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US DOJ Says Kindle In Classroom Hurts Blind Students

angry tapir writes "Three US universities will stop promoting the use of Amazon.com's Kindle DX e-book reader in classrooms after complaints that the device doesn't give blind students equal access to information. Settlements with Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Pace University in New York City and Reed College in Portland, Oregon, were announced Wednesday by the US Department of Justice. The National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind had complained that use of the Kindle devices discriminates against students with vision problems."

492 comments

  1. Hmm, this seems illogical. by tivoKlr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How does the kindle discriminate against the blind any more than, say, A BOOK?

    --
    Ocean is land, covered with water.
    1. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As a partially sighted person[1] I'm trying to figure this out...hang on...um...uh..nearly there...uh...no.

      Nope sorry, no idea. Still I'm sure The National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind are patting themselves on the back for holding back the majority of students while in no way impacting any partially sighted or blind student in any way what-so-ever. Good for them!

      [1]: I have partial sight in my right eye due to several holes in my retina, one of which is directly in the center of my vision.

    2. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by e9th · · Score: 1

      What did schools do pre-Kindle? Shun books that weren't also available in Braille?

    3. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Ogive17 · · Score: 1

      Well, books can be typed in braille, the kindle cannot... The issue might be that with a kindle, the e-books are very accessible compared to your standard book (probably cheaper?). Maybe the organization thinks it's an unfair advantage?

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
    4. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Simulant · · Score: 4, Interesting

      RTFA, there's no speech to UI control on a Kindle. They can't navigate the software or e-books even if the Kindle can read it to them. Regular books are available in braille.

    5. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      There are already provisions to provide audio or braille versions of books for blind kids. The Kindle's book licences, not so much. The devices are supposed to have built-in TTS but there's a strong pressure from the books-on-tape industry to hobble it.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    6. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what textbooks are available as an ebook but not a regular book

    7. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by huit · · Score: 1

      Oh no the books on tape lobby are here...seriously?

    8. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Soilworker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      books company didn't stop releasing books in braille after the kindle release, blind student still can buy them.

      How is it a unfair advantage ? I should always wear something that cover my eyes because it's unfair for them if I can see with my two eyes ?

    9. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by clang_jangle · · Score: 4, Informative

      Well, books can be typed in braille, the kindle cannot...

      Sure it can. Maybe The National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind should get off their asses and sponsor it.

      --
      Caveat Utilitor
    10. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Planesdragon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, books can be typed in braille, the kindle cannot... The issue might be that with a kindle, the e-books are very accessible compared to your standard book (probably cheaper?). Maybe the organization thinks it's an unfair advantage?

      1: Sure e-books can be put into "braille". There are even a plethora of devices that'll do it, or just read teh darn thing aloud.

      2: Braille books are EXPENSIVE. They have a far smaller audience, need thicker paper, usually can use only one side of the paper... and can't be printed out on the same equipment as everyone else's books.

      Given those two, the association at play should demand GREATER adoption of e-books -- it's a printed book that the blind cannot read, not a properly formatted e-book

    11. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by coaxial · · Score: 1

      Because books can be in braille. If you only offer eReaders, you've severely hampered the blind from the educational experience.

      And text-to-speech technology sucks. It's slow, and all too often, wrong. (e.g. My GPS always says, "Exit right towards San Wasette continue for 26 miles to Sangria." None of these locations exist. It's San Jose and Santa Cruz, TomTom.) Also, you can't very well skim through an audio track like you can a book. It's just awkward.

    12. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

      Textbooks come in BRAILLE versions. Kindle does not. (Their voice to text has been sabotaged.)

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    13. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      Braille? It seems like the Kindle could support the blind with a few modifications instead of going down the route of "if we can't use it then no one can."

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    14. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by tivoKlr · · Score: 1

      WTF douchebag, I read TFA and I don't see any "real book" alternative mentioned in the article. Maybe you're the retard that can't read.

      I also think it's pretty spurious that the DOJ is involved in dictating how Amazon should make the Kindle more user friendly for visually impaired people. As if the DOJ gives a rat's ass about the needs of the blind, it seems more like they're trying to delay acceptance of the Kindle in higher ed, in order to allow other manufacturers readers to catch up.

      Sweet use of my tax dollars. Thanks.

      --
      Ocean is land, covered with water.
    15. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by iamhassi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "How does the kindle discriminate against the blind any more than, say, A BOOK?"

      Simple: by forcing Amazon to come out with a new device that caters more to their needs, 0.3% of the population (~1 million blind vs 300 million Americans) forces the other 99.7% of the population to pay for all the hardware and software advances required for them to use the device.

      Completely fair IMHO

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    16. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by seededfury · · Score: 1

      i was under the impression that the new kindles could read out loud... interesting. http://www.amazon.com/Kindle-Wireless-Reading-Device-Display/dp/B00154JDAI Read-to-Me: With the new text-to-speech feature, Kindle can read every newspaper, magazine, blog, and book out loud to you, unless the book's rights holder made the feature unavailable

    17. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by seededfury · · Score: 1

      in addition i don't see why they can't implement voice controls as well....

    18. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Idbar · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I wonder if there is a precedent related to computers in class. I mean not that mice were precisely designed to give blind people any advantage.

    19. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by noidentity · · Score: 2, Funny

      Maybe they take a cue from the Internet and start with braille porn to help fund growth?

    20. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by angiasaa · · Score: 0

      It does not discriminate against the blind in any way!
      If more people use the kindle, the economy of the situation would reduce the necessity to print paper books for students.

      In other words, it would free up a helluva more resources to invest in Braille printers and paper!
      But you're right, wtf were The National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind thiking!!

      I must conclude that it's a psychologically blind federation that's really up to no good! Sheesh!

      --
      Geekism is your _only_ God!
    21. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by bieber · · Score: 1

      Because a book can be cut up, scanned, and OCR'd as most school disability services departments will do for free. Then it's just a matter of using your choice of screen reader. The proprietary DRM that the kindle uses, on the other hand, allows you no such access to data that you've ostensibly purchased, despite the fact that it would be far easier for them to provide an accessible system than traditional books.

    22. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by decipher_saint · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Speaking as a legally blind person, when I was going through school if a large print version of a text or reading assignment wasn't readily available we used to strip the book binding and use a Xerox machine to enlarge the text page by page, rebind the old book, bind the enlarged version and then I'd be all set.

      Schools aren't going to be doing much with the Kindle with all the DRM lock in etc...

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    23. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      Daredevil, a blind guy, can feel the print on a page so he could read it wheras he or similar people lacking sight but having other superhuman senses would not be able to read a kindle. So that's at least one fictional character to whom a kindle would be more of an obstacle than a book.

    24. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by MacGyver2210 · · Score: 0

      It doesn't discriminate, lawmakers are just morons. Also, the Kindle plays AUDIO BOOKS as well as any MP3 file you can put on it.

      --
      If the only way you can accept an assertion is by faith, then you are conceding that it can't be taken on its own merits
    25. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ah - this is an e book reader - READER! it can READ for you if needed - right?

    26. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by maxume · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I have this notion that electronic copies of books might even be more accessible, as there is no need to do any OCR; I guess if the students in question are already used to using some system that isn't compatible...

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    27. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by angiasaa · · Score: 0

      Just because they publish a book as an e-book, does not mean that publishers will refuse to make Braille copies! As a matter of fact, printing normal books for the masses does not in any way lead us to the conclusion that Braille copies will be inevitable!

      Besides, how many normal books have speech synthesis built in? I think NONE! :)

      --
      Geekism is your _only_ God!
    28. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by kimvette · · Score: 0

      You just don't get it. Because some people cannot take advantage of technology, the bar must be lowered so everyone can lose out. That's the American way - well, for the last couple of decades anyhow.

      Seriously though: why should everyone lose out? How does making new visual technology available to the vast majority amount to discrimination? Just as they do with printed books, the blind can ask the publishers for alternatives, be the alternative audio books on CD or (ugh!) tape, podcasts, or braille?

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    29. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Same. I don't understand what the fuck these people are thinking. I'm "legally" blind and the Kindle is great because you can set the text size. You can't do that with a book. And for fully blind people, wouldn't it be easier, rather than harder, to pipe digital text to a braille reader?

      This (again, as someone who is legally blind) is just stupid people being stupid.

    30. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      there is no speech to control the page turning in a braille book. The kindle has a button on the edge of the damn thing. they can find it and use it.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    31. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      It seems to me you could build a simple device to do that now. Drag it across the page and it pushes up pins on the upper surface where dark colors are detected on the lower surface.

    32. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by davester666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      None of the university e-books have text-to-speech enabled for them, in order to preserve the jobs of human text to speech convertors.

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    33. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by imamac · · Score: 1

      This was in Sneakers how many years ago now? Surely there's something better by now.

    34. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Vexorian · · Score: 1

      Though seriously. Normals books don't come with an UI for that either. What I see here is that with normal books. The blind person will have to buy a braile version of the book. And with a kindle, the blind person would have to buy a specialized ebook reader. It is the more logical move. An ebook reader with speech support but with a mainstream focus is likely not going to be too good in its speech feature or will cost a lot more to develop and thus cost more for its mainstream audience... Does this sound bad? Well, when you purchase a book, the braile version is not included for it... at least in the case of ebooks, the blind person only has to purchase a different reader and will be able to use the same ebooks as the maisntream audience after so. The solution to this is not to stop promoting the technology but to also promote a technology for blind people to use.

      --

      Copyright infringement is "piracy" in the same way DRM is "consumer rape"
    35. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Rei · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I mean, for crying out loud, the Kindle has a text-to-speech reader built in. How many books have that?

      --
      I was watching this thing on TV about some guy named Hitler. Someone should stop him!
    36. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by icebike · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Some versions of the Kindle will READ TO YOU.

      Why aren't the blind DEMANDING the kindle?

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    37. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by eharvill · · Score: 1

      So what did you do when a chalk board, white board, overhead projector, etc was used in a classroom and not every piece of information was text or dictated?

      --
      At night I drink myself to sleep and pretend I don't care that you're not here with me
    38. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by nurb432 · · Score: 1

      Shhhhh regular print books will be next..

      --
      ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    39. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by schon · · Score: 1

      Well, books can be typed in braille, the kindle cannot...

      Sure it can

      Can it? I didn't see any mention in that link of any Kindle models that use that device. Can you provide a link to a Kindle with a braille display?

      Maybe The National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind should get off their asses and sponsor it.

      Ahh... in other words you have no idea what you're talking about and you thought you'd post an irrelevant link and suggest that someone else should do Amazon's R&D work for them for free.

    40. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by the_humeister · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Harrison Bergeron's world, are we there yet?

    41. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by AaronW · · Score: 1

      One feature of the Kindle is that you can set the text size so there's no need to copy it. I know a number of people who love that feature.

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    42. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look, it's really very simple: Gutenberg (sp?) is DEAD, so you can't sue him. Amazon is still "alive", and rich at that, which makes them a perfect target for a lawsuit.

      What more do you need?

    43. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by terrymr · · Score: 1

      Dont you mean Textbooks also come in Braille and Kindle versions ? The kindle version does nothing to prevent the Braille version from existing.

    44. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Funny

      Nope sorry, no idea.

      As far as I can tell, the only way a Kindle can hurt a blind person in the classroom is if somebody throws one at his head.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    45. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, books can be typed in braille, the kindle cannot... The issue might be that with a kindle, the e-books are very accessible compared to your standard book (probably cheaper?). Maybe the organization thinks it's an unfair advantage?

      Except that you still have to go out and find a Braille version of each book for each student, and they aren't exactly stocked up with them. I don't see how having to go out and get a copy of each book for a blind student is any different than... having to go out and get a copy of each book for a blind student.

      And if they really want to find a better solution, then they need to spend some money investing in a Braille e-book reader.

    46. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Rivalz · · Score: 1

      I might be wrong but I think some of the new book readers actually have audio playing built in.

    47. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by mabhatter654 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      exactly, see here!

      http://news.slashdot.org/story/09/02/28/0127236/Amazon-Caves-On-Kindle-2-Text-To-Speech

      The DOJ didn't exactly stick up for Amazon when they enabled text-to-speech by default for all Kindle books.... Now they claim they can't use them because it's "unfair" to blind people.... Blind people can't read EVERY book without help.... kindle make it cheaper for the rest of us to have materials. There are SPECIAL programs and credits to convert material for blind people that schools are supposed to offer... not turn off stuff for the rest of us!!

    48. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      That's actually something I'm curious about - are most books available in braille? Literature books, if sufficiently mainstream, are manageable. Foreign languages as well, but what about math or chemistry? I went looking and it seems like they are still trying to figure out how to deal with calculus. Without that, you pretty much preclude any version of analysis or differential equations. As an instructor, I have no idea how I'd handle teaching someone who couldn't see my work at the board. As with anything the answer depends on the details - if they are promoting the Kindle as being more efficient/cheaper than the corresponding texts, the blind can use the corresponding (braille) texts and are no worse than before while their peers are better off. If there is something interactive, then it is more of an issue. This still seems like something better dealt with by the university's special needs office rather than the legal system.

    49. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by evil_aar0n · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Is there a law that says devices of this sort must have equal access for handicapped users?

      I'm deaf. When I go to movies, I get only half of the experience of "normal" viewers because I don't get the dialog. Should I sue the producers and the theater chains because they don't caption movies for me? No. I simply wait until it comes out on DVD and watch it on my TV, with captioning enabled.

      It sucks for blind people, in general. Granted, the Kindle doesn't help them. However, they've no business taking it out on the Kindle or universities that find it a useful tool. Adapt. It's what we do.

      --
      Truth, Justice. Or the American Way.
    50. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Has the society progressed so much that the rights of the blinds are greater than the rights of the not-yet-blinds ?

    51. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by selven · · Score: 1

      Then you aren't blind by the common sense of the word, you have extremely bad vision, and that's a very important distinction. I don't know much about the relative sizes of these two groups, but fully blind people don't care how large the text is, they need audio or braille.

    52. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      not really, e-books can be published in Kindle format and read into more compatible readers. If somebody make a cost effective one, Amazon would probably allow Kindle books on it (should the COPYRIGHT holders agree.. the ones who disable text-to-speech to charge blind kids MORE in the first place)

      It's not Amazon's problem Kindle isn't perfect for all students. Colleges and Publishers have complete control to make the books available in formats Blind can access. It requires more PLANNING and things like daily news isn't always available, but again that's the School's job to make those materials accessible...not tell everybody else they can't use them.

    53. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Montezumaa · · Score: 1

      So, the U.S. Government wants us to stop progress because it might leave out a certain group of people? Please. A certain group might not be on the "bleeding edge", but progress brings about innovation. Perhaps people getting engrossed in using these devices will discover ways for disabled portions of society to use these device effectively.

      This is the problem with government, regardless of who is running it. They want power and they want to tell you what you can and cannot do. They can wrap what they say in the silkiest sounding verbiage, but silk covered shit is still shit.

    54. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Speare · · Score: 1

      Maybe you missed the part where authors' groups hollered that text-to-speech means an audio "performance," and thus goes against publishing contracts. Therefore, blind users can't use kindles. http://www.google.com/search?q=blind%20kindle%20speech%20authors

      As for "how is this worse than a book", I'm just going to go out on a limb and say that they'd want to be using the Kindle for a lot more than the few books they happen to have in wood form (or braille form) at each individual school.

      --
      [ .sig file not found ]
    55. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Rolgar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would think it would be easier to make a book that does Braille than it was to do eInk. Such a device would not have as good battery life as an eInk device, but should able to take a digital text, and instantly make a Braille text out of it.

    56. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by PugPappa · · Score: 1

      I've heard a couple arguments now regarding ebooks vs the blind. The first is the argument put forward by the article, that the new technology isn't designed with use by the blind in mind. The second is that it doesn't actually teach the blind to read via braille and this in itself is discriminatory.

      Answering/resolving the first issue doesn't do anything to resolve the second. Unless they can come up with the electronic ebook reader that expresses the content as braille, there will be a group of the population that will still not be satisfied.

    57. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Thinboy00 · · Score: 1

      There exist braille books.

      --
      $ make available
    58. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by peipas · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What about blind people who cannot speak? Personally, I don't think universities should be allowed to encourage devices except to the lowest common denominator: Helen Keller.

      The solution becomes clear, then, and it's the Braille machine used by Whistler in the movie Sneakers. This, of course, is a completely different device as opposed to a variant of a viable e-book reader the rest of us use but with additional features. Therefore, this device is the only that should be allowed, and we bitches with all of our senses functioning should have some compassion and learn Braille already.

    59. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by englishknnigits · · Score: 1

      How about people who can use Kindles use kindles and those who can't use Kindles use something else? I know it is a stupid idea for people to use things that suite their needs but it might be worth a try.

    60. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by sunderland56 · · Score: 1

      And for fully blind people, wouldn't it be easier, rather than harder, to pipe digital text to a braille reader?

      Not on a closed system like the Kindle. Sure, the bits are there, inside the device - but there is no (legal) way of getting them to the outside world, to interface with other devices.

    61. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by IndustrialComplex · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, books can be typed in braille, the kindle cannot...

      You aren't typing a fucking kindle. Sorry but this kind of bullshit is nonsense. If you have a blind student, print out a one-off Braille book.

      You could probably print blind books for every damned blind student in the US for the next hundred years with the money that was wasted on even investigating this whole thing.

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    62. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You realize that Daredevil is a fictional character, and that this post of yours has no real bearing on any of this discussion, right?

    63. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by kramerd · · Score: 1

      On the plus side, when you go to the movies, you don't have to hear screaming kids or their screaming parents or general idiots talking on their cellphones during the movie, so I would say that you have a better movie experience than I do.

    64. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by RobertM1968 · · Score: 1

      Well, books can be typed in braille, the kindle cannot... The issue might be that with a kindle, the e-books are very accessible compared to your standard book (probably cheaper?). Maybe the organization thinks it's an unfair advantage?

      1: Sure e-books can be put into "braille". There are even a plethora of devices that'll do it, or just read teh darn thing aloud.

      2: Braille books are EXPENSIVE. They have a far smaller audience, need thicker paper, usually can use only one side of the paper... and can't be printed out on the same equipment as everyone else's books.

      Given those two, the association at play should demand GREATER adoption of e-books -- it's a printed book that the blind cannot read, not a properly formatted e-book

      You bring up great points... but there is MORE!!! I wish I had the link... found it a while ago and lost it.

      ...but there are braille devices that will "display" a line or two at a time and then "display" the next set of text when you are ready to move on to the next line. The thing is basically a rectangular device with electronically raised "bumps" that can be changed for each line of text. Kinda like a computer controlled version of that "many pin thing that you can make shapes with when you press an object onto it"

      The possiblities with the Kindle and other such devices are thus amazing! It makes even braille cheaper for blind students, as one device is needed, instead of buying dozens of different books.

      This, (the Kindle) and one of the electronic braille "readers" attached would level the financial playing field for blind students! Instead of paying many times more for a braille version of a book, or hoping the publisher has one in braille, ANY book (without assinine copyright restrictions) could be "displayed" in braille.

    65. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately that's not how it's defined, sorry. A lot of people think it is but they are wrong. When you are legally blind you do not get access to things that a sighted person has, even an exceptionally badly sighted person.

      At least that's how it works up here in Canada.

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    66. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by FlyingBishop · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the horror of Amazon being required to put forward .01 percent of their profits towards expanding their device to reach an additional target market. It's almost like they're being forced to make sound business decisions or something.

      There are no hardware or software advances needed. The basic tech has been around for decades. All they're asking is for Amazon to include it.

    67. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or at least they could buy braille copies of all the books they're using Kindle for, in the same way they have to buy braille copies for all the physical books they were using before.

    68. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by decipher_saint · · Score: 3, Informative

      Couple of things, I used a monocular (basically a small telescope), a tape recorder (for later transcription at my own pace), carbon paper and a classmate with good handwriting or I would just get the notes from either the instructor or have an aide work with the instructor to prepare notes for me.

      With the support I had getting through school became much easier and enjoyable.

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    69. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by swb · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Think about it. Audible, publishers, authors who sell the "audio performance" rights of their book separately from the printed rights, performers, publishers, there's a whole food chain making money off of books on tape, and its probably been a growth industry since the iPod, which makes it easier to stop/start/carry around a book on tape, plus downloading them is much more convenient than a whole stack of CDs or having to rip them to the PC.

      I see their point, a bit, but I would challenge the books on tape industry to win by creating a *better product* than text-to-speech. I like a book on tape for a long car drive, but most presentations are REALLY lame and not much better than automation. Perhaps more inspired narration (when appropriate) and FX that makes the book on tape a richer experience would sell the product better against text to speech.

    70. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Runaway1956 · · Score: 0, Troll

      I tried that. Broke the kindle. Maybe I should have picked a blind person who is less hard headed?

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    71. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      That's awesome! It's finally available in Canada I may have to check it out.

      Try lugging around some Asimov in large print and you'll either get big arms or stop reading hahaha

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    72. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by enFi · · Score: 5, Informative

      In fact, such devices exist: the BrailleNote is a portable computer with a Braille 'screen'. Among other things (wireless internet, bluetooth, voice memos, word processing) it e-book reading as a feature. (I have never used one myself - I am sighted, and can barely struggle along in Braille - but a blind friend of mine has one.)

    73. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      Still afaict much the same principle applies, if a blind student needs access to a book the university will convert it into a form they can use, the equipment to scan and OCR (particulally the high end OCR software) is likely to cost more than a simple photocopier but once you have it the process should be pretty simple.

      A trend towards DRM protected ebooks should worry everyone but it should particularlly worry the blind.

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    74. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Fnord666 · · Score: 4, Funny

      ... in order to preserve the jobs of human text to speech convertors.

      When I was at university, these were called professors. I kid you not. I had more than 1 professor who simply read to us from the textbook. They couldn't have taught a rock to just sit there, but they brought in the grant money, so they stayed.

      --
      'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
    75. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you always use majority rules to determine what rights are available to the minority, the minority will not have any rights.

    76. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Yeah... it's even more discriminatory that students in a classroom are allowed to use pen and paper to take notes

      Blind people don't have access to these convenient aids...

      They only have less-convenient methods such as engraving patterns, a task that takes a lot longer... with poorer notes that can be taken in the same time, or no notes at all, how can the blind person be expected to perform comparably to a sighted person?

      Going back to the original braille text to study?!

      Calculus tests, advanced maths, and similar... imagine the difficulties, with no easy way of making scratch work.

      The idea that Blind persons should have identical access to everything is absurd. Their handicap makes it impossible for them to have identical access.

      Anyways, giving the blind access to materials, never meant reducing the level of access to materials of an ordinary person.

      The Kindle does not reduce anyone's access to materials.. a blind person can't read a printed book anymore than they can read a kindle.

      So using a kindle instead of a printed book is a NO-OP.

    77. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Perhaps... however none of the university printed books have text-to-speech (or braille) enabled on them either :)

    78. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Yes, we should force companies to make sound business decisions. Because the National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind know how to run an internet store better than Amazon, sell software better than Microsoft, produce fuels better than Exxon.

      Actually why don't we just nationalize every business in the US and assign them to those two entities to run?
       

    79. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nevermind blind people get government disability subsidies, grants, and all other manner of special treatment when it comes to schooling and employment, companies need to take into account the needs of a non-target audience in ALL of their research and development. Video Games, cars, and airplanes should all be made accessible for the sight challenged to operate. Stereos should be adapted for the hearing impaired and jogging shoes should be adapted for amputees. I got it already!

    80. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by mysidia · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Professors commonly use materials in class that aren't available in braille form.

      But this might be because classes are normally small and I never had a blind person in my class in 4 years...

      Maybe there aren't that many blind people at public universities, and dumbing down education for everyone just to make things more convenient for a small fraction of the population, is unreasonable?

      I can think of a lot of accomadations that are more reasonable than globally restricting the medium that may be used in classrooms.

      If the kindle is to be banned on this basis, then this must apply to other eBook readers too, and other electronic media, such as the use of web/internet-based sites as resources.

      Sorry folks, all professors with a "class web page" must now turn these off, since blind and quadroplegic folken can't surf the web anyways.

      No actual art can be displayed in 'visual arts appreciation class', to ensure blind people have a fair shot at an A.

      And... also, no actual music will be allowed in music appreciation class, to ensure equal access by deaf people.

    81. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by mysidia · · Score: 1

      You're supposed to put it back in the case you got for it, first...

    82. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by consonant · · Score: 5, Funny
      [S]he's never going to see that one coming...

      (sorry)

    83. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Zurk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      yes you should. they should be able to provide you a device to give you captions for the duration of the movie. its the cost of doing business like handicap signs and wheelchair accessible entry locations.
      this is not an inconvenience that 0.1% of the population are hoisting on 99.9% of the population. This is a necessary affirmation that the majority will take care of the minority when the minority needs help to function in society. it is a recognition that we do not leave people behind just because they are disabled and we cater to those who need it. I am completely in agreement with the DoJ here. Civilization demands a higher standard from those who would introduce devices such as the kindle without making additional services available to help the less fortunate. If you are going to introduce e-readers in PUBLIC SCHOOLS then you damn well provide handicap accessible services to the public as a cost of doing business just like the school does or you leave the business to someone who can.

    84. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by deniable · · Score: 1

      And how do they select the book in the first place? You do know that they can put more than one book on a Kindle, right?

    85. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      The asinine "sound business decision" argument gets trotted out all the time in arguments like this. It's not a sound business decision, and if it was clearly Amazon would make the "sound business decision". It seems people just like to claim everything they like is a "sound business decision" and that they are forcing it on someone for their own good.

    86. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by icebike · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I am aware of the hollering, but as yet, from what I read, there is no court decision backing that up, and Amazon still has it enabled on most books. (Its now supposidly up to the publishers). Also hacks have already been leaked on how to turn it on even if the publisher disables it.

      But doesn't that just make this another Vindictive Disabled advocacy stunt aided and abetted by the Federal Government?

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    87. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by unixfan · · Score: 1

      Yes, better stop having books in school now! [Mod up parent.]

      This is one of those stories you can't but help wondering if the story is correct. Well, the DOJ is not looking on life but on law, so that might be the difference.

      The idea that we have to cripple the rest of us to even out the field is, certainly messed up.

      OK, so the Americans with Disabilities Act, prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability. But the idea that those without disabilities have to suffer is OK? I guess we should all stop driving because the blind certainly have a clear disadvantage! You can't give a drivers license to a blind, how's that for discrimination?

      I must conclude that this is just some fool who managed to bend the intent of the Americans with Disabilities Act for no valid reason. All the talk about having "equal opportunity" is in my views highly altered from what is sensible. The fact that a blind person cannot activate the speech module without a seeing person available is not a good reason to not use them. The more they sell the more money will be available for additional R&D. Indeed they are supposed to come out with a version which a blind person can start in some six months.

    88. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The liberals are at it again. If all can not use something then all need to suffer. This is what lead to the run of the public school system that forbids by law to track students by ability which leads smart kids to be board and weak students to be disruptive

    89. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by MikeFM · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My sister has cerebral palsy so I do realize that disabilities can be a major issue. However, I have frequently been frustrated by disabled people that feel entitled and even more by organizations that are unreasonable in their demands. I can totally see asking Amazon to make sure the Kindle has support for reading aloud or via touch terminal but asking for people not to use the device seems completely crazy. So what if a blind deaf quadapalegic can't use the device - so nobody can? My sister would be hard pressed to use any device so I should just sue to have laptops, ebooks, iPods, motor vehicles, soda machines, etc removed? I have a grudge I admit. I've had handicapped people come in and complain that somebody was parked to close to the line of the handicapped space at my store even though there were six other spaces equally good for their needs right there. People who complain that their one-of-a-kind five foot wide wheelchair has trouble getting to the bathroom. They aren't asking for help, which would be reasonable, but instead are just bitching. I'm not unfamiliar with the issues and make an effort to keep things friendly but you literally can't make things perfect for everyone. I get tired of people yelling and threatening lawsuits at every little thing.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    90. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by MikeFM · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Blind users should sue publishers that disable text to speech. They are the bastards to blame.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    91. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The devices are supposed to have built-in TTS but there's a strong pressure from the books-on-tape industry to hobble it.

      So they want crippleware for the cripples? Man, that's just retarded.

    92. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How does the kindle discriminate against the blind any more than, say, A BOOK?

      Yep ... the Rawlsian fools would blind-the-sighted and cripple the fast. It's a real perversion of the meaning of "discriminate" to hold those less able as the standard.

    93. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by pregister · · Score: 1

      Text to speech absolutely sucks. I have a Kindle. The text to speech is horrible. What audiobooks are you listening to that aren't much better than automation? The only audiobook I've listened to (I drive a lot for work) that I thought was horrible was "Jarhead" which was read by the author (usually a bad idea). It was bad enough that I only listened to the first chapter or two....but it was still leaps and bounds better than the best text to speech I've heard.

      I'm sure the publishers are worried about improvements in technology eventually bringing the quality of TTS to levels where it could compete with professional audiobooks, but we're a long, long way from that.

      To quote Neil Gaiman (fabulous author and a damn good book reader, too) talking about the Author's Guild trying to clamp down on TTS in the Kindle:

      "When you buy a book, you're also buying the right to read it aloud, have it read to you by anyone, read it to your children on long car trips, record yourself reading it and send that to your girlfriend etc. This is the same kind of thing, only without the ability to do the voices properly, and no-one's going to confuse it with an audiobook. And that any authors' societies or publishers who are thinking of spending money on fighting a fundamentally pointless legal case would be much better off taking that money and advertising and promoting what audio books are and what's good about them with it. "

    94. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The idea here is to through legal means make the corporation Amazon adapt by modifying their product.
      You are suggesting that blind people adapt to the product they are provided even if it is unusable by them?

      Attitudes like that is probably why the disabilities act exist in the first place.

    95. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Elrac · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I was going to make the Harrison Bergeron comment too - you beat me to it.

      Next up: Mandatory headphones with gunshots going off in the ears of intelligent students to avoid discriminating the stupid.

      --
      When one person suffers from a delusion, it is called insanity. When many people suffer from a delusion it is called Rel
    96. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by tokul · · Score: 1

      0.3% of the population (~1 million blind vs 300 million Americans) forces the other 99.7%

      Your town has been selected for nuclear testing. Total town population is less than 1% of global population. You have 2 days to pack your stuff and leave.

      Remember that next time you want to use statistics against some minority. You are less than 0.001% of global population. Statistically you are not important.

    97. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, in summary, the entire population is dumbed down to preserve a few human e-book text-to-speach jobs. And it isn't even necessary because e-books can be read in braille too. Why are we letting them do this to our kids?

    98. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      I suspect that the majority of blind people out there would think this is dumb. The only ones not thinking it's dumb are most likely lawyers.

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    99. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      I'm with you. I love audio books. Although mine are on CD, i would have thought books on tape would have been old hat. There is no way that I would listen to 1984 in the car if it was using something like festival. If I was blind I think I would be greatful for festival though.

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    100. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I am aware of the hollering, but as yet, from what I read, there is no court decision backing that up, and Amazon still has it enabled on most books. (Its now supposidly up to the publishers). Also hacks have already been leaked on how to turn it on even if the publisher disables it.

      But doesn't that just make this another Vindictive Disabled advocacy stunt aided and abetted by the Federal Government?

      I had a training session with a tedious name about these sorts of issues. Despite the tedious name, the company lawyer running the session discussed a lot of interesting court cases.

      One of the things that came up was that disability discrimination cases tend to pivot on whether or not the plaintiff qualifies as a member of a protected class moreso than the reasonableness of the claim. The case he discussed involved twin sister airline pilots (seriously, what I just said is real). They had severe vision problems, but were 20/20 while wearing glasses and United Air Lines had a policy to only hire pilots with natural 20/100 vision. They lost because the fact that they had non-handicapped vision while wearing glasses meant they weren't handicapped for the purpose of determining whether or not they got any protection under the law.

      Basically the test for whether or not you're disabled is fairly steep, but if you do qualify, the other tests invoked in these cases after this test are easier for the plaintiff to satisfy.

      Seriously though, why on earth wouldn't you hire the twin sister airline pilots. All you have to do is buy them some spare glasses and pencil in "twin sister airline pilots exempted" on your hiring policy. It's a total no-brainer.

    101. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      You are less than 0.001% of global population. Statistically you are not important.

      Does that mean that the other 99.999% of the population should pitch in to get you a brain?

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    102. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by uninformedLuddite · · Score: 1

      sounds to me like you were pro-active regarding your disability. If it's not a rude question what decade where you born in?

      --
      The new right fascists are bilingual. They speak English and Bullshit.
    103. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by craighansen · · Score: 1

      Because the Kindle is not accessible to the blind because: (1) the menu system does not speak and (2) the text-to-speech system is itself disabled for some books, even when the Kindle is sold to a person with a documented, certified, reading disability. For me, as the parent of two students with reading disabilities, Amazon's Kindle will never be acceptable until they fix the second problem. Audio books from RFBD and Bookshare, have their own problems, but are much more suitable than the Kindle for the blind and dyslexic.

    104. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by j_sp_r · · Score: 1

      Can't you get a retina transplantation? Like moving some of the retina from the outside to the center?

    105. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Chrisq · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Just sit them next to the Muslim students

    106. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by HuguesT · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The center of vision is called that way because this is where the highest concentration of vision cells (called cones) are located on the retina. If he has a hole in that portion of the retina, moving the retina around in his eyes would not help much, if at all. It just means most of his vision cells are simply shot.

      In addition what counts is the connectivity of these cells to the vision center of the brain, which his all the way in the back of the head. Simply adding more cells there would do nothing. One would have to also grow the very long axon that goes to the right place in the brain. Then he would have to learn how to use these cells, because vision is not simply acquired, it is learned. A new baby has a fully functional vision system, but they can't see anything at birth. They learn how to use their vision system little by little.

      Simply said what you propose is far beyond what the medical art can do today.

    107. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by j_sp_r · · Score: 1

      Maybe it was an overstatement but I've seen some movies where they move some retinal pigment to other locations in the eye. The big problem was that the grafts curl while handling, so that's was the reason mechanical engineering was involved.

      Abstract of a paper about the subject:
      http://www.ophsource.org/periodicals/ophtha/article/S0002-9394(03)00384-2/abstract

    108. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by selven · · Score: 1

      I wasn't talking about definitions. You said that with an enlarged version of a book's text you could read it. There are people who can't read anything, no matter what you do about it. I was making a distinction between these two groups. It doesn't matter that the law works differently, there's still a big difference between seeing pitch black 24 hours a day and being able to make out large and close up letters sometimes.

    109. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Adult+film+producer · · Score: 0

      Every book has that feature, its called reading out loud.

    110. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by clambake · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "it is a recognition that we do not leave people behind"

      unless they are poor

    111. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      A book does discriminate, hence large print editions to enable partially sighted users access to content. You see making things accessible isn't impossible or even difficult.

      Actually in this case its an interesting angle of attack.
      The kindle could be far more accessible to blind or partially sighted users. We already know that text to speech was taken out of the kindle due to Publishers wanting to restrict any possible reduction in sales of audio books.

      Since the function is there but disabled then yes the kindle is discriminating against the blind. now if there is any legislation that could force the re-enabling of this feature then the law might be able to trump the publishers.

      I'm sure amazon won't protest too much if they are forced to re-enable a feature they were forced to disable.

      Theres probably enough sales now for publishers to accept the re-enabling rather than lose future ebook sales or worse take ebooks away from the kindle that have already been sold. Presumably they would have to refund the cost of any ebooks they force to be deleted.

      I don't know if there any suitable ports on the kindle for addition of a braille display.
      such as
      http://www.afb.org/afbpress/pub.asp?DocID=aw070311
      or
      http://www.visioncue.com/ALVABC640.html

      Prices for braille displays are insanely expensive the last link costs $4,750 but there is Linux support for braille displays (isn't the kindle linux based?) although perhaps they would be forced to use the SD card slot for I/O (its been used to add TV to PDA's among other devices ) unfortunately the Kindle2 drops the SD card Slot and removable battery
      http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9127739/Kindle_fans_upset_that_Kindle_2_drops_SD_slot_replaceable_battery

      on the other hand a netbook with a good battery and a copy of unswindle http://www.theregister.co.uk/2009/12/23/amazon_kindle_hacked/
      and the content available on the kindle is available to everybody, proving yet again DRM exists to slap the paying customer in the face. Is there anything DRm'd that can't be got for free with the protection removed?

      really the kindles just a portable computer and its limitations are capable of being changed.

       

    112. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by pgmrdlm · · Score: 0

      You can get books in brail.

      ---
      http://ireaderreview.com/2009/02/22/kindle-2-faq-for-blind-low-vision-people/

      I have low vision. I have a new Kindle 2. The Kindle 2 will not be usable for all people with low vision.

      It is not high contrast. The display is grey on lighter grey.

      The largest font size is not all that large.

      St the next-to-largest font size I get four to five words per line.

      Text-to-speech is very good but not al all like an audiobook. The speed is somewhat variable.

      I need a magnifier to even find the keys on the keyboard.

      That said, I can read longer and without the pain I get when using a computer or trying to read even a large print book.

      I highly recommend that anyone with low vision considering a Kindle 2 make an effort to try one first. This is not going to work if you rely on reverse print color or other high contrast.

      Not all books will be accessible via the text-to-speech,and there is no speech for menus or for buying books.
      ----
      I think the big one here is that not all books are accessable on the kindle.

      --
      Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
    113. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Glock27 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Harrison Bergeron's world, are we there yet?

      Keep supporting 0bama and his ilk, and we'll be there soon enough.

      So far he's only pursuing the economic equivalent, but once that's done...

      --
      Galileo: "The Earth revolves around the Sun!"
      Score: -1 100% Flamebait
    114. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Asic+Eng · · Score: 1
      They are not the only party to blame - from TFA: "With regard to the Kindle DX, it can read books aloud, but a blind person cannot independently select a book, start the read-aloud function, or navigate within the book, among other things," he added. "In other words, a blind student could only really use the device with the assistance of a sighted person." So currently the device is unsuitable for blind students - Amazon can address that part of the problem.

      They are doing it, too - an update is planned for mid-2010 according to Amazon. The universities have agreed not to purchase, recommend or promote the Kindle until the update is in place.

    115. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can it? I didn't see any mention in that link of any Kindle models that use that device. Can you provide a link to a Kindle with a braille display? Maybe The National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind should get off their asses and sponsor it. Ahh... in other words you have no idea what you're talking about and you thought you'd post an irrelevant link and suggest that someone else should do Amazon's R&D work for them for free.

      Bit of a dim bulb, ain'tcha?

    116. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Aladrin · · Score: 1

      I've noticed that my favorite theatre quite often has closed captioned versions of movies... At least the big ones. It probably wouldn't hurt to ask if your local theatres would consider the same... You never know, there might be bigger demand for it than they realize, and if nobody asks, they'll never know.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    117. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by richlv · · Score: 1

      i'm having a pretty bad eyesight myself, and i fully support harsh measures against people who park in reserved spots (with common reasoning "but they still would be unused !").

      still, the behaviour you are describing annoys me a lot. i don't mean "do not help me" attitude - i've several times tried to help people in wheelchair only to get rude reaction. while i think that discourages others from helping them ever, that's not that bad.

      what's worse, people who not only feel entitled, but _special_, even better. this is especially evident in some parents, who believe their handicapped children are more special than others. that's doubly-disturbing because they sometimes even refuse to allow curing of some sympthoms because they would remove this "specialness" !

      i'd really love to see extremely cheap eye, limb regrowing, fixing of broken spines etc, so if somebody on purpose would refuse to take such measures (not because treatment is not available or because they could not afford it) only to feel more special and entitled, we could make fun of them. as a bonus, it would help millions of people who actually want to regain their health.

      --
      Rich
    118. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or a chalkboard? Or notes on an overhead projector? Or a whiteboard?

    119. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is odd, I have been having issues with reading books due to diabetes, and thought iof gettign a kindle just for that very purpose. I thought the Kindle let you enlarge the text and also woudl read you the text to a book?

    120. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by yttrstein · · Score: 1

      It discriminates against them because kindle-only and kindle/limited ed. volumes, which are assigned routinely by colleges and universities, generally do not come in braille.

    121. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by dnoyeb · · Score: 1

      Why not speech-to-text? Blind people could care less about text-to-speech because they don't care about text in the first place. A blind person should have an audio book from the start. If an audio version is not available, the University should pick a different work for their syllabus. Otherwise, be sued under the ADA.

      Therefore, while text-to-speech may make copyright-greedy people unhappy, there is nothing wrong with having a text book for most students and an audio book for blind students. Just not both for both.

    122. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by leuk_he · · Score: 1

      DRM is the real problem. A book can be read with scanners. To a PC you can connect special braille readers. TO a kindle you can connect notthing by the DRM design.

    123. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, books on Kindle are typically just e-book versions of regular books, and therefore also available in braille. If a book can be provided in a classroom in a braille version, why does the medium for the rest of the students matter?

    124. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by gid · · Score: 1

      And how does this differ any more than, say, A BOOK?

    125. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Hognoxious · · Score: 0, Troll

      i'm having a pretty bad eyesight myself, and i fully support harsh measures against people who park in reserved spots (with common reasoning "but they still would be unused !").

      They have reserved spots for blind drivers where you live?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    126. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about deaf and blind? Stand up for what you believe in Capt FuckTard!!

    127. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

      That's what I was about to say, Kindle can even have built in speakers/headphones for eBooks if you have one...with dialogue...so I would say that is better then getting a full book bound with grail.

    128. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by maxume · · Score: 2, Funny

      In Sweden, they just kill all the smartest kindergartners.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    129. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It might be worth it to research movie theater captioning hardware and suggest a couple options to your theater. There are several systems which aren't all that complicated and probably not very expensive. I'm sure if you also lined up a donation from a local charity to cover part of the cost they would install it for at least their biggest screen. You'll need to wear special glasses to see the captions, but bringing your date to the movies is a completely different social experience than viewing it at home.

    130. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by gedrin · · Score: 1

      Someone has judged it is a better idea to prevent people from using a Kindle than it is to create a text to speech companion for Kindle. It is likely that this person wanted to find the easiest way to make things EQUAL. It is unfortunate that the desire to create equality has replaced the desire for a better life for all. BTW Kindle developers, a means for turning every Kindle book into an audio-book seems like a device with a market larger than just the blind.

      --
      Moderation : -1 Conservative Viewpoint
    131. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... in order to preserve the jobs of human text to speech convertors.

      When I was at university, these were called professors. I kid you not. I had more than 1 professor who simply read to us from the textbook. They couldn't have taught a rock to just sit there, but they brought in the grant money, so they stayed.

      I thought that was the joke he was making. I either missed the actual joke, or he wasn't making a joke at all. Thanks for clearing that up for me.

    132. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by pgmrdlm · · Score: 0

      Maybe there aren't that many blind people at public universities, and dumbing down education for everyone just to make things more convenient for a small fraction of the population, is unreasonable?

      Your a fucking idiot. No shit.
      Just because a person is blind does not make him/her dumb.
      And HOW does making material accessible to EVERYONE dumbing down.

      --
      Anonymous comments are as pathetic as the anonymous "sources" that contaminate gutless journalism from the New York Time
    133. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by evil_aar0n · · Score: 1

      No, they adapt by finding another means of getting what they need. Like water wending its way around an obstacle.

      The college I went to didn't have any special services to enable me to get the information from the lectures so, in effect, they were a complete waste of time, yet I still went. Don't ask me how I stayed awake. If I thought something was important, I'd ask the teacher, after class, to cover a particular point, or where in the book could I get the information. Even that was a struggle; they sometimes had to write things down on paper because I couldn't understand them. Reading lips is tough.

      In spite of my complete lack of a critical sensory input, I still pulled a > 3.5 gpa. Because I adapted. I found other ways of getting what I needed.

      --
      Truth, Justice. Or the American Way.
    134. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're an idiot

    135. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Behind the Kindle file is text that is easily converted to absolutely any format at all the PUBLISHER wishes. If the PUBLISHER wishers to only allow his book to be available on the kindle that has nothing to do with a close system created by Amazon (which also supports most open formats including buying mobi books from the Kindle store). Kindle supports a closed format that attempts to allow publishers better control over the distribution of their copyrighted material. The Kindle is not a closed system, at least not in the sense you are implying. (It is closed in the sense that it is not open source, but that is entirely irrelevant to tis discussion).

    136. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Does the Kindle have any USB ports which would allow for adoption of a braille pin reader? If so, it seems only a driver would be required.

    137. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Wovel · · Score: 1

      There is nothing about a book being available on Kindle that prevents them from being created in braille. It might require professors to reference Kindle locations and page numbers, but I believe braille pagination is different anyway, Amazon has already said they plan to add audio navigation in an upcoming patch, which was the point of this whole exercise anyway.

    138. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Again. Kindle does not own content. Content is owned by publishers and Amazon does not prevent them from publishing their content in absolutely any format they want. The can sell their books on Kindle and publish it as bridge grafitti for all Amazon. The publish in the open Mobi format and still sell it in the Amazon store. If you know nothing at all about how the Kindle, buying books on the Kindle, or publishing on the Kindle works, please stop making these stupid anti-Amazon-closed-system-posts. They are irritating, like most ignorant people acting like experts are.

    139. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Wovel · · Score: 1

      WOw it just continues. #1. On the Kindle a legally but not completely blind person could just put the text in the largest format which would take them all of 4 seconds and they would be all set forever. (Seems a little easier than your book dissemble, reproduction and reassembly procedure. #2. The Kindle supports and Amazon sells completely open formats for content. The drm enabled Kindle format is an option for publishers who are free to publish books in any format they wish.

    140. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Text to speech is not disabled in the Kindle. It is an option to disable in content which is controlled by the publishers. Most Kindle books seem to allow it still. The issue in this case (That Amazon is correcting) is that the menus are not accessible by the blind.

    141. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by iamhassi · · Score: 1

      "the minority will not have any rights."

      What makes you think they do?

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    142. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by iamhassi · · Score: 1

      nuclear testing != braille on Kindle

      next you'll be suggesting all peanuts and shellfish be banned and made illegal to sell, own or produce because some people have allergies and it could kill them

      There is a minority for everything. If you let the minority rule the majority the majority would have no rights or freedoms and nothing would get accomplished because the majority would simply run around trying to fix everything for every minority.

      --
      my karma will be here long after I'm gone
    143. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not blind. I don't know anyone who is blind. Generally, I could care less about the blind.

      So why the fuck am I paying for their stuff?

      Oh right, north america, where everyone caters to the absolute lowest common denominator, no matter how small of a fraction of a percent of the population that may be.

    144. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by swb · · Score: 1

      It was largely hyperbole, but I've always been horribly underwhelmed by audiobook narration.

      Usually the problem is when they hire a third-rate actor who embellishes in a cheesy manner, usually with the ethnicity or the gender of the character they are speaking for.

      Personally I would prefer straightforward reading, ideally with someone who has a really good voice (I'm thinking Ian McKellan).

    145. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by amplex · · Score: 1

      They should also get rid of all the sports teams, not fair to the handicapped.

    146. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by pregister · · Score: 1

      Oh, completely agree with this. I don't want sound effects or guys trying to sound like women or vice versa. Just read the damn book. ;)

    147. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by PastaLover · · Score: 1

      0.3% of the population (~1 million blind vs 300 million Americans) forces the other 99.7%

      Your town has been selected for nuclear testing. Total town population is less than 1% of global population. You have 2 days to pack your stuff and leave.

      Remember that next time you want to use statistics against some minority. You are less than 0.001% of global population. Statistically you are not important.

      What do you think just about every major nuclear power did when they wanted to test their nuclear weaponry?

      Great analogy, really.

    148. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      We are not paid to teach. Really. If i spend 30 hours a week teaching for a whole year, and explain thats why I have less publications/research done that the other guy that did 30 hours teaching for the whole year. They just say your not doing your job, contract not renewed...

      If thats the incentive, are you surprised at the result?

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    149. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      I was born in the '70s

      To be fair, the Canadian National Institute for the Blind taught me to be more outgoing and self-reliant during grade school. Skills that serve me well in IT.

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    150. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      Ah I see.

      In the blind community there are very few people who just see 100% blackness, low or no vision is often dark cloudy grey or with vague shapes, sometimes even just "nothing" (not even black, it's hard to explain...). There is a large perception in the world that blindness is a binary thing but it is really quite varied. So while there are people who are "totally" blind there are a lot more people who cannot see well that they are classified as blind or legally blind (with or without corrective eye wear).

      A person with low vision who can wear corrective lenses to achieve near 20/20 vision is not legally blind.

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    151. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Lunzo · · Score: 1
      How did the parent post get modded up insightful?

      If the kindle is to be banned on this basis, then this must apply to other eBook readers too, and other electronic media, such as the use of web/internet-based sites as resources. Sorry folks, all professors with a "class web page" must now turn these off, since blind and quadroplegic folken [sic] can't surf the web anyways.

      Blind people can surf the web just fine. Ever heard of a screen reader?

      The complaint against the Kindle was because use of the Kindle was required at these universities and although some effort was made by the developers in the area of accessibility, it still isn't good enough. The books have text to speech but the menus and everything else do not, so a blind person needs a sighted person to help them navigate to the book they want to listen to. You'd feel pretty stupid too if you had to constantly ask the person next to you to find the right book and the right page to read.

      Maybe there aren't that many blind people at public universities, and dumbing down education for everyone just to make things more convenient for a small fraction of the population, is unreasonable?

      I fail to see how this is "dumbing down". What can you do with a kindle that you can't with dead tree books, or resources on the net? I got through uni just fine by looking up journal articles & lecture slides on a computer and buying the readings booklets form the campus bookstore for the subjects that had a lot of reading.

    152. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Blind people can surf the web just fine. Ever heard of a screen reader?

      Yes, I have. It can't "read" the diagram the professor posted to his website for some computer graphics class in the form of a SVG or PNG file.

      Screen readers can only make text accessible. Almost all websites make heavy use of graphics that cannot be consumed by a screen reader in a meaningful way.

      Screen readers also suck, when sites use MMN with ample amount of flash-enhanced content.

      I fail to see how this is "dumbing down". What can you do with a kindle that you can't with dead tree books, or resources on the net?

      Search, for one. For two, you can easily bookmark, highlight, and annotate bits of text on a kindle, without destroying your physical books.

      There are a lot of things you can do with a kindle that you can't do with a printed book.

      One of the more important things is you can store a lot of books on one device, without having to carry 50lbs of materials into a classroom.

      So you can have lots of 'sources' with you, and look up information in a much less time-consuming way that might be more suitable for a classroom environment, where classes meet for limited amounts of time...

    153. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      That's the point though. Schools are "discouraged" from using the new device because it doesn't work "perfectly" which has NOTHING to do with meeting their ADA accommodation requirements. The whole thing is that the Kindle MIGHT cause schools to issue material that is not quite accessible to Blind people. When they DO issue material that is unavailable to blind then there's a problem.. easily remedied like any other... do blind folks complain because the news stand doesn't have TODAY's paper available in Braille at the same the regular version is... more importantly should the blind folk have the RIGHT to make sighted people WAIT until a version is available for everybody?

    154. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Blind people can surf the web just fine. Ever heard of a screen reader?

      Yes, I have.
      It can't "read" the diagram the professor posted to his website for some computer graphics class in the form of a SVG or PNG file.

      Screen readers can only make text accessible.
      Almost all websites make heavy use of graphics that cannot be consumed by a screen reader in a meaningful way.

      Apparently someone has been working on this... and seems to have found a solution.

    155. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pedantry, I know, but there are technologies that enable blind people to surf the web. (Although it's much easier when the pages are written to accessibility standards.) Ever hear of screen readers?

      I suspect that there are also technologies that allow quadraplegics to use the web (although I'm not sure whether those are out of the experimental phase yet.)

    156. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by Fnord666 · · Score: 1

      "If thats the incentive, are you surprised at the result?"

      Am I surprised? Absolutely not. Any system results in the behaviour that it rewards. Having said that and realizing that the problem is systemic, I pose two questions:

      1. If the university does not exist to teach students, then why does it exist?
      2. If the university does exist to teach students, then who exists at the university to teach the students, if not the professors?
      --
      'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
    157. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical. by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      University's primary output is Research. Teaching is needed, but only to ensure a fresh crop of grad students each year ;)

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
  2. Uhmm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Blind students don't have anywhere close to the access to information seeing people do... Not sure what the point is here

    1. Re:Uhmm by bhartman34 · · Score: 4, Informative

      As it stands right now, the Kindle doesn't have text-to-speech in the menu. Theoretically, if you can use the menu, you can use the Kindle (2 or DX, at least) to read to you using text-to-speech.

      The thing is, Amazon has announced previously that they're working on enabling text-to-speech in the menu, so that particular issue will be moot (although I don't know what the timeline is). The bigger problem is that publishers can disable the text-to-speech in their e-books on the Kindle, which would render an accessible menu fairly pointless. (The same groups mentioned in the article also have been trying to pressure those publishers who have disabled it (e.g., Random House) to re-enable text-to-speech in their Kindle e-books.)

  3. Big Government apologists chime in... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    in 3... 2... 1...

    1. Re:Big Government apologists chime in... by SomeJoel · · Score: 1

      You must be new here.

      --
      <Complete your profile by adding a signature!>
    2. Re:Big Government apologists chime in... by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      -chime-

      On behalf of big government, I sincerely apologize.

      (Yes, I know that's not what it means)

    3. Re:Big Government apologists chime in... by gangien · · Score: 1

      Not really. People around here, love big government, when they _think_ it benefits them. Net neutrality, heatlh care, regulations, ect.

  4. Amazon should love this precedent by Phat_Tony · · Score: 4, Interesting

    So, all Amazon needs to do is add a text-to-speech feature, and then they can sue any school that tries to use paper books instead of the Kindle, because compared to a text-to-speech Kindle, paper devices discriminate against students with vision problems.

    --
    Can anyone tell me how to set my sig on Slashdot?
    1. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by m.ducharme · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So, all Amazon needs to do is turn back on the text-to-speech feature...

      --
      Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
    2. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by Avalain · · Score: 5, Informative

      And from TFA...

      "he Kindle DX has the capability to convert text to synthesized speech, but the device does not include text-to-speech functionality for its menu and navigational controls, the DOJ said in a press release. "

    3. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by rwv · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But text-to-speech violates the rights of publishing companies who sell audiobooks for grossly inflated prices to people who like to "listen" to books while they are stuck in traffic every morning on their daily commute. It's therapeutic. Enabling text-to-speech would cause the publishers to sue.

      It's a viscous cycle.

    4. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by bhartman34 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, that's half-right. Kindle e-books can have text-to-speech capabilities, but many publishers (e.g., Random House, Penguin) disable it. What Amazon can do (and is working on) is to use text-to-speech in the Kindle's menu, so that the visually impaired (i.e., blind or legally blind) can navigate the menus to get to the e-books, which can then be read through text-to-speech (assuming it's not disabled).

    5. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by Bobfrankly1 · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's a viscous cycle.

      What does liquid resistance have to do with it?

    6. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a viscous cycle.

      Kinda like mayonaise.

    7. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by mustafap · · Score: 1

      >>It's a viscous cycle.

      >Kinda like mayonaise.

      I think he meant the monthly thing my girlfriend goes through. I stay at my parents those days.

      --
      Open Source Drum Kit, LPLC deve board - mjhdesigns.com
    8. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      Even if the menus are made "text-to-speach" there is still a potential ADA lawsuit over the publisher willfully "turning-off" a feature without regard to legally blind or other disabled users. The publishers might be compelled to turn it back on for users who can prove that they are legally blind or otherwise disabled in such a way that they cannot read the e-book text on the screen without assistance.

    9. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      What does liquid resistance have to do with it?

      Perhaps he was referring to the viscous sludge cycling through his oil filter while he sits in traffic listening to his audio book...

    10. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The publishers have disabled text-to-speech because they don't intend to license the book in that format when they just sell an e-book. That's a different type of license-- think "Books on Tape". Personally, I think textbooks should not be included in this type of arrangement. Everyone who can would probably choose to read the book, and if they opt to listen to it, it's likely because of an accessibility issue. Publishers should just release textbooks in every format at the same price, and faculty should choose publishers who do.

    11. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by bhartman34 · · Score: 1

      Right. I'm not a lawyer, and I don't know how successful they'd be, but it seems to me that the right object of the DOJ's wrath should be the publishers. The Kindle in the classroom would actually be great for visually handicapped students (assuming that Amazon enables text-to-speech in the menus, of course). It's the publishers that represent the greatest impediment, right now.

    12. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by bhartman34 · · Score: 1

      The publishers have disabled text-to-speech because they don't intend to license the book in that format when they just sell an e-book.

      I think this is a specious argument on the part of the publishers who take this position. When they sell an e-book, they're only selling one format. They're not providing an audiobook, and they shouldn't be allowed to demand a second license for it. It's the reader that's doing all the work. The publishers have nothing to do with it. By this argument, anyone using a screen reader on their computer should have to ask for a separate license any time they read copyrighted content on their computers. That seems fairly insane to me.

      The publishers don't deserve 100% of the blame either, though. The Authors' Guild is pushing for its members to demand separate audio rights contracts for their works in electronic form.

    13. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seems like a short sighted policy to me.

    14. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by Arthur+Grumbine · · Score: 1

      ...people who like to "listen" to books...

      Honestly, those quotation marks confuse me even more than the idea that you believe you just described a cycle. Viscous, or not.

      --
      Now that I think about it, I'm pretty sure everything I just said is completely wrong.
    15. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just load the stupid ebook into your own laptop that is already enabled with a higher quality text-to-speech program anyhow. You're used to that beast (it's yours) and you definitely have on if you are vision impaired attending a school that isn't a school for the blind.
      Not really an issue, unless DRM is the problem, like bhartman34 mentioned for publishers that don't want you converting text to speech and so set a flag to prevent it. In which case, bring a lawsuit against the purveyors of the DRM that is preventing it, not the school that is using an off the shelf (and fairly standard in it's product field) ebook reader hardware that doesn't cater to small demographics yet.

      Sorry, I know it sucks to be blind, and so much of the world (and books) being difficult to access when not impossible, but anybody throwing a lawsuit at the school for improving their class in a way that only partly helps a blind student is just plain inane. (It helps the blind student because they have the book in electronic form, and he doesn't have to go through the nightmare of getting the same textbook in braille, since if he's attending a normal school I can't imagine him not having a notebook computer with text-to-speech software already.)

      Some of my computer classes had a blind guy in them. He had his own box with the required software for his use. He had an assistant to deal with the pain in the butt if you can't see junk. He preferred ebooks since he could just load them in his box and instantly keep up with us. He even had a Voice Command software that worked reasonably well. (In my opinion most of them suck.) Bet he'd kick that whiners ass for bringing such a stupid lawsuit.

    16. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by cwgmpls · · Score: 1

      The tape player used by blind people for decades to read books on tape don't have text-to-speech functionality for its menu and navigational controls either, yet blind people have managed with them just fine.

    17. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by icepick72 · · Score: 1

      Paper devices already discriminate against students with vision problems, and always have. I don't understand why Kindle is any less usable.

    18. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by Avalain · · Score: 1

      Well, that isn't really a fair comparison. The tape player only has 5 static buttons that the blind person has to learn which are easy to remember and switching tapes can be done using touch only. I could run a tape player as a child with my eyes closed. There was no on-screen menu and the navigational controls were simply fast forward and rewind. In fact, a walkman was so simple that someone could swap tapes with one hand without taking it out of their jacket pocket.

      The Kindle requires more than that. Context specific buttons and a menu screen mean that a blind person would need a lot of practice before they would be able to navigate around on one, if they could even manage at all.

    19. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by kimgkimg · · Score: 1

      I think you mean "add back in the text-to-speech feature". It was deactivated on the Kindle after publishers got all bent out of shape.

    20. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Amazon does not turn it off, individual publishers do. Amazon needs to add an audio menu navigation system.

    21. Re:Amazon should love this precedent by ZFox · · Score: 1

      I think it would be manageable if you simply didn't store your entire library on it. If you only have 10 books on it, a person could easily remember which click of the wheel corresponded to which book.

      My experience, however, is with the Kindle 1, so I'm not sure if that little joystick thing on the Kindle2 has the same tactile response.

  5. I don't understand by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Okay, I do understand the technicalities regarding why they say the Kindle is not as accessible to blind students as it is to sighted students. But what I don't get is - how is it different from the status quo? Blind students can't read regular textbooks already. What is it we can do for them with a printed textbook that we can't do with an electronic textbook?

    And don't bring up braille, since that is a separate edition that has to be produced (and is thus independent of whether the "normal" book is on paper or electronic).

    --
    #DeleteChrome
    1. Re:I don't understand by Zencyde · · Score: 1

      Fortunately, it would be possible to create an e-book that could accept text input and output it as braille. Of course, the question is, why doesn't this already exist?

      --
      What day is it? Could you please tell me?
    2. Re:I don't understand by yenne · · Score: 1

      So the maples formed a union
      And demanded equal rights
      'The oaks are just too greedy
      We will make them give us light'
      Now there's no more oak oppression
      For they passed a noble law
      And the trees are all kept equal
      By hatchet, axe and saw!

    3. Re:I don't understand by bieber · · Score: 1

      I don't know about high school, but at both colleges my (blind) girlfriend has been to, the standard is that the student buys the paper textbook, and then the school's disability services department cuts the book up and scans and OCRs it so that they can view the book with a screen-reader. It's just as cheap as it is for all the other students, and they get the ability to resell the book just like everyone else (in fact, used book buyers apparently prefer books that have been rebound the way disability services at her current school does it). Of course, ebooks theoretically improve this whole situation a lot by giving you an already (perfectly) digitized copy of the text. In practice, the DRM that all the publishing companies are so fond of turn what could be a huge win for accessibility into a nightmare.

    4. Re:I don't understand by japhering · · Score: 1

      The difference is that a Kindle can't, yet, be read by a scanner. Most of the blind folks I've met in the last 5 years have a personal, hand held scanner for reading books that are not yet available in braille or for documents handed out in class.

    5. Re:I don't understand by maxume · · Score: 1

      Adobe is happy to license their DRM scheme, I doubt they would turn down makers of accessibility devices.

      (I generally avoid purchasing DRM encumbered media, but I probably would not stick to that if I needed the books for school)

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    6. Re:I don't understand by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      I posted this under another comment but I'll explain again;

      If you have the actual book and the student is legally blind the school can simply enlarge the book.

      Being blind isn't a binary thing, there are a lot of blind people that can get along with large print just fine. In this case though I think the real problem is that the Kindle menus don't support text to speech (the device does have a text to speech feature it's only applied to the actual text, which to me is a bit nonsensical but probably makes sense for the "average" consumer).

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    7. Re:I don't understand by AaronW · · Score: 1

      With the Kindle you can just set the font size to enormous and get the same thing for free, as far as enlargement goes. As for the text to speech, Amazon has already said they're working on making the menus voice accessible, now as to whether the book can be converted to speech or not is in the hands of the publisher, not Amazon. Perhaps the ADA should focus on the publishers and their DRM rather than the technology that stands to make disabled people's lives better. After all, if eBooks didn't have DRM it would be even easier for blind students who could use a variety of devices to read the books, but DRM is required by the publishers.

      --
      This post is encrypted twice with ROT-13. Documenting or attempting to crack this encryption is illegal.
    8. Re:I don't understand by zm · · Score: 1

      how does that work when the prof writes something on the blackboard?

      --
      Sig ?
    9. Re:I don't understand by marciot · · Score: 1

      how does that work when the prof writes something on the blackboard?

      That's when the "blind" kid goes up to the front of the room and gropes the prof.

      "Oh, sorry about that, I was just trying to read the blackboard..."

      For some reason though, this only happens when the prof is a pretty female TA.

    10. Re:I don't understand by japhering · · Score: 1

      most professors can't write on the board, overhead or on the power point without talking to the class or themselves.

  6. braille kindle? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    may they could come up with a braille version as well!

  7. Quick, get rid of normal books too! by fiordhraoi · · Score: 1

    You need a completely different model with different capabilities (braille) for blind people to access the information. And somehow a kindle that doesn't have voice controls for the menu is less blind-friendly than a normal book? When will people learn that Reality does indeed discriminate?

  8. ADA? by satoshi1 · · Score: 1

    Has anyone else's universities been forcing ADA notices on their class syllabi? All of my classes have a little ADA Notice at the bottom stating that if one has any known and accepted disabilities they should contact the professor to make any sort of arrangements necessary. I'm thinking my school got in some sort of crap legal trouble and that's why the message is there.

    1. Re:ADA? by Darkness404 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Chances are, it isn't that they got in trouble but are simply covering their rears against some idiot student expecting the professor to know that one of his 2,000 students is disabled and wants to sue because the professor doesn't have psycic powers.

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    2. Re:ADA? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Interesting. We used to do that without being told to.

      For example: uh, professor, I have an, um, medical thing I have to do the day of the exam. Do you think I could write it next week instead?

    3. Re:ADA? by bhartman34 · · Score: 1

      It's not necessarily because they got into legal trouble. It might be that they're trying to avoid legal trouble. Handicapped/disabled students are allowed certain accommodations, depending on their particular problem. For example, a deaf student might be entitled to a sign language interpreter, a student with a learning disability might be allowed more time on tests, a blind person might be allowed to have a companion dog in class, etc. I would imagine that any student who would be affected by this would probably know to mention it without having to be reminded, but that might not be the case.

    4. Re:ADA? by coaxial · · Score: 1

      I'm thinking my school got in some sort of crap legal trouble and that's why the message is there.

      Or their merely being helpful, given that all universities have a disability resource center that provide things like sign language interpreters, and special testing sessions for those with learning disabilities.

      Seriously, why are you so bent out of shape out of 12 words printed at the bottom of a page?

      I've been in class with blind student. He'd bring his guide dog. The TA would make ball and peg models of whatever chemical were discussing at the time (it was chem 101), and would give it to him so he could "see" what she was talking about. How he took tests, I don't know. I guess someone would read him the questions, or translate the test into braille or something. He never took tests with the rest of us.

    5. Re:ADA? by satoshi1 · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between faking sick and actually having a disability.

    6. Re:ADA? by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      My guess is that's not actually for physical disabilities, it's for learning disabilities. Many universities have policies whereby students with learning disabilities are given special arrangements. If you have bad attention deficit, you might be able to take the finals completely separate from other students. Typically one of those options is if you have a learning/reading disability you get extra time on the final.

      That's all well and good, except there are obviously going to be some students who take advantage of that.

      I was proctoring one three hour final exam after a full semester of teaching the class. A student walks in with a note from the appropriate center saying "This student has a learning disability and is entitled to twice the normal amount of time for the exam." ON THE DAY OF THE EXAM. No advance notice, she just expected me to drop everything and spend the rest of my day for her. Threw royal hissy fits all the way up the administrative tree when I said absolutely not, even though the letter itself said in big bold letters that the student was obligated to contact the professor at least two weeks in advance.

      I've heard of other institutions dealing with similar problem students, ones who feel entitled to having the world bend over to them, because it's not their fault they didn't learn the material, it's the professors, or if the professor is found to be blameless it's the TA, or their disability not being compensated for.

      Have to emphasize here that most students with learning disabilities aren't in that category, most don't want to be held to a lower standard at all. A sense that the world owes me is not a valid disability, and if I seem hostile, it's entirely directed at the few lazy arrogant students who are abusing this.

      Anyway, my guess is that is another layer of insulation to head that off at the pass, since many students abusing it are too lazy to make advance arrangements before they get into hot water gradwise. I would also guess that most of those students try it anyway and complain to whoever they can get despite that notice.

    7. Re:ADA? by Boahlicious · · Score: 1

      There's also a difference between faking a disability and actually having a disability.

    8. Re:ADA? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      That was kinda the point. Students with actual disabilities were quite capable of letting the professor know without a little box on the course outline telling them to do so.

      Good to see your sense of humour is in prime form.

    9. Re:ADA? by jefu · · Score: 1

      At my university we get notes from the Disabilities Office, one for each student with a disability, saying what we need to be able to do to make the course accessible. I think that is becoming more or less standard practice.

    10. Re:ADA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We were required to put that on our syllabi when I was a TA at a state university in the '90s.

    11. Re:ADA? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't understand why a person who has a learning disability would get more time on a test.

      Do I really want that person to be my doctor?

    12. Re:ADA? by bhartman34 · · Score: 1

      I have no idea whether or not you'd want that person as your doctor. That would be your decision, if your doctor shared with you that he/she had a learning disability. As for why someone like that would be allowed more time on a test: Some people with learning disabilities need more time to process written information. For someone with a demonstrated and documented disability of this type, the extra time just brings them up to par with other students. Giving a student an hour and a half, rather than an hour, doesn't magically insert information into their brains. And I dare say that there are many people with learning disabilities who nonetheless hold jobs which require high-level functioning. Certainly, a person with ADD (even being treated) isn't suitable for every job, but simply needing more time to read isn't necessarily a disqualification for every job, either.

    13. Re:ADA? by bhartman34 · · Score: 1

      That's not necessarily the point.

      Depending on how old you are (I'm almost 40) you might remember a time when people with handicaps were given precious little slack for much of anything. I went half my live with a cognitive deficit that was undiagnosed. (I have spina bifida, and at the time, little was known about its effects on things like cognitive processing, organization, memory, etc.) Someone returning to school from years ago might not recognize the fact that there are now ways to accommodate their disabilities (assuming they've since been diagnosed, of course). It's debatable as to whether or not someone who's achieved to that level without accommodation actually needs it, but I think there's a good argument to be made that it's worth it to unlock a person's potential.

  9. Somebody please tell the DOJ by Vinegar+Joe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That Harrison Bergeron is a warning........not a fucking "how-to" manual.

    http://www.tnellen.com/cybereng/harrison.html

    --
    "The average reporter we talk to is 27 years old......They literally know nothing." - Ben Rhodes
  10. really? by xirusmom · · Score: 1

    As long as they provide an alternative access to the same info, what is the problem?
    Or are they going to close stairways because some people cannot use them?

  11. What!?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's like saying computer science shouldn't be taught because blind people can't read C++. This kind of pandering is ridiculous. Not only that, but this is at private universities, not state ones, so I don't think any of these statutes should apply.

    On the other hand, I think kindle should have a read-aloud feature, even if just rudimentary. I just don't know how they would implement it when it comes to graphs and figures.

    1. Re:What!?!? by mustafap · · Score: 1

      I work for a large multinational engineering company, and I interviewed a profoundly blind chap for a position as a software developer. Discussing his requirements with him, it was clear he could handle reading & writing C++ - speech output tools are available. Unfortunately he couldn't handle UML diagrams as there there are no tools available to 'read out' what are effectively pictures. Pity really.

      Sadly, there is no money in developing technology for the blind as they represent such a small market. If the ratio of visually impaired to sighted was reversed, I bet it would be a different story!

      ( I worked on the design of a braille radio pager back in the 1990's, which got nowhere for that reason. )

      --
      Open Source Drum Kit, LPLC deve board - mjhdesigns.com
    2. Re:What!?!? by SomeJoel · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately he couldn't handle UML diagrams as there there are no tools available to 'read out' what are effectively pictures.

      The real shame is the only companies that use UML (or at least pretend to) are those that got duped into spending $25000+ on a UML "solution". UML is the biggest waste of time since homemade butter.

      --
      <Complete your profile by adding a signature!>
    3. Re:What!?!? by bhartman34 · · Score: 1

      Actually, computer science is one of the most accessible curricula. All the student would really need would be a screen reader, and there are several readily available.

      As for the ADA, Title III of the law applies to all schools, not just public ones. this explains it fairly well.

    4. Re:What!?!? by mustafap · · Score: 1

      >UML is the biggest waste of time since homemade butter.

      Amen to that!

      It's like doing cosmetic surgery with gardening implements

      --
      Open Source Drum Kit, LPLC deve board - mjhdesigns.com
    5. Re:What!?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Homemade butter is good....

  12. Harrison Bergeron by SomeJoel · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Is it just me, or are stories like this one becoming all too common? It seems we are becoming a society of "if everyone can't have it, then nobody can!" Unless of course they are individually wealthy, in which case they will simply BUY the damn thing.

    So, sighted (and poor) students are deprived because blind students can't have the same advantages. Suppose a device was invented that allowed only blind people to receive information. Do you think there would be an outcry from the sighted world that it wasn't "fair" and so should be kept out of their hands?

    --
    <Complete your profile by adding a signature!>
    1. Re:Harrison Bergeron by Suki+I · · Score: 1

      Is it just me, or are stories like this one becoming all too common? It seems we are becoming a society of "if everyone can't have it, then nobody can!" Unless of course they are individually wealthy, in which case they will simply BUY the damn thing. So, sighted (and poor) students are deprived because blind students can't have the same advantages. Suppose a device was invented that allowed only blind people to receive information. Do you think there would be an outcry from the sighted world that it wasn't "fair" and so should be kept out of their hands?

      No more than the "outcry" from those of us who can do math over others using calculators (I didn't cry out, anyway). Oh, and I was still hearing the stupid "debate" my father told me about, when I was in college, about some students having better calculators than others being "unfair" to the poorer students, ON HOMEWORK! If you can't do it on the test it doesn't matter how you did it in your dorm room.

    2. Re:Harrison Bergeron by _KiTA_ · · Score: 1

      Wow. Apparently EVERYONE ELSE had the same idea. I feel special. Or something.

      Nothing to see here (pun not intended), move along!

    3. Re:Harrison Bergeron by sl149q · · Score: 1

      Kindle has it... but it is disabled mostly because of publishers not wanting to hurt their audiobooks sales.

      The answer is to prohibit use of any ebooks in the classroom when the publishers won't allow students to use text to speech options.

      There may be a separate issue with speech to control the ebook device.

    4. Re:Harrison Bergeron by _KiTA_ · · Score: 1

      Kindle has it... but it is disabled mostly because of publishers not wanting to hurt their audiobooks sales.

      The answer is to prohibit use of any ebooks in the classroom when the publishers won't allow students to use text to speech options.

      There may be a separate issue with speech to control the ebook device.

      How about we prohibit the use of any and all books without a braille edition. And require every teacher have an assistant who can do sign language. And since the US doesn't have any official language, translation services must be made available upon demand.

      At the very least, requiring braille editions will stop chucklefuck professors from "requiring" copies of books they get a kickback from using (and then not using -- sorry, no refund, since they have a new "edition" out every 6 months).

  13. your highest achievable standard.,.. by gandhi_2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...is the capability of the lowest common denominator.

    Braille doesn't provide much access to those with no arms.

    1. Re:your highest achievable standard.,.. by Thiez · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Use your tongue to read your braille books instead. This should also stop people from buying used books...

    2. Re:your highest achievable standard.,.. by evil_aar0n · · Score: 1

      Or legs. "it's just a flesh wound!"

      --
      Truth, Justice. Or the American Way.
    3. Re:your highest achievable standard.,.. by lennier · · Score: 1

      @neo: What good is a Twitter account, Mr Anderson... if you are unable to type?

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    4. Re:your highest achievable standard.,.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      neither does a kindle.

    5. Re:your highest achievable standard.,.. by sincewhen · · Score: 2, Funny

      I tried browsing the copies of playboy at the newsagent that way, but they just threw me out...

      --
      -- Braden's law of data: All data spends some of its lifetime in an excel spreadsheet.
  14. DOJ in classroom... by Dog-Cow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The DOJ in the classroom hurts everyone.

    1. Re:DOJ in classroom... by Darkness404 · · Score: 0, Troll

      I don't see how this post is a troll and I think its actually quite insightful myself. Whenever you have government involved in education, it generally fails. Look at public schools for one example. Public universities usually aren't too bad because they don't get 100% of their funding from the state and have to be decent or no one will go to them and they close.

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    2. Re:DOJ in classroom... by FlyingBishop · · Score: 1

      Now I'm just appalled at the mods.

  15. hopefully... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this will give rise to invention of programmable tactile feedback by means of alterable physical surfaces.

  16. Have the blind sued the car makers? by 140Mandak262Jamuna · · Score: 1, Redundant

    You see none of the cars are designed to be driven by the blind. The blind do not get equal access to the roads from cars. So have they sued the car makers? Or the car makers have been grandfathered out of the ADA?

    --
    sed -e 's/Chuck Norris/Rajnikant/g' joke > fact
    1. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by gurps_npc · · Score: 1

      Blind people can easily read ... braille. Kindle on the other hand has sabotaged their text to voice capabilities. Now consider if their existed a car that came with auto-drive functionality that a blind person could use and then someone disabled it. You bet blind people would sue the car companies.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    2. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by bieber · · Score: 1

      Your analogy is pretty heavily flawed. There's nothing fundamentally impossible about a blind person going through school and receiving an education. Reading is an activity that we have centuries of experience in making accessible, and with ebooks it could be as simple as including a non-braindead text-to-speech system in your ebook reader.

    3. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by introspekt.i · · Score: 1

      But there ISN'T a car with auto-drive functionality. So the fact that the Kindle's text to speech features have been disabled is a moot point.

    4. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by Suki+I · · Score: 1

      You see none of the cars are designed to be driven by the blind. The blind do not get equal access to the roads from cars. So have they sued the car makers? Or the car makers have been grandfathered out of the ADA?

      I swear at least 3% of the drivers I encounter every week are blind.

    5. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Kindle on the other hand has sabotaged their text to voice capabilities.

      Hogwash. If you have an OCR device for a book, then you can scan a Kindle as well.

      The real beef here is with the DRM of a Kindle. Let's stop with all the hurts-the-blind rubbish and just point out, legitimately, that any device that hobbles information with DRM-failure sucks and should be boycotted into oblivion.

    6. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by DriedClexler · · Score: 1

      The irony is that it's probably the threat of lawsuits that's *keeping* the blind from being able drive themselves.

      Driverless cars are pretty much ready to be put on the market, but very few want to take the risk. If a sighted driver kills someone while driving, their insurance pays you maybe a half million. If it's a larger corporation's automated driving system (which would tremendously benefit the blind) causes someone to die -- even if it's at a significantly lower rate than normal drivers kill people -- they will have to pay a lot more because, hey, they have deep pockets.

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    7. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually it's the publishers (and more importantly the Authors' Guild which pressured the publishers) that have crippled the TTS capabilities on the Kindle. Granted, Amazon doesn't have the TTS for the navigation, but it's possible that could be a firmware upgrade - or available in the next generation device. Ebook readers have only really begun their rise after years in obscurity - there are still kinks to be worked out.

    8. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by kramerd · · Score: 1

      That would be because driving is a privalege, not a right (unlike education).

    9. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no they are not exempt from ADA requirements. the handicapped do have access to handicap controls in cars. you also get handicap parking stickers and wheelchair accessible parking spots. vision is a primary function of driving so the blind cannot do that. but other handicapped users can drive cars and car manufacturers provide the necessary accessories.

    10. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by utopia27 · · Score: 1

      and that right is enumerated where? Before you reply, please remember that the US is not signatory to the Convention on the Rights of the Child.

      Education is a privilege. One you can lose (definition of "expulsion"). In the US, the several levels of government (originally states, now at the federal level) have determined to make primary and secondary education freely available to all residents. Freely available, and mandatory for minors...

      This "right to education" of which you speak could be expunged in any given locality by the acts of two legislatures (federal and state) without any need to change underlying constitutions or apologize to any courts.

      and yes, the same applies to the privilege of driving.

    11. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Did the Kindle "sabotage" all the other competitive products' capabilities, too? No? Oh, so your point is meaningless. I see.

    12. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by kramerd · · Score: 1

      No, it doesnt, in any way shape, way, or form.

      If you are a US citizen, you have a right to an education. If you do something to lose this right (by being expelled), it does not change the fact that you had the right to an education by existing.

      This is very different from driving, in which case you must earn the privilege of doing so.

      The convention of the rights of a child is a form created by UNICEF, not by a governmental organization. It has as much power as my personal standard of my right to win the lottery. Literally, neither has any power, to any entity, anywhere. Even if UNICEF claims that it is internationally legally binding, no court will uphold it (at least not on the grounds that UNICEF says so).

      The right to education is enumerated in state constitutions, not federal. The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 required an adequate system of instruction to be available and that education need be encouraged in order for a state to be admitted to the union. Granted, the founders thought that religion was a reasonable topic to be taught in the form of education, but luckily we adapt to what is reasonable (hence evolution is now taught in most schools).

      On the other hand, our federal government is heavily involved in education today. Don't make me get into how this occurs, because even a troll like you recognizes this.

      There is nothing in the constitution that says I can't masturbate to whatever my mind might think of. That doesn't mean I don't have the right to do so.

      By the way, federal decree cannot expunge local rights. This is in the constitution (see california about medical marijuana, states that don't allow gay marriage, and the fact that you can't buy alcohol in Georgia on Sunday for examples of why this is true).

    13. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by utopia27 · · Score: 1

      wow. never been called a troll before. but in retrospect a moderately trollish comment.

      going back to doing some reading... and found myself surprised at the degree to which states obligate themselves in their constitutions to provide a free education (as an obligation of the state, not stated as a right of the recipient... somewhat odd). Then I ran across what I believe is the original basis for my assertion (flashbacks to constitutional law classes while reading...), to whit: San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez, 411 U.S. 1 (1973), in which SCOTUS held, "(b) Nor does the Texas school-financing system impermissibly interfere with the exercise of a "fundamental" right or liberty. Though education is one of the most important services performed by the State, it is not within the limited category of rights recognized by this Court as guaranteed by the Constitution. Even if some identifiable quantum of education is arguably entitled to constitutional protection to make meaningful the exercise of other constitutional rights, here there is no showing that the Texas system fails to provide the basic minimal skills necessary for that purpose. Pp. 29-39."

      So... SCOTUS says there's no protected right to education, granted at the federal level.

      back to state constitution. I happen to reside in Virginia - normally perceived as having an enlightened and model constitution. This is what the current VA constitution has to say about who has a right to education:
      "Section 3. Compulsory education; free textbooks.
      The General Assembly shall provide for the compulsory elementary and secondary education of every eligible child of appropriate age, such eligibility and age to be determined by law. It shall ensure that textbooks are provided at no cost to each child attending public school whose parent or guardian is financially unable to furnish them."
      That's right - it's only a right if the VA assembly decides to pass a law to include you in the privileged class. Takes exactly one legislative action to unwind.

      As to the NW Ordinance of 1787, it says precisely, "Religion, morality, and knowledge, being necessary to good government and the happiness of mankind, schools and the means of education shall forever be encouraged." Again, this imposes a duty on the state to 'encourage' education, but provides no individual right.

      I mention the Convention of the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) because in Article 28 it states explicitly, "States Parties recognize the right of the child to education". I mention this by contrast, because the US does NOT recognize this right. In fact, the US has not ratified the Convention, in contrast to the 194 other countries that have ratified it. Wikipedia claims (I'm not an expert) that, "The European Court of Human Rights has made reference to the Convention when interpreting the European Convention on Human Rights." which pushes it right into that area of enforcability (in the same sense that a ratified treaty is loosely enforcable).

      So... at least in this country... no constitutional protection for a right to education. State by state you may or may not have a right to education, depending on how your state constitution is written - keeping in mind the difference between a state obligation to do a nice thing, or your right and claim to require the state to do it. best hope - a nearly universally adopted convention stating that certain rights exist and should be recognized (UNCRC) that includes a fundamental right to education, but... the US doesn't like it, hasn't ratified it, not even loosely usable as a fig leaf of recognized right there.

      so. no. right. to. education.

    14. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by kramerd · · Score: 1

      Holy crap, a reasonable response...on /. I've never seen one before. Please realize that this is a big moment for me, but I recognize that you have actually thought before posting. You should be commended for this. This also means that I will counter you (I am unemployed, after all) until one of us convinces the other.

      Note that IANAL, but note that most people who are from Texas recognize themselves as from Texas, indifferent to recognizing themselves as Americans. While this point is mostly in jest, part of it is not. One state does not influence the overall accepted view of Americans (even if an issue is state to state). On the other hand, an obligation of the state is entirely due to the right of the recipient. States do not fix highways unless their citizens pay taxes to pay for them, and public educational systems are run under the same basis (Texas or otherwise).

      If you really need me to point out the interference of no child left behind or literally hundreds of other federal programs, I can do so, but I don't think they are necessary to point out the fact that in any of the fifty states, you will get an education until you prove that you are undeserving of one (yes, outliers exist, but they are individual cases, not valid legal arguments). The requirements to continue your education may vary from state to state, but please point out one of the fifty where you have to earn your right to a public education. In most of them, you don't even need to be a US citizen. You just have to have an address.

    15. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by utopia27 · · Score: 1

      I have to disagree with your contention that an obligation of the state is entirely due ot the right of the recipient. That may be where we're at loggerheads. There is a distinct difference between the state obligating itself to a goal (say... national defense) and the right of an individual to compel the state to take that action on their behalf (build an interstate highway to my door).

      In this case, the state(s) have commited to provide an education system "being necessary to good government and the happiness of mankind". That means they've signed on board to provide a school system. Doesn't mean they have to let you in, or keep you in if you don't get good grades, or misbehave. The legislature can set up the rules however they want to, unless there's an overriding document (like a constitution) compelling them to do things a certain way (and a judiciary to hold them to it). In many instances, state constitutions require "free and open public schools", meaning anyone can go and they don't have to pay.

      However. The state legislature could write a bill tomorrow saying that their obligation to fulfill education will be discharged if they provide a 3rd grade enducation free to all, and then choose to have a competitive process for all higher education. Under the theory that higher education should be reserved for those likely to attend and graduate college, and that others should enter a trade, and trades are the responsibility of trade unions or private trade schoools. Oh, and the Federal gov't can keep all their funding, the 'streamlined' system wouldn't require any federal funding.

      At least in Virginia, that's perfectly plausible, and nothing that could be done about it until the next election cycle. Not complying with No Child Left Behind? well leaving the federal money on the table removes that requirement, because federal involvement in education is tenuous at best. Federal courts under Equal Protection Clause - not an issue, the system is administered fairly. State courts? well, the legislation isn't unconstitutional, because the VA Constitution allows the legislature to set eligibility and age criteria (without restriction - I'd be willing to bet the original system was for children of landholders only...).

      If the US Congress took it into their head tomorrow to repeal the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) - which they're perfectly within their authority to do - then overnight 90% of the 'rights' of special ed kids around the country would evaporate. Considering current state budgets, I have a feeling by default those kids would be warehoused with just enough attention to ensure they didn't suffer bodily harm. Their 'right' to a (free, appropriate, effective) education could be stripped with a single legislative act at the federal level. States were abominable at special ed before federal legislation (of questionable constitutionality...) was enacted to compel the states to provide a real education (never mind a healthy environment) for kids with disabilities.

      If you think this sounds ludicrous, consider what Europeans think of our CURRENT education system. My nephew is an Irish citizen, and he gets a free (almost entirely) education through college. Not fully a right, but current law in Ireland. I was in Germany during high school, and college students in Germany _have a right_ to compel their parents to materially support them (as in, food, rent, and transportation - whatever a court finds 'equitable') while they're completing their college education. Those are rights.

      Although, reading the Irish Constitution (graciously provided ALSO in English), again the Irish set up a bunch of rules surrounding provision of education and an educational system, but don't actually vest children with an affirmative right to education. Again - very odd. Seems the world has difficulty actually recognizing the children are human beings and deserve rights, and might find means to enforce those rights.

      In short, a brief evening's sojourn through US le

    16. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by kramerd · · Score: 1

      I have to disagree with a couple of points. Pedantically, I have to point out that there are no states that obligate themselves to national defense...that would be a federal issue (never mind that national defense is not a goal, but rather one of the fundamental reasons to have a federal government).

      The US has refused to ratify the UNCRC, but not because of reproductive issues (this is a large point of what is wrong the UNCRC, but it is a little more fundamental than any specific issue one might raise). Its because by ratifying, the UN would be able to dictate to American parents how best to raise their children. Article 6 of the constitution requires that international treaties are binding, and the UNCRC would supersede state laws. Considering that the US had a civil war over the rights of individual states to create their own laws and have them supersede federal issues, it is extremely unlikely that we will ratify the UNCRC anytime soon. Believe it or not, the US does have laws in place to protect children from violence and exploitation; we can protect children without having other countries telling us how and why we specifically should do so.

      To put this another way, rape is illegal in the US (and both the Irish constitution and European views of US rape law are irrelevant here), but not because rape causes sex outside of marriage. There are bigger issues here than the views of religious organizations (granted, almost anything should carry more weight than the views of a religious organization, but while I can't get federal funding for stem cell research, farmers get it everyday).

    17. Re:Have the blind sued the car makers? by Wovel · · Score: 1

      I am getting worn down but seriously people Kindle/Amazon have not sabotaged anything. Text to speech still works on the kindle, publishers are able to disable it if they wish. Some chose not to, feel free to be angry at them. What Amazon can and is doing is enabling audio prompts in the menus. (Anyone who actually read the article knows all this).

  17. Limitation by McGuirk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yes, let's limit EVERYONE because a select few can't use a new technology.

    The blind have always needed special teaching tools (Braille, audio books, or someone to read for them), so this isn't like a step backward or anything.

    I feel for the blind, and they should definitely be accommodated, but not using eBook readers where they could be beneficial to others is not a good idea.

    1. Re:Limitation by tlhIngan · · Score: 1

      Yes, let's limit EVERYONE because a select few can't use a new technology.

      The blind have always needed special teaching tools (Braille, audio books, or someone to read for them), so this isn't like a step backward or anything.

      I feel for the blind, and they should definitely be accommodated, but not using eBook readers where they could be beneficial to others is not a good idea.

      I think the point is, they *CAN* be accommodated - the Kindle UI can be speech enabled with a simple firmware update, allowing the blind to use ebooks as long as the publisher allows it. Or the legally blind might not be able to nagivate the UI, but read the Kindle books fine because of the ability to display the text in very large type.

      And I'm sure there's probably some law saying all textbooks must be available in a Braille format, since it's fairly trivial to actually produce them in that format.

      And the blind are perhaps the best to navigate this text-to-speech nonsense by butting heads with publishers. Remember when various libraries wanted to share audiobooks created for the blind, and how publishers were very much against it? And how text-to-speech isn't the same as an audiobook performance.

    2. Re:Limitation by Bobfrankly1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Isn't it in fact discriminatory when a select few get specialized teaching tools, and those outside of the specialized group are excluded from using specialized teaching tools? Blind kids get special tools that seeing kids don't benefit from, but the inverse is unjust? Ooops, forgot the DOJ doesn't use logic in making decisions...

    3. Re:Limitation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This shouldn't need saying, but since there have been a number of comments on these lines... this is a completely specious argument. There is nothing advantageous in braille or even text-to-speech for someone who can read a book, and even with these aids there are still disadvantages in speed and ease of use (if you've ever had to handle a braille book, you would know what I mean). To suggest that the provision of such "special equipment" is discriminatory against the poor sighted kids is both hilarious and offensive.

      Refreshable braille displays ... cheapest one readily available is still over 1000GBP (available via www.rnib.org.uk), thought there are swisher models around starting at around 2-3 times the price. It's a bit of a barrier for entry. In the UK, at least, there is help with this sort of thing from the govt., but still. Note also that although skilled braillists can achieve great speed, not all blind or partially sighted can use it (esp. if they did not grow up with it).[*] So a text-to-speech interface is important.

      I guess that the more libertarian nutters posting on this thread would regard such govt support for the visually impaired as a waste of taxpayers money, but you might want to bear in mind that it takes a modicum of outlay to allow someone to play a full part in society, including working and paying taxes; given the numbers of disabled on the dole or otherwise economically inactive, you do the math. I'd also suggest that it is also the ethical thing to do, though I know that doesn't always carry much weight.

      Ian

      [*[ I am partially sighted, going blind and have recently learnt braille in my mid-30s..

    4. Re:Limitation by Bobfrankly1 · · Score: 1

      To suggest that the provision of such "special equipment" is discriminatory against the poor sighted kids is both hilarious and offensive.

      I wholeheartedly agree. I also believe suggesting that the provision of Kindles to students as discriminatory against the blind students is hilarious and offensive. If there was a similarly priced device that did the same thing and the schools were avoiding it, then you might have a case. But there isn't, and they're not. So this is foolishness.

  18. Lowest Common Denominator mentality by syousef · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "If you can have it and I can't I'll sue" - Pretty soon kids are lucky to have access to food and clothing, let alone an education. It's a losing strategy compared to say innovating and catering to diversity. Why can't they lobby for an ebook reader that does cater to the blind. Perhaps popup braile? Instead of wasting effort sending all your kids minds back to the stone age. Doesn't have to be a Kindle either. Leave the brand names out of it.

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    1. Re:Lowest Common Denominator mentality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Wait. Sighted people can see. That puts blind people at an unfair disadvantage. So all the sighted people should poke their eyes out with knitting needles to make life fair, right?

    2. Re:Lowest Common Denominator mentality by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      You forgot about the quadriplegics and paraplegics. We need to chop everyone's limbs off too.

    3. Re:Lowest Common Denominator mentality by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      If publishers allowed Text-To-Speech, the Kindle would, in fact, aid the blind in its current incarnation.

    4. Re:Lowest Common Denominator mentality by cmdr_tofu · · Score: 2, Funny

      And you clearly cannot spell. Perhaps we should drink until we are brain damaged :)

    5. Re:Lowest Common Denominator mentality by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      Now THAT sounds like a plan, my friend, and a sound one at that! Cheers!

    6. Re:Lowest Common Denominator mentality by Cassander · · Score: 1

      You forgot about the quadriplegics and paraplegics. We need to chop everyone's limbs off too.

      You forgot about the deceased..... Should we go with nukes or bioweapons?

      --
      Knowledge != Intelligence
    7. Re:Lowest Common Denominator mentality by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      And you clearly cannot spell. Perhaps we should drink until we are brain damaged :)

      Give hime a little credit, anyway. He used the apostrophe correctly, whan so many slashdotters can't. And at least he didn't misspell a four letter word like "lose".

      As to the drinking, well, I'll drink to that!

      (Now watch, I'm sure there's a typo in there for someone to rag me about)

  19. The settlement details will make you puke by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The settlement includes poking out the eyes of the blind kid's classmates.

  20. In other news by ChrisMaple · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There aren't any blind NASCAR drivers.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    1. Re:In other news by Suki+I · · Score: 1

      Maybe if Junior was blind he would finish better ;)

    2. Re:In other news by selven · · Score: 1

      I got an idea. Let's limit all NASCARs to 4 kilometers per hour so blind and disabled people can just walk/wheelchair right beside the cars! It'll reduce the number of crashes too.

    3. Re:In other news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There aren't any blind NASCAR drivers.

      but there SHOULD be. would be almost worth watching.

    4. Re:In other news by mr_death · · Score: 1

      Hell, there aren't any blind drivers of any sort as far as I know, but there is still braille on the drive-up ATMs.

      --
      It's Linux, damnit! Pay no attention to renaming attempts by self-aggrandizing blowhards.
    5. Re:In other news by DaFallus · · Score: 1

      Off topic, but I believe this is because drive-up ATMs use the same keypads as the regular walk-up ones. The only real difference between the two in the US is how far they are from a curb. Supposedly it would cost more to manufacture two different keypads (one with braille and one without) so they just use the same for both types of ATM. Feel free to correct me if I'm wrong.

      --
      No one cares what your captcha was

      Houston TX, USA
  21. Take away everyones eyes! by BitZtream · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Clearly, the only way to be fair to the blind is to rip out everyone elses eyeballs so we're all equal. If no one can READ A BOOK or use a kindle than there will be no discrimination.

    This is obviously a clear cut case of intentional discrimination against the blind, just like those evil bastards who invented the printing press.

    Let me give you a hint. You're blind. You can not do the same things as people who aren't blind. It sucks, but thats just fucking reality. Stop expecting everyone else to cater to you. You make your own way in this world, start acting like you deserve a place in the world.

    It could be a lot worse. If were were anything like ... oh ... every other living organism on the planet, the blind wouldn't live long enough to know what school ways, let alone bitch about not being able to use the device (kindle) that is replacing another device (traditional book) that you couldn't use either.

    There is no discrimination, just some retards trying to get money for themselves by ranting about discrimination against a group of people. The only problem is, the thing doing the discrimination is nature and chaos, and they can't sue that.

    So take away everyones eyes. Then we'll all support the blind better. We'll all be on a level FAIR playing field, and as a bonus, we'll never see another flash movie again. It makes total sense.

    --
    Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    1. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by Bobfrankly1 · · Score: 1

      You only wrote that because you know the blind can't read it. Clever bastard! =D

    2. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by gurps_npc · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Wow, so full of hate. You see there are these things called BRAILLE TEXTBOOKS. But when the school starts pushing kindle (with real cost savings for sighted people), and at the same time refuses to use a DIFFERENT READER that has TEXT TO VOICE, then YES the blind people got a case. This is not about the school offering an ebook reader. It is about the school PUSHING an ebook reader that does NOT have the same capacities that other existing ebook readers do have. Yeah, I know you are full of your self and insisting that other people MUST be suing for no reasons. But if you had a brain you would realize that sometimes law suits are actually about real discrimination. Like this one.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    3. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sad part is that this is just the lawyers and a few well placed folks speaking for the entire community of blind folks. I would bet if there was a survey of members, the vast majority could care less.

    4. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      So, what exactly is wrong with giving non-blind students Kindles, and blind students the existing Braille textbooks? So long as textbook context is the same in both cases...

    5. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if you had a brain you would realize that sometimes law suits are actually about real discrimination. Like this one.

      So you are claiming that the school has chosen the Kindle specifically so that the blind students will be at a disadvantage. Not economic factors, not durability, not logistics, not access to material, but for the sole specific purpose of disenfranchising the "visually impaired". I find that rather hard to swallow, especially since there is zero evidence of such actions.

      The school has chosen a technology solution that fits the needs of 99% of the student body. The other 1% can be addressed on a case-by-case basis.

      But when the school starts pushing kindle (with real cost savings for sighted people),

      In the case of a public school it's being funded by the taxpayers, including the blind ones. Saving money on traditional hardcopy books saves money for everyone. In the case of a private school it's the same thing, except the duty of the school is to spend the money of the investors (as opposed to taxpayers) in the most responsible fashion. Advocating using an inferior solution for 100% of the population because 1% of the population can't use the superior product is sheer stupidity.

    6. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Couldn't normal students use the Kindle and blind students use braille editions of the same books?

      At least then you'd save the cost of all the regular books.

      I guess I don't see how handing out Kindles to people who can see hurts blind people anymore than having printed versions of books currently does.

    7. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by evil_aar0n · · Score: 1

      Are they _pushing_ it or _requiring_ it? If they simply recommend it, then what's the problem? I'm free to use another device, if I prefer. Of course, it has to be available, but I still don't see a legal responsibility for simply recommending one device over another.

      --
      Truth, Justice. Or the American Way.
    8. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This just in.

      The DOJ have now legalized suing both Nature and Chaos.

      In other news.. Blind people across the nation are teaming up with retards to sue Charles Darwin unlawfully forcing them to adhere to evolution.

    9. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh.. yeah.. braille textbooks. I don't know if you've actually seen them in bookstores or not. I mean, I certainly didn't at my university. We had 25-30k undergrads, a university operated bookstore, and at least 3 privately operated bookstores. Wanna know how many braille textbooks they stocked? Zero.

      Didn't see any of them at the bookstores of the other major universities nearby either. Although, I will freely admit that i didn't spend nearly so much time in them.

      If the blind advocacy groups wanted to help the blind, they should've gone to the DOJ and said "hey. here's an ereader designed for blind people. get these universities to run pilot programs for this device too." Why? Because one-size-fits-all never does. How many blind people are going to bust out their talking ereader with their study group in the library? How about in a lit class, when you're looking for the text to support your position? Use headphones you say? Sure! We'll just stop all discussion while the blind person searches for the text. After all, we wouldn't to leave the blind student disadvantaged by missing part of the class.

      Even if it was completely technically impossible for the Kindle to serve the blind, the correct action was not to have it pulled from these universities. For the same reason that standard printed textbooks, which blind people can't read, are not pulled. Although, at the pricetags those things have, you wouldn't have seen any student crying for the loss of printed textbooks.

      The universities were running a pilot program for a device that was getting TtS navigation. There was no discrimination. I'm sorry. There wasn't.

    10. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no, real discrimination is purposely hindering someone or singling them out on some basis. selecting the most popular e-book reader to offer digital text books on without regard to other factors is NOT discrimination. i defy you to provide any evidence at all that the kindle was chosen specifically because it would be inaccessible to blind students. the universities choosing the kindle specifically for that reason is the ONLY way this is discrimination.

      discrimination CANNOT be incidental, it can only be intentional and purposeful. anything else is an abuse of the word 'discrimination.'

    11. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by multiplexo · · Score: 1
      What a bunch of fucking wankers and assholes. FTA:

      "With regard to the Kindle DX, it can read books aloud, but a blind person cannot independently select a book, start the read-aloud function, or navigate within the book, among other things," he added. "In other words, a blind student could only really use the device with the assistance of a sighted person."

      Yeah, and how the fuck are blind students going to find books in a library without the assistance of a sighted person? Not too fucking well, because they're blind. So this is just bullshit, a bunch of blind, attention seeking assholes who are pissed off because they're blind and holding the sighted back. Of course the fact that the Kindle is more accessible to individuals with limited sight because the fonts can be resized means nothing to these assholes. Nope, unless your device is fully usable by Helen Keller you can't have it in the classroom, regardless of how much it would benefit the majority of students. Fuckers, we ought to go over to the National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind and rearrange the furniture.

      --
      cheap labor conservatives - they want to keep you hungry enough to be thankful for minimum wage.
    12. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by Tom · · Score: 1

      "to discriminate" merely means to differentiate. And - newsflash - there are functional differences between blind and sighted people.

      There are cases of discrimination that are justified, and those that are not. If you believe that, say, black people are not as intelligent as white people, you'd better show your evidence. However, blind, deaf and otherwise disabled people do have a functional difference to the rest of us. Like, they can't see (or hear, etc.).

      That's a simple fact.

      How we handle that fact is a decision of society. It is not any kind of natural law or right or whatever.

      At this point, I feel a bit like saying: "Society has decided to go out of its ways to help you. But don't push it."

      I personally don't mind giving disabled people a bit of support. I get very much ticked off when they think they have a right to it.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    13. Re:Take away everyones eyes! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is that stench I smell? The air of entitlement with an undertone of hypocrisy.

  22. Blind Leading the Blind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So having an advance in technology like, Blackboards, Slide projectors, TV, even video projectors that leave the blind at a disadvantage should stop them from being used as teaching aids in classrooms because the lowest common denominator cannot benifit fully from them?

    Sounds fine, oh wait I'm deaf. So lectures, teachers that can't sign and any form of audio presentation is bad.

    OR, you know, we can all live in "not crazy land". Then we could give them brail ebook readers like there should bave been around before visual ebooks!

  23. oh god by Idimmu+Xul · · Score: 3, Insightful

    maybe they can force sighted students to wear blindfolds in class in future so that the blind have equal footing

    --
    The problem with slashdot is that most of its users were bullied and stuffed into lockers as kids!
    1. Re:oh god by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      maybe they can force sighted students to wear blindfolds in class in future so that the blind have equal footing

      I'm a blind amputee, you insensitive clod.

  24. Shhhhh by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You're talking COMMON SENSE there. If you're not careful, the agents of PC and Government interference will show up and arrest you.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  25. stupidity at its best by frakir · · Score: 1

    If politically correct DOJ was designing Olimpics games today, they would have to make sure obese people have the same chance of winning gymnastics or marathon competition as fit people.
      And Mensa would be an illegal organization.
    And passing US citizenship test would require no knowledge of English... oh wait...

    1. Re:stupidity at its best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My citizenship test was in English.

    2. Re:stupidity at its best by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      If you think that's bad, just imagine if the politically correct DOJ was designing all of the porn videos...

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    3. Re:stupidity at its best by frakir · · Score: 1

      what, no midget porn?

    4. Re:stupidity at its best by maxume · · Score: 1

      There is no body shape requirement to enter the qualifying events for the Olympics, just performance standards.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    5. Re:stupidity at its best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just put it this way: Books, black boards, pencils, and microsoft word also put the blind to disadvantage. The obvious solution is to blind everyone.

    6. Re:stupidity at its best by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      Even worse -- mandatory midget porn!

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    7. Re:stupidity at its best by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Given that the USA has no official language, why should citizenship require knowledge of any particular language? But good job injecting your irrational fear of brown people into a completely unrelated discussion.

    8. Re:stupidity at its best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everything's better with midgets - they're small and mis-proportioned, but sexy.
        -- Goat

  26. The Kindle has the ablity to do audio by JoshuaZ · · Score: 1

    It can convert words to audio itself. It doesn't do so so well but it is passable. The solution is simply to improve that feature, not kick the Kindles out of the classroom.

    1. Re:The Kindle has the ablity to do audio by Locke2005 · · Score: 3, Informative

      It can convert words to audio itself. Not necessarily

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
  27. I've said it before by koan · · Score: 1

    But when it's all "kindle" type devices then the information on the units can be "patched" or "updated" to fit the current political climate.
    For example a story in a printed book is fairly fixed once you have the book, with a kindle if the story is deemed "offensive" it can instantly be edited and changed from what the original author wrote.
    I guess I'm old (48) but I will always prefer the tactile sensation of an actual book to a kindle, and yes I have used a kindle.

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
    1. Re:I've said it before by Dravik · · Score: 1

      Thats why I have a Sony PRS-600. No wireless. I have complete control of what goes onto that device.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
  28. benefit the few by johncandale · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    once again benefits for the many have been choked for benefits for the few.

    I Can't Believe this, Colleges already bend over to do so much for blind students.

    I've seen classes where they had a aid in the class to take chalkboard/teacher notes for the blind/deaf, even if the class only had one blind student. So they were commenting a whole man hour to benefit one student. Colleges tend to have a whole office staff for helping students with such disabilities, I'm sure if the book was not already in Braille, the college could get it transcribed.

    1. Re:benefit the few by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      It's even worse than what you wrote. There is ZERO benefit to blind people when sighted people are given Kindles. This is all about hurting the majority to make the minority feel better.

  29. bad standards by ascari · · Score: 1

    Doesn't this really say something about deficiencies in the current e-ink and e-book implementations? I mean, if you have text in electronic format it should be nearly trivial to convert to braille/speech/what have you. I say throw out the damn thing from classrooms everywhere until the vendors fix that.

    1. Re:bad standards by Tanuki64 · · Score: 1

      Don't bash kindle or Amazon. It's not their fault. They are legally forbidden to do the conversion you proposed.

  30. Harrison Bergeron by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think it's unfair that able-bodied students can get around campus quicker than the physically handicapped. All able-bodied students should be made to wear bags of birdshot during school hours.

  31. Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by spun · · Score: 5, Informative

    I know no one reads the articles, as that would get in the way of the knee-jerking we all love to do. But the article makes it quite clear: the kindle includes a text-to-speech application, but no way for visually impaired folks to navigate. Therefore, the Kindle is not the right choice of e-book reader for institutions such as colleges and universities to promote. It is the Kindle that is unusable by the blind, not the e-books themselves.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by Cyberllama · · Score: 4, Interesting

      But yet the fact remains it is currently *more* accessible to the disabled than a regular textbook. So let's not have an improvement because we should hold out for an even better improvement?

    2. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That still is a strange stance to take when special books have to be purchased for the blind, so why wouldn't special e-book readers be purchased while leaving the majority using a Kindle.

    3. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by maxume · · Score: 1

      That isn't a terrible attitude given the relatively low adoption rate at the moment (Amazon now has quite a bit of motivation to improve the navigation, that is assuming that they see the college market as lucrative).

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by spun · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, it isn't more accessible. Without navigation, it is completely inaccessible. But the fix is very easy: tie the user interface into the text-to speech application that already exists on the device. This publicity will ensure that happens in a very timely fashion.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    5. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because the kindle can be made accessible to the visually impaired with the simple fix of letting the text-to-speech reader that is already included read the damn interface. How much are you willing to bet that, thanks to this publicity, the Kindle will include such functionality in the near future? It's a win for everyone. The blind get a device that lets them enjoy books easily. Amazon gets a bigger market. Other manufacturers of e-book readers get free market advice, and can ensure their readers ship with such functionality.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    6. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by geekoid · · Score: 2, Insightful

      so with a book a blind person feel until they are at the edge of the page qnd tunrn the page. With the Kindal, they feel there way to the button on the edge of the page and push it.

      Jeez, they're blind, not stupid. However most group di\esigned to protect soneone often thing\ks the poeple they are protecting are idiots. See GLAAD

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    7. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, it's the Blind people that aren't making the right choice of ebook reader.

      Seriously, one book to fit them all? Kinda means that some portion will land up with a less than ideal solution doesn't it?

      So if another company came out with an ebook reader that had good blind navigation but didn't use the patents that the kindle has then it probably wouldn't be as good a solution for the rest of the sighted users.

      someone will lose as long as we look for the "good for ebverybody all the time or nothing" solution.

    8. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does anything prohibit these institutions from using the Kindle for the sighted, and a specialty e-book reader for those who are not?

    9. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by thejuggler · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually Braille books and eBooks are equally accessible. Someone that CAN see has to locate either book for the blind person in the first place. Does the Kindle to text to speech for the nav menus also? If not maybe it could. That with a few tactile indicators on the buttons should allow a blind person to navigate the Kindle. However, because of this ruling even if the Kindle did get that upgrade it is still banned. So what next? A lawsuit for deaf, dumb, blind kids that play pinball but can't hear the Text to Speech feature?

    10. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find this an interesting and valid reason to argue for the vision-impaired to have an alternative ebook version and reader or to provide the text in a way that accommodates their disability. We are required, as educational institutions currently, to do this. So how is it different with any ebook that may be required in a classroom? I adamantly disagree with the idea that we should reject the use of the Kindle for the majority in a classroom just because that ONE piece of technology does not accommodate the visually impaired. I adamantly agree we must provide an alternative method of reading the book if the Kindle cannot accommodate those folks.

      I think we have failed our students and higher education yet again by this court ruling.

    11. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      And a regular printed book is somehow more accessible to the blind? Hell, a blind person can't even tell if the book is right side up or not, let alone what page they are on.

    12. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by PsychoSlashDot · · Score: 1

      I know no one reads the articles, as that would get in the way of the knee-jerking we all love to do. But the article makes it quite clear: the kindle includes a text-to-speech application, but no way for visually impaired folks to navigate. Therefore, the Kindle is not the right choice of e-book reader for institutions such as colleges and universities to promote. It is the Kindle that is unusable by the blind, not the e-books themselves.

      Fair enough. New rule: educational institutions that purchase e-books are hereby granted permission to print a physical copy for each purchased license, for purposes of providing access to people unable to operate the e-book reader chosen by that institution. Make it law. Make it part of the mandatory licensing scheme, impose it on publishers, make it clear this MUST be permitted. Move on.

      Seriously, what if (for instance) the ideal device that pandered to everyone's needs cost twice as much as the Kindle? Make the right purchase for the majority of circumstances and make additional/different purchases for the special cases. Don't sweat that one size doesn't fit all.

      Not that I'm a proponent of e-book readers in schools at this stage of the technology's development and price-point, but my point stands alone.

      --
      "Oh no... he found the .sig setting."
    13. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by BZ · · Score: 1

      > Does the Kindle to text to speech for the nav menus also?

      No, which is the whole point of TFA.

    14. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      Therefore, the Kindle is not the right choice of e-book reader for institutions such as colleges and universities to promote

      Two points. First, and this has been mentioned elsewhere, Kindles don't hurt blind people, they help sighted people. Should the FDA hold back cystic fibrosis medications until an equal number of sickle cell anemia medications are ready to go to market?

      Second, electronic books in general are better for visually impaired people overall. Instead of needing the publishers to spend extra money and resources converting their textbooks to braille formats, the students can buy a braille e-reader that will automatically convert the text to braille. When that happens then everyone wins.

    15. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Borges had a giant library and was blind.

    16. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by deniable · · Score: 1

      How do they feel their way to the book they want? Navigation isn't just turning pages.

    17. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by yakumo.unr · · Score: 1

      As pointed out in earlier comments, it's much more accessible to partially sighted people, you can't change the text size on a book, you can with a kindle, and some of them are "legally blind" but can still read very large text close up.

      And anyway, navigations problems for those with worse/no sight could likely be sorted out in an update, and/or coupling it to a brail reader maybe. Also things you can't do with a book.

    18. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hum, I didn't read the article fully, but I hope the settlement is meant to kick Amazon into fixing the UI.

      The laws about accommodations for handicaps take into account practicality of a solution. The Kindle has a speaker, it is just a matter of software feature to make the UI accessible. Amazon should be embarrassed that they didn't fix this before releasing the second version of the Kindle.

      Amazon, spend some money and get this fixed.

      This is just plain common sense that if you can make the accommodation without to much trouble, you should.

    19. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by vcgodinich · · Score: 1

      They are in a classroom FFS. Ask the guy next to you to help. most universities pay students to help / take notes for the disables ones in classes anyhow.

    20. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by aztracker1 · · Score: 1

      How is it less accessible to the blind, than a normal book?

      --
      Michael J. Ryan - tracker1.info
    21. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by SparkEE · · Score: 1

      However, a Braille book has Braille page numbers in the same spot on every page, so it is actually easier to navigate. There are regulations in place for publishers that make sure text books are available in Braille.

      When moving to e-books, there is no guarantee a printed book exists in any form. University are claiming this is okay, citing that printed Braille books are not necessary due to the text-to-speech feature of the Kindle. If it were not for the lack of text-to-speech for navigation, this would be true.

    22. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by spun · · Score: 1

      That's not the point. It's less accessible than it could easily be. By making a big deal now, advocacy groups can ensure that the Kindle and future e-book readers will have navigation for the visually impaired.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    23. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by spun · · Score: 1

      No, your point rests on assumptions already proven wrong. It's as if you did not even read my comment before replying. A simple software patch would allow the Kindle to read it's user interface. It has a speaker. It has text to speech. It won't be twice as expensive.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    24. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, that's so much better than issuing a simple patch to let the text to speech application read the navigation out loud.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    25. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Of course publishers are free to allow their content on any Ebook reader they want, with very little or no effort. If univeristies said we will only use text books that support ebook formats x and y, all text book publishers would produce books in those formats. Amazon does not own content nor do they restrict publishers to only producing books in the kindle format, nor does the kindle only support Amazon's proprietary format.

    26. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      But yet the fact remains it is currently *more* accessible to the disabled than a regular textbook. So let's not have an improvement because we should hold out for an even better improvement?

      Since the "even better" improvements are, in fact, available, and since normally universities don't provide or promote particular technologies, they just post requirements for what books will be used, there is certainly a case to be made that the university actively promoting a less-accessible reader device is hurting rather than helping, because by promoting Kindle, they are inhibiting uptake of more accessible digital devices.

    27. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They have an option:

      a) Someone, say a friend or the prof, or even someone hired to do exactly just that, selects the menu for them.
      b) Every prof must read every entire text to the whole class, word for word, so as not to discriminate against the ridiculously low probability that a blind person is in said class.

      Yeah, B seems like a MUCH better option.

    28. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by aztracker1 · · Score: 1

      What's the point when the publishers force Amazon to sell the books with text to speech disabled?

      --
      Michael J. Ryan - tracker1.info
    29. Re:Ebooks not the problem, kindle navigation is by spun · · Score: 1

      Good lord. What an important point to arrive so late in the conversation.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  32. I am so tired of the attitide... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...that giving something to one person is equivalent to taking something from another.

    Like I tell my 4 year old all the time: "So what if your cousin got a toy you didn't? Isn't it nice that she got a toy that made her happy? We're happy for her aren't we? Not mad we didn't get one too." At which point the 4 year old thinks about it and decides that's right and goes and pats his cousin on the back and is all smiles again.

    If he gets it why can the rest of the adult world?

  33. The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

    You know, when I was a child before I got involved with the Canadian National Institute for the Blind they used to sit me in a corner while the other children learnt silly things like how to read.

    If a device like the Kindle is used in the classroom what are visually impaired children supposed to do? Download illegal text versions and run them through text to speech?

    Damn "sighty" keepin' the blind man down!

    --
    crazy dynamite monkey
    1. Re:The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pipe whats in the kindle through the text to speech in the kindle or through whatever system your preferred screen reader is running on.

      The first has interface issues until the voice UI is finished. The second has no issues beyond a willingness to use the capabilities of the medium. The DRM is not a technical barrier and if it's a legal barrier, maybe we'll see it die and all be better off.

    2. Re:The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by Dravik · · Score: 1

      What were they supposed to do while the other children learned to read? If you couldn't see the pages they couldn't really teach you to read.

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    3. Re:The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      If a device like the Kindle is used in the classroom what are visually impaired children supposed to do?

      Use other devices given to them (like Braille books)? "Use" doesn't have to mean "exclusive use", you know.

      Or is someone bitter that they don't get all the latest shiny toys, and are therefore being discriminated?

    4. Re:The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good, that means the pace of my child's learning wasn't hindered by your problems. What are you suppose to do when other kids are using a kindle? Oh, I don't know. What do you do when they are using books? Oh that's right: braille, books-on-tape, etc. No one is keeping you down but you. Do we have to give up cars too because you can't drive? Do my children have to give up their bikes? It must suck to be you, but sorry, pal, it is your problem. I've got my own.

    5. Re:The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      "Or is someone bitter that they don't get all the latest shiny toys, and are therefore being discriminated?"

      Mmm, I look at it this way, when you are a school buying things for standard classroom use it should be accessible for everyone or at the very least there should be an alternative, right?

      In terms of toys it's actually quite the opposite (in my case anyway), I had a lot of awesome toys to help me read once I got the support I needed. For me to work at the same level as everyone else I had to use devices like a computer, monocular, video book magnifier (like this http://www.nmmu.ac.za/default.asp?id=7107&bhcp=1 ). All this was back in the 80s so it was all gargantuan and impressive looking but it helped me become a good student even though I had quite a few setbacks to overcome from the beginning.

      The alternative for a lot of children with disabilities that can't get private care is to just get ignored by the system, which benefits no one.

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    6. Re:The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Mmm, I look at it this way, when you are a school buying things for standard classroom use it should be accessible for everyone or at the very least there should be an alternative, right?

      A school should be stocked up on classroom items that are accessible to blind, absolutely (as well as children with other disabilities, to a reasonable extent). But schools do have non-accessible items, as well, for children who don't need anything special - they do buy plain textbooks today, after all. And Kindle isn't any different than a plain textbook in that regard.

    7. Re:The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure there's a difference. He can't have one, so he think's you shouldn't have one either.

    8. Re:The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      That's very true when you put it that way.

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
    9. Re:The other Point of View (or lack thereof) by decipher_saint · · Score: 1

      ??? you seemed to have missed the point entirely Mr. Coward

      If you have a blind kid in a class where the Kindle is used for educating what happens? At least offer an alternative, and if enabling text-to-speech on the Kindle does the trick then hooray! Problem solved!

      --
      crazy dynamite monkey
  34. Canadian Healthcare like this too by Rene+S.+Hollan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It is illegal for a resident of Canada covered by Canadian health care (say, a citizen, or landed immigrant) to pay for health care, and illegal for a health care provider to charge if they are in the "voluntary" system (which covers 99%+ of the population who can not legally pay anyway) which effectively forces almost all providers to be "in" the system. (There are specialty private clinics catering to non-citizen athletes, etc.)

    This is similar to the socialized medicine systems in Cuba and North Korea (but, not, for example, the U.K. and other places with "two tier" socialized health care systems).

    The argument is exactly this: it is unfair for some to have what others do not, even if they can pay for it.

    This has some interesting effects: When I displayed my American-born son's American passport, he was seen in the clinic ahead of any Canadians who were there ahead of him. See, non-covered persons must pay, and pay more than the clinic receives from the government, so they get first dibs while Canadians wait in line.

    --
    In Liberty, Rene
    1. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by Toonol · · Score: 1

      I think it is very unimaginative to think this post was offtopic.

    2. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by tolkienfan · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Er, way to miss the point, mods...
      That post is quite relevant, drawing a parallel with the Canadian health care system and pointing out how that kind of rule has unintended consequences.

      But the ban is not intended to permanently eliminate ebook readers to level the playing field, it's simply to encourage e-book vendors to provide an accessible version. It's really quite different, and thus I disagree with the analogy.

      But it was still on topic!

    3. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by Rene+S.+Hollan · · Score: 1

      Yeah, me too. I posted it as an example of the extremism that one sees of the "if I can't have it, no one should" variety.

      The irony, in this case, is that by making options that others would normally have available to them unavailable, they also hinder access for those doing the restricting: in other countries with two-tier health care, those that pay shorten the lines for everyone else (because the state usually has budget quotas for the "free" service).

      Talk about cutting off one's nose to spite one's face.

      In this case, though, the publishers would complain if the Kindle provided ubiquitous text to speech (including navigation), because it would cause their lucrative market for audio books to dry up despite benefiting the blind. This is a clear example of a copyright being socially detrimental.

      --
      In Liberty, Rene
    4. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by jimicus · · Score: 1

      It's not quite as simple as that in the UK. While it's two-tier, it's strictly two-tier. Basically, unless you can afford to put yourself firmly in the upper tier you're stuck in the lower tier and there is no middle ground.

      Let me explain what I mean.

      There was a recent article about a woman (IIRC she had cancer) who wanted a drug which isn't prescribed by the National Health Service.

      She could afford to pay for that one single drug privately. But the response from the NHS was "do that and you must get all your treatment privately - including the treatment that would normally be covered under the NHS" - the argument being that it was "unfair" that people who could afford to pay for some treatment privately should be allowed to do so.

      (By that argument one could equally suggest that children going to private schools shouldn't be allowed to visit government-operated libraries, museums or art galleries - but I probably shouldn't give the government ideas).

    5. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

      And if you went to a clinic with such a mentality, I surely hope you got healthcare from the lowest bidder.

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
    6. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by j-beda · · Score: 1

      There is some logic to the restriction. If the "elite" were able to jump the lines simply by paying, there might be less political pressure to fix the issues that lead to unreasonably long lines. It is not clear how well this works in practice, but the "two-tier" model has more chance to degrade into one where the "second tier" is pretty awful.

    7. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The argument is exactly this: it is unfair for some to have what others do not, even if they can pay for it."

      No, that's the strawman argument. The real argument, as I understand it, is that allowing people to pay if they can would cause too many clinics and doctors to work in the private sector, to the point where the government health care would no longer be tenable, and then the whole system collapses down to the American version.

      Captcha: competes

    8. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by Rene+S.+Hollan · · Score: 1

      If the "elite" jumped the queue by paying to the point that the lines were sufficiently shortened to no longer be a political issue, there would be no issue to fix.

      The solution to health care is affordable health insurance. Eliminate absurd punitive damages in malpractice suites, inefficiencies of different systems for a myriad of insurers, and price differentials between insured and uninsured[1], and you'd make it far more affordable.

      [1] My son was recently an inpatient for six days. The cost if he were uninsured was $3000 a day. The negotiated cost because he was insured was $600 a day. 90% of that was covered after an annual $500 deductible. The biggest problem here is the difference between $3000 and $600.

      On Topic: any system which seeks to make all "equal" punishes those who are "better", and therefore removes all incentive for self-improvement. This leads to stagnation, and regression to the least common denominator.

      The ADA requires "reasonable accommodation". I expect this could be achieved by schools implementing "study partners", pairing sighted and blind students -- at least until voice or audio navigation is enabled on the Kindle. In fact, if the state wants to be heavy-handed, it should require publishers to not block such navigation or display to blind e-book buyers.

      The bottom line here is that braille books are likely a cash cow, albeit a small one, for publishers, in addition to their regular runs. Yes, they account for a small fraction, but if profit margins are the same, over a higher printing cost, replacing them with e-books at lower cost (or even printed books) would cut into publisher profits. Blind customers, therefore, are a benefit to the publisher who can exploit them so long as they can lock them into braille books with no other alternative.

      For example: if, of 100 people, 10 are blind, and pay $20 for a book that costs $2 to print as opposed to $10 for the same book that costs $1 to print, the total cost is $2*10+$1*90=$110, and total sales are $20*10+$10*90=$1100, for a profit of $990. If all customers were sighted, the profit would be $10*100-$1*100=$900, $90 less.

      Now if the profits on braille books are the same as e-books (at lower margins), it makes no difference to the publisher, but costs more to the blind, a clearly discriminatory practice.

      If the profits on braille books are less than e-books (because the publisher thinks it is unfair for the blind to suffer higher printing costs and wants to offset them, perhaps even offering them at a loss as goodwill), then there is no economic incentive to not replace them with e-books for a win-win scenario: the blind get cheaper books, and the publisher makes higher profits.

      The only conclusion here, therefore, is that the blind are being taken advantage of, financially, for their disability, for publisher profit.

      The counter is that it takes work, and therefore money to develop the software to make e-books available to the blind via text to speech software, and appropriate navigation. True, but this is a NRE (non-recurring engineering) expense, and easily amortized over a large number of books.

      --
      In Liberty, Rene
    9. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by j-beda · · Score: 1

      If the "elite" jumped the queue by paying to the point that the lines were sufficiently shortened to no longer be a political issue, there would be no issue to fix.

      I was trying to say that if the "elite" jumped the queue, the "elite", who tend to have the most influence, might not see fixing the long queues as being a priority - at least that is how I have always heard this policy defended. Rich Canadians (and even the provincial health-care-systems themselves when it makes economic sense) have always made use of access to the US Medical system in any case, so mostly these prohibitions on private medical processes effect those who want to offer such services much more than they effect those desiring such services.

      The solution to health care is affordable health insurance. Eliminate absurd punitive damages in malpractice suites, inefficiencies of different systems for a myriad of insurers, and price differentials between insured and uninsured[1], and you'd make it far more affordable.

      I had once read that malpractice legal issues were a relatively small part of the overall costs, but I cannot find a good online reference one way or another.

      I certainly agree with you that getting to a single-payer model which insures everyone across the board with an administration overhead closer to Medicare's 2-5% and Canada's 1.3% rather than the US's health care system as a whole which seems to spend almost 25%, at least according to this article, is the best way to cut costs.

      http://angrybear.blogspot.com/2006/01/us-health-care-system-administrative.html

      Anyway, as you noted, this doesn't have much to say about the Kindle issue. Having not even RTFA, I don't have much to say on that....

    10. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by Rene+S.+Hollan · · Score: 1

      Well, if pressure to change a policy depends on the depth of those queuing for a service affected by it, as opposed to those not queuing who get the service by alternate means, so long as those queuing favor the policy change and those who do not oppose it, it would take a reduction in queue size of 50% to prevent a policy reducing the queue size from being implemented (wild assumptions that all in a queue expecting that some day they might be at the end of the queue and those not needing to seek the service divided along similar proportions as those who do seek the service noted). I think a 50% reduction is queue size would be met with cheer.

      But, it appears that you believe that the proportion of those queuing who would support a policy change would decrease the smaller the queue depth. This too, would not be a bad thing: it's the choice between a shorter queue, or a longer one in hopes of getting an even shorter one. Bird in hand vs. two in the bush.

      Further, once the queue was sufficiently shortened to have this effect, support for the new policy would wane, even among those queuing (because the queue is now shorter), and a call to cut the expense would arise.

      Taking the "rich elite" out of the queue harms no one because (a) the queue is shortened, (b) they still pay, tax-wise, for the service queued for even if they do not consume it.

      Taken to it's logical conclusion, you'd have everyone on welfare so that there would be a greater pressure for better welfare services. Better welfare services are offered when LESS people are on welfare.

      What you are describing is little more than envy.

      --
      In Liberty, Rene
    11. Re:Canadian Healthcare like this too by ahankinson · · Score: 1

      It is illegal for a resident of Canada covered by Canadian health care (say, a citizen, or landed immigrant) to pay for health care, and illegal for a health care provider to charge if they are in the "voluntary" system (which covers 99%+ of the population who can not legally pay anyway) which effectively forces almost all providers to be "in" the system. (There are specialty private clinics catering to non-citizen athletes, etc.)

      [citation needed]

      Nice try, but no. Canadians have private health care (Blue Cross, etc.) usually through a work plan. I'm a student, and we have a group plan through our student society. Yes, it is "illegal" for a health care provider to charge for access to healthcare; in the same way that it's "illegal" to set up a toll booth outside of my home and start charging people to use the government-built road.

      Your argument that it's "unfair" for some to have what others do not is exactly correct. It is unfair that, if you can pay, you will be treated better than if you can't. It's not "All men are created equal, and those who can pay are more equal than those who can't." There are some "perks" that you can pay extra for - a private room, for example - but when it comes down to medical procedures I'll be given the same opportunities as you will.

      Your anecdote about your son is interesting, but speculative unless you can back it up. You claim it's because you flashed his passport. Were you told this directly? Or is it because he was triaged ahead of everyone else? Just because there are people in the waiting room doesn't mean that you're "jumping the queue."

  35. Bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, I shouldn't be able to have a Kindle because a blind people can't use it??? FUCK THAT! They still have book in braille and on tape? Should I have to give up my car because a blind person can't use it? So, the 99.999% of students have to go without because of the few who can't use it? Thank you very much!

  36. Let's take this to it's logical extreme by Locke2005 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Attractive supermodels should be required by law to date just as many overweight computer geeks living in their mom's basement as rich, attractive, professional athletes. We're being discriminated against! Tiger Woods is getting more pussy than we do!

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    1. Re:Let's take this to it's logical extreme by astar · · Score: 2, Interesting

      so I am an old guy, and i have always been blind in one eye. sometimes it is a bother. but let us concentrate on the old part. a peer I know got significantly rich doing programming and he is I think fully or close to it blind. I figure the healthy should accomodate disabilities, but the disabled should not expect their lives to be fair, pretty much like the rest of us. What we all need is the possibility of success. but I have no sympathy for these universities. they get a lot of tax payer money and they can deal with public policy issues without getting sued.

    2. Re:Let's take this to it's logical extreme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...Tiger Woods is getting more pussy than we do!

      "You can say that again."

    3. Re:Let's take this to it's logical extreme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Attractive supermodels should be required by law to date just as many overweight computer geeks living in their mom's basement as rich, attractive, professional athletes.

      I am a rich attractive professional athlete, you insensitive clod.

    4. Re:Let's take this to it's logical extreme by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Tiger Woods is getting more pussy than we do!

      What's this "we" business, Napoleon?

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  37. Remove all visual media NOW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I actually have a blind child, and even I think this is ridiculous.

    Based on this line of thinking, all LCD screens, whiteboards, books, and writing devices other than hole punchers and braile stampers should be immediately removed from all Public schools and government buildings. These devices hurt blind students and citizens.

    That case should have been IMMEDIATELY tossed out of court based on the sheer stupidty of the argument. Then the lawyers should have been found in contempt of court and incompetent to practice law.

  38. Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by spun · · Score: 5, Informative

    The problem isn't e-books or readers per-se. The Kindle even includes a text to speech application. But the Kindle lacks a way for visually impaired readers to navigate, and so, it is absolutely useless as it is. All that needs to be done is to tie the user interface into the text to speech application. That's it. Until that very, very simple problem is solved, colleges and universities are correct not to promote the use of this device. A good bit of publicity early on will ensure that all e-book readers in the future have this simple feature.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      How about slapping another device on top of the Kindle to accomplish this goal? I'm sorry, I guess that would be asking too darn much.

    2. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by spun · · Score: 1

      How about, pipe the user interface through the text to speech application that already exists on the kindle? Yeah, rather than patch the device in a simple way to make it more appealing to a larger market, and satisfy the ADA, blind people should be required to buy an expensive accessory. Good thinking, My only question is, if they included a text to speech converter in the first place, why in God's name did they not set it up as a screen reader for the interface? It's a no-brainer.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    3. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Evil+Shabazz · · Score: 1

      Because navigating a regular book is a lot easier?

      --
      Down with the career politician! SUPPORT TERM LIMITS
    4. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by eharvill · · Score: 4, Informative
      From the article -

      Amazon.com is making changes to the Kindle to make it more accessible to blind people, a spokesman there said. The Kindle team is working on an audio-based menu system, and the devices will have a super-size font added, Amazon said in a press release. Those new features are due out by mid-2010, the company said.

      --
      At night I drink myself to sleep and pretend I don't care that you're not here with me
    5. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The Kindle is a device that comes with no content. The e-books that are made available to students on the kindle can simply be put onto any computer --- given an open enough format. The people with visual impairments would then have any number of options that better address their accessibility issues than the Kindle.

      Should there be a device that people with poor vision can navigate through? Of course, and I hope the market allows a company to make money with one. Should every device allow such accessibility? Possibly, but not necessarily at the expense of a less satisfying user experience for the vast majority of users.

      Now, is it the responsibility of the university to provide all of their students access to the learning materials in a form that they can use? OF COURSE!!! That said, I see no reason why this needs to be in the form of a device that every student must use. People with different accessibility issues might be better served by different devices in many cases.

    6. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by afidel · · Score: 1

      Amazon really needs to hire more developers and QA people, the Kindle Blackberry app has been coming "real soon now" for over 6 months and now they are saying it will take 6 months to add a large font and to tie the existing text to speech engine into the navigation UI? Seriously?

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    7. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by SilverJets · · Score: 1

      So they shouldn't promote the use of textbooks either. Because regular textbooks can't be used by someone that is completely blind, they need a braille version.

      I don't see a difference here and this is just PC poppycock run rampant. Next they'll be banning sports such as football and track and field because people in wheelchairs can't do the farking high jump or hurdles.

    8. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by mabhatter654 · · Score: 2, Informative

      how about provide a braille e-book reader? If somebody made one Amazon would probably support it.

      like this? http://www.yankodesign.com/2009/04/17/braille-e-book/

      or this? http://gadgets.softpedia.com/news/Electronic-Braille-Reader-Helps-The-Blind-Surf-The-Internet-2492-01.html

      or this? http://www.humanware.com/en-usa/products/blindness/deafblind_communicator/_details/id_118/deafblind_communicator.html

      or this? http://www.gizmag.com/go/5876/

      The tech is almost there, perhaps the DOJ would front some MONEY to Amazon to make a kindle compatible braille reader based on one of these technologies? Of course then the people that hand-type braille pages at $$ per page will resent being out of a job...

    9. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Thinboy00 · · Score: 1

      The blind are a small market, but they need to be seen to care about them (you can figure out the pronouns on your own). Hence, they put no effort into actually making a useful text-to-speech/blind-accessible interface, instead focusing on having something to point to and say "look, we care about the blind!"

      --
      $ make available
    10. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      but were in books is this text to speech feature?
      Obviously they have it as Blind people are not mad about the use of them.

      One thing I Really do not understand is, are Blind people even i the same classrooms are the sighted?
      I know i have never seen one and every class i have ever attended would be very little use to a blind person anyways.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    11. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by jrumney · · Score: 1

      A major issue, which I'm surprised is not being picked up more on on Slashdot, is that the Kindle uses a proprietary DRM encumbered format. If an open format were to be specified by the universities, then users could use whatever device meets their needs. Since text book publishers rely on the university market they would have no choice but to provide for the market if the universities were to band together and demand a change. It might be an opportunity to demonstrate to publishers that open formats are not worse for the publisher than DRM encumbered formats.

    12. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Textbooks come in braille format. A simple software patch would allow visually impaired people to use the Kindle. That would be a win for everyone. Why NOT do it?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    13. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I've had to say, 'Way to completely miss the point' dozens of times now. Even after explaining it in simple language, you don't get it. It's like you people can't even read. Go back and read what I wrote again, thankfully, I'm not required by Federal law to cater to stupid people.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    14. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Evil+Shabazz · · Score: 1

      I would say you're the one who's completely missed the point, chief. Maybe you should consider the number of times you've had to defend your lack of simple comprehension as a subtle hint? Neither am I required to cater to you're stupidity.

      --
      Down with the career politician! SUPPORT TERM LIMITS
    15. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Evil+Shabazz · · Score: 1

      Blah, quick posting.. 'your', not 'you're', at the end.. since I have a feeling someone will take the petty route. End of discussion.

      --
      Down with the career politician! SUPPORT TERM LIMITS
    16. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by RogerWilco · · Score: 1

      Exactly.

      For all those interested in how to design user interfaces for blind people, read the cover article in the "Communications of the ACM" of August 2009. They have a very nice and lengthy article about what works and doesn't work and that blind people don't want to ask for help all the time, so prefer tools that they can completely operate themselves, even if they are more limited or more cumbersome.

      --
      RogerWilco the Adventurous Janitor
    17. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sorry to be mean, but you were the metaphorical straw on the camel's back.

      The fact that regular books are inaccessible to the blind is beside the point. e-books don't need to be. The Kindle has a text to speech converter. And a speaker, obviously. All they need to do is provide a patch to let the Kindle read the list of books on the device. That's it.

      And the fact is, nobody is preventing anyone from buying a Kindle. Three universities have stopped promoting it as an alternative to regular books (which, by law, must come in braille editions) If Amazon wants universities to promote its use, they can damn well write the ten lines of code it's going to take to make it read its user interface out loud.

      Anyway, sorry for calling you stupid. I"m sure you're no less intelligent than the dozens of other people who couldn't be bothered to read the first two sentences of my post, "The problem isn't e-books or readers per-se. The Kindle even includes a text to speech application." before replying, "Yeah, well blind people can't read books"

      Except of course they can read books, since all textbook publishers are required by law to provide braille editions. But an ebook manufacturer isn't required to write a ten line fix. And dozens of trolls jump out to defend them against the evil blind people.

      Jesus fucking wept.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    18. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Wovel · · Score: 1

      There is a lot that has to be down to make it work right without degrading performance, it is not just reading the menus, it has to tell you where you have the cursor, allow you to start navigating before it completely reads the menu. Companies that make actual consumer electronic devices that people will use and like tend to do a little usability testing on updates before shoving them out the door.

    19. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Wovel · · Score: 1

      If you read the article, you would know they are. The real question is why go to court instead of simply asking...

    20. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Wovel · · Score: 1

      At lot of people who made the DRM observation, you are the first one who seems to understand that it is not Amazon but the publishers behind it. If the Universities said we will only use text books available in format X,Y and Z than textbooks would be available in those formats. The trick is, if all of those formats support some form of DRM, it would only take a handful of Universities to drive the change, if however they want a DRM free format, it would take the overwhelming majority of universities to drive the change.

    21. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by IdolizingStewie · · Score: 1

      My roommate in college was blind and, yes, she attended normal classes just like the rest of us. She has even moved on to grad school now. She really didn't need that much assistance - someone to show her to her classes the first few times until she had the route memorized, a friend to tell her the food available in the cafeteria, and someone to translate the written study materials into Braille.

      Jaws made her computer eminently usable, and she had a Braille keyboard to print things she could read later along with her normal printer to print for other people. She could listen in class as well as anyone else, and take notes. She was even a research assistant for one of her psych professors.

      http://www.media.rice.edu/media/NewsBot.asp?MODE=VIEW&ID=12533 is a neat article that might give you a bit more insight into blind people in the classroom.

    22. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by PastaLover · · Score: 1

      And the fact is, nobody is preventing anyone from buying a Kindle. Three universities have stopped promoting it as an alternative to regular books (which, by law, must come in braille editions) If Amazon wants universities to promote its use, they can damn well write the ten lines of code it's going to take to make it read its user interface out loud.

      Kindle books still come in braille editions.

      Jesus fucking wept.

      Indeed.

    23. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Evil+Shabazz · · Score: 1

      It's not that I couldn't be bothered to read your post - it's that I disagree with the substance of your post. Plain books are inaccessible to the blind, so there are braille books. There is no difference between promoting a Kindle version of a non-braille book than there is between promoting a version with glossy pages versus non-glossy or any other kind of version of the book that's inaccessible to the blind. It has nothing to do with the interface because both regular books and Kindle books are equally inaccessible to the blind, and there is still the braille alternative (though some here are arguing that the Kindle actually is more accessible, but I think we can agree its not perfect). I find the interface argument to be unsubstantiated. And I didn't jump out and say anything against evil blind people - I disagreed with the interface argument.

      I don't disagree it would be great to see the Kindle made even more accessible to anyone with vision problems, not just the blind, including enhancements to the interface. But I do think it's really silly not to promote paperless versions of the book for those who can use them right now.

      --
      Down with the career politician! SUPPORT TERM LIMITS
    24. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by spun · · Score: 1

      Why do universities need to be promoting the Kindle at all? Why specifically the Kindle? Why should they spend ANY money to promote a corporation's products? I agree that e-books are superior to paper books (I remember the back aches from carrying 50 lbs of books in college) but why a DRM encumbered, non ADA compliant piece of crap like the Kindle? And given the ease and reasonableness of their request, why shouldn't they refrain from sending business to Amazon until Amazon does the right thing?

      Nobody is denying the sighted any freedoms. No poor, innocent sighted students are being oppressed. And yet, people leap to defend these poor, sighted students from, well, what exactly?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    25. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by Evil+Shabazz · · Score: 1

      Okay, now you're just diverting the topic around to not be wrong. I'm out.

      --
      Down with the career politician! SUPPORT TERM LIMITS
    26. Re:Kindle lacks navigation for visually impaired by spun · · Score: 1

      Admit defeat if you like, everyone can plainly see that I'm not wrong.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  39. Kindle variant could discriminate less then books by sznupi · · Score: 1

    Imagine: a Kindle with reworked UI and, most importantly, having e-ink screen replaced with refreshable Braille display.

    It's all just a stream of characters after all, and it's up to the device how to display them.

    --
    One that hath name thou can not otter
  40. The solution is simple: by meburke · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Simply blind everybody. That will certainly make the playing field equal, right? This is too stupid for words! Students should be assessed (graded) on how well they master the material. People with different capabilities will acquire the the knowledge in different ways. Am I being discriminatory because I won't hire a blind person to work in a sawmill or as a logger? Real life occupations may also be better for people who can see (like loggers who don't want branches and trees on top of them).

    I've read the original documents, and I can see where blind students may want to get as much of the same experience as sighted people, but the manner and outcome of the learning HAS to be different simply because they cannot experience the class in the same way.

    Hey, I always wanted to be an Astronaut! Can I sue NASA into giving fat guys a break?

    --
    "The mind works quicker than you think!"
  41. There is a design for a braille e-book that Amazon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    should run with. It's available but waiting for some company to pick it up http://www.yankodesign.com/2009/04/17/braille-e-book/

    I did like this comment on the design though: "I like how the power button lights up, you know, so they can see if it's on or not. A slide type toggle switch would have been more appropriate."

    I have my doubts anyone will see this comment though, as far as I can tell, Slashdot throws away top level comments by "anonymous cowards", which is ridiculous.

  42. Harrison Bergeron by _KiTA_ · · Score: 1

    Anyone else get a Harrison Bergeron vibe here? I'm not blind, but because one of my coworkers are, it would be unfair for me to use my eyes.

    The Kindle has text to speech. There is absolutely no justification for this.

  43. Just get the blind student Braille e-book reader by BurningTyger · · Score: 1

    God, just get the blind student Braille e-book reader instead! http://images.google.com/images?ndsp=18&hl=en&um=1&q=braille%20e-book&ie=UTF-8&sa=N&tab=wi

  44. Why even have a Kindle in the classroom? by FrigBot · · Score: 1

    I don't even see the value of having a Kindle in the classroom to begin with. It's like "cable in the classroom" - totally worthless. TV has been shown to have very little educational value, that's why you hardly ever got to watch videos in class as a kid.

    In grade 8 I was in a special class that was half full of kids with these lame Brother laptops (PN-4400 or something). I'm no smarter now than I would have been without it that year. And no more computer-literate either. It's just another technological toy to get in the way.

    1. Re:Why even have a Kindle in the classroom? by Dravik · · Score: 1

      At the college level it can be very convenient. Why carry 30lbs of books when you can carry a single ebook reader that can also display professors presentations, along with student notes?

      --
      The purpose of language is communication, If the idea is clear the grammar ain't important
    2. Re:Why even have a Kindle in the classroom? by DarkofPeace · · Score: 1

      well considering I spent $400 on books this semester, If the E-book version was half the price of print, I would save almost enough to buy the Reader (kindle, nook, whatever). Not to mention weight saving, note taking, and other advantages.

    3. Re:Why even have a Kindle in the classroom? by Shados · · Score: 1

      Being able to carry all of the books necessary for my degree in my jacket's pocket is a big deal to me.

      Bonus point if this was the latest Sony Reader touch instead of a kindle, since that is much easier to annotate books to take notes with a stylus.

    4. Re:Why even have a Kindle in the classroom? by FrigBot · · Score: 1

      Ok, those replies make sense. I do remember carrying around all those books in university and it was a pain. Literally. I hadn't thought of that. But in terms of grade-school kids, is it really necessary?

  45. Lot of people misreading the case by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
    This case is not about the university offering the kindle.

    No.

    Instead this is about the university PUSHING a product that has intentionally sabotaged it's capacity to help the blind.

    Assume for example that you are 4'2". Then assume that the company building houses in the areas put the door knob at the TOP of the door. Note, there is no need to do this, but they have done it.

    Would you sue?

    OF COURSE you would.

    Same thing here. You have electronic devices that have the capacity to do text to voice. But to turn this on, you have to READ THE MENUS. Not once, but EVERY time they turn the device on.

    This is a simple fix. Just put in a setting that tells the text to voice software to workon the device's own menus, activating when it turns on. Kindle says they will do it. Why do they say they will do it? BECAUSE THEY GOT SUED.

    Without this very lawsuit, kindle would still be screwing over the blind with a poorly designed product that requires a sighted person to turn it on, instead of a well designed product that doesn't.

    This is a very good example of how the law should be used - to fix moronic decisions made by companies for no good reason.

    P.S. - why sue the university instead of Amazon? The students have more legal rights against the university than against Amazon because of the nature of the business.

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    1. Re:Lot of people misreading the case by flimflammer · · Score: 1

      This comment really kind of grinds my gears. Why has law become about suing someone because their product isn't convenient for you? Honestly it was a dumb foresight requiring someone be able to see the menus to enable the speech functionality, but it makes me sad that Amazon was actually sued because of it. Did they settle out of court to change the functionality or did they actually get a judgement against them? I will facedesk repeatedly if it's the later.

      This really reminds me of the various lawsuits against video game manufacturers making games that aren't blind-friendly.

    2. Re:Lot of people misreading the case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is one of the most absurd analogies I have heard. Let's assume you are 4' 2". Then assume that a contractor in your area is building houses with all of the door knobs at the top of each door. Would you sue? Of course . . .NOT! You could just buy a different house with properly-place door knobs, or you could buy one of the goofy door-knob-at-the-top-of-each-door house at a large discount, get a step ladder and reinstall all of the door knobs at a more appropriate height.

    3. Re:Lot of people misreading the case by robinesque · · Score: 1

      Can someone rework this as a car analogy?

    4. Re:Lot of people misreading the case by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Ack. Look ma someone else who can't read the article but is still able to post. Kindle supports text-to-speech only disabled when a publisher disables it for a specific piece of content. Issue is no audio in menus, Amazon is currently fixing. Stop blamey Amazon - you go blamey publisher is text-to-speech disabley. Please read the article prior to any additional responses.

  46. It's a design not a product. Amazon SHOULD PICK IT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    UP AND PRODUCE IT! If you had bothered to read the text on those links you'd find that the "braille e-book reader" is a DESIGN but no company produces it or plans to. The design is available, though.

  47. WOW by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 1, Troll

    There were some pretty epic facepalms in all of 2009, but I think THIS one trumps all of them. Off to a good start in 2010 I see.

    Who are these "The National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind"?

    We have the CNIB (Canadian National Institute For The Blind) but they mostly just do fundraising to help research things like Optical implants (which they have successfuly created, I might add). Can just anyone start an minority interest group and complain to the government?

    And I think the DOJ should be impeached for doing this. This is worse then "Crabs in a Bucket" mentality. I mean, anything that was designed to be looked at is essentially "Discriminating against the blind". Movies, Books, Watches, Make up, stylish clothing, traffic ilghts, etc. Is the DOJ saying that all of the United States should impair itself to accomodate the blind? What about Parapalegics? Should they get their arms and legs amputated? And the mute? Sew the mouth shut.

    I'm sure the answer to the economic recession is to make as many US Citizens as useless as possible.

    Imagine what could be gained by giving Kindles to MORE universities instead of less.

  48. Blame the publishers... by Astroturtle · · Score: 1

    They're the ones who threw a hissy-fit over the Kindle's text-to-speech capabilities when they were announced maintaining that it constituted a "public performance" and is a violation of copyright. (and a big "ffff-ank you" to the slimeball record/collection agency lawyers who got the ball rolling on that one...)

    Check out:

    Amazon Gives In To Ridiculous Authors Guild Claim: Allows Authors To Block Text-To-Speech
    http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090227/1759173928.shtml

    and

    Disappointing: Obama Administration Won't Support Treaty For Helping Blind Get Digital Books
    http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090529/1917545057.shtml

    for more...

    --
    --- http://www.astroturtle.com
  49. So since amputees exist...... by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

    This is like saying that since amputees exist that cannot use pencils, I should be discouraged from using pencils. Seriously. Books are available to students and encourages to be used, and one needs to order special books for the blind, so how is this different?

    --
    That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
  50. pilot program by Alerius · · Score: 1

    If I am reading TFA correctly, this was putting a stop to a pilot program. Shouldn't the lack of text-to-speech simply be a finding of the pilot on the way to a final decision on whether to use it or not? And of course, the pilot is being sponsored by the maker of the product, who would hear the concerns and respond to make sure their product meets ALL of the requirements. My question is, after a successful pilot, would they be providing free Kindles to all students or does this become another expense for the already cash strapped student?

    Aren't the costs of post secondary education more discriminatory to a poor student than the availability of a Kindle is to a blind student?

    I'm also curious about other classroom "visual aids": Charts, graphs, pictures, the widget the prof holds up to show the students...How have these been handled since starting to make serious efforts to accommodate students that are handicapped...disabled...physically challenged, whatever the politically correct term is now.

    In my opinion, we do a disservice to these individuals by no longer recognizing that they are overcoming a challenge that other students face and are able to compete on an equal footing in spite of it.

    Are there any slashdot readers that are themselves blind or deaf or have some other challenge they have had to deal with in a classroom who could weigh in on the topic with first hand experience? I honestly have no real personal point of reference. Other than slowly failing eyesight and hearing due to age, which is more in the pain-in-the-ass category than anything else, I've never had to deal with something like this.

    I have to admit that on some level, I agree with some comments here that this is like blinding all the rest of the students to make things even. I argued once with a wheelchair-bound friend that it was not discrimination that kept him from being a firefighter, it was his inability to go up and down ladders.

  51. Cat got my tongue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    National Federation of the Dyslexic says "Books In Clasroom Hurts Dyslexik Students".

  52. Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At what point do we draw the line, and say that a MASSIVE MINORITY measuring in at likely under 1 full percent point of the active student population being unable to use a tool does NOT mean the tool should not still be used, and even made mandatory, for the other 99+%, with an ALTERNATIVE made available for the other small minority?

    Why should X million people suffer because 1 of them is blind?

  53. What about audio books? by mangu · · Score: 1

    Will they next try to ban audio books because they cannot be red by the deaf?

  54. So do books by nurb432 · · Score: 0

    So you give the blind kids braille or audio books, like we do now.. Or is now a real book with print on it not politically correct either?

    What is wrong with people these days?

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  55. Blame the Author's Guild, not Amazon. by DigitalCrackPipe · · Score: 2, Informative

    The Kindle was a lot better for visually impaired users until the Author's Guild did their dirty work to prevent the text-to-audio feature.

    Yes, Amazon should make it easier to navigate but maybe positive pressure rather than lawsuits to prevent the feature would help speed that along.

    1. Re:Blame the Author's Guild, not Amazon. by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Absolutely. I am not sure why they did not simply ask Amazon to add it to the menus. There was not an immediate threat to any particular students accessibility to class content.

      They are rightly applying pressure to publishers who disabled text-to-speech, which will probably ultimately be good for all of us.

  56. In other news... by McBeer · · Score: 2, Insightful
    In other news, public schools will be doing away with the following:
    • Printed books: The blind cant use those either
    • Music programs: discriminate against the deaf
    • PE programs: quadriplegics can't participate
    • Art involving the colors red and green: the colorblind can't participate fully
    • Advanced mathematics: the mentally handicapped can't keep up
    • Milk with lunches: the lactose intolerant can't have any

    I'm all for accommodating the disabled, however denying privileges to the able bodied because not everybody can participate is asinine. No matter what activity you select, there will be somebody unable to participate. Do what's best for 99% of people and then do your best to accommodate the remaining 1%.

    --
    Hikery.net - The best hiking site ever. Made by yours truly.
  57. And that's not all. by m_frankie_h · · Score: 1

    There is of course the frequent practice of teachers speaking (thus discriminating the deaf) and sometimes even pointing at things (which is highly insensitive to those without arms)

    And don't get me started about some teachers _teaching_, discriminating those of us, who are stupid and lazy.

  58. This is why... by Loki_1929 · · Score: 0

    This is why we can't have nice things. It'll always be "unfair" to somebody.

    --
    -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
  59. Sorry trolls, this is a good thing by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 0

    As someone who has worked in higher ed providing technology for the disabled, I'm happy to see this. If you actually read TFA, you'll see the issue is that there's no text-to-speech in Kindle's menus, so the blind can't navigate the device.

    There have been text readers on the market designed for blind people to use on their own for years, there's no excuse for Amazon not to have included this functionality from day one. Too bad they had to get sued to make it happen, but sometimes that's what it takes. Hell, I've seen blind kids navigate Windows at ludicrous speed using it's built-in accessibility tools. If MS can make a whole OS accessible, there's no excuse for Amazon to fail with a simple ebook reader.

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
    1. Re:Sorry trolls, this is a good thing by Wovel · · Score: 1

      How do you know they HAD to get sued. I did not see anything in the article indicating anyone even asked for the functionality. I agree it is probablly something they should have thought of prior to making a move into the public Universities, but even in the schools it is still a pilot program which was designed to uncover these types of issues. Why these organizations could not simply say "Hey this feature is needed to make this usable by blind students and more suited for the Universities" Instead they OMG get the DOJ sue the schools..

  60. Quick! Someone outlaw the blackboard! by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 0, Troll

    "The complaints about the Kindle were based on the Americans with Disabilities Act, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of disability. "

    We need to outlaw all colleges, as they require a certain level of grades and use SAT scores as admission criterea, which discriminates against people with low IQs known as learning disabled! At the very least we should outlaw the blackboard, which clealry is in violation of the same core principle of equal access to the blind. Holy shit these people are morons!

    --
    Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
  61. Re:Kindle variant could discriminate less then boo by paulej72 · · Score: 1

    This would be my solution to this problem as well. Everyone is talking about text-to-speech,when the data is already in a form that could be sent to Braille display.
    Eric

  62. Re:Hmm, this seems illogical.NIKE JORDAN SHOES,.. by Lawrence1986 · · Score: 0

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  63. Problem is using DRM'd text books, not eReaders by MCRocker · · Score: 1

    So, the core problem is not the Kindle or eReaders themselves, but the use of proprietary DRM'd eBooks on eReaders. So, if we just limit the schools that recommend eReaders to using Open Textbook content in an open format, and fix the audio navigation issue on the Kindle or use something like the Alex, then everything would be fine and there would be more of an incentive to fund Open Textbook initiatives.

    Of course, Amazon prefers to sell DRM'd versions of books even when non-DRM'd versions are available from the publisher, but they'd be cut out of this whole process, so it becomes a non-issue.

    There... problem solved... next ;)

    --
    Signatures are a waste of bandwi (buffering...)
    1. Re:Problem is using DRM'd text books, not eReaders by bhartman34 · · Score: 1

      So, the core problem is not the Kindle or eReaders themselves, but the use of proprietary DRM'd eBooks on eReaders.

      Not exactly. There're lots of DRM'd Amazon e-books that have text-to-speech enabled. It's also possible to disable text-to-speech in a non-DRM'd e-book. Amazon includes a metatag in their books which tell the Kindle whether text-to-speech is allowed. Theoretically, you could have an un-DRM'd (in terms of copy-protection, anyway) Kindle book which nonetheless has text-to-speech disabled.

    2. Re:Problem is using DRM'd text books, not eReaders by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Publishers are the ones who add content to the Kindle store and are free to add their DRM or non-DRM versions. It is not Amazon deciding anything.

  64. not to be flip.. by pottymouth · · Score: 1

    to those without sight but how does giving sighted students a better tool hurt the non-sighted ones? Should we maybe stop teaching verbally because some are deaf? Let's really level the playing field and just stop teaching altogether...

  65. This is plain silly! by flajann · · Score: 0, Troll
    Just how much material in colleges come in Braille? Do every textbook the profs might use have a Braille version? Every book in the library? No? I didn't think so.

    So, this is about politics (as usual) than anything else.

    I've got a beef against Kindle in particular, but nothing to do with "accessibility". Amazon has the power to delete content from your Kindle at will, and have done so. I don't like that and therefore I refuse to use the device myself.

    But if others are OK with Amazon having that kind of power over their content, more power to them.

    That issue aside, I'd much rather have all of my books in electronic format -- much lighter, can carry far more, and they can get updated if information in them happens to be incorrect, out of date, etc.

    Cannot the blind use special laptops to access the same information? Would seem a simple enough solution. Or maybe it's too simple. Gotta do something far more dramatic, like hold everyone else back. Shame on you for being able to see!!!!

    1. Re:This is plain silly! by cpghost · · Score: 1

      Just how much material in colleges come in Braille?

      Ever heard of Braille terminals? If it's plain text or HTML, it can be rendered and read by the blind. If it's DRMed, Flashified or in a Kindle, it can't.

      --
      cpghost at Cordula's Web.
    2. Re:This is plain silly! by flajann · · Score: 1

      Just how much material in colleges come in Braille?

      Ever heard of Braille terminals? If it's plain text or HTML, it can be rendered and read by the blind. If it's DRMed, Flashified or in a Kindle, it can't.

      If it is text being sent to Kindle, it can also be sent to the Braille terminal. If it's Flash, you're screwed anyway if you're blind, Kindle or not.

    3. Re:This is plain silly! by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Of course the issue is the content, not the Kindle and publishers are free to provide content in any format they see fit or their Universities demand.

  66. No need for fancy gadgets by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

    You don't even need a fancy gadget: text in electronic form is far easier to convert to Braille than written or printed text. Since using the Kindle requires the instructor to have material in electronic form stopping its use is not only stupid but actively counter productive! As a professor our student disability support service greatly prefers me to provide them with electronic material since it makes their life a lot easier. If I provide them with printed material they have to type it in themselves first and manually redraw diagrams which takes far longer.

    Surely the point the this US act is to ensure that people with disabilities have access to the same material not that they have to access it through exactly the same device?

  67. Nonsense by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    You didn't read the FA. The complaint is that the navigation menus etc are not included in the text-to-speech converter.

    1. Re:Nonsense by Donkey_Hotey · · Score: 1

      I picked up a book, closed my eyes, and listened as hard as I could, I could hear neither the table of contents nor the index. Random House owes me big-time...

      --
      (There is supposed to be a Sarcmark® here, but my $1.99 check hasn't cleared, yet...)
    2. Re:Nonsense by Fred_A · · Score: 1

      You didn't read the FA. The complaint is that the navigation menus etc are not included in the text-to-speech converter.

      Even if they were, how is it going to help kids with no arms ?
      They can read fine but they can't press the buttons.
      Amazon are uncaring bastards, that's what they are !

      There will *always* be some minority that will need some special accommodation not provided by the default thingie. "One size fits all" never works.

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    3. Re:Nonsense by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fucking idiots need to read the goddamn article.

  68. It's because the summary is terrible. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The summary is terrible. These universities were going to switch everything over to mandatory Kindle use. So current blind students were going to get left out, because it has terrible accessibility features (yes, there's text to speech, but it doesn't help with the menus, etc.) So the government told them to hold off on these plans until the Kindle is fully accessible. They didn't say they can't use them, just that they can't mandate them until the Kindle is brought up to standards.

    People who want to whine about things haven't paid any attention to what the DOJ *actually* did or why. There's no story here, just flamebait.

    Please move along.

  69. So stupid it hurts when I pee..... by TiggertheMad · · Score: 1

    Why can't they lobby for an ebook reader that does cater to the blind.

    Better yet, why don't they lobby FOR the readers, to help them achieve the critical mass needed to support tertiary products, LIKE BRAILLE READERS AND TEXT TO SPEECH PLUGINS.

    To the blind: I wholly empathize with your plight, but you have some really dumb fucking people trying to help your cause...

    --

    HA! I just wasted some of your bandwidth with a frivolous sig!
  70. No, its not. by tjstork · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As someone who has worked in higher ed providing technology for the disabled, I'm happy to see this. If you actually read TFA, you'll see the issue is that there's no text-to-speech in Kindle's menus, so the blind can't navigate the device.

    I don't care. I have a tool that I can use, and I can use it. It's not right to hold someone back in the name of egalitarian principals. Saying that I cannot do something, because someone else cannot, is bullshit. Disability does not give you the right to oppress.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:No, its not. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody is telling you that you cannot use a Kindle. The suit just says the school cannot use the Kindle as the standard.

    2. Re:No, its not. by Wain13001 · · Score: 1

      The suit is still bullshit. The school should be able to choose whatever the hell it wants for "the standard" and then be required to provide some form of alternative or additional supplemental material as needed for special-needs students.

      This is what schools traditionally do, and are the reason why we are allowed to have things like videos and whiteboards and computers in our classrooms even though there are students who are incapable of accessing them fully.

    3. Re:No, its not. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, we should just toss the disability laws?

      You may think so, but thankfully, most people are more pragmatic and not so strongly idealogic.

      The law takes into account the difficulty and benefit of making the accommodation. This one is not difficult, Amazon just need to fix the UI software. It is important that schools accommodate handicaps, most people see failing to make a simple accommodation and instead restricting someones access to education as unfair.

    4. Re:No, its not. by tjstork · · Score: 1

      So, we should just toss the disability laws?

      Yes. Not only that, the government has no constitutional right to make those laws. It's clearly up to the states.

      It is important that schools accommodate handicaps, most people see failing to make a simple accommodation and instead restricting someones access to education as unfair.

      No, actually, they don't. If they did, you wouldn't have had to point the federal cannon and armies of lawyers at their head to get them to do it.

      --
      This is my sig.
    5. Re:No, its not. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As someone who has worked in higher ed providing technology for the disabled, I'm happy to see this. If you actually read TFA, you'll see the issue is that there's no text-to-speech in Kindle's menus, so the blind can't navigate the device.

      I don't care. I have a tool that I can use, and I can use it. It's not right to hold someone back in the name of egalitarian principals. Saying that I cannot do something, because someone else cannot, is bullshit. Disability does not give you the right to oppress.

      No one mentioned in the story, not even the dreaded DOJ, is trying to bane the use of Kindles by individual students in a college classroom! The lawsuit is to prevent universities from spending money either officially promoting e-book readers, or implementing e-book centric programs and teaching methods, when the specific e-book readers don't have features to accommodate limited sight/blind users. I'll post the relevant text from the TFA:

      Under the agreements reached Wednesday, the universities generally will not purchase, recommend or promote use of the Kindle DX, or any other dedicated electronic book reader, unless the devices are fully accessible to students who are blind or have low vision.

      The universities agreed that if they use dedicated electronic book readers, they will ensure that students with vision disabilities are able to access and acquire the same materials and information, engage in the same interactions, and enjoy the same services as sighted students with substantially equivalent ease of use.

      It's unfortunate that it took a lawsuit to get the universities to take the issue seriously. However, if they are planning on making e-books a fundamental aspect of their school's academic experience without thinking about the issue; it would be analogous to a university providing computer labs without also providing braille input/output devices or allowing the students to use their own braille I/O in these labs.

  71. Pens and keyboards... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pens and keyboards discriminate against people with no hands.
    They should all come with an in-built microphone.

  72. Stupfying Quantities of Superficial Blather by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Once again Slashdotterers jump the pun and explore every available tangent.

    Notice that we're all talking about a caricature of a settlement. No complaint or legal argument is offered in the fine article. (I'm generally nonplussed by reporting on legal issues and even less happy when the terms of a settlement are withheld from the public without legally justfiable cause, which IMHO should be as rare as the toads in winter.) But even so, the objection was to the promotion of a commercial product into the classroom. One designed to do what? Allow students to support Amazon & Sprint?

    We're talking about Amazon's marketing as much as the public/private partnership being fostered by University administrators.

    I want to 'see' e-readers supplant the tome as much as the next geek, but in this case it's reasonable to to require publicly funded institutions not favor technology which doesn't meet the needs of [legally] blind students before we pimp the student body, promote a half baked solution and give a huge commercial advantage to a single corporation. I don't believe there's a logical excuse for not having had the Kindle ready to meet the ADA standard before it is shoved to the head of class.

    It's not as if Amazon is trying to be altruistic here, and what's wrong with a little delay in the name of egalitarianism? Are we afraid it might set a precedent, that the FDA might, all of a sudden, start requiring pre-market safety research, delaying the next wonder treatment for erectile dysfunction, or perhaps we're all worried that the FCC might hinder Clear Station or Rupert Murdoch in their bid to dominate ownership our failing systems of commercialized journalism?

    Who knows, maybe the Fed will.... No! Not a chance... B-)

  73. Im sueing too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Im sueing too. Not kindle , no Im sueing the makers of items done in brial. All day long I see people using brail to "Read" all sorts of things. Brail discriminates against myself and others like me.
    I have NO HANDS. Imagine seeing others enjoy "reading" brail all day long , but when you try you cant understand anything thru your useless withered stump of a wrist. It makes me sad just thinking about it. I should sue for discrimination AND pain and suffering.
    We as Americans can NOT LET THIS STAND. If anyone with a disablity can not use something It should be banned outright.
    Blind people start making a list of things you cant see so we can ban them. (gee I hope there is a BRAIL version of slashdot)
    Deaf people start making a list of things you cant here so we can ban those things as well.
    Dumb people ... just go stand in the corner and mumble.
    People with no sense of smell make a list of everything you cant smell so we can ban that.
    To cut the list short
    We should all be reduced to just a brain in a box cut off from all outside contact. With only our thoughts to......
    Damn forgot about the Republicans...We should all be reduced to brainless sludges in a box.
    Damn I wish 2012 would get here, im thinking the roaches cant do it any worse than we have so far.

  74. A better solution ... by PPH · · Score: 1

    ... would be to mandate distribution of the textbooks in platform-neutral formats that the Kindle as well as devices better suited to the blind. You like your Kindle. Fine. Use it. Don't like it? Get a different e-book reader or load the content onto a laptop. With enough choices, someone is bound to have something that will accommodate everyone's needs.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  75. You have to know what the logic is first.... by fm6 · · Score: 1

    RRRRRRRRRR

    TTTTTTTTTT

    FFFFFFFFFF

    AAAAAAAAAA

    If you did so, you'd know that the issue here is not the Kindle versus books, but the fact that the Kindle design ignores the needs of vision impaired users. Yes, there's a fancy text-to-speech feature — but it only works with the content. In order to get at the content, you have to navigate the Kindle's menus, which are totally inaccessible to blind users.

    It wouldn't have been that hard for Amazon to have a voice prompt feature; they probably just didn't see it as a priority. Now they have to make it a priority, and risk losing their lead in the academic market to eBook readers that are more farsighted. (No pun intended.) And that is the whole point of the litigation.

    Online discussions seem to always assume that if a story doesn't make sense, the people in the story are stupid. It never seems to occur to anybody that they don't have all the facts. And that is stupid.

    1. Re:You have to know what the logic is first.... by Wovel · · Score: 1

      The good news out of this is after Amazon fixes the interface, they will sue any publishers who do not allow their content to use text-speech.

  76. No Entity Left Behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The solution is to give you special support, not to handicap everyone else. When I was a kid, I was pulled out of class and sent to G.A.T.E. (gifted and talented education) classes until the California PC morons ended that and left me in the corner while the other children learned silly things like how to not eat glue. This is our new No Child Left Behind system, where nobody goes anywhere.

  77. Few blind students are independant readers by cwgmpls · · Score: 1

    The premise of the argument is that blind students should be given the tools to read independently, just as their sighted counterparts are given. But the secret that nobody will admit is that no blind person is a fully independent reader.

    Browsing any text by a blind person, whether in braille or audio format, is inherently inefficient compared to browsing it visually. Most blind people, particularly at the college level, work together with a sighted "reader" to sort through the huge volume of reading material. Once the desired material is found, it is then, hopefully, available in braille or audio form to read and review as needed. But the entire process is dependent on working with a sighted reader to filter the material down to a manageable size that can be dealt with in a non-visual format like audio or braille.

    Banning e-readers on the grounds that blind people cannot use them independently represents a gross misunderstanding of the reading process used by blind students. No blind student is a fully-independent reader, so it is unreasonable to insist that all reading technology be independently operable by a blind person.

  78. Turn down the brightness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well obviously if it hurts than turn down the brightness.... ohh wait too soon?

  79. Crap like this proves two things, does one thing by PortHaven · · Score: 2, Interesting

    1. Proves that our government is full of idiots.
    2. Proves that blind people are frakkin' blind.

    Does one thing, destroys any good will people have toward the handicap. Frankly, I see this, and I want to cut all funding to blind people and shout at them "YOU'RE !@#$% BLIND!"

    Look, our society does a lot for the handicap, perhaps we can do more, and I am all for doing more where and when it's feasible. But you have to accept a certain extent of your handicap. So you're blind and you can easily navigate your Kindle. It's not like you can walk into Barnes and Noble and read all the books either. Deal!

    It's harsh, yes. But when you take our goodwill and slam it in our face, don't be surprised if you get tossed to the roadside.

  80. It's all in the coffee by freaker_TuC · · Score: 1

    What does liquid resistance have to do with it?

    He must mean the viscosity of coffee!

    --
    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
  81. The real problem lies with DRM! by freaker_TuC · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The real problem with this lies with the DRM.

    I've knew two guys who copied their A4 books to A3 format; so they could read their materials anyways.

    Break the DRM and blind people will be offered options to use textbooks as they want. Not like Amazon wants..

    How freaky can it be to have a book, which you can't print or copy a page from, for further reference; in a SCHOOL?

    --
    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
    1. Re:The real problem lies with DRM! by HellYeahAutomaton · · Score: 1

      > How freaky can it be to have a book, which you can't print or copy a page from, for further reference; in a SCHOOL?

      Why can't you put the Kindle in the photocopier/scanner like any other book?

    2. Re:The real problem lies with DRM! by freaker_TuC · · Score: 1

      Because it beats the use of the good old print button ?

      --
      --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
  82. one word: Readability by freaker_TuC · · Score: 1

    And how does this affect overal readability ?

    A copy of a page, double enlarged is still the full page which reads easier than a piece of text which is electronically enlarged on a small screen.

    --
    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
    1. Re:one word: Readability by Wovel · · Score: 1

      It reads fine the Kindle does a good job of reflowing text. While you obviously have to click the page turn button more often, it is still a better solution than a 40lb copy of a 1 lb novel.

  83. e-book donations? by utopia27 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As a sighted person and a consumer of college texts, I hearby pledge to donate 1/4 of the difference between dead tree texts and e-book texts to developing a kick-ass text distribution/consumption capability for the disabled.

    Seriously - how much end-user savings will this generate for the primary target audience?

    I have a serious problem with DoJ denying the university the authority to use a particular technology and demand that the technology incorporate a particular feature set. ADA gives DoJ authority to require the university to provide a REASONABLE ACCOMODATION for those with disabilities that prevent their use of standard facilities/capabilities.

    IMHO, requiring Amazon to change the feature set of their commercial product based on ADA for higher education is NOT a reasonable accomodation. The fact that they're big, capable, and that "they just need to abc xyz" is NOT a valid arugment for the reasonableness of the accomodation. Now I have a feeling the settlement actually said that the universities can't make the kindle (or similar device) mandatory until such time as they adequately support folks with disabilities (I'm assuming that's 508 compliance ). Which amounts to requiring Amazon to implement a broad feature set to support a fractionally sized community in order to get access to a large market.

    So the precedent is now set - any disability community can leverage any public venue to pick the pocket of a large corporation and require them to accomodate their disability to gain access to the public venue. And the explicit leverage is that the majority of the inhabitants of the public venue will be locked out of the technology or innovation. OK - maybe that's abstract. But now it's a reality, with legal precedent.

    Wasn't the point of Atlas Shrugged that if society lays too many burdens, obstacles, and demands on those actually producing (like Amazon...) that their ultimate recourse is to stop producing?

  84. Blind Justice by rlh100 · · Score: 1

    As Arlo Guthrie would say:
            "...began to cry, 'cause Obie came to the realization that
                    it was a typical case of American blind justice,
                    and there wasn't nothing he could do about it"

    You can get anything you want at Alice's Restaurant

    RLH

  85. the point? by hydromike2 · · Score: 1

    i just dont see the point your trying to make

  86. Just turn off the epaper part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now you have a pretty level playing field.

  87. Who needs a law when there is money to be had? by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    Let alone the fact the ADA can be stretched to extremes and if not then some obscure local law can be applied.

    The simple matter is, AMAZON HAS A TON OF MONEY. UNIVERSITIES as a whole have lots of money too.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  88. Text-to-speech disabled by RobinH · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe that's because publishers are, by default, disabling the text-to-speech function on their works. I'm annoyed with how many books I downloads on my kindle have text-to-speech disabled.

    --
    "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
  89. What would Jesus think, Mr Stork by tjstork · · Score: 0

    Yes. Not only that, the government has no constitutional right to make those laws. It's clearly up to the states.

    Yeah, but what would Jesus think about a guy in the class who cannot see but wants to learn, and cannot because everyone else was selfish. What would Jesus think about a man in a wheelchair not able to get up a curb or a step where everyone walked by, because they were too greedy to put in a stoop or stop to help. If all we are is dust and molecules, then yeah, let the crippled and blind go back to being dust, but Christ did not put a limit as to what is human and what is not. Christ healed the sick, and lived among the infirm, and challenged us to do the same.

    Yes, being tapped on the shoulder and being asked to change is a terrible pain in the ass, a disruption, and inconvenience, but is it really so hard to watch. Christ will judge you you know, so you may as well apologize to Him and the Infirm for you curses and get on with building ramps and fixing the Amazon software.

    --
    This is my sig.
  90. Missing the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've read all the comments. I think you have missed the real reason this is all happening. What we have here is a competitor such as Sony that is worried they will lose most/all of the contracts with universities across America now that the trend has been set at these schools. They are not going to let that happen. It's not for the reason they say, "the blind students". There hundreds of billions of reasons that trump any student, but it always sounds better if you can put a pretty bow on it. Think man! Do you really believe the DOJ is suddenly interested in helping blind students, just out of the blue, for the good of mankind? It's a sneaky way for companies to destroy someone's market share without the need of a better/more adopted product. It's been done before. You will see a press release soon from the National Federation of the Blind and the American Council of the Blind on how e.g. the Sony reader doesn't have the problems of the Kindle, and in a bold move to help students across the country are reducing the price of their reader to match that of the Kindle.

  91. So that's like saying... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...cars don't provide equal access to transportation...hmmm, guess we gotta get rid of cars now. Yay. What a fucking retarded judgment.

  92. Text to speech by Thaelon · · Score: 1

    Doesn't the kindle have rudimentary text-to-speech? Whereas most dead-tree books most certainly do not.

    --

    Question everything

  93. Contact info for asst atty general by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    contact the asst. attorney general and tell him how you feel.

    Here is the contact information for the idiot public servant that pursued this claim:

    http://www.justice.gov/crt/ofcaag.php

    Office of the Assistant Attorney General
    Mailing Address

    U.S. Department of Justice
    Civil Rights Division
    950 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W.
    Office of the Assistant Attorney General, Main
    Washington, D.C. 20530

    Telephone Number for the General Public - (202) 514-4609

    Fax Numbers

    (202) 514-0293
    (202) 307-2572
    (202) 307-2839

    Telephone Device for the Deaf (TDD) - (202) 514-0716

    Assistant Attorney General

    Thomas E. Perez

  94. Why should Unis spend money to promote the Kindle? by spun · · Score: 1

    I'm just amazed at how many people are missing the point, even after I've explained it. Fixing this requires a software patch to allow text-to-speech of the UI. That's it. Are you saying you don't WANT the Kindle to be accessible to blind people?

    Why should Universities spend good money to promote this? It's not as if the Kindle is being banned, sighted people can still choose to use it. The universities just aren't going to promote it.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  95. Re: Canadian Healthcare NOT like this too by TheCatWhisperer · · Score: 1

    Two issues with your statements:

    1) You allude that there is something wrong with the healthcare we as Canadians receive. This is false, our care is very good. Is it "the best" maybe not, but it is certainly better than most citizens in the US receive (since most are uninsured).

    2) There is something wrong with having to wait your turn to get treatment. There are two issues with this:
    a) If you and I arrive with the same issue, but I arrive first, it is only fair that I get seen to first, and in most cases our wait times aren't much worse than anyone else's, IIMO that wait times are so short in many US hospitals because the insurance companies prevent people from being approved for treatment. This simply does not happen in Canada, if you need treatment, you get it.
    b) in Canada if you arrive and your condition is more sever than mine (ie: I can wait without any harm to myself for you to be treated) the you WILL be seen to first. This is proper.

    I also like how you brought up "Cuba" and "North Korea" as the comparisons to our healthcare system, and not any of the many others (who aren't communist) who share our 1 tier system. How sad of you to lower yourself to such scare tactics.

  96. Did they outlaw pens and pencils? by randombilly · · Score: 1
    So did they get rid of stop lights on their roads?

    Did they drop the use of power point?

    Have they stopped labeling hallways?

    Do the teachers not write information on the white board?

    Does anyone wear a name tag?

    Have they gotten rid of laptops?

    Do they not use worksheets?

    Are other students not allowed to take notes in class?

    Did they outlaw pens and pencils?

  97. Umm by Galestar · · Score: 1

    So does slashdot "hurt blind net admins and developers" because they can't read it too?

    --
    AccountKiller
  98. Newsflash by ZarathustraDK · · Score: 1

    Three US universities will stop promoting the use of Amazon.com's Kindle DX e-book reader in classrooms after complaints that the device doesn't give blind students equal access to information.

    Being blind is an affliction that's characterized by a lack of certain information. What are they gonna do? Blindfold the other students to make for a more even classroom?

    --
    If you quote this signature there'll be 72 copies of Windows ME waiting for you in Heaven.
  99. Stop Promoting != Banning. by Icarium · · Score: 1

    I suppose it's too much to expect people to RTFA. Nowhere in the article is it either stated or implied that e-readers are being banned.

  100. Make up an issue and look important fighting it by WindShadow · · Score: 1

    What's next, banning the use of televised material, movies, and any presentation using visual aids such as plots? Or does teaching any subject not understandable to someone with a low IQ somehow become prohibited as well?

    Making the majority of students use paper books does not make things better for those with limited sight, it just means they spend more per book, have more garbage as the book becomes obsolete, etc. I guess next they will forbid use of any book not available in braille.