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Digitizing Rare Vinyl

eldavojohn writes "While the RIAA is busy changing its image to a snake eating its own tail, one man is busy digitizing out-of-print 78s. 'There's a whole world of music that you don't hear anymore, and it's on 78 RPM records,' he stated to Wired. Right now, you can find about 4,000 MP3s on his site, with no digital noise reduction implemented yet."

397 comments

  1. Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Harmonious+Botch · · Score: 5, Funny

    Cue the purists saying: "But it is supposed to have hiss. That's part of its character."

    1. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by r_jensen11 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Cue the purists saying: "But it is supposed to have hiss. That's part of its character."

      Is that before or after they yell at him for not storing as .wav or .flac?

    2. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by The+Ancients · · Score: 5, Funny

      Cue the purists saying: "But it is supposed to have hiss. That's part of its character."

      So you're saying they'd throw a hissy fit?

    3. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by NothingMore · · Score: 2, Funny

      Purest wouldn't know, they wouldn't listen to it in the first place because its an MP3. There moto is if it isn't FLAC or better, it isn't worth listening to.

    4. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know what gives those 78s "real" character? Playing them with a diamond needle instead of a steel point.

    5. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

      THIS IS FUCKING AWESOME

    6. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by prestomation · · Score: 5, Insightful

      He's archiving as wavs, and simply making available the mp3s. I wouldn't want to host those wavs, do you?

    7. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by dwater · · Score: 1, Redundant

      IINM, hiss was tape. Crackles and pops (ie from dust) was the 'warmth' attributable to vinyl.

      --
      Max.
    8. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Trogre · · Score: 3, Insightful

      No, but I sure would be grateful if he'd post them in a format not controlled by a patent troll.

      Ogg Vorbis would be fine, and he'd have the benefit of smaller files for the same quality.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    9. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by zippthorne · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That was pretty brilliant of the record companies, though, don't you think? Make the medium out of nice, soft vinyl, and make the worthless, replaceable needle out of the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale.

      Brilliant, that is, if you want to maximize the rate at which the media wear out.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    10. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      wget http://78records.cdbpdx.com/ -O 78records.html
      wget -i 78records.html -F
      rm *html *mdb
      foreach song (*.mp3)
      ffmpeg -i "$song" "${song}.ogg"
      end

    11. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Ziest · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why doesn't he contact archive.org. Archiving old material is their mission. I know they have the storage space and the bandwidth to handle it. Besides, I want to be able to torrent all the wav files. ; -)

      --
      Another day closer to redwood heaven
    12. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by NI4NI · · Score: 1

      Torrent please?

    13. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by STrinity · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not just MP3s, but 128 kbps MP3s. I know the guy means well, but there are plenty of other audiophiles doing the same thing, but they're ripping at 320 or using FLAC and putting the results on bit torrent.

      --
      Les Miserables Volume 1 now up with my reading of
    14. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by spoco2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And the inability to play them on 99% of personal music or other players for that matter.

      Jesus, people can be ridiculously over the top in their support of 'open' formats.

      You don't have to pay anything for listening to the MP3s, he doesn't have to pay anything for making them.

      They are playable on the widest number of players possible, stop whinging.

    15. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by markkezner · · Score: 1

      To be fair, digital noise reduction does more than just remove hiss. It has a tendency to make the sound more muffled, and you lose detail on high frequencies. I used to use noise reduction on my old 4-Track recordings, but I stopped after a friend pointed out the differences it makes.

      As for noise gating, there can sometimes be a noticeable fade-in\out when the gate opens and closes. I find that annoying but some folks don't really care.

      It's just better that they're untouched. It allows the downloader to de-hiss it themselves if they so choose.

      --
      Dangerous, sexy, turing complete: Femme Bots
    16. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Air-conditioned+cowh · · Score: 1, Troll

      I just checked one. It's only 128kbps. At that bitrate MP3 is a poor choice for archiving compared to just about any other format. If not OGG then at least AAC. Personally, I'd prefer OGG, but I accept that most player device manufactures haven't touched it. I'm just relieved it's not in WMA.

    17. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by SuperQ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And you don't have to post only one format. If there were a choice of FLAC, mp3, and ogg on the site for different prices based on file size there isn't a problem.

      4000 tracks is not really that much space anyway.

      My entire collection of 12k FLAC files is only 300G of space.

    18. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Luke+the+Obscure · · Score: 2, Funny

      Cue the purists...

      That's my cue!

      Oh wait... You're making fun of me.

    19. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gimme flac! *sees trolls cuing up* On second thoughts...

    20. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by lokedhs · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Great, now you have the worst of both worlds.

    21. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by dontmakemethink · · Score: 5, Funny

      Cue the purists saying: "But it is supposed to have hiss. That's part of its character."

      Is that before or after they yell at him for not storing as .wav or .flac?

      50 years from now they'll say, "It's supposed to have compression artifacts. It garbles the hiss to signify the archaic bandwidth and storage capacity."

      Actually they'll just think it, and their Facebook status will automatically update.

      --

      War as we knew it was obsolete
      Nothing could beat complete denial
      - Emily Haines
    22. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by spoco2 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      He's not charging anything, this is a guy with an old turntable, a Dell, the software that came with his SoundBlaster and a copy of MultiMediaJukebox to convert to MP3 and Roxio to burn to DVD.

      It's just a guy working with what he has, and I seriously doubt he has the room or the time to create 4 different formats for every one of the 4000 tracks he has.

    23. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by CrypticKev · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If the needle was made of vinyl & the discs diamond, no-one would be able to afford a single disc! The needle wouldn't last very long either. The discs would sure look pretty though!

    24. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      really? care to point me in the right direction? i would love some links. otherwise i am going to download from this guy in the article...

    25. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by PFI_Optix · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Shhh we want to complain about how he doesn't do everything we want while giving us free music.

      His copy of Mack the Knife is BEAUTIFUL. Sounds better than my 78 version. I want his copy :(

      --
      120 characters for a sig? That's bloody useless.
    26. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Reziac · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not the space that will kill you. It's the bandwidth bill after someone decides to leech the entire collection.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    27. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by jabithew · · Score: 3, Informative

      "But the bits beyond the hearing range of humans are the best bits!"

      --
      All intents and purposes. Not intensive purposes.
    28. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Xizer · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Transcoding from a lossy format to another lossy format sounds GREAT on the ears!

    29. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Ziest · · Score: 3, Interesting

      When 78s first came out, the turntable was a windup mechanism and it used cactus needles. Later, the late 20's I think, they went to steel needles. I have very fond memories of listening to Enrico Caruso on my grandmothers windup victrola.

      --
      Another day closer to redwood heaven
    30. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by jimicus · · Score: 1

      And you don't have to post only one format. If there were a choice of FLAC, mp3, and ogg on the site for different prices based on file size there isn't a problem.

      4000 tracks is not really that much space anyway.

      My entire collection of 12k FLAC files is only 300G of space.

      Now go and find somewhere to host them that can survive a slashdotting.

    31. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by mstahl · · Score: 1

      I know we all agree that this is awesome but is it really necessary to waste mod points on a post (1) from an AC (2) that doesn't contribute anything whatsoever to the discussion? C'mon now people!

    32. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Fraunhofer Institute a patent troll? I wonder who's the troll here...

    33. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by master5o1 · · Score: 1

      thats the catch 22 situations

      --
      signature is pants
    34. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by master5o1 · · Score: 1

      private archiving is in wav format
      public distribution is in mp3

      formats should be
      wav and/or flac for archive (flac if distributed)
      ogg and mp3 for distributed

      torrent would be a good idea

      --
      signature is pants
    35. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by master5o1 · · Score: 1

      so his 4000 would be about 100gb
      thats getting quite expensive for hosting

      --
      signature is pants
    36. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by mstahl · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why doesn't everybody quit bitching about it and help the guy out? If you couldn't tell by the website linked (and by the runaway HTTP errors), this is obviously not this guy's job and it's just something he's doing to do it. He's sharing all this great stuff with us, why don't some of us offer to assist with bandwidth/technical stuff?

    37. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by PJCRP · · Score: 1

      4000 Mp3's at about 2.3-4.5mb per file get to somewhere around the 9-13gb mark

      --
      Knows everything about nothing and nothing about everything.
    38. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by redhog · · Score: 1

      I've heard that bittorrent using Pirate Bay as indexer is pretty immune both to slashdotting, yahoos bandwidth limits and the copyright police...

      To bad they guy didn't think as much of distribution as of the qualities of the music :( He's already slashdotted to death :(

      --
      --The knowledge that you are an idiot, is what distinguishes you from one.
    39. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by hedwards · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's kind of moot considering that one would have to transcode from ogg to something useful if one is to listen to the files on a portable player.

      I know there's probably one or two players on the market that can handle ogg, but most of them can't, and as such MP3 is a far more useful format. Excluding of course any of the lossless codecs.

    40. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by NoobixCube · · Score: 1

      People who like ogg files probably have Rockbox on their media player. I was very disappointed with my 5th generation iPod (I consider it the stupidest purchase I've made in a long time, since if I'd waited a year I could have bought an EEE PC or something of the like) until I installed Rockbox on it. I still use the original software for video playback though.

      --
      Admit it. You post strawman arguments as AC so you get modded Insightful for refuting them, rather than Troll
    41. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by dangitman · · Score: 0, Troll

      Ummmm... Ogg Vorbis is widely considered to be in violation of several patents, so using Ogg doesn't solve the problem of being held hostage by patent holders, trolls or otherwise.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    42. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by beerbear · · Score: 3, Informative

      I'm a happy owner of a Cowon IAudio7. OGG and FLAC support out of the box, great sound, nice interface, big storage capacity.

      --
      Hold my beer and watch this!
    43. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Have you ever listened to a 78? It hisses like a motherfucker. And isn't hiss just a higher-frequency variation of "crackles and pops" anyway?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    44. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by master5o1 · · Score: 1

      parent said his 12000 flac files were about 300gb.
      if the vinyl2digital archives were in flac (all 4000) then he would have roughly 100gb ... 1/3 of the files, 1/3 of the storage space required.

      --
      signature is pants
    45. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by PJCRP · · Score: 1

      Oh, I thought you were talking about the MP3s on the site :v That'll teach me not to read the parent.

      --
      Knows everything about nothing and nothing about everything.
    46. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by dwater · · Score: 1

      Yes, I've listened to 78s and I don't recall any hiss - though it's been a while.

      Yes, hiss is a higher frequency version of crackle and pop....but that means it is different, not the same.

      --
      Max.
    47. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod points are overrated, anyway.

    48. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by westlake · · Score: 2, Interesting
      That was pretty brilliant of the record companies, though, don't you think? Make the medium out of nice, soft vinyl, and make the worthless, replaceable needle out of the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale.
      .

      You do know that the acoustic recordings were recorded on wax and played with steel needles that bore the weight of the "tone arm and speaker?" In the early days you could expect perhaps twenty-five plays.

      The diamond stylus was never worthless.

      Thomas Edison used it in public demonstrations - blind "Tone Tests" - to establish the validity of phonographic recordings as music, something the Geek takes for granted.

      The live performance was often by a singer from the Met - or an instrumentalist of national reputation.

    49. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 4, Informative

      The record is not necessarily a lossy format. While pure digital (mp3s encoded at 320+) gives you a lot of good sound, it still can't compete with the warmth and depth of old fashioned vinyl. I realize a lot of people will disagree with this, but most of those people haven't listened to a record on a high quality turntable through a good amplifier playing on really good speakers.

      The difference is highly noticeable.

      Sadly, you'll find more folks listening through the speakers that came with their fancy new Dell claiming the difference can't be heard.

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    50. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Stooshie · · Score: 1

      I doubt he holds the .wav files on his web host.

      --
      America, Home of the Brave. ... .and the Squaw.
    51. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It should be noted that what this guy is trying to do is bring a lot of the more obscure music into the modern age. While a 128kbps mp3 doesn't provide the best sound quality, at least it's listenable.

      If you're that worried about sound quality, run down to your local used record shop and pick up the 78s yourself.

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    52. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 1

      FLAC is great. But it still can't capture the nuances of vinyl, and for most of his targeted audience, it's kind of pointless. MP3 is easy and will fit the needs of most people's ears.

      I use FLAC to encode CDs onto my HTPC for my home stereo. As far as I can tell, it's indistinguishable from the CD. But the CD itself isn't that great of a format. SACD or DVDA is better (much better), but I've still a love for the common record.

      (Marantz Turntable, Marantz receiver, Paradigm studio 80 loudspeakers = joy)

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    53. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ogg Vorbis would be fine, and he'd have the benefit of smaller files for the same quality.

      Yeah, great idea. Use a format no one gives a shit about and isn't supported by the most popular mp3 devices and software. Face it, the ogg flopped despite being better than mp3. If the mainstream doesn't support it, it might as well not exist. Come back and cry when apple and microsoft support it out the box on their devices and OSes.

    54. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those oggs will be of inferior quality compared to oggs made from the original wavs.

    55. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 1

      Agreed. This guy should be held up as an online hero. For playing on our home computers, the format he's encoding at is fine. If he didn't do it, we wouldn't have it.

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    56. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They aren't really purists. They are audio snobs. There's a difference.

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    57. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yes, but without the up-modding of the post, would we really know how fucking awesome it really is?

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    58. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      78s are mono. So if he used mono files, then 128kbps isn't bad at all. Add this to the fact that 78s had terrible dynamic range, and in the end they shouldn't sound too bad.

      Feel free to post and tell me I'm wrong, I didn't feel like adding to this poor man's woes by downloading some files during a slashdotting.

      --
      :x
    59. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by fosterNutrition · · Score: 2, Informative

      Amen! I hunted around for ages before finding a device with the features I wanted, and that little bugger has them all. Compared to similar offerings (in terms of storage anyway, because the feature set sure as hell is unmatched) it is damn cheap too. I really hope they consider sales of it to be a success so that they keep pushing OGG.

    60. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      Oh give me a break. We're talking about 78s here, not LPs. 78s are noisy as shit, and have terrible dynamic range, mostly due to the fact that they were recorded by mechanical means before the invention of the electric microphone.

      Even if these were LPs, calling it pointless would make absolutely no sense. A properly recorded record sounds bloody good as FLAC/mp3-V0.

      For what its worth (people always seem to question your setup when discussing audio) I'm running a Project 1 Xpression w/ speed box using a Grado Gold cart feeding Nad PP1 phono stage to Nad c370 amp powering Totem Hawk towers. My digital side is a modified ART DI/O DAC using inputs from my PC or cd transport.

      --
      :x
    61. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by BLQWME · · Score: 1

      leave it to slashdot to beat a guy up for doing something cool and sharing it with everybody

      --
      "Nobody shoots anybody in the face unless you're a hit man or a video gamer"- Jack Thompson
    62. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      Not just MP3s, but 128 kbps MP3s. I know the guy means well, but there are plenty of other audiophiles doing the same thing, but they're ripping at 320 or using FLAC and putting the results on bit torrent.

      It's his bandwidth, he makes the call. And we're talking about 78s here. Most of these recordings predate studio tape, and many were even recorded before electric microphones existed.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    63. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Lisandro · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There's no technical reason for vinyl to sound better than its modern digital counterparts. Outside a (much) higher frequency bandwidth, there is no real technical reason for vinyl to sound better. On the other hand, albums were mastered much better back then - CDs offer a wider dynamic range than vinyl for example, but recordings nowadays end up so compressed that you'd never imagine it.

      I love listening to my old vinyl albums, but i have well-mastered CDs that sound awfully better than anything vinyl i've tried. The remastered versions of Pink Floyd albums are a good example.

    64. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That was pretty brilliant of the record companies, though, don't you think? Make the medium out of nice, soft vinyl, and make the worthless, replaceable needle out of the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale.

      Brilliant, that is, if you want to maximize the rate at which the media wear out.

      Many 78s are shellac on a metal substrate. If you really played the heck out of them, you could see the aluminum or other metal shining through. I doubt that either vinyl or shellac were chosen due to the fact that they wore out -- the recorded music business, then as now, is interested in "hits". Fickle public tastes could wear out a song faster than a needle.

      But that brings up an interesting point, that one could examine record wear to get an insight on the owner's taste. I have an old (1924) disc that had been in my Dad's possession in his childhood. On one side is "Whispering" and on the other "Japanese Sandman". "Whispering" is still in great shape. Evidently my Dad loved "Japanese Sandman", which is barely audible now. Kind of trivial, but it gives me a little glimpse of his early years -- especially since I can't ask him about that anymore

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    65. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Sinbios · · Score: 1

      FLAC is great. But it still can't capture the nuances of vinyl

      What does that have to do with choosing FLAC over MP3? Regardless of whether either format can "capture the nuances" of vinyl, FLAC is obviously a better alternative to MP3 for archival purposes, which is what this guy is doing.

      And the format he's using still doesn't influence whether he could "capture the nuances"; both are just recording the audio signal send to them from the turntable, except one compresses it losslessly and the other uses lossy compression.

      I use FLAC to encode CDs onto my HTPC for my home stereo. As far as I can tell, it's indistinguishable from the CD.

      Of course FLAC is indistinguishable from the CD. This and the above point makes me think that you don't know what FLAC, or lossless audio compression in general, is at all.

      Was parent a troll? I honestly can't tell anymore.

      --
      Anyone can "stand up for what they believe", but it takes a very brave individual to change what they believe. - Loundry
    66. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by adamofgreyskull · · Score: 1

      Prrffft. Until you get that set up strung together with decent platinum coated directionally lubricated CAT-5e you can't possibly truly appreciate anything.

    67. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      He can put them on Archive.org as lossless FLAC or SHN.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    68. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by antek9 · · Score: 1

      MP3 is widely accepted and ok, as far as I'm concerned, but the ones I downloaded for a quick test were all in 128kbit/s, joint stereo, which is so --dunno-- 1999?. Why go through all that hassle and not offer at least some audible 192kbit/s true stereo files?

      --
      A World in a Grain of Sand / Heaven in a Wild Flower,
      Infinity in the Palm of your Hand / And Eternity in an Hour.
    69. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by pz · · Score: 5, Informative

      That was pretty brilliant of the record companies, though, don't you think? Make the medium out of nice, soft vinyl, and make the worthless, replaceable needle out of the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale.

      Brilliant, that is, if you want to maximize the rate at which the media wear out.

      I have mod points right now, and this post makes me wish there was a "-1 ignorant" rating.

      You must be new here. Or at least not tech-savvy or young enough to never have thought about these things.

      If you want to minimize wear between two friction surfaces the WORST thing to do is to make them both out of the same material. The best is to make one hard and the other soft. I don't know why this is true, but perhaps someone more versed in mechanical engineering and materials science can explain. In watches, for example (mechanical ones), the jeweled bearings you hear about are typically a sapphire or ruby (synthetic) cone in which a metal (steel or brass) pin rotates, not gem-against-gem. So diamond-against-vinyl makes sense (hard against soft). And not all phonograph needles were diamond; that was a relatively late phenomenon.

      But far more important is how the medium -- the record itself in this case -- is manufactured. In some cases they were injection molded (rare), but more often they were pressed. Now think for a second, how are you going to make records, and do it inexpensively enough that you can sell them? Make them out of metal, like steel? And then what, cut each groove? Probably not (although that's exactly how the original lacquer disks were made). A moldable plastic sounds like a good idea. And that's how the majority of disks were (and still are) made: take a hot lump of vinyl, about the size and shape of a hockey puck, and press it between two hot disks of metal into which are carefully machined (ie, cut) grooves. Use enough pressure and the vinyl will replicate nearly every nuance of the mold. Although you can do this with a hard plastic, plastics are all pretty soft, and hard plastics have a regrettable tendency to break easily because they're brittle (like the old 78 RPM disks).

      Now, you can argue that perhaps a less expensive material could be used instead of diamond for the needle, and was for a long time (eg, garnet), but the materials cost of industrial diamonds that weigh a few micrograms is next to nothing. The expense is in the shaping (playback needles aren't just pointed cones, at least good ones weren't) since that requires highly specialized equipment and skilled labor.

      So, yes, it is brilliant to use diamond and vinyl. Did you ever see black dust or ribbon coming off of a record from the needle -- at least for one that was in proper alignment and not being dragged crosswise? I never did. And I still have my very playable record collection. The wear in records was not from removal of material, as with many wear mechanisms, but in gradual reshaping of the groove as the needle passed through. Thus the progress over time to lighter and lighter contact pressures and lighter and lighter cantilevers, with lighter and lighter moving masses -- eg, the moving magnet approach.

      --

      Put my fist through my alarm clock with its ding-dong death inside my ear. - The Blackjacks.
    70. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by TheLink · · Score: 2, Insightful

      He apparently wants to make his collection available to others to _listen_ to.

      MP3 is the best choice for that purpose.

      The other options: vinyl, flac, wav, ogg are not.

      --
    71. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Blackknight · · Score: 1

      If you keep your records clean and use a good cartridge they do not hiss.

    72. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by sm62704 · · Score: 4, Informative

      there is no real technical reason for vinyl to sound better

      Sorry, but your link is woefully ignorant and has some really bad inaccuracies. For instance, "The vinyl surface is heated to several hundred degrees on playback, and repeat play of the same track should wait at least several hours until the vinyl has cooled". That is just utter bullshit. Not everything in that article is wrong, but there is much wefully inaccurate information in it.

      The 44k samples per second of the CD limits the upper frequencies to 22kHz. Yes, that's higher than you can hear, but all the high frequency harmonics are gone. Those harmonics color the frequencies you CAN hear. Plus, the closer you get to that 22k, the more aliasing you have.

      Analog mastering introduces noise, but digital mastering introduces rounding errors and aliasing.

      If you have an analog medium from a digital master, or a digital medium from an analog master, you have the worst of both worlds, with th edisadvantages of both and the advantages of neither. The LP of Led Zeppelin's Presence will sound better than the CD (provided your turntable is good enough), while the CD of Nirvana's Smells Like Teen Spirit will sound better than an LP version no matter how good your turntable is.

      Digital has a far larger dynamic range than analog, but oddly the only place you see those dynamics is in the movies, and they're done badly there. I've wished for a "dynamics compression" module so I could watch a movie where the music wasn't thundering while the speech is berely audible. CDs, OTOH, almost never use the dynamic range they are capable of. I can NOT for the life of me figure out why the LP version of Boston's first album has so much more dynamics than the CD version; technically, the CD should have more dynamics. It's just a matter of bad remastering.

      I got a few things wrong in Digital vs. analog- which is better? (tape speed for one), but whoever wrote that wiki you linked should read it.

      Also if you want to digitize your own vinyl, read How to rip from vinyl or tape. I should have more strongly stressed in both articles that with analog, the quality of the playback device is of utmost importance for fidelity. Usually with analog equipment (although not always) the more you pay, the better it will sound, even to untrained old ears.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    73. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Blackknight · · Score: 1

      Why we he post them in a format that nobody uses? And before you spout off about patents I have yet to see Fraunhaufer go after an end user for using an mp3 encoder.

      Seriously, nobody cares.

    74. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by trudyscousin · · Score: 1

      Slashdot: Where no good deed goes unpunished (or at the very least, uncriticized).

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, write technology blogs.
    75. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by BrokenHalo · · Score: 1

      Shhh we want to complain about how he doesn't do everything we want while giving us free music.

      Well said.

      I've been slowly digitising my old vinyl LPs for a long time now, but I don't have the bandwidth to host them online. Good for him.

      Though I guess it looks as if his bandwidth has taken a hammering. I couldn't get to his site at all. :-(

    76. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by dave420 · · Score: 1

      ... and severely limiting the players that can play them, making people have to convert them to MP3, destroying the very quality he fought to preserve. The number of folks who prefer Ogg over MP3 are tiny compared to the number of folks who don't give a shit, so it would be an excercise in politics over preservation. Meh.

    77. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by BrokenHalo · · Score: 1

      (Marantz Turntable, Marantz receiver, Paradigm studio 80 loudspeakers = joy)

      Funny how subjective we can all be about our sound systems.

      My setup is a relatively modest one from a so-called audiophile's point of view (NAD amp, Marantz CD player, Rega turntable, Naim speakers) but I'm not a candidate for getting sucked into all that snake-oil.

      But in my case, the Marantz unit really is the weak link, and I hate it. When I can afford it, it will be the first (and maybe only) bit to be replaced.

    78. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      The vinyl is elastic; it gives. Making LPs of a harder material would have mede them wear out faster.

      I'm 56, I've had quite a bit of experience with vinyl records, and have never had one "wear out". I've seen them wear out - on turntables with heavy tone arms and steel needles, rather than ultralightweight tonearms with styluses that have a diamond needle suspended on a springy steel plate.

      The biggest problem is a gouge when the needle hits the record, introducing a pop, or if you drop the damned thing and scratch it. I used to only play a vinyl record once, and record it to cassette. The cassette doesn't sound as good as a pristine vinyl record, but it sounded good enough and you can throw it around without worry, and it's going to sound better than a scratched up LP. If it gets "eaten" you can re-record it from your LP that has only been played once.

      A friend and I have been digitizing our collections and putting them on CD for years. Often the homemade CD will sound better than the store-bought one, mostly because of bad digital remastering. I wish when they made CDs of records that were originally mastered in analog they would just sample the analog stereo master that fed the cutting machine, rather than trying to recreate it digitally.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    79. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      My Sansa e200 has rockbox, and it's full of flac. It also plays it's own MPEG-2 videos. Rockbox is the win!

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    80. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Blackknight · · Score: 1

      He should have encoded them in mono, 78s are mono any way.

    81. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by paperninja · · Score: 1

      Well, they will until the machine stops.

    82. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by heyitsgogi · · Score: 1

      I think it's "whingeing"

      --
      who let a poet in here?
    83. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's a knob on record players that adjusts the weight bias of the needle. If you know how to operate your equipment, you didn't destroy your records.

    84. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by eZtaR · · Score: 1

      Transcoding from a lossy format to another lossy format sounds GREAT on the ears!

      Wav lossy? What world do you live in?

    85. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by plate_o_shrimp · · Score: 1

      Cue the other purists saying "78s were pressed on lacquer, not vinyl."

      --
      This sig has exceed its monthly bandwidth allotment.
    86. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by adolf · · Score: 2, Informative

      Every DVD player I've ever owned, from a fancy and early Apex, to a pyrotechnic Toshiba, a moderately expensive JVC, a so-cheap-its-nearly-funny RCA player from Walmart, and now a PS3, has had such a "dynamics compression" option either buried in the menu, or right out on its own remote button.

      Go look for it.

      If you're using a digital feed to a surround receiver, then you'll instead need to find a similar option there. If it doesn't exist, you can always buy 5.1 channels worth of analog stereo compressors, and tie their sidechains together so they all can operate in unison, and call that your "dynamics compression" module.

      There's no reason to wish.

    87. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by greed · · Score: 1

      78s are not vinyl, they're phenolic (Bakelite). Whether or not they have any warmth depends on whether you've been able to find the right equalizer settings for that particular record. EQs weren't standardized until the RIAA curve for vinyl LPs came out; 78s were all over the map.

      Plus, they were expected to be played with steel needles on mechanical gramophones. Lots of tin, not much warmth.

      I have listened to a record on a high-quality turntable with a good amplifer and good speakers. I'll take a non-companded CD from the early-to-mid-90s (before the Loudness Wars) over the vinyl disc any day. Just make sure my amp has either FETs or tubes in the power stage; they work the same way.

    88. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by morcheeba · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I've heard this argument before, so I was really excited to mind a copy of my all-time favorite record sitting on the coffee table in the basement listening room of one of the fanciest audiophile stores in D.C.. I know this record; it was recorded with a single microphone and the musicians moved further or closer to it to adjust their relative volume. With lots of excitement, I started playing it... and lots of static. so much static, that I couldn't ignore it -- with the cd you hear all the creaks of the musicians chairs. So, I still assume a new record would have sounded better, but that's the thing... I like to listen to music many times and a format that eats itself puts a big barrier between me and the music.

    89. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by eldepeche · · Score: 1

      Considered by whom?

    90. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by FrameRotBlues · · Score: 2, Informative

      Mod Up. Old Victrolas only play at 78 RPM, but some had a speed adjustment IIRC. I think you can still get cactus needles from Antique Electronic Supply in Tempe, Arizona.

    91. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      amen! support the guy or stop slagging him off. He got off his harris and DID something. Now who's gonna tackle the 16rpm recordings.....?

    92. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by fastest+fascist · · Score: 1

      The hiss is fitting

    93. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by jessedorland · · Score: 1

      Like many people I really don't care. I don't like his music, nor I care for DRM. My rules, if you don't like DRM in your media, then don't buy it. Period! I don't watch tv, nor subcribe to it, because media is lying about everything -- specially as to what's going on in world, and politics. Just as I don't support Obama, or McCain cause both are lying to us, and democracy, like communism is a tool to creat public through media, and entertainment industry. So get over it.

      --
      Even veals have more autonomy!
    94. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by sicapo · · Score: 1

      Just be thankful to have access to these recordings. The guy makes these available in the original format he used to capture them. _You_ can then convert them in the format of your choice. Any format you choose wont make it better sounding than what was capture. (unless you apply sound effects with your player...)

    95. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by mstahl · · Score: 1

      What did any of that have to do with what I wrote?

    96. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by fixitman86 · · Score: 1

      Some of the best mastering houses in the world will take your digital masters and print them to tape before working on them using an entirely analog rig. Then they'll print them back to a digital format for pressing onto a redbook CD.

      Mixing digital and analog gear often gets you the best results because each excels at different things. If I am taking 0.13 dB off at 4k, then I'll do it digitally. However, actually shaping a track sounds terrible in the digital domain and you can't even find a digital processor that will sound warmer than a professional tube limiter.

    97. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you sure you aren't having runaway pessimism at the recording industry here? The original drum records used wax, a material that can also be fairly soft like vinyl. Isn't part of the issue production, and not just materials? How easy would it have been to produce and distribute media made of something harder? Could metal discs be produced with enough resolution? Would the energy requirements for production and distribution be prohibitive? Would the weight be acceptable? I don't know all the answers to these questions, particularly when viewed from the perspective of a nascent recording industry (compared to the technological advaces we benefit from today). But it also seems that the needle must be rigid in order to reproduce the sound from vibrations; a needle made of softer material would absorb vibration and dampen the needles ability to clearly transmit the information on the disc.

    98. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Lisandro · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but your link is woefully ignorant and has some really bad inaccuracies

      It's just the first i came up with doing a quick Google search. The interesting part is the technical comparison of vinyl-vs-digital, and that part is pretty much spot on. Still, it is an "audiophile" site, after all...

      Analog mastering introduces noise, but digital mastering introduces rounding errors and aliasing.+

      Indeed, which is why most modern mastering and recording is done at a higher resolution and sampling rate than the media can hold. Audio recorded at 96KHz 32bits is as crystal clear as it gets, and when downsampled to a CD yields excellent results.

      Digital has a far larger dynamic range than analog, but oddly the only place you see those dynamics is in the movies, and they're done badly there.

      Not really. Nowadays music is so compressed that most people aren't used to it, but higher dynamic range doesn't mean just really quiet quiets and really loud louds :) A lot of detail is lost, specially when loud sounds are mixed with sublte ones.

    99. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by billcopc · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem with that particular wiki page comes from its "sources", which are mostly non-expert debates in the forums. Arguing back and forth until both parties admit they're unqualified, does not result in a statement of fact. One such thread featured an EE and a beginning self-taught DSP coder, making random statements, performing fundamentally flawed experiments using known-poor sound editing software (sorry, Audacity!), and finally divining contradictory observations from the absolutely useless results. They're more likely to find weapons of mass destruction in Iraq than quantifiable truths in sound waves.

      The biggest fudge factor in the Vinyl vs CD debate comes from the re-mastering bullshit that has all but hatched today's overcompressed pop sound. It used to be that radio stations would compress the audio to maximize transmit power, but now even CDs are squeezed 6 to 15db beyond what they need to be, just to give that "loud" sound today's idiot kids lap up like high fructose pussy juice. Compounding the problem is the abundance of absolutely horrible speaker systems available in your average big-box store, which would make 70s music lovers cringe and puke.

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
    100. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by alexborges · · Score: 1

      Shut up whingeiner

      --
      NO SIG
    101. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by SwordsmanLuke · · Score: 1

      I was delighted to discover (quite by accident) that my car's stereo will play .ogg files. It's not advertised anywhere in the documentation for the machine (although other formats including .wma and .aaf are). I only found out that they were supported when I accidentally ripped a CD to .ogg instead of .mp3 and found that it still played.

      --
      Any plan which depends on a fundamental change in human behavior is doomed from the start.
    102. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by unitron · · Score: 1

      You may only have 2 grams of tracking force but when you factor in the extremely small area of contact between the stylus sides and the groove walls it comes out to tons per square inch, so, yeah, the entire record isn't heated up enough to melt it, but the contact area on the two sides of the groove wall are deformed by heat. Vinyl has "memory", so after a while it'll return nearly to its original shape, but if you play it again too soon you wind up deforming the deformation and you exceed the vinyl's ability to recover.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    103. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Hairy+Heron · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's kind of moot considering that one would have to transcode from ogg to something useful if one is to listen to the files on a portable player.

      Actually a number of portable players support OGG and for things like iPods, etc you just install RockBox. No need to transcode anything.

    104. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jesus, +5? Has the median intelligence of Slashdot posters really dropped so much? Vinyl was the best available balance of performance and cost on the market, not a conspiracy. Estimate of the global number of turntables at the dawn of CD was over a billion. It was a cheap and effective solution which lasted generations, carried by the sheer weight of market penetration.
      Slashdot really has descended into its own cloistered and ignorant little world.

    105. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by ZBM-2 · · Score: 1

      OT question: does the IAudio7 need extra software to load music files,or can you just dump them directly into folders on the unit? I have a cheapo 1G MP3 player that acts as a thumbdrive and doesn't need special software(like iTunes of WMP),and I'd like to get something a little bigger,but don't need a 40G iPod,or want to deal with extra software. TIA.

      --
      ==== Warning:this poster contains subject matter that may be offensive. Flaming discretion is advised.
    106. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Random+Destruction · · Score: 1

      for what its worth, audiophile shops often treat their records poorly. They get played a lot, they sit around while people discuss the hardware, etc. In home use, this doesn't really become a problem if you put the disc away promptly, and use a decent record brush. Record vacuums can also clear up the sound of a dusty LP.

      But I admit, this is far too much effort for most, so by all means buy cds. Vinyl is a hobby, and imo it doesn't make much sense for most people.

      --
      :x
    107. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could I please get a precise description of what "warmth" and "depth" sound like?

    108. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Leto-II · · Score: 1

      Still, it is an "audiophile" site, after all...

      Hydrogen Audio isn't an "audiophile" site in the normal sense of the word. They are huge supporters of double-blind testing that debunks most "audiophile" claims.

      --
      Do not anger the worm.
    109. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by beerbear · · Score: 1

      You can just dump stuff on it. Works like a charm under linux. The only thing that doesn't work is the 'Charging the device' animation. It does tell you when it's fully charged, tho.

      --
      Hold my beer and watch this!
    110. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well stated. I love to put the same piece of music recorded on Vynil, then the CD release, then an MP3 at 192 and let my friends hear the differences for themselves. I usually start with the MP3 and they all say it sounds great, then the CD sounds a little better, then the Vynil and they start checking labels to make sure it is the same recording. I am often asked where the extra music came from. Then we play the MP3 again and comments like "it sounds hollow" usually follow. DBX Disks are always fun to play and share too. Not many of those around anymore.

      Unfortunately, most people think the extra sound spoken of with Vinyl is the hiss and pops, but really it is a wealth of warm harmonics that tell your ears all about the environment it was recorded in as well as other tones and sounds that may just not get sampled.

      This comparison only works on real equipment though. No micro sub woofer systems, they contain enough distortion and limitations to make them all sound about the same.

    111. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Top men.

    112. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by master5o1 · · Score: 1

      i was simply stating that IF he were to hold the lossless files for distributions, then he would need about 100gb.

      --
      signature is pants
    113. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by xenn · · Score: 1

      However, actually shaping a track sounds terrible in the digital domain and you can't even find a digital processor that will sound warmer than a professional tube limiter.

      can someone explain this ability to hear the temperature of a sound?

      what is the difference between a 'warm' sound and a 'cold' sound exactly?

    114. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Transcoding from a lossy format to another lossy format sounds GREAT on the ears!

      Wav lossy? What world do you live in?

      who said anything about wav, jackass?

      foreach song (*.mp3)
      ffmpeg -i "$song" "${song}.ogg"

    115. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by useridchallenged · · Score: 3, Informative

      Just to clear up some confusion, 78 RPM records are not made out of vinyl. They are made from shellac (for the most part) and are far noisier than vinyl because of the roughness of the shellac. In early 78s they would even add abrasives to the shellac so that the record would literally sharpen the steel needle as it was played. The SNR (Signal-to-Noise-Ratio) of the best 78 RPM record is horrible when compared to even the worst vinyl (ie. LP, 45). The work that the person is digitizing from 78s pre-dates the LP - which means that this is pre-1960s music. However, great music can transcend the medium - in spite of the hiss, crackle and pop of the shellac, you will still find yourself tapping your toes. I think people can get too caught up in format (uncompressed vs compressed, encoding type, digital vs analog) and hardware (like turntables, speakers, tubes vs solid state, etc.), and completely miss the music itself. But if you take the best that analog can offer and the best digital can offer and put them side by side, for the most part you will be splitting hairs technically, and aesthetically you will be down to subjective preferences.

    116. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 2, Informative

      I couldn't have said it better myself.

      I've wished for a "dynamics compression" module so I could watch a movie where the music wasn't thundering while the speech is berely audible.

      Many modern receivers have something called "dark mode", which corrects that to a certain extent. It's designed to make it easier to watch movies at night while people are sleeping, so that the thunderous music and special effects sounds are toned down so you can still hear the dialogue, all at acceptable volume levels.

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    117. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Playing a vinyl record with a good quality diamond needle deforms the plastic, but the plastic returns to its original shape if you don't play it again right away.

      If the needle is worn, it carves a thin strip of vinyl from the sides of the groove, which is permanent damage. Most old records are damaged by being played with a worn needle, not worn by repeated use.

    118. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by bobkoure · · Score: 1

      I've wished for a "dynamics compression" module so I could watch a movie where the music wasn't thundering while the speech is berely audible.

      Most home theater receivers have this feature. The name varies from manufacturer to manufacturer, but look for "night mode" or something like that.

      Re: analog vs digital, I have to wonder how much of the mastering difference simply comes down to the studio monitors the engineer(s) was using - and, of course, whether they made changes to accommodate whatever the then-current majority playback speakers were.

      We get a similar issue with DVD video image. It's 480i, typically doubled into 480p (or higher) before it goes off to the display - but it's been filtered (especially vertically) to reduce line twitter. Too bad DVDs didn't start out as 480P with a vertical filter on the composite video output. Ah, well...

    119. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by GWBasic · · Score: 1

      Why doesn't he contact archive.org. Archiving old material is their mission. I know they have the storage space and the bandwidth to handle it. Besides, I want to be able to torrent all the wav files. ; -)

      I've seen the Archive's vinyl digitization room. They have two turntables. Yesterday, they were digitizing Benny Hill LPs. It's right next to their system for digitizing Timothy Leary's old photos.

      The REAL reason why this guy needs to go through the Archive is because it's an ISP and a Library; thus the DMCA gives it a little bit of leeway when hosting MP3s.

    120. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by GWBasic · · Score: 1

      The record is not necessarily a lossy format. While pure digital (mp3s encoded at 320+) gives you a lot of good sound, it still can't compete with the warmth and depth of old fashioned vinyl. I realize a lot of people will disagree with this, but most of those people haven't listened to a record on a high quality turntable through a good amplifier playing on really good speakers. The difference is highly noticeable. Sadly, you'll find more folks listening through the speakers that came with their fancy new Dell claiming the difference can't be heard.

      It really depends on the relative quality of how the mastering was performed. For example, Wendy Carlos will perform A-B comparisons of her master tapes to the vinyl records and state that the vinyl records are inferior. On her web site, she makes fun of people who claim that her stuff sounds better on vinyl, because she's so familiar with how the sound degraded on vinyl compared to the master tapes.

      On the other hand, a lot of digital equipment in the 80s was rather primitive, thus the vinyl record would sound better. There were also engineers who made mistakes with their early digital work, which resulted in the vinyl versions sounding better.

      I'll admit that I have some records which sound better then the CDs, and some CDs that sound better then the record. It's really situational, and in many cases it depends on the form of music being recorded. Vinyl really does impose artistic constraints that CD doesn't have.

      It's also important to understand how the ear works... We never really hear silence, instead all sounds fade into hiss. On a record, the hiss is much louder then on a CD; yet a flaw in early digital engineering was that various algorithms would ignore the need for hiss. Vinyl would sound warmer because sounds would smoothly fade into hiss, whereas on CD the primitive algorithms would introduce artifacts that, while quieter then vinyl's hiss, were unpleasant to listen to.

    121. Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by goban19 · · Score: 1

      iriver and cowon play ogg/flac, and with rockbox you can also. Seems the majority of players can. Ogg is great for mobile players because of the quality/size ratio.

  2. So who's going to stop this guy first? by tekiegreg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Slashdot (good ol' Slashdot effect), or the RIAA?

    I hope this guy plans on making a torrent with his stuff :-)

    --
    ...in bed
    1. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He already survived the reddit affect a few weeks ago, so /. won't be much more of a challenge :)

    2. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by anagama · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty impressed the site is up. It must be serving quite a bit of bandwidth at this point. Not bad hosting selection for a guy who's every link is the "click here" variety (turns out that Yahoo is doing the hosting). Also, somewhere on there he mentions being on dialup -- that's pretty impressive uploading all that material over a phone line.

      --
      What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
    3. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      > the reddit affect

      Let me guess... You're one of the most frequent users there...

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    4. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What pisses me off to no end about that is that they'd rather let a rare piece of art vanish into oblivion rather than have it digitized and spread to preserve its existance. If we can't make money out of it, it's not worth existing.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    5. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by WwWonka · · Score: 1

      step 1. wget -v http://78records.cdbpdx.com/list/ -r
      step 2. compress
      step 3. torrent-ize
      step 4. fetch a cigar and a scotch and enjoy the tunes

    6. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by gsslay · · Score: 1

      What pisses me off to no end about that is that they'd rather let a rare piece of art vanish into oblivion rather than have it digitized and spread to preserve its existance.

      Who has said this and who is doing it? In TFA it says that no-one has complained and no-one has told him he can't do it. So who exactly is pissing you off doing these imaginary things?

      Do you often get so heated about events that are entirely in your own head?

    7. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by Alpha77 · · Score: 1

      You know the RIAA is taking care of the poor artists. Since the artist is dead, the work can die too...

    8. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by djdavetrouble · · Score: 1

      let a rare piece of art vanish into oblivion rather than have it digitized and spread to preserve its existance.

      You DO know that there is more recorded music that is unreleased than released, right?

      And that record companies sometimes shelve projects and even block the artists from releasing the already recorded material.

      I agree with you.... They suck.

      --
      music lover since 1969
    9. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the slashdot effect just took care of that

    10. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by nine-times · · Score: 1

      If we can't make money out of it, it's not worth existing.

      Unfortunately, it's more like, "If we can't make money off of it, then it's worth spending a chunk of money to make sure it doesn't exist so that we can ensure it's not competing the the media we can make money from."

    11. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by pha7boy · · Score: 1

      Site is down as of this morning (8/13/08).

      Sorry, unused.

      The server encountered an internal error or misconfiguration and was unable to complete your request.

      Please contact the server administrator, admin@yahoo-inc.com and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.

      More information about this error may be available in the server error log.

      Additionally, a 404 Not Found error was encountered while trying to use an ErrorDocument to handle the request.

      --
      -- All this knowledge is giving me a raging brainer.
    12. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Only after 70 (or so, give or take... ok, give) years. So long you can still milk the dead cow.

      After that, move over dead boy, for the cover version.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    13. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, that LP would be competing for an audience with the latest Nora Jones release, thus limiting the record company's potential income. So it's better that it not be available to anyone! If your business model is promulgated on artificial scarcity, then cutting off access to any alternatives is an absolute necessity!

    14. Re:So who's going to stop this guy first? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The irony is that most of the stuff that they are making money on right now isn't worth existing.

      Joey

  3. Digitizing rare vinyl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Here is how NOT to digitize 33's

    1. Re:Digitizing rare vinyl by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      I was expecting someone putting a record into a flatbed scanner, but I suppose the ol' 45-at-LP has merit as well.

    2. Re:Digitizing rare vinyl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was expecting a rick roll myself

    3. Re:Digitizing rare vinyl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, there's nothing wrong with doing it that way, as long as you timescale with a good resampling algorithm. (Or, if your hardware can record at arbitrary sampling rates, 35.556 kHz avoids resampling for 48 kHz; similarly, 32.667 kHz for 44.1 kHz, if you're looking to burn a red-book CD. Not that you would be, in 2008...)

  4. Freakin' AWESOME!! by rez_rat · · Score: 1

    That's really about all I can say. Oh, and his studio looks way cool!!

    1. Re:Freakin' AWESOME!! by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      The early bird gets the worm^Wspiral groove.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
  5. Other archival projects by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 5, Funny

    The Library of Congress has an archival project:

    http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1216161

    This is going the other way - from digital to 78's. Shellac 78's appear to be the best archival format.

    1. Re:Other archival projects by hkz · · Score: 0, Troll

      Hey, I'll only believe this if we get the OMG Ponies theme to go with it!

    2. Re:Other archival projects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know that's an April Fools joke, right?

    3. Re:Other archival projects by TheMCP · · Score: 1

      Until you drop one.

    4. Re:Other archival projects by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Man I remember a TV bloopers show, where there's a old guy with a slight case of the shakes, with obviously a highly-prized possession, a very old ceramic tube that had a musical recording on it. He was talking to an announcer about how fragile it was, and his hand shakes a bit, and just crushes it. The look on his face as the pieces of broken ceramic hit the floor.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    5. Re:Other archival projects by My_Apron_Has_Stripes · · Score: 1

      The Library of Congress has an archival project:

      http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1216161

      This is going the other way - from digital to 78's. Shellac 78's appear to be the best archival format.

      Dude, you cited to an April Fool's joke!

    6. Re:Other archival projects by thatskinnyguy · · Score: 1

      Get the Slashdotter plugin for Firefox and you can have OMG Ponies!!! whenever you want!

      --
      The game.
    7. Re:Other archival projects by JohnnyGTO · · Score: 1

      The best archival format, broad distribution.

      --
      Si vis pacem, para bellum! For evil to succeed good men need only do nothing!
    8. Re:Other archival projects by KGIII · · Score: 1

      Do you mean this video?

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QiBpuGY6lQs

      (I'm not a Perillo fan so, well, I particularly enjoyed watching his show plummet.)

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    9. Re:Other archival projects by A+coward+on+a+mouse · · Score: 1

      link

      The contrast between the earnest old dude and the smarmy kid couldn't be a lot starker. You can tell the old guy wants to just cry, until the kid blows it off, and then the old guy wants to kill himself or the kid, but can't decide.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine.
    10. Re:Other archival projects by Phybertekie · · Score: 0

      I can't wait till he archives http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Transformed_Man then my life will be complete. Noone sings the Beatles like William Shatner,

    11. Re:Other archival projects by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Yup, that's the one.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    12. Re:Other archival projects by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      Shellac 78's appear to be the best archival format.

      You can bet on it.Actually glass would be better. And film is still best for video. Find a single hard drive that will be usable in 50-60 years.

      --
      What?
    13. Re:Other archival projects by KGIII · · Score: 1

      It is well worth watching again and again and again... ;)

      (I really do not like Chris. When you mentioned it I pretty much was certain it was the same.)

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    14. Re:Other archival projects by bertok · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Stop quoting nonsense you heard from your grandpa.

      Film is a terrible archival medium, except for maybe silver based black and white film. It fades, the color changes, is easily damaged, and the original degrades when copied. George Lucas has spent $millions carefully restoring the archived Star Wars films, and they're a lot less than 50-60 years old. Film over 50 years old usually takes heavy processing to be even watchable.

      On the other hand, digital archives are trivial to copy losslessly, so there's no need for any physical media to last for the length of the archival time.

    15. Re:Other archival projects by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Amen to that. If you desperately want film I'd suggest digital-on-film just as you have digital-on-HDD or digital-on-tape. Remember it's a long time since the film was the master, these days almost any movie (certainly those using special effects but most of the rest too) go to a computer for digital post-processing. Whatever comes out of that is the final copy of the movie. Preserving that bit accurate is better than anything film could possibly do, even if potentially the raw film contains a bit more information than was transferred to digital.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    16. Re:Other archival projects by sammyo · · Score: 1

      The best is to take the 65mm neg (or blow up if your master is wimpy) do a color separation and print each color to black&white paper. Not sure if it's available now but the reconstructions from films archived that way are basically as good as the originals.

      One example:

      http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D0CEFDA1538F93BA25757C0A967958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all

    17. Re:Other archival projects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are perhaps the worst archival format. The loss of sound quality is so severe that it's almost pointless to bother. Transferring it with a horn? That's not even how they did it originally. 78's were made the way they were not because they were robust or sturdy, but because they were cheap and practical. This project seems like something this guy does because he thinks it's the only way. Kind of like a guy that'll only drive a model A because it has a hand crank starter (but what if the electric one stops working?!)

      78's don't even support stereo, so you lose half of the musical information right off the bat.

      If they really want a good archival format, then engineer one. Make a glass disk with an analogue waveform in it. Or, if that's not practical, at least press it in 33 1/3 rpm vinyl and seal it. Or store the master tapes underground. It wouldn't take that much effort for a new civilization to figure it out.

    18. Re:Other archival projects by aywwts4 · · Score: 1

      It's all a matter of definitions, are we talking about preserving this for our future hover-grandchildren to listen on their future-pods. Or are we talking about the post-apocalyptic nuclear holocaust roving rape gang future. In which case the 78's are more likely to survive the EM-Bombing, and can be listened to on wind-up players without electricity.

      --
      Web Developers: Celebrate to our roots! Animated Gifs and Tiled Backgrounds, dont let our history die!
    19. Re:Other archival projects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I went on a tour through a film post production house not too long ago and we were told that digital film will be archived by printing the data back to film in the end. The film should stay chemically stable for 300 years (when handled properly). Nice bonus is that film archives already exist and you can just store the digital archival reels there. The company has a completely digital workflow for postprocessing film so they are not afraid of digital technology.

      Also shooting on film is still a good idea (for certain productions) since video (also the expensive professional kinds) don't have the dynamic range of film so you can save money on lighting / ND filters on set. And since film can be scanned you still get to work digitally in post.

    20. Re:Other archival projects by Thornburg · · Score: 1

      Shellac 78's appear to be the best archival format.

      You can bet on it.Actually glass would be better. And film is still best for video. Find a single hard drive that will be usable in 50-60 years.

      Actually, since glass is a fluid, it does NOT make an excellent long-term storage method.

    21. Re:Other archival projects by gothzilla · · Score: 1

      Actually the best way to archive is to store it in the transporter system by creating a feedback loop in the transporter buffer.

    22. Re:Other archival projects by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      Find a single hard drive that will be usable in 50-60 years.

      Once digitized, the lifetime of the media and the lifetime of the information become different things.

      Keep your ridiculous glass and film; I will keep my files.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    23. Re:Other archival projects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Noob.

      Paper tape is the best archival medium. You get all the benefits of digital, and none of the downsides of plastic layers that don't hold up.

      Try it; record at 48 kHz, 24 bit, 2 channels, on standard tape. Sit it on the shelf for a hundred years, and your grandkids (well, this is /., so someone else's grandkids) will come back, start it in their 731.52 m/s tape reader, and enjoy the sound as it was originally meant to be heard.

    24. Re:Other archival projects by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      And in a few generations they will look like complete gibberish. While the film I can see with the naked eye.

      --
      What?
    25. Re:Other archival projects by FrameRotBlues · · Score: 1

      Film over 50 years old probably isn't color anyways. Kodachrome only came out in the mid-30's, and didn't really get popular until the late 40's. And I dunno about how terrible it is, I've personally watched 16mm films color films from the mid-40's (construction equipment promotional films from Allis-Chalmers) and they're great, I'd say almost perfect, straight from the reel on a Bell Howell projector. They haven't been run to death like theater film would have been, but they've only been stored in their can at room temperature, not a special freezer.

      I agree that if the film wasn't archived properly, i.e. it got too hot or was left in a sunny room with no can, then yeah, it will degrade, and it's difficult to watch.

    26. Re:Other archival projects by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      All your high tech archiving won't mean squat without high tech equipment to read the archives. You will be playing a constant game of "keep up" every time something new comes along and the old techniques become obsolete. Like with what seems to be our primitive phone system, but I have two 60 year old phones in perfect working condition that remain compatible. Grandpa's system may seem outdated to you, but let's see whose archives hold up better after being buried and forgotten for 2,000 years.

      --
      What?
    27. Re:Other archival projects by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2, Informative

      Urban myth.

      http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/General/Glass/glass.html

      We have plenty of examples of glass objects that are unchanged from Roman times.

    28. Re:Other archival projects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (Note: April fools article)

    29. Re:Other archival projects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow...this post is so technologically ignorant, I don't know where to start...

  6. The alternative is nothing. by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Since the main purpose is for historical archiving, I hope they keep the original hissy digitizing even if they also do DSP.

    I was going to make a hissstorical pun but that's pointless.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:The alternative is nothing. by kimvette · · Score: 3, Funny

      I was going to make a hissstorical pun but that's pointless.

      Pointless perhaps, but hissterical nonetheless.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    2. Re:The alternative is nothing. by STrinity · · Score: 1

      I have tons of MP3s that were ripped from vinyl, and they don't have any hiss. They do have an occasional pop, but that's it -- they sound great.

      --
      Les Miserables Volume 1 now up with my reading of
    3. Re:The alternative is nothing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...but these are 78s, not 33s or 45s

      ooooo.....

    4. Re:The alternative is nothing. by Air-conditioned+cowh · · Score: 1

      Did you use a de-noiser? He's made a good choice not to process the audio. De-noisers can do a lot of damage in the wrong hands :-O

    5. Re:The alternative is nothing. by PFI_Optix · · Score: 1

      Probably not of this age. Ever played a 78? Ever seen a player that would?

      --
      120 characters for a sig? That's bloody useless.
    6. Re:The alternative is nothing. by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      Ever played a 78? Ever seen a player that would?

      Sure. Most players in the 50s, 60s and probably 70s could. My father still has a lot of 78s, he likes old jazz.

    7. Re:The alternative is nothing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course many of us have. But that comment wasn't targetted at you.

    8. Re:The alternative is nothing. by wcb4 · · Score: 1

      The digitise his collection and host it some place. I love old Jazz

      --
      I reject your reality ... and substitute my own.
    9. Re:The alternative is nothing. by The+Grim+Reefer2 · · Score: 1

      Probably not of this age. Ever played a 78? Ever seen a player that would?

      Sure. I had an uncle that owned an old wind up Victrola I used to play them on when I was a kid. I still have my first record player, a late 60's model Gerrard. It played 33, 45, 78, and 16 RPM records, though I don't remember every seeing 16's. They were pretty poor quality and only used for speeches and audio books for the blind I believe.

  7. Fucking Awesome! by zappepcs · · Score: 1

    Victor Borge is one of those performers that just seems timeless, always good.

    I've been debating whether to use digital filtering for noise/scratches when I record my vinyl collection. It's kind of nice to hear it again. I've bookmarked that page! Awesome!

    1. Re:Fucking Awesome! by BlueCollarCamel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You could always store the raw audio in FLAC, and then use digital filtering when you convert to MP3.

      --
      1&1 - Cheap domain and web hosting.
  8. why digitize vinyl? by CaptainNerdCave · · Score: 0
    i just can't understand why anyone would do this if the same audio is available in a digital format. i can understand doing it for ease of use and portability, but i think it actually ruins the recording (and the new digital version will collect dust, proverbially).

    bottom line: what is acceptable and even expected from analog must not be present in digital, it's a different set of standards.

    1. Re:why digitize vinyl? by icegreentea · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The same music isn't there in CD or MP3. That's the whole point. This stuff is out of print, never been released in CD. It's the in summary for god's sake! "There's a whole world of music that you don't hear anymore, and it's on 78 RPM records".

      And before something about noise reduction pops up. Noise reduction takes time. He rather put the mp3s up first. Notice the 'yet'. If you really want a song to be cleaner, clean it up yourself and then send the mp3 back to him.

    2. Re:why digitize vinyl? by bcrowell · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The same music isn't there in CD or MP3. That's the whole point. This stuff is out of print, never been released in CD. It's the in summary for god's sake!

      Well, that isn't exactly what the summary says. The summary says the 78s are out of print, which is no surprise because 78s aren't produced anymore. There's definitely a ton of music on there that is available commercialy in modern formats. For instance, he has "Caravan," by Duke Ellington. That's an extremely famous jazz tune, and I can't imagine there's ever a time when you couldn't buy a commercial recording of it. You can buy it right now on Amazon in mp3 format for 99 cents, or on a CD reissue. I don't know if it's exactly the same performance or not.

      The Wired article also has a discussion of the copyright status of these songs, which basically amounts to, "nobody's sued him so far." I guarantee you that the composition of Caravan, for instance, is still in copyright -- Tizol and Ellington wrote it in 1936, so the only way it would have passed into the public domain would have been if the copyright owner had failed to renew it -- but it was a valuable commercial property (still is), and I'm sure they did renew it. (Nothing from after 1922 has expired in the US except by failure to do the renewal that used to be required.) I don't know about the copyright on the sound recording (is the duration different?), but I'd guess it's still also in copyright.

      If copyright law in the US was sane, a composition from 1936 would be in the public domain, but that doesn't change the fact that the law is not sane, it is what it is, and these recordings are not all out of print or out of copyright.

    3. Re:why digitize vinyl? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How old are you, like 14?

    4. Re:why digitize vinyl? by EvanED · · Score: 1

      1) Abandonware is not a legally sound concept, and that defense won't hold up in court. (Though it may lessen damages since it'd be harder to establish actual ones. That said, the main killer in copyright law is statutory damages, and this wouldn't less that.)

      I'm not a lawyer either, but at least I've read a good portion of the 1976 copyright act, and there's nothing in it for abandoned work.

      2) Your parent's point is largely that some stuff -- like the Caravan song he mentions -- are not abandonware.

    5. Re:why digitize vinyl? by pixel.jonah · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Sadly you're right - US copyright law is messed up.

      From: http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/copyright.php
      "Sound recordings were not eligible for federal copyright protection until 1972 and recordings made prior to this date are only protected by state and common-law copyright. All Edison cylinders are presumed to be in the public domain as the assets of Edison Records were transferred to the National Park Service, a federal agency. Other American sound recordings made prior 1972 may or may not be protected by state laws or common-law copyright. Foreign cylinders are all public domain in the country of production and are also presumed to be in the public domain in the United States.

      The nature of the various state laws and differing interpretations of these laws in state courts means that the legal status of many early recordings is unclear. The passage of the Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act of 1998 reiterated that all recordings made prior to February 15, 1972 are only eligible for protection under state laws until February 15, 2067, when federal law preempts state law and they enter the public domain. While the Sonny Bono law was intended primarily to extend the copyright protection to the soon-to-expire copyrights of multinational corporations and heirs to songwriters, in effect it meant that all early recordings, no matter what their commercial potential, historical importance, or availability as reissues (with the exception of Edison Recordings) may be protected for well over 150 years after their creation. This is in stark contrast to the original copyright law passed in 1790 which granted a 14-year term of copyright (renewable for another 14 years) or the copyright law in effect for other types of publications when these cylinders were recorded which granted a copyright or 28 years, renewable for another 14 year (28 years after 1909). Not a single person who composed a song recorded on these cylinders or sang into the recording horn is alive today, which suggests that the original intent of copyright to "promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries" has been completely usurped by the Sonny Bono law."

      This happens to be another incredible collection of old recordings: http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/

    6. Re:why digitize vinyl? by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 1

      I think he is more like 12, got a computer for his birthday and just figured out how to download songs for free over the Internet using the fake version of Kazza that installs Spyware and Trojans on his Windows system, running AOL 9.0 without the Antivirus option because he is not smart enough to enable it or update or activate it.

      The old "If they aren't selling it recently, it is abandonware and free!" He most likely downloaded a trojan infected version of Windows XP because Vista sucked as it was too hard to figure out how to turn off that security guard from the Apple commercials.

      --
      Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
    7. Re:why digitize vinyl? by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1

      When I was a kid my mother had an old record collection - mostly 45s but some 78s and such as well. I remember there was one that I enjoyed, with a female vocalist whose name I forget, featuring a song "Pizza Patrick" (all kids love pizza, right? a song about an Irish boy "from County Cork" immigrating to New York who stepped inside a pizza parlor just after he got off the boat, and absolutely fell in love with the substance, eating it in great quantity and attaining local celebrity) and, on the reverse side, something like "My love has become a miner" (he something-somethings... I watch him from the top of the shaft and no one bothers meeeeee ./~~~~~~~ later the love goes on to try a variety of other professions including a fisherman and later a sailor, where she watches for him on the ocean shore, or some such).

      I was recently reminded of this by SomethingorotherIforget and searched for the two songs, and was kind of left hanging. That stuff is off the edge of the Internet. You can't find anything about it anywhere online. I'll probably never hear them again. (I damaged the record from overplaying it, if I recall correctly.) CD? MP3? If you got 'em send 'em on over, but....

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    8. Re:why digitize vinyl? by dontmakemethink · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you really want a song to be cleaner, clean it up yourself and then send the mp3 back to him.

      Cleaning an MP3 is rather dubious since the final result will have been encoded, decoded, and re-encoded to a lossy format. The low frequency range of 78's makes it feasible, yet difficult to palate. Trust me, been there, done that.

      If you're aiming for a noise floor of a relatively modern recording, even from the 70's, you're looking at about 18+dB reduction. Removing large amounts of hiss is best done in layers with 6-7dB reduction each, so we're talking at least three passes through a good multiband noise gate, each layer leaving artifacts of its own.

      It's actually very interesting doing the processes together in realtime. At first it didn't make sense to me that they even made realtime multiband NR, but the best settings for each layer vary depending on the dynamics of the content. The first layer deals with just the louder segments, so you use different settings if they tend to be a vocalist or a drum, for example. The second and third deal with lower level sounds and don't vary quite so much, but the amounts of noise each layer will reduce is a matter of trial-and-error.

      In the end, you leave just enough hiss behind to mask the artifacts. Any artifacts present in the source file have to be masked too, so they greatly affect the amount of hiss that can be removed. He definitely should be archiving to a lossless format if he ever expects anyone to work on them at a later date.

      --

      War as we knew it was obsolete
      Nothing could beat complete denial
      - Emily Haines
    9. Re:why digitize vinyl? by Maelwryth · · Score: 1

      I hope he doesn't get sued. I just found the version of Rock Island Line that I have on a scratched 45. Yaaahhhhhhoooo!

      --
      I reserve the write to mangle english.
    10. Re:why digitize vinyl? by nicklott · · Score: 1

      Yeah? I was just going to say that I have 3 versions of Rock Island Line (all from albums, all by Leadbelly) and none of them are the same as his.

    11. Re:why digitize vinyl? by Maelwryth · · Score: 1

      Is it the same version though. I just got a version of a song, from there, that I have been looking for for years. Yes, it was available by the same artist, but it wasn't the same version as the one I grew up with. He had exactly the right version!

      --
      I reserve the write to mangle english.
    12. Re:why digitize vinyl? by bcrowell · · Score: 1

      Interesting -- thanks for the info on copyright law! The law on sound recordings really sounds like a horrible muddle.

      It looks like the site is dead now. I'm getting a 508 error. Here is the google cache of his main page. Most likely he went over his webhost's quota due to the slashdot effect, or maybe his webhost already got a DMCA takedown notice, since most of the music on his page was actually still in copyright and still commercially available. As an experiment, I picked the following random sample of seven tunes from his page (scrolling down the list, and taking one line per screenful):

      A GOOD MAN IS HARD TO FIND Muggsy Spanier COMMODORE 1504B 12in
      A THOUSAND KISSES International Novelty Orch VICTOR 19351-A
      AFTER YOUVE GONE Turk Murphys Jazz Band GOOD TIME JAZZ 39
      ALL THE CATS JOIN IN Roy Eldridge DECCA 23532-A
      AND HER TEARS FLOWED LIKE WINE Ella Fitzgerald DECCA 18633 A
      ARTISTRY IN RYTHYM Stan Kenton CAPITOL 159
      AWAY OUT ON THE MOUNTAIN Jimmie Rodgers VICTOR 21142-B

      The Muggsy Spanier tune dates to the 50's, is still in copyright, and is available on a 2006 CD reissue. "A Thousand Kisses" was recorded around 1924, so it's probably still copyrighted, but it doesn't seem to be commercially available now. "After You've Gone" was recorded in 1947, it's still copyrighted, and it's still commercially available. "All the Cats Join In" was recorded in 1936, is still copyrighted, and is still commercially available. "And Her Tears Flowed Like Wine," still in copyright, still available. "Artistry in Rhythm", ditto. "Away Out on the Mountain", ditto.

      The claim in the slashdot summary that the music is out of print is wildly misleading, since 6 out of 7 songs from my sample are commercially available. The Wired article's statement that "The copyright situation surrounding some of these songs is as murky as their sound quality" is likewise pretty silly -- it doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out that recordings from the 1950's by famous jazz artists are still in copyright.

    13. Re:why digitize vinyl? by MikeXpop · · Score: 1

      All of his Hank Williams recordings are the exact same versions I bought on CD. It's not as if you have to buy the 10-disc box set, either; those songs can be found on any Greatest Hits CD that you can buy just about anywhere.

      --
      Etiquette is etiquette. He kills his mother but he can't wear grey trousers.
  9. poor server by eyeareque · · Score: 2, Informative

    Someone should download the entire site and post it on bit torrent... then email this guy so he can put the bit torrent link on his site.

    I feel bad for his poor server.. its about to get quite a few hits since this is now on slashdot.

    1. Re:poor server by Hal_Porter · · Score: 3, Funny

      Particularly as undead lawyers for the artists will now attack him, like in The Fog.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    2. Re:poor server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WORKING ON IT. Expect it to be up when I finish downloading 4,000 MP3s at 384 KB/s.

    3. Re:poor server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      someone should make him bittorrent a flac version of this as well.

    4. Re:poor server by KGIII · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Make him? Err... You should *thank* him. Really, WTF?

      Maybe, you know, ask NICELY or something. But "make him?"

      Anyhow, I was looking and hoping I'd find some Leadbelly. There are a few rare cuts that I don't have yet. In the meantime I'll enjoy what he's got going on though.

      Make him? (I still can't get over that people would actually think that way.)

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    5. Re:poor server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How fast would that be in Library of Congresses?

    6. Re:poor server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you have any idea how long it took me to figure out what your current sig means?
      "echo -e 'global _start \n _start: \n mov eax, 2 \n int 80h \n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a; a

      Here's some help for others who are wondering:
      This explains what assembly language is: http://www.int80h.org/
      This explains what INT 80h does: http://www.f13-labs.net/virus/linuxAsmWindows.htm
      This explains what AX=2 does: http://docs.cs.up.ac.za/programming/asm/derick_tut/syscalls.html
      And this explains what NASM is: http://linux.about.com/cs/linux101/g/nasm.htm

      For the love of God, we're geeks and this made me loose about 10 minutes of work (translation: "reading Slashdot") today; now I'll have to do overtime and there's been an article regarding OT issues on Slashdot today which made me realize I should stop reading other people's sigs and I shouldn't use sigs that seem to mean something when they really don't.


      --
      Help, I'm addicted to /. sigs!

  10. Dang That's COOL! by Kid+Zero · · Score: 1

    ...and all of Dad's 78's are still safely tucked away...

    1. Re:Dang That's COOL! by untaken_name · · Score: 1

      Hope you're not storing them flat and you're turning them regularly. Otherwise they might be tucked away....but they aren't safe.

  11. 78's, 16's... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    For all you whippersnappers who don't remember records: not only were there 78 RPM records, and of course the 33 1/3 and 45's you are aware of, but they also used to make 16's (technically 16 2/3 RPM). I used to own one record in that format (long since lost to the grue in the attic). It was just speech, not music; I think they didn't typically use that speed for music because of fidelity limitations of 16 RPM.

    I made the mistake of getting rid of my (admittedly modest) vinyl collection in the 80's when CD's were the up and coming thing. Sorta wish I hadn't, now. I'm not one of the people who think vinyl has superior sound, but it did have a certain charm.

    1. Re:78's, 16's... by oldhack · · Score: 1

      Dead people shouldn't be talking - it's quite rude.

      --
      Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    2. Re:78's, 16's... by Digital+Pizza · · Score: 2, Informative

      I was talking to a stereo repair guy in San Diego when a woman brought in an old record player, which happened to have the 16RPM speed available on it. He said that those records were pretty much just used for speech due to the low speed, and were mostly religious sermons recorded by preachers and sent out to their "flock" in the 1950's. (Presumably they switched to tape once that became common and affordable.)

      --
      We apologize for the inconvenience.
    3. Re:78's, 16's... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Dead people shouldn't be talking - it's quite rude.

      So is walking on graves, now get off my lawn!

    4. Re:78's, 16's... by Z00L00K · · Score: 5, Informative

      And another part too...

      The 78 RPM records weren't on Vinyl - it's Shellac, which is a lot more sensitive than Vinyl.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    5. Re:78's, 16's... by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      For all you whippersnappers who don't remember records: not only were there 78 RPM records, and of course the 33 1/3 and 45's you are aware of, but they also used to make 16's (technically 16 2/3 RPM). ..... I think they didn't typically use that speed for music because of fidelity limitations of 16 RPM.

      My parents had some 16rpm LPs (as well as 78s and 33s), and I think some of the 16s were music or opera. In particular, I recall a two-LP set for a performance of Gilbert & Sullivan's Mikado which might have been a 16. They were really heavyweight LPs, much thicker than the 33s that pop/rock albums came on.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    6. Re:78's, 16's... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They were also used for recording programming/speeches for radio broadcast (most commonly overseas during wartime, the bigger, 14" records at 16 RPM are known as V-Discs for this reason) as well as for film sound in the talkie era.

    7. Re:78's, 16's... by oldhack · · Score: 1

      So is walking on graves, now get off my lawn!

      Ok, but after this song.

      --
      Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    8. Re:78's, 16's... by frisket · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up to 5 informational for the correction

    9. Re:78's, 16's... by sa1lnr · · Score: 1

      "but it did have a certain charm."

      And they can be worth a lot of money nowadays.

    10. Re:78's, 16's... by a_real_bast... · · Score: 1

      And for audiobooks for the blind. The 16 RPM speed had to be built into players for years, by law, so that impaired-eyesight folk didn't need to buy special turntables.

      --
      You're making me think. You won't like me when I'm thinking.
    11. Re:78's, 16's... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The big thick ones are generally 78's.

    12. Re:78's, 16's... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Yoshua would overturn your turntables.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    13. Re:78's, 16's... by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

      I had one of those (portable too), plus a copy of Douglas MacArthur's speech at 16. Sold the record at a flea market to some old guy wearing a uniform who almost cried holding it. Hope he had the player for it.

      --
      The world is made by those who show up for the job.
    14. Re:78's, 16's... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My dad used to play bluegrass banjo. He once told me he bought a record player with a 16rpm setting so he could slow down the harder sections and really hear what notes to hit.

    15. Re:78's, 16's... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The thick ones are shellac and the thing ones are vinyl. The switch to vinyl and the switch to 33 happened at about the same time, but there's no rule that one has to be one or the other.

    16. Re:78's, 16's... by unitron · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My dad used to play bluegrass banjo. He once told me he bought a record player with a 16rpm setting so he could slow down the harder sections and really hear what notes to hit.

      The nice thing about the 16 rpm speed was that it was actually exactly half of the 33 rpm speed so that it played albums exactly one octave lower so that you don't have to re-tune to learn by ear.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  12. Digitizing vinyl by Announcer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In my many years in Radio, I've digitized a considerable amount of music from LP's and 45's. In most cases, I could get moderately scratchy cuts to sound almost new. The transformation is pretty impressive, to say the least! However, I wouldn't even THINK of compressing it to MP3 until AFTER I had run it through an audio clean-up utility, like Cool Edit or Audacity.

    I wonder how badly the MP3 compression affects the music with all of that hiss and crackle taking-up so much bandwidth? Also, how much would the compression artifacts affect the ability of the clean-up utility to do its job?

    I think it is a laudable thing to preserve some of this priceless music! Kudos!

    --
    Willie...
    1. Re:Digitizing vinyl by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Is there any good documentation on how to remove noise using Audacity?

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    2. Re:Digitizing vinyl by corsec67 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      I wonder how badly the MP3 compression affects the music with all of that hiss and crackle taking-up so much bandwidth? Also, how much would the compression artifacts affect the ability of the clean-up utility to do its job?

      Agreed. It seems to be fairly bad, since the mp3s I downloaded were 128kpbs, which doesn't leave very much extra data there.

      He should have recorded them to FLAC, and created the mp3s to put on the website, so that he would have a lossless original version.

      --
      If I have nothing to hide, don't search me
    3. Re:Digitizing vinyl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Having some insight in how audio restoration works it might prove to be a big mistake to data-reduce the material first and trying to dehiss, decrackle and denoise it afterwards. Most professional (commercial) audio restoration software works by analysing the waveform and detecting phase breaks. Unfortunately this information isn't left intact by psychoacoustical data reduction algorithms, so any lossy codec will make it hard to impossible to restore the audio. Only FLAC (or another lossless codec) would preserve the option to process the audio later for final archival.

    4. Re:Digitizing vinyl by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Note to mods : this is not bloody offtopic.

      On the question, there are built-in "noise removal" and "click removal" effects available in audacity, though I have not used them, so I'm not sure how effective they are.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    5. Re:Digitizing vinyl by KGIII · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I realize you're modded off topic but...

      Noise Removal - Audacity Wiki:
      http://www.audacityteam.org/wiki/index.php?title=Noise_Removal

      There are a pile of resources for Audacity, the wiki is one of the first places I'd look and, in this case, did.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    6. Re:Digitizing vinyl by KGIII · · Score: 1

      I listened to a couple of them. (Alright, so it was more like a half dozen or more.) I was reminded of the Dr. Demento show. To be a purist and insist that the hiss and noise is essential to my listening pleasure would be me just straight up telling lies. I don't really like the noise so much as I do actually, at times, enjoy the character.

      I'm not sure if that makes sense or not...

      But, I'll try...

      There are very few occasions where I want to hear the noise and hisses on a recording. I'd much rather a digital version in almost all scenarios. However, if I'm physically using a turn table with older media or hearing a recording of older media it is sometimes nice to have the hisses remind me of the historical significance.

      The select half dozen or so I enjoyed from his site didn't seem too bad or weren't bad enough to actually make me stop listening. This might be one of those environments where I actually appreciated the noises. If I were going to listen to them on a regular basis then I'd probably want them cleaned up quite a bit.

      Meh... Does that even make sense? Maybe I'm just crazy. Might be because I'm skinny so my food intake isn't high enough to keep my brain functioning properly. That's my new excuse and I'm sticking with it.

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    7. Re:Digitizing vinyl by johnlcallaway · · Score: 1

      Nah .. I felt the same way. I fired up some Spike Jones that I hadn't heard in years (before he got /.ed) and liked the hiss. Youngsters that have never listened to records may not like it, but to me it just seemed to belong there.

      But .. to be fair .. I also listen to the old time radio shows on XM radio. Digital radio with analog noise that has been digitized ... gotta love technology!

      --
      I rarely read replies, it's my opinion and if you thought about your opinion a little more, I'm OK with that.
    8. Re:Digitizing vinyl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, he recorded them to WAV, and has archived those original files to CD.

      But yes, it seems like the best course of action is to:

      1. Record to WAV.
      2. Compress using FLAC.
      3. Compress using decent quality (192ish) mp3 or ogg.
      4. Put mp3 or ogg onto website just like now.
      5. Create torrent with all FLAC files.
      6. Create torrent with all mp3/ogg files.

      In fact, if he wanted to save quite a bit of time and didn't really care that much about making it so easy to hear them, I'd just compress em with FLAC and make a torrent of that. Less easy for end users, but certainly everyone can get everything they want from this.

      I'm kind of indifferent to hiss/pop removal, personally, I'd prefer it removed, but I'd be surprised if some people didn't prefer it.

    9. Re:Digitizing vinyl by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's simple. MP3 uses masking levels to mask every other frequency that is inaudible.

      And a crack basically covers everything else. MP3 thinks the crack is what is important, and throws away all the rest.

      In short: after MP3, you won't be able to recover anything. It has all been thrown away, and rightfully so.

    10. Re:Digitizing vinyl by 1u3hr · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Noise Removal - Audacity Wiki:

      Yep, I've used that, on audio from old TV captures, or digitising audio cassettes recorded from the radio 30 years ago. Get the latest beta 1.35 of Audacity, the noise removal "effect" is much better than 1.2. Good for getting rid of hiss and hum.

      But if I was archiving "important" music I probably would invest in a commercial solution.

  13. Capture all aspects Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by mrmeval · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Then the purists should invent a way to digitally record all of the information. All the 3D characteristics of the record.

    --
    I'd go on a Vegan diet but the delivery time from Vega is too long. --brownkitty
    1. Re:Capture all aspects Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bright light, two PNGs, cross eyes, sing it.

    2. Re:Capture all aspects Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by ozmanjusri · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Then the purists should invent a way to digitally record all of the information.

      ELP's Laser Turntable gets part way there.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    3. Re:Capture all aspects Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure it would be possible to store each record as 3D models that could be played back via a virtual turntable, but it would be a waste unless you plan on making 3D printings for some reason.

    4. Re:Capture all aspects Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by jimicus · · Score: 1

      http://www.elpj.com/

      Not digital, but I bet you anything you like you'll get a much better file by digitising the analogue output.

    5. Re:Capture all aspects Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean, like this

    6. Re:Capture all aspects Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      All the 3D characteristics of the record.

      The data has to get digitized eventually, and that means quantization. What do you think a CD is? If you want "all" the information, all that means is a higher sampling frequency... but that doesn't change the fact that it'll be a digital representation of an analog signal, and the audophiles simply won't stand for that!

    7. Re:Capture all aspects Re:Firsssssssst Posssssssst by mrmeval · · Score: 1

      So we store it at 16billion bit resolution! We'll destroy the universe to preserve MUSIC! :)

      --
      I'd go on a Vegan diet but the delivery time from Vega is too long. --brownkitty
  14. sovmusic.ru by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    A Russian has been up to this since the mid-90s, digitizing old Soviet LPs (1930s on up) and putting them on his site (http://www.sovmusic.ru/english/) for free.

    It's a very extensive collection, and is worth a look, regardless of what you think about Russia's past or current behavior.

    1. Re:sovmusic.ru by jaxtherat · · Score: 1

      Thank you so much, I had no idea this site existed!

      So much nostalgia :')

      --
      http://www.zombieapocalypse.tv/
    2. Re:sovmusic.ru by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      I love the poster collection! Brings back memories of the good o'le days!
      Thanks for the site!

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    3. Re:sovmusic.ru by Experiment+626 · · Score: 1

      In Soviet Russia, archive keeps records on YOU!

  15. torrent plz by signingis · · Score: 1

    :D

    --

    I prefer a void in conversation to a vacuous one.
  16. Surprising! by MWoody · · Score: 1

    What an unlikely place to find cover of a video game theme...

    1. Re:Surprising! by Kid+Zero · · Score: 1

      If I recall, it's the original. I haven't played Fallout 2 in ages, but I still have the CD....

    2. Re:Surprising! by jeevesbond · · Score: 1

      Bah, it's not the Louis Armstrong version. Here's what you need, brings back memories of my younger days, playing Fallout/Fallout 2.

      --
      I'm going to transform myself into a mighty hawk. Either that or I'll just go and work at Dixons, haven't decided yet.
    3. Re:Surprising! by MWoody · · Score: 1

      Well yeah, that's why I jokingly referred to it as a "cover."

    4. Re:Surprising! by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 1

      Well, people today, especially video game players, are ignorant enough that someone might not get the "joke". After all, everything that's worth existing was created a maximum of 5 years ago, everything else is "crap".

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    5. Re:Surprising! by GoodNicksAreTaken · · Score: 1

      I didn't get the joke. Anything newer than 15 years is crap. It was all down hill after it took more than whacking the space bar to shoot things in Oregon Trail. Now get off my lawn.

    6. Re:Surprising! by jeevesbond · · Score: 1

      Well, people today, especially video game players, are ignorant enough that someone might not get the "joke".

      Could just be that it wasn't very funny, or immediately obvious?

      After all, everything that's worth existing was created a maximum of 5 years ago, everything else is "crap".

      I think the Louis Armstrong version is a lot older than five years. Yours is the quintessential 'get off my lawn!' post.

      Of course, whilst I defer to the authority of your relatively low id, I personally just prefer the Louis Armstrong version of that song (having listened to both). :-)

      --
      I'm going to transform myself into a mighty hawk. Either that or I'll just go and work at Dixons, haven't decided yet.
    7. Re:Surprising! by KGIII · · Score: 1

      You have died of dysentery...

      Side note: I bought that game for my nephew in the back a few years ago. I was very disappointed. It is more than green and black! Bastards...

      --
      "So long and thanks for all the fish."
    8. Re:Surprising! by GoodNicksAreTaken · · Score: 1

      Thankfully there are emulators as none of the new ones compare to the original. www.virtualapple.org has Oregon Trail as well as many others you can play online. IIRC it uses ActiveX and only runs in IE but I believe works fine with IETab in Firefox.

    9. Re:Surprising! by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 0, Troll

      Meh, don't "defer" to anyone's low id. Means nothing. I used to post on Slashdot back before there were even user accounts, and when they did start having users, I refused to participate. I only registered an account when the default threshold was set to 1 to annihilate anonymous postings. I used to be quite a fanatic about being anonymous and untrackable. It worked, too...there's barely any record of my existence for about 10 years.

      --
      Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
    10. Re:Surprising! by Stooshie · · Score: 1

      ... whilst I defer to the authority of your relatively low iq ...

      There, fixed that for ya!

      --
      America, Home of the Brave. ... .and the Squaw.
  17. Most 78's are NOT VINYL by shoppa · · Score: 4, Informative

    Most 78's (there are exceptions, including the very famous and historically important V-discs) are not vinyl.

    They are shellac, or rather a mixture of shellac, wax, slate, and a cotton or paper filler.

    I personally believe that the decline of the music industry is directly related to the replacement of shellac with vinyl, and that the RIAA must remedy this decline immediately.

    1. Re:Most 78's are NOT VINYL by NixieBunny · · Score: 3, Informative

      The paper filler was useful in some cases - it kept the record from falling apart, so it would still play (albeit extra-noisily) if cracked.

      There was a spectrum of record pressing quality back then, too. I have some Billy Holiday records on Columbia that are nearly unplayable due to surface noise, yet many other records sound very clean.

      Some later 78s were pressed with vinyl, such as Elvis stuff. It sounds very good.

      --
      The determined Real Programmer can write Fortran programs in any language.
    2. Re:Most 78's are NOT VINYL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Especially since they still charge musicians for shellac breakage in their contracts in order to reduce their net royalties (at least that was still true a few years ago).

    3. Re:Most 78's are NOT VINYL by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 1

      Shellac is alive and well in the music industry.

      --
      This guy's the limit!
  18. Wax not vinyl by uncoveror · · Score: 2, Informative

    78s were not made of vinyl. The substance was much closer to wax, FYI.

    --
    The Uncoveror: It's the real news.
    1. Re:Wax not vinyl by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Originally, yes, they were originally a wax-shellac-slate-cotton/paper mixture. They later started making some on vinyl, due to lower production cost and the fact that vinyl isn't as fragile, at least in terms of not cracking if you look at it funny (particularly if you need to mail them), though it's a lot easier to scratch.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  19. He has WAVs on DVD for backup by corsec67 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DOH, I was wrong.
    Please mod parent(me) down.

    He has WAV versions of the songs, and created the 128kbps mp3s for the website.

    He could use FLAC to reduce the amount of storage that takes up, though.

    --
    If I have nothing to hide, don't search me
    1. Re:He has WAVs on DVD for backup by Per+Wigren · · Score: 2, Informative

      It seems common for collection enthusiast like these to not understand or care about audio encoding, only the content. Not that I blame them for that though, but it's a bit annoying.

      For example the otherwise fscking fantastic SOASC project: "FLAC: Why should I? Better go real WAV instead", followed by "WAV: That would be dream, yes. But it would take 10 times as much space.". Then they provide overkill bitrate CBR MP3s because VBR has problems on some hardware from the mid-90s...

      Lossless is lossless is lossless, how hard can it be to grasp the concept that WAV == WAV.gz == FLAC?

      --
      My other account has a 3-digit UID.
    2. Re:He has WAVs on DVD for backup by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Lossless is lossless is lossless, how hard can it be to grasp the concept that WAV == WAV.gz == FLAC?

      Audio gear is not really very "technical" as such, it's a lot of wires and a lot of sound tuning but it doesn't requre any IT knowledge. Remember, this is the market where you manage to find monster digital audio/hdmi/network cables. A lot of them are fanatically opposed to compression even if noone manages to hear the difference in a double blind test.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    3. Re:He has WAVs on DVD for backup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lossless is lossless is lossless, how hard can it be to grasp the concept that WAV == WAV.gz == FLAC?

      Apparently for many it's impossible to grasp. Go hang around the Blu-ray section of AVS Forum sometime and watch all the people there talking about how much better DTS-HD MA (a lossless compression scheme) sounds over Dolby TrueHD (another lossless compression scheme) or raw PCM audio (hint: they all sound the same unless they're using different mixes, which they oftentimes aren't). Or how they think that if that lossless decoding is happening in their "expensive" receiver that it'll do the math better than their "cheap" player, despite both using the same decompression algorithms. And when you try to point this out to them, many respond with comments along the lines of "Go away egghead, I don't care about they 'whys'. I just know what sounds better." Basically, lossless compression branded by one company is "better" than if branded by another. Sad, really.

  20. Simply by redcaboodle · · Score: 1

    DownThemAll A list of links - how very convenient.

    --
    -- Put crudely, the world is an extremely large problem instance. (Russel/Norvig Artificial Intelligence)
  21. For even more older stuff by eyrieowl · · Score: 1

    check out the Cylinder Preservation Project: http://cylinders.library.ucsb.edu/

    i got a bunch of stuff from there quite a while back. it's not exactly hi fi...but it's extremely interesting (if you're into the history of music sort of thing). probably even more than these 78s, though, you have to be aware that turn of the 20th century popular entertainment was often quite racist and bigoted. it's not all like that, but it's a definite presence in the collection.

  22. Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic ones by franois-do · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I would like to warn all people wanting to digitize 78rpm records : the sound you get using a magnetic cell, especially stereo or mono ones posterior to the invention of "universal engraving" (around 1965 ?), you will get a hissing and unpleasant sound, and poor restitution.

    Surprisingly, if you use a piezo, heavy cell (not suitable to read stereo records), you will get a much better sound, and almost no hiss. I got very good results at a time from a Dual 1010 turnable, unfortunately out of order now :-( I also have some Jack Hylton songs that do not seem to be present on his Internet tribute site (Bogey wail, Sarita...), for whoever is interested. I guess they are legally in the public domain now, as all of them date from before WW2.

    --
    Signature omitted in order to save space. Thanks for your understanding.
  23. Re:Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic on by Barny · · Score: 1

    I use an old Garrard Model RC 121 Mark II turntable, most likely from the early 1950's

    So, uh, he did it right then :)

    Yeah, I know, I RTFA, so sue me.

    --
    ...
    /me sighs
  24. Anonymous Coward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is it legal to download this stuff?

  25. i just posted this link 3 days ago by circletimessquare · · Score: 5, Interesting

    in the thread on the tragedy of the anticommons, but it seems even more relevant to this topic

    on the subject of intellectual property and the rare souls reviving old media through blood sweat and tears, the filmmaker vincent gallo said this four years ago:

    Capone: The songs selections here are inspired at times. I really liked the Gordon Lightfoot song "Beautiful."

    V.G.: Thank you. The amount of time I spent choosing the music of the film would be unbelievable to you. The funny thing is, when it's not right, you spend all your time playing songs for people saying, "What do you think of this one? How about this one? How about this one?" You're dying, when you're on that level. When you hit it, it's so obvious and you immediately get a desperate feeling that says, "How am I going to get the rights? Are they going to fuck me on the rights to this song?" And guess who are the worst people in the movie business. The licensing people. They are most miserable, mean, selfish, insensitive, regressive, unproductive on the planet earth. You don't know what it's like to feel so strong about something and not have a budget to make that go away. It's not like I was looking to get some Paul McCartney song for my movie; I'm talking about esoteric music. Some of the music in the film didn't even exist, I had to rebuild the original master tapes that had decomposed. I had to re-bake the tape stock, the emulsion on the tape had peeling off. I'm the only person in the world who would salvage this particular recording because I had an original three-track machine and I knew how to bake that type of Ampex tape. The tape would have disappeared in two more years, and it's highly spliced. Then to be ballbusted for a year and a half on the licensing on that music. We talk about how long it took for me to get the film out after Cannes was because the film wasn't ready due to negative problems. I wanted to use this technique to blow up the negative in a new way. That's why I waited so long to finish the film. But it turns out that I would have had to wait seven, eight months anyway was the releases for the music. If you were dealing with the musician directly, you wouldn't have these problems. It's the people representing these artists that kill the process. I realize if you want to use the Beatles song "Revolution" to sell eyeglasses, I understand the exploitation of that. I understand that I'm using culturally significant relics to manipulate people into attaching those to my product. But if I'm using a rare piece of music by and unknown artist, not to brag, but the people whose music I use in my films sell way more records than they were selling before they were in my film. Proof of it is, the Italian artist who did this one jazz piece in my movie had sold 600 copies worldwide before my movie. Before my film was released just on the announcement that they were included people tracked down the music, and they sold something like 6,000 more copies. Why you're treated like you're exploiting this music makes no sense. If they're going to make a tough deal for you, just be up front about it. But this sort of, "We don't have time for you. What do you want?" stringing along is nonsense. And I'm the producer on THE BROWN BUNNY. I didn't have a music supervisor. I did the licensing for BUFFALO 66 and THE BROWN BUNNY. And of all my memories of making the film, that's my most painful memories.

    bottom line: revive old media, bring renewed attention AND SALES to a long forgotten artist and piece of music, and expect the corporate intellectual property assholes to punish you for effort

    thats the state of intellectual property today

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:i just posted this link 3 days ago by jd · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Thanks for that. When the Universal studio went up in smoke this year, it did not destroy films but it DID destroy the only known copies of any of their music from the 50s and earlier. How much money do you think they'll make from the ash? "Not a whole lot" is my guess. They also lost a lot of remastered early movies, where the originals are too artsy to be worth remastering again, going by $ value alone. Again, how much do you think they'll get from the smouldering remnants?

      Now, if those works had been generally available under public domain, those artists would be better known and maybe, if any works are still under honest copyright, have greater market value. But, no, they wanted their hard cash up-front and in big quantities, even if that meant risking losing everything. They don't care about what society has lost, they only care about what they can take for themselves.

      It might be better if there was staggered copyright whereby rights automatically revert from whoever owns the rights to the creator of the work after 40 years, and they (and their estate) get to hold the rights for a further 10 or 20 years. It wouldn't stop the corporate abuses, but it would restrict them, and it would lessen the need any actual artist might have for a longer copyright, because they'd be earning five to ten times as much per sale towards the end of the copyright lifetime.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    2. Re:i just posted this link 3 days ago by fastest+fascist · · Score: 1

      Sure, but how are you going to distribute those films? Digital, I'd bet, which means scanning the master copies in, processing, syncing audio, all the mechanical labour that goes into making a digital copy of a film. That costs money. Storing the films costs money. I'd guess Universal wasn't expecting to make much on the films any more, didn't feel like donating them either (I don't know how much of the rights to the films and the music in them they hold, probably in some cases there would have been licensing issues. Again, costly labour sorting all that out) and so decided to just get rid of them in the cheapest way possible. It sucks, but that's business for you.

    3. Re:i just posted this link 3 days ago by ksd1337 · · Score: 1

      Fuck "intellectual property". It's not even property. Intellectual property is probably one of the most stupid ideas I've ever heard of.

  26. Why is this news? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This just isn't Slahdot front page news worthy. People have been digitizing LPs for a long time. And this guy doesn't even have a very good setup for doing so. Could he have possibly picked any worse combination of software to perform this process?

    Yes, many of us a well aware that there is old music out there that is no longer in print and cannot be purchase on CD or in MP3. You don't even have to go back as far as 78s, I have plenty of 33 1/3 stereo records with kick ass tunes that you just cannot buy any more. But that's not news.

    If we are going to have a news article about how to digitize LPs, can we at least get it from someone who knows what they are doing and has some actual useful advice to offer? And a decent setup?

    I'm sure this guy is having fun traveling down memory lane and listening to all his old 78s. And that's cool, nothing wrong with that. I just don't see where it's valuable news to the rest of us...

  27. Mel Blanc??? Good stuff by schwit1 · · Score: 2, Informative

    He's doin' Yosemite Sam!!

  28. ac noise hell by heroine · · Score: 0

    That home recording studio captured more AC noise than music in the Rachmaninoff transfers. U need better monitoring speakers.

  29. If there's one, then there's hundreds... by Fireye · · Score: 1

    This guy certainly isn't alone. My father has taken it upon himself to archive, catalog, and digitally store thousands of long out of print Folk Music LPs from Eastern Europe. These records are outside of the scope of the Library of Congress (as they were mostly recorded/printed outside of the US), and are some of the few ways to have (mostly) accurate records of a rapidly vanishing folk music tradition.

    Not a bad way to spend your retirement, hmm?

  30. No wonder it isn't being slashdotted... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a Yahoo webhosted page. I'm getting 999 errors... I wonder if I'll get banned for mass downloading from Yahoo.

  31. ACETATE! ACETATE! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I spent 20 years convincing people to save the acetate (pre-vinyl) records before I gave up, and now there is finally a cheap enough technology to be used by the common person to save them in the full spectrum (better than vinyl?)...

    SAVE THEM!! PLEASE SAVE THEM!

  32. Removing hiss and pops by Okian+Warrior · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As a suggestion, how about digitizing the songs several times and then using the redundant data to recreate the originals with no hiss or pop.

    As I understand it, pop is sometimes caused by buildup and sudden release of static electricity. This means that the pops will be in different places for different digitizations and can therefore be recognized and accounted for. Scratches, on the other hand...

    Hiss is stochastic noise and would average out over several recordings.

    It should be straightforward to use a correlation coefficient correction to bring all the recordings into "phase", then use a processing algorithm to remove most of the artifacts.

    The artifacts that remain can be removed using techniques more suited to single-images; ie - filtering to remove hiss and pop.

    1. Re:Removing hiss and pops by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      That's a really interesting theory.

    2. Re:Removing hiss and pops by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pops can easily removed by hand through a good waveform editor, I did this many times in the past using CoolEdit Pro (now Adobe Audition). It requires a lot of time though. Noise is a whole different beast, but in older records audio and noise are less likely to share the same spectrum as in newer records, so to some extent it should be possible to eliminate a good part of noise without compromising the spectrum of the recorded music.
      The author should publish tracks in a lossless format, which is more suitable for waveforms that must be processed.

    3. Re:Removing hiss and pops by XNormal · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If static is indeed a significant source of noise it should be possible to reduce it by processing multiple playbacks of the recording. But I'm afraid that much of the noise in a typical record is already part of the medium in the form of tiny scratches and will not average out. You would need two or more imprints of the same master to fix that.

      Bringing the recordings into phase is not as straightforward as you describe. You need to track the variations in rotation rate and continuously stretch and compress the signal based on cross-correlation. But I'm sure there's a plugin that already does it.

      --
      Stop worrying about the risks of nuclear power and start worrying about the risks of not using nuclear power.
    4. Re:Removing hiss and pops by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's incorrect. Vinyl can be susceptible to static problems because it's a good insulator, but shellac 78's aren't. In either case, most pops are simply damage, dirt, or imperfections in the groove.

    5. Re:Removing hiss and pops by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Great idea. We use kind of the same principle processing seismic data.

    6. Re:Removing hiss and pops by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Great idea. We use kind of the same principle processing seismic data.

      So, for the most part the algorithms exist. I know astronomers do this in 2D but there's much less variability there, we accept the CCD's are properly aligned.

      Get your people in touch with his people, OK? :)

      Wasn't there a multi-scan laser system for records that takes this approach as well?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    7. Re:Removing hiss and pops by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      As I understand it, pop is sometimes caused by buildup and sudden release of static electricity

      I'm 56 and listened to a LOT of vinyl, and can tell you that pop is caused by the needle gouging the record when it first is laid on the record, or if you drop and scratch it. Sometimes the master itself had pops.

      Your method would only work if you had two or more copies of the original media, and if the master had a pop, the pop would remain.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    8. Re:Removing hiss and pops by Gage+With+Union · · Score: 1

      This is an area of active research in Music information Retrieval. Tristan Jehan's "Creating Music By Listening" is certainly worth a look. Rather than using multiple passes, he suggests that timbrally similar sections of the work may be reused, much like the clone tool in Photoshop.

      His paper is also pretty interesting in that it suggests a way for computers to create using perceptual listening algorithms.

    9. Re:Removing hiss and pops by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Playing records on a turntable is probably not a repeatable enough process. There are many variables such as platter wow, vibrations in the room, actual wear on the record, temperature, stomping feet, etc. I'm not sure how feasible it would be to needledrop the same record several times with the hopes of syncing up all the recordings and discarding the difference. My suspicion is that discarding the difference wouldn't leave you with much. This is only my opinion as an avid vinyl spinner, I have never tried it.

  33. Re:Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    It is not the cartridge itself that matters. The shape of the needle changed from the 78 size to a smaller one for the microgroove recordings. (33 + 1/3 and 45 ) The smaller radius on the end of the later needles means that it will be riding on the bottom of the groove instead of on the two sides ( at 45 degrees). Back in the day (fifties and sixties)the cartridge often had both types and could be turned over to select the correct one.

    Of course for best fidelity the single use steel needle is preferred....:) I still have a wind up gramophone of maybe twenties or thirties vintage that uses these. No amplification, no electricity.

  34. Danny Thomas, Marlo's dad by alfredo · · Score: 1

    I never thought of him singing Arabic Folk Songs.

    Great site.

    --
    photosMy Photostream
  35. And don't forget... by Evilest+Doer · · Score: 1

    the all important archive.org. There is a section for audio files of old audio cylinders and 78 records. If you have any that are now in the public domain, please digitize and upload for the rest of us :-)

    --
    I feel like death on a soda cracker.
    1. Re:And don't forget... by STrinity · · Score: 1

      They have a really good one by Eugen Sandow discussing the death of Colonel Lloyd Venture.

      --
      Les Miserables Volume 1 now up with my reading of
  36. Some of it isn't politcally correct by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 3, Informative

    some of the song lyrics are racist and at least one of them is x-rated and people have to request it.

    The early 20th century had a lot of raw, dry, dark, and offensive humor in their songs. People who didn't grow up during those days will find it horribly offensive, esp during the WWII anti-Japanese years or during when segregation was still a law and songs mocked African-Americans.

    Just a warning for people who are easily offended, some of these songs might offend them. So do us all a big favor if you are one of them and don't listen to those songs. Monty Python had a similar warning on their show for the same reasons.

    --
    Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
    1. Re:Some of it isn't politcally correct by Doctor+O · · Score: 1

      some of the song lyrics are racist and at least one of them is x-rated

      What am I supposed to do with this information? WTF?

      I need a complete list with links, or better yet a torrent, so I can download them all at once and play them to my MIL.

      --
      Who is General Failure and why is he reading my hard disk?
  37. This is pretty awesome.. by log0n · · Score: 1

    Some great music there! Already found a few Blue Bird Glenn Miller recordings I've never even seen before (old timey big band jazz ftw).

    1. Re:This is pretty awesome.. by Target+Practice · · Score: 1

      I agree, a great site!

      Just looking over the links it feels like I'm reading a list of the Great Old Ones!

      --
      There's a 68.71% chance you're right.
  38. Re:Anonymous Coward by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 1

    Yes it is legal to download anything you want on the Internet without the RIAA suing you over it, Here's your sign! :)

    If you have to ask if it is legal to download songs that were ripped from old 78s without the permission of the company that holds the copyright on the song, chances are you might need a sign that says "stupid". :)

    --
    Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
  39. CDDB by CranberryKing · · Score: 4, Funny

    You mean he doesn't have the CDDB plugin for his KLH turntable? Seriously, none of the files have any ID3 tags. He's also using an ACCESS database. I think the archive gods are displeased with this one.

  40. Wow. Very impressive. Torrent, anyone? by 6350' · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is quite an impressive bit of work, and kudos to dude for posting the mp3 version of his archived .wavs. Seeing the whole page of awesome music (and the sub pages of Japanese, Arabic, and Greek stuff as well) really makes me want to see this all packaged up as a torrent - and sooner than later. Spidey sense says many of these will be drawing unwanted interest.

    1. Re:Wow. Very impressive. Torrent, anyone? by An+dochasac · · Score: 1

      The internet archive has a very old version with the first few MP3s he downloaded. Now be nice and don't kill this one O.K.? And whoever was blasting him with wget loops, can you please host your mirror and post a link here?

      Victor Borge's inflation language is coming back inthree vogue and it's just as twoterful as it was befive! Now back three watching Olympic elevenis.

  41. Re:Digitizing rare vinyl with a scanner by Animats · · Score: 5, Informative

    I was expecting someone putting a record into a flatbed scanner

    That's been tried, and it sort of works. But ordinary scanners don't have enough resolution. The Library of Congress has a scanner that does. They image the disc at a resolution of 1 micro per pixel, which yields 8 GB or so of imagery. Then they have software which can reconstruct the audio from the image.

    Not only is this useful for fragile, unique records, but it will work on cracked or scratched ones. It's even possible to reconstruct a broken record if you have all the pieces.

    The current scanner only works for horizontal recording; it can't read depth. So it won't work on vertically recorded records (Edison) or stereo (45/45 Westrex has two components 90 degrees apart.) They're working on that.

  42. 78s, digitize 33.333 @ 2.34:1 sample rate by zakezuke · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Silly question, regarding digitizing 78s. If one can get the right stylus, can't one take a 33 1/3 TT and sample at a 2.34:1 ratio so the net result is like 44.1/48/96 what have you. 78s are likely pre RIAA filters and as such base response shouldn't be that much of an issue.

    --
    There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
  43. ID3 tags by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad he didn't "tag" the MP3s, but I'm not complaining. Nice of him to post this up. The site is holding up which is impressive. Mind you, the younger slashdot demographic probably aren't downloading this stuff.

    Maybe someone would be nice enough to leech the site and post a torrent link? ;)

  44. More reliable hardware ... by LoudMusic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If that were my project and I was putting that much work into the data creation I would want a lot more reliable hardware and backups. I'd also work to do more automation.

    But, awesome work, and thanks for sharing (:

    --
    No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
    1. Re:More reliable hardware ... by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      If that were my project and I was putting that much work into the data creation I would want a lot more reliable hardware and backups. I'd also work to do more automation.

      If it were my project, I'd put so much effort into getting the setup just so: trying a new format one day, scouring the planet for 78 cartridges, tweaking and automating my IT, that I'd probably only have maybe 1 or 2 songs digitized by now! I'm definitely glad he just got to it and didn't do it my way!

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    2. Re:More reliable hardware ... by LoudMusic · · Score: 1

      If it were my project, I'd put so much effort into getting the setup just so: trying a new format one day, scouring the planet for 78 cartridges, tweaking and automating my IT, that I'd probably only have maybe 1 or 2 songs digitized by now! I'm definitely glad he just got to it and didn't do it my way!

      That's a really good point. And my lack of completed projects puts me in the same category as you.

      --
      No sig for you. YOU GET NO SIG!
  45. Speaking Of Rare..... by IHC+Navistar · · Score: 1

    My father has a vintage Victrola (tall, stand up, flip-top cabinet about 1.75' square x 5 feet tall with a crank on the side) and a bunch of *very* old records (some with copyright stickers dating "1903" or "1913", I don't have them in front of me). I don't know what the records are made out of, but it seems to be a sort of very hard plastic. Possibly Bakelite, but I'm not sure. I would love to find someone who could digitize these for me, because some of the songs are quite classic.

    However, the needles, unlike modern records, are, quite literally like very short finishing nails with the heads cut off. This, combined with the weight of the arm means that with each play, the record quality decreases, as you can see a visible layer of the plasitc peeling and curling up off the record surface and around the needle/nail.

    Doe anybody know of a specialist who deals with professionally digitizing such old records?

    --
    Knowing Google's lust for data collection, the Soviet Union is still alive and well inside the psyche of Sergey Brin....
    1. Re:Speaking Of Rare..... by Whiteox · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Been there, done that.
      What you need to get as a basic setup, is a modern 33.3/45/78 turntable with a ceramic cartridge (or as modern as you can get). Those late 70s and early 80s turntable with strobe speed control is excellent because accurate speed is important.
      Try not to use a magnetic cartridge because you will probably need to amplify it. If you amplify it, or for that matter, click the LP/Record option on most audio rippers, you will be applying an eq curve called an 'RIAA EQ Curve'.
      What this does is to alter the sound as it is being ripped to disk. This curve is used to help get the tonal balance of records, but was only introduced in the 1930s, so any pre-WWII recordings probably don't have it as the RIAA curve was used in the process of cutting the disk. You'll find that those early records were made 'direct-to-disk' and pressed as such. Having a cheaper ceramic cartridge connected direct avoids this easily. Ceramic cartridges also have a higher output (more volume) and is better suited to sound cards in this case.
      So try not to use an amp (or if you have to, then get one where you can switch the RIAA curve out), and plug the T/table into the soundcard. There's lots of free audio ripper software out there and you should get it digitized with no probs.

      Don't forget to clean each side - lukewarm water with a little natural soap, 1" paint brush to apply - get the brush bristles into the grooves. Rinse. Don't dry it with anything, but shake it dry. Don't get the label wet. Water on the grooves is ok and some actually flood the grooves when they record as it dampens the needle.
      The tone arm weight has to be heavy, about 5 grams if you can manage it - or put a small coin on top of the headshell. Experiment with a non-critical record and make sure that the needle is free to move and not jammed up into the cartridge.
      Now when you've done all of that, put up a website and let me know the URL :)

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
  46. The QUAD underground by clokwise · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There are also an amazing number of people who are transferring old Quad albums and tapes from the 70s. They digitize them and then re-release them on Bittorrent as DTS encoded .wav files which can playback with any CD player and any standard 5.1 surround sound system. I personally possess nearly a terabyte of such albums, and I've hardly scratched the surface of what's out there. It's amazing to listen these old quad albums because most of them were professionally mixed and they enable the listener to appreciate the music more than any stereo recording can, often you get entirely different takes than the stereo release. Check out http://groups.google.com/group/SurroundSound/ or Demonoid torrent site.

    1. Re:The QUAD underground by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      That's neat. I had an '85 Camry which had a tape deck that would 'do the right thing' with Dolby Surround tapes. I always wondered why - perhaps it was Quad support. Do I get an endorsement on my Geek Card for listening to the Star Wars trilogy on audio tape on my drives back and forth to College (1 trilogy length from home)?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  47. Your feets too big by xx01dk · · Score: 1

    Oh, I'm glad I got to hear that before Yahoo put the kibosh on the site... Just watched "Be Kind, Please Rewind" and that's the first song I searched for. Fats Waller is my new music icon for the week.

    Hope it comes back online soon.

    --
    There is simply too much glass..
  48. To get to the virgin vinyl by rdawson · · Score: 1

    I worked with Shure, there was a project to create finer tip diamond stili to go below the wear in grooves for the Library of Congress. It was succesful, I know some Edison cylinders were recovered this way. I had a friend that was working on a laser technique too, I don't know what ever happened to that. I did my own optical data recovery of cylinders, with stepper motor drives tracking at recording pitch and a video microscope. I used frame grabbers and some code to convert the longitudinal recorded tracks back to sampled data. I would love to re spin this idea with new hardware, and a source of cylinders.

  49. What? No Stereo? by Whiteox · · Score: 1

    PLEASE don't /. this site! I've only got 3736 mp3s left to download!
    This guy had too much time on his hands, but I appreciate all his work greatly! Some good stuff there! De Hot Club du France!

    --
    Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    1. Re:What? No Stereo? by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Damn! Been /.-ed already!

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    2. Re:What? No Stereo? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too late :(

  50. 78s were all I ever listened to by Anthony · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Dad had crates of them and he picked up cheap players at fetes that you could wind up.

    Sadly us young boys wrecked a number of the records and I ruined one of the players with my half-arsed engineering skills. I tried to slow the player down enough to play at 45rpms. The styluses were brass? or silver and would destroy the newer vinyl anyway. We grew up playing the Andrews Sisters, Glen Miller Band and Mario Lanza.

    When I was twelve, I visited a friend who played his "Fireball" Album and I left the 78s behind.

    --
    Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
  51. Some immediate problems by msgmonkey · · Score: 1

    That spring into mind:

    Record revolution stability, the speed of playback varies throught playback and each recording would be different length.

    Synchronizing the start of the recording to the exact same start since this is analog and there are no sample boundries.

    Stability in the clock generator for the ADC, same problem as revolution stability but not as accute.

  52. Re:Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic on by franois-do · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It is not the cartridge itself that matters. The shape of the needle changed from the 78 size to a smaller one for the microgroove recordings. (33 + 1/3 and 45 )

    Yes. These cells commonly used a commutable needle : one for 78 rpm and another for the microgroove, and a level allowed to switch from one to the other. Needless to say, I supposed the right needle was used.

    That being said, piezo cartridges and magnetic ones accepted at a time these dual needles, so using the right needle is necessary, but here not sufficient :-)

    Of course for best fidelity the single use steel needle is preferred....:)

    That might be. When I was very young we used to have a "Peter Pan" portable mechanical 78rpm player and we had a box of needles, which had to be changed rather frequently. I had the surprise, when reading its user's manual to see that the manufacturer recommendend changing the needle after each record, which seems unbelievable. I always wondered if that really applied to steel needles, or just to former bamboo needles, which I never had a chance to see.

    I still have a wind up gramophone of maybe twenties or thirties vintage that uses these. No amplification, no electricity.

    What makes me sade evert time there is a technology change is the know-how that it lost with it forever - except perhaps a for a few passionates which allow it some survival. In french brocantes, it is common to find objects for sale, the function of which is ununderstandable, even for its preceding owners :-/

    --
    Signature omitted in order to save space. Thanks for your understanding.
  53. Glad there are people like him doing this. by Bentov · · Score: 1

    All kinds of music that I would have never heard, or even knew existed. Well worth it in my opinion. Oddly enough, listening to the Arabic music makes me want to find a hookah and like 4 belly dancers.

  54. old news by agent4256 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've been digitizing my parents records since I started high school in 1999. I don't spend every waking hour on this, but I've found a few gem. Plus, when I listen to music that is hot now, many of the same "beats/instrumentals" have been taken from these old songs. There is a lost history of these old records out there, you can find the same albums on amazon but they've been re-mastered and put together differently. this guy is awesome.. and I will continue my conversion.

  55. genius by Bizzeh · · Score: 1

    this guy is making as close to 1:1 backups of these things as is possible since the music that is on them is no longer available else where on other formats. hell, if he found it on CD now, he would have a hard time finding something that would play it... jk.
    really though, this guy is doing something, by himself, with his own money, that the record companies should have done (and could have made money from, shocked they didnt pick up on that) a while a go now.

  56. I could hug this guy.. by js_sebastian · · Score: 1

    From the website:

    PLEASE NOTE THAT WHAT WAS CONSIDERED HUMOR EARLY IN THE 20TH CENTURY MIGHT TODAY BE DEEMED OFFENSIVE AND POLITICALLY INCORRECT. SOME OF THESE OLD SONGS REFLECT THAT.

    I have to add some random text here so slashdot won't complain I have too many caps... There! slashdot cap protection hacked!

  57. It's so easy to complain. by RustinHWright · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Clearly you're right and he's doing it WRONG.

    Now that we've established that, when will you be converting all seven thousand-plus files from his site, building a front end, populating it, and giving us access to your obviously far superior solution?

    It's early in the week. You'll have it ready by Monday or so, right?

    --
    It's all about the information. And what we do with it.
    1. Re:It's so easy to complain. by Trogre · · Score: 1

      No, what the hell are you talking about? I don't have the time or inclination to preserve or distribute such relics. But if you're available, care to give it a go? Kudos to this guy for doing what he has. He's already archiving them as .WAVs, and apparently on a shoestring budget.

      All I did was suggest he use a better distribution format. Sorry if you thought I sounded like a comic-book store guy. I guess that's a risk one takes with written communication.

      But let's add some real flamebait shall we? Every decent software player does Ogg Vorbis, and most of the better portables do too. MP3 should have died years ago.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
  58. All that work... by ya+really · · Score: 1

    Then he uses lousy fhg mp3 encoding for the files. That's almost (though a stretch) like recreating the Sisteen Chapel with a 64pk of crayolas. I was a little let down that a guy this dedicated to preserving music didnt look more into details of proper .mp3 encoding. It's great what he's doing, but as the cliche goes, "You're doing it wrong (somewhat)." VBR would have been nice as well for reducing storage size. I'm doubting Glenn Miller's 1940 something rendition of "In the Mood" really needs over 3mb of space if done in 3.97 lame vbr.

  59. Excluding Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    MOST have ogg available.

    Why Apple doesn't is anyone's guess.

    1. Re:Excluding Apple by interstellar_donkey · · Score: 1, Funny

      Because Apple hates you and wants you to suffer.

      --
      The Internet is generally stupid
    2. Re:Excluding Apple by eldepeche · · Score: 1

      My guess is that they want you to use their proprietary format (yes, I know they don't have control, and it's a standard, but it's patent-encumbered and there aren't a lot of decent free software tools for manipulating it) so that it's a pain in the ass to switch away from iTunes and iPod.

  60. With no digital noise reduction yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's a good thing, because it allows doing it properly, aiming for the highest possible standards of enhancing the sound quality. HOWEVER, it is a big pity that lossy mp3-compression has already been performed on the audio, as the quality loss will make it harder to denoise the audio.

    Perhaps he's willing to re-do the job? ;)

    1. Re:With no digital noise reduction yet? by Nipok+Nek · · Score: 1

      He has the source in .wav format. The .mp3's are for public consumption. Does everyone just comment without reading first?

      --
      Why choose white shoes?
    2. Re:With no digital noise reduction yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must be new here (though your id says you aren't), welcome to Slashdot.

  61. I know who this is... by zevans · · Score: 1

    It's the Tortoise.

    But once he's converted them, can they be played on Record Player X?

    --
    "... and more and more now there are all kinds of electronic goodies available" -- Pink Floyd 1972
    1. Re:I know who this is... by plate_o_shrimp · · Score: 1

      No, they're clearly labeled "I cannot be played on Record Player X." Or at least that's what Achilles told me....

      --
      This sig has exceed its monthly bandwidth allotment.
  62. noise reduction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    didn't he do enough noise reduction to them by making them mp3's?
    He didn't do that music any justice by bringing them to mp3's. They were better left as vinyl

  63. The days of the lockout chip by tepples · · Score: 1

    how hard can it be to grasp the concept that WAV == WAV.gz == FLAC?

    In the future, you might have a WAV decoder as a binary built into the operating system. You might have the source code for a $LOSSLESS decoder. But you can't compile the $LOSSLESS decoder to run on your own computer because you don't have a code signing certificate that costs hundreds of dollars a year.

    The future is now with Windows Vista 64-bit (unless you want "Test Mode" in all four corners of the screen all the time) and more importantly with virtually any popular handheld audio player.

  64. Still gon' be a nigger if he don't get no bigger by tepples · · Score: 1

    The early 20th century had a lot of raw, dry, dark, and offensive humor in their songs. People who didn't grow up during those days will find it horribly offensive, esp during the WWII anti-Japanese years or during when segregation was still a law and songs mocked African-Americans.

    But has anything changed since then? Now songs mock African-Americans, except they're actually written by African-Americans. Listen to how many rap songs use "nigga" in every other line. Be it wrong or right, these are the ghetto highlights.

  65. Many Thanks For The Work by Alpha+Prime · · Score: 1

    My wife and I like a lot of the "old stuff" and what you are doing is great. We really appreciate the work you are doing.

    I'm downloading the entire list as I type, or at least trying to. It may take several retries. Yahoo seems to be having some troubles with the load its getting.

    Good work, and thanks again.

  66. Not News... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Um, this isn't news. Record companies, both major-label and indie, have been remastering 78rpm records and releasing them commercially for decades, on CD.

    It's pretty amazing what kind of sound quality can be coaxed out of sources going back as far as 1925 (the birth of electrical recording). People like Jack Towers, John R. T. Davies, and Ward Marston turned this kind of work into an art form.

  67. sorry but this guy is a hack by boojit · · Score: 1

    His 78 equipment is very low-end, even for its day. That GE cartridge is a piece of junk.

    Now this guy has a real 78 digitizing rig:

    http://mdcarter.smugmug.com/gallery/2424008_RKGvb#127077056_gUrCf-A-LB
    http://mdcarter.smugmug.com/gallery/2424008_RKGvb#127077282_wtgLn-A-LB
    http://mdcarter.smugmug.com/gallery/2424008_RKGvb#127135149_Hz9WH-A-LB

    Full disclosure: "this guy" is also my father, and is a professional audio engineer. He also designs and builds his own loudspeakers, including all the loudspeakers you see in this space (they're transmission line technology).

    1. Re:sorry but this guy is a hack by uassholes · · Score: 1

      So where's his page of downloads?

  68. Re:Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic on by molo · · Score: 3, Informative

    FYI, in the US, it is only material published before 1923 that is guaranteed to be public domain.

    -molo

    --
    Using your sig line to advertise for friends is lame.
  69. Kudos, but this I can't believe... by BenEnglishAtHome · · Score: 1

    I clicked through to the pics of his "studio" and I didn't see a record-cleaning machine. I heartily applaud this guy for his efforts. I really do. But it's not possible that anyone would go to this much work without doing the one thing that most effectively reduces noise and static, is it?

  70. Fishy by TheLink · · Score: 1

    I'm a tad suspicious of that one. He seemed like he was squeezing it _really_ hard. Like he was intentionally trying to break it.

    If you're holding something as delicate as say an egg shell, when you break it, it doesn't fly so far and fast, unless you're really putting a lot of force on it.

    Maybe it was very heavy and delicate. Even so, looking at the video, if it was really unintentional maybe they should have got someone else to demo it, or done it differently.

    --
    1. Re:Fishy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a tad suspicious of that one. He seemed like he was squeezing it _really_ hard. Like he was intentionally trying to break it.

      I'm always suspicious, but I have a family member with Parkinson's and could see how this could happen. I'm not saying the guy has it, but those are the kind of shake you get when you are "on" and a you'd want to time your drugs to be "on" when you're on stage, so people can understand you. Someone might even take a little extra. The problem with being "off" is your muscles don't respond. You have to think about holding something really hard (like crushing it) or you'll lose your grip. If you do that when you are "on", you might crush it. Add to that being nervous about being on TV, it looks reasonable. The young sales droid's reaction didn't seem planned.

  71. Other sources of early 20th century recordings by tfm55x · · Score: 1

    Don't forget http://www.jazz-on-line.com/. This site has 21,000 tunes available.

    1. Re:Other sources of early 20th century recordings by RenQuanta · · Score: 1

      Seems that site is down now too, in addition to this guy's site?

  72. Answer: by Max+Littlemore · · Score: 1

    yahoo pulled the site - or someone pulled it. It's gone

    I was able to get 20 something tunes earlier. I was humanly selective - probably stupid on my part - and now I wish I could get more. No RIAA, I don't want you getting rich off graves, I wont pay you for this.

    Yahoo: 1 /.: nil

    or is that...?

    --
    I don't therefore I'm not.
  73. the mp3's have been pulled by cmaurand · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'm getting nothing but errors when I try to pull any of these up. They were working earlier, but it looks like Yahoo has pulled them.

  74. Can't reach his site by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one getting a "508 Unused" error when I visit http://78records.cdbpdx.com/ ? I wonder if his site was taken down by the publicity (not ready for that level of traffic) or by legal threats?

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    1. Re:Can't reach his site by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't get there either.

    2. Re:Can't reach his site by takane · · Score: 1

      Nor can I perhaps the RIAA killed it

    3. Re:Can't reach his site by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      Some information about his site being down: http://blog.wired.com/music/2008/08/yahoo-pulls-his.html

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  75. Paradigm by Kazin · · Score: 1

    Nice setup. I love my Paradigm Studio 20's & 40's.

  76. automatic conversion with FUSE by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    It's just a guy working with what he has, and I seriously doubt he has the room or the time to create 4 different formats for every one of the 4000 tracks he has.

    There's a FUSE filesystem that is intended for this purpose, yacufs. It would be swell if a Slashdotter could hook this guy up with a server and set it up for him.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  77. Not Really Evil by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    That was pretty brilliant of the record companies, though, don't you think? Make the medium out of nice, soft vinyl, and make the worthless, replaceable needle out of the hardest mineral on the Mohs scale.

    Have you ever seen how records are made at a record factory? Vinyl was used because it was a known plastic at the time and easily mass produced. Switching to 33RPM vinyl brought down the price of records so that everybody could afford them, AIUT.

    I think you're asking for the $200,000 car that requires almost no maintenance.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  78. Thank You, Disney by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    FYI, in the US, it is only material published before 1923 that is guaranteed to be public domain.

    Thanks for the PSA. I'll just remind folks that it's Disney who gave us this situation, and every dollar spent on Disney makes it more likely that no new(ha!) material will ever enter the public domain.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    1. Re:Thank You, Disney by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget to thank Scientology too. Sonny Bono was a Scientologist, and they relied heavily on copyright laws to keep their cult practices as secret as possible.

  79. The Best 78s Streamed from New Orleans by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    I listen to Tom Morgan's "Jazz Roots" program 9AM/Central every Wednesday, streaming live from WWOZ.org, the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage radio station (connected to the massive Jazzfest, but independent - and commercial free). Morgan's got one of the biggest and deepest collections in the world of 78 RPM records, and plays them in very interesting playlists, narrated briefly and enthusiastically to illustrate what they were when they were released in the first part of the 20th Century.

    If you're interested in the era recorded on 78s, tune to Morgan's WWOZ.org stream for probably the best presentation of them available.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  80. hope he uses flac by burris · · Score: 1

    Hopefully he keeps the original audio in a format like FLAC or uncompressed PCM. MP3 is not an archival format. If he goes back to the mp3 and applies noise reduction or does anything at all to them then there will be serial compression generation loss - ugly. Even the deadheads are more scrupulous about preserving their audio.

    Given that he doesn't care too much about the quality of the turntable he's using, I wouldn't me surprised if all he has is mp3.

  81. Not vinyl by chowbok · · Score: 1

    Um, 78s aren't vinyl. They're shellac.

  82. Re:Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic on by Rainbird98 · · Score: 1

    You don't have to suffer with a broken Dual turntable. I sent my Dual 1229 off for repair by a person that has a passion for these old Duals: http://www.fixmydual.com/

  83. Re:Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic on by Hamoohead · · Score: 1

    you will get a hissing and unpleasant sound, and poor restitution.

    I'm confused. Does this mean that the fines from the RIAA will be more, or less than normal?

    --
    "If your parents never had children, chances are you wonât either." -Dick Cavett
  84. Site Is Down by Alpha+Prime · · Score: 1

    Looks like Yahoo pulled or limited the site. All I get is "Error 503: Unused", a very strange error. This is from my original IP, a changed IP, and through a couple of Tor exit nodes.

    Very sad.

  85. Laser Turntable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Has anyone ever had experience with the laser (non contact) turntable? Seems like an excellent way to stop wear on archaic recordings....

  86. Pristine Classical by hedronist · · Score: 1
    I'm surprised no one has mentioned http://pristineclassical.com/.

    This is a UK company that does spectacular vinyl => digital transcriptions of out-of-copyright 78's and 33's. As I write this I'm listening to a beautiful recording from April, 1954, of Toscanini conducting the NBC Symphony Orchestra in Tchaikovsky's Symphony No. 6.

    It's not "free as in beer," but I have no problem with that when I think of the amount of effort they have put into making this music available. Prices vary depending on the length of the recording and the format you want it in. They offer the MP3 of this 4-disc set (74:52 play time) for 7 euros, 16 bit FLAC for 9 euros, and 24 bit FLAC for 15 euros.

    We found these guys when we were trying to cleanly record a 1950's performance of a Requiem Mass by a monk's choir. We have the vinyl and it's in pretty good shape, but our recording of it still had a fair amount of pop and some hiss. On a lark I googled on the album name and, son-of-a-bitch!, there it was. I listened to about a minute of their file (they give loooong samples) and it was .... spectacular. I didn't think twice in paying them 9 euros for it.

    Last month I gave a friend (who teaches jazz and plays marimba in small clubs) the 1953 Massey Hall concert recording "The Quintet -- The Trio." 76 minutes of the Masters playing together. Charlie Parker (alto saxophone), Dizzy Gillespie (trumpet), Bud Powell (piano), Charles Mingus (double bass), Max Roach (drums). He had heard bits of it before, but was blown away by having a quality recording of the entire concert.

    The success of this company shows (yet again) just how stupid the RIAA really is. They have so much music locked away and they make only a small part of it available. If they spent a fraction of their enforcement budget on re-releasing classics they might find out the true meaning of Long Tail.

  87. it seems he was stopped by kubitus · · Score: 1

    since about 15:30 GMT the website reports: Yahoo! Yahoo! - Help Sorry, unused. The server encountered an internal error or misconfiguration and was unable to complete your request. Please contact the server administrator, admin@yahoo-inc.com and inform them of the time the error occurred, and anything you might have done that may have caused the error.

  88. The current state of the art here is very advanced by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 1

    This descibe the current state of the art in pulling sound off old records. Basically they use a microsope and camera to scan the groves. The sound is recovered from the scans. The result is better quality than when the record was new and played on then current players. See the URL below for more info.
    http://sciencematters.berkeley.edu/archives/volume4/issue30/story1.php

    These old wax recording were made with purely mechanical equipment. It's posable to recover very high quality sound, better then the people who made the records would have imagined. All that hiss and clicks came from defects in the media the optical scanner does not pick this up.

  89. Looks like RIAA beat you to it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like the RIAA got to the site first, link no longer works, so they must have taken it down.

  90. Sorry, unused. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That poor guy's yahoo page is so badly slashdotted that it's not even able to send out a valid error code:

    Yahoo! - 508 Unused

    Sorry, unused.

    The server encountered an internal error or misconfiguration [...]

  91. Younger days? by haaz · · Score: 1

    In my younger days, I played Wasteland, the de facto predecessor to Fallout and Fallout 2! And before that was Ultima IV: Quest of the Avatar, the game that basically shaped my moral code. dunno if that makes me old school or just old.

    --
    -- haaz.
  92. Re:Still gon' be a nigger if he don't get no bigge by toiletsalmon · · Score: 1

    No disrespect, but considering the fact that:

    -You quoted a Coolio song
    -Coolio has never been considered "hot in the streets"
    -Coolio hasn't even really appeared on Billboard charts since the 90's
    -Coolio has never been (and probably never will be) considered a top talent in Hip-Hop

    I'm thinking you might not be the foremost authority on Hip-Hop as a cultural phenomenon.

    However, I can't say that I disagree with your assertion about black folks mocking themselves in the context of Rap music. In fact, these guys seem to feel the same way, and it's the theme of one of their albums:

    http://bad.eserver.org/reviews/2007/littlebrother.htm

    One of my favorite albums of all time.

  93. Equalisation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ceramic and other piezo cartridges actually effectively had the RIAA equalisation curve built in to the cartridge itself. For some of them the actual load impedence ( resistance and capacitance ) was quite important for best results. The intention either way was that the frequency response would be flat as heard at the output end. So any modern cartridge will be applying the RIAA curve one way or the other, in the amplifier for a magnetic one and internally for the piezo types. This is not necessarily a problem. Although the RIAA curve was standardised quite late in the piece, any electrical recording will have applied some sort of equalisation curve, and most of these were pretty similar to the RIAA standard as they were intended for the same purpose. That purpose is to reduce the amplitude of the bass as recorded on the disc, to limit the deviation of the groove to something reasonable. At the same time, the treble end is boosted, to bring it above the record noise a bit. On playback, that has to be reversed. Of course if the recording is pre RIAA and you don't know what curve was used, it will be a bit hard to reverse it accurately. Fortunately this is not all that important. It can be adjusted a bit with the tone controls or a graphic equaliser until it sounds right.

    If it was mechanically recorded then of course no electrical equalisation as such will have been applied. The mechanical bits will have applied some sort of frequency response curve but who knows what that would be. Again, the best guide would be to fiddle with a graphic equaliser until it sounds about as good as you can get.

    1. Re:Equalisation by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Ceramic and other piezo cartridges actually effectively had the RIAA equalisation curve built in to the cartridge itself

      Maybe... but the ones I played with were the dual headed variety that could be rotated to play 78s.
      These cartridges didn't have any EQ circuitry built in as the preamp did all the work.
      But you are right, EQ controls can bring the tonal balance to the right levels.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
    2. Re:Equalisation by Whiteox · · Score: 1

      Forgot to say that the pre 1920s 78s had a spiral groove that could accommodate low frequencies as the gap between each groove was quite large. Consequently, some records could only hold a few minutes of audio. This was before any applied EQ.

      --
      Don't be apathetic. Procrastinate!
  94. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  95. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

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  96. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  97. Re:Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's sad that we are now debating if songs written a century ago are public domain or not.
    News at 11: The year is 2108, the site is Slashdot, the readers are the same, the story is "some guy jailed for recording mp3s of his barely 200-years-old vinyl." I guess the story isn't very different either.

  98. Re:Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic on by franois-do · · Score: 1
    I cannot answer for sure to this question, but I guess that both the cell very small weight (compared to what those records were designed for) and artificial x-y channel separation by the cell of what is a mono recording, even if later merged in one signal, may introduce these strange effects. Of course we would need here some compared captures of the very same record in order to understand things further.

    As people say : "I can give the time, but unfortunately that does not mean I know how to repair watches" ;-)

    --
    Signature omitted in order to save space. Thanks for your understanding.
  99. Re:Be careful and use piezo cells, not magnetic on by franois-do · · Score: 1

    You don't have to suffer with a broken Dual turntable. I sent my Dual 1229 off for repair by a person that has a passion for these old Duals: http://www.fixmydual.com/

    Thanks a lot ! It is nice that the know-how on old technologies continues to live through passionate amateurs. Hmmm... perhaps I could event try to have my old Revox A77 fixed or converted to 4-tracks :-)

    Though the following is rather off-topic, there are here a lot of CitroÃn Traction avant fans, who keep their models running and in shape. Whenever a part breaks, they examine it and recreate a copy of it with small machine-tools they share. Much better than the original ones, in fact.

    --
    Signature omitted in order to save space. Thanks for your understanding.
  100. Re: Victor Hugo and copyright (was: Be careful and by franois-do · · Score: 1
    Victor Hugo wrote some personal ideas about the copyright legitimity. For him, any work had two parents who alternated roles : the people felt someting they could no really express. The author perceived that feeling and translated it in his way. And then the people again said to some of there authors : "You translated our feelings so well that we make you a star !".

    "At the death of one of these two authors", Hugo said, "it is only fair the other one, the people should inherit all the rights". This was a coureageous move, as Hugo's family lived essentially on his author's rights.

    To be really fair, we should perhaps allow 20 years of copyright after the author's death so his family has a lot of time to find jobs. I do not see however any legitimate reason why it should be more. Struggle and dog fights do not have anything to do with reason, as fas as I know :-(

    --
    Signature omitted in order to save space. Thanks for your understanding.
  101. Well I hope you're all happy. by DrStoooopid · · Score: 1

    ..by /.'ing this story, he's had to take the domain down. People were downloading the entire archive, (according to him is 10gigs+)....and his host shut him down.

    --
    There are 2 groups of people you can make fun of on the Internet without fear of attack. The illiterate, and the Amish.