as part of their installer.

      This is strictly a packaging and engineering issue. Vmware insists on
      making software that needs to engage in kernel level shenanigans and
      won't bother to take the extra packaging effort that entails.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    11. Re:What about users? by kscguru · · Score: 1, Insightful
      You have just (re-)discovered reason #1 for a stable kernel API. Unfortunately, "smart" Linux kernel community leaders have decided they are smarter than you. I long since gave up on this debate after realizing the other side was not interested in debate. Believe me, I want ease-of-installation (for complex kernel-integrated apps like VMware, or simple apps like gcc) just as bad as you.

      Windows is designed by marketing. Linux is designed by F/OSS politics. Neither one cares about users. (Mac OS X does care about users, but it is still immature by kernel standards, *sigh*.)

      --

      A witty [sig] proves nothing. --Voltaire

    12. Re:What about users? by nuzak · · Score: 1

      I want to install VMWare on a Linux distro without having to need a compiler installed. I can do this on Windows, why not Linux?

      Because Windows has a stable kernel ABI and Linux does not. If your distribution wants to package VMware for each release, they could do that -- Redhat does. Otherwise you get to compile the parts that are a constant moving target between linux patchlevel releases.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    13. Re:What about users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not true. I run 5.5, under latest kernel with Ubuntu. Try this.

      http://communities.vmware.com/message/76957

      I had better performance when removing the Tickless System (dynamic ticks) for the kernel... compile... install... voila...

    14. Re:What about users? by fyoder · · Score: 1

      You could give parallels workstation a try. It's less expensive than VMWare workstation. More expensive than the free vmplayer, obviously, but more featureful. I'm not accustomed to paying for proprietary software, but I did shell out for it the other day since it proved itself during the trial period, running on Ubuntu (gutsy gibbon, 7.10).

      --
      Loose lips lose spit.
    15. Re:What about users? by moco · · Score: 1

      You don't need to modify anything with the vmware .tar.gz package if you don't want to. Just make sure the package linux-headers-[your-type-of-kernel] is installed and the headers will be updated with the kernel every time. You just need to run vmware-install.pl after every kernel update. This is the way we've been running our production systems for a year or so.

      Agreed, it is a pain to reconfigure vmware every time the kernel updates, but can you afford to run an unpatched system?

      --
      moi
    16. Re:What about users? by sud_crow · · Score: 1

      Try to run it on Windows 98 and lets see if you can... You wont of course, but what will you say? Ohh of course! its not VMWare fault, its Windows! I need a new version... and go running to buy the new 2000/Xp/Whatever.

      As the version you are installing is old and unsupported for that particular version of Linux, you should buy the new one if you expect it to work. Stop crying because its Linux, and face the reality, the fault here its in VMwares field, not Linux.

      --
      no sig
    17. Re:What about users? by ignavus · · Score: 1

      The problem, I gather, has been fixed.

      Or you could use the Open Source equivalents: QEMU or VirtualBox OSE.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    18. Re:What about users? by dilvish_the_damned · · Score: 1

      I am not supposed to say anything however that's our intelligence test.
      You can self check your work.

      --
      I think you underestimate just how much I just dont care.
    19. Re:What about users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm willing to bet you didn't actually pay for VMWare 5.5

      if you did you would be installing it on an enterprise Linux Distribution

      Red Linux Enterprise, Suse Linux Enterpise, Ubuntu LTS edition,

    20. Re:What about users? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Ahh now, don't tell him that. Then he will fins out that his brand of linux isn't officially supported and if he wanted official support he needed to run one that is.

      but on a plus side, he would have VMware running so he could alway run his favorite unofficialy supported version in the VMware/

    21. Re:What about users? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Most people can afford to run an unpatched system. I have several mandrake 8 boxes up and running with no problems.

      The issues are that my unpatched boxes aren't exposed to the internet in any way, used solely for internal stuff. Most other people are in the same boat. They are behind a hardware firewall, they don't forward ports to the box and they have somewhat of a decent control system over who has access to them.

      It all depends on their purpose and the competence of the people around them. Surely I wouldn't advise anything like this for a workstation not behind a firewall. But I have no problems with a file server or some intra-web or intra-database server that isn't exposed to the Internet. You still have to sift through the logs and stuff, but that should be second nature to about anyone concerned with security.

    22. Re:What about users? by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      Don't you get my original gp point here? The point is that I can do this on Windows and I don't need to involve a compiler, patch, or what have you. Yet on Linux, I install, then install an install, and then I need to apply a patch. If you don't see the problem here then I think I found the problem on why desktop Linux will not fly.

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    23. Re:What about users? by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      I am running VMWare 5.5, which is not that old. I was trying to run Ubuntu which is not that unsupported. Where's the problem?

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    24. Re:What about users? by twistedcubic · · Score: 1

      You should bite the bullet and upgrade your hardware to an Athlon X2 or Core 2 Duo that does the virtualization juju. Run KVM on a recent kernel and you can run almost any free operating system flawlessly. If you want to run Windows in VMWare, then, that's your problem. It might work in KVM, but who cares?

    25. Re:What about users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I use innotek Virtual Box instead.

      It does everything I want plus they maintain a repository which just works on Ubuntu 7.10 64bit

      I think the only real benefit of VMWare Server is SMP, but virtual box is so nippy on my conroe it feels native anyway.

    26. Re:What about users? by mhall119 · · Score: 1

      Yes, but is VMWare 5.5 supported on the version of Ubuntu you are running?

      The reason you have to recompile is probably because VMWare requires some GPL'd code (Linux headers) be compiled into their product. This either means that they must make their entire product GPL'd to ship it, or require that you (the user) compile the GPL'd code into their product. Guess which route they took? Since Linux has no stable ABI, any program that uses the Linux headers (usually drivers) must be recompiled whenever the kernel is updated.

      --
      http://www.mhall119.com
    27. Re:What about users? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      The problem is not Linux. The problem is some 3rd party vendor.
      The 3rd party vendor chooses to treat it's potential Linux users
      as if they were all experts.

      This is not "desktop Linux", is is a wolf in sheeps clothing. It's
      a "desktop app" that needs to install it's own speciality device
      drivers.

      The nature of Windows just means that you're blissfully unaware.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  37. vide... by hummassa · · Score: 1

    Debian GNU/kFreeBSD, Debian GNU/kNetBSD, Debian GNU/HURD

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
  38. I call BS by DingerX · · Score: 1

    I have a Nokia N800, which runs an embedded linux, i can compile all the same programs i use on my desktop linux machines.


    I'm gathering you don't use OOo, the Gimp, or VLC, or any number of other desktop linux programs. If you do, and you have, please accept my apologies, and give me (and the thousands of other N800 users) the link to the repo.
     
    But yes, I did look at something running Windows Mobile. Then I asked myself "Why the hell would I want to do that?"
    1. Re:I call BS by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      I dont, but that's not to say i couldn't...
      Is there any reason why those apps wouldn't compile and run on the N800? They might run slowly, but that's another matter.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    2. Re:I call BS by Bert64 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Having done some quick googling...

      Gimp runs on the N800, tho it's quite short of ram:
      http://net9.blogspot.com/2007/04/gimp-running-on-n800.html

      I couldnt find openoffice for it, tho there is aparrently a non maemo specific version for linux/arm available in debian repositories.. There is a version of abiword for the n800 tho, as well as gnumeric.
      gnumeric -> http://www.mail-archive.com/maemo-users@maemo.org/msg04128.html
      abiword -> http://www.internettablettalk.com/forums/showthread.php?t=5423

      Don't think anyone has ported VLC, but there is a port of mplayer which pretty much uses the same codecs. I always used mplayer on linux anyway.

      I ported a few of my own programs (mostly console based) very easily, so i can't imagine other apps would be especially hard. The only real problem is the hardware resources available.

      The newer OS2008 from nokia apparently uses a firefox based browser too.

      What other desktop linux apps are you after?
      Some apps are too heavy for the hardware, that's not linux's fault but rather the individual apps and the hardware. A program designed for a supercomputer with a terabyte of ram won't work very well on even a high end gaming pc.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
    3. Re:I call BS by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      I ran office apps, image manipulation and audio & video players on my original 68000 based system.

      Unless there is some assembly embedded in the apps, why would they not run under whatever arbitrary processor you threw at them? Suns used to be 68x00 based machines.

      VLC on mobile device would be quite cool. I could use that mobile device as a portable Linux media player and have 0.0 file format compatability issues. It would be like the inverse of an ipod.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  39. WTB new PR headline by petrus4 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    'When you buy an OS from Microsoft, not only you can't fix it, but it has had years of being skewed by one single entity's sense of the market. It doesn't matter how competent Microsoft -- or any individual company -- is, it's going to reflect that fact. In contrast, look at where Linux is used. Everything from cellphones and other small embedded computers that people wouldn't even think of as computers, to the bulk of the biggest machines on the supercomputer Top-500 list. That is flexibility.'

    The above has been in use since 1999. It needs to be retired. "We're not Microsoft," alone isn't going to cut it for much longer. If Linux advocates keep trying to use that line to the exclusion of all else, they'll eventually find that it isn't Microsoft they'll be competing with...it's Apple. That is one battle that they can't hope to win. OSX is both UNIX based, and with close-to-mainstream user friendliness. Next to that, people have no incentive to use Linux at all.

    1. Re:WTB new PR headline by Zspdude · · Score: 1
      You've missed his point entirely. It applies directly to Apple, too ;)

      His point is that Linux is a tool that many different entities can pick up, customize, and apply according to their own vision. This is a core idea of open source.

      You're right that his point is old. "Would you buy a car with the hood welded shut?" is a very old open source argument. But it's still in use because it reflects the truth. What Linus is emphasizing is that when you buy a welded-hood mobile, not only are you unable to fix it, but you're locked in to the vendor's concept of what a car is.

      An example...

      OSX is both UNIX based, and with close-to-mainstream user friendliness. Next to that, people have no incentive to use Linux at all. This statement is true for a very limited subset of people - people who have bought into what Apple's concept of a computer is (aka consumer device that you buy from Apple ;). It only applies to the desktop. If you're interested in mobile platforms or supercomputers, it's really irrelevant whether or not OSX is UNIX based or user-friendly.

      "Sir, this is the best apple in the world" is a pretty awful pitch to someone shopping for oranges. The only way to sell them the apple is to try and con them into thinking that they really want an apple instead of an orange (Concept lock-in). This works relatively well with the unsure, but it really cheeses the rest of us of.
      --
      What's in a Sig?
    2. Re:WTB new PR headline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OSX is both UNIX based, and with close-to-mainstream user friendliness. Next to that, people have no incentive to use Linux at all.

      Try using OS X, try getting things fixed. I did, I spent over $4000 on Apple gear. Two years later, I went back to a Linux based OS. OS X UNIX is clunky and feels like the old shit I used in the early 90s. Apple's bug reporting system is behind closed doors, you cannot look up your own reports. I gave up. I don't have time to hope a company can be bothered to address problems. It takes less effort for me to look at the code, or contact the developers direct with bug reports and test cases where they can reproduce any issues I hit.

    3. Re:WTB new PR headline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If Linux advocates keep trying to use that line to the exclusion of all else, they'll eventually find that it isn't Microsoft they'll be competing with...it's Apple. That is one battle that they can't hope to win.

      The logical outcome of an Apple coup is more open standards. For those of us who run Linux not evanalize the thing, this is still a victory. Besides, on the business critical (not necessarily "mission critical") stuff, Apple doesn't have a foothold outside of publishing. A fancy interface infused with the bodily oils of Steve Jobs will not run your accounting software. As a client to that software, it will work. At that point, any PC will do the job. I suspect businesses would prefer a $200 box with no licensing requirements and high security.

    4. Re:WTB new PR headline by bogjobber · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Next to that, people have no incentive to use Linux at all.

      You're forgetting what's so special about OSS. It's completely free. "Linux" isn't trying to compete with anybody. People that contribute to OSS do so because they want software to do what they want it to do without any restrictions.

      By definition, as long as people are developing for Linux people will be using Linux. Who cares how many people run proprietary OSes as long as Linux does what the people who write it want it to do. That's really the whole point, isn't it?

    5. Re:WTB new PR headline by sloanster · · Score: 2, Interesting

      > OSX is both UNIX based, and with close-to-mainstream user friendliness. Next to that, people have no incentive to use Linux at all.

      LOL, right. I have a mac, in fact my wife and daughters all have macs as well. But I missed the part where that would somehow take away my incentive to use linux. Sure, I use the mac for doing my taxes, and for the cool karaoke program that runs on it, but for my day in and day out web browsing, email, gaming and multimedia stuff, I'm on linux, and don't have any plans to dump it in favor of a pure mac experience.

      Bottom line, mac and linux will continue to coexist in my domain for some time. OTOH microsoft has been gone for over a year now, and it's been *great*!

  40. SSD vs. RAM by Skapare · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One thing I find my computer quite often busy doing is swapping. With only 512MB of RAM, and many bloated programs running, it can't hold everything in RAM all at once. But worse, I find, is when a program is doing a lot of I/O output, which gets buffered in RAM more than it should. If the data being copied is a 40GB HD video file, the assumption that I might be reading the file back in soon (so it should be cached in RAM) just doesn't cut it. An SSD dedicated just for swapping might be faster (eliminates the seeks, but still uses I/O bus bandwidth). And it won't prevent existing pages from being swapped out, requiring them to be swapped back in again (usually a lot sooner than I would be reading those large files back in, which obviously cannot be read in whole).

    But is SSD the answer for this (swapping)? If it were significantly cheaper than regular RAM, I might think so. For other uses (live copies of /usr, and such) it certainly could help. What I think is the answer for my case is to go overboard on RAM. My current estimate of normal RAM usage I need for my next computer build (in progress ... 1/3 of the parts already purchased) is 2GB. But what I plan to do in this case, however, is go with 8GB of RAM ... and not enable any swap space at all. Normally, the amount of swap space I would allocate is the lesser of 1: 2x the RAM ... and 2: the amount of data that can be transferred in one direction in 30 seconds. I'm switching to SATA so the latter figure will be larger. Still, the 8GB figure well exceeds the 2GB I expect to need for a while.

    Suppose with that 2GB of RAM I deploy 6GB of swap space. That gives me a total of 8GB of space for dirty pages (not counting I/O output buffers which have a destination elsewhere). But during the course of normal use, dirty pages often get forced out to swap because of things like I/O output buffering, which also in turn slows down that I/O (more so if it's in the same disk as the swap space, due to head seek times). Now compare that to 8GB of RAM with no swap space at all. The capacity for keeping dirty pages is the same. But when heavy I/O starts to get pushy, there's no where else for those dirty pages to go (to make room to needlessly overbuffer the I/O). The end result should simply be that the I/O can do nothing more than be written where it belongs as fast as it can (and it can be faster since swapping isn't using up any I/O bus bandwidth nor tying up the disk heads into other locations in the case of non-SSD).

    So what else is SSD good for? Maybe for /usr if the price is right. But if SSD is just RAM, bottled up through a SATA/SCSI/IDE/etc, how is that any better than RAM? Is 16GB (high end of what /usr needs for nearly everyone) of SSD cheaper than 16GB of RAM by enough to make it worthwhile? I suspect not, unless the SSD is just using cheap RAM.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    1. Re:SSD vs. RAM by MoralHazard · · Score: 1

      A couple of things.

      1) Most of the SSD devices coming on the market right now are *not* just RAM-same-as-your-main-memory. We are talking about two very, VERY different technologies, here, with vastly different performance characteristics. I can't blame you for being confused, though--SSD is a bullshit marketing term, anyway, and as such it's intended to confuse the consumer.

      A traditional SSD is a box containing sticks of SDRAM-like-your-main-memory (or EDO in older incarnations, or DDR in newer ones). These RAM chips are on sticks identical to what you put in your mainboard slots, and they are just as fast. Often, these are hooked up directly to the PCI bus or a SCSI bus, instead of to an IDE bus, because they actually have enough device-side I/O bandwidth to swamp your IDE bus and then some. However, this kind of SSD doesn't retain data with the power turned off for more than a few seconds, because the 'D' in SDRAM stands for 'dynamic'--it needs constant power refreshes to maintain state. Some even have built-in notebook hard drives and automatically copy data to and from the notebook drive when they lose or regain power.

      A new-style SSD is box containing sticks of FLASH NAND memory, like in your digital camera memory cards or most low-capacity MP3 players. In fact, you can make your own with any old CF-format flash card and a CF-to-IDE or CF-to-SATA adapter card (google for them--they're about $10-$20 each)--this is because the CF and SD standards incorporate the ATA command set used by IDE and SATA disks, so the adapter really only needs to modify the bus characteristics. Some purpose-built SSDs claim to offer advanced wear-leveling techniques, and might also implement S.M.A.R.T. monitoring, which was left out of the CF and SD standards, but everything shows up as another hard drive, no matter. These guys are also as slow as flash memory, which currently maxes out around 20 MB/sec reading and 12 MB/sec writing, for the best reasonably-priced cards I've seen (SanDisk Ultra III), which is much slower than conventional hard drives (45 MB/sec reading/writing at the outer edge for conventional 7200 RPM disks, or up to 85 MB/sec for the newest perpendicular-recording disks with the proper firmware). But, they retain data for 5-10 years with the power off, which is about as good as you'd expect from hard disks (which tend to freeze up during years of inactivity).

      So, in short:

      (a) SSDs can be either RAM-backed or flash-backed. The former might possibly have a normal hard disk for power failure backup, too.
      (b) Depending on the type of SSD, they can either be faster than your PCI bus (RAM-backed) or pretty slow (flash-backed).
      (c) Each type has different weaknesses: flash-backed devices have limited write-cycle endurance issues, while RAM-backed devices have the power failure issue.
      (d) The prices are vastly different: flash-backed devices cost a few hundred dollars, or you can make your own for the cost of a CF card plus $20, while RAM-backed devices can get to be more than $10,000.

      So don't go around saying that your main memory and an SSD are even approximately equivalent, because they're not.

      2) If you have 2GB of RAM, why do you have *any* swap space configured? Swap is old-school, from back in the days when computers had 256MB or less of main memory. Tell you what, try this: On any heavily-used workstation or laptop you own, Linux OR Windows, that has 1GB of RAM or more, just disable swap entirely. Try it for a week or two--you won't notice a difference.

      You see, people have been following these idiotic virtual memory suggestions about using "1.5x main memory size" from back in the old days, but they're meaningless, now. (Of course, anybody with a real hardware budget and some know-how would have told you that if you're swapping you need to buy more RAM.) And today, since the price of RAM is so low, we can all afford to just buy more RAM. Go to NewEgg and get a 1GB stick of DDR2 RAM for about $35, shipped.

      Remember, givin

    2. Re:SSD vs. RAM by compro01 · · Score: 1

      These guys are also as slow as flash memory, which currently maxes out around 20 MB/sec reading and 12 MB/sec writing, for the best reasonably-priced cards I've seen (SanDisk Ultra III), which is much slower than conventional hard drives (45 MB/sec reading/writing at the outer edge for conventional 7200 RPM disks, or up to 85 MB/sec for the newest perpendicular-recording disks with the proper firmware). But, they retain data for 5-10 years with the power off, which is about as good as you'd expect from hard disks (which tend to freeze up during years of inactivity). i've only heard of those slow speeds for earlier SSDs. reviews I've seen of newer ones put them matching or exceeding conventional drives in read/write speeds. not to mention beating the everloving crap out of them in seek times.

      http://www.maximumpc.com/article/is_a_solid_state_drive_in_your_future

      benchmark results are on the 2nd page.

      though the SSDs are still vastly more expensive and vastly smaller than conventional drives, so i predict that conventional drives aren't going anywhere for awhile.
      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    3. Re:SSD vs. RAM by Skapare · · Score: 1

      Thanks for posting a detailed coverage of the different forms of SSD. I knew about the Flash based disks, but I don't call them as "SSD". If their marketing people do, that's certainly going to be an area of confusion. I can see why they would. I do know that at least some RAM based SSDs will retain everything stored in them across soft reboots, and a few I've heard of have short term capacitor backup that can hold the content for a minute or two powered off (for when you need to do a hard reset).

      But in what I was posting, SSD meant to me a RAM based device. I certainly wouldn't consider a Flash based device for swapping purposes. But I have looked at Compact Flash and SD (if someone comes up with an SD-to-SATA interface, I'm probably good to go on that plan) for system images. Given the slow speeds involved, such a system may need to store compressed images there and run special initialization to uncompress and load up an SSD or RAMdisk with the /usr and /opt portions of the root file system.

      I have used past swap space formulas based on some percentage of RAM size. I remember when the recommended ratio was at least 20 times RAM. But more recently I've decided it is actually more important to figure it based on factors like extreme peak memory demands (to avoid the OOM killer) and how much swap time one is willing to tolerate to shift what programs are swapped in and out. It can vary from person to person. I still consider that a peak is going to be potentially at least double what one usually ends up running. The ritual formulas are certainly not optimal, but they do keep most people out of trouble, even if wasteful in many cases.

      I do agree that once you have more RAM than the running processes need, more gains nothing significant. But I do see periodic spikes in RAM demand, like when I open several Slashdot stories at the same time and follow each through their referenced articles and beyond. Firefox can get bloated, and ironically is more bloated as a single process than if I start multiple instances separately (which doesn't happen if I'm just following the links). With 100 windows open, Firefox is not just running with a large VM, it walks all over that large VM all the time, too. Then when most of those windows get closed down, pieces of memory still appear to be allocated in scattered ways that preclude shrinking that VM footprint (I've never seen FF shrink below 85% of what it is at any time I've made A-B measurements on it).

      My ultimate point is that even if RAM based SSD reaches the point where it can run at the best SATA or SCSI speed, and at the same price as the RAM you put in the RAM slots on the mainboard, it's still better to just put the RAM itself in, if you have the capacity for it. It will change the dynamics of the system and the way the needs are calculated. For example real I/O won't have to compete with swapping (since there won't be any swapping). FYI, a couple decades ago when I administered IBM mainframes, we'd often dedicate not just a whole drive or two for swapping, even though it was far more space than ever needed, we'd frequently dedicate a whole channel or two for the purpose, just to manage the I/O contentions (mainframes specialized in lots of I/O overlapping).

      Back to a Linux PC. Having no swap at all means you must have enough RAM to handle all the situations where you want to avoid OOM. But you won't readily see just how much you will need because the system should operate rather smoothly right up to the brick wall (as opposed the current level of degraded performance due to heavier and heavier swap work). But you can't just put in "sufficient RAM" and enable swap space you don't expect to need because the system has a propensity to go ahead and do the swapping when I/O output activity gets heavy (trying to use the "enough RAM for process needs" for the potentially unlimited I/O buffering it could do).

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    4. Re:SSD vs. RAM by Sparohok · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've got to say, your clarification was itself more wrong than right.

      1) With properly designed controllers, bank interleaving, etc., Flash based SSDs are rapidly approaching RAM based SSDs in performance. In any case, the performance (particularly in latency) of either one will be so much better than hard disks that minor performance differences are virtually irrelevant. The major differences is that RAM based SSDs are expensive, power hungry, volatile, and have poor packaging density. As a result, RAM based SSDs are, or soon will be, dead. Hence SSD is correctly becoming synonymous with "flash-based SSD."

      2) Your perception that swap is no longer necessary is due to your own thinking being stuck in the past -- exactly what you accused the original poster of. SSDs will permit swap to be much faster than disk based backing store. It certainly does make sense to swap out hard disk buffer cache into SSD swap space, because the latter is so much faster than the former. This is basically the idea of hybrid hard drives, but it makes far more sense to have this process mediated by the VM system rather than some opaque controller on a hard drive.

      3) Incidentally, even ignoring using SSDs for swap, eliminating swap is probably a bad idea. In many situations, a swap partition will improve performance even if you have a lot of RAM. It permits stale application data to get swapped to disk so that RAM can be used for buffer cache, speeding up currently running applications. If you want to know more, Google "vfs_cache_pressure" and "swappiness." Also, it's likely that in 2008 and 2009, many people who are still running 32 bit kernels will find themselves running into the 4G memory limit, and swap will serve as a temporary solution -- so don't write off swap as "magical thinking" just yet.

      4) Few people properly appreciate how devastating the hard disk seek latency is to computer performance. A 32G swap partition on SSD serving as a large buffer cache would do more for perceived performance than almost any other upgrade. This is probably what Torvalds is referring to when he says that SSD is going to have a big impact on Linux in 2008.

    5. Re:SSD vs. RAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't SSD more for powersaving than performance?
      power saving laptops are starting to use large SSD to save alot of power.
      if correctly configured even a small "cheap" SSD drive would greatly expand the battery life of a laptop or embedded apps. A tivo box could record your programs to an SSD driver while using only a couple of watts, then burst into life at night when electricity is cheep and transcode them and write them to a large storage device
      I think writing power saving drivers must be quite a challenge and as a hacker im sure linus will love this challenge, infact IIRC a lack of new hardware challenges was one of the reasons AK left kernel development.

      *SSD is also going to be good for the versatility of linux as its hard to damage physically (think deserts)
      *additionally if they can develop special drivers linux could remove the disadvantages of SSD (Limited write cycles, slow random write speeds)

      but these applications arnt really for the desktop market use, more for interesting computing.

      BTW 8GB wouldn't limit you to /usr it would allow a full ubuntu install and be ideal for a portage tree of something

    6. Re:SSD vs. RAM by MoralHazard · · Score: 1

      If it's a flash-based device and the access throughput rates are greater than the values I quoted above (20 MB/sec writes, 12 MB/sec reads), the device must be implementing some kind of RAID-like striping. So that could explain the benchmarks to which you linked. I use a similar strategy building CF-based server root drives: take 3-4 CF disks of the desired size attached to SATA converters, and then hook those up to a 4-port 3ware SATA RAID controller in a RAID1 (mirror) of RAID5 configuration. The 3ware has a management tool for periodically comparing mirror components to ensure that no silent data corruption has crept into the mix.

      The idea, here, is that the root/boot drive of most servers has basically read-only access patterns (if you offload logging and app-specific stuff like databases to dedicated storage, via the network), and it's mostly random access. The performance of RAID1 or RAID5 array for reads and for random access is fantastic. Having the data integrity check and a hardware controller ensures that if you do start to experience flash cell failures related to the write cycle issue, you will notice them and the RAID controller will compensate.

      It's a pretty cool configuration, overall--assuming, of course, that you have iSCSI or local RAID arrays to which to offload non-root/boot data.

    7. Re:SSD vs. RAM by MoralHazard · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see some benchmarks of these alien-technology SSDs you're using. I have worked with RAM-based SSDs that could push 200 MB/sec, sustained, of data across a PCI bus, and with zero device latency--the total latency of operations against the SSD was the round-trip time on the PCI bus. That's significantly faster than any single hard drive on the market.

      I just spent a few minutes checking prices, specs, and reviews for solid-state disks on NewEgg, which has a pretty good selection. You can get SSDs for $30/GB that have sustained transfer as fast as conventional disks. (For comparison, actual disks are ~ $0.30/GB, and DDR2 RAM is ~ 20/GB.)

      These prices point out that you're distorting the truth, too: Some flash SSDs do exist that are as fast as a moderately speedy hard disk, but these devices are insanely expensive, far outside the range of most buyers. I mean, seriously, your "fast" SSDs are barely pusing 45 MB/sec sustained writes (compared to upwards of 85 MB/sec for 7200 RPM perpendicular-recording hard drives), and the 64 GB version costs $4,000.00. Did you notice, also, that DDR2 RAM costs only $20/GB, which means that adding more physical RAM is less expensive than adding swap on a flash disk! (The slow, cheap SSDs, FTR, are basically CF cards with a laptop IDE interface, and are much slower than conventional drives, so they don't even enter into this discussion--good luck trying to swap on one of those!)

      So which adds more to performance, increasing physical RAM by 1 GB or increasing swap by 1 GB? Duh. Given also that RAM is cheaper than swap on SSD, per GB, shouldn't I buy the faster one? And remember, physical RAM is a LOT faster than swap on SSD--like, 1000x less latency and more throughput. Which returns us to my original point, that you so handily ignored: You'll get a much more bang for your buck out of buying more RAM than you will adding swap.

      There might be a performance gain to adding a fast SSD for swap, but only if we're dealing with a situation where you can't slot more RAM in your system. The RAM limit is about 4GB on modern laptops, maybe more on desktops. In that case, since you *can't* grow your virtual memory pool by adding physical RAM, swap would be the only option. But you make a lot of exaggerated claims about how much impact adding virtual memory beyond 4GB will have.

      Unless your total working set (on-disk files, on-disk programs/libraries, running programs etc.) consists of more than 4GB, your proposed 32GB swap partition will have exactly zero impact on system performance. That's right, NONE. And looking at my Windows workstation, right now, shows that even including:
        * all the ordinary garbage you'd expect on Windows XP Pro
        * ~500MB of source code and binaries in my IDE
        * Firefox with 10 tabs
        * Thunderbird with a Gmail IMAP session containing 10,000+ messages
        * 2 moderately sized OpenOffice spreadsheets
        * 4 OpenOffice documents at 15+ pages, each
        * Eclipse with the aforementioned 500MB collection of code
      I'm still only using less than 3 GB, total, out of 4 GB of physical memory. And remember, the disk cache is included in that 3 GB. That's right--with all that bloated, memory-hogging software and 500MB of on-disk files in pretty heavy usage, I'm not swapping at all. My system is responsive, and I can jump around from Eclipse to Firefox to Thunderbird to OpenOffice without any latency or thrashing, at all. I just ain't doing enough to using more memory, no matter how hard I try.

      The user experience doesn't get better than that, performance-wise. Sure, I could add the swap, and it would slowly accumulate more data in the page cache as I work, but I'm never accessing most of it so it doesn't help my performance. You would see allocated swap containing data that hadn't been used in hours, which doesn't actually improve my user experience at all because I never need to retrieve all that extra accumulated data--it's leftover from some DLL or INI file accessed during system startup.

      So explain this to me, again, one more time: Why exactly should I spend $2,000 on a new SSD in 2008?

    8. Re:SSD vs. RAM by thenerdgod · · Score: 1

      ["why not use SSD?"]

      Because, honestly, RAM isn't that expensive. Just because you have 512 megs doesn't mean the rest of us don't choose RAM over SSD.

      Also, you don't know what you're talking about. And somehow you're +4. GO TEAM.

      ----

      To Explain: If you have less ram than you need, BUY MORE RAM. If you have more RAM than you can use, UPGRADE to x64!

      Sure Vista can use flash as swap. That only matters because you can only have 3GB of RAM in Vista ia32. If you had 16GB of RAM, sure it might USE swap, but I bet you (well, nothing) that it'll have cached so much stuff you're USING in RAM that you'll never ever ever notice it.

      Sheesh.

    9. Re:SSD vs. RAM by Sparohok · · Score: 1

      So explain this to me, again, one more time: Why exactly should I spend $2,000 on a new SSD in 2008?

      You shouldn't, obviously.

      But:

      1) You won't have to. The SSDs you are referring to will drop in price by at least a factor of 5 by the end of 2008, for a variety of reasons. Read and write throughput will almost certainly rise to SATA2 bus speeds. People like Torvalds are excited about flash SSDs because they are aware of near-future hardware trends that you apparently are not.

      2) There are flash SSDs which are already much faster than any SATA hard drive: http://www.fastsilicon.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=333&Itemid=60

      3) Adding more RAM is inherently expensive from an architecture standpoint. I looked on Newegg and I can't find a motherboard that lets you add more than 8G of RAM with available RAM densities, so while the first 8G may be cheap, the next 8G isn't. If you have to upgrade to a 64 bit OS, going beyond 4G is pretty damn expensive. (Are you running XP Pro 32 or 64?) Whereas, flash SSDs are expensive today, but they are not inherently expensive.

      4) Even for your relatively mundane use, a 32G swap partition, if properly managed as a persistent buffer cache, by a real operating system, would still have a huge impact on performance. Virtually your entire file system working set could be in the buffer cache. If you think it is in RAM right now, try quitting and restarting Firefox while watching the hard drive activity LED. Does it flash? OK, your working set is not in RAM. :)

      5) Lots of people do much more challenging things on their computers than you do. I routinely do data analysis that strides across 30-40G databases. It is completely IO bound, because of seek latency. A proper SSD would deliver at least 10x speedup -- even if the throughput were no faster than a hard drive.

      Martin

  41. Ob Fenster quote by Provocateur · · Score: 1

    Now why'd you have to do that? I was trying to make a point.

    --
    WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
  42. Re:Desperate sounding.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is one huge problem with the madwifi drivers: no powersaving whatsoever, at least with the Atheros-based miniPCI cards used in Thinkpads. The power drain is really off the scale when compared to some more reasonable cards. Using an Atheros card costs me about an hour of battery time in Linux when compared to Windows XP.

  43. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think you forgot something rather... important/interesting.

    Leave a WinXX desktop running, say... 3 days.

    By the 4th day, performance shows slower than crawl speeds, horrible network performance, and i dont even want to go into details if the desktop is used for gaming.

    Linux (kubuntu here!) keeps going and going and going and going.... plus this box is a couple years old, and running kubuntu for work/dev is a bliss in speed compared to the counterpart in winXX.

    And i do think that messing with linux is like.... wrestling a worty oponent. :)

  44. Re:Desperate sounding.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, somebody didn't read TFA (that would be you):

    "The situation in graphics and wireless networking devices -- both of which have been somewhat weak spots -- is changing, and I suspect that will be a large part of what continues to happen during 2008 too."

  45. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by moeman · · Score: 2, Informative

    There are Apple fanboys too. And yes, sometimes Windows actually *is* a better choice, although thankfully those special cases are becoming fewer and fewer as time goes on.


    Case in point, it appears that VISTA is actually the best OS to run on a tablet with wacom support. XP tablet has had some driver issues, and was never built for a tablet, just had support put in after the fact. My tablet works great with Vista/onenote combo. I really wish I could see how fast this thing would be with Kubuntu, but I could not find any solutions even close to the convenience of Onenote running on vista.
    --
    Ambition is a poor excuse for not having enough sense to be lazy.
  46. How about: Linux gives OEMs greater margins. by mikelieman · · Score: 1

    Since you're not paying the Microsoft License, you don't need to raise your prices accordingly.

    Therefore your products can sell for LESS than those which require a Microsoft License, and you are more competitive on the marketplace.

    e.g.: Asus eeePC, Everex

    --
    Technology -- No Place For Wimps! Grateful Dead and Jerry Garcia Chatroom -- http://www.wemissjerry.org
  47. Re:Desktop Windows by hitchhacker · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Out of the 500 top supercomputers, 6 use Windows, and 426 use Linux...Windows doesn't scale quite as well.

    Out of the entire desktop market, 95% uses Windows and a negligible percentage uses Linux. Apparently, Linux doesn't handle the midrange very well. What portion of that 95% is due to technological superiority vs. vendor lock-in, and monopolistic practices? I'd definitely be surprised if Linux didn't have a higher market share if all those Windows apps and drivers were based on portable APIs rather than MS's proprietary libs.

    -metric
  48. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by level_headed_midwest · · Score: 1

    This is exactly the case with my unit (Gateway TB120.) It shipped with XP Tablet PC 2005 and the drivers were pure garbage. The drivers were really designed for Vista and it runs much better with Vista than XP Tablet. I also have OpenSUSE 10.3 x86_64 on there too and it *flies* compared to Vista, but the TB120 uses a USB Wacom tablet that currently has no driver for Linux. When the linux-wacom guys ship the USB tablet driver, I'll be sure to drop Windows and use Linux.

    --
    Just "gittin-r-done," day after day.
  49. Re:Desktop Windows by arevos · · Score: 1

    Out of the entire desktop market, 95% uses Windows and a negligible percentage uses Linux. BMW has a small market share compared to Ford. That doesn't mean that BMW makes worse vehicles.

    The desktop market is less concerned about technical excellence, and more concerned with compatibility with established software.

    Apparently, Linux doesn't handle the midrange very well. Web servers also fall into the middle range, and Linux has a significant market share there.
  50. topic is tired by drwho · · Score: 1

    I am so damned tired of questions like "Will $nextyear be the year of Linux on the desktop?". Linux is already on the desktop. it has been for years. And I hate to say it, because I don't like hype, but Ubuntu really does deliver the goods for the best desktop system ever. Ubuntu can do 95% (or so) of what Microsoft can do on the desktop, and a lot that Microsoft can't.

    What the Linux world is missing out on is the specialized applications, such as CAD, electronics design, chemistry, etc. It would be great to have native builds of these tools, and not to have to run them under emulation.

    1. Re:topic is tired by TheStonepedo · · Score: 1

      I hear you on that one. I use Linux at home by choice to do everything I want to do (games are for consoles) and have to use Windows at work to do anything I need to do. If your work is just geeky enough you can use Linux or Windows; every bit of software I used for mass spectrometry in a research laboratory was available for Windows or Linux from Hiden Analytical or National Instruments. They wanted us to move to Linux too; as an undergraduate I got a call back the day after requesting information about Linux versions from Hiden when I explained that I had to pitch the transition to my supervisor.

      --
      I'll be your candy shop of infinite deliciousity if you'll be my discotheque of endless rump-shaking.
  51. Re:What about users? SOLVED by Bigos · · Score: 1

    the problem has been solved, I run VmWare workstation on gutsy with no problems

    the solution is here:#
    http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?p=3558604

    I just install VmWare Workstation as normal, when it fails at configuration I run the patch and it does the trick.
    It's easy.

  52. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As for 'doing something like Windows....for free', isn't that *exactly* what Linux is?
    LINUX IS NOT WINDOWS > http://linux.oneandoneis2.org/LNW.htm
    this is probably the biggest problem facing people who convert from windows. they often expect linux to just be windows but better.
    ITs not harder to use
    ITs not harder to setup
    IT IS different, and alot of windows users have trouble accepting that they dont know anything about linux and instead of politly asking for help get rude and abusive and say stuff like "IM GOING BACK TO WINDOWS" or "IN WINDOWS it just worked", as a result they get no help then go running back to windows and spend the rest of there days complaining that linux sucks
    regarding linux helping windows, were do you think they get they're ideas, im not sure if it was BSD or linux but many of the security improvements for vista started here (sudo, file privelages, stack smashing protection)

    i think the current linux approach will slowly grow, but were stealing the geeks!
    3/4 years ago i was the hacker/geek family&friends always wanted my help with problems, then my i went to (k)ubuntu, initially i had no linux knowledge (took me a day to get beryl running etc). now im so used to my settings i find it hard to use windows (whats all this clicking about no RSI for me), so when somebody comes to me with a problem i give it the standard checks, virus, malware( with abit of help), Drivers and then i pass it of to my brother. Unfortunately my brother has also seen the light so its just a matter of time till my dad will have to switch. At the end of the day if you want to get under the hood of your pc you need linux (once you switch you can choose how deep/often you go, ive been on linux about 18 months and compiled my 1st program last week, so the myth that you NEED to compile just comes from windows users that are used to knowing 'everything' and cant take the step back to being just users

  53. You mus be kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think Linus should keep his head on the kernel, in particular how he can improve it to bring it to the level where it can compete with the opensolaris kernel when Sun GPLv3's it. Stop astroturfing. There is no competition between Linux and opensolaris because:
    1. opensolaris has very few bright spots (as Linus said it, and he's correct), namely ZFS
    2. opensolaris is not actively developed. At least compared to Linux. Linux had more commits for 2.6.24 in the merge window than opensolaris in _years_.
    3. opensolaris is terribly obsolete. The code seems to be stuck a form written for compilers in the 80's.
    4. They brag about their low number of bug reports, hiding the fact that a low number of users and almost no development justifies a low number of bug reports.
    5. There is almost no hardware support. If you feel Linux should improve its hw support don't even think about solaris.

    opensolaris attempts to compete with linux, not the other way around.
    1. Re:You mus be kidding by anilg · · Score: 1
      I'll bite.

      2. opensolaris is not actively developed. At least compared to Linux. Linux had more commits for 2.6.24 in the merge window than opensolaris in _years_. Yeah.. no wonder they release a new build every 2 weeks. You need to check your stats.. the last two months got in CIFS support and xVM.. that close to a million lines..

      3. opensolaris is terribly obsolete. The code seems to be stuck a form written for compilers in the 80's. Heh? No to first.. unintelligible to the second.

      4. They brag about their low number of bug reports, hiding the fact that a low number of users and almost no development justifies a low number of bug reports. goto bugs.opensolaris.org and get a reality check.

      5. There is almost no hardware support. If you feel Linux should improve its hw support don't even think about solaris. Its not upto linux here.. but it definitely runs out of the box on a wide range.. www.sun.com/bigadmin/hcl Now stop trolling.
      --
      http://dilemma.gulecha.org - My philospohical short film.
  54. Red Herring by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

    "Some apps are too heavy for the hardware, that's not linux's fault but rather the individual apps and the hardware. A program designed for a supercomputer with a terabyte of ram won't work very well on even a high end gaming pc."

    In other words, the claim that Linux (or Windows, or some other OS) runs at all these different scales isn't really meaningful in the general case. If your cell phone was the size of a mainframe, it might be able to run enterprise applications by mere recompiling, but since it isn't - who cares?

    1. Re:Red Herring by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      The comment was referring to the OS... The same linux kernel runs on a whole range of hardware, and is capable of running the same userland apps assuming you have sufficient hardware resources.
      The fact is you can run the same apps, although something like openoffice would probably be far too slow and swap-heavy on a cellphone it could certainly execute and be used. The flip side of this is that people can and will code apps for these small devices, that can then be used on full blown desktops. And because these programs are small and efficient, you can run them on old desktops too with little more than a recompile.

      Every other OS has the same situation, but linux stretches further either side. You could boot vista on a p200 with 128mb ram and run office 2007 but it wouldn't be useful. You cant boot vista on a 600mhz arm-based cellphone, you have to use windows mobile instead. You can't run office 2007 on windows mobile, you cant recompile it because you don't have source code, and even if you did the two os's are very different and would need considerable porting effort. Similarly apps coming the other way need a lot more effort than a simple recompile.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  55. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by turing_m · · Score: 1

    "linux is geeky in some areas, but if you are a power user, you must learn ITS quirks and tricks THE SAME WAY YOU LEARN WINDOWS' ONES."

    It's not as if you even have to futz with text files much either - usually there is a GUI frontend app that will do the configuration for you. And if you use Ubuntu, it will be in the repos. I'm finding Synaptic on Ubuntu to be for applications like Google is for information. Just the other day I was having an issue getting a drive mounted at boot, searched "fstab", and came up with a solution that didn't involve reading man pages or searching forums.

    I have no doubt that as time goes by, more and more of these things will be included by default in the distro.

    --
    If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
  56. WiMAX by ghostbar38 · · Score: 0

    I do believe Linux should receive more support for WiMAX, it's non-existent right now and it seems Nokia is doing a lot of the work with the Nokia PDA N900, I just hope they release drivers at least...

    --
    ghostbar page.
  57. Stop feeding the trolls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're getting bigger and developing better language skills. Starve young trolls so they don't ever get a chance to grow into ones like this.

  58. Re:Desktop Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >What portion of that 95% is due to technological superiority vs. vendor lock-in, and monopolistic practices?

    Since people aren't exactly flocking to the newly available free alternatives despite them being trumpeted by the IT press, probably not as much of the latter as you think.

    Sorry to crush your worldview.

  59. Re: grandparent is full of doodie by Thundersnatch · · Score: 1

    Except he's totally wrong. Some lame uninstallers require a reboot becuase they don't kill their parent process before uninstalling. So you have to reboot to finish the install, because you can't delete *open files* on Windows macnines. the pagefile has nothing to do with it.

    This is really a problem with software that installs bullshit task-bar applets (Apple and Adobe, I am looking at you). The vast majority of Microsoft's own software does not require a reboot to install or uninstall. Even fairly major items like SQL Server, Excahnge, or Sharepoint can be installed or uninstalled without a reboot. The same goes for Office apps since 2000.

    The reason many MS security patches require a reboot is beacuse they patch explorer, the kernel, or some other subystem (such as the Worksation service) which is always open. But even that has improved quite a bit lately; several of the last few rounds of MS patches have not required reboots on most of our servers.

  60. Re:Desktop Windows by hitchhacker · · Score: 1

    What portion of that 95% is due to technological superiority vs. vendor lock-in, and monopolistic practices?

    Since people aren't exactly flocking to the newly available free alternatives despite them being trumpeted by the IT press, probably not as much of the latter as you think. wtf is "IT press"? I might have seen an article or two about wxWidgets from ibm.com, but for the most part thanks to Microsoft's dominance: "If you want to develop for Windows, you use MS tools". Guess what? Those MS tools use monopolistic practices to lock the software into using MS proprietary libraries.

    -metric
  61. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by darrinallen · · Score: 1

    I really enjoyed reading the Torvalds article on Linux future

  62. Re:2008 : Year of the Death of Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i believe we need 'idiot' tags for the likes of nerdyalien.. i mean, COME ON...