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Support Grows For Blanket Music Licensing

Anti-Globalism sends in Ars coverage of a speech by Jim Griffin, who is a consultant for Warner, one of the big four music labels. Griffin is encouraging dialog on the idea of blanket licensing of music — a topic heretofore more likely to be heard from the EFF or the Barenaked Ladies. "Taking music without paying for it may not be 'morally voluntary,' Griffin says, but he admits it has become 'functionally voluntary.' No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.' So Griffin's job is to help Warner monetize digital music, and he's convinced that the issue of payment for music is nothing less than 'our generation's nuclear power.' Griffin's most intriguing idea, and one he's been pitching for some time now, is a voluntary, blanket music license; essentially, bringing the collection society model to end users. In this model, consumers would pay royalties into a pot (by paying an extra monthly fee to their ISPs, for instance) and would then have access to all the music from all the labels that participate in the scheme."

606 comments

  1. But some artists suck. by Hatta · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Under blanket licensing, how do I reward artists with good music preferentially to those who suck? Frankly, any business model that has talented artists like Radiohead, NIN, etc earning the same amount or less than crappy acts like Britney Spears is fundamentally broken. I will not give one penny to those talentless pop stars.

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    1. Re:But some artists suck. by the_humeister · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's just another form of taxation. I don't want my tax dollars going towards the "war" but it's going there despite the fact.

    2. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They could introduce extra motivation for paying for crappy musics, for example, a deal for access to Britney Spears songs would also grant you access to Britney Spears porn.

      Personally, I'm not sure which would be worse.

    3. Re:But some artists suck. by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If it's done right, perhaps what a person puts into the pool only goes out to the artists he or she listens to. So if you just listen to Radiohead and NIN, your fee (less of course some admin portion) would get split between the two bands (perhaps based on number of listens, perhaps based on actual listening time) and trailer trash skanks won't get any of your money.

      Probably not how it'd actually turn out, but this would be the best case scenario for this plan, don't you think?

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    4. Re:But some artists suck. by nahpets77 · · Score: 1

      I've read many times here on /. that artists should make money from concerts instead of record sales. So even if Radiohead and NIN get the same amount of money from this proposed "music tax", the better artists would draw more crowds. Therefore, the "better" artists would still make more money than the crappy ones.

    5. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not just artists that suck, I also don't want to give money to child molesters like R. Kelly.

    6. Re:But some artists suck. by JoeBuck · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Money could be allocated based on measurements of whose work is downloaded most, but that kind of system could be gamed. Another way to do it is to poll the members that have signed up for the scheme to determine how the money should be allocated, but that could also hurt the little guys: you download 200 different artists and you only remember your favorite 20 or so when you fill out the poll. Or a combination could be used. But any fair system is going to handsomely reward the pop princess of the day, like it or not.

    7. Re:But some artists suck. by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      In that same token what about Grandma and Grandpa Internet, that doesn't download any music at all. Under the blanket of an ISP imposed fee, would they not be paying for something that they don't want, need, or use.

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    8. Re:But some artists suck. by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't see how either mandatory or even voluntary reporting of the music I personally listen to can be considered a 'bast case' scenario.

      I would rather see a system where the release of a music recording is sold (rather than a copy). For example, a band records a studio album and goes on tour. They price the release of the album at 100,000 tickets. After they've sold their 100,000 concert ticket, they release the album to the public domain. That's just one example, artists that don't tour or perform live would have to come up with other mechanisms.

      --
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    9. Re:But some artists suck. by Talennor · · Score: 1

      If it's done right, perhaps what a person puts into the pool only goes out to the artists he or she listens to. So if you just listen to Radiohead and NIN, your fee (less of course some admin portion) would get split between the two bands (perhaps based on number of listens, perhaps based on actual listening time) and trailer trash skanks won't get any of your money.

      And this is unlike iTunes or buying a CD how?

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    10. Re:But some artists suck. by croddy · · Score: 1

      yeah, the first Trailer Trash Skanks 7" was pretty good but ever since they got that new drummer...

    11. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If it's done right, perhaps what a person puts into the pool only goes out to the artists he or she listens to.

      Maybe they could come up with a system where an artist releases a collection of music, which people could then purchase. That way, you would only pay for the music you actually listen to.

    12. Re:But some artists suck. by Dolohov · · Score: 1

      With huge omnibus labels like Warner, you rely on their goodwill to bother to reward the artists you like for being responsible for your patronage. I have a hard time liking that idea.

      However, smaller boutique labels with a carefully managed corps of similarly-minded artists -- that I would seriously consider. It would not only allow me to focus the money I'm spending, it would help me find music I'm likely to like.

    13. Re:But some artists suck. by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      But then you have artists bitching about not getting their fair share and wham... suddenly we're all subsidizing any music artists with 'music tax' welfare system.

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    14. Re:But some artists suck. by PrescriptionWarning · · Score: 1

      Precisely my thoughts, why should they all get a fair share if only some of them are actually having their music downloaded as a certain percentage of all music downloaded.

      Of course even if they were to somehow track which artists songs were downloaded and distribute based on percentages of total downloads, you'd have some clever artist or fan set up some scripts to download millions of their songs over and over and somehow make it look like actual users downloaded them then you have a whole different issue.

      I think they should just keep doing what they're doing now, sans the attempts to extract money from people for getting free music. Some people will still buy CD's and still buy online music, and others will still pirate. It won't get them more money, but it won't likely get them much less money anytime soon.

    15. Re:But some artists suck. by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >I don't see how either mandatory or even voluntary reporting of the music I personally listen to can be considered a 'bast case' scenario.

      "Mandatory reporting" goes straight into "chilling effect" territory and won't fly. There are straightforward constitutional challenges to it, that even a conservative court would favor.

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    16. Re:But some artists suck. by Surt · · Score: 1

      In theory, the money goes into a pot, and then is redivided based on what was listened to. Since there are no longer ownership issues, they can stream the data to you, or your player can report what you play from your cache, and you don't have to worry about legality. By allowing your device to report what you listen to, you choose to reward the artists you've picked.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    17. Re:But some artists suck. by dedazo · · Score: 1

      I think in this particular case, "good" is the same as the current definition, which is to say who sells the most albums. Is Britney Spears a better artist than Sarah McLachlan? I don't think so. But that's irrelevant because in the mainstream thermometer, Spears is indeed "better" than most everyone else.

      If this brave new model consisted of artists coming to the top based solely on merit, then the system would work. There would be no megacorp spending millions to convince people that the crap they produce is somehow worth the CD it's pressed on, so only the bad artists would be at a disadvantage. The music "industry" would suddenly become a meritocracy. Best of all, anyone who actually wanted a Britney Spears song would be free to buy it.

      Imagine a world where Lisa Gerrard or Rilo Kiley sell more records than Jessica Simpson or Hannah Montana. I like that. Probably ain't happening though.

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    18. Re:But some artists suck. by arth1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, this isn't taxation, which actually pays for services.
      This is protection money, plain and simple.

    19. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same way as before. Good music is downloaded more, popular artists claim a larger share of the fee.

    20. Re:But some artists suck. by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      Hell we do that up here in Canada... I end up paying Blank Media Levies and the only thing I burn to CD/DVD's are family photos and Linux Distros.

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    21. Re:But some artists suck. by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 1

      If they put out crappy music nobody wants to listen to, that's their own damn problem. If I'm paying into a system for my music, I'll be damned if I'm supporting artists I don't like.

      Their fair share is only what they get from the people who listen to them. If this system turns into musician welfare, I'll refuse to participate.

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    22. Re:But some artists suck. by Sockatume · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's described as voluntary. As in, you can pay X to the companies which join the scheme, and then get carte blanche to download music. Or you can just not bother, and continue to buy music from the specific artists you prefer. If it was mandatory, then it'd be pretty dubious.

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    23. Re:But some artists suck. by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Bingo. That's the problem with any system like this-- how does the money get allocated?

      So let's say every US man, woman, and child puts in $10 and you get something like $3 billion to distribute. Now what? Which bands does the money go to? All of them equally, and if so, how do you register as a "band" in order to get your cut? Or how does it get divided?

      And does it only go to the 4 major record labels, or can indie labels get in on the action? If you let the indie labels in on the action, how do all the different indie labels plus the major companies negotiate a split of the money? If the major labels collude to make this deal while excluding independent labels, are there any legal anti-trust sort of issues involved? How do the labels split the money, and what portion goes to the band?

      The whole thing just seems problematic to me. A better idea IMO would be a system where people were encouraged to contribute money to the particular bands that you like, and given safe/easy mechanisms to do so. Of course, the major record labels won't go for that because is lessens the need for major record labels.

    24. Re:But some artists suck. by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 1

      Well, as I see it, we'd all be paying a flat fee (or possibly sliding, hopefully at the payer's discretion although we know it probably wouldn't be) into the pool each month, right? That's not the same as paying $0.99 for every single song; depending on how much music you download (which could be one track; or could be ten albums) that which you put in gets divided amongst the artists whose music you've picked up.

      I can imagine this could lead to some interesting gaming of the system, though... You want the only decent song by some crappy musician, but you don't want to support him, so you download several albums by bands you enjoy, thus giving the crappy musician with the one good song a few pennies, and your faves get several bucks each.

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    25. Re:But some artists suck. by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      I don't see how either mandatory or even voluntary reporting of the music I personally listen to can be considered a 'bast case' scenario.

      Extremely easily. "Best case" means nothing about how much you want a given scenario overall. It means that, given a set of assumptions about the situation, this is the best outcome that could occur under those conditions.

      --
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    26. Re:But some artists suck. by evilkasper · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a form of music Communism to me... I'd rather support and reward the artists (mostly their record companies as of right now) and musicians that i like rather than supporting all of them. I also dislike the whole notion of adding it as an extra fee from the ISP. Leave them out of it; all the ISP should need to do is deliver me a connection, nothing else. You want a flat fee for downloading music start your own service. Don't try and force it on the ISP's.

    27. Re:But some artists suck. by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Amusingly, the same arguments used to keep your health care system privatized will be used to keep music downloading illegal. The ironing is delicious.

      --
      I like to place meaningful quotes in my sig, so people will know that I know what meaningful quotes are.
    28. Re:But some artists suck. by Retric · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree, I don't buy music because I don't listen to music. It's not that I think music sucks as much as I don't care about it. Anyway, if your deaf and still forced to pay protection money to the RIAA then clearly the system is broken.

    29. Re:But some artists suck. by Solandri · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I think it's going to go the same route as wedding photography. In the old days, the photographer would shoot your wedding for a small fee or even free, but you had to pay like $20-$100 per print for the pictures. When scanners and color printers became widespread, people just started to make their own prints from the proof sheets. For a while the photographers tried to do things like print "SAMPLE" over the proofs. But now most of them have switched business models. They give you the prints (or a CD) at cost or even for free. But they charge you a substantial fee for shooting the wedding.

      If you think about it, it makes a lot more sense than the old way. The cost to the photographer is not the prints, it's the time, effort, and equipment used at the wedding and in post-processing. Once those costs are paid, they can run off as many prints as they want for almost no cost. So all that's happened is that the cost for the customer is now more closely aligned with the cost for the photographer. I can see the same thing happening with music, where most of the artists' revenue comes from live and commissioned performances. The music itself would be distributed at minimal cost or even for free as advertising for the performances.

    30. Re:But some artists suck. by cfulmer · · Score: 1

      Well, that's really up to the industry. The recording industry would have to decide amongst itself how to divvy up the proceeds. Presumably, if an artist felt that he/she wasn't getting enough, she/she could opt out. Naturally, you can see some issues coming up here where fading divas put up hissy fits when their royalties drop.

      A voluntary license doesn't cover everybody and so can be problematic -- you would have to check every time to see if your artist was on the list. There's also the problem of what happens when your artist drops off the list.

      The other question, which remains unanswered is what does he mean by "access" -- do they give you a site to download the music, or is this basically "we can't sue you for copying this list"? (If they give you a site to download the music, then why do they want the ISPs to collect the money?)

    31. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i'm sure they could track song plays and distribute the royalties properly.

    32. Re:But some artists suck. by PJ1216 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Delicious ironing? That sounds... painful.

    33. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Easy, you go see the Radiohead tour and buy their merchandise, but you don't go to any talentless pop stars' shows.

      Don't people already do this with Napster anyways? Pay the $15 or whatever per month to download any song they want and then just take off the DRM?

    34. Re:But some artists suck. by Mesa+MIke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > In theory, the money goes into a pot,
      > and then is redivided based on what was listened to.

      In practice, those of us who don't listen to a lot of music will be subsidizing those of you who do.

    35. Re:But some artists suck. by DirkBalognapantz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's just another form of taxation. I don't want my tax dollars going towards the "war" but it's going there despite the fact.

      Exactly. It would be a tax. That is why I oppose this. Unless the government is collecting this money, not everyone is covered. I do not believe it is the role of government to ensure the health of a commercial entertainment industry through taxation. Why does this country dislike socialized programs for the protection of its citizens, yet encourages socializing the support of whole industries? I thought this was a capitalistic society.

    36. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, buy paying for (buying) music by Radiohead, NIN, etc. and *not* buying music from Britney. Oh, sorry, forgot where I was for a moment.

    37. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Extremely easily. "Best case" means nothing about how much you want a given scenario overall. It means that, given a set of assumptions about the situation, this is the best outcome that could occur under those conditions.

      In situations like this, I believe "the lesser evil" is a more descriptive term. Or more modernly, "the least suck case."

    38. Re:But some artists suck. by BaronHethorSamedi · · Score: 1

      Under blanket licensing, how do I reward artists with good music preferentially to those who suck? Frankly, any business model that has talented artists like Radiohead, NIN, etc earning the same amount or less than crappy acts like Britney Spears is fundamentally broken. I will not give one penny to those talentless pop stars.

      As opposed to the currently preferred mode of digital distribution, where Britney and Radiohead make the same amount (i.e. nothing)?

      I'm not trying to troll here. The stated concern is the monetization of a mode of digital distibution that currently affords no direct income to the artists whose work is being subjected to it--digital downloads. (I'm excluding from consideration those distribution models that have already been successfully monetized, like iTunes. And I am aware that "direct income to the artist" is mostly a fiction of RIAA contract arrangements, but such arrangements usually make provision for royalties.)

      Yes, you can legitimately complain that this is a "tax" that penalizes the real buyers and the pirates alike, but don't pricing arrangements as they stand already do that? If you're downloading music without paying for it, your acticity is being partly subsidized by the paying customers.

      My apologies to you if you are subsidizing the good artists by voting your dollar. My hat is off to you, but assuming a blanket license arrangement is a bad idea (which I agree it is), how do you propose to vote your dollar for Radiohead without some part of that dollar going into efforts to squeeze some kind of revenue out of the thousands of people who download their work for nothing every day?

    39. Re:But some artists suck. by Lachlan+Hunt · · Score: 1

      The article already says the funds are divided up by the collection societies based on statistical analysis, so it seems that's how the proposed model would work. But I'd prefer to know that all my money is going directly to the artists I like.

      If it was like some kind of subscription service that accurately tracked exactly what I downloaded, and then divided up what I paid fairly between only those artists, then that would be ok. The problem is accurately tracking the songs if the proposed model is to allow users to download from anywhere after paying the fee.

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    40. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and yet you frequent a web site run by child molesters like Rob Malda, Neal Pater, Jeff Bates, and Timothy Lords, and Michael Zenke.

    41. Re:But some artists suck. by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 1

      Under blanket licensing, how do I reward artists with good music preferentially to those who suck?

      Under the various proposals I've seen, it would work the way current blanket licenses work. The use of the licensed works would be tracked, and the money split based on that.

    42. Re:But some artists suck. by Alarindris · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is already how it works, and it's not in the artist's interest.

      The initial recording of the album is generally payed for by a loan from the recording company.

      The album is recorded and then the band tours and tours to pay it off while receiving pennies from record sales and almost nothing from playing concerts.

      Additionally, then The Beatles wouldn't have been able to release Revolver, Sgt. Pepper's, Magical Mystery Tour, The White Album, Yellow Submarine, Abbey Road, or Let it Be.

    43. Re:But some artists suck. by deathy_epl+ccs · · Score: 1

      Under blanket licensing, how do I reward artists with good music preferentially to those who suck?

      I'm sure you'll find that, when the time comes, the artists are not eligible to receive a penny of this form of royalty. It's true that I'm being partly sarcastic, but by the same token I wouldn't be terribly surprised to find that they did try this initially.

    44. Re:But some artists suck. by maztuhblastah · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Probably not how it'd actually turn out, but this would be the best case scenario for this plan, don't you think?

      Christ, haven't we [Western society] figured this one out yet?
      Don't pass laws based on the "best case scenario". Doing so is a sure way to let the government fuck over the people using law passed with noble intent.
      Take a look at child protection laws, the war on drugs, and anti-terrorism laws if you want examples...

    45. Re:But some artists suck. by janrinok · · Score: 1

      I'm not an American, but wasn't Kelly acquitted? In which case, he is not a child molester, or at least he has not been found guilty of being one.

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    46. Re:But some artists suck. by arth1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Amusingly, the same arguments used to keep your health care system privatized will be used to keep music downloading illegal.

      The big difference is that I have to have a body. Music is voluntary.

      The ironing is delicious.

      Your hovercraft is full of eels. You should really give that up, you know.

    47. Re:But some artists suck. by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 1

      You can look at that for free at your local Supermarket checkout, though...

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    48. Re:But some artists suck. by jacquesm · · Score: 1

      > The big difference is that I have to have a body.

      not necessarily...

    49. Re:But some artists suck. by fmobus · · Score: 1

      No, this isn't taxation, which actually pays for services. Even if you don't want to use such services. This is protection money, plain and simple. Pay the taxes or go to jail. Sounds like protection for me.

    50. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is NOT how it already works.

      (a) Current albums are NEVER released to the public domain.
      (b) Tours don't pay back advances, album sales pay back the advance. That's why bands often find themselves in limbo - their first 'system' album didn't earn enough to pay off the advance, the label won't give them another advance to make a 2nd 'system' album but they are contractually prevented from releasing their own albums outside of the system.

    51. Re:But some artists suck. by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 1

      Exactly. You HAVE to have a body in the same way you HAVE to have music, but you live in a system where you have to voluntarily pay in order to stay healthy, just like you have to voluntarily pay in order to listen to music. I don't actually see a difference...

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    52. Re:But some artists suck. by jacquesm · · Score: 1

      so, what happens when you subscribe for a bit, download a pile, then unsubscribe ? Does the music stay yours or do you lose your bits somehow magically ?

      What if you pass it to your friends ?

      I think the future for the gravy train of the music industry is pretty bleak, the window for a technical solution that gets worldwide acceptance is rapidly closing, if it hasn't closed already.

      If the music industry would have gotten off it's collective ass in the mid 90's they would have stood a chance of making this happen, today I'm really not sure that it is still possible.

    53. Re:But some artists suck. by Chris+Acheson · · Score: 1

      No, this isn't taxation, which actually pays for services.

      That's odd, I have plenty of things on my bill that I didn't order, some of them deeply disturbing.

    54. Re:But some artists suck. by jacquesm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's spot on, it's really the only thing that would make any sense at all.

      The reason why it won't be popular with the industry is exactly because of the multiplier involved in 'running the copies', that multiplier is not in the hundreds (like a large wedding) but in the tens of thousands to tens of millions.

      Performing artists with a good income will be exactly that again, performing artists, not studio artists. We'll come full circle to lots of live music.

    55. Re:But some artists suck. by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1

      Maybe we could make it so that advertising dollars help cut the cost of this model, and so the more popular stations would cost less to listen to. Then we could make them a la carte options on some sort of subscription basis.... then we could put that whole thing on radios that use satellite signals so you can listen to it anywhere! Nah, nothing like this "satellite radio" could ever work, right?

      --
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    56. Re:But some artists suck. by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. You HAVE to have a body in the same way you HAVE to have music

      Excuse me? You don't have to have music. You can't forgo having a body, though.
      I'm amazed that you can't see this big difference.

    57. Re:But some artists suck. by camperdave · · Score: 1

      And this is unlike iTunes or buying a CD how?

      It is a flat fee for the consumer, for one thing. If my monthly music fee is $60, and I only listen to Radiohead and NIN (equally), then they each get $30. If I listen to ten different bands, they each get $6. The way it's set up now (iTunes or buying CDs), NIN only gets my money if I buy their album. If I buy more albums, then I pay more money.

      The way the bands win in this plan is that they get paid when someone listens to their music, whether or not someone buys their album. Under the old system, if I've spent my budgetted amount on music this month on NIN albums, then Radiohead is Straight Outta Luck as far as getting paid. It's the Henry Ford dealy: one percent of a hundred listeners's money vs. 100% of one listener's money.

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    58. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't worry. You'll only be rewarding the record companies.

    59. Re:But some artists suck. by sm62704 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, this isn't taxation, which actually pays for services. This is protection money, plain and simple.

      Yeah, but what they're protecting is themselves against the competetion. Their competetion is the independant artists and labels, who are NOT suing their best customers like the RIAA thieves do.

      Under their scheme, they get paid but the indies don't.

      No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture

      This is an incredibly ignorant lie. Every society in the world had just such a voluntary system until the advent of copyright in 1662.

      he's convinced that the issue of payment for music is nothing less than 'our generation's nuclear power

      WTF is that supposed to mean? Ironic though; when nuclear power was first engineered they said it would make electricity "too cheap to meter".

      I'd be willing to bet that this sleazy RIAA goon never heard of open source software or copyleft.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    60. Re:But some artists suck. by tmbailey123 · · Score: 1

      I would think the industry could meter the bandwidth each artist is generating. Those with big bandwidth requirements would get a larger piece of the pie than those with small bandwidth requirements.
      However that doesn't truly answer your question, you would still have lots of less gifted artists pulling down the big bucks because American society's musical taste as a whole "suck". It is vain, shallow and bereft of any meaning deeper than "hey dig me"

    61. Re:But some artists suck. by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      That's quite a lovely Utopia you're living in, there in your head my friend, but for what it's worth I wish I was living in it, too. Really, it sounds nice, but it fails to take into account a constant in the capitalist world: greed.

    62. Re:But some artists suck. by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Those are the sorts of issues raised in the article, and unfortunately not discussed. There's not much to it that wasn't in the summary. I have to wonder if it'll turn out like "protection money" paid to this agency. As long as you keep paying, then they don't sue you for downloading the songs...

      --
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    63. Re:But some artists suck. by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually they could provide servers to d/l legitimate copies and use an ASCAP model and divide the revenue based on d/l volume.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    64. Re:But some artists suck. by L+Boom · · Score: 1

      I do not believe it is the role of government to ensure the health of a commercial entertainment industry through taxation. Why does this country dislike socialized programs for the protection of its citizens, yet encourages socializing the support of whole industries? I thought this was a capitalistic society.

      Sorta. It's socialism for the rich, capitalism for the poor.

      A bunch of rich people take huge risks and end up crashing (see: Bear Stearns, Fannie Mae, Indy Mac, fallout from the sub-prime mortgage crisis, etc.) and every American will spend the next forty years paying off tens of billions of dollars for the bailout.

      Some poor bastard gets laid off because his job got shipped out of the country, them's the breaks. Maybe you'll get lucky and a job at Wal-Mart or Home Depot will pay for that sub-prime mortgage before they foreclose on your house.

    65. Re:But some artists suck. by R2.0 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "It's described as voluntary. As in, you can pay X to the companies which join the scheme, and then get carte blanche to download music. Or you can just not bother, and continue to buy music from the specific artists you prefer. If it was mandatory, then it'd be pretty dubious."

      Riiight. My guess is that it will be "voluntary" like expanded basic cable is "voluntary" - you don't *have* to buy it, but it is almost impossible to get basic cable at the super low rates. It's not listed on the web site, the CSR's don't know about it, and you must go up the chain to get it.

      So expect the ISP's to tout "Now includes unlimited music downloads!", and then 3 months later your bill goes up 5 bucks. 99% of the folks will just view it as a bump in cable rates and go on with life. Few will know that you can call up the cable company and go back to the original rate - the CSR's won't know what you are talking about, and it won't be on the website. You didn't throw away that insert that comes with the bill, did you?

      Alternately, it will be "voluntary" for ISP's to subscribe to it, but the end user doesn't get a choice. Don't like it? Get another ISP. And ALL the ISP's will subscribe to it.

      --
      "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
    66. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Delicious ironing? That sounds... painful.

      or kinky

    67. Re:But some artists suck. by isomeme · · Score: 1

      I'm still trying to work out why this scheme is better than e.g. licensing it all as mp3 downloads to Rhapsody or the iTunes store (preferably both). Why should the ISP be involved?

      --
      When all you have is a hammer, everything looks like a skull.
    68. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Oh, so your reason why the current system is broken isn't that the record companies have to front a lot of money in order to make the record, but that they don't release the albums to the public domain.

      I'm sure once record companies start to release albums to the public domain, the money will roll right on in for the artists... right.

      A problem that a lot of people on /. don't seem to understand is that the schemes relying on patronage are essentially what a standard recording arrangement is. If you substitute the public as the patrons, then there's still got to be something for them to be patrons of. Unless travel costs plummet and make national and worldwide tours much easier, what they're going to base their patronage on is quite likely going to involve recordings of their music. Potential patrons are going to be more attracted to better quality recordings, which means that as an artist you're going to have a better chance of success if you can get someone to provide some decent funding for your first recording to entice patrons to pay money... and then we're back to finding someone to front the money based on expected future profits, which is what a record company does.

      The other suggestions I've seen generally rely on the idea of getting money from people who see you live, but if that were viable for producing high quality recordings then wouldn't most musicians already be self-financed? The money you get from touring can be good - though it's easier to make it if you're a covers band - but it's generally nowhere near the kind of money needed to get a reasonably good studio recording, and frankly most of the music buying public isn't going to be able to look past a cheap recording to see the quality underneath.

    69. Re:But some artists suck. by lgw · · Score: 1

      Pretty much the definition of "government" is the people who can get away with extorting money at gunpoint without the victims considering it criminal. :)

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    70. Re:But some artists suck. by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      No doubt, but it's hardly fair for 80% of the comments here to criticise the poor guy for proposing a mandatory download tax when in reality he's one of the few trying to make headway with a voluntary one.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    71. Re:But some artists suck. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Under blanket licensing, how do I reward artists with good music preferentially to those who suck?

      Most blanket licensing schemes I've heard of, either in use or proposed, have some tracking of overall usage (how that is measured depends on the particular scheme) that controls the distribution of the licensing fees, in whole or in part.

    72. Re:But some artists suck. by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Going via the ISP is just one of his suggestions for how it could be paid. The article is slim on details but I assume he's considered alternatives, like paying directly to the blanket licencing group.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    73. Re:But some artists suck. by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It was rhetoric, which you seem to have ignored. You HAVE to have music, in the same way you HAVE to have a body: you don't. It's a choice. If you WANT to listen to music, you pay for it. If you WANT to get a medical condition treated, you pay for it. No-one will pay it for you. You can most certainly forgo having a body... it's called dying. It's only your continued decisions that keep you alive, just like your continued decisions to listen to music.

      --
      I like to place meaningful quotes in my sig, so people will know that I know what meaningful quotes are.
    74. Re:But some artists suck. by hedwards · · Score: 1, Interesting

      It's not the same argument at all. There are plenty of places to get free music without paying or downloading it. You just have to live in the past where it came mainly over the radio.

      Privatized medicine isn't the sort of panacea that so many people seem to think it is. That's not to say that our system is perfect, but it can certainly be fixed without nationalizing it.

      I'd go further and suggest that nationalized medicine wouldn't work in the US. Do you really want a bunch of nut jobs saying you can't access condoms, pregnancy planning or other treatment because it's against their beliefs?

      Considering how much support there's been in recent years for abstinence only policies and for replacing scientists with talking heads, I can't imagine anything good coming from nationalizing it.

      At least this way some people get a good quality insurance, rather than nobody.

      Of course, I'll be modded down for this, I mean an intelligent thought on /., how unseemly.

    75. Re:But some artists suck. by lgw · · Score: 1

      Which means that in practice, those of use without teeanagers will be subsidizing parents of teenagers. Not my favorite system.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    76. Re:But some artists suck. by Grishnakh · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I do not believe it is the role of government to ensure the health of a commercial entertainment industry through taxation. Why does this country dislike socialized programs for the protection of its citizens, yet encourages socializing the support of whole industries? I thought this was a capitalistic society.

      You are misinformed. This is a corporatist society, not a truly capitalistic one. The corporations and the government work hand-in-hand for their mutual benefit (not really the benefit of the government as a whole, but rather its individual members), to the detriment of the citizens. This is why socialized programs for industries are highly popular here, while socialized programs for citizens are not.

    77. Re:But some artists suck. by lgw · · Score: 1

      If each of the members of the cartel want to charge a 95% admin fee, what do you do? A system that locks out independent efforts will make all music sound like Clear Channel radio - it's a chilling thought.

      Plus you have a system where the record labels get paid the same whether people as a whole listen to more music or less, so they'll have *no* incentive to even look for good bands in th first place.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    78. Re:But some artists suck. by Sj0 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I didn't feel like modding you down until I saw your bitchy little remark at the end.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    79. Re:But some artists suck. by Richard.Tao · · Score: 1

      I would assume it would work in much the same way. Artists would get reimbursed according to how many people listened to our downloaded their songs. It would probably be an even more precise way of tracking popularity. No matter what people are going to be listening to mindless trash, this system doesn't seem to necessarily support it. The good thing is, this looks like an opening to destroy the whole network of music industry if anyone could publish their music through this system. But seeing that the big record labels may go with this... it's very not good. They'll just stick around and continue to leach money from the artists, despite being useless because no one will need them for distribution.

    80. Re:But some artists suck. by omfglearntoplay · · Score: 1

      It's their way to give you the same music they are already pushing, changing the middle man, and getting guaranteed money every month. It's the typical business model... fuck the consumer. Nope, how about 25 cent songs on the download with no DRM. That sounds more reasonable to me.

    81. Re:But some artists suck. by davester666 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Once again, this is just a way for the big labels to a) get regular, steadily increasing income [as you can't vary what you pay, and the monthly rate will only rise over time], and b) obfuscate which artists should be paid what amount of money.

      The musicians will have no ability to check how much they should be paid or even how much the labels are skimming off the top from all the artists.

      For the defined goal of 'artists must get paid', of the three groups involved:
      1) customers always have to pay some increasing amount of money
      2) labels get a large steadily increasing amount of income
      3) artists get whatever the labels decide to give them

      Given that the goal of the labels is to maximize shareholder profit, manipulating 1) [assuming they can get people to buy into this stupid idea] is hard, because there generally is widespread displeasure at tax increases, but manipulating 3) is trivial and basically unverifiable by anybody except people within the labels themselves.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    82. Re:But some artists suck. by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      L Boom, I don't know where you get the idea that it's only the rich being bailed out.

      Or have you missed all your communist cheques from Bush over the past 8 years?

      don't even start on the debt, because nobody intends to pay it back. Our kids are going to pay it back, and we're going to accept thousands of dollars of kickbacks from politicians in the meantime.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    83. Re:But some artists suck. by AngryLlama · · Score: 1

      Sorry Wombat, but I don't know anyone who would keel over and die because of a lack of music. I do know of a number of medical conditions that would cause death if left untreated.

      You could argue that continuing to live is a voluntary decision, but it is more like the point of, well... living...

    84. Re:But some artists suck. by Everyone+Is+Seth · · Score: 1

      Obviously, because when a celebrity is acquitted of a crime, then clearly they were innocent.

    85. Re:But some artists suck. by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 1

      ... keel over and die because of a lack of music?

      Is anyone actually reading my posts? Lady, I didn't say that people would keel over from a lack of music, I said that, right now, you live in a system where both your health care and music industries are individually pay-based: you PAY to continue living via medical treatment, and you PAY to listen to music via purchasing and downloading.

      --
      I like to place meaningful quotes in my sig, so people will know that I know what meaningful quotes are.
    86. Re:But some artists suck. by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Music existed long before Hollywood came on the scene and will exist long after they have disappeared. Hollywood doesn't give a crap about music, only about controlling it via extortion "on their behalf".

    87. Re:But some artists suck. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      If I can't pay, there is nothing that will prevent me from
      getting medical care if I really need it. What I won't get
      is the priveledge of wasting $50 to process the insurance
      claim for a $50 doctors visit to be given a diagnosis I
      could have gotten out of an expert system written by CIS 100
      students.

      I am rather GLAD that I don't have to be subjected to the
      sort of medical care that an American beaurocrat would
      subject me to.

      You're better off with leeches.

      Yup, this is something that the sheltered liberals and
      european peanut gallery likes to overlook: American
      universal coverage will also come with American civil
      servants to foul it up.

      Go work construction in Vegas or LA, get yourself hurt and get back to me...

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    88. Re:But some artists suck. by eihab · · Score: 2, Informative

      I've looked into performance licensing for my company last year and I think this is similar.

      If you operate a business and you play music for your employees or customers it's considered a "performance" and you are required to pay royalties. There are three or so American licensing non-profit organizations (BMI, ASCAP and others) that you pay a yearly licensing fee to. They base the fee on the number of employees or business locations or however you can work a deal with them (I believe a license from all three for a small sized company was just a few hundred dollars a year).

      Having a license from all three organizations pretty much covers most (if not all) of the major songs out there. I believe BMI has some 375k songs covered or something to that effect.

      So here's how it works in 3 steps:
      a) You get performance licenses from all three (or depending on your song needs get enough to cover what you're playing)
      b) You _purchase_ the CDs with the music or acquire the songs and play it to your employees or patrons
      c) The day someone knocks on your door saying "papers please" you pull out the license

      I think they're trying to do the same thing here where ISPs would allow you to get a similar type license as an add-on to your internet subscription instead of sending BMI and others a check.

      You are not forced to pay the $5 a month and the RIAA will keep cracking down on people who download. If you have your license and they send you (or your ISP) a letter demanding settlement you (or your friendly ISP) can tell them where to shove it.

      It's basically lawsuit insurance, they don't track what you listen to (at least that's how it works for businesses), and they guarantee you that you won't be sued by composers and writers for songs they cover in their blanket license deal.

      This is my understanding of the blanket license that the EFF was describing when I looked at it last, coupled by my business performance license research.

      --
      If you can't mod them join them.
    89. Re:But some artists suck. by Darundal · · Score: 1

      How do you know it is on a "by listen" basis?

    90. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As long as I get a choice to pay or not pay, not be forced to by my ISP or the media giants.

    91. Re:But some artists suck. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      That national bribe is by no means a bailout.

      To be equal to what the fat cats get, Georgie boy would need to be
      offering to pay off everyone's ill concieved consumer credit card,
      auto loan and mortgage debt.

      Basically they would have to be offering to bail out all of
      the consumers that got loans that never should have been made
      and now are causing the fat cats so much trouble.

      The national bribe is meant as a distraction from the really
      serious graft that's been going on lately.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    92. Re:But some artists suck. by rocketPack · · Score: 1

      You buy their merchandise and see their shows. The artist gets a bigger piece of that pie anyway.

    93. Re:But some artists suck. by slarrg · · Score: 1

      Also, what incentive does this scheme offer for the labels to create new music? If you pay a fee to get access to the library of existing music with a hundred year copyright then making new music is just an expense category. It pays the same even if they never create new music. Think about it, what has basic cable done to improve it's service now that everyone must have it to get the premium channels? Nothing they keep adding new tiers for you to pay for.

    94. Re:But some artists suck. by slittle · · Score: 1

      We'll come full circle to lots of live music.

      Technology giveth and technology taketh away ;)

      --
      Opportunity knocks. Karma hunts you down.
    95. Re:But some artists suck. by camperdave · · Score: 1

      How do you know it is on a "by listen" basis?

      Because that's what the Original Poster was suggesting.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    96. Re:But some artists suck. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Why? Are both of those (Radiohead & NIN) RIAA free?

      What if your favorite bands aren't?

      OTOH, I can enrich my favorite artists quite effectively
      any time they bother to play in my town. They will also
      be providing something that isn't easily captured and
      copied ad infinitum. ...and I don't have to contribute to the cutting of
      my own throat to do it (by giving money to the RIAA).

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    97. Re:But some artists suck. by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      Perhaps he was referring to the grilled cheese sandwiches that he sometimes prepares in his college dorm using an iron for lack of a stove.

    98. Re:But some artists suck. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      If the artists "don't make any money off of radio" then WHO CARES really?

      Under the studio system, the decent artists probably weren't anyways.

      New-Radio or Old-Radio can serve the role that it always has: to
      promote new talent. If it follow the model of Really-Old-Radio then
      it will be driven by passionate experts that care about the music
      and have some useful knowledge to add to the mix.

      Poor Boston. After 30+ years they didn't make any money off of me
      listening to their stuff on the radio. Now they don't make any money
      off me (yet) from me listening to their stuff on Pandora.

      Boo-hoo.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    99. Re:But some artists suck. by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      The answer to that is very minimal government but neither side (reps or dems) really wants to consider that option so it is just swept under the rug and left to the Libertarians amongst us to say, "we told you so" when corporate welfare continues unabated, the national debt keeps going up like the odometer on the space shuttle, and high taxes, high inflation, and high unemployment continue to beat down the average citizen who is just trying to scratch out a living.

    100. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, it's too bad. The number of hours I listen to recorded music are probably two orders of magnitude more than my hours of being at live shows, so I'd much prefer bands put a lot of time, money, and effort into their albums.

    101. Re:But some artists suck. by janrinok · · Score: 1

      When anyone, celebrity or otherwise, is acquitted then they are deemed to be not guilty of the crime. Now, you and I might think that in this instance it was probably a poorly presented case rather than Kelly's innocence that resulted in the acquittal but, I for one accept the premise that he is innocent until proven guilty.

      --
      Have a look at soylentnews.org for a different view
    102. Re:But some artists suck. by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      Yes, and it was paid for, not free. At least, the quality artists everyone seems to want the music of was. To turn a phrase, downloaders don't give a crap about the artists, only about avoiding having to pay.

    103. Re:But some artists suck. by mpeskett · · Score: 1

      The difference being that a society where people are left to die because they can't afford medical care seems just a little tiny bit unfeeling, whereas one where people aren't able to buy music... well tough shit, music's not a necessity.

      The line you're taking values human life at the same as a CD collection, both being technically optional, both requiring some upkeep money, and apparently it doesn't bother you in either case if there are people who can't afford to pay for it.

      Welcome to society, part of living here is that we help people who can't afford to help themselves. The payback to you is that you get to benefit from the same system if you ever find yourself down on your luck.

    104. Re:But some artists suck. by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      Interesting. You realize that you just made a supportive position for the huge prices of CD's right? I mean, charge a substantial fee up front.

      "Once those costs are paid, they can run off as many prints as they want for almost no cost."

      Showing that you do not understand professional photography. It's not like they use WalMart.

    105. Re:But some artists suck. by mpeskett · · Score: 1

      I'm depressed by the thought that you might be right... the US might actually be better off getting gouged by the insurance companies, who at least don't care what you're claiming for so long as they can weasel their way out of paying in X% of cases.

      Well, I'll just carry on enjoying the UK - free medical care that doesn't contain nuts.

    106. Re:But some artists suck. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Nothing wrong with private health care. Where I live (Canada) I often have to choose to go to the US to get quick results instead of waiting for months for any kind of help.

      I personally am for a dual system setup as follows:

      1. The private health care is allowed (unlike what we have here, in Canada at this point in time.)

      2. The government creates a non-for profit corporation, which would insure anyone if they wish so for a monthly/yearly fee, but they cannot decline a claim. They also cannot discriminate against a person by raising the fee. The fee is standard and the same for all, no matter what the claims are. The money is used to build hospitals in order to treat the patients there (it may or may not be cheaper than outsorcing to private clinics.)

      Basically this will create competition between the government unprofitable health coverage, which will not deny a claim and will not raise fees and between the private for-profit corporations, which will have to compete based on quality even though they can deny a claim and can raise fees.

      But oh noooo, in Canada we can't have any private health care (as if me crossing the border to see a specialist in timely fashion is not it.) And oh noooo, in the US a government cannot allow itself to make a step like that, the private health insurance corps would not allow it.

      And so we are where we are.

    107. Re:But some artists suck. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I never listen to music, I don't buy it or download it, I don't listen to music on the radio, I don't own an MP3 player etc. How do I make sure I don't end up paying to the ISPs for this 'service' I will never use? How can they charge me for something I will never use? Is it even legal and can it be taken to a court?

    108. Re:But some artists suck. by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      You miss my point. Up until about 100 years ago at most, musicians made their money off their own performances, not others playing their music. There was plenty of music without royalties and copyright.

    109. Re:But some artists suck. by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      Recognizing you meant "irony" the two aren't the same. The health care system is accessible to anyone as is. There are no public places where I can get emergency Metalica downloads in the middle of the night. FWIW, no one disputes that the poor have access to health care, rather that they don't have insurance. This is the both the crux and flaw of the universal health care argument.

    110. Re:But some artists suck. by Solandri · · Score: 1

      Interesting. You realize that you just made a supportive position for the huge prices of CD's right? I mean, charge a substantial fee up front.

      The CD is a distribution medium and costs almost nothing. The substantial fee would be in the commissioning of the performance (maybe someone's party, or a TV broadcast, or a concert). A recording made at that time could be turned into CDs and MP3s and distributed for minimal additional cost.

      "Once those costs are paid, they can run off as many prints as they want for almost no cost."

      Showing that you do not understand professional photography. It's not like they use WalMart.

      Actually, many of them use Costco. Why pay $20,000 for a commercial-grade digital photo printer when Costco lets you print on theirs for little more than the cost of the paper? Studio and exhibition prints usually require thicker paper and more durable inks, so require a specialized photo lab (which probably uses the same machine). But the Costco prints are fine for most people just wanting to purchase a print. If it weren't, those people wouldn't be scanning and printing the photos on their own.

    111. Re:But some artists suck. by geekoid · · Score: 2

      Easy:
      Buy there merchandise. Go to their concerts.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    112. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are where you are because you choose your location.

      The point being jeebus, stop your bitching and move to the US already.

    113. Re:But some artists suck. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      That's they point, downloading music is too easy to get to charge for.
      Of course iTunes has sold billions of songs even though nearly all those songs can be downloaded for free.
      Most people don't mind paying a buck for a song.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    114. Re:But some artists suck. by jacquesm · · Score: 1

      I know... my own proposal to the recording industry a few years back was a 'tipping jar' where the nice people on the planet could voluntarily chip in a fixed amount or a regular amount each month, a simple fingerprinting routine would take care of disbursing the tips to the artists that were listened to.

      No go... They assumed nobody would pay (I certainly would, but I'm sure that indeed a certain percentage of the population would not pay at all).

      I thought it was a pretty good plan because it ensured that artists that got played would get paid and those that don't would get zip.

    115. Re:But some artists suck. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Except were talking about today, not fifty billion years ago when the Beatles we're tours and drew huge crowds to hear Ringo's mad beats~
      Today you can put together good stuff pretty cheap. If it was this way sound studies would become less costly as well.

      In my opinion, the world would have been better off without that Beatles crap. Talk about the best Boy Band ever created...but that's not the point.
      Dissect their music some time.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    116. Re:But some artists suck. by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      But then both the Dem and Rep voters will call the Liberatarians "crazy" or somesuch when they espouse their small-government ideas. They want to create a big government and hand it unlimited power, but then they're surprised and upset when the people in power don't do what they think is right. But they continue to vote for the same big-government politicians who are obviously in bed with the same corrupt corporate interests.

    117. Re:But some artists suck. by Missing_dc · · Score: 1

      Delicious ironing? That sounds... painful.

      You just don't know the right women. I'd gladly take you to a BDSM club I know of in Richmond to meet a few...

      --
      How amazed would you be to suddenly find that you just forgot what I wrote and you needed to reread my post.... again.
    118. Re:But some artists suck. by Missing_dc · · Score: 1

      Exactly. You HAVE to have a body in the same way you HAVE to have music, but you live in a system where you have to voluntarily pay in order to stay healthy, just like you have to voluntarily pay in order to listen to music. I don't actually see a difference...

      FM radio and free clinics

      Both suck!

      --
      How amazed would you be to suddenly find that you just forgot what I wrote and you needed to reread my post.... again.
    119. Re:But some artists suck. by fi1th · · Score: 0

      ISPs could support servers dedicated to local downloads. This would make it faster for international countries to get high quality downloads to make the scheme effective.

      I suppose I ask, what format will the download be in? I support .wav primarily as codec for music storage. If it means paying an extra few cents that would be great. Also are album downloads available?

      This idea can be good, however industry may complain

    120. Re:But some artists suck. by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      "WTF is that supposed to mean?"

      It means this guy has a ridiculously high opinion of himself. Although it also means that our society has slipped quite a bit when someone can seriously compare how we should pay for pop music with a fundamental difference in how we look at, live in and manipulate the world around us.

    121. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't reward the artists, Just the labels.
      That's why this idea sucks

    122. Re:But some artists suck. by vagabond_gr · · Score: 1

      Under blanket licensing, how do I reward artists with good music preferentially to those who suck?

      By going to their concerts and buying their merchandise. In fact, I firmly believe that concerts/merchandise is a viable business model for artists who choose to distribute their music for free. People get music+freedom, artists get free promotion plus they're getting paid (assuming they agree to be just well-paid, not greedy-rich).

    123. Re:But some artists suck. by thegux · · Score: 1

      I see the point you're making and it's a good point, but I don't think your analogy works. I see touring and live performances as something separate to composing and recording music... a lot of artists do both, but I don't see why they should have to to make a living. You're right though in saying that the cost of the CDs/MP3s/whatever (ie, distribution) is not the main cost for the artist with making recorded music, it's producing the first copy that costs money (ie, the cost of equiment/renting a studio/etc). It's hard to find a way to compensate them directly for this cost though, it's not as simple as the wedding photograph scenario.

      I write and record my own music but I never play live (I wouldn't be able to anyway). I don't make any money from my music, but I just give it away online. There aren't any huge costs associated with recording for me though, I record my music on my computer with Ardour and some other apps that run on the JACK sound-server (you might be thinking "this only works for electronic music" - my music isn't electronic, it's vaguely rock-based music - it's perfectly possible to use Ardour, etc with acoustic instruments). This works for me, but not all musicians would be comfortable enough with such technologies to be able to use them to record music (and mix, etc) with their own hardware - there will always be a need for more professional studios, etc. So either we find some way of compensating artists for these costs or else recording and releasing music becomes a loss-making process. If the latter does happen, I don't think it'll be the end of the world - there are enough people out there (myself included) that write and record music simply for the love of it and don't care about the financial aspects of it. Music is not going to disappear even if the money it makes does.

    124. Re:But some artists suck. by holloway · · Score: 1

      The musicians will have no ability to check how much they should be paid or even how much the labels are skimming off the top from all the artists.

      Oh really? You sound very sure of yourself. Show me where in the law that says that. Or even where this is proposed.

    125. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      And what is better? Is it music as it was a hundred years ago or music as it is now?

    126. Re:But some artists suck. by Selanit · · Score: 1

      Under blanket licensing, how do I reward artists with good music preferentially to those who suck?

      We could always set up the system to reward artists in proportion to 1) the number of times their songs are downloaded, and 2) the average rating of the song.

      So:

      Step 1: Assess blanket fee (ie tax)

      Step 2: Establish a way to track the number of times a song is downloaded and/or played. This could be either a central repository tracking downloads or a distributed system that reports "+1 play Nobody Cares by Levinhurst" to a central server. Obviously lots of potential for abuse if the central server isn't secured properly.

      Step 3: Track user ratings for each song. As a simplistic example, scale of 1-5 stars.

      Step 4: Work out a formula based on that data, e.g. (base rate * average rating) * total number of plays, calculated at intervals (e.g. monthly).

      Step 5: Profit! For the artists, that is.

      So if, for example, the base rate is 0.02 (two tenths of a cent) and a single song gets an average rating of 2.3 and plays 201,435 times in April, then sometime in early May the artist gets a payment of (0.02 cents * 2.3 rating) * 201,435 plays = $9,266.01. The minimum rating (e.g. for a song that hasn't been rated by anyone yet) would be 1, to leave the base rate untouched. An artist with a really popular song, highly rated song would get more cash, for example (0.02 cents * 5) * 1,000,437 plays $100,043.70, cha ching! Whereas an artist with a lemon would get fairly little (0.02 cents * 1 rating) * 57 plays = $1.14, doh.

      Obviously there are all kinds of details that would have to be worked out. Would the base rate be indexed to inflation? Who would be responsible for allocating the funds? What measures could be taken to prevent crappy artists from using bots to artificially inflate their download/rating? What would an appropriate base rate be? What could we do to account for cost-of-living differences between cheap places and expensive places?

      And so on. But don't assume that blanket licensing means everyone gets paid exactly the same. There are lots of ways it could work, and dividing the pot equally amongst all comers is pretty much the dumbest approach.

    127. Re:But some artists suck. by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "L Boom, I don't know where you get the idea that it's only the rich being bailed out."

      Or have you missed all your communist cheques from Bush over the past 8 years?"

      are you seriously comparing billions in handouts to insanely profitable multinationals, to a 300 dollar check to middle and under class America?

      How was that a "bailout" for a family working two jobs making under 30k a year.. 600 bucks?!?!!?

    128. Re:But some artists suck. by HiThere · · Score: 1

      The proper term for that is fascist. The definition comes from Mussolini. (Mussolini probably didn't deserve quite as much bad press as he got...just most of it.)

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    129. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The government creates a non-for profit corporation, which would insure anyone if they wish so for a monthly/yearly fee, but they cannot decline a claim. They also cannot discriminate against a person by raising the fee. The fee is standard and the same for all, no matter what the claims are.

      It simply won't work. With your way, low risks persons will use the private insurance and high risks persons the public insurance. This will pretty much make the public insurance bankrupt within months.

      I believe insurance should be a non-profit monopoly, but health care itself should be private.

    130. Re:But some artists suck. by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      (I'm a photog, but not a wedding photog).

      in the old days, you used to put EFFORT into making prints. things called dodge and burn were not just 'clickable menu options' on some gui - you had to do them EACH AND EVERY TIME you made an enlargement. no 2 were ever the same, either.

      fwiw.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    131. Re:But some artists suck. by davester666 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Exactly. It's not spelled out. It's just 'everyone put their money in this big pot, and we promise to divvy it up between our artists'. And it's not like this is clearly a 'rental/subscription' or a 'purchase', so it's not really covered by current trade licensing agreements.

      And given todays report http://blog.wired.com/music/2008/08/jared-leto-hits.html is at all correct, that a group can have sales of over 2 million CD's and still 'owe' the label $1.4 million, do you really believe the labels will setup a system that is more than superficially 'verifiable', let alone one that results in most of the money received going to artists?

      You sir, are an optimist.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    132. Re:But some artists suck. by oatworm · · Score: 1

      Hey now - when was the last time an FM radio gave you a condom?

    133. Re:But some artists suck. by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And what is better? Is it music as it was a hundred years ago or music as it is now?

      How dense are you, really? No music exists independent of what came before. All music is variations on what came before. Music now is music past plus a smidge, always has been, always will be. Music now is not better than music then, or worse, it is only music different. If you truly think music now is always better than music past, you are one sorry sucker.

    134. Re:But some artists suck. by mrsteveman1 · · Score: 1

      You just keep track of what people actually use. The prevailing reasons people pirate music are, because its free, or because they simply don't understand the difference between legal sources and p2p programs like limewire (Which in fact, has a store too, but its separate).

      So what you do is, you simply remove the per song cost from legitimate services and people will use them instead of illegitimate ones, which will disappear. Then you just keep records of which artists get downloaded the most and pay them more.

    135. Re:But some artists suck. by fishbowl · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >You miss my point. Up until about 100 years ago at most, musicians made their money off their own performances, not others playing their music.

      Well, you have a point, but if you research a bit, you might find numerous parallels today, with the sheet-music publishing situation 100 years ago.

      Go back a little further, and it was quite common for artists to simply "have their needs met by benefactors" in exchange for their art.

      I would do this. If I could have a comfortable home and plenty of food and plenty of freedom to travel, and of course, artistic freedom, I'd be happy to never *touch* money. But then, my needs are simple, and all I really want in life is a pleasant place to live, with a very good acoustic space large enough for a grand piano (and I want the piano).

      I'd pretty much do nothing but play the piano every day, all day, composing music, until I die. Everything I do for money, is essentially nothing but a means to this end. And I'd seriously live without money if I could have that kind of, let's say, Renaissance situation.

      Any wealthy mistresses out there who want to be my patron?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    136. Re:But some artists suck. by oatworm · · Score: 1

      The trouble with government non-profit corporations is they frequently combine the worst aspects of government and corporations - think about Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the US, for example. It would just degenerate into a giant slush fund for lobbyists and the like. Plus, as long as the non-profit insurance is available for anyone, why would anybody bother getting the much more expensive for-profit insurance?

      The bigger problem is the whole concept of health insurance - it would be like trying to keep a warranty going on your car until it dies, all while putting money into it monthly. At some point, the car gets old and worn out, so repair bills start to skyrocket. Consequently, the cost to keep the warranty going would skyrocket as well, presumably to cover the costs of the repairs and make a tidy profit. In the end, the goal of the provider of the warranty would be to charge you enough to cover every repair you submit under warranty with a nice, healthy bit of margin on top to make up the difference. The same holds true for health insurance, which is where the problem lies - no matter how you slice it, you're going to pay skyrocketing medical costs as you get older/sicker, and whomever your insurance provider is will want to make enough money off of you when that happens to pay for those costs and still make a significant profit.

      So, what do you do about it? Well, insurance is useful - it helps you manage risks that you can't afford to tackle yourself, which is why it's very useful when you get suddenly sick. Trouble is, we use health insurance for everything medically related, so they're no longer really health insurance anymore - they're more like a medical group checking account that everybody loses money on. What would definitely help would be if we found some way to turn our idea of "health insurance" into what we treat it like - a group health savings plan, sort of like a co-op. The plan could then make profit off of reinvesting the savings into other ventures instead of extracting profit from patients.

      Another alternative, of course, is government funded public health care - of course, the trouble there is that, at that point, you're betting your ability to see a doctor against the munificence of a government elected by people who are promised the world and told they'll never have to pay for it.

    137. Re:But some artists suck. by Everyone+Is+Seth · · Score: 1

      I, for one, will never have such blind faith in the justice system. Primarily because it relies on the opinions of people, who fail to use logic on a common basis.

    138. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So all that's happened is that the cost for the customer is now more closely aligned with the cost for the photographer.

      This argument cannot be made in isolation of the fact that the costs of the photographer have changed. In the good old days of film, wedding photographers were dependent on pro photo studios for good film processing and printing (i.e., not messing up the colors). This cost figured in the prices for prints of the wedding photos--they weren't taking the negs to the local Wal-Mart minilab, you know.

      With digital photography, however, this is a thing of the past--when you have a proper photo editing workstation, there's less dependence on costly pro labs for this sort of thing. Since you can do your own photo editing on your color calibrated workstation for cheaper than the lab would've done it for you, the only real use you'd have for a pro lab is to give them files to print.

    139. Re:But some artists suck. by Hatta · · Score: 1

      With PCs studio costs have also come down. So the analogy still fits.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    140. Re:But some artists suck. by whong09 · · Score: 1

      Exactly.
      This system is terribly broken off the bat just because of the nature of music production.
      If we only pay artists who get signed to a major recording label, not only do the labels hold a highly unfair monopoly of the music industry, but also this means that basement artists like Bon Iver and Iron and Wine don't get a fair chance at trying to support themselves.
      Who would pay for records in addition to their monthly "internet music fee?"

    141. Re:But some artists suck. by Hatta · · Score: 1

      It's basically lawsuit insurance, they don't track what you listen to (at least that's how it works for businesses), and they guarantee you that you won't be sued by composers and writers for songs they cover in their blanket license deal.

      Sounds a lot like protection money. And it doesn't really answewr my question, where does that money go? How does it protect the artists they claim to be looking out for, when they can't even make sure that the royalties get distributed fairly.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    142. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, so your reason why the current system is broken isn't that the record companies have to front a lot of money in order to make the record, but that they don't release the albums to the public domain.

      Quit making shit up in your head and attributing it other posters.
      Your head is broken, you can not see. Don't attribute your blindness to the sighted.

    143. Re:But some artists suck. by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Yep, ONE of the commie cheques was 600 bucks.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    144. Re:But some artists suck. by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Oh, so your reason why the current system is broken isn't that the record companies have to front a lot of money in order to make the record, but that they don't release the albums to the public domain.

      The record companies do not HAVE to front a lot of money. Just look at how much less indie labels front.
      But essentially you are right. The biggest flaw with the current system is that it requires copyright and copyright is fundamentally and irrevocably broken.

      The industry needs to figure that out, internalize it and adopt business models that do not require limitations on distribution. If they can't do that, then they might as well start selling buggy whips.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    145. Re:But some artists suck. by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 1

      Where is it mentioned that this plan would be law? This would be business between the consumer, the artist, and the pool organizers for blanket licensing. It's just business operating under already existing law.

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    146. Re:But some artists suck. by T3Tech · · Score: 1

      If my monthly music fee is $60, and I only listen to Radiohead and NIN (equally), then they each get $30. If I listen to ten different bands, they each get $6. The way it's set up now (iTunes or buying CDs), NIN only gets my money if I buy their album. If I buy more albums, then I pay more money. The way the bands win in this plan is that they get paid when someone listens to their music, whether or not someone buys their album.

      If this blanket licensing scheme is anything like the existing blanket license that practically anyplace that publicly provides music (eg. restaurant, bar, club, etc.) is forced to pay to BMI/ASCAP/(RIAA?)/et al. or face the fines, I think it unlikely that any particular artist will receive their "fair-share" of the so-called royalty pot.

      I'm sure there are numerous sources in the industry that have covered how unfair blanket licensing particularly, not to mention other practices in the industry, are to the artists. For example, three time platinum artist(s?) Stiffff Kitties claim to have received absolutely zero in royalties from their albums. An interesting read on licensing/roylaties, albeit rather dated, by Harvey Reid can be found here.

      --
      Of course I didn't RTFA... why would I do that? You really are new here aren't you? Don't let my UID fool you.
    147. Re:But some artists suck. by Walkingshark · · Score: 1

      The ironing is delicious.

      You should try it with more starch. Crunchy!

      --
      The world you experience is only a close approximation of reality.
    148. Re:But some artists suck. by Walkingshark · · Score: 2, Informative

      You should research single payer a little more. Ok, now that you've clicked the reply button without researching single payer a little more, you should stop before you type some more dittohead nonsense and go research single payer a little more.

      Oh, and having heard the people who tell you what to think tell you to think single payer is bad doesn't count as researching.

      Here's a hint: The insurance industry (and all the associated overhead of thousands of propriatary billing methods and coverage procedures) goes away, you pick a licensed doctor, go to that doctor, the doctor users their doctor powers to figure out what is wrong with you, and implements treatment procedures. Your personal cost is lowered and no one gets to screw over the rest of society by gambling with their money.

      And yet, you still didn't go research single payer a little more.

      --
      The world you experience is only a close approximation of reality.
    149. Re:But some artists suck. by Walkingshark · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Welcome to society, part of living here is that we help people who can't afford to help themselves. The payback to you is that you get to benefit from the same system if you ever find yourself down on your luck.

      Very true. There is also the benefit of not having to protect yourself from desperate people who can afford black market weapons but not much else, who without government services will fall between the cracks and have to predate on the middle class and the wealthy to survive.

      I don't care how badass your special forces training is, or how many guns your grandpappy passed down to you, or how much of a fortress your libertarian dream castle is, if you take away the things that help people, the people who need help will take what they need to survive from you.

      The Libertarian paradise of living under seige for your entire short, brutal lifetime just doesn't sound very appealing to me.

      I'd rather have social security and single payer healthcare, and enough easy education to schools that people can better themselves. Oh, and enough police to take care of those who don't want to better themselves. Sure I own guns, but if someone is screwing with me I'd much rather have the government take care of them than try to take the law into my own hands and just kill them outright. If I wanted THAT kind of system, I'd move to Israel and live in a settlement.

      --
      The world you experience is only a close approximation of reality.
    150. Re:But some artists suck. by Walkingshark · · Score: 1

      So you basically want the worst of both worlds? Man I love slashdot.

      --
      The world you experience is only a close approximation of reality.
    151. Re:But some artists suck. by ricegf · · Score: 1

      Why does this country dislike socialized programs for the protection of its citizens, ...

      Two reasons, really. (1) What our government takes over, it screws up - then we're stuck with their pitiful monopoly. (2) Granting the government the power to "protect" me also grants them the power to abuse me. No thanks.

      ...yet encourages socializing the support of whole industries?

      Many Americans oppose socialism regardless of the beneficiary. We cringe at the "land of the free" driving headlong into the "land of the entitled". Wish there were more of us.

    152. Re:But some artists suck. by durdur · · Score: 1

      > Performing artists with a good income will be exactly that again, performing artists, not studio artists.

      We're actually already there, for artists at the top of the income scale, anyway. Very successful acts (like the Rolling Stones) make by far the bulk of their income from touring, not from CDs or downloads. The labels would lose on a "recordings for free" model, but artists like these would survive just fine.

    153. Re:But some artists suck. by marafa · · Score: 0

      i dont listen to "modern music". give me 70's 80's or 90's any day. in my case, the "blanket license" is unfair to me coz i dont benefit from it. will i get a refund? or am i stuck with this microsoft license model?

      --
      _ In Egypt Networks: Network Solutions with a Twist
    154. Re:But some artists suck. by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 1

      It DOES bother me, which is why I'm talking about it in such frighteningly deplorable terms. I am happy that I live in a country that helps people who can't help themselves... it's the huge landmass directly north of the USA. Welcome to society... there's more than one.

      --
      I like to place meaningful quotes in my sig, so people will know that I know what meaningful quotes are.
    155. Re:But some artists suck. by Darundal · · Score: 1

      Actually, the OP was suggesting the opposite, that he didn't like it because, as far as he could see, it WASN'T on a per listen basis.

    156. Re:But some artists suck. by Tibe · · Score: 1

      Your argument works, most of the time.

      Bands that don't perform in any venue other than a studio deserve no money is what you are also arguing.. and that doesn't sound right.

    157. Re:But some artists suck. by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....the whole concept of health insurance....

      Would work much better, if the healthcare industry were set up such that doctors and other health care providers would get paid as long as you're healthy. If you did get sick, they would have to treat you for free and try to get you healthy again. Everybody who is healthy pays premiums to some health insurance. Each person gets to pick a healthcare provider who gets paid a fixed amount per person of that insurance money to keep each person healthy. Each healthy person could get instructions on how to remain healthy and healthcare provider could follow up to see if a person follows those instructions. If not, their premiums could rise.

      A health care provider who keeps most of his patients healthy, makes money and one who does not could go broke. A healthcare provider who is better at keeping their subscribers well could advertise this fact and thereby get even more subscribers to keep healthy.

      The whole idea of such a system is to reward health not sickness. As it is right now, health-care providers have a financial incentive to treat you and treat you, but not to make you well.

      Doctors would have an incentive not to simply prescribe some pill, the side effects of which more often than not leave people worse off than before. For an example of what I'm talking about, just listen carefully to one of the many drug commercials on television. The list of possible side effects mentioned, mostly exceeds the benefits. Most of these drugs treat symptoms and don't address the underlying cause of those symptoms.

      Just as in car insurance, where lousy drivers are assigned risk equally to all insurance companies, so also people who are older and more likely to get sick are assigned risk to all medical providers. Any healthcare provider would have to accept them. The premium which healthy and sick people pay would be averaged out to everybody. This is pretty much the way it is right now, in that medical providers have to treat people whether they have money or not. The people who are healthy simply already pay more for their insurance to make up for those who are not healthy.

      Doctors should have a strong incentive not to simply treat people, but to keep or make them well.

      --
      All theory is gray
    158. Re:But some artists suck. by Mattsson · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Since these kind of tariffs usually gives most to the artist who sell the most, and the ones that sell the most usually are the worst artists, it is not a system that I believe in.

      --
      /.Mattsson - My native language is not English, so please don't whine over linguistic errors. (That's lame anyway...)
    159. Re:But some artists suck. by Mattsson · · Score: 1

      Well. You can, in a small way, at lest try to influence how your country should be run and what they should use your tax on by voting for another party.

      --
      /.Mattsson - My native language is not English, so please don't whine over linguistic errors. (That's lame anyway...)
    160. Re:But some artists suck. by Mattsson · · Score: 1

      But how do I know if what I download is from the corporations that join this scheme or not?

      --
      /.Mattsson - My native language is not English, so please don't whine over linguistic errors. (That's lame anyway...)
    161. Re:But some artists suck. by oatworm · · Score: 1

      Ah - my boss just mentioned this today. He referred to it as the "Chinese System", in which the doctor doesn't get paid when you're sick - he/she gets paid when you're well.

    162. Re:But some artists suck. by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. So not providing medical care for poor is "killing". Not providing them music is ... er, what exactly?

      I am willing to pay taxes for the former, not for the latter.

    163. Re:But some artists suck. by PinkyDead · · Score: 1

      The difference is that you have control over whether the nation goes to war or not through your elected representatives (yeah I know "ROFL"), whereas with this system you won't have control over which music becomes 'popular' - which is the same stupid mechanism that already exists.

      This thing seems to me to be just another way of not facing up to the reality of their business model. Their objective is to define a role for the 'music corporation' in the new order - where the end-user and the artist are directly connected a la Radiohead/In Rainbows - and to discourage, by 'innovative' solutions, everyone else from looking at the actual situation. Fact is, there is no role for the corporation and it's time for them to pack their three card monte stand and move on - but I don't see them doing that without a fight.

      --
      Genesis 1:32 And God typed :wq!
    164. Re:But some artists suck. by bentcd · · Score: 1

      (Wedding photography)
      If you think about it, it makes a lot more sense than the old way.

      The reason the old way was preferable to photographers is presumably that it provides built-in market segmentation, a holy grail for any industry. This way they got to effectively charge different rates from different customers depending upon each customer's willingness to pay: Wealthy customers would order several of the overpriced copies because they don't care about the cost anyway while more struggling ones would just get one set.

      The customer's gain in this is (in theory) that the lowest price with market segmentation tends to be lower than the regular price would be without it so the service would be available to larger segments of the population at the price of being costlier to the ones able to pay more.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    165. Re:But some artists suck. by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      And I'd rather listen to Britney than NIN... QED, I guess.

    166. Re:But some artists suck. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      your comment provides no value, does it?

      I want choice.

    167. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Of course, I'll be modded down for this, I mean an intelligent thought on /., how unseemly.

      Given your posting history, I doubt that anyone has ever accused you of having an intelligent thought.

    168. Re:But some artists suck. by Eivind · · Score: 1

      That's rather a huge difference though. "Not having a body" results in your death. "Not having music" results in you being sligthly bored.

    169. Re:But some artists suck. by Programmer_In_Traini · · Score: 1

      try not to see it as you paying for NiN, but more like, paying to get all the music available and choosing from that pool.

      im sure that in time, we'll know who gets downloaded the most and that the authors will receive a share of the money in ratio with how much money the pool receives.

      --
      If you look like your passport photo, you're too ill to travel. - Will Kommen
    170. Re:But some artists suck. by BigDaddyOttawa · · Score: 1

      You reward those "crappy acts" everytime you buy Pepsi, drink milk, or buy Samsung products.

      You think they make their fortunes from recording contracts?

      Do you think that's air your breathing?

      --
      Sig? SIG? We don't need no stinkin' sig!!!
    171. Re:But some artists suck. by kdemetter · · Score: 1

      Maybe trough a voting system. You vote on the music you like , and your is distributed in accordance to your votes.

    172. Re:But some artists suck. by csartanis · · Score: 1

      100 years ago music wasn't widely distributable. Sure there were ways of doing it, exteremely limited ways, but it wasn't widespread by any means.

    173. Re:But some artists suck. by afxgrin · · Score: 1

      "less than crappy acts like Britney Spears is fundamentally broken. I will not give one penny to those talentless pop stars."

      Awww come on that's kind of not fair. Obviously she can sing and dance, and she probably writes some of the lyrics. Yeah, she gets other people to do composition, and production work, but to say she's talentless is not fair. Talentless people usually contract out the whole deal - everything from song writing to production, and then perform poorly on stage.

      I can't believe I'm defending Britney Spears.

      In the end, it comes down to who controls the pool. Just like public swimming pools, patrons come in and do a variety of things - some go for their swim, some dive with goggles ... some piss in the pool, some parent's let their kids come in and shit in it .... this has fail written all over it.

      Damn 4chan ... now I can't help but think of a bunch of black guys showing up and closing the pool.

      Private pool parties sound like the way to go.

      I personally prefer the lake though ...

    174. Re:But some artists suck. by flyneye · · Score: 1

      With or without licencing,you aren't rewarding the artist(who doesn't get squat more than contractually agreed and screwed out of that with "overhead" costs tacked on by his company)you are rewarding the very people attacking civilization.The music industriaa.
      The best advise I can give is to take down the industry by never paying a cent.
      Only when the industry is gone will music truley thrive.Free music,paid performance and you will begin to see artists of the highest caliber emerge in the limelight.
              Middlemen are unnecessary for music to thrive.I salute NIN for setting a great president.

       

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    175. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Precisely.

      Look at the porn industry. The chicks that do movies make maybe $20 an hour doing a flick, but the reason they do it is advertising. That's right, the cute chick on screen is infact a call girl and that's advertising for her. Say "ZOMG SHE's PURDY!", collect her video's, buy her site subscription, then, you take a plane to chicago, or new york, or Germany, and get laid by her. Gal makes money the entire way.

      Face it, we've FINALLY gotten to the point where music and art can be copied for nothing. Lets make it available to everyone and if the bands want to make money, they can sell band art, t-shirts, high quality hard copy of their songs, etc; something USEFUL.

      Traditionally, nobody has paid to listen to a recording. Sure, movie theater's exist, but the reason you go to them is the GIGANTIC BIG UB0R SCREEN, the popcorn and drink, and the comfy seats. The media is important, but the reason I go is for the environment inwhich the media is seen. Some movies I go back 2 or 3 times to see.

    176. Re:But some artists suck. by flyneye · · Score: 1

      I have a friend who actually spent years supported by another friend on the condition that he play every day.Guitars mostly,but upon recieving a piano (garage sale $40) he taught himself the instrument and was playing (not competition good but amazingly)Tchaikovsky in around 2 weeks.
      Unfortunatly,my friend supporting him died and now I only hear this music in my studio when he visits.
              Soon we will release some of his stuff GPL for the world to hear.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    177. Re:But some artists suck. by afxgrin · · Score: 1

      An anonymous army of white guys pretending to be black will close the pool. You know it'll happen.

    178. Re:But some artists suck. by flyneye · · Score: 1

      "No music exists independent of what came before."

      Guess you never heard of John Cage,Glenn Branca,Conrad Schnitzler or many other artists,obscured by the pop industry,pushing music in NEW directions and forms.
              True, music,generally may not be better now than then in what is shown to be popular by an industry who controls "popular" but then again with the aid of technology,mathematics and imagination,it is.
              Quit behaving like a potential victim.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    179. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... as far as you're concerned, but perhaps other people like them. Diversity is supposed to be good. So then, wouldn't a common fund promote artistic diversity by allowing less popular artists to survive?

    180. Re:But some artists suck. by Keeper+Of+Keys · · Score: 1

      This sounds good but doesn't quite add up because some artists spend most of their time crafting and honing their recorded music. The same applies to film, really - there is no performance as such, just an artefact that can (now) be copied millions of times for pennies.

      We might as well get this right now and admit that property (especially so-called intellectual property) is theft, because when the matter replicator is perfected there really will be no need for money.

    181. Re:But some artists suck. by Apache · · Score: 1

      WTF is that supposed to mean? Ironic though; when nuclear power was first engineered they said it would make electricity "too cheap to meter".

      This is a valid question. Here is my guess (I won't claim to be able to read his mind.)

      The idea is the power generation its self is cheap enough to be negligible. So, the only cost is the overhead of delivery. Since the cost of delivery does not change depending on how much power being used at a given moment, the end user would only have to pay a fixed rate for maintenance. A meter to measure the amount used would have a higher maintenance overhead than the profit from the electricity used, so it would be a waste to bother using one; Therefore "too cheap to meter"

      To connect that back to the original idea, I think he is saying that we should offer a fixed rate for access to any song in a pool because the overhead for charging for each song individually is actually more wasteful.

    182. Re:But some artists suck. by oneTheory · · Score: 1

      Just to clarify: Are you saying that the only musicians that deserve to make money are the ones that perform on a stage?

      There are quite a few solo musicians out there that would never have gotten their start if not for the ability to record all the instruments for their songs one at a time in a studio setting. Ever hear of Trent Reznor? I know of several musicians in my town that do the same thing because it's hard to find quality, dedicated musicians and build a band, but if the performance model was the only viable one, you'd end up with great songs that are left unheard.

      Just a thought; but I'd prefer a model that allows both studio and performance artists to make money. I agree the pay-for-performance model is a lot more straightforward.

    183. Re:But some artists suck. by oneTheory · · Score: 1

      I agree. We must cleanse our lands from the scourge of procreation! I am actually pretty thankful for those of us that choose to have kids and are responsible parents. Otherwise I'd be responsible for the survival of our species and that might not go so well.

      My cactus plant died from lack of watering...

    184. Re:But some artists suck. by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 1

      That's your choice, just as it was your choice to only read half of my post before replying (and even then, you only understood half of what you read).

      --
      I like to place meaningful quotes in my sig, so people will know that I know what meaningful quotes are.
    185. Re:But some artists suck. by eihab · · Score: 1

      Sounds a lot like protection money

      I agree!

      And it doesn't really answewr my question, where does that money go?

      According to BMI's FAQ, the money is distributed based on popularity. They calculate the popularity of a song/band based on Radio, TV and online music sites statistics (very vague). Based on all these numbers (and some voodoo) they decide who gets a bigger cut.

      It does sound like Britney's writers will get more money in this model, but honestly they would anyway because you are outnumbered by moody and hormonic teenagers looking for the next American idol to worship.

      This blanket license (if it ever becomes a reality) is targeted in my opinion towards that teenager segment (more specifically their parents).

      As for people like me where I don't download music and I have a handful of _new_ songs that I enjoy and can easily purchase the album... I don't really care how it's done since I'm not going to be a part of it.

      Now, if my son is living under my roof, is downloading music _and_ this licensing deal becomes a reality (I personally doubt it), I might seriously consider the $5 or $10 monthly and will just call it RIAA insurance.

      However, if Comcast starts tacking this on my bill tomorrow, I will absolutely raise hell :)

      --
      If you can't mod them join them.
    186. Re:But some artists suck. by Hatta · · Score: 1

      According to BMI's FAQ, the money is distributed based on popularity.

      And that's the problem. I could play Grateful Dead shows all day under this blanket license, and the band would get exactly dick. Under such a circumstance there's _NO_ moral or ethical reason to pay.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    187. Re:But some artists suck. by eihab · · Score: 1

      I could play Grateful Dead shows all day under this blanket license, and the band would get exactly d*ck.

      True, but then again _they_ are the ones who signed the papers and gave their rights away. They could (like you can) have nothing to do with this deal, and they can simply keep their songs out of it.

      The point I was trying to make is that a large percentage of the users who will find this protection appealing are also the ones who will gladly buy a Britney Spears CD (well maybe not exactly Britney, but you get the idea).

      As long as this blanket license deal is not mandatory I personally have no problem with it.

      Under such a circumstance there's _NO_ moral or ethical reason to pay

      I disagree. I don't think it's unethical to enter a license agreement with _consenting_ parties that can be unfair to some of them. For instance right now is a "great time to buy real-estate", but it's also a very bad time to sell, and a lot of the sellers (at least in CA) are being slaughtered with these deals. Is it unethical to buy? No one is forcing anyone to do anything (aside from personal circumstances).

      These bands or their record labels in behalf of them enter these licensing deals with BMI and others _because_ they can't go around knocking on businesses doors demanding royalties and because it makes business sense to them (from my understanding).

      If it doesn't then they need to stay away from it and do their own licensing deal ($10 a year to download and share all the Grateful Dead you can have!).

      --
      If you can't mod them join them.
    188. Re:But some artists suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My father would argue that the music 100 years ago was better and I have to say I would agree with him.

    189. Re:But some artists suck. by torkus · · Score: 1

      So what you're saying is that the fucked up state of society is everyone's fault and no one's responsibility?

      Well, no one except the mythical government programs. Let's stand around and watch a mugging, heart attack, and car accident...and just wait for the 'authorities' to show up. Let's assume that the drug-dealing children who only to to school for the purpose of pushing drugs and causing mayham still 'deserve' an education instead of a beating.

      Call libertarian dreams what you will, but I think setting up a system where people can legitimately work for what they want offers a better option that your gun toting criminals taking over while people feverently dial 911 only to get put on hold because some guy got the wrong sandwich from Subway again.

      So yes, let's coddle everyone. Let's ensure everyone gets "schooling" and "healthcare" of whatever questionable quality regardless of their contribution to society.

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    190. Re:But some artists suck. by torkus · · Score: 1

      Our healthcare system in the US is plenty fscked up as it stands. When I need overpriced healthcare (or to pay $100+ out of pocket) to simply to go a dr and get 'permission' to get antibiotics for a common illness that any mother could diagnose with 99% accuracy...and then pay another $20-$100 for the actual pills that cost a few pennies to make (and who's R&D is long, LONG since paid for)...I question if we could do better or worse.

      In an open system if doctor/hospital XYZ refused to offer whatever service, then someone else will. Open/free market. "real" doctors and hospitals generally don't deal with accupuncture or other holistic therapies but there's a demand for it and, somehow, that demand is met anyhow even today.

      Sorry, but when I'm anything less than deathly ill and my doctor says the next available appointment is in 5 days I don't consider that good quality. Yet without that visit ... no meds.

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    191. Re:But some artists suck. by torkus · · Score: 1

      The whole idea of such a system is to reward health not sickness. As it is right now, health-care providers have a financial incentive to treat you and treat you, but not to make you well.

      Amazing how just about any other industry offers some kind of warranty or service guarantee. Doctors in the US spend 5 minutes (4.5 of which is actually the nurse) to make their diagnosis and send you on your way. A few days later when it's obvious they were wrong you go back...another co-pay or payment, another .5 minutes...and another 'scrip to pay for. Rinse and repeat.

      There's little to no benefit for the DR to cure you. Someone might argue that a bad dr would lose business but that's obviously not the case. Just about every DR office is booked and over-booked these days. Who here hasn't spend 30-60 minutes in a waiting room past your appointment time despite showing up 5-15 minutes early?

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    192. Re:But some artists suck. by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      "No music exists independent of what came before."

      Guess you never heard of John Cage,Glenn Branca,Conrad Schnitzler or many other artists,obscured by the pop industry,pushing music in NEW directions and forms.

      And those people wrote completely new music that had zero inheritance from previous music? Gaaak, you are musically naive if you believe that. Broaden your horizons.

      As for better or worse, only fools think in those terms. Different is the only term that counts.

    193. Re:But some artists suck. by Eivind · · Score: 1

      It's not about understanding. I hear you loud and clear.

      It's just that if you widen your definition of "choice" too much, you end up with a word meaning something completely different from what it normally means, in which case communication suffers.

      It is actually common to, for example, say that someone was forced at gunpoint to do this or that. Now, really, they wheren't forced with your "force". They could just opt to be shot instead, a free choice, no ?

      That's not what people typically mean though. It's perfectly normal, and makes perfect sense, to count disproportional consequences as FORCE, even though it isn't nessecarily physical force.

    194. Re:But some artists suck. by Wandering+Wombat · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. Consequences are a major factor of choice, which is why most people go into ridiculous amounts of debt, losing their car, home, and posessions, in order to pay for costly medical procedures, which sort of drives home my point about how retarded the American medical system is, and how that system won't exactly work for a music download service, because they have very little in common. The arguments that will be used, though, are the same... "Socialism = bad! Pay for your own damn music!"

      Yes, it's single pay and opt-out, but facts like that are often ignored in the face of a good sensationalist sob story.

      --
      I like to place meaningful quotes in my sig, so people will know that I know what meaningful quotes are.
    195. Re:But some artists suck. by Eivind · · Score: 1

      That is true. Full medical coverage in Norway has only precisely two conditions; One you must be legally in the country. Two, your stay must be (planned or actual) longer than a year.

      It's simple. And it works. We end up spending -less- on healthcare than USA (pro capita) and still have better medical care for the majority of the population. Despite salaries for healthcare-personel actually being higher here than in USA.

      It also saves a metric shitload of paper-pushing blame-assigning and bureaucracy in general. Heartily recommended.

      It's cheaper, better, and avoids financially ruining people who have enough problems to deal with already. (such as people who are without insurance and for example get cancer)

      But it smells like "socialism", and that's one of the trigger-words that result in the immediate shutdown of thought in US-politicians, so it won't happen. (other trigger-words are "children", "drugs", "pedophile", "terrorist")

    196. Re:But some artists suck. by flyneye · · Score: 1

      actually yes, they did write music without inheritance.
      Big talk coming from an anon cow.
      Sounds like you are insecure about your intellect.
      perhaps if you blew your music prof. more often.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
  2. Confucius say by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 1

    Confucius say "Man who spend time thinking about monetizing music need to spend more time listening to music."

    --
    Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    1. Re:Confucius say by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Confucius say, man who post dumb joke on slashdot has nothing to say.

      Get it? Ha-ha. Dumb joke. Nothing to say. And now that I've had to explain the joke since I am well aware of how obtuse (myself included) so many of us are, and I didn't want to be mistaken for a troll, it's not funny.

      Or, as Confucius say, man who explain joke to disarm moderator, find it humorous.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  3. So what about us? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some of us prefer to pay for music. I know you all think I"m crazy, but being a former recording artist, this stuff isn't cheap to make or distribute. I don't mind the iTunes model. But if that's my preferred method, why do I need to pay into a fund?

    1. Re:So what about us? by Billy+Emu · · Score: 4, Interesting

      What about me? I don't want to pay any sort of music tax. I spend maybe 20 hrs per year choosing to listen to music of my own volition and all of that is from music I purchased in CD format ~10+ years ago. I don't download music and I don't listen to music radio, why would I want to subsidize those who do?

      -Billy

    2. Re:So what about us? by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 1

      It's probably for those of us who are too cheap to go to iTMS, and instead get our music via p2p applications, Last.fm, etc.

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    3. Re:So what about us? by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In this model, consumers would pay royalties into a pot (by paying an extra monthly fee to their ISPs, for instance) and would then have access to all the music from all the labels that participate in the scheme.[emphasis added]

      If we're going to be paying our ISPs royalties on top of what we already pay them, then they'd damn well better not unreasonably throttle or cap our traffic, and they should give us specific bandwidth and/or data limits instead of slimy "magic mystery numbers subject to change and nyah nyah we wont tell you what they are" contract clauses.

      It also depends on how many labels participate in the "scheme"...as in, "all of them". I want more than music from the Humble Christian Rock or the Polka Plus! labels.

    4. Re:So what about us? by Vancorps · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Honestly, I've no interest in iTunes are any music store, their selects are always more limited than you find out there in torrent land. iTunes has a decent selection although I wouldn't touch it with a ten foot pole as the interface sucks and is highly invasive to a Windows machine adding a number of other services.

      Then of course there is the problem that the library is difficult to move around, the whole plugging an ipod into a Windows machine wiping the ipod if you're a mac user primarily. Lots of little stuff Apple did either intentionally or unintentionally made it annoying. There is also the fact that it does nothing that I couldn't do with Audiogalaxy and Winamp way back in the day when Napster was just starting out and not on the RIAA's radar yet.

      Now contrast all that BS with any random torrent site and your favorite music player on any platform and you see why people like p2p so much. There's also the fact that it is easy to download a few thousand songs off p2p, if you do that with iTunes have fun looking at your bill. It doesn't take long to rack up quite a bill.

      Look at Kevin Nealon as an example, that guy bought 300k (his exaggeration) in iTunes and doesn't even back it up. It's easy just to click another song and spend another dollar.

    5. Re:So what about us? by thermian · · Score: 1

      I stopped buying music years ago. Don't download it either.
      I am partial to live music, mind, just not canned 'aproved' music.

      I have no interest in downloading it, illegally or otherwise, so any ISP that tries to force such a tax on me will find themselves being taken to court to make them give me the money back.

      --
      A learning experience is one of those things that say, 'You know that thing you just did? Don't do that.' - D. Adams
    6. Re:So what about us? by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 1

      I have to say, though, that BT isn't the answer to all our music needs. Some bands that I've really enjoyed listening to, because they're older, or have broken up years ago and weren't chart toppers, are hard to find. And even when I can find a torrent, there's usually perhaps 5 lamers and no seeds.

      Not that I like iTMS. In fact, everything you said about it I agree with entirely. I avoid anything from Apple like it's the plague. (Hell, I use a cell phone as my portable music player, rather than get an iPod.)

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    7. Re:So what about us? by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      It's meant to be voluntary. So you don't have to.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    8. Re:So what about us? by Vancorps · · Score: 1

      You make a fair point that they do make available a good amount of old music as well. I too use my phone instead of an ipod. I also have Pandora on my phone although who knows how long that'll keep working.

      You're right, BT isn't the answer to everything but all it would take is another service seeding music. The only expensive part about the whole process is the licensing of the music. I understand the concept that artists should be paid and I've even supported some of them. Why should they be paid millions though? Combined with all the extra overhead in both the music and movie industry which is horribly bloated. It's incredible the number of people involved in the production of anything when it could easily be done with modern tools and far fewer people.

      I learned that the hard way when I started looking at media asset management solutions. I realized they were all just reinventing the wheel rather than just building off a real live relational database. Instead I opted for two weeks of development with my one programmer and achieved more functionality than I could buy. Why is metadata even an issue for media? It's like that have no clue what was happening in the rest of the world. So I don't feel sorry that they won't make due with less, there is simply no need for them to have so many people involved which jacks up the price of the product we all enjoy.

    9. Re:So what about us? by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I occasionally buy a new CD (though frequently used, at a local used CD store), but when that happens, it's from a band that's been around so long its members look like they're ready for a nursing home. I don't listen to (or buy) any "new" music, because it's all crap. Most of the time, I just listen to music I've had for 10-15+ years (which was probably released 20-35 years ago).

    10. Re:So what about us? by izzydrewlynne · · Score: 0

      I feel the same way. I think so long as it's not compulsory, though, I'm fine with this sort of measure. It gets people off the RIAA's list (we hope), and the artists get paid.

      Regarding what others have said about who will get the lion's share of the profits after the record executives; it's up to the listeners. If you want a particular artist payed, download the song constantly or do whatever it takes to get those numbers up for your favorite band. It's not hard to figure out a way to work the system. -j

    11. Re:So what about us? by Kirsten+Lynch · · Score: 1

      Billy - You may not download music, and what little music you do listen to happens to be MP3s I burned of CDs you bought 10+ years ago that I force you to listen to because I just can't take 24/7 talk radio, but I live in the same house and use the same internet connection as you. I also happen to adore my ability to download as much music as possible (legally! I do believe in paying for an artist's hard work) and download at least 100 songs a month from eMusic. That's a slow month, though... Usually I buy booster packs! ;) Thinking about a digital music tax in the context of married couples who have complete different musical appreciations, not only would the tax be an added cost to one partner, but the added cost of therapy sessions would only add salt to the wound. Isn't that reason enough why it isn't a smart solution for sustaining the music industry for any realistic period of time. I admit, the approach sounded OK on the surface, but without a whole bunch of caveats and a guarantee to not penalize those who can prove that they never download copyrighted material (good luck with that), it really isn't OK. It becomes a beast to manage (for everyone) very, very quickly. I think I'd rather not see an MP3 tax and save my money from future marriage counseling sessions so I can buy more MP3s! (Like, say, new music by the bands who made the CDs from 10+ years ago that Billy still digs... It's not like Reel Big Fish and the Mighty Mighty Bosstones have slowed down much.) Kirsten PS Billy knows I'm giving him crap out of love. I agree with his point-of-view.

      --
      Kirsten Lynch brickchick74@yahoo.com "When you spend a lot of time around a guy who keeps yelling the sky is falling, it
    12. Re:So what about us? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't that depend on cost?
      Say for a dime a month you can download distribute all the movies and music you want? a buck a month?5 bucks?

      This is really an attempt to enforce the misguided idea that download is copyright infringement. It is not, distribution is.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    13. Re:So what about us? by Raenex · · Score: 1

      I don't listen to (or buy) any "new" music, because it's all crap.

      In other words, you are stuck in the past. Remember when you were young and older people complained about music kids listened to? Congratulations, now you are on the other side.

      I do agree that a lot of music is crap, but that's always been true. The trick is finding the occasional non-crap that comes out. That takes patience and an open mind.

    14. Re:So what about us? by KwKSilver · · Score: 1

      I'm with you. What do I have to pay to have all music sites BLOCKED? Wait a minute, can't I do that with a "hosts" file? Fork the parasitic bastards.

      --
      If you want your life to be different, live it differently.
    15. Re:So what about us? by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Sorry, no. Modern music is crap because the music industry operates very differently now than it did in the 50s, 60s, 70s, or 80s. Any good music that's out there doesn't get publicized by the big labels.

      What I'm seeing these days is that teenagers are listening to the music I listened to as a kid, because the music of their own generation is crap.

    16. Re:So what about us? by Raenex · · Score: 1

      Sorry, no. Modern music is crap because the music industry operates very differently now than it did in the 50s, 60s, 70s, or 80s. Any good music that's out there doesn't get publicized by the big labels.

      Ha, apparently you never heard of "payola". The more things change, the more they stay the same.

      What I'm seeing these days is that teenagers are listening to the music I listened to as a kid, because the music of their own generation is crap.

      "classic" music has always been a popular sub-genre in music. There's good music from all generations, and nothing wrong with listening to the best from times past. Modern music still exists, of course. Sorry, you have old-man disease. "Back in my day..."

    17. Re:So what about us? by himself · · Score: 1

      >
      > What I'm seeing these days is that teenagers are listening to the music I listened to as a kid, because
      > the music of their own generation is crap.
      >

            "Hey, you kids! Come over here on my lawn! Sit down, have an iced tea, and check out this Dick Dale record!"

            (Not that I disagree with you. :7)

  4. Error: Persepctive Missing. by maniac/dev/null · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Our generation's nuclear power?" Seriously? You're comparing finding a way to sell music with SPLITTING THE ATOM?!?

    1. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think this may be more about the size of the debate. More like "this generation's struggle with the environmental concerns pertaining to nuclear power."

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    2. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by pseudorand · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think he meant in the sense that, just as Nuclear power screwed over people who live too close to a reactor site at the expense of rich men with lucrative energy deals friends in congress, so too will the music industry screw over consumers who have to either pay their fees or get hit with ridiculous lawsuits at the expense of rich men with lucrative record labels and friends both in congress and the judiciary.

    3. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      They used to hope nuclear power would produce such a surplus that it would be "too cheap to meter". That's probably what they're referring to.

    4. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Think 60s anti-nuclear protests. It's our generation's nuclear power issue because of the hell raised on both sides of the fence.

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    5. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think he's saying it's our generation that's missing perspective. When some dork says, "I'll give up my Napster when they pry it from my cold, dead hands," it makes you wonder where that dork's priorities are.

    6. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by maxume · · Score: 1

      Who lives too close to a nuclear reactor?

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    7. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do. My body is tingling and I feel a little nauseouuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu

    8. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Nadaka · · Score: 5, Informative

      How are people living close to a reactor site being screwed? Did you know that more radioactivity is released into the environment by the average coal burning plant than the entire nuclear industry in the US? Did you know that more people die from industrial accidents in coal power plants in one year in the US than have ever died in Nuclear powerplants (of any cause, including natural) combined with deaths caused by nuclear accidents?

      Nuclear power is many tens of times safer than the default energy production method in this country. And using Feeder-Breeder reactors, they could be 10 times safer and more efficient yet.

      There is little that annoys me more than people pandering to fear of nuclear energy based on their own ignorance.

      There is no greener and safer energy than nuclear (I would note that solar energy is a kind of nuclear energy).

    9. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by jeffmeden · · Score: 1

      Spot on. I like to think of Nuclear power as this generation's Nuclear power, it's an issue that has not gone away since the 70's and at this moment in history may be one of the most relevant to our Nation (behind the war). Put a nuclear plant in my back yard. Hell, put two there. Having actually lived close to a plant before, I can add that the people of the community surrounding the plant actually receive very generous benefits if the tax revenues are properly negotiated. Waste disposal is a formidable, but conquerable problem and the benefits do not in any way outweigh the risks.

    10. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by [ByteMe] · · Score: 1

      Boy do I wish I had mod points...mod parent up.

    11. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When nuclear power was being promoted in the 1960's and early 1970's, proponents said that it would make electricity "too cheap to meter," i.e., the cost to measure its use was greater than the cost of the product itself.

    12. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by riceboy50 · · Score: 1

      I thought storage of nuclear waste was a pretty big problem—due to its incredibly long toxicity. It is limited in scale right now, but what if we were using 100% nuclear power? Perhaps I am not fully up-to-date on this issue.

      --
      ~ I am logged on, therefore I am.
    13. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by franois-do · · Score: 1

      "Our generation's nuclear power?" Seriously? You're comparing finding a way to sell music with SPLITTING THE ATOM?!?

      Well, would you accept a less provocative comparison ? Say, splitting hairs ? ;-)

      --
      Signature omitted in order to save space. Thanks for your understanding.
    14. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No - you've misunderstood the nuclear example, and you misunderstand nuclear power in general. Your digital watch gives you way more radiation than you'd get if you live next door to a nuclear power plant. There's absolutely no danger living near a plant.
      The record companies are alot like anti-nuclear activists. Refusal to change the way they think no matter what.

    15. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Optic7 · · Score: 1

      Huh? I haven't seen any street protests and demonstrations against the music labels. Maybe I missed it? I don't think it compares at all. And if it does, it's a shame.

    16. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by QuantumPion · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually I think what he meant was the expectation in the 50's that nuclear power would be "too cheap to meter". If that had turned out to be true then you wouldn't be paying for electricity by the kilowatt-hour, but by paying some small average cost to cover the construction costs.

    17. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately for him nuclear power is pretty much a dismal failure on the adoption front. Also nuclear weapons go pretty much unused, which I'm fine with.

    18. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "I think he meant in the sense that, just as Nuclear power screwed over people who live too close to a reactor site at the expense of rich men with lucrative energy deals friends in congress,"

      when did that ever happen in the US? TMI didn't harm anyone. In fact, keeping it shut off has statistally killed over 50 people due to the power generation being replaced by coal.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    19. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Reactor waste can be re used in different kinds of reactors, so that your waste produce has a life of about 500 years.

      A long time, but not a critical unimaginable OMG long time at all.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    20. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "(I would note that solar energy is a kind of nuclear energy)."

      while technically correct, completly disingenuous.

      And we have the technology to use solar 24 hours a day. One tube of solt thermal a 100 yards long an generate in excess of 170 Mw. Less then Nuclear, but you can up 10 of these up pretty quick, and once up there cost is fixed, not so with nuclear material.

      While I am not against Nuclear, we are on the cusp of have solar become a base load technology. Considering it has a better cost and lifetime expectancy then nuclear, we should be building these things like crazy.
      You could make a square miles of these things and power all but the largest cities and have excess to sell.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    21. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by DancesWithBlowTorch · · Score: 1

      There is no greener and safer energy than nuclear (I would note that solar energy is a kind of nuclear energy).

      I liked the rest of your comment. But this part is rubbish. Apart from "releasing energy by changing the state of atomic nuclei", solar energy and contemporary nuclear power generation have nothing to do with each other. Their similarities are limited to the realms of undergrad physics text books.

      Solar Power is produced by fusion while every contemporary terrestic nuclear plant still relies on fission. The sun fuses Hydrogen and Helium. Nuclear plants split Uranium, Thorium and Plutonium.

      More importantly, the sun is 8 light-minutes away. My nearest nuclear power plant is more like 8 sound-minutes away, and I wouldn't want to hear that one sound that makes it all this way. While nuclear fission has, in my opinion, a lower overall risk than fossil fules, you sound biased for totally ignoring the real problems associated with contemporary nuclear power generation (mostly the waste).

      If we want to have a fruitful discussion about a way out of fossil fules, it is counter-productive to lump everything from photovoltaics to nuclear fission, to possible future nuclear fusion plants in one big pot and call it "nuclear". It will only make people stop listening to you.

    22. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 1

      Well, as far as the labels are concerned, it is "our generation's nuclear power" style issue, because we love the labels as much as hippies love uranium.

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    23. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by pakar · · Score: 1

      Well, did you think about what kind of crap music they succeed to sell?

    24. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The nuclear power analogy makes perfect sense. Top 40 radio, like a spent fuel rod, is hazardous to my health. :-)

    25. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      Using the incredibly wasteful techniques currently allowed by our non-proliferation treaties, nuclear waste is a problem. However a feeder-breeder reactor can use "nuclear waste" as a fuel source and in some cases, a neutron absorber.

      The after sufficient reprocessing, the spent fuel will be either short half life (decades) or long half life (millions of years). The isotopes with long half lives do not pose a serious radiation threat. While those with short half lives will decay to be non-threats within the lifetime of a hardened concrete container.

    26. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by pseudorand · · Score: 1

      Nuclear is the safest form of power. Until it's not:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernobyl_disaster
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Mile_Island_accident (Yes, I know if officially caused no death or illness, but that doesn't mean disasters can't happen.)

      The potential devastation of a nuclear accident (or a problem intentionally caused by terrorists) is huge. Just because they're rare doesn't mean can ignore them.

      Between the potentials for horrible death, long term illness, and decline in home values, nuclear is very risky business. And I didn't say coal wasn't bad as well. I wouldn't live next to a coal plant either.

      And as for the Sun, you just made my case. I already live too close to that reactor. I often get sunburns, have to water my lawn more, pay for air conditioning... That thing is truly a disaster. Maybe I'll join the guy who's trying to sue God because his insurance failed to cover an "act of God". Anyone up for a good class action!

    27. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      1: There is no chance for chernobyl to happen again. Chernobyl is what happens when you decide to test your badly designed reactor by intentionally shutting off all safety systems.

      2: The Three Mile Island "disaster" was never a threat. The radiation release was minor, and fully contained. The hype surrounding the "disaster" was in fact caused by a movie called "the china syndrome" that was released a couple weeks before the accident.

      3: All modern reactors are designed in such a way that utterly prevents them from ever having a meltdown. Its just not a physical possibility.

    28. Re:Error: Persepctive Missing. by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      Its not disingenuous, its compact, succinct. It was my way of pointing out that we have two really good options for long term power production. Neither one is perfect, but together they would be ideal.

      We could meet our current energy needs with 10 thousand square miles of solar thermal plants. Using a hot salt or oil reservoir they can even produce base load at night. Do not discount the environmental issues raised by dedicating that much land to energy production. Their costs are not however fixed, they are very very fragile in inclement weather. One hail storm, tornado or sand storm could effectively destroy a solar power plant.

      If you discount both of those factors, yes, solar is cheaper and cleaner than nuclear power. Take them into account, and you will find that they are much much closer. Also consider that I am suggesting the use of feeder-breeder reactors that can be up to 10 times more efficient in their fuel use than the current breed of nuclear dinosaurs. Using these more efficient reactors and consuming the previous generations waste as fuel, we could power all the energy needs of humanity for several centuries.

      Combine the two technologies and we will have power for millennium of use at minimal environmental impact.

  5. Not sure I'd trust this system by oldspewey · · Score: 1

    How do I know that the artist(s) I like will participate in the blanket license? How do I know that a current artist won't jump ship and I'll miss out on future albums? How does this account for people who "consume" more or less music than others?

    --
    If libertarians are so opposed to effective government, why don't they all move to Somalia?
    1. Re:Not sure I'd trust this system by whobutdrew · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm finding myself in the same boat, but for a different reason. All it will take is one pointy-haired exec to look at this model and think, "We're not getting paid enough!" Then that label pulls out of the 'scheme,' bringing countless songs into legal-limbo. It sounds like a great idea, conceptually, but a lot of logistical wrinkles need to be worked out before I consider it seriously. Great pipe dream, though.

      --
      In theory, theory and practice are the same. In practice, they are not.
    2. Re:Not sure I'd trust this system by stretch0611 · · Score: 1

      I agree, but my main concern is how I am sure that the *artists* will get paid. Sure we will send the money to the producing company, but what will keep them from taking 95% of the profit themselves in this day of ever decreasing production costs.

      I do not trust the record company to give more than a pittance to the artist and without that trust I would never support it.

      --
      Looking for a job?
      Want your resume written professionally?
      DON'T USE TUNAREZ!!!
    3. Re:Not sure I'd trust this system by dontPanik · · Score: 1

      There is no way that you can give all your money to the artist if that artist is on a label.
      There is no distribution model that can help you there.
      I guess you only listen to unsigned bands...?

      --
      "Computers are useless. They can only give you answers." - Pablo Picasso
  6. Public auction by HalAtWork · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In other words, the amount of money paid towards works will "liberate" that work for public consumption and the money will go towards the artist to create additional works?

    1. Re:Public auction by pilgrim23 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Mozart died in poverty and had his body dumped in a pauper's grave, John Fogerty wrote the anthems of a generation and later worked as a DJ while other reaped benefit of his songs. The list of artists who created art that made millions FOR SOMEONE ELSE is legion.
      Whatever license scheme is devised has only one purpose and the artist will not gain a cent from, it. PERIOD. Its all about money, its all about stealing it is all about business and not about art.
        I personally hold all rights on one song. only one. It isn't something that will stand the centuries like Bach but it is my very own. I decided to put it up on my web site to give it away. That right does not exists for Fogerty, Little Richard, and many others. Fortunately I did not get famous so I could buy back my song, and did.

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    2. Re:Public auction by ricegf · · Score: 1

      Well? Where's the URL? Don't just leave us all hanging!

    3. Re:Public auction by qc_dk · · Score: 1

      >Mozart died in poverty and had his body dumped in a pauper's grave

      Mozart died deeply in debt and was buried in a common grave.

      That may sound almost like you put it but it's worlds apart.

      Who would lend a poor man huge amounts of money? Unless they expected to make it back?
      Mozart lived the life of a freelance rockstar. He had left behind the financial security of a position at the court in salzburg.
      He had huge expenses for clothes, parties, etc. Necesarry to get the connections that would get him work. But, on the other hand he was paid very handsomely for his work.

      He was buried in a common grave in Vienna as was the custom at the time(with or without onions in the belt). The fact that he had fallen out with the family back in Salzburg and the long trip making it unlikely he would be put to rest in the family grave.

      sources:
      Mozart. - Bruno Kvist - Jyllands Posten 2006

  7. So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What about those of us who don't want to pay Warner because none of the music they put out is worth listening to, much less paying for?

  8. Lets call this what it really is by frovingslosh · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Lets call this what is really is, an involuntary forced payment to one of the most evil and hated organizations in the country from many people who have absolutely no interest in downloading bad low quality music at all and never will.

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
    1. Re:Lets call this what it really is by garett_spencley · · Score: 2, Funny

      I believe the word you are looking for is "Tax".

    2. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So forget the thousands of $$ I spent on CDs and LPs, now I have to pay for music I don't download?

    3. Re:Lets call this what it really is by noidentity · · Score: 1

      Don't worry, you'll also be making monthly welfare payments to other imaginary property industries too, as part of your ISP bull. You think they'd let the music people be the only parasites?

    4. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Dolohov · · Score: 3, Interesting

      They seem to be careful to emphasize that they see this as voluntary -- a service you sign up for alongside your regular internet service. It's not so much a "tax" as another commenter responded (which applies equally and involuntarily to everyone regardless of interest or opposition), it's a "license" (which applies, in advance, to anyone who indicates they will or might want to participate in an activity like hunting or fishing, regardless of whether they actually do).

      This suggests that they will make it very easy and attractive to sign up in the first place, but then make it tedious and difficult to make use of it, and very hard to get out of a contract once agreed to. Moreover, they will use the participation of some people as a weapon against others in their lawsuits -- they will claim not only infringement damages per-song, but also claim that they are undermining their pay service. Damages claimed will surely skyrocket.

    5. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      "Voluntary" is right there in the summary. "A voluntary, blanket music licence".

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    6. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought it was a way of paying once (a month) and not worrying about copyright ever again.

    7. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Canada we already have a tax on blank cd's and now they want to bring in a Canadian DMCA. This is just another money grab. You will end up paying a "TAX" on your ISP and ALSO pay per song. Don't even get me started on why paying a blanket tax on content is a bad IDEA. Just one example is that I am paying the RIAA to burn my home videos to DVD. That's just wrong.

    8. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      Yeah 'Voluntary' sorta like how its 'voluntary' to have an internet connection...

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    9. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Yes, exactly. If you do not wish to pay for internet access, you do not do so. If you do not wish to pay for blanket access to music, you do not do so.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    10. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Bombula · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and notice this bullshit line from the arsemonkeys right in the summary:

      No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.'

      What a bunch of shit. Don't get me wrong, I think IP is a legitimate concept, but don't tell me that there is not nor ever has been a civilized society that subsidized the provision of art and knowledge and culture to its citizens. Sure, there are people posting here who point out that they don't want their tax dollars subsidizing the music industry because they don't consume enough of that product/service and its unfair. Well what about public libraries? Or public museums? Or public schools? Do you gripe about using tax dollars to subsidize those venues of art, knowledge and culture? Why is music any different?

      The only difference I can see is that libraries have to buy at least one copy of a book before they can start lending it out to people for free. Well, maybe it should be no different with music. Since when does the book publishing industry cry foul and try to litigate over libraries 'stealing' their money by lending books free to the public? And last I checked Borders Books AND Music was doing quite well.

      --
      A-Bomb
    11. Re:Lets call this what it really is by bendodge · · Score: 1

      Lets call this what is really is.

      It's really socialism, the redistribution of wealth. Take money from everyone, give service to everyone, pay the money to a group of unelected people (whether they be artists, government workers, or doctors).

      --
      The government can't save you.
    12. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Viperpete · · Score: 1

      You are comparing public services which perform on a not-for-profit basic and private organizations which do not. Besides, you can borrow music at the library, if they do not have something that you want ask for it. Another thing is that there is inherently little useful knowledge stored in the music medium as opposed to books, museum exhibits and education....

      --
      loose: not fitting closely or tightly != lose: to suffer the deprivation of
    13. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have no interest in downloading ANY music, or even buying (renting) any form of music. I *sometimes* listen to the radio in my truck, and that's just for background/white-noise.

      I don't want to "voluntarily" pay for something I'm not using. Note, this is in the sense of a product, not a service. I don't have a problem with paying taxes for school services, etc. even if nobody in my household uses them anymore.

    14. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't we already pay a royalty tax on all form of tapes(cassette,VHS), and I think the Canadians are trying to pass one on blank CDs, If so,does that not already cover making illegal copies to some degree?

    15. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but I bet they hit up big ISPs to pay for this for all their customers, and those ISPs will then include this as a "value-added service" (raising your bill to pay for it, of course) even if you don't want it.

      There's no way they're talking about "voluntary" on an individual basis.

    16. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Raenex · · Score: 1

      Sure, there are people posting here who point out that they don't want their tax dollars subsidizing the music industry because they don't consume enough of that product/service and its unfair.

      Taxes are not voluntary payment, so you haven't refuted the statement "No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.'".

      In fact, a country like the United States highly subsidizes "art, knowledge, and culture" through taxes. A purely voluntary method would not involve taxes and would not have any intellectual property laws. There would be no publically funded research. No public libraries. No public art projects. People would pay as they please, either through rich sponsors, mass fund-raisers, advertising, etc.

    17. Re:Lets call this what it really is by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      No I was going for more along the lines of if you have internet you will be forced to pay this new 'music tax'. Since the Internet is often a necessity these days (not on the same level as say food, water and shelter) but then again people 50-100 years ago would have considered a vehicle a luxury. So too have cell phones and the internet invaded our lives to the level where it becomes difficult to operate without it, many government programs and what not are only available through online applications and such. It'd be the same as say... Greenpeace demanding someone pay a 'Environment Tax' for every kWh that goes directly to them everytime someone live in a house with electricity on the grid.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    18. Re:Lets call this what it really is by tepples · · Score: 1

      Lets call this what is really is.

      It's really socialism, the redistribution of wealth. Take money from everyone, give service to everyone, pay the money to a group of unelected people (whether they be artists, government workers, or doctors).

      Artists in such a scheme would not be "unelected". Votes for who gets the largest share of the royalties would come from concert ticket sales, CD sales, spins and sales on digital music download services, and spins on terrestrial radio, satellite radio, and webcasts.

  9. And let me guess by Pichu0102 · · Score: 1

    They'll allow those the artists who don't pay more money than they'll ever earn through royalties (or anything else for that matter) enough to make up to get their royalties right? They wouldn't just steal the money from those who deserve it right? Right?

  10. Confucius say by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 5, Funny

    Confucius say "Companies who invent terms like 'collection society' never bring good dishes to pot luck."

    --
    Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
  11. From TFA: by Osurak · · Score: 1

    So Griffin's job is to help Warner monetize digital music, and he's convinced that the issue of payment for music is nothing less than "our generation's nuclear power." If our society can monetize music in a balanced, consumer-friendly way, the results will be awesome. If we can't... well, remember Chernobyl?

    I tried to read TFA and got as far as the first paragraph but I refuse to read the rest of it if they are going to make such ridiculous analogies.

    1. Re:From TFA: by Osurak · · Score: 1

      Also, this guy is not a record company executive, he's just one of the Bobs (a consultant.) While he may be able to offer such radical suggestions, he has no real power to implement them.

      However, even disregarding the validity of the idea, I will admit it is nice to see something different from the usual stories about music company litigation and persistence in clinging to an arguably out-dated business model.

  12. Labels only by Esteanil · · Score: 4, Interesting

    At least one of the labels is seeing what the future holds: The end of the major music labels.
    With an "ISP Tax" they can maintain their businesses as a more or less useless parasite on society, getting large amounts of income and still holding the power of saying who is to become a star and who is not.

    Another problem is the small, independent labels, not to mention musicians who manage without a label. Think they'll get any money? Think again. The major labels have decades of experience lobbying government, so who do you think will end up administrating this?

    It will also require registering and logging what music is downloaded, which will be a hard task in itself... unless music on the internet is centralized.

    --
    I'm a dreamer, the world is my playpen. But hey, I'm a serious person, I can't dream all the time.
    1. Re:Labels only by JoeBuck · · Score: 1

      These problems can be fixed. But some kind of tax is coming, as the only alternative is either the end of professional musicianship or an Internet police state. Artists have to be compensated somehow. Any fair system would treat all labels, including a "label" consisting of one independent musician, equally.

    2. Re:Labels only by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 1

      If they put a tax on ISPs, I will still be able to pirate music without an ISP the old way, sneakernet. I don't even have to pay the tax on blank ISPs if I put it directly on my mp3 player or hard drive. If they put it on computers, they will be collecting tax from lots of people who don't even download, like businesses. Or maybe they have to exclude business class computers so I can get around it that way. In other words, some people will pay unnecessarily, and some will avoid paying but reap the benefits.

      They don't want to do un-DRMed music, but that's what they are proposing, just because of the number of people who would be paying.

      There is no good way to do this without taking money from people who don't want to give it. The only solution is to have a reasonably priced subscription service with all-you-can-eat downloading, with all of the RIAA member groups participating, and no DRM. What's the difference between this and what they are proposing? Just whether people are enrolling voluntarily or not.

    3. Re:Labels only by philipgar · · Score: 1

      Does anyone have any data whatsoever showing that with downloading on the internet, the small artists are being hurt? I'm sure there's plenty of data showing that the big guys are being hurt by online piracy, but that's really not a huge deal. The big artists will continue making music for only millions of dollars instead of tens of millions. Besides, even amongst the big artists, the big money tends to be in their concerts. As far as I can tell, the small artists have been selling just as many albums as before.

      The one big thing that is currently hurting small artists (far more than illegal downloading) is the cost of gas. Now that they're paying $4/gallon, it's a lot more expensive to tour and promote your music. Breaking even, or making a profit on a tour was never an assured thing for small bands, and it's a lot harder to do today.

      Phil

    4. Re:Labels only by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      All I can say is Bye-bye buggywhips.

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    5. Re:Labels only by slodan · · Score: 1

      I don't agree. Independent professional musicianship is possible for the first time in history because of non-localized self-promotion via the Internet. Take Jonathan Coulton as an example. He quit a day job as a software developer to start a musical career. Without contacts in the music industry, he rapidly gained an audience on the Internet.

      Independent musicians are less likely to become millionaire superstars, but I don't see that as a negative.

    6. Re:Labels only by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      It's a mess for the little guy whatever way you cut it. Open negotiation? Big guys disporportionately represented. Reported illegal downloads? Big guys have Mediasentry, little guys probably convicted if they try to do what Mediasentry does. Reported legit sales? Big guys wouldn't go for that to begin with.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    7. Re:Labels only by jimicus · · Score: 1

      It will also require registering and logging what music is downloaded, which will be a hard task in itself... unless music on the internet is centralized.

      Bingo. Which immediately puts control back in the hands of the record company.

    8. Re:Labels only by dontPanik · · Score: 1

      Another problem is the small, independent labels, not to mention musicians who manage without a label. Think they'll get any money? Think again. The major labels have decades of experience lobbying government, so who do you think will end up administrating this?

      I don't think the government will be needed to be brought into this. This sounds like a business deal between an organization of labels and ISPs. The smaller labels obviously will have less say in the proceedings than larger corporations, but that's to be expected.

      --
      "Computers are useless. They can only give you answers." - Pablo Picasso
    9. Re:Labels only by KwKSilver · · Score: 1

      I vote for the end of "professional musicianship." This tax will be a foundation of an internet police state. Given a choice between freedom and no musicians ... fuck the musicians, the Music-Mafia, et al.

      --
      If you want your life to be different, live it differently.
    10. Re:Labels only by Anarchitect_in_oz · · Score: 1

      well not really you don't think the ISP's are rubbing there hands in glee just waiting. The minute they see all that cash in the revenue they will be looking for ways to stop it going out the door. The easy way is to hire there own A&R guy start their own label, so for every dollar they pay out the Artist door they get to keep one or two or more likely Nine. Still sees and end to major labels, hoist on their own petard. Still doesn't do much to make artists better feed or consumers better watered.

      --
      "Call us when the New age is old enough to drink" Beck
  13. No thanks. by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Um, over my dead body.

    Hasn't this idea come up before? With CD-Rs? Someone was proposing that every CD-R purchase was used for illegal music CD copies, so a "music label" tax would be applied to all CD-R purchases.

    This is basically the MPAA asking the government to enforce its copyrights yet again. Copyright is a CIVIL matter, not a CRIMINAL matter. The criminal judicial system has no business helping the MPAA enforce its copyrights.

    I don't buy music because I don't care about music that much. I listen to online radio stations because I don't have time to manager a personal music collection. I have a small music collection from a few years ago when I had the time to do it. But the last piece of music I obtained was over a year or two ago.

    I owe the MPAA $0. Zip. Zero. Nada. And there's no reason for me to pay an ISP tax to them.

    1. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you have the MPAA confused with the RIAA.

    2. Re:No thanks. by JoeBuck · · Score: 1

      So how should musicians be compensated then? (I don't care about labels, I care about musicians). You want to just download their stuff for free forever? You want the Internet to turn into a giant cop? I'd rather have everyone pay a little bit and then copy the music around freely than face a future of a cop in every computer, crippled hardware, DRM, and lawsuits against college students. Oh, and according to law, copyright violation can be a criminal matter. Sorry.

    3. Re:No thanks. by gnick · · Score: 1

      No it's the MPAA. His music collection is comprised entirely of summer blockbuster soundtracks.
      =)

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    4. Re:No thanks. by Colonel+Korn · · Score: 1

      Um, over my dead body.

      Hasn't this idea come up before? With CD-Rs? Someone was proposing that every CD-R purchase was used for illegal music CD copies, so a "music label" tax would be applied to all CD-R purchases.

      It's more than an idea. You pay that fee on every cd burner you buy. Enjoy.

      --
      "I zero-index my hamsters" - Willtor (147206)
    5. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hasn't this idea come up before? With CD-Rs? Someone was proposing that every CD-R purchase was used for illegal music CD copies, so a "music label" tax would be applied to all CD-R purchases.

      Yes. CD-Rs that work in CD recorders are taxed according to the Audio Home Recording Act. These discs have special coding on them that allow their use in CD recorders, forbidding use of untaxed CD-Rs for computer use (computers don't qualify as recording devices under the AHRA).

    6. Re:No thanks. by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      Voluntary (adj): of your own free will or design; done by choice; not forced or compelled. "The proposed blanket music license is voluntary."

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
    7. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No thanks again..

      But with the twist that here in Europe (Canada as well) a lot of countries already have a levy on blank media, and still sharing music is illegal.
      (downloading sometimes is)

      Give it a few months after implementing this, and 'fair use policies' and 'within limit' will prop up in the conversation again.

    8. Re:No thanks. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, for one thing, FUCK (the real) JOE BUCK HE'S A NO TALENT CLOWN AND A MORON.

      In other news, though, musicians should be compensated well, in a perfect world that allows for a micro-economy where I pay NIN or Duran Duran or $whoever whenever I play their music...except that that perfect world vanished long ago.

      In today's world, I have no interest in paying any ISP tax that will go primarily to Britney Spears or $latest_pop_star and very little to Tull, Rush, or any artist to whom I might actually choose to listen.

      Feel free to propose a workable solution. The current status quo is not a workable solution, nor is the notional proposal outlined in TFA.

      I have *no* interest in having "everyone pay a little bit and then copy the music around freely" because very little of that money will be sent by the RIAA (etc.) on to the musicians I would actually want to have paid. And *that* was in fact your goal, correct?

    9. Re:No thanks. by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      It must be a pretty small fee, because CD burners cost $30-50 these days, which doesn't add up to very many CDs. Considering engineering, manufacturing, and distribution costs, the profit margin on a ~$35 CD/DVD burner has to already be pretty small. There's certainly not much room there for any extra fees.

      Do you have any sources for this allegation, because, to be honest, I think you're making this up.

    10. Re:No thanks. by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Media tax.. i thought that already existed on 'music media', and i think it is on *all* media up north in canada.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    11. Re:No thanks. by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      So how should musicians be compensated then?

      The same way they always have. Band plays, and if they rock hard enough, then I buy a CD and/or shirt from them after the show.

      You want to just download their stuff for free forever?

      Hey, it's their website I'm downloading from. If they don't want to advertise so that I show up when they come to my town, they don't have to put any of their songs on there.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    12. Re:No thanks. by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Well, they do that in Canada, and as a result the RIAA has no real moral high ground for their lawsuits, so file sharing is quasi-legal.

      Of course, they just wanted kickbacks before the internet, but I'm sure they're kicking themselves for their greed now. Go figure?

      --
      It's been a long time.
  14. Everyone else sucks, but not me. by PIPBoy3000 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm looking forward to playing improvisational jazz on the lids of garbage cans and raking in the money from their big pot o' cash.

    1. Re:Everyone else sucks, but not me. by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      I'm looking forward to playing improvisational jazz on the lids of garbage cans and raking in the money from their big pot o' cash.

      Why not? These folks seem to be making a living from it, and I'd go to see 'em over Spears ANY day...

      What worries me is that the recording companies will now scrape the bottom of the barrel for talent. Why wouldn't they? After all, they'll still get paid no matter WHAT crap they try to hand us.

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    2. Re:Everyone else sucks, but not me. by Verteiron · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What worries me is that the recording companies will now scrape the bottom of the barrel for talent

      Funny, they've been doing that for years and people have paid voluntarily for it.

      --
      End of lesson. You may press the button.
    3. Re:Everyone else sucks, but not me. by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      Funny, they've been doing that for years and people have paid voluntarily for it.

      Trust me, if you think the current crop is bottom of the barrel, you need to check out your local bands more often. I see all the "almost-made-its" and shudder...

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    4. Re:Everyone else sucks, but not me. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, I like BP Service, you plut!

  15. Just as long as I can decline to opt in by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Fine and dandy, as long as I've got the option of not paying the fee and not getting access to the music. I don't care for most of the stuff the major labels put out, and I'd rather not pay for something I've no interest in getting. If I want music from them I'll pay for the items I want, thank you very much.

    1. Re:Just as long as I can decline to opt in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That sounds like a great idea. What if there was some sort of service where you could pay a monthly fee and have access to a big library of music, online? Or better yet, you could pay a small per-song fee and download only the songs you want! If only it were possible! Maybe the Government should do something about this, because of course no existing company works on a business model like that!

      Sarcasm and piracy aside, I really think the RIAA will be replaced by companies who distribute music through modern channels with model payment methods.

  16. A license for Blanket Music? by davidwr · · Score: 1

    What is this "Blanket Music" of which you speak and why would I desire to license it?

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:A license for Blanket Music? by Dolohov · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure it's the Complete Barry White Discography. You'll license it because it's Useful.

    2. Re:A license for Blanket Music? by Naked+Jaybird · · Score: 1

      Blanket Music. Wasn't that some Brian Eno or Alan Parsons concept album from the 1970's?

    3. Re:A license for Blanket Music? by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

      It's what you'd play at a Blanket Party.

  17. Ugh, I meant RIAA. by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1

    Ugh, I meant RIAA.

  18. I Don't Steal Music by geoffrobinson · · Score: 1

    I don't pirate music. If this went through, I'd feel like a guy having dinner with a bunch of friends. He has water and a light salad while his friends get steaks and drink expensive wine. Then they say "let's split the bill evenly."

    No thanks.

    --
    Except for ending slavery, the Nazis, communism, & securing American independence, war has never solved anything.
  19. Support for Blanket Licensing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would wholly support an added $5/mo charge (or something similar) onto my internet access bill if it would just stop all of this horrendous RIAA lawsuits going on.

    Cracks are developing in the "Making available" argument. Recently, that whole $220k verdict may be coming apart due to a mistrial.

    The RIAA/MPAA have nothing to lose by having all of the ISP's offer a manditory levy. If they continue to get consumers with balls who stand up to the courts, they could lose everything. It's just that simple.

    Look at what happened with Ma Bell. They brought it to the courts, lost.. and now we have answering machines, fax machines, etc. If they had just left things alone, we all still might be paying rental fees on anything connected to the phone network. (That would suck, I know..)

    1. Re:Support for Blanket Licensing by DrLang21 · · Score: 1

      $5/month?! Holy crap! With my music download rate, I would be paying the same for one soft copy of a song as I normally would for a whole physical album. Screw that. I am more than happy to spend my approximate $2/year in iTunes purchases. If I want a whole album and it's not brand new, I'll go to a used album store and promote recycling.

      --
      I see the glass as full with a FoS of 2.
    2. Re:Support for Blanket Licensing by gmuslera · · Score: 1

      So your proposal is everyone pay just to stop worrying about RIAA? The analogy with mafia will be complete then, you pay them for "protection"... from themselves.

      Ok, lets give up this one on RIAA, then who comes next? movies? books? news? Lets everyone pay them to just avoid us to be sued.

      There are some problems that this approach dont work. Music isnt just local to one country, even in the same country not all people that make music are protected by them, And probably the biggest piece of the cake wont go to musicians.

      And there are music that you hear but dont particulary love. I think that there is a potential for voluntary payment and profitabily here (taking into account internet population), even if no enforcements attached to access all. But whatever scheme they use to split profits need to be transparent and fair regarding people intention when they pay.

  20. Somehting went bad... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I think something needs to be rephrased, the guy meant to say:

    "No record company, he adds, can endure "purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture."

  21. Voluntary payment by snarfies · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ' No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.'

    Really. Because I'm pretty sure that almost every society on the planet Earth has had art, knowledge, and culture work that was for several millenium, if not longer. I'm reasonably sure nobody paid the guys who made cave paintings. Art, knowledge, and culture - the REAL stuff, as opposed to, say, Brittany Spears and the line, are produced by volunteers in their spare time. They do it because they have a burning passion to do so, and financial considerations tend to be secondary, if not tertiary.

    1. Re:Voluntary payment by Bieeanda · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think he misspelled 'monetized' as 'civilized' there.

    2. Re:Voluntary payment by That's+Unpossible! · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because I'm pretty sure that almost every society on the planet Earth has had art, knowledge, and culture work that was for several millenium, if not longer.

      I agree.

      Art, knowledge, and culture - the REAL stuff, as opposed to, say, Brittany Spears and the line, are produced by volunteers in their spare time. They do it because they have a burning passion to do so, and financial considerations tend to be secondary, if not tertiary.

      Oops, now your brush strokes have gone far too wide.

      Many of the greatest works of art ever realized were created, at least in part, to earn money for the artist.

      The Sistine Chapel is a perfect example. While revered as Michelangelo's greatest work, he supposedly reviled creating it for the Pope at the time, who was paying him to do it.

      Many classical artists, such as Mozart, created and performed art for money, usually a rich benefactor, monarch, king, etc. was paying them to create the work in their honor.

      My point is, I don't care why an artist creates something. If I like it, I like it. Don't try and diminish someone's work simply because you disagree with their lifestyle.

      --
      Ironically, the word ironically is often used incorrectly.
    3. Re:Voluntary payment by Dolohov · · Score: 1

      In his defense, I think he meant "voluntary" as in, "You can make use of a work, and it's up to you whether you pay for it." In this is he is only partly wrong. Somebody has to pay, just not everybody.

      Right now, what we have is a modified patronage system. Large corporate patrons (Warner, MGM, NBC) commission and pay for works of art that they then sell to the public. Corporate patronage only works so long as the corporation makes more money from the public than it gives to the artists. Royalties are only one model for this (and a useful one, allowing them to hedge their bets, to bait artists with the the promise of unlikely untold wealth, and to shame the public into making purchases), and are not an integral part. Without that profit, the corporate patronage system falls apart, but even a non-profit patron would need income to continue operations.

      Without this system, alternate models emerge: direct purchase, or private patronage. In past years, these systems have had the dual effects of making a lot of culture inaccessible to many people, and of giving non-creative (but wealthy) people excessive control over the creative output of artists.

    4. Re:Voluntary payment by Jherek+Carnelian · · Score: 1

      In past years, these systems have had the dual effects of making a lot of culture inaccessible to many people, and of giving non-creative (but wealthy) people excessive control over the creative output of artists.

      That's no different from the current system. In fact, when I first read that sentence I thought you were referring to the current system.

    5. Re:Voluntary payment by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      I'm reasonably sure nobody paid the guys who made cave paintings.

      Dude, I know I'm getting a bit off-topic, but are you sure that's not the case? That Ogg didn't give Gork a haunch of meat in exchange for decorating his cave? Seriously?

      We do not know if cave paintings were made as a religious exercise, for cash, or for a "burning passion to do so. What we do know is that many "primitive" cultures today do, in fact, exchange goods or services for art. You are mistaken for assuming that true artists and creators do so for the "burning passion" -- I think you idealize too much.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    6. Re:Voluntary payment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You kidding? I think they mostly did it to get lucky ;-)

    7. Re:Voluntary payment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Every Renaissances artist had patrons who paid them to work. They all got commissions. Somehow, they have to pay for their art.

    8. Re:Voluntary payment by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Even better, there's no reason why artists today can't still make money doing what they love. Another comment here cited some musician who started selling his work on the internet, without a label, and did so well he quit his day job as a software engineer. There's probably lots more such independent artists on cdbaby.com. I've bought artwork from local artists in street fairs in places like San Diego.

      Society doesn't need big record companies any more. They used to serve a purpose, but now with the internet, artists can connect directly to their fans, and sell their work directly.

    9. Re:Voluntary payment by kabocox · · Score: 1

      Art, knowledge, and culture - the REAL stuff, as opposed to, say, Brittany Spears and the line, are produced by volunteers in their spare time. They do it because they have a burning passion to do so, and financial considerations tend to be secondary, if not tertiary.

      For some reason, I don't think the guy that did this worked for free.
      http://www.italianfrescoes.com/sistinechapel.asp

    10. Re:Voluntary payment by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1

      That Ogg didn't give Gork a haunch of meat in exchange for decorating his cave?

      Probably not. If Gork really was Ogg's interior decorator, Gork was probably a vegetarian. And he went around with his "partner" Steve.

      --
      That is all.
    11. Re:Voluntary payment by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      OK, so maybe not a haunch of meat... maybe he paid with a tubesteak.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    12. Re:Voluntary payment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So since they are just going to do it anyway, it makes it that much easier to exploit them and take their work product for fee?

      Every argument I hear on slashdot is just another rationalization for taking something that is not yours. But let me tell, if the shoe were on the other foot, you'd be whining to every authority figure you could find. "I worked hard to create this and they just took it from me!"

    13. Re:Voluntary payment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realize that many of those REAL artists died in poverty, right?

    14. Re:Voluntary payment by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Software developers at Microsoft at most other major companies are working effectively for free compared to the profits made through their work.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    15. Re:Voluntary payment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd argue that no civilized society would endure the comoditization of of art, knowledge, and culture as the profit motive is the antithesis of the art motive. Furthermore, we will *only* be truly civilized when we abolish the system that does so.

      To quot NOFX:
      Dinosaurs will Die!!

    16. Re:Voluntary payment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Art, knowledge, and culture - the REAL stuff, as opposed to, say, Brittany Spears and the line, are produced by volunteers in their spare time.

      Huh? Perhaps you're forgetting that people have to eat; financial considerations are ALWAYS on people's minds. Sure, some artists have other ways of making money, but many do not: they must make some amount of money from their art or they will produce little of it.

      Look throughout history and you'll see innumerable instances of artists being "sponsored" or flat out paid for some of the greatest works of art in the world. In the end, it comes down to Maslow's heirarchy of needs -- you only care about art if you aren't starving to death.

    17. Re:Voluntary payment by bentcd · · Score: 1

      (Emphasis mine)

      ' No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.'

      Really. (...) I'm reasonably sure nobody paid the guys who made cave paintings.

      What!? Barbarians! :-)

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
  22. If the downloads aren't encoded in a lossless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    format, and if Time Warner expands their bandwidth metering trial, then I'll be sticking with CDs thank you.

  23. We've been over this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "In this model, consumers would pay royalties into a pot (by paying an extra monthly fee to their ISPs, for instance) and would then have access to all the music from all the labels that participate in the scheme."

    Haven't we already voiced loudly what this kind of shit leads to?

    music gets their cut,
    tv demands their cut,
    radio demands their cut (because everyone records the non-music time),
    movies demand their cut,
    video games demand their cut,
    book publishers demand their cut,
    magazine publishers demand their cut,
    news sites demand their cut,
    etc etc etc, repeat this for EVERY possible industry.

    And don't forget, they'll START at a "reasonable" fee. But then every year or two bring it to court saying "that's too low, the market's grown and so should the cost!" and "inflation!!! we need to increase the price to keep the same value!!!" and before you know it that reasonable (let's say $5) fee, has grown to $25 in the course of 10 years, and continues to grow at that rate forever. (See the canadian's blanket tax on CDs/cassettes/etc)

    Nobody can afford internet anymore due to the collective $500/month royalty charges, america goes offline. (or bankrupt... and then offline.)

    Meanwhile, they'll still find ways to rape you in court if they can.

    1. Re:We've been over this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just want you all to know you each owe me $0.01 a piece a month for the benefit of coming onto slashdot and reading my wisdom.

      -Anonymous Coward

  24. BLANKET Music License? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What? There are blankets that play music? And you gotta get a license for that?

    The only music you'll hear out of my blanket is "zzzzzzzz..." and on a good night, "bow-chickabow-chickabowbow...". *

    * OK, maybe the ocasional "tuba" blast if I had the burrito with wild onions.

    1. Re:BLANKET Music License? by jejones · · Score: 2, Funny

      No, no... a blanket music license would cover performances of the "Linus and Lucy Theme."

  25. But I don't use it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But I don't use much music, and most of what I do are not members of the RIAA cartels. Why would I want something like this?

  26. No thanks by mrroot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I prefer my ISP to be like a utility, and not a content provider. And if history tells us anything, most other people do too. Remember AOL, Compuserve, and Prodigy all had their own exclusive content, but in the end the consumer didn't want to pay for that content, all they wanted was a link to the Internet where they could choose their own content.

    --
    I Heart Sorting Networks
    1. Re:No thanks by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      Remember the Excite@Home merger? Huge cable modem ISP (offering service through many different local cable companies) thought to themselves, hey, Excite runs a search engine and provides content on the Internet; we could merge with them and provide their content to our customers! And somehow our customers will want to pay us for it!

      A couple years later the whole company was gone.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
  27. Not paying monthly fee ... by gstoddart · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In this model, consumers would pay royalties into a pot (by paying an extra monthly fee to their ISPs, for instance) and would then have access to all the music from all the labels that participate in the scheme.

    I have said it before, and I will say it again.

    I am not going to pay a monthly fee on my internet connection or anything else to "excuse" me for all of the copying I don't do.

    I don't download music, I buy music. I buy a lot of music -- this year, about $800 on CDs so far, most of that from 3 record labels, and not mainstream ones. The artists I listen to aren't covered under your Brittany-where's-my-panties-Spears tax, and aren't on those labels who are trying to benefit from this.

    The last thing I want to see if some *(&^%(*& monthly surcharge on having an Internet connection to help offset the losses to artists I don't listen to.

    Everybody who proposes one of these surcharges really needs to be fed their own head in very small pieces, because it's a stupid idea, doesn't address the issue, and won't be paying the artists I listen to. It basically is an attempt to have their revenue stream guaranteed by law.

    Cheers

    --
    Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    1. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      That's why he's proposing a voluntary scheme, not a mandatory one.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    2. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by jimicus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's why he's proposing a voluntary scheme, not a mandatory one.

      There are plenty of ways "technically voluntary" becomes "effectively compulsory". I can think of several off the top of my head, but the most obvious is: Record company offers some sort of incentive for ISP to sign up more customers to the scheme. ISP adds £1 to every customer's bill and sends an email explaining that you'll be paying the "voluntary RIAA Charge" unless you opt out. The opt-out process will be about as straightforward as cancelling AOL.

      Either that or it'll be "voluntary" in the sense of "If you don't like it, you're free to take your business elsewhere".

    3. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      No kidding. I'm sure ISPs would jump at the chance to charge people $40 instead of $30 for their internet access, point the finger at the nasty music industry, then quietly mention in the fine print that you can opt out. Maybe even with a "convenience fee" for opting out.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    4. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I buy a lot of music -- this year, about $800 on CDs
      heh heh, sucker.

    5. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      You are an internet user. Therefore, by association you are an evil pirate and should be treated as such.

      ( at least thats how they feel )

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    6. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Exactly. It's going to be like long distance service back when people had landlines: your local POTS provider would actually charge you a monthly "convenience fee" for not having a long-distance provider if you never had a reason to dial LD numbers. Additionally, all the ISPs will charge these MAFIAA fees, so either you pay the fee, or you don't have an ISP. It's much like complaining about HOAs, and being told you had a "choice" in moving to a subdivision with an HOA, when ALL the subdivisions in a reasonable distance have HOAs. Effectively, that's no choice at all.

    7. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by gstoddart · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "I buy a lot of music -- this year, about $800 on CDs"
      heh heh, sucker.

      Not really. The music I like I'm willing to pay for, so that the artists and the labels I like know I support them and then they make more good music that I like and will buy.

      I realize most people would just as soon download for free from the internet. I place a lot of value on my music, and I think the people who make it deserve to get paid.

      Of course, once I buy the CD, I'm going to rip it to MP3, play it on my iPod, make mixed CDs, and generally use the music the way I see fit.

      Cheers

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    8. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      But for an extra buck a month, you could download and burn all you want. so instead of 800 bucks, you would have spent 12 a year.

      They could become part of an independent 'label' that gets royalties. Really a non problem.

      remember, your artists would be getting money from all those Britteny listening to crowd.

      Of course, in reality they would want 10 bucks a month, and only provide low bitrate.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    9. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "I realize most people would just as soon download for free from the internet."

      I think iTunes has proved that not to be true.
      Some will, most won't.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    10. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > But for an extra buck a month, you could download and burn all you want.

      That would be none at all.

      > so instead of 800 bucks, you would have spent 12 a year.

      No. Instead of 0 bucks I would have spent $12/year. None of the RIAA's members have anything I want.

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
    11. Re:Not paying monthly fee ... by Garath · · Score: 1

      Same here on the musicians getting paid, and on preferring to buy CDs than download. I like having a physical copy. I buy nearly all my music from smaller bands/artists at their performances, none of whom are affiliated with the RIAA, and all of whom are happy for me to rip the CDs to MP3 or whatever else, as long as it's for personal use.
      I think most people are in favor of supporting the actual musicians - Heck, my wife and I just *gave* $48 to one of our favorite artists because he's in danger of foreclosure on his house, and other fans put the word out that we should buy any of his stuff we don't already have. Since we have all his current CDs, we just tossed what we could spare his way. Last I heard enough of us have done that in the span of about a week and a half to bring him halfway to the money he needs to save his house.

  28. How about by Maudib · · Score: 1

    How about they stfu and go out of business forever? K thx bye.

  29. And Then... by dcollins · · Score: 4, Interesting

    (1) They have a guaranteed, mandatory monopoly forever.
    (2) And they don't have to produce anything anymore.

    --
    We know where leadership by an anti-intellectual "strongman" who scapegoats minorities and likes boisterous rallies goes
    1. Re:And Then... by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Shhhh you are giving away part of the secret.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  30. Yea right... by git68 · · Score: 1

    I seriously doubt that support for this will be growing here!

    --
    sigpending(2)
  31. And where do unsigned artists come into play? by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This looks like a pretty interesting (dare I say, good?) scheme to get us consumers to actually pay for the music we get off the web. However, the problem I'm feeling from it is that this is still very label oriented. What about musicians who want to make a living off their music online but don't have a label? How do they get involved?

    Another sticky wicket would be dividing up the cash in the pool for the artists. A good point had already been brought up by a poster to whom I replied earlier. How can we consumers use this system to benefit the artists we like, and avoid lining the pockets of those we don't? Is there some kind of download tracking? Registration (or other tracking) of songs? And then, do all artists get the same share of the pie, or does it vary based on number of plays, actual play time, or some other scheme?

    If the questions get ironed out, and this is something which can be opted into (as opposed to being unilaterally fobbed on us) I wouldn't mind paying a bit extra each month to support my favourite acts. But only if the concerns about how it works are answered.

    --
    Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    1. Re:And where do unsigned artists come into play? by crosbie · · Score: 1

      Each artist could have their own pool on their own website. Then only their true fans would pay them to produce more art.

      All you need for this is a simple mechanism that ensures the artist only gets paid if they produce the art their audience paid them to.

      There's no need for a monopoly or a tax.

      Each artist effectively becomes their own collection society.

      We now have the technology to enable artists to directly connect with their audience. Monopoly incentivised record labels and state funding are no longer the only options available.

    2. Re:And where do unsigned artists come into play? by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 1

      Quite true, actually! *smacks self for not thinking of this in the first place*

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
    3. Re:And where do unsigned artists come into play? by crosbie · · Score: 1
    4. Re:And where do unsigned artists come into play? by grahammm · · Score: 1

      Another sticky wicket would be dividing up the cash in the pool for the artists. A good point had already been brought up by a poster to whom I replied earlier. How can we consumers use this system to benefit the artists we like, and avoid lining the pockets of those we don't? Is there some kind of download tracking?

      One possible way would be to link the proportion paid to each artist to the amount their music is 'scrobbled' on last.fm. Several music players can send details of the tracks played to last.fm, and for Windows (and I think also mac) can run in the background and report tracks played using any player. Granted that this is a just a sample, but so are the various systems used to calculate TV audience figures etc. It also has the advantage that it rewards the artists whose music is listened to most.

    5. Re:And where do unsigned artists come into play? by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      It's really quite simple.

      Unsigned artists wouldn't get anything. They have to be signed to a participating major record label to collect money, so they'll have to try to get signed. In reality, they probably won't, as the record labels have a vision for what kind of artists they want to push on everyone. The labels don't need musicians to apply to them; they'll simply find some teenage talent contest winners and train them to be stars, just like they did with Britney Spears.

      As for download tracking or whatever, nothing that complicated is necessary. The labels will simply pay the artists what they think they're worth, and then keep the rest.

      And it doesn't matter if you mind paying a bit extra each month or not. Your ISP (and its competitors) will sign a contract with this industry association, and all its customers will be required to pay the fee. Remember, the fee is "voluntary": you can take your business elsewhere if you don't like it. Of course, since all the ISPs will require this fee, you'll have to just go without internet access if you refuse to pay the fee.

    6. Re:And where do unsigned artists come into play? by Random+Guru+42 · · Score: 1

      That does look pretty interesting. I've just skimmed over it so far, but I'll certainly be reading it in-depth. Thanks for sharing!

      --
      Christopher S. 'coldacid' Charabaruk -- coldacid.net
  32. Just another ploy by TheMeuge · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Exactly.

    This isn't trying to be friendly to consumers, and work out a common ground.

    Instead, it's music execs trying to figure out how they can continue profiting from mediocrity, while also making it even more difficult for independent artists to find an audience and be compensated for their work.

    How do you think this is going to work? Most likely, the pool would be divided among the RIAA member companies, and allocated based on the artsts whose music got played or downloaded more. Considering that they are going to be the same artists that are going to be promoted by the RIAA, and the same artists whose music will be forced into my skull through paid arrangements (do we really deserve the punishment of hearing the same song on the radio 20 times per day?).

    Under such an arrangement, RIAA can just deposit their "proteges" into the playlist by paying the radio stations, and then proceed to collect 99% of all money from the pool, which will then be allocated by them - 99% to the company, 1% to the artist... and only a few artists are going to see that 1%. In other words, the system will be even more skewed and broken than it is now!

    1. Re:Just another ploy by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think it would work much like the media levy in Canada works. The RIAA would collect the money and then never get around to distributing it to the artists. Whoops. We'll do it soon. Promise.

    2. Re:Just another ploy by rolfwind · · Score: 1

      I just wish music executives would STFU. Music is not that important, I can and do live without it. I haven't bought a new CD in ages. I just don't care that much anymore.

      I see pictures strewn across the web the entire time, most of it probably not licensed - and I have yet to hear the constant f-ing bitching of artists whining how everyone is illegally downloading their art. There are enough original contributions to deviant art and other sites, etc. And jpegs are not villified as illegal like mp3s were.

      Seriously, music cartel of executives, just STFU and die already. We'll survive without you. So will musicians. I'm so tired of the whining of this specific group.

  33. Royalties based on downloads by gravis777 · · Score: 1

    I think this should be tagged "suddenoutbreakofcommonsense". Truthfully, though, I already do this. Its called Napster. I pay $15 a month, download as much as I want. From what I understand, royalties are based on the amount of downloads a song gets. I may be completely wrong about that, but that makes sense.

  34. Reaching Yet Again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is no reason for unlimited access to a catalog to be tied to ISPs. Consumers already have the option to pay for services they desire over the web. Emusic and Napster (among others) already operate on this sort of model.

    This comes off as a transparent attempt for the RIAA to control the web market by tying its members to the points of access.

    The RIAA thrives off of the misconception that it represents all music in the US when in fact it represents a small fraction.

  35. Supply and demand: a recap by dada21 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let us ignore all the various government intrusions that try to subvert the real market laws: supply and demand.

    When you have a limited supply of an item, and some demand, the price tends to go up. When you have an unlimited supply of an item, and some demand, the price tends to go down.

    Music, or any content that can be distributed digitally, can have near infinite supply. The price, in such a case, may fall to zero. Some people will have some "moral imperative" to paying the original artist, but in reality the current distribution does NOT pay the original artist. Look at how the coward monopolists at BMI distribute royalty license fees.

    There's a great catch, though, and one that I've used to help small bands make a pretty decent buck: find out what you have that can be sold in limited supply.

    For musicians, their live performances are always going to be in limited supply. The music, since it is infinite in supply and has a value of zero in terms of quality between licensed and unlicensed copies, should be a marketing item.

    Make your money the way most of us here make it: by doing new work for new customers. Your old work, as ours, is a great portfolio tool to attract new clients. Once you've gotten the clients' attentions, offer them value added items. Instead of hoping to get $15 for a CD that they can download for nearly nothing, offer an autograph session and only autograph your CDs. I own an offset print shop, and we can do custom CD runs for almost nothing. Sell collector's items, autograph them, and you've got a valid limited-supply product. Sell limited-run T-shirts. Offer personal time for your wealthy fans to hang out back stage, at a fee, or even offer online or IRL lessons to groups of fans.

    A person's pay is not for work they've done in the past. No one pays their plumber a license to flush their toilet. No one pays their plumber a fee when they use the plumber's tactics to fix their own toilet again. Past work is relatively worthless if it can be mimicked by others, easily.

    Copyright only exists today because of the momentum of it. It is dying a quick death. There are artists out there who moan and complain about it, but they're the ones who just can't see the forest for the trees: writing music, creating drawings, etc, is no different than going to plumbing school. Your labor of creation is the lesson time you spend to figure out a way to sell your future labor. Write a song, learn to fix toilets: they've both education. YOu don't get paid to learn to fix toilets, you don't get paid to write your own music. Both steps take you to the next level: finding customers to sell your services to.

    1. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by oyenstikker · · Score: 1

      Supply is not near infinite in the long term.

      Yes, the supply of the bits that describe Fleetwood Mac's Rumours is infinite. But if Fleetwood Mac does not get paid, they stop making more music. And it ripples, but it takes time. When musicians do not make money, there will be fewer musicians, and the supply of music to buy will decline.

      The supply of music will keep increasing, but the supply of music to buy, being that which is interesting to people and which people do not already have and which is not yet in the public domain will not keep increasing.

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    2. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by sweatyboatman · · Score: 1

      mod parent up.

      though, as an aside, I would disagree that copyright is dying. Copyright is useful in many circumstances and creators should have some control over how their material is used. However, the current regime of perpetually extended copyright is indefensible and morally bankrupt.

      For example, a musician could use copyright to prevent others from performing their songs. They can also try to use it to prevent people from listening to their music, but that seems counter-productive to the goal of getting more people interested in the music.

      --
      It breaks my pluginses, my precious!
    3. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone hates the music industry, but your argument is just a little silly. The nature of IP is very different than the nature of manual labor. A plumber get paid by the hour... he is at your house for an hour or two.. fixes your toilet and you pay him $100. He does the next thing tomorrow, and the day after, ad infinitim.
            Now take an author, your going to pay her to sit in your living room and write and rewrite the same page for several hours... read a lovely description of the alley outside of a bar and pay her $100? How much effort goes into a novel? Should the author only charge one person for the book (because it's past work for the second sale) at a rate of what, $20,000?

    4. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by AcidPenguin9873 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I couldn't disagree more. The thing in limited supply, and in high demand, is the musician's creativity - writing melodies that people like, expressive lyrics, cool guitar solos, interesting arangements, new instruments used in a different genre, etc. That's what I'm paying for when I buy music. The fact that copies of this creativity cost $0 to duplicate and distribute does not mean that the creativity itself is worthless. *That* is what copyright law was establish to protect. Everyone here on Slashdot justifies illegal copying by making quips about the poor quality of music, lack of creativity, etc., but that does not give anyone the right to take it for $0. The course of action in those cases is to not buy it.

    5. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by dada21 · · Score: 1

      That's looking at it wrong, because there ARE authors who are paid by the hour. We call them journalists, or fiction-zine writers, or whatever. They're paid an hourly rate just like the plumber.

      TO think that creative labor is worth more than menial labor disregards the supply and demand issue. There are millions of artists, and not millions of plumbers. Not all artists are "good," but not all forms of art are marketable all the time. If a musician wants a stable job, stop being self-employed and go work for a business that needs music written. Problem solved.

      If an artist takes 30 weeks to write an album, and then they think that copyright will protect their future sales, they're wrong. You write the album in the same way that a plumber goes back to continuing education to learn a new skill to sell. The album creation is your education, used fully to find new ways to sell your wares to your customer. If you create something customers will pay for you to play, live, you have a future. If you don't, the album may not sell anyway.

    6. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by Wilden2003 · · Score: 1

      Really? The supply of new music will disappear? That must be why there are thousands of garage bands, and cover bands, and hick weird crap bands. And yes, you say they are all crap, but from out of the pile of crap, is where every band you like, dug out from. And I'd bet most didn't start doing it for money. The started for the music, and the chicks! And the dream of fame. Once they got there they decided money was nice too. Humans have been making music for a long time. And for much of that time they weren't being paid for it. If we stop paying the ones we have now, others will still make new music.

    7. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Demand is the easy part. You've simplified the Supply part of this balance by removing the song writing, recording, and distribution costs.

      In terms of writing and recording, not all bands are the same. Pop artists are produced and refined quite a bit, while more indie artists might be able to record an album in a weekend. Thus the flat tax sucks (beyond the part where you, the end user, don't define where this fund is going).

      Bandwidth is an easy supply cost to calculate. Higher quality or bigger files = more bandwidth = more charge. The whole "artistic" side of things is again a pain to figure out.

      Taking this to it's end: how is the charge of supply and demand figured out at the end? The demand for a given artist or track is only known after it's downloaded or purchased. Sure, you can guess, but if you could the size of a given band's following, we probably wouldn't be in this mess in the first place, and you'd be some A&R demi-god.

    8. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by X_Bones · · Score: 1

      A person's pay is not for work they've done in the past. No one pays their plumber a license to flush their toilet. No one pays their plumber a fee when they use the plumber's tactics to fix their own toilet again.

      That's what you think - I'm on my way to the patent office right now. I'll see you suckers later!

    9. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by Cadallin · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. Just last week I was at a Bluegrass festival in Tennessee. Most of the performers were pretty bad, but some were quite good. You know what? Not a one of them made a living at what they did. They all were doing it because they enjoyed it.

    10. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bad Analogy.

      Once a plumber learns to fix a toilet, he can always fix a toilet ( for a set fee).

      Once a songwriter write a popular song, there's no guarantee they will ever do it again.

      Imagine the price to fix a toilet if the plumber couldn't guarantee he would ever be able to do it again.

      Stop whining and just pay for music. Or don't and write your own. Hahahahaha

    11. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Yes, the supply of the bits that describe Fleetwood Mac's Rumours is infinite. But if Fleetwood Mac does not get paid, they stop making more music.

      Well, I'm glad the RIAA pre-dates all music. After all, if it wasn't there to defend the income of the musicians, then no music would have been made. There could have been no musicians prior to copyright laws as well, right? That's why we don't have any records of ancient Greek music. There are references to it, but it must have been a joke, since they didn't have an organization to lobby and sue on the behalf of the musicians, so musicians couldn't actually exist.

    12. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      The fact that copies of this creativity cost $0 to duplicate and distribute does not mean that the creativity itself is worthless.

      I agree that the grandparent misused the word worthless. The important thing to remember though is that the price in a market economy has zero to do with the worth/value of a product. Supply & Demand is all that matters.

      The only reason why things that worth more often cost more is because of

      * Higher demand (people want stuff that is more valuable)
      * Less supply (more difficult to produce valuable stuff)

      However, there are lots of very valuable products that are easy to produce and as such have a big supply. Those products are both valuable and cheap. Water and Air are two good examples.

      All of the above is actually a good lesson to learn, because understanding that makes you realize that GDP and similar measurements have nothing to do with measuring real wealth. Real wealth is almost impossible to measure accuratly.

      Of course, using the free market is not always the best idea, however much some people worship it. In the case of intellectual property that have a high production cost but near zero margin cost some kind of alternative may be needed. I still think that copyright/patent monopolies are a bad idea as they limit how much the information is used and copied, basically reducing total societal wealth generated from it. Blanket licensing are probably a better idea in many cases, of course having the problem of being able to distribute the money fairly.

    13. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by geekoid · · Score: 1

      No one pays their plumber a license to flush their toilet.

      really? You pay for sewage and treatment.
      If you flush once, a 100 times, it's the same.

      Copyright exists for a very good reason and it is not dying. What is dying is copyright in its current view of electronic distribution.

      For example, I could see a scenario where it is free, but in a manner where no one can make money from it. SO anyone who packages a song get's dinged for a fine if they don't have the holders agreement.
      So some song is free to download, but put it into a movie you need to pay.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    14. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      If someone was truly talented they wouldn't be giving it away on the street corner.

      There's more musicians on this planet than our societies can support. That's why copyright has become more and more draconian, to prop up a drastically dropping market price.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    15. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by bit01 · · Score: 1

      ... high demand, is the musician's creativity - writing melodies that people like, expressive lyrics, cool guitar solos, interesting arangements, new instruments used in a different genre, etc.

      In a world of 6,718,000,000+ people that is not in short supply, not even a little bit, whatever the marketing parasites might tell you.

      That's what I'm paying for when I buy music.

      You need to become more numerically literate.

      ---

      It's wrong that an intellectual property creator should not be rewarded for their work.
      It's equally wrong that an IP creator should be rewarded too many times for the one piece of work, for exactly the same reasons.
      Reform IP law and stop the M$/RIAA abuse.

    16. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by AcidPenguin9873 · · Score: 1

      In a world of 6,718,000,000+ [census.gov] people that is not in short supply, not even a little bit, whatever the marketing parasites might tell you.

      You seem to have missed the point entirely. The world could have 600 trillion people, and good music would still be in limited supply and high demand.

      You need to become more numerically literate.

      I don't understand why people feel the need to add one-liner crap like this to their posts.

    17. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by dhTardis · · Score: 1

      The thing in limited supply, and in high demand, is the musician's creativity - [...]. That's what I'm paying for when I buy music. The fact that copies of this creativity cost $0 to duplicate and distribute does not mean that the creativity itself is worthless.

      Of course that's what's limited; no one objects to paying for that. But there does not exist any more creativity (nor any more results of it) after you buy a CD than before, so you can't literally be paying for it. Moreover, you're specifically interested in some song that's already on that CD — what you want isn't creativity, so how can that be your intent in the purchase? Or do you really buy CDs that you know you will never use in an attempt to fund the later creation of something that you do like? (Of course not; mailing a check to the artist would be much more useful to them and less wasteful.)

      Paying for creativity is called "commissioning", and I'm not aware of significant money being spent on that rather than on copies of what already exists. Maybe the idea of encouraging artists that you like raises the price you're willing to pay for copies of their music, but that amount differs between people and the sticker price doesn't, so there's no true relationship.

      If you, say, get a song from iTunes, the only difference in the world before and after your purchase is the significant benefit of access to the data and the trivial expense of transferring and storing it. You send $0.99 to Apple/RIAA/etc., and they do nothing whatsoever but the favor of "duplicating and distributing" the data to you; one distribution is $1, two is $2. (The artist does nothing at all.) Logically, the price fetched for creating the music is $0, since that's the amount paid in for a song that is created and not distributed.

      The obvious counterargument is that the sales from one album are the payment for the next, and so the current system is just. But there are a variety of problems there: how many copies of album #N does it take before #N+1 is released for free since #N+2 is already paid for? Every sale made after the last album is released is causally incapable of creating or inspiring more good work; is that refunded once it becomes clear that nothing more is forthcoming? Suppose I like a group's style, but then it changes and I'm no longer interested: why should I be paying for the creation of what I don't want?

      Saying that the sales retroactively (and somewhat probabilistically) finance the same album's creation is also problematic: even aside from being acausal, why does the price keep going up the more people like it? There must have been some level of return that made the venture worthwhile for the artists and producers; they shouldn't have the option of raising their selling price during the sale just because it looks like a higher bar could be met. When an artist dies, are their albums discounted to account for the impossibility of retroactively improving or increasing their output?

      Imagine, though, that an escrow account was set up per band, and they were awarded its contents and simultaneously released their next song into the public domain whenever it (via arbitrary and voluntary payments from the masses) hit $N. Then what you paid would be (part of) a commission and would correspond to the difficult part of creating that first released copy. Solar power and existing silicon can handle creating all the others.

    18. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by bit01 · · Score: 1

      You seem to have missed the point entirely. The world could have 600 trillion people, and good music would still be in limited supply and high demand.

      Only for a very silly definition of "good". The numbers say otherwise. The problem is not finding good music, the problem is filtering out the crap.

      We live in a very information rich and music rich world where the marginal cost of music is close to zero. The RIAA's attempt to preserve their broken business model at the expense of everybody else's freedom just shows how out of touch they are.

      I don't understand why people feel the need to add one-liner crap like this to their posts.

      Like you just did? It was a direct reply to your so-called reason as to why you "pay for music". If you can't see that you've completely missed the point.

      ---

      It's not piracy, it's sharing. Didn't your parents teach you to share?

    19. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by AcidPenguin9873 · · Score: 1

      The problem is not finding good music, the problem is filtering out the crap.

      And once I filter out the crap, I want to compensate the creators of the good stuff.

      We live in a very information rich and music rich world where the marginal cost of music is close to zero.

      I couldn't agree more. The marginal cost of music is not the issue. It's the talent and creativity required to create it that is what's worth something.

      Like you just did?

      So you got the irony, then. Give yourself a pat on the back.

      It was a direct reply to your so-called reason as to why you "pay for music". If you can't see that you've completely missed the point.

      I can repeat myself all day and I still don't think you would get it. Massive amounts of music, or economies of scale, or mass-produced corporate noise, I'm not interested. I'm paying for creativity and talent. I'm paying for creativity and talent. I'm paying for creativity and talent.

    20. Re:Supply and demand: a recap by bit01 · · Score: 1

      I'm paying for creativity and talent.

      Which in a world of 6,719,000,000+ is not in short supply. There is far more than enough to keep you busy for the rest of your life. Many different people can be entertained by a cheap copy of the same good song. Funny that.

      The vast majority of creative and talented people in the current "IP" regime get almost nothing in payment. It's almost all going to the middlemen who give almost nothing in return and has been for hundreds of years. That is not an acceptable situation and the fact that you choose to support it says more about your naivety than any token "rewards" most creative and talented people might get.

      In addition a basic problem with so-called "IP" markets in general and the music business in particular is the economic network effect. That is, it's always going to be n times as efficient to have one player produce and copy n copies of their "IP" than it is for n players to produce and copy 1/n copies of their "IP". This leads to unstable, winner-take-all markets with only a monopoly or an oligopoly remaining who can and do charge whatever they like for the "IP" they control. This has happened in pretty much every "IP" market you care to name. It's not a free market because real competition and commodity, cost-plus pricing with efficient production don't happen.

      I would agree at least partially with your argument if we had IP law that allowed a true free market to arise where songs, videos and software cost cents/copy and not tens of dollars however until that happy day arises (and parasitic middlemen, marketers and their associated million dollar stars are a thing of the past) I will happily pirate all the "big media" content I can when the opportunity arises. Note that this argument does not apply to small players and I'm much more careful about making sure small players get a just reward for their work in entertaining me, though I don't use copyright and badly broken markets as my benchmark of how much they should be paid.

      ---

      It's wrong that an intellectual property creator should not be rewarded for their work.
      It's equally wrong that an IP creator should be rewarded too many times for the one piece of work, for exactly the same reasons.
      Reform IP law and stop the M$/RIAA abuse.

  36. I don't like the idea ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    of involuntary payments being collected by ISPs and transferred to a private sector entity such as SoundExchange. There's zero acccountability in a situation like that. Forget it. My tax dollars are involuntarily collected (well, I can refuse to pay them and go to jail) but the media companies are not the government and it's ridiculous that they should be treated as such. They have too much influence in Washington as it is.

    Furthermore, this idea that ISPs should have to serve as Internet cops and tax collectors needs to be put to rest. Their job is connectivitiy. Period.

  37. Music CD-R by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

    If I burn a Linux boot CD to a Music CD-R, where do I go to get my media surcharge refunded?

    --
    Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    1. Re:Music CD-R by geekoid · · Score: 1

      You don't. Linus put's a song in the kernel and get's paid along with everyone else.

      Heh, I just invented a way for OS developers to get paid.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  38. Why should I pay by dhperry · · Score: 1

    Let me subscribe to services such as Pandora and let the make money on advertising that I can ignore. I do not want to pay a fee for something that I don't use. I have always thought that the radio model of having a station pay to play a song is backward. The music publisher should be paying the radio station. Most bands would never have been heard of and could not sell music without airplay. One exception was the Grateful Dead. They were successful due to work of mouth.

    1. Re:Why should I pay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One exception was the Grateful Dead. They were successful due to work of mouth.

      Yes that must have been why they were successful. Because it certainly had absolutely nothing to do with talent. Don't eat the brown acid, dude.

  39. Tales from the Afternow... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sounds like the listener license from Tales from the Afternow...

    It's all beginning.

  40. Seriously? by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

    No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture'.

    Sure it can. Artists are supported by those that appreciate the work at the level it's worth to the benefactor. The "problem" is that the music isn't worth that much to many people. Perhaps free/stolen is what it's worth. Artists get over yourselves and/or create a better product.

    I don't download music/movies (free or paid). Why shuold I be forced to pay a tax (excuse me, fee) to support something I don't want or use over a voluntary access medium (like the Internet)? Why should my Grandmother? Artists, create something worth buying or get a real job.

    Music isn't nuclear power, it's fucking music. Griffin's idea isn't "intriguing", it's asinine. A blanket music license is just a universal tax on an unnecessary product to suppport a failing business model.

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
  41. Sounds like communism to me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So I have to pay for shit I dont use now?

    1. Re:Sounds like communism to me by PrescriptionWarning · · Score: 1

      actually thats what we call taxes

  42. Concerts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe they should start charging ridiculous prices at their concerts to make up for the lost CD sales?

    Then the artists could make money by performing!

    And maybe charge 20 dollars per t-shirt while they're at it?

  43. Sounds good? I call bullshit by zappepcs · · Score: 1

    As pointed out, why pay for crap artists? There is a simple reason. When painted into a corner by their business tactics to date, they have decided that we'll cave and pay them for whatever music they want to give us if they stop suing kids and grandparents. The intent here is to maintain a tight fisted grip on distribution at any cost, even if that means taking a cut in revenues. That way that can keep making money from crap artists and telling the public what they should be listening to. NIN will still sell individually as will other bands so you have to pay twice if you pay an RIAA tax to your ISP because that tax does NOT pay for ALL music you might download.

    It is a plan to rob all Internet users. pure. and. simple. They are shit scared to sell it by the song. iTunes already set the price and it's too low for them... even if they could break into the digital content distribution business with any kind of success. If they sold it by the song, there is EVERY chance that their current cash cows would flounder, and fast.

    I, of course, am all for watching that floundering happen. Hoping for such is probably cathartic as a hobby, and we all have to have some of those.

  44. We already have this.. by Dreadneck · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's called subscription music services - like Rhapsody and Napster. Keep it voluntary. I don't like the idea of having to pay the RIAA protection money to access the internet.

    --
    Power does not corrupt - power attracts the corrupt.
    1. Re:We already have this.. by Dreadneck · · Score: 1

      Also, one has to wonder what happens to the quality of music the labels offer when their incentive to produce quality work - profit - is removed. Anyone care to bet that even with this music tax the RIAA will have a loophole to still charge for 'premium content' not licensed under the tax? In effect, they'll get to charge you for the crap you don't listen to and charge you again for the music you actually want. It seems they want to have their cake and eat it too.

      --
      Power does not corrupt - power attracts the corrupt.
    2. Re:We already have this.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is in no way "protection money". And RIAA is not the Mafia or any other criminal organization. RIAA is there to help artists get the money that is due to them for the work they produce.

      And exactly where do you get off accusing RIAA of not allowing people to "access the Internet"? RIAA has nothing to do with Internet access. RIAA is there to help slap down and punish music thieves - nothing more nothing less. If you are not a music thief, then you have nothing to fear from RIAA.

      --

      Don't steal the dream - don't steal music.

    3. Re:We already have this.. by Zwicky · · Score: 1

      wonder what happens to the quality of music the labels offer when their incentive to produce quality work - profit - is removed.

      I think that incentive is not actually fully functioning right now ;)

      I don't buy CDs anymore because I don't perceive the quality to be high enough to justify the exorbitant costs. Can the quality seriously drop any further?

      What's more, I don't download their chintzy wares either. The only stuff I listen to is available directly from the bands online (Harvey Danger, Lemon Demon, from 'artist showcase' sites etc.) and I will always purchase the physical CDs where possible in appreciation of if they don't do CDs I will try to send them cash/a donation (which I actually prefer over adding clutter to my house).

      The same goes for DVDs - my last purchase was years ago - but that's another story.

      I feel 'purified' having made these decisions not to be beholden to some faceless conglomerate intent on bagging my hard-earned cash for little in return.

      As it happens, this weekend I had occasion to browse a music store. I saw two items that I thought might be interesting, but had no strong enough compulsion to purchase them. I walked out of the store and guess what, I was really pleased that I hadn't succumbed to the temptation; it was a fantastic feeling precisely because I didn't - and don't - feel that I missed out.

      The levy ('protection money' by another name) Griffin suggests here made me think his given name may have been Peter. Unless it is an opt-in deal (which I can't see them championing but notice that the TFA says Griffin is "quick to stress that he isn't in favor of a compulsory... blanket license") it would directly affect people like me who have no need nor want of their goods. I have no desire to have my internet access snipped because I refuse to pay a fee some fat cat execs think they somehow have the right to.

      As mentioned elsewhere, it looks like yet another gasping attempt at prolonging the life of a dying business model. They want to keep their hand in and fend off the possible 'horrific' future of artists being paid directly.

      --
      "Three eyes are better than one" -- Lieutenant Columbo
  45. Sure sounds great by CODiNE · · Score: 1

    I'm deaf so where do I get my waiver? I guess I get to download movies for free then. ;)

    --
    Cwm, fjord-bank glyphs vext quiz
    1. Re:Sure sounds great by geekoid · · Score: 1

      You get to download the music sheets and lyrics.
      Once in a while you get to have Garrett Morris for the hearing impaired interpret it.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  46. Why do I have to pay? by franknagy · · Score: 1

    I don't listen to music much and certainly don't download it so I object strongly to a "tax" on my ISP charges (already high as it) to pay for something I don't use and don't want.

    --
    Dr. Frank J. Nagy Fermilab Computing Division Authentication and Directory Services Group
  47. Who needs labels then? by egork · · Score: 1

    If we will be paying the flat rate and have access to any content, what role could labels play in this scheme? Will they _not_ sue us, _not_ block modern distribution technology, _not_ steal money from artist etc.?
    Why wouldn't they just stop doing that right avay and disappeared in a puff of logic?

  48. ... and your chicks for free. by arth1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How does this account for people who "consume" more or less music than others?

    Indeed. Do people with hearing deficits get a refund? Or do they have to subsidise others?

    To me, this sounds like they're re-inventing the radio license fee, but without having to provide extra programming paid for by that fee.

    Or like charging everyone a high yearly library fee, and then expect people to build their own library buildings and populate them with books. Um, sorry, no, I won't have it.
    For a fee to be useful, the record companies would have to produce something for the fee. Set up a library I can access, and keep it populated. And those who do not read or listen should not be forced to pay.

    1. Re:... and your chicks for free. by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

      "this sounds like they're re-inventing the radio license fee, but without having to provide extra programming paid for by that fee"

      Which sound like net neutrality for music. IOW: They want you to pay at both ends but here they want you to pay over and over.

      -You pay to buy the CD or DL for music that you like.
      -You pay your ISP for the music that you may (not) like.
      -You pay ??? the Blank CD tax for the music that you may (not) like.

      -you pay for the MP3 version because you go to jail for ripping CDs (Coming soon to Canada)
      -You pay for replacing the MP3 versions when they seize your MP3 player while crossing the border (Coming soon via ACTA)
      http://wikileaks.org/wiki/Proposed_US_ACTA_multi-lateral_intellectual_property_trade_agreement_(2007)

      --
      Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
  49. amazing solutions by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Insightful

    from people who still don't understand how the fundamentals have changed

    recorded music is now nothing more than an advertising vehicle for artists. if some old timers have a problem conceptualizing that, imagine the business model of radio: it gave music away for free in order to sell ad spots and create buzz. got that? apply that concept to recorded music now. welcome to present day reality

    artists: no more coasting on royalties. you'll have to do regular work, concert gigs, to make a living like the rest of us mortals, or be spokesman for advertisers. you'll still be disgustingly rich and get lots of blow jobs from eager female fans. i don't exactly empathize with your plight of losing royalties

    distributors: the internet has replaced you. you can't compete with free, sorry, enjoy your extinction

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:amazing solutions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. You're exactly right.

  50. Anime by Icegryphon · · Score: 0

    If they could do this for anime I would be very happy pay a low tax. Just so long as I can get fansubs/subs, But as for now my fansubs are something you can get 'busted' for. Anime industry needs to release worldwide subs at the same time as in japan. Dubs are useless waste of time and American companies are too cheap to pay for decent Voice actors. This of course will never happen, just plain reality that companies suck and don't listen to their consumers.

  51. End of professional musicianship? by sweatyboatman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think you're overstating here. This might be perhaps the end of multi-millionaire rockers, maybe. But file-sharing wont be the end of live shows and merchandise. So there's still plenty of revenue sources for the artists.

    If by "professional musicianship" you're referring to the top-40 detritus on MTV and Clear Channel, let's hope you're right. I certainly wouldn't want to preserve that system with a federal tax.

    I have a revolutionary idea! Maybe we can go back to people making music they love because it's what they love to do.

    --
    It breaks my pluginses, my precious!
  52. It's only taken them TEN YEARS! by Newer+Guy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    It's only taken them TEN YEARS to come up with what Napster tried to hand them on a platium platter a decade ago-and they responded then by suing them out of business. Now 10 years later they're slapping themselves on the back for coming up with this original idea?

    Will someone please give these clowns a clue pill?

    1. Re:It's only taken them TEN YEARS! by magus_melchior · · Score: 1

      Notice:

      - They sued all the free services into oblivion because they undercut paid services.
      - They figure 10 years is long enough for the lazy downloader and internet newbie to not know how they used the lawyer nukes on Napster and KaZaA.
      - They're in the process of destroying Internet radio using a financial nuke (increase the size of the tribute to the record companies).
      - By decimating the playing field, they hope to be the only viable competitor on the market. iTunes? Once their service gains some traction*, they'll drop Apple and Amazon like dead skunks.
      - Finally, there's nothing to indicate that there will be enough paying users to sustain the record companies' desire for ever-growing profit.

      * Yes, wishful thinking. But dropping iTunes and Amazon will destroy these competing stores.

      --
      "We are Microsoft. You shall be assimilated. Competition is futile."
  53. Unusual economics by nasor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.

    That might be true for things like sculptures or books or theater tickets, but that's only because all those things are scarce and have a marginal cost to produce. If I can take all the books or paintings in a physical store home with me without paying, then yeah, that's probably not going to be workable. The marginal cost of a digital music file (or movie, or ebook) is basically zero.

    1. Re:Unusual economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The marginal cost of a digital music file (or movie, or ebook) is basically zero.

      But the cost to produce the material in the digital files for an album is usually in the range of $30k to $500k - sometimes more. If there's no requirement to pay for the ability to listen to a particular digital music file, then there's little chance of the digital music files ever been created.

      Copyright exists for good reason, don't let its subsequent abuse blind you to that reality.

  54. Astroturf by sweatyboatman · · Score: 1

    Methinks, tho doth protest too much.

    The way the major labels have it set up, unless they go platinum, musicians don't see very much revenue from record sales. They make their money at concerts and through merchandise.

    --
    It breaks my pluginses, my precious!
    1. Re:Astroturf by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      First of all: no astroturfer has a uid in the 7000 range.

      Second: his points aren't unreasonable, your claim of astroturf is completely without merit.

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
  55. un fucking believable by roman_mir · · Score: 0

    What about me? I don't listen to music. I don't own any music. I don't download any music. I don't listen to music on the radio. I don't listen to music in my car. I don't listen to any music at all. *

    * Unless some music is playing somewhere, where I happen to be passing by, or if it is part of a TV show or part of a movie that I am watching.

    I live in Canada, so I suppose it doesn't apply to me (initially) Of-course, when they introduced the tax on the blank data media, I had to pay the money for something I don't do.

    If my ISP tries to do this to me, I'll freaking sue.

  56. Re:Music Tax by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

    In Canada we have that Blank CD tax.
    Millions of $ have been collected.
    NOBODY, artist-wise, has gotten a penny.
    Even Avril Lavigne hasn't gotten her check yet.

    Even if this Music Tax, collected via ISPs, was enacted, Artists would still get $0.

    It would eventually turn anybody signed by a record label to be on music-tax-welfare! Imagine the quality music coming out then. It's bad enough as it is!

    --
    Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
  57. Like on radio? by aleph42 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    *Again*, this is the same buisness model as radio royaty, and public TV in the country where it exists.

    People pay a fee, the audiance of each artist is measured using polling (TV audiance is not exact), and then you give the money according to that repartition.

    Last time this was discussed, I was modded into oblivion for simply pointing that the majors were changing their stance on this (before, they hated it). We'll see if slashdotters have smarten up on this.

    Look at how different p2p statistics and box office are for some movies: this would be a better system, because at the very least the medium is not controlled by the guy who sells the stuff. Also, no more bullshit about causing 10,000$ dammages for one song.

    --
    Don't take my posts literally; it's just code to control my botnet.
    1. Re:Like on radio? by DrLang21 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't pay anything to listen to public radio or tv broadcasts. Those are funded entirely (at least in the USA) by advertising and/or listener donations. What makes you think that the RIAA will not be controlling the medium? They will need some way to measure the individual artist share, and they are going to want to make sure that those "measurements" favor the big studios as much as they can. They will also likely want some control over the format (DRM is go) to maintain some semblance of control over how you use the music. The only thing that the RIAA is changing their stance on here is that they are finally realizing just how much this scheme could be as profitable or even more profitable for the big labels.

      --
      I see the glass as full with a FoS of 2.
    2. Re:Like on radio? by franois-do · · Score: 1

      Look at how different p2p statistics and box office are for some movies: this would be a better system, because at the very least the medium is not controlled by the guy who sells the stuff.

      I am afraid it could perhaps not work : a major company like Sony released the infamous "Sony rootkit", so we might just as well conceive in a near future a "Universol botnet" or a "Virgen swarm" just intended to artificially boost a given artist's download counter. Remember nobody ever knew whether or not Brian Epstein "boosted" the Beatles or non when giving his record store figutes to the chart makers every week.

      --
      Signature omitted in order to save space. Thanks for your understanding.
    3. Re:Like on radio? by Homburg · · Score: 1

      Those are funded entirely (at least in the USA) by advertising and/or listener donations.

      No, they're not. Both NPR and PBS stations get roughly a third of their funding from government sources of one sort or another (directly from state and local grants, or from the partially-federally-funded Corporation for Public Broadcasting), that is, from taxes.

  58. Wrong answer by rlp · · Score: 1

    Why do we still need a "music industry"? What value do intermediaries add? In the days of physical music distribution, they produced and distributed media to retailers. They bribed###### marketed the music through limited and expensive marketing channels (radio and later television). That's all changed. It's time for musicians and consumers to tell the industry "Thank you, your services are no longer required".

    --
    [Insert pithy quote here]
  59. Blanket Music License??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OK, I understand they are finally realizing that they cannot make money the "old" way?? MAYBE?? but to tell someone that they have to "share the costs" of ALL music is just down right stupid!!! What my tastes in music are are 1. My business and I will support them. 2. Not anyone elses bussiness so why should I support them.

    Another reader commented on supporting "good" grousp and "crappy" grousp at the same level. And why should I support them equally. According to that, then Joe Smoe's music is at the same level as Bach/Beatles/BNL/etc (whatever you believe is a "good" band vs the local Middles schoolers that can barely pick at a guitar much less make music. (And yes I believe some of the younger crowd is very talented.

    I guess we need to apply this to ALL creative endevors then, hmmm no more big profits for NYT Best Sellers List since ALL authors would be paid the same regardless of the works.

    Also no 1st place in sports either since we pay an admission to the gate to see the sports, so shouldn't all the participants be compensated equally???

    Sorry, I stopped buying music a while back (my bands are long gone) and I will not stand for paying for someone elses music.

  60. Blanket licenses works great - a good model by davide+marney · · Score: 5, Informative

    I have some direct experience with blanket music licenses, and they work well.

    Churches are big users of music, both traditional and modern. They have to deal with issues of duplication and performance rights for 6-10 songs, every week. The level of effort needed to clear copyrights song-by-song would be impossible.

    Ten years ago, the Church Copyright License was created, representing the catalogs of 120 publishers. After one year, they had 9,500 annual licensee holders. They now have over 170,000.

    The churches pay a very reasonable annual fee, and get blanket permission to reproduce and perform any songs in the combined catalogs. There are sensible limits on what can be done legally, all basically to the effect of limiting the use to a normal church service.

    A random sample of licensees are sent an audit form each year, and they record all the music they've used during the past few months. CCLI also provides software to do the accounting work, so the audit can be completely automated if the church wants.

    Payouts to the copyright holders are done in proportion to the usage audits. The payout ratio is very fair. I know several song writers and performers who receive royalty checks, so I know the system really does work.

    I've written some hymns myself (New Hymns for Worship), and have looked over the CCLI contracts in detail. They look pretty clean (but IANAL). Although I ultimately decided to publish under a Create Commons license instead, if I had wanted to make money, I would have definitely signed up with CCLI myself.

    So, blanket licenses can work. They don't need to be expensive. They let consumers roam freely through whole catalogs of music. It's a good model.

    --
    "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
    1. Re:Blanket licenses works great - a good model by PrescriptionWarning · · Score: 1
      from South Park: Christian Rock Hard

      Stan: You don't even know anything about Christianity!

      Cartman: I know enough to exploit it.

    2. Re:Blanket licenses works great - a good model by Wilden2003 · · Score: 1

      You information about Churches and CCLI is great and sounds like it could be of benefit to a Church in these times of perpetual copyright.

      But by what you stated, it is a voluntary program to simplify a problem.

      But what the original article wants is an involuntary fee for all users of the internet, not withstanding if that user listens to music or not.

      There is a subtle difference there.

      Personally, I don't see the need for a church to have a license to sing a song, even if they make copies to hand out. We should make Christmas carolers pay a fee. And that guy with the hat on the sidewalk downtown.

    3. Re:Blanket licenses works great - a good model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Churches are big users of music, both traditional and modern. They have to deal with issues of duplication and performance rights for 6-10 songs, every week.

      That's sort of funny to hear: you'd think that if anyone could get by with public domain music, it would be a church. Some of the best public domain music ever written is religious in nature. (And I say that as an atheist.)

    4. Re:Blanket licenses works great - a good model by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      Although I ultimately decided to publish under a Create Commons license instead,

      Freudian lapsus? ;)

      Anyway, wish you good luck with your work.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    5. Re:Blanket licenses works great - a good model by Phroggy · · Score: 1

      Personally, I don't see the need for a church to have a license to sing a song, even if they make copies to hand out. We should make Christmas carolers pay a fee. And that guy with the hat on the sidewalk downtown.

      Fine, except that some people professionally compose songs to be sung in church, and they do a good enough job that the songs they've written are actually sung in a lot of churches. These people deserve to be compensated for their work, based on its merit, as determined by how often worship leaders choose to include a particular song in a church service.

      How else do you suggest that the composers could be paid?

      Most Christmas carols sung by carolers are old enough to be in the public domain.

      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    6. Re:Blanket licenses works great - a good model by ArmedJimmy · · Score: 1

      That works when you have a fairly limited number of licensees who you can trust. There is no way a audit system would work for buying music and that leaves the only alternative as tracking users, which as someone has already pointed out would end up being the RIAA tracking purchases and then deciding how much it should get paid.

  61. Support for blanket tax RIAA grows by one. by Dan667 · · Score: 1

    The guy who runs the digital music money grab... Film at 11.

  62. I.E., Rhapsody Subscription by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't that pretty much Rhapsody's business model? What happens when I stop making payments?

    1. Re:I.E., Rhapsody Subscription by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they'll get all bohemian on your ass

  63. Libertarian Ideals by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

    Okay, Here I go again.

    If you want government intrusion for ideal #1, but not ideal #2, then you're a hypocrite. It doesn't matter what #1 or #2 is, or the sub-groups that propose them are.

    Whatever argument you make in support of #1 could be used to support #2. The problem is that NEITHER is right, because they both entail FORCED TAKING by the hands of the government to support a small minority group who can't make it under the current system.

    The only difference is that some people think that one is okay, but the other isn't. Who gets to decide which one is okay?????

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  64. ISPs provide a pipe... by Sun.Jedi · · Score: 1

    They are not a collection agency for the MAFIAA.

    This idea will die.

  65. Voluntary payment? by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1

    No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.'

    That's absolutely correct. A civilized society cannot endure any form of payment for art, knowledge, and culture. These things, by their very nature, are -- and should be -- free.

    --
    Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    1. Re:Voluntary payment? by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. A civilized society cannot endure forcing artists to release their work one way or the other--which is why we should have copyright, which allows artists who want to get paid to get paid, and artists who don't want to get paid can release their work into the public domain.

      Just because you like the idea of free art, doesn't justify taking the artist's work for free, even if the law backs you up. I like getting my car fixed for free: I should be allowed to use whatever means necessary to make my car mechanic work for me without pay.

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
    2. Re:Voluntary payment? by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1

      You fell victim to one of the classic blunders! The most famous is never get involved in a land war in Asia, but only slightly less well-known is this: claiming that making a copy of information is equivalent to the originator doing real, actual work!

      Getting your car fixed for free means the mechanic is doing work for nothing. Copying a piece of art entails no work by the artist. To equate the two is completely absurd. Or do you think your mechanic should still get paid if you decide to fix your own car instead of bringing it to him? Or should your friends have to pay your mechanic if they see you driving the car he fixed?

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    3. Re:Voluntary payment? by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      It works like this: any man is free to work under whatever terms he sets forth. No one, of course, is obligated to accept his terms. That said, what they absolutely are not allowed to do is violate the terms of the worker, while still enjoying the fruits of his labor. You don't hire the mechanic to fix your car, and then decide not to pay him. This is why copyright law is necessary and proper: to protect the artists who choose to attempt to make a living by selling copies of their work for a smaller cost, rather than produce works on commission for huge costs (or touring, in the case of musicians, but they're the only artists who really have that option). If no one wishes to pay the artist their price, fine, but they aren't allowed to go get copies for themselves.

      Not having copyright law is completely unconscionable, because that essentially takes away the artist's right to try to sell their work at smaller costs, but larger volumes.

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
    4. Re:Voluntary payment? by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1

      There you go again, claiming people have some sort of right to make money for doing no work, and claiming that people have a right to steal from society by preventing others from sharing what they have.

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    5. Re:Voluntary payment? by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      Oh, please. If you wish to twist my words that far, I can't help you. I said no such thing. The artist isn't trying to profit from copying their work, that's merely a means to an end. The goal is to try to sell their work to a wider audience, at a smaller price, rather than a smaller audience at a higher price. The artist most certainly has the right to attempt this business model.

      ...claiming that people have a right to steal from society by preventing others from sharing what they have.

      Society doesn't automatically get to do whatever the hell it wants. It has to respect individual rights, too. It would benefit society, for example, if we took our most brilliant scientists and forced them to work for free, but we don't do that, because it would be a violation of their rights.

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
    6. Re:Voluntary payment? by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1

      Oh, please. If you wish to twist my words that far, I can't help you. I said no such thing.

      So you can play that game but I can't? Gotcha.

      The artist most certainly has the right to attempt this business model.

      Oh, absolutely they do. I agree. However, in an era where information is infinitely duplicable at no cost, it would be an exceptionally foolish business model. To make laws restricting people's right to share what they have just so certain artists can attempt an unworkable business model is unconscionable.

      Society doesn't automatically get to do whatever the hell it wants. It has to respect individual rights, too. It would benefit society, for example, if we took our most brilliant scientists and forced them to work for free, but we don't do that, because it would be a violation of their rights.

      I heartily agree, but no one is arguing for forcing anyone to work for free.

      Let's face it: copyright is simply outdated and unworkable (and, to many extents, quite immoral) in this day and age.

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    7. Re:Voluntary payment? by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 1

      So you can play that game but I can't? Gotcha.

      At what point have I twisted your words? The only time I even mentioned your position was when I said you like free art. Now, correct me if I'm wrong, but your posts support that claim. I didn't say you're a bastard who wants artists to starve or something, just that you like free art, but it isn't justifiable.

      To make laws restricting people's right to share what they have just so certain artists can attempt an unworkable business model is unconscionable.

      People who decry intellectual property laws often cite a "right to share", but when did we pick up such a right? Not in the time I've paid attention to history, that's for sure. Analogies between intellectual property and physical property break down very fast, but since that's the best I have: when you share a hammer, you do not have use of the hammer for the time your friend has possession of it. Why, then, should it be different for intellectual property? Many people say "if I could make a copy of the hammer for (essentially) free, then I would, and no one would blame me", but this is missing the mark. The valuable part of the hammer is not the idea and design of the hammer, it's the making of the hammer. By contrast, the valuable part of art isn't the reproduction, it's the idea and design. Making a new hammer to give to your friend is much more analogous to composing a new, similar song for your friend to enjoy. Copying the same song is much more analogous to sneaking into the hammer factory at night, and making a new hammer for your friend.

      Let's face it: copyright is simply outdated and unworkable (and, to many extents, quite immoral) in this day and age.

      No, sir. Copyright is still very relevant, and workable. We do not have sane copyright laws in the US, but while I wish for more sane copyright laws (indeed, if we had more sane copyright laws, I think the complaints of its unworkability would dissolve), neither do I wish for a lack of copyright. The lack of copyright is what would be immoral.

      Moral issues aside, let's examine the pragmatic for a moment. Do you really want to return us to the days of commissioning work from an artist at high prices? Who has the budget to finance a major motion picture, for example, without expectation of profit? Are you prepared to pay musicians a few thousand dollars for an album, rather than $10? Copyright makes art accessible to people at a low cost, I prefer to keep it that way.

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
  66. I'm pretty sure... by strawberryutopia · · Score: 1

    No, I'm pretty sure that nukeular power is this generation's nuclear power.

    --
    I'm a leaf on the wind, watch how I soar...
    -Lucy-
  67. Good luck with that by Antony-Kyre · · Score: 1

    What ISP would voluntarily charge their customers more? How would they compete with ISPs who don't participate in this "scheme"?

    And no chance the government would do something so stupid it would cause an uproar.

  68. Just remember whose perspective is at issue by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    Seriously? You're comparing finding a way to sell music with SPLITTING THE ATOM?!?

    The quote is from Jim Griffin, a consultant to Warner.

    From his perspective it's no doubt a bigger issue than nuclear power. Nuclear power only impacts him by a small effect on his electric rates. Figuring out how to continue monetize music as recording distribution transitions from sale of physical recordings to internet distribution of music-as-data affects his big-bucks income and the fortunes of his 56 billion market-cap employer.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  69. Something similar introduced in France in 2007 by franois-do · · Score: 1
    French provider Neuf Telecom does have such an offer : you are free to listen to (and download) music from one of their 9 categories for free if they are your ISP. For a monthly additional fee (is that 6 â ?), you can access all the 9 categories at will. Music can be listened on your PC or WMA reader.

    You become unable to listen to your downloaded music 1 month after you end your subscription (if you ever do). Choosing classical music is a bargain, with thousands of references.

    Neuf Telecom belongs to Universal, a reason why they could propose this offer rather quickly last year.

    --
    Signature omitted in order to save space. Thanks for your understanding.
  70. Lossless format by gnick · · Score: 2, Informative

    If the downloads aren't encoded in a lossless format, and if Time Warner expands their bandwidth metering trial, then I'll be sticking with CDs thank you.

    CDs are not a lossless format - They're sampled at 44.1 kHz and digitized at 16-bits. DVDs do a little better. But the only lossless format is live and unamplified.

    I realize that you were probably just saying that your minimum quality standard is what's available on CD, but some of the lossy formats are damned close and I'm convinced that most people who complain about compression effects in high bitrate lossily but intelligently compressed music are just experiencing psychosomatic effects and probably couldn't tell the difference between the compressed version and the CD. (Some audiophiles with super-human hearing that have trained themselves in what to listen for may disagree.)

    It's all about deciding for yourself what level of lossy is acceptable under the circumstances.

    Now that all that's out of the way, most of the streaming music services fall short on this front and do not meet my minimum standard of quality on the music they deliver. (If somebody has a suggestion of a service that really delivers, my ears are wide open.) So, for the time being, I mostly just listen to stuff that I've ripped and (lossily) compressed from my CD collection (fairly large and almost all acquired used back in high school). This 'blanket licensing' thing, assuming the same level of streaming quality I've experienced with the services I've tried, would really do nothing more for me than provide a mechanism for previewing music that I may want to acquire later. And, given that it would all be RIAA stuff, I'm not sure I'd find many gold nuggets while mining through it...

    --
    He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
  71. Prediction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This will become the law of the land & about 3 months later the porn industry will try for some of the "pie". The bible belt will *love* that!

  72. I don't listen to any major record label music by maynard · · Score: 1

    How does my paying a corporate tax into a collective pot supposedly allocated for artists I don't listen to help me? And what the hell is a private entity doing collecting taxes across the entire spectrum of society? Isn't that a function typically reserved for government?

  73. Purely voluntary won't work? Someone call Baen! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Particularly loved the comment that books are hard to digitize...

    http://www.baen.com/library/ (author's commentary, who's made a lot of sells off of free distribution)

    www.webscription.net -- no DRM at all, ebooks in choice of formats as often as you want. Still making profits.

    Freeware distro cds... (search for baen cds) ... and Baen's making money just fine! :-)

    Music isn't at the forefront... ebooks are, and the problem seems to already have a good solution.

  74. Broken Copyright. by Holi · · Score: 1

    We already have unlimited copyright for individuals ever since it went beyond the life of the artist. Copyright was supposed to be a limited ownership of your writings/creations. I fail to see why artist's children should be able to live off the work of their parents. If thats what the creators want then they should have setup trusts or wills or whatever to take care of their spawn. When copyright is fixed, and by fixed I mean actually expires and creations start entering the public domain, then I will recognize it again. But hell all the music I listen to is older than me, I don't see why these dead artists need to keep getting royality checks.

    --
    Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    1. Re:Broken Copyright. by cliffski · · Score: 1

      The world is full of people living off the work of their parents. There are literally millions of them.
      You *do* realize people leave millions of dollars, houses, company shares and other valuable things to their kids right?

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    2. Re:Broken Copyright. by Skapare · · Score: 1

      Fine. Then let the artists who are parents leave some of the money they get during the time their copyright is valid, to their kids, instead of blowing it all on drugs, sex, and vacations to Monaco.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    3. Re:Broken Copyright. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Yes, but there kids don't make money from the world there parents did 40 years ago!
      Parent save money as they earn it to pass on to there kids.

      Are you really this obtuse, or are you just being an intention jackass?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:Broken Copyright. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      I ahve no problems for children in inheriting a reasonable copyright.

      14 years is a reasonable time. A lot of non-tangibles go into making a work, and the family also goes through the creation time.
      The issue is limited term. Any reasonable person knows that 14 years is the time frame they were looking at when the wrote the copyright code.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  75. Why charge at ISP level? by Pincus · · Score: 1

    Why can't/hasn't this happened through a service offering? Where is the traction from Napster or Zune style unlimited music offerings for a monthly fee? It's obviously unfair to charge the masses rather than actual consumers, but why has this model failed so far?

    I think it should happen at a label level. If I'm an indie label, I would happily offer an unlimited subscription service and probably try to deliver my music through bit torrent to minimize costs.

    If, ultimately, most labels end up using a similar system, there is competition between them to sign the most valuable acts - and negotiating leverage for those acts. The entry cost is low enough that indie labels can get new music out there. The major labels have been stripped of power but can still sustain.

  76. I can accept this only if I can opt out! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "In this model, consumers would pay royalties into a pot (by paying an extra monthly fee to their ISPs, for instance) and would then have access to all the music from all the labels that participate in the scheme."

    I don't download music illegally. The only music I've downloaded is freely provided by the artists for distribution or the occasional CD I've bought but it has gotten damaged (where you could argue I've already paid for a "license"). Why would this tax-based service be of any use to me? As far as I'm concerned the idea of imposing an "ISP tax" to fund the private music industry is horrible, not merely because I won't use it. It's one thing to fund public roads and hospitals with taxes, but quite another to line the already-golden pockets of the media industry with a tax.

    If they want this kind of service to exist then they should set up some kind of low-cost subscription-based service that will provide music. Make a deal with ISPs to bundle it for a reasonable cost, and see if people sign up. It might even become a selling point for the ISP's service. Unfortunately, many such services have discovered that there is a wide gulf between what people are willing to pay and what the media companies wish to charge.

    Here's my offer: I pay nothing, and I take nothing from you. Take that option away from me by imposing a "media tax" on top of what my ISP charges and you can kiss goodby all the substantial profits you already earn from the CDs and DVDs I currently buy, because I will not pay for the same thing twice.

  77. The solution is simpler by Brain-Fu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art'

    So charge for concert tickets, t-shirts, trinkets, datastream subscriptions, and so forth.

    1. Re:The solution is simpler by gnick · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So charge for concert tickets, t-shirts, trinkets, datastream subscriptions, and so forth.

      I've seen downloaders use this argument a lot to justify downloading music and sometimes even asserting that charging for music is somehow immoral - "Information wants to be free" type stuff. Of course, you may just be trying to volunteer a band-air to the admittedly completely broken business model...

      I suspect that the same downloaders also download movies. I really would like to see somebody make the leap and extend that argument to defend downloading movies. Only pay for live performances? Hope that people will shell out $12 because they just have to see Office Space on the big screen in a noisy, crowded theater instead of the leaked DVD at home? The Big Lebowski action figures?

      Anyone care to make the leap?

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    2. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty easy - movies make their money off of the theaters, and off of collectible hard-copy DVDs. Shows continue to make their money primarily off of advertisement, which might have to become more product placement focused, to foil the Tivo crowd.

      Once upon a time shows didn't make ANY money off of DVD releases...

    3. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure.

      I get paid to work. When I'm not working, I don't get paid. When the actors/directors/producers are working (making movies = their job) they should be paid. When their done, guess what - NO MORE MONEY. Their done working so their done being paid.

      I see NO REASON to pay some millionaire actor to sit at home just so that I can be bored sitting through another Hollywood peace of shit. So I see NO REASON why I shouldn't go to TPB and download FOR FREE. If MPAA doesn't like that than they should either change the way they make their BILLIONS of dollars or even better just GTFO and stop making crappy movies. It's THEIR job to adapt to the real world not MY job to shell money out just because they ask for it.

      Also since I would never pay to watch MPAA crap IT'S NOT A LOST SALE. My downloads cost MPAA NOTHING.

      No work = No pay

      Pretty fucking simple

    4. Re:The solution is simpler by geckipede · · Score: 1

      This is one area where the antipiracy propoganda is absolutely correct. At the time of release, the pirate film in shaky-cam-o-vision can't compete in quality to the cinema showing.
      ,br>A noisy crowded cinema is just one more failing business idea, but cinema in general is not a broken model. The cinema near where I live has plenty of seats, the people are polite, even the food is reasonably priced. I am perfectly willing to pay to go there.

      It is when piracy and DVDs compete that the legitimate offerings suffer because the way I see it, the only value that DVDs add to the transaction are ridiculous animated menus, unskippable ads, and the direct insult of making me pay extra just because I happen to live in region 2.

    5. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a long history of movings being produced for in theater use only with zero DVD or rental market and yet studio's still made money.

    6. Re:The solution is simpler by cliffski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      wow.
      so who exactly is paying all the actors working on movies whilst they are in development? you?
      And you DO realize that not ALL actors are BILLIONAIRES right?

      Of course you don't. you probably think everyone who makes movies,music, tv, games, software, or basically anything you fancy helping yourself to is a BILLIONAIRE. That's how you justify taking their work without compensation right?

      There are legitimate reasons to be critical of the attitude of some big media companies. Posts like your just help convince content creators that everyone pirating content is delusional.

      --
      DRM-free indie games for the PC and Mac: Positech Games
    7. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyone care to make the leap?

      It is not a leap - not even a hop. The content industry tries very hard to antagonize me with crappy, proprietary electronics (satellite pvr, e.g.), DRM (dvd and others), and bad privacy policies. I don't NEED to buy it, therefore I won't. When something is aquired, it will be mine to use as I please, not tied to other products, not used to market more products. Somebody not selling what I want, is not hurt by piracy.

    8. Re:The solution is simpler by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      The model that the Cinemas need to pursue here in the United States is one where private rooms are rented out for private parties where you and a group of your friends can watch the movie in a high quality home theater away from home format. This has been big business in Asian countries (especially Japan) where the room typically also includes karaoke equipment and a dedicated hostess to bring and serve food and drinks.

    9. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Movie theaters. Even in today's "painfull" economy, these movies are bringing in tens or hundreds of millions in their opening weekends at the box office.

    10. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anyone care to make the leap?

      So show 15 minutes of advertising and overcharge for popcorn, candy, drinks, and so forth.

    11. Re:The solution is simpler by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      I'll make one leap: you didn't argue against the GP's argument in the slightest. You put up a straw man.

      To make the connection, however, you'd have to look at theater sales and the value of the DVD itself. First, the theater is an experience that very few people can replicate at home. Having the latest 4-20 movies in a large room with enough seating for all of your friends and food for all of them isn't something that most people can do, and even fewer can do it at the drop of a hat (ie after dinner going to watch the new green lantern movie).

      Then there's the value of the DVD. The quality's good, something you don't always get out of the download. The time to delivery is shorter. I can run to walmart and back with my wife in the time it takes to get to 25% on the torrent. The case and the DVD don't look like they've been pirated so your parents and friends don't know that you're lending out pirated DVDs.

      Overall, there will be people willing to pay for these things for a long, long time, just like there will be people willing to buy the cd and see the band in tour for a long, long time. If they'd focus on adding value to legitimate products and generating good will in the customers, they'd make buying the product more attractive than piracy. Unfortunately, they just keep trying to make it harder for the pirates, which is a losing game with our current set of technology.

    12. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is big business in Japan because there are millions of people who do not have the space to have a home theater and invite 10 of their friends over to watch a movie.

      We don't have that problem here. No one other than teenagers and college students are going to spend money to watch a movie *away* from the comfort of their own home. And those two groups are still going to the theater anyway. Why change?

      This might work in places like New York City where things are a little more tightly packed, but I doubt it. New York City has nothing on Tokyo. (Yes, I know, Tokyo's population density is lower, but that's because it includes mountainous areas where no one can really live as well as many many islands that aren't really part of Tokyo itself, but are still included as part of the city.)

    13. Re:The solution is simpler by gnick · · Score: 1

      I'll make one leap: you didn't argue against the GP's argument in the slightest. You put up a straw man.

      Umm... That's not much of a leap. I thought that I made it clear that's what I was doing - Sorry if that didn't come across. I just asked if anyone thought that the 'downloading is OK because the artists should have to perform to get paid' argument could be extended to movies. I would describe that as posing a question about a related hypothetical situation, but 'straw man' I guess is acceptable too. You know, a straw man isn't necessarily a Troll and is sometimes a useful way to provoke interesting conversation.

      To make the connection, however, you'd have to look at theater sales and the value of the DVD itself. First, the theater is an experience that very few people can replicate at home. Having the latest 4-20 movies in a large room with enough seating for all of your friends and food for all of them isn't something that most people can do, and even fewer can do it at the drop of a hat (ie after dinner going to watch the new green lantern movie).

      For some movies that's true. I'm really glad that I saw Dark Knight on the big screen. But for movies like Office Space (a fine movie that barely broke even during its big screen run), the theater doesn't offer much. So I was hoping for some ideas about how movies that need $$ post-big-screen can remain profitable in a world where downloads provide an experience that is sometimes even superior to purchasing the DVD for free. Unfortunately, most of what I've gotten is 'Here's why I download and I'm not a lost sale,' re-hash.

      ... If they'd focus on adding value to legitimate products and generating good will in the customers, they'd make buying the product more attractive than piracy. Unfortunately, they just keep trying to make it harder for the pirates, which is a losing game with our current set of technology.

      I agree about the focus on the pirates. Complete waste apart from perhaps scaring off some potential pirates with the occasional civil suit, although that doesn't seem to be working too well for the RIAA (who've managed a double whammy by failing to slow downloads and made their customers hate them). As far as the movie makers' ability to perpetuate their post-big-screen business model by promoting good will and making a quality product, I hope you're right but I'm a little more skeptical. I suspect that DVDs will start to compete even less well due to increased previews/ads and we'll wind up with random product placement every 20 seconds in every movie we see. But I'd rather be wrong.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    14. Re:The solution is simpler by geekoid · · Score: 1

      No, the industry would pay those people their salary. Make it up on the sales, like every other company.

      There are people making money and offering their content for free, so there are business models that work. NBC springs to mind.

      I don't pay the theater 7 bucks to see a movie, I pay them 7 bucks for a good movie going experience. Big screen, nice air conditioning, good seats. etc. . .

      He isn't taking their work, he is enjoying it without compensation. Much like when I go to my friends house to watch a movie he bought.

      Anyways, yes they should get paid, but needing to get paid over and over again is hurting the industry.
      On the plus side, within 10 years we will see movies with people completely animated in, as realistic as an actual person. Passed the uncanny valley.
      In 30 years real cinema actors will be quaint.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    15. Re:The solution is simpler by Paul+Pierce · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I really would like to see somebody make the leap and extend that argument to defend downloading movies. Anyone care to make the leap?

      I don't think we are talking much of a leap here. I know lots of people that go to the movies every weekend; I don't think I know anyone that buys a CD per week anymore (or a concert for that matter).

    16. Re:The solution is simpler by registrar · · Score: 1

      I suspect that the same downloaders also download movies. I really would like to see somebody make the leap and extend that argument to defend downloading movies. Only pay for live performances?...

      Pretty much. It is not worth buggering up society so that people can make and enjoy $100m 'blockbuster' movies.

      Here's what I envisage for movies:

      • Simultaneous global releases in cinemas. People will pay to see movies in cinemas if it is a pleasant social experience.
      • Radio-head style releases shortly afterwards. People will prefer to pay the original performers.
      • Trademark-protected trinkets and boxed sets. Prohibit the sale of unlicensed physical media for a certain amount of time.

      Some styles of movies would become unprofitable because their business model is unsustainable. I really don't see how society could be poorer for returning the balance towards good acting, good cinematography and live theatre rather than special effects and actors with perfect smiles.

    17. Re:The solution is simpler by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Um... lots. Theatres still do a good business (it would be even better if they'd ease up on the ticket prices, as proven by several experiments). This is despite the fact that movies play for free on TV and you can buy DVDs that, per eyeball, are stupidly cheaper than theatre tickets.

    18. Re:The solution is simpler by city · · Score: 1
      but wait, there's more! Act now and included with the action figures I'll throw in a bobble head, talking key chain, cocktail and shot glass!

      How much you want to bet Jeff Bridges didn't have the foresight to negotiate for revenue sharing from action figures sold based on his likeness?

      --
      I am a v1ral sig. Plse c0py me and h3lp me spread. Thank y0u?
    19. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Er, the argument is about downloading something free to watch at home VS paying money to see it in a theatre.

    20. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you honestly think that people would rather sit at home and watch crappy knock-off DVDs, than see their movies in a huge theatre with stunning audio and visual, plus everything else that comes with the cinema experience?

      That doesn't necessarily mean that people will ALWAYS choose the cinema over a leaked DVD, certainly having easy access to a film offers one thing the cinema doesn't have- convenience. But people still go and see live performances of artists, even when they have the music conveniently saved on their iPods. If you extend the same logic to movies, there's no reason why people wouldn't still go to a movie theatre.

    21. Re:The solution is simpler by jzuccaro · · Score: 1

      I have always thought that going to a cinema was not about the movie itself but about the experience: the popcorn, the perfect first date excuse, the trailers, the big screen, the sound.

      Even the obnoxious people are part of that package.

      You can't download that.

      On the other hand, don't ask me why since I can't come with a reasonable explanation, I don't feel the slightest remorse about downloading music, but I would never download a movie nor pirate a console game.

      I stopped buying cds back in 1996, but I buy all my movies and games 100% original.

    22. Re:The solution is simpler by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      we'll wind up with random product placement every 20 seconds in every movie we see

      Instead of just in the Will Ferrel comedies?

      I suspect that DVDs will start to compete even less well due to increased previews/ads

      Which is exactly my point. They take actions that are hurting their business model and making the pirated copy worth more to everyone. If they'd just stop that, they'd be fine. As it is, they're down to 3 boats hauling their cash instead of the 4 or 5 they predicted they'd have. My heart aches for them ;)

    23. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fact 1: most people download music because it's convenient and can get away with it. Most people who make up moral excuses for it are full of shit.

      Fact 2: the current music industry business model is broken, regardless.

    24. Re:The solution is simpler by whong09 · · Score: 1

      What's so hard to believe about paying for movies even when you can get them for free? I do it all the time.

      Just because I can watch something at home, alone, in the dark, with a crappy atmosphere, with horrible sound, and on my puny monitor doesn't mean that I wouldn't go to a theatre with my friends and enjoy the movie as it was meant to be enjoyed. Even though I can easily download movies, I've probably seen as many films in theatre as I have on my computer, and that's not including before finding out about torrents. I've even seen movies in theatre a second or third time after watching them on my computer because they were just so good and because I wanted that movie theatre experience.

      Forcing artists to play gigs and make money is a totally good idea. This prevents them from sitting on their asses and milking their past achievements and keeps them on the music scene. Why wouldn't you agree with this model?

    25. Re:The solution is simpler by symbolset · · Score: 1

      The solution really is simpler: "The term of copyright shall be one year from date of issue. Copyrights shall not be renewed or extended."

      That's all it takes really. Then the bastards won't have the money to break into your home server fishing for perceived transgressions. They also won't have time -- they'll be too busy signing new acts, organizing concerts and otherwise generating new content instead of milking their dreary back catalog.

      Get this -- when the terms of copyright and the behavior of rights holders are perceived to be fair, breach of copyright will drop once again to only those so reprobate they would cheat at solitaire. We get more art, artists are compensated, we can return to a culture where arts and sciences flow inexorably towards the commons for the enrichment of us all. Everybody wins.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    26. Re:The solution is simpler by marco.antonio.costa · · Score: 1

      No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art'

      And where did he get that lovely axiom? From his ass probably. So art should be funded by mandatory payment? This is unbelievable, these thugs are really starting to consider collecting money from people who DO NOT infringe copyright!

      From TFA:

      He told the story of a Parisian composer in the 1840s who went to dinner at a Champs Elysee restaurant, heard the orchestra there playing his tune, and left without paying for his supper. When hauled before a magistrate, the composer wondered why he should pay for dinner when the restaurant had paid him nothing for his own work. Out of the incident, the world's first collection society was born.

      Another crock of shit. If not we might have gotten a composer name, at the least. The restaurant didn't have to pay him anything. The musicians all purchased the sheet music for his composition and he gets royalties from that already. What's next? Charging people walking in the street for overhearing the music played?

      And all that "distribute money to artists fairly" crap... I won't even comment on that.

      --
      Send your spendthrift head of state this
    27. Re:The solution is simpler by piltdownman84 · · Score: 1

      I went from buying multiple CD's every Tuesday, to rarely buying CD's at all. The main reason is all the record stores started selling all other types of crap and now only have one or two top 40 albums a week. Its pretty sad when half of the dozen albums in the 'New Release' section are a couple of months old. In the last year I've only been able to find two new CD's that I wanted. So unless its on iTunes, I'm pretty much going to pirate it and if I really like it I'll track down the Vinyl off the net.

    28. Re:The solution is simpler by Tikkun · · Score: 1

      I really would like to see somebody make the leap and extend that argument to defend downloading movies.

      People will download movies because it is cheaper than buying them and you usually get the same thing as the dvd minus the annoying trailers and fbi warnings (which can't be skipped on some dvd players).

      This being said, I think that people should use whatever service or technology gives them the most value for their dollar. Netflix comes to mind, as does the pirate bay for different reasons. Trying to force people to violate their self interest is futile and is usually counterproductive.

      If the only thing that can keep your business around is a government granted monopoly (in this case, the monopoly to distribute content you originally created) you don't deserve to be called a capitalist, nor do you deserve to be in business.

    29. Re:The solution is simpler by mjwx · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Hope that people will shell out $12 because they just have to see Office Space on the big screen in a noisy, crowded theatre instead of the leaked DVD at home?

      you have this backwards, like copyright (copywrong) pundits you don't understand why people go to cinemas. People don't go to cinemas to see a movie alone, however they will watch a movie at home on their own, the reason for going to a cinema is for social events, with friends and colleges or (shock horror) to take a girl on a date. I don't really know many people who will go to a cinema on their own, even for a movie they want to see.

      Problems with cinema's are three fold,
      1. overpricing, this is because cinemas are charged so much by license holders that ticket sales alone barely cover the cost of operation. Charges for cinemas are so high the copyright holders can make back the cost of production and distribution in just a matter of weeks at worst (the biggest movies can make back the cost of production in single weekend) but yet maintain a 70+ year copyright control over it.
      2. Cleanliness, I don't like going to cinema's even with friends or a date because they are dirty, smelly and the staff are just unfriendly. I didn't realise just how bad Australian cinemas were until I went to one in Thailand, ticket was 160 Baht or AU$5 (back to point 1, the copyright holders cant gouge the Thai's like they can with the Aussies) snacks were only 99B or AU$3.30, the lobby and cinema were well maintained and kept clean and staff were friendly (granted this was in the tourist area of Phuket where Farang (white foreigners) make up a significant portion of their business), whilst I could have gotten the same movie off a street vendor for 50B (less than AU$2) it just wasn't the same when taking a girl to see a movie. The movie in question was Indiana Jones 4 so at AU$2 I still would have felt ripped off which leads me into point number 3
      3. Quality of movies. Most of the films I've seen recently haven't been worth spending the bandwidth on to download (Indi 4, Clone Wars, Anything with Will Ferrell in it) let alone an A$16 ticket let alone sitting though 1/2 an hour of ads and obnoxious copyright warnings. This is the biggest reason that cinema sales are down in AU, above cost and cleanliness is the fact that movies aren't worth seeing and we get better entertainment out of seeing local musicians and comedians perform in clubs and pubs or going to an actual theatre (plays, with actors from a theatrical society that is grateful for your patronage and doesnt treat you like a criminal).

      I'd happily pay an entertainment tax so long as an "Industry Association" doest control it, part of my tax already supports the arts with includes the ABC(Australian Broadcasting Corporation, advertisement free public broadcaster that produces local content and broadcasts many BBC shows) and the AFI (Australian Film Industry) which pays for Aussie films to be produced and distributed (like The Castle, The Dish and Kokoda). Hell I'd pay the MGM and the other movie studios directly (not the RIAA or any RIAA like organisation) if it gave me unlimited access to the movies and shows I want to watch, when I want to watch them, ad free (I'm paying) and DRM free. But the "Industry" doesn't want to do this because they've had a good scam going, being able to set prices and no competition, but the average people have a vested interest in seeing this gravy train end. I can say that I've paid to see more live acts (mostly amateur comedy) in the last 3 months than I've downloaded movies.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    30. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This being said, I think that people should use whatever service or technology gives them the most value for their dollar.

      How far are you willing to take that? Embezzlement has a very good return on investment if you're good at it.

    31. Re:The solution is simpler by gnick · · Score: 1

      Dear gods. Big Lebowski action figures. With my Office Space in the theater reference, I was just trying to come up with a good movie that had trouble in the theater and is just as entertaining at home. With my Big Lebowski action figure reference, I was trying to come up with a good movie that would be the most ludicrous thing to try to exploit in merchandising (apart from maybe selling tattered t-shirts, bath robes, and goofy-looking shorts).

      What I find even odder is that many of those items are not coming out until late 2008 - A decade after release.

      Sir, you just made my head asplode.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    32. Re:The solution is simpler by gnick · · Score: 1

      Crappy knock-off DVDs? Perhaps you've not been introduced to the digital age. Copied DVDs >= Original DVDs.

      The first thing that I do after buying a DVD is copy it and repair the harm inflicted by the distributer.

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    33. Re:The solution is simpler by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      And you DO realize that not ALL actors are BILLIONAIRES right?

      but the point remains that the major actors are paid way too much money, and even a 30% pay cut for them could pay the salaries of the extras and technical staff twice over.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    34. Re:The solution is simpler by inasity_rules · · Score: 1

      downloading music and sometimes even asserting that charging for music is somehow immoral - "Information wants to be free" type stuff.

      Is it just me or is this a strawman argument. I've not often seen anyone seriously say "information wants to be free". Not that I wildly disagree with you though:If a man will not work, he shall not eat => if a man works he is entitled to a reasonable (ah, the sticky point) compensation for his work.

      But can we stop putting words into peoples mouths? Oh... wait this is /. never mind.

      --
      I have determined that my sig is indeterminate.
    35. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How much does it cost a band to record an album? Nothing. One of them will own a computer, if not all of them. Free software is available that will produce a 'professional' quality CD.
      How LONG does it take an artist to write and record ten songs? 50 hours a week, for a year? Why not just GET A JOB like everybody else, and in YOUR SPARE TIME, i.e. evenings and weekends, produce your music?

      This bullshit myth that the 'poor' artists will starve if we don't all pay for music is getting boring. I make music in my spare time. I also HAVE A JOB. I have PLENTY of time to write music, tens of hours a week if I so choose, and it doesn't cost £10,000 to record an album any more...

    36. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    37. Re:The solution is simpler by bit01 · · Score: 1

      everyone pirating content is delusional.

      The majority of the population is delusional? Actually, I think you're the one that's delusional.

      ---

      Creating simple artificial scarcity with copyright and patents on things that can be copied billions of times at minimal cost is a fundamentally stupid economic idea.

    38. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *sigh*
      grow up retard

    39. Re:The solution is simpler by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People don't go to cinemas to see a movie alone, however they will watch a movie at home on their own, the reason for going to a cinema is for social events, with friends and colleges or (shock horror) to take a girl on a date. I don't really know many people who will go to a cinema on their own, even for a movie they want to see.

  78. There's a fundamental question with this. by seeker_1us · · Score: 1
    IANAL but from what I understand:

    You only need a licence if you require some of the rights the copyright holder has (beyond fair use).

    You buy a CD, you don't "licence" it, you own the copy. You buy a book, you don't "license" it, you own the copy. We don't need the copyright holders permission to read, play etc the copy. Fair use doctrine says we can even make copies for our own personal use.

    So which of the copyright holder's rights do we get by "blanket licensing?" If it's just to download, it's more a blanket subscription, and I thought the current RIAA mantra was that distributing (via p2p) was the core violation of their copyright, not downloading. If we got licenses to put them on p2p... that would be different.

  79. voluntary payments vs voluntary payments? by Rudolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture. [...] Griffin's most intriguing idea, and one he's been pitching for some time now, is a voluntary, blanket music license;"

    Wait. Voluntary payments don't work, so here's a voluntary payment scheme?

    1. Re:voluntary payments vs voluntary payments? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Voluntary payments don't work, so here's a voluntary payment scheme?

      The voluntary thing he says doesn't work is when the choice is the consumers.

      The voluntary thing he says does work is when the choice is made between the content owner and a set of middle-men (ISP operators, etc.) -- middle-men who control, often, regional monopolies or near-monopolies -- where there is no meaningful consumer choice.

      Of course, highlighting this fact is probably something Griffin would prefer to avoid.

    2. Re:voluntary payments vs voluntary payments? by Skapare · · Score: 1

      So basically, his undivulged details include making it mandatory for all internet access subscribers to pay into this through an added fee on the internet provider bill. This will require even more messy details, since internet subscriptions are not on a per-person basis:

      • Alice wants redundancy because the services in her area go down a lot, so she has cable internet, telephone DSL, a wireless internet service, and a dialup account. Does she have to pay the music mafiaa 2 or 3 or 4 times as much?
      • Bob and Carol are shacked up together and have one DSL account because their bandwidth needs are modest. Are they both going to legally benefit from this?
      • Dave, being rather wealthy, obtained an OC-3 circuit straight to his house, with full internet service on it. He knew he'd need this because of his own 9 children from two previous marriages, and his new wife's 5 children, all now passing through their teen years. Do all the kids get the music rights? Would an OC-3 even be charged for this?

      And then there's the issue of how to handle this for students in the dorms of a college/university. But the dorms are easy. How about the students living off campus who use the internet on campus (a public or lab PC with a 16GB USB key) and/or at home (such as a cable internet access there). Which route should the money go through?

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    3. Re:voluntary payments vs voluntary payments? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      So basically, his undivulged details include making it mandatory for all internet access subscribers to pay into this through an added fee on the internet provider bill. This will require even more messy details, since internet subscriptions are not on a per-person basis

      That's okay, it probably won't end up as a per-person charge; based on the presumption that a certain portion of internet traffic is distribution of music covered by the blanket license, it'll be a per-megabit charge, so that heavy users of shared music (by the assumption that such use is a constant portion of internet traffic, again) will pay more of the charge.

      ISP's that opt out, and their users, of course, will be subject to the RIAA looking for evidence of music traversing their networks, and, if the RIAA gets their way, even more drastic penalties than are available under current law.

    4. Re:voluntary payments vs voluntary payments? by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      Like I said in a previous comment on this article... 'Voluntary' means if you have an internet connection you'll have to pay for it. Since the Internet has become almost a necessity (not on the level of the basics such as food, clothing and shelter mind you) but the internet is often a conduit for receiving government services these days. Like my sister cant get her $$$ for unemployment without using the internet to submit her information. Its hard to research various topics without using the internet these days. Some people even rely on voice communications over the internet (VOIP) and use it as their home phone (sometimes even relied on for emergency 911 services through their internet/voip companies)

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
  80. Vital importance to "society?" by SirGarlon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you globally replace "society" with "recording industry" in the article, then statements like

    If our [recording industry] can monetize music in a balanced, consumer-friendly way, the results will be awesome. If we can't... well, remember Chernobyl?

    become correct.

    I guess I missed the part where society is critically dependent on the recording industry.

    --
    [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
    1. Re:Vital importance to "society?" by Skapare · · Score: 1

      Society wants music. But do they really want that music that is produced by people that would not do it unless they get promoted by big corporations? There will be music; the existance of indie bands proves it. And they can even get money, as Magnatune and CD Baby prove. Maybe they won't get rich from it. We have to decide if we want "art" that is motivated by money, or art that is a genuine artistic creation.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  81. The Form is indicated here.... by maz2331 · · Score: 1

    The idea advocates a

    (X) technical ( ) legislative (X) market-based ( ) vigilante

    approach to fighting piracy. Your idea will not work. Here is why it won't work. (One or more of the following may apply to your particular idea, and it may have other flaws which used to vary from state to state before a bad federal law was passed.)

    (X) iTunes and other legitimate uses would be affected
    ( ) No one will be able to find the guy or collect the money
    ( ) It is defenseless against brute force attacks
    (X) It requires maintaining a subscription to it forever
    (X) Users of music will not put up with the necessary DRM
    (X) Apple will not put up with it
    ( ) The police will not put up with it
    (X) Requires too much cooperation from ISPs
    (X) Requires immediate total cooperation from everybody at once
    (X) Many lawyers can't afford to lose business
    ( ) Spammers don't care about invalid addresses in their lists
    ( ) Anyone could anonymously destroy anyone else's career or business

    Specifically, your plan fails to account for

    ( ) Laws expressly prohibiting it
    (X) Lack of centrally controlling authority for music
    (X) Asshats
    (X) Jurisdictional problems
    (X) Unpopularity of weird new taxes
    ( ) Public reluctance to accept weird new forms of money
    (X) Huge existing software investment in MP3
    (X) Susceptibility of DRM schemes to attack
    (X) Willingness of users to use only "Approved" players
    (X) Armies of worm riddled broadband-connected Windows boxes
    (X) Eternal arms race involved in all DRM approaches
    ( ) Extreme profitability of piracy
    ( ) Joe jobs and/or identity theft
    ( ) Technically illiterate politicians
    (X) Dishonesty on the part of RIAA themselves
    ( ) Bandwidth costs that are unaffected by client filtering
    (X) ISP filtering of P2P traffic
    (X) People hate paying over-and-over for the same thing
    (X) Non-participating copyright holders suing anyway
    (X) How to allocate the revenues to the acutal artists

    and the following philosophical objections may also apply:

    (X) Ideas similar to yours are easy to come up with, yet none have ever
    been shown practical
    ( ) Any scheme based on opt-out is unacceptable
    ( ) Media formats should not be the subject of legislation
    ( ) Blacklists suck
    ( ) Whitelists suck
    ( ) We should be able to talk about Viagra without being censored
    ( ) Countermeasures should not involve wire fraud or credit card fraud
    (X) Countermeasures should not involve sabotage of public networks
    (X) Countermeasures must work if phased in gradually
    ( ) All music should be free
    (X) Why should we have to trust you and your servers?
    (X) Incompatiblity with open source or open source licenses
    ( ) Feel-good measures do nothing to solve the problem
    (X) Temporary/one-time licenses are cumbersome
    ( ) I don't want the government reading my music preferences
    ( ) Killing them that way is not slow and painful enough

    Furthermore, this is what I think about you:

    (X) Sorry dude, but I don't think it would work.
    ( ) This is a stupid idea, and you're a stupid person for suggesting it.
    ( ) Nice try, assh0le! I'm going to find out where you live and burn your
    house down!

  82. Why does MUSIC get a pass? by MattW · · Score: 1

    Anything digital is subject to piracy. Why does music get some sort of compulsory license deal? What about Movies, Games? What about lesser known/less publicized piracy, such as books, or 3D Models, comics, and so on?

    If I'm out there grinding to produce, for example, a 3D Model of a chair that you can import into 3dsMax and I sell it online, why do musicians get compulsory licensing for music, but I can't get the same for my 3D Chair?

    For that matter, if I'm providing a website, and a bunch of people are viewing my content while running the AdBlock plugin, shouldn't I be able to get a compulsory license fee from the ISP for their users viewing my content?

    It's fairly absurd. It's not that I don't sympathize with artists getting paid. I'm involved in a digital content business, and piracy is hurting us. I know artists, struggling to make enough to do their art full time. And I know there are people out there who opt to steal the digital stuff because they *can't* go steal a coffee. And while the digital copies are "free", and it's easy to say, "They wouldn't buy it anyhow", that's not true. Some wouldn't, but some would pay if that *had* to, they just won't if they don't. And that's what this is all about.

    But in the end, the RIAA and the Music industry have proven themselves broken; they're willing to bury services like Pandora rather than utilize them.

  83. RTFA by MattW · · Score: 1

    Statistical sampling allocates the funds. (They don't mention it, but I'm sure "after an enormous cut for the licensing agency" is a given.)

  84. Let's look at the definition... by SimeonArgus · · Score: 1
    I think the article got it right...

    In this model, consumers would pay royalties into a pot (by paying an extra monthly fee to their ISPs, for instance) and would then have access to all the music from all the labels that participate in the scheme.

    Definition of "SCHEME" : a plan or program of action; especially : a crafty or secret one.

    The *IAA is always trying to squeeze another penny, most of the time using some scheme to do it. This is just another example.

    I would like to think "ignore them and they'll go away", but I don't think we'll get that lucky any time soon. But the article does point out one interesting thing... even the *IAA folks know that their days as media-overlords are coming to an end. If they can just squeeze out one more scheme in their dying breath...

  85. Wait until... by MattW · · Score: 1

    You discover that music causes cancer.

  86. Who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The only time you see these labels try to do it like the customer wants is when they are in a nine line bind. Other than that it is screw you. You can't get a refund on something you don't like of theirs.

    SoundExchange has shown just how successful the model of sampling and paying artists are; that's why they say they can't find so many thousands of artists to pay them. They conveniently don't mention that any money not paid they get to keep.

    The majors don't want to pay the artists for digital downloads, often making it the exception to royalty payments. This appears to be another method to collect the money for free, make you think you're getting some sort of bargain, screw the artist over, and claim it's all for the best; sort of like it's been going on in the past.

    Traveling troupe shows during the middle ages worked well, long before the recording industry came on the scene. It will work just as well today without them. They are nothing but a vampire business riding on the backs of the artists and sucking the financial life of out any that deal with them.

    Better to let the whole house of cards fall in, so that we can hope something else a good bit more fair to the artists might rise from the ashes.

  87. No matter what model is used... by east+coast · · Score: 1

    Every one of them is likely to include DRM. It's the only way I can see to get around many of the questions involved but it's going to leave some consumers high and dry for a lengthy period until some bugs can be worked out...

    If they're paying artists on a per-play basis this is a good way to shed the deadwood. But that means tracking plays. And that means having players that can track plays. So if they introduce this service, much like an ala carte iTunes, and they support iPod, Zune and a couple of other large players would this mean that people driving their 1992 Cavalier are going to have a tough time playing without either a replacement for the car stereos head?

    Will it support multiple platforms? What about people without PCs?

    If this is run like Rhapsody will I be given the option to still buy an album with an unlimited plays/time of play? Will that be DRM free?

    20 bucks a month for open music listening is a drop in the bucket compared to what I paid for my personal collection. And the DRM wouldn't cause me too many problems in most likeliness. But that's only my situation.

    Either way, I'm glad to see that it's a dialog at this point. There is a ton of possibilities and the fact that labels still put out new material means that there is still some value there. To snub the labels making in-roads to a new model seems like cutting off your nose to spite your face, IMHO.

    --
    Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
  88. YABTT by sjdude · · Score: 1

    Blanket licensing is nothing more than Yet Another Blank Tape Tax.

    See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_Home_Recording_Act

  89. WTF by crmarvin42 · · Score: 1

    How is this any different than any of the PlaysForSure unlimited download, rental services, other than being potentially regulated by the government (that'll fix it!)?

    These services have failed individually repeatedly, but now because we give it a new name I'm supposed to want to rent my music from my ISP instead of Napster, et al.?

    --
    Bureaucracy expands to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy.-Oscar Wilde
  90. Depending on the price... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I might not actually mind signing up for this. Seems easier than worrying about getting swept up in another RIAA lawsuit one day for something I may or may not have done or owned. If this would legitimize my mp3 collection completely, I'd be all for it :) Call me lazy or a lapdog, but I'll happily pay a reasonable amount monthly to not ever have to worry about a lawsuit because I like music.

  91. correction, The risks do not outweigh the benefits by jeffmeden · · Score: 1

    nt

  92. Information doesn't want to be free . . . by quixote9 · · Score: 1

    . . . it has to be. You heard it here long ago. As well as from about fifty other sources. Blanket licensing is the only logical solution.

    (Why, yes. I am a Vulcan. Why do you ask?)

  93. Tax, hell... by weston · · Score: 1

    The word is "racket."

  94. I wrote this in December 2003... by Hangtime · · Score: 1

    In an Alternate Reality(Score:4, Interesting)
    by Hangtime (19526) on Friday December 12, @01:21PM (#7702447)
    (http://slashdot.org/)
    (AP) Paris - 12/12/2003 10:53 AM
    Vivendi Universal today was among the host of media companies with record company subsidiaries reporting record profits for the third quarter. Jean-Marie Messier, CEO of Vivendi, attributed the stellar quarter to the company's partnership with the Napster Inc. Napster, a software program used to share and download music, started out as a way to pirate music, but turned legitimate in December 2000 with a broad licensing agreement between each of the five major record labels. Since that time, Napster has made agreements with 6 of the 7 largest US ISPs and OEM deals with computer manufactuers Hewlett Packard and Dell Computer to either install or give users the right to download music from the network. In the case of AOL and Earthlink subscribers, each customer pays an additional $10 a month to share and download from the network. In addition, deals with most of the top indie record labels have followed since 2000 giving Napster users the right to share and download those record label files from the Napster network.

    "While we ceratinly were anxious at the beginning of the Napster "experiment", it has truly taken off. It is our hope that even more users will join the network, we are already seeing wonderful penetration in Europe." This past spring, Napster opened its gates to European users in one of the biggest product launches in history. "The network almost doubled the day we opened up to Europe. We are now seeing concurrent usage approaching over 500,000 users with nearly 100 Terabytes of files being shared on the network." explained chief technology officer Shawn Fanning. "With our improved distribution system, we hope to push on into Asia sometime in the 2nd quarter of 2004 once we reach deals with many of the labels there."

    The success of the music industry stands in dark contrast to the rest of the economy which grew at an annualized rate of 1.2% this quarter while revenue among the five largest record labels was up 11% from last year. When questioned about Napster Messier replied "Napster has truly been an innovative product and has rewarded Vivendi shareholders and most other media company shareholders immensely."

  95. Take it from the education budget by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

    Since kids listen to music anyways. We can just take 20% of the education budget and give it to the four biggest recording companies.

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:Take it from the education budget by BPPG · · Score: 1

      Since kids listen to music anyways. We can just take 20% of the education budget and give it to the four biggest recording companies.

      While it's a horrible idea, at least maybe it'll make parents pay more attention to what their kids do listen to.

      --
      What's the value of information that you don't know?
  96. I don't have to know the details... by rickb928 · · Score: 1

    ...to know that I won't be participating in this.

    I like the idea of a 'blanket' license, kinda like an all-you-can-eat plan. But it won't satisfy me on one important count: Duration. I like having an essentially perpetual license to the music I purchase. I have scads of CDs, and they are, so far as I can tell, perpetually mine to listen to.

    A subscription via my ISP doesn't do much for me at all, since changing ISPs could leave me with a whole new 'library' of licensed music. What if I want something my 'old' ISP had but my 'new' ISP doesn't?

    What if I want to take my music to the gym? Can I copy it to my player? Why does it matter what sort of player it is? I can rip CDs to my player just fine now.

    Not interested. I can see where the RIAA would be interested, though. Geting paid for nothing is nice work if you can get it, and getting paid for the unpopular as well as the popular is their bread and butter.

    Keep at it, gangsters. You'll get it right, right after we ditch your product completely.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    1. Re:I don't have to know the details... by Skapare · · Score: 1

      The "Download Membership" subscription plan Magnatune now has allows you to keep whatever you downloaded, even after you end the subscription. There is a limit of one (1) copy that you may give away to a friend from what you downloaded. Check out the FAQ. If you want to sign up, go here and scroll down to "Download Membership" (like I did). Or maybe the "Streaming Membership" is all you need.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  97. Flawed Logic - Worthless Article by sandysnowbeard · · Score: 1

    "No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.'"

    Flawed logic: he's implicitly arguing that artists make art for money.

    Even were I to cut him some slack and read it as "artists need money so that they can quit their more economical endeavors and employment and solely pursue creation," I'd also point out how inherently flawed that argument is.

    Long story short, this article is a waste of time.

    1. Re:Flawed Logic - Worthless Article by BPPG · · Score: 1

      No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.

      That line caught my eye as well.

      I mean the whole blanket licensing thing sounds good in theory, but how would they make sure artists participate? And what defines artists?

      Maybe it's just paranoia, but I get suspicious whenever I hear about what a civilized society ought to do.

      --
      What's the value of information that you don't know?
  98. Support growing? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    Well, how's it going where the support really needs to be? For instance, where do the Harry Fox agency and ASCAP stand on the proposition?

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  99. Ubuntu and Celine Dion by camperdave · · Score: 1

    I end up paying Blank Media Levies and the only thing I burn to CD/DVD's are family photos and Linux Distros.

    Hear! Hear! What we need is some sort of direct download, or install from USB system instead of having to burn a CD every time we want to install Linux. After all, why should Celine Dion get any money from me just because I want to upgrade my operating system?

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    1. Re:Ubuntu and Celine Dion by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      Maybe a USB dongle is the right approach.

      Pay your monthly fee to your ISP they supply you with said dongle.
      Fail to pay they disable it.

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    2. Re:Ubuntu and Celine Dion by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Maybe a USB dongle is the right approach.

      I just have serial ports, you insensitive clod!

      Besides, you'd look pretty stupid with a dongle dangling from your iPhone.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    3. Re:Ubuntu and Celine Dion by camperdave · · Score: 1

      I just have serial ports, you insensitive clod!

      Besides, you'd look pretty stupid with a dongle dangling from your iPhone.

      Well, you'd only need the dongle until linux is finished being installed, so that's not so bad. But yeah, what about those machines that can't boot off USB. Maybe we need just a browser based linux installer. No CDs; no USB flash drives; Just point your browser at a web page and install linux from there.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    4. Re:Ubuntu and Celine Dion by g0bshiTe · · Score: 1

      Java based distro installer?

      --
      I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
    5. Re:Ubuntu and Celine Dion by camperdave · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily Java, but maybe a windows exe, or a linux executable that could run the install process using an internet based repository mirror. You see, to install a linux distro, I need to download the ISO, then burn it to a blank CD. However, every time I purchase a blank CD I am paying a Canadian musician due to the levy imposed by the government.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  100. Mandatory Warner Profits by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Blah blah blah Warner consultant blah blah blah mandatory payments to Warner blah blah society cannot otherwise survive blah blah blah here's my invoice.

    If record corps just used free distribution of music to promote the live concerts, T-shirts and other physical transactions they can actually control, and licensed hits to cross-promote other merchandise like in commercials, they'd have an excellent business model. Without the arbitrary overhead and guaranteed profits (despite terrible business work, and mostly terrible "art").

    Just admit that the record contract and sales model was a ripoff from the start that could last only a century, and harness the power of fans directly promoting the products they can sell. And stop insulting us with claims that "what's good for Warner is good for America".

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Mandatory Warner Profits by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Blah Blah Blah Apparently many people fail to realize that Labels until recently have little not no financial gain from concerts or merchandise. So to say that free distribution to market is really quite a bogus thing!

      However with that said...Labels today are now doing 360 deals where as they take a cut of touring and merchandise. This I think is absolute bullshit as a Label has nothing to do with an artist's concert.

      Frankly I am sick of hearing about the tax... if it does ever truly come to the table... I would hate to be anyone in the decision making of that rule! Talk about bringing home the tar and feather!

      What record labels need to do is get their head out of their asses and grasp on to the digital distribution of media. If they don't figure this out, they might as well start grasping their ankles and getting out the vaseline! They know they are losing control else why would they be suing everyone and everything?

      Keep supporting the independents and for any artists that do belong to the majors, support them while at the same time contact them and let them know that you support them and for them to hurry up and get out of the Label contracts and go independent!

      Just remember though...labels have tight reins on artists so it might take some time! Just keep after them!

    2. Re:Mandatory Warner Profits by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Record labels have quite a lot to do with concert attendance and merchandise sales, especially considering that the music and videos they invest in producing for distribution are the primary promotion for it. As they have already moved into the concert and merchandise business, that's a good move as they finally change their business model to cope with converting the music into "only" promotion - which is the biggest part of the music business, that the fans can do to cut costs and improve effectiveness. In fact, since labels are already doing all this, all they have to change is stop fighting music "piracy", and just let it all go, which will increase all their other business. They always sucked at selling the music, anyway, and were always better at selling some physical product.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    3. Re:Mandatory Warner Profits by SoulRider · · Score: 1

      But that would destroy their ridiculously high salaried business model and they would have to live like normal people with normal salaries! How would they afford their cocaine and prostitute addictions? Geez, think of the prostitutes man!

    4. Re:Mandatory Warner Profits by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      If we were sane enough to reform the music biz, we could legalize drugs and prostitution, which would make them cheap enough that even music biz weasels could afford them again. Which would drain the bribery and extortion out of that biz, too. Which, I suppose, in the end all hurts the cops on the take the most.

      And that's how we know that music royalties are the foundation of our police state.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  101. "No civilized society" by Amisinthe · · Score: 1

    he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.'

    And he has peer-reviewed proof of this, of course.

  102. He wants more than money by Sloppy · · Score: 1

    If Warner wanted to offer blanket Warner-music licenses, they could start offering it right now. They don't need to persuade anyone but their customers.

    Griffin wants more. He wants ISPs to be part of it. He wants them to collect the money on his behalf, and it's not hard to guess who would have to implement the dubious "statistical sampling techniques."

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  103. In other words, pay the gangsters "protection" by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The RIAA sez: Hey, you fuck. So's like yer gonna pay up cuz like it would suck if me and the boyz took you ta court and sued your ass. It would be like really expensive, and we're willin' ta do it, so like just FORK OVER THE FUCKIN MONEY ASSHOLE and we'll let ya go. Just pay up, so we can live like we likes ta live and everything'll be just fine - ya got that?

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
  104. Maury? by AP31R0N · · Score: 1

    Has Maury Markowitz shown up to tell us how bad we are for wanting to steal music and about how artists will starve without the RIAA?

    Here's a link to Courtney Love's rant that i posted yesterday in the Electra v Barker thread:
    http://archive.salon.com/tech/feature/2000/06/14/love/index.html

    One bit worth noting is that of the 30,000 albums released in a year, only about 30 go platinum (1 million?). To me that suggests that there are many talented artists who just haven't been blessed by the powers that be. Some of those 30 platinum albums might have utterly flopped without massive marketing campaigns.

    In other news, Jared Leto's band sold 2 million copies of its album and received nothing for it:
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/7569924.stm

    i can't vouch for it being literally nothing, but 2M sales should net them something.

    As i said yesterday, data (and anything that can be converted to data) is worthless. Finite Demand/Virtually Infinite Supply = $0.00 Value. Sell something that is finite, like t-shirts and tickets to shows.

    While we're at it, stop forcing artists to make albums. Release a few singles with B-sides (another obsolete idea, but that's what we call them), then once in while bundle them and call it an album. There is no reason to require a band to record 3 singles and 8 tracks of crap no one wants to hear. If the artists wants to do some kind of conceptual album like Santana's Supernatural of Floyd's "The Wall", so be it. But there is no *real* need to record an hour of music when all you have is 3 singles. Abandoning the album requirement will take pressure off the artists. Release something when it is ready. Think of all the studio time wasted on one hit wonders. For the listener, it means buying only what you want instead of the other stuff. Win/Win!

    This is one area of life where letting the market decide might be the right thing to do. Get the RIAA out of the picture. Let artists retain the copyright of their own work (novel idea, huh?). Treat the cost of recording as part of the advertising budget. Let file sharing be your marketing campaign. Let servers be your warehouse. If you're worth a shit, your next show will be sold out and angsty teens will be buying your shirt at hot topic.

    btw: piracy is armed robbery on a boat. Pirates often killed people. Napster and Torrent haven't, AFAIK. Well, aside from Kid Rock:
    http://www.theonion.com/content/node/28467

    --
    Utilizing the synergization of benchmark e-solutions to pre-workaround action items!
    1. Re:Maury? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      It's not worthless and value does not = money.

      Of course it has worth and value, if it didn't nobody would listen to it.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  105. isn't it a valid question? by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    What about people who do not listen to music, don't download it, don't buy it, ever?

    Are they going to have to pay this tax to the ISPs as well? If yes, can't they do something about it, like a lawsuit?

    1. Re:isn't it a valid question? by Zwicky · · Score: 1

      I'm the same (more here).

      I would think that it is preferable to try and nip it in the bud, if at all possible, rather than fight them in court after the fact.

      The idealist in me says there would be an public outcry but the realist in me tells me that they would dress it up nicely and fool people into accepting, nay wanting, it.

      Also if it were to be fought in court my worry would be that you just don't know which way a court is going to rule; common sense doesn't seem to be very common these days. (This is not to say it wouldn't be worth fighting of course and I verily hope it would be so opposed - "those who would trade in their freedom for their protection deserve neither").

      --
      "Three eyes are better than one" -- Lieutenant Columbo
  106. may not be 'morally voluntary' by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Morals are relative.

    And lets say this thing flies, What about those of us that don't listen to RIAA backed music? What happens to the non cartel tied bands and labels?

    This sounds like just another way to cut indie groups/labels out of the business, and stick it to us non-customers to me.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:may not be 'morally voluntary' by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Morals are a religious stance, ethics are relative.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:may not be 'morally voluntary' by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      And you don't think religion is relative? There is nothing more arbitrary then religion.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  107. You don't understand by MM-tng · · Score: 1

    Dudes you will never see my money... ever. You have used up you goodwill 5 years ago.

    1. Re:You don't understand by Skapare · · Score: 1

      What if the subscription includes the terms that says while holding a subscription, it defers any and all lawsuits (by the participating labels or for anything those labels have produced) for past access to music, and grants a permanent license for N months of past access to music going back from the day the program starts, for each N months subscribed? Then what would you think of it?

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  108. Re:Delicious ironing? by Dareth · · Score: 1

    That just how college students make grilled cheese, when they don't have skillet and hot plate handy...

    Not like they ever use those iron things on their clothes anyway.

    --

    I only look human.
    My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
  109. Free Subsidized Music for the Masses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I really like this idea, I don't like going to concerts but I like the idea of YOU paying for MY music buy purchasing concert tickets, THANKS!!!

    Instead why don't they just get corporate sponsers and "sell-out to the man" by doing endorsements (imagine Marilyn Manson pitching Downy fabric softener). With corporate America funding the recording/distribution/promotion there wouldnt be any need for a record company, oh wait corporations would become the record company.

    Ultimately, expenses are required to produce and promote any music otherwise no one will ever hear it and the artists certainly wont be able to make a sustainable living as musicians. Someone has to pay for that, and in the end it is hte consumer of those goods, in this case listeners.

    1. Re:Free Subsidized Music for the Masses by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      I really like this idea, I don't like going to concerts but I like the idea of YOU paying for MY music buy purchasing concert tickets, THANKS!!!

      You don't get it do you? It is not YOUR music. It is OUR music. Under the current system, copyright expires and then everyone who has purchased copies beforehand has paid for 'YOUR music.' Same damn thing, just no need for a huge system of laws and their corresponding expenses nor the waste of century of time between the start and the end.

      Instead why don't they just get corporate sponsers and "sell-out to the man" by doing endorsements

      Absolutely. If Downy sees value in commissioning Marilyn Manson to pitch their product and then give away the result to the public domain, then they should absolutely do so. Nothing wrong with that at all. My absolute favorite HDTV demo clip (youtube is obviously not HD) is a commercial for Sony Bravia TVs - they put together a video and set it to the song "Heartbeats" by Jose Gonzalez. I bought his album because of it and I'm sure its sold a bunch of Sony TVs.

      Ultimately, expenses are required to produce and promote any music otherwise no one will ever hear it

      Sure. However bands should hire promoters, not the other way around, the way it is now where promoters not only hire the bands, but they contractually prevent them from producing any work that they do not promote.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
  110. This already exists ... by Skapare · · Score: 1

    ... at Magnatune with their membership plans.

    --
    now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  111. I'm okie with this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If it's opt-in.

    If it isn't I'm flatly against because it is a new tax, and an unjustifiable one. ;)

  112. I'd probably go for it... by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Even if most music is rubbish. If all companies agreed to it and we received decent versions (ie preferably something like a 256 bit rate mp3 or better) and you can opt in and out of it then yeah why not?

    If the system is fair then those who have more of their music listened to would receive more money which sorts out shit artists but unfortunately also under appreciated artists.

  113. A day late and a dollar shy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This would've had potential potential (ie some potential, not a typo) 10 years ago when Napster was just starting to growl.

    In the present, why? Short of a legal mandate, there's little motivation for the ISP or device mfgr to raise prices, in order to cover something that their users already effectively have complete free access to.

    Great idea but, unfortunately, little feasibility in today's market

  114. Bad idea on all counts by russotto · · Score: 2, Interesting

    First of all, it's blanket schemes like this which have allowed the existence and/or assured the continuation of the various music mafia groups -- RIAA (particularly in its SoundSource guise), ASCAP, and BMI to name three.

    Second, these blanket schemes often seem to somehow get manipulated to benefit not those who are better, or even more popular, but those who are best connected

    Third, where they do benefit those who are more popular, they do not do so proportionally; the superstar gets an even greater portion of the spoils than his superstardom should indicate, and the little guy gets not the little bit he should but nothing at all.

    Fourth, they ain't called the music mafia for nothing -- they're known for their shakedown tactics. With this, in addition to shaking down small restaurant owners with the temerity to host a band, or anyone with an IP address, they'll shake down ISPs as well.

    And finally, why the hell should I, as a person who does not listen to music, pay for you music-addicted freaks who can't put your iPod (oh, excuse me, Ogg Vorbis compatible music player) down for 10 seconds without withdrawal pains? You want music, pay for it yourself; you've got no legitimate claim on my money.

    1. Re:Bad idea on all counts by Skapare · · Score: 1

      It sounds like you want to be sure the system is an elective one, where one can choose to subscribe, and that you would not.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
  115. Here in the UK by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you're using a BT line, they aren't seeing the ads on your page anyway: they would see Phorm's ads.

    Chase them for it. ;-)

  116. If payment for music were voluntary... by erroneus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...then only artists would get money for music!

    That would utter KILL the music copyright industry.

    It's hard to know if the music copyright industry actually serves the interests of the artists. It is unquestionably true that the massive marketing muscle of the music copyright industry makes marketed artists "famous." And it unquestionably valuable to the artists. But where the problem begins is where the artists compensate the marketers by assigning [exclusive] copyrights to their music. Marketers have a right to be paid, but I have to disagree with their right to sue without the approval of the artists.

    To that end, I don't believe copyrights, and especially the rights to sue for violation or infringement of copyrights, should not be transferable. If this were to happen, I believe sanity could be restored to the whole problem of the industrialized copyright where a copyright can extend to 99 years after the death of the artist ostensibly to take care of the families of the artists which we know is utter crap since it is not the 'families' but the copyright industrialists who are collecting the royalties on copyrighted material. So while the duration of copyright is still tied to the status of the creator, it is still all about the copyright holder, more specifically, the copyright industrialists who aren't creating anything at all. This goes well beyond the intent of copyrights which, as far as I understand it to be, intended to allow an author to benefit from his works exclusively for a limited time. Instead these extensions of copyright are serving and is in fact the basis of the copyright industry.

    And while many artists dream of becoming the next "big thing" I would argue that they don't deserve it. The best art has always been for the sake of good art and should always be for that reason. There's nothing wrong with being the next "big thing" if it happens to go that way and your work merits such recognition on its own. But the damage caused by the marketing muscle of the copyright industrialists has also caused the truly deserving to be ignored by thrusting the likes of B.Spears or whatever the current bubble-gum-pop-artist-of-the-day may be. So now the copyright industrialists have succeeded in creating an environment owned by them and controlled by them, and the price of admission into their world is that they must own everything you create... your life's blood. (Prince learned this all too well didn't he?)

    So much of this whole issue could be cleared up by taking away the ability to transfer copyright and leaving it, and derivative works forever in the hands of the original creator. Would their still be a "music industry?" Yup! There certainly would. And would they find ways to keep abusing artists? Most likely. But when the right to sue is removed from the industry and placed squarely in the hands of the artists, I think we would see a different kind of industry emerge... and one that would be a lot more friendly to the fans. (Imagine how the public could turn on an artist the moment a lawsuit is filed against a fan... the fans would fall away and "fame" would become notoriety and disappear.)

    Why is sanity so hard to achieve and so easy to lose?

  117. Listener's License by RevWaldo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sean Kennedy's great sci-fi radio novella Tales From The Afternow follows your basic wanderer-traversing-the-post-apocalypse-wastelands story line. But it's not the apocalypse part of the story that makes your hair stand on end.

    Before the apocalypse the major media conglomerates created a joint discount card. Use your discount card and you get 75% off retail. See a $10 movie for $2.50. Buy a $20 DVD for $5. MP3s, books, magazines, paintings, it applies to nearly all media.

    Of course everyone signed up. Two years later the card becomes a legal requirement. Want to see a movie? Download music? Watch TV? Get a book from the library? You need your card, otherwise you're locked out. If you commit piracy, your license is revoked and you're cut off from all media.

    In the totalitarian post-apocalypse world, the license is required for anything involving information, and any unregulated use of information is illegal. Private ownership of a microphone or a camera is illegal. Speaking English requires the license. "There used to be a time people could sing openly without being worried about licensing. There used to be a time when you'd be able to a read a book or tell a story. Of course the books are gone. And you can still lose your license by telling stories. Its dangerous business being creative."

    Just sayin'.

  118. why pay for crap? by hiarctow · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Companies like Warner really shouldnt be surprised that people place no monetary value on music when they themselves are pumping it out at such low quality/high quantity that the actual value of it is not far off a flat zero.

    The present system financially rewards the moronic and supresses meaningful creativity through the demand on musicians to whore themselves. til that is fixed its pointless people standing around scratching their heads wondering why people arent paying for music.

  119. No... by Newer+Guy · · Score: 1

    Napster offered to become a PAID SERVICE and to share the majority of their profits with the labels. You history is (as we say) 180 degrees out of phase!

    1. Re:No... by Raenex · · Score: 1

      Napster offered to become a PAID SERVICE and to share the majority of their profits with the labels.

      If you listened to people like Lars from Metallica, who spearheaded the Napster lawsuit, they weren't against the idea of going for online payments. However, they wanted to do it on their own terms, and not be extorted by a company like Napster. I can certainly understand the sentiment.

      By the way, this is not a "new" idea for the record companies at all: "In July 2002, Rhapsody became the first on-demand music service to offer the complete digital catalogs of all five major record labels of the time (Sony, EMI, BMG, Universal and Warner)."

      Even the article admits this: "and some versions of the idea start to sound a lot like existing subscription services."

      It seems the only added trick is this consultant wants the cost to be hidden as part of ISP fees, probably as an opt out since it's supposed to be "voluntary", though it wouldn't surprise me if they did something stupid like degrade your connection if you don't pay for their "online media" option: 'He wants Warner and the other major labels to do this by making art "feel free" to those who enjoy it, even if it isn't.' [emphasis mine]

  120. Shields UP Captain! by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

    Most blanket licensing schemes I've heard of, either in use or proposed, have some tracking of overall usage (how that is measured depends on the particular scheme) that controls the distribution of the licensing fees, in whole or in part?

    You all WANT this sort of thing? Tracking? Government (or worse an *IAA) following your every on line move and download.

    May God have mercy on your heathen souls.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    1. Re:Shields UP Captain! by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      You all WANT this sort of thing?

      Describing common features of existing blanket licensing schemes and proposals that explain how such schemes address the issue the GGP raise is not the same as endorsing such schemes, either in general or in terms of the specific features that address the issue raised.

      Description is not prescription.

  121. Public domain is getting out of reach by davide+marney · · Score: 1

    True, there is a lot of public domain music out there. There is even an international project dedicated to finding public domain scores and publishing them on the web.

    However, music tastes are very generational. I can take a public domain tune, write a modern arrangement, and copyright that. Or, I can take a public domain text and write a new tune, and copyright that. This happens all the time, and it's a good thing -- it keeps the great music alive from generation to generation.

    But, anything rewritten or rearranged since 1920 involves a copyright search. And, since anything put into a "fixed form" is automatically under copyright protection, anything any musician creates also involves a search and permission. It's a TON of work.

    --
    "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
  122. Have you got any gray poupon? by argent · · Score: 2, Interesting

    No civilized society, he adds, can endure 'purely voluntary payment for art, knowledge, and culture.'

    When I go to the Symphony, and listen to "Pictures at an Exhibition", I'm voluntarily paying to listen to a piece that I probably have half a dozen copies of already.

    Is the logic here that the symphony isn't culture, or that it's not art, or that it's not civilized?

    1. Re:Have you got any gray poupon? by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

      They irony is that even when you are paying for music you are doing it voluntarily. Who would think that art is so important purchasing it should be compulsory?

    2. Re:Have you got any gray poupon? by td · · Score: 1
      No, it's that it doesn't pay bills from voluntary payments by its patrons.

      You're still in Houston, right? The Houston Symphony's web site includes the following: The Houston Symphony is also very grateful for the generous support received from Government entities. These organizations include the National Endowment for the Arts, the Texas Commission on the Arts, Houston Arts Alliance and the Houston Downtown Alliance. Government grants fund a variety of projects ranging from special commissions by some of the nation's most acclaimed composers to education and community outreach programs.

      Nobody pays their taxes out of the goodness of their heart. Part of everyone's tax money goes to the symphony. Without that payment, the orchestra could not endure to give you that live, professional performance of Pictures at an Exhibition.

      --
      -Tom Duff
  123. Fine with me except... by John+Hasler · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...it is probably a camel's nose for a compulsory scheme wherein all Internet users would pay a "tax" to the RIAA.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  124. The alternative is ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you PAY for stuff you like.

    sadly no-one does.

    meh.

  125. So what? by Estanislao+Mart�nez · · Score: 1

    Mozart died in poverty and had his body dumped in a pauper's grave, John Fogerty wrote the anthems of a generation and later worked as a DJ while other reaped benefit of his songs. The list of artists who created art that made millions FOR SOMEONE ELSE is legion.

    While I understand the sentiment (as I once had it), I really have to ask: so what?

    Consider the economics of the record industry vs. artists. The record industry owns production facilities for records, together with distribution and promotion networks for selling the content. These things are in extremely high demand: millions and millions of folks out there would like to contract with the record label to do this. Of these millions of folks, let's assume that 10% are actually good enough that others would be willing to pay for their music; let's also assume that this number exceeds the amount of music that the public is actually willing to buy (or even have time to listen to!). What follows is the following: the record label sells products and services for which the demand far outstrips the supply, while the artist sells something for which the supply far exceeds the demand. You can guess who loses.

    So the problem with your sentiment that the artist should be the most highly paid part of the chain that lets you buy music is that you're asking us to exempt music from the laws of economics. For every John Fogerty that the labels do hire, there's a bunch of other folks that would have been just as good, but were never hired. This is why John Fogerty couldn't command a high price for his work: the label could have hired somebody else.

    There's one major consequence here for artists: they should evaluate what services the record industry is providing them and at what cost, and rationally decide whether the cost is worth it; for example, whether they can do stuff cheaper on their own. Music is a business, and artists who wish financial success from music must treat it as such.

  126. That's fine. . . by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

    . . . as long they don't try to get the government involved in collecting money for them.

  127. Re:Delicious ironing? by PachmanP · · Score: 1

    Wait those iron things are for clothes? I thought they were just something cheaper than a hot plate.

    --
    You're thinking small. Why miniaturize the laser, when we could instead enlarge the sharks? -John Searle
  128. Interesting tack, isn't it? by WheelDweller · · Score: 0

    Someone violates any other law, and we talk about the details of the case. Here, we rebut the law with a strategic viewpoint on the society. Interesting change in tactics.

    It bothers me greatly that a handful of men have now outlawed the singing of "Happy Birthday" in all public places. Thanks to YET ANOTHER FABULOUS FLAW by our Men in Black(TM) at the Supreme Court though, the Interstate Commerce law means that the Fed has the power to poke it's powerful and blind nose into even backyard garage sales. And that gives the RIAA seriously malicious power.

    At the same time, artists need payment for their craft; they, too, need to eat.

    I like the idea that Steely Dan choses. They actually PROVIDE their ancient tunes on the net, since they can't be had anyplace else. It helps to bring along fans looking for their roots. And they don't mind the bootlegging- they know that actual fans who *can* pay the price would rather get the good stuff, not the crappy copy of a bootlegged camera brought in under someone's hat.

    The artists should get EVERY PENNY of concert profits. Physically performing the music is not only exhausting, it's costly, too. But let's not forget where this started: Elvis, Johnny Cash and a couple of other performers used to drive their own cars, before that, too, became a business. Now it takes a $1,000,000 bus, 'handlers' and all this other stuff.

    Using the Steely Dan, pay-for-play and high-quality record sales idea, there's room for fans to share and 'tune in' their friends. There's money for the hard parts of moving from city to city. And no one has to go to jail because they whistled Happy Birthday at a Denny's. :)

    --
    --- For a good time mail uce@ftc.gov
  129. BBC 2.0 by Plekto · · Score: 1

    He's clearly been looking at his counterparts in the U.K. TV industry for ideas. In plan language, it will lead to U.K. style mandatory taxes and fees.

    For instance, if you own a TV set, they know it and require a license. And will fine you hideous sums if you don't cough up the fees. And they run around in vans that can detect if you have a radio or TV in your home.

    Do we really want that for our music? I sure don't.

  130. No, like allofmp3.com by jrumney · · Score: 1

    Radio and TV are slightly different, in that you don't get to choose what to listen to when (you can timeshift, but still there are other conditions that go with broadcast licenses that prevent whole albums being broadcast in one go or for the schedule to be known in advance down to details of what tracks will be played when). But allofmp3.com was shut down by the RIAA for using the exact business model that is being mooted here. Even though they eventually won their court case in Russia recognizing the legitimacy of the licensing body they were paying, they have not been able to reopen due to being blocked by all major credit card vendors, paypal and other sources of payment.

  131. Good Idea by DarksideDaveOR · · Score: 1

    Personally, I think the seeds of a great idea are in here. Specifically:

    A bunch of artists get together and start their own download service. For a monthly fee, you can download whatever you want from them, and do whatever you want with the music. After the costs of the service are downloaded, the contributing artists divide up the rest in direct proportion to how often their tracks are downloaded.

    Throw in a rating system so that good music gets recommended and downloaded more, and good artists would be rewarded, and record labels can go on driving themselves into backruptcy with an outdated business model.

  132. Bad Ideas From Bad Companies by hinkle · · Score: 1

    I understand that they say this is a voluntary thing, but I've seen this pitch before and there are some major problems with this.

    First, as someone who works in an ISP NOC I know that it is not the duty of an ISP to collect fees for 3rd party companies. We give access to the internet, and although play a role as gatekeepers to the worlds information, we are in no way obligated to collect fee's or really try and control data flow such as throttling p2p traffic on pirated material.

    Secondly, is that even though it says voluntary you know they want it for everyone. If record labels can tax you for piracy what about software companies, the movie industry, and anyone else who wants their piece of the pie? How long would it take before we're seeing 30++ dollars of taxes go to 3rd parties every month to cover their piracy problems.

    My last thought on this is that these people are just desperate to try and keep bleeding their talent for everything they're worth. It seems to me that many newer artists are finding cheaper and better ways to produce and distribute their music without the need for getting owned by some suit at the RIAA. What we have here is another effort to keep their bad business model floating and it won't work unless someone starts "Lobbying" (read bribery) our government officials to enforce this.

  133. We already do this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We already pay money to the RIAA in the form of fees on all recordable media, from CD's to cassette tapes.

    This is another money grab for RIAA. Dumbasses.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_copying_levy

  134. RIAA = The New Ma Bell by IHC+Navistar · · Score: 1

    "is a voluntary, blanket music license; essentially, bringing the collection society model to end users. In this model, consumers would pay royalties into a pot (by paying an extra monthly fee to their ISPs, for instance) and would then have access to all the music from all the labels that participate in the scheme."

    -----Yeah. I'll bet those monthly fees will rise faster than cable and telephone fees combined. One the fees is agreed on, the ISPs and labels can raise it at will, and customers will take yet another kick in the nuts.

    --
    Knowing Google's lust for data collection, the Soviet Union is still alive and well inside the psyche of Sergey Brin....
  135. Re:Ogg! by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    Ogg went around discussing ways to contain meat.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  136. Still relies on units by CompKid · · Score: 1

    Unit pricing does not support small scale.

    Songs are merely advertising for bands/artists- set them free!

    And send money directly to the artists you want to support- in tens and twenties- because they are worth it!

  137. Rehashing an old idea. by hanshotfirst · · Score: 1

    There is nothing new under the sun. This proposal (I only RTFSummary, of course) sounds just like the surcharge that is applied to blank media (blank cassettes or "Music" CD-Rs), just expanding it to get it to apply to more digitial media.

    --
    Why, oh why, didn't I take the Blue Pill?
  138. Canada Already does this by DarthVain · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In a way Canada already does this.

    For some time now Canadians have been paying a fee on every ipod, on every piece of digital media (CDR's and DVD-R's etc...) due to the supposed copying of music. These fees were then supposed to go to the Canadian version of the RIAA, which would then in turn disperse the monies to the artists.

    That is my understanding anyway. I wonder how that is working? I wonder if a single cent has ever made it to the artists themselves, or if this has just been basically filling the lobbyist's war chest for lawsuits and paying off political officials.

    By my tone you can probably guess how I think it will turn out.

    I am not sure these blanket schemes are the way to go. Perhaps if the wording was stronger and the enforcement more profound, then perhaps.

  139. Recordings vs performances by argent · · Score: 1

    Houston's public funding for the arts is negligible. The Symphony wouldn't be in business if it depended on public funding, particularly after the recent floods, and many arts institutions in Houston are entirely privately funded.

    But really, I kind of set a trap here. Oh, it was accidental: I mentioned the Symphony because that's the kind of event I go to, and I'll happily admit that I'm an outlier in that respect. Because this is not really about "public funding" versus "private funding". It's about "performances" versus "recordings": you can't "pirate" a performance, just a recording of it. On top of that, most of the arts and culture (including pretty much all of the arts and culture that the RIAA members are involved in and that Griffin is talking about) is not "fine art", it's popular art... and performances by popular artists are not only privately funded, they're also profitable.

    If the profits from recorded music dropped to zero, many artists would see little if any difference in their income, and some would likely see an increase as the quantity of new recorded music dropped, and attendance at shows increased.

    1. Re:Recordings vs performances by td · · Score: 1

      You're right about this in general. I snagged a personalized example, but I was really thinking more about the Metropolitan Opera, which, last I checked, was losing about $150 on each ticket sale, with the Gov't making up a substantial fraction of the underage. If the public money spent on subsidizing the opera tickets of the New York Tux & Limo crowd were instead used to encourage small community arts organizations, we could easily support a lively, engaging arts scene for the entire country.

      On another point, if profits from recorded music went to zero, most of the artists I know would see a net increase in income.

      I should say that I'm not personally interested in a handout. My personal budget for support of local arts organizations is larger than that of the State of California (but not the City of Berkeley!)

      --
      -Tom Duff
    2. Re:Recordings vs performances by argent · · Score: 1

      Well, back to my original example, replace "the Houston Symphony" with "The Mucky Duck" (which happens to be down the street from my colo, and I probably should catch a show next time I go down there). Does it make more sense?

  140. Seven years of copyright is enough, more is greed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you can't comfortably profit with a seven year monopoly, then you aren't trying.

    How does music and audiences benefit from giving artists and their friends a free ride?

  141. media tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    we already have this in Canada. It's called the cd-r media Levy tax and we take advantage of already being profiles as "thieves".

  142. A Label-free future (triumph of technology) by oneTheory · · Score: 1

    Thanks to technology an artist today has all the tools they need to get their music out there.

    Back in the day before fast PCs and inexpensive, hifi audio gear you had to go to a studio to get a good recording, then you had to pay someone to mix and master all your songs for outrageous fees (no one really understood the process except the pros so they could gouge artists). And of course they were in bed with the labels who were loaning artists the money they needed to record an album anyway, so it just seemed like "the way it was done".

    Of course once we wised up and realized it was fueled by greed like any business that lacks oversight smaller bands and groups of artists would rent professional equipment and learn how to use it. Fast-forward to now and for about $1000 you can get a quad-core PC and all the audio gear and mics you need to record professional sounding music. You just need to put in the time (of course you still have the option to pay someone) to mix and master, but nowadays the price for these services is not so ridiculous and the software has improved enough to make it simpler to learn.

    Last step nowadays you have many ways to get your music heard through the internet, youtube, myspace, etc you have cdbaby and whatnot. You are not a slave to the label anymore and that's why many up-and-coming bands are saying f the labels we'll do it ourselves.

    And people that really like music and don't want to pay for derivative crap are seeking out unsigned bands and giving them a listen. And if they like the music they are much more inclined to pay $6-10 for a CD or music download that they know 80% of will go to the actual artist.

    F the labels. If you continued to deliver a useful service and did not get greedy you would not be so totally screwed now. You are living on borrowed time. F the labels.

  143. We have this in our country by Dr+La · · Score: 1

    We basically have this system in my country, the Netherlands. There is a small fee on every blank CD you purchase here, which is meant to cover royalties for music (whether the CD is used or not to burn music on it...). Our country is one of the few where downloading music files is illegal (it is to upload music files though).

    --
    Ceterum censeo Carthaginem delendam esse
    1. Re:We have this in our country by Dr+La · · Score: 1

      Oops: of course meant to say: "one of the few where downloading music files is not illegal"

      --
      Ceterum censeo Carthaginem delendam esse