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Comcast Has 30 Days To 'Fess Up About P2P Throttling

negRo_slim writes with some welcome news from Ars Technica: "Comcast has 30 days to disclose the details of its 'unreasonable network management practices' to the Federal Communications Commission, the agency warned Wednesday morning as it released its full, 67-page Order. As FCC Chair Kevin Martin said it would, the Commission's Order rejects the ISP giant's insistence that its handling of peer-to-peer applications was necessary. 'We conclude that the company's discriminatory and arbitrary practice unduly squelches the dynamic benefits of an open and accessible Internet,' the agency declares." And from reader JagsLive comes news that Comcast has a different plan in place to deal with heavy bandwidth users: slow traffic for up to 20 minutes at a time to users who are grabbing the most bits.

262 comments

  1. Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by seanadams.com · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Comcast's problem has got me thinking, has anyone implemented a QOS mechanism that works like *nix CPU time allocation? In simple terms that's where a task's priority is determined as an inverse function of the amount of CPU time it wants. It seems to me the same thing should work just fine for bandwidth allocation. You just let interactive connections have as much as they want, and the continuous hogs get whatever is left - but you do this in a protocol-agnostic way that is based solely on demand.

    But: this only would be appropriate if your goal is to deliver maximal performance under full link utilization. I don't know if this is a real problem for the cable providers - I doubt if last-mile congestion is as big an issue as people think. Probably they are more concerned about reducing their total cost for bandwidth to the internet. In that case the strategy of temporarily throttling the hogs seems reasonable and fair because it is protocol-agnostic, but ONLY if the specifics of this mechanism are disclosed to the customer, and this service is NOT advertised as "unlimited".

    1. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by eln · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This type of throttling seems like it could be a real problem for Video On Demand applications, since suddenly slowing down your connection when you're streaming video could result in some pretty lousy viewing experiences.

      Since Comcast itself seems like one of the companies poised to go into Video On Demand in a big way, this strategy seems like shooting themselves in the foot. Sure, they could have it throttle only if it's not Comcast's VOD, but then they run into the same issue with the FCC that they currently have with the P2P throttling.

      I don't see how Comcast can do real content-agnostic throttling without screwing with its own content offerings. I guess that's the problem with being a bandwidth provider and a content provider at the same time.

    2. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by corsec67 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That is exactly how the default QOS on the Tomato firmware works:
      As the amount of bandwidth a connection has used rises, it gets placed in lower categories for QOS. Along with prioritizing DNS and ACKs, that makes the most of a limited connection.

      --
      If I have nothing to hide, don't search me
    3. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by seanadams.com · · Score: 1

      Possibly, but real-time video streaming only demands a limited amount of bandwidth (2 Mbps or so). It would not get throttled like an ordinary download, which consumes as much bandwidth as it can.

    4. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If they throttle only users that aren't using Comcast VOD, it's going to be much harder to prove, since there aren't any fake packets being inserted in the stream. Also, since net neutrality is not the law, that sort of throttling might even be legal.

    5. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by wizardforce · · Score: 4, Interesting

      pay based on how much bandwidth you use- say 25 cents a gig + 10$/month for the connection its self- that way it regulates its self. you use more, you pay more and it doesn't matter what kind of data it is. the isps get more $ for more traffic they get and consumers don't get throttled nor do those who don't use much pay truckloads for the privilage of just getting online. [in fact data use would somewhat be encourageable by isps because they'd make more] it works for utilities like water, gas, electric etc why not here too?

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    6. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Possibly, but real-time video streaming only demands a limited amount of bandwidth (2 Mbps or so). It would not get throttled like an ordinary download, which consumes as much bandwidth as it can.

      That's for SD content. Good-quality HD content will need about 5Mbps or more.

    7. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or eliminate the $10 base connection fee, charge purely for bandwidth consumed, and watch the cheapskates flock to text-only browsing!

    8. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      They're not just throttling P2P. At a company that will remain nameless, we caught Comcast RST-throttling HTTPS traffic generated by our business software.

      Said company is nameless because management doesn't want to expose what Comcast is up to. Says it makes them look bad.

    9. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by D'Sphitz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A few customers would pay more, like the dvd collectors and file sharing fanatics. The majority who use the internet normally would have significantly lower cable bills. I'm sure the cable companies love the people who pay 39.95 to check email and watch the occasional youtube video, most people don't even know what a torrent is, much less have half a dozen dvd's downloading at any given moment.

    10. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by negRo_slim · · Score: 1

      it works for utilities like water, gas, electric etc why not here too?

      I've been wondering that for quite some time, a little something like this, no?

      Public utilities are subject to forms of public control and regulation ranging from local community-based groups to state-wide government monopolies.

      --
      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days
    11. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by BarryJacobsen · · Score: 2, Interesting

      pay based on how much bandwidth you use- say 25 cents a gig + 10$/month for the connection its self- that way it regulates its self. you use more, you pay more and it doesn't matter what kind of data it is. the isps get more $ for more traffic they get and consumers don't get throttled nor do those who don't use much pay truckloads for the privilage of just getting online. [in fact data use would somewhat be encourageable by isps because they'd make more] it works for utilities like water, gas, electric etc why not here too?

      Because every other ISP in the area is offering "UNLIMITED!" bandwidth - no one wants to be the one advertising limited, even if the unlimited really is limited.

    12. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by oliderid · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Also, since net neutrality is not the law, that sort of throttling might even be legal.

      Well I'm not a lawyer nor American...But due to their size, can't it be considered as unfair practices against the competition? (other VOD providers?)

    13. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by mc900ftjesus · · Score: 4, Informative

      Hahahaha, that was priceless. You really think they'd throttle their own content? No, they're throttling Netflix and anyone else trying to do VOD.

      Comcast offers VOD on their internal network, this costs them nothing. Netflix VOD comes over the Internet link they rent from another company, so they would rather make this unwatchable and continue to have a monopoly on content delivery.

      They're preemptively trying to stamp out any competition but under the guise of "oh noes we're out of the bandwidths." Comcast charges plenty for the bandwidth you're using, but to push profits higher they need your Internet use to go down but your costs to go up. Just another instance where Wall St.'s "make more every year" mentality is going to hurt us more every year.

    14. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by mr_mischief · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is exactly the type of "harmful government interference" the small ISPs were all glad to have the big network players like AT&T and Verizon fight against.

      Then, towards the end of viability for most small ISPs, they realized that AT&T telecom division being guaranteed to have to charge the same rates to AT&T's internet service division for line access as what they'd charge a competitor didn't mean much when AT&T offered huge volume discounts -- but mostly on volumes only AT&T internet service division would need.

      The small ISPs were the death of the small ISPs. They were the flies happy to play in the telecom company webs so long as The Bad Ole Guvmint didn't tell them what to do.

    15. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      NO NO NO NO NO! FUCK YOU! AND FUCK THAT QOS SHIT!

      *I* buy the connection and i want every damm thing i do on it to have the same QOS and all traffic be treated equally.

      If *I* need QOS managment then *I* will do it. Not the isp. they will fuck it up. you know they will fuck it up. when has a company ever NOT fucked something up like that.

      Fuck you. I want all my traffic to be treated equally by the isp. NO MATTER WHAT THE FUCK I AM DOING!

      If i need traffic managment. I'll do it my damm self. You isps sold me a connection and i expect it to work equally well for any type of traffic.

      *insert whiny argument that you cant actually expect to get what you actually pay for*

      diaf you little bastards. i am so fucking sick of that attitude.

    16. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Last mile congestion for comcast is not a problem. the problem is they only have t3 bandwidth where they should have oc12 bandwidth and dont want to upgrade their headend connections to internet backbones. I know of one market that was consolidated with a fiber backbone and they eliminated 4 headends into 1. they did NOT upgrade the connection in the main headend to take account for the added load from all the other communities rolled into it.

      THAT is what is happening, they want to be an ISP but dont want to do any of the ISP things like upgrading your backend. Because that's expensive.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    17. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by eric2hill · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, this has been integrated into Cisco routers for quite some time. It's called Weighted Fair Queueing. WFQ schedules high-bandwidth streams in a round-robin fashion, yielding bandwidth to low-bandwidth streams so applications that speak infrequently don't get starved out. i.e. The more you talk on the pipe, the lower your overall priority becomes.

      Cisco also extends this concept with class-based Weighted Fair Queueing. CBWFQ allows you to put traffic into buckets and each bucket can have different queuing strategies. This is commonly used with an LLQ with VoIP RTP traffic to guarantee clear voice communications, put some business critical applications second in line (Citrix, Terminal Server, Exchange, etc.), and put all the traffic in the default WFQ bucket.

      --
      LOAD "SIG",8,1
      LOADING...
      READY.
      RUN
    18. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      The majority who use the internet normally would have significantly lower cable bills

      indeed. lower cost for most people, an economic incentive not to throttle anything [good for the isp and us] and the more people use the more incentive there is for isps to expand the US's pathetic network strucutre [after all more bandwidth= more money for the isps] in addition to that, imagine the number of people who get throttled by comcast [probably over a million easy] even if that's a small percentage of those on the web, there's still a lot of money to be made catering to those who do use more bandwidth and ultimately it benefits everyone else because of the new infrastructure being built to support the business model.

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    19. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      no throttling and potentially lower cost for most people would make a lot more sense than unlimited [unless you're using p2p which is actually a lot of people] in other words, people actually using the network who get throttled are going to look a lot more closely at a network where you don't get throttled even if it means paying a bit more over all.

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    20. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Moofie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As if there were any competition to be unfair to...

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    21. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by QuantumRiff · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why would that be bad? It is the selective disruption of "certain" protocols and sites that is the biggest problem with Comcast. If they implemented some sort of FWQ (Fair-Weight Queuing) system like the one that is built into IOS, then it wouldn't care what the traffic was, just that you had emptied your bucket, (sent your allotted amount of packets) and had to wait until everyone else got to do the same until you went again.. That strikes me as being about as fair as you could be. The problem Comcast is going to run into is when they have oversubscribed their service, and users start complaining about they're downloads speeds not being what is advertised, and then moving to a competitor.

      I would have no problem with this, just like I would not have a problem with a company saying "You have X you can download a month, then your limited to 512k/s" or something. At least they are not blocking, and at least they are honest, and you can plan for it.

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    22. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by dgatwood · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So set the limit at 6 Mbps. What, you mean Comcast can't deliver a continuous 5Mbps to all their customers? Are you telling me they oversold their bandwidth? Say it ain't so. :-D

      But seriously, the right solution is to make VOD use multicast and treat multicast rates as the number of bytes streamed divided by the number of clients. Use the local hard drive as a very large cache, and by the end of the movie, you have the whole thing on your HD and aren't consuming any bandwidth. The notion of "live" streaming of movies off a hard drive in some server farm in a unicast client-server style is so 1985 (prior to RFC-966). After all, this is precisely what multicast was designed to do. If it doesn't get the job done, create a new RFC and a new underlying packet routing protocol that does, but could the cable companies PLEASE quit jerking everybody's chain and saying "Oh noes, VOD can haz mor bandwidth?" It got tiresome ten years ago. Now, it no longer qualifies as comedy and falls squarely into the bucket marked "that's just sad".

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    23. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The majority who use the internet normally would have significantly lower cable bills.

      I'm sorry, but WHAT?!!!!

      When have monopolies ever lowered prices when their costs go down?

      The only possible outcome for tiered pricing is the same screwed up system we have for cell phones, where you get a $200 bill one month if you go over.

      The telcos/ISPs need to use some of the taxpayer money gifted to them and build the infrastructure they promised, then this wouldn't be an issue.

    24. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That pretty much cuts to the core of Comcast's conflict of interest. "Our wires aren't for realtime video, dammit! Um, I mean, unless it's from us, in which case it has a guaranteed minimum that is so sacrosanct that it's practically out-of-band as far as the IP part of the network can tell."

    25. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 1

      Did you reply to the wrong post? I agree that a fair queueing/throttling system is perfectly reasonable if the goal is to provide the best possible service.

      However, if Comcast is favoring their own content over the content of others, AND there are little to no other options to turn to for broadband service, that is pretty much the definition of unfair.

    26. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      Cable VOD doesn't run over IP and thus is automatically exempt from any IP traffic shaping.

    27. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by BronsCon · · Score: 3, Informative

      But seriously, the right solution is to make VOD use multicast

      How do you multicast when each household can decide to start, pause, stop, fast-forward and rewind the video whenever they want?

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    28. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Comcast's problem has got me thinking, has anyone implemented a QOS mechanism that works like *nix CPU time allocation?

      It's not as though there is "only one", or even "a few" scheduling algorithms.

      But if you look in the ACM portal you will find there are hundreds of papers addressing your question at various theoretical and practical levels.

      There are myriad problems, compounded by the multitude of issues associated with various flavors of datapath.

    29. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by darkpixel2k · · Score: 2, Funny

      How do you multicast when each household can decide to start, pause, stop, fast-forward and rewind the video whenever they want?

      To quote my father: It uses this really cool new technology called "FM".

      ...the "M" stands for Magic.

      --
      There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)
    30. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Dan541 · · Score: 1

      This type of throttling seems like it could be a real problem for Video On Demand applications, since suddenly slowing down your connection when you're streaming video could result in some pretty lousy viewing experiences. Since Comcast itself seems like one of the companies poised to go into Video On Demand in a big way, this strategy seems like shooting themselves in the foot. Sure, they could have it throttle only if it's not Comcast's VOD,

      Why do you think they throttle bandwidth?

      Its all about making their competitor look bad.

      --
      An SQL query goes to a bar, walks up to a table and asks, "Mind if I join you?"
    31. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by darkpixel2k · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Fuck you. I want all my traffic to be treated equally by the isp. NO MATTER WHAT THE FUCK I AM DOING!

      If i need traffic managment. I'll do it my damm self.

      Moron.
      That's what T1s, T3s, Frame Relay, and the various grades of OC connections are for. You get guaranteed bandwidth, service-level agreements, and the ability to QOS your own data.

      If places like Comcast, Qwest, etc... weren't overselling their lines, you would be required to pay full-price regardless of your actual use of the line.

      It costs money for the ISPs to guarantee X Mb/sec bandwidth to you.

      You can either join the 'collective' pool that Comcast has available for your neighborhood for a cheap price--because not everyone is using their full 15 Mb/sec, or you can pay for a dedicated connection that you don't have to share.

      *insert whiny argument that you cant actually expect to get what you actually pay for*

      Just because you do an end-runaround by saying that any argument I provide is going to be whiny or BS doesn't make it so. You're just plain wrong.

      Seriously--go buy a 10 Mb/sec line to your house--then go resell it to your neighbors. And when you sign up 2 people at 5 Mb/sec hopefully you can cover the cost. If not, toss three people on the line and hope they don't all end up using it at the same time, otherwise they will bitch like you. Then when they complain about their Vonage not working, try implementing QoS to prioritize VoIP. Then listen to them bitch like you. I can't wait for you to become the most unsuccessful ISP in the history of the world.

      --
      There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)
    32. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Naturalis+Philosopho · · Score: 1

      I like your idea...but. In the US (at least) it's illegal for companies to advertise in ways that cost the consumer money; that's why SPAM is illegal over FAX machines as it costs the receiver to print the ad, denies them use of their machine, etc. If people paid per GB then the ads on web pages would cost the consumer to download (even if only fractions of a cent per ad), making those ads illegal. Ad-based websites (like /.) would go under, make us commit to an EULA that says we accept the cost of their advertising, or driving them to subscription based models. Not necessarily a bad thing, but we have to decide if that's what we really want.

    33. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      "It would not get throttled like an ordinary download, which consumes as much bandwidth as it can."

      You mean as much as the server your connected to allows? How many servers out there give you their full pipe? Not many I suspect.

    34. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by pin0chet · · Score: 1

      Where have you been for the last decade? Broadband has always cost around $40 to $50 a month, but speeds keep moving upward on average as cost per byte decreases. Back when I first got broadband in 1998, it was 768k per second. Now I get 16/2 for $52.95 per month.

      Monopolists may not behave like perfect competitors, but they DO pass some savings on to consumers, albeit less than an optimal amount.

    35. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "'SERENITY NOW!' is where you would be if you were using Microsoft Windows Vista. The cool new operating system that everyone is using. It's way cooler than your Mac."

      Sincerely,

      Jerry Sienfeld

    36. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Comcast runs video on a completely different private IP network. Their own products will not be impacted.

      How unfortunate that the FCC is forcing Comcast to kill off the competition in order to do network management. Im sure Comcast is devastated.

    37. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Jorophose · · Score: 1

      25cents a gig is way too much.

      We should be seeing 10cents a gig.

      Or 5 cents a gig in off-peak times, 25 cents a gig in peak times.

      And the prices should remain flat or drop as the usage goes up.

    38. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by coopaq · · Score: 1

      "Well I'm not a lawyer"

      Ya see? Is that really so hard to type?

    39. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yea or they can just do what webhosts have done for years. Allow X amount of bandwidth (up or down) per month and pay for more if needed. But I'd also like to know if comcast would make inhouse traffic (pc to comcast to comcast to pc) transfer unlimited since it doesnt use anyone leave their network.

    40. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why stop there, how about charge 25 cents for every half hour of television we watch? Or maybe another 25 cents for every hour of radio we listen to? 10 cents a mile for every public highway we use, and a nickel for everytime you use the toilet at walmart... 2.00 a day for breathing air, but those who are smaller would only pay 1.00 seeing as they wont use as much air.

    41. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by jonwil · · Score: 0, Troll

      The answer is to charge everyone and as part of that you get, say, 10GB of transfer or 20GB of transfer (the number would vary depending on the plan, as would the speed you get). If you go over that amount, you pay per GB or part thereof. The file sharing fanatics who are downloading video content 500 times faster than they could ever watch it all would pay more but normal users would continue to pay as they always have. And there would be no need to throttle.

    42. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      The majority who use the internet normally ...

      You mean, "the people who are charged way more than they should be for barely using the Internet." Comcast is full of hooey ... the millions of light browsing/email types already subsidize the heavy torrent users. Comcast just wants to have its cake and eat it too.

      And it's not so easy to decide what "using the Internet normally" means. Given the amount of traffic consumed by Bit Torrent use alone, I'd say the "normal" use of the Internet for one hell of a lot of people is a lot more than email and ordering stuff online.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    43. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by glitch23 · · Score: 1

      A few customers would pay more, like the dvd collectors and file sharing fanatics. The majority who use the internet normally would have significantly lower cable bills. I'm sure the cable companies love the people who pay 39.95 to check email and watch the occasional youtube video, most people don't even know what a torrent is, much less have half a dozen dvd's downloading at any given moment.

      Exactly, with tiered pricing, most people would pay less than they do now with the current pricing scheme. Unless Comcast can make up that lack of revenue by not having to pay for the large amount of bandwidth used by the biggest customers I don't see why Comcast would do such a thing since their revenue stream is slowed down. If they can make up the revenue by gouging the biggest users then those biggest users must really be using a lot of bandwidth, or Comcast is themselves gouged by their backbone provider and want to pass the buck. I've heard that the they consider excessive use to be above 250-300 gigabytes per month. I've never gone above 250GB/mo but every month I am above 100GB/mo transfer (up/down). I don't download more than 5 DVDs a month (some months no DVDs are downloaded) but I'd still be hurt my the tiered pricing that TW is piloting in Beaumont, TX. It will cost me more (I'd have to get the top tier which is about $30 more than what I pay now) and, by Comcast's standards at least, I'm not an excessive user.

      --
      this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom. -- Lincoln, Gettysburg Address
    44. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      25cents a gig is way too much.

      40GB/month would cost 20$, the average high speed bill is ~40$/month meaning you would need to download 120GB/month to hit that, it is only an example though, something I yanked out of nowhere...

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    45. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      As if there were any competition to be unfair to...

      Yeah, if only there were other VOD providers.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    46. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      whether you realize it or not, none of those examples are free, each has a cost direct or not. for a lot of people a pay as you go system would be a welcome change from having so much advertising in their lives... but really the issue comes down to a few points: 1) why should grandma just checking email/her knitting blog pay as much as me using 100GB/month? 2) what comcast and other isps/telcos are doing with their unlimited deals is essentially fraud- promising something they can't possibly deliver and punishing people who actually do make use of their connection. 3) basing the internet on online ads isn't very effective, it's annoying [for anyone without noscript or adblock that is] and frankly, I don't see why pay as you go without ads or throttling is bad while putting up with the ads and getting constantly throttled is a good thing...

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    47. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by The_Joker · · Score: 1

      Comcast used TippingPoints IPS product to do deep packet inspection and throttle traffic.

    48. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by ZosX · · Score: 1

      HERE! HERE! Listen people. We are getting scammed and the FCC and Congress should likely do something about it. Where are all our tax payer dollars that are earmarked for telecommunications improvements going? Comcast has seemingly done very little to improve its network and honestly a good deal of the time I have pretty terrible throughput (>=1.5mbs) and it certainly seems like they are doing strange things to limit bandwidth still as my torrents have rarely gone over 200kbs lately when I was getting 300-400kbs a month ago, but I've watched downloads from the web crest up to 700kbs or so. Often YouTube is pretty craptacular half the time even. When we first got a cable modem we had some serious slowdowns and upon calling comcast their answer was to upgrade our package. If they can't give reasonable bandwidth at the lower tier why the hell would I pay more? Smells like extortion to me. That's almost the equivalent of selling you a phone that only works part of the time and works less the more you use it and the only way to fix it is to upgrade your line. Is this logical? It is pretty telling when I quit downloading torrents for a week or so and magically my speeds have gone back to normal. I would vastly prefer a QOS schedular that just treated traffic fairly and perhaps gave preference to video and VOIP or something. Surely they could compromise somewhere instead of outright crippling connections that they promise in ads are "unlimited" and "blazing fast." It's Comcastic!

    49. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by owndao · · Score: 1

      Someone please mod Lumpy up. This is the only meaningful information that I have read on this subject in the last 15 minutes!

      --
      Be as you would have the world become.
    50. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by gnuman99 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You broadcast stuff, like you do with TV. You broadcast movies or whatever content that then you can save and play at your leisure. Oh wait, isn't that kind of like TV? With a DVR?

      Yeap, multi-cast was there to allow cheap broadcasting of thousands of channels to hundreds of millions of users, cheaply and effectively. But which telco/cable company would like that?

    51. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Z00L00K · · Score: 1

      One big problem of being agnostic is that VoIP can suffer heavily if the bandwidth suddenly is throttled or tampered with.

      This is an issue that has to be dealt with since tampering with phone calls can be really bad.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    52. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Erie+Ed · · Score: 1

      You have Al Bundy quoted in your signature and for that I thank you :)

    53. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by dontmakemethink · · Score: 1

      As someone who doesn't pirate their software, music, or movies, I object to the idea that I should pay by the GB at the same rate as people committing unenforcible theft.

      I would rather see the pricing ramped on a statistical basis. Nobody cries about the discrimination of insurance companies charging huge fees for male drivers under 23. As a demographic, they cost the insurance company X amount in claims that they must recouperate.

      Similarly, the typical college student pirates X amount of copyright software and/or multimedia. ISP's can and should spread those losses among the entire demographic, reimburse the copyright holders, and take the same initiatives insurance companies take to reward safe drivers.

      Here's a parallel situation. In Canada, performing musicians have to kick something like 3% of their pay to SOCAN, the governing body that disperses royalties to the copyright holders of the original songs. Even if the band plays only their original music, they still have to pay SOCAN, and eventually they get it back. This is a new development, most Canadians aren't aware of it yet, but SOCAN is starting to compel music venues to collect the royalties.

      Here's how the parallel breaks down:
      musicians = users
      venues = ISP's
      music = internet content

      Bandwidth usage is more proportional to content demand vs size than it is to protocols. The key to properly throttling bandwidth and assessing appropriate fees lies not in the amount of content, but in the value of the content itself. Perhaps a system could be devised where the merit of data determines the cost of downloading it.

      For example a 5-rated Slashdot post would cost 30% more to read than a 0. Creepy, yet somehow appropriately Darwinian.

      That was a rather unrefined stream-of-consciousness rant, I only hope it spawns further insight. I'm so busy these days I should make that my sig...

      --

      War as we knew it was obsolete
      Nothing could beat complete denial
      - Emily Haines
    54. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by phillous · · Score: 1

      Whilst I agree with your sentiment, I believe what you meant to say was:

      First post sux0rz!!1!!one!!1!eleven!

    55. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      In my area, Comcast is the only ISP. That's half the problem.

    56. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      This type of throttling seems like it could be a real problem for Video On Demand applications, since suddenly slowing down your connection when you're streaming video could result in some pretty lousy viewing experiences.

      They wont really care, unless you are buying your content from them. Then they will make an exception.

      It's what happens when you let monopolies like this thrive and grow.

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    57. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    58. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      VOD = Video On Demand

      How, exactly, do you multicast an interactive service?

      Digital cable is multicast. That multicast broadcast can be recorded to a DVR and timeshifted. This is not the same as VOD.

      VOD allows you to decide when the show starts and stops being broadcast. Further, this can be (and often is) accomplished without the use of a DVR.

      Please, explain to me exactly how you would accomplish this with multicast?

      Let's completely ignore the fact that digital cable television and VOD are related to cable internet only in that they share the same cable. They use entirely different parts of the spectrum and are completely unrelated services. Use of one does not affect the others, namely in that the use of VOD streaming does not affect cable internet bandwidth, caps or throttling.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    59. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      Mods. Please. Research. Video. On. Demand.

      Then, comment to undo the poor moderation you have done to the parent comment. It will haunt you in metamod if you do not.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    60. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by PingSpike · · Score: 1

      Before Adelphia was bought out by comcast, they had started offering a 256K up and down plan for $20-25/month. Slow, sure...but if you're checking email, browsing the web and downloading a few large files, its totally sufficient. And thats all a lot of people do.

      One of comcasts first orders of business was to eliminate this plan altogether, upgrade the "regular" account to 6 or 8 or 12Mb/s or whatever the fuck more-then-your-average-joe-will-ever-use amount they thought marketed well and then raise rates on all packages.

      Comcast doesn't want real tiered pricing, unless that means eliminating affordable tiers and raising the rates on the existing ones. They don't want an affordable pay as you go system.

      To use a restaurant analogy, they want you to pay the all you can eat price and then fill you up on bread.

    61. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      How do you multicast when each household can decide to start, pause, stop, fast-forward and rewind the video whenever they want?

      Simple. I explained it in my post, though I didn't provide the details. You immediately add that user to a multicast group whose members are close by. Then, you multicast it to that user individually up to the point where it catches up with the main multicast stream. If somebody else joins, that somebody else joins both multicast streams up to some reasonable maximum number of streams. You then use the hard drive as a cache to buffer all the data from both the unicast "catch-up" stream and the multicast stream, then glue it all together when the user plays it back. When the user pauses, the computer continues to store the data from the stream. You should also probably provide a mechanism for re-requesting blocks that get dropped. That prevents a network glitch from casing you to lose data unless you're playing the unicast catch-up stream without enough buffering lag-benhind (and even then, it would mean that if you cared enough to hit the "skip back 7 seconds" button, it wouldn't glitch because your machine would have re-requested it..

      Fast forward is the same. You open a new multicast stream and add everybody else to it, then continue to cache both streams. When the "everybody else" stream catches up with the start of this user's stream, you stop sending data on that stream except to new users who joined after the stream split.

      It is an unholy amount of management on the server end to manage all the streams, but from a client perspective, it is pretty simple. The only change required to VOD receivers is that every client must have a hard drive. In this day and age, that's really not such an onerous requirement. That said, if there were some legacy clients, it would just provide additional pools for other receivers to stream from, at least up to a point. You'd probably have to make them wait to start playing a bit and maybe not allow them the same level of control, but again, these are legacy clients we're talking about here.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    62. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Back when I first got broadband in 1998, it was 768k per second. Now I get 16/2 for $52.95 per month.

      And what about those of us -- the vast majority of us, I'd wager -- who want something like 768k for $10/month instead of 16M for $50? The monopoly completely screws us over! Sure, in theory you could get something like this with DSL, but by the time you pay for a phone line (or the BS charge for "naked" DSL) you're back up to $40/month anyway.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    63. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      Exactly, with tiered pricing, most people would pay less than they do now with the current pricing scheme.

      This is demonstratively false. There has never been a single instance in history where Comcast has ever lowered its prices. In reality, tiered pricing would mean that the light users pay exactly the same amount as before, heavy users (and moderate users!) pay more, and Comcast gets an increase in profits.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    64. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by ShadowBlasko · · Score: 1

      You really think as the speed has gone up, that the cost per byte has not decreased for the ISP? More experiences techs (less time on service calls) better cabling, less expensive equipment (that they insist I pay them for, even though I have my own) and a baseline price for services that has increased 80% in 10 years, regardless of whether you use those services or not? I live in an area that used to be Adelphia. Horrible services, horrible infrastructure, and very very bad bandwidth issues because of the last. People used it because we are too far from the city for decent broadcast reception, and the aging group generally eschews satellite.

      Thing is, it was cheap. $20 a month for lifeline, and $15 a month on top of that for broadband that was "decent".

      They *knew* that eventually Time Warner would buy them out, and it finally happened. Now we have access to Time Warner. You can pay for faster net access, but not get it, they will blame the wiring. You can get digital, but lose signal often, they blame the wiring. They still charge you for it. 300% more than Adelphia did. Same wires, same bits, and same shit speed. You just get to pay more for what is now less than what most people get over DSL.

      Ask Time Warner when they are going to upgrade the cabling, and they will transfer you 4 or 5 times to people who don't know the answer, until you get fed up and hang up

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order- Ed Howdershelt Via Tass
    65. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by rgviza · · Score: 1

      I was about to say the same thing.

      It would never work. What would work is distributed caching whereby a local area (everyone on the same segment) has a cache server and the users hit that thing directly off the core switch for their segment. Users using VOD would be completely not affected by p2p since the only place the traffic would compete is in the fabric, which is more than capable of handling the traffic.

      While the implementation would be prohibitively expensive, it would solve the problem once and for all. They could start with the segments that had the most p2p traffic.

      --
      Don't kid yourself. It's the size of the regexp AND how you use it that counts.
    66. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      T3? Come on...you are living in the past...everything is Gig, 10g and 40g...that's just ridiculous, to think of a headend with 45m or 622 even...

    67. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by rtechie · · Score: 1

      Also, since net neutrality is not the law, that sort of throttling might even be legal.

      The big news about the FCC order is that it DOES establish net neutrality as law. It uses the phrase "protocol agnostic" instead, but it amounts to the same thing. According to the FCC's interpretation of the 1996 Telecommunications Act, ISPs aren't allowed to favor certain types of traffic (especially their own services) over others.

      Comcast is likely to challenge this order, but for now, "net neutrality" is the law of the land.

    68. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by rtechie · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up.

      Comcast is heavily subsidized by Federal, state, and local governments and turns a substantial profit. They can afford to upgrade their backend. If they can't, they should be nationalized since they're already ripping off the state.

    69. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by rtechie · · Score: 1

      It costs money for the ISPs to guarantee X Mb/sec bandwidth to you.

      Yes, the issues you describe exist. The problem here is that Comcast is engaging in FALSE ADVERTISING when they say you get a 16 Mbps link. The reality is that you get "16Mbps on a few sites a tiny fraction of the time". Their estimates need to be more realistic, like "1 Mbps sustained, up to 16Mbps burst" shortened to "1 Mbps". But they don't do this because they'd lose their marketing advantage against DSL. They also know if they were honest it might prompt Congress to do something about broadband.

      The problem isn't the model. The problem is their LYING about the model.

    70. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by darkpixel2k · · Score: 1

      They also know if they were honest it might prompt Congress to do something about broadband. The problem isn't the model. The problem is their LYING about the model.

      Maybe it's different in my Comcast market area, but they say I have an 8 Mb pipe which bursts up to 10 or 12 (can't remember which). If I download from my colo server which is hosted clear across the country, I can usually hit 5 Mb/sec, plus I can still surf as if there were no delay.

      Combine that with a VPN link I have between my house and my friends house (a few miles away) over the Comcast network, I get awesome speeds. Usually 9 Mb/sec when loaning him a DVD to watch.

      If I want faster speeds that Comcast says they don't mess with, I can get their business-class account for about $100/mo which gives me 16 Mb/sec down, 1 Mb/sec up. (I had it for 3 months as a trial, and it was truly awesome).

      --
      There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)
    71. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      So because something is legacy, it should lose functionality? This is precisely (one of) the problem(s) with DRM and is unacceptable here for the same reasons that DRM is unacceptable.

      Forced obsolescence is a major part of the reason I'm primarily an open-source kinda guy, though I'll support proprietary vendors when they have a proven track record of dealing honestly.

      A hard drive in a non-DVR box is added expense and complexity; one more thing I have to pay for even if I don't plan to make use of VOD services with your scheme and one more thing that can^H^H^Hwill break if I do.

      Beyond that, what you described is basically BitTorrent with a tendency toward grabbing earlier pieces of the file. BitTorrent streaming is already being worked on and, honestly, wouldn't be a half-bad idea given a GB or two of RAM in the box for cache, in lieu of a hard disk for non-DRV boxes.

      Either way, still irrelevant to the topic at hand, cable internet throttling.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    72. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      VOD users are already unaffected by P2P traffic. VOD and cable internet are separate services, provided on separate channels, on separate network equipment and do not affect each other whatsoever.

      While implimentation would be prohibitively expensive, it would solve only the problem of the 1-3sec delay between pressing a button and seeing the action take place on the screen. Actually, it probably wouldn't solve that, either, as it is most likely a processing limitation of the VOD box rather than network latency on a dedicated network.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    73. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      Further, I'd be less than amazed if some part of the agreements that even allow VOD to exist disallows such caching. It may be even more of a moot point than I've already stated it to be.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    74. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Huh? The people providing the VOD service are the same people who provide the software that manages the caching, and the same people renting out the hardware involved (cable boxes)....

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    75. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by BronsCon · · Score: 1

      And if the agreement (read: license) allowing them to stream the media disallows caching of the media on client units, it, uh, let's see here, would pretty much rule out your system.

      I vaguely remember being told some line about licensing when I asked my very knowledgeable friend at Cox (essentially, the regional VP for the Cleveland area) why there was a record button in the VOD screen on my DVR, though it refused to record any VOD programming. He assured me that, while he could keep my account from being disconnected a month longer than normal were I to find myself unable to pay my bill, he lacked the power to enable that record button, at the peril of a multi-million dollar lawsuit and possible loss of content licensing from multiple networks. He did manage to put my account on the new promo rates when the old ones expired (I know, any sales rep can do that, whatever) but he wasn't willing to risk costing the company that much money and headache.

      The people who provide the service may very well provide the hardware and software, but if the people who provide the content don't want it cached to disk, your system falls apart.

      --
      APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
    76. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by DiamondMX · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure you just suggested charging all college students as if they were pirates...
      But to your other point...

      You charge everyone for using the internet on the assumption that they pirate.
      You then use the methods already in use to determine who is and who isn't pirating (Mostly guesswork)
      You then reward the people who win the pirate lottery by reimbursing them the charge for already being assumed a pirate.

    77. Re:Unix scheduling model for bandwidth? by gnuman99 · · Score: 1

      Please. Research. Caching.

      You. Subscribe. To. A. Channel. That. Will. Play. Your. Movie. Then. You. Watch. It. At. Your. Leisure.

      I mean, how difficult is that to understand? VOD is most wasteful of backbone bandwidth. Bandwidth that telcos actually pay of and complain about.

      You don't get on demand stuff with Net Flix or similar providers. You get into a queue and they send you what is available. Similar with multi-cast. You can subscribe to watch some movie. The movie is downloaded within a certain about of time (hours to few days). Then you watch it.

      VOD is *not* broadcasting. It is *unicasting*.

  2. Awesome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    And from reader JagsLive comes news that Comcast has a different plan in place to deal with heavy bandwidth users: slow traffic for up to 20 minutes at a time to users who are grabbing the most bits.

    Awesome. So now I can stop my DOS attacks for 20 minutes at a time, and let comcast take over?

    1. Re:Awesome by Coldness · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I actually started experiencing this about two months ago, and it was the straw that broke the camel's back. I'd be downloading a torrent, even with encryption, and suddenly me entire connection would be throttled to no more then 5kb/sec down, as well as terrible latency that made any online game absolutely unplayable. It was terrible. Stopping the torrent fixed it after 10-15 minutes or so, but as I said, it was the last straw. I have since switched to SBC Global (owned by AT&T I think?) and get 6mbit down and .6 up, as opposed to comcast's advertised 10/1. Overall though, it's actually faster, because it isn't randomly throttled when I try to download even a legit torrent. SBC's service also has yet to disconnect for more then a minute or two -- whereas comcast was out for at least 24 hours of every month. Comcast's service is absolutely terrible, and they've already lost at least this customer because of it.

    2. Re:Awesome by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I rarely ever even use P2P services at all. The last torrent I remember downloading was a 200 some odd MB game patch almost a year ago. My main bandwidth use comes from playing online video games and the occasional "Youtube" style video marathon. They still do this crap to me, after a few minutes (Usually 2 or 3) of playing a game or watching a video, anytime day or night. If I lay off of it for a day and only check email and read webpages, it slacks off and is not as agressive. I hate it, but considering I may have to move soon, I can not afford to switch ISPs. I really hope I can move soon.

  3. Or else what? by Drakin020 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    What is the FCC going to do...Send another strongly worded letter?

    Seriously, I want to see something actually happen for once.

    --
    The greatest revenge in life is massive success.
    1. Re:Or else what? by Gat0r30y · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You make a valid point. Assuming Comcast does comply with disclosing the details, what is the FCC going to do to change their practices? When the regulatory agency is completely impotent, what would motivate a company to comply?

      --
      Prediction: The real iPhone killer is going to be sex robots from Japan. Think about it.
    2. Re:Or else what? by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 4, Informative

      The FCC has the regulatory power to revoke licenses and impose fines (Up to $325,000 per infraction, I believe).

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    3. Re:Or else what? by Drakin020 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But would they is the question.

      --
      The greatest revenge in life is massive success.
    4. Re:Or else what? by spydum · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Really? So if you built a commercial network, you would want the FCC to dictate how you police your traffic and what QoS measures you implement? Sorry, but the less the goverment tells me how to run my business/network/enterprise, the better. If customers don't like it, they need to make it known via their wallets.

    5. Re:Or else what? by Sloppy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What license from the FCC does Comcast have? I didn't know I needed some kind of federal license to be an ISP.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    6. Re:Or else what? by Gat0r30y · · Score: 1

      If that commercial network was connected to a critical piece of government/commercial infrastructure which a swath of the economy depends upon, yes, I do think the FCC can dictate to some degree what you can and cannot do with your network.

      --
      Prediction: The real iPhone killer is going to be sex robots from Japan. Think about it.
    7. Re:Or else what? by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Fantastic! Let's go all the way with this idea! I'm going to create a new enterprise business network so that customers can vote for me with their wallets which means I'm going to have to install a lot of cable. Can I start by trenching down the middle of your street? We'll be there Tuesday. Between 8:00AM and 5:00PM.

    8. Re:Or else what? by Hyppy · · Score: 1

      If I built a commercial network, I would do my best to act in due diligence and with good faith to comply with all applicable laws and regulations.

      Also remember, this isn't a mom-and-pop ISP in the backwoods. Comcast is one of the largest ISPs in the nation, and holds a de facto monopoly on broadband Internet access in many areas.

    9. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's simply not an option for some folks where Comcast is the only game in town. In some cases, they've been granted monopoly status by the municipality they service.

    10. Re:Or else what? by Anubis_Ascended · · Score: 1

      I think the phrase "A dog's bark is worse than its bite" applies here.

      FCC: [barks like a Chihuahua] You have 30 days to disclose your "bandwidth management" practices.

      Comcast: [pretends to be scared] Oooh, whatcha gonna do, wag your tail at me?

    11. Re:Or else what? by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Really? So if you built a commercial network, you would want the FCC to dictate how you police your traffic and what QoS measures you implement? Sorry, but the less the goverment tells me how to run my business/network/enterprise, the better. If customers don't like it, they need to make it known via their wallets.

      That's an interesting theory. Anyway, back here in reality, there isn't much practical competition for that sort of voting to work. That's how it ended up becoming an FCC problem.

      Oh, and by the way, as a customer/consumer, I don't give a flying fuck about the success of your business. If you can't provide a good service at a fair price and make a profit, you don't deserve to be in business no matter how much you whine about how lousy your customers are.

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    12. Re:Or else what? by spydum · · Score: 1

      If the Internet has seriously become a critical piece of government and commercial infrastructure, why doesn't it perform like one? Because it isn't one. It wasn't intended to be a critical infrastructure utility (ok, not intended in its CURRENT form). Its a dangerous game trying to compare the Internet to the likes of the Telephone/Power/Water utilities. Look at how inefficient, inflexible, and bureaucratic they have become with all the regulation that has been introduced. Would you want that same garbage on the internet?

    13. Re:Or else what? by ksd1337 · · Score: 1

      No. They're going to get put in the pound.

    14. Re:Or else what? by Gat0r30y · · Score: 2, Insightful
      So, If I own the pipe, I can put whatever I want on it? If Level 3 decides to charge an exorbitant for access to the backbone - and in doing so eliminates most of the internet that would be OK? Or if Cisco decides to push an update to their routers which fundamentally alters the nature of routing - that would be OK?

      If the Internet has seriously become a critical piece of government and commercial infrastructure, why doesn't it perform like one? Because it isn't one.

      I cannot dignify this with a response as it doesn't even come close to making sense.
      Look, regulation isn't all roses and rainbows. And it certainly isn't the answer to every problem. It sucks, but it is required. When a company with a government backed monopoly (like a cable giant such as comcast) does something naughty, they need to be reprimanded to protect both the consumer, and the company.

      --
      Prediction: The real iPhone killer is going to be sex robots from Japan. Think about it.
    15. Re:Or else what? by BitterOldGUy · · Score: 1

      What is the FCC going to do...Send another strongly worded letter?

      They will also say mean and nasty things about them and hurt their feelings so that they cry on their way home every night.

    16. Re:Or else what? by hypnagogue · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You don't have to be a licensee to be liable for FCC violations. Penalties including seizure of equipment and fines are levied without trial.

      --
      Liberty you never use is liberty you lose.
    17. Re:Or else what? by negRo_slim · · Score: 1

      The FCC rejects Comcast's insistence that it does not have the authority to take these steps. The Commission notes that while the Supreme Court's Brand X decision classified cable ISPs as "information services" rather than "telecommunications services," it added that the FCC "has jurisdiction to impose additional regulatory obligations" on ISPs via its interstate commerce powers.

      --
      On the Oregon Cost born and raised, On the beach is where I spent most of my days
    18. Re:Or else what? by Lumpy · · Score: 2, Informative

      they can pull their rf license forcing comcast to shut down all RF operations.

      You gotta have a FCC license to be a Cable company.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    19. Re:Or else what? by arth1 · · Score: 1

      You make a valid point. Assuming Comcast does comply with disclosing the details, what is the FCC going to do to change their practices? When the regulatory agency is completely impotent, what would motivate a company to comply?

      Profits.

      For instance, passing legislation that gives a tax break to "public internet service" but not "private internet service", and setting strict standards for what is allowed on a "public internet service". Then Comcast could choose to continue to discriminate against certain users, but it would not be able to reap a tax break on it, and would price themselves out of the competition.

      I think a reward system should be applied in other ways too -- web sites that follow ADA guidelines for example, should, IMO, be given a monetary reward, like being allowed to take off the full development costs on taxes.

      Punishing the evil has shown itself to never work in practice. Rewarding good deeds might have a better chance of succeeding.

    20. Re:Or else what? by TheGoodSteven · · Score: 1

      Well, if "policing" my traffic included targeting specific traffic and cutting back solely on that (by forging packets mind you), then I would want the government to step in. If the USPS told me I can only send X amount of letters a month that's fine and dandy. If they are looking for specific letters I send and are manipulating their contents to save on operating costs, then I would have a major issue.

    21. Re:Or else what? by AndrewNeo · · Score: 1

      Too bad cable isn't broadcast? You are right, they have to have a license, but they only recieve RF, they don't transmit it (to their customers, at least)

    22. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who are you even talking about? Comcast didn't BUILD anything. Much less a broadband network. The federal government paid for and outlined that network. The rest was handled by various third party contractors.

      "Vote with your wallet"
      Alright lets review our choices. We'll rank them in possible total speed available.

      Comcast

      alright, now that we're done here, care to STFU?

    23. Re:Or else what? by AceofSpades19 · · Score: 1

      and how do your costumers do that when you are the only highspeed ISP in town?, Your argument would hold if there was lots of competition but in some places comcast is the only company to get highspeed from

    24. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The government grants cable operators de facto monopolies. Your argument for laissez-faire does not apply.

    25. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Vote with your wallet" doesn't work in the world of telecom monopolies.

    26. Re:Or else what? by Alsee · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A significant point that often gets overlooked in this issue is that Cable companies and phone companies are generally government granted, government enforced monopolies. For example I personally am under the Cablevision monopoly. I couldn't have Comcast as my ISP even if (for some twisted reason) I did want to do business with them.

      State, county, and/or local governments handle the access rights - running the Cable and Phone lines on public telephone poles or underground on public land. A company cannot simply come in and compete against the local Cable or Telephone monopoly. Most people face at best a duopoly, the very limited competition between Cable broadband monopoly vs the Telephone broadband monopoly.

      So long as the government is involved in supporting and enforcing these monopoly market conditions it is entirely appropriate for the government to be deeply involved in the market conditions and business behavior. If a company wants monopoly usage of the public infrastructure like this it is entirely appropriate for the government to impose conditions on that usage.

      It is appropriate for the government to manage the usage of public infrastructure for the public benefit. When the government meddles in a market to enable or impose a monopoly in that market, it is appropriate and necessary for the government to artificially impose conditions to replace the natural competitive forces that ensure a healthy beneficial marketplace. To replace the natural competitive market forces that are excluded by the artificial government sponsored monopoly.

      For example if someone wants to go into business as an ISP that filters out porn and other arbitrary "objectionable" content, then sure, they are welcome to do so. *I* wouldn't want to use that ISP, but some people would want to do so. And that competing alternative is fine, so long as the government isn't handing them a monopoly on the market. If they were one of the Cable companies, and the government was handing them an effective monopoly position on broadband for a region, or even a duopoly position vs the phone company, then that would be a huge problem.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    27. Re:Or else what? by Alsee · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Really? So if you built a commercial network, you would want the FCC to dictate how you police your traffic and what QoS measures you implement?

      Right. If you build your private commercial network then I agree with you.

      Just so long as you don't do it via a government granted, government enforced effective monopoly.
      If you expect to do it based on privileged monopoly access building it on top of public telephone poles and public underground lines and other public infrastructure and other governmental benefits and governmental assistance....

      well... if that were the case... well then you would be wrong.

      If customers don't like it, they need to make it known via their wallets.

      No. The government prohibits that. The government granted Cablevision monopoly market rights over my region. In other regions the government has granted Comcast monopoly market rights. I cannot do business with Comcast even if I wanted to. People in other regions cannot do business with Cablevision if that were their preference. The government grants and enforces these regional monopolies.

      It is impossible to suggest the government should not meddle when the government is already involved. It is absurd to suggest "natural free market competition" is the solution to market problems when the force of government is prohibiting market competition.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    28. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And of course we can go to one of the MANY other choices... oh wait in most Comcast markets you only have 1 or 2 broadband choices.

      Until we do something about the dualopolys we need the government to watch them, as they are the ones that gave them the dualopolys in the first place.

    29. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there isn't much competition, then Comcast must be doing such a helluva job that no one wants to compete (after all, we all know that there isn't much money to be made there).

      And as a customer, you bloody well better care about the success of the business. Unless, of course, you want the business to go away . . . after all, you can always give the (non-existent?) competition your trade.

    30. Re:Or else what? by Maximus633 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Really? So if you built a commercial network, you would want the FCC to dictate how you police your traffic and what QoS measures you implement? Sorry, but the less the goverment tells me how to run my business/network/enterprise, the better. If customers don't like it, they need to make it known via their wallets.

      Sure... But most customers can't move for whatever reason they would like. I don't like comcast anymore then most. But I can't just go out and change to another cable provider because I have that option. If I could then I would agree I will let my wallet do the talking.

      Let us try and remember that Comcast has more then just a private network. They have local markets where they are the only cable provider and also they have to put those fancy lines on the poles...

    31. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is the government in many locations already has power over which broadband/cable providers can offer service. I can ONLY receive Comcast where I live. I can't "vote with my wallet" if I still want high speed internet.

      So one of these things has to break.

    32. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That would have some merit, if they did build the network themselves, rather than get handed government mandated monopolies serviced by taxpayer funded infrastructure. For a lot of people, and not just in boondock-fucksville nowhere, you have a choice of one or two HSI providers which do ridiculous throttling like this.

    33. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? So if you built a commercial network, you would want the FCC to dictate how you police your traffic and what QoS measures you implement? Sorry, but the less the goverment tells me how to run my business/network/enterprise, the better. If customers don't like it, they need to make it known via their wallets.

      That arguement assumes that you paid for the networks; as it stands, most of the networks have been subsidized or are located along public right of ways.

      If you don't like it government regulation, spend the money to build your own, private, internet...

    34. Re:Or else what? by IP_Troll · · Score: 1

      They transmit RF over co-axial cable lines to their customers.

      "Transmit" is defined in the FCC regulations to cover cable companies' RF transmissions over physical wires. You need a franchise license from both the federal government, to transmit RF, and the local government, to get permission to place cable lines.

      BTW, I don't know this for a fact but, I don't believe any person or company of any size needs a license to RECEIVE RF signals. Can you imagine the nightmare life would be if you needed a license for every pair of rabbit ear antenna in your house?

    35. Re:Or else what? by magus_melchior · · Score: 1

      Capitalism of the sort you're talking about only works when there are more than 2 choices for high-speed internet. At the moment, there are only 2: Cable (rapidly eaten by Comcast/Time Warner), and Telecom (rapidly eaten by AT&T). One is crummy, the other is worse. You decide which.

      FiOS? Excuse me while I die laughing. AT&T and Comcast wouldn't let them near their customers.

      --
      "We are Microsoft. You shall be assimilated. Competition is futile."
    36. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? So if you built a commercial network, you would want the FCC to dictate how you police your traffic and what QoS measures you implement....

      If building that network involves local monopolies, or cables laid through "right of way" or "eminent domain", then yes, the government does get a say.

    37. Re:Or else what? by AK+Marc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I hope they do. $325,000 per packet would be a reasonable amount for what they've done. Well, at least if you listen to the likes of the RIAA.

    38. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if you independently built such a network, you'd have a much stronger argument. Where, as here, construction of the network was hugely subsidized due to the value of the network to society, it follows that the government would have some authority to protect the public's interests in it.

      Customers can't vote with their wallets when there's no alternative network.

    39. Re:Or else what? by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

      And as a customer, you bloody well better care about the success of the business. Unless, of course, you want the business to go away . . .

      If your beef with the service is that they're not providing the service they promised, then you're in exactly the same boat, only you're still giving them money. Unless, that is, you enjoy grabbing your ankles and waving your bare ass around.

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    40. Re:Or else what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The FCC has the regulatory power to revoke licenses and impose fines (Up to $325,000 per infraction, I believe).

      That will happen only if a female Comcast employee bares her nipple on prime time television.

    41. Re:Or else what? by AndrewNeo · · Score: 1

      Okay, thanks for pointing out that it covered over lines, as well. Interesting that they need a license for the coax, though I do know that both power lines and cable lines can leak RF if they're not shielded/connected properly.

    42. Re:Or else what? by supernova_hq · · Score: 1

      Up to $325,000 per infraction, I believe

      So is that $325,000 for implementing fake packets or $325,000 per packet faked?
      God, I hope it's the later...

    43. Re:Or else what? by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      It would likely be $325,000 per customer affected, not per packet.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    44. Re:Or else what? by rootooftheworld · · Score: 0

      I'll send you a map immediatly!

      --
      I know full well that tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack
  4. Still messed up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And from reader JagsLive comes news that Comcast has a different plan in place to deal with heavy bandwidth users: slow traffic for up to 20 minutes at a time to users who are grabbing the most bits.

    That's still messed up, and I would think that they're opening themselves up to lawsuits. They're advertising a service at up to a certain speed, and then purposefully throttling it when an user attempts to use that speed.

    They either need to raise prices, quit overselling, or put up with users using all of what was sold to them.

    1. Re:Still messed up by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1
      Relevant bit from your post that pretty much defeats your argument (emphasis mine):

      They're advertising a service at up to a certain speed

      I want better high-speed internet. But if Concast's infrastructure can't provide it, what choice do they have but to limit some of the traffic? At least their new solution is independent of the type of traffic, which is fair, IMO, and in keeping with the concept of net neutrality.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    2. Re:Still messed up by dave562 · · Score: 1

      That up to a certain speed brings up an interesting point. I've been using DSL since the late 1990s when I had a GTE 384k line. Right now I'm on Verizon with a crappy 1.5mb connection because of the distance my residence is from the CO. I've never had any problems with Verizon throttling or otherwise messing with my BT traffic despite running a client 24/7 on an extra box. How much of the issue with CABLE providers throttling traffic has to do with the fact that their connections are more or less wide open? With DSL, the connection is limited at the DSLAM and it's easy enough to capacity plan because you know how much bandwidth everyone can use. With cable, the connection is wide open and at any given point, someone can fire up a BT client and saturate the entire link.

    3. Re:Still messed up by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure of exactly how it works, but my experience with cable internet is that my speed now gets *hammered* during peak times. When I bought my current house three years ago, this was not the case.

      I think this is partly due to who my neighbors are now (average age much younger than before, turnover is pretty high where I live), but I'm not sure.

      When I was looking into high-speed internet for the first time 6-7 years ago, I recall being informed that while cable whipped the pants off DSL at that time, in the long term it was unsustainable because the connection was, in essence, shared between me and my neighbors -- that is, as more people began using cable internet, speeds would need to drop to compensate.

      By the way, I rarely use bittorrent, most of my traffic is streaming music. And during peak hours, I get skips and stutters on streaming audio... forget trying to watch streaming video.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    4. Re:Still messed up by dave562 · · Score: 1

      Your understanding is the same as mine. When I first started getting online with DSL I noticed that my latency/ping times to game servers was always lower than the guys on cable. Sure, they were getting 1.5mb download speeds when I was stuck at about 400k, but I always had a smoother gaming experience because of the fact that I wasn't sharing a pipe with a bunch of other people. I guess some things haven't changed too much in the last decade.

    5. Re:Still messed up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With cable, the connection is wide open and at any given point, someone can fire up a BT client and saturate the entire link.

      Not really true. Most ISPs have caps placed in each modem to prevent exactly that.

    6. Re:Still messed up by lucifuge31337 · · Score: 1

      Ummmm...no. That's simply not true. In actual practice, your cable modem is limited by a config it grabs from your ISP on boot. This is no different in the end than your DSL, which is limited at the port on the DSLAM, except for the fact that, unless you live very close to the DSLAM, you may not be able to negotiate a line speed as great as a typical cable modem.

      --
      Do not fold, spindle or mutilate.
  5. a wild idea.. by spiffmastercow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    why not (gasp!) improve your infrastructure, rather than treating your customers like cattle? If you (by you I mean Comcast) don't do it, your competitors will.

    1. Re:a wild idea.. by sm62704 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What competitors? Here in Springfield we have Comcast, DSL, dialup, and satellite. Not mush of a real choice, is it?

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    2. Re:a wild idea.. by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      I wish dialup in my town could compete with the cable company like yours can. That must be nice...

    3. Re:a wild idea.. by FinchWorld · · Score: 1
      "If you (by you I mean Comcast) don't do it, your competitors will."

      Thats just it though isn't it? I gather in many places comcast have no direct competitors (Satellite doesn't cut it), hence no infrastructure development.

      --
      "I may be full of crap about this game, and I may be wrong, and that's fine." -Jack Thompson
    4. Re:a wild idea.. by TheAxeMaster · · Score: 1

      Other than the lack of a separate cable provider, what more choice do you expect? Cable, DSL, satellite, dialup. The only other options are fibre (low existence in the US period) and Wifi (slow). Of course, everyone wants to absolute fastest connection for free but it isn't realistic. If you want something on par in terms of speed, get a DSL line from someone else and stop complaining. The only way anything will ever happen is if comcast loses customers.

    5. Re:a wild idea.. by magus_melchior · · Score: 1

      What competitors? Comcast either owns all the coax already or will buy out the rest of the competition there. Fibre/DSL is split between Verizon and AT&T, and they rent out the lines to so-called 3rd party ISPs.

      --
      "We are Microsoft. You shall be assimilated. Competition is futile."
    6. Re:a wild idea.. by Daniel_Staal · · Score: 1

      You've got two more choices than I do in WV. (My choices: Comcast, and dialup. Satellite isn't a choice since I'm in an apartment.)

      Which just means I agree with you.

      --
      'Sensible' is a curse word.
    7. Re:a wild idea.. by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      You should expect two things:
      1) Multiple DSL providers (over the same phone lines)
      2) Multiple cable ISPs providers (over the same cable lines)

      If you remember back to the days of dial-up, one phone line could connect you to any one of thousands of ISPs. There's no reason that DSL and Cable can't be the same way. The only reason we are in this situation is because the bureaucrats don't understand technology. They granted two monopolies to the same company: one monopoly to lay the cables, and another to run the content on the lines.

    8. Re:a wild idea.. by nutznboltz · · Score: 1

      EVDO?

    9. Re:a wild idea.. by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      My point was that dialup isn't competition.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    10. Re:a wild idea.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You say that like we know which Springfield. Lisa Simpson, is that you?

    11. Re:a wild idea.. by sm62704 · · Score: 1

      You say that like we know which Springfield. Lisa Simpson, is that you?

      No, but Gail Simpson is an alderman here. If she looks a bit cartoonish in that newspaper picture, you should see the mayor and the guy who runs the power plant here.

      --
      mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
  6. How? by BitterOldGUy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How are folks verifying and actually proving the ISPs are throttling traffic instead of the traffic being slow because of heavy use in the area? How do you prove something like this to a regulator?

    1. Re:How? by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 3, Informative

      In the case of the BitTorrent Sandvine filtering incident, Wireshark logs could be taken at both ends of a connection (sync the captures over the phone or whatever).

      Compare the logs - If RST packets are detected coming in at one end of the connection that were never sent at the other end, that's proof that someone (in this case the ISP) injected them into the connections to shut them down prematurely.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    2. Re:How? by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      Oh, and I should have also mentioned this:

      Much of the throttling is protocol-specific and happens no matter what (peak time or not). Many ISPs explicitly target some protocols (BT being the primary and most common example). So if BT consistently slows to a crawl but downloading XP Service Pack 3 is consistently fast - something is potentially wonky.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    3. Re:How? by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Take a look at CAIP's filings before the CRTC- here

      Screenshots, affidavits, letters to the commission. Depends on how the throttling works, but if it really is as simple as "After twenty minutes of heavy use the connection is throttled", that should be relatively easy to show in screenshots, as CAIP did.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    4. Re:How? by BitterOldGUy · · Score: 1
      So if BT consistently slows to a crawl but downloading XP Service Pack 3 is consistently fast - something is potentially wonky.

      THAT looks like something a regulator could understand.

    5. Re:How? by Taibhsear · · Score: 1

      By logging the injection of forged RST packets for one.
      http://www.azureuswiki.com/index.php/ISP_Network_Monitor
      Or by using your eyeballs to watch your torrents drop to spittle while your OS updates continue at full speed.

    6. Re:How? by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      With an RST injector, you'll generally get multiple packets with the same TCP sequence number (one of which is an RST) and multiple RSTs in sequence.

    7. Re:How? by genner · · Score: 1

      How are folks verifying and actually proving the ISPs are throttling traffic instead of the traffic being slow because of heavy use in the area? How do you prove something like this to a regulator?

      Here's one way http://broadband.mpi-sws.mpg.de/transparency/bttest.php

  7. Don't start celebrating by Intron · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is anybody really happy that the FCC is asserting authority over the internet? I kind of preferred it being run by the IETF.

    --
    Intron: the portion of DNA which expresses nothing useful.
    1. Re:Don't start celebrating by loteck · · Score: 5, Insightful

      FCC is asserting authority over Internet Providers, or, put another way, the people who control the resources that the public relies on. Completely different than asserting authority over the content of usage of the internet. In fact, the FCC appears to be specifically positioning itself out of having to deal with questions of content. It's almost like they want to have 'neutrality'.. seems like I've heard that word used somewhere recently...

    2. Re:Don't start celebrating by Andy+Dodd · · Score: 1

      Except the IETF also has no authority - I'm sure Comcasts' actions aren't IETF sanctioned either.

      And in this case, the FCC is asserting authority over a government sanctioned (but regulated) monopoly on service through cable television infrastructure, NOT over the Internet itself.

      --
      retrorocket.o not found, launch anyway?
    3. Re:Don't start celebrating by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      The FCC is fine unless you show any boobs or say "Fuc~>!$&88(!(9~~\\`

    4. Re:Don't start celebrating by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 2, Informative

      The internet was never 'run' by the IETF, and the IETF never really claimed to run it- they're the Internet Engineering Task Force, not ISOC (The Internet Society, which probably has a better claim to 'running' the Internet, as it oversees the IETF through the Internet Architecture Board, the IAB).

      Really, nobody 'runs' the Internet, but the FCC does basically control communications carriers in the United States.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    5. Re:Don't start celebrating by Hyppy · · Score: 1

      The FCC is forcing a certain ISP to stop regulating the Internet. I don't see a problem with that.

    6. Re:Don't start celebrating by SwordsmanLuke · · Score: 1

      Exactly. While I'm happy about having this issue being brought into the public eye, I'm fairly nervous about the precedent this is setting. The FCC has no official authority over the internet. For them to suddenly try to exert some measure control is not a Good Thing.

      These are, after all, the same people who license our TV/radio stations. Are we to anticipate a future "internet broadcast" license?
      Will we have to pay fines for indecency if we upload dirty pictures to our blog?

      The enemy of your enemy isn't always your friend.

      --
      Any plan which depends on a fundamental change in human behavior is doomed from the start.
    7. Re:Don't start celebrating by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think they want to have neutrality. (They also don't want to not have neutrality. They don't care.) I think they don't want to be blamed for permitting blocking of something when it turns out to be needed. (In whatever form that means.)

      This is the 'please don't yell at me' approach, and it can work fairly well...

    8. Re:Don't start celebrating by The_Quinn · · Score: 1

      Just because the public relies on something does not mean government should manage that thing.

  8. What happens after 30 days? by jgarra23 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The article says nothing about the consequences. This is just another bullshit "warning" to Comcast with ZERO to back it up.

    If I'm late with a child support payment, my license gets suspended. Meanwhile, if a corporate entity is late with some sort of government demand, jack shit happens. Fucking great.

    1. Re:What happens after 30 days? by jgarra23 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Oh- I pay all my child support on time or in advance, I'm just using that as an example of uneven punishments via the govt.

  9. Why single them out? by Statecraftsman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is there some reason why they aren't asking Time Warner, Cox, AT&T and others each about their practices? The best reason I can think of is that Comcast was caught sending the RSTs.

    If the internet is to be free of this sort of tainted service, the protocols that the internet was built on need to be followed and implemented in good faith. Any deviations need to be made crystal clear so we consumers and businesses can make informed decisions about the tradeoffs. Comcast, I'm not just looking at you.

    1. Re:Why single them out? by Darkness404 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Is there some reason why they aren't asking Time Warner, Cox, AT&T and others each about their practices?

      Because it is easy to get around the blocks that they have, however Comcast uses Sandvine (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandvine#Controversy) to throttle the BT packets and inject false information. The rest basically just block or slow down traffic to certain ports. The reason injecting packets is so big of a deal is that where does it stop? Can I inject false information into an e-mail that is being sent? IM message? Etc?

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    2. Re:Why single them out? by AndrewNeo · · Score: 1

      What's AT&T doing to stop me from using my internet? I get speed within range they sell me (I get 5mbps in the 3-6mbps, just as stated) and BitTorrent works just fine.

      Monitoring is an entirely different issue, if that's what you meant.

    3. Re:Why single them out? by californication · · Score: 1

      I agree. Cox start using Sandvine last November. I'd prefer them to take a more neutral approach and throttle connections that are using a lot of bandwidth so that those who are using less bandwidth can get their fair share of a speed connection. Oh, and to upgrade their infrastructure, because their internet connection is slow as hell during prime time. I don't think that's just P2P, I think that's because everyone in my area is browsing the internet or watching youtube videos at the same time.

  10. Kevin Martin by FlamingLaird · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Methinks Kevin Martin is going to be running for public office soon. Or maybe I'm just so cynical that whenever I see a government agency actually working in my interest I start looking for ulterior motives...

    --
    "42"
  11. Use more, pay more by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just charge the heavy users more. Doy. Problem solved.

    1. Re:Use more, pay more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We already do pay more cause we subscribed to their highest speed offering (and price), yet they still continue to throttle us. Not to mention they claimed unlimited yet that isn't the case.

    2. Re:Use more, pay more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just charge the heavy users more. Doy. Problem solved.

      Agreed. Hospitals should start charging end users more for a heart attack than a sprained wrist, too. That would certainly stop all those smokers.

    3. Re:Use more, pay more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that there is already a multi-tiered system in place for broadband. When I signed up for ATT dsl there were 5 different plans, each offering a faster connection if you pay more money. So what do you tell the people that paid 5 times as much to have an extremely fast connection: "well, the connection you're paying for is theoretically very fast, unless of course you actually try to use all that speed, at which point we slow it down..."? I don't think that will fly. Seems like these companies want to have their cake, and eat everyone else's cake too.

    4. Re:Use more, pay more by shredswithpiks · · Score: 1

      I was once on comcast because they offered unlimited usage when other companies were charging based on hourly usage. Once I figured out their definition of "unlimited" I left. If it's advertised as unlimited I want to be able to use 100% of my pipe 100% of the time. That's what I signed up for and if the companies infrastructure can't handle it they need to let use know what quotas and restrictions we're under - none of this vague "majority usage" wording, I want specifics.

    5. Re:Use more, pay more by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm talking about pricing per GB of data transferred. Then, the heavy users can download as much as they want and the ISPs will love them for it. The ISPs will seek them out and the heavy users will fund the upgrading of hardware to make transfers even faster. The present model seems quite ripe for abuse.

    6. Re:Use more, pay more by cens0r · · Score: 1

      Not really. Almost everyone I know has comcast high speed. They are all paying $40 a month for internet. Most of the use google a bit, check their email, read wikipedia, and watch 3 or 4 youtube videos a month. If comcast started charging the heavy hitters more, they'd have to go to some sort of tiered pricing. They might get $100/month from me because I use my connection heavily, but they won't make up the difference because my 20 friends will all opt for the $20/month service.

      --
      Jack Valenti and Orrin Hatch will be first up against the wall when the revolution comes.
    7. Re:Use more, pay more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite ripe for abuse by the ISP themselves. Their intension was to make it where everybody would pay ~$60/month to just browse the web a little and check on email while a few actually use it. But now that youtube and such is popular to do which consumes a lot more bandwidth than back in the late 1990's their idea is no longer making them a ton of profit, so instead they're looking at ways to defruad the customers. In this case by throttling anything heavy, especially targetted at file peer-to-peer transfers to try to save on bandwidth costs.

    8. Re:Use more, pay more by Xelios · · Score: 1

      That would work if this were a simple matter of traffic management. It's not. ISP's are being coerced into acting as 'traffic cops' for content holders. This has more to do with controlling digital distribution than with 5% of users using more bandwidth than others.

      --
      Murphey's fighting Occam, and we're in the stands.
    9. Re:Use more, pay more by servant · · Score: 1

      the definition of 'heavy user' and how it is measured it that the real issue is with that.

      Bandwidth is kind of like water. If everyone wants to use it at once, no matter what you are allowed, it may not be there. It's not an easy thing to deal with. (I worked for a startup ISP years ago, ... bandwidth allocation was a politically sensitive topic back then too).

      --
      ... "When you pry the source from my cold dead hands."
    10. Re:Use more, pay more by freedom_india · · Score: 1

      That exactly how the Indian ISP scene works today.
      Pay per GB much like a cellphone plan. Works very well for all of us.
      Heavy users like me (30-50GB a month average) pay about $100 per month for a 2-8 Mbps connection speed (variable at demand of user: i set the 8 Mbps for times between 1.30 Am and 6.30 AM).
      My sister pays $30 for email, picasa etc at 2 Mbps.
      No throttling, No torrent blockage, nothing. Raw internet.
      You have to choose your plans carefully though: By mistake if you opt for a lower traffic plan (say 2 GB traffic a month) and end up downloading 30 GB, then you pay $450 ! (which is what i ended up paying once).
      Other than that its pretty much equal for all.

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
    11. Re:Use more, pay more by blackicye · · Score: 1

      I'm talking about pricing per GB of data transferred. Then, the heavy users can download as much as they want and the ISPs will love them for it.

      Part of the problem with this approach is the light users will be paying less, and I suspect that overall it would be more profitable for ISPs to maintain their present subscription models.

      They will always continue to oversell their lines, or throttle traffic regardless of what their subscription system looks like.

      Its not like there's even any possibility for most if any of the user base to come close to the supposedly speeds they're always claiming to provide.

    12. Re:Use more, pay more by sethstorm · · Score: 1

      Then you call it Compuserve.

      --
      Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
  12. Now ya done it. by bigtallmofo · · Score: 5, Funny

    The FCC rejects Comcast's insistence that it does not have the authority to take these steps.

    Want to royally piss off any governmental agency? Tell them they don't have the authority to do what they're doing. They'll find SOME way to get you.

    --
    I'm a big tall mofo.
  13. Take starbucks by b1gb1rd · · Score: 4, Interesting

    for instance. The minute Starbucks stock stopped earning gobs of money, the greedy investors got cold feet and ditched their shares. What we need to do to battle Comcast is not to go through the FCC, but to scare the investors. We know we can't convince subscribers to give up the service, so we should hit them in the ball sack.

    1. Re:Take starbucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comcast#Reputation_for_poor_customer_satisfaction

      In 2004 and 2007, the American Customer Satisfaction Index survey found that Comcast had the worst customer satisfaction rating of any company or government agency in the country, including the Internal Revenue Service.

      That should hit them nice and hard.

  14. New Comcast ToC by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 5, Funny

    The New Comcast ToC is clear and concise:

    You can pay for all the bandwidth that you want
    as long as you don't use it.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  15. Why can't locals deal with this? by Sloppy · · Score: 1

    Comcast cannot exist without the deals it makes with local governments for their monopoly. Can't we just make sure our local franchise agreements include fairness and net neutrality, the next time we negotiate? Then if they default on that agreement, they lose their access (or whatever else the contract specifies).

    That sounds a lot teethier than anything FCC could do.

    What's wrong with this idea? All I can think of is that it would be slow to implement (I think my city's current Comcast franchise lasts until 2017, and that seems eternal).

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    1. Re:Why can't locals deal with this? by langelgjm · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure, but I don't think cable TV franchise agreements cover the ISP business, or that local cable TV councils have any authority over the ISP.

      Also, local cable TV councils are severely limited in what they can do by federal regulations. And even though they could theoretically take away a cable franchise (and thus the ISP business), I can't imagine a better way to piss off the public than to take away their TV!

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    2. Re:Why can't locals deal with this? by matt_hs · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with this idea is that the customers are going to freak out and be all up in arms when Comcast gets sanctioned. Any monetary sanctions will be sent through to the local customers, and if the government threatens disconnection or interruption in service those same customers will be up in arms about losing their connectivity. Sorry, but there's no teeth in this proposal either.

  16. A wilder idea.. by jellomizer · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    For everyone who hates Comcast so much go out and try to get a different cable company in say Time Warner Cable. Even if they are not better they will send a message that you don't like comcast, and if TimeWarner was smart and realize wow these people really fought hard against bad service, perhaps we should make sure our service is better. If not do it again, say with Cablevision (if they are still around) Going Boo Hoo on slashdot does nothing. You need to go out knock on some doors talk to your local politicians, etc... To get change. You can whine and complain all you want all you are is a dissatisfied minority to comcast, if you get people and government behind you then you are a force.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  17. perfectly reasonable... by Thornburg · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Comcast has 30 days to disclose the details of its 'unreasonable network management practices'

    I can hear it now... "But our practices are all perfectly reasonable, your Honor, we do not practice unreasonable practices here at Comcast."

    1. Re:perfectly reasonable... by servant · · Score: 1

      yea, it will be interesting to see how they provision a 10 or 100 or Gig link to a neighborhood and put 6 or 8Meg to each house, but once they get a thousand houses on there, not everyone can download their different pr0n or soap operas at the same time and get their 'full bandwidth'.

      The only issue I have is the 'traffic shaping' not related to bandwidth but type of bandwidth usage.

      --
      ... "When you pry the source from my cold dead hands."
  18. Government regulation? by spydum · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I'm sorry, but asking a government run entity to enforce the good nature of a free an open internet society is the WRONG way to go. If you are unhappy with Comcast service, or how they manage their network, you have the right, the capitalistic obligation as a consumer to vote with your wallet. Asking the G-man to step in and make the nasty corporation deliver you a different product is a bad precedent here. Most will bicker and complain that "but there isn't any competition in my area", my response is: start your own ISP! That's the great thing about this country, if you dont like how someone else runs their business, you can always try to improve upon it. Hey, you might even succeed and make a few bucks -- that is if pencil pushers up in washington don't force a ton of regulation down on you, driving your costs up before you even roll out services.

    1. Re:Government regulation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You expect people to vote with their wallet against something that's a monopoly in many areas? What are they going to do, drain their wallets by cutting off their internet access and being unable to do any sort of business on the net?

      start your own ISP

      That's rich. That's like saying "Don't like the roads you drive on? Make your own!".

    2. Re:Government regulation? by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      Asking the G-man to step in and make the nasty corporation deliver you a different product is a bad precedent here.

      Well, if the G-Man is local, then he's not really "stepping in" since he has been part of the arrangement all along. In fact, it was Comcast who asked him to step in, when they said, "Can I have a government-granted monopoly in your city?" How do you think Comcast got all those poles and wires that are on private property -- do you really think they negotiated with every home owner and bought it?

      Comcast has special privileges that you and I don't have, as you will learn if you try to start your own ISP. The government is already involved.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    3. Re:Government regulation? by shentino · · Score: 1

      Sure, try to squeeze into a market that has high entry costs, and requires you to have a tug-o-war with an entrenched monopoly over market share.

      You get even a toe on their turf and you'll be shooed out faster than you can blink an eye.

      Sure, if comcast pisses off enough customers, you may get lucky. But try surviving the blackballing and possible sabotage/cold shoulder upstream/smear campaigns and even getting established enough to get noticed.

      If however, you can do it, then yay :)

  19. Comcast "warning letter" snippets by Nonillion · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Martin: Will you pretty please stop throttling packets?

    Comcast: NO

    Martin: Aw come on..

    Comcast: NO

    Martin: I'll be your friend..

    What a joke, FCC commissioners should have technical prowess. Not a bunch of dimwitted retards who know NOTHING about the underlying technology they oversee.

    --
    "I bow to no man" - Riddick
    1. Re:Comcast "warning letter" snippets by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Martin: Will you pretty please stop throttling packets?(invester get concerned)

      Comcast: NO

      Martin: 325,000 fine.(stick dips)

      Comcast: NO

      Martin: License revoked. kthxbye

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Comcast "warning letter" snippets by freedom_india · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Unless FCC suspends the operating license of Comcast until comcast changes its policy, nothing is going to change.
      Unfortunately this FCC does not have even one ball to do that.

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  20. IDF - Israel Defense Forces by Baruch+Atta · · Score: 1

    Naturally.

    --
    You can only be young once. But you can always be immature.
  21. Re:A wilder idea.. by Jimmy+King · · Score: 1

    That is a pretty wild idea. It's so wild I just might try it if there was another cable company in my area.

  22. Next Step... by GameMaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Since the FCC has made it clear that ISPs shouldn't be allowed to discriminate against users based on the apps they choose to use, and they're already pissed at Comcast, now is the time to kick it up a notch and use the same argument to demand the opening of blocked web/e-mail ports and an invalidation of TOS terms that ban servers. Bandwidth is bandwidth, if I want to run a web server or my own e-mail server then no one should be able to stop me. The system of traffic management they claim to be moving to in the article should work just as well for users running servers. Of course, they falsely advertise it as unlimited usage at a certain bandwidth and, thus, shouldn't be allowed to throttle traffic in the first place but that's a whole other battle in the war against corrupt telecomm companies.

    --

    Rules of Conduct:
    #1 - The DM is always right.
    #2 - If the DM is wrong, see rule #1
    1. Re:Next Step... by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, the cable company systems do not work that way. Their upload bandwidth is severely constricted and if you or your neighbor is running a server it could easily be sending "up" data in all of the available slots. My understanding is that for cable systems it is 10-20 to 1 for download vs. upload.

      So how do you get equality here? I'd say the first step would be to eliminate cable TV wiring as an Internet provider. DSL unbalanced for upload vs. download speeds as well, so there will be no equality there.

      Fiber has a chance, but the implementations that are likely are going to be weighted towards downloading bandwidth as well. Doesn't sound like any sort of equality to me.

      This preferential treatment of downloading and a corresponding prohibition on high-bandwidth upstream traffic is however what the market apparently wants. Most people are perfectly happy with their web browsing and email reading Internet.

    2. Re:Next Step... by spitzak · · Score: 1

      I think the idea is you pay for the bandwidth used. So if you set up a popular web server, you will get a bigger bill for how much data it sends. And uploaded bandwidth probably costs more than downloaded, since there is less of it available, like you say.

    3. Re:Next Step... by californication · · Score: 1

      ISPs often have to close ports because badly written operating systems full of security holes leave users, who have no idea how to secure a computer let alone a network, vulnerable to attacks and an eventual takeover of their systems for malicious purposes. Since things like spam-spitting zombie computers or a digital plague of viruses can really affect network performance, it is in the best interest of the ISP to secure these ports.

      Of course on the other hand, if this new technique of theirs works and even the zombie computers are throttled enough to where they can't bring down the network, then allow the ports and drop the computers trying to send out massive amounts of spam from the network until their computers have been secured. The only problem you have left are viruses and trojan horses which do not necessarily need a lot of bandwidth to perform malicious actions. In that case, the related ports may need to be kept closed for security purposes.

      I agree though. If you can throttle my always-on connection then I should be able to run an always-on server, since if the bandwidth it is using becomes a problem, my connection just becomes throttled. If my always-on servers results in my connection becoming frequently throttled and negatively affects my normal web browsing experience, then maybe I should consider taking my server down or upgrading my broadband to a business plan.

    4. Re:Next Step... by GameMaster · · Score: 1

      Their upload bandwidth is severely constricted because they choose to make it severely constricted. The cable ISP hardware doesn't force them to provide asynchronous service or tell them how to apportion it in the event they do. My ISP, example, has decided to limit my upload bandwidth at ~385kb/s. At least, that's what they advertise.

      In any event, the node is supposed to have a much higher bandwidth available to it than any individual user has access to. In a world where the ISPs weren't crooks, they would have enough bandwidth per node to provide their full advertised bandwidth to every user attached to that node 24/7 (since they advertise it as "unlimited", and no I don't thing vague fine print about "acceptable use" absolves them of that responsibility). Barring that, they should have a conservative amount of oversell. Of course, most ISPs have absurd amounts of oversell to the point of having to employ invasive and overbearing practices like Comcast's in order to provide even a somewhat reasonable quality of service to their customers.

      They sold me a connection, for unlimited use, that they rate at ~385kb/s. That means I should be able to run a server and put out close to 385kb/s 24/7. I'm a realist. I know that that isn't the way the world, presently, works and I don't expect the ISPs to change, that radically, over night. But, there's no reason that the system Comcast just described couldn't be used to limit the upload usage in the same manner. The problem is that, long ago, most ISP adopted a policy of simply blocking all outgoing communication on ports designated for web and e-mail servers while also adopting arbitrary terms in their TOS banning "servers". If you think about it, that's not so different from what Comcast was doing to P2P except it's worse because Comcast didn't block all P2P communication while most ISPs block all web/e-mail servers.

      Really, it's as much a marketing/business problem as it is a network one. American ISPs like to sell Internet access under the illusion that it's unlimited (un-metered). At the same time, they are in a race with each other to advertise huge max bandwidth numbers. They need to be forced to drop the false advertising claims unless they're willing to, actually, provide the service. There's no reason we couldn't go to a tiered system or a metered system. But, whichever system we adopt, it needs to be an honest system.

      --

      Rules of Conduct:
      #1 - The DM is always right.
      #2 - If the DM is wrong, see rule #1
    5. Re:Next Step... by freedom_india · · Score: 1

      Hmmm on same logic my Bill Paying bandwidth is severly restricted by my bank balance.
      Shall i inform comcast that i shall start throttling payments to them for heavy bills?
      What sort of stupid logic is yours (not to mention illegal).
      Comcast signed a contract with i accepted its advertisement for a 8 Mbps DSL. Period.
      If they do NOT provide it, they are begging to be sued in a class action suit or worse a criminal infringement.
      FCC seriously needs to grow balls and suspend their license to operate: much like FDIC does for banks. Pull the plug and reimburse the customers from comcast's pockets.
      Unfortunately, Bush will intervene and either say this is a State Security matter or pardon comcast, and people will vote for McCain again.
      Somebody needs to put these corporate pests in their place. And it has to be someone from top.

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  23. Time Warner by SoopahMan · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Why oh why is Time Warner not in trouble for this same thing yet? Their BitTorrent throttling is much worse. Basically any torrent upload traffic whatsoever causes ALL internet traffic - even something as simple as Instant Messaging - to come to a halt. It cycles repeatedly about once per minute for as long as upload traffic is attempted.

    How can I put Time Warner in their place? What data do I need to collect? Are there law firms I should contact with the data who would be likely to pursue a class action lawsuit? Paying to be abused like this is outrageous.

    1. Re:Time Warner by Fex303 · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up!

      I used to have Time Warner service in Brooklyn, and had the same thing happen - all service would die every few minutes for between 30 seconds to one minute while I was uploading.

      I'm surprised more hasn't been made of it.

    2. Re:Time Warner by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      Use the EFF's connection testers, and report any information you can to the EFF.

    3. Re:Time Warner by blackicye · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >How can I put Time Warner in their place? What data do I need to collect? Are there law firms I should contact with the data who would be likely to pursue a class action lawsuit? Paying to be abused like this is outrageous.

      The only people who would gain anything substantial from this approach would be the lawyers. Your best bet is probably to just cancel your subscription and choose a less evil ISP.

    4. Re:Time Warner by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      File a complaint with the FCC. If that doesn't work, contact the attorney general of your state and ask them to file charges. If they don't, then you do it.

    5. Re:Time Warner by rtechie · · Score: 1

      Contact Free Press and the FCC regarding Time Warner. Mention the Order against Comcast. The FCC probably won't do much, but you might get some response from Free Press.

      Find out as much about what Time Warner is doing as possible. The best method to do so is "pretexting" or "social engineering". Basically, call up the NOCs claiming to be a Time Warner tech and ask for information about the traffic filtering. It helps if you're a network engineer and know what to ask for. Read on forums Time Warner techs visit to get a sense of how they talk. If you've ever worked in a datacenter this shouldn't be too difficult. Contrary to what some people may tell you, this isn't illegal. This is how pretty much all journalism works.

      Write down everything you hear. Recordings may expose you to potential liability since surreptitiously recording conversations CAN be illegal.

    6. Re:Time Warner by SoopahMan · · Score: 1

      I'm not looking to make money off of them - I'm looking to make things right. A class-action suit would force them to comply.

      But I'd be equally happy just posting the numbers somewhere where the FCC turns their attention to Time Warner. So how do I go about gathering these numbers?

  24. I have a dream by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    NATIONALIZE Comcast

  25. no-- that's ok too now.. by way2trivial · · Score: 1

    Boobs at least
    http://www.npr.org/blogs/visibleman/2008/07/closing_the_books_on_janets_wa.html

    "So, a Philly appeals court has tossed out the $550,000 indecency fine the FCC hit up CBS with after Janet Jackson's "wardrobe malfunction" during the halftime of the 2004 Super Bowl."

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
  26. The real question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now while I am a customer, I must ask who their real customers are.

    Would Comcast treat their real customers the way they treat their subscribers? By the real customers I mean their advertisers who shell out millions on deals to run ads at peak watch times, i.e. the super bowl, the victoria's secret lingerie show, the martha stewart christmas special.

    Should their cable TV viewers then be asked to pay more during these events?

  27. P2P... by samcan · · Score: 1

    It's Comcastic!

  28. Open Invitation to block Copyrighted Material by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wired is running a good story critizing the FCC's release, saying they are giving permission to ISP's to block content they feel is "illegal"

    From wired...
    "We also note that because consumers are entitled to access the lawful Internet content of their choice, providers, consistent with federal policy, may block transmissions of illegal content (e.g., child pornography) or transmissions that violate copyright law. To the extent, however, that providers choose to utilize practices that are not application or content neutral, the risk to the open nature of the internet is particularly acute and the danger of network management practices being used to further anticompetitive ends is strong."

    http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2008/08/analysis-fcc-co.html

  29. Billing per bandwidth by Narnie · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'd hate to consider the financial consequences of getting recruited into a botnet. Could you imagine finding out that you have a virus when you receive a $200+ cable bill?

    --
    greed@All_Evils:~#
    1. Re:Billing per bandwidth by wizardforce · · Score: 2, Insightful

      how about the consequences of being a botnet at all? online fraud, DDOS attacks etc... what is the cost of people not caring about computer security when none of the consequences affect them? do you think someone would take a little more interest in security if they did get a 200$ bill because they were part of a botnet?

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    2. Re:Billing per bandwidth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd hate to consider the financial consequences of getting recruited into a botnet.

      Of course the people who join botnets, hate considering the financial consequences. And that's the problem: the whole world bears those consequences. If the person who runs malware all the time were to get a sizable bill for doing that, then they might like to consider the financial consequences of joining a botnet, since some of those consequences would then fall on them. After considering the consequences, most would opt to not be recruited.

      Billing per byte is an excellent solution to the botnet problem. Who wants to send spam if they have to pay for it?

    3. Re:Billing per bandwidth by Ash+Vince · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It would be just like years sgo in the days before DSL when a virus would hijack your PC and route all your internet through a premium rate phone number in jamaica or somewhere. You only found out when you got the phone bill. Usually the phone company made you pay it regardless.

      --
      I dont read /. to RTFA, I read /. to offend people in ignorance.
    4. Re:Billing per bandwidth by Jorophose · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ISPs need to turn off access to the computers they think have a botnet, but first send a polite letter, once a day, for three days, asking them to please fix it, to let the cableco fix it for free (look at it this way, room for more bw or a 30$ technician?), or at least take it off the 'net, and if nothing is done access is cut (and of course billing is stopped, cut for that month (IE if you get ut on the 15th you only pay 50%)).

      Then if they ignore the letters then something is up and it's probably a good idea to shut them down. You need to put phone numbers for them to contact you to at least show you're willing to fix it. And call them on the 3rd day to warn them incase they've missed the letters. Because the last thing you want to do is cut somebody off and they don't know what happened.

      That should solve your botnet problem.

    5. Re:Billing per bandwidth by noidentity · · Score: 1

      I'd hate to consider the financial consequences of getting recruited into a botnet. Could you imagine finding out that you have a virus when you receive a $200+ cable bill?

      An mass switch to more secure operating systems, Microsoft being forced to clean up its act? It's not like those botnets are currently free; everyone pays, just not in a tangible way.

    6. Re:Billing per bandwidth by supernova_hq · · Score: 1

      As much as it would suck, I can see 2 positive outcomes from that:

      1) People actually USE the god-damn ant-virus software
      2) Linux users can (truthfully) claim lower bandwidth bills

      Win-Win, especially for us linux users ;)

  30. Competition, that's funny by Legion_SB · · Score: 1

    In 2001 when I moved to Fresno, CA, my cable provider was MediaOne.

    That turned into AT&T Roadrunner.

    That turned into AT&T Broadband.

    That turned into Comcast.

    This was in the span of, what, a year and a half, maybe?

    That's a brief snapshot of what happened to smaller cable companies once broadband started to take off. Most were gobbled and re-gobbled, and now we have a lot of areas where Comcast (or some other herculean-sized cable provider) is the only provider in the area.

    --
    'a';DROP TABLE users; SELECT * FROM DATA WHERE name LIKE '%'... if you're reading this, it didn't work.
  31. Slow Down Traffic for 20 Minutes by pgn674 · · Score: 1

    I haven't confirmed this, but I think this is what happens at my parent's house. They have Time Warner Cable's regular Road Runner service. Any time we do any uploading that's more than, say, a small photo album, we get cronked for speed for a good 15 or 20 minutes. It affects both upload and download speed. Ping times get a little laggy as well.

    1. Re:Slow Down Traffic for 20 Minutes by XHIIHIIHX · · Score: 1

      sounds more like spyware see if there's any traffic after your upload finishes, it likes to watch for traffic and then "jump on the bandwagon".

    2. Re:Slow Down Traffic for 20 Minutes by pgn674 · · Score: 1

      Nope, not spyware. I run occasional scans with several antispyware and antivirus programs, and know what an infected system feels like. Plus, it happens on all the computers in the house at the same time, up to 5, Linux computers included.

      If I start up a large, fast upload of some sort, bandwidths for other computers in the house don't get very affected for several minutes, when they're doing browsing and light online gaming. But, then like a trigger was pulled, the bandwidth goes down for all the machines at the same time, and a general moan is heard throughout the house.

      I'm not at my parent's house a ton, so I haven't really looked into it much further than this. If anyone else gets something like this, it might be worth it to figure out the internal IP of your cable modem, and see if its html page set displays any logs or status things.

  32. This is about maximizing profit by freelunch · · Score: 3, Informative

    Sources I know inside Comcast say the Sandvine throttling has Greatly reduced their peering costs with AT&T and increased profits. The terms of the AT&T-Comcast broadband merger locked Comcast into using AT&T transit for a lot of their traffic.

    This is about their desire to purchase as little bandwidth as possible and nothing else. They can easily justify this by creating "congestion" on their network but it is all about profit (duh).

  33. Wrong Agency by DynaSoar · · Score: 1

    "And from reader JagsLive comes news that Comcast has a different plan in place to deal with heavy bandwidth users: slow traffic for up to 20 minutes at a time to users who are grabbing the most bits."

    But they'll continue to sell it as though this weren't so. They intend to continue perpetrating the fraud they've come to enjoy. While some aspects of this fall under FCC jurisdiction, the fraudulent action of refusing -- not merely failing -- to provide the service they've sold falls under FTC jurisdiction. The FCC is doing better than it has, but still lags. The FTC has been kicking ass for a decade now and shows no sign of letting up.

    It just takes one good class action suit against Comcast that gets picked up by a state's Attorney General, and having that AT and the lead counsel for the suit take it to the FTC, and Comcast will end up begging for the used bits from every mom & pop dial-up in the US.

    Both presidential candidates are known to keep themselves as outsiders when it comes to the currently unprecedented level of govermental-corporate incest. When the present administration falls, an entire network of croneyism will fall too. There will be sacrificial corporate heads and nads. The astutue sufferer of Comcast's opticalfibersclerosis will take heed, and find or build a suitable bandwagon. Should be a downhill ride.

    There should be a "Bandwidth Industry vs. The People" site, much like "The Recording Industry vs. The People". Only this time with a decidedly offensive bent, and tips on forming class actions and enlisting states' AGs as well as filing complaints with the FTC.

    Stop spam, a major waste of bandwidth, to solve the supposed problem? Oh no, too hard. Besides, some spammers are downstream customers and the recipients are private and business customers. If that wasted bandwidth shows up buried in the lossage numbers they use to justify their next pseudo-legal FUBAR, well that just gets more people closer to their arbitrary cut-off earning them the 20 minute Time Out. I certainly someone tracks who gets the 20 minute notice and who doesn't, and which of those run P2P and which use as much or more bandwidth but not P2P. They can't shoot the sitting ducks like a bad hunter, they'll try to snatch those ducks underwater from where they sit like a fat alligator. A few decoys on "problem" and "non-problem" lines, with DPI detection and data recording for compariops, and Comcast could be forced to sell off enough shares that customers become the major shareholders.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
    1. Re:Wrong Agency by N!k0N · · Score: 1

      There should be a "The People vs. Bandwidth Industry" site, much like "The Recording Industry vs. The People".

      There, fixed that for you.. I agree that this issue has to be brought to light, and in a way that the masses will understand -- kind of like the current "we're stopping analog broadcast on Feb 9th '09; get a converter box" commercials.

  34. 67 pages? by Longwalker-MGO · · Score: 1

    I admit I didnt read the article. Therefore, I have to ask... why does it take 67 pages of a document to say "bad dog, tell me what you did wrong"?

  35. From the article... by cyberjock1980 · · Score: 1

    It must also disclose what the company's new network management system will look like.

    So, does this mean that the FCC had already made the assumption that Comcast is going to use another method to throttle traffic? If the FCC already knows, then what is the FCC exactly fighting for? Because it definitely isn't fighting for net neutrality.

    1. Re:From the article... by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      Comcast have already been proved to be blatant liars that deserve no trustworthiness to be left alone to do the right thing. Consequently I'm guessing that the FCC now are looking to oversee exactly what Comcast plan to do next, in order to ensure that their service really can't throttle traffic in any way in future.

      >> Because it definitely isn't fighting for net neutrality.
      I totally disagree. This seems to be an excellent indicator that they are doing all they can to protect it.

  36. Comcast could easily fix all this by killing worms by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Instead of squelching P2P traffic, kill all the worms, viruses and botnets... I've been trying to tell them how to do it with their existing equipment for many years now.

    I'd estimate around 80% of Comcast's bandwidth is malicious packets, based on my firewall logs. Hire somebody competent - by offering a decent wage - and they can kill all that crap off and everybody wins.

    But Comcast is so incredibly cheap and technically incompetent they are going after their best customers instead. If it weren't for their geographic monopoly they'd die off like the dinosaurs - Oh, wait, look here, I personally know over a dozen people who've switched to FiOS because of Comcast's craptacular service, how about that!

  37. Bittorrent or online backup? They seem to care by XHIIHIIHX · · Score: 1

    Comcast turned off my internet due to violation of AUP. Bastards didn't even call or email me and my website went down for three days while I worked it out. Called up their enforcement wing several time and each time was greeted by an english speaking, male, heavy set, mafioso type, you can just picture them sitting there with a the receiver engulfed in one big paw. Of course normal calls to comcast go to some offshore agency with bizarre accents and indeterminate sex. But I digress. So I wasn't using that much bandwith for p2p, maybe 200kB/sec, the rest was dedicated to an online backup service. I don't have any way to limit bandwidth on the online backup service, since it runs on windows and doesn't have a lever for it. So I turned it off for a while, but then had a bunch of new content and programs so had to turn it back on again. So it's happily been pumping almost 1 megabyte/sec over the line for the past 4 months. No calls from comcast, no AUP violations, not a twitter. So one has to wonder who's financing the mafioso AUP wing of comcast, I mean follow the money and I'm sure a good percentage is coming from MPAA or RIAA. BTW, it's not like I was downloading anything legal, strictly expensive pirated software (Photoshop CS Master suite, Autodesk with all the goodies, dozens of first run movies mostly telecined. Good stuff. )

    www.aboutthescene.com

  38. they're doing it do this day. by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

    whenever I even download a torrent, regardless of whether I'm seeding or not, they completely choke my http.

    I'd say it sounds like a connection limit they're imposing.

    a few minutes after I shut down all active torrents, web pages start loading again with no delay.

    This is not cool at all. I hope the FCC drops the hammer on comcast.

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
  39. ReadyBoost by StikyPad · · Score: 1

    I wonder if Comcast will call this technology ReadyRetard.

    What?

  40. I guess that's the problem... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess that's the problem with being a bandwidth provider and a content provider at the same time.

    There is a simple solution to that problem.

    Either play fair or have your company split in half.

  41. Sure it's them? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    TBH, it could well be that you're choking either your up- or downstream with the torrent. That'd make the web page load like molasses. It's very hard to say without seeing your actual line. Best way to start looking for a solution is to throttle the torrents yourself to ~85% of your up- and downstream speeds, respectively.

    1. Re:Sure it's them? by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

      I'm throttling the torrents to 25% of the line's bandwidth. It's definitely comcast.

      --
      They're using their grammar skills there.
  42. Re:A wilder idea.. by Alsee · · Score: 1

    For everyone who hates Comcast so much go out and try to get a different cable company

    Gee, what a wonderful idea.

    Well, except for the fact that the government grants and enforces regional cable monopolies. Which meaning the government prohibits me from switching to any other cable company(*), short of physically moving to a new home in some other state.

    (*)My regional monopoly cable company is Cablevison rather than Comcast, but the point is the same.

    -

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    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  43. great idea! by drseuss9311 · · Score: 1

    ... someone mod arth1 up!

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    ------ no thanks... I've quit
  44. unlimited? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I understand needing to keep bandwidth under control, but I'm paying for unlimited access to 6 mbs and I want it.

  45. In Georgia Russia... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    What is the FCC going to do...Send another strongly worded letter?

    Yeah, that's pretty much what Shakashvili said too.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  46. Re:Comcast could easily fix all this by killing wo by Zombie+Ryushu · · Score: 1

    Large ISPs won't go after botnets because the customers really will resist patching their machines and move to an ISP that will let them spread viruses all they want.

  47. comcast called me last week by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Comcast is still calling customers who use too much bandwidth, threatening expulsion. I got the call two weeks ago. The Comcast agent refused as usual to name how much bandwidth usage is okay, but admitted that the median customer downloads 10 gigabytes per month. I guess the FCC doesn't care about the false advertising of "unlimited downloads."

    1. Re:comcast called me last week by I'm+not+really+here · · Score: 1

      Next time, record the conversation (make sure to tell them that you are doing so), and send it to the EFF. More fuel for the fire!

      --
      Before commenting on the Bible, please read it first
  48. Comcast block other as well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RST are being sent out all over the world, thanks to comcast every ISP it killing p2p. I can connect ares for hours and get nothing as every connection goes idel the monount it starts. It spends all its time sorting users and dropping the connection from them. This is a virus. Comcast also blocked all my e mail for months because I would not buy anti-virus software from the blacklisters they hire, but they don't offer linux version. After FCC started looking at comcast they stopped blocking me and maybe the email to fcc helped. Brake up comcast the bandwidth issue is fake, if its short in supply the price goes up, they just want to stick it to us. If its real stop selling multi mb connections you don't have.

  49. Comcast service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Along the same lines, I don't know what Comcast has been doing lately, but my service the past couple months has nearly doubled.

    Before I was capped around 40k upload, now it tops out around 130 for torrents, downloads are as fast as they've always been, and I never have to scale back my torrent speed to surf the web. I've never been happier with Comcast than I have been lately.

  50. Re: I caught them throttling eBay web fetches by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 3, Interesting
    My firewall router started complaining about spurious RST packets appearing during web fetches from Akamai servers supporting eBay. So while I was trying to spend money at eBay, C OMCAST was blowing smoke up my ass.

    So it is all well and good that people think this is about torrent and p2p, but I have seen the browser experience degraded also. And after enough resets, some things fail. I hate that. I have no other choice but to remain with comcast as the alternative to my 16Mb broadband is lousy DSL at 1.5Mb. Those are my only choices, except for satellite and I cannot do that.

  51. Per Infraction? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean $325,000 per faked packet!
      Per customer!
      On a 24 hour active torrent client! :))

    OWWWwwwwwwwwww.......

  52. Re:A wilder idea.. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

    That is is the point to get an other cable company in the area. That is why you need to get your local government involved to attract and pull strings to get them there. The main loophole in local monopolies in a democratic country is that if your pressure government they usually will cave in and swap monopolies.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  53. Re:A wilder idea.. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

    From my original point: You need to go out knock on some doors talk to your local politicians

    Local Government is the key. People always go crying to their state and federal government however go to your towns government and you will find that they will most likely listen to you. Then the people further up will listen to them. For a town of say 5,000 people with say 30% who vote for local government and you can get a few hundred people to sign a petition or even just a few dozen or so go to a town hall meeting, you can effect change. These guys are elected to office, most of them democrats or republicans or whatever will normally cave in at this level to a little political pressure from a vocal group.

    Boo! Hoo! The corporation is bad and there is nothing to do so Ill just take it. If you feel like you are not getting what you want evoke change yourself. As for me in my area we have TimeWarner and I am happy with it compared to Cablevision and Comcast.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  54. Between the lines, the FCC is with Comcast by morgauo · · Score: 1

    "We conclude that the company's discriminatory and arbitrary practice unduly squelches the dynamic benefits of an open and accessible Internet,"

    Well, if that's really how they feel about Comcast's practices you would think they would order it to stop imediately wouldn't you?

    Comcast must send the FCC a plan explaining how it will mend its ways by the end of the year, and do so by then

    What?! They get to the end of the year?!? How long can it possibly take? They added something to their router's programming, just take it back out already!

    It seems to me, that what's really happening is that Comcast got caught. Publicly the FCC is playing the part of consumer protector while privately they are giving them all the time they need to find a more hidden method of controling how there users use the internet.

  55. problem solved by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    my torrents now run on port 80. BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH

  56. Re:A wilder idea.. by Alsee · · Score: 1

    For a town of say 5,000 people

    Chuckle. 5000 people sounds more like a gigantic dance floor to me, than a town :D

    I happen to live in the most populous town(*) in the nation. Three quarters of a million people. If we were a city we'd be the 14th most populous city in the country. Rounding up 5000 votes would ...probably... be enough to swing the local election for dog catcher. hehe.

    (*)Footnote: The Town of Hempstead is subdivided into a number of villages and hamlets effectively about every mile-and-a-half or so, but they are not significantly functional governmental levels.

    Anyway.... we've got Cablevision and thus far they have been one of the best of the cable companies. None of which matters to the original issue that for most of the country they are unable to vote with their wallets. It is disingenuous to say that the government should not meddle in these business affairs, disingenuous to suggest that natural free market competition can be relied upon to solve this market's ills. The government is already entangled from the beginning. The government is providing chosen companies with benefits and protections, is in most cases imposing a monopoly market by force of law.

    I certainly do sympathize with and side with "the government shouldn't meddle in business affairs" in many cases, but I think this case is one of the clearest possible exceptions. The government itself regulated the market into existence in the first place. The government is responsible for prohibiting competition and for excluding natural free market forces. And when the government does that then the government can and *must* step in to replace those excluded market forces, can and *must* step in to manually remedy market failures and market abuses. Because the government is ultimately responsible for causing/enforcing those market failures and abuses.

    And to the extent that these companies "compete" to obtain those local-government-granted monopolies, that competition is much more indirect and of a very different character. It is poor proxy for actual customer competition and actual customer interests. While I consider Cablevision one of the best of US Cable providers, I have little doubt that if all cable companies could reasonably and freely compete everywhere, that competitive forces would dive them all to better serve their customers. Unfortunately running all of that parallel networking across the public phone poles to every home in the nation is not a particularly viable approach.

    -

    --
    - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  57. Gym membership by SoopahMan · · Score: 1

    Because the current model works like a gym membership: Infinite free classes! Use the gym infinitely! ...we're counting on the fact you won't!

  58. Re:A wilder idea.. by Jimmy+King · · Score: 1

    I don't want to trade monopolies. It's enough time and work to get them changed that I don't believe it would change the way they behave. IMO, the only thing that will change behavior like this using market forces, as you suggest doing, is having multiple companies - and by multiple I mean 3-5, not the 2 you can get if you're lucky.

    To be fair, I of course don't have any real suggestions to solve the problem. It's easy to say "allow more cable companies, more phone companies, etc". It's much more difficult to do it due to the cost of entry for a new competitor in the market.