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Bill Gates Advocates Tax On Financial Transactions

First time accepted submitter wanzeo writes "With the current G-20 summit dominated by global financial uncertainty, previously unsuccessful tax strategies are getting new attention. In a short interview with the BBC, Bill Gates explains his support for a potential tax on financial transactions. The concept is sometimes called the Tobin tax after its originator, Nobel Laureate economist James Tobin, who first put forth the idea in 1972. Gates points to the success of Britain's Security Settlement Tax, and suggests that large economies like Germany, France, and the U.S. have expressed interest in his plan."

694 comments

  1. There is no Nobel Prize for economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

    Stop perpetuating a falsehood. There are no Nobel prizes for astrology, professional wrestling, air guitar or economics.

    1. Re:There is no Nobel Prize for economics by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      That is why I play the Air Banjo.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    2. Re:There is no Nobel Prize for economics by LoyalOpposition · · Score: 5, Informative

      There are no Nobel prizes for...economics.

      While, strictly speaking, that's true, it's close enough to the truth as to make little or no difference. There is a periodic prize that's awarded at the same time the Nobel prizes are awarded. This particular prize is given for achievements in economics, and the decision as to whom to award the gift to is made by the same people who award the Nobel prizes. It's called The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel. Your statement is little more than an exercise in pedantics.

        ~Loyal

      --
      I aim to misbehave.
    3. Re:There is no Nobel Prize for economics by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      That is why I play the Air Banjo.

      if toy play the air banjo you deserve a prize in air currency (also known as BitCoins)

    4. Re:There is no Nobel Prize for economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your statement is little more than an exercise in pedantics.

      Whoosh? I thought it was more like a critique. As in "we should stop calling it a science and call it an art". Yes, it's an art to convince people the theory will work, but in practice it won't. Which seems to be different with what happens in science.

      Of course you can always argue that Economics experiments require many uncontrolled variables to match particular values, which are really hard to obtain, but that (again the word:) in theory, with all variables controlled, it should be an exact science.

  2. Instead of Financial transactions? by sunr2007 · · Score: 1

    isnt it more meaningful if they charged this on securities transactions on wall street? why tax the common man just for financial transactions?

    1. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't have audio at work so I can't hear what he says in the article, but the summary is highly misleading - as indicated by your take on what it means. It is in fact a "tax on financial transactions" - however a "Tobin Tax" is a tax on exchanges of currency - ie: an international tariff and/or FOREX tax.

    2. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure, given the context(and the fact that things like sales taxes are already common, not novel and interesting proposals), that 'financial transactions' means 'transactions conducted in Finance, capital F', the sort of wacky securities stuff that has caused a bit of trouble in the past few years...

      I'm sure that we'll hear soon enough that the dead hand of government wishes to prevent granny from retiring on her 401k; but that this isn't a sales tax proposal(except to the extent that it might make the sale of securities closer to being subject to the same conditions that presently govern the sale of actual goods and services...)

    3. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by gfxguy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      My problem is not simply a tax on exchange of currency, although as someone who travels internationally, do I really have to pay an extra tax to exchange currency? That would suck. It's already too expensive to travel.

      No, my problem is that all the government seems to want to do is find new ways to tax people.... they want to tax everything, and the reasons people suggest for doing it are not conducive to economic freedoms and liberty - often they just want to effect social change, which is the wrong reason for taxes.

      We don't need yet-another-tax, we need a tax system overhaul that simplifies and removes loopholes. The Tax Foundation (link in my other post on this subject) suggests the costs of compliance to be in the hundreds of billions of dollars.... why make it worse?

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    4. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by x1r8a3k · · Score: 1

      When I heard of this way back when, this kind of tax was supposed to replace most other taxes. That part seems to have been lost somewhere along the way though.

    5. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mcgrew · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, my problem is that all the government seems to want to do is find new ways to tax people..

      "The" government? I pay taxes to more than one government. There's Federal tax, state tax, and local tax. As to the Feds, Federal taxes are lower than they've been in 60 years. TFA is a red herring; rather than taxing financial transactions, why not simply tax Capital Gains as income (as well as get rid of loopholes like the mortgage deduction and the charity deduction)? Why should someone who "earns" $75k gambling on the stock market pay half the tax of someone earning $75k working as a roofer? The stock answer to that is "the stock market investor has huge risks!" Really? He's only risking money, the roofer risks his very LIFE.

      The stock market gambler should be paying twice the tax the roofer pays. The roofer is creating wealth, the gambler simply shuffles it around and leeches off of it. TAX WALL STREET.

    6. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      Are you seriously suggesting that precious Capital is worth more than some roofer who could be replaced by an undocumented immigrant for 1/3 the price tomorrow?

      You must be one of them commies I've been warned about...

    7. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      isnt it more meaningful if they charged this on securities transactions on wall street?

      Yep, that's what I thought he was proposing when I read the summary.

      A commission on all stock&share transactions would stop all the millisecond stock trading and make the economy more stable. People would keep their stocks longer. It's also where the rich people play so it will tax them in a fair way (it's not a fixed tax, they only pay when they play the market).

      Seems like win-win to me. That's why they'll never do it.

      --
      No sig today...
    8. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      this time we do need another tax.

      The idea of the tobin tax is to stop the financial "whiz kids" from trading vast amounts of stock then trading it again a few milliseconds later. The concept being that the fraction of a penny gained multiplies by the tremendously large number of shares traded. Once you put a tax of 0.5% (as it is in the UK's stamp duty) then the ability to trade off the minor fluctations in stock prices becomes profitless, and the financial institutions will have to stop it... and maybe, just maybe, start investing in stocks instead of mindlessly shuffling them around.

      The economic freedom you talk about doesn't apply here - the algorithmic trading that goes on is just gaming the system for the traders own advantage. The entire stock market becomes their casino where they always win, unfortunately when this goes a bit wrong (as you've seen recently) the knock-on effects of large-scale selling just serves to screw you, me and the listed companies over. Economic freedom will be better served with a tax like this.

      There's plenty to be said for flat-rate tax schemes, but here we're not trying to tax their wealth, we're trying to stop them from abusing the system.

    9. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      Why should someone who "earns" $75k gambling on the stock market pay half the tax of someone earning $75k working as a roofer? The stock answer to that is "the stock market investor has huge risks!" Really? He's only risking money, the roofer risks his very LIFE.

      If that's the stock answer you get, then I suppose you are asking the wrong person. The right reason why capital gains are taxed lower is because they've already received an additional tax before being distributed. Capital gains, are subject to a corporate income tax before they are distributed, so they are taxed both before and after distribution. Salary, on the other hand, is NOT subject to corporate taxation (contrary to what Joe the Plumber would have you think), so the only taxation it receives is the income tax after it's paid out. The lower value of capital gains tax is supposed to even this out.

      Now, capital gains can come in a few different forms. It can come in the form of a dividend, which clearly works as described above. On the other hand, it can also come in the form of an increase in the stock value, and that's not so clearly tied to the corporate assets. In theory it should be somewhat reflective of the corporate assets, and those assets have likewise been reduced by the amount of the corporate tax, so to that degree, the above holds true. However, stock value also has a large component that ISN'T tied directly to corporate assets, but rather just to the whims of the market, and I think it's fair to say that portion of it is only subject to the capital gains rate.

      Note, I'm not saying I believe the capital gains rate is too high, too low, or just right. I'm merely explaining the logic behind it being lower.

    10. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by parlancex · · Score: 1

      A simpler system might be ideal, but I don't think you can discount entirely the purpose of specific taxes incentivizing certain types of behavior. "Taxes on everything" can also link revenue and incentives directly to expenditures for government programs and services which might not be simpler for you, but it's safer and more self-regulating to administer.

    11. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plus high frequency trading produces nothing for the economy in general. The roofer produces a new roof. The investor provides capital. High frequency trading only seems to provide instability.

    12. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by uigrad_2000 · · Score: 2

      When I heard of this way back when, this kind of tax was supposed to replace most other taxes. That part seems to have been lost somewhere along the way though.

      So, if I go and buy a hotdog from a street vendor with cash, and he keeps the cash, and uses it to buy gas later, there is no tax on the money?

      On the other hand, if I pay with debit card, and his vending service pays him through a check, and then he pays for his gas using a debit card, then it is taxed 3 times?

      If this is the case, I see a quick resurgence in cash, followed by a host of new payment types that get around the letter of the law.

      --
      Free unix account: freeshell.org
    13. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by datavirtue · · Score: 1

      I would be happy taxing brokerages on their purchase of wholesale stock, above 1% too.

      --
      I object to power without constructive purpose. --Spock
    14. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by xero314 · · Score: 1

      The stock market gambler should be paying twice the tax the roofer pays.

      I have never understood why stock market earnings are taxed at any rate less than gambling earnings. Gambling earnings have some of the highest taxes in the United States (not sure about other countries), yet stock market earnings, also gambling, have little to no taxation. The whole issue becomes moot if we just treat the stock market as what it is, a legal form of gambling, and tax it appropriately.

    15. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Commie? No, it's just that I don't belong to America's #1 religion, which is the worship of money. My religion says that worshiping money is a sin.

    16. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Dripdry · · Score: 1

      The idea is not taxes as much as it is to calm markets down to a more sustainable rate of madness. For those who want to trade a hundred times a second, they're going to have to slow down more.

      It could eliminate a whole subset of jobs, though.

      --
      -
    17. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by spire3661 · · Score: 2

      Because the stock market deals in REAL goods and property, not just straight capital exchange. People investing in the economy is a societal net gain. Gambling is only a societal net gain through taxation, hence why its taxed more.

      --
      Good-bye
    18. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by x1r8a3k · · Score: 1

      The money would be taxed at least once in your scenario: When you take the money out of the bank/cash your paycheck.

      Apparently, if everyone kept doing transactions the way they do, there would be more tax income than there is now. I don't think they accounted for the huge reduction that would follow though.

    19. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Interesting

      why not simply tax Capital Gains as income

      I advocate this as well, though you would need to eliminate corporate income tax. Dividends should also be taxed as regular income. This would have the additional benefit of severely reducing overseas corporate tax havens, in fact possibly even making the US a haven. It would wipe out the entire corporate "creative accounting" industry, which IMHO is a good thing. I'm sure there will still be ways to dodge taxes, but nothing like the mess we have now.

      I have no problem with keeping things like the mortgage deduction below a certain income limit, and phase it out for higher earners. Ease the shock to the housing market by grandfathering current loans. Most deductions should not be available for higher earners, except for charitable contributions.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    20. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by canadian_right · · Score: 1

      A transaction tax is meant to stem some systematic abuses that are caused by making large volumes of fast transactions more expensive than the money earned by the transaction. The idea is to prevent abuse and gaming, not raise a lot of money.

      --
      Anarchists never rule
    21. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by canadian_right · · Score: 2

      The value of stocks became somewhat disconnected from any "real" value long ago. I'm opposed to differentiating tax levels by how you made the money. All income should be taxed the same.

      --
      Anarchists never rule
    22. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      It is not win win.

      the milli traders lose, the economy wins, the rest of the citizens win
      And I am fine with that.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    23. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Your religion is a pack of lies and fantasy tales invented by people to make themselves feel good.

      Deal with it.

    24. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      You're obviously not a follower of American Christianity.

    25. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh you might be a millionare one day, don't let the commie gubmint screw you!

    26. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Lehk228 · · Score: 3, Informative

      capital gains are NOT double taxed, you would be thinking of taxes on dividends.

      capital gains should, if anything, be taxed as unearned income

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    27. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by khallow · · Score: 1

      Capital gains are subject to inflationary devaluation however. If a stock goes up ~5% because money became worth 5% less, you have to pay capital gains on that amount when you sell the stock even though no real change in the value of the stock occurred.

    28. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by ustolemyname · · Score: 2

      He said capital gains, you're thinking of dividends. Two different things. One is, I own Stock A, and stock A distributes some percentage of it's profits to stockholders. The other is I buy stock B for $1, sell it for $2, and have "capital gains" of $1. Similar to the difference between investing in real estate to rent, and investing in real estate to sell.

    29. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      So, if I go and buy a hotdog from a street vendor with cash, and he keeps the cash, and uses it to buy gas later, there is no tax on the money?

      On the other hand, if I pay with debit card, and his vending service pays him through a check, and then he pays for his gas using a debit card, then it is taxed 3 times?

      You do realize that he already doesn't get the same amount of money if you pay with debit or credit card, right? (Apparently this makes some people buy more stuff, which helps offset that fee.)

      There used to be rules barring minimum charges for credit cards, but those rules were gotten rid of (I believe in the same bill that lowered the fees banks can charge for debit cards).

      I use credit cards since they're CHEAPER for me (since I get cash back), and more convenient (don't have to go to the ATM often).. but they already are more expensive for the merchant.

    30. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      No, I'm not a follower of American "Christianity", I'm a follower of Christ himself. It isn't an easy thing to do. The primary religion in America is the worship of money, which my bible says is a horrible sin.

      Oddly, the preacher at my church agrees with me. His latest series of sermons was "WIERD -- because normal isn't working" from a book by Craig Groeschel (I probably misspelled the guy's name).

      Just because you go to a Baptist church every Sunday doesn't make you a Christian. If you follow that guy from Florida who protests at soldiers' funerals because they repealed "don't ask, don't tell" you're in deep spiritual doo-doo. IMO if your preacher wears a necktie (the symbol of wealth and power), you're probably really worshipng... MONEY!

    31. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mattack2 · · Score: 2

      The right reason why capital gains are taxed lower is because they've already received an additional tax before being distributed. Capital gains, are subject to a corporate income tax before they are distributed, so they are taxed both before and after distribution.

      What do you mean?

      I buy a share of stock for $10 (with my post-tax income), and sell it for $15. I made capital gains of $5.

      Where was that $5 subject to "corporate income tax"???

    32. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Just because you go to a Baptist church every Sunday doesn't make you a Christian.

      The Baptists are pretty liberal as far as American Christians go these days. People haven't noticed somehow, but fundamentalism has seriously taken over religion in America, but it's a really weird brand of fundamentalism where they also worship money and corporations.

    33. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I wasn't bashing Baptists (just that one church in Florida); the Baptist church is as good as any other Christian church. My grandmother was a Baptist, her sister was a Pentacost who told my grandmother she was going to hell because she wore blue jeans. Grandma taught me a lot.

      You're right about the worship of money and corporations, that was exactly what I was talking about. Beware wolves in sheeps' clothing? Beware of wolves in shepherd's clothing!

      It's my belief thet Pat Robertson has converted far more Christians to athiesm than Richard Dawkins has. Dawkins is pretty ineffectual, while Robertson is a master at leading Christians away from Jesus. Note the thing around Robertson's neck every time you see him -- that's Satan's leash (also known as a "necktie", the symbol of wealth and power every banker, stockbroker, and politician wears).

    34. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Nicolai+Haehnle · · Score: 1

      Note that high frequency trading is a subset of algorithmic trading. Algorithmic trading per se doesn't necessarily have to be bad. It can help to facilitate market making, i.e. you get people who have both buy and sell orders standing by, which makes it easier to sell or buy stocks at any particular point in time.

      On the other hand you have HFT, which is a subset of algorithmic trading, which basically asks questions like "Can we predict the value that company X will have in 30 seconds?". That is about the most ridiculously wasteful activity you could think of.

    35. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because presumably that stock reflects the profitability of the company.

      That seems like an optimistic presumption?

    36. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      The right reason why capital gains are taxed lower is because they've already received an additional tax before being distributed. Capital gains, are subject to a corporate income tax before they are distributed, so they are taxed both before and after distribution.

      That's no different from the roofer's salary. The contractor pays tax on his profits, and pays the roofer from those profits, and the roofer pays tax on the money he earned working for the contractor. It's no different than the company paying corporate tax and the investor paying tax on the dividends.

      And others have pointed out that capital gains isn't dividends. Capital gains is the income from your profit when you sell a share.

    37. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I don't think charitable contributions should be an exemption. A tax dodge is NOT charity.

    38. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      That still doesn't answer the question:

      Where was that $5 subject to "corporate income tax"???

      The $5 from the transaction wasn't subject to any corporate income tax, since I made it when I sold the shares.

    39. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      My logic is that charities are typically more efficient than the government, so I'd rather someone pay - for instance - a soup kitchen directly. People and charities are also more responsive than government - a private charity can be on the move before congress starts debate. Further, charities are more likely to tailor their solution to local needs than the feds. I also find charity to be more democratic - rather than forcing people to pay money to a cause they may not agree with you are letting people vote with their own dollars.

      On the other hand, a charity is not as accountable as the government, and small charities don't always coordinate - so the impact they have may not be as strong as a government program.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    40. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Who's going to pay for a soup kitchen in somewhere like Allen, South Dakota?

      Don't get me wrong, I'm all for chairties; my church just spent a ton of money fixing up Harvard Park Elementary, a public school in the poorest neighborhood in Springfield (they're also doing work in Kenya). That's not the only charity I give to, either, but I refuse to deduct them from my taxes. Again, charity shoulcn't be a tax dodge. And it's too easy to claim charity that you didn't really contribute to.

      But as the example above, private charity isn't enough. Even though most of its clients get food stamps, the local soup kitchen (run by Catholic Charities) is always running short of food. Imagine how many of the people who depend on the St. John's Breadline would go VERY hungry were it not for food stamps?

      Corporations are often charitable contributors, there was a mention on the local news the other night about ADM donating a whole bunch of food. If you didn't like their contribution, you have no recourse whatever; you can't escape ADM, their products are in almost everything you eat and drink. I'd rather my tax money go rather than ADM's money, I can vote against politicians, I can't vote against ADM's CEO and board of directors.

    41. Re:Instead of Financial transactions? by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      I would not be opposed tim implimenting both changes, tax as unearned income, but first index to inflation before calculating tax

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  3. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RTFA. You're comment makes absolutely no sense, and only serves to prove you're a moron who will not hesitate to open his fat mouth regardless of how clueless he is on the topic at hand.

  4. A first by tbannist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This might be one of those rare times when I actually agree with Bill Gates. A tax on financial transactions should reduce or stop some of the most exploitive behavior in the financial world. "High frequency" trading would become much less profitable, as would the even less ethical exploit of attempting to generate out of date quotes by overloading a trading system system.

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
    1. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you moron. His percentage of this tax would be far, far less than for you, because his is not paying for much out of his pocket, you are.

    2. Re:A first by sycodon · · Score: 5, Insightful

      While I'm on the fence about the tax, I am definitely with you on making high frequency trading as difficult and least profitable as possible.

      HFT is what crashes markets at a moment's notice. It can destroy companies in a matter of minutes. And it also an affront to the entire concept of a market where well informed buyers make well informed decisions about the value of a product.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    3. Re:A first by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      "High frequency" trading would become much less profitable.

      Any tax at all on high frequency trading would make it unprofitable. If we don't slay that monster (HFT) soon, it will build itself a economic-political fortress that will be very hard to tear down.

    4. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Americans try to solve all the world's problems with a tax. It makes no sense.
      If you want to stop high frequency stock trading, just require all stock to be held for two weeks before they can be traded again.

      This would be much better for establishing stability in the markets.

    5. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 0

      Yes, and with high frequency trading - and trading in general - being less profitable you can expect less liquidity, larger spreads between the bid and ask price, and much greater volatility in the markets. Well done.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    6. Re:A first by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Of course, he comes out in favor of this tax now, when he's already in the process of giving away his billions.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    7. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      He earned his billions by actually producing a product rather than shuffling money around in HFT. I didn't like some of Microsoft's business practices when he was running the show, but it's not even in the same league as Gold Mansacks.

    8. Re:A first by Nursie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yup, because the whole stock market was a volatile mess before HFT came along, and now that we have this miracle mechanism, nothing EVAR goes wrong.

      EVAR.

    9. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Americans try to solve all the world's problems with a tax. It makes no sense.

      No, they are just trying to solve one problem with tax - the fact that they are bankrupt. They are bankrupt, however, because they try to solve all the world's problems by spending money.

      This would be much better for establishing stability in the markets.

      High frequency trading results in very stable markets. To wit, I present the case that the market is at the same place it was since 1998. If jogging in place for 13 years isn't "stability" I don't know what is.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    10. Re:A first by Sique · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Then you get lots of shady agencies whose whole task it is to be the "owner" of said stock for two weeks, while the "rights to get the stock after two weeks" is changing owner at high frequencies - you have just invented a new kind of derivate, the option to buy stock after a two weeks period.

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
    11. Re:A first by BBCWatcher · · Score: 2

      Somehow, prior to high-frequency trading, the world had plenty of liquidity, extremely narrow spreads, and not any more volatility than today (and probably less). I think the (real) world will do just fine without HFT.

    12. Re:A first by itsdapead · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, and with high frequency trading - and trading in general - being less profitable you can expect less liquidity, larger spreads between the bid and ask price, and much greater volatility in the markets. Well done.

      Or, to put it another way, more incentive to hold on to shares as long term investment and maybe start giving a fuck about whether the enterprises they represent are actually creating sustainable wealth, and think about the wider consequences of the trades you make, rather than treating them as casino chips. But, hey, if it ain't broke don't fix it. Oh, wait, it is broke...

      Plus, in case you haven't been reading the news for the last 3 years, the financial sector owes us some money.

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    13. Re:A first by Greyfox · · Score: 1
      I know right? All that stuff about malaria mosquitoes? Doesn't he realize that eradication efforts have already reduced populations of malaria mosquitoes from billions to somewhat smaller billions? If we don't act fast, the endangered malaria mosquito could disappear from the world! FOREVER! Oh sure, if it's a cute panda bear everyone gets all teary-eyed, but does anyone mourn for the poor endangered malaria mosquito? I'm glad you're with me on this!

      Anywhoo, high frequency trading, just put all orders into a queue, and then randomize and process them every random couple of minutes or so. Seems like a much easier solution, and not too hard to mandate. If you need to buy or sell RIGHT NOW you're not investing, you're gambling. And that should be taxed on gambling income rates. Actually if we could figure out how to classify everything that Wall Street does that's gambling AS gambling and tax it as gambling, Wall Street would be a lot quieter.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    14. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 0
      This would be the ideal scenario. I don't see how a tax would suddenly make people ethical though.

      Plus, in case you haven't been reading the news for the last 3 years, the financial sector owes us some money.

      No - credit was created and credit disappeared. No one owes anyone anything. Of course the poor bastard who thought he could afford a house when really he couldn't ends up feeling cheated. And the poor bastard who bought mortgage backed securities on a promise from a salesman without realizing what he was buying or doing due diligence feels cheated. And the government that prints money to give to banks to lend to corporations to try to stimulate "growth" and then doesn't get the growth it wanted feels cheated when it finds out that after all, ink and paper is just ink and paper and doesn't actually create wealth. But at the end of the day people who don't take care of their money don't deserve money anyway.

      I personally haven't been affected by the problems in the past 3 years (apart from my gold quadrupling in price - but I ain't selling). Neither has my wife. The ones that have lost out are the ones living on credit, the ones living beyond their means, and the ones who thought that (insert fancy job title here) actually meant something. But all that has happened is the veil has been lifted. The ones who thought they were rich found out they aren't rich after all, and the ones who thought they weren't poor found out that they are still poor after all.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    15. Re:A first by LordNacho · · Score: 1

      This is quite simply not true. Please look at evidence before you make sweeping statements like that. The data goes back quite far before the time of HFT.

    16. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The voumnes on bank of ireland suggest HFT to me, as far as I'm aware there is a 1% transaction tax on purchasing shares on the ISE. http://finance.yahoo.com/q?s=bir.ir&ql=1

    17. Re:A first by BBCWatcher · · Score: 2

      I have looked.

    18. Re:A first by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Wow, fallacy alert. Thats totally not what parent said; he simply said that trading being less profitable would not help things.

    19. Re:A first by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't live on credit, Don't have a mortgage, my wages now buy less than they did ... and there is little prospect of them going up any time soon ... Can I have my buying power back please

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    20. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could you maybe post a link?

    21. Re:A first by boludo · · Score: 1

      Absolutly in agreement on this, HFT undermines the foundation of a market.

    22. Re:A first by justin12345 · · Score: 0

      It seems to me that we would have far fewer problems if we: 1) Taxed capital gains as income. 2) Added a couple more tax brackets, up to 50% of earnings above $500K 3) Eliminated corporate income tax, and redrafted "corporate personhood".

      Taxing capital gains as income would lower the tax rate for low-middle class retired people living off their investments, while doubling it for bankers making over 100K a year in the market. That would take a lot of the incentive out of high frequency trading.

      We also need to reform the way we treat corporations. There is no need to tax them, as every penny they make will eventually wind up in someone's hands (where it will be taxed). The flip side is we need to cut way back on their "rights". A corporation should only be empowered to enter into contracts and indemnify it's employees from financial liability. No campaign contributions, no lobbyists, no involvement in politics whatsoever. Their free speech ends at ad copy for their products.

      I'm actually a pretty anti-tax person, I don't even like fiat currencies, but within the current system I think those measures would improve things.

      --
      Cool art gallery, if you're into that sort of thing.
    23. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one owes anyone anything

      Really? So in your economic world view, the money that's been borrowed to give the banks to stop them from going under was imaginary money, and never needs to be paid back from actual tax dollars?

      But at the end of the day people who don't take care of their money don't deserve money anyway.
      apart from my gold quadrupling in price

      Oh, my bad, I was responding to you as if you were making a serious point about economics, but it turns out you're just a smug twat.

      but I ain't selling

      Not too smart, though.

    24. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And nothing EVAR went wrong before either...

    25. Re:A first by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      just require all stock to be held for two weeks before they can be traded again.

      Nope. That will just make traders switch to gambling on futures and make everything *less* stable.

      --
      No sig today...
    26. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      at the end of the day

      Commonly overused words

      Properly translated, "at the end of the day" means, "I'm about to say something clever and profound!"

      Must be great being you.

    27. Re:A first by dthulson · · Score: 2

      Actually, spreads are tighter now than they used to be. For a small long-term investor, that's a good thing.

    28. Re:A first by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      I see this BS all the time "but is you do X, there will be less liquidity"...
      Let me tell you something, sonny - Facebook has almost 0 liquidity by that measure. Yet there are companies that even make money off that "noexistent liquidity". And Facebook gets what issuing shares is all about - raising capital.
      I'm all for value generating activities, but the stock market should be a place for companies to raise investments not a gambling arena. Currently HFT generates exactly 0 value, what is does is scrape a bit from everyone to make money. It's as value generating as the "we take the fractions left over from transfers and place them into our bank account" from Office Space only legal.
      Do you really think that the global economy needs more parasites like that?

    29. Re:A first by dthulson · · Score: 1

      You do realize that you can't get "long-term" capital gains while doing "high frequency" trading right? They already pay short-term capital gains (which are taxed at the income rate)...

    30. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Can I have my buying power back please

      Your buying power was destroyed in 1971. This is nothing new. I've been trying to double my money every 7 years and even I am having trouble. I have a farm up for sale for $25 million US, and I'm not sure I want to sell it because I don't know anywhere safe to park the money. My girlfriend doesn't understand when I tell her that she is not rich at all even if she earns $120k a year plus stock options, and that there is no way she can retire early. But this isn't due to the recent credit crisis - this has been happening for a while.

      And there's no end in sight - every time there's a hint of economic recovery, crude oil goes up and whacks everyone in the head. $96.56 for WTI and $116.11 for Brent right now. Why? We're at peak oil and running into serious price elasticity problems. It's going to get even more fun in a few years when we can no longer produce enough oil to meet demand no matter how we try. Because oil plugs into absolutely everything it's putting tremendous upward pressure on prices. Reckless money-printing by the world's governments is only encouraging inflation too. So if you think you don't have buying power now, wait a few years.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    31. Re:A first by JAlexoi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Fuck liquidity - investors need to stand besides their investments more than they do today. Maybe then we will see less quarter results obsession.

    32. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You're still missing the point in your blind hatred for what you don't understand. Had there been a hefty transaction tax before, even when there was no HFT, you still would have had large spreads and less liquidity.

    33. Re:A first by nschubach · · Score: 1

      He produced very few products, copied them billions of times, charged exorbitant fees for them, and lead policy and law that dictated that you cannot resell that product legally.

      It's not like he made actual physical products that could be used for many years, re-used by many, and passed on to your kids. He created artificial disposable products in order to obtain the most money. In a way, he's no different than stock traders, except when a trader buys a stock they can at least have a chance of reselling that item later. Stocks have tangible value, my copy of Windows XP isn't worth the CD it's printed on. He sold what amounts to garbage.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    34. Re:A first by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      And the poor bastard who bought mortgage backed securities on a promise from a salesman without realizing what he was buying or doing due diligence feels cheated.

      What they did with the lies when selling should be considered fraud. Mostly because they did not divulge the information in a comprehensive manner. Yet while they contribute to the election campaigns, no one will ever call them for what they are.

    35. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 0
      It's all imaginary money. Everything is imaginary - even my property - because there is nothing stopping a government from coming one day and telling me that my land has been nationalized, collectivized, or seized for whatever reason. It would not be the first time that this happens in recent human history. Of course what you do is own property in several countries and hope they don't all try to grab your stuff.

      Not too smart, though.

      We'll see about that. It's not over till its over. What's the price of gold? Oh, $1795/oz right now, gee, it's going up again. Wonder why. Thought that bubble had burst already. Protip: bubbles don't reinflate right after popping - unless they weren't bubbles in the first place of course. See the price of houses going up in Fla yet?

      it turns out you're just a smug twat.

      And you're just an envious git.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    36. Re:A first by Herkum01 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I know, it is like the market has not seen 2 big bubbles pop, or record high unemployment or the largest budget gap in the history of the US.

      I mean if the DOW's current price has not changed much in 13 years we can thank the benefits of "High frequency trading" for this stability!

    37. Re:A first by SteveFoerster · · Score: 2

      Eliminating corporate tax would attract a lot of money that's currently going to lower tax jurisdictions. It would be a job creation tactic more effective than any currently being proposed on either side of the aisle in Congress. And since corporate taxes account for less than 10% of the federal budget, with the jobs it would create it would likely be revenue neutral, since more would come in from payroll and personal income taxes. Sure, tax accountants would have to retool to do something that actually creates value, but that's not a bug, it's a feature.

      And watching the Europeans go ballistic when they realize they have to compete against a corporate tax rate of zero? Priceless.

      --
      Space game using normal deck of cards: http://BattleCards.org
    38. Re:A first by vawwyakr · · Score: 1

      What about multi-national corporations? The money they make isn't all going to be taxed, at least not by the US. But they might be using US assets for their operations.

    39. Re:A first by Heddahenrik · · Score: 1
      Well said!

      Also note that all the trading laws or the private stock-markets' rules aimed at "stop speculation", "market distortion" and "inside trading" always end up hitting the little smart traders that are using the big firms' flawed algorithms against them, and almost never hit the stock markets' big customers (big thieves) who are screwing the other investors daily.

      So if tobin-taxes are imposed, you can be sure that it will not hit the thieves (because they will go around the tax) and it will give very little income.

    40. Re:A first by Heddahenrik · · Score: 1
      Ah, OK. So we'll just take your word for it.

      #insert "bunch of insults"

    41. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      And the people who applied for mortgages on houses they couldn't afford should also be guilty of fraud. It works both ways. If you're going to forgive the guy who lied to buy a house and punish the bank for not checking things out more, you should also forgive the bank who lied to sell the loan and punish the guy who bought it for not checking things out more.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    42. Re:A first by dthulson · · Score: 1

      The liquidity doesn't matter for the issuer, it matters for the investor. If it is difficult to sell your investment (say if you want the money for something else, or decide you can invest it more effectively in another company, etc) because of little or no liquidity, then you will be less likely to invest.

    43. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Eh? I never expected support for that statement - it seems to make everyone my instant enemy. Thanks. Government interference in marketplaces rarely works as intended. Another great example is when they try to ban short selling, and the market drops anyway. It happened in 2008 when the US banned short sales on financials (and they tanked anyway). It happened recently in Europe when Germany banned short sales (and the market tanked anyway). That's because government has no idea how a market works - the entire concept of a free market is completely alien to them. The less regulations, fees and taxes there are, the more level a playing field it is for everyone.

      Yeah the guy with lots of money is going to screw over everyone with less money. That's just life. And if you play soccer with David Beckham you are not going to win, either. But when you put artificial rules and regulations then the rich guy who can afford the lawyers, overseas shell corporations or many other ways around the law will still win, and the little guy will always lose.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    44. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've got to be kidding! You think a tax on financial transactions would "reduce or stop" bad behavior in the financial world? New taxes and regulations are specifically the reason institutions make derivatives and then its specifically why other regulations get passed to create a "corporobank" institution that doesn't have to pay the tax. This is EXACTLY how and why there is so much corruption and irresponsible behavior in the financial industry, irregular, lopsided, singled out rules. Its based completely on the arbitrary term "financial transaction." Are we all so short-sided that no one here can see what kind of a nightmare a piece of regulation like this would turn into? On top of that what could you expect from an industry that is under the biggest economic bubble in American history? The financial SERVICES industry is over half of the Stock Market's value. Financial services do not create half the value in our economy. Its an overinflated, subsidized, bailed-out, broken banking system that is fueled through expanding credit (the main reason for the inflated industry). There are SO many problems in the financial system created from convoluted rules that corporations specifically get put in place to help maintain their monopoly power in a market. And you think a new tax is going to fix the problem? Jesus Christ, if we're all still that stupid then none of these problems are going anywhere... ever. I would hope that most of us aren't still stuck in "its the democrats/republicans fault" and wake up and realize the entire system is designed so that the government can sell its powers of regulation to the highest bidder. Bill Gates either knows nothing about economics, or he has something to gain from it.

    45. Re:A first by Vaphell · · Score: 2

      liquidity provided by HFT is phony (they shuffle same stocks back and forth) but the minute shit hits the fan it disappears - just look what happened during the flash crash.
      Also there needs to be some amount of friction in the system that acts as a dampener, otherwise it is prone to destructive resonance-like processes.

    46. Re:A first by justin12345 · · Score: 1

      Operations in the US would generally require employees on US soil or US citizens. Both are already taxed.

      --
      Cool art gallery, if you're into that sort of thing.
    47. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The tax doesn't have to be huge, it could be very small. So much so that for normal trades it doesn't even register. But for HFT, it would be devastating.

    48. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prices used to be in 1/8ths, how is that an extremely narrow spread?

    49. Re:A first by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      And you never addressed what _I_ said. I wasnt backing up GP's assertion, I was noting that your post was a phenomenal fallacy-- you presented a false dichotomy and resorted to ridicule, without even addressing what he was talking about.

      But of course, I cant have simply been irked by the fallacy; clearly, if I attack your post as being garbage, it must mean that I agreed with him, right?

    50. Re:A first by w_dragon · · Score: 1

      No liquidity is a problem. There has never been a time when a stock market was totally illiquid. Most of us can't get a transaction through in under 24 hours anyway, so I don't exactly see the benefit of millisecond-level liquidity.

    51. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry there isn't a fix all solution to satisfy you. Maybe you could come up with one yourself?

    52. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These guys are masturbating over fake liquidity anyways. The markets right now are a huge joke for any investor that isn't on the inside track of the HFT.

    53. Re:A first by LordNacho · · Score: 1

      Good point. So are you in favor of private equity firms getting a big tax break?

    54. Re:A first by Greystripe · · Score: 1

      Most of those people didn't lie to buy a house, they were told they could afford a house by people who knew better. So banks (surprise) and realtors committed fraud, and now people blame the ones who wanted the dream?

    55. Re:A first by audubon · · Score: 1

      That's the spirit! The captain always goes down with the ship.

    56. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yet another post by someone who spends a few seconds of thought and then somehow assumes he understands the problem better than the people who actually study it.

      You don't even know what the basic tax rules are on high frequency trading and yet you think you know what you're talking about.

      These are difficult problems. They require a lot of thought. Not just "what seems" to you.

    57. Re:A first by dthulson · · Score: 1

      For me (not a big investor, not involved in the private equity deals, etc), Facebook has 0 liquidity. Even low-but-not-zero liquidity matters. E.g. look at spreads on ETFs that have very little liquidity vs ones with lots of liquidity. How do you access the market? Why does it take you 24 hrs to make a trade? I'm not advocating day trading or anything, but that is surprisingly slow.

    58. Re:A first by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      Ok. But only if you remove person hood from corporations. Forbid corporate funds from being spent on political campaigns. And ensure that the wealthy can not take advantage of loopholes that allow them to hide personal wealth in corporations. And if you reset to corporate charter to what it was when the nation was founded (a temporary charter).

    59. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      What you have actually created is a system that rewards people who took unreasonable risks and now suffer no consequences for those risks, and penalizes people who avoided taking risks.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    60. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that's the problem: it goes both ways, when it shouldn't.

      Let's remember whose money is being played around here: the banks'. The bankers, even if they hold no love for the borrower, should look out for their own company (the bank), and take good care of the bank's money that gets lent out.

      When the borrower can't pay back, it's the banks who lose, and the people who let the mortgages go through (mostly government and management who dictated lending policy) should be fired for a failure in doing their job.

      Blaming the borrower isn't going to do much good. He isn't working for the banks; he isn't working for the government. You can't "fire" him (can anyone? Does he even have a job?). He probably doesn't have any skills or assets worth a damn (or he'd use it to help pay off his mortgage now wouldn't he?)

    61. Re:A first by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 1

      Somehow, prior to high-frequency trading, the world had plenty of liquidity, extremely narrow spreads, and not any more volatility than today (and probably less). I think the (real) world will do just fine without HFT.

      No, spreads were typically 12.5 cents to 25 cents. Now on active equities they are typically two to four cents, and sometimes a mere penny. For example, right now as I type you could buy shares of Sprint for $2.94 and sell them for $2.93. That a tiny percentage. Before the prices would have been 2 7/8 and 3. And who benefitted from that enormous spread? The Market Maker. A person or company that would be designated as the MM for that equity. In exchange for "making a market" (in effect creating artificial liquidity) they would reap enormous profits from scooping up that spread all day long. And on top of that the broker would charge a $25 commission to execute the trade for you. With my broker today I could buy, say, 200 shares of sprint and pay a commission of somewhere in the neighborhood of 70 cents. I don't know why you believe what you do, but it is completely backwards.

    62. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      But then again the borrower is walking away from a mortgage just because the house is worth less on the market than the amount of money borrowed. The fact that a mortgage is "underwater" does not trigger foreclosure if he keeps paying his bills. But the borrower is a greedy so-and-so who had no intention of actually living in the house long term, and merely bought the property to "flip it" short term and make a quick profit. I have no sympathy for people who expect prices to go up forever and who expect to get rich quick. No one is forcing them to walk away, but they stop paying their mortgage because now it makes no "business sense". If there were harsh consequences, it would make people think harder before borrowing.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    63. Re:A first by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      Gates has done a lot of stuff I have agreed with. His foundation has done more than enough to compensate for his sins as a hardcore capitalist. Who else but a dork would spend billions of his own money to bring attention to issues like malaria and typhoid in developing nations instead of more popular diseases like AIDS/HIV, and cancer? The man has saved thousands of lives. I also have doubts that Apple/IBM would have really popularized PCs to the extent that the Wintel monopoly did.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    64. Re:A first by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      Your argument is flawed because it assumes ignorant regulation is the only option. Our current regulatory climate sucks. But the answer isn't more regulation or no regulation, or less regulation. It is BETTER regulation. Regulation, when done right, does wonders for stability and equality. Food and workplace safety regulation is a big example that produced radical beneficial change in the quality of life for nearly all Americans over the last century.

    65. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Laminar flow is the most efficient form of flow. The minute you put a kink, a bump, or some uneven surface, you get all sorts of eddies. Laminar flow becomes turbulent flow, and turbulent flow is far less efficient. Of course if you don't understand this analogy then there's no way you'll ever see my point.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    66. Re:A first by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Linear/exponential growth is not possible forever. http://physics.ucsd.edu/do-the-math/2011/07/can-economic-growth-last/

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    67. Re:A first by stdarg · · Score: 1

      And ensure that the wealthy can not take advantage of loopholes that allow them to hide personal wealth in corporations.

      Corporations are how middle income people move up in the world. "Hiding personal wealth" and stuff like that is propaganda code for someone who builds his corporation from a small startup to a serious business.

    68. Re:A first by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Crazy. A website devoted to nerds where so many people rail against automation and computerization. WTF slashdot.

    69. Re:A first by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      The liquidity doesn't matter for the issuer, it matters for the investor. If it is difficult to sell your investment (say if you want the money for something else, or decide you can invest it more effectively in another company, etc) because of little or no liquidity, then you will be less likely to invest.

      A) Buying stock is not investment into a company. It's investing into a financial instrument, aka speculation.
      B) High liquidity matters for the speculator, people that invest into companies can safely live with a sale happening slowly(as they are happy with their investment). And yes, I am advocating for more though out investment, not this financial instrument(tied to a company's name) speculation.

    70. Re:A first by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      If you ban "corporations" from spending money on political campaigns, you will only create a very special group (the media corporations) that will be the only corporations whose viewpoints will matter. You can't stop them from reporting the news, of course; that would violate the First Amendment. But if they become the sole gatekeepers of information, then you're just saying you'd rather that the only free speech belong to people who own newspapers, TV stations, and radio stations.

      We talk about how Bush had a DUI when he was young, or Obama admitted to smoking weed and doing cocaine. But those are peccadilloes compared to what, e.g., JFK was using while in office - heavy doses of all kinds of stuff. Why didn't the American people hear about that? Or about his call girl habits? Because the press decided to stay quiet.

    71. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sir, you don't know what you're talking about.

      Please look into HFT.

      You are spreading a common misconception.

      HFT tries to capitalize on rebates provided by exchanges and take neutral positions.

      Spikes up and down happen at a slightly lower frequency when adjusted for the many more stocks that exist today.

      Got to love the internet/free speech. Every uninformed person has a soap box to spread more misunderstanding.

    72. Re:A first by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      I would call the guy a fraud, if there was enough evidence that it was he that actually lied.
      In most cases I know, the banks paid their staff for the value of mortgages they gave out.(Though this is not US, but I suspect that that is also the case in US) So the average Joe that came into the bank with all his paperwork in order to get a mortgage might not have lied.

      And no, I can't really compare that to the rampant lies that the brokers spit out to get your money out and the tricks they applied to get the crap they sold look like candy. What they did was fraud, because they did it intentionally not accidentally.

    73. Re:A first by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      You say your wife here then your "girlfriend" below. What are you up to?

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    74. Re:A first by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      What you have actually created is a system that rewards people who took unreasonable risks and now suffer no consequences for those risks

      The banks and the bankers. In fact they are better off than anyone by the looks of it.

      and penalizes people who avoided taking risks.

      The middle class.

    75. Re:A first by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't call that fraud at all. Fraud is an intentional deception made for personal gain or to damage another individual, I'd hardly call someone getting a mortgage to buy a home following all the regulations de-frauding a bank.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    76. Re:A first by JoeMerchant · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Crazy. A website devoted to nerds where so many people rail against automation and computerization. WTF slashdot.

      Technology can be used for good, or not good. Unless you're one of the 0.1% who benefit directly from profits of high frequency trading, or maybe the 0.2% who benefit from the millisecond liquidity afforded by the high frequency traders, I'd call it not good for "the rest of us."

      If securities trading liquidity was dragged back to where it took (gasp) a whole day to buy or sell, I don't think the majority of the world would suffer, just those guys that make money in trading. Use automation and computerization to execute those daily trades efficiently, but don't make our financial markets a god damned casino.

    77. Re:A first by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      Are those: A - companies that aren't publicly tradable; B - companies that hold stock in non publicly tradable companies?
      In case of A : If they are reinvesting their profits into themselves and are creating new jobs - why not?
      Giving your CEO a pay hike is not investment.

    78. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And again, the borrower isn't working for the banks or the government.

      The borrower didn't set the rules on when and how he can walk away. It's not his job, it's government's (and the banks certainly can have input, lobbying, funding, etc). The borrower is just using the rules as it is described

      It's also not the borrower's job to ensure the banks make profits. That's the bank's workers' jobs.

      I have no sympathy for those borrowers either. In fact, I'm jealous. I'm jealous I didn't make off with it like they did (assuming they came out ahead by doing this borrow-and-walk-out thing)

    79. Re:A first by stdarg · · Score: 1

      People don't just spontaneously buy a house because someone told them to, they are actively engaged in the process. Only someone very stupid would buy a house they couldn't afford *and literally not realize it until they couldn't make the payments.* It's not fraud to sell something to stupid people.

      Regardless, I can't believe you think more people got mortgages they couldn't afford through outright fraud than the host of other problems we've had -- the massive shock of the oil and gas price increases, and consequent price increases for food and basis necessities that happened just before the financial crisis. How about the economy that's been eroding for decades as it's being attacked left and right by everyone from ruthless outsourcers to do-good environmentalists.

      Personally I think the biggest thing is the change in social fabric in the US. We have a "me first" attitude that didn't exist 100 years ago when industries like banking started getting really huge. It's been a fundamental tenet that "people don't just walk away from their houses, because they are homes, not just buildings." So mortgages have always, always been considered one of the safer investments you can make. But I still remember reading stories about people prioritizing payments and doing stuff like keeping their cell phone plan and payments on their brand new car and letting the house go into foreclosure. It's perfectly rational, due to how the foreclosure process works, especially when your house is worth less than the mortgage -- but it's just unexpected. Nobody foresaw that change, and that's what made the system collapse.

    80. Re:A first by dnaumov · · Score: 1

      While I'm on the fence about the tax, I am definitely with you on making high frequency trading as difficult and least profitable as possible.

      HFT is what crashes markets at a moment's notice. It can destroy companies in a matter of minutes. And it also an affront to the entire concept of a market where well informed buyers make well informed decisions about the value of a product.

      What a bunch of bollocks.

      I am a small-time long-only personal investor and I couldn't give a crap about HFT. Actually, I kinda like it, since HFT improves liquidity and reduces spreads. As for "destroy companies in a matter of minutes", if you mean a company whose HFT algo went haywire at a bad moment, then yeah sure, those will probably get hurt pretty bad. If you mean actual companies listed on stock exchanges, then what the hell are you talking about? If I own a company, whose stock gets temporarily hammered or shoots up in an epic fashion, what do I care? Stock price moves are a reaction, not a cause. The fact that stock price went either way doesn't matter to the company itself and it's business.

    81. Re:A first by LordNacho · · Score: 1

      They're B. And they currently get a tax break on the capital gains as long as they hold the companies for a certain number of years. And they do tend to reinvest their profits into other privately held firms.

    82. Re:A first by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      I don't particularly agree that a laminar flow of wealth from society at large into the hands of a very small number of plutocrats is all that desirable. It looks more like the most efficient means of impoverishing society until it breaks.

    83. Re:A first by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      That is simply untrue. The vast majority of people who bought houses that they could not afford knew it when they bought it.

    84. Re:A first by dnaumov · · Score: 1

      Somehow, prior to high-frequency trading, the world had plenty of liquidity, extremely narrow spreads, and not any more volatility than today (and probably less).

      Except, of course, that the world didn't.

    85. Re:A first by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      What makes you think that media should be in the hands of corporations?

    86. Re:A first by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Is there actually an additional tax on gambling? I assumed it was treated like income, and probably not even subject to the payroll tax. I looked it up and all I can find is that there is a withholding for large winnings, which means you're prepaying the tax that is due anyway -- it's not an additional tax.

      If you're buying and selling stocks short term, your profits are subject to the regular income tax just like gambling money as far as I can tell.

    87. Re:A first by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      Then I would say yes, as long as a person gets the same treatment. I get a tax break of 100% of taxes if I hold onto a financial instrument for more than 1 year.
      Dividends should be taxed if not reinvested, though.

    88. Re:A first by Nadaka · · Score: 2

      No, it means using corporate tax free income hidden by shady accounting practices to pay your rent, and your meals and your clothes and your vacation and your jet and your yacht and your hookers. Rather than of having to withdraw that income for personal use and pay the appropriate personal income taxes.

    89. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Europe has already had an experiment with a corporate tax rate of zero. The experiment was called Ireland. How well do you remember recent events?

    90. Re:A first by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      HFT has nothing to do with lack of taxes. It has everything to do with lack of sound money, I explain in my journal - HFT is just an increase of efficiency in gambling, but the fundamental problem is not lack or presence of efficiency, it's the fact that people are resorting to gambling due to all the free counterfeit currency handed out by the federal reserve and the non-market interest rates on money.

      This tax will do nothing but will create more government and more government controls over something that should never be controlled by government but rather by market. At this point it's impossible to get rid of HFT without first fixing the monetary system.

    91. Re:A first by Courageous · · Score: 1

      On the positive side, the value of fixed (previously purchased) mortgages in real dollars is about to drop catastrophically.

    92. Re:A first by Courageous · · Score: 1

      He was referring to the various sorts of non-verified and commonly inflated income statements that were made by some buyers. That's hardly everyone, or even any kind of significant percentage AFAICT, but of course they should be held to fraud as well.

    93. Re:A first by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      you are making a huge mistake. You should lever up, get into as much debt as possible, use all of your debt to buy gold/silver/foreign dividend paying stocks, preferably in Asia (you should do all of the above outside of US, have your money stored in banks outside, though you'll have hard time opening a bank account outside of US as an American citizen, that's your government at work.)

      You should get rid of all of your US held properties as well (use that to buy more gold, etc.) and then you should skip US altogether.

    94. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, what an asshole.

    95. Re:A first by geekoid · · Score: 1

      We can not remove the corporate income tax until After other taxes have been implemented for at least 2 presidential election terms.

      Otherwise, it will be eliminated, and with no replacement will be there OR it will be removed in the next session of congress.
      Also, it does not drive away nearly as many jobs as people claim,. In fact, I would be surprised if the number of people not hired with the current system a significant number at all, if any. Would Google really hire more people if they had ANOTHER billion in the bank? IBM? MS? Taxes don't kill small business, health care costs do.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    96. Re:A first by tbannist · · Score: 1

      I also have doubts that Apple/IBM would have really popularized PCs to the extent that the Wintel monopoly did.

      A fragmented OS market would have been competitive and driven prices down, which is almost guaranteed to increase demand. Without the monopoly rents that Microsoft has been collecting, PCs would almost certainly have been more popular.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    97. Re:A first by geekoid · · Score: 1

      A small percentage tax would lesson it, but probably not kill it.

      Would a tax of 7 pennies for every thousand dollars strop it? (.007%)

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    98. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shush fool. Bill Gates is talking. He is one of the wealth makers and job creators, and under capitalism it is people like him who are most suited to decide how things should run.

    99. Re:A first by itsdapead · · Score: 1

      And the people who applied for mortgages on houses they couldn't afford should also be guilty of fraud.

      Of course, the reason these people couldn't afford to buy a house was because the prices had been inflated by banks handing out mortgages like sweets. Sure, there are many influences on housing prices, but "what the market can bear" is hugely influenced by the availability of credit.

      Oh, and the reason they wanted to buy rather than rent is that, rather than people using capital to buy property and rent it, the banks were encouraging people with no capital to take out "buy to let" mortgages on the basis that their tenants would pay enough rent to cover the mortgage and maintenance and a little bit on the side, making renting more expensive month-on-month than paying a mortgage (and also inflating the sale price of what should have been low-cost housing).

      Joe public was mainly guilty of naively assuming that his banker was a professional with some vestigial sense of ethics. The fraud started when the financial products salesman hung a label on his desk saying "Adviser".

      The reason why there was an epidemic of such fraud was because the lenders, through their willful blindness, created an environment in which it flourished. Sure, that doesn't let the individuals who did make outright false statements off the hook completely, but then many of those people have found themselves homeless as a result. I'd still reserve most of my ire for the professionals who let it happen.

      --
      In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    100. Re:A first by timeOday · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's like saying we should be in favor of spam - "wow, look at all that automation, isn't it great!"

    101. Re:A first by sycodon · · Score: 1

      If jogging in place for 13 years isn't "stability" I don't know what is

      Stagnating?

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    102. Re:A first by stdarg · · Score: 1

      If you don't trade at all, ever, then how does the speed of trades even affect you? It can only possibly affect you indirectly via stuff like bailouts if you assume that banks collapsed due to HFT (which is ridiculous).

      Then the argument falls back into whether the top 0.1% benefits you indirectly, not just directly. You can't count direct plus indirect harm versus only direct benefit.

      If securities trading liquidity was dragged back to where it took (gasp) a whole day to buy or sell, I don't think the majority of the world would suffer, just those guys that make money in trading.

      What you're talking about is banning the use of computers to be faster than competitors. That just makes no sense to me. It's not about whether we would suffer horribly under an alternate system, it's about how much freedom people have and whether they can use that freedom to compete to be faster and better than others.

    103. Re:A first by SteveFoerster · · Score: 1

      I hope you weren't expecting an argument, since I have no problem with any of that. :-)

      --
      Space game using normal deck of cards: http://BattleCards.org
    104. Re:A first by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Because you don't seem to have been watching the news, the vast majority of that money has been returned.
      With the added bonus of the economy not completely collapsing. In fact, the taxpayers have 'made' money.

      http://www.treasury.gov/press-center/press-releases/Pages/tg1232.aspx

      Of course, I think their should have been more strings attached ot that money. Like mandatory refinancing at a lower interest rate regardless of credit or current mortgage status. Yes, even people in foreclosure should have gotten a reset button.
      That would have pulled a lot of money into the economy if people with 6.5% loans had been automatically refinanced at 5%.

      But, since it was implemented by the same people who made bankruptcy unusable for the people that need it most. I'm not surprised the average worker was left out of any immediate gains.

      .

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    105. Re:A first by geekoid · · Score: 1

      " We're at peak oil a"
      no, we are not. And YOU not being able to double your money every 7 years is on you. It is in no way an examples of buying power being destroyed.

      My buying power has gone up. So I really don't know WTF your problems is, other then ignorance.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    106. Re:A first by LordNacho · · Score: 1

      Dividends tend be counted as capital gains the the countries I know about, so they are taxed.

      And you are also getting that long-term tax break yourself already.

    107. Re:A first by SteveFoerster · · Score: 1

      I'm talking about manufacturing. Cheap overseas labor isn't the only reason it's fleeing overseas, overtaxation is also a big part of it.

      --
      Space game using normal deck of cards: http://BattleCards.org
    108. Re:A first by VoidEngineer · · Score: 1

      You're making an assumption here that efficiency of flow is the highest value. To use the food analogy, distribution of food can be modeled as a flow. The most efficient flow, as you would have it, would include selling food without nutrition labels, pasteurization, preservatives, etc. The most efficient thing would be to just sell everything as-is, without regulations, and let the consumers sort it all out themselves, as they figure out which people get sick and/or die from which farms and grocery stores. But we don't do that, because efficiency of flow is less valuable than preservation of human life. To that extent, we *want* the kinks and bumps to introduce eddies. It is better to have turbulent flow than laminar flow when the flow results in sickness and death.

      To quote Bill Gates, and bring things back round-circle: "The first rule of any technology used in a business is that automation applied to an efficient operation will magnify the efficiency. The second is that automation applied to an inefficient operation will magnify the inefficiency." Laminar flow may be the optimal form of flow. But if the flow itself is harmful to begin with, then laminar flow merely magnifies the harm. If the system is rigged to drain money from the middle class and deposit it to the covers of rober-barons and plutocrats, then laminar flow merely makes it that much worse.

    109. Re:A first by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      What makes you think that media should be in the hands of corporations?

      The media are already corporations.

      So, how do you propose to keep the media out of the hands of corporations? Have the media all be government-owned? That's worked really well historically.

      Certainly no private citizen is going to be all that interested in owning a media company when he's on the hook for damages from any lawsuit leveled against his media company....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    110. Re:A first by Altus · · Score: 1

      So the real question is, how big of a tax is "hefty"

      This is what bothers me about tax discussions. People say if we tax the rich then there will never be any jobs ever, but if we tax the hell out of the poor there will be nobody buying and still no jobs. The key is finding a balance, finding a tax level that provides you with the result you want in terms of income and impact on behavior, not declaring a tax bad because if it was too high it would ruin everything.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    111. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course if you don't understand this analogy then there's no way you'll ever see my point.

      You're such a pompous tool.

    112. Re:A first by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      As I said, if it gets the investors actively interested in the company's long term success, I'm for it. That is the thing I am advocating for. HFT and to some degree the stock market are detrimental to that purpose.
      I'm not an expert, so my individual beliefs might be out of line with my goal.

    113. Re:A first by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      What would you put it in the hands of? "Corporations" are just about everything you know - in modern America almost every group of people is set up as a corporation. Churches, schools, the Chamber of Commerce, the local alternative weekly, restaurants, bars, soccer leagues, mom-and-pop stores, professional associations, 527's, EVERYTHING. The government? I'll pass, thanks.

    114. Re:A first by geekoid · · Score: 1

      except the ral payments are hidden and not know for a couple of years. Plus, don't underestimate the effects of 'sales pressure', and con men can have on even smart people/

      When an average person is looking at a 20 page contract in legalese, there are only going to notice the payments. Not the 25% increase obscured by legalese. This is where the real estate industry failed the consumer.

      "- but it's just unexpected."
      not by actual experts it wasn't. Sadly those experts talk about actual facts, and historic lesson groups like the Tea party and republicans choose to ignore. SO they don't have much of an opportunity to get inform of the average person.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    115. Re:A first by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      Crazy. A website devoted to nerds where so many people rail against automation and computerization. WTF slashdot.

      Always nice to distill an argument down to its simplest, most pure, completely out-of-context-and-irrelevant form.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    116. Re:A first by geekoid · · Score: 2

      pro tip: Hind site is a lying bitch.

      No ONE, had an even decent PC operating system until the 31st century.
      No one know how PCs would be used.

      No way in 1995 would anyone be able to predict that high level need of security needed in OS. The strong need for video and sound?
      No one known where the fuck anything was going. ALL home OS's where garbage.

      And stocks don't always have tangible value. I'm not sure why you think that.

      Computer where changing SO fast, that OS would become obsolete just because new and sometime unexpected features get integrated into the MoBo.

      Thing have calmed down quite a bit since then, and we have a much better idea of how people will use their computers.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    117. Re:A first by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Gates has enver been a 'hard core' capitalist. Success and powerful? yes. Hard Core? not really.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    118. Re:A first by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      The free market is essentially an optimization problem. Optimization algorithms can very easily get caught in non-optimal local maxima if they aren't nudged a bit, and still get caught anyway even if they are.

      Of course, you don't understand this analogy so there's no way you'll see my point.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    119. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is quite simply incorrect. The companies are not destroyed at all. The stock price might fall, sure. Guess what that means? Cheap stocks.

    120. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the other hand, Steve Jobs, who did all of the above and insisted that even his company refrain from charitable contributions, dies and everybody starts crying.

      Give up: Microsoft is far from the biggest evil, your Mac makes you a unique snowflake only by way of your iTunes ID, and 20 years on and the Linux desktop still sucks.

    121. Re:A first by stdarg · · Score: 1

      I'm against the illegalization of spam as a matter of fact. To me it's absolutely ridiculous that someone can go to jail for sending email ads.

      I guess illegalization isn't exactly what has been proposed with respect to HFT. So would you be in favor of an email tax that everybody pays on every single message, just to punish "high frequency emailers?"

    122. Re:A first by khallow · · Score: 1

      This might be one of those rare times when I actually agree with Bill Gates. A tax on financial transactions should reduce or stop some of the most exploitive behavior in the financial world. "High frequency" trading would become much less profitable, as would the even less ethical exploit of attempting to generate out of date quotes by overloading a trading system system.

      Placing book orders wouldn't be a taxable event so the exploit is not affected. And why again should we tax HFT? I see no evidence that it is actually taking money from anyone.

    123. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this reminds me of Eve Online.. wtf

    124. Re:A first by stdarg · · Score: 1

      except the ral payments are hidden and not know for a couple of years

      True, but a good number of homeowners also bought the schtick that "the average home is sold in less than 7 years" so having a low introductory rate that increases later wouldn't matter. They figured they'd sell it for a 20% profit in 4 years.

      Were there people affected by actual fraud? Sure but I don't think the proportion is anywhere close to the mortgages that ended up distressed. Things like unemployment are utterly dwarfing the effect of mortgage fraud. It's a non-issue.

      not by actual experts it wasn't. Sadly those experts talk about actual facts, and historic lesson groups like the Tea party and republicans choose to ignore

      What actual experts... there are always some people predicting a collapse, it doesn't make them experts. Even if you were right let's not pretend that every person who sells mortgages (they are really just salesmen) is one of these actual experts who knew that the whole industry was about to collapse. "Just gotta sell to this last sucker before we head for the hills!"

    125. Re:A first by khallow · · Score: 1

      Ireland fubarred because of its bailout of banks not because of the corporate tax.

    126. Re:A first by khallow · · Score: 1

      Yup, because the whole stock market was a volatile mess before HFT came along, and now that we have this miracle mechanism, nothing EVAR goes wrong.

      It's worth noting that the stock market isn't a volatile mess now either.

    127. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Relationship inflation.

      The cost of relationship goes up faster than the earnings from that relationship. The only option is to downgrade the relationship status in order to remain solvent.

    128. Re:A first by khallow · · Score: 1

      I know, it is like the market has not seen 2 big bubbles pop, or record high unemployment or the largest budget gap in the history of the US.

      None of which is the fault of the market mechanism. Maybe there's someone out there claiming that the US has somewhere around 20% real unemployment because we don't have a tax on market transactions, but if so, that person is an idiot.

    129. Re:A first by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Nobody gets rich by illegally deducting their $700/month rent. That's small potatoes. And when you're deducting the purchase of your yacht you're already rich.

      Abuses may happen but they're negligible. You're using them as a reason for attacking the very fundamentals of corporations. Your cure is far worse than the disease.

    130. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody gets rich by illegally deducting their $700/month rent. That's small potatoes

      Then at the same time, you're not going to be in mediocrity forever just because the small potato loopholes are gone. What's good for the goose is good for the gander

    131. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having it in the hands of the govt doesn't sound much better.
         

    132. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, spreads were typically 12.5 cents to 25 cents. Now on active equities they are typically two to four cents, and sometimes a mere penny. For example, right now as I type you could buy shares of Sprint for $2.94 and sell them for $2.93. That a tiny percentage. Before the prices would have been 2 7/8 and 3. And who benefitted from that enormous spread? The Market Maker. A person or company that would be designated as the MM for that equity. In exchange for "making a market" (in effect creating artificial liquidity) they would reap enormous profits from scooping up that spread all day long. And on top of that the broker would charge a $25 commission to execute the trade for you. With my broker today I could buy, say, 200 shares of sprint and pay a commission of somewhere in the neighborhood of 70 cents. I don't know why you believe what you do, but it is completely backwards.

      I remember the days before decimalization, too.

      The point being that if everyone had to make $0.125 on a $3.00 stock (or a nickel, or even a penny) before they placed a trade, then you could be damn sure the only people buying $S at $3.00 are people who think they can sell it for at least $3.125.

      Back in the day, big volume bars represented actual buying or selling interest from large pools of money, not a bunch of robots randomly swapping the same shares back and forth at $2.9710 and $2.9711.

      Despite the higher commissions and slippage, it was a good time to be an retail investor. Today, not so much.

    133. Re:A first by Carewolf · · Score: 2

      And because the jobs they had attracted fled as soon as the country were in any kind of trouble, making the situation much worse. The problem with tax-tourists is that they are always only visiting.

    134. Re:A first by edmicman · · Score: 1

      More and more it sounds like whiners don't want there to be a situation where some parties are faster and better than others.

    135. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "A tax on financial transactions should reduce or stop some of the most exploitive behavior in the financial world."

      No. It won't. Proper regulatory oversight, from the likes of the SEC, would stop illegal "exploitive" behavior. As for people who "exploit" financial markets for profit, you can pretty much include every man, women, and child into that group. Pension funds "exploit" financial markets for profits, farmers buying new equipment "exploit" financial markets for profits, Bill Gates "exploited" financial markets to fund the operation of Microsoft which made him wealthy enough to help people in Africa suffering from malaria. *Everyone* profits from the existence and "legal" exploitation of the financial markets.

      "High frequency" trading would become much less profitable, as would the even less ethical exploit of attempting to generate out of date quotes by overloading a trading system system."

      If the goal is to stop adverse effects of high frequency trading, then do it. Put measures in place to limit the frequency of trades. A tax on financial transactions doesn't do that. It will stall the economy even more. It's a bullshit solution to a problem that doesn't exist. Also, any profits extracted from trading in the financial markets are already taxed. This will be yet another tax on those profits. Since every stock purchase, has a counter party and/or parties, that are on the sell side of the equation, and visa versa, there is already a tax on every market trade. It comes in the form of capital gains levied on the "winners" which are not so easily deducted from the "losers" due to limitations on deductions on losses.

      There is nothing "unethical" about trading. If you actually believe trading is unethical, then I suggest you back up those words by refusing to eat any food that you haven't grown yourself, on land that you own that you didnt buy from someone else, without money that you didnt receive in exchange for trading your time and or services.

      As for the prevention of generating out of date quotes, if that is your goal, then pass legislation regarding the accuracy and generation of quotes. A tax on financial transactions won't fix that problem either.

      In summary, you're an idiot.

    136. Re:A first by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      The accounting costs might well sink it.

    137. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "HFT is what crashes markets at a moment's notice."

      No. HFT does no such thing. In fact, it is when people stop buying and selling a particular security, that the price of said security plummets.

      HFT provides a source of liquidity and serves as a price discovery mechanism. Markets have become more susceptible to panics as the flow of information has become faster. It's almost a given that everyone involved in financial markets has internet access these days, and news travels much faster than it used to. In addition, pre-programmed stop orders ( which have been around for forever ) can be placed by anyone, not just high frequency traders, to trigger when the price drops.

      "an affront to the entire concept of a market where well informed buyers make well informed decisions about the value of a product"

      Both parties being "well informed" is not a requirement of a market. In fact, markets, and profits, exist, due to one party being more informed than another. Car manufacturers are able to sell cars, because the people buying cars don't know how to make a car for themselves. Both parties are not equally informed. Profits are derived from one party being better informed. Your job, and pretty much everyone elses, depends on uninformed customers purchasing products and services from a more well informed supplier.

    138. Re:A first by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Well, so why do you buy garbage?

    139. Re:A first by khallow · · Score: 1

      HFT is what crashes markets at a moment's notice. It can destroy companies in a matter of minutes.

      I'm tired of the ridiculous claims made here. While one could consider temporary fluctuations in the market "crashing", no one can point to a case where a company crashed in a matter of minutes because of HFT (note too that minutes is much longer time frame than the microseconds that HFT scale trading operates in).

    140. Re:A first by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      Faster and better is good for transit, supply chain management, service delivery, etc. Reward those top performers.

      Being able to execute a stock trade in sub-millisecond time has esoteric spin-off benefits at best, the profits it generates are wholly disproportionate to any benefit delivered to society.

    141. Re:A first by nschubach · · Score: 1

      I don't own a Mac.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    142. Re:A first by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      It is in no way an examples of buying power being destroyed.

      And white is black and day is night. Really some people are willing to go to all sorts of extremes to confront someone else without actually having to engage their brain. OK, you have exactly the same buying power as in 1971. Your US dollar has not lost 98% of its value. In fact, for $35 you can still buy an ounce of gold. For $100K, you can buy a yacht or penthouse apartment in the Bahamas or a new twin engine aircraft. For $5000 you can buy a Cadillac. Everyone who says that prices are far, far outstripping income is lying.

      And YOU not being able to double your money every 7 years is on you.

      If you could read properly you'd realize I have been able to double my money every 7 years. This works out to 10% a year on average. DESPITE this, I feel a difference in my purchasing power. While yes, I could have gotten lucky and made a higher return by taking more risk, I could have lost more money too. 10% a year for the past 30 years is not to be sneezed at. Except by you.

      My buying power has gone up.

      Judging by your comments you have no idea what buying power means. Your buying power going up does not mean leaving home and getting a job at McDonalds.

      [Peak oil] no, we are not.

      OK. Watch what happens in the next 5 years. What, you thought it was going to last forever?

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    143. Re:A first by tendrousbeastie · · Score: 1

      Sorry for my ignorance. I assume from the context of the discussion that there is currently no tax of any kind on a stock transactions in the USA?

      In the UK there is a tax on transactions, called stamp duty, charged at 0.5% of the value of the transaction, rounded up to the nearest £5 (i.e. buy or sell £500 of stock, pay £5 tax. Buy or sell £5000 of stock pay £25 - I assume it get charged twice per transaction, once for the buyer, once for the seller, but couldn't comment on such details).

      The UK doesn't really have a problem with HFT, in so far as I can tell from our fantastic news media (the country that brought you the News of the World after all).

    144. Re:A first by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Florida has done quite well by repealing their income tax laws and not taxing any sort of retirement savings. Why else do you think all of those folks from NYC have moved to Florida for retirement? It isn't just NYC, but there certainly are a bunch of former New Yorkers living there.

      If only more states/countries tried taxation experiments like that.

    145. Re:A first by tendrousbeastie · · Score: 2

      So what, the computer you bought in 2001 when XP came out is probably worthless to all but a few people now and that is a physical product.

      Your XP disc is useful to someone, just not you. How is it different to a book, which is written once and copied many times, and which is generally obsolete to you once you've read it?

      I would and have gladly paid loads to go on training courses for various subjects, but they are non-physical and obsolete pretty quickly.

      Why should something that is not a physical product, or that becomes obsolete after time, be wrong? Don't see much morse code or many steam engines around now.

      I agree with you about the re-sale of purchased goods, why should a product such as an operating system not be treated like any other commodity?

    146. Re:A first by anyGould · · Score: 1

      Stocks have tangible value, my copy of Windows XP isn't worth the CD it's printed on.

      Actually, I'd say the both have very similar value - your stock is worth exactly what the consensus of everyone (aka "the market") believes it's worth. Not a penny more or less. If the market decides your stock is worth half as much today as it did yesterday, that's what it's worth now. If it decides it's entirely worthless, it is.

      I'd say that the software actually has *more* tangible value - no matter what anyone says, it's still a CD that lets you install XP.

    147. Re:A first by khallow · · Score: 1

      No way in 1995 would anyone be able to predict that high level need of security needed in OS. The strong need for video and sound?
      No one known where the fuck anything was going. ALL home OS's where garbage.

      Is this a joke? Should I be hearing a "woosh" here? Security is an obvious concern with anything that is connected to the internet and has been so since the 70s or early 80s. Strong need for video and sound? You do realize that the end state is complete integration into virtual reality? That has been talked about for years before 1995.

      Computer where changing SO fast, that OS would become obsolete just because new and sometime unexpected features get integrated into the MoBo.

      That's why we have drivers to separate the hardware from the operating system via an interface. This problem has been solved for a long time.

    148. Re:A first by timeOday · · Score: 1
      I know a lot of people will take issue with this, but I actually do think a widely adopted cash-like micropayment system could revolutionize the Internet, and spam could be addressed by pay-the-recipient+whitelisting. (Yes, I am aware all these ideas have come and gone, more than once).

      Anyways, spam has been addressed quite effectively by the consolidation of email into a few big providers plus content analysis. I'm not sure what the analogy with HFT is there. (In fact the point of my previous post is that "all things automated" is too broad a generalization to be useful.)

    149. Re:A first by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1
      If you're a long-only investor, why would you care about the liquidity that HFT provides?

      The fact that stock price went either way doesn't matter to the company itself and it's business.

      That's only if no executives/managers/employees are being compensated with stock or hold stock. You can be damned sure that a huge fluctuation in the share price (particularly downward) is going to effect the operations of the company... usually the company will shift to shoring up it's short-term position, which may be detrimental to the long-term growth of the company.

      As a long-only personal investor, you should be very aware of this trend.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    150. Re:A first by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Linear/exponential growth is not possible forever.

      That's not the claim your citation makes. Murphy writes that he does not believe unending growth is going to happen, because human nature will not allow us to completely separate from preference for physical wealth. He does not claim it's impossible, and his math does not demonstrate that it's impossible.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    151. Re:A first by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      He is the one most suited to make private decisions about his money.

      Other than that he has no more authority than anybody else, well, in a free society of-course.

    152. Re:A first by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Being able to execute a stock trade in sub-millisecond time has esoteric spin-off benefits at best, the profits it generates are wholly disproportionate to any benefit delivered to society.

      What profits is it generating, in terms of who is getting the shaft in the end? That various market traders are busy sending shares back and forth to each other is really irrelevant in the long run. The "profit" they are making is off of short-term arbitrage.

      For an average person like myself, if I trade shares of a company it will not even be impacted by this kind of trading, other than the price I buy or sell that stock for will be pretty close to the actual market value. The quick response "programmed trading" takes out market inefficiencies so they end up with those taking the risk instead of the small investor. THAT is the service these guys are providing, not fiddling around with thousands of trades each second or whatever it is that they do.

      If anything, taxing all of this activity is only going to provide less of it, and increase market inefficiencies for much larger and much more obscene profits to be taken by these larger traders. There is a reason why Bill Gates is pushing for something like this, as he is much more likely to benefit from a tax change of this nature than those of us who are poor.

      While I admit that I would like to see fewer economic resources devoted to Wall Street, the solution there is more deregulation and admitting more traders into the market place, not restricting people with taxes and reserving the real money making to just a few people with political connections instead. Or perhaps you are one of the well-connected people in this world and want to keep me from earning a living wage?

    153. Re:A first by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 1

      Taxes on corporations are essentially meaningless, as far as I can figure out. Prices are simply raised to compensate for any lost revenue, since private enterprises have to make a profit or die, unlike governments. So it's really more a way of hiding additional taxes on ordinary folks - the consumers of said products and services. The only problem is that, for US companies, goods and services sold outside the US are effectively bypassing the tax structure. On the positive side, doing so would make it much more economical to stay based in the US, which is going to be a huge boon to the economy.

      On the whole, the biggest problem is one of perception. People would be horrified that corporations aren't "paying their fair share", or getting "corporate welfare", etc. Maybe someone who feels this way could explain to me why they feel that corporations should be taxed - there might be arguments I haven't thought of yet, because it seems like a fairly good idea to me.

      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    154. Re:A first by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Sure it does. Ready access to energy is what makes our lives better than an iron age farming village. It enables us to become wealthy, get fat, produce large structures. This energy is fossile fuels. The production of energy is tied to wealth as it enables more resources to be produced. He has some other posts that show why we will eventually have a finite supply of energy on Earth even with fusion, geothermal and solar. At some point, we wont have enough energy to meet the demand. With such a large population dependent on this energy, the results will be catastrophic. I suspect the population will stabilize eventually, but he does a good job tying energy production into the economic system and essentially showing why we either must become self sufficient in small family groups and watch our population, or head to the stars (which he also thinks is highly unlikely).

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    155. Re:A first by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      2) Added a couple more tax brackets, up to 50% of earnings above $500K

      You see what a tizzy rich people are getting in over a VERY tiny bump in taxes over $1 million? There's no way your rate will happen.

      Taxing capital gains as income would lower the tax rate for low-middle class retired people living off their investments

      The long term capital gains rate has typically been 15%. Are you claiming they would be paying less than 15%? (I do see that from 2008-2012, there is a 0% rate for capital gains for the two lowest tax brackets.)

    156. Re:A first by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Your XP disc is useful to someone, just not you. How is it different to a book, which is written once and copied many times, and which is generally obsolete to you once you've read it?

      I can legally resell a book. I cannot legally resell my license to Windows.

      I agree with you about the re-sale of purchased goods, why should a product such as an operating system not be treated like any other commodity?

      That was my point... The "actual property" aspect of it was a minor point. As far as training, you can reteach that to someone. Morse code, the steam engine... these can all be legally passed on to someone without having to pay the "inventor" a fee.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    157. Re:A first by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      We also need to reform the way we treat corporations. There is no need to tax them, as every penny they make will eventually wind up in someone's hands (where it will be taxed).

      That person, however, may not be in the same country where the corporation and the tax code are operating.

    158. Re:A first by Greyfox · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I thought the rate was something like 38%, but that might just be if you're making a couple million a year in the poker tournaments or hit the lotto big or something.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    159. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like most already wealthy people, Gates advocates policies that would prevent other people from getting wealthy.

      The US was founded primarily on Property Taxes. Wealthy people paid property tax in proportion to their wealth. Hourly labor and production was not taxed. There were also taxes on alcohol, tobacco, sugar and imported goods.

      The idea was to prevent exploitive rentier capitalism and the feudal society it creates. Patent exploitation is not new. The nobility of Europe claimed to own everything and only rent it to the peasants in exchange for labor. Such a system has been developing again. The idea that you don't own the movies or music, that you perpetually rent them from a collection of already rich. The idea that you can't have any money without paying interest (rent) on it is a type of slavery.

      Increasing taxes on the exchange of goods increases the walls around the already wealthy. They already play games with contracts for difference and buyback contracts.

      With a property tax you can point to the item in question and say the tax was never paid on this, pay it or it will be seized and auctioned off. It's much, much easier to enforce than other types of taxes.

    160. Re:A first by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      It's absolutely rational. Where else would you have a bunch of people who are well-versed in the fucked-up things you can do with automation and computerization?

      They are tools. Nobody's railing against using them. They're railing against using them for certain, specific things. There is an enormous difference between the two.

    161. Re:A first by justin12345 · · Score: 1

      I was just spit balling. Sorry if I've never done any high frequency trading.

      Perhaps you should look around and realize that this is Slashdot, not the House of Representatives. This discussion is just food for thought. No one, regardless of their qualifications, is here to solve anything.

      --
      Cool art gallery, if you're into that sort of thing.
    162. Re:A first by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>At some point, we wont have enough energy to meet the demand.

      Which is sufficiently vague enough to be both obviously true, and fairly meaningless.

      It's kind of pointless to focus on anything across a far distant horizon.

      >>I suspect the population will stabilize eventually

      Right, in 60 years or so, according to the UN. There's plenty of energy available for a stable population, especially if we can get fusion productive (E=MC^2 and all that).

    163. Re:A first by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Which is sufficiently vague enough research to not mean shit. Populations will most likely either A) stabilize significantly below the UN threshold due to some major resource shortage or B) surpass it significantly. The truth is we can accurately estimate how much oil is left, and we can see that our renewable resources are lagging behind enough to be worrisome. Its only pointless to worry about distant horizons to someone who is more concerned about the "now" than the future.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    164. Re:A first by doccus · · Score: 1

      Rubbish.. by 1995 both NeXT and BeOS had nailed the direction that the desktop OS would be headed in, not to mention linux yadda yadda.. in fact, it was *only* Gates that was so behind the curve..

    165. Re:A first by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>The truth is we can accurately estimate how much oil is left, and we can see that our renewable resources are lagging behind enough to be worrisome.

      Are you a peak oiler? You might want to compare estimates of what peak oilers think our oil production would be today (in Nov 2011) vs. what oil production has actually been. It's kind of enlightening.

      Use of renewables has been exponentially increasing. If it's not fast enough for you, then you're probably on the old peak oil trip. Like Harold Camping, they are in desperate need for a revamping of their end-of-the-world predictions. We actually have plenty of fossil fuel reserves, in one form or another.

      Global warming is really a bigger issue than running out of fossil fuels.

    166. Re:A first by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Plus, in case you haven't been reading the news for the last 3 years, the financial sector owes us some money.

      I agree. I am against raising taxes on general principle, but in the case where the government spends X billion dollars, I think a targeted tax is warranted.

      Also, Fannie, I'm looking at you.

    167. Re:A first by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 1
      " His foundation has done more than enough to compensate for his sins as a hardcore capitalist."

      I disagree. As a result of his actions, the once vibrant independent software marketplace is but a shadow of what it could have become. Also he has subjected the users of the world to the awful, sluggish, virus ridden, bug ridden, Windows experience. There were and are better alternatives, but his marketing lobbyists have wired the system past any hope of redemption any time soon. Then he left his company in the hands of a real asshole.

    168. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only thing I want to hear from Bill Gates is that he has Written a Check to cover all the taxes he is in favor of, the Check should be for every dime he has, and after that he can become once again just a regular nerd like most of us, because without his money the man is nothing at all. But you dont see him writing any checks, and you dont see any of the other fat cat big time money makers writing checks either, because it is people like you and me that made those fat cats what they are. At least Steve Jobs had the guts to tell it like it is, and he told them to go #$%$# off

    169. Re:A first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can legally resell a book. I cannot legally resell my license to Windows.

      Why not?

    170. Re:A first by kmoser · · Score: 1

      You're saying that if my company's stock price plummets, the shareholders and board of directors won't care?

    171. Re:A first by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, at 5 pounds per transaction minimum I would think that issuing 10,000 trades per second would sink you pretty fast....

    172. Re:A first by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Does it really matter if the price of a stock is $30.15 or $30.22? What real-world-based valuation system has the ability to tell what the value of future earnings is within a couple of cents per share?

      Nothing wrong with measuring prices in dollars and cents, but this sounds like arguing over how many millimeters it is from the sun to alpha centauri.

    173. Re:A first by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Okay, my "all things automated" point is too broad, I agree. How about if X is good, then the automation of X should be considered good default until proven otherwise.

      People who say trading stocks is fine but it has to be slowed down to pre-automation timeframes must show why the automation of something good has turned bad. It can't be a gut feeling kind of thing, because most values of "X" you can think of fit what I said above.

      Here's another wrinkle. Extending your analogy to spam... how would you feel if someone set up a private LAN and sent spam on it? Should that be illegal and/or taxed/micropaymented (to who?)? I bring this up because a lot of HFT is done and was developed for so-called dark pools. They are networks set up by banks off of the big markets and generally open to automation and HFT because they are newer and more experimental. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_liquidity

    174. Re:A first by toddestan · · Score: 1

      How does HFT add any liquidity? They don't act until they already have a buyer lined up, who is going to pay them more than they are buying. They don't create any new transactions, they only inject themselves as middlemen into transactions that were going to occur anyway. The flash crash was a good example of this - when the pool of buyers suddenly dried up and the HFT firms certainly were not stepping in to take their place.

    175. Re:A first by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      I do like automation, even when it's a bot net. It's still a thing of beauty.

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
  5. Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by tepples · · Score: 2

    But there is a Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel for economics, unlike astrology, professional wrestling, or air guitar.

    1. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I think his point was that economics is as much science as air guitar or astrology (ie, not at all). AFAIK the only "Nobel Prize" that doesn't have to do with science is the Peace Prize.

      There isn't an economist in the world that doesn't have a counterpart calling him a fool or a gold-studded liar.

    2. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      The problem is, it seems like economics could be a science (unlike astrology for instance), but in reality today it isn't. It's a lot like alchemy: the alchemists thought they were being scientists, but they really weren't. From wikipedia:

      Lately western alchemy has become recognized as the proto-typical protoscience presaging the seminal western sciences such as chemistry and medicine. Alchemists nurtured a framework of theory, terminology, experimental process and basic lab techniques still recognizable today. But alchemy differs from modern science in the inclusion of Hermetic principles and practices related to mythology, religion, and spirituality.

      This is similar to economics, I think: economics could be called (barely) a "protoscience", but just like alchemy, it includes far too many religious and mythological elements.

    3. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by Surt · · Score: 1

      I think his point was that economics is as much science as air guitar or astrology (ie, not at all). AFAIK the only "Nobel Prize" that doesn't have to do with science is the Peace Prize.

      There isn't an economist in the world that doesn't have a counterpart calling him a fool or a gold-studded liar.

      That doesn't help because the same is true for astrophysics.
      Just because the field is young and there's a lot of disagreement going on, doesn't make it not-science. Science is a process for discovering the truth, independent of how far along the path you are.

      And for good note, astrology is a science too. It just so happens that the testable predictions astrology makes tend not to come true. And with hardly any innovation going on in the field, it's hard to see how they would ever correct that. Whereas with economics, people are coming up with new ideas all the time.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    4. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by unixisc · · Score: 1

      Well, literature ain't a science either, neither is peace, but there are Nobel prizes for those.

    5. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by Teancum · · Score: 1

      The problem with economics is that there are very few if any economic models that can be universally applied. If economics could ever get to the level of Psychohistory as Isaac Asimov suggested in his Foundation novels, perhaps it could be given a little more credibility.

      There is the "supply/demand curve" and a few other general formulas, but you can't really predict anything other than general trends with those concepts. Something as simple as the Laffer curve can bring out intense debates among politicians and economists, both in terms of where we are in terms of taxation policy on that curve as well as even if the concept itself is valid at all. That the shape of that curve is unknown, much less orders of magnitude used in parameters to generate that curve or even what other variables might be used to skew the predictive ability of the curve might be sort of throw the whole concept out the window except in a broad fashion.

      Still, you get stuff like the Drake equation in astrophysics that has similar kinds of problems. That said, economics has nothing like E=mc^2 in terms of a formula that can be reliably predictable to multiple orders of accuracy.

    6. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Good point.

    7. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      That doesn't help because the same is true for astrophysics

      Astrophysicists don't come up with retarded notions like "gravity is a repulsive force" or "wealth trickles down".

      astrology is a science too

      Hmmm, afraid not, fellow.

      It just so happens that the testable predictions astrology makes tend not to come true.

      Exactly. When your hypothesis predicts blue and the result is red, yet you stand by your hypothesis, you're not doing science. When a scientist tests a hypothesis and it fails, he discards that hypothesis. An astrologer or economist does not.

      "Trickle down" economics has been disproven over and over (if it had worked, Bush's tax breaks for the rich would have resulted in a robust economy instead of the worst recession since the Great Depression), yet economists still follow that failed theory. A physicist whose theory had been as discredited as cold fusion would discard that theory and try to come up with a more suitable replacement. Economists don't do that. Yes, two physicists may disagree on a subject, but when their pet theories are disproven the hatchet is buried.

    8. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Economics may some day become a science, just like astrology became astronomy and alchemy became chemistry and physics.

      Today's economists are too political. Politics do not enter into science, or it's no longer science.

    9. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Today's economists are too political. Politics do not enter into science, or it's no longer science.

      Politics isn't the only problem in economics, it's religion, just like with alchemy. The religion isn't anything to do with supreme beings, though, it's about dogmatic beliefs in things like "free markets", "the invisible hand", and various other "theories" that really aren't theories at all, but things they simply assume to be true with no evidence whatsoever. You can't have a real science if your beliefs aren't all backed up by real evidence rather than intuition or group-think.

    10. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by Nicolai+Haehnle · · Score: 1

      There is the "supply/demand curve" and a few other general formulas, but you can't really predict anything other than general trends with those concepts.

      And even those supply/demand curves, as presented by typical introductions to microeconomics, are full of bullshit. Steve Keen (Aussie econ prof and author of Debunking Economics) has uploaded some of his lectures to YouTube, and the first few installments here deal with those issues. Well worth the time to watch IMHO.

    11. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by sesshomaru · · Score: 1

      Real economists tend to call the kind of economists that you are talking about "theoclassical" economists. That's because they tend to mock neoclassical economics, which is faith based an fails every time it is tried.

      You need to check out folks like Bill Black and Michael Hudson to get real economics, and not Chicago School worship of the wealthy that passes for economics in this country.

      However, it will take the political equivalent of a Hercules to clean out the Aegean Stables of the American Economics Profession, considering what the Chicago School boys have been doing to it all these years (Hint: the same thing the cattle were doing in the Aegean Stables that required Hercules to clean them.).

      And clearly, this Hercules is not the current occupant of the White House.

      --
      "MIT betrayed all of its basic principles."
    12. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      The economists on the left are as "religion based" and clueless as the ones on the right. I took exactly one econmics class in college, and dropped it the first day, because the theories put forth by these dimwits were so unreal. I'd drop a physics class if the instructor tried to say that gravity was a repulsive force.

      I'd just gotten out of the Air Force, and had spent a year in Thailand, at the time a third world country (I was there in 1974, the class was 1976. I understand Thailand has industrialized and is no longer impoverished).

      In Thailand, the median wage was about a thousand dollars a year. Sounds pretty poor, right? But I could rent a bungalow for thirty bucks a month. I bought a tailor-made dress shirt for five bucks. I could take four lady friends to a nice restaraunt and it cost less than a dollar for all of us. I could take a taxi almost anywhere for a buck, a bus anywhere for a nickle. A year's salary I was making as a three striper was enough I could have retired easily there.

      The bozos teaching that class couldn't understand that. To them, a dollar is a dollar. It's not. These guys had the idiotic idea that since a third worlder could live on a thousand bucks a year, so should we! (maybe they were right wingers after all, who knows?) I told of Thailand and its prices, but they wouldn't budge from their retarded stance. I walked out of the class, with half the other students following me.

      I'm twice as rich as someone earning the exact wage as me living in Chicago, a mere 200 miles away, because the prices there are twice as high (or more).

      And clearly, this Hercules is not the current occupant of the White House.

      Too bad FDR's dead. We need someone like that today.

    13. Re:Bank of Sweden prize in memory of Nobel by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the link. I watched the video and a couple more of the classes. It definitely is a different take on economic theory.

  6. Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by tepples · · Score: 3, Informative

    Did you read the next page of the article with the guy dressed up like Link from The Legend of Zelda? Proposals include a tax on large trades in stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency.

    1. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Culture20 · · Score: 2

      Did you read the next page of the article [bbc.co.uk] with the guy dressed up like Link from The Legend of Zelda? Proposals include a tax on large trades in stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency.

      Like rupees.

    2. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Proposals include a tax on large trades in stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency.

      It should not be limited to large trades.

      Right now the high-frequency traders are basically stealing. They jump in front of other peoples' trades by milliseconds, holding no trade position at the end of the day. It has nothing to do with the purpose of a stock exchange. It does not create capital, value or liquidity. It's a hack, pure and simple, and it's costing the rest of us a ton of money by increasing volatility where there would otherwise not be volatility. They are the griefers of the financial sector.

      All you'd have to do is make this a very small tax for it to have a very positive effect, both on the bottom line and on the health and stability of the marketplace.

      Plus, since we're talking about a very small amount, it would not hurt all of the retirees who were suckered into 401ks and Roth IRAs instead of proper pensions.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    3. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by ganjadude · · Score: 1

      I agree totally it should be those micro transactions that do nothing but screw everyone that should be ensured to be taxed if we are doing something like this. maybe based on volume of trades, to encourage longer stock ownership and not speculators.

      also define what to you a "proper pension" is

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    4. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      Just make it a really small tax. For example, a person will barely notice a 0.1% tax if they make a few transactions per day. But if they trade 100 times per minute, those taxes will start building up.

    5. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by DiabolicallyRandom · · Score: 2

      Plus, since we're talking about a very small amount, it would not hurt all of the retirees who were suckered into 401ks and Roth IRAs instead of proper pensions.

      Suckered? I wasn't suckered into anything. I was left with no choice. My company, and 1000's of others, are discontinuing traditional pensions, and replacing them with yearly contributions to employee's 401k plans. It won't be long before the only people left with pension plans are Union Workers. Read More Here: http://www.utne.com/archives/TheMysteryoftheDisappearingPension.aspx And here's a view from the other side: http://www.mrc.org/bmi/news/2006/_Pension_Promises_the_Death_of_the_American_Dream_.html

    6. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by InsertCleverUsername · · Score: 1

      Very insightful; wish I had mod points today. All of us working class slags get smacked when we make money by doing something productive --why should jerks moving piles of imaginary money (while creating absolutely nothing) get a tax-free income? If that made any sense at all, we could all do the same thing and we'd all be rich, right?

      --
      Ask me about my sig!
    7. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Big+Nemo+'60 · · Score: 1

      Another interesting article on the subject that I bookmarked a few weeks ago:

      BBC News - Could a transactions tax be good for capitalism?

      Quote:

      "An EU financial transactions tax would be both desirable and feasible, argues an influential economist, Avinash Persaud, [...] his argument is based on the long-term impact of the UK's Stamp Duty Reserve Tax, which levies 0.5% on transactions in UK shares.

      [...] the levy has been around in its current form for 25 years - and for longer in other incarnations - and hasn't been associated with the mass departure of equity trading away from the UK.

      In fact, the London Stock Exchange has been remarkably successful in persuading international companies to list their shares in London: it has probably been the most successful stock market in the world, in that respect.

      [...] a transactions tax might reduce the volume of transactions - especially in derivatives - designed for purely speculative purposes by increasing their cost.

      [...] there is some evidence those deals increase irrational exuberance and manic depression in markets, to the detriment of businesses trying to finance themselves, and are also devices for extracting excessive fees from more gullible businesses [...]" (emphasis is mine)

      A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away, financial markets were created for businesses and investors to meet. Or so the old legends say - I was not there yet, I am old but not that old :-P

      On the same subject: BBC News - How scary is a financial transactions tax?

      --
      In the long run we are all dead. - John Maynard Keynes (1883 - 1946)
    8. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Big+Nemo+'60 · · Score: 1

      Did you read the next page of the article with the guy dressed up like Link from The Legend of Zelda?

      Believe it or not, once upon a time in Hollywood, Robin Hood used to dress like that. You know, before the movie with Kevin Costner.

      (OK, I am that old!)

      --
      In the long run we are all dead. - John Maynard Keynes (1883 - 1946)
    9. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They aren't front running. They're doing some things that are far far far more sophisticated and nearly impossible for the SEC to catch, whereas front running is fairly straight forward.

      They have the ability to do tons and tons of small trades very fast and they can measure the price pressure in the market, they also can start to blind people with volatility as a side effect. As they measure the price pressure, if they have deep enough pockets and resources, they can mask the prices changes others see, simply by countering bid and call prices. A stock could be tanking, they could potentially prop it up for a while and keep it from looking like its tanking by biding higher all while preparing to dump. Think of it this way, they're probably 2 degrees beyond simple front-running, they're trying to game the other guys high frequency trading software. They're several steps ahead of the law and they can do better this way than by simply front-running.

      When we tell the pensions and everyone to plan for retirement with a 401k or an IRA, split between some fixed income and high risk stock like equities we're telling people to do something fundamentally different than how the big wall street guys approach the market, these are long holding accounts. If you want any stability at all, we need a graduated tax on how long you hold something, which also reduces liquidity and causes other gigantic problems for the big wall street guys. There is no good at all in holding a stock for minutes. There is arguably little good in holding it for a day. Worse, withdraw from a retirement account and you pay penalties, you have to keep the money there when wallstreet can flash trade and hold things for milliseconds with no penalties... I'd say if you hold an equity for less than a day, there should maybe be a fairly stiff tax on it 5% of the total value + some percentage on the change in value, less than a week, it cuts in half, up to a month it cuts in half again, hold it a year and that tax goes away. All that kills liquidity though, maybe the stock market needs less liquidity since we're all banking our retirement on it in some capacity (and even if you aren't, there isn't much you can invest in that isn't going to be affected by the market... assuming you're investing with any growth in mind.)

    10. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by cavreader · · Score: 3, Informative

      Pension funds are vulnerable and closely tied to the companies fund management. Pension funds get looted and devalued when a company goes bankrupt because their Pension fund managers usually invest the funds in the companies own stock. 401K and Ira's at least allow the employee some control over how his retirement savings are being invested. You can chose from savings account return rates to more risky higher return options. A lot of companies also include some percentage of matching funds in their 401K's. 401K's also lower the taxes applied to your paycheck and if you do not try and use your 401k funds before retirement the amount of taxes you pay in the future are still less than the amount of taxes you would have paid in your paychecks. If you are a true paranoid you can set up multiple savings accounts that only contain the amount of money the government guarantees in case of bank failures. Your interest earned would be low but your funds will be relatively secure.

    11. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by StripedCow · · Score: 1

      Mod this AC up please, very interesting!

      --
      If Pandora's box is destined to be opened, *I* want to be the one to open it.
    12. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by sed+quid+in+infernos · · Score: 3, Informative

      I far prefer having a 401k than a pension plan. It gives me more job mobility - most pensions back-load the benefits, so that those who move from job to job have less at retirement - and puts me less at the mercy of corrupt management or corrupt union bosses (depending on who manages the pension fund). It also allows companies to easily predict compensation costs associated with retirement, which as an employee prevents me from facing an underfunded pension plan that ends up paying pennies on the dollar.

      The only downside for me is that I face the market risk, rather than the pension fund. But I have more flexibility to do that than I do in a pension fund - check out how many pension funds have become insolvent - so I'm ok with that.

    13. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by geekoid · · Score: 1

      .1% is too large. .007% on EVERY trade. That's 7 pennies for every thousand dollars. But or sell.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    14. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by geekoid · · Score: 2

      But they don't have to be. What you describe is a poor implemented pension fund. Proper pension funds are not in the control of management. However to do that the workers need a strong voice.

      Proper pensions are better the 401Ks.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    15. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Daetrin · · Score: 1

      If that made any sense at all, we could all do the same thing and we'd all be rich, right?

      No, only those of use with millions (or by this point possibly billions) to invest in office space a block away from the stock market, dedicated high speed fiber, massive high performance servers, and teams of highly paid analysts and mathematicians to write the trading algorithms. (Even if they don't think they're getting paid enough, they're still getting paid a lot by the standards of you and me.)

      I'm not saying this is a productive industry and the way our entire economy ought to be heading, just that there are reasons why the the average joe can't get rich using the same methods.

      --
      This Space Intentionally Left Blank
    16. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by canadian_right · · Score: 1

      You have a choice. Form a union and bargain from a position of strength.

      I think USA employees live in fear compared to employees in most rich western countries. Did you know that labour laws in many countries prevent you from being fired without cause after a short probation? Did you know many countries provide universal medical care so losing a job doesn't mean a potential life threatening situation? Did you know that many rich western countries have unemployment benefits that will tide you over until you get your next job?

      How do the right wing christian fundamentalists in the Tea Party square letting people without medical insurance die (they cheered this idea at a recent political meeting) with christian values?

      --
      Anarchists never rule
    17. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      What I think is: Fuck the stock 'market'.

      There are company earning reports that come out once a quarter. A few days after that, everyone should have the chance to bid on an investment in that company until the next quarter. All these bids should be resolved at the same time, and the people who wanted out get out, and the people who wanted in get in, for another three months. (And shortly after that, all the investors for the last quarter should get their dividend checks sent out, if there was profit.)

      There is absolutely no point to operating this idiotic 'stock market' day to day and letting people own parts of corporations for seconds at a time. Or even for a day or a week. It doesn't accomplish anything.

      Make it where people have to sit down and invest in corporations.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    18. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by cavreader · · Score: 2

      Yes, In the past pensions were much better than 401K plans but these types of plans are disappearing rapidly. The volatility in today''s economic system makes it harder for companies to adopt these types of financial instruments. 60+ years ago there were no derivatives, junk bonds, computerized stock trading that rewards the trading more than what is actually being traded, or any of the other dodgy and risky financial instruments causing havoc today. I would love to have the old style pension plans instead of a 401K but it is hard to see how old style pension plans can realistically survive when the financial landscape is so erratic and uncertain. Maybe corporations of a certain size should be required to provide these types of pension plans in return for providing tax breaks and access to the US market and economic system. Such a plan would be very popular and would show that the government can place the average worker above the corporations. Access to the US market is a big sledge hammer and using it as a club to force a change in corporate behavior should not be out of the question. There is not a single medium or large corporation today that can survive without access to the US market for their goods and services. It's time someone took advantage of this.

    19. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Toonol · · Score: 1

      How do the right wing christian fundamentalists in the Tea Party square letting people without medical insurance die (they cheered this idea at a recent political meeting) with christian values?

      Because they pay attention to the part of the bible that says thou shall not steal.

    20. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Inbred_Weasel · · Score: 1

      Right now the high-frequency traders are basically stealing.

      High frequency traders tend to provide higher liquidity to the markets that they trade in, which is objectively better for the marketplace as a whole. As evidence of this, I submit the fact that a number of exchanges actually pay traders to increase liquidity, while charging traders to decrease liquidity.

      They jump in front of other peoples' trades by milliseconds

      This is the real problem with the current system. Market makers that have the ability to see incoming trades and place their own trades ahead of them have a huge unfair advantage over everyone else. This behavior is what I would call "basically stealing" as it allows some participants in the market to see the future before everyone else does. And I don't just mean because they have a fast connection to the exchanges. Allowing these people to see incoming bids/offers before they are executed is tantamount to allowing them to see everyone's poker cards before they are played.

      So in summary, high frequency trading is a good thing, unless it is coupled with incoming bids/asks before they are executed on the market. Taxing high frequency trades penalizes both the good and the bad, so the tax is a bad idea. Instead we need to eliminate the information asymmetry by prohibiting trading based on incoming bids/asks.

    21. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by InsertCleverUsername · · Score: 1

      Agreed, Q.E.D. This is one more game strictly for the upper 0.01%. But beyond the technical impossibility, point is, it's a logical absurdity that mankind could prosper in a complete vacuum of productive activity (pre-Singularity/wall-E future, of course).

      --
      Ask me about my sig!
    22. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by cplusplus · · Score: 1

      Because they pay attention to the part of the bible that says thou shall not steal.

      ...and missed all the parts about helping those in need...

      --
      "False hope is why we'll never run out of natural resources!" - Lewis Black
    23. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Suckered? I wasn't suckered into anything. I was left with no choice.

      Of course you were. The "suckering" part was when they tried to convince you that a 401k was better than a pension. I remember all the hoopla that surrounded the rollout of all these "private pensions" and how the people who had them would do so much better and how if only we put all the Social Security money in 401ks every senior would be rich.

      Did you know that the income Social Security is getting on their investments is better than the income on the average 401k over the past decade? This is one of the reasons why Social Security is still taking in more money than it's paying out.

      Funny how you will never, ever see that little fact in any article about Social Security: that Social Security is not only solvent, but it's taking in more money than it's paying.

      It won't be long before the only people left with pension plans are Union Workers.

      And the right is telling that we should hate them for it instead of the corporate forces that thought they could get over on workers by giving them pensions instead of raises and then screwed them.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    24. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      and teams of highly paid analysts and mathematicians to write the trading algorithms

      Did you know that there has been a lot of downward pressure on those analysts and mathematicians in the past five years? The firms are starting to realize that instead of paying those geeks bonuses they could just keep them and split it up amongst management.

      Talk to the folks coming out of the grad schools with PhDs in financial math.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    25. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by khallow · · Score: 1

      Right now the high-frequency traders are basically stealing.

      Fronting is not HFT.

      it's costing the rest of us a ton of money by increasing volatility where there would otherwise not be volatility.

      What makes you think volatility is bad? There's a number of unexamined assumptions in this post that just don't make sense. For example,

      Plus, since we're talking about a very small amount, it would not hurt all of the retirees who were suckered into 401ks and Roth IRAs instead of proper pensions.

      The world has demonstrated that "proper pensions" don't work in the long term. The problem is that whatever organization, be it a private company or a government, promises too much. For example, most public pensions in the world are running into demographics trouble with too many pensioners per worker. Similarly, there are way too many underfunded pension funds out there, both private and public. Keep in mind that the pension has to keep paying on its obligations whether or not the markets are doing well, so when they aren't, the funds end up selling assets at a big loss.

      401Ks, IRAs, etc don't have the problem that someone else is screwing up your investments or that the fund can't meet its obligations to you.

    26. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by khallow · · Score: 1

      And I get no advantage from continuing to let you breathe. But it's something we allow, because we're a civilization, not merely a neighborhood of disjoint interests.

    27. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by queequeg1 · · Score: 1

      Just about anything will be too large unless every country with an international stock market adopts the same practice all at once. Otherwise, expect to see large chunks of business simply move to another part of the globe. Remember, the people who will be most impacted by this (the big investment banks) get paid billions of dollars to pay attention to these details and even very small changes count. These are the same guys who are motivating Hibernia Atlantic to spend over $300 million on a new trans-Atlantic undersea cable that will reduce trading latency by all of 10ms.

    28. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Mindcontrolled · · Score: 1
      --
      Ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant.
    29. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      moving piles of imaginary money (while creating absolutely nothing) get a tax-free income?

      What in the hell are you talking about? At the very least, they pay capital gains taxes on the profits.

    30. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      Yes, it accomplishes something. It lets someone make money by buying before an earnings report for example, and sell afterwards as the price jumps.

    31. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Daetrin · · Score: 1

      Read the sentence i wrote after the one you quoted, "(Even if they don't think they're getting paid enough, they're still getting paid a lot by the standards of you and me.)"

      I couldn't find the slashdot article talking about the complaints about how little they were getting paid, but here's one about how much they _are_ getting paid, and that's _not_ counting bonuses.

      Even without the bonuses low to mid six figure salaries are nothing to sneeze at, regardless of whether you think it's fair compensation or not. The relevant bit to this conversation being there's no way an "average joe" can afford the initial investment to hire a team of such people to get in on the high frequency trading game in the first place. Even the "schmucks" of that industry who you may argue are getting ripped off are still making far more than i do.

      --
      This Space Intentionally Left Blank
    32. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by InsertCleverUsername · · Score: 1

      Opps. Quite right. I was talking out of my ass. I should have said "reduced-tax" income since it's currently taxed at a lower rate than labor, although I'd imagine many of the big corporate players find ways to avoid much of their tax burden.

      --
      Ask me about my sig!
    33. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Because they pay attention to the part of the bible that says thou shall not steal.

      But apparently ignore the bit where Jesus told them to "render unto Caesar what is Caesar's"...

    34. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      How do the right wing christian fundamentalists in the Tea Party square letting people without medical insurance die (they cheered this idea at a recent political meeting) with christian values?

      Because to fundamentalist Christians, bad things only happen to people who deserve it (either because they lack faith or because they made the wrong decisions).

    35. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      There is absolutely no point to operating this idiotic 'stock market' day to day and letting people own parts of corporations for seconds at a time. Or even for a day or a week. It doesn't accomplish anything.

      There *are* decent reasons for operating it on a day to day basis. For example, an investor needs to liquidate because they need cash for an emergency. Obviously there would also need to be a buyer for their investment as well.

      I agree operating at much more than a daily - hourly at most - basis, however, seems to have little real justification.

    36. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      High frequency traders tend to provide higher liquidity to the markets that they trade in, which is objectively better for the marketplace as a whole.

      What benefit is derived from trading happening at a frequency greater than a minute (or even an hour) ?

    37. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      No, I understand what you're saying, and I agree generally.

      But I've been hearing a lot about grad students and ABD PhD candidates getting "internships" that involve chump change, with promises of all sorts of future positions and income that don't materialize.

      And I'm not just talking about 2-bit boiler room outfits, but reasonably big investment corporations involved in this practice.

      See, the thing with greed is that nobody is safe. People who think that they have reached some point of professional accomplishment that exempts them from being hosed by the corporations they work for are almost always living in a dream world. The corrosive collusion going on between boards of directors and management is a serious problem not only for our economy generally but also for anyone who works for a living at any level.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    38. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      What makes you think volatility is bad?

      By itself, it's not. But when it's completely disconnected from any market forces, it destabilizes the marketplace.

      The world has demonstrated that "proper pensions" don't work in the long term.

      They work just find in almost all of Northern Europe, where they are most prevalent. Several of those economies are doing much better than the US, especially Germany.

      Keep in mind that the pension has to keep paying on its obligations whether or not the markets are doing well

      Traditional pensions were not tied to the stock market. They were paid for with purchased annuities. Pension systems where there isn't any funding shenanigans do just fine. The only reason you're hearing about the pensions of public employees is because those funds were raided and underfunded. Right here in Illinois, ground zero for public pension fund problems, the funds would have been perfectly adequate to pay full benefits if they had not been raided during the administrations of George Ryan, Jim Edgar and Jim Thompson, all Republicans, with the help of the senate president Mr Madigan, who has always voted as a Republican despite his putative party affiliation. If Madigan weren't continually re-elected by GOP-leaning districts, a lot of Illinois problems would never have happened. He's a real shit.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    39. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by khallow · · Score: 1

      By itself, it's not. But when it's completely disconnected from any market forces, it destabilizes the marketplace.

      Volatility is itself a market force. It is a crude measure of the uncertainty in holding a stock.

      They work just find in almost all of Northern Europe, where they are most prevalent.

      None of those countries has strong fertility. And glancing through descriptions of pensions in these countries indicates most of them are "pay as you go" which is particularly vulnerable to the sort of demographic shift being experienced by these countries. So sure, you can say that these pensions "work just fine", but they'll need to at the least cut back on benefits in order to continue to operate.

      Traditional pensions were not tied to the stock market. They were paid for with purchased annuities.

      Annuities which happen to be tied to the market.

      Right here in Illinois, ground zero for public pension fund problems, the funds would have been perfectly adequate to pay full benefits if they had not been raided during the administrations of George Ryan, Jim Edgar and Jim Thompson, all Republicans, with the help of the senate president Mr Madigan, who has always voted as a Republican despite his putative party affiliation. If Madigan weren't continually re-elected by GOP-leaning districts, a lot of Illinois problems would never have happened. He's a real shit.

      Oh, you're from Illinois. So why do you support pensions again? Brain injury?

    40. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Someone's going to have to explain why exactly a stock market investment should be liquidatable on a daily basis, whereas, for example, investing in CD or property or comic books or whatever isn't set up that way. If the stock market is actually an investment as it is claimed to be, and not the casino it appears to be, then, like any other investment, sometimes investors can't instantly liquidate their investment.

      This is normally pretty accepted. You put your money anywhere where it's not in the form of actual 'money', it could take a bit to get at it.

      However, I actually don't have a problem with any sort of individual sales between the quarters. I just rather think we shouldn't operate an entire stock market for that purpose. It should be some rare thing, with some sort of penalties.

      Or, hell, disallow it, and if the stock owner has an emergency, well, he can simply get a loan with it as collateral. I'm sure some banks would be willing to rate stock and take it collateral.

      Yes, I'm aware this opens the loophole of banks essentially operating their own stock exchange by selling those loans...OTOH, go ahead and ask me if I think banks should be allowed to sell loans they make, or if I think disallowing that would fix another problem with our economy. ;)

      We allow way too much shit that is essentially 'let's move imaginary things, or things that have been totally disconnected from their actual meanings, around randomly, while their value goes up and down, and make money from poor suckers who guess wrong on that', none of which adds a single dime of actual wealth and serves no purpose at all. And because of shitty interest rates, there's no actual other investment opportunities.

      Fuck that. If the financial giants want to gamble with their impossible amounts of money, they know where to find the goddamn casinos. Leave the economy out of it.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    41. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Someone's going to have to explain why exactly a stock market investment should be liquidatable on a daily basis, whereas, for example, investing in CD or property or comic books or whatever isn't set up that way. If the stock market is actually an investment as it is claimed to be, and not the casino it appears to be, then, like any other investment, sometimes investors can't instantly liquidate their investment.

      While that is true from the perspective of actually getting the money, it's not true from the perspective of making the decision.

      I can make the decision to sell my house, or all my comics, any time I want. Certainly it might take me anywhere from days to months to actually complete that transaction, I still have the ability to react at any time.

      If shares can only change hands every quarter, then I can't even *attempt* to liquidate until the next trading window rolls around. There's a big difference between "it might take you a few weeks to sell a house" and "you can only sell (and by definition, buy !) your house four times a year".

      I'm not really familiar with what a "CD" is, but I'm guessing it's some sort of fixed-term bank deposit. These can obviously run the whole gamut from 3 months to multiple years.

      The point here is that shares can fit into a spectrum of asset liquidity that can range from cash to shares, to property to term deposits, etc. In that context, I don't think daily trading needs any special justification.

    42. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by xouumalperxe · · Score: 1

      0.1% * 1000$ * 1 transaction = 1$ tax.
      0.1% * 1$ * 1000 transactions = 1$ tax.

      What you really want is a fixed x cents tax, with x open to discussion. That tax puts an effective limit on the minimum margin required to make a purchase/sell pair profitable.

    43. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by DiabolicallyRandom · · Score: 1

      Suckered? I wasn't suckered into anything. I was left with no choice.

      Of course you were. The "suckering" part was when they tried to convince you that a 401k was better than a pension. I remember all the hoopla that surrounded the rollout of all these "private pensions" and how the people who had them would do so much better and how if only we put all the Social Security money in 401ks every senior would be rich.

      Did you know that the income Social Security is getting on their investments is better than the income on the average 401k over the past decade? This is one of the reasons why Social Security is still taking in more money than it's paying out.

      Funny how you will never, ever see that little fact in any article about Social Security: that Social Security is not only solvent, but it's taking in more money than it's paying.

      It won't be long before the only people left with pension plans are Union Workers.

      And the right is telling that we should hate them for it instead of the corporate forces that thought they could get over on workers by giving them pensions instead of raises and then screwed them.

      Yea, they may have tried to convince me. That doesn't mean I, or anyone else I know believed it for a second. Nonetheless, we have no power to "reject" such a change. It was made without our choice or input. Therefore implying that everyone who now only has a 401k was suckered is misleading, at best. I don't hate union workers for what they have fought for - I hate that "the well has been poisoned". Try unionizing in this day and age and see how far you get (cliff notes: not far at all). The only unions still around, and still able to bargain for pensions are the unions that *have* been around for a very long time.

    44. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Sometimes I wonder if the solution is to just expand social security and the associated payroll taxes/etc so that employers don't need to offer a pension at all.

      The problem with pensions is that employers have incentive to put as little money as possible into them while promising as much money as possible out of them. Promises get employees to stick around for less pay, and underfunding means spending less on compensation as well - either way the company wins. Pension managers typically have incentives to maximize today's value of the fund, but employees really care about the value 30 years from today.

      The whole thing seems like a big scheme and I really wonder when this will just become the next bailout target.

    45. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      If shares can only change hands every quarter, then I can't even *attempt* to liquidate until the next trading window rolls around.

      I don't really have any objection to shares changing hands at any time. I just object to the idea that there needs to be any sort of 'market' except every three months. There's a difference between someone selling a used car and a car dealership.

      But as I said, it is entirely likely that certain financial institutes would set up the ability to get a loan with the stock as collateral, which would let people functionally 'sell' their stock early.

      The point here is that shares can fit into a spectrum of asset liquidity that can range from cash to shares, to property to term deposits, etc. In that context, I don't think daily trading needs any special justification.

      It does if it expects any sort of reduced tax rate. If it's an 'investment that helps the economy', sure. But otherwise it's just winnings at a casino, and the gamblers should be expected to pay income tax on all their winnings.

      And not just their 'end of year profits' either. If they lose $500 one day, and win $500 the next, that's $500 they should owe taxes on, just like how gambling winnings work. They earned $500, they should pay income taxes on $500.

      Instead, we're quibbling over a fractional percent tax. Admittedly, it would be on the entire transaction, not just gains, but it's still a fuckload less than paying 30% income tax on each gain, not offset by loses.

      It's downright amazing how every dime the rich and corporations lose somehow manages to count against their gains with regard to how much income tax they pay, but somehow that doesn't work for anyone else.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    46. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      I hate that "the well has been poisoned". Try unionizing in this day and age and see how far you get (cliff notes: not far at all). The only unions still around, and still able to bargain for pensions are the unions that *have* been around for a very long time.

      The well was not poisoned because of the unions. There has always been an effort on the part of ownership to destroy unions, to threaten workers who organize. My grandfather had a crease in his head from the 1930s when he was a railroad engineer who was part of a union movement. Corporations have paid police to kill union organizers. Even recently, in places like Columbia, American corporations pay hit squads to murder union organizers.

      In the '50s, 60s, unions were strong and just their existence made life better for all workers, not just union members. In the '80s, Ronald Reagan signaled open season on unions. Today, there is an effort to divide workers by singling out "public" employees from "private" employees, as if the work public workers do is somehow less valuable. You will hear people on the Right say, I'm not against all unions, just public employee unions. They are lying. They don't want labor aggregating the way capital aggregates (in corporations).

      One very interesting sign of life in the labor movement is the growth of international unions, like teamsters, and auto workers, organizing in places like Korea, Taiwan, Singapore and believe it or not, China. In fact, some of the greatest union growth for the Teamsters is in "Red" China.

      Plus, there are groups even here in the US that are organizing for the first time, from professors and grad students (research assistants) to doctors.

      Finally, yesterday's landslide rejection of the anti-union laws that the Republican governor and legislature of Ohio rammed through is a fantastic sign that American workers are not ready to see the labor movement fail. Ohio is a red state. The ALEC-written union busting law was blown out of the water by a 2-1 margin even with the right-wing PACs pouring tons of money into the election. It's a very good sign.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    47. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      I don't really have any objection to shares changing hands at any time. I just object to the idea that there needs to be any sort of 'market' except every three months. There's a difference between someone selling a used car and a car dealership.

      I'm struggling a bit to see how shares can change hands without a "market". How are sellers and buyers supposed to find each other ?

      It does if it expects any sort of reduced tax rate. If it's an 'investment that helps the economy', sure. But otherwise it's just winnings at a casino, and the gamblers should be expected to pay income tax on all their winnings.

      Well now you're getting into tax laws that can vary significantly between localities, so it's hard to have a discussion.

      Where I am, gambling winnings are not taxed. Capital gains are taxed as income unless the asset has been held for more than 12 months (strictly speaking there is a capital gains discount on assets held greater than 12 months).

      Both of these situations seem reasonable (and I say that as someone who doesn't gamble or invest - or "invest") to me.

      What I would like to see is a greater use of capital gains tax to both combat HFT and encourage investing. Say, CGT started at something like 95% and tailed off at 1% for each day for the first month, then 5% for every 6 months after that until it was half whatever your marginal income tax rate was.

    48. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by ZFox · · Score: 1

      It's real easy to be compassionate with other people's money. True compassion comes from yourself, not from the end of a gun.

    49. Re:Stocks, bonds, derivatives, or foreign currency by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      I'm struggling a bit to see how shares can change hands without a "market". How are sellers and buyers supposed to find each other ?

      They aren't. If you need money in some sort of emergency, you go to your bank or your stockbroker, they see you have X shares that they're think are going to be worth about Y dollars at the end of the quarter. So they'll give you a loan for 95% or whatever of $Y.

      I don't want a 'market' outside of every three months. But I have no problem with some places giving people a short-term loan based on an asset they hold. (As long as, like I said, the place can't turn around and sell the loan.) Presumably people would find this place the way they find a place to get a loan based on their next paycheck, or a loan based on their car.

      Where I am, gambling winnings are not taxed. Capital gains are taxed as income unless the asset has been held for more than 12 months (strictly speaking there is a capital gains discount on assets held greater than 12 months).

      Uh, really? Where the hell are you?

      In the US, you can, technically deduct the 'cost of gambling' as an expense. I.e., if you buy $400 worth of tickets and win $500, you technically only own taxes on $100. The problem is, this does not actually work. It requires keeping track of gambling at a level that is very difficult, or risk an audit. What's worse, if you do document, the government will assume, instead of just trying to cheat on your taxes, that you're laundering money.

      But I've never heard of anywhere where you don't pay income tax on gambling winnings. Are you somewhere where the only legal place to gamble is with the government? (In which case, I suggest that there is a tax, it's just hidden.)

      What I would like to see is a greater use of capital gains tax to both combat HFT and encourage investing. Say, CGT started at something like 95% and tailed off at 1% for each day for the first month, then 5% for every 6 months after that until it was half whatever your marginal income tax rate was.

      That decreasing amount is an impossibly unwieldy version of capital gains tax. That would be so hard to keep track of it's not funny. Different rates for different days?

      How about a compromise? The stock transactions get run once a day, at midnight. Anyone who's held the stock for less than 30 days pays a 5% tax on the transaction to sell it. (Not on the profit, on the entire amount of it, paid at the time of the transaction, not on income taxes.) And also would pay any capital gains on the profit later, assuming they made any, which would be damn hard.

      These reduces to 3% after 30 days, and 1% after 60 days, and 90 days, it's just capital gains. After either six months or a year of holding, capital gains gets cut in half. Whereas before that point it was at the marginal tax rate.

      Or, to put it an entirely different and perhaps saner way than having multiple 'rates': You can deduct half the profit from stocks you have held for a certain amount of time. And to perhaps makes this even more sane, perhaps this deduction should apply to additional investments besides just stocks.

      Actually, you could do this in a quasi-fair way by simply letting people count inflation when figuring it out for investments over a year, which is the reason long-term cap gains needs to be lower than income tax. (If you invest $100 and get $101 dollars a year later, they have probably lost money, not made it.) If an investment yielded 4% return, but inflation was 2%, well, perhaps they only owe taxes on the 2% left over. If the government only lets them count inflation in 'yearly blocks', like from July 3 to July 3, then they'll be incentivized to only buy and sell in yearly blocks. Or it could be in quarterly blocks instead.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  7. No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... but the government needs to overhaul the system of taxation to a simple system without loopholes, and stop trying to figure out a way to tax everything we do. Once upon a time we didn't even need income taxes; times change, but having the government intrude on every aspect of our lives so that they can tax every little thing is not the way to go.

    You have to ask what is the purpose of taxes to begin with; why do we need them and what's the most effective way to accomplish that, not keep coming up with new schemes that likely can have negative impacts on the economy. Every time the government creates a new tax, the cost of compliance adds to the amount that the government collects; more accountants need to be paid, more paperwork needs to be filled out.... the cost of compliance for the current system (not the taxes paid, but the resources spent figuring out what to pay). The tax foundation projects compliance costs to be in the hundreds of billions (Total Federal Income Tax Compliance Costs, 1990-2015).

    There's got to be a better way - overhaul the tax system, don't keep adding to the mess it already is.

    If we don't stop this nonsense, we're going to be taxed for every action we take and the fourth amendment will be a joke. You'll have a federal tax on food (eat beef? Well, beef causes global warming, so you'll have to pay), a commute to work tax; have coffee break tax; drive anywhere tax (this will be beyond what we already pay in gasoline taxes). Every time money changes hands? Is that what you really want? Lend me $20 and pay a tax? How about both of us? Lender tax and borrower tax, and then a pay-you-back (loan repayment) tax. How about a tax on getting money from your ATM? Or transferring money from one account to another? Or every time you pay a bill? It's simply ridiculous to continue along this path.

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
    1. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      Exactly. I despise the way so few governments care about admin and the hidden cost that is. Simplicity like you say is the key. Even if it makes things a tiny bit less fair overall, it more than makes up for it in paperwork (or the lack thereof). Another case of UWS (unnecessary work syndrome).

      Do you know of a website which promotes a much simplified and universal tax scheme?

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    2. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Antimatter3009 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Absolutely. I don't understand what's so hard about saying "regardless of its source, all of your income just counts as income, minus some deductions, and you pay a percentage in tax based on these brackets". No special taxes, no loopholes, you just take your total income, put it in brackets, and pay the percentages required. I'm far from an expert so maybe I'm missing something, but I'd love to hear it. This seems so clear cut and simple.

    3. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think you missing the point of transaction tax. In this particular case, the goal is not so much to create new source of revenue, but to make most dangerous (for the world economy as a whole point of view) trading practices unaffordable. High Frequency Trading makes tons of money out of thin air. No one gets any better except select few trading houses which have enough muscle to participate in this. The transaction tax may have many consequences, but at the very least it will make stock market little bit less rigged.

    4. Re:No love for financial institutions. by bhmcintosh · · Score: 1

      (If you drive a car ), Iâ(TM)ll tax the street,
      (If you try to sit ), Iâ(TM)ll tax your seat,
      (If you get too cold ), Iâ(TM)ll tax the heat,
      (If you take a walk ), Iâ(TM)ll tax your feet.
      Tax man...

      --
      Network geek with a strong affinity for Telecasters
    5. Re:No love for financial institutions. by wye43 · · Score: 2

      Taxes are not about fairness, but about what can and cannot be done. If the government can get away with taxing you for drinking water, they will do it.

      Running a state is not cheap, and any government that will come clean and come up with ONE tax of 95%+ will get overthrown immediately, even if that's the truth, that amount is really required. People want to be lied, they want to pay 300+ different taxes so it sounds they are not paying that much.

      E.G. Denmark will tax you 180% on a car saying that its for the environment, but the truth is they don't have an internal car industry (that would be hurt by such tax).

    6. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Kjella · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ... but the government needs to overhaul the system of taxation to a simple system without loopholes, and stop trying to figure out a way to tax everything we do. Once upon a time we didn't even need income taxes; times change, but having the government intrude on every aspect of our lives so that they can tax every little thing is not the way to go.

      Unfortunately, the government isn't the only problem here. Here in Norway we have an oil fund yet at the same time lots of toll roads and toll circles around cities. We're taking up debt so loaning and saving at the same time, while adding a bunch of overhead to boot and really the result is often unjust all the same. We'd do a lot better just adding to the petrol tax and saying that yes we're maintaining a road network, some of you get a new road and others don't but it even outs over time. Instead we have to try millimeter-measuring out costs with tolls. But you'd also get a shitstorm of people feeling this is unfair. People are very much there that "I don't want to pay for that road, let those that use it do" and then you have to keep track of who's using it and who's not. Now it's just electronic pass keys and photo identification, no anonymous cash payments. Somewhere there's a record of every car passing every toll point, which supposedly gets deleted but it certainly is collected.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    7. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      High Frequency Trading makes tons of money out of thin air

      How is this any different than the Federal Reserve?

    8. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Do you know of a website which promotes a much simplified and universal tax scheme?

      I do, but if I post it the topic will go off on a tangent of misinformed people bashing the suggestion, despite years and millions of dollars of non-partisan research behind it.

      The problem is there's no such thing as a "perfect" system of taxation; there's no system everyone will agree is "fair," and very often people jump on my suggestion because, as a revenue neutral system, it doesn't do anything to solve the spending crisis the U.S. government is having (although, as a means to drive the economy it certainly could mitigate that problem).

      People bash this idea because people can cheat the system (ignoring what they do now); they bash it because, as is, doesn't collect enough revenue to cover the U.S. budget (ignoring that that's how it is now); they bash it because they say it's regressive (although people at or near the poverty line will see their spending power increased).

      Wouldn't it be great to have a system that encouraged earning and saving? A system where the government wouldn't have to intrude on your fourth amendment rights the way they do now? A system where companies and the very wealthy don't feel the need to shelter their money offshore? A system that would encourage businesses to come here instead of the other way around? A system where the government doesn't take interest free loans at your expense through withholding?

      I am talking about the FairTax. No, I don't like the name. No, I don't think it's perfect. No, I don't think prices will come down enough to completely cover the cost of the FairTax as the authors suggest (although I do believe prices will drop when embedded taxes are removed). Yes, I am middle class. No, I don't think the wealthy will stop buying goods and services to avoid paying taxes.

      Lastly, no, I'm not going to argue about the FairTax here. Most people are wildly misinformed about it, and make up straw man arguments about it to complain about, like how much it would "really" have to be (well, you know what taxes "really" have to be under the current system in order to cover the U.S. budget? Here's a clue: tax the wealthy at 100% and you're still not even covering the deficit):

      Even if individuals earning more than $200,000 were taxed at a 100 percent marginal rate--and we confiscated their passports so they could not flee--the take would come to $1.27 trillion, or just 77 percent of this year's deficit.

      (source: Not Taking Other People's Money).

      I'm sick of defending the FairTax, with all it's positives over the current system, from complaints that apply equally the current, and every other, suggested system.

      So there you have it: the FairTax would be a massive simplification; would not require government intrusion into your private lives; would repeal the 16th amendment; would be a boon to businesses and encourage offshore businesses to come home, and encourage foreign businesses to move here. People whine that they wouldn't get their deductions on things like home mortgage interest... of course you would; not just the interest, either - but the principle. But they can't wrap their heads around it and never come up with something better.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    9. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      I've looked into stuff like FairTax and other flat taxes and I hear about how it's unfair. I really think this is more FUD than common sense.

      It's hard to get more fair than a completely flat tax. Millionaires or billionaires could not completely avoid it because they have to spend money and you wouldn't be able to use a shell company to make personal purchases.

      Lastly, the FairTax (and similar plans I've read about) often have exceptions below a certain income level. I've often heard this cited as unfair against the more economically successful, but isn't this one of the major points of a modern society? We're supposed to take care of our fellow man - especially the ones that are not in a position to be able to care for themselves. The same logic against a flat tax could be applied to cutting Social Security, Medicare, etc. because those also cost us a fair bit of money and largely help out the poor and middle class.

    10. Re:No love for financial institutions. by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      How about a tax on getting money from your ATM?

      You're already paying it, it's a high tax, and not a penny of it goes to the government.

      Or every time you pay a bill?

      Have you ever looked at your utility bills? Already taxed to the hilt.

    11. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even if individuals earning more than $200,000

      LOL. Corporations are people too.

      Until tax time comes, then they run screaming and crying.

    12. Re:No love for financial institutions. by chrisphotonic · · Score: 1

      I'm with you. This will also mean they HAVE TO track every friggin thing you do.

      This seems like this will be another double barrel gun blast into the chest of privacy.

    13. Re:No love for financial institutions. by fearofcarpet · · Score: 1

      High frequency trading (HFT) amounts to a tax that large financial firms levy by effectively inserting themselves in the transactions of third parties. If you agree that it is detrimental to the country, then how do you get rid of it? You can make a law against it, but enforcement costs money. You can tax it, which creates additional paperwork, but also generates revenue.

      Thus, you have three options:
      1) allow HFT to continue unfettered
      2) spend money enforcing a law to prevent/curb HFT
      3) make money by levying a tax against HFT and adjust the tax to achieve the desired level of HFT

      I fail to see how simplifying the tax code impacts HFT...

      --
      Actually, I wrote my thesis on life experience.
    14. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      FairTax does not have exceptions; although I loathe the name, that's why they call it "fair," because it applies exactly the same to everybody.

      Everybody would get the "prebate," (based on number in the household - which would be the ONLY information you'd have to give the government). Even the rich would get the prebate (even if it's mostly meaningless to them).

      That makes things taxable at the same rate, regardless of what they are... milk would be the same as pizza, because instead of tweaking what gets taxed and how much, everybody just gets the prebate to cover the amount they'd spend in taxes on the basic necessities.

      Mathematically, those at or near the poverty level have increased spending power under the FairTax because not only are they getting their pay check with no federal income tax withholding (which should already be the case), they are also getting their paycheck without payroll taxes (SS and medicare), which the FairTax accounts for. Add in the prebate, and they are not paying any federal taxes at all up to the poverty level.

      It's not a perfect system, and there's no system that everyone will agree is "fair," it's just the best suggestion I've ever seen.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    15. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Pay no attention to the sock-puppets trying to appear as a legitimate conversation.

      They're just paid drones trying to sell you on a new tax plan that will make it much easier for corporations and wealthy people to avoid paying any taxes altogether. Also known as Flat Tax and Fair Tax, respectively.

    16. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe if there wasn't so many loopholes, companies wouldn't need an army of accountants to avoid paying their due taxes, and the masses wouldn't have to support massive corporations making billions in profit each year and yet end up with zero tax payment.

      When a corp has lots of money, it takes over a small corp, lays off a bunch of staff, and takes money out of the economy. The cycle repeats until we're left with 2 or 3 players in major markets.

      The tax payer is trillions out of pocket over things like the Gulf war. Which was done purely for the corporations that wanted to get control of the second largest oil reserve in the world. Heck, the whole Iraq mess goes back to BP not wanting to share the oil profits with Iraq when it was discovered!

      Put all that money in the hands of the man in the street, and they'll spend it, which will drive the economy rather nicely.

    17. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      I'm not too sure there's ultimately much of a difference between taxing all income versus outgoing, but anything that simplifies the tax system gets a thumb up from me. Thanks for the link - hopefully that, or something like it will get implemented soon.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    18. Re:No love for financial institutions. by AdamJS · · Score: 2

      One is ostensibly a body created by and for The People, and the other is a generally unaccountable organization dedicated to getting the most profit at any expense?

    19. Re:No love for financial institutions. by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      but the government needs to overhaul the system of taxation to a simple system without loopholes

      Just recognize what some (many?) of these loopholes are: incentives to encourage certain desirable behaviors. Eg: charity deductions, environmentalism write-offs, tax credits for keeping jobs domestic, etc.

      So if you get rid of all tax loopholes, dont be suprised when some of those behaviors cease.

    20. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, having a simpler taxation scheme would be great. But our current system is at least progressive. Wealthier people have a higher marginal tax rate in each subsequent bracket. The poor can't save money anyways because, frankly, what are you going to save if you make $15k a year? They already have to pay social security and Medicare taxes, which make up a larger portion of their income than it does for rich people.

      Simplify the tax system. Eliminate all the loopholes. Prevent people from hiding money offshore. Only the rich (and upper middle class) can take advantage of these. What kind of poor person pays for a tax accountant to take advantage of all the deductions, maximizes their contributions to retirement plans, and sets up tax shelters in Switzerland and the Cayman Islands? Heck, why don't we restore the highest tax bracket to what it was before Bush reduced it for no reason? Yeah, that did a great deal of good for the economy.

      Under any (reasonable) taxation scheme, there will still have to be deductions. You have to be able to deduct taxes paid to foreign countries, charitable donations, and others. A flat income tax and a consumption tax are highly regressive and hit the poor the most. And it still needs to raise at least the same amount of revenue. Initial analyses of the plans from the Republican front-runners don't seem to do that.

    21. Re:No love for financial institutions. by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      but the government needs to overhaul the system of taxation to a simple system without loopholes,

      The problem is that the government *wants* the loopholes. They aren't a mistake that needs to be cleaned up, they are quite intentional. This is what so many people don't get. They assume the sole purpose of taxes in the modern age is to collect revenue. But the other goal: promoting what the government thinks is good and demoting what it thinks is bad, is in direct conflict with the ideas of simple and without loopholes. What you call "loopholes" are called "deductions" or "incentives" in the tax code, and that makes them okay.

      Under the current mindset: if you had a flat tax, then that means people won't donate as much money to the Red Cross because it isn't tax deductible. Companies won't spend as much because spending money isn't a tax deduction. Companies won't offer health insurance benefits because it isn't a tax deduction, and people won't put money into their 401k because it isn't tax deductible. And alcohol and tobacco sales will skyrocket, causing public health problems.

      I prefaced that with "under the current mindset" because I am skeptical of it all. If that mindset is correct, then the wealthy would buy the most alcohol and cigarettes. And companies really don't care about their own success, they just want the tax deductions. And people don't really want health insurance is only worthwhile as a tax deduction. In reality, addicts buy cigarettes and alcohol regardless of their income. Companies use these loopholes to do things that would otherwise be economically dumb, then spend the savings giving their CEOs free jets. Health insurance costs are just inflated to compensate for the tax deductions.

    22. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      I disagree. Charitable donations, for example - people don't "save" money by donating to charity; the deductions just make it "hurt" less. Under a system like the FairTax, it would work out EXACTLY the same for such a deduction.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    23. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 0

      I think you missing the point of transaction tax. In this particular case, the goal is not so much to create new source of revenue, but to make most dangerous (for the world economy as a whole point of view) trading practices unaffordable. High Frequency Trading makes tons of money out of thin air. No one gets any better except select few trading houses which have enough muscle to participate in this. The transaction tax may have many consequences, but at the very least it will make stock market little bit less rigged.

      So... more rigging makes the market ... less rigged? I don't think so.

      Taxes are for generating the revenue required to run government. Creating taxes for any other purpose is at best misguided interventionism, and taken to the extreme is nothing but fascism.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    24. Re:No love for financial institutions. by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 2

      Sounds like VAT ... we have that in the EU (at various rates), and income tax, and lots of others ...

      Income Tax is based on what you earn, (not what you have left)

      VAT/FairTax is based on what you spend ... and VAT at least is deliberately exempt on "essentials" that you must buy to live, which seems to me to be fairer ...

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    25. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      Conspiracy eh? I'm not even from the US - I just take a disliking to work that's done for the sake of 'work' without any tangible benefit (I also believe in a single world currency and universal language for the same reasons). Feel free to post any links to any other site that also simplifies the whole tax mess whether it's for the US or not.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    26. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      I think people are largely delusional when it comes to taxation and using them as a way to coerce people into certain behaviors.

      Companies did not start offering health insurance, for example, because of tax deductions... when it started becoming a popular thing for large companies to do, they didn't get a deduction - only eventually through lobbying.

      But that's the real reason, IMO, why our politicians want loopholes - because then they get lobbied, and that's the real power. As a side effect, when people complain corporations have too much power over our lives... thank the politicians that wrote the favorable legislation at their behest, don't blame the corporations for playing the game.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    27. Re:No love for financial institutions. by 0123456 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Absolutely. I don't understand what's so hard about saying "regardless of its source, all of your income just counts as income, minus some deductions, and you pay a percentage in tax based on these brackets".

      Because you're not a politician who's being lobbied to give everyone tax breaks and loopholes so that only the powerless middle-class proles have to actually pay anything.

    28. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Do you know of a website which promotes a much simplified and universal tax scheme?

      You don't need a website, it's very simple:

      a) No income tax.
      b) Higher sales tax.

      People who spend less, pay less. It's much easier to administer. There's no point in anybody hiding money offshore (less loopholes).

      --
      No sig today...
    29. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Problem: People with resources can hide their income offshore...

      --
      No sig today...
    30. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Well, you brought up two points, so, for one, the legislation for the FairTax eliminates the 16th amendment - that's the amendment to our constitution that makes income taxes possible.

      Secondly, the FairTax simplifies having "exemptions" on certain goods and services by simply refunding (the "prebate") the amount of taxes you would spend on the basic necessities... that is, the amount of money you'd be spending up to the poverty level.

      Because of that "prebate," people living at or near the poverty level actually have MORE spending power than they did before, and because the prebate covers the amount up to the poverty level, and not specific things, it makes it much easier to implement and avoids the problem of having lobbyists lobby politicians to "tweak" the tax code for favorable taxes for their products and services - it would be completely unnecessary.

      As I said, it's not perfect (no system is), but it's the best suggestion I've ever seen.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    31. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      High Frequency Trading makes tons of money out of thin air.

      No it doesn't. It skims money from everybody who trades in stocks and isn't plugged into the internal high speed networks.

      In other words: It's cheating

      ie. Theft.

      --
      No sig today...
    32. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      I would think the net result would be the same and that similar levels of tedious admin would apply whether it's income-based or outgoing-based (sales tax).

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    33. Re:No love for financial institutions. by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      FairTax would never happen. That would take away power from the politicians to social engineer society in order to ensure votes. You gotta keep people dependent you know. Also, companies like GE would now be forced to pay taxes.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    34. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, tax brackets have to be abolished for a continuous tax function. Taxes should rise continuously with income, not make retarded jumps at arbitrary steps.
      That would get rid of the problem of getting a 200$ raise and ending up with 100$ less.

    35. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You know what the funny thing is?

      Over here in the oh so scary socialist Sweden it takes me about 5 minutes to do my taxes. My employer is obliged to report how much they pay their employees to the tax office. They look at how much I've earned and figure out what I ought to pay in tax, and then I get a letter home with their findings. Assuming they got their data right ( and they usually do ) , I can confirm it by logging in to their website and entering the attached pin number. Alternatively you can send it to them by SMS.

      If instead of Sweden I had lived in Norway it would be less complicated. They assume they got the right data unless you tell them otherwise. So you only need to bother with them if the information they send you once a year ( approximately a one page summary of your taxes ) is inaccurate.

      I have gotten the impression that it's not all that easy overseas...

    36. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is it easier to dodge a flat tax on all sales vs dodging a tax that can be deducted at the end of the year because you donated to an anonymous political action committee?

    37. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Herkum01 · · Score: 1

      The tax loopholes are there because it is the easiest way for Congressmen to give money directly to their local supporters. Example: Kentucky and race horses.

      Since everyone does it, no ones what to go and shoot down someone else's tax break because they may lose theirs.

    38. Re:No love for financial institutions. by necro81 · · Score: 2

      It's hard to get more fair than a completely flat tax. Millionaires or billionaires could not completely avoid it because they have to spend money and you wouldn't be able to use a shell company to make personal purchases.

      It may be equitable, but that is not the same thing as fair

    39. Re:No love for financial institutions. by rreay · · Score: 1

      So yeah. That's not how tax brackets work. The scenario you describe never happens.

    40. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      it is a good thing, makes tax filing really simple and easy to understand.

      However, many taxes are used as social nudges. eg. we tax unhealthy things to discourage you from indulging in them - like alcohol, tobacco, etc. The alternative without that would be outright bans or restrictions in some form.

      We also use taxes to encourage socially-beneficial aspects, but these could be replaced with direct benefit handouts instead so I don't see a problem with these, but the "discourage taxes" are a tricky problem.

      There are some countries that have implemented flat rate tax schemes, Lithuania and Estonia IIRC. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/4444717.stm

      There's a good point that countries like Greece should implement it, as tax evasion is rife there (mainly by the rich, apparently)

      There is an argument that flat-rate tax places a bigger burden on the lower and middle paid, as 20% of 10k leaves you much less to spend on essentials like food and energy than someone earning 100k getting taxed at the same rate. I think this is easily fixed by putting a threshold before tax gets paid - so the first 10k is tax-free, then you start paying at the flat rate.

    41. Re:No love for financial institutions. by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      That is how countries with sane tax codes have it.
      If you don't require a non-standard deduction there is literally only one form I have to fill out. And all standard deductions are already in that form pre-filled by the tax authority.
      It seems that the more Americans bitch and bitch about a problem, the less they are prepared to do anything about it. Hell, I don't even need an accountant to do my accounting, though I have my small consultancy... Why? Because the government goes out of it's way to help me pay my taxes properly. And my tax authority considers fine administration to be a bigger expense than fine prevention, even including the fines themselves.

    42. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      It's not, it's ridiculously complicated, and it gets more complicated every year as the politicians continuously tweak the tax code to favor special interests and lobbyists, or to "punish" corporations for earning too much, or whatever reasons they come up with.

      if you go to the US Government Printing Office ( www.gpo.gov ), you can order a complete set of Title 26 of the US Code of Federal Regulations (that's the part written by the IRS), all twenty volumes of it, at the bargain price of $974, shipping included.

      According to the US Government Printing Office, it's 13,458 pages in total. The full text of Title 26 of the United States Code (the part written by Congress--available for an additional $179) is a mere 3,387 printed pages, bringing the adjusted gross page count to 16,845.

      (source: How Long is the US Tax Code?)

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    43. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      'Rich' people spend less (as a portion of income), but have more money to spend in total. Poor people spend more (as a portion of income), but have less money to spend in total. Do you not see a problem here...?

      We already have lots of poor people who can barely afford essentials and sales tax is the most direct tax they see. Income tax is the reverse in that it is meant to tax the amount of money you have rather than the amount you spend. High sales taxes encourage those who can afford to to save. High income taxes encourage you to make the most of what you have in total, and save or not as you wish.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    44. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >... but the government needs to overhaul the system of taxation to a simple system without loopholes, and stop trying to figure out a way to tax everything we do.

      Offtopic, and also wrong on several points. We are under-taxed in the US, not overtaxed. Taxes have never been lower since the large bubble that preceded the Great Depression.

      As for gas taxes: surely you DO understand that it is intended to pay for the road building, inspection, and maintenance right?

      Gas and diesel taxes would need to be about $2/gallon to completely negate the need for "alternative taxes" on roadway transportation. That is, if you believe gas taxes -should- pay for roadways. Some people believe it should be funded purely by general taxes on your paycheck. But most people simply "want to believe" that their gas tax fully pays for federal roads and bridges ('which were "paid for" decades ago'...). In reality the gas tax paid nearly 100% back in 1953, and pays about 8% today. Best way to fix it is to itemize on people's W-2, how much general tax they just paid to make up for the shortfall at the pump.

    45. Re:No love for financial institutions. by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Just because you can show its equally rational to donate under each scenario, doesnt mean people will. I know people who do /have donated because of the deduction.

    46. Re:No love for financial institutions. by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      They have to bring in some money back, buy nice things and so on... But if they all move there, the offshore country will have to raise taxes to cover for the rise in population.

    47. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      You're right; it's hard to account for stupidity, though. Reasonable people understand you don't come out ahead financially by donating. Unfortunately, there's a lot of people who don't understand how it works - so how great would it be under the FairTax where they wouldn't need to?

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    48. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The laws in the US are made by Congress, a body of 635 folks who are mostly lawyers and who love the minutia and deal-making entailed in writing laws and crafting benefits and loopholes for certain favored groups (usually constituents who are represented by one or more groups that happen to contribute handsomely to their campaigns; not that there is ever any quid pro quo, you understand).

      This system was designed by the US Constitution. Scrapping the current US tax code and replacing it with a flat or nearly flat tax, even if it were politically possible, would just start the entire entropic process over again.

    49. Re:No love for financial institutions. by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Classify a trade as a sale (if it isn't already, it should be...) Institute a sales tax on all sales and you have an ability to tax HFT.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    50. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      In what way would the FairTax not involve just as much intrusion into my life? Under the FairTax, someone would have to track everything I buy.
      Ultimately the problem with the FairTax is that it would require a constitutional ammendment to do away with income tax. Otherwise we would have this national VAT (or sales tax, depending on which flavor actually got implemented...the difference not being important for this discussion) and income tax.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    51. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Under the FairTax, someone would have to track everything I buy.

      How on earth do you figure that? You pay sales taxes when you go shopping now; does the government know you bought an iPhone or a candy bar? No... they don't even know (or care) who the store sold it to.... that claim is patently absurd.

      Ultimately the problem with the FairTax is that it would require a constitutional ammendment to do away with income tax.

      It does... it requires the repeal of the 16th amendment within a certain timeframe after it's enactment, otherwise it becomes void.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    52. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... but the government needs to overhaul the system of taxation to a simple system without loopholes, and stop trying to figure out a way to tax everything we do. Once upon a time we didn't even need income taxes;

      There will always be loopholes. Taxes serve two purposes. One is to raise revenue. The other is to encourage desired behavior and discourage unwanted behavior.

      High taxes on high incomes discourages hoarding and income inequity. High taxes on destructive activities that aren't illegal slows them down and makes them too expensive to enjoy.

      I guess I'm explaining this to you slow and simple because I have a real problem with the attitude that we don't need no stinkin' taxes if we just go back to the way things wuz before.

      I have a small hint for you: the society that you imagine we once were never existed, and the problems we have now are real. Wishing them away won't make them disappear.

    53. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      One of the fair tax's biggest problems is that it is such a radical change that the system can't really adapt to it. Maybe you should try to make incremental changes to adjust the current system to be more in line with what you want.

      You can start by eliminating a whole host of tax breaks. Then, IF the nation is no longer facing insolvency you can experiment with lowering the top tax brackets to be closer to, or even to the lower ones.

    54. Re:No love for financial institutions. by fearofcarpet · · Score: 1

      Classify a trade as a sale (if it isn't already, it should be...) Institute a sales tax on all sales and you have an ability to tax HFT.

      In theory, that is what capital gains taxes are, but in reality they just seem to be a way to tax wages at a higher rate than investment. But that raises another question: if you classify trading as sales, and tax all sales, do you adjust the rate for the type of sale? For instance, the proposed transaction tax is <1% but many national sales tax proposals (and the VAT in Europe) are around 20%. If so, then you may call it a sales tax, but it will function (and cost as the same to implement) as a transaction tax. I'm no fan of the current system, but I just don't see how simplifying the tax code is the answer to disincentivising deleterious trading practices.

      --
      Actually, I wrote my thesis on life experience.
    55. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd go one step further. Get rid of brackets. Now, before you jump all over me for being against a progressive tax, you simply include in that a sizable deduction. To make it simple, this would be a deduction on the tax itself, not on the taxable income. Put it somewhere in the thousands of dollars.

      This would mean that the poor pay nothing in taxes. Those whose tax liability ends up being just over the deduction would pay very little. For the super-rich, though, the deduction will be pocket change, so their tax "rate" ends up being the highest.

      You could even make it a simple rebate. At tax time, instead of having to fill out a form, you just get a check in the mail. Everyone's check is the same amount. And NO checks for corporations, only for citizens.

      This would solve quite a few problems and be very simple. Poor? That check in February will help you pay the bills. Lots of children? Lots of rebates. Gay couples not being allowed to file jointly? Moot point; two people get two checks no matter their relationship.

      If you're worried about the impact on the economy of everyone suddenly having a bunch more money to spend every February, you could spread it out over the year. Maybe the check gets sent out during their birth month. These are all records that the government has already.

    56. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      Oh wait. never mind, this is a different fair tax than the one I know about. The one I recall was a flat income tax with a simple size of household exemption.

    57. Re:No love for financial institutions. by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      I'm a small business owner. Yesterday we decided to defer equipment purchases (some computers, phones, software) for the remainder of the year because we were already well over our accelerated depreciation limit and there was no tax reason to get the transaction done this year. ...So, we wait another 3-6 months to do it, and the economy has that much less money circulating and instead it just sits in our bank accounts. The expense was not business-critical, and there is no urgent business need for the upgrade.

      This is a simple example of a "tax loophole" that serves to stimulate the general economy. There are millions of them. While some are abusive, the general idea is that you can directly offset an expense today against income today, and thus pay less taxes. We can complain about the complexity of the system all day, but the main reason for the complexity is to provide economic incentive to do things that might not always be consistent with the desire to maximize profit.

    58. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Wow... way to make things up and then tear them down. Straw man much?

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    59. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      People with resources can shop offshore as well for systems that rely on a sales tax.

    60. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      Tax Brackets don't work that way, but the arbitrary rules on some tax rebates and exemptions do on rare occasions produce that effect.

    61. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      I agree with fairtax in principal, however it is known that rich people always are less harmed by sales taxes. Even with the prebate, I still see a potential problem there.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    62. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People are very much there that "I don't want to pay for that road, let those that use it do" and then you have to keep track of who's using it and who's not.

      This is a specious argument. If you eat you use the roads for the trucks that bring the food to the store. You use the roads to bring the workers to the store to sell you your food. Same thing if you consume any good or service. Even invalids, shut-ins and prison inmates use the roads.

    63. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 2

      Taxes are regressive. All taxes are regressive, all the time. The rich can avoid them, the poor cannot. That is why we should view Taxes not only as revenue generation for necessary government activities, but also as a means to retard the activities that shouldn't be illegal, but society doesn't want, like Prostitution, Drugs etc.

      Drug war is a great example of failed policy to stem the tied of drug use, and has made Mexico a VERY VERY dangerous place with all the narco gangs, who are nothing more than modern day Al Capones. It isn't working, cannot work, and will only get worse. However if we made pot, coke and other drugs "legal" and taxed the crap out of them, we'd generate more than enough income AND stem the usage (Like Cigarettes).

      As a benefit, those kinds of taxes are completely voluntary, you don't pay them unless you want to.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    64. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      It does... it requires the repeal of the 16th amendment within a certain timeframe after it's enactment, otherwise it becomes void.

      A provision which would be quietly nullified shortly before it took effect. If the 16th Ammendment is not repealed at the same time as the FairTax is implemented, we will end up with both income tax and the FairTax.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    65. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Quirkz · · Score: 1

      Thank you for pointing that out. When people fail to understand the very core of our tax system that badly, it's going to be impossible to have any coherent conversations about it.

    66. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because you're not a politician who's being lobbied to give everyone tax breaks and loopholes so that only the powerless middle-class proles have to actually pay anything.

      I don't think this word means what you think it means. middle-class prole is a contradiction in terms...

    67. Re:No love for financial institutions. by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Well, if you include each sale of stock in the sales tax, you could get away with a lower overall sales tax. (It's the tax the rich scheme so many people seem to be clamoring for...) Obviously, it would have to be variable (per year?) to adjust for changes in people's buying habits (if stock trades slowed down... it would have to go up) Of course, that means having a budget, planning and sticking to it.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    68. Re:No love for financial institutions. by xigxag · · Score: 1

      For one, you still have to resolve the issue of "what counts as income." Stock options? Employer provided medical coverage? Free use of the company car? Paid travel/hotel/meals on business trips? Free use of the employee parking lot? Employee discounts? Spouse-provided babysitting/homeschooling services? To the extent that anything does not count as income but can be valued as "compensation," tax accountants will attempt to use it as a shelter.

      --
      There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
    69. Re:No love for financial institutions. by stdarg · · Score: 1

      What tax do you pay for an ATM withdrawal?

    70. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Courageous · · Score: 1

      Go carefully read through the Fair Tax. Anyway, reducing collection points is FTW.

    71. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Courageous · · Score: 1

      Three words: Land Value Tax.

    72. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Easy solution. Don't put a sales tax on essentials, e.g. food (not potato chips), clothing (not designer jeans), and housing (not mansions) and it's not a problem. If they can't afford a big screen TV, I don't think anyone will weep for them.

    73. Re:No love for financial institutions. by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      You already have this. It's called the Federal reserve and that's what they do. Half of every transaction is money, and they tax that by inflating the supply of money, robbing you of purchasing power, and it's even worse than what you've described, because inflation is a tax on every dollar, even without any transactions happening. Every dollar, every bond, every US stock share....

    74. Re:No love for financial institutions. by stdarg · · Score: 1

      If you apply sales tax to all sales you'd have an explosion in prices... typically only the final retail product charges sales tax. I mean, when a furniture maker buys raw materials for furniture, they don't pay sales tax on it afaik.

      If you start charging sales tax on stuff like financial transactions and intermediate transactions you'd have a situation like.. you get a loan to buy a house.. the bank sells some securities to free up cash (taxed). You use that cash to buy a house (taxed). You send in a mortgage payment next month. The bank takes that cash and parks it in Treasurys or something (taxed). You've just added 3 levels of sales tax to your house. Notice that rich people who can buy the house outright only pay 1 level of sales tax, or 2 if they had to sell assets to raise the cash.

    75. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The obvious problem with this system is such:

      Person A makes $50,000.
      Person B makes $80,000.

      Let's go with an easy example and say there's a 10% take rate, so that Person A pays $5,000 and Person B pays $8,000, or $3,000 more. Does Person B get $3,000 more worth of government. Of course not. If you went to a restaurant and were forced to pay more than someone else for the same portions you'd probably be offended and refuse to eat there.

      Now obviously some people don't have a problem paying more since they have more, and I say good for them. They can donate their money to whichever charity they choose or spend it on those less fortunate at their whim, but let's not pretent that it's the same as being taxed.

    76. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      However, many taxes are used as social nudges.

      This is a major part of the problem, and rarely gets brought up. Taxes are a social program as much as a money collection system. This is a VERY bad system. Because of it, we get bad financial decisions being made because it is the social outcome that is being considered instead. It is also an end run around our legal system. The Federal Highway Funds are a perfect example. When the feds want a state to do something that they cannot legislate, they tax everybody, and refund the taxes to the states that do what they want. If they tax enough, they make it all but impossible for the states to make their own legislation.

      Until we can break the money collection away from the unethical use of taxes as a way to force through legislation that is unpassable as an actual law, our tax system is screwed.

    77. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that when you try to use taxes to get something done, it rarely works and always had negative unintended consequences .

    78. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      people at or near the poverty line will see their spending power increased

      At whose expense? Money doesn't spring forth from thin air. Considering how much support the fair tax gets from wealthy individuals, I'd have to guess that they wouldn't be the ones bearing the cost of this.
      The plain, indisputable truth is that the wealthy, especially the ultra-wealthy, do not spend their money. When you say you don't think the wealthy will stop buying goods and services to avoid paying taxes, you overlook the fact that they ALREADY don't buy goods and services proportionally to those who aren't as well off. Their income (or rather, their capital gains) doesn't turn into consumer spending. It gets invested. The wealthy don't live check to check. They don't take 100% (or more, in some cases) of their income and turn it into consumer spending like those of the middle/lower classes do. Consequently, they won't get "fair taxed" on 100% of their income, and that's why the whole idea doesn't make sense.
      The important questions are the ones not being asked. Why do we have taxes? What is the goal? Is it simply to fund government spending? Are there other goals? Do we want wealth to be concentrated among the few, or is it worthwhile to ensure that wealth is not withheld from the many? Is taxation the appropriate mechanism to further goal of wealth redistribution? Does a plan like the Fair Tax help or hinder stratification of wealth?

    79. Re:No love for financial institutions. by rtfa-troll · · Score: 1

      You guys just sound Astro. You should go to method acting school. Tax simplification is not inherently a good idea. Imagine a tax which was simply 100000 USD a year to be payed on the first of January. It would be simple but it would end up with a whole load of people unable to pay.

      Let's understand what this proposan you've just supported is though. Basically it's a way of transferring money from the reasonably earning to the rich and the poor. Poor people spend all their income; this means they will be taxed on everything, though they will get back a fair bit. Rich people spend proportionally little. Most of their money is invested. When they eat, they eat food from their own estates, which won't be bought. When they go on holiday, they visit their friends islands, which they won't have to pay for. Overall, they won't end up paying tax on most of what they do. The people in the middle; what about them? They won't get much back from the base payment. On the other hand they still spend most of their income. A bit less than a rich person, but not much They will end up paying almost all of the tax.

      In other words, this is a pretty transparent scheme to steal from the working people and give to the idle rich.

      --
      =~ s,(.*),<sarcasm>$1</sarcasm>,g if any_point_you_wish();
    80. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't understand what's so hard about saying "regardless of its source, all of your income just counts as income, minus some deductions, and you pay a percentage in tax based on these brackets".

      What's hard about that, is that it doesn't give tax policy makers a way to grant favors (or appear to grant favors) to certain industries or groups of people. And removal of previously-granted is an attack.

      We often talk about "loopholes" as something only the super-rich use, while forgetting that loopholes are also something that most voters routinely use and expect as an entitlement.

      Do you promise to not vote against the guy who wants to "take away" your mortgage or student loan tax deduction? Do you promise to not characterize the removal of exemptions for having more children, as being "anti-family?" Do you promise to hold your ground and not say "that's regressive" when someone suggests taking away a loophole that is primarily for the benefit of the poor? Do you promise to go out there and convince 9 other voters to take the same pledge, and complain to the media (or become the counter-media) if you catch them lying about what the candidate is proposing?

      99% of America says "Fuck you, I swear to fucking God I will make sure you lose, or die violently taking 20 innocent people to hell with me in the attempt" to that idea, every two years. Get it down to 97% and maybe we can talk, about what we'll talk about when we get it down to 95%.

    81. Re:No love for financial institutions. by TheWoozle · · Score: 1

      Oh, it's not hard... it just doesn't make any sense.

      Compare two men making $60,000/yr, both in their late 20's: one is single and lives in Texas, and the other is married with 2 kids and lives in the Bronx. It doesn't matter what percent you pick (unless it's zero), it's going to hurt one of those guys more than the other.

      Or consider a retired millionaire who has no debt. He can comfortably live on very little income. Are you telling me that he should pay the same amount in tax (or less) as a teacher or firefighter?

      Unless your goal is to punish people for living in the "wrong" place or pursuing the "wrong" career...

      --
      Insisting on "correct" English is like saying that there is only one, definitive recipe for chili.
    82. Re:No love for financial institutions. by zzsmirkzz · · Score: 2

      One is ostensibly a body created by and for The People, and the other is a generally unaccountable organization dedicated to getting the most profit at any expense?

      No, they are both the second.

    83. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Twinbee · · Score: 1

      One can always modify the percentages.

      I'm fine with a basic wage too, so that poor and rich people get a fixed unconditional income every week.

      Due to spending in other countries like you say, maybe tax based on income is better than outgoing/sales.

      --
      Why OpalCalc is the best Windows calc
    84. Re:No love for financial institutions. by TheWoozle · · Score: 1

      It's not hard, it just doesn't make any sense.

      Compare two men in their late 20's that each earn $60,000/yr. One is single and lives in Texas. The other is married with 2 kids an lives in the Bronx. Do you think that they really should pay the same amount of tax?

      Or compare a retired millionaire to an elementary school teacher living in the same town. They both have an income of $30,000/yr. Should they pay the same amount in tax?

      Unless your goal is to punish people for living in the "wrong" place or having the "wrong" career, or not having the foresight to already be millionaires with no debt before you institute your tax policy...

      --
      Insisting on "correct" English is like saying that there is only one, definitive recipe for chili.
    85. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      That's an awesome job of knocking down that straw man you set up. Can't argue with that.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    86. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      People with resources can shop offshore as well for systems that rely on a sales tax.

      That's what import duties are for.

      Anything that comes onto USA soil has to pass through customs, they'll assess it for tax (I think that's actually their function...)

      --
      No sig today...
    87. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      'Rich' people spend less (as a portion of income), but have more money to spend in total. Poor people spend more (as a portion of income), but have less money to spend in total. Do you not see a problem here...?

      We already have lots of poor people who can barely afford essentials and sales tax is the most direct tax they see

      Poor people don't buy the same things as rich people. It's easy to have a higher tax for 'luxury goods' than basic supplies like rice and beans.

      --
      No sig today...
    88. Re:No love for financial institutions. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      " but having the government intrude on every aspect of our lives so that they can tax every little thing is not the way to go."

      Based on what?

      hey genius, why to costs go up when taxes where cut? Maybe the chart is misleading? gah. Hint it is. I know exactly what theya re doing with the numbers. However I will leave that as an exercise to you to find out. If you can't be bothered to do that, then you should know your opinion is worth less then a cold pile of shit. I used to lead to water, but I figured if a person needs to be led, they aren't really thirsty.

      Your whole argument is a slipper slope fallacy.

      Close the off shoring loop holes, taxes all trades at .007%, tax people who shift money between currencies .

      The argument going on in congress right now is not actually about taxes. It's about what service the republican ideology doesn't like and getting rid of those service. Of course, the citizens a a whole want those services, so now there tactic is to blame everything on taxes, and created FUD.

      The say X will fail. Event thought the actually experts in X say otherwise.
      The experts are ignored or attacked with AD homs.
      The 'pundits' spout FUD every single day. They are seldom, if ever, called to task on it. The spout the most vulgar hate filled crap, and their opinion is still given weight. undue weight.

      " Every time money changes hands?"
      That not what they are talking about. If you don't know that, then STFU and read up. I suggest finding actual economists blogs, and read through their archives to see what they were saying in 99, 01, and 05. Find the ones that called the bad job growth, the bubble. Then read their books.

      Reading up on Macro economics would hurt either.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    89. Re:No love for financial institutions. by AdamJS · · Score: 1

      That's why I said "ostensibly".

      At the very least, the former is the better option between the two by far.

    90. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      One advantage of tolling over gas taxes is congestion tolling can permanently eliminate traffic congestion while keeping the roads filled and productive, but the gas tax cannot do both at the same time. And with traffic congestion eliminated, you save a lot of money on road expansion. As a result, the SR-91 express toll lanes in Orange County, California generate net social benefits of at least $12 million per year, compared with a scenario in which the lanes had been built but drivers did not pay to use them.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    91. Re:No love for financial institutions. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      The fair tax can not world in any practical manner with out. castrating the middle class.
      It can ONLY work in a situation where the money isn't lopsided. You must tax where the money is, and if it is mostly gathers in one place, the one place must be taxed higher to get the same revenue.

      Hell, even if the top spent a sizable portion of their income every year, it might work, but they do not.

      Add to it the number of incorrect things stated on the web site, I really can't take it seriously.
      The presumption the illegal immigrants don't pay taxes is flat out wrong. they do, it's just not in their name.
      The only ones that don't are in an income level where no one would pay anything anyways.

      And then the site talks about 'hidden taxes' then assumes those hidden taxes are not passed on to billionaires.

      I mean, if you just want simple, then sure. If you want enough money to pay for the services a majority of the citizens want, then no.

      oh, and the idea of fair tax has been around for at least as long as I have been alive. I remember when the same things where said, but only a 10% tax was the number. Funny, the more the shore it up and make it practical, the higher the percentage gets.

      Anyways, I could go on, but after my research and running the numbers, it can't work. IT's like acupuncture: when presented to ignorant people the nonsense the claim seems plausible, but in reality, it doesn't work.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    92. Re:No love for financial institutions. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      SO? By they way, all it does is shift the purchase 3-6 months, not remove it.

      You chose to take the gimme from the government, and that means waiting.

      Since EVERY company waits, the only real impact to the economy is none.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    93. Re:No love for financial institutions. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      It is neither theft nor cheating. Both require a violation of the rules for any given system.

      Stop calling things theft and cheating just because you don't like them, or even if they are harmful. The discussion will always devolve to THAT point. And if it isn't against the rule, point out why ti's bad and open discussions on THOSE points.

      At worst it's an uneven advantage. One that needs some throttling, like a .007% tax on all trades, or one that needs a technical way to stop it.

      Unfortunatly I have yet to read of a technical solution that also can't be manipulated by people who have higher frequency access. I guarantee you, if I can look at a system and see a way to game it, the experts in finance can see 6 ways to game it, AND have something in place waiting for each on to become a viable move.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    94. Re:No love for financial institutions. by he-sk · · Score: 1

      You have to ask what is the purpose of taxes to begin with ...

      The German word for tax is "Steuer" and it provides a hint to an answer to your question. The verb "steuern", of which "Steuer" is the noun form, means to regulate, control, govern and to steer. (E.g. a car steering wheel or a boat ruder wheel is also simply called Steuer in German.)

      In other words, taxes are not only a means to provide income to the state but also a means of regulation by the state. And that is the main purpose of a tax on financial transactions. It's not a way to provide additional income (which would be marginal anyway) but to discourage behavior that is a burdon on the system.

      --
      Free Manning, jail Obama.
    95. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Rolgar · · Score: 1

      My solution for that is to say if you make a stock transaction, you have to hold it a month unless it loses value and you choose to dump it for a loss. We should be encouraging stock activity for the purposes of investing, not trading. This eliminates the benefit to being a stock trader and encourages healthy market activities.

    96. Re:No love for financial institutions. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      " because it applies exactly the same to everybody."

      and that's not fair.

      And it bring the bottom 10% of the middle class into the poverty level.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    97. Re:No love for financial institutions. by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      If you eat you use the roads for the trucks that bring the food to the store. You use the roads to bring the workers to the store to sell you your food.

      This is a specious argument. The owners of the trucks which brought the food to the store paid for their use of the roads. Likewise with the store's employees. Those payments were included in the cost of the food you bought. There is no need to tax you directly, and properly apportioning a direct tax of that nature is nearly impossible—not that you were even trying to distribute the cost fairly. Everyone benefits, to be sure, but not everyone benefits equally. If you charge up-front for use of the roads, and otherwise refrain from interfering, the rest will take care of itself.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    98. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed, income should be income. However, the tax rate is higher than face value. No one ever accounts for AMT, which does phase in and raise taxes on short and long term capital gains. Back to the point; income should be income and AMT should be dissolved.

    99. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      It might even be a good thing to have different tax brackets for different stuff, eg. Tax 'comfort food' more than basic ingredients and people might remember how to cook.

      The other way to fix things is to stop waging 'wars', disband half of government (at least), stop all the 'lobbying' crap and actively go after politicians, bankers and other financial institutions who manipulate the system for their own personal profit.

      Option 2 is the best but I think the only way it's going to happen is by force.

      --
      No sig today...
    100. Re:No love for financial institutions. by jayveekay · · Score: 1

      Creating taxes for any other purpose is at best misguided interventionism, and taken to the extreme is nothing but fascism.

      Godwin's Law: As an online discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler approaches 1.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godwin's_law

    101. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you tax the crap out of it you will have changed nothing, the drug cartels will continue supplying the drugs at a lower cost.

    102. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      It's theft in the same way that insider trading is theft.

      ie. It's not just an 'advantage', it allows you to directly manipulate the stock prices by creating artificial demand for a stock then beating everybody else to the buy.

      --
      No sig today...
    103. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Alastor187 · · Score: 1

      I think you missing the point of transaction tax. In this particular case, the goal is not so much to create new source of revenue, but to make most dangerous (for the world economy as a whole point of view) trading practices unaffordable. High Frequency Trading makes tons of money out of thin air. No one gets any better except select few trading houses which have enough muscle to participate in this. The transaction tax may have many consequences, but at the very least it will make stock market little bit less rigged.

      The GP specifically stated; You have to ask what is the purpose of taxes to begin with. If you think the propose of a tax is to change behavior then maybe he missed the point. But for those who see raising taxes as the means by which government services are supported then I don't think it is the GP who is missing the point.

      If it is as necessary as you stated to eliminate HFT, then the government should have a legitimate means by which to stop the transactions. Since they don't have that authority the government just resorts to taxation which will give them either control and/or increased revenues (at end of the day they are one in the same). I believe Charlie Sheen would call this 'winning'.

    104. Re:No love for financial institutions. by rtfa-troll · · Score: 1

      The tax is meant to be revenue neutral, so the percentage is fixed at the beginning. This means that the percentage can't really be manipulated.

      Imagine we do start playing with the numbers though. Lets say we put the base payment up really high, then to pay for it we put the percentage charged on products up high. What happens? The people at the bottom benefit and for a fair way up. But who pays for that? Someone must always pay. Remember, the super rich don't buy anything new. They trade in used islands, castles, companies and antiques. They aren't paying. The answer is simple. The higher end of the working people. The ones that are actually producing something. They end up being hammered.

      Push in the other direction; the poor start to starve. They don't get anything. The middle is still paying the bulk (though less) and the rich: still are paying almost nothing.

      The proposal is a disaster no matter what way you look at it.

      --
      =~ s,(.*),<sarcasm>$1</sarcasm>,g if any_point_you_wish();
    105. Re:No love for financial institutions. by sjbe · · Score: 1

      but the government needs to overhaul the system of taxation to a simple system without loopholes

      No such thing exists. It can be simple or without loopholes but it is pretty much impossible to do both. Finance is quite simply more complicated than you seem to imagine.

    106. Re:No love for financial institutions. by suutar · · Score: 1

      Donating cash doesn't help, true. Donating used goods does, though, compared to throwing said goods out. (Compared to a yard sale, I dunno. Depends on what sells for how much.)

    107. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      basic supplies like rice and beans

      You think poor people actually eat rice and beans?

      Well, you're probably not far off... more like fried rice in their Chinese carry-out and refried beans in the Mexican.

    108. Re:No love for financial institutions. by anyGould · · Score: 1

      No, I don't think prices will come down enough to completely cover the cost of the FairTax as the authors suggest (although I do believe prices will drop when embedded taxes are removed).

      I'd be very skeptical of this point - if the tax is hidden in the price of the product (as opposed to a sales tax that's added on at the till), the temptation for manufacturers and retailers to pocket that extra money as additional margin would be near-impossible to resist. (I'll concede that market pressures should eventually squeeze that money out, but that's over the long term).

    109. Re:No love for financial institutions. by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      > Well, you brought up two points, so, for one, the legislation for the FairTax eliminates the 16th amendment - that's the amendment to our constitution that makes income taxes possible.

      Methinks you need to study your history (again) ...

      "The Sixteenth Amendment conferred no new power of taxation but
      simply prohibited the previous complete and plenary power of income
      taxation possessed by Congress from the beginning from being taken out
      of the category of indirect taxation to which it inherently
      belonged.''
      Reference: Stanton v. Baltic Mining Co., 240 U.S. 103, 112 (1916).

    110. Re:No love for financial institutions. by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      They call it a "fee" and charge it at most ATMs. But the government doesn't collect that tax and give it to the banks like they did with the bailouts, the bank collects it directly.

      I'd much rather have the government get that fee than for the bank to.

    111. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Antimatter3009 · · Score: 1

      Why shouldn't they pay the same tax, in both examples? Where you live should have no bearing on federal taxes, unless you're not in the country. Neither should kids. Kids are a personal choice, and if you can't afford them you shouldn't have them. But if you wanted to ease some of the burden, you could always create a deduction for the situation. Deductions make sense, especially in the case of something like charity, it's just the multiple types of income that bother me.

      In the other case, presumably a retired millionaire has already paid taxes on the money he's earned, and he shouldn't be punished for saving a bunch of it in a bank account somewhere. And hey, if you wanted to reward someone for taking a low paying but very important job like school teacher, deductions are still there. There is still the question of the transition from one system to the other, but I'm only concerning myself with what the effect of either system in place would be.

    112. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The other posters have covered why FairTax is regressive. There is another problem: having only one tax means that tax evasion is easier. The FairTax would create a large black market because not paying sales tax would make prices much lower.

    113. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      If you're implying that I Godwin'd the thread, you're using it wrong, for many reasons.

      Fascism is the system of government that cartelizes the private sector, centrally plans the economy to subsidize producers, exalts the police state as the source of order, denies fundamental rights and liberties to individuals, and makes the executive state the unlimited master of society.

      This describes mainstream politics in America today. And not just in America. It's true in Europe, too. It is so much part of the mainstream that it is hardly noticed any more.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    114. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where is this absurd notion that money is made out of thin air? All currency is a commodity, and if I want to speculate what the value of money will be in three months, that's my choice. Conversely, you might speculate which horse comes first.
      I believe your conflict comes from that you have to slave yourself to someone else to get this commodity which allows you to swap it for other commodities so you can function.
      I could offer some advice, but... well, you would have already done it by now if you wanted to.

    115. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      The FairTax eliminates all Federal level taxes and replaces them with a national sales tax that is collected on all new items or services provided at the time of sale. It also has a "prebate" paid at the beginning of each month that covers how much the typical family of your household size (single person, married couple, couple with three children, etc) would be paying in national sales tax for the month on necessary items (food, clothing, shampoo, etc). As such, the poor who buy more items used wouldn't pay tax on anything purchased second hand and if they spend wisely, they can actually MAKE money off the prebate system. The wealthy won't stop throwing large parties, buying new homes, buying new expensive cars, etc so they WILL pay a large amount of tax without any way to use loopholes to avoid it. It also means that people won't have to ever worry about spending time and money on preparing their taxes ever again, which is a huge benefit to everyone.

      As the previous poster said though, there's too many uninformed people running around spouting off crap without actually reading the proposed law, which is why I rarely bother to mention it anymore as well.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    116. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Eskarel · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between equal and fair.

      The problem with flat tax rates and consumption taxes for that matter is that cost of living does not increase linearly with income. So taking $20 away from a guy with $100 has more impact on that person than taking $200,000 away from someone making a million, for all that the percentages are the equal and the $200,000 is a larger number. That's why they're referred to as regressive taxes, because the more money you make the less impact the tax has on you. It's the same reason why Bill Gates can throw huge amounts of money towards charity and still live a very comfortable lifestyle. There's only so much cash you actually need to live so everything after that is gravy.

    117. Re:No love for financial institutions. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Not that long a term, though. Yes, it wouldn't be an instant drop, and likely wouldn't drop by the whole amount... many people pushing the FairTax suggest that the average 22% embedded taxes would be completely removed and replaced by the FairTax - that's fantasy, it isn't going to happen. But market demands would force prices to drop substantially. Now, if those embedded taxes dropped by half over time, and you had NOTHING withheld from your paycheck, AND you got that prebate, and the economy improved because it was an incentive for companies to come back to the U.S., and even encourage foreign companies to offshore to U.S.... I'm just not seeing any downsides that aren't completely overwhelmed by the upsides.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    118. Re:No love for financial institutions. by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      Not really. If we defer this upgrade 6 months on something that has a practical life of 24 months, we have reduced our capital spend by 25%. If it has a 36 month life, then the number is less significant but still a dent. For some of the software, in 6 months a newer version will also be out that might reduce our need for further upgrades just a little bit more.

      For a large corporation it isn't a big deal; they never work within the exemption, so they structure their purchases in different ways so everything is an expense rather than a capital expenditure. For small businesses that is harder to pull off.

    119. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, no. Fascism is far more specific than that. Any of the top five google hits for "fascism" will disabuse you of this notion.

      Or not. I suspect your definition is strategic, i.e., you want to promote a definition of fascism which is historically inaccurate, but which makes it seem as though mixed socialist-capitalist economies invariably fail and crush the human spirit. That they do not should be obvious from anyone who has actually paid attention to the wide spectrum of European economies.

      Surely any time government participates in the economy, the citizens have to participate in the government, otherwise corporate forces will enter the vacuum. On the other hand, in the absence of government intervention, business has shown itself quite capable of becoming the unlimited master of society and doing considerable damage.

      Your assertion that taxing antisocial behaviors (or behaviors which are antisocial when taken to excess) which we as a society wish to limit is "at best misguided interventionism" is an opinion, not a statement from evidence. Using the F word to try and draw a connection to totalitarian regimes, and thus dismiss any government intervention as invariably flawed, is EXACTLY why Godwin's Law exists. It's similar to the Slippery Slope fallacy.

      How about instead we discuss the *specific* merits of this *specific* proposal, what the risks and benefits are, and then make an intelligent decision? Oh, sorry, that would mean you have to let go of ideological purity. I doubt that will happen.

    120. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      Um, no. Fascism is far more specific than that. Any of the top five google hits for "fascism" will disabuse you of this notion.

      Actually, hit #3 was this article, which is considerably longer and backs up my definition very well. At least half of that list applies to the US.

      Surely any time government participates in the economy, the citizens have to participate in the government, otherwise corporate forces will enter the vacuum. On the other hand, in the absence of government intervention, business has shown itself quite capable of becoming the unlimited master of society and doing considerable damage.

      That's a perceptual meme without any basis in history. It has been government support and sanction of corporate forces that make them powerful, not a lack of intervention. That's true over and over.

      Your assertion that taxing antisocial behaviors (or behaviors which are antisocial when taken to excess) which we as a society wish to limit is "at best misguided interventionism" is an opinion, not a statement from evidence.

      It's both, and it's supported by more evidence than the counter-argument. But the real issue is avoidance of Constitutional limits using fiscal constraints as direct regulation is prohibited. For instance the Federal government can no longer prohibit the manufacture of alcohol (after passage of the 21st amendment), so it is heavily taxed instead. They cannot legally set standards for intoxication, so states are coerced by withholding funding to pass more stringent standards. They cannot legally set standards for public education, so financial controls are used instead. While there may be some justification for a few minor taxes, it is currently completely out of control. The tax code is so complex and contradictory that even tax attorneys and IRS experts can't get the same answer to the same tax scenario. There has even been talk of raising capital gains taxes in spite of the acknowledged outcome of significantly reduced revenue, just as an issue of "fairness". And this has been considered even with deficits at record levels.

      How about instead we discuss the *specific* merits of this *specific* proposal, what the risks and benefits are

      If you're referring to this "financial transaction" tax, I fail to see any benefits to anyone but the Federal government itself and a few large financial institutions. It will further bleed money from the middle class, foment greater distrust and avoidance of banks, and add new complications to tax codes and enforcement. Instead, how about some real tax reform that eliminates 90% of the current code and start over with a plan to fund government without hurting those that can least afford it?

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    121. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Because the Tobacco Cartels are just as violent as the Cocaine, Pot cartels. Yeah, tell me about it.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    122. Re:No love for financial institutions. by stdarg · · Score: 1

      1. Why would you want the government to do it? Would they also be providing the ATM service, or is this just a fee for nothing?
      2. Why don't you use free ATMs? I don't think banks charge you for using their own ATMs. I know all the banks I've used don't (5/3, Wachovia, Wells Fargo, BB&T).

    123. Re:No love for financial institutions. by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Why would you want the government to do it?

      I wouldn't want anyone to do it, which was the actual point. If it were a government tax rather than a bank fee, I could vote against whatever politician voted for that tax. An ATM fee? generaly you only pay the fee at your bank's competitor's ATM; you have no recourse whatever.

      Why don't you use free ATMs?

      I stopped using ATMs years ago, and that was one of the reasons. You're not always by your bank's ATM, especially if you opt for a smaller bank that doesn't fuck you over like the "too big to fail" banks do.

    124. Re:No love for financial institutions. by Shadow99_1 · · Score: 1

      When I was younger I once worked as a bagger at the grocery store, let me tell you... 'poor' people don't just eat rice and beans. Why? Because they are just like you and eat what they like. This goes for everything, not just food.

      I worked at a charter school as their IT admin for several years... Do you know how many kids had portable game systems (DS usually, though also PSPs), cell phones, and mp3 players (ipods etc)? Poor people are often more susceptible to advertising. Especially that geared toward their kids who they often feel they owe whatever luxuries they can manage to give them because they are poor.

      In general this becomes exactly the problem most states have had with sales taxes: What is or is not to be taxed? Tax everything, some things, or most things? Make some higher in taxes then others because they consider them necessary? My state for instance doesn't tax food of any sort, tax most things moderately, and taxes things like alcohol, tabbaco, and gas by alot.

      --
      we are all invisible unless we choose otherwise
    125. Re:No love for financial institutions. by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      Pot has way too many medicinal uses to be taxed, get ahold of yourself.

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
  8. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Spiked_Three · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The article says very little. At best he could watch TFA. and even then, nothing in it goes against what he said, that the US rich would turn it into a screw the middle class and poor objective. So I think its fair to say AC, you are the moron here. In your best case, an idiot at presenting an opposing argument.

    --
    slashdot troll = you make a compelling argument I do not like the implications of.
  9. Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by MikeRT · · Score: 1

    Many liberals who think George Soros is a great guy for supporting this "tax on the rich" don't realize that Soros is one of the rich guys who stands to profit handsomely from it:

    With markets less liquid, the market makers that make the markets liquid and efficient will be hampered by a Tobin tax (they will now need a spread of over 1%) and this will create more profit opportunities for the position trading that Soros does.

    In other words, it's not clear that the Tobin tax would actually make the markets safer for small investors or hold the high-power players at Goldman Sachs accountable. The only thing that is clear is that very rich position traders with the ability to move significant amounts of capital will gain a very profitable advantage.

    Part of this is aimed at punishing the high speed traders. I think a better approach to that would be to pass a law requiring full access to the stock exchanges at very low rates. The stock exchanges are hardly capitalist to begin with, so pushing a massive unfunded mandate on them is just a price they pay for the privilege of maintaining one of the last vestiges of mercantilist privilege in the modern world.

    1. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by BBCWatcher · · Score: 1

      High-frequency (program) traders make big investments in computing that is located as close as possible to trading floors. They employ extremely expensive programmers to write highly proprietary code to run on these machines located on prime real estate, in speed of light terms. That's exclusively a rich man's (or firm's) game. I'm hard pressed to think of any way in which such trading helps allocate capital materially better to the real economy, which is the only useful purpose of finance. It's a grand waste of talent and resources that could be put to much better use elsewhere in the economy.

    2. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by LordNacho · · Score: 1

      You can buy any of those things yourself, for quite a small amount of savings. In fact, most of the firms that do this are very small.

      Second, you may not be able to think of why it's useful to society, but how is that relevant? Do other professions need to demonstrate "social usefulness"? I think programmes like "X-Factor" and "Keeping ... Kardashians" are utterly useless. Is that a reason to ban them or tax them?

    3. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by LordNacho · · Score: 1

      This is a good point. The big fish like Soros are better able to exploit their size when markets are less liquid. There are tons of anecdotes in the market about how he pushed this or that trade one way or another.

    4. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by Alistair+Hutton · · Score: 1

      HFT does not make markets more liquid.

      --
      Puzzle Daze is now my job
    5. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by LordNacho · · Score: 1
    6. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      It is useful to the economy because it amortises prices world-wide very quickly. This makes trading more efficient.

    7. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      this will create more profit opportunities for the position trading that Soros does.

      So what?! Position trading is about taking a long-term view of a position. Buy ARM today, wait until it's everywhere and expect that the share prince doubles then sell; or short Microsoft today, wait for the share price to halve and then.. oh wait, it did that years ago :)

      That's position trading and I don't think anyone has much of a problem with it. It encourages stability in the marketplace, and would not result in massive swings down when the algorithms start trading against each other.

      It's an investment style rather than a trading style. Surely this is a good thing?

    8. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 0

      Encouraging position traders is what this is all about. Sure, they can screw things over too... but at least it has something to do with company fundamentals rather than a formula for making cash. I occasionally trade volatility, and the current situation encourages that, but it does no economic good. Holding real stock of publicly traded companies does economic good.

    9. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by Alistair+Hutton · · Score: 1

      One of the papers on the site says that liquidity in smaller stocks has decreased due to HFT.

      --
      Puzzle Daze is now my job
    10. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Please explain how a long-term position is harmed by HFT. Those "massive swings" you're talking about are temporary and shouldn't affect the long-term position investor. The people being hurt are the ones who are like "Oh I'm buying all this on margin and I hope MSFT will go up 2.5% after this earnings announcement... oh crap what's happening, algorithms are stealing our profits!"

    11. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Sorry, just thought of this.. in fact the increased liquidity and volatility from HFT *discourages* speculation and encourages long-term thinking. If there are 1000 bots competing for every possible bit of arbitrage, and 1000 buggy algorithms "predicting" mass psychology or whatever to take advantage of short term gains and losses, who in their right mind is going to toss their hat into that ring? I'll take ARM doubling in 12 months over a complete 50/50 shot (minus transaction fees) in 0.01 ms.

    12. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by LordNacho · · Score: 1

      Look at the one called "Computer-Based Trading, Liquidity and Trading Costs".

      I'm afraid I don't have too much time to go into details (it's a lot of paperwork), but the evidence is generally that HFT is positive.

    13. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      Did you even read the link you provided? It makes no claims whatsoever except that a group is performing a study that "will do" some things that may prove that HFT makes the markets more liquid. It provides no link to any study, provides no numbers or facts at all. It's just an announcement.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    14. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by DavidTC · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I had to google to find out what the fuck a 'position trader' was.

      Apparently, guys like Soros make money by purchasing the stock of companies, and then hoping that stock will go up over the next several years! Oh noes! This must be stamped out immediately!

      Here's a hint for everyone else: When someone says 'position trader', they mean actual investors in things. They mean what normal people think the stock market is for, 'investing in a company', and they mean every single 401k. People who say 'I think this company will do better than inflation this year, so I will purchase their stock.'(1)

      As opposed to the HFT or even the day traders who are attempting to make money from market manipulations and randomness. And screw up the market for actual investments.

      Heaven forbid we help out 'position' traders, you know, the people actually taking and holding long-term market positions, at the expense of the 'making money from random fluctuation' traders.

      A complaint about that Soros is a 'position trader' is rather akin to pointing out that people in favor of laws against mugging people are not, themselves, muggers, and are often in fact mugging victims. And the laws they're promoting would result in them having more money and muggers having less.

      Uh, yeah. We sorta already knew that, but thanks.

      1) A 'position' also includes the idea that the stock might go down, so this also includes people who short stock long-term. Those people sometimes get a bad rap, but in reality people are needed to go short on stock so that other people can go long. Long-term shorts are not the problem, it's crap like HFT making a millisecond shorts in advance of someone selling a bunch of stock that are the problem.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    15. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by LordNacho · · Score: 1

      Dude, there's a load of papers on that site.

    16. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes it does, HFT makes money by narrowing the spread between ask and bid, making it easier to absorb trades - if a large block of stock is sold, it can saturate the buyers and push the price down, the HFT software notices this and buys into it short term on a smaller dip then sells it off slightly later when more demand appears.

    17. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      no, I'm saying that HFT itself is to be discouraged and *replaced* by LT investments. sure, a long-long term position will not be affected by HFT swings.. if you hold forever.

      If you have a view to close your position eventually, those HFTs do distort the market prices - so you can never be quite sure that the price of the equity reflects its true value, instead the value simply reflects the 'trading' price and has little to do with the underlying asset's fundamentals.

      Currently the market position is hurting some people, those who retire today will not be too happy thanks to the current HFT swing. And pension funds are the ultimate long-term investors.

      The 'buy it on margin' people are no more than day traders, trading over a little longer period. Not people with long term investment positions.

    18. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's an investment style rather than a trading style.

      It isn't. Sound investing would mean buying shares that you don't intend to cash out on. Your incentive would be dividents paid out when the company flourishes.

    19. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Just how big and long-term do you think HFT effects are? You are suggesting that the entire market is being affected enough to affect retirement withdrawals which happen over a 10-20 year period? I find that really unlikely. The most I've heard attributed to HFT is flash crashes that correct themselves within hours.

    20. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      pension withdrawals happen at a fixed point - it gets turned into a an annuity and optionally a fixed sum to spend.

      Most pension funds transfer your equity investments into bonds and then cash as you near retirement age, but the size of the annuity does vary depending upon the economy/interest rates/etc at the point of purchase.

      So if you buy an annuity today, you will be getting much less than if you'd retired before the financial crisis hit.

    21. Re:Be wary of taxes that billionaires want by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Ah, so you are blaming the entire financial crisis on HFT.

      That's a totally different thing than flash crashes that I've seen attributed to HFT, which imho are really no big deal. They rarely happen, the correct themselves, and the people "running" the flash crash are the ones losing money. I personally know of one HFT startup that went bankrupt and lost everything. My fiancee interviewed for a job there, luckily chose something more stable in the end.

      I don't think you can possibly mean that HFT caused the financial crisis though, so maybe you could clarify. I mean think of the other huge factors here:
      1. Government subsidies artificially reducing risk due to mispricing (e.g. the FHA program not charging enough up front)
      2. Monetary policy encouraging certain activities (e.g. low interest rates)
      3. Changes in population demographics (e.g. retirees cashing out faster than young people putting in... see recent articles on census data on wealth of old vs young... today's young population simply cannot produce as much wealth as old people are taking out)
      4. Immigration trends
      5. Natural resource depletion and/or inability to keep up with population growth overall and wealth growth in the developing world

      But computers making stock trades! That's what really caused mortgage fraud, oil price increases, and all that stuff. Doesn't make sense to me.

  10. The slashdot summary is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The summary says "large economies like Germany, France, and the U.S. have expressed interest in his plan". That's not what I hear in the video. The host says america doesn't want to do it and then bill says they're unlikely to do it. The host then says china and britain don't want to do it either, and "the list goes on", and bill smiles and nods in agreement.

    1. Re:The slashdot summary is wrong by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 0

      As people advocate taking the living shit out of everything to fix all our problems, I recall France beheading everyone because they were taxing the living shit out of everything to the point of completely destroying the economy...

    2. Re:The slashdot summary is wrong by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 1

      As people advocate taking the living shit out of everything to fix all our problems...

      The article is about a modest tax on a specific activity to address a particular problem.

      I recall France beheading everyone...

      Which is why there are no more French people... oops, pointless hyperbole leads to absurd conclusions, yet again.

    3. Re:The slashdot summary is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The French revolution is about many things, but at the heart of it is the lack of representation in how the country is run - ie. that the population is tired of being used and abused by the absolute monarchy as practiced by the French kings.

      The American revolution is about the lack of representation of the colonies in the Westminster Parliament. England and Great Britain by extension never really believed in an absolutist monarch ever since the Magna Carta, and the land owners had a say through election of MPs to Parliament. However, the colonies were managed separately by the Crown and did not have the same type of political influence. This resulted is known as "taxation without representation".

      The emphasis is the latter part. The key problem was the lack of representation.

      The overall theme is social justice, when you have a powerful elite overreaching the rights of the common people. If taxation was fairly applied with those at the top willing to shoulder the burden proportionate to their rewards of their endeavors, then social unrest would be kept to a minimum.

      Your point is even more contrived given that this financial tax is aimed at investment banking and high-finance - not everyday retail banking. The average Joe shouldn't be affected unless he has a sizable portfolio of stock or bonds.

    4. Re:The slashdot summary is wrong by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      We are being "Represented" and yet many are saying "Our vote doesn't count." They are being manipulated, yet they feel they are being ignored. Or perhaps they are too stupid to self-govern, and those in power are not working in our interests to compensate. Politicians are playing politics to trade in votes as I trade on the stock market, rather than staking their careers on the potentially losing proposition of doing something that's actually earnestly good for the people.

      When the population feels that the economy is so run-down that food and jobs are going to become too scarce to live, they will become frightened, then angry, then violent. "Represented" or not.

    5. Re:The slashdot summary is wrong by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      No one is claiming that it made the French extinct. Bluefoxlucid is pointing out that at some point the have nots find it worth it to cut the heads off of the haves. As a have not, I don't want to see us get to that point. I would presume that the haves feel the same way.

      Whether you are right or wrong, actually responding to the statements you are quoting works much better at creating discussion than making non-sequitur statements, and then claiming that the other person is wrong because your non-sequitur makes no sense.

  11. Will never pass by Pecisk · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My feelings is that banks are heaviest lobby what are in this world - they own money we need to keep to run this charade called Capitalism. They will hold governments hostage til they will relent on this.

    I really hope that someone will proove me wrong, but this doesn't give any hope:
    " The Chancellor George Osborne has delayed his return to London from Brussels this lunchtime after a row over proposals for a financial transaction tax at a meeting of European Finance Ministers.
            According to sources Mr Osborne asked what was the point in even having a conversation about the financial transaction tax given that it was going to be rejected and then asked if it was âoethe best way to spend our timeâ.
            I understand that the Chancellor said no bank would end up paying the tax and the final payer would be pensioners."
    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-15640299

    As said Will Emerson in Margin Call (played briliantly by Paul Bettany): "One thing I can say for sure: they never loose their money".

    --
    user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
    1. Re:Will never pass by arth1 · · Score: 1

      As said Will Emerson in Margin Call (played briliantly by Paul Bettany): "One thing I can say for sure: they never loose their money".

      This is true. But sometimes they lose it.

    2. Re:Will never pass by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I don't think that's a typo, the banks should indeed loose more money. It's damned near impossible to get a mortgage or small business loan these days, money's way too tight. The banks loosing money could jump start the economy.

    3. Re:Will never pass by nschubach · · Score: 1

      I just bought a house and while the mortgage process was way too long (took about 70 days[!] when all said and done) it wasn't necessarily impossible. Though, I felt as though the bank was buying the house for themselves. (Rightly so though, since if I default it's their house to sell. I'd do the same thing.)

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    4. Re:Will never pass by randomsearch · · Score: 1

      To be fair to George Osborne (and I do not like the guy one iota), the reason he is against the transaction tax currently being discussed in Europe is because he is concerned that countries like Germany are envious of the LSE and that they will use the tax as a way to make their own stock exchanges more favourable.

      RS

    5. Re:Will never pass by Pecisk · · Score: 1

      Exactly how? Tax will be applied to everyone, including traders based on Germany. I think what is more valid problem with this that if not everyone does it, it's not worth it. That's it - US and Eastern Asia should do it too, otherwise everyone will move trade to overseas and that's it.

      --
      user@ubuntubox:~$ stfu This server is going down for shutdown NOW!
    6. Re:Will never pass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't you remember the banking crises a few years ago. Then, the banks were too free with the money they lent, with too much lent at too high a risk then one day the whole house of cards came tumbling down and they needed the goverment to bail them out, now they need balance their books which involves not lending quite so much money. It may suck, but what so does the alternative. Don't you think they would lend more money if they could, it would certainly help their bottom line.

    7. Re:Will never pass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem here is not Capitalism, per se. The problem is *greed*. Sound too simplistic? Read on...

      Greed is endemic to the human animal. It transcends and poisons *all* political / socioeconomic systems, not just Capitalism. (Which is why I also have issues with the OWS movement. Wall Street? Get real. That perceived greed has permeated EVERY last niche of our society.) We are being intellectually dishonest (and patently shallow) to infer Captalism, Socialism, Marxism, or any other governmental / socioeconomic system is to blame, or, for that matter, is going to save us. Indeed, they ALL look quite good on paper, and appear reasonably fit in principle. But without basic underpinnings steeped in honesty, integrity, and honor, ALL will eventually fail. It's *that* simple. And, look around - they are ALL beginning to crumble. The best-designed machine cannot operate with inferior/broken parts.

      I do wish that there was a pre-requisite course required prior to entering any College or University:
      "Propaganda 101"
      It's alarming the tripe people will parrot without even thinking about what they're saying or analyzing a situation...
      Of course, it's also quite handy to place blame on an institution, rather than to look in the mirror and realize it is *us* who ultimately run that institution.

      Good day.

  12. Misleading post! by WileyC · · Score: 2, Informative

    The "Tobin tax" specifically targets currency trading, not "financial transactions" in general. In fact, the title/body of the original article are so misleading, it should probably be yanked as troll bait. All the gory details can be had here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobin_tax

    --

    /// Not a super-genius . . . yet. ///

    1. Re:Misleading post! by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The original Tobin Tax was targeting currency trading, but other economists since have proposed it for securities trading as well.

      It tends to hit mostly the high-frequency traders and the big hedge funds who are constantly shuffling huge sums of money around. It has very little effect on somebody who makes a few trades a year as part of a smaller individual investment portfolio.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  13. And Suddenly... by Qatz · · Score: 1

    And suddenly cash is illegal! Why? Because they can't tax every cash transaction. Now paying a kid 5 bucks to cut your lawn would be tax evasion.

    1. Re:And Suddenly... by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      You are far closer to the truth than you think. Cash transactions over 5000 Euros are now illegal in Italy. Greece also wants to make cash illegal for some transactions. Oh it's all being done in the name of preventing crime and money laundering, but it's fairly obvious that since electronic transactions are much easier to monitor, governments are salivating at the thought of forcing us all under their microscope.

      First they make a law but only apply it to large transactions that people don't normally pay cash for anyway - buying a house, or a car. Then two things happen. First, they can move the goalpost closer to zero over time. Secondly (and this is the magic part), inflation will move everyone over the barrier over time anyway. In 40 years or so when a grocery bill is 5000 euros, or 100 years when a pack of chewing gum is 5000 euros, then effectively all cash transactions will be illegal without actually having to do anything at all. Governments are dangerous - the only thing they can ever do is take from you. They can never give you something you didn't already have. But people just don't care.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:And Suddenly... by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      Would it really be so bad if the government could trace all of your transactions, as long as this information would also be made public. Taxes could actually be collected from everyone, even people rich enough to afford an army of lawyers.

      Sure you loose some privacy, but it's not like the government can't find out anything they want about you right now, it just takes some focus. And if you're worried about what your neighbors might think about your Playboy subscription, just remember that you'll also be able to check how much they spent on furry porn in the last year with just a few clicks of the mouse. Society might get a lot more tolerant once everyone's vices are exposed.

      But just think what it would mean for political honesty, if EVERY contribution could be traced back to it's source. And if you could just go online and check who paid for your representatives last 'working lunch'.

      Most crime would fade away - what is all of that stuff you stole, if you can't sell it or even let people know you have it.

    3. Re:And Suddenly... by VoidEngineer · · Score: 1

      They can never give roads or bridges? I didn't know I already had roads or bridges.

    4. Re:And Suddenly... by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      Governments are dangerous - the only thing they can ever do is take from you. They can never give you something you didn't already have. But people just don't care.

      When you phrase it like this, it just makes you sound like a paranoid idiot.

      Yeah, I already had schools and police and roads and functioning utilities when I was born. The only reason they cost any money to use and operate is because of the big evil government -- they'd be free otherwise. *rolls eyes*

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    5. Re:And Suddenly... by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      Would it really be so bad if the government could trace all of your transactions, as long as this information would also be made public.

      My god, America has turned into a socialist state. And you can't even fucking see it. I give up.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    6. Re:And Suddenly... by Dunbal · · Score: 1

      I already had schools and police and roads and functioning utilities

      Private education still exists today. What you wouldn't have is pretend "no child left behind so we will pass even the dumbest kids provided they don't draw on desks and don't set off the metal detectors when coming to school" education. Co-operatives can take care of the rest, without being a giant "I'm a parasite sitting on your face telling you what to do" government. Seriously, people are literally BEGGING to be raped by government, SCREAMING for more taxes and laws. I just wish there was a way to opt out.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    7. Re:And Suddenly... by hypergreatthing · · Score: 1

      Would it really be so bad if the government could trace all of your transactions, as long as this information would also be made public. Taxes could actually be collected from everyone, even people rich enough to afford an army of lawyers.

      Sure you loose some privacy, but it's not like the government can't find out anything they want about you right now, it just takes some focus. And if you're worried about what your neighbors might think about your Playboy subscription, just remember that you'll also be able to check how much they spent on furry porn in the last year with just a few clicks of the mouse. Society might get a lot more tolerant once everyone's vices are exposed.

      But just think what it would mean for political honesty, if EVERY contribution could be traced back to it's source. And if you could just go online and check who paid for your representatives last 'working lunch'.

      Most crime would fade away - what is all of that stuff you stole, if you can't sell it or even let people know you have it.

      You're fucking ridiculous.
      a) it would be information overload. No one would want to go through that. You'll create huge bureaucracies which will be tasked to oversee this (think IRS but bigger)
      b) you'll make privacy a thing of the past. I have no right to know what my neighbor's vices are. And they don't have a right to peep inside my windows whenever they want. Fishing expeditions done by "crack" detectives will link your battery purchase at radio shack to possible terrorist activities. Most of the evasion crime will suddenly come to haunt anyone who pisses anyone in power.
      c) Anyone with power will suddenly invest in shell corporation which will do the purchasing for them. You will never know if politician A got lap dances from investor B. Other rich people will just do business overseas like they do now for tax reasons/loopholes without regulations like you're suggesting.
      d) crime will still happen. So they don't rob you at gunpoint, they'll just steal your identity and credit thousands of dollars onto your account like they do now. Reporting on crimes will be covered by stating the credit transaction was for something else of value (pot=botanical supplies, etc) to hide it.
      e) theft of property will become extremely easy. "Ohh hey, look family A is going on vacation during this time, i see they're purchasing stuff down in Orlando, time to rob their house." and it will just be that much easier to do that. Ever wanted to know what good your added to your house/apartment? now everyone will know. Great idea.
      f) stalking made easy thanks to your idea

      How did you come up with this idea? Freedom is the ability to do whatever you want as long as it's not hurting anyone. If someone is gay and wants to maintain his privacy about it that's perfectly fine. Your idea gets rid of all privacy and only the Rich will be able to stay anonymous.

    8. Re:And Suddenly... by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      a) Would it? There wouldn't be all that many more transactions then there are now, and the banks and credit card companies seem to be handling them just fine. As for oversight, all you need is a common format that all the banks have to use, then have them forward the information to the IRS.

      c) Have the law effect anyone that ever wants to do business in the US. So sure, you can have a shell corporation - but if it buys anything for you that transaction will be on record. And since a US citizen will be obligated to report all of their personal transactions it won't matter if they are overseas or back home - if they don't report them they go to jail.

      d)So they steal your identity, buy pot, then the credit card company yanks the money back into your account. And the criminals gets wacked by their dealer. Darwin at work.

      e)Ever heard about civil forfeiture? Sure you can rob a house, but what then? Pawn shops suddenly have a record of every person that sold them anything, since there is no way to pay them other then a credit transfer - so the money can again be taken back from the criminals - unless the person selling can prove they legally bought the item from another person - which can again be traced.
      And if a person wants to use the item from themselves - sure it can work, until someone notices they have item X which they never paid for, and makes an anonymous call to the police. Envy can be a great motivator.

      f) It's not very hard now either.

      And how is that different then what we have now? If a person with enough money wants to know something about you, they will. And no amount of privacy laws are able to do anything about it.

    9. Re:And Suddenly... by hypergreatthing · · Score: 1

      a) cash is still legal tender and used all over. I think you're really minimizing the amount of transactions that would have to be recorded.
      c) shell corporations are set up to hide this financial information and a lot of times specifically for buying goods. This won't fix anything.

      Also you're advocating criminalizing a huge amount of people who will never give up their cash. Plus you're also putting full trust into financial institutions which have (always but specifically recently) been found to not have been operating in even their own best interests.
      I don't want health insurance knowing what i eat for example. They sure as shit won't give me a discount if it's healthy but will try and cancel my insurance if they see a mcrib on the list.
      d) the point is if you get screwed over by someone making fraudulent charges to your credit, it's not hard to get that fixed and in the mean time use cash. If you outlaw cash you are totally screwed if/when that happens.
      e) lol, ship stolen goods overseas. Ever heard of stolen cars being shipped overseas and being sold? It's pretty much transparent to finding out who it really belonged to.
      f) the problem is that everyone can't do it, it takes some effort. Making it all available to everyone makes it so everyone can stalk everyone.

      I have a right to privacy. What i do in my own home is my own business. What i purchase is my own business as well, who i donate to is my own business unless i claim it for tax reasons. People don't live in glass houses and claiming to solve all crime by doing so doesn't many any sense logically.

  14. Screw Gates by Stumbles · · Score: 0

    The last thing needed is more taxes. This is a pipe dream but governments should stay within their budgets.

    --
    My karma is not a Chameleon.
    1. Re:Screw Gates by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Have federal taxes been as low as they are now in your lifetime? They're lower than they've been in mine, and I'm 59 years old. So how can you say "The last thing needed is more taxes?" The fact is, spending is too high and taxes are too low. All government revenues are down because most of us aren't earning as much money -- lots of us are out of work, business is slow for the small businessman, so he is paying far less tax than 10 years ago.

      Here's a bit of a parable for you. A man marries a spendthrift woman who keeps getting him farther and farther in debt, and he finally divorces her. He then, of course, cuts back on his spending -- but there's that damned interest, plus his employer has cut back on his hours. He stops eating out, stops going out, gets rid of cable TV but he's still being eaten by debt.

      So what does he do now? He gets another job -- in short, while decreasing his expenditures, he increases his revenues.

      Repeal the Bush era tax cuts for the rich. Do it NOW. It was supposed to stimulate the economy, and failed miserably because wealth doesn't trickle down, it flows upwards. The contractor doen't create wealth, the people he hires do.

      In my grandfather's day when federal income tax was brand new, only the rich paid Federal income tax!

  15. re: a tax must bring extra value to those who pay by nik_qc · · Score: 1

    I am sure Bill can afford paying extra. For an average investor it means my cost of investing - and cost of all financial services everyone is using - will increase. Probably by a small margin, depending how greedy the government would be - but still. Personally I am always against any additional tax that does not bring any value to me as to the user of the service in question. Am I going to be better protected against corporate fraud? Against my broker's misconduct? Against other types of crime that are associated with financial industry? No, this tax is to patch a small hole somewhere else. If I am to pay extra for a particular service, I have to be compensated by lowering the generic income tax. I am all for "pay per use" model, even when it is applied to the government system - but it has to be fair and "pay per use" implies "do not pay for what you do not use". As long as this rule does not work, I would be against any additional specialized taxes.

  16. Would Kill all Banks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So let me get this straight. When I want to transfer money from my checking account to my credit union savings account, I would pay a tax on it? When I make a PAYMENT on my credit card, I would pay a tax on it? When I donate money to my favorite charity, I would pay a tax on it?

    Those are all considered financial transactions, and so they would all be taxed.

    1. Re:Would Kill all Banks by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      Don't forget giving your kids their allowance, paying their tuition, receiving your deceased loved one's life insurance benefits, paying your medical bills, paying your rent/mortgage, and buying groceries.

      What we really also need to pay attention to is the real motive behind this: eliminating cash and giving government a detailed view of our private financial matters. We would hardly be secure in our papers if we had to show them all to the State.

  17. Government is a business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and their goal is profit, same as any private business. Prove me wrong.

    1. Re:Government is a business by pla · · Score: 1

      A business has accountability to its shareholders. Governments lack even that weak of a damper on their abuses.

    2. Re:Government is a business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't prove an article of faith wrong. Your statement is like a Christian asking me to disprove the existence of Jesus.

    3. Re:Government is a business by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and their goal is profit, same as any private business. Prove me wrong.

      Businesses must ensure that revenue exceeds expenses, i.e. that they have a profit. Governments, at least the US government, appears perfectly able to run losses indefinitely.

  18. All stocks/commodoties/money should have the .5% by GoodNewsJimDotCom · · Score: 1

    If you put a 1% or .5% transaction fee on all stocks/commodities/money exchanges, it would put a hurt on high frequency traders. People would be more inclined to invest for a longer run. The tax should be completely undodgeable with no writeoffs being able to prevent it as it comes part of the cost of the transaction.

  19. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by stanlyb · · Score: 1

    I just wonder why he forgot about taxing the charities? For example, if you give more than 1 billion dollars for the poor Somalian babies, you have to pay at least flat 15%. Sounds good, ain't so?

  20. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Yeah, why give the guy any credit for being charitable? He should be more like the Koch brothers and just use his fortune to fuck over the middle class directly. That's how you measure integrity these day...

    Remember, it's not The Bank's fault they ripped us all off for billions, personal responsibility only applies to poor people, not mega-corporations. I mean, next thing you'll tell me corporations are people...

  21. Re:Gotta love these rich people by Haxagon · · Score: 1

    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post..

    With that attitude, I'm not surprised.

  22. Re:Gotta love these rich people by Dog-Cow · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't know about Gates, but Buffet is well-known for bemoaning the fact that he pays less (as a percentage) in taxes than his secretary does. I have never heard of him advocating any changes that would increase the tax burden on the Middle-class relative to his own. Quite the opposite, actually.

  23. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by justin12345 · · Score: 1

    There isn't much real information in the "article". There is a 2 minute video of Bill Gates discussing in very broad terms his support of a transaction tax, and his opinion that it will never happen in the US. There is a link to wikipedia describing a Tobin tax, which is a tax on currency exchange transactions. But Gate's doesn't seem to be discussing a tax on currency transactions. Then there is a link to an image of 2007 British tax code, which doesn't exactly explain what Bill is in favor of enacting either.

    I sympathize with the parent's outlook. How can we trust US government officials to not slant the playing field toward the wealthy (their "base", as Bush famously called them)?

    --
    Cool art gallery, if you're into that sort of thing.
  24. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Yeah, why give the guy any credit for being charitable?

    Much of Bill Gates' money is ill gotten gains. The foundations of his fortune were built when MS was breaking the law prior to their anti-trust trial. They were convicted of abusing their monopoly. Much of the money made afterwards was from the inertia built from the earlier crimes committed. If justice had been served, MS and Bill Gates' fortunes would be 1/10 what they are now and we wouldn't even be having this conversation. I refuse to go along with the Bill Gates kumbaya group-think and praise someone for giving away money that wasn't rightfully theirs in the first place.

  25. Hurts middle class most by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

    This is a tax that will be paid almost entirely by the middle class. The wealthy have ways to avoid it, and low income folks will mostly not see any impact. But for the vast majority of the middle class, either working for an employer that practically requires pay to be made direct deposit, with loans that are direct draft, with lots of reliance on banking transactions, most of which are entirely unavoidable, will find their accounts draining even faster. Isn't the gouging by the banks of their small customers enough for people to deal with, now the government is going to dig in and make the account drain even faster?

    --
    "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
    --- Jerry Garcia
    1. Re:Hurts middle class most by max2312312 · · Score: 2

      You already pay this tax because the HFT guys are front running you. But I would agree that an exemption for some amount of trading makes sense.

    2. Re:Hurts middle class most by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      You already pay this tax because the HFT guys are front running you. But I would agree that an exemption for some amount of trading makes sense.

      And with the tax, I would pay more, and the HFT guys would still be front running me, they would just do it in larger chunks. Financial transactions like this always provide advantages to the players with the most leverage.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    3. Re:Hurts middle class most by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      And you have evidence to backup this claim or you're just talking crap?

    4. Re:Hurts middle class most by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      This tax is so insanely low that unless you are moving millions of dollars around you are not even going to be taxed a dollar. It will absolutely no effect on middle-class people, even upper-class people will not pay more than a few dollars in their lifetime. It is a tax of financial institutions that move billions of dollars around every second.

    5. Re:Hurts middle class most by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      If each and every one of you reading this comment could just send me $1. It's insignificant, you won't miss it! And I promise to only do goo things with the money ;)

      Like every other tax. Nickel here, dime there, no single one enough to complain about. .03 may not sound like much, but it all adds up. "Death by a thousand cuts".

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    6. Re:Hurts middle class most by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      Curunir_wolf's solution to everything: just give all our money to the rich and powerful, because they'll get it all in the end anyway. Resistance is futile, and in fact any attempt at resistance will only make things worse; just become a slave today and save yourself the trouble.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    7. Re:Hurts middle class most by Carewolf · · Score: 1

      .03 may not sound like much, but it all adds up.

      No it doesn't. Every time I am taxed means I have received new money, so giving a part of it will never add up to significant relative amount, and this tax won't affect you or me in any other way than making our pensions safer.

    8. Re:Hurts middle class most by superwiz · · Score: 1

      But, hey, at least a lot of highly skilled programmers will lose their jobs. I am sure Bill Gates is not doing this out of self-serving desire to reduce average programmer salary.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    9. Re:Hurts middle class most by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      this tax won't affect you or me in any other way than making our pensions safer.

      LOL! Dream on ...

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    10. Re:Hurts middle class most by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      Curunir_wolf's solution to everything: just give all our money to the rich and powerful, because they'll get it all in the end anyway. Resistance is futile, and in fact any attempt at resistance will only make things worse; just become a slave today and save yourself the trouble.

      --Jeremy

      That's your solution, not mine. Oh, I get it - you're demonstrating projection. Got it.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    11. Re:Hurts middle class most by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      .03 may not sound like much, but it all adds up.

      No it doesn't. Every time I am taxed means I have received new money, so giving a part of it will never add up to significant relative amount, and this tax won't affect you or me in any other way than making our pensions safer.

      If it's taxing "financial transactions", it doesn't just mean you've received new money, it may mean you've spent some of it. Or you've transferred it to another account. Or paid a bill. Or used your credit card. Or got cash out of the ATM.

      It will also tax your pension, certainly every time you make a withdrawal or deposit, but also every time your pension accrues interests, or sells a mutual fund to buy bonds, or sells bonds to buy treasury notes, etc., etc.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
  26. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Bengie · · Score: 1

    Nearly all of Bill Gate's money will be going to charity once he dies. His kids are only getting something like 10mil a piece, which is is nothing compared to the lot.

  27. Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by MetricT · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Here's my economic theory of taxing the wealthy. You won't find it in any textbook. It may be right, or it may be crazy...

    There are two types of wealthy people: the ones that actually create economic value (the Buffets, Jobs, and Gates of the world), and the ones who don't.

    The latter became rich, not because of what they accomplished, but because they knew the right people. Went to the right schools. Had executive hair. Had charisma, but no actual ability hiding behind it.

    If you're actually a source of economic value, taxes don't affect you as much as you'd think. Government takes, gives to the poor, makes them a bit richer, and they end up buying more of your product. There may not be a 1:1 correlation, but $1 in new taxes probably ends up being far less than $1 out of their pocket when all is said and done. It may even make you more money.

    If, on the other hand, you're rich purely because of luck, then a higher tax rate affects you a lot more, because you can't count on the wealth you lose being recirculated to you. It will end up going to an actual value creator and not you.

    That's why the Buffets and Gates of the world don't sweat higher taxes too much, and why you hear so much wailing and gnashing of teeth from Wall Street types over the very idea.

    My 2 cents, anyway.

    1. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read "Rich Dad Poor Dad" and then come back here and feel embarrassed over this post.

      If Warren Buffet isn't a "wall street type," then what is he?

    2. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting (but completely incorrect) theory. What you suggest might be plausible if the US had *wealth* tax, but we have *income* tax instead. If someone isn't earning new money then they aren't going to pay any income taxes (which is what all these tax debates are about anyway).

      Gates and Buffet already have their billions. They are just trying to make it harder for others to become wealthy like they are.

    3. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by LordNacho · · Score: 4, Informative

      If you're looking for the economic term for your two different kinds of rich people, you're looking for "rent seekers" (which are opposed to less well defined people as "entrepreneur" or "capitalist" or "wealth creator"). I'd look it up on Wikipedia, and you can develop it a bit more.

      As for why it's relevant to the debate, typically rent seekers are sitting on some sort of privilege (in law or in the market).

      I would however comment that both Warren and Bill are beyond the point where they're sensitive to financial incentives.

    4. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      There may not be a 1:1 correlation, but $1 in new taxes probably ends up being far less than $1 out of their pocket when all is said and done. It may even make you more money.

      I think that theory works better when we're talking about middle classes families struggling. They are probably already paying for their home, power, heating, groceries, etc, and have cut back on the more frivolous things: Dinners out, cable, maybe Internet (though I'm seeing that as more of a necessity these days), etc. Most of the extra dollars will go back into those goods and services when they have them, and thus they do trickle back to producers.

      The problem is poor people -- and I just heard on the news this morning that the poverty rate has been adjusted and now encompasses 16.1% of Americans, or 49 million people. When I say poverty, I mean poverty that most people here on Slashdot won't understand: A family of four (two adults/two kids) is considered living in poverty if they make less than $24,343. These people will--and rightly so I think--get the bulk of those extra tax dollars in the form of social services like food stamps, and if any actual dollars do make it into their pockets they're going disproportionately to necessities like food, clothing and shelter. That's great if you're in the food, clothing or shelter business, but not nearly as good if you're in any other business. Don't get me wrong, even poor people buy a lot of frivolous shit that they can probably pare back on, but overall they legitimately need help.

      All that said, I still feel like taxes should be raised if they can be raised intelligently. I don't want to squeeze poor people; I don't want to squeeze middle income people who are struggling; I just want people who can afford to help them to do so. I make roughly twice the poverty rate myself--a nice salary, but hardly rich by any stretch of the imagination--and I would be willing to pay more.

      A friend once said something to that effect to a co-worker and got reamed out: "You're hoodwinked into thinking this will somehow help you." No. Some people just give a shit. I wish people would help on their own and not be forced to do so via taxes, but by and large that is a fallacy. An extra $5 a month from 100,000,000 taxpayers with a tax liability would raise six billion dollars a year. In the scope of the problem, that's not much -- but giving each of those poor families an extra $372 a year amounts to about an extra 1.5% money in their pockets. Combine that with some decent government management (I know, I know) and you can provide more value than that in services.

    5. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      I think the wallstreet type here refers to a guy trading in securities and bullshit - not actual investments like buffet.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    6. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The latter became rich, not because of what they accomplished, but because they knew the right people. Went to the right schools. Had executive hair. Had charisma, but no actual ability hiding behind it.

      The idiot children of the wealthy are doing nothing but redistributing their family wealth to luxury goods manufacturers and high end hotels. Paris Hilton is not running any companies into the ground.

      The people you are complaining about have considerable ability but they are applying it in ways you do not approve of. Some of them are applying their ability in ways that is destructive to society. That you dismiss them so easily and with so much superiority is exactly why they are winning.

    7. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by VoidEngineer · · Score: 1

      Ayn Rand actually talks about this a lot. She's not particularly forgiving, and describes them as leeches and parasites.

      It's funny, because most conservatives, Randians, and Objectivists use her writings to argue against socialized services and equate the working poor and middle class as being the leeches and parasites to the rich. A close reading of Atlas Shrugged, however, and one comes to realize that she's talking about crony-capitalists, casino-bankers, and rober-barons as the leeches and parasites of society as much as anybody else. She talks often about brokers, agents, account managers, bankers, auditors, and the like as being the very people who suck money out of the system and are the leeches and parasites to the job producers.

      Remember that she grow up in the USSR, that was really against centralized monetary planning. Crony-capitalism and casino-banking are just another form of centralized monetary planning; no better than the communist leaders with their 5 year plans. Same behavior, different environment.

    8. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Warren Buffett is a buy and hold investor. Of course those transactions would be taxed as well under the Gates/Whoever proposal, but on average Buffet would be paying only once every several years per security.

      Then there's the matter that entire classes of MIT, Stanford, CalTech and other top US engineering institutions (that is, some of our country's top young STEM talent) seem to head to Wall Street, and a lot of the interest is in arbitrage - not long term investment of the type that Buffett does.

    9. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      No, it's the actual wealth generators - those who don't need to work anymore, but they do work anyway, who suffer more from extra taxes, and they will outsource the jobs that you think they owe you (but they don't owe you anything).

      They do more than their fair share before they pay a single cent in taxes. They create products people want. They create jobs. They pay salaries that pay taxes. They also create investment opportunities for many other individuals (so if you owned Apple stock in the last decade, you did well). These people shouldn't be taxed at all. Not a cent in income taxes.

      That's because they already have so much money, that they can't spend even 1% of it over their lifetimes. Even if they do spend 1-10%, they can stop working at any moment, not work another day, not create another product, not hire another person, not pay another dime in income taxes, not create another investment opportunity and they will be alright.

      They will still be alright.

      These are actual benefactors of the world, because they don't need to work yet they work, so every day of their work from the moment they made enough money to live on for the rest of their lives is really not for their benefit, but for the benefit of society.

      OTOH the people who have privilege, because they have government connections and they hold power and they have special franchises and license and they destroy competition and they get gov't bailouts and stimulus money - they do not care about any extra taxes.

      They don't pay any taxes now, why would they pay anything even if tax rates went up? The rich people who actually do pay taxes today - they will be forced to pay more.

      Those who don't pay taxes with the current tax code, they won't pay anything anyway.

      In reality every cent that goes to gov't from income taxes hurts the economy and people, because it only takes away money from those, who really use it for investment.

    10. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      If you're actually a source of economic value, taxes don't affect you as much as you'd think. Government takes, gives to the poor, makes them a bit richer, and they end up buying more of your product. There may not be a 1:1 correlation, but $1 in new taxes probably ends up being far less than $1 out of their pocket when all is said and done. It may even make you more money.

      Nice theory, with one glaring problem. If you thought that donating money to the poor would actually make you money in the end, enough to offset the total opportunity cost, you would have already done so. The only case where someone has to step in and compel you to give your money away is the one where you expect to be left worse off than before.

      To summarize: someone else has resources you wish you had, and which you haven't managed to prove ill-gotten (as much as you'd like to). In the first case you consider yourself justified in reallocating those resource by force since obviously you know better than they do how to manage their affairs. In the second case you feel justified in reallocating the resources by force because—in your dubious opinion—their owner has them "purely because of luck". In neither case is the proposed coercion actually justified.

      The "actual value creators" can manage their own affairs without your help, and those whose success is truly due to simple luck, rather than a consistent pattern of making correct decisions, will find that such success is fickle without you helping things along. If you have an actual grievance, proof of ill-gotten gains at your expense, take it to the courts, not the IRS.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    11. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by firewrought · · Score: 1

      If you're actually a source of economic value, taxes don't affect you as much as you'd think. Government takes, gives to the poor, makes them a bit richer, and they end up buying more of your product. There may not be a 1:1 correlation, but $1 in new taxes probably ends up being far less than $1 out of their pocket when all is said and done.

      Not only that, but some amount of redistribution helps stabilize society as a whole, and you need a stable society in order to have consumers and educated employees down the road.

      --
      -1, Too Many Layers Of Abstraction
    12. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by Voogru · · Score: 1

      Buffet is failing to mention to you is this portion of the tax burden on the corporation, in other words, hes only showing you one side of the equation, and Id personally call it lying by omission.

      To explain this, I will create an example corporation with $1,000,000 in taxable income.

      $1,000,000 35% (corporate tax rate) = $650,000
      $650,000 15% (dividend tax, distributed to shareholders) = $552,500

      Effective tax rate: 44.75%

      So whenever they claim theyre only paying 15%, its simply because thats on their end. The corporation (which they own as a shareholder), is paying the other part of it. Its indirect, but they are still ultimately paying it because again, they own the corporation through the shares!

      Its the same kind of numbers game that gets played with the social security payroll taxes where the employee and the employer both pay 6.2%. But the reality is the employee pays the whole amount.

      It doesnt matter if the employer gives that 6.2% to the employee or to the government, and the money must come from the productive employment of the employee to begin with! If the government tomorrow raised payroll taxes for the employer only, employers would respond by either laying people off or cutting the employees take home pay.

      Its split up like that to make it seem that the tax isnt as large as it really is. If youre self-employed like I am, you dont pay 6.2%. You pay 15%.

    13. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by Voogru · · Score: 1

      Crony capitalism is the problem. We don't have capitalism in the United States.

      Everyone blames capitalism for the failings of crony-capitalism and what you could also call, fascism.

    14. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by khallow · · Score: 1

      If you're actually a source of economic value, taxes don't affect you as much as you'd think. Government takes, gives to the poor, makes them a bit richer, and they end up buying more of your product. There may not be a 1:1 correlation, but $1 in new taxes probably ends up being far less than $1 out of their pocket when all is said and done. It may even make you more money.

      If, on the other hand, you're rich purely because of luck, then a higher tax rate affects you a lot more, because you can't count on the wealth you lose being recirculated to you. It will end up going to an actual value creator and not you.

      That's a nice theory. Too bad it's completely wrong. It ignores government-funded rent seekers. Your charismatic snob moves into defense contracting or providing debit cards to people on unemployment. Or he becomes a tax lawyer. Then that tax takes from the productive and gives to him.

    15. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Except they're talking about investment tax, you fucktard. Which is aimed directly at people who already have a lot of money, not people with extra income.

      People who actually are out there accomplishing things do not care about taxes on stock transactions, because they do not attempt to make money off the stock market. People who make actual investments, like Gates and Buffet, do try to make money off the stock market, and hence will be slightly hurt by this. Although they make actual long-term investments, and hence won't be hurt by the tax anywhere near as much as the people who buy stock one second and sell it half a second later.

      This is one of the closest things to a wealth tax that has ever been proposed, you idiot. It's a tax on people fucking around in the stock market. (Not actually investing, fucking around.)

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    16. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      I once did the math on the 'we should use charity' more. Not for poverty in general, but the idiotic Republican 'People should go to charity for health care'. But let me quickly do it for poverty. All charitable giving in the US totals $300 billion a year.

      If we were direct every dime to the poor(1), that's $6250 yearly for every poor person.

      That's, uh, only twice what the average yearly utility bill is. It's between 150%-200% the average food budget for poor people.

      All in all, the math works out better than the health care one (Which is just flatly impossible for charity to pay for.), but it's still not very good. Raising people's income by $6250 would probably move 20% of the people out of poverty for that year, but it's not really any sort of long-term solution.

      1) And, I must point out, a lot of that already goes to the poor, so cannot really be 'directed' there. This analysis shuts down all soup kitchens and thrift stores and homeless shelters and free clinics and stuff, turning it all into cash. So all of the very poor would end up much worse off. $6250 in their pocket probably cannot pay for a roof over their head...and if it does, they'll have a nice quiet and empty house without power or food.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    17. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by superwiz · · Score: 1

      I would however comment that both Warren and Bill are beyond the point where they're sensitive to financial incentives.

      I think you underestimate them. At least, in the case of Bill Gates, he would still like to build more pyramids to himself. His pyramids happen to have actual social value, but he still builds them because he finds them "neat." And reducing economic opportunities for a lot of top-notch programmers is how he can build more pyramids (some of them will end up working for him).

      On a separate note, Buffet is NOT an entrepreneur. He is a classic "rent seeker" (in your analogy). He is just a very successful one. His main strategy is to buy cheaply companies with high dividend and to use the cash flow to continue investing. If the last sentence said "houses" instead of "companies", calling Buffet a rent-seeker wouldn't even be an abstraction. He only invests when he finds a cheap company with good dividends while BRK is sitting on a lot of cash. In fact (and I am having trouble finding the quote right now), he once said that his own company does not pay dividend because each dollar of cash contributes more than one dollar to the stock price of BRK.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    18. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by LordNacho · · Score: 1

      I would however comment that both Warren and Bill are beyond the point where they're sensitive to financial incentives.

      I think you underestimate them. At least, in the case of Bill Gates, he would still like to build more pyramids to himself. His pyramids happen to have actual social value, but he still builds them because he finds them "neat."

      That's not a financial incentive. I guess a rich guy can still be keen on building up his pyramid, but it ain't money driving it.

      I'd characterize Buffets position in the market as a sort of specialized rent-seeking. He could only reach his privileged position through years of dealmaking, taking to businesses, working on financing, that kind of thing. It's not a position you or I could just have, but he's not privileged under law. The market in the wider sense (people who work in the investment industry, his reputation, etc...) makes his position special.

    19. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by superwiz · · Score: 1

      That's not a financial incentive. I guess a rich guy can still be keen on building up his pyramid, but it ain't money driving it.

      The more he can reduce the cost of his pyramids, the bigger he can make them. His financial incentives don't deal with feeding his family. But the grandeur of his endeavors is restricted by how many programmers and companies he can buy.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    20. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by superwiz · · Score: 1

      I'd characterize Buffets position in the market as a sort of specialized rent-seeking. He could only reach his privileged position through years of dealmaking, taking to businesses, working on financing, that kind of thing. It's not a position you or I could just have, but he's not privileged under law. The market in the wider sense (people who work in the investment industry, his reputation, etc...) makes his position special.

      Well, if you had to pick between calling him an entrepreneur or a rent-seeker, he'd definitely be a rent-seeker. He just seeks his rent from corporations rather than from any retail market (housing, appliances, etc.). But he doesn't innovate. He doesn't bring new products to the market. He just buys cheap properties which generate cash flow.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    21. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People don't become rich just because of knowing the right people... what a silly thing to say.
      If I might enlighten you, knowing a rich person will help you to understand the difference of doing what the rich do, verses 99% of the planet that swap time for money.

    22. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>That's why the Buffets and Gates of the world don't sweat higher taxes too much

      Yes, that's why Microsoft has $50,000,000,000 in cash sitting in Ireland, where it can't be taxed by the IRS. It certainly has nothing to do with the 35% corporate tax rate. No sir. Not at all. They don't sweat a $17.5B tax bill.

      This may confuse some liberal minds, but if the corporate tax rate was lowered (10%?), Microsoft and Google and other multinationals that shelter their money from the IRS would pull all that money back into America, actually pay taxes on it, and probably kick start our economy in the process.

      At the same time, eliminating subsidies for companies like PG&E that made $5B in profits last year while having some of the highest energy rates in the nation, while paying nega-taxes, is probably a good idea. Two out of the three of those are reasonable, but all three together means that they're just fucking over the public.

    23. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by KozmoStevnNaut · · Score: 1

      If they're letting it sit in Ireland or wherever because of a 35% tax, what's to stop them letting it sit in Ireland because of a 10% tax?

      Why would they pull that money back into a taxable country when there's a clear benefit for them in letting it sit? 0% tax is still cheaper than even 1% tax.

      Mindlessly slashing taxes does not work.

      --
      Eat the rich.
    24. Re:Higher taxes only affect some wealthy... by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      If they're letting it sit in Ireland or wherever because of a 35% tax, what's to stop them letting it sit in Ireland because of a 10% tax?

      Why would they pull that money back into a taxable country when there's a clear benefit for them in letting it sit? 0% tax is still cheaper than even 1% tax.

      Mindlessly slashing taxes does not work.

      Because they're willing to pay 10% but not 35%, simple as that. The last time the US announced a tax holiday, that's exactly what happened, actually.

  28. 100% inheritance tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    100% inheritance tax. If you want to leave something for your kids, DO IT WHILE YOU'RE ALIVE. If they haven't made it with all the benefits if your money and the connections that come from money, then they're not going to do any better when you're dead.

    And taxing 100% means someone like Paris Hilton wouldn't be able to make money by coining it off her dad's wealth.

    1. Re:100% inheritance tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are transparent and I'm telling your dad and he's going to leave it all to charity because you are just a spoiled bastard. No, you have to wait until he's dead so tough shit.

    2. Re:100% inheritance tax by Vaphell · · Score: 1

      Paris Hilton makes a ton of money on her own. Granted, she can do that because she is a celebrity because she was born in an ungodly rich family, but still she knows perfectly well how to profit from her popularity.

      Also 100% inheritance tax would have one effect i am 100% sure you wouldn't like. Soon everything would be owned by the state and the corporations - they don't die and would never pay that tax.

    3. Re:100% inheritance tax by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      Great idea. Just imagine all of those lazy 10 year old brats being kicked out of their homes when their parents die in an accident.

      Now if this tax only applied after a million or so, it could be a good idea.

      Of course it would also be completely impossible to implement with all those offshore tax shelters. Who needs to officialy inherit something, when they have access to all those Swiss bank accounts.

    4. Re:100% inheritance tax by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Uh, no. That's stupid. As the other post pointed out, that would result in people getting kicked out on the street when their parents died. He mentioned minors, which is bad enough, but I think we can agree that perhaps some college kid living at home should get to keep a house over his head if his parents die.

      Or, heck, in states without automatic joint property laws, if someone bought a house, got married, and then died...now the spouse has no property.

      A better idea would be something like 100% over $1,000,000, including property. Or maybe you can give $500,000 each to any immediately family member (children, spouse, siblings, parents), plus three more people.

      And you're otherwise restrict to $10,000, which you can give to as many people as you want. Actually, there already is a yearly limit under which gifts are not taxed, either $5000 or $10,000, I forget. So at death we could just pretend they get 'one more year'.

      Come to think of it, I'm not entirely sure we need to worry about any of that. If we just restrict each individual person to getting $500,000, that would probably be enough by itself. It's not really 'How much they give away.', it's more 'How much one person gets.'. If some billionaire gives a half a million dollars to 2000 people, well, the loss of tax revenue sucks, but we've stopped the 'money never leaves the family' problem. (Barring illegal stuff like 'I'll get a hundred friends, give them each $500,000, and they'll then hand 90% of that money over to my son.')

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
  29. Re:What happened to you? by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

    Until this minute, I never knew that someone could be as unintelligent as you. If you're trolling, try harder.

    He seems pissed, not unintelligent. Can't say I blame him.

    --
    "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
    --- Jerry Garcia
  30. Get a life by spectrokid · · Score: 1

    This is so typical. Excuse me if I assume you are American. High-speed trading is the seed to the next financial meltdown. I am not an expert, and no I can not explain exactly how it will happen. But I have enough common sense to bet you one very nice bottle of redwine that it will lead to disaster, unless of course our politicians exceptionally get their shit together and stamp it out like the rotten pile of shit it is. I like Sarkozy's idea: a tax based on how long you keep the shares. No tax if you keep it longer than a year, 1% for longer than 6 months etc. I can pick any "occupy wallstreet" moron of the pavement and explain him how bonds and shares allow people to start businesses and create jobs. He WILL understand that their existence is beneficially to our society. I still have to meet the first guy who can explain me the benefits of microsecond trading to our economy.

    --

    10 ?"Hello World" life was simple then

    1. Re:Get a life by Dunbal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I am not an expert, and no I can not explain exactly how it will happen.

      I believe you mean to say "I have no idea what I'm talking about but I am going to say it anyway". Yeah buddy I actually make money by trading stocks so I know how it works. You, and everyone else that argues against HFT, have no fucking clue how the market works. HFT cannot alter the price. Because if Goldman Sachs is on one side of the trade with HFT, then JP Morgan is on the other side doing just the opposite. Otherwise you would be seeing prices all over the map, all the time. HFT is not a price maker, it's a price taker. When real money comes into the market - like on the day of the "flash crash" (a day that cost me, personally, $20,000), that is when the price moves. And curiously when the "flash crash" happened all the computers were instantly taken offline because the price moved so quickly it tripped the fail-safes. So what happened? For 5 minutes NO ONE WAS BUYING, which is why the market plummeted. If someone had left their computer on they would have bought the entire market. But since buying the whole market is not something a brokerage wants to do - even if it had money for it - the algorithms stopped the programs.

      If you are desperate to sell and no one is around to buy, you will lower your price until someone buys. If you are desperate to sell and someone (a HFT program) is around to buy, you sell right away and usually close to the price you wanted. But you people who are completely clueless as to how a market works fail to understand this simple concept. In your theoretical world you think that just because you want to sell something, someone is going to buy it. Or just because you want to buy something, someone is going to sell it to you. That's not how the market works at all.

      --
      Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
    2. Re:Get a life by TFAFalcon · · Score: 2

      So what exactly changed so much in the real world, that those 5 minutes were so important? Did all of the worlds corporations suddenly declare they were bankrupt?

      Saying people were 'desperate to sell' just highlights one of the problems of the stock market - it's not about the performance of the corporations, just their second by second stock prices.

      So why should the people support a stock market like that? Why not implement a 10% tax on any stock trades where you keep the stock for less then a few days?

    3. Re:Get a life by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

      There are really two topics of discussion regarding the FTT.
      1. Mitigate presumed negative effects of HFT
      2. Create a new revenue source

      If you listen to the interview, Gates appears to be pondering the merit of a FTT in order to increase the amount of revenue available for aid, presumably foreign aid for promotion of health care in poor countries. He says nothing about HFT, and also notes that if the FTT is too high, it could have negative consequences.

      In my view, it is an extremely bad idea, especially if cast in terms of the "immorality of HFT", which few if any in politics understand to begin with. How is it that political figures are anointed best qualified to determine how long a person or legal entity owns a stock? If a FTT is matter or "market morality", what are we to make of short selling? How long will it be until someone in politics determines short sellers are Evildoers and should pay more FTT than buyers? Maybe the FTT should be higher for:

      evilcoes ::= evilco | evilcoes evilco
      evilco ::= tobacco | gambling | oil | coal | software

      because we all know some people think software companies are evil, too.

      What happens if someone has a losing stock position? Do they get a refund of the FTT? Should they only get if refund if they were long? People are complaining about HFT because they believe it distorts the markets, yet at the same time want to apply an FTT which can and will be changed to according to political whims. This in order to prevent market distortions? Speaking of markets and tax policies designed to benefit the public,what of the $140 BILLION the taxpayer just put into Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, two entities that are back for more... The FTT is one of the worst ideas to be floated in response to the financial implosion. Full disclosure - I am an occasional day trader. What am I to make of the person who criticizes me for not holding a stock for a $ARBITRARY_TIME_PERIOD? Am I therefore entitled to criticize someone for upgrading from an iPhone 4 to a 4S? "You should not be allowed to change your phone more than once per year without paying an extra tax. I see you bought new clothes when your old duds were fine. You should pay more tax for that, too! Etc." That would be absurd. If you do or do not want to transact for a legal good or service, that is your choice. I have a hard time thinking of any transaction tax policy that actually accomplished anything good, but I can think of several that had deleterious effects.

      --
      Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
    4. Re:Get a life by DavidTC · · Score: 1

      Erm, you're an idiot.

      HFT trading might help market liquidity in the second range...but no one needs that. People can wait five fucking minutes to sell their stock.

      HFT sucks money out of the market, and it 'gives' the utterly pointless ability to have infinite liquidity. 'Investments' do not need to be faster to get money out of than a fucking checking acount. That's not an 'investment'.

      --
      If corporations are people, aren't stockholders guilty of slavery?
    5. Re:Get a life by spectrokid · · Score: 1

      I love the baldness with which you talk, considering the global clusterfuck you and your buddies are responsible for...

      --

      10 ?"Hello World" life was simple then

  31. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, why give the guy any credit for being charitable?

    Yeah, I guess if Bernie Madoff had given away a bunch of the proceeds from his crimes he'd be cool too, right?

  32. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by pla · · Score: 1

    RTFA

    Nice try, but the FP summary includes far MORE detail than TFA - Proving, amusingly enough, that you haven't R'd TFA.

  33. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Joce640k · · Score: 0

    you're a moron who will not hesitate to open his fat mouth regardless of how clueless he is on the topic at hand.

    He got first post though...!

    --
    No sig today...
  34. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by oakgrove · · Score: 1

    Could you post a citation that shows that to be legally binding? Otherwise, it isn't worth the electrons you used to post it with.

    --
    The soylentnews experiment has been a dismal failure.
  35. Re:Gotta love these rich people by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

    Mr. Gates who has already moved most of his assets into a loophole (sorry, "Foundation") to protect his progeny's inheritance from taxes, certainly shouldn't worry about the future.

    I think the Gates Foundation would be in more than a little trouble if they started making large payments to Melinda or Bill's children. Both Bill Gates (and Warren Buffett as well) have made it quite clear that their philosophy is that they don't want their kids to inherit ridiculously huge gobs of money, just something in the low 7 figures.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  36. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I refuse to go along with the Bill Gates kumbaya group-think and praise someone for giving away money that wasn't rightfully theirs in the first place.

    Yes, because so many rich people, like the Koch brothers, earned their billions personally. They didn't, you know, inherit business empires from their parents or anything...that's why they deserve our support while people like Bill who actually produced something himself should be vilified...

  37. When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We get so excited about the debate of "should we tax or shouldn't we" -- we forget the debate about; "Why do we have a 'Wall Street' to begin with?"
    Turning over a stock in anything less than three years, and definitely less than 1 year is NOT an investment in a company -- it's an attempt to "play the market." One or two day traders might win at this -- but the professionals, who have machines that can trade in nanoseconds and shave time with the competition by using shorter network lengths to WS computers for trades are going to win. Market manipulation is also too lucrative to worry about the SEC and such -- much better to buy the regulators (as we've seen).

    >> However, when we consider the Trillions more that our Government had to bail out Wall Street more than just the public "TARP funds" -- and that banks like Bank of America might be posting bigger losses in the range of $75 Trillion with the FDIC backing them. So a few pennies a trade will require a few hundred years just to PAY BACK expenses they've incurred -- much less "cover" future risks.

    Another way to say this is; who is MORE crazy? The person who wants to tax the Mafia or the person who thinks you cannot trust the mafia in the first place? There is no way a group that can get the FDIC to cover $75 Trillion in "bad bets" after the fact, and AFTER a bail out for the same "mistake" (I call it fraud), is a group that CANNOT get around any tax. The Day Trader will see a tax, but if there is enough of a fee to stop the market manipulators -- be sure that they will get compensated where you are not looking.

    Wall Street's EXCUSE to suck up 40% of all profits is that they help provide funds to let companies grow -- having seen the rampant leveraged buyouts, the VC funds used to sell away parts of companies, and the shuttering of tens of thousands of businesses to provide "fodder" for Hedge Funds -- it's a bit like allowing a Mercenary to continue to operate in a country after wiping out a town, because you've seen him walk a little old lady across the street once.

    I once made my living with Financial Services companies -- but it felt a bit like carrying ammunition for a mercenary. Biting the hand that feeds you should be a mark of integrity, and I'd like to make a living building something or making the world a better place. ALL Financial services are a ruse, because they are predicated on "investing wisely" -- which is always a pitch of "getting back more than you put in." For every wise investment to do better than just the average of stocks, SOMEONE has to lose. By the time a company has stocks on Wall Street, it's either on someone's menu or it has all the money it needs -- and some VC firm reaped that benefit before you did.

    --
    >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    1. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For every wise investment to do better than just the average of stocks, SOMEONE has to lose.

      This is patently false, and you'd realize that if you knew even the basics about securities trading. Let me give you a 'fer instance':

      Person A buys $10,000 shares of dividend-bearing stock. At the end of one year, those shares are worth $10,500, *and* those shares have yielded $1,000 in dividends (basically profit from the company is funneled to shareholders in dividend-bearing stocks.) Person A then sells those shares; he has realized a profit of $1,500.

      Person B buys those shares from Person A for $10,500. Say those shares drop back in value to $10,000, but after a year the company pays out $1,000 in dividends again for his $10,000 of stock. Person B then goes to sell those shares for $10,000 - a loss of $500 on the trades but a gain of $1,000 in dividends, and realizes a profit of $500.

      In this scenario, NEITHER person lost. The company didn't lose (they had enough profit to pay out dividends.) The consumers that purchased the products didn't lose - they made the choice to exchange their cash for something they thought was of equal or greater value (this is fundamental economics.)

      The stock market is not a zero-sum game.

    2. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was with you until the last paragraph, which makes it clear that you no longer work in the financial services industry not because of some desire to build marvels for future generations, but rather because you are shockingly ignorant of how investment works.

    3. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by BlackSupra · · Score: 1

      We get so excited about the debate of "should we tax or shouldn't we" -- we forget the debate about; "Why do we have a 'Wall Street' to begin with?"
      Turning over a stock in anything less than three years, and definitely less than 1 year is NOT an investment in a company -- it's an attempt to "play the market." One or two day traders might win at this -- but the professionals, who have machines that can trade in nanoseconds and shave time with the competition by using shorter network lengths to WS computers for trades are going to win. Market manipulation is also too lucrative to worry about the SEC and such -- much better to buy the regulators (as we've seen).

      Algo Trading Ted Talk -- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TDaFwnOiKVE&feature=player_embedded#!

    4. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by Tuan121 · · Score: 1

      For every wise investment to do better than just the average of stocks, SOMEONE has to lose.

      Wrong.

      Example:
      Person A owns Stock B that only has 1 share and begins at a market price of $1. Years later the market is pricing this share at $10. Person A wants to sell his share (perhaps to retire), so sells it to Person B. Person B now holds the share which cost him $10 and it is valued at $10.

      Person A wealth created = $9
      Person B wealth created = $0

      Wealth has been "created", someone does not _have_ to lose.

      If you had been talking about futures, then yes it is pure zero sum game. So someone has to make money and lose money on the transaction. However, even there you certainly cannot claim that there has been no _value_ created.

      Example:
      Person A produces and sells corn. Person A wants to be able to forecast his revenue and expenses for the next year with some degree of accuracy. He see's that corn is currently selling for what he considers a "fair" price. However the corn he is planning to sell is growing and won't be ready for another few months. He doesn't want to take the risk that the price of corn will go down so much in the coming months that he will take a loss on this crop if he invests too much into growing it. In order to lock in the current price, Person A takes a short position in corn futures (making money when the price goes down), thus hedging himself against a large price decrease.

      Person B, the evil speculator, thinks the price of corn will increase in the coming months from his weather forecasts and wants to make some money from his projections. So Person B buys a corn future, and will make money if the price goes up.

      Thus Person A and Person B are matched up on a financial exchange. A makes money when the price of corn goes down, B makes money when the price of corn goes up.

      Scenario 1) Corn increases in price 10% at the expiration of the future. B has made money on the futures contract. A has lost money on the futures contract. However, A is able to sell his real corn at this 10% higher price than he thought. If he sold the proper number of futures, then he has a zero profit gain on the futures contract and his corn sales. A is flat on profit, but completely eliminated the price risk of corn moving against him. B is financially better off, and A is better off because he can sleep at night not having to worry about corn prices tumbling. VALUE HAS BEEN CREATED FOR BOTH SIDES.

      Scenario 2) Corn decreased in price 10% at the expiration of the future. Person A made money on his future, which offset the reduced price he had to sell his corn again. He is flat on the future + selling corn. Again, he didn't have to worry about the price falling. Person B has lost 10% of his investment because his projection was wrong. A is flat but has no risk, B has lost money on his speculation. VALUES HAS BEEN CREATED FOR ONE SIDE. No matter what happens, A doesn't have to worry about price movements.

      Without evil speculators, who is going to take the long position in the corn futures? Someone selling corn has no reason to double his exposure to corn prices by buying futures. You can't tell me pure market makers are going to do this because they don't want to hold onto the long futures any longer than necessary, and there is no one to sell them to without speculators. Financial markets like that only work because there are people with real reasons for buying something and there are people willing to speculate. To even link this more to the topic at hand, high frequency trading creates even more liquidity in the market and reduces bid/ask spreads. Fact.

      But just mod me down for explaining what you don't want to hear. There is value in financial services and value is created through financial services.

    5. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 2

      Insipid rabble rousing. When did most people or institutions prove they were "useful". I live in America, I don't have to be useful to anyone and neither does Wall Street. The government exists to protect my rights, I don't exist to serve society.

      Fundamentally you have no right to prevent people from willingly engaging in financial transactions. You don't even have the _moral_ right. So your entire post is bullshit premised on a false assumption.

      You are essentially railing against, literally, freedom. In any free economic system a "wall street" will arise.

    6. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>> Turning over a stock in anything less than three years, and definitely less than 1 year is NOT an investment in a company -- it's an attempt to "play the market."

      I don't agree.

      I like Olympus. Their cameras aren't as popular as Nikon or Canon, but they're still pretty nice. Last week I would've been happy to invest in them because I felt that the their product and company was solid. This weekend we find out that Olympus has been cooking their books since the 1980s. If I decide I want to get out of a company like that after just a week or a day of investing in them, that's not playing the market, that's realizing that your investment isn't what you thought it was.

    7. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      Example:
      Person A owns Stock B that only has 1 share and begins at a market price of $1. Years later the market is pricing this share at $10. Person A wants to sell his share (perhaps to retire), so sells it to Person B. Person B now holds the share which cost him $10 and it is valued at $10.

      Person A wealth created = $9
      Person B wealth created = $0

      This is not wealth. This is a monetary transaction. Wealth is tangible things that money can buy. Money is a *proxy* for wealth.

      By your definition, the Fed printing money is creating wealth.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    8. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by jfengel · · Score: 1

      Wall Street is useful to a lot of people. At its best, it brings together many individuals to invest in a company. If the company has good ideas and is well-managed, they take the cash and turn it into real products and services. The customers win, the employees win, the investors win.

      Without something to bring those together, the flow is a lot more limited. It means that if you can't afford to leave your cash locked up for years, you can't use it at all. If you have to do the whole thing yourself, you wouldn't be able to fund big ideas.

      Both technology companies and 401k planners head to Wall Street to find each other. We wouldn't have either good retirement accounts or widespread Internet without it. Big ideas require big cash, and even VCs are limited in what they can do.

      That doesn't mean that everything Wall Street does is great. Indeed, a lot of it is crap. It is, however, not all bad, and smart people can do well on the market if they keep a level head.

      I would like to see mechanisms imposed to constrain the worst of the stupidity, and I think that the Tobin tax is a good start. But I don't want to throw out the baby with the bathwater.

    9. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      ALL Financial services are a ruse, because they are predicated on "investing wisely" -- which is always a pitch of "getting back more than you put in." For every wise investment to do better than just the average of stocks, SOMEONE has to lose.

      - not true at all. The large firms that are protected and propped up by the government, the large firms that use FINRA to make sure that no small firm can enter the market and become a competitor, yes, those are mostly about gambling nowadays, and that's because government has provided a gambling environment.

      The counterfeiting of currency by the federal reserve, the 0% interest rates (price on money), that is set by gov't instead of the market, the gov't rules that create incentives to gamble (ease the requirements for loans, provide government guarantees, FDIC itself) - yes, those are a problem specifically because they are all government related.

      The current financial system is borked but there are small firms out there that are investing into businesses. They actually help average people to invest into businesses, to hide from inflation in things like gold/silver/foreign currencies, to get revenue from sharing success of a company by buying dividend paying company stock.

      There are firms that do that like this. FINRA exists to prevent firms like this from ever becoming big or even from coming into existence nowadays.

      Of-course FINRA is a "private" organization, but the government rules require that investment advisers are members of FINRA and have various irrelevant certifications and pay fees (separate fees for every State by the way) per investor in the firm. Patriot act turns financial firms into spies and at this point an American can't even open an account with a foreign bank, nobody wants to deal with American customers, so bad the government rules are today.

      Financial firms do have purpose - the original purpose of a bank is basically to keep the gold in a secure vault. That's as basic as it gets, and there is a storage fee obviously.

      Then a bank can (with the agreement of account holder) loan out part of the money to income stream generating businesses. This may get rid of the storage fees and can generate a few percentage points of interest income, which the revenue generating business is supposed to be paying for the loan.

      All these government guaranteed loans for consumer items (and for education, medical care), these are all wrong of-course, because they don't generate income, and so they can't actually bear interest. People should be paying for consumables with savings - cash, not with debt. That's how people get into trouble - by financing their consumption with debt rather than production.

      Financial industry has a purpose, otherwise it wouldn't even have been created in the free market (as free as markets used to be without gov't interference).

      Today the large financial firms are basically the real government, because the government is there to steal power and to sell it and financial dealers made sure that they can have access to free money legally, and that's how the Federal reserve was created, that's how IRS and income taxes were created, that's how all business regulations start, because they don't start to protect anybody but a business that pays the politician.

    10. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by khallow · · Score: 1

      What has Wall Street done for me? Well, I got work from publicly traded companies. I attended schools with Wall Street-invested endowments. And I invest my savings in the stock market.

    11. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you for posting this. I've been ruminating over the idea that Wall Street (and/or possibly the entire finance/banking industry) has ceased to be a vehicle for providing capital to businesses and has instead become an institution solely focused on creating money - money for money's sake, not for building businesses.

    12. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The government exists to protect my rights, I don't exist to serve society.

      How's that working out for you?

    13. Re:When did Wall Street prove it was useful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd say when you hold stock for 4 years, you pay no taxes on profits. If you hold it for 2 years you pay 10% tax and every time you cut the time you hold it in half, you pay extra 10%. So with 6 weeks its 50% and at 5 days its 80%, 2 days its 90% and 1 day is 100%. And you got simple system that eliminates almost all day trading. :)

  38. Well sure, he's made his money. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks for nothing Bill.

  39. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by oakgrove · · Score: 1

    Yes, because so many rich people, like the Koch brothers

    I fail to see how what the Koch brothers do or don't do in any way relates to Bill Gates? Is there some sort of quantum entanglement that I'm not aware of between all of these people? Please enlighten me. Or are you just trying to excuse Bill Gates by saying someone else is worse? With that line of reasoning, everybody can play along and be guilt-free. Hey, that guy might have killed 12 people but at least he's not Pol Pot, herp derp. That's dangerous thinking.

    --
    The soylentnews experiment has been a dismal failure.
  40. WFT? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The government already tax on the profit anyone made in the capital market, HFT or not. If HFT is such a profitable strategy, the institution that operate it already pay a lot of tax on the profit.

    Why a second tax? So they want to tax the losses too? So that they can feed their addiction? Feed the hungries? Or feed the world? To be fair, they should also tax casino for every bets are made. I think it is gambling is a bigger social problem than HFT. Yes, Bill's investment in FB really help the society. FB is not an innovation, it is a website that allow you to do communication differently. ASIMO, the Honda robot, is an innovation, I don't see him promoting that, feed the hungry mind with the right information.

    How about increase gas tax by 1000% in 20 years? Pollution is such a problem, I just read a headline about CO2 emission is worst than worst case scenario. It is a life or death issue of the entire human races. Financial market crash? Who care, it is just money after all. Wake up people, your government is steering in the wrong direction, and since US is a big part of the world, it is driving us, the entire human race into the ditch. Greece is not the problem, you are. I can't wait until China and India become bigger and stronger than the US.

    Finally, if the US government promise to use the entire collected transaction taxes in space program? I would not mind them taxing it; otherwise, keep their greasy hand out of my pocket. Yours too!

  41. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's 3 links in TFS. The second and third are there specifically to help inform people what this type of tax is because the main article is light on details. I did watch the video, I didn't need to read the other links because I'm well aware of what type of tax is being proposed here. If GP had no idea what the tax was, and TFA didn't offer enough information, he could have asked a question, rather than the typical slashdot response of positing an opinion despite a total lack of understanding of the subject matter.

  42. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by mwvdlee · · Score: 0

    What is this? Occupy Slashdot?

    --
    Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
  43. Re:Gotta love these rich people by silas_moeckel · · Score: 1

    How many common people do you know that change money into different currencies in large amounts on a regular basis? This is a tax to reduce the volatility of exchange rates. With a sensible floor say 10k a year to account for international travelers, foreign currency collectors (like stamps). Remember this is only on direct exchanges of currency not changing currency to buy something with it. The point it to put a damper on short term currency speculation. That is a market that purely gambling it does not help the economy. I would also like to see a large tax of stocks the progressively lessons over time. Again day trading does not help the economy it only parasitically feeds off it. Stocks are a method to raise large amounts of capital and spread around risk.

    --
    No sir I dont like it.
  44. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by CastrTroy · · Score: 0

    That whole monopoly thing is stupid anyway. What did they actually do wrong? Include a browser with their OS. Well then they makers of Midnight Commander should have gone after them for including a tool similar to theirs. At a certain point, things like this need to be included as part of the operating system. Then there's the allegations that they strong armed OEMs into only bundling Windows with computers. This at a time when most consumers had never even heard of Linux, and it wasn't even close to ready for the average user. Anybody who wanted to use Linux at the time could easily put together thier own system, or purchase a "workstation" model from their favourite manufacturer with something like RedHat pre-installed. The simple truth is that manufacturers have no interest in supporting Linux, because the market is simply way too small.

    --

    Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
  45. beware! by Xenious · · Score: 1

    Always beware of a rich philanthropist with a new tax idea.

    --
    -Xen
    1. Re:beware! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... Care to back that with a link, or should we just write you off as a one-person Republican buzzword echo chamber?

  46. Re:Gotta love these rich people by Dunbal · · Score: 0

    They don't need to make payments to the children - all the children have to do is administer the fund. The fund needs a jet. The fund needs a house in this country, and a house in that country. It all belongs to the fund. Of course the administrator of the fund is allowed to tour the investments and make sure they are sound. And the administrator is also allowed to draw a modest salary. And instead of paying tax, the fund has to do some actual "charity work" to prove to everyone that it is, after all, a legitimate fund. But said "charity work" will always be much, much less than paying actual taxes. Jeez do you really think it's something else? I'm amazed at how blind people are. I bet you think Paris Hilton was "dis-inherited" too, right?

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  47. Taxes are not about revunue by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    They are about control. It is all about politicians exerting control over money so as to remain in power as long as possible. They dole out favors and punishment in the tax code to serve their needs. The worst are ideologues who don't care what negative side effects are as long as they see their dream fulfilled. Another use is to hide the true cost of this government from the people. If they were taxed directly, instead of indirectly by the embedded taxes on profits, many would be screaming for change.

    Getting Washington to give up the control the current tax system has about as much chance as getting a three pack a day smoker to quit, they won't until its too late. They don't care because they are the true one percent

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  48. Markets for Markets by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While I'm on the fence about the tax, I am definitely with you on making high frequency trading as difficult and least profitable as possible.

    Most people know this and the only people who like high-frequency trading are those who profit from it directly. The markets work for these traders and these traders work for the markets.

    Normal people and the companies listed on the markets are hurt by this arrangement. They would gladly take their business to another market that had more sane trading rules.

    Which gets to the actual problem - regulations on securities markets. We have a classic example of regulatory capture here, so starting a competing market is effectively impossible. NASDAQ couldn't happen today.

    Like anything else there needs to be a market in markets (sup, dawg), and this has been prevented from happening, so we wind up in this surrealistic position with markets that hurt most of its participants to enrich the very few (a net transfer of wealth). The 1% isn't just on Wall Street - their accomplices in Washington are essential to the mechanism.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    1. Re:Markets for Markets by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      The thing is, the customers of stock markets are companies that choose to list on them. Could we create a market that attracted companies due to its differing financial rules?

      I'd like to see a market that has strict trading rules:
      1. Trades occur once every five seconds.
      2. Any trade requests that arrive in the five seconds leading up to a trade a queued.
      3. When processing trades, they are done in a way that favors those not engaging in high-frequency trades. For example, to avoid middlemen buying and reselling stock in the gap, always match highest-price buyers with lowest-price sellers first. I'd love to see more brainstorming on trade processing order logic to minimize the effect of the predatory traders.

      Five seconds is somewhat arbitrary. I'd consider a low as one second or as high as 30 seconds - wherever was necessary to ensure reasonable compromise. The real issue is convincing companies that being listed on such a market helped their bottom line, but making them less immune to predatory trading, without hurting their ability to raise capital.

      Any other ideas?

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    2. Re:Markets for Markets by darkmeridian · · Score: 1

      Dude, it's not even an issue of regulatory capture as much as it is a case of the capitalists plain out-thinking all the regulators. Sure, the foxes guard the hen house. But anyone who can intelligently regulate derivatives and HFT are all making millions at the funds ripping everyone off with their superior knowledge. The investment banks pulled the pants off of the ratings agencies like Moodys and S&P by just reverse engineering the system. I doubt anyone in the SEC can understand the issues involved, much less do anything to untangle them.

      --
      A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    3. Re:Markets for Markets by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      You cannot regulate greed out of the system. It is impossible, and all the regulations that arise only treat symptoms and not the cause. You cannot treat the cause, only treat it symptoms. Therefore, the end result is that you cannot stop greed, they will ALWAYS figure out a way around the regulations, with ever increasing convoluted schemes.

      The other "isms" also don't ever take this into account either. The 1% are sociopaths. They will always find the loophole, or pay people to make one. I call it the rule of the Asshole. Assholes are that way, because they are always dancing on the line between legal and illegal, pushing the boundaries until they break.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    4. Re:Markets for Markets by datavirtue · · Score: 1

      Yeah, no more wholesale stock prices. Everyone pays the same price for stock, period. There are currently unadvertised prices that are paid by brokerages who buy stock and resell it at a profit. This causes a great deal of speculation.

      --
      I object to power without constructive purpose. --Spock
    5. Re:Markets for Markets by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      make it fifteen minute "ticks" fifteen minutes is enough time for a person to hear about something, do a little research, and have a chance to act

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    6. Re:Markets for Markets by Kevin+Stevens · · Score: 1

      Normal people and the companies listed on the markets are hurt by this arrangement. They would gladly take their business to another market that had more sane trading rules.

      Which gets to the actual problem - regulations on securities markets. We have a classic example of regulatory capture here, so starting a competing market is effectively impossible. NASDAQ couldn't happen today.

      Like anything else there needs to be a market in markets (sup, dawg), and this has been prevented from happening

      You could not be more wrong. Do you realize that in the last 10 years, the number of trading venues has exploded from 3 big exchanges and a few tiny regionals (the NYSE, Nasdaq and Amex) to about 40 today? This change in market structure actually created my current job- smart order routing- which ensures that your order to buy 10 shares of IBM gets executed at the best price (as required by the SEC). BATS, Direct Edge, CME, Liquidnet, and many others (I worked at a brand new exchange/broker-dealer startup in 2008. I assure you can get a competing market up and running in 6 months to a year. Are you being deliberately ignorant, or do you just not know, how much you don't know?

      As for HFT, you can thank those guys for being able to buy or sell within a penny of the last trade on liquid stocks. Did you prefer giving up 10 cents when both buying and selling to a market maker who really would front run you? Its much more difficult to front run in today's electronic market. Electronic trading is here to stay, and programs have bugs- whether they react in 10 microseconds, or 50 milliseconds, if some firm wants to bankrupt themselves by distorting the price momentarily of a particular stock, humans aren't going to be able to prevent them.

    7. Re:Markets for Markets by Shazback · · Score: 1

      This is an interesting proposition.

      For 3. you could add a "TradeRank" : Each person* on the market receives "points" for each trade they make for successive 24 hours of trading. When the trades are listed, they are broken up into "groups" that represent 10% on both the buying and selling side. Added to the ranking by price (and time if there are "joint" bits) you'll have an order in which the buys and sells are chosen. The "lowest" 10% of the buyers go first, each in order securing the lowest price from all sellers. Then the "lowest" 10% of the sellers go, and secure in order the highest price from all remaining buyers. And so forth. Once there are no more buyers or sellers, all other trades remain uncompleted, and the person does not receive any "points" for it.

      Quick example : 20 buyers (A to T) and 10 sellers (0 to 9). Buyers E, F, N, O and P have 70 "points", whilst sellers 2, 5 and 6 have 80 "points". All other buyers and sellers have 100 "points". Since bids were received in alphabetical/numerical order, E and F are the "lowest 10%" buyers, followed by N and O in the second group of buyers, with P being in the third group with B, in the same way, 2 and 5 are the "lowest 10%" sellers, etc.

      E goes first, and bid 2.30$. So he "makes" the buy from 1 who was selling for 1.80$. E is debited 1.80$+fees, 1 receives 1.80$. Then F who bid 2.50$ buys from 6 who was selling for 1.83$. Since the "lowest 10%" of buyers has finished, the "lowest 10%" of sellers are next. 2 bid 1.97$, and "secures" the sale from A (2.76$), whilst 5 (1.85$) sells to T (2.66$)... And so forth.

      This system gives the advantage to people who make limited moves, and means that "low-frequency" traders will get higher sales/lower buying prices for their shares than "high-frequency" traders.

      *I'm not entirely clear with myself what a "person" on the market is... An individual trader? An account/company? Another definition? IDK.

    8. Re:Markets for Markets by jbengt · · Score: 1

      Any other ideas?

      Do not allow an offer to buy or sell to be rescinded before x minutes pass.
      High frequency trading algorithms have included making offers just to see whether anyone bites, without any intention of buying or selling at that price.

    9. Re:Markets for Markets by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Electronic trading is here to stay, and programs have bugs- whether they react in 10 microseconds, or 50 milliseconds, if some firm wants to bankrupt themselves by distorting the price momentarily of a particular stock, humans aren't going to be able to prevent them.

      Sure they will. We'll stop trading on the exchange in question, and then rescind the trades back to some point in time.

      Hell, it's what we did last time there was a "flash crash".

      Note: this only applies to the big boys. The little guys will be allowed to go bankrupt.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    10. Re:Markets for Markets by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Every single scheme that has been derived that has any sort of arbitrary rules like you have described here end up only making the wealthy people even wealthier, as it creates market inefficiencies that they can exploit.

      BTW, if you think you have a really impressive idea on how a market should work, I would strongly recommend that you at least attempt it on something like an MMORPG first with player to player item trades (especially raw material speculation markets). I've seen some game makers who have tried to put in rules very similar to the ones you are proposing here, only to see those market system crash and burn real hard in practice.

      More importantly, when such rules are created, a "black market" shows up instead to take its spot if there isn't a "legal" alternative. I've seen it happen so many times I think it could even be called an economic "law" that such market manipulations are counter-productive. Most "day traders" who work the virtual markets in MMORPGs likely know more about economics on a practical level than most people with a PhD in economics. Those markets are even more brutal than anything you will find on Wall Street.

    11. Re:Markets for Markets by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      I can't argue with that, which just makes the attempts at regulation that much worse (hurting the little guys, not hurting the big guys).

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    12. Re:Markets for Markets by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      I'm genuinely interested in knowing what I don't know. I was involved in a securities trading system c. 2000 but not since. Most of what I know now is solely based on mass-financial-media.

      BATS, Direct Edge

      These look like trading platforms?

      CME

      The Merc?

      Liquidnet

      A trading aggregator?

      The websites for these are showing volume they handle on the retail markets - are there any new retail markets?

      I assure you can get a competing market up and running in 6 months to a year

      What would you estimate the regulatory costs to be? I'm surprised if the SEC can get any paperwork through in 6 months, much less a new stock market.

      As for HFT, you can thank those guys for being able to buy or sell within a penny of the last trade on liquid stocks. Did you prefer giving up 10 cents when both buying and selling to a market maker who really would front run you?

      No, I've seen market maker abuse first hand - I watched a live feed in the mid-90's as a friend put in a sale for $32,000 of a stock at market prices (bid was about $28 all day) and we watched the price drop (live) to $22, the sale went through, and then price immediately jumped back up to $28. The market maker had just taken $4500 for himself. I understand they were class-action sued for this a couple years later, but since that day I've only ever placed limit orders.

      But trading frequency and liquidity/order-matching seem to be orthogonal for liquid stocks. Why does it matter if an order takes 2 microseconds or 2 hours if the supply and demand are matched?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    13. Re:Markets for Markets by Kevin+Stevens · · Score: 1

      Bats is a full fledged exchange now, as is direct edge. Liquidnet is still an ECN, where large institutional traders try to trade in large blocks. I meant CBOE and their CBSX, not CME, my mistake- they are still an options/futures venue. I am not sure what you mean by a retail market? When you put in a buy order with e-trade, they hit these same markets- they have to hit all the "protected markets" as defined by reg nms (any market that officially registers as an exchange).

      The SEC is fairly quick with the paperwork actually, and it did not cost that much, at least not to be an ECN. The direct filing fees were somewhere in the 4 figures, how much exactly, I am not sure- I was on the technology side. Total costs were much higher, as we had to provide paperwork and evidence that we met their requirements.

      Market making as a profession, where there is a guy that stands in a pit and makes markets, is pretty much dead. Its all electronic, and the electronic "paper trail" pretty much ensures that you won't get front run. Your buddy today wouldn't just send an order for $32k to the floor, he would send it to one of my algo engines, where we would spray it out and take the top of book at every trading venue we connect to until he had it filled, or sent it to a different type of algo engine that would spread the order out over a time period he controlled and sliced and diced it in the market until he got his fill- the whole point of which is to reduce market impact. HFT guys might be sniping 100 shares here and there to make a fraction of a cent on a strategy that has nothing to do with yours- they might have actually moved the market in your favor.

      During market panics, the good old fashioned kind driven by fear- the difference between microseconds and 2 hours is gigantic don't you think? Imagine it being 2007, and saying what difference does it make if my house sells in 2 days or 2 years? Good old fashioned market panics are somewhat tempered by HFT btw- most of these strategies are based on mean reversion, so if prices get too out of whack with what is typical, the algos buy and sell to bring everything back in line. Of course those algos bring on new types of craziness, but no one was looking to outlaw people from trading before computers came on the scene.

    14. Re:Markets for Markets by khallow · · Score: 1

      Most people know this and the only people who like high-frequency trading are those who profit from it directly.

      Most people don't have a clue, even in this thread. My view is that if you really knew what HFT was, you wouldn't oppose it, if only out of a deep sense of apathy.

      Which gets to the actual problem - regulations on securities markets. We have a classic example of regulatory capture here, so starting a competing market is effectively impossible. NASDAQ couldn't happen today.

      There is considerable truth to this. And it is a genuine problem, unlike HFT.

    15. Re:Markets for Markets by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Like anything else there needs to be a market in markets

      I think if there is one thing we have learned from the last few years it is that markets do not self regulate or form any sort of natural equilibrium. They certainly don't behave morally or in a way that generally benefits the economy or ordinary people.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
  49. None of these tax proponents get it by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

    What these tax proponents don't understand is that people will not let themselves be buttf*cked if they can pass it on to someone else. "Yeah, yeah, let's screw the big banks and corporations!!! *insert really lame chanting*" Oh, I guess you didn't count on lower interest rates to depositors and new fees for everything. Guess you didn't count on higher product prices. Guess you didn't count on corporations laying people off to pay their new higher tax bills. Vindictive taxation never ends up impacting the original target.

    1. Re:None of these tax proponents get it by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Yes, it's bullshit.

      The fact is that the only tax that should be applied is one on the individual. All the other stuff has the end result of distorting the economic system.

      I also find the idea of decreasing taxes but keeping expenditures constant (thank you Mr. Reagan) utterly stupid. Your taxes are what government spends, not one cent more or less. Eventually that will be paid off either via inflation or deferred taxes. Meanwhile the government is in the capital markets competing with businesses for the capital they need to invest to grow.

      Disaster. Which is where we are today.

    2. Re:None of these tax proponents get it by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 1

      What these bankers and financial institutions don't understand is that people will not let themselves be buttf*cked if they can pass it on to someone else. (Fixed that for you).

      When people hurt enough in a democracy, they legislate regulation. When that doesn't work, the guillotines appear. It is ebb and flow. Monopoly abuse of economic power brought on anti-trust regulation. Monopoly abuse of political power brought on the French and Russian revolutions. Whether these were fair or right or even productive changes is, frankly, irrelevant. Human nature is what it is. It happens.

      Power balancing won't happen until the next set of serious social upheavals, but these are now inevitable, brought on by the financial firms and their short term, narrow thinking in combination with an insulated, utterly corrupt federal government.

      --
      Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
    3. Re:None of these tax proponents get it by Marcika · · Score: 1

      Hey, have you ever heard of pigovian taxes? Some taxes are levied with the exact purpose of "distorting" the economic system in order to discourage activities with negative externalities that cannot be internalized. Tobacco taxes, alcohol taxes, fuel duties in more enlightened countries... this proposed tobin tax is serving the same purpose - discouraging an activity with negative externalities. (Those being destabilizing financial markets, diverting skilled work and computing resources into an economically unfruitful zero-sum game, and making investment flows more volatile.)

    4. Re:None of these tax proponents get it by bussdriver · · Score: 1

      Class warfare is as old as human civilization and will never end. To think it hasn't been going on is to be so naive and clueless constructive conversation is improbable. The war has been 1 sided for decades and the system immediately gets the stupid drones to shout them down... ironically, calling the messengers the class warriors simply by them pointing out the truth. Its like calling Paul Revere a Red Coat and dismissing him as he rides bye saying, "The Red Coats are coming!"

      If you want to prohibit concentration of power to protect liberty (a necessity to keep liberty) you must limit all places where too much power can be concentrated which includes outside the government (democratic or otherwise) and one way we have is the "free press" 4th branch of government which for its own protection is separated. Another way to do that is to limit the concentration of MONEY. The inheritance/estate taxes are old and were created to prevent a wealthy class who can corrupt and rule; but it only was for individuals.... corporations are now the dominant institutions (and they are not democratic.)

      As far as taxing transactions, if you tax the REAL ECONOMY transactions then I fail to see why the casino economy should be except from taxation, especially when they are not providing industry capital as they were intended but instead they work for the game itself and gamble like an addict while bribing and blackmailing to pay for their habit.

    5. Re:None of these tax proponents get it by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 1

      I'd really like someone to do an accurate analysis of how many public sector workers a given economy can support. Greece currently has something like 700,000 public sector workers for a country with about 11 million people and that country is in deep yogurt. Public sector workers don't create product that can be exported much less sold to their own people so they are a net drain on an economy. Greece's unemployment rate is over 16% so they're looking at about 22% of their people not producing anything that improves their economy. Here the stats look like we have the same percentage of public sector workers and a slightly lower unemployment rate (not counting those who aren't on the unemployment roles). Not a great picture.

    6. Re:None of these tax proponents get it by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Plenty of other places have higher public+unemployed. Canada for example has 23% just public sector and their economy is doing fine.

      The problem with Greece is that they just have a backward economy that doesn't make anything anyone wants.

    7. Re:None of these tax proponents get it by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      That only works if you can't move the transactions to some other place.

      The idea of taxing financial transactions in the finance sector will have one simple effect. The same transactions will be carried out in some place else that doesn't tax them. And there will always be some place else that wants the high paying jobs.

  50. Re:Gotta love these rich people by jenn_13 · · Score: 1

    Poor Mr. Buffet, too bad he doesn't have the option of paying extra taxes...
    .
    .
    .
    Oh, wait... http://www.treasurydirect.gov/govt/reports/pd/gift/gift.htm
    .
    .
    .
    Someone should tell him about this, he'll be so relieved...

  51. And not lamp oil, rope, or bombs by tepples · · Score: 2

    And thus it won't affect individuals who use their rupees to buy lamp oil, rope, or bombs.

  52. Re:Gotta love these rich people by Vaphell · · Score: 1

    Buffet is well-known for bemoaning the fact that he pays less (as a percentage) in taxes than his secretary does

    1. it's not true
    2. he is the boss there - he could go with the fat wage with much higher marginal tax rate, but chose the dividends
    3. corporate tax should be included in these calculations - it diminishes the pool of money that goes to him.

  53. Why not? Louisiana has already outlawed cash by WillAdams · · Score: 1

    Here:

    http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20111019/17424316421/louisiana-makes-it-illegal-to-use-cash-secondhand-sales.shtml

    While I agree w/ the idea of taxing large transactions (esp. when money crosses a national border), I think the implementation needs to be carefully worded and reviewed and to have a lengthy virtual test phase (where transactions over a reasonably long period of time are evaluated as to how much the tax would have been on same, who would have been affected, and what effect the tax would have had on whether or no the transaction would have occurred).

    In particular, the definition of large transaction has to be such that it will move upward w/ inflation.

    William

    --
    Sphinx of black quartz, judge my vow.
  54. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if anything we should be happy that he did because a lot of people dont remember that browsers generally cost money until that point in time. when everyone running windows has a free browser, others have to innovate and go for free as well. Not that i am a fan of gates in general, but hes not as bad as jobs

  55. Agreed. Although it will never happen. by gestalt_n_pepper · · Score: 2

    Putting the tax burden on those who insist on playing with depositor money, privatizing profits and socializing losses is a start towards fairness. Not much of a start, granted, but a start. Unfortunately, money = unaccountable political power. Until congress and the class from which most of congress comes (i.e. the wealthy) are barred from office, this will never happen.

    --
    Please do not read this sig. Thank you.
  56. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The point is so many people fall all over themselves to defend the repugnant crap the Koch brothers are doing with their fortune, meanwhile Bill Gates actually uses his money for good and people crawl out of the woodwork to make sure no one gives him any credit whatsoever.

    According to conservative ideology, Bill Gates was the poster boy for success until he started giving his money away trying to help people, then all of a sudden he's persona non grata. After all, it's not his fault that he was able to build a business empire, blame the government for not regulating him. Right? Isn't that the argument?

  57. I 2nd that! by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    Bill Gates can say anything he wants but until he LOBBIES it will not matter; 1 party may suck up and worship their rich masters but when one of them goes all "socialist" they won't pay attention unless somebody pays them. The other party just says 1 thing and bows to big money. Excluding of course the "true believer" suckers who were never intended to get into office (Mrs Bachmann) and the couple honest ones.

  58. World's most richest support this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok so world most richest people (a generalization) support this. No hidden agendas?

  59. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That whole monopoly thing is stupid anyway. What did they actually do wrong? Include a browser with their OS.

    The nature of the software they bundled is irrelevant. What happened is they leveraged one near monopoly to unfairly compete in another market. What made the browser situation distinct from file managers is that Netscape had the money and wherewithall to actually do something about their situation vis a vis MS. Pointing the finger at another somewhat similar situation and trying to use it to excuse the present situation is some pretty low-grade argumentation.

  60. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is my problem with all this 'tax X!' bullshit.

    My company is taxed on its income.

    I'm taxed when my company pays me.

    If I buy something, I'm taxed again. Either through sales tax, use tax, government bullshit taxes (hi, cell phone bill being several dollars higher than it should be)...

    If I shove money into a bank in an attempt to be responsible - I'm taxed again.

    Fucking no. Just fucking no.

    We have enough taxes. The government receives far more than enough income.

    Try bombing less third-world countries. Maybe stop fucking wasting our money by herping and derping about one nation under god. Stop sending pigs of fortune out at the whim of the BSA.

  61. Any replacement that wipes out what we have by swb · · Score: 1

    My guess is that ANY new system would be superior to the existing system.

    You can argue all day about the regressive nature of a flat tax or other alternative systems -- and be right -- but I think that eliminating the loopholes, distortions, biases and in some cases, single-business advantages that the current system has would be so economically beneficial that the somewhat nit-picky complaints about alternative systems wouldn't really be noticed.

    In the end, I don't think the basic principals of our existing tax system are the issue as much as the corrosive nature of our tax code is on our economy.

  62. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by SomePgmr · · Score: 1

    I don't have a copy of his will or anything, but Gates, Buffett (whom Gates convinced) and something like 40 other billionaires all signed on to the Gates-Buffett Giving Pledge. IIRC, that happened after he'd already donated dump-trucks full of money to museums, theaters, schools and various other stuff through the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. I know some people complain about how the foundation manages its charity, but there's no shirking the fact that the man has spent millions (billions?) on some really good things and pledged billions more on a schedule.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giving_Pledge

  63. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by oakgrove · · Score: 2

    The point is so many people fall all over themselves to defend the repugnant crap the Koch brothers are doing with their fortune, meanwhile Bill Gates actually uses his money for good and people crawl out of the woodwork to make sure no one gives him any credit whatsoever.

    Do you have any reason to believe the people allegedly doing all of this are the same people? Isn't it possible that whoever is praising the Koch brothers are not the same people decrying Bill Gates?

    According to conservative ideology, Bill Gates was the poster boy for success

    I don't understand, are you for or against conservatism? Do you have the official conservative guidebook that says unequivocally that Bill Gates is the "poster boy" for anything? Otherwise, you're using a whole lot of words just to prove that you don't really know what you are talking about.

    --
    The soylentnews experiment has been a dismal failure.
  64. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Nadaka · · Score: 2

    When they started strong arming windows onto OEM vendors, OS2 was a potential adversary.

  65. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't have a copy of his will or anything

    It wouldn't matter if you did. 200 dollars and a quick visit to a lawyer can change a will.

    The original question was "Is it legally binding?". That question was in response to the assertion by the GGP that nearly all of BG's money will be going to charity when he dies. You pointing out his signing of the "Giving Pledge" does not answer that question in any way. And when you're done with that strawman, I have some crows to scare away.

  66. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

    but you can buy a hell of a lot of hookers and coke for $10mil.

    A education that emphasises good citizenship and social morality would be better for their future than trying to make them merely 'rich' rather than 'super rich'

  67. per-person, per-family by r00t · · Score: 1

    This would tend to make people grow up in poverty if they come from large families. Here, a fix: each person (babies included) gets taxed according to their share of family income.

    Example: Bob makes $100,00 and Mary makes $50,000 for a total of $150,000. They have 3 kids, so 5 people in the family. Each family member thus has a $30,000 share of the income. This family pays the same total tax as 5 individuals who each earn $30,000. Normally this would be less than the tax on 1 individual who earns $150,000 because of tax brackets.

    1. Re:per-person, per-family by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      So, essentially, if you're a family with 5 kids (you know, the kind of family that tends to use up a lot of government resources - education primarily), you'll never pay any taxes unless you're making ridiculous amounts of money? That doesn't sound like a very good plan. I think *disincentivizing* childbearing beyond 1-2 kids would probably be a better idea.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    2. Re:per-person, per-family by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why should we encourage people to have large families? We already do way too much of that. I'm tired of paying for everyone else's broods when I've made a conscious decision to limit the number of children I have. Welfare, tax breaks, and all the other hand-outs just because you didn't practice family planning? Fuck that.

    3. Re:per-person, per-family by PoopCat · · Score: 1

      How does this make sense? It's a safe bet that 5 people consume > 1x the services paid for by taxes than a single person, but in your plan overall their contribution is lower.

    4. Re:per-person, per-family by r00t · · Score: 1

      They consume far less than 5 people in 5 separate households. Since 3 of them are nowhere near retirement, they also have a far greater projected contribution to society.

      Note that all people, even single gay people, start life as children. Helping children helps all of us as we start our lives. It's not right to benefit from that as a child, then decide (now that you are grown) that the next generation doesn't get the same help that you got.

    5. Re:per-person, per-family by r00t · · Score: 1

      The poor are already popping out kids, and nothing short of imprisonment or forced sterilization is going to change that. Do you really want to disincentivize the people with good jobs? Those would be the people with intelligence, mental stability, drive, ambition, work ethic, education, and so on. In other words, those would be the people who make decent parents and produce children who grow up to be decent humans. You want to disincentivize that?

    6. Re:per-person, per-family by PoopCat · · Score: 1

      Sure, but your original assertion was that 5 people (in one household) pay less tax than a _single_ person (in one household) earning the same total amount. So I ask again, how is it right that one household of 5 people pays less tax than one household of 1 person when the more populous (and presumably larger) household uses more services, with equal income?

      Note that I don't think it reasonable to take into account the *projected* contribution of the three children for this calculation without taking into account each possible outcome for their lives.

  68. Slavery is more likely by NicknamesAreStupid · · Score: 1

    Taxes are doomed. The Internet has given the rich and powerful a way to work in unison to stay ahead of any government regulations. The loose affiliations are becoming more sophisticated and will soon act as a union of common interests to evade any nation's taxes. The only way to overcome this would be for governments to unite in their revenue generation and think strategically. Ha ha!

    On the other hand, poverty is increasing, and the poor never had the organizational abilities. Expect to see a revival of criminal debt and debtors' prisons, a.k.a. criminal indenture. Once the poor are disenfranchised, they no longer have representation. That will lead to career criminals who are, in effect, slaves. Of course, everyone believes this will never happen, and that denial is essential to its genesis.

  69. I suspect a hidden agenda, loopholes for banks by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1

    Are there any hidden loopholes for banks to give them a competitive advantage over non-bank financial institutions in this proposed law? Isn't this potentially yet another surtax on a already taxable commerce? What about cross border trade? What about cross ocean trade? Suppliers in differing countries would probably want to be paid in their local currency at the best rate possible. What about immigrants sending money back home to their parents or wife and children?

    Bill Gates is too rich to care or has tax accountants lined up to use loopholes in that law so of course he can support it. He is retired with more money than he knows what to do with. This can only end up hurting the little guy and benefiting the big banks.

    --
    Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
    1. Re:I suspect a hidden agenda, loopholes for banks by bussdriver · · Score: 1

      What little guy? us little people have so little in the game that it can't hurt us that much.
      Meanwhile the USA economy is largely money games while the real economy falls apart; the REAL economy pays transaction taxes already and did back when it was booming. Now the real economy is in bad shape and as the main source of government revenue is significantly down but it was going down for decades as the financial industry took a bigger share of the economy and didn't pay taxes.

      Just to make it more clear, lets pretend that people can just shift to financial jobs from the real economy and everything is equal and the economy is doing great. As you shift the GDP from REAL goods which are taxed to virtual goods which are not taxed you'll see a decrease in government revenue. This is just part of the problem today.

      As far as the rampant gambling which harm the real economy and caused todays mess, that could be curbed by transaction taxing; especially if you put a time limit hook on the taxes to encourage long term planning vs short term gains (and computer games where trading happens too fast for a human to handle... making things into a contest between big chess playing computers which is NOT the purpose for the capital markets. plus it robs us of brainpower that could be doing more constructive things than working on video games.)

      The problem with all of this is that once you let something bad happen it becomes hugely disruptive to fix it and they know it going in-- so all the big banks get entrenched heavily. This is one reason why nobody seriously tried to put the 1999 regulations back to prevent another banking mess; in less than 10 years they made it improbable to go back without a depression and I bet many bankers would be perfectly happy to vindictively cause one if you pull the plug on them. This is why such levels of corruption of systems can't be fixed without a painful shutdown and reinstall... but nobody has the stomach for it, including the public. So we stall and give up our earned benefits to the robber barons waiting for the big crash to come; at which point we try to reinstall a new clean system (naturally, the wrong people will be trying to infect it during that whole process.) History repeats.

    2. Re:I suspect a hidden agenda, loopholes for banks by aristotle-dude · · Score: 1

      What little guy? us little people have so little in the game that it can't hurt us that much.

      What little guy? The little guy that employs locals and does cross border trade. That little guy. Farmers, small manufactures, MSBs and other financial institutions that are a lot smaller than the smallest chartered bank. Those little guys.

      --
      Jesus was a compassionate social conservative who called individuals to sin no more.
  70. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by chill · · Score: 2

    The wages paid to employees are not taxed a income. Thus, your company does not pay tax on your salary.

    Sales tax is State and local, not Federal. Feel free to move to a State that does have sales tax. For example, Oregon, Montana or New Hampshire. Feel free to rent if you don't want to pay property tax.

    Yes, we need to drastically reduce military and conflict spending. But you do have a degree of control over many of the taxes you pay.

    --
    Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  71. E-Trade Baby by Kamiza+Ikioi · · Score: 1

    As long as it makes that E-Trade baby cry, I'm all for it.

    --
    I8-D
  72. i would take him much more seriously by superwiz · · Score: 1

    if he proposed exponential taxing scheme on intellectual property (you can extend your property rights indefinitely, each extension costs twice what the last one did). all these billionaires coming out and proposing that OTHER well-to-do people get taxed don't impress me very much. increasing the cost of IP would hit Gates' bottom line. wall street is just the boogie man of choice atm. before that it was oil companies. before that it was "big pharma". oh, and before that... it was MS. ever thought that the only reason Gates wants to tax HFT is that it employs a lot of programmers? This increases average market price of programmers. And that's Gates' bottom line. Do you really wanna shill for a market place where Bill Gates gets to reduce his costs by slashing average programmer's salary?

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  73. A tax to reduce high-speed speculation seems ok by clay_shooter · · Score: 1
    The idea behind the tax is to reduce the profitability high-speed transactions that are akin to gambling. The wall street argument used to be that the high volume/low-margin trades where something that made the market more stable by continually leveling the playing field, closing "errors" in pricing through arbitrage. It turns out that these high volume / low latency trades actually drive the market strongly in times of turmoil. They exaggerate swings moving the market into crisis situations when such situations might have been headed off in the past.

    A small tax on financial transactions affects high volume speculators disproportionately does little to the average 401K holder.

    Bill Gates and Warren Buffet are right. Buffet has been speaking about this for some time. Gates will probably start talking more since he's started taking the long view rather than the competitive view. Folks can whine all they want about MS competitive practices but Gates is putting his personal money where is mouth is. (See recent Malaria vaccine results)

  74. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by TheLink · · Score: 0

    a lot of people dont remember that browsers generally cost money until that point in time.

    Not really. Mosaic didn't cost money. Netscape Navigator was free for personal use.

    And the real reason Netscape lost market share was because later versions (4 onwards) were actually crappier than the competing versions of IE. Netscape crashed more, had about the same number of exploits as IE if not more (go ask Georgi Guninski). Then Netscape 6 came out and was an even smellier piece of shit. Go look how long it took till Netscape/Mozilla was barely worth using. At one point of time whenever I was using Linux, I was resorting to Konqueror (which was free too).

    --
  75. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod parent insightful/funny please :-)

  76. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Could you post any evidence that shows he wouldn't go through with his pledge?

    As far as I can see, his pledge has more substance than your post and what you are trying to imply with it.

  77. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by hairyfeet · · Score: 0

    Are you still butthurt that your OS can't function without CLI and is more like Win98 than a modern OS? Poor baby, I can understand then why you would be afraid to use the entire quote then since it make your magical woobie OS look even more like shit on a shingle.

    As for what the other guy was trying to point out, which apparently like your inability to even copypasta is just beyond your tiny mind, is that Bill Gates is part of an exclusive club, the .01% percent. They are so high above even the 1%ers that they could buy their own third world and even second world countries and have themselves set as "King god of the mountain" if that is what tickled their fancy. And while the Koch bros use theirs to try to buttfuck as many people in the USA as they possibly can bill uses his to try to help people and even to advocate raising his own taxes. If you weren't completely clueless then you'd know the man even went so far as to go against the current CEO of MSFT in trying to get Washington state to raise taxes on the rich.

    But hey, what can anyone expect from a moran that can't even copypasta a single sentence because the truth of that sentence makes him shit himself with fear. So thanks for this opportunity to show yet again what a fail both you AND the product you shill for is.. the correct sentence is as far as the user is concerned THERE IS NO COMMAND LINE IN WINDOWS and that statement is as true as the sky is blue. ask the next 20 people you meet on the street how to call up CLI in Windows and see what you get, but you know this don't you? This is why that little sentence makes you afraid. It is also why you bring up server even in talks about desktops, hoping to move the goalposts, but server ain't doing so well either it turns out. Here enjoy some fail pudding..

    Not only does Linux have 4x++ the amount of unpatched security vulnerabilities its competitor Windows Server 2008 does, but it bears 3 remotely exploitable unpatched security vulnerabilities strike one, strike two strike three and you're out of there! Let me end with a little food for thought, did you know that THREE out of the FOUR recently breached CAs are running Linux? Be happy to show you the Netcraft report if you like, but i think I'd rather show some other recent uber fails.

    In light of this evidence I can see why that sentence scares you so much you would corrupt it to make your sig, like a talisman to ward off the stench of fail and death that surrounds you. But numbers can't be warded off and after twenty years of slaving, after all that money wasted by Shuttleworth you are STILL lower than JavaME and there is a whole website dedicated To your bullshit and excuses that you use to cover your wasted effort. I'd laugh but its kinda sad more than anything else. And you wonder why retailers like me won't touch your product?

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  78. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shut up you fat piece of shit. You have been called on your bullshit more times than I can count yet you keep regurgitating it like a confused child. Go back to fucking those little old ladies out of their security checks with your "system optimizer" services bullshit, fucktard.

  79. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by datavirtue · · Score: 1

    "cell phone bill being several dollars higher than it should be"....that is not a tax, it is a fee levied by your carrier worded to appear as a tax.

    --
    I object to power without constructive purpose. --Spock
  80. Idea for a tax ALL the people will support by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 1

    Corporate Inheritance Tax!

    If a corporation gets too old, has an unfortunately accident, or just had an unlucky roll of the genetic dice when it was founded, then its corporate spinoffs don't get to live high on the hog simply due to the accident of who spun them off.

    Who wouldn't support a politician who enacted such a tax? Who would lobby against it?

    --
    "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
  81. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by clonan · · Score: 2

    Actually, the military spending (Not just DOD) is actually ~60% of federal spending when you include everything related to defense including homeland security, CIA etc, military projects at NASA, veterans affairs etc plus the interest on the debts directly related to these projects.

    Right now the DOD (only about half of all defense spending) is fully 50% of the world spending on military. The US is only 20% of the world GDP. therefore the CORRECT spending on the military is actually about 25% of what we actually spend...

    Social security is not a problem. It is completely funded through payroll taxes.

    Medicare IS a problem but the solutions is politically unpalitable... True comprehensive coverage of every single person with a reduction in actual benefits (primarily not offering MRIs when X-rays are sufficient)

  82. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, that makes sense. Fuck starving Somalian babies, the 1%.

    Oh, wait... they mean the _top_ 1% when they say that, don't they. That makes a little more sense.

  83. Debt to GDP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bill better get his fucking ass back to the 5th grade math class, you can't keep spending what you don't have, it doesn't matter if the tax is 100% if you keep spending what you don't have, this is the shit we are left with.

  84. An alternative tax suggestion... by wfstanle · · Score: 1

    Why not put a tax on stock trading which would encourage long term investments. Currently in the U.S. capital gains are all treated equally, you pay the same rate if you hold the stock for a few seconds or a few years. Why not increase the capitol gains tax on short term transactions and reduce it on long term investments. For example...

    If you hold on to the stock for five years, your capital gains tax would be decreased by 50%.
    If you hold on to the stock for one year, your capital gains tax would be decreased by 25%.
    If you hold on to the stock for one month, your capital gains tax would be unchanged.
    If you hold on to the stock for one day, your capital gains tax would be increased 25%.
    If you hold on to the stock for one hour, your capital gains tax would be increased by 50%.
    If you hold on to the stock for one minute, your capital gains tax would be doubled.

    Of course, I haven't considered what the actual numbers should be. Instead of benchmarks, the changes could be made continuously so there might not be actual steps but a gradual increase in the tax rate as the time scale decreases. If you want, you could adjust the numbers so it could be revenue neutral.

    1. Re:An alternative tax suggestion... by Eightbitgnosis · · Score: 1

      Such as a long and short term tax rate for capital gains? It already exists

  85. Re:Gotta love these rich people by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

    I love the "Bill Gates gives to charity to save money!" conspiracy assholes. They seem to ignore the fact that he is giving away most of his money. There's no profit angle on his charities.

    Care to bet whether any one of Gates' beneficiaries (other than his wife) get more than $1 billion?

  86. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by crakbone · · Score: 1

    So your new to slashdot?

  87. red herring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What BS! for those of us who can follow more than 1 issue at a time, it is a no brainer. We can address multiple problems at the same time... and get this-- in parallel!! because there are a lot of people working in government who can do different things from each other! as I've surely blown your mind with this concept... I'll try for just 1 more point:

    Except for huge financial firms, these transactions already have fees associated with them; none of those go to government. The real economy had sales tax for...well centuries and its managed to function and not be the cause of collapse of any of them. The virtual economy can handle transaction taxes too. I personally would make them so high that money would flow back into the real economy which would then become more profitable than the virtual economy which is a zero sum game that robs the real economy of capital. Remember, those bank bailouts didn't result in lending starting back up again in the real economy; it only was a trickle at best; they took all our money back to the casino and payed us back the loan (something nobody gives obama credit for) -- sadly, we are not willing to do anything because nobody is upset enough; we got our money back so we are not screaming they go to gambling rehab. (forget the fact they leveraged at least 12x on the amount we bailed them out with so they could pay us back easily.)

  88. Re:Gotta love these rich people by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

    You are a petty, clueless asshole operating on a total lack of any credible evidence.

    But carry on in your angry delusions. When Gates' children make more money through this foundation than they would have without it, let me know. I'll be flying a pig on a freezing day in hell.

    You clearly don't understand that if this was the goal it would be pointless - why not just give them $10 billion each? I'll tell you why - because you're fucking stupid.

  89. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was just sitting here wondering what that sorry piece of human excrement Hairyfeet was up to and now I see you're laying troll-turds on Slashdot as much as ever. Any human being that cares so much about an operating system they don't even use as much as you do has got to be the most pathetic specimen of all. Your existence is a shit-fail.

  90. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Toonol · · Score: 1

    Investigate who gives more of their income away to charity, conservatives or liberals. It will change your opinion if you're honest with yourself.

  91. Private tax vs. Public tax by metrometro · · Score: 1

    Point of clarification: The most frequently proposed number I've seen is a 0.01% tax on the value of each transaction. This would effectively eliminate High Freq Trading (which nets ballpark 0.001% per trade... millions of times an hour), but have no noticeable effect on buy-and-hold investing.

    The HFT people are already taxing the public -- they do nothing* to allocate capital to good companies, take money out of markets, and have insane systemic instability problems to boot. Having this go to the treasury instead will knock the instability problem on it's ass. In a sane polity, this would be an easy, obvious technical solution. Only when Wall Street writes its own regulations (such as a Congressional ban on regulating CDOs!) does this become controversial.

    *They say they create liquidity. I say that once we're dealing in milliseconds, liquidity is already achieved. Microsecond liquidity serves no social purpose.

  92. Humility and Skepticism are in order (again) by reactionary · · Score: 1

    The general tone here is something like: "high-frequency trading destroys small business and jobs, it games the system, it was a cause of the collapse; ergo, this tax will both raise revenue and help solve the HFT problem (volatility, etc...)".

    First off: beware a tax that is so oversold. A tiny transaction tax is going to either do nothing or slow the flow of capital. It comes with a compliance cost for everyone (plus a large cost of auditing). It makes capital more expensive and decreases investment (we'd prefer the opposite).

    Secondly, a little more humility is in order. It is trite to assume that all traders are gaming the system. Sure, they work in tiny spreads, but by in large, trading facilitates capital flow *to the companies/governments/etc* that can use it effectively.

    See Kenneth Rogoff's response to the Tobin Tax here and then hit me with a riposte:
    http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2011/10/should-we-tax-financial-transactions/246188/#

    -Andrew

    --
    -- I'm embarassed to look like Hemos.
  93. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you APK?

  94. Who gets the loot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Notice how the story is presented with no mention of where the money would go? You're expected to take it for granted that it will go someplace 'good' and be used well. It will end up being spread around to political favorites, all of whom advocate yet more taxation, to fund yet more statism.

  95. Tobin Tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I couldn't find much on the Security Settlement Tax Gates referred to but I wonder if the British Stamp Act - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stamp_Act could act as a model.

    Chris

  96. Re:Gotta love these rich people by Belial6 · · Score: 1

    That is a red herring. Buffet is advocating correcting the rules of the game. You are suggesting that he play by a different set of rules, and not interfere with those abusing the rules. That doesn't solve the problem.

  97. Are taxes theft? by meburke · · Score: 1

    As the wildly different comments on this thread show, taxation is a very complex subject.

    Theoretically, in the USA, people are entitled to the results of their labor. When someone takes your money from you by force (or threat of force) it is called theft. The people who advocate involuntary taxation are those who think that government is more important than peoples' rights.

    The best plan I've seen so far is the Fair Tax Plan http://www.fairtax.org/site/PageServer . It still is not perfect, but it is about 90% better than what we have (based on the assumption that 90% of the the IRS would be eleiminated).

    Of course, the key word is "involuntary"; What would happen if we had a national referendum and the PEOPLE set the tax rate? Reviewed every presidential election year?

    --
    "The mind works quicker than you think!"
    1. Re:Are taxes theft? by bgspence · · Score: 1

      I'd be for a 'Fair Tax' just so long as it only applied to money you didn't really earn.

      Don't tax earned income (wages of the working poor & middle class), just tax unearned income (the rest of the fat ass freeloaders).

    2. Re:Are taxes theft? by Ksevio · · Score: 1

      That wouldn't work at all. People don't like taxes, but they also like all the stuff Government pays for. Look at the problems we have with the budget now? Lowering the tax rate would just lead to deficits without some way to link it to spending, and then even spending would have to be cut by someone so it would end up politicized.

  98. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by davester666 · · Score: 1

    It's all Hitler's fault, because now you can end any argument like this with "At least they aren't as bad as Hitler".

    Because it's so hard to be worse than him, even if you really try.

    --
    Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
  99. I strongly disagree by khallow · · Score: 1

    There are several reasons to oppose such a tax. First, contrary to public opinion, trade doesn't hurt anyone and is one of the few things that is near universally beneficial. People don't trade unless they want to. I oppose sales taxes and value-added taxes for the same reason.

    Second, if the US taxes trade, then the trade goes elsewhere. I see this as a very crippling move against any security trading in the US. While people harp on the parasitic nature of finance and market trading, it still remains that this sector does a lot of business and brings in a lot of money for the US.

    Third, it dissuades speculators. I know a lot of people, including this Tobin guy, think speculation is bad. Keep in mind that speculators are rewarded for guessing the future direction of the market and punished for guessing wrong. These people are often the first feedback on spectacularly bad business strategies and government financial policy (for example, "it tanked while he talked").

    1. Re:I strongly disagree by khallow · · Score: 1

      Fourth, it help keep government from having an excuse to keep track of every transaction in the US. Consider the BS we put up with because governments are more concerned about money laundering or insider trading than they are about our freedom.

    2. Re:I strongly disagree by Phos · · Score: 1

      Great post. I particularly enjoyed your point that speculators provide feedback and, in other words, early warning signs. When you take away the incentive for speculators, then you lose this benefit. Let the markets be! Regulate pollution and other problems, but not the markets...

  100. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by queequeg1 · · Score: 1

    Actually, his company does pay tax on his salary (the employer side of FICA/FUTA).

    And renting is not a means of avoiding property tax. It's just a means of paying it on a monthly basis through your landlord.

  101. Huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you actually trying to claim with a straight face that PC's aren't popular? to say nothing about trying to provide programs to a fragmented market. Perhaps you should actually pre-read your posts. you won't embarrass yourself so much that way.

  102. Re:Gotta love these rich people by khallow · · Score: 1

    But that is part of the rules of the game, Belial6. Anyone, not just a self-serving noise-maker, can donate to the US government. So Buffet wants to complain about not paying enough taxes? There's already a built-in mechanism for addressing that.

    It's also worth noting at this point that Warren Buffet doesn't pay a large tax share because most of his wealth is unrealized capital gains. I don't hear of him advocating any changes in tax policy that would force him to start paying taxes on those unrealized gains. So not only doesn't he do as he says, his overall tax burden won't change significantly even if we did follow his tax recommendations!

    Instead, we see that Buffet through a variety of his holdings, such as his insurance businesses, would profit from this state of affairs since the tax change would encourage the wealthy to seek tax shelters and the like (which Buffet can provide).

  103. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by marcello_dl · · Score: 1

    I was thinking more like "let's build up internal trading markets in lands where the tobin tax does not apply, we will be taxed only the I/O from that market, we will be able to keep doing real time speculation".

    --
    ---- MISSING MISCELLANEOUS DATA SEGMENT --- [sigdash] trolololol
  104. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "[The second and third links] are there specifically to help inform people what this type of tax is because the main article is light on details [...] I didn't need to read [the second and third links] because I'm well aware of what type of tax is being proposed here."

    In other words, you really have no idea whether TFA did or did not include enough information for people to know exactly what Bill Gates was proposing?

  105. What's the difference? by JTsyo · · Score: 1

    What's the difference between taxing transactions or gains? Seems like the transaction tax would punish those that are not good at playing the market.

  106. Knock it off, Bill. by PinchDuck · · Score: 1

    How about the government finds a better way to be a steward of our resources rather than finding more ways to vampire our retirement planning?

  107. Re:What happened to you? by Caerdwyn · · Score: 1

    wah wah someone else has more than I do

    He seems pissed, not unintelligent. Can't say I blame him.

    I can.

    The complainer is a lowlife. The lowlife is pissed because someone has more than he does. The lowlife thinks that he is entitled to take other people's money. The lowlife thinks that people who spend their time trolling Slashdot (yes, I am aware of the irony) instead of learning how financial markets work, upgrading his skills, and in general developing a fucking work ethic, should get free money from people who... you know... work for a living, who build things instead of parasitize them, and who don't spend every last penny on Starbucks swill, glowy fans for their PCs, and beer. Here we have a lowlife who does not know that Gates has already transferred most of his wealth to his philanthropic foundation, and that he has already announced that his children will get "only" about ten million each... but hey! Who cares about truth when you can have outrage instead? Who cares about earning a living when you can just have the tax man take it from someone else and give it to you?

    Yes, I'd say I can blame him. Or to paraphrase someone else, "read a book, read a book, read a motherfucking book, buy some land, buy some land, buy some goddamned land, fuck spinning rims". It's not Bill Gates' job or obligation to subsidize stupidity or to sponsor the race to abandon all personal responsibility.

    --
    Everybody gets what the majority deserves.
  108. Re:Gotta love these rich people by Belial6 · · Score: 2

    The part of the rules of the game that are broken is that rich people don't have to pay their fair share of taxes. Warren Buffet giving every penny he has to the US Government would not fix the problem. Changing the tax system would.

    Claiming that he should just give his money away is a flippant ridiculous answer. It is similar to telling people who point out that the planet is overpopulated that if they think the planet is over populated, they should just kill themselves. It is neither a legitimate answer, nor helpful. The sad thing is that I think there are a lot of people who actually believe it is legitimate.

  109. who in their right mind? by imric · · Score: 1

    Everybody that thought buying a house was an 'investment', and that prices on land would always continue to rise.

    Everybody who thinks gambling on the market is a sure way to pay for retirement (401k).

    Everyone who believes in magic invisible hands that eliminate the need for regulation.

    --
    Paranoia is a Survival Trait!
  110. Tobin Tax is terrible concept by Phos · · Score: 1

    The Tobin tax as it was originally conceived is a knee-jerk reaction to the problem of speculation. It will harm all market participants, both speculators and non-speculators, because both will take actions to avoid the tax. The transactions cost incurred for avoiding the tax, coupled with the tax itself, are harmful to the market.

    The problem is speculation, and I don't claim to have a full-on solution, but see the * below for a solution idea that may be a bit of a tangent.

    Even so, I do aplaud Bill Gates and other leaders for discussing things. There may be some good to come out of all of this discussion, but I don't think the Tobin tax or any similar tax is one of them.

    *Permit currency creation: For instance, permit corporations and persons to create their own "currencies", backed by whatever they see fit (oil, gold, silver, other commodities, a basket of Government currencies, their own bartered labor, etc.). I don't have the entire solution here, the idea would need to be refined, but it could bring a significant net gain to the currency problem. I mean, we all know and expect the dollar will "die" some day - in the end it is only a piece of paper or a bank balance - and so this could replace it...

  111. Re:Gotta love these rich people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh, I think the argument is legitimate, but what's good for the goose is good for the gander.

    The people who say Mr Buffet should donate his money can just as well take matters into their own hands: go contact Buffet and tell him that, instead of staying on /. and telling it to random strangers on the Internet

    Hey, don't look at me to do it. I just an Anonymous Coward. I'm not the one who wants Buffet to donate his money (or to shut up if he refuses)

  112. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

    No, it won't; at least, not for me. Not sure if you're referring to Arthur C. Brooks's "Who Really Cares" (Basic Books, 2006)... if so, please do yourself a favor and read some of the critiques out there. Brooks used varying confidence intervals to manipulate his data... namely, to show that liberal and conservative religious people give at the same rate. Most of his statistical analyses in the book use a 0.5 confidence interval, but curiously he chose to use 0.1 for that comparison. I wonder why?

    The true correlation is that religious people give more than secular people. The least-giving cohort when you examine charitable giving by religious|secular and conservative|liberal is secular conservatives.

    Seems to me that you're barking up the wrong tree.

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  113. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

    Obviously, no... he did not use bold in any of his html.

    Also, your mother is APK. :)

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  114. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

    IIRC, that happened after he'd already donated dump-trucks full of money to museums, theaters, schools and various other stuff through the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.

    Just thought I'd point out that the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is focused more on health care and disease eradication in the third world than any of the things you mentioned (though they all have value IMO).

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  115. Re:Gotta love these rich people by khallow · · Score: 1

    The part of the rules of the game that are broken is that rich people don't have to pay their fair share of taxes.

    Voluntary overpayment of taxes is allowed by that rule. So no rules are broken. But that would require Buffet to put his money where his mouth is.

    It is similar to telling people who point out that the planet is overpopulated that if they think the planet is over populated, they should just kill themselves.

    Another case where someone's mouth doesn't match their actions. Keep in mind that this sort of whiner usually is ignorant of demographic trends and supports a variety of chilling population control schemes. Sometimes they go as far as to advocate "voluntary" extinction. So yes, I see suicide as solving that particular problem.

  116. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by SomePgmr · · Score: 1

    True, with vaccines and such, though I happened to remember a few schools mentioned and one Chicago theater I was in that had a thing on the wall about his donation.

  117. Re:Gotta love these rich people by ustolemyname · · Score: 2

    Often corporate taxes don't apply to capital gains. Lets say I bought a house 10 years ago for $150k. Today I sell it for $200k. I had capital gains of $50k, which I would have to report and be taxed on. That $50k has never encountered corporate taxes. Now, the other $150k, that gets alot more complicated...

    Seriously I feel as though all these people saying "corporate taxes are already applied to capital gains!" have never actually done business taxes.

  118. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by desdinova+216 · · Score: 1

    A perfect prediction on what will happen to this idea in congress.

  119. The argentinean president... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...suggested exactly that, yesterday at the current G-20 summit.

  120. Re:All stocks/commodoties/money should have the .5 by superwiz · · Score: 1

    If you think taxes would be undodgeable, you are severely misinformed about what a financial transaction is. The only reason people trade stocks is because they are easier to trade. Bond market is 10 times the size of the equity market. And yet most people who manage their own money have never bought or sold a non-treasury bond. You can enumerate all financial transactions in existence. You can define financial transactions through a completely qualitative description and then those who need to raise money would simply go through a different structure. And the more you restrict free flow of capital, the more money Wall Street will make. They make their money on structuring deals. As soon as raising money requires more structured deals, they'll get into that business. The only people who'll be screwed will be the individuals who do what you want them to do -- hold stocks long term. Because anytime trading becomes more difficult, it simply reduces the amount of money in that particular market place.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  121. Re:What happened to you? by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

    Well you made a point, there. But you still failed to defend your original description of "unintelligent".

    --
    "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
    --- Jerry Garcia
  122. Transparency is the true benifit of a Tobin Tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Australia implemented a "Tobin Tax" this year (http://www.ato.gov.au/businesses/pathway.aspx?sid=42&pc=001/003/109)
    The true value that nobody seems to talk about is how much transparency these types of taxes bring to the banking and finance sectors.....

    Full disclosure: Australian working in the banking sector

  123. Here is an idea... by jonwil · · Score: 1

    If you buy a security, treasury bond or other instrument (and that includes things like the bits of paper that wall street guys buy and sell for oil, gold, wheat, iron ore and other commodities) and hold it for less than a week, you have to pay a big tax on any profit you earn on that security. Eliminates the high-frequency-trading and computer stuff and a lot of the day-to-day fluctuations in the market whilst keeping those who invest for the "long term" (including those who invest peoples retirement savings on their behalf) from having to pay anything extra. It means people arent buying and selling just because of external events that really dont make that much difference to the actual profit/revenue/stability/value of the company being traded.

  124. Re:What happened to you? by oakgrove · · Score: 1

    Shut up, stupid.

    --
    The soylentnews experiment has been a dismal failure.
  125. Re:And now lets word it to screw the little guy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And you got some nice dubs, but check my trips.

  126. Choosing the wrong Caesar and paying the price by tepples · · Score: 1

    But apparently ignore the bit where Jesus told them to "render unto Caesar what is Caesar's"...

    And in turn ignore the bits in Samuel, Kings, and Chronicles about people ending up choosing the wrong Caesar and paying the price. Tea Partiers want a Caesar that won't take more than what he needs.

  127. Aging baby boomers with better health care by tepples · · Score: 1

    Funny how you will never, ever see that little fact in any article about Social Security: that Social Security is not only solvent, but it's taking in more money than it's paying.

    As I understand it, people who think Social Security will become insolvent soon believe so for two reasons.

    First, health care improvements have increased the life expectancy of the average 65-year-old. As retirees live longer, a larger percentage of people will collect, and the number of people paying in per person collecting will decrease.

    Second, the post-World War II baby boom of 1946-1964. Right now Social Security is solvent because the baby boomers have been paying in. But as baby boomers shift en masse from paying in to collecting, the number of people paying in per person collecting will decrease.

    1. Re:Aging baby boomers with better health care by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      As I understand it, people who think Social Security will become insolvent soon believe so for two reasons.

      Social Security was designed to take in as much as it payed out. The reason there is a huge trust fund (and yes, it's there) is because they've known about this baby boomer retirement group coming through the pipeline for half a century.

      There is enough money to pay full benefits for nearly 30 years, which actually covers the baby boomer group. After that, 80% of benefits can be paid indefinitely.

      So there are adjustments that need to be made for that day a quarter century from now. Bump up the income caps and the problem is solved.

      The point I was trying to make is that people who are running around saying "Social Security is BROKE! The trust fund is EMPTY!" are all lying. Every single one.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  128. Funding science without politics by tepples · · Score: 1

    Politics do not enter into science, or it's no longer science.

    Where does fundamental science get its funding other than the political process?

    1. Re:Funding science without politics by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Many sources; private grants, corporate grants, government grants, in-house corporate research, and I'm sure many more sources. You have chemists and geneticists doing research for Monsanto; geneticists, botanists, and chemists doing research for ADM, chemists, biochemists, etc doing research for Pfizer. Government funding isn't necessarily political.

      A very good example of real science was a government-funded study that was expected to show that marijuana caused cancer. Since marijuana smoke contains carcinogens, it was expected to be a slam-dunk; they expected more cancers in potsmokers than cigarette smokers. They were amazed and flabberghasted when the study showed that marijuana smokers got cancer at a slightly lower rate (although statistically insignifigant) than nonsmokers, and those who smoked both pot and cigarettes had half the cancers of those who only smoked cigarettes.

      The results were the opposite of what was expected, and the opposite of the results the government wanted. Now the research is to find out why and how pot prevents cancer.

      That's how science works. If your results are different than expected, you publish the results and research to find out why you were wrong. To bury your results when they disagree with your theories is unethical and stupid -- and if you get caught doing that, your career is pretty much over.

  129. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  130. Brilliant by VJmes · · Score: 1

    At times I'm surprised how much insight Bill Gates has on economics. A tax such as this could completely replace a sales tax and shift the tax burden from the individual to companies, really this should be just one policy in a portfolio of legislative & financial changes that should be implemented to change the complete failure of top-down policies that have stalled the American economy.

    The government should not be looking at new taxes, but rather replacing economically prohibitive taxes (Prohibitive to both consumption & production) with effective taxes that target the largely untaxed, unregulated practices that businesses engage in that skew the distribution of wealth and bring unnecessary risk to the economy.

  131. Banks are crooked by Cherubim1 · · Score: 1

    A super profits tax on the banks earnings would make much more sense. These institutions are swimming in funds that have been obtained through devious and illegal methods (eg. the loaning out of credit that doesn't exist).

  132. A scared little reptile. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But I think "he" is just seeing bitcoin and similar virtual currencies booms and bombs, and being scared like shit that all his billions will vanish in a month or two, he had a little interview where he showed his visionary and look what "we" should do. Of course "daddy" told him he should do something about it.

  133. Tax on transactions nothing new by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

    After the 2nd world war, many countries imposed a stamp tax on business transactions -- each cheque (check) had to have a three cent stamp affixed. This tax was used to pay down the war debt.

    I suppose we could do the same with credit card and cheque payments with perhaps a nickel tax charged for every monthly statement, mailed or website based. Debit transactions would be spared since there are no statements.

    --
    Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
  134. Thou shalt not increase revenue by $0.01 by tepples · · Score: 1
    You make an excellent point, except for one niggle:

    Bump up the income caps and the problem is solved.

    Yeah, but that would be "increasing revenue", and Tea Party Republicans don't want to do that.

  135. Unintended Consequences by YaddaMinski · · Score: 1

    It starts as a 0.5% tax, then 0.75%, then 0.99%, then 1.25%.... It is much better to reform the Money System so that there is not funny money to bet with. It is easy credit, generally speaking, that is causing the dislocation problems.

  136. I've got one better by Chili-71 · · Score: 1

    I recommend a "time" tax on all transactions. You must wait 72 hours before selling any stock. Granted that puts a big cramp in day traders, but it should stabilize the market quite a bit.

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