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MS To Build Antivirus Into Win8: Boon Or Monopoly?

jfruhlinger writes "Microsoft has quietly announced that it's planning on baking anti-virus protection right into the Windows 8 OS. Users have been criticizing Windows' insecurity for years — but of course this move is raising howls of protest from anti-virus vendors, who have built a nice business out of Windows' security holes. Is this a good move by Microsoft, or a leveraging of their monopoly as bad as bundling Internet Explorer?"

748 comments

  1. Anti-Trust by 0123456 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I would love to see governments attacking Microsoft for making its software too secure. That would keep me laughing for years.

    1. Re:Anti-Trust by cptdondo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I look at anti-virus as a compression bandage. It staunches the bleeding, but does nothing to prevent the injury....

      Maybe a more secure OS from the get-go might help? Although Win 7 seems to be a step in the right direction....

    2. Re:Anti-Trust by Z00L00K · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And also - what kind of anti-virus will be first on the list of the malware producers to circumvent?

      Today there are many different AV solutions and it's almost impossible to evade them all, but now there will be one main target.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    3. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That would keep me laughing for years.

      Keep in mind that anything "government" spends time doing, it's on your dime.
      I'm sure there are other things you'd rather have the government work on.

    4. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, can Microsoft be trusted to make antivirus any more secure than their OS?

    5. Re:Anti-Trust by 0123456 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Because there are no virus scanners, rootkit detectors, etc. for Linux, right? Oh wait there are...

      Linux virus-scanners are primarily used to detect Windows viruses on servers so the Windows machines accessing those servers don't pass their infections around.

      When was the last active Linux virus released?

    6. Re:Anti-Trust by Dareth · · Score: 1

      Those are for the Windows clients using the real servers!

      Best tool for the job, stop being a zealot!

      --

      I only look human.
      My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
    7. Re:Anti-Trust by Karlt1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So how do you "secure" an OS and still allow users to run whatever they want to?

      And before you say "don't run as administrator", any app that can run with the users privileges has access to all of the users data -- which is harder to replicate than system files.

    8. Re:Anti-Trust by roc97007 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I think that's the first time I've ever seen "Microsoft" and "too secure" in the same sentence.

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    9. Re:Anti-Trust by wisnoskij · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This whole Microsoft witch hunt is ridiculous.
      MS does lots of things that should get people and governments mad but including necessary software is not one of them.

      First off you need a browser on OS install, and you really really should have a antivirus so that you don't get infected while searching the internet for one.
      Whats next, MS is evil for including paint and notepad?
      Or it is unfair for the game industry that solitaire is installed along with the OS?

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    10. Re:Anti-Trust by DadLeopard · · Score: 2

      Yep, there are, and we mainly use them as a Courtesy to our Windows using friends and family, since the viruses they stop don't effect us, we just don't want to pass them on to those less fortunate, or less computer savvy!

    11. Re:Anti-Trust by blair1q · · Score: 5, Funny

      You're typing into it.

    12. Re:Anti-Trust by sqlrob · · Score: 2, Insightful

      MAC

      (and I don't mean the computers from Cupertino)

    13. Re:Anti-Trust by mini+me · · Score: 3, Informative

      Why do applications need access to all of the user's data?

    14. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You can't have an OS that is secure against viruses, so long as 1) it allows the user to install software, and 2) it does not provide a strict sandbox for said software.

      Linux, for example, permits viruses to be written. So does OS X. The reason why viruses do not proliferate on those systems is because they're not a particularly interesting attack target, and because (specifically in case of Linux) they are typically run by competent users who don't run random binaries off the Net.

      iOS, on the other hand, does not have viruses, because 1) all software comes from a trusted location with no way to circumvent this, and 2) software is sandboxed such that it cannot modify other binaries on the system or create new ones, even in directories otherwise writable by the user who runs the software.

      TL;DR version: the kind of security that you want is called a "walled garden". Furthermore, you're going to get just that in Win8. When there'll be the next Slashdot story on the horrors of iOS lockdown, keep that in mind.

    15. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, you should not be to sure about that. A quick search on techniques to avoid AV detection reveals that there are not only suits but services for malware producers to try out their new malware in and to see if they get caught by the most widely used AV software. And the techniques to avoid catching, well, there are plenty a quick search will reveal that.

    16. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What nobody's ever said "Microsoft Windows is not too secure" before? ;)

    17. Re:Anti-Trust by blair1q · · Score: 3, Informative

      There's no "one main target" among them. Just holes in their database. Small holes in very large databases.

      Avast yesterday told me it had something like 5 million different signatures it could check. Which is both impressive and scary. That's a lot of miscreants being miscreative at a breakneck pace.

    18. Re:Anti-Trust by Tridus · · Score: 1
      --
      -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
    19. Re:Anti-Trust by blair1q · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, it's their dime. You're in possession of it until you aren't, then it's someone else's. Most dimes they have were never yours in the first place. You negotiated your pay in full knowledge that a portion of that number would be sent straight to the government.

      Now, you have a vote, and a voice, so you have a say in who will be making laws regarding the apportionment of that dime, and you can tell them how you feel about their decisions.

      But, no, it is absolutely not your dime, and it probably never was.

    20. Re:Anti-Trust by Karlt1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why do applications need access to all of the user's data?

      An application doesn't "need" access to all of the user's data. But how do you prevent code that runs at the users' access level from being able to access all of the data that the user has access to? If the app developer can get users to grant access to their data (not hard to do) how can the OS prevent them without having a locked down environment?

    21. Re:Anti-Trust by ByOhTek · · Score: 2

      Try using Windows Phone 7.

      You'll understand the hell of it when each application is restricted to it's own data space.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    22. Re:Anti-Trust by blair1q · · Score: 2

      MS is evil for including paint and notepad?

      The makers of other picture and text editors have tried to make that case.

      The users of Paint and Notepad aren't all that happy, either.

    23. Re:Anti-Trust by jgagnon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How else would you do it? What if you have a file you want to open up in more than one application? In entirely plausible to have multiple processes operate on a file in series. For instance, you use a photo editor to manipulate an image. Then you insert that image into a document. Then you compress that document. Then you send that document via email. That document has been around the block through several applications. What are you supposed to do, give each application individual permissions to access the document? Is this the height of productivity?

      --
      Remember to maintain your supply of /facepalm oil to prevent chafing.
    24. Re:Anti-Trust by vlm · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Linux, for example, permits viruses to be written. So does OS X. The reason why viruses do not proliferate on those systems is because they're not a particularly interesting attack target

      LOL you must be new to this "internet" thing or channeling 1995.

      because (specifically in case of Linux) they are typically run by competent users who don't run random binaries off the Net.... iOS, on the other hand, does not have viruses, because 1) all software comes from a trusted location with no way to circumvent this,

      The linux and ios situation are closer than you seem to think.

      I would guess than 99.999% of Debian installs have nothing but debian.org packages and perhaps a handful of nvidia drivers, multimedia repo files, and maybe some weird firmware files. All my "server" type boxes are 100% nothing but Debian packages, only my desktops and mythtv frontends have anything else.

      Make it impossible to circumvent, people get annoyed at the restriction, simply because it is a restriction, regardless if they intend to actually go beyond it. Make it really inclusive, easy to add, as open as possible, and inconvenient to avoid, and people are OK with it. Golden handcuffs, sorta.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    25. Re:Anti-Trust by ByOhTek · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Given that you can (or at least, for a couple years, could) jailbreak iOS by visiting a web site, I'm surprised there aren't more viruses for it. It seems a pretty wide open target, with a rather profitable victim base (they, at minimum, could drop a couple hundred or more for a cell phone).

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    26. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      W8 is so damn bad that not even M$ trusts their own code!

      LOL

    27. Re:Anti-Trust by wagnerrp · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Today there are many different reactive AV solutions, and it is damn simple to evade them all. You need only modify the virus sufficiently that it is no longer recognized by the virus definition files, and recompile. All AV software can do is get a copy of the new variant, and update their definitions to suit. That's why you have to get a subscription and frequently update your AV software.

    28. Re:Anti-Trust by calzakk · · Score: 2

      Linux, for example, permits viruses to be written. So does OS X. The reason why viruses do not proliferate on those systems is because they're not a particularly interesting attack target

      Really? So servers running Linux aren't likely to contain information such as credit card details, usernames, passwords, emails...?

      I thought the proliferation of viruses on Windows is simply because most Windows user accounts are administrators. Imagine what would happen if all Linux users ran as root all the time.

    29. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Devil's advocate here: What is the difference between having AV versus Os X and its malware kill ability, or in the days in the past, MSAV as part of DOS?

      The end result is good for everyone. Antivirus companies won't go out of business. There is a lot of cash to be made on the enterprise scale for additional host intrusion protection, as well as reporting and monitoring of machines. Consumer level antivirus products can start sporting additional functions such as repairing NTFS filesystems and recovering deleted files. Of course, AV built into the OS can't hurt, even if it is merely a copy of MSE that is preinstalled. It means a smaller window that malware can be active before being detected and stopped.

      On the legal eagle end, it makes life easier because it means that additional software does not have to be included with the machine to make it compliant for corporate network policies.

      So, bundling AV is a no-brainer for MS, and makes sense. I don't see why anyone should be complaining about this. There are plenty of other things to bash MS on; them making their OS more secure isn't really one of them.

    30. Re:Anti-Trust by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "First off you need a browser on OS install,"

      There is more to the court case than that, and as a Slashdotter you should be familiar with it.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_v._Microsoft

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    31. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Given that the money is issued by the government then that means all of it belongs to the government. They just allow you to have some of it for a while so you have something to trade with other people to acquire goods and services.

    32. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      2011, but you probably never heard of it.

    33. Re:Anti-Trust by AdamJS · · Score: 1

      Companies were already attacking them over MSE and several more over VAC (and not because VAC was shit in its initial form, but because it was eliminating a large source of security problems).

    34. Re:Anti-Trust by Kjella · · Score: 0

      Maybe a more secure OS from the get-go might help? Although Win 7 seems to be a step in the right direction....

      As long as people want to download warez and "free" applications from random places on the Internet, you'll have a virus problem. And if it was used in a sensible way like "Hey, the sources you're getting software from has viruses, we don't catch them all but we caught this one!" and not "The virus checker didn't find a virus, so it must be clean!" it'd do more good. Ultimately there's only that many safeties you can have against people shooting themselves in the foot. Anti-virus helps a few and the rest, well they mostly can't be helped.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    35. Re:Anti-Trust by gnasher719 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Sandboxing on MacOS X 10.7 solves this quite reasonably. A sandboxed application can request access to all files _that the user opens_.

    36. Re:Anti-Trust by gmuslera · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In Linux you have a "default walled garden" that is your distribution and related repositories. You can jump out the garden, but is not so trivial for the casual user and gives time to think what they are really doing.

      Still, nothing forbids you to install a .rpm/.deb that as root do evil things in your own system, if you really try and accepts all warnings, root passwords questions and install the needed certificates. There is nothing foolproof if the fool is smart enough.

    37. Re:Anti-Trust by afabbro · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Linux, for example, permits viruses to be written. So does OS X. The reason why viruses do not proliferate on those systems is because they're not a particularly interesting attack target

      LOL you must be new to this "internet" thing or channeling 1995.

      No, he's completely right. Windows is still 90%+ of the desktop usage and so is the most interesting target for that reason alone.

      The fact that it's also historically been an easier target is gravy.

      --
      Advice: on VPS providers
    38. Re:Anti-Trust by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      As far as I know I am moderately aware of the particulars of the case. But no reasonable argument can be made against MS on its inclusion of IE. Every OS on the planet packages a default browser and there is no reason not too (Anti-Trust was supposed to be designed to help consumers not hurt them).

      Personally I hate IE as much any anyone, but for required operations like internet browser I am glad that I have at least that one fallback.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    39. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I would guess than 99.999% of Debian installs have nothing but debian.org packages and perhaps a handful of nvidia drivers, multimedia repo files, and maybe some weird firmware files. All my "server" type boxes are 100% nothing but Debian packages, only my desktops and mythtv frontends have anything else.

      That's because you're not in the "casual user" category. Any sane Linux user would use his distro's package repository first and foremost, and yes, this does reduce the risk of infection down to practically zero. But, so long as you can manually install a downloaded package - and in most Linux distros you can do so by e.g. downloading an .rpm/.deb file and clicking on it (and elevating) - you have to convince non-tech-savvy users that, no, "BARELY_LEGAL_THREESOME.rpm" or "Angry_Birds_2.deb" dropping into their mailbox is really not from some mysterious but benevolent stranger, and they shouldn't try to install it.

      In short, you need to make installing software not from repositories so hard that a casual user wouldn't know how to do so, and any instruction for him would be too complicated to be follow on a whim.

    40. Re:Anti-Trust by Solandri · · Score: 1

      Key difference I think is that no anti-virus software is 100% effective at their primary task. If Kaspersky or NOD32 or (snort) Norton can catch more viruses, then there's compelling reason to upgrade even if Microsoft includes their anti-virus for free.

      When it came to disk compression built-in to the OS, once Microsoft included it, that was it. Game over for Stacker. While the feature arguably did belong in the OS, since Stac Software had patents on it, Microsoft should've licensed from them (which is what they eventually did after the lawsuits). Not just implement it on their own shutting out Stac. Doing it that way was a thinly veiled attempt to box Stac into a position of "license to us or die", and Microsoft deservedly lost that lawsuit.

      Browsers are kind of a middle ground. Like anti-virus, there's lots of room for competition (e.g. Firefox) to beat out the built-in browser. But at the same time they're not a passive app like disk compression. Microsoft was using IE not just as a browser, but to extend HTML in ways only they could support. That would be kinda like Microsoft including their own anti-virus, then releasing viruses which only their anti-virus could block.

    41. Re:Anti-Trust by Enderandrew · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A large chunk of the enterprise sector uses Linux, as do a large chunk of web servers.

      There is a large and interesting attack target. Usually when they do find exploits for a LAMP stack, it is within PHP or Apache, and not the Linux kernel. So both parties are correct in that Linux does have vulnerabilities as well, but even when people are targeting Linux, it proves to be more secure on the whole than Windows.

      A big part of the problem is that Unix and Unix variants have been designed for security from the beginning. They've been designed to sandbox apps, and not run everything with full rights.

      Windows was designed for users to have admin rights from day 1. Even when Windows started to introduce UAC, they did so in a manner that just annoys most people into turning it off. And so many Windows applications need full rights (because of the Windows mindset that they always could before) that it is difficult to properly sandbox everything.

      Windows has made great strides in security over the past 10 years, but that doesn't make it a secure OS.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    42. Re:Anti-Trust by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      First off you need a browser on OS install

      And it would be all fine and dandy if that browser was always IE, providing it was Microsoft selling to end users, as they do via shrink-wrap, or hypothetically if they sold the PC itself, as Apple does.

      The problem is that for the most part Windows is sold to OEMs as nothing more than a component of a PC package. That being the case, those OEMs should be free to install a different browser as well as or instead of IE. Yet Microsoft were using anti-competitive practices to force OEMs to use IE, using their power as monopoly supplier of OSs. You aren't allowed to leverage dominance in one market (OSs) to create a monopoly in another market (browsers). And in the late 90s, that's exactly what Microsoft was doing.

      Now it all looks a bit ridiculous because Microsoft no longer has the power it has in the late 1990s. Their efforts at browser monopoly were thwarted by the legal actions, and now Windows has less than 90% of the market (as opposed to 95% then) and Windows market share is shrinking. They are no longer threat they were, not because they suddenly developed some morals, but because Gates had been the man behind their success, and he left the company to the donkey they call Ballmer.

    43. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 4, Informative

      Really? So servers running Linux aren't likely to contain information such as credit card details, usernames, passwords, emails...?

      A virus would be completely useless on a server, since, by very definition, it requires an infected executable to be run on the machine to infect that machine. And people don't run random software on the servers, Linux or not.

      (virus != exploit)

      I thought the proliferation of viruses on Windows is simply because most Windows user accounts are administrators. Imagine what would happen if all Linux users ran as root all the time.

      It is part of the problem on XP, yes.

      Users aren't administrators in Vista/7 - they're more like sudoers in Ubuntu, in that they default to normal user permissions, but can elevate by providing their own credentials. Still, the default is that the ability to write to any random binary on the system is not there. The problem is that casual users will happily elevate explicitly if it's easy and they're convinced that they're doing the right thing.

      Also, you don't need to elevate to create binaries in user-writable directories (i.e. %home%), or to infect binaries that are already there - e.g. Chrome installs itself there, and can be infected that way.

    44. Re:Anti-Trust by Dahamma · · Score: 1, Redundant

      That problem has been addressed many times already... sandboxing. The runtime/VM will still have full access, of course, but can control exactly what resources the sandboxed apps can access. That's the one of the major goals of Java, .Net, Flash, DHTML/Javascript, etc.

    45. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HIPS

    46. Re:Anti-Trust by couchslug · · Score: 1
      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    47. Re:Anti-Trust by Mathieu+Lu · · Score: 5, Informative

      When was the last active Linux virus released?

      To be fair.. under Linux you do have userspace exploits that allow you to gain root, and from there install a rootkit. They tend to be really obscur and get patched quickly, but they still exist.

      So an attacker usually needs to combine, for example, a Firefox/Libreoffice/PDF/Mail/PHP exploit, userspace exploit, then rootkit. And there are tons and tons of servers out there with old versions of PHP and Linux kernel. Most of the time people discover it only because they are exploited by spammers.

    48. Re:Anti-Trust by roc97007 · · Score: 1

      Good point, but when I hear people express that idea, it's usually in a lot ruder terms.

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    49. Re:Anti-Trust by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      But while MS is the worst, all browser devs have a long history of shotty and different HTML compliance.
      And that has little to do with should they be forced to not included IE (particularly since the case took place long after MS was past its worst versions of IE).

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    50. Re:Anti-Trust by bhtooefr · · Score: 1

      Here's your secure (in concept, not as much in practice) OS: http://www.apple.com/ipad/

      It prevents users from elevating themselves and running arbitrary software, which is the security hole that allows malware to spread.

      (Then again, Windows can do that too, if you also get a human to be a sysadmin, and get that person to not give you admin privs on your own machine.)

      Problem is, most people, for a desktop OS, would call that a feature, not a bug. And I don't mean that in the Microsoft sense, I mean that it's actually a feature.

    51. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 0

      rootkit dectors for Linux? No. Linux security is much more consistent. As for virus there are have been 0 major Linux virus outbreaks even with 60% server market share.

    52. Re:Anti-Trust by Amouth · · Score: 2

      So how do you "secure" an OS and still allow users to run whatever they want to?

      easy - you let them do what ever they want and when their not looking you reverse all the changes you don't like (aka all).. so let them do what they want - just don't keep anything.

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    53. Re:Anti-Trust by Sechr+Nibw · · Score: 1

      This was true, but now there are iPhones with no money down: AT&T's iPhone 3GS is free with contract. Granted, that means you're looking at someone willing to drop at least $70 a month on a phone plan (cheapest voice plan is $40, plus $15 for minimum data plan; oh, my bad, iPhone 3GS is $1).

    54. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Interesting

      A large chunk of the enterprise sector uses Linux, as do a large chunk of web servers.

      We were talking about viruses. Viruses are useless against servers, since virus, by definition, requires that the infected program is run on the attacked box. People don't usually run random programs on servers. Windows servers don't have a virus problem, either.

      A big part of the problem is that Unix and Unix variants have been designed for security from the beginning. They've been designed to sandbox apps, and not run everything with full rights.

      Most Linux distros don't sandbox apps - they still run with full user permissions, so any app has access to all user data of any other app. Proper sandboxing would be creating a separate set of permissions for every app that only lets it access and write data that it actually needs - as seen in Android or SELinux.

      Of course (as also seen in rooted Android), if your sandboxing has a "full privileges" option, and it only takes an explicit user approval to enable it, casual users will do so when an infected app asks for it. You basically can't trust the user on making that decision if you want security on a platform that's being used by non-tech-savvy users. That's precisely why there's all that heavy sandboxing with no opt-out on iOS.

      Windows was designed for users to have admin rights from day 1. Even when Windows started to introduce UAC, they did so in a manner that just annoys most people into turning it off. And so many Windows applications need full rights (because of the Windows mindset that they always could before) that it is difficult to properly sandbox everything.

      I've been using Vista since 2008, and Win7 since it came out. I have a lot of applications on my system, but none of them require full admin rights. This really is mostly in the past - it has been 5 years now that applications couldn't reasonably assume to have full admin lest they break the user, so anything that still does so is either old software that hasn't been updated in a long time, or some POS line-of-business app that's written to run on corporate PCs that all still have XP.

    55. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Capability computing. You don't grant applications the rights of a user. Rather an application is granted the right to do X to thing Y. So getting access to a user's file doesn't mean access to all of them. Some other problem controls granting capabilities.

      As an aside the NT kernel 3.51 had an excellent capabilities and Windows still has it. Microsoft just never made their own software, including the shell / GUI work with it.

    56. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's a crazy idea. How about only allowing apps to access files when the OS tells it to? For example, if I am NOT allowed to go to Photoshop and say "open that image", but instead I have to go to the operating system and say "open this image with Photoshop".

    57. Re:Anti-Trust by Karlt1 · · Score: 1

      That problem has been addressed many times already... sandboxing. The runtime/VM will still have full access, of course, but can control exactly what resources the sandboxed apps can access. That's the one of the major goals of Java, .Net, Flash, DHTML/Javascript, etc.

      So how do you make a file compression program that uses a Sandbox?

      Then you have a set of permissions that each app requests in advance. Why would you think a user who would be tricked into downloading malware wouldn't be tricked into giving an app permission to do whatever it wanted to do?

    58. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      What are you supposed to do, give each application individual permissions to access the document?

      Yep. It goes pretty fast on systems that have it. The application requests access, and the user grants it.

    59. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A Linux box would be a much more valuable target because they're usually servers.

    60. Re:Anti-Trust by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      And they should of been punished for their underhanded OEM sales (which made it basically impossible to buy a PC and not pay the MS tax), and it would not be completely unreasonable to force them to allow OEMs to install another browsers if they wanted.
      But to force MS to allow users to choose a browser to install on start-up is just stupid.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    61. Re:Anti-Trust by blair1q · · Score: 1

      Well, there's that, but it's beside the point of to whom the value of that coin (or bill or check or electronic ledger entry) belongs. When it's in your possession, it's yours, and your control over it is absolute and protected by law. When it's in their possession, it's not yours; it's not even "yours". It's theirs, and your control over it is more than a few times removed, and may be zeroed-out by your choice to throw in with minority political associations who never get any direct power in the government.

      "It's my money they're spending" is code for "I'm a dumb hick who fell for a political rant."

    62. Re:Anti-Trust by Dahamma · · Score: 5, Insightful

      He's right about the "typically run by competent users" (or in the case of embedded devices, typically built by competent engineers) but "interesting attack target"?

      Hackers and botnet owners would love to have access to the millions of always-on Linux servers (often in colos with huge bandwidth available) or the hundreds of millions of TVs, BD players, and (again, always-on) DVRs that run Linux.

    63. Re:Anti-Trust by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're serious?

      Including a default browser is one thing. Compiling *your* browser into the innards of *your* OS tends to put the competition at a disadvantage. Not to mention opens your OS up to even more security hacks.

      If one could remove IE from Windows it would one thing, but you simply can't. It's baked in. Even if you remove the interface for it, the innards and all it's security issues still remain.

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    64. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Agree with most of what you wrote. But two things need to be edited:

      You can't have an OS that is secure against viruses, so long as 1) it allows the user to install arbitrary software,

      all software comes from a variety of trusted locations with no way to casually circumvent this
      IOS is not as unreasonable as rumor has it.

    65. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      There is what is called the contagion factor in the spread of any virus:

      An infected entity comes in contact with N possible persons that it can infect and p% of them are infected, in time g. If you think of N as being how many phones a phone is on the same wifi network with that trade data, and p the percentage jail broken; p is tiny and N isn't even that large.

    66. Re:Anti-Trust by b4dc0d3r · · Score: 0

      What if Microsoft plugs its security holes, and anti-virus is no longer needed?

      In other words, the antivirus industry is built on flaws in a product, and should never have existed in the first place. What right do they have to continue existing?

      If people want to add AV to their OS, fine, that's after-market parts. But they owe their existence to Microsoft. Can they sue if MS suddenly hires a bunch of black hats to go to town on their OS and find flaws, negating the need for AV for most people?

    67. Re:Anti-Trust by PGGreens · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They already have one: Security Essentials, and it's actually pretty good. Well, for one, I doubt it's significantly worse than a commercial AV package, and two, it doesn't constantly pester me with upgrade or renewal offers/warning/persistent, annoying popups.

    68. Re:Anti-Trust by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

      Writing AV software that can discover new viruses without being programmed to is tantamount to artificial intelligence. Sure, AV software has incorporated some form of heuristic analysis for a decade, but it is limited, power hungry, and prone to failure. If it actually worked well, then viruses wouldn't be the huge problem that they are today.

    69. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      A big part of the problem is that Unix and Unix variants have been designed for security from the beginning.

      This is a myth. The guys who invented Unix were working on Multics most of the time, which has better security by far than most OSes today. Unix was developed as a low / minimal security environment for development and experimentation. It was multi user from the beginning and networked earlier. It just had window's problems earlier and with a smaller installed base.

    70. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a media access controller?

    71. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In short, you need to make installing software not from repositories so hard that a casual user wouldn't know how to do so, and any instruction for him would be too complicated to be follow on a whim.

      Trying to make a system that is secure against its own user is a losing battle. You can put all the warnings and whistles you want. A sufficiently motivated user will ignore all of them.

    72. Re:Anti-Trust by Runaway1956 · · Score: 2

      http://linuxhelp.blogspot.com/2006/12/various-ways-of-detecting-rootkits-in.html

      I want to agree with you, but can't do it.

      Major outbreaks? I read of one not to long ago - - - here it is: http://blogs.computerworld.com/14723/no_more_linux_security_bragging_botnet_discovery_worry

      You should have said, "Linux is more secure than Windows, and we generally don't worry to much about viruses and other trash." Left at that, your statement would have been good.

      Now, don't take this the wrong way. I very strongly dislike Microsoft. You might even say I hate Microsoft. And, I think that Microsoft should have concentrated on security from MSDOS 3.1, instead of waiting til they had cornered the market. But, the minute we forget that we have our own vulnerabilities, then we have effectively given control of Linux to the hackers.

      In fact, the average vacuum headed Windows user who migrates to Linux brings his bad habits to LInux. And, his box is only slightly more secure than it was when it was running Windows.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    73. Re:Anti-Trust by wisnoskij · · Score: 0

      Well can you uninstalled notepad? it is a core program and I am sure it reasonably shares code with a lot of different windows features.
      It is the program that deals with internet traffic and I am sure that there are lots of parts of it that the OS simply needs if programs like Firefox are going to be able to send and receive internet traffic.
      And you cannot expect MS to be saints.

      While you can uninstall everything in say Ubuntu that was because they set forth with that goal, but you could argue that even Ubuntu has a uninstallable text reader simple because in file previews it shows text (can you uninstall this feature, probably but I would likely find it hard to do anything above disabling it).
      If I had to guess I would say it is probably built into and inseparable to gnome, so should they be sued for anti-trust (which is almost the linux version of a OS)?

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    74. Re:Anti-Trust by Enderandrew · · Score: 2

      Viruses are useless against servers

      Seriously? I'm not even sure where to begin with such a statement.

      Most Linux distros don't sandbox apps

      Novell's SLES/SLED/openSUSE line shipped with AppArmor and AppArmor profiles for popular apps. I believe they have since changed to SELinux. Red Hat/Fedora ships with a configured SELinux out of the box. Given that I was talking about Linux servers, that is the bulk of the server market. Ubuntu server doesn't have it out of the box, but that is just one of many reasons not to run Ubuntu on an enterprise server.

      I've been using Vista since 2008, and Win7 since it came out. I have a lot of applications on my system, but none of them require full admin rights.

      I take it you don't work in IT, or an enterprise environment. Proprietary apps in the enterprise sector often require extensive rights. And even in the consumer/desktop sector, tons of game need the ability to write to C:\Program Files\ and have issues with UAC. Google up any major Windows game and Vista, and you'll find issues where people can't get the games to run in Vista without disabling UAC. This is less of a problem in Windows 7, but it still exists.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    75. Re:Anti-Trust by Runaway1956 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Personally, I don't care much about the user. I care about the system. I have no control over the user. He can delete every single file in his workspace, for all I care. He can download and run viruses intentionally, for all I care. My concern is, he doesn't compromise the system, the network, or his fellow workers. The user is responsible for his own stuff. Kinda like, the guys I work with are all responsible for their own tools, their own desks, their own housekeeping. I'm not vacuuming cookie crumbs out of their desks, but I'll make sure that the workspaces are locked after hours.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    76. Re:Anti-Trust by devent · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The only reason why Linux don't have viruses "in the wild" is because it is extremely difficult to write viruses for Linux that can be run or installed without user interaction.

      Sure, I can get a virus for Linux if I go to virus.com, download and run the virus. But for Windows you can get a virus with different means. Like via Email attachment, autorun from a USB-stick, via remote access (in Windows XP I get virus only because I was online).

      In Linux you have explicitly tell the system to run the file. But on Windows everything with a .exe is run. Also, many programs are run automatically for the "convenience" of the user, like autorun USB or CDs. Windows still hides the file extension from the user, so if you have a file like porn.jpg.exe Windows will show you porn.jpg.

      Also it's very easy to get rid of a virus in Linux. Just delete the infected file and replace it with the original from the package manage. In Windows you can't even delete the file because it's still in use.

      Plus the whole-system update management of the Linux distributions. I can run my updates weekly and in the background and it will update the system and all of the applications.

      --
      http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
    77. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2

      The harder the process is, the harder it is to motivate the user. Sure, you can send an infected binary along with a two-page instruction on how to chmod +x it, give it all the necessary permissions in SELinux from the console etc. But how many people would be willing to actually do that, even if you promise free something or porn as a reward?

      Sure, there'll still probably be a few, but it'll be significantly less than when you just have to click the "Yes, I really wanna fuck myself" button.

    78. Re:Anti-Trust by letsief · · Score: 2

      Servers are generally managed by someone at least half-competent- at least compared to most users' home desktops. A Linux server isn't a particularly attractive target for malware developers. In the grand scheme of things, there aren't enough of them compared to Windows laptops/desktops, and the attack method is more difficult because you shouldn't have people running code from outside the server. Even if a server did get infected with malware, it should be detected relatively quickly. In the end, it's just not worth it.

      That's not to say Linux servers aren't attractive hacking targets. They absolutely are. And they absolutely get hacked into all the time. I really don't see why Linux would fare any better than Windows at dealing with malware if it controlled 80-90% of the client market.

    79. Re:Anti-Trust by Squiddie · · Score: 1

      So I'm assuming that Linux servers are an uninteresting target, then. Is that correct?

    80. Re:Anti-Trust by RCL · · Score: 2

      Mandatory Access Control. Which means rather policing the user than his programs :)

    81. Re:Anti-Trust by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      " typically run by competent users"

      Ahhhh - the refreshing sound of "personal responsibility".

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    82. Re:Anti-Trust by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      >>A large chunk of the enterprise sector uses Linux, as do a large chunk of web servers.
      >
      > We were talking about viruses.

      No. You were trying to conflate trojans with viruses. They aren't the same thing.

      Besides, even if you do get a Unix user to install a trojan it still won't propagate by itself.

      The main problem with Windows for which anti-virus is a band-aid is the common practice of running random untrusted binaries without the knowledge or consent of the end user. The system has been specifically designed to do this under the guise of "usability".

      Eliminate that variety of nonsense and you eliminate a great deal of the need for "proactive prevention measures".

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    83. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should be simple to solve. Let anti virus companies patch the kernel, but fine them $1,000,000 in damages every time it causes a customers system to crash.
      It seems like Microsoft only took this measure because every time windows crashes, windows is blamed for the crash, when in a significant number of cases its third party software using unsupported API

    84. Re:Anti-Trust by sqldr · · Score: 1

      Well, there's that old saying - the day microsoft make something that doesn't suck, it'll be a vacuum cleaner.

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
    85. Re:Anti-Trust by tokul · · Score: 2

      you really really should have a antivirus

      No you don't. Best antivirus sits between chair and keyboard.

    86. Re:Anti-Trust by sqldr · · Score: 1

      I did once wonder - if they removed IE, how would you download netscape?

      --
      I wrote my first program at the age of six, and I still can't work out how this website works.
    87. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2

      Seriously? I'm not even sure where to begin with such a statement.

      You can begin with the definition of the virus, and note that not all malware are viruses.

      Against servers, you typically use remote access exploit, followed by local elevation exploit, and then install a rootkit. Why would you even need a virus?

      I take it you don't work in IT, or an enterprise environment. Proprietary apps in the enterprise sector often require extensive rights.

      I work in an enterprise environment (80k people over several different countries, and many have more than one networked machine). I practically never see an elevation prompt, except for when I'm doing development works and copy freshly built binaries to Program Files.

      But yes, it's true that proprietary in-house apps often require root. I even mentioned that in my previous post. The reason is that many enterprises still run on XP, and many of those apps were written a decade ago in VB6 to run on 9x.

      And even in the consumer/desktop sector, tons of game need the ability to write to C:\Program Files\ and have issues with UAC.

      Merely writing to Program Files is not a problem, actually, since Vista/7 will virtualize that, redirecting such writes transparently to your AppData. I run a bunch of old games that way - e.g. Age of Wonders and Majesty - and it works just fine.

      But yes, old games often do tend to do other things that require elevation.

      Google up any major Windows game and Vista, and you'll find issues where people can't get the games to run in Vista without disabling UAC. This is less of a problem in Windows 7, but it still exists.

      I'm not aware of any Windows game released in the last 4 years or so that would require disabling UAC to run. And I'm a heavy gamer - my Steam library of games is worth over $1K at this point, and I've been running all those games on Vista and later Win7 for three years now.

      Can you give some example of a more or less recent game that has a problem with UAC?

    88. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you really not grok the difference between "included" and "baked in"? Surely you're just being obtuse.

    89. Re:Anti-Trust by Sir_Sri · · Score: 0

      The primary cause of the injury is users running executables, there's only so much you can do when the the people using the machine are stupid. There are just a lot more people on windows machines, and a lot of things worth stealing on home user windows machines, and a lot of them stupid.

      This notion of security holes, and 'build a more secure OS' is an odd, old, and very misguided one. All the big vendors are pretty good about patching security vulnerabilities as they find them, but therein lies the problem, they find them *after* someone else has discovered them. It doesn't matter if you're Linux, Microsoft or Apple the vast majority of things are found after someone else discovered (not necessarily exploited) a vulnerability. Between when an exploit is discovered and when you can patch the system there is a time delay. And did I mention that users hate installing patches?

      The main vulnerabilities in windows these days are actually because adobe does things badly. Injecting a virus through a flash exploit is a question of whether or not flash should have been allowed to do that in the first place. But when MS tries to lock things down (think bootloader for windows 8) people have a bloody fit about them locking out other vendors and other nonsense. Flash, and adobe reader should never be doing things which require administrator access, but microsoft can't exactly block adobe from doing that, because there are other companies that have legitimate reasons to want administrator access (think nvidia, even adobe on some of their collaboration tools).

      What does that have to do with antivirus? Security is a layered problem. On the top layer you have users, who are usually stupid. On the next layer down you have things like firewalls and for want of a better phrase, intrusion prevention systems. Then you get into the actual core system. The process space your little program is running in, and whether or not it can get out. Now, if there's a vulnerability either not yet know, or not yet patched by the user, you *need* to have an intrusion detection and intrusion cleaning layer (which are anti virus). It doesn't matter what platform you're on - but the appearance and style of the tools used is very different.

      This isn't windows 95. We shouldn't treat Microsoft like they have the same problems they did 15 years ago with writing an OS like it wasn't connected to the internet. They have a whole new set of problems, but overall MS has worked very hard to make Windows much more secure - while still compatible, and still an open platform to develop on (which is also its biggest weakness). In this day age where we are bombarded with people trying to remotely compromise machines, with every sort of exploit imaginable, Windows if you run it properly, holds up as well if not better than OSX, and linux with it's 0.8% of the market is too small to judge. In the server space though, Windows server 2008 is pretty robust and competitive with Linux.

    90. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's because you're not in the "casual user" category. Any sane Linux user would use his distro's package repository first and foremost, and yes, this does reduce the risk of infection down to practically zero. But, so long as you can manually install a downloaded package - and in most Linux distros you can do so by e.g. downloading an .rpm/.deb file and clicking on it (and elevating) - you have to convince non-tech-savvy users that, no, "BARELY_LEGAL_THREESOME.rpm" or "Angry_Birds_2.deb" dropping into their mailbox is really not from some mysterious but benevolent stranger, and they shouldn't try to install it.

      In short, you need to make installing software not from repositories so hard that a casual user wouldn't know how to do so, and any instruction for him would be too complicated to be follow on a whim.

      So what we need is MS app store.. allright

    91. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whats next, MS is evil for including paint and notepad?

      Given Notepad must be about the last editor that uses Windows file endings by default (and more irritably doesn't understand Unix file endings), I'm not very happy about the inclusion of Notepad.

      Calling them evil would be too dramatic though.

    92. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it was at least until it was recently proven to be swiss cheese and with no future plans of apple fixing it.

    93. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've heard your peNis is tiny and not so large also.

    94. Re:Anti-Trust by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      the user grants it.

      ...what constitutes running another application. Interactive one, too. Running simultaneously with other interactive applications. That may not even be related to the application "requesting" things.

      It's a stupid idea -- rules have to be known in advance, and this is what all good (or mediocre) security designs are based on.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    95. Re:Anti-Trust by SnarfQuest · · Score: 0

      You should have said, "Linux is more secure than Windows, and we generally don't worry to much about viruses and other trash." Left at that, your statement would have been good.

      A better way of saying this is: Linux fixes the problems in the OS, Microsoft adds yet another filter to it's virus scanners.

      --
      Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
    96. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      iOS, on the other hand, does not have viruses,

      Don't be silly. Any OS that allows rooting by merely visiting a website is awful and trivial for virus/malware. You merely need the social engineering to get people to visit the malicious site, which is pretty simple in a world full of freeloaders and muppets playing farmville / mafia wars.

    97. Re:Anti-Trust by Karlt1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yep. It goes pretty fast on systems that have it. The application requests access, and the user grants it.

      How did that work in Vista with UAC?

    98. Re:Anti-Trust by hawkinspeter · · Score: 1

      have

      --
      You're a temporary arrangement of matter sliding towards oblivion in a cold, uncaring universe
    99. Re:Anti-Trust by PIBM · · Score: 1

      Just as a side note, Steam released games often differ from the 'street release' and are patched to work way better in the recent windows. The patch are often not easily found for the originally bought game. I had a few friends play old games now available on steam, and I can't join them with mine as they were bought on the stand and they just don't work right anymore.. Cheaper to buy back than waste time to get them running.

    100. Re:Anti-Trust by Noughmad · · Score: 1

      you really really should have a antivirus

      No you don't. Best antivirus sits between chair and keyboard.

      Unfortunately, that is true of viruses as well.

      --
      PlusFive Slashdot reader for Android. Can post comments.
    101. Re:Anti-Trust by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      You deploy GPOs which lock down which programs the user can run, and restrict them to IT- department approved applications. All user-writeable locations would notably be in the "do not allow" list.

      Whats that, you meant for home users? Yea, theres no fix for that (not even OSX), sorry. So long as a user can run content from areas that he can write to, he will be able to be tricked into running malicious code. It is, unfortunately, a feature of open systems that the computer will run whatever code you tell it to.

    102. Re:Anti-Trust by tgd · · Score: 4, Informative

      So how do you "secure" an OS and still allow users to run whatever they want to?

      And before you say "don't run as administrator", any app that can run with the users privileges has access to all of the users data -- which is harder to replicate than system files.

      Take a look at the metro app APIs for one way.

      The system level APIs are so locked down in the metro app sandbox that a program like Acrobat, say, that says it reads PDF files literally can't even *see* that other files exist on the filesystem, much less open them.

      You can secure things by either locking down what users can do or locking down what the code itself can do. Win8 is taking strides in the latter direction, too.

    103. Re:Anti-Trust by tbannist · · Score: 1

      To be honest, I used both chkrootkit and rkhunter for years on all the servers at an ISP I used to work at. Neither one ever detected a rootkit. (They didn't miss any rootkits either, at least that we ever found). They did, however, detect a couple of user-space infections where users allowed their passwords to be stolen and had IRC servers uploaded to their web accounts.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    104. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      That botnet is not a major outbreak. Nor is it even clear it was a virus originally.

    105. Re:Anti-Trust by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      A userspace exploit (let alone a Firefox/Libreoffice/PDF/Mail/PHP exploit, userspace exploit, then rootkit) is not a virus. A virus attaches itself to another program, and replicates, and spreads. Viruses are automatic and need no user intervention to do damage.

      No OS is hack proof, but only two OSes have ever been prone to viruses -- DOS and Windows. And AV software isn't going to prevent you from being trojaned (any OS can be trojaned), and it won't prevent a userspace exploit.

      You know, I wish Microsoft would stop making excuses for their insecure software and put some effort into building a secure OS. Yes, Win7 is far better than earlier offerings, but compared to everything else it's a joke. But I applaud their adding AV to win 8; at least this is another step forward (glad they're at least trying). One of Windows minuses is you keep having to pay for AV tables (unless you use a free offering like FreeAVG, which I'm using on my Windows box. No AV needed for my other computer). I hope they make it a lot more transparent -- like so the average user won't even know it's there, and lightweight enough that it doesn't slow the PC down (I doubt that will hapen, considering MS's other software).

      As to McAfee and Norton, DIE MOTHERFUCKING PARASITES! DIE, DAMN YOU!

      Any business whose existance depends on a single other company's failures is always in danger of disappearing. Look at Stacker! I hope this puts both companies out of business.

      The sad thing is, Norton used to make good tools that did what should have been in Windows to start with. They should have figured that like everything else, MS would sooner or later have their own.

    106. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Poorly mainly because users couldn't grant access more broadly. There were only two options and so users were asked the same question again and again.

    107. Re:Anti-Trust by Enderandrew · · Score: 1

      Why would you even need a virus?

      It is far easier to get an actual virus installed by some idiot firing up a web browser on a server to do troubleshooting than through a remote access exploit and then an elevation exploit. You suggested a virus is useless against a server. You can explicitly target servers with user agent strings. Given that you think there are no viruses to target servers, and that a virus is completely useless against servers, I recommend you remove anti-virus from all your servers and see how well that goes over.

      I practically never see an elevation prompt

      I have no idea what your set-up is like, but Windows rarely if every does elevation prompts in the first place. I work for a corporation that takes security very seriously. All of our vendors (who in turn work with most of the Fortune 500 companies) state that we take sandboxing farther than anyone else they ever work with. And even in our environment, you don't get elevation prompts because everything is already given the precise rights it needs. And if it doesn't, then it simply fails until we fix it. Windows isn't really designed to detect when there should be a valid prompt to elevate rights.

      Can you give some example of a more or less recent game that has a problem with UAC?

      Fallout 3, Fallout New Vegas, Dragon Age 2, Mass Effect 2 are all recent games I've played where I've noticed tons of reports on the game forums where users couldn't get the games running in Vista without disabling UAC. In fact, I can't recall the last game I purchased where I didn't hear reports of that.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    108. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I'm not following the objection.

      App X requests access to thing Y. The OS asks the user what to do.

    109. Re:Anti-Trust by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      How many of those colo servers are browsing the internet with Flash and Java plugins enabled?

      Factor that into "potential targets for my Flash plugin 0-day virus", and GP's comments are a lot more on-point. Those big servers dont factor in for viruses, because they way they get compromised isnt the same as how desktops do-- they require either automated or targetted login attempts, not browser exploits (which is what the discussion was about-- computer compromise by way of a malicious executable).

      It causes the worst kind of confusion when people bring brute-force login attempts into a discussion about malicious executables, since the causes and mitigations for the two are completely different.

    110. Re:Anti-Trust by dupup · · Score: 1

      barely_legal_threesome.rpm

      Link?

    111. Re:Anti-Trust by RCL · · Score: 1

      Linux, for example, permits viruses to be written. So does OS X. The reason why viruses do not proliferate on those systems is because they're not a particularly interesting attack target, and because (specifically in case of Linux) they are typically run by competent users who don't run random binaries off the Net.

      Not only that. Linuxes are diverse, they vary across distributions and architectures and even kernel versions (on driver level), while Windows machines are much more uniform.

      Basically, not having viruses is nothing to be proud about. This very variety makes it hard for commercial software vendors to develop for such an inconsistent "platform".

      It's like being proud of receiving no spam just because of not having an e-mail address.

    112. Re:Anti-Trust by SnarfQuest · · Score: 0

      Under early versions of Windows, a program could access all users data, and the OS files. Many packages took advantage of this, so now many programs require administer rights just to operate. Thus many people run at this protection level. Having this access opens up the OS to bad behavior from everything the user runs. Windows started with a bad security policy, and they are stuck with the results.

      If you want to limit files to specific programs, then you are going to need to add another layer of security that the users will be required to work with, which means they will do everything in their power to disable it. People just want to get their work done, they don't want to do the job of an IT Security person.

      --
      Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
    113. Re:Anti-Trust by Mathieu+Lu · · Score: 1

      Well, exploits are used by viruses to spread. You have intent and escalation, the rest is just how you deliver the payload.

      But no argument from me on the rest of your post. I haven't used MIcrosoft software in 12 years, including at work. :)

    114. Re:Anti-Trust by LordLimecat · · Score: 2

      Compare linux server infections to Windows Server infections, and you have a viable comparison. Comparing Linux desktop viruses to WIndows would be a little more fair, but not really, since youre talking 0.1% of the market and there really isnt anyone who would want to spend time writing a virus for a heavily fragmented, highly technical userbase with a tiny percentage of the market.

      Windows, on the other hand, has a highly cohesive UI across its base (double-clicking an EXE will generally execute it, whereas double-clicking a .desktop, .RPM, or .deb in Ubuntu vs CentOS vs Arch will do wildly different things) and a huge market share, and a lot less problems with dependency hell-- you can generally be assured that a virus written for Windows XP will run on Vista, 7, 2003, 2008, and SBS 2011.

    115. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By removing/reworking the filesystem: documents can be sent to the compression program, but the compression program cannot manually open files.

    116. Re:Anti-Trust by Dahamma · · Score: 3, Informative

      Of course you can't prevent the user from intentionally or negligently infecting their own computer, just like you can't prevent them from smashing it with a sledgehammer.

      But with sandboxing you can leave it up to the runtime to tell the user what the app is trying to do, and what permissions it would like granted, so that at least there much less of a chance of being "tricked". If a runtime displays a clear dialog box that says "this application wants access to all files on your hard drive. This is a dangerous permission and should only be granted if it is highly trusted" and you allow it anyway without trusting the app, you get what you deserve...

    117. Re:Anti-Trust by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Every OS on the planet packages a default browser and there is no reason not too.

      Microsoft should have included what they eventually ended up doing for the EU, by providing a "choose your browser" option where you select which browser you would like to use. They didn't because the primary goal of IE was to prevent people from using Netscape.

      Anti-Trust was supposed to be designed to help consumers not hurt them

      Predatory pricing is great until the competition dies and prices get raised. Microsoft can afford to give away IE because they can bundle the costs into their operating system. In reality when you pay for Windows, you pay for Windows and IE. You just never have the option of not paying for IE. Soon you'll be paying for Windows, IE and MS AV.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    118. Re:Anti-Trust by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      There is a large and interesting attack target.

      Not for browser-based exploits it isnt.

      Windows has made great strides in security over the past 10 years, but that doesn't make it a secure OS.

      Youre comparing hardened enterprise server Linux distros to Windows desktop installations where users are browsing the web with plugins daily. Thats not even a remotely fair comparison. Compare Windows Server 2008 Core (or even Standard) to your Linux enterprise servers, and then we can talk.

    119. Re:Anti-Trust by wiedzmin · · Score: 1

      That problem has been addressed many times already... sandboxing. The runtime/VM will still have full access, of course, but can control exactly what resources the sandboxed apps can access. That's the one of the major goals of Java, .Net, Flash, DHTML/Javascript, etc.

      Sure, sure, except someone forgot to tell the bad guys that they're supposed to stay inside of them sandboxes.

      P.S. And on the notion of Anti-trusts - Apple has a built-in antivirus. Should we go after them too?

      --
      Bow before me, for I am root.
    120. Re:Anti-Trust by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      And also - what kind of anti-virus will be first on the list of the malware producers to circumvent?

      Today there are many different AV solutions and it's almost impossible to evade them all, but now there will be one main target.

      This is the real tragedy of it. Right now Microsoft Security Essentials is good, I would guess, largely because it is NOT the most common AV. Norton and McAfee (which are garbage anyways) still seem to be the biggest targets, and of course they get attacked the hardest, which lets the slim and fast MSSE (and others like Avast) remain excellent and somewhat off the radar.

      Integrating Antivirus into the OS is useless. Whens the last time Windows Defender caught anything? Any thoughts on why that might be?

    121. Re:Anti-Trust by PenguinJeff · · Score: 1

      Not so fast, If he said "competent users" he is incorrect, if he said "competent system maintainers" (or if that is what he means fine I'll give it to him), but my mom and dad, bless them I love them, they are not competent users. Because all they do are online stuff (visit a few pages and read email) and I am a maintainer (I check up on their computer only every 6 months). I haven't had many issues at all. I installed Linux Mint and wala they have been happy as clams and I don't have to worry about viruses; none yet, where as visiting the same stuff on a windows xp system it was riddled with viruses and mailware within an hour(no joke). Of course my brother who installed xp fresh without an AV and knew about Linux Mint I had to scold but now he is happy to support them as well. With stuff as easy as that (Linux Mint, I'd say Ubuntu but flash is almost needed for now.) and runs on old old computers why would someone push Windows on new users. I can see if they have work related stuff they need windows only apps or ie only sites that they need to get at but that is a rarity. An old computer "worth" under $50 does great with Linux Mint and in a side to side comparison I'd put it up against a new $300 windows 7 machine (although that same machine running Linux Mint would work better.)

    122. Re:Anti-Trust by nschubach · · Score: 2

      File compression is slowly (too slowly?) becoming part of the OS. Go the next step, include per file compression in the OS file system.

      For the most part, people use compression utilities to decompress files off the Internet. (I'm guessing on that, but I feel safe in that guess.) The browser could include an decompression plugin to do it automatically. For those that would like to compress files, I would fall back on the aspect of being part of the OS itself.

      The granting access part is the big question. Personally, I think that files should not be presented to programs in directory trees anyway. They should have to request files by name and allow the OS to retrieve the file (perhaps also duplicate it in a reference for update later or keep version controlled copies) and present it to the app. There's really no need for any application on my computer to have full list access to the library folders and/or all files on a machine. If they need access to a specific file, they will know the name. The requested files could be compiled by the OS and linked in a /system/ folder within the application sandbox. Any commands run by those libraries would be restricted to that sandbox and follow the same rules. The initial run will take time to build up needed links, but each subsequent run would not be affected. Programs that request files that do not exist or are not in "shared" (common libraries...) directories should be marked as possibly broken and/or harmful.

      Forcing an application to request files by name forces the user to grant permission to files (The user can specify the file name or even drag/drop the file into the application. Now the OS will know that X app has access to Y file and can provide a link inside the sandbox) and provide the file name to the application which can now access the link created by the OS in it's "/data/" folder.

      A side affect is that the OS will now know what files are being used by most apps and which files are never used for archiving and programming for systems is easier since you only need to know that the user granted data is in /data and system files are in /system.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    123. Re:Anti-Trust by Metabolife · · Score: 1

      Why not make the keyboard and mouse super secure and only let the user modify files in the shell? If an application needs to access files, make a file firewall and only allow applications that have explicit permissions granted by the secure keyboard and mouse?

    124. Re:Anti-Trust by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      All AV software can do is get a copy of the new variant, and update their definitions to suit.

      Thats not really accurate. If it was simply a matter of doing database lookups, most AV engines would be basically the same. What sets them apart is how they deal with unknown threats-- which usually involves heuristics (most AVs) or sandboxing (which Avast does, probably others), or other attempts to go beyond simple hashing to figure out whether what the unknown program wants to do is essentially the same as a known virus.

      How well they do that differentiates them.

      Note, for example, that GMER's anti-rootkit program hasnt been updated in something like 2 years, but it remains able to detect many rootkits-- without any definition files. Instead of looking for hash matches, it actually looks for symptoms of an infection (dll hooks, mis-reported system file hashes, MBR tampering, etc).

    125. Re:Anti-Trust by SScorpio · · Score: 1

      The next step is for Apple to then make more videos making funny of Microsoft. You just tried opening my file.docx in Word, do you want to allow Word to access my file.docx?

    126. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      That was an exploit in iOS. Yes, it was bad. It was not an intentional design decision, however, but a bug - and it has been fixed for a long time now.

    127. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This sounds like the dreaded UAC. If so, no thanks.

    128. Re:Anti-Trust by St.Creed · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Too true! Capability computing has for so long been neglected but it could solve many of the current security issues.

      For instance: I would love to grant any new app the following rights:
      - interact with my screen
      - interact with folder X and subfolders (read-only) in the program location
      - interact with folder X and subfolders (read-write) in the data location
      - interact with folder X in the registry (read-write)

      For games additional rights would be:
      - interact with my graphics card directly
      - interact with my soundcard directly

      Actually, there isn't a single reason why programs shouldn't be sandboxed like that as a default, and only getting additional rights when specifically requested and granted by the OS. Combine that with transparent redirects and most programs should run okay. Sandboxie (http://www.sandboxie.com/index.php) already does it so how hard would it be for the Windows engineer to incorporate something like that into the OS?

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    129. Re:Anti-Trust by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      You could for example have two splits in a user account: user.data access and user.app access(which could be a tree of access rights for each app). Applications start in app access if they want something that isn't already in their access list than something like a UAC prompt comes up and asks the user if that is what they want to do.

    130. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As someone who took only a single graduate level course in computer forensics I can tell you that privilege escalation exploits are neither obscure nor patched quickly in linux distributions. Our work was solely on fully patched versions of popular linux distros.

    131. Re:Anti-Trust by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

      And you cannot expect MS to be saints.

      You might want to go back and look at the actual findings - that MS explicitly changed IE so that it wasn't a separate 'default' program, but a piece of Windows that simply couldn't be removed. That's called leveraging your existing monopoly to create a new one and is expressly illegal. Actual sanctions would have been implemented if Bush hadn't been elected and just shut down the process entirely.

      It is the program that deals with internet traffic

      No it isn't. It's the part that simply displays the *results* of internet traffic and asks the computer to send traffic out. The TCP/IP stack is the part that deals with internet traffic (roughly defined anyway). Windows did 'internet' before IE, perhaps not well, but it did it just the same. Hell, IE was sold as a *separate product* at one point. Then when the browser wars were heating up...and MS was looking vulnerable, it integrated IE into Windows in a way that was not removable. They didn't make a 'browser api' that people or OEMs could implement with their own version replacing IE, they made it so IE was the *only* option for that space. Other browsers had to be installed after the fact and didn't replace IE only ran along side it.

      As for your examples about Ubuntu..and 'key' difference here is that Ubuntu does not have monopoly power in it's OS. When you have monopoly power you have to play by a different set of rules than if you are just a smaller player in the market.

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    132. Re:Anti-Trust by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      You could have it so it is per folder, or per file type. So a user could say "allow this app to access my photos" and be done with it.

    133. Re:Anti-Trust by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      You can't have an OS that is secure against viruses, so long as 1) it allows the user to install software, and 2) it does not provide a strict sandbox for said software.

      You're confusing viruses with trojans. Viruses need no user intervention.

      TL;DR version: the kind of security that you want is called a "walled garden".

      If your walled garden is fifty miles long on each side, it's not a problem. Ever had any trouble getting a needed program from a trusted repository? Neither have I. But in Linux, I do of course have keys to the gates, juust in case I want to bring in a different species than the garden contains. If I'm not stupid I'll grow it in a sandbox.

    134. Re:Anti-Trust by AK+Marc · · Score: 2

      My thought was that this is like Ford including a car alarm and LoJack while their cars still had no door locks. The OS shouldn't do "virus scanning" but instead be hardened to prevent infections. Perhaps some heuristics based alarms, but not pattern-based scanning of data. A firewall should be sufficient to survive viruses (nearly all phone home and such or send themselves out so stop that and you stop the spread). And a good core OS design should help prevent infections in the frist place. Perhaps a new security model where programs run not as "user" that calls them, but in a sandbox "guest" access where they have read/write over their own directories and nothing more, and some limits on API calls, depending on the type of application (i.e. let users install something as "untrusted game" and then, if it is a virus, it is easily removable and can't damage anything else, but for something that's trusted, like a store-bought CD game, let it run as "trusted game" and it gets more API calls for necessary graphics and calling home

    135. Re:Anti-Trust by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      And what happens when one of the "run what ever you want" apps uploads everything to Facebook? A true sandbox shouldn't be able to see anything not in the sandbox so the app should start up and see an empty folder, you can create files and do stuff with them but once the sandbox is destroyed (application closes or user logs out) away goes the sandbox files.

    136. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody gives a shit about your TV and BD player. Most likely it's not even connected to the internet, and you'd need to research attack vectors for every single weird customized version of barely-Linux that they run.

      What matters is the desktop, and since no one except one or two chucklefucks run it, you go for the relevant target, Windows. Hackers can get into servers if they want to, Linux is just as hackable as anything else after all. What stops them is the competent users, because it has been shown again and again that exploits exist on Linux too.

    137. Re:Anti-Trust by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      It is a catch-22. Microsoft got flack for not having anti-virus included by default (instead it just warned you to install it). Then it includes one by default and it gets flack.

      The real problem will be all the users who just take the mediocre offering from Microsoft and not getting a better anti-malware program. Now if those users are the same ones who never installed anti-malware in the first place then things will be better off an no market will be hurt. So how large will the number of people be who say "I don't need to buy Norton or MacAffee or AVG now".

    138. Re:Anti-Trust by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 2

      What I find entertaining is watching Microsoft burn its remaining Wintel cohorts one by one. Who's next? Intel?

      --
      Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    139. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you couldn't be more wrong. the only difference found in Steam releases is DRM. the pre-wrapped program code rarely differs between delivery platforms. it sounds like you had mismatched game versions: you were patched and he wasn't. server detection code normally doesn't care about the build target (pc, steam) but rather the version id.

    140. Re:Anti-Trust by Zan+Lynx · · Score: 1

      One method right off the top of my head would be for the shell (command-line or graphical) to add the files being manipulated to the application's sandbox. It would also need to be allowed to write new files. That would work for a compression program.

    141. Re:Anti-Trust by St.Creed · · Score: 1

      If MS starts to include Paint.Net instead of Paint, that would really hurt picture editors. Although I actually use both because pbrush fires up faster and is usefull to paste screenshots into :)

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    142. Re:Anti-Trust by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Sure, there's no renewal offers, but I get silly/annoying/persistent popups all the time telling me I need to reboot. It's worse if you don't enable the protection since it likes to throw up a big red shield telling you how unprotected you are.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    143. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not run a single 24x7 application on my Windows system that requires admin rights, and I am a power user. Would you please backup your claim with facts? Something that an average user might install, that shouldn't require admin rights but does.

      Thank you

    144. Re:Anti-Trust by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      I think you might be wrong. Servers are a nice target because they are often trusted. If you want to make a botnet not work efficiently you can throttle the port 25 traffic on your home users. Normal people won't notice because their 20 emails an hour will still go through quickly but the bot trying to pump out 100+ messages a second will. But if you hijack a mail server? First off you could read everyones email, second is it is highly likely that there is trust relationships between that mail server and domain controllers, and external mail servers. Any black list will probably be a lot slower to block a mailserver properly authenticated as ford-mailserv-1 than some random IP from AT & Ts home DSL pool and when they finally do start blocking mail from there you have the added hacker props of being someone that blocked mail from a hundred thousand users.

    145. Re:Anti-Trust by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I think there is a fundamental flaw in the assumptions here though. You can't trust a package just because it happened to get added to Debian or Apples repositories. It does probably mean someone, probably a large number of someones and tools have been used to check the app which is a good thing. But you still shouldn't have to fully trust or fully not trust (by not downloading) an app. Just because I install Firefox doesn't mean I want it to be able to access everything I can on my computer. Apps should be installed in a sandbox and only allowed outside of the box when a user grants them access. That way for example the user can say "wait a minute why does Angry Birds want to access my email account?" Or "why is Google Desktop trying to send my data back to the mothership?" There is a lot of cool FOSS software out there I like to try, but it shouldn't mean that I'm giving bob@coolhacker.org "full trust" on my system because I want to see if his text editor is really as cool as it looks and more than I should be giving full trust to some random app that landed in a deb package on debian.org. The old rule: trust but verify holds.

    146. Re:Anti-Trust by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      The first thing I do upon a new Windows install (Win 7, but on the rare occasions I've had to use Vista, that too) is turn off UAC. Nothing is more annoying than Clippy's brother going "You just clicked on something, are you sure you wanted to click on that? Are you sure? Are you sure you wanted to click that you're sure that you wanted to click on that?" 450 times a minute.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    147. Re:Anti-Trust by Soluzar · · Score: 1

      Only two? I suppose the virus infection I found on some of my Atari ST disks once upon a time was just a hoax perpetrated on me by the manfacturer of virus-scanning software?

    148. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This isn't attacking Microsoft for making its software too secure... if the OS were truly secure, it would not need the virus scanner to begin with. Anyway... I don't know what to say..

                This is a convicted monopolist bundling yet another component in with their product. This argues for this being a completely improper move.

                -BUT-

                  Windows is also completely untenable as an actually usable product without a virus scanner (other than the rare instance where a machine i actually kept in complete isolation -- no network connection, nobody placing USB sticks or floppies into the machine.) So this leans towards this being almost a necessary move on their part.

    149. Re:Anti-Trust by PenguinJeff · · Score: 1

      Application, after application, after application. Even in windows 7 there are so many apps that need to be run as admin that it nearly defeats the purpose. Most "relatively self claimed smart" users disable the UAC defeating the purpose all together. I try as hard as I can not to disable UAC and use the scheduler run high permissions/shortcut method for apps I need to run as admin like openvpn to add routes. Looking for a less permission way to add routes I never found. My ways work for normal users and are good for trusted apps.

    150. Re:Anti-Trust by atlasdropperofworlds · · Score: 1

      MS hasn't been doing very badly in the security department as of late. In fact, they are giving Linux a run for it's money. The types of attacks against Windows 7 have been the same types of exploits used to attack Linux - local priviledge escalation.

    151. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is far easier to get an actual virus installed by some idiot firing up a web browser on a server to do troubleshooting than through a remote access exploit and then an elevation exploit.

      I work for a corporation that takes security very seriously.

      something doesn't add up. a browser shouldn't even be installed. let alone a graphical environment and display peripheral. it sounds like you're talking about a workstation.

      Fallout 3, Fallout New Vegas, Dragon Age 2, Mass Effect 2 are all recent games I've played where I've noticed tons of reports on the game forums where users couldn't get the games running in Vista without disabling UAC. In fact, I can't recall the last game I purchased where I didn't hear reports of that.

      I played them all with UAC. there isn't a game made in the last 5 years which requires admin rights. some older 2004-ish games require that the initial execution be elevated so that it can install SecuROM or SafeDisc drivers.

    152. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's about the Android model of permissions. Then you get and endless stream of apps that need "read the phone status" permission which means knowing if you're in a call plus getting your phone number and the numbers you call and a few other things. Being closed source you never know what they're doing with those data so if you don't want to risk anything you end up installing only few apps, which actually might not be such a bad thing.

    153. Re:Anti-Trust by dead_cthulhu · · Score: 1

      I'd have to say that "jumping out of the garden" is more trivial than you are letting on. Last bit of software I installed wasn't in the standard repos. Download + double click + root password. How is that any less trivial than running an installer on Windows or Mac?

    154. Re:Anti-Trust by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      a piece of Windows that simply couldn't be removed. That's called leveraging your existing monopoly to create a new one

      Sorry, but that argument is bullshit. Just because 1% of the time if you open a particular type of file or something it opens IE doesn't change the fact that you can install any other browser that you want and set it as the default. That's like complaining that even though you can change the ringtone on your phone to any ringtone you desire, you can't uninstall the ringtones that were pre-installed (even though you can set a new one as the default).

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    155. Re:Anti-Trust by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      In reality when you pay for Windows, you pay for Windows and IE

      Yea, just like you pay for Chrome, Opera, Firefox....oh, wait....they're all free too. Huh....

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    156. Re:Anti-Trust by PenguinJeff · · Score: 1

      This is a little unfair since the greatest problem with windows is the apps run on top of it and the users lack of full understanding.

    157. Re:Anti-Trust by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Ah, the mythical MS tax. Funny how when you go to companies that sell PC's with both Windows and Linux, you normally pay MORE for the Linux version of the PC - I guess that's how that MS tax works? You pay less money to get a PC with Windows (even if you have every intention of blasting away Windows and installing Linux) and that's considered a tax, right?

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    158. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      No. You were trying to conflate trojans with viruses. They aren't the same thing.

      I'm not trying to conflate one with another, but since you bring up the point - viruses are a subset of trojans (specifically, a virus is a trojan that can self-propagate). But, same as any other trojan, a virus requires the host to be explicitly launched for payload to be activated initially. The replication can be automated from that point on, but that first launch is still explicit

      Now you are trying to conflate arbitrary code execution exploits with viruses. You can combine the two in a single attack - just as you can combine remote code execution with a trojan - but they are different things.

      And if you have a remote code execution exploit against the server, you don't need a virus or a trojan. You just put a rootkit on it, and do what you want. The whole point of viruses is to infect some machine that is easy to infect, and let them spread to other machines that are harder to infect, transported by users copying executables. Copying executables to a server from another local machine is, shall we say, unusual.

    159. Re:Anti-Trust by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Mediocre like MS Security Essentials, the best free AV software out there?

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    160. Re:Anti-Trust by Lindan9 · · Score: 1

      Your post made me go to 'virus.com' to see if I can download viruses there I come back disappointed even though the title of the site did say "the leading virus site on the web"

    161. Re:Anti-Trust by kesuki · · Score: 3, Informative

      some of those features have been there since windows nt, not the full sandbox treatment but it's not like windows doesn't have those sort of features.

    162. Re:Anti-Trust by nschubach · · Score: 1

      And you cannot expect MS to be saints.

      Honestly, with over 90% market control, I think it should be mandated.

      While you can uninstall everything in say Ubuntu that was because they set forth with that goal, but you could argue that even Ubuntu has a uninstallable text reader simple because in file previews it shows text (can you uninstall this feature, probably but I would likely find it hard to do anything above disabling it).
      If I had to guess I would say it is probably built into and inseparable to gnome, so should they be sued for anti-trust (which is almost the linux version of a OS)?

      gedit (http://projects.gnome.org/gedit/) is the default editor and it can be easily replaced and/or removed. I personally use an alternative and removed gedit. Granted, it is a bit confusing with the some repos since removing gedit usually flags the "container" package so you may thing you are removing more. It's completely possible to run Gnome without gedit though. Heck, you can even test this yourself by downloading the Ubuntu live CD, go into Synaptic and uncheck it or type "sudo apt-get remove gedit" and it will gladly remove the editor.

      Windows however, throws a hissy fit if you try to delete/replace Notepad.exe

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    163. Re:Anti-Trust by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      That really isn't the purpose of AV in my exp, in my exp it is great for two specific purposes. 1.- for zero day attacks that the vendor hasn't put out a patch for, Avast and Comodo are both excellent at stopping this kind of attack by monitoring pages and scan before loading to ensure nothing gets through the browser into the system. 2.-PEBKAC where you have a click happy user that simply won't or can't learn more than the most basic of things. in the case of PEBKAC the AV will often stop the user up to a point from infecting him/herself. In fact in the past 5 years I have seen exactly ONE customer whom I set up the machine for get infected and that is because the braintrust DISABLED THE AV when it wouldn't let him install "the new limewire' which is nothing but a bunch of malware wrapped around a Gnucleus client.

      But there is NO OS that is secure, a modern OS is literally millions of lines of code with millions of lines of third party code piled on top. It simply isn't possible to lock that down completely, and I could provide links of Windows, Mac AND Linux getting pwned repeatedly. In the end the OS manufacturer does the best it possibly can and then it is up to the user and the software they run. i've found AV to be a good part of "defense in depth" along with sandboxing and new hardware features like ASLR and DEP.

      As for TFA? As long as I can easily uninstall the crap i'm fine with it personally. MSFT SE (which is actually Giant Antispy which MSFT bought a few years back) is quiet and low resource...and crap. I've set up refurbs I was gonna wipe anyway with one running Comodo, one running Avast, and one running MSFT SE and frankly the SE got pwned HARD. It was great at blocking bugs that were downloaded like the PEBKAC new limewire above but frankly it was absolute shite on a crusty roll at stopping browser based drivebys. on pages where both Comodo and Avast caught the bug MSFT didn't even blink and happily let it load. It should be great for grandma that only checks her email and goes on FB, but personally i'd toss it for Avast or Comodo at first opportunity.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    164. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Which is stupid. A "docx" file is obviously intended for Word. There should be a default permission that Word can access any docx file in the User's directories. Not having that kind of thing creates a bad experience and undermines use of the security system.

    165. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe the NSA needs to work on SEWindows.

    166. Re:Anti-Trust by PenguinJeff · · Score: 1

      Don't hold my feet to the fire but take this as "here say" I believe I was informed that some government agencies declared office as a necessary software and got free office from Microsoft. I could be missing what the actual software was but it was something along those lines. Something like without xyz software the computer is useless.

    167. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      You're confusing viruses with trojans. Viruses need no user intervention.

      Viruses need user to launch the infected binary to start propagating. From there they will propagate on that machine (and on any writable network shared that have executables) automatically, but that's it.

    168. Re:Anti-Trust by Vegemeister · · Score: 1

      No. You just have to make it culturally unsettling for the users to go outside the package manager. Windows users think nothing of dowloading shady shareware to mount disk images. OSX users are accustomed to paying $20 for shady shareware to uncrappify their mouse acceleration curve. Debian users, on the other hand, feel their skin crawl when Tex Live or Truecrypt ask them to

      sudo ./install.sh

    169. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      There's never absolute trust - even if you build it locally and audited the code, your compiler may be infected, for example. However, in practice, distro repositories are "trustworthy enough" that viruses and other malware is not an issue.

    170. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Exactly. And those are default and maybe you OK the grants during the install with this kind of list.

      Though I'd make your first example about screen more detailed. For example an app should have the ability to send requests to the window manager, but most apps shouldn't have the ability to control the screen or take control. Apps that are time critical though should be able to send me "deal with me now" type message,

    171. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I don't use Android but on iOS I deny apps permissions all the time and they seem to work OK in reduced permissions mode.

    172. Re:Anti-Trust by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      No, he's completely right. Windows is still 90%+ of the desktop usage and so is the most interesting target for that reason alone.

      Nah, malware authors on Windows actually uninstall or disable each other in a fight for the resources those machines offer. The 10% virgin compute resources (usually without anti-malware software) is an extremely attractive target.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    173. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can tell the age of the people who parrot this argument, back in the day just running a niche system didn't mean nobody wrote malware for your machine. Not all virus authors have commercial intent... even today.

    174. Re:Anti-Trust by tbannist · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The cost of Internet Explorer is bundle into Windows, or do you really think Microsoft develops IE as a charitable activity?
      Did you even bother to think before posting?

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    175. Re:Anti-Trust by Moby+Cock · · Score: 1

      Yeah, a model I quite like. It's a walled garden with a gate that has a 'Here be Dragons' sign.

    176. Re:Anti-Trust by Alex+Belits · · Score: 1

      You have just answered your question.

      --
      Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
    177. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes.

      This is often called Role Based Access Control (RBAC) in the information security industry.

      Search Wikipedia for RBAC, it's all there.

    178. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too true! Capability computing has for so long been neglected but it could solve many of the current security issues.

      For instance: I would love to grant any new app the following rights:
      - interact with my screen
      - interact with folder X and subfolders (read-only) in the program location
      - interact with folder X and subfolders (read-write) in the data location
      - interact with folder X in the registry (read-write)

      For games additional rights would be:
      - interact with my graphics card directly
      - interact with my soundcard directly

      Actually, there isn't a single reason why programs shouldn't be sandboxed like that as a default, and only getting additional rights when specifically requested and granted by the OS.

      If you want this in the near term future, switch to Macintosh and only buy apps from the App Store. No, really. If things go to plan (mind you, they've already had to push the date back because they weren't ready), some time next year Apple will flip a switch and all Mac App Store apps will be required to use sandboxing with almost exactly this security model. Submitted apps will have to include a list of entitlements they'd like to be granted by default, and Apple will do some kind of vetting for any entitlements beyond the very basics: access to the program's install location, a private folder for non-document file storage, and preferences.

      Apps can also be granted temporary entitlements for files the user has specifically opened with the program. The app must use secured system calls for this, which puts the OS in charge of presenting the file picker UI, not the app itself.

    179. Re:Anti-Trust by hairyfeet · · Score: 4, Interesting

      But you seem to be missing the fundamental problem mcgrew, which is this: How do you protect the user from themselves without forcing them into an Apple style walled garden where nothing that isn't corporate approved is allowed to run? Because if given the choice i'll take dealing with AV over a walled garden, thanks ever so.

      As a guy that builds and fixes Windows every damned day I can tell you EXACTLY where the bugs are coming from, and the vast majority? INSTALLED BY THE USER. Do you think Linux would be safe from a user that would happily run anything they got from an email, complete with putting in their password and chmodding whatever the attacker told them to? of course not. here is the list of the most popular bugs i've seen this month along with the way they got in. you tell me where MSFT could have stopped any of them.

      1.-Security tool and AV 20xx variants. These get in with a classic social engineering "ZOMG U Got Teh Viruz! Run "Is_Not_Viruz_iz_Cleanerz.exe" to kill the viruz ZOMG!" 2.- Porn codec malware. Infection source? Horny users. Uses this trick "U want teh hot lezbo teenz? We GOT teh hot lezbo teen right now! Just run "Iz_not_viruz_Iz_codec.exe' to see teh hot lezbo teenz right now!" 3.- social site malware. Infection source? again social engineering "Hey its me! I found this great new site! Just click here to load "Iz_Not_Malware_Site_Iz_cool.html" right now!"

      Now in NOT A SINGLE CASE were they exploiting anything but the USER and any of these attacks could just as easily work on Mac (DNSChanger and MacDefender) or Linux (KDELook malware and infected Q3 game) by simply getting the user to go where the attacker wanted or run what the attacker wanted run. Now does this mean MSFT hasn't done dumbshit? Oh Lord No! Whomever thought XP should run as admin by default should have been publicly flogged! and IE 6 was an abomination that has made me hate IE so much to this day I refuse to allow it on a single machine I touch! I toss the links and give them both Firefox and Comodo Dragon with ABP and tell them to stay the fuck away from IE!

      But XP is two and soon to be 3 versions out of date so no point in even bringing it up, hell if it weren't for contracts with corps and government they would have already taken it out back and put it down. And since Vista MSFT has been pretty damned good about using best practices, running the users without being admins, DEP and ASLR, having low rights mode (Which neither Linux nor Mac have yet) so that drivebys are that much harder to accomplish...but in the end it all comes down to freedom. If you allow the user control over their own machine that means they have the power to fuck it up, full stop. the ONLY way I've seen that could possibly remove that vector is walled gardens and personally i don't think the loss of freedom is worth the security that an app store brings, do you?

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    180. Re:Anti-Trust by kesuki · · Score: 1

      see now hackers want to enjoy life. there may be a few who would fly planes into buildings, but the sane ones want good times and fun, not havoc and mayhem. so you're looking at a very small number of truly dangerous individuals. OTOH some people just aren't competent they go from day to day not even realizing they are doing bad things because they were told they were doing things right. or rather they chose to ignore their ability to do harm, as if they were infailable.

      i for a very long time felt that all i was doing was gaming, imagining, and role playing. which was partly true, but i was ignoring that i could be causing harm to people in the melodrama of my internet life. when i really started inspecting my life to figure out what i was doing wrong i was shocked at how far i could stray from a wholesome boring life of obedience with laws with filling my mind with chaos. so i changed a few things and now i read and try not to game away my life, but i don't want to be a cookie-cutter perfect clone to a role playing game of chaos.

    181. Re:Anti-Trust by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1

      Yes. It is an acknowledged fact that GPL stuff is as boring as hell!

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    182. Re:Anti-Trust by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      Unix was first written in such an environment, but from day 1, it assumed that all machjines would be multi-user, and would need security to work with multiple users.

      By the late 80's Unix was in widespread use on University campuses, where every competent comp-sci student felt it was his duty to hack it. Also, the Unix machines were all on the internet by the mid 90's (or at least DECNet). It was in fighting that off that Un*x security was fully tested.

      DOS assumed that each amchine would have only one user, and therefore security was not needed. Netowrk support was so crap, and so expensive, that the majority of Windows machines were on the internet till after y2k.

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    183. Re:Anti-Trust by kesuki · · Score: 1

      "Why would you even need a virus?"
      Did you miss the movie 'hackers'
      the movie got it horribly wrong typical Hollywood. but if say you are iran and want to attack america by killing linux servers a virus or a 'rm -rf /' is likely. which is why a virus might exist something worse than a simple removal of files which are backed up. it's not an efficient way to attack an enemy, but simply deleting files isn't as harmful as putting in viruses to replace existing programs and i could go on about this all day, but i think that as long as there are different governments there will be a risk of virus propagation.

    184. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That sounds great, except for one thing: I have about 6750 PE executables on my machine. This doesn't count MMC snap-ins, or Explorer extensions, or DLLS run by ddlrun. Only *.exe. I have no idea exactly what resources ANY of these "apps" require to run correctly, and have no way to find out. How the hell am I supposed to manage that many "apps" individually?

    185. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This sounds like an excellent idea. I'm sure my mother will love to click on all the 'allow/disallow' buttons when she installs or updates software. I'm sure she, like most normal users, would completely understand what areas of the registry, or folders the app should access. Or maybe she will just click Allow ALL to stop the annoyance.

      Actually in the case of my mother, she would probably call me every time... *sigh*

    186. Re:Anti-Trust by St.Creed · · Score: 1

      Sure, you could make the control window into a sort of tree. Default it would be "open a window" access which would do for most apps. But I'm sure there are more refinements. It's just that the basic idea isn't all that hard to come up with - so why hasn't this been implemented yet. It's really weird.

      --
      Therefore, by the (faulty) logic you're using, you're just a cow with a keyboard - osu-neko (2604)
    187. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are dumb. Byterange locks for different processes already EXIST and ARE USED in your OS.

    188. Re:Anti-Trust by Stoutlimb · · Score: 1

      Sounds quite simple. Build the sandbox to permit these type of applications to access only the files the user specifies. $inputfile and $outputfile are variables that the Sandbox can manage and provide access to the compression program.

      As far as dumb users tricked into running whatever program.... That's like tricking someone into driving their vehicle into a ditch. If the person is not responsible, then either a lot of crashes will occur. I really miss the old days where it took a bit of intelligence even to start up a computer, let alone connect to the internet.

    189. Re:Anti-Trust by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Uhhh...dude? Missed the memo? ATM there are more unpatched holes for Linux than there is Windows. Can't blame you as I didn't know that either, the only way i found out was some Linux guy started ragging old APK about his HOSTS file and he laid the links on him. I copied a couple of them, here if you want to check them out yourself..

      One two three. i'm actually sorry i didn't think to copy the rest, he has several i had never heard of and i thought I stayed on top of such things. the only ones he had i knew about was Kernel.org getting hacked and this one where MYSQL was hacked and serving malware which i don't know how you can call that anything but typical zombie behavior.

      Does that make Linux bad? nope it just makes it a complex OS with millions of lines of code. i bet my last dollar even old Torvalds himself can't tell you what every program in your typical Linux distro is doing, or even what every piece of code in the guts of the OS is calling. OSes are incredibly complex SMP aware sprawling amounts of code with tons of third party piled on top. but to sit here and say 'Linux is immune!" is as delusional as those guys that swore up and down "Macs don't get malware!" and then jumped up and down trying to argue that the definition doesn't include DNSChanger or MacDefender.

      TLDR? Everyone gets pwned, Linux gets pwned a lot too. They ALL do.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    190. Re:Anti-Trust by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      Sure, but it is still nice to have for any windows machine, and in most cases you cannot guarantee that everyone who uses a computer is a security expert.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    191. Re:Anti-Trust by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      And you pay for notepad and paint.
      What is your point.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    192. Re:Anti-Trust by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      If you get a windows license (or which I have like 10 that I never needed) then you can be sure that MS got paid something for that. It is not a charity.
      Why the Linux box is more I don't know, but I would not put it past MS to of put it in some contract they had with the dealer.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    193. Re:Anti-Trust by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Not to mention a big part of this equation has been solved by simply having a good AV and a browser operating in low rights mode like chrome or Dragon. Since switching my users to Dragon with avast I've watched infections drop right off the chart, in fact i can't remember the last time I saw a windows 7 machine infected. Avast scans the page before load (which low rights mode would keep it from doing damage but better to nip it in the bud before low rights mode even gets a chance) and takes care of any files the user downloads, and low rights mode keeps the user safe from drive bys and zero days.

      And folks here can bitch all they want but I LOVE backwards compatibility which is why you still have to have admin rights for older programs. many of my customers have older versions of software they require to work like Corel or Quicken/Quickbooks and of course everyone seems to have a few "must have" games or programs they are loathe to let go of. With BC I can get these folks onto a modern OS with ASLR, DEP, sandboxing, low rights mode, etc whereas without having support for those older programs they'd be royally boned and we'd see a hell of a lot more older machines on the net.

      I mean can you imagine if XP would have completely killed BC for Win9X? instead of Win9X being dead and gone by 2002 i'd have been seeing that POS in 2007 or 08 most likely, likewise with XP to Win 7. So I don't see how they could add yet another layer (they already do file and registry vritualization in Win 7) without breaking BC completely and forcing many to stay on old versions. We even had an article here showing its less about programs anymore and more about browser exploits and zero days now.

      BTW if anyone has the figures on infection based on browser i'd love to see them, as it would be interesting to see how Firefox and opera without low rights mode fare against Chromium based and IE that do. i know all the spam in my spam folder is coming from Firefox users that have Yahoo mail accounts getting bit by that hidden iFrame nasty and I haven't seen a single spam from those i switched to Dragon, but i'd love to see if there are any studies to back up what I've seen or if its just anecdotal.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    194. Re:Anti-Trust by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Actually Vista does do what you describe. By default apps have fewer rights than the user that runs them, and large areas of the system are sandboxed for them too. To give an example an app cannot normally access random files in the user's profile directory, only their personal data like documents and media. Other app's profiles, settings and the like are all off limits (including those in the registry), although an app can request access via a UAC prompt which makes the screen go dark.

      Windows 7 refined that a bit so that it is less annoying to users and improved the built in apps to minimise the number of UAC prompts generated. It also improved the way the firewall is presented to users so it is easier to deny apps internet access. I think they have a good balance there, not as limiting and frustrating as a walled garden but also pretty secure.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    195. Re:Anti-Trust by letsief · · Score: 1

      I agree servers are attractive targets. But I think the main reason they're attractive is because they have a lot of potentially high-value data on them, depending on what they are. A server, by itself, is a valuable target. Clients, and in particular clients for home users, are really just valuable en masse. Virus, worm and/or trojan-style malware makes a lot of sense for client machines, where an attacker probably isn't going to go to any great trouble to take over any particular machine- they just want a lot of machines. And once they get control of a client machine, they're not going to spend hours figuring out what data on it is valuable. Attacks on clients just tend to be a lot more automated from top to bottom.

      Because servers are valuable individually, an attacker will spend more time on it. Mainly, the method of attack will be different. They'll craft their own exploit code to get in. They probably won't just add it to a botnet they control. And, I think you have to expect that any time an attacker does something "noisy" on a server, like using it to send out lots of spam, it will get detected rapidly. But, I'm sure there are situations where that happens. I sure there are lots of insecure SMTP servers out there that get hacked into each day.

    196. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      They did use it on NT. The problem was compatibility. Windows was a very bad developer friendly platform and forcing a major security rewrite of Windows for Workgroups code to work under NT 3.51 wasn't in the cards. The direction was to make the transition seemless and move enterprise customers over quickly to NT. NT 4.0's success I think proves that they made the right choice.

      But grumble grumble.

    197. Re:Anti-Trust by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      UAC actually had the desired effect, it just wasn't the effect you were hoping for.

      In the XP days apps were really badly behaved, shitting all over the filesystem and installing background apps that load at login time willy-nilly. Unfortunately MS had to preserve compatibility with these apps but they wanted to discourage such behaviour in future so they invented UAC.

      The idea was that UAC would be so annoying and scary that developers would try to avoid generating UAC prompts as much as possible. In that sense it worked and now most apps install with just one or no UAC prompts at all. MS did offer developers some help to get there via new APIs and code signing for stuff like anti-virus software.

      After a few years of Vista most current software had been fixed so Windows 7 reduced the level of irritation from and frequency of UAC prompts considerably, while also ditching some older APIs and compatibility stuff. By most accounts it is a pretty good OS and fairly secure too.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    198. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      The question was virus outbreaks not unpatched holes.

      Macs don't get malware mostly. And MacDefender is so easy to remove it hardly counts.

    199. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I agree Microsoft takes half steps in this direction all the time. NT 3.51 had a solid capabilities model. The problem is that Microsoft has not wanted to making breaking changes to so it wasn't heavily used and then there was a permissions model, but everything had to run as administrator. I think in general Microsoft has done some nice stuff for security given how problematic their community is. The big problem they have always had is developers who don't follow direction.

      In any case GGP was saying the permissions problem was impossible.

    200. Re:Anti-Trust by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Hackers and botnet owners would love to have access to the millions of always-on Linux servers (often in colos with huge bandwidth available)

      No, bandwidth is not very desirable because it is easy to block large volumes of spam or DOS attacks from a single IP address. Hackers prefer to have a very large number of zombies, each with its own IP address and spread across the world. Access to millions of genuine accounts on mail servers/webmail is extremely valuable too as blocking mail from ISP's residential customer IP address pools is common too.

      Linux server's security is in large part down to the much smaller attack surface they present. A typical desktop handles document decoding and rendering, running powerful scripting languages, storing arbitrary remotely defined data in databases and the execution of binary-only plugins all just to browse the web. Throw in a media player and some office apps and there are plenty of ways to attack a desktop.

      On the other hand most Linux servers are pretty locked down, typically handling strictly defined requests and only running scripts vetted by the operator. If you can inject something it only tends to be at the web app level, e.g. gaining admin access to a forum or corrupting a database.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    201. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry 5-digits /. user but your post is a huge logical fallacy.

      "Windows is still 90% of the desktop usage" (thanks to all the pirated versions of Windows in China btw, without China it's less than 90%) doesn't mean that all OSes are equal when it comes to security.

      Could it occur to you that Windows may both have 90% dekstop market share *and* also be less secure than all the other common OSes out there? (namely OS X, iOS, Android and Linux, for a start).

      There shall soon be more Android devices out there than Windows desktops and that reason alone makes Android "the most interesting target" [sic].

      So... How comes Android ain't the swiss cheese full-o-holes that Windows is?

    202. Re:Anti-Trust by erroneus · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking, I agree with you. Generally speaking, if it can be fixed, it could have been prevented with better and more careful coding practices. I say this, of course, generally speaking.

      Seems like all of MS Windows is filled with code written without care and without regard for good coding practices. But it kind of goes beyond just MS Windows or even MS DOS. From the earliest days of the PC, people were dissatisfied with the performance of BIOS system calls and so they went about writing their own code and accessing the hardware directly to get better performance. From the beginning, performance and other problems should have been addressed at their cause instead of working around them. But as I see it, it is from this mentality that the PC grew from PC to MS DOS to MS Windows and up. And all along the way, the BIOS and later the OS was circumvented to get performance... and of course performance was far more important to those coders than anything else... more than stability, more than resource management and more than security.

      Things have not changed that much today either. No matter how much RAM a PC has, it's never enough. People are greedy to get into 64 bit OSes (in Windows anyway) so they can have 8 and 16GB of RAM. But no sooner do we get that RAM than we have something using it all up... that one app which believes it is the only app running on the computer... or perhaps like HP's damned printer software, wasting all of the computer's processor and memory resources with it's ridiculous software because the ONLY things we do with our computers is print pictures, manage pictures, scan pictures and monitor our ink or toner levels.

      Gone are the days when coders seek to build tight software because it needs to fit in a 64k environment and work well with other things running on the machine. Now we have to virtualize whole machines in order to get software to run without trashing other programs or the OS it runs under. Just how BAD does software coding practices have to be before people wake up and begin to realize "not everyone can be a 'software engineer'??"

      If you want a more secure OS, the OS must be written with precisely that purpose in mind. Microsoft is simply not interested in security. Apple definitely isn't either. Linux is as close as we can get to that but you know? The more business interests drive and direct development of Linux, the less security and stability seems to matter in that arena as well.

      Windows 7 is definitely a step in the right direction. I didn't like it to begin with. It grows on me as time goes by. But it still suffers from the "fill all empty spaces and make use of all resources" bloat that Windows always has. (Well, maybe not always... I kind of loved Windows for Workgroups back in the day... they say it wasn't "true multitasking" but you know? I ran DOS and Windows stuff together all the time and quite nicely at that... and it and the apps were all written to efficiently exist within that constricted 640K environment.) But without "limits" people don't feel compelled to conserve and work well with others.

    203. Re:Anti-Trust by dhavleak · · Score: 1

      This would be such a gigantic win for MS *and* consumers -- if govts prohibit this action it would be proof positive that antitrust law is for sale to the highest bidder..

      Gigantic win:
      1) Customers no longer need to spend money on alternative AVs unless they absolutely want to (most will not, some companies might).
      2) Customers who don't know squat are automatically protected
      3) As customers get more accustomed to not having to worry about antivirus, they will become less likely to fall prey to AV email spam and popup 'AV' tojan installers, etc.
      4) MSE is one of the lower footprint AV engines out there -- again less hassle for users
      5) MSE is also one of the better AV engines when it comes to just keeping itself up to date without hassling the user -- again users win.
      6) The experience of booting a new computer the first time will be a lot less frightening for novice users (who usually get assaulted by a zillion notices about their AV being outdated)

      One key piece of this puzzle is MS working with their OEMs. On paper all this is good and dandy. But if the Dells and HPs of the world still get $3 (I took that out of thin air) from Symantec for each trial copy of AV installed, complete with nag-screens and all, then they will not change their behaviour, and the end result is zero improvement for the user. MS needs to work with their OEMs and convince them that they will serve their customers better by not installing that crap aka scareware.. Remains to be seen if it will actually happen..

    204. Re:Anti-Trust by Enderandrew · · Score: 1

      I've noted that Steam versions do differ in other ways when trying to install mods for games.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    205. Re:Anti-Trust by Enderandrew · · Score: 1

      The only servers we have that don't have IE installed are headless Server 2008 R2 boxes running in headless mode. IE is too ingrained in the OS to remove it, especially if you're running .NET apps.

      Modern games run in Windows 7 with UAC just fine, but not in Vista.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    206. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it wouldn't make any difference to overall security and malware - it'd just be a pain in the ass for most people who wouldn't understand it and upon buying a new computer would have to click "Yes" to a lot of things.

      The vast majority of users would get so used to just clicking "yes, yes, yes, get on with it" for all their valid applications that if something dodgy asked for access, they'd be conditioned to responsively say yes as well, the same way we all were with ActiveX and other things in ye olde days, hence why Microsoft switched it from a Yes to No question, so users will click "Yes, I want to block it" by default.

    207. Re:Anti-Trust by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      The price for Linux is higher because when you get all the trial bloatware installed, those companies (Norton's and such) pay the manufacturer to put the trial versions on there as an advertisement, thus helping to subsidize your PC - since the software doesn't run on Linux, there's no subsidy. It still makes buying a Windows PC cheaper and since MS relies on selling things like Office much more than they do on Windows sales, they probably don't charge much (if anything) to manufacturer's because they want as many people using Windows as possible.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    208. Re:Anti-Trust by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      That's like arguing that you pay for disk defragmenter since it's included as part of Windows. They rarely (if ever) increase the price of Windows, yet they keep adding more and more features - so your theory of every feature increases the cost to customers is bullshit. Do you even think before posting or do you just see that MS is mentioned in an article and go into a blind religious rage?

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    209. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I look at anti-virus as a compression bandage."

      While this seems to be the case on the surface, it's not the case in general. While many threats leverage flaws and holes in design implementations, many threats just leverage functionality, and even with limited privileges can do plenty of damage.

      Additionally, "anti-virus" is a poor term. A good security product is an integrated security platform management, which includes intrusion protecton, firewall, local threat detection, and incident logging. As long as there are computers, no matter how secure the operating platform is, this type of service will be required. Even the most secure OS in existance will require a good security management solution if it's implemented in any way that allows dynamic information to pass to and from the device, via network or local storage access.

      Such a solution can be built in to the OS, or can be left open for 3rd parties to do so. But in either case, it's still something the user will have to have an awareness of and interaction with at some point or another, both in configuration and operation.

    210. Re:Anti-Trust by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      I look at anti-virus as a compression bandage. It staunches the bleeding, but does nothing to prevent the injury....

      AV is the roving patrol that's there to pick up the intruders who have made it over the minefield, through the fence and past the security doors.

    211. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't have an OS that is secure against viruses, so long as 1) it allows the user to install software, and 2) it does not provide a strict sandbox for said software.

      You're confusing viruses with trojans. Viruses need no user intervention.

      You're confusing viruses with worms, worms need no user intervention, viruses are simply malware that propagates itself and may or may not require user actions. If you're going to take some one to task for incorrect terminology, get yours correct.

    212. Re:Anti-Trust by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      Yep. A big one is to make the mail server an open relay. It will then forward along emails that come from a botnet and if the server is trusted a lot of messages might get through to recipients inboxes. Sure it will be found out quickly (hopefully) but spam campaigns can be really quick, a decent hardware server can send out 100k + emails an hour and if you fire off your campaign at say 2am on a Saturday chances are you'll get 6hrs+ of spammy goodness before someone comes in and fixes it. You also can move around targets so you spam a known Ironport customer for a while, and then hit one that uses a different vendors antispam network etc, so you have all the time it takes each of the different appliance/blacklist groups to get around to blocking you. P.S. I'm not a spammer I just worked in the antispam industry for a while and find the cat and mouse game interesting both sociologically and technologically.

    213. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Devil's advocate here: What is the difference between having AV versus Os X and its malware kill ability, or in the days in the past, MSAV as part of DOS?

      Niether OS X nor DOS have been declared to have monopoly influence on the desktop OS market.

      So, bundling AV is a no-brainer for MS, and makes sense. I don't see why anyone should be complaining about this.

      Read an economics text on why monopoly tying is bad for everyone. Then come back with an educated viewpoint.

    214. Re:Anti-Trust by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1
      I disagree. There is trust and then there is trust. I'm reasonably confident in apt or iOS repositories being well maintained and haven't pretty good programs in there. They are likely from a vendor that has gone through some effort to get added, so the repository owner knows how to contact them, they probably have a project page and active developers lists etc (and of course in the case of apt their code is open so can be reviewed).

      That's all great. But is there program bug free? Even though they didn't maliciously try to corrupt data, what if they do it anyways? Or how about bad design? If it leads the user into thinking the app works a way it doesn't than it might as well be a virus (eg. to me at least a lot of programs are really obnoxious in how they try to weasel a google or yahoo toolbar onto your browser, try to reset your home page Yeah because the first thing I want to do everytime I use my webbrowser is look at your crummy apps webpage etc). They usually give you away out of this but they make you read fine print for each click to filter out the unrelated random crap they add to the install process. Some even try to do this on upgrades, which is insane: what makes you think my answer has changed since the last time? But back to the original point: I can trust that you aren't trying to screw up my computer but I still shouldn't have to give you the keys to the kingdom, I should be able to run your app in its own little island without having to do anything out of the ordinary (sudo, run as etc) and if your app wants more permissions it should ask me (ideally its attempt is captured by the OS and the OS manages my security preferences for me, a la UAC (UAC might be a flawed implementation/user experience but it is at least the right location for this kind of lock down I think)).

    215. Re:Anti-Trust by drsmithy · · Score: 2

      There is a large and interesting attack target. Usually when they do find exploits for a LAMP stack, it is within PHP or Apache, and not the Linux kernel. So both parties are correct in that Linux does have vulnerabilities as well, but even when people are targeting Linux, it proves to be more secure on the whole than Windows.

      Most "exploits" aren't "exploiting" OS (or even software) problems.

      A big part of the problem is that Unix and Unix variants have been designed for security from the beginning. They've been designed to sandbox apps, and not run everything with full rights.

      This is not even vaguely correct. UNIX has a superuser, FFS, the principle of "running everything with full rights" is built into its foundation.

      Windows was designed for users to have admin rights from day 1.

      False. Windows NT was designed as an ACL-driven multiuser OS from day 1. From a design perspective, it's more multiuser and security-driven than UNIX.

      The implementation of UAC in Vista, was 99% just wrapping a UI around OS functionality that has always existed.

    216. Re:Anti-Trust by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Maybe a more secure OS from the get-go might help?

      What security capabilities are lacking in Windows ?

    217. Re:Anti-Trust by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 4, Interesting

      So how do you make a file compression program that uses a Sandbox?

      Imagine gzip without the ability to read or write to the filesystem. It's still just as useful: you just type 'gzip -c file.gz' and your file gets compressed, and if gzip is broken it can't do anything other than compress the file wrong. And there is no reason why a GUI application can't be designed to work in an analogous way.

      It does mean that the world of Windows software development would look a lot different. A zip program doesn't need its own UI. All it needs is to provide an algorithm to the OS and a hook that tells the US it can put it in the 'things you can do to a file' menu. Then the zip program never gets access to the file system, the OS just feeds it data to compress on stdin and takes the compressed data from stdout.

    218. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This logic fails. There's dozens of millions of iOS devices out there, how come it isn't such a big target then?

    219. Re:Anti-Trust by knuthin · · Score: 1

      I had a deja-vu when I replaced anti-virus with web browser.

      --
      Some apps are WYSIWYG. Some others are WYSIWTF.
    220. Re:Anti-Trust by ackthpt · · Score: 1

      I would love to see governments attacking Microsoft for making its software too secure. That would keep me laughing for years.

      What a concept.

      But seriously, if they made the OS secure, they wouldn't need the anti-virus. It's been riddled with security flaws since day one.

      so it ain't ever going to happen.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    221. Re:Anti-Trust by Rebestein · · Score: 0

      Microsoft is the best provider of software. That is why it is the market leader.

    222. Re:Anti-Trust by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      Apps should be installed in a sandbox and only allowed outside of the box when a user grants them access.

      This is doing it the wrong way. You don't want a sandbox, you want capabilities. Then the package manager can give you good defaults based on the application like "yes, Firefox can access the Internet" and "no, Angry Birds can't read from the file system" etc.

      The user can then have the option of changing what capabilities an application gets, but you make it like 'about:config' in Firefox. It's there, but grandma doesn't know it's there. And for the most part you don't have to mess with the defaults.

    223. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But you are forgetting that the average user just wants it to work out of the box without having to answer a bunch of questions. If you don't believe this, then ask the average punter whether the actually read and care about the security questions asked prior to installing an app on say an android phone. I bet 90%+ just ok without reading, so where is your security then. Security is a great idea until you have to deal with the average user.

    224. Re:Anti-Trust by spidr_mnky · · Score: 1

      Some other problem controls granting capabilities.

      Was that a Freudian slip (s/problem/program/) or did I mis-parse that sentence?

    225. Re:Anti-Trust by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      By this logic mafia protection money is not "your dime" either, if they arrange to take their cut before you can put the cash your pocket and the protection racket has been going on as long as you've had your store.

    226. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everything you describe is absolutely technically possible to do, and wouldn't be that difficult to implement.

      There's one major problem though. How do you get the user to suddenly be a security expert, and understand all the different risks and tradeoffs associated with letting application X access to resource Y? If users are deluged with these silly questions every time they want to install some new application, you're just training them to answer yes to all the questions.

    227. Re:Anti-Trust by symbolset · · Score: 1

      In February Intel bout McAfee for about $7.68 billion. So in a sense no, Intel's not next. It's Intel's turn now. Considering this, the Window 8 on ARM stuff and some other things Intel's got to be just about sick of Microsoft right now.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    228. Re:Anti-Trust by mark-t · · Score: 1

      ... only two OSes have ever been prone to viruses -- DOS and Windows.

      Uh... no

      I seem to recall a "spread-by-floppy" infection that existed on Apple 2 computers back in the 1980's... all the end user had to do was execute a "CATALOG" command, which listed the files on his disk, from a machine that had been booted from an infected disk, and if the disk it was listing was "clean" it would surreptitiously patch one of the boot sectors so that in addition to appearing to execute the command normally, the disk would actually become infected as well After a certain number of boots after the infection, the floppy disk would be rendered unreadable. I remember having to deal with this when I was in high school.

    229. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know that it is as much of an interesting target as it is low hanging fruit. I would guess that the average Linux box is being used/managed by someone with a reasonably solid understanding of how a computer works. The average Windows box is being used/managed by Aunt Bea and her 15 year old Nephew. Writing viruses targeting the less tech savvy is a no-brainer unless you are .

      I'd even be willing to say that the average Mac user is a bit more Savvy than the average Windows user.

    230. Re:Anti-Trust by afidel · · Score: 1

      That's pretty much how low integrity processes work in Vista/Windows 7. IE and its plugins are low integrity by default as is anything you download from the internet until you grant it an elevated token, the thing is unless you deny the user the ability to promote them they WILL grant a full integrity token to a piece of malware. Also As to the hardware direct access, nothing on modern windows talks directly to hardware, the closest you get is DirectX, and while it's far from perfect it's still lightyears from direct hardware access. One downside of this is that you no longer have ASIO drivers for soundcards which makes realtime sound production on Windows Vista and above nearly impossible because the latency involved in going through the abstraction API's and the stupid DRM checks means you can't really sync up with real world sources like mics and external instruments.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    231. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Linux virus-scanners are primarily used to detect Windows viruses on servers so the Windows machines accessing those servers don't pass their infections around.

      When was the last active Linux virus released?

      And just how did those "Windows viruses" get onto those nice secure Linux servers?...

    232. Re:Anti-Trust by williamhb · · Score: 1

      In Linux you have a "default walled garden" that is your distribution and related repositories...

      ...and whatever a passing botnet installs via the latest hole in WordPress...

    233. Re:Anti-Trust by williamhb · · Score: 1

      The only reason why Linux don't have viruses "in the wild" is because it is extremely difficult to write viruses for Linux that can be run or installed without user interaction.

      What a bizarre comment. There's plenty of Linux malware in the wild. A great number of the compromised websites run Linux, and there are botnets scanning your server hourly to install some via a known hole in WordPress or some other common application. You might not feel the pain -- they then use this installed malware to compromise a passing Windows machine -- but that is entirely because the malware writers see the passing Windows machine with its personal information etc as a more valuable pool of data than the crappy blog on garden gnomes that the Linux server is running.

    234. Re:Anti-Trust by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 1

      Actually, there isn't a single reason why programs shouldn't be sandboxed like that as a default

      Because it's really #()@# annoying would be the biggest reason they shouldn't be sandboxed like that.

      If you start prompting the user every time an application wants access to My Documents you can guarantee it'll be like the EULA "Yes, whatever just save the goddamn file."

    235. Re:Anti-Trust by roc97007 · · Score: 1

      > Personally, I don't care much about the user. I care about the system. I have no control over the user. He can delete every single file in his workspace, for all I care.

      It's true that as administrators, we have no or very little control over the user, but we should remember, the system by itself is just a space heater and noise maker; it's users who give it purpose. Even if you secretly don't give a rat's behind for the user, it's not a good idea to say so -- else three or four companies start competing for the IT contract with "well, WE care about the user". And then you keep your job only by agreeing to move to Mumbai and work for prevailing wage.

      The OS is easily reloaded, but the user data may be mission critical and irreplaceable. Lessee, which is more important to the company?

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    236. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      depends on the game. some mods that require launchers (for memory modification) won't work because it's incompatible with the DRM-encrypted executable. other games have robust modding support (e.g. Mount&Blade) work identically in both versions. but yeah, Steam generally sucks for anything modding related.

    237. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      my fault about Windows Vista. I thought most gamers had migrated to Win7.

    238. Re:Anti-Trust by ILongForDarkness · · Score: 1

      True that works at some level. Sandboxes can give you added things though like reasonable limits on resources. eg. Office apps should only make up to 1GB of data, anything more and the user has to grant it. Something like a webbrowser should use 300MB or less RAM, Angry birds shouldn't get more than one Core of CPU resources etc. Things interact as a system one app doing something stupid can bring the box down as systems are designed now, this shouldn't be the case.

    239. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, there isn't a single reason why programs shouldn't be sandboxed like that as a default, and only getting additional rights when specifically requested and granted by the OS.

      Actually there are millions upon millions of reasons.

      They're called users.

    240. Re:Anti-Trust by GigaplexNZ · · Score: 1

      It's like being proud of receiving no spam just because of not having an e-mail address.

      I get far more spam via snail mail than I do via email.

    241. Re:Anti-Trust by Anthony+Mouse · · Score: 1

      I find that resource limits tend to be more trouble than they're worth. Like right now Firefox is using 1.2GB of RAM because I have a million tabs open. But that's why I have 8GB of RAM. I don't care and I don't want to hear about it, and I certainly don't want to have it stopping me from opening new tabs because it can't allocate any more memory.

      The way to handle resources isn't arbitrary limits, it's scheduling priorities. Firefox can use 20GB of RAM if it wants, but that "ram" is really going to be "swap" if anything else needs actual RAM. Angry Birds can use all the cores unless something else needs them for something, in which case it can't. This is really a solved problem.

    242. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      tons of game need the ability to write to C:\Program Files\ and have issues with UAC.

      Lying motherfucker! Out of all the games I've played on both Windows Vista and 7, the only one that I recall ever needing either to be installed or ran as an administrator was System Shock 2, and that's old as hell. I'm not sure where you're getting your information from. Certainly not personal experience.

      This is less of a problem in Windows 7, but it still exists.

      It hardly exists for games. Go back to your "enterprise environment" where you have a better chance of talking about something you might actually know about.

    243. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This whole Microsoft witch hunt is ridiculous.
      MS does lots of things that should get people and governments mad but including necessary software is not one of them.

      First off you need a browser on OS install, and you really really should have a antivirus so that you don't get infected while searching the internet for one.
      Whats next, MS is evil for including paint and notepad?
      Or it is unfair for the game industry that solitaire is installed along with the OS?

      You've obviously never done serious software development for Windows.

      Here's how you think it works: Microsoft includes antivirus software in Windows, and customers are better off.

      Here's how it really works: Microsoft decides it wants to get into antivirus software because there is money in it. They will include something and sell something, just like with Word and Office. They do competitive analysis as a normal course of all development that they do, which includes examining how all antivirus programs (that they now perceive as their direct competitors) work, and they begin incorporating changes to Windows internals and APIs to break those programs. Customers wind up losing.

      That really is how it works. It's not a "witch hunt" so much as it is years and years of dealing with Microsoft's crap and the unfortunate reality of them setting the state of the art of desktop computing back decades with their bizarre paranoid hypercompetitive crap.

    244. Re:Anti-Trust by mug+funky · · Score: 1

      how the hell do you know how many unpatched holes are in either OS, given that if you'd read the source and identified holes, then not submitted a patch, it'd make you an arsehole. if you had the windows source, i'd be impressed.

    245. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Also it's very easy to get rid of a virus in Linux. Just delete the infected file and replace it with the original from the package manage.

      Mostly true, but it sounds like you've never encountered a rootkit. Those can get awfully nasty, it's hard to trust a compromised unix box without wiping it.

    246. Re:Anti-Trust by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Hackers and botnet owners would love to have access to the millions of always-on Linux servers (often in colos with huge bandwidth available) or the hundreds of millions of TVs, BD players, and (again, always-on) DVRs that run Linux.

      The millions of TV's, Linux servers, DVR's, Routers, phones, entertainment systems et al. that run various Linux kernels are not the same target.

      In the Windows world, most exploits aren't through the kernel, they are mostly through the user, then non essential programs like IE, Flash, SQL, et al. Same with Linux, most of the time it's compromised by other modules (Apache and so forth). So even if you have an exploit that works on Debian, there's no guarantee it will work on Red Hat, let alone DD-WRT.

      OSX and Windows dont have this advantage. There are certain programs attackers know are present, not to mention the chance the unit between the keyboard and chair wont be particularly bright.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
    247. Re:Anti-Trust by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Do I HONESTLY have to spell out "as reported by Securina based on attacks" when every single link is FOR Securina? There is not reading TFL then there is just being lazy or delusional. How such otherwise normal people can instantly turn into raving squeeing fangirls over something like an OS is frankly beyond me, but if you refuse to believe your lying eyes who am i to argue.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    248. Re:Anti-Trust by Hyperhaplo · · Score: 1

      ... right.. and now They Must Fix This..

      don't worry, when Windows 8 comes out you can be assured that they will have 'fixed' any 'problems' discovered with Windows 7

      meanwhile.. my (windows 7 laptop) DVD drive has decided to play music CDs again. I can't figure out why.. I haven't made any changes... played a few DVDs on it.. very very strange.

      --
      You have a sick, twisted mind. Please subscribe me to your newsletter.
    249. Re:Anti-Trust by CobaltBlueDW · · Score: 1

      I 100% agree. Out of all the things that major corporations do to collude and monopolize (Microsoft definitely not excluded), I can't believe how much of a deal people make about the addition of software to operating systems. --And I'm not a Micro$oft fan-boy, but people don't even seem to be equal-opportunity anti-trust criers. Apple is way way more likely to be guilty of leveraging monopolistic tendencies in this vein of logic, than M$ is, yet I seldom hear a peep about them.

      Microsoft relies on market cornering strategies for the crux of their monopolization. Apple is the one who has always used the stadium concessions approach to monopolize, and not a single person, save apparently me, seems to be crying about that these days.

      In the past I chalked that discrepancy up to the vast difference in the size of the 2 companies, but that's no longer a valid excuse, especially considering how much money Apple throws at its devil's disguise.

    250. Re:Anti-Trust by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      Fantastic idea, except for practicality purposes. It'll work for tech-oriented folks, but for your average person (i.e. the idiots who keep getting infected with the bad stuff), here's exactly what will happen:

      Interact with screen? Yes. Interact with which folders? All. Interact with soundcard? Yes. Okay. Okay. Yes. Okay. etc.

    251. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Linux servers not interesting? Linux servers that run 70% of the world's websites not a particularly interesting attack target? The servers that capture usernames and passwords and stuff like that, are not interesting attack targets?

    252. Re:Anti-Trust by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

      Sorry, you're missing the point. They took a separate product, IE, that was losing to the competition and bundled it into windows in such a way that MS claimed it was impossible to remove. Why did they do that? Perhaps to make it that much less likely that someone would switch browsers.

      Dell, Compaq, etc were unable to offer Windows without IE, so why would they bother to include a different browser? That's leveraging your existing monopoly to try and create a 2nd monopoly. That is what is illegal.

      Just because you *could* install a different browser doesn't mean it isn't in violation of anti-trust laws. A browser is a program and not part of the operating system. You don't *need* the browser to use the computer. Even device drivers aren't directly tied to the system, I can quite easily replace them with another version or even one from another software source.

      Yet IE, with all it's vulnerabilities, was tied directly into the heart of Windows. So even if I could install something else, i'm stuck with all it's vulnerabilities even though I don't use it.

      Your evidence of ringtone isn't relevant. It isn't part of the OS of the phone. Sure it might be in the firmware and reinstalled on a hard reset, but it's still entirely replaceable. Besides it's a 'data' file, not an actual program.

      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    253. Re:Anti-Trust by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      The big problem is not security, the big problem here is marketing. Windows OS with build in anti-virus is a rock solid marketing platform for targeting your competitors and for extorting a fee from other companies.

      For your typical consumer, how do you think they react when they attempt to install a program and all of a sudden the computers hits them with a virus warning prevents the program from installing.

      The operating system anti virus (competitors progamrs being a virus on the operating systems company profits), can attack the program again and again and again, at program upgrades, at os upgrades, at configuration changes etc. etc. So how will the use react, how will it alter their software purchasing habits.

      Should M$ be subject to fiscal penalties every time it falsely rejects a program, the obvious answer is yes when they control the operating system.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    254. Re:Anti-Trust by evanism · · Score: 1

      Wow. Now comments yet. I expected a few well mannered and carefully considered answers to this statement.

      --
      Just bought a new quantum computer, but I'm uncertain how it works.
    255. Re:Anti-Trust by DarwinSurvivor · · Score: 1

      Why would a computer forensics class teach you about exploits? From what I understand, 99% of computer forensics, is cloning the disk to a clean drive, then mounting (read-only) that drive in a machine of which the forensics analyst has full control. Basically: Why would you need to use an exploit when you have physical access?

      The only exception I can think of is "still running" machines that will re-encrypt themselves if shut down.

    256. Re:Anti-Trust by Eirenarch · · Score: 1

      You probably mean Vista (security changes were made mainly in Vista) but are afraid to say it publicly since Vista has terrible reputation.

    257. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well then, those "users of Paint and Notepad" who "aren't all that happy" are potential customers to "the makers of other picture and text editors".

      I don't see why it is a problem.

    258. Re:Anti-Trust by bemymonkey · · Score: 1

      Agreed. The only problem with Security Essentials is that you have to download it manually...

    259. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I would really love is if Microsoft could make a Windows version (I won't even call it an OS) that is actually secure at all, that is *without* requiring an anti-virus and anti-malware and anti-wrong-day-of-the-month software.

    260. Re:Anti-Trust by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Do the OTHER AV companies get to be sued as well? How about Linux, after all companies could be selling AV products if they didn't have that pesky SE thingie!

      I just LOVE how for some there is NEVER a right answer for MSFT, except maybe kill themselves on an altar to RMS. First everyone complains about lack of security so what do they do? make the user a user and not an admin, so the software companies complain!

      Now here they are trying to make it easy for grandma (and knowing the OEMs will just strip it out for trialware anyway) and what do you do? you com plain that MSFT should be sued if they get a false positive when EVERY AV has gotten false positives in the past!

      Frankly you are getting your panties in a knot over nothing friend, as who is ever gonna see this AV? it'll be like Windows Defender, a last resort for someone who has absolutely nothing which will be damned few! the OEMs will put trialware, the system builders like me will put a decent free AV like Avast or Comodo, so the ONLY ones that will see this are ones that bought a retail copy and installed it themselves....seriously how many is that? Single digits? In the big picture this thing isn't even a blip on the radar. BTW you DO know about Windows Defender, right? why aren't you screaming about it as well? After all it keeps spyware companies from making money off of adware, the horror!

      BTW its nice to see a FOSSie that can actually ALMOST write like a normal person, but then you had to fuck up and do the whole "M$" thing. Got bit by Voldemort syndrome huh? don't feel bad, Voldemort syndrome is a crippling disease that affects a LOT of FOSSies, just go see Pogson over at LinuxInsider, he has been posting there for FIVE YEARS and has YET to be able to say Microsoft or MSFT or even MS! I hear he starts foaming and screaming "free as in freedom!" if he gets more than one letter in their name written, so don't feel bad.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    261. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This exactly. Look at, for example, the sandboxing system introduced in OS X 10.7. Not every app that runs as the user needs to do everything that user has the power to do.

    262. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that Debian based distros don't let you install .deb packages without root privileges. Installing software on Windows at least doesn't let viruses in kernel space where installing software on Debian means you can get infected so badly that rm -rf / from a LiveCD is the only cure.

    263. Re:Anti-Trust by master_p · · Score: 1

      Easy: sandbox the app, i.e. let apps read and write only the files/folders they are allowed to.

    264. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To give an example an app cannot normally access random files in the user's profile directory, only their personal data like documents and media.

      Which would you cry the most if you lost? The random file that some application generated automatically, and will again on the next reinstall, or your personal data?

      No, Windows has been going the other way. What he is suggesting is protecting the user from applications. Preventing access to application settings, is protecting the application from the user.

    265. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hah! Just loaded Microsoft Visual Studio Express on to a new Windows 7 box, and discovered I couldn't compile some solutions as it wanted to write something in its installation folder during normal operation, C:\Program Files\blah blah blah.

      Had to run as Admin to use the tool, didnt' have time to figure out exactly why this was happening - but it's certainly not something which has gone away, even just using Microsoft's own up-to-date software.

    266. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You give an app read-access to your keyboard, screen, its own directory and the right to spawn sub-processes. Who's to say it does not spawn a keylogger and just leave it running? Data exfil? Not an issue. Sometime soon, this app will request permission to auto-update :D.

    267. Re:Anti-Trust by syousef · · Score: 1

      Fuck the walled garden approach. It is secure because someone else decides what you're allowed to run. It's not the OS that's in the sandbox, it's you back in pre-school back in the sand pit having your hand held.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    268. Re:Anti-Trust by unapersson · · Score: 1

      Compare linux server infections to Windows Server infections, and you have a viable comparison. Comparing Linux desktop viruses to WIndows would be a little more fair, but not really, since youre talking 0.1% of the market and there really isnt anyone who would want to spend time writing a virus for a heavily fragmented, highly technical userbase with a tiny percentage of the market.

      Closer to 1.5% according to browser stats, not big in percentage terms but not so small as a absolute number in terms of the web user population. It's not just the writing of the virus, there are plenty of people angry enough about Linux to do that, but also the successful distribution and Linux makes that hard.

    269. Re:Anti-Trust by unapersson · · Score: 1

      What about all those contracts where the OEM had to pay Microsoft per machine shipped whether it ran Windows or not? That sounds a lot like a tax to me.

    270. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Freudian slip.

    271. Re:Anti-Trust by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Hey you're the idiot who claimed Internet Explorer was "free". I hate to break this to you but Internet explorer isn't "a feature", it's a separate application that was bundled into the OS for the purpose of eliminating a threat to the Windows platform. Maybe your problem is that you fly into a blind rage whenever anyone levels any criticism at Microsoft? It's not like this is particularly controversial. We're talking about facts in a court of law. Or are you still trying to fight a court case from 1999 for your lord and savior, Microsoft?

      In any case, I've had enough of your ill-tempered idiocy.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    272. Re:Anti-Trust by s_p_oneil · · Score: 1

      Or at least a "Score: 5 Funny" rating.

    273. Re:Anti-Trust by dkf · · Score: 1

      Linux, for example, permits viruses to be written. So does OS X. The reason why viruses do not proliferate on those systems is because they're not a particularly interesting attack target

      LOL you must be new to this "internet" thing or channeling 1995.

      Its not that Linux or OSX are immune, but rather that they are much more resistant; special steps that are removed from their normal practices have to be taken in order to get an infection going properly through the "easy" vectors, which frightens ordinary users off (really!) and prevents much trouble. Other routes (e.g., cracking a service) are tougher because there the service code seems to have actually been audited by sneaky security-aware types at an early stage (and then reaudited regularly) so there are very few actual holes; POSIX-y OSes are generally tough targets for non-social attacks and avoid the worst problems on the social side too.

      The problem for Windows isn't the underlying technology (for all that it is excessively complex) but rather the decades of entrenched bad practice across a whole ecosystem of programs, and fixing that is a lot of work (much of which will upset some programmers that have relied on the Bad Old Ways).

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    274. Re:Anti-Trust by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      It is good - it used to be Forefront security until MS bought it, then they ran it only on corporate servers (ie it was designed to be sold as a very expensive AV for corporate networks) until someone thought it'd be a great idea to give it away for free to all Windows users.

      in short - don't knock it because its a Microsoft product, the only involvement MS had in its innovation was getting their chequebook out.

    275. Re:Anti-Trust by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Yes, my ill-tempered idiocy of pointing out that since no one pays for any other browser, no one would pay for IE. It was a bogus court case to extort money from Microsoft, as has been done countless time with successful businesses. Why piss off citizens with raising taxes to fund the government when you can just file bogus charges against a multi-billion dollar company and confiscate money from them? You have absolutely no ground to stand on when claiming that MS charges for IE, hence why you resort to childish temper tantrums.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    276. Re:Anti-Trust by ByOhTek · · Score: 1

      Most of the people I know with iPhones, use them for email. I doubt it would be too hard to have the default mail client slip in a "Oh, and check out this site when you get the chance..." (and remove it from replies, so the sender doesn't know, as quickly, that he or she has been infected).

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    277. Re:Anti-Trust by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      How do you protect the user from themselves

      The only way is to educate them. The question is, how can I protect myself from the clueless? Although I haven't gotten a lot of spam lately, so the botnet problem must not be as bad as they say (or spam filters have gotten better).

      Do you think Linux would be safe from a user that would happily run anything they got from an email

      Nope, but it would be a bit harder. With Windows you just click "install" and then "yes" a bunch of times. Most people are terrible at following directions, so most people would screw up the trojan installation. But you're right, if 50% of PC users ran Linux, you'd see a lot of Linux trojans.

      Of course, you know that Microsoft makes it a lot easier to trick a user. They may know not to click on an .exe, but they think a .com file has to do with the internet, and most have no idea that a screen saver is an executable that can do anything it wants. Some of these folks would think twice before a chmod.

      "Hey its me! I found this great new site! Just click here to load "Iz_Not_Malware_Site_Iz_cool.html" right now!"

      Simply visiting a web site should NOT be able to infect your computer unless your browser and/or OS has some gaping holes.

      Part of the problem, I think, is users are used to browser add-ons that you need to visit some sites, like flash or a PDF reader. This isn't any OS's fault.

      I've cleaned out friends' computers, told them how they screwed up and not to do it again, a week later they're re-infected the same way.

      Whomever thought XP should run as admin by default should have been publicly flogged!

      I doubt you'll find many who would disagree with that. Third party software that requires you to log in as admin to run are partly responsible as well.

      But XP is two and soon to be 3 versions out of date so no point in even bringing it up

      There are a whole lot of computers out there still running XP, and most of them aren't capable of running Win 7 (and good luck getting them to shell out half the price of a new computer for an OS upgrade even if their PC is capable), so XP will matter for quite a while. You don't have to worry about most enterprise XP users, most admins keep their networks locked down and their users walled in.

      having low rights mode (Which neither Linux nor Mac have yet)

      Interesting, I have some googling to do now. Haven't heard of that.

      If you allow the user control over their own machine that means they have the power to fuck it up, full stop.

      True, look at how people drive.

    278. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe a more secure OS from the get-go might help? Although Win 7 seems to be a step in the right direction....

      They tried that - and the European Commission banned it - stating that it prevented third parties accessing the kernel. Perverse, or what...

    279. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      The actual jailbreak website takes a few minutes and active cooperation of the end user. It is really easy comparatively, but that is far short of doing it unnoticed.

      I can imagine something a malware type attack using the jailbreak + install crap type website strategy. But I doubt someone is going to do an install that says it is resetting your device (i.e. the messages you get from the OS) from a spam email. I hope.

    280. Re:Anti-Trust by ByOhTek · · Score: 1

      But, is that cooperation politeness, or necessirty? (Honest question, never jailbroke an iPhone), if the former, than the cooperation is unimportant, if the latter, well, with the right text, it would probably still work great, consider the fact that people still make a profit on 411/phishing emails. A couple variants could probably catch the majority of users, sadly.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    281. Re:Anti-Trust by ByOhTek · · Score: 1

      Oh, and it wouldn't necessarily be a spam email, the link could be embedded in a legitimate email, if I wanted to infect people, I'd add the link to legitimately sent emails. Heck, if I were really clever, I'd check which emails had 'Sent from my i[Device]" in them, and only embed into those.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    282. Re:Anti-Trust by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Hah! Just loaded Microsoft Visual Studio Express on to a new Windows 7 box, and discovered I couldn't compile some solutions as it wanted to write something in its installation folder during normal operation, C:\Program Files\blah blah blah.

      This is a bug. More specifically, I suspect that this is a bug in the project in question (keep in mind that VS projects are actually MSBuild build scripts, and they can do anything - including, of course, hardcoding the output path to "C:\Program Files\"; the latter is relatively common for in-house business app projects, for the sake of ease of testing). But if it does that for a newly created solution, or if nothing in the project file indicates such hardcoding, then it's a bug in VS. I'd appreciate if you reported it here.

    283. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Necessity. IOS believes the user to sending into an update / reset process. As for catching the majority of users... remember that Apple can change the ground rules almost instantly. For example they can send a real update that makes the reset process harder. And of course they can go after the website ferociously.

    284. Re:Anti-Trust by jbolden · · Score: 1

      That is going to bring your percentage down. Most iPhone -> iPhone communication uses the Messanger not SMTP.

    285. Re:Anti-Trust by ByOhTek · · Score: 1

      s/email/messanger/

      Still works.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    286. Re:Anti-Trust by madhi19 · · Score: 1

      Yeah I also stay in the official Repo as much as I can. But Linux is secure in other ways. Encrypted home partition, separate partition for the OS that you can't read and write to without root is also pretty much a standard. Not to mention that most Linux distro don't allow files to be executable without the user at least changing the permission in properties. It only one click but sometime that all you need to make peoples think just a second before installing any crapware that they come around.

    287. Re:Anti-Trust by Mattsson · · Score: 1

      When you install an application in Android, you get told what resources this application will have access to and then you can choose if you want to install it or not.
      Many, maybe even most people, will gladly install, say, a card-game that requires access to your location, modem, call-log, pictures and what-not...

      Just like how people are willing to enter their password and/or simply click "yes", "allow" or "next" on any requester that pops up while installing a random stuff off the Internet in their Windows, OS X or Linux installation, people will keep installing software that request access to their filesystem straight through any sandbox.

      Security that relies on the user to make smart and informed choices is no security at all in lots of cases.
      Mostly because many do not understand, or can't be bothered to learn how to understand what it is that they are being asked.
      If a sandbox where you can grant an application access to local resources are to be safe, it has to be complicated enough to grant such access that people who do not understand the dangers don't understand how to grant the access.
      A simple requester saying "Do you want to give criminals access to all your files? Yes / No" is not enough if people press Yes without reading the requester.

      --
      /.Mattsson - My native language is not English, so please don't whine over linguistic errors. (That's lame anyway...)
    288. Re:Anti-Trust by darkpixel2k · · Score: 1

      This comment was brought to you courtesy Waggener Edstrom, a Microsoft marketing partner.

      The name 'Waggener Edstrom' says all you need to know about how much they 'get' the social media environment now-a-days.

      --
      There's no place like ::1 (I've completed my transition to IPv6)
    289. Re:Anti-Trust by hairyfeet · · Score: 2

      Oh Lord McGrew, bless your little optimistic heart! Ya know how long i been building boxes and selling PCs? Let me put it THIS way, remember Hot Dog stand? I used to sell the OS that theme came from! And I can tell you education will never work because in the end you have the dancing bunny problem where all the attacker has to do is go "Don't you want to see the bunny? Everyone else got to see the bunny, don't you want to see it too?" and they will throw common sense right in the shitter every. single. time.

      Hell for the first time last year i actually told a customer to fuck off and take his business elsewhere and I had NEVER done that before. He was pissed because I refused to fix a PC he broke by doing what I said "DON'T DO THAT!" and apparently i'm supposed to make a PC that will tell him to go fuck himself without actually taking his right to be a dipshit away. What did I tell him not to do? I told him that Limewire was put out of business over 2 years ago and anything on the net claiming to be limewire was malware. So you guessed it he decided BT was "too hard" and went right out and downloaded "the new limewire" which was just a pile of malware with a gnucleus client attached. He even went so far as to UNINSTALL THE AV because it "wouldn't let him run his program". Well no shit, really? Bad AV, not letting him run malware like that!

      We are both on the same page with browser bugs and XP though, that is why I don't allow Adobe PDF reader (use Sumatra instead) and have sandboxing in avast on if on XP and have them use Comodo Dragon with ABP on 7 to take advantage of Low rights mode. Since you ain't heard of it i'll break it down, its bloody brilliant and REALLY cuts down the risk of net based infections. sadly it doesn't work in Opera or FF ONLY on Chromium based like Dragon or IE. What it does is automatically put the browser at a LOWER permission than the user, even lower in some respects to the guest. it only gives the browser limited access to a handful of folders and even then on limited permissions. Sadly the only FF workaround posted basically crippled low rights mode and made it worthless. but I purposely went to some of those "loook at the hot lesboz!" topsites with a machine I was gonna wipe that I installed win 7, using both Dragon and FF. Avast popped up with nearly a dozen drivebys that FF tried to load, not a peep from Dragon because in low rights mode the code just couldn't run, the permissions were too low.

      Believe me I used to work corp and ya know XP there? Not a threat. had a customer that only recently retired his Win2K boxes, not a single bug. you lock it down with GPOs and don't allow IE to even be on the machine? Cuts those infections right on off. What worries me are all those off lease and refurbs i'm gonna be getting pallet loads of with XP. I REALLY need to find someone who'll give me a decent price on Win 7 Starter. I tried every "user friendly" Linux out there and not a single one passed my 3 year update simulation without one or more drivers biting it so I really don't have a choice, Win 7 starter it is. with the ASUS hack for getting around the wallpaper thing it is actually a nice OS for those late P4s and early dual cores.

      Oh and finally you ain't telling me shit about drivers, I've been having to teach my boys. I swear i carry BC powders in case i have a heart attack NOT from them learning how to drive, but from all the fucking morons driving 80 MPH while playing with their cell phone. First thing i taught them is college or not they talk on the cell while driving i'm taking the keys. i was proud as hell to be driving down the street the other day only to see the oldest ahead of me and pull into a lot so he could take a call.

      But if you think education will EVER work i have a nice bridge you might be interested in. Working with consumers all day I can tell you that the clueless? out number the rest of us by about 100,000 to one.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    290. Re:Anti-Trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ubuntu server doesn't have it out of the box, but that is just one of many reasons not to run Ubuntu on an enterprise server.

      Does Ubuntu Server really not have AppArmor? I've never tried the server version because I don't have a reason to, but the desktop version has been shipping with AppArmor on by default for years.

    291. Re:Anti-Trust by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      You can't seem to grap it is all about perception, it is about the ability of some companies to affect market share of other companies, it is about using dominant market position to further extend market potential and it is about overall product range.

      So M$ is in a weak and dangerous legal position. It was fairly easy for a competitor to prove harm over and extended time and, obviously if they are losing market share it provides a quick dirty means by which to recover lost profits and to further tarnish M$'s reputation.

      I will always use M$ because every single time some M$ flinkie complains it gives me the opportunity to do this. MS stands for http://www.msaustralia.org.au/ or http://mssociety.ca/en/ or http://www.mssociety.org.uk/ or http://www.nationalmssociety.org/index.aspx. This of course is of special interest to computer geeks and nerds as multiple sclerosis is a degenerative diesease of what gives our group our identity, our minds. So consider donating and ignore the whiny M$ trolls.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  2. Great! by csumpi · · Score: 2

    This is awesome and MS should've done this 10 years ago.

    1. Re:Great! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      In DOS 6.2 there was msav...

    2. Re:Great! by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but they still didn't add a secure boot mode to Windows or even a way to ensure the antivirus is the first thing to run.

      Also ... "Failsafe mode" isn't. You can run any program you like in failsafe more just by adding it to the registry.

      The only way to really scan a Windows disk for a virus is to take it out and connect it to another machine (hopefully a clean one...)

      Bottom line: There's still an awful long way to go as far as Windows security is concerned.

      --
      No sig today...
    3. Re:Great! by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Everything you complained about is true of OSX, BSD, and Linux. Getting a virus to run on boot is just a matter of symlinking or messing with run-level scripts. Trying to disinfect it-- potentially after kernel modules has been loaded-- is foolhardy from within the compromised system.

      What you describe is a reality of malicious executables launched with root privileges-- theres simply no easy answer.

    4. Re:Great! by jd · · Score: 1

      That's the whole point of mandatory access controls - the object being linked to has a level of privilege that is a product of the creator of the object that cannot be exceeded regardless of who is running it. Nobody uses set uid any more, do they? The run-level scripts have no business being readable or writable by anything other than root and should have their regular permissions and security labels set accordingly.

      Trying to disinfect Linux from the inside is relatively easy. Never have critical components as modules (they should be compiled in for security and for performance) and disinfect via single-user mode.

      Of course, there's nothing to stop you from running Linux inside of a supervisor or hypervisor such that the underlying OS provides the underlying tools and not the OS you are running. If you're really clever, you actually push this functionality into BIOS/EFI - OpenBIOS is certainly capable of it. Then it doesn't matter what components of the OS are compromised.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    5. Re:Great! by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Trying to disinfect Linux from the inside is relatively easy. Never have critical components as modules (they should be compiled in for security and for performance) and disinfect via single-user mode.

      Riddle me this: If someone obtained root privileges, why couldnt they...
      *replace /bin/sh with a symlink to their own infected process?
      *replace the bash, ksh, and csh binaries with infected copies?
      *infect grub with a boot virus?
      *add trust for a 3rd party root certificate (or add third party GPG keys) and tamper with your hosts file so your next update pulls (signed) updates from a malicious host?
      *simply replace your sources.list / .repos with ones that point to malicious hosts?
      *Infect various binaries so that any particular one, when run, would reinfect the system? (good luck hunting each instance down without a specialized tool)

      By the way, most of these have been done on windows. Trying to disinfect a system from within is sometimes possible, but a well written rootkit makes it an absolute nightmare, because you can never tell if the MBR is clean, or if the drivers have been infected, or if your filesystem is lying to you, or if your registry editors have been subverted.

      Granted, on a hardened Windows or Linux system, the infection should never take place to begin with; but when you compare desktop Windows to desktop Linux, I dont think youll find that Linux is that much superior, if at all.

      This is why conventional wisdom says, once a machine is compromised, the only true way to trust it again is to format (including boot sector) the drive and start again. Hell, given the ability to write BIOS / firmwares from the OS, and the increasing sophistication of viruses, it may not be long before that too is not enough.

    6. Re:Great! by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      One other thing-- single user mode is (unless im mistaken) just runlevel 1, and (again, unless im mistaken) could be subverted by modifying the rc1.d scripts so that your virus loads before the shell prompt drops.

    7. Re:Great! by jd · · Score: 1

      Let's start with your assumption, that a person can obtain root privileges. Technically, init is the only process that needs it. After that, all other users can be given subsets according to what they need to do. If there is no "root" user, then there is no way to obtain root privileges.

      Next up, replacing /bin/sh. If the filesystem is read-only (not just mounted read-only but actually a read-only type) then replacing /bin/sh requires replacing the entire root filesystem and then remounting it. A mix of SELinux and per-process capabilities would insure that even if you were to hack into the administrative account (even if it is root) you don't gain any new privileges in the process. You have exactly the same rights, because those are inherited, and those rights don't include replacing that key file or remounting the filesystem.

      Same applies to bash, ksh and csh.

      Same mostly applies to infecting grub. It's not a read-only FS, but it is in an area that shouldn't be writable by regular users and regular users are all you should ever have.

      The key ring is a bit more of a problem. AIDE will tell you if it has been altered at all. By standard, the key ring should not be usable if it has been altered and the admin hasn't approved the alterations, although not all distros do any kind of locking there. (Again, regular users can't approve the alterations because their rights are inherited and not replaced.)

      Same for sources.list and .repos.

      AIDE would give you a list of all modified binaries. Nothing to stop an AIDE plugin from disabling all modified binaries until the modifications are approved.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    8. Re:Great! by jd · · Score: 1

      Linux has capabilities and SELinux within the kernel, capabilities can't be regained once shed and permissions are inherited and can never be increased. AIDE is also standard on most Linux distros. This is before "hardening" with, say, GRSecurity and RBACS, or by using the Linux Journal's guide for removing the root user entirely.

      It is a mistake to think of "desktop" OS' - the kernel is the arbiter of security and the kernel doesn't care whether you're running the system as a desktop or a walrus.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    9. Re:Great! by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Same mostly applies to infecting grub. It's not a read-only FS, but it is in an area that shouldn't be writable by regular users and regular users are all you should ever have.

      SOMEONE has permissions to install packages such as grub2. Once you have that, you can install "grub2+" and youre golden. Im not seeing how you will stop that.

  3. If so.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sue Apple first

  4. Argh. by CannonballHead · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So making an OS more secure (I know, they could get rid of security holes... but...) is also monopolistic?

    To me, this is kinda like saying IrfanView should sue because MS includes Paint or Picture Viewer or whatever they include.

    IE was a bit trickier, because they did their own thing with HTML and stuff and you HAD to use IE in order to view some stuff, so it was a bit nastier. But a virus detector? What are they going to do, write viruses that only their software can find... but then they wouldn't work on other OSes... so it wouldn't be much of a lock-in.

    1. Re:Argh. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 3, Insightful

      To me, this is kinda like saying IrfanView should sue because MS includes Paint or Picture Viewer or whatever they include.

      I would see a main difference is that you normally can't run 2 different AV software packages at the same time. It brings the machine to a screeching halt as they fight each other (and they run always in the background). Having Paint or Picture Viewer doesn't hinder IrfanView from working right. Now if MS made it easy enough to turn off their AV so you could use another package, I don't have issues with it.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    2. Re:Argh. by CastrTroy · · Score: 2

      I agree. If this was the case, there would be no firewall in Windows either. That one seems to have slipped through just fine. If they are restricted from including something simply because somebody else makes a similar product, then Windows is doomed until they no longer have a high enough market share to be considered a monopoly.

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    3. Re:Argh. by blair1q · · Score: 1

      To me, this is kinda like saying IrfanView should sue because MS includes Paint or Picture Viewer or whatever they include.

      There are those who say that MS selling apps along with its OS is, in fact, engaging in anticompetitive bundling.

      MS has the money to argue otherwise sufficiently that the result is otherwise. But if MS didn't argue, the judge would probably find otherwise, and MS would be forced to sell you an application package separate from the OS, and, like the four-function cards of old, there would be plenty of room for competitors for that "first package bought with a new OS" market.

      Would anyone seriously buy MS Paint or Notepad or Picture Viewer if they didn't come for even-less-than-free with the default install? I doubt it. But that would give Microsoft incentive to make them competitively featured. Then you'd see a robust competitive market in those applications.

      So no, it's not a good thing that you can minimize this argument this way.

    4. Re:Argh. by suomynonAyletamitlU · · Score: 1

      Irfanview is a legitimate product. We were talking about antivirus software.

      Bam.

    5. Re:Argh. by Kenshin · · Score: 1

      I would see a main difference is that you normally can't run 2 different AV software packages at the same time.

      Tell that to the people whose computers I fix.

      They either think it makes their computer safer, or they don't realize they already have one installed when they go to install another.

      --

      Does it make you happy you're so strange?

    6. Re:Argh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So making an OS more secure (I know, they could get rid of security holes... but...) is also monopolistic?

      It isn't.

      However, a combination of Microsoft's sieve-like security and their dedication to dumbing down their userbase (either by making them dumber or blindly trying to attract the dumb users just to increase market share) has led to the development of an entire INDUSTRY of software companies to fix Microsoft's problems. Yes, it's a largely useless industry which shouldn't exist at all if not for a single company screwing things up, but it still exists, it's still an industry, it makes a decent amount of money, and it's in the public mind a lot (mostly due to, again, one company screwing things up and necessitating that industry in the first place).

      Add all those together and submit it to the government. Solving the root problem would destroy that industry. The public knows what this industry is, so marketeers can appeal directly to them in terms of "industry-destroying practices" that will "kill jobs", even though the industry wouldn't be needed AND it would serve a better cause. This is the same way the MPAA studios and RIAA labels stay in existence.

      Hence, it doesn't matter if it really IS monopolistic. It'll put an "industry" out of business and "kill jobs" for "hardworking Americans [pause to allow time for applause and for waving American flag graphic to appear behind speaker]". So, don't count on this happening.

    7. Re:Argh. by tokul · · Score: 1

      I know, they could get rid of security holes
      is also monopolistic?

      Then you should also understand that antivirus does not improve system security. Security is improved by fixing security holes and not by applying AV patches on insecure things.

    8. Re:Argh. by Infernal+Device · · Score: 1

      The main worry seems to be that the Anti-Virus vendors will be put out of business because they will no longer be necessary. As long as Microsoft allows the user to supplant Microsoft's AV with a third-party AV, there shouldn't be any worry.

      However, I'm guessing that the AV vendors also believe that Microsoft should somehow be responsible for keeping them in business, which is ridiculous.

      --
      "My God...it's full of trolls!"
    9. Re:Argh. by klagermkii · · Score: 2

      Bundling stuff for free isn't anti-competitive. Bundling stuff that's nominally free but acts as leverage is anti-competitive.

      Including IE meant that IE became a platform that web developers targetted. A platform that was only available on systems that Microsoft decided it would be, and so they used their existing platform of Windows to make IE the new de facto platform.

      Putting in something like Windows Photo Viewer isn't anti-competitive because it's not being used to leverage something else. If on the other hand, it included some spiffy new format like Windows Amazing Photo Format that was only available on Windows devices, and MS started pushing that to become the new standard that they control... that's becoming anti-competitive again. If in 10 years all cameras recorded in only the Windows Amazing Photo Format, you're going to struggle to switch to another operating system if you want to still be able to access your photos.

      This is why I don't see Ubuntu including as many other applications as it likes in the package as being anti-competitive. None of them are able to force you to stay on the Ubuntu treadmill forever, whereas choosing IE 10-years back resulted in most of the web being targetted at IE, and if one wanted to switch OSes it became much harder if you still wanted to be able to access all of your sites.

      As the original poster mentioned I can't see how they'd be able to use this anti-virus tool to leverage anything else? Could they corner the market on viruses? Maybe, but they already have that.

    10. Re:Argh. by CannonballHead · · Score: 1

      Enough people already buy AV software. MS's would be free. Arguments whether or not it's a good thing the OS needs it in the first place and why MS is doing that instead of trying to make the OS itself more secure... how is this "selling" an application? I would not consider MS Paint or Notepad as "part of the OS." I view those as free tools. Just as HP-UX has vi included yet I don't consider it part of the OS. If Solaris included a Sun [errrr Oracle] provided antivirus or malware scanner of some sort, I would not consider it part of the OS.... nor would I really say that I was paying for it - especially if it was available in an older version for free already and they just decided that it would be more useful to be more closely linked to the OS itself, rather than an add-on of some sort..

      I can see how one might argue that leaving it separate might encourage better AV stuff... but I don't see how that's a legal argument about monopolies nor how we can say that MS can't do something because in the long run, we think it'd be better this or that way...

    11. Re:Argh. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Actually I'm a good example I'd pay a few bucks for something like paint on the Mac. A simple fast, easy to use drawing program aimed at people who have no interest or skill in art but need to make a small diagram of something.... Perfect for my needs. I miss it. I wouldn't pay a lot for it.

    12. Re:Argh. by omnichad · · Score: 1

      The public won't know the difference. McAfee will probably just pay HP and the like to disable Microsoft's free A/V and pre-install the trial of their own software. The end user won't know anything's different from the last time they bought a computer. Most of them are more likely to renew the pre-installed A/V than to install MS Security Essentials or AVG already. I can imagine just as many won't remove McAfee to reactivate the included free A/V.

    13. Re:Argh. by letsief · · Score: 1

      They definitely would. Baked-in AV would be probably be great for most home users, but businesses would want something that they can more easily centrally manage. Microsoft has gone to great lengths to make it possible to centrally manage Windows, but certain features running on/under Windows are not always so easy to manage (I'll looking at you, Bitlocker).

      As another commenter pointed out, most AV companies would stay alive on their business sales. Most probably already make the vast majority of money on business sales. There are probably a few that are heavily dependent on OEM sales, but that's going to be the exception. Those are probably also the AV distributions with malware database subscriptions that run out after 6-12 months, whereafter the user is basically just operating without protection.

    14. Re:Argh. by CannonballHead · · Score: 1

      You explained what I wanted to... but a lot better than I did. ;) :)

    15. Re:Argh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you normally can't run 2 different AV software packages at the same time

      because the AV software modifies kernel structures to redirect system calls through their own code.
      Exactly the same thing a rootkit does to hide itself...

    16. Re:Argh. by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      In preview, you can now draw lines, circles, squares, arrows, text.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    17. Re:Argh. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Sometimes it isn't their fault. One of my friends complained that her brand new laptop was unstable and slow and asked me for help. Since she wasn't local and she was still under warranty, I had her call tech support. Turns out the some idiot at the factory installed both McAfee and Norton. According to her build, she was supposed to get AV free for a year but she didn't specify which one so someone took upon themselves to install both.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    18. Re:Argh. by AdamJS · · Score: 1

      Or Linux (a native application, I mean).
      User-friendliness and accessibility wise, Gimp and GPaint and KPaint and similar are just so horrendous in comparison to MSPaint.

      That is not to say they're bad programs or anything. But MSPaint just seems to work far better for the "quick and dirty," 7-second simple jobs.

    19. Re:Argh. by AdamJS · · Score: 1

      Using an antivirus program is like employing a security guard with Alzheimers.

      Fixing the actual hole in your easy-to-break-into vault is genuinely better security, but the guard is still a form of security, even if it's far less technically effective and doesn't address the problem pragmatically.

    20. Re:Argh. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      You got it. Something very light, for small jobs.

    21. Re:Argh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remember when protocol stack companies complained that in Windows 95, TCP/IP was built in...

    22. Re:Argh. by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Not true. It depends on the AV programs (I run MSE and Malwarebytes full version side by side 24/7 no problems), not to mention that MS will almost undoubtedly include an option to turn it off (or even auto turn off upon detection of installing AV software), just like how Windows Firewall turns off when you install firewall software.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    23. Re:Argh. by Tamran · · Score: 1

      They either think it makes their computer safer, or they don't realize they already have one installed when they go to install another.

      It's like wearing a belt and suspenders at the same time. Anyone who does it really looks like a dork and the two counteract with each other making it worse than having just one or the other. I'm guessing people do it because they don't want to get caught with their pants down.

    24. Re:Argh. by Tamran · · Score: 1

      ... but she didn't specify which one so someone took upon themselves to install both.

      Obligatory

    25. Re:Argh. by Tamran · · Score: 2

      For some reason it didn't give the href link: http://www.despair.com/incompetence.html

      sorry for the double post

    26. Re:Argh. by cbhacking · · Score: 1

      It's built into Windows Defender, which can be disabled fairly easily by any user with Administrator rights. Of course, Windows will scream at you if it doesn't detect anti-malware running, but I believe the installers for the popular third-party software already disable Defender during installation so it shouldn't be a problem.

      --
      There's no place I could be, since I've found Serenity...
    27. Re:Argh. by lexman098 · · Score: 1

      Damn good link, but MS Paint still doesn't encourage you to save in that format. I hadn't even heard of it before this.

    28. Re:Argh. by yuhong · · Score: 1

      MS in fact already have Forefront Client Protection as the corporate version of MSE.

  5. Perspectives by 4pins · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The capitalist in me screams, "Anti-competitive!"

    The IT guy in me exclaims, "It is about time."

    The consumer in worries, "How will this impact performance?"

    --
    I will not mourn that which I never had to lose. - Unknown
    1. Re:Perspectives by redmid17 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The capitalist in me screams, "Anti-competitive!"

      The IT guy in me exclaims, "It is about time."

      The consumer in worries, "How will this impact performance?"

      Did you have the same worries when MS put a firewall in XP with Service Pack 2 in 2004?

    2. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having multiple personalities is not good for you.

    3. Re:Perspectives by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 2

      The consumer in worries, "How will this impact performance?"

      You can google for reviews of Microsoft Security Essentials to find out. Or (if you have a Windows box) just install it and judge for yourself.

    4. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, I just disabled it. Why did they ever think I would want a firewall?

    5. Re:Perspectives by jd2112 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The capitalist in me screams, "Anti-competitive!"

      The IT guy in me exclaims, "It is about time."

      The consumer in worries, "How will this impact performance?"

      Microsoft AV is among the lest resource intensive AV programs I have seen.

      --
      Any insufficiently advanced magic is indistinguishable from technology.
    6. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you have the same worries when MS put a firewall in XP with Service Pack 2 in 2004?

      Windows XP is a NT system. The firewall was already there. They only added a interface to set it up.

    7. Re:Perspectives by ksd1337 · · Score: 0

      Hello I am King Shakalaka of Nigeria I NEED your IP Address to Complete the transaction of $7.5 Billion dollars to my account!

    8. Re:Perspectives by Beelzebud · · Score: 1

      Coming to a head near you: The story of a capitalist that fucked the consumer, and you can get streaming video of it from the IT guy!

    9. Re:Perspectives by 4pins · · Score: 1

      The capitalist in me screams, "Anti-competitive!"

      The IT guy in me exclaims, "It is about time."

      The consumer in worries, "How will this impact performance?"

      Did you have the same worries when MS put a firewall in XP with Service Pack 2 in 2004?

      If I am being honest. I had the same concern about XP SP2 and it very much came to fruition and worse (had to replace incompatible hardware). While I doubt the problem was the firewall components, as a consumer I did not really care.

      --
      I will not mourn that which I never had to lose. - Unknown
    10. Re:Perspectives by blair1q · · Score: 1

      MS has an anti-virus program. Such a thing isn't really the issue, to me.

      MS has the ability to do things that completely secure the OS against incursion, and they want to build in virus-checking.

      How about just closing the holes the virera are using?

    11. Re:Perspectives by DigiShaman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The capitalist in you screams? Well in that case, the automotive industry should make V8 engines standard and bring the MPG back down to 12. To do otherwise would be anti-competitive to the Big Oil. Face it. the AV industry has been thriving in a market that should (in theory) never have existed in the first place. Vertical markets are often short lived and come with extreme risk. Tough titties, not my problem.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    12. Re:Perspectives by blair1q · · Score: 2

      No, my worry was that they misunderstood the word "firewall" and it would set my wall on fire.

    13. Re:Perspectives by RobinEggs · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The capitalist in me screams, "Anti-competitive!"

      You do realize that all businesses successful under capitalism engage in anti-competitive behavior, right? It's called competing, ironically enough. You compete by beating down other competitors, and if you actually care at all about profits and/or actually believe you have the best product you hope you beat them dead.

      I personally think the only capitalist system which won't be anti-competitive in practice and eventually miserable for the general public is one so heavily regulated it occasionally teeters on the brink of socialism. I'm also not averse to actual socialism, but I think pure capitalism was a cruel, inhumane fiction from the beginning (and now that I've said that this comment will be modded down into the depths of -1 troll/flamebait/'overrated').

      You can believe in the benefits of more than one of the fundamental economic systems at once. I promise you won't die. You can even mix them together; it's usually even better that way. It's like a tasty, tasty swirl cone with both chocolate AND vanilla!

    14. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, because nobody buys firewall products on their own. I think Norton Personal Firewall was the only major product that sold separately, and I think that lasted all of one product before it was integrated into the Antivirus.

    15. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      virera

      I've seen a lot of dumb spellings for the plural of "virus." This tops them all.

    16. Re:Perspectives by tokul · · Score: 4, Funny

      Microsoft AV is among the lest resource intensive AV programs I have seen.

      only snake oil uses less resources.

    17. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The capitalist in me screams, "This is yet another way for Microsoft to control what's allowed to run on their OS. I can see this starting with a barrage of pop-ups "Did you know E-Donkey is a virus infested H!%!$ll hole?" eventually mushrooming into "CloneDVD is an un-authorized software package for Windows because our licensing terms with the MPAA/RIAA for access to the newest Digital Media require we software packages that may circumvent copy protection mechanisms.".

      The IT guy in me exclaims, "Fantastic, I remember when windows Firewall was introduced; you set it to unblock a port and it blocks it anyway. I wonder how many problems this will cause."

      The consumer in worries "I wonder if Windows 7 is going to last LONGER than Windows XP in most enterprises".

      Windows 8 is shaping up to become the next WinME/Vista.

    18. Re:Perspectives by tokul · · Score: 1

      Did you have the same worries when MS put a firewall in XP with Service Pack 2 in 2004?

      Firewall was already there. It just could not stop worms and even SP2 upgrade failed to stop worms sipping though UDP/135-137.

    19. Re:Perspectives by DesScorp · · Score: 4, Informative

      Microsoft AV is among the lest resource intensive AV programs I have seen.

      Ditto. The only AV program I've seen that tends to be eat less memory and CPU is F-prot. Even AVG is more resource intensive than MSE now. And don't get me started on Norton or McAffee.

      --
      Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    20. Re:Perspectives by Enderandrew · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The reason I started using it on Windows desktops is I saw a fairly comprehensive review of 19 different popular anti-virus products.

      Security Essentials had the second lowest footprint, and the second best detection engine. And given the price (free and doesn't harass you to upgrade to a paid product) and I think it is hands down the best solution for the average user.

      You can blast Microsoft for a lot of products, but Security Essentials is pretty solid.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    21. Re:Perspectives by blair1q · · Score: 0

      Your biggest problem here is that it's the only correct one you've ever seen.

    22. Re:Perspectives by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      ... And enabled it by default.

      Did NT really have a built in firewall? I wasn't aware that it did.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    23. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft AV is among the lest resource intensive AV programs I have seen.

      Maybe it's not doing as much...

    24. Re:Perspectives by PerfectionLost · · Score: 0

      Mod up! Too bad I already commented...

    25. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'The capitalist in me screams, "Anti-competitive!"'

      Uh... the capitalist in you has some sort of identity crisis... he sounds like a socialist.

    26. Re:Perspectives by jbolden · · Score: 1

      MS has the ability to do things that completely secure the OS against incursion, and they want to build in virus-checking.

      What evidence do you have that they have this ability? How would they do this?

    27. Re:Perspectives by DarkXale · · Score: 1

      Its also fairly safe to assume its less likely to decide that CRITICALSYSTEMLIBRARY.DLL is a dangerous file that must be immediately purged.

    28. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Security Essentials is any indication, it bodes well for the user.

    29. Re:Perspectives by Junta · · Score: 2

      Sure thing, it's fe80::0011:22ff:fe04:0506.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    30. Re:Perspectives by Enderandrew · · Score: 1

      If Microsoft is aware of an actual hole/exploit that they would scan for, they patch it.

      The problem is that you can't patch users. People will always click on things they shouldn't.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    31. Re:Perspectives by letsief · · Score: 2

      What sort of crazy conspiracy theory do you have twirling around in your head that makes you think Microsoft would rather block malware by using AV software than securing the OS? What makes you think Microsoft, who has the software industry's most advanced and rigorous secure software development methodology (SDL), isn't already trying to secure the OS?

      Any piece of moderately complex software is going to have vulnerabilities. But the bigger problem for Microsoft is that users need to be able to run untrusted code on their boxes. And trusted code that really isn't trustworthy (thanks, Adobe). You could point to access control mechanisms and sandboxing, but in reality every modern OS has privilege escalation vulnerabilities. You have to assume anyone that can execute code on your box, even in userspace, can take control of that box. Mac OS X and Linux have the same sorts of vulnerabilities.

    32. Re:Perspectives by Forty+Two+Tenfold · · Score: 1

      Did you have the same worries when MS put a firewall in XP with Service Pack 2 in 2004?

      Firewall? Shoji at best.

      --
      Upward mobility is a slippery slope - the higher you climb the more you show your ass.
    33. Re:Perspectives by EricX2 · · Score: 1

      had to replace incompatible hardware

      You had hardware that was incompatible with XP SP2 firewall or am I reading that wrong?

    34. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Doesn't matter, it's Windows 8. Skip this one, remember?

    35. Re:Perspectives by Lije+Baley · · Score: 1

      The consumer in me loves MSE because it is low drag and stays out of my face. I've heard that it may not be the most effective, but that is secondary -- If my AV solution takes over my computer to save it, then it has defeated the purpose.

      Perhaps standard AV in Windows would finally force the other AV products to improve the user experience. Maybe this will spell the end of the their current extortionist, upselling, machine-hogging crapware.

      --
      Strange things are afoot at the Circle-K.
    36. Re:Perspectives by blair1q · · Score: 1

      If I'd stopped speaking English for that one word, I'd have spelled it virera, instead. But I kept speaking English, so I spelt it virera.

      BTW, dictionaries are descriptive, not prescriptive. Yours told you what that word means when you see that word, not what that word should be when you write what you mean by that word.

    37. Re:Perspectives by blair1q · · Score: 0

      I assume they have access to the repository and can change their own source code. They would access their repository and change their source code to close the massive holes they left in by writing it without a design in anyone's mind other than the person writing it.

    38. Re:Perspectives by blair1q · · Score: 0

      You can change your OS so that users can't install code that overrides the OS. Around here we call that "superuser privilege". Around MS they call that "Do you want to continue?"

    39. Re:Perspectives by blair1q · · Score: 1

      What sort of crazy conspiracy theory do you have twirling around in your head that makes you think Microsoft would rather block malware by using AV software than securing the OS? What makes you think Microsoft, who has the software industry's most advanced and rigorous secure software development methodology (SDL), isn't already trying to secure the OS?

      You should work at the Improv. Really.

      every modern OS has privilege escalation vulnerabilities

      Except, perhaps, iOS. You can't get SW for your iPhone from anyone else. MS, perhaps, should set up an app store, and anything anyone wants to sell has to be filtered through them. They can scan it for virusen, and get credentials with real traceability from the submitter, and then, and only then, can users load it to their computers.

      Anything else just doesn't get any sort of privs, unless the user goes through significant hoops to check the right ACL boxes.

    40. Re:Perspectives by JGuru42 · · Score: 5, Informative

      I started using MSE because of a story here on Slashdot talking about a review of a large number of antivirus products and I was amazed to see people on Slashdot putting their trust in a Microsoft product.

      I've been a hater of Microsoft for a long time now thanks to all the anti-competitive and backstabbing stories I've heard but also because of using their various products. And yet now that I've been using MSE I've turned a corner and started to recommend it to friends and family.

      I casually help fix computers for people that know me, sometimes going so far as to do it all over the phone when someone lives too far to visit. At first I tended to browse through their machine looking for the troublemakers and then after finding everything I could I would install and run MSE only to watch it detect and clean 100% of the things I had found and even some I had not, like a trojan hiding in the MBR. I've watched it catch different varieties of the TDSS rootkits, clean up all manner of other nasties and only once have I seen it make a mistake, with Chrome being reported as a virus. Yet, even with that flaw Microsoft had detected the issue and it was on the "More Information" page and had been fixed later that night. Since then I've come to trust MSE to do it's job well and I've started to run it first then clean up afterwords and it hasn't let me down yet.

      If Microsoft wants to provide a built in antivirus with Win8 but allows it to be disabled to run other things, just like Windows Firewall, then I am all for it. I would do almost anything to keep people from installing the nightmares that are Norton & McAffee (and these days sadly Zone Alarm Antivirus). I've watched both those powerhouse antivirus programs completely miss fake antivirus programs that sneak through Facebook and in Nortons case it turned a simple "Safe Mode/Delete/Remove Registry Startup Command" into a three day slog that only worked when I finally got mad an uninstalled Norton from the machine.

      Microsoft might still make some majorly boneheaded decisions but providing a built in antivirus does not seem to be one of them.

    41. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've been running MSE as my AV program for a variety of sytems both physical and virtual running XP (32-bit), Vista (64-bit), W7 (32-bit & 64-bit) and I've never even aware that AV is running, so I don't think that's going to be a problem. As to the rest of the problem,

      (1) The problem is that still way too many people don't run AV or don't keep it updated, despite excellent free and paid-for products, as a result many systems are unnecessarily compromised. Making sure that at least basic AV is installed out-of-the-box is a good thing, and Norton et-al have to compete with free for a quite a while, so either they know how to build better products, or to misquote Pris from Bladerunner "they're stupid and they'll die".

      (2) Seconded.

    42. Re:Perspectives by letsief · · Score: 1

      Even iOS has privilege escalation vulnerabilities. The iOS security model doesn't decrease privilege escalation vulnerabilities- it just makes them more difficult to exploit, since its hard to run even low-privilege code. You can consider Charlie Miller's recent attack, as well as the old PDF buffer overflow (CVE-2010-2973), privilege escalation attacks.

    43. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Information collected, processed, or transmitted: Microsoft SpyNet reports include information about the files or programs in question, such as file names, cryptographic hash, vendor, size, and date stamps. In addition, Microsoft SpyNet might collect full URLs to indicate the origin of the file, which might occasionally contain personal information such as search terms or data entered in forms."

      http://www.microsoft.com/en-sa/security_essentials/privacy.aspx

    44. Re:Perspectives by Kalriath · · Score: 1

      virera is the french future tense of "turn into". It is NOT the plural of virus.

      It's officially the most incorrect one I've seen - and that's saying a lot, because you know, virii.

      --
      For a site about things like basic rights, Slashdot users sure do like to censor "dissent".
    45. Re:Perspectives by Enderandrew · · Score: 1

      MSE prompts from me from time to time if it can report to Microsoft on files it doesn't recognize. I just say no.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    46. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No problem - 127.85.34.109, but beware, I'm an amazing hacker and I'll know if you attack me!

    47. Re:Perspectives by ksd1337 · · Score: 1

      Mrs. Roberts? Is that you?

    48. Re:Perspectives by Anarchduke · · Score: 1

      I so wish I had a mod point for this comment +5 Funny for you

      --
      who prays for Satan? Who in 18 centuries has had the humanity to pray for the 1 sinner that needed it most? ~Mark Twain
    49. Re:Perspectives by Anarchduke · · Score: 1

      Yeah but to most people it would be like mixing Lenin Lemon and Reagan Rocky Road. The two flavors together don't sound appealing at all.

      --
      who prays for Satan? Who in 18 centuries has had the humanity to pray for the 1 sinner that needed it most? ~Mark Twain
    50. Re:Perspectives by Courageous · · Score: 1

      You do realize that all businesses successful under capitalism engage in anti-competitive behavior, right? It's called competing, ironically enough.

      Not really. Competitive behavior is pricing your product to sell. Anticompetitive behavior is temporarily dropping the price of your product sufficiently long enough to put your competitor out of business, with malice aforethought.

      One behavior is legal.

      The other is not.

    51. Re:Perspectives by makomk · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, it's more likely to decide that Google Chrome is a dangerous file that must be immediately purged.

    52. Re:Perspectives by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      remember: it was originally not a MS product, they bought it from Forefront as a corporate AV system. That t was really good just shows that they did their diligence in deciding which company to buy.

      So its ok to continue to hate MS developed products :)

    53. Re:Perspectives by dkf · · Score: 1

      Did you have the same worries when MS put a firewall in XP with Service Pack 2 in 2004?

      It was there before. It just wasn't switched on by default.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    54. Re:Perspectives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, I used AVG at home for years until one of their "upgrades" made it default to scanning ahead every link on a google search page. Turning the feature off made the system tray icon angry red. MSE came out around the same time and it was clean and effective, and I still use it.

      I use and recommend MSE for all but the highest risk users who should buy a commercial product like Kapersky or NOD32.

    55. Re:Perspectives by Flere+Imsaho · · Score: 1

      The enterprise admin in me wonders if it will be centrally administrable and have reporting features.

      --
      It gripped her hand gently. 'Regret is for humans,' it said.
  6. It's a good idea IF.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It's a good idea overall as long as there is the ability for power users to disable the 'feature' and use third-party software.

    It will be good for the less knowledgeable / casual user but to the more discerning user there may be better tools for what they want to do with the system.

    Overall I think it might help stem the flow of infection through those will no anti-viral software whatsoever but with many boxes still using ME/XP/Outdated everything it won't drop infection rates THAT signinificantly.

  7. Good for consistency; bad because of consistency by show+me+altoids · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I think this would be a great idea as long as MS keeps it well updated and people don't rely just on it. It would immediately improve the security of the PCs of all the people who don't bother with antivirus, but it may lull others into a false sense of security and give them an incentive to not get any other antivirus which would put a target for virus writers squarely on MS's solution.

    --
    I feel sorry for people that don't drink, because when they get up in the morning, that's as good as they're gonna feel
  8. Whichever it is.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't care whichever it is. The EU won't like it bundled so.

  9. Depends on if it can be turned off and if its good by Kenja · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If I somehow end up with a Windows 8 machine, I will continue to use F-Prot or Command anti-virus no mater what is bundled. Microsoft including their own anti-virus software will not compete with such products, it may however be the end of McAfee and Norton. But I honestly think the world is better off without them.

    --

    "Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
  10. AV is a band-aid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Imagine if God gave humans band-aids instead of giving humans blood clotting. Microsoft should fix their software so AV isn't a requirement.

    1. Re:AV is a band-aid by tom17 · · Score: 1

      How does software clotting work anyway?

    2. Re:AV is a band-aid by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      How exactly should Microsoft stop people from double-clicking everything they see with the words "see Britney nude" in it?

      --
      No sig today...
    3. Re:AV is a band-aid by Stan92057 · · Score: 1

      How can they fix the consumer? What? 99.9% of viruses and malware depend on the users clicking OK or yes install the software thats hardly MS fault.

      --
      Jack of all trades,master of none
    4. Re:AV is a band-aid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      By allowing some competition in the OS arena, so not all viruses are compatible with 90% of PCs and thus the return/incentives of virus writers are smaller, so the resources they can invest to find security holes also become smaller. But they aren't going to do that, hell no.

    5. Re:AV is a band-aid by wagnerrp · · Score: 1

      Oh come on. The only way you could make it so AV was not a requirement would be to cut out a couple hundred million lines of code, and disconnect the network cable. You can't make a complex piece of software without making mistakes somewhere along the way. Those mistakes can be exploited, and then it just depends on whether you're a sufficiently large target to be worth going after. Look at how commonly Linux servers on the internet are compromised.

      There is no doubt they made some poor design decisions in the past, but raising the bar will do nothing to prevent virus and malware creators from attacking the low hanging users.

    6. Re:AV is a band-aid by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Make is harmless. Make installation of non sandboxed apps complex.

    7. Re:AV is a band-aid by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      Severe beatings? Is that allowed by anti-trust law?

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    8. Re:AV is a band-aid by Noughmad · · Score: 1

      The different is in public perception. Imagine the two possible lines in a commercial:
        - The new Windows 8 has improved security.
        - The new Windows 8 comes with a FREE built-in anti-virus!

      They actually are fixing their software (or so I hear, I've never had a virus even before switching to Linux full-time), but they care more about advertising to the masses than about insightful posts on Slashdot.

      --
      PlusFive Slashdot reader for Android. Can post comments.
    9. Re:AV is a band-aid by Buck2 · · Score: 1

      I tried clicking on your "see Britney nude" link but it didn't work.

      --

      As my father lik@(munch munch)... ....
    10. Re:AV is a band-aid by jd · · Score: 1

      See the research paper on Security Kernels. You CAN make errors totally immaterial. Microsoft has chosen not to. That was a choice, not a requirement.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    11. Re:AV is a band-aid by jd · · Score: 1

      Why should it matter? Privilege escalation would be impossible if they implemented proper security. (Proper security = a component installed on the browser has the subset of kernel and file privileges common to the user and the browser and all libraries called upon.) Proper sandboxing would also mean that it would be impossible for an application running inside the browser to infect any other part of the system, alter the browser, or remain running after the browser is closed.

      The base install should reveal no warnings and no vulnerabilities if scanned by nCircle and Retina and OpenVAS. Not "or", "and". You want to make sure you have maximum coverage of vulnerabilities.

      Base file permissions should reflect the recommendations of the SARA security tool, after allowing for OS differences.

      A setup like that would not be proof against any attack, but it would be proof against a large enough percentage of them that antivirus would be more "useful" than "absolutely essential".

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    12. Re:AV is a band-aid by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      Hmm, maybe an inbuilt buffer overflow protection of a programming language could be analogous to blood clotting?

  11. Monopoly by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why on earth would Microsoft want to put the AV competition out of business? It only costs them money.

    It's neither boon nor monopoly, it's acknowledging a begrudging reality that no matter how secure your OS you need AV on top and you can't rely on your users to purchase it.

    I'm sure Microsoft would be more than happy for everyone to run Norton and save the development expense but... that would be like requiring your customers to buy hamburger bun separately.

    1. Re:Monopoly by oakgrove · · Score: 1

      I have to say I don't get this one either. They have the market sewn up so it's not like they're going to sell more licenses. And why put themselves under the bundling/trust gun as AV is a thriving industry and this will certainly harm it. And it's not like MS cares what a bunch of knowledgeable forum users think about their software as it's going to sell anyway. The only angle I can imagine is MS smells profits and plans to charge for a Pro version or something.

      --
      The soylentnews experiment has been a dismal failure.
    2. Re:Monopoly by Tridus · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That, and Norton slows down and generally screws up Windows so much that it makes Microsoft look bad. I've never found a problem that couldn't be fixed with "uninstall Norton", because the damn thing is worse then most of the viruses it supposidly stops.

      The user experience matters. Microsoft limited what sound drivers could do in kernel space years ago for the same reason - Creative's drivers were so bad that they made Windows as a whole look bad.

      --
      -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
    3. Re:Monopoly by blair1q · · Score: 0

      Yes, you need AV.

      But do you need it built into the kernel?

      Modern kernels should be modularizing things out, not embedding them in.

      There's nothing magic about what a MS AV needs to do. They should just create the hooks and let any AV hook into it.

      Oh wait, that's what they do now, and it's letting others compete with them. So they must stop it.

      Plaintiff has a good point.

    4. Re:Monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Troll? or stupid? Either way, I suppose I'll bite.

      This isn't "building into the kernel," this is just bundling Security Essentials with the OS instead of letting you download it later. MS includes an internet browser, but there are still plenty of competing third parties. AV can work the same way.

      Also, you don't think that being on the same DVD makes something part of the kernel do you?

    5. Re:Monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why on earth would Microsoft want to put the AV competition out of business? It only costs them money.

      It's neither boon nor monopoly, it's acknowledging a begrudging reality that no matter how secure your OS you need AV on top and you can't rely on your users to purchase it.

      I'm sure Microsoft would be more than happy for everyone to run Norton and save the development expense but... that would be like requiring your customers to buy hamburger bun separately.

      That's an easy one: Microsoft has mental illness. They have a long history of being paranoid and attacking companies that develop software for their own platform because of a perceived threat. Microsoft has put companies out of business just because they thought that maybe they might possibly want to compete with them at some point in the future. There's no evidence that that's what is going on here, but your question of why Microsoft would want to put all other AV companies out of business is an easy one, and the answer jumps immediately into the mind of anyone who's been in the industry with Microsoft for more than a few years.

    6. Re:Monopoly by Enderandrew · · Score: 1

      The Windows kernel does need AV-type protection built in.

      Data Execution Protection (DEP), stack protection, ASLR, etc. are all key features to protect the OS. The Linux kernel has similar features built in as well.

      Does the kernel need a huge virus scanner built in? No, but Windows won't be doing this either. They're just going to ship Microsoft Security Essentials, which isn't a part of the kernel.

      --
      http://blindscribblings.com - Tasty pop-culture in conceptual fashion.
    7. Re:Monopoly by jimicus · · Score: 1

      I have a sneaking suspicion it's got something to do with business customers.

      "Buy this optional extra and you can manage Microsoft AV across 10, 100 or even 10,000 desktop PCs as easily as you manage everything else. Fully integrated with Active Directory, you don't even need to install anything extra on your desktop PCs because it's already there!"

    8. Re:Monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NEED Anti virus? What the fuck are you smoking, I use W7 and zero problems.
      It's about users, not the OS. Macs are frankly less secure these days because the users are just plain fucking dumb

    9. Re:Monopoly by jd · · Score: 1

      What expense? They bought an AV company a while back. There is no additional expense.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    10. Re:Monopoly by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 1

      What expense? They bought an AV company a while back. There is no additional expense.

      Ummm, Anti-Virus definitions have to be *constantly* updated. They don't do that through magic.

      Maintaining an AV package is a high cost endeavor. And giving it away for free only costs them money. I assume though that they concluded that maintaining AV was cheaper than the impossible task of plugging every possible exploit.

    11. Re:Monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know about that--I've found "uninstall Norton" to be a problem in and of itself.

  12. deja vu all over again... by neurocutie · · Score: 1

    Stacker, IE, etc... now that the DOJ antitrust action/oversight against MS is complete...

    Of course MS will argue that it *needs* to be integral to the OS, just as MS argued about Stacker (data compression) and IE.
    Stacker did win a pretty big settlement from MS... perhaps Norton and McAfee should take the money and run, far away...

    1. Re:deja vu all over again... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Stacker had nothing to do with anti-competitive. The problem was that DriveSpace in DOS 6.0 was using compression techniques that violated Stac patents, and it was exacerbated by the fact that MS first approached Stac to license Stacker from them (and hence likely knew about the patents), but then went with a different solution.

    2. Re:deja vu all over again... by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      Um, the stacker settlement wasn't because of bundling something with the OS.

      --
      No sig today...
    3. Re:deja vu all over again... by neurocutie · · Score: 1

      just because the MS vs Stacker settlement wasn't based on bundling doesn't mean that bundling wasn't an issue, a BIG issue at that time. Stacker was just one of several companies offering data compression solutions to MSDOS. In addition there were a number of other DOS utilities from 3rd parties, all of whom were making money on these add-on utilities, quite parallel to anti-virus add-ons of today. When MS decided to include many of their own utilities bundled as part of the then new DOS 6.0, there was a huge hew and cry from these 3rd parties about the unfairness of the OS monopolist MS bundling utilities thus obviating much of the need for 3rd party software.

      Stacker was the only one that could squeeze something out of MS during this time, and as you say, because of a different reason. Not much that small software companies can do against MS... same is going to be true now with this antivirus thing... and probably VMs in Windows. MS also killed most of the backup software market, etc. That's what monopolists do... kill the smaller ancillary markets...

  13. Panties tied in a knot by redmid17 · · Score: 1

    OS X had this 2 years ago. I can't think of any non-security/utility Linux distros that come with one pre-installed, but this is a pretty common sense move forward. To be frank, I'm surprised that MS waited until now. Granted the whole anti-trust restrictions were still active, but I can't imagine the DOJ wouldn't see a common sense ruling in this one as long as MS didn't restrict 3rd party AV effectiveness. IMHO if Windows can have a built-in firewall, why couldn't it have a built-in AV detection system.

    1. Re:Panties tied in a knot by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      That's funny. My OS X devices aren't running any AV software. Run's running SL and the other Lion.

    2. Re:Panties tied in a knot by blair1q · · Score: 1

      I think they didn't because they had a decent bundling relationship with McAfee and Norton.

      They've probably run some numbers and realized they can tell those guys to go fuck themselves.

      Then Ballmer tossed a chair and left the room. (Isn't that how all MS meetings end?)

    3. Re:Panties tied in a knot by redmid17 · · Score: 1

      "We’ve gotten reports about an interesting feature in Snow Leopard, the new version of Mac OS X due for release this Friday. According to reports we’ve seen – and the screen shot below – Snow Leopard contains an antimalware feature." http://blog.intego.com/snow-leopard-contains-an-antivirus/

    4. Re:Panties tied in a knot by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Looking below you are confusing anti-malware (which Snow Leopard does have) with anti-virus which is doesn't have.

    5. Re:Panties tied in a knot by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      OS X has had a basic AV for 2 years now.

      http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/answer/What-are-the-Mac-OS-X-Snow-Leopard-antivirus-features

      So, yes you have. You just didn't know about it.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  14. This will totally change ISP hotliners lives by TheTruthIs · · Score: 2

    I think they're gonna throw parties at ISP hotlines if this AV works good.

    1. Re:This will totally change ISP hotliners lives by mjwx · · Score: 1

      I think they're gonna throw parties at ISP hotlines if this AV works good.

      Knowing MS, this will cause more problems then it solves.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  15. This is like building a home with no doors... by FumarMata · · Score: 0

    This is like building a home with no doors and leaving a "No entry" sign in the living room.

  16. all for it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if that means they make windows inherently more secure that is, you know, by design. I do not need just another bolted on half baked product.

  17. So here's a question by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

    I have a question for the people that'd want MS to 'protect' anti virus companies: If the gov't decided to shut Microsoft down for it's anti-competitive practices, would you object to that in order to save companies like Symantec?

    --

    "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

  18. Ummmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They give it away free as it is (and it's pretty damn good at that). Beats the crap out of McAfee and Symantec. Tighter integration of security services is certainly a good thing. What's to complain about, exactly?

  19. Why dont they just change the user security system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    and force people to use a non-administrator account for applications?

  20. Bill was right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Bill Gates was right. Microsoft had every right to add whatever features and applications it wanted to its OSes. Look at Chrome OS, Android, Mac OS X, iOS. All have browsers and other applications "built-in". In fact, Chrome OS doesn't even allow you to use an alternate browser, while Windows always allowed this. Adding non-intrusive and automatic antivirus to Windows 8 is a step forward.

    1. Re:Bill was right by jbolden · · Score: 2, Informative

      They aren't monopolies. Non monopolies have far fewer restrictions on their actions. What Android, iOS, OSX... do would be absolutely illegal if they were a monopoly.

    2. Re:Bill was right by N!NJA · · Score: 0

      Exactly! Mod parent up.

    3. Re:Bill was right by genghisjahn · · Score: 1

      No it wouldn't.

      --
      Sorry about the mess.
    4. Re:Bill was right by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 2

      This is wrong, and fatally flawed thinking. The intent of the law is to prevent monopolies from abusing powers that only monopolies have. An example would be telling someone that if they buy any of your competitor's products they will not be allowed to buy yours.

      The intent of the law is not to de facto hinder a company with a monopoly from keeping up with features or capabilities their competitors have. If Apple can build something in, so can Microsoft. Any other interpretation of the law is rationally substandard.

      That said, monopoly law _really_ is meant to punish successful companies and is just used as a bludgeon by competitors, so I'm sure someone would make the facile argument that you are making.

    5. Re:Bill was right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No, you do not understand the problem. Microsoft is using their near monopoly status to enter new areas of business, that is an anti competitive action. The others do not use their status to enter a new area, they are simply providing a solution noone else was providing.

    6. Re:Bill was right by jbolden · · Score: 1

      If a company has meaningful competitors it is not a monopoly.

      Monopoly law has a bunch of purposes. One of the key purposes is to prevent a monopoly in one area from spreading to others. That was the provision that Microsoft violated. The court found they used their OS monopoly to establish a browser monopoly.

      I actually think the court decided wrongly, but Microsoft perjured themselves on the stand and well, losing the case is commonly the penalty for lying to the court.

    7. Re:Bill was right by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Meaningful competitors? Microsoft has always had meaningful competitors, there has not existed a time in history when they didn't. Linux, Apple, IBM, HP, Sun, DR-DOS, you name it. There's always been at least a few, and generally by broad definition a few dozen.

      How did MS perjure themselves? And make sure not to use an oversimplification concerning whether IE could be removed from the OS. It's a stupid question to ask because on some level the answer to any "can XXX happen" question is 'yes', given sufficient resources or, well, magic.

      If you prevent a company from doing the same things their competitors are doing (from a feature-add perspective), you're not preventing a monopoly but are instead hamstringing them to create a "fair" playing field. The EU is all about that kind of shit, the US shouldn't be but we're moving more in that direction.

      The law should be used to prevent a monopoly from leveraging its monopoly power to do things their smaller competitors can't do because they lack said monopoly power. Putting a browser (or anti-virus) in your OS does not by any stretch fall into that category.

    8. Re:Bill was right by Rebestein · · Score: 1

      Not very funny. Fail-safety is needed. Microsoft does not have to kill competition because its products are simply better. Competition is good for them. Microsoft should fix its security holes, not sell ship antivirus software against malicious code which exploits their weaknesses.

    9. Re:Bill was right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same old arsehole, same old tired crap....

  21. Can I turn it off? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    will there be an easy way to turn it off? I really don't want to be playing a competitive game online and have my system bog down for a virus scan, or have my computer take twice as long to boot because of this.

    1. Re:Can I turn it off? by dreemernj · · Score: 1

      I would not be surprised if what they bundled was a new version of Microsoft Security Essentials, or something similar. If that were the case, I think you'd be able to do just about whatever you would like with it. And it could mean you don't have to worry about shutting it down. MSE is the least intrusive AV I've ever used. It is the first thing I install on new computers for friends and family. They got it right.

      --
      1 (short ton / firkin) = 89.1432354 slugs / keg
    2. Re:Can I turn it off? by Amouth · · Score: 1

      Norton Corporate Edition used to be on the same level as MSE is now.. but then they went and bloated it.. now we push MSE.

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    3. Re:Can I turn it off? by DarkXale · · Score: 1

      Yes. You can disable scheduled scans (and limit CPU usage), heuristics scans, or any passive monitoring. The anti-virus is literally exactly the same software that is being used already on Windows 7, Vista, and XP - the menus and graphics is all exactly identical to Microsoft Security Essentials. (And yes, it is present in the Windows Developer Preview from a few months ago)

  22. Good idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe then other security companies like Symantec will start working on making their software decent. Somehow, the free Microsoft Security Essentials is better than Norton all while not being a pain in the ass resource hog.

  23. Re:Why dont they just change the user security sys by 0123456 · · Score: 2

    and force people to use a non-administrator account for applications?

    Because it would break Whizzbangsoft Whizzywriter '96.

  24. Yea But by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If anyone would think this a viable option for any system that wades through the internet wait to see how they keep it up to date. You can't protect against what doesn't exist but you can respond faster. This would also assume that Microsoft will catch ever virus, in my opinion its nice but it doesn't do much in the way of sole protection.

  25. Apple by tesdalld · · Score: 0

    If apple did this, it would be great... microsoft does it an they are monsters. to hell with this.

    1. Re:Apple by Moheeheeko · · Score: 2
      Apple DOES do this, have for years.

      All the Apple people do, is secure the os and claim "We have no viruses" (even though they do)

    2. Re:Apple by tesdalld · · Score: 1

      Well microsoft doesn't do it, but Dell and HP (and the likes) do pre-install mcafee and norton on their images.

    3. Re:Apple by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I don't see any criticism here. But Apple is not a monopoly in desktop OSes. They aren't subject to the same rules.

    4. Re:Apple by RocketRabbit · · Score: 1

      No, OS X doesn't have viruses. There were some proof of concept Trojans that haven't worked in a while, but nothing that you can get just by browsing the web or inserting a CD like in the Windows world.

      The Trojans that OS X does have were all made as proof of concepts and have no infection vector. They are of academic curiosity.

    5. Re:Apple by DouglasFWhite · · Score: 1

      What rule of the internet was it that deemed any debate about any subject will eventually devolve into an argument about whether or not viruses and/or other malware exist for Apple computers? I forget...

    6. Re:Apple by DouglasFWhite · · Score: 1

      I can't speak for everyone else, but I would have much less of a problem with Microsoft having a monopoly if they got it by providing a superior product for less, rather than through sneaky underhanded tactics and FUD. At least then we would have a superior product at a potentially grossly inflated price.

      People don't understand why monopolies are and are not bad. There is a mistaken belief floating around out there that monopolies are always more profitable than perfectly competitive firms, and that's just not so. There is a belief that innovation always suffers, and that monopolists always mistreat their customers because they can. Though one or more of these things may often be true of monopolies, it's not always the case. Monopolies are often granted by the government, even yes, the US government, in the form of patents, to name just one. A limited time monopoly is granted to help a firm recover the expense of innovation. If there is a product that has sufficiently close substitutes, the monopolist can't jack prices too high or mistreat or disrespect customers because they can go elsewhere. The original makers of clingy plastic wrapping had to defend themselves against the government accusing them of being a monopoly, and they proved they weren't by pointing out that although they were at the time the only ones who were producing that product, there were other products people used instead, such as tin foil and wax paper.

      The real problem, according to economists, is that Monopolists, in an effort to keep prices high, since they have no competition, and therefore face the demand of the entire market for one or more products, they (monopolists) will underproduce so as to ensure there is always an artificial scarcity. The upshot of this is that society loses out on the benefits of having more of whatever product(s) the monopolist alone produces, or services he/she/it/they alone provide.

      With software, however, it is different from a physical product in that the cost of producing more individual copies of the software actually go down as the number produced goes up, and no one buys an OS (or whatever) without having a computer (or planning to build or buy one) to use it with. This is very unlike, for instance, a car, where you have substitutes (walking, cycling, the bus) but would rather have a car, and each car produced passed a certain level of production becomes more expensive than the last. With software, once the product reaches the "release" stage, all the big costs have already been incurred, by and large. The box, the disc, the installation instructions and registration card are trivial expenses compared to R&D. Even tech support is at least for the most part a cost that increases proportionately with the number of installed systems, less if you start to get enough people using your software that they can and often will help their family, friends, colleagues and coworkers with your product. Then cost actually goes down for that too as you get more and more copies of your software out there. I'll put it this way: how many people today have to ask for help for how to use "notepad.exe"? But I digress...

    7. Re:Apple by jbolden · · Score: 1

      OK... well this is a more general comment. GP was just arguing that Apple should be subject to the same rules and I was commenting that legally they weren't.

      I can't speak for everyone else, but I would have much less of a problem with Microsoft having a monopoly if they got it by providing a superior product for less, rather than through sneaky underhanded tactics and FUD. At least then we would have a superior product at a potentially grossly inflated price.

      I'm not sure they didn't have a superior product for less.

      1) MSDOS was better than CP/M and helped people make the transition to faster machines and more memory (1m RAM+ROM). And in the language department, GW-BASIC was one of the better basics around.

      2) IBM was attempting to use their operating system to lock people into Micro Channel architecture, which while arguably better was much more expensive and would have allowed IBM to tax hardware and prevent the rise of inexpensive clones. Once they made OS/2 generic it was good, but as a company IBM lacked direction and zigged and zagged, their divisions frequently working at cross purposes. While despite that I personally would have selected OS/2 as the future, Microsoft Office was the key to desktop productivity and given its availability, I can see Windows 3.0 / 3.1 / Workgroups won and people were not being irrational.

      Further OS/2 was a Microsoft product in the early years. And during the time when OS/2 was at its strongest it contained a lot of Microsoft Windows code, which IBM would have had to play licensing fees on. So even if OS/2 had won....

      3) Visual Basic was a huge productivity boost in terms of allowing mediocre programmers to create GUI Business apps.

      4) Windows 2000 was if you cared about compatibility a terrific business operation system. Windows XP brought those advantages to home and small business. I think Windows XP closed the windows that Linux needed to win on the desktop over the Windows 95/98/ME. With XP Microsoft was no longer technologically behind Linux.

      Which leaves us to today. Other than OS/2 I don't know when Microsoft really could have lost. I don't think they got there by FUD. I think they were scummier than they had to be, but ultimately I think that cost them in their ability to expand. Had they been a more benign monopoly I suspect their dominance could have gone much further.

      ____

      As for monopolies the problem is that substitution creates economic drag. Further monopolies have tremendous power that competitive firms do not, their policies become little different than government regulations unless we are in a period when the government is very strong. Our society is based on competitive firms with low substitution costs. Changing that equation is a negative in terms of our whole economic and regulatory structure.

  26. Re:what are the odds that their virus scanner work by ByOhTek · · Score: 3, Informative

    Actually, from all I've heard, Microsoft's virus scanner for earlier versions of windows, works pretty darn well, comparable with the better commercial products.

    So, given that they are probably going to bundle an update of this... I'd have to say from prior experience, the odds of your guess being accurate are as close to zero as I can imagine.

    --
    Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
  27. so let me get this straight... by roc97007 · · Score: 1

    People are annoyed that Microsoft is making their OS *more* secure?

    Really, I wouldn't worry about it, I'm sure there will be plenty of attack vectors. (I could be snarky and say "this is Microsoft after all" but I won't. Oops, I just did.) What it comes down to is, you build a better mousetrap, nature builds better mice.

    --
    Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    1. Re:so let me get this straight... by roc97007 · · Score: 1

      Um, well, ur, that's a good point. But it does go along with the business model of "code reuse at all costs, and then layer something else on top to fix it".

      --
      Oliver's law of assumed responsibility: If you're seen fixing it, you will be blamed for breaking it.
    2. Re:so let me get this straight... by SpeZek · · Score: 1

      No OS is secure so long as it has a human element.

    3. Re:so let me get this straight... by bloodhawk · · Score: 1

      No OS is secure against virus's and as long as a user is permitted to run whatever program they want it is an almost impossible task. Linux, BSD, OSX, droid, IOS etc etc are all completely susceptible to virus's.

    4. Re:so let me get this straight... by drsmithy · · Score: 2

      Um, if their OS were secure, why would they need antivirus software?

      My house has security screens and deadbolt doors. I guess that means I don't need a guard dog or a gun, then ?

    5. Re:so let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're adding antivirus.

      If they'd worked to make it virus proof, that would be making their OS more secure.

      But they're not doing that.

    6. Re:so let me get this straight... by ElderKorean · · Score: 1

      Um, if their OS were secure, why would they need antivirus software?

      My house has security screens and deadbolt doors. I guess that means I don't need a guard dog or a gun, then ?

      My house has 'fly' screens and standard door locks, but they were here when I moved in.
      It doesn't have a guard dog or a gun.

      Maybe you need to live in a more secure operating environment/country.

  28. Down with AV! by Neil+Watson · · Score: 1

    I'd rather see something innovative rather than another AV product that is never up to date and always slowing down the system. I'd like to see the current pattern matching approach scuttled. There has to be a better way. What about a serious look at white listing?

    1. Re:Down with AV! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The serious look at whitelisting is Trusted Computing. The problem with that being that we don't trust them.

    2. Re:Down with AV! by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      What about a serious look at white listing?

      You mean, like this? Are you sure that you want that?

    3. Re:Down with AV! by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      How about you get a working mind and then reconsider.

      1) MS already has an AV product, and they've had it for a few years. In terms of resource usage, it's the best available for Windows. It is updated very frequently, and it complains if you haven't updated the definitions in the past week.

      2) The developers working on AV software in general are way better at it than you are. If the current approaches could be scrapped for something better, they would be.

      And how exactly would a white list help?

    4. Re:Down with AV! by Neil+Watson · · Score: 1

      If some sort of white listing approach worked then I think that the current batch of AV products and their subscription based sales would be obsolete. Thus I don't think the makers of the current AV products are keen to invent something better.

    5. Re:Down with AV! by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      We already have white listing. IE will tell me if I'm about to download something that's questionable (generally, not popularly downloaded).

    6. Re:Down with AV! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like MSE has any history of slowing down the system. It's one of the lightest AVs out there, for Odin's sake.

  29. Security Essentials... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They have had Microsoft Security Essentials for years, and I've never understood why it can't be preinstalled.
     
    Not allowing a company to secure their software so parasitic third parties can make money is not a monopoly.
     
    To be fair I do HATE most AV software, mostly because 99% of the time it's much worse than any virus your computer might contract.

  30. A Bit Different by Rary · · Score: 1

    I'm sure that part of the reason that it has taken this long for them to do this is precisely because of the possibility of legal troubles. At the same time, whereas it was difficult to argue that a web browser was truly an inherent function of the Operating System, it's difficult to argue that protection from viruses is not. So, while this may appear reminiscent of the Netscape case on the surface, it may be much less of a legal minefield in reality.

    As for the anti-virus vendors, realistically they should have known that it was only a matter of time before Microsoft would clean up their act a bit and obsolete the vendors' products. They got to ride on the coattails of Microsoft's laziness for a long time.

    --

    "You cannot simultaneously prevent and prepare for war." -- Albert Einstein

  31. as long as it's not a governemnt assisted monopoly by roman_mir · · Score: 1

    A company creates a product, obviously they have a monopoly on this product, they are the ones creating it.

    So iPads are created by Apple. Samsung LCD screens are created by Samsung.

    Microsoft Windows is a Microsoft monopoly.

    Of-course there are alternative products out there, but to get a legitimate copy of Microsoft Windows you go to Microsoft. If Microsoft makes other products that work with their OS, it doesn't mean they are criminals in any way.

    If they use their power as a monopolist to lock others out of making similar products, maybe the laws are such, that they prohibit this behavior (though I am against laws prohibiting this behavior, by the way, purely because government shouldn't be involved in making business decisions).

    However if Microsoft lobbied the government and got a law passed that made it more expensive (in terms of taxes, licenses, regulations) for others to create similar software THEN I am against it, because that's what creates real barriers to entry - government assistance to one entity over another.

    That's the problem with everything that government does, be it laws on what prices should be or government requiring licenses to do any sort of business activity, any sort of a tax or a franchise license or any labor regulation, for examples imposing pensions/medical insurance requirements, etc. All this stuff creates barriers to entry against any new comers into the business, so people don't even try in many cases. Simultaneously there are all these welfare programs out there, that make it stupid for certain to try and do real work instead of receiving these benefits.

    You'd think people would finally realize that government involvement into the economy is the reason the economy is tanking.

  32. Re:Depends on if it can be turned off and if its g by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I really don't see this as being any different than Microsoft shipping Windows Firewall. They provide the means for third-parties to replace or augment the existing firewall and API to allow those products to declare themselves to the OS so that the unified security user interface can inform the user that it is running and alert them if they are not updated or aren't using the recommended settings. The OEMs and the consumers still get a choice, this will just raise the lowest common denominator. It's not perfect, and there are legit concerns about fostering a security mono-culture and giving malware authors an easy first target to circumvent, but it's better than absolutely nothing, and frankly, as far as AV goes, Microsoft Security Essentials is as unintrusive as they get.

  33. At least... by Jiro · · Score: 1

    Currently, most if not all home versions of anti-virus programs are poorly written and create a lot of system load. (Business versions are better because businesses won't put up with this nonsense.)

    If anti-virus is built into Windows, and has the same problems, people will (justifiably) blame *Windows* for the system load caused by the antivirus. We've seen with Vista that even with the Windows monopoly, having Windows produce too big a system load will not be tolerated. So having MS supply antivirus may be a blessing in disguise, since we may actually get reasonable antivirus programs.

    (Of course, if you can't turn it off, that brings its own set of problems.)

    1. Re:At least... by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      It's really annoying when idiots who obviously do nothing to keep up with the topic at hand spew nonsense like this.

      Run SE on your home machine and see if you remember it's even installed a month later.

    2. Re:At least... by Riceballsan · · Score: 1

      Well in microsofts defense judging by what I've seen of MSE, it is so far better on resources then the most popular AVs (Note I said most popular not the better ones, that not enough people are smart enough to chose). One thing I do think though, when it comes to norton and McAfee, their lack of effectiveness isn't as much due to their coding or security holes being larger then the competition, just simply because they are the known AV's to work around. about 60% of users who pay for an AV use norton, and probably 20%ish use mcaffee, hence they are the lead targets for a virus to write around, just like why windows is the star platform to target virus for. When windows comes with an AV that is on 75% of home PCs (assuming about 20% for pushy salesmen like geeksquad shoving webroot down peoples throats, 5% for people who go out of their way to use an AV they prefer).

    3. Re:At least... by Forbman · · Score: 1

      Business versions are better because businesses won't put up with this nonsense

      You're kidding, right?

  34. You can disable it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can disable it and MSDN has ways to allow you, as a developer, to have your software fully disable it.... (which in and of itself can be a security flaw using fake digital signatures).

    1. Re:You can disable it... by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

      It's not a security flaw because the code to disable it must be running as administrator. Once you have admin credentials, there is no security, by definition.

  35. Does not matter, Windows is insecure in either way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If Windows was a secure OS, they wouldn't need any antivirus (including that of 3rd parties). Please note that this is not (only) to bash Microsoft; I don't wish to put Linux in the "secure enough" category yet, and I just barely put OpenBSD there.

    Too bad that Microsoft will never re-write their OS with security as their main focus. Considering how easy Windows is to use (in some cases at least), the result would be quite interesting.

  36. will it block software that MS does not like/ popu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    will it block software that MS does not like/ popup boxes saying this app is unsafe of apps like firefox?

  37. Depends On How It's Implemented by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It's a monopoly if Microsoft treats OTHER anti-virus programs as viruses and removes them from Windows, like they did with FTP Software, Netmanage, and WRQ's replacement TCP/IP and windows sockets network stacks back in the day. If they don't, and they coexist just fine and allow people to install and use other antivirus applications, then I don't see what the problem is. It's not as if any one antivirus/firewall/ad blocker/cookie blocker/malware remover is ever adequate.

  38. Anti-Evolution by swabeui · · Score: 1

    I think this will work in the short term, but eventually they will catch on and just work around it. Just like they do with Norton now. With competition in the marketplace and new versions released at different schedules (building new locks) the virus maker hedges on missing or out of date protection (building new keys). With it built in, not only will everyone exploit the holes (since the lock never changes), but will give users a truly false sense of security (everyone has a master key). Then there is the whole "in order to make it secure he had to build it in to the OS and can't be uninstalled..."

  39. Re:Uh... by wooptoo · · Score: 0

    Nah, a virus _does_ something.

  40. who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously... every computing device I use is either Apple or Linux. M$ can lick my bawls!

    1. Re:who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your mom told me that you have no bawls, did you grow a pair or were they mail order bawls?

  41. The Technologist Perspective by hellfire · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Technologist in me screams: "Spend more time making your OS secure and less time trying to band-aid it with virus protection!"

    --

    "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

    1. Re:The Technologist Perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You should remind the technologist in you that those two things are not mutually exclusive/

    2. Re:The Technologist Perspective by Noughmad · · Score: 1

      But developer time and money are finite resources.

      --
      PlusFive Slashdot reader for Android. Can post comments.
    3. Re:The Technologist Perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're not mutually exclusive, you know.

    4. Re:The Technologist Perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Technologist in me screams: "Spend more time making your OS secure and less time trying to band-aid it with virus protection!"

      Yes, a single vector of protection is always better! Anything else is wasteful and generally poor design!

      Who needs facial-recognition-equipped doors, armed guards and motion sensors when we have a big fuggin vault?

      Airbags ... seatbelts?...Bah, I'd rather see crash-proof AI in cars!

    5. Re:The Technologist Perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But throwing more developers at a problem won't solve it faster.

      Microsoft has more than enough developers that they can dedicate as many developers as would be efficient to the problem of hardening the OS, and yet still have plenty left over to develop an AV solution. It's not like Microsoft is just one developer who has to take time away from all other products in order to work on one.

    6. Re:The Technologist Perspective by mhotchin · · Score: 1

      Remember PEBKAC. Most secure OS in the world is *still* going to be vulnerable to HOT_THREESOME.EXE. Once the user has downloaded and run malware, you're going to need a way to clean it up.

      Personally, I think MS should invent a way to punch people over the internet. Anti-virus reports a positive? BAM, right in the .

  42. Re:what are the odds that their virus scanner work by Tridus · · Score: 1

    MSE already works better then the Norton & Mcafee bloatware, so their chances are pretty good.

    --
    -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
  43. Remember Windows Defender by Murdoch5 · · Score: 0

    Even if Microsoft makes there own anti virus solution it will be so poor that an entire new industry will open up based around selling products to fix the new series of holes there going to introduce. How about instead of making anti virus software they just redesign the entire system to be secure. Trying to fix the holes when you can prevent them from the start is backward logic.

    1. Re:Remember Windows Defender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So by your logic. They should make all their software perfect. They will never ship another piece ever then. I think their shareholders might have a word or two about that.

      They have enough engineers and money why not do both? Why can we in your words only have one or the other?

      The virus guys are pretty good and are thinking of new ways to get in. 10 years ago it was simple worms, trojans, and boot sector copiers. Now you have fairly sophisticated encrypted ones which have self healing, p2p, and c&c centers built in. Some even go as far as to fight other competing viri.

    2. Re:Remember Windows Defender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Users get to install any software they want, and MS needs backwards compatibility. You can't do anything about the "Dancing Bunnies" problem.

  44. it sure is a monopoly by FudRucker · · Score: 0

    microsoft has had a monopoly on computer viruses since they released windows version 1.0, not that i would want that monopoly to be broken up because then avoiding viruses would be much more difficult if there was viruses on all OSs like they are on windows

    --
    Politics is Treachery, Religion is Brainwashing
    1. Re:it sure is a monopoly by neurocutie · · Score: 1

      well no, not Windows 1.0, which has essentially ZERO impact on the market. Even Windows 2.x had only a small market impact -- it was probably Excel on Windows 2.x that started the ball rolling though, that and the advantage of video and printer drivers. Windows 3.0 was a pig, hardly used but much prettier than Windows 2.x. Windows 3.1 is the really beginning of the end, or end of the beginning (of the monopoly). Before that, MS was coasting on its monopoly from MSDOS.

  45. Dam(n) by clinko · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Dam company to provide leak protection in future dams. Dam contractors angry."

  46. been there done that.. non? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With DOS 6(I believe..) Microsoft bundled antivirus with the OS, they also started bundling things like memory managers, and defragmentation, and disk repair utilities that were previously only available through third parties.
    Obviously the real money was to be made on Anti-Virus because the other tools got to stay in because nobody screamed very loud about them. Now they are including an AV.

    I don't see a problem in this case including core AV functionality in the OS, putting that sort of thing as close to the kernel as possible will help prevent the real nasties from getting in and hopefully reduce the headache of slow down that seperate AV provides.

  47. Hugely dishonest. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft doesn't need ANOTHER incentive to add security holes to their operating system.

  48. Apple has done this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It may have escaped the notice of much of /. but Apple has in fact hidden limited antivirus software in the most recent versions of OS X with quiet definition updates. Since 10.6 I think.

  49. MS DOS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so... MS DOS 6.22 again?
    I know that from from Norton off the top of my head, but didn't they learn any lessions?

    I guess in internet age, AV signature updates will be easy... not like back then :)

  50. Re:Depends on if it can be turned off and if its g by Joce640k · · Score: 2

    it may however be the end of McAfee and Norton.

    Nothing of value was lost.

    Let's hope they don't just step up their attempts to bundle themselves with *everything*.

    --
    No sig today...
  51. Re:Why dont they just change the user security sys by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

    That wouldn't help. You still need an administrator and that account better be able to run non-MS software.

  52. Why not just make Win8 secure? by rs1n · · Score: 0

    The point of an anti-virus protection is to fix or patch up an insecure system. The reason we have viruses is because there are design flaws that enable them to even be effective. On the other hand, even the most effective AV systems are out of date by design. At best, they can handle the viruses that are already in the wild. Any predictive feature of any AV system still relies on knowing where the virus writers might attack. But if you knew that much, why not just patch your system so it no longer becomes an attack vector.

    1. Re:Why not just make Win8 secure? by confused+one · · Score: 2

      Because as soon as you do, as soon as you think you're fully secure, Grandma will bypass the security using the Administrator password to install some new program on her computer that she downloaded and thinks she needs... Then all Grandma's base belong to a hacker. You need a virus scanner in the background to babysit the system and stop this stuff, after the fact.

    2. Re:Why not just make Win8 secure? by rs1n · · Score: 1

      Then you haven't properly designed a secure system. If you already know that Grandma and many typical users have a tendency to do stupid things, the solution isn't AV -- it's either 1) educate the user (which isn't going to happen) or 2) redesign your system so that such a problem that has been known for decades does not perpetuate into newer versions of .

    3. Re:Why not just make Win8 secure? by Tridus · · Score: 2

      And while we're at it, why don't we just make cars that run on rainbows to solve our energy problems?

      Most viruses in Windows today are spread either by stupid users, or flaws in third party applications (hello Flash!). As it turns out, stopping stupid users from doing stupid things an OS that isn't a locked down walled garden is really hard.

      --
      -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
    4. Re:Why not just make Win8 secure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point of an anti-virus protection is to fix or patch up an insecure system.

      No, it is to ignorantly attempt to clean up the mess caused by a compromised system rather than wiping it and starting over as any sane person would do.

      The reason we have viruses is because there are design flaws that enable them to even be effective.

      Most viruses don't come preloaded with 0-days that they expliot. They don't need to. The USER is much easier to expliot than the machine.

      Several thoughtfully guide users through the necessary steps of disabling or ignoring any security prompts necessary to get their malware installed. In many cases privledged execution is not even necessary.

      A secure platform means the user no longer has a choice of what can execute on their computers or if the choice exists the program executes jailed from any other useful data on the system.

      WP7 and to lesser extent iPhone are a great example of what such platforms look like. Sadly this is exactly where MS is taking Win8.

      I'd rather stick to my flawed "insecure" system than deal with a platform that seeks to protect the user from themselves... Careful what you wish for.

    5. Re:Why not just make Win8 secure? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Ahh yes. That's why I have a cabinet full of knives I can't stab myself or someone else with. What could be a simpler problem than making safe knives, amirite?

    6. Re:Why not just make Win8 secure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is your analogy relevant? People aren't hurting themselves by the millions even they ARE misusing their knifes. Otherwise I am sure we would see governmental regulation regarding the safety features of knifes (eg drugs and pharmaceuticals)

    7. Re:Why not just make Win8 secure? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cars and rainbows? What the hell are you getting at? We have cars that are more fuel efficient and have plenty of safety features. But one can only put in so many safety feature. That is why we don't just let anyone drive even if they think they know how. Your analogy completely fails.

    8. Re:Why not just make Win8 secure? by RightSaidFred99 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, nobody ever gets stabbed to death here in the US or in the UK. Same thing with drunk driving, that never happens, I'm glad they never solved that problem.

      My sarcasm is boring even me. The simple fact is you're positing some simple solution that doesn't exist. Do you think Linux, for example, is immune to security holes defined by user idiocy? It most certainly is not. There's no knife that you can cut meat with that you can't cut a person with. There's no care you can run over a pothole with that you can't run over a person with. That's the analogy.

      MS has made some strides in this arena, but making a large, complex general purpose system perfectly secure is very nearly impossible. Android, OS/X, Linux, Windows, etc... all suffer from the same fundamental issue - people can run apps that someone else developed.

  53. I trust my grandmother sooner with security than by unity100 · · Score: 1

    i could trust microsoft. an all encompassing, overarching built in anti virus into windows, will just increase the routes of intrusion - and convenience too - because it will be present in all windows installations. instead of having to thwart 10-12 major antivirus software that are out on the market separately, exploiters will just need to account for windows antivirus, which is sure to be the main and sole antivirus method for many tech illiterate people. and that means, basically whole public.

  54. MS had every right to bundle IE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The notion of a "browser market" was then and is now as artificial as a "terminal emulator market". I mean this is the kind of thing that anti-regulation right-wingers point to while screaming "stifling innovation!" (whether right or wrong about it).

    The strong-arm tactics MS used against OEMs on the other hand, that was something they deserved to be busted for.

  55. AV companies need not worry... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure there MS will still miss PLENTY of security holes and viruses so AV companies' business models' will still be basically intact.

  56. OSX, let's not forget it?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OSX has bundled AV software... Let's go sue Apple! (Oh wait, you're all fanboys, and MS haters.. never mind).

    Snow Leopard's innards:
    http://www.macworld.com/article/142457/2009/08/snowleopard_malware.html

  57. Re:as long as it's not a governemnt assisted monop by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A company creates a product, obviously they have a monopoly on this product, they are the ones creating it.

    You have no understanding of the meaning of "monopoly". Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly on the product called "Microsoft Windows", they have a (near) monopoly on a product called "Computer Operating Systems".

    The very point of a monopoly is that it prevents competition, and creates barriers to entry. So, the question becomes, if the maker of Windows bundles anti-virus software with Windows, does this create a barrier to entry for other would-be anti-virus software producers?

    I'm not saying it does or doesn't, or even that I have any problem with Microsoft doing this. I'm just pointing out that your blind devotion to the pure "free market" (as if such a thing could even exist in the real world) is preventing you from actually even understanding the discussion at hand.

  58. Definitely a boon. by Bryan+Bytehead · · Score: 1

    Considering the meltdowns that have occurred with other AV companies (Norton being the one I always shake my head at), and MS hasn't had one yet (it probably will, it's just a matter of time, but I have a feeling there will be no signature that manages to prevent the system from booting...).

    I'm running it now. Even if it isn't the default in Windows 8, I'll still download it and use it.

    --
    Bryan
  59. Maybe it'll force AV vendors to improve by MyNicknameSucks · · Score: 1

    Here's what I like about MS's AV software: it catches, more or less what other AV software does; it does so without being obtrusive; it's not a resource pig; it doesn't pester me for more $$$ to renew my subscription; it doesn't come up with BS pitches about my PC possibly being infected -- please buy some more software from us.

    Norton? Yowza! It's tougher to get rid of than some rootkits, requiring (last time I did it) multiple reboots, multiple programs to uninstall, some hand-deleting, AND a third-party registry cleaner (which still missed a few entries). And the nagging and scare tactics? Pass.

    But maybe, just maybe, third party vendors (*cough*Norton*cough*McAfee*) will pick up their game and stop expecting people to shell out $100 / year for bloated crapware.

  60. Significant difference by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

    There is a significant difference here. In the browser battle, the battle was not over what browser the consumer used, but over what tools the web developer used. If the majority of the users you were developing a web page for used IE, than you were better off using the web development tools from MS than those put out by Netscape. Unless the companies that make anti-virus software want to come out and admit that they are selling development tools to malware developers, it is not the same situation at all. Unlike IE where MS made money off of the browser by selling development tools made to work with their variations from the web standard, I am unaware of MS (or any of the anti-virus vendors) making money by selling to malware developers.

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  61. More monopoly $$ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No OS is completely secure, and Win8 will be no exception to that rule, even with half-"baked-in" AV software. You'll get low-end AV, and then after a bunch of their competitors go out of business, they will start charging for add-on capabilities, especially for servers. Let see, there will be per-server fees, user-connection fees ... would be my guess. They aren't doing this (add AV into the OS) to be nice - Microsoft doesn't understand the term. It all has a profit motive attached.

  62. The US needs a set of BALLS and Liberate Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US needs to get a set of BALLS and Liberate Microsoft.

    This has gone to far, we need to bring freedom back to the world. Only way to do this is for the US to get a set of BALLS and Liberate companies like Microsoft replacing them with GNU based software.

  63. Re-arranging the deckchairs on the Titanic by itsdapead · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is this a good move by Microsoft, or a leveraging of their monopoly as bad as bundling Internet Explorer?"

    If the authorities feel they should "do something" about the MS monopoly then they should force them to spin off MS Office and other business apps as a separate business, look deeply into how their Windows licensing deals with OEMs work, and require open standards for all Government contracts. Without that, arguing over whether they can bundle minor utility "x" is just inconsequential.

    Modern operating systems are expected to include a pretty comprehensive suite of utilities, protocol stacks and basic applications. Monopoly or no, its getting a bit silly if OS X, iOS, Android, and the major Linux distros can bundle a web browser (or, more specifically have HTTP and HTML APIs in their OS) but Windows can't.

    --
    In a survey of 100 programmers, 111111 thought that duck-typing was a good idea.
    1. Re:Re-arranging the deckchairs on the Titanic by swb · · Score: 1

      I think this is largely right. What's left of MS monopoly is less about Windows per se than their dominance with Office, SQL Server, Exchange and Windows.

      I also think MS has far less monopoly power than they had 10 years ago. Linux is a credible desktop these days, MacOS I think has grown in capabilities, and lots of people are making tablets or mobile phones their primary platform.

      And even where they have strength, they are strongly challenged by web platforms like GMail, or by serious competitors like Oracle, and where they were expected to be dominant they have difficulty gaining any traction (search, Windows phone).

    2. Re:Re-arranging the deckchairs on the Titanic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I also think MS has far less monopoly power than they had 10 years ago. Linux is a credible desktop these days...

      But no major PC OEM agrees with you and all are beholden to MS, with the exception of Apple.

      ...MacOS I think has grown in capabilities...

      But Apple doesn't sell their OS to OEMs so has no impact on the power of MS to skew the market. You know, the desktop OS market MS has monopoly influence on.

      ...and lots of people are making tablets or mobile phones their primary platform.

      This is true enough and makes the damage done by MS's monopoly less, although no less powerful over the OEMs that have to buy an OS to install on computers they ship.

  64. Re:Does not matter, Windows is insecure in either by Dog-Cow · · Score: 1

    You may be technically correct, but most malware for Windows are not viruses. No OS is secure from Trojans, and that's the category most malware falls into.

  65. Getting my money's worth... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, since the MS operating systems cost so much, I would hope that they'd be a bit more secure. When I'm building a computer, it'll be nice not to have to automatically order some anti-virus for it. Go Microsoft!

  66. Finally... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Finally...a virus that can detect itself! An anti-virus programmer's dream!

  67. Microsoft should be stopped. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know if antitrust is the way, but this does not make Windows 8 any more secure but makes people think it is more secure If the government has any laws to stop this, they should use them.

    As for not increasing security, the fact is that this does nothing to remove the security holes which allow their payload to be delivered. Given a standard approach to virus scanning, virus writers will just write payloads that avoid it.

  68. Which is more secure? by afabbro · · Score: 1

    Which is more secure:

    • The OS creator, given their deep knowledge of the system internals and ability to bake AV directly into the OS, or
    • A third-party, who can stand back and look at things from a distance and say "you missed this whole over here," plus the competitive benefits (tot he consumer) of multiple people trying to be the best AV?
    --
    Advice: on VPS providers
    1. Re:Which is more secure? by Tridus · · Score: 3, Informative

      Consideirng how those third party AV vendors were complaining back in 2006 about how MS was putting in protection against patching the kernel into Vista, I don't really think I can take what they have to say seriously.

      They're not in the security business, they're in the "sell people bloatware based on fear" business.

      --
      -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
    2. Re:Which is more secure? by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      I'll vote for option 3:
      * A publicly available and heavily peer-reviewed system which is easily tested by thousands of security researchers in all sorts of creative ways.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  69. Antiviruses are like unofficial patches by Hentes · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Security should not be handled by a third-party program, and equipping Windows with a builtin AV is a step in the right direction. Banning it because of antitrust claims would be ridiculous, but only a minor annoyance, those who want could still get it.

    1. Re:Antiviruses are like unofficial patches by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I disagree. On the mainframe all security is handled by a third party program. You pick which one you want and the OS makes the calls and the security program answers. The people who right the OS work on making the OS work. The people who write the security work on making sure they don't allow functions to be called without proper authorization. If you don't like how one vendor's package secures your system you can go to another.

  70. Re:Does not matter, Windows is insecure in either by blair1q · · Score: 1

    No OS is perfectly secure.

    In order to be perfectly secure, you have to know that there is no way to jailbreak your OS.

    If there is a possibility of any process gaining root access without prior authorization, or putting the CPU in supervisor mode when it shouldn't have that ability, then your OS can be infected by a virus.

    AV programs check incoming data for virus signatures, and search your system for any that may already have gotten through.

    Microsoft's problem is that it left the idea of security so late that it didn't design its base libraries to prevent promotion of processes to supervisor level. So it's still an easier target for exploits. And it's 50-100X more popular than the competitors, so it's a much more attractive target for exploits.

    If MS wanted to lose its reputation as an easy mark, it would take its most secure known system and demand that every MS user on the planet install that before being allowed to access the internet for anything else.

  71. Internet Explorer by jbolden · · Score: 2

    The problem with Internet Explorer was not the bundling. It was that:

    a) Internet Explorer was integrated into things like the shell, rather than separating the browser functionality from the OS functionality.
    b) Microsoft prohibited other browsers from being installed as the default.

    I'd say the appropriate analogy is bundling Windows Media player.

    1. Re:Internet Explorer by Forbman · · Score: 1

      Windows Media Player isn't that big of a deal. The system will still "run" without it. And we can still install other players (iTunes, for example) to play most of the same media types. And the operating system doesn't "require" WMP to exist to function or provide functionality, the way they still made Windows "require" Internet Explorer.

      And, isn't IE still one of the major infection vectors on Windows computers? Hmm...

    2. Re:Internet Explorer by jbolden · · Score: 1

      It was during the days of Active X. There were also some problems with IE security itself. But the real problem was Active X was very friendly by default, end users had to up their own security.

    3. Re:Internet Explorer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with Internet Explorer was not the bundling. It was that:

      a) Internet Explorer was integrated into things like the shell, rather than separating the browser functionality from the OS functionality.
      b) Microsoft prohibited other browsers from being installed as the default.

      I'd say the appropriate analogy is bundling Windows Media player.

      That's not true.. The shell integration was just MS's excuse for why they couldn't remove it.. it wasn't cause for the antitrust complaint per se.. And Microsoft did not prohibit other browsers from being installed as default.. IIRC that default setting could get forgotten when an IE update was installed (still bad of course), but that was about it..

    4. Re:Internet Explorer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's bullshit, Microsoft allows and provides way to replace the default browser since windows 95.
      It's also not prohibited by their EULA to OEM to preinstall a third party browser on new computers

      Can you tell me more about the prohibitions you're talking about?

    5. Re:Internet Explorer by makomk · · Score: 1

      Windows Media Player used to be a major infection vector too, if I recall correctly.

    6. Re:Internet Explorer by jbolden · · Score: 1

      It was prohibited to install a 3rd party browser as the default browser.

    7. Re:Internet Explorer by jbolden · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry you are just factually wrong here. Judge Jackson's order was specifically to force Microsoft to create versions of Windows which allowed for a new browser.

  72. Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilities by tepples · · Score: 1

    But how do you prevent code that runs at the users' access level from being able to access all of the data that the user has access to?

    One way is by making user accounts a tree instead of just a list. Root has access to all the user accounts under it, and each user can make separate sub-accounts and run a less-trusted application in a sub-account. Another way is by attaching capabilities to applications, as in OLPC Bitfrost, Android, and the Mac App Store sandbox (which I've been told is written by the same guy who wrote Bitfrost).

  73. I For One Applaud m$ Emergence by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    Craftsmanship is the mark of a master. And given the Petree Dish that is windoze; it's good to see a Journeyman become aware of quality. Pride of ownership should begin to emerge next. One would hope.

    1. Re:I For One Applaud m$ Emergence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      M$? Windoze? Wow, puberty must be a really tough time for you, huh?

  74. Opening files vs. opening folders by tepples · · Score: 1

    A sandboxed application can request access to all files _that the user opens_.

    Something that I first saw done in OLPC Bitfrost, on which the Mac App Store sandbox is allegedly based. But can the user also "open" a folder so that, say, a backup program can backup all documents in a folder or a photo management program can thumbnail or upload all photos in a folder?

    1. Re:Opening files vs. opening folders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is not based on Bitfrost, is another MAC implementation mostly based off of TrustedBSD, but with a lot of work by the same developer. His name is Ivan Krsti.

  75. PEBKAC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AV isn`t that useful on single user machines that have a user who knows how to avoid infection. PCs that are running AV are unusably slow in my experience. I don`t run it, and even if you want to speculate that malware is running and I don`t know about it, if so the cure is worse than the disease. Because when AV is running, it does NOT go without notice.

  76. Red Flag by StillNeedMoreCoffee · · Score: 1

    Fix the bloody holes!!

    Another red-flag is C++ and the need for productivity tools, or memory monitors to program in it at all.

    I think this is an admission from Microsoft that their system can not be fixed, but only a little Dutch Boy included to plug the leaks.

  77. I for one welcome default Security Essentials by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Compared to other free alternatives MS Security Essentials is very nice and doesn't get in the way or throw up adverticements all over the place. I assume it is that which is to be included from the start with Win8 (no I didn't RTFA). Why shouldn't they be allowed to ship a full product if each component could be replaced? As for Antivirus compnaies at large, it is a parasite symbiosis anyway. A necessary evil and companies who I feel even less trust for than MS. After trying to get rid of some of these third party "protection"-programs and having a machine completely crippled I for one welcome this initiative.

  78. Social engineering someone into adding a PPA by tepples · · Score: 1

    In short, you need to make installing software not from repositories so hard that a casual user wouldn't know how to do so

    For one thing, the problem would become one of social-engineering the owner of a home PC into adding a malware PPA to the PC's repository list. For another, computer science classes in high school and college would become logistically more difficult.

    1. Re:Social engineering someone into adding a PPA by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      Logistically more difficult? Not really. We have these things called "virtual machines" today. Teach secures his/her machines, then makes her students members of the VM user's group. Teach now teaches the kids to manipulate those virtual machines, where they can have elevated permissions, and do anything they want to do. Susie messes up her machine, Teacher restores a snapshot, and tells Susie not to be such a dunce the next time. Kids can do ANYTHING with their VM's, but they can't touch the OS installed on the hardware.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    2. Re:Social engineering someone into adding a PPA by nschubach · · Score: 1

      What would be so bad about sandboxing non-repository applications? You could download "Angry_Birds_2.deb" to your heart's content, but it wouldn't have any access to the rest of the PC.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    3. Re:Social engineering someone into adding a PPA by madhi19 · · Score: 1

      I always believed that the first semester of any introduction to computers class should deal almost exclusively with the do's and don't of security. With maybe a week or two of refresher course every year. That would kill the malware business faster than anything else.

  79. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by Karlt1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One way is by making user accounts a tree instead of just a list. Root has access to all the user accounts under it, and each user can make separate sub-accounts and run a less-trusted application in a sub-account.

    So how do you keep the same user who downloaded malware in the first place from granting rights to the app? What if you want to use four or five different apps with the same document? iOS has one model where you send a copy of a document to another app, but who wants to do that?

    Another way is by attaching capabilities to applications, as in OLPC Bitfrost, Android, and the Mac App Store sandbox (which I've been told is written by the same guy who wrote Bitfrost).

    And you have dozens of different permissions that the app asks for (see RIM). How do you keep granny from granting unnecessary rights to the app?

  80. Prosperity via Obscurity....? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Prosperity via Obscurity....? I don't see it otherwise.

  81. Cheapest voice plan by tepples · · Score: 1

    cheapest voice plan is $40

    Per month? I pay not much more than that per year for voice on my dumbphone. How does AT&T get away with charging $40 per month when Virgin Mobile USA offers occasional-use voice service at $15 per three months, and then not giving a discount on the plan after the 2-year contract ends?

    1. Re:Cheapest voice plan by PaladinAlpha · · Score: 1

      AT&T, $120/3 months: 1350 anytime minutes, rollover, unlimited mobile-to-mobile, 15000 night/weekend minutes, AT&T network (good)
      Virgin Mobile, $15/3 months: 75 minutes, no rollover, 0 mobile to mobile, 0 night/weekend, Sprint network (bad)

      Turns out that if you spend more on something, you can get more. AT&T "gets away" with charging more because it's not an occasional-use voice service.

    2. Re:Cheapest voice plan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      cheapest voice plan is $40

      Per month? I pay not much more than that per year for voice on my dumbphone. How does AT&T get away with charging $40 per month when Virgin Mobile USA offers occasional-use voice service at $15 per three months, and then not giving a discount on the plan after the 2-year contract ends?

      Some of us have friends/life and need more than 300 minutes per year.

    3. Re:Cheapest voice plan by jp10558 · · Score: 1

      For occasional use voice, PagePlus is the best I've found. $10 / 119 days, verizon network, 6-10 cents a minute depending on how big a "card" you buy ($10 card is 10 cents a minute, $80 is 6 cents a minute)...

      I know a number of people who use it and saved over Virgin Mobile which they used to use.

      --
      Opera, Proxomitron-Grypen,GPG 0x0A1C6EE3
  82. Re:as long as it's not a governemnt assisted monop by roman_mir · · Score: 2

    You have no understanding of the meaning of "monopoly".

    - sure I have.

    Somebody owns one of the very few Gutenberg bibles. There are maybe 20 of them left at all, that's pretty close to a monopoly, if you own one copy.

    It's your book, you bought it, you have a monopoly on it.

    Microsoft has a monopoly on Microsoft Windows, for example Microsoft Windows XP is a Microsoft product. Nobody else makes those products.

    As a monopolist on that product, the company holds monopsony on the market of Microsoft Windows XP product.

    There are substitute products to Microsoft Windows XP, some are also Microsoft products, some are Apple products, some are Free source products, etc.

    There is no monopoly on operating systems, it's a large competitive market. Any of the 'smart' phones today runs a different version of an operating system, Windows is just one of the operating systems out there, I haven't touched it in 2 years and my products allow retailers and suppliers to move off Windows to any OS they want not to have to pay OS license fees for example.

    The very point of a monopoly is that it prevents competition, and creates barriers to entry.

    - well yes, and the natural barrier of entry into the Gutenberg bible monopoly is the fact that there are so few of them, so the cost is very high.

    However in a market absent government privileges and regulations the monopolies don't exist, there are only economies of scale that provide a good product. If the product is not good and the price is too high, the market offers a substitute.

    As to whether there is 'pure free market', I'd say that there are things that are more regulated than other things, so whatever is less regulated sees more economic activity and more value is being created there, so we want to maximize the freedom in the market, which automatically means minimizing the amount of government involvement.

  83. Unsurprising move by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft was heading in this direction with the introduction of Windows Defender. They probably didn't want to go outright with it earlier to keep the AV companies happy. This follows from their earlier approach on hardware device drivers.

  84. Anti-competitive? by euxneks · · Score: 4, Insightful

    How the hell is making your OS behave the way your customers expect anti-competitive?

    What if MS made their OS inherently secure, such that it didn't need AV? Would that also make it anti-competitive? That would completely eliminate the AV software companies!

    Ridiculous...

    --
    in girum imus nocte et consumimur igni
    1. Re:Anti-competitive? by tokul · · Score: 1

      What if MS made their OS inherently secure, such that it didn't need AV? Would that also make it anti-competitive?

      They are not making their OS inherently secure. They are bundling it with product which has competitors in commercial market.

    2. Re:Anti-competitive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What if MS made their OS inherently secure, such that it didn't need AV? Would that also make it anti-competitive? That would completely eliminate the AV software companies!

      First, this would never happen. There is no way to make any system completely secure, so that it wouldn't need AV.

      Second, I know people, and the first thing they're going to think when they hear "built-in virus protection" is that they don't need a real AV program, and that they are now completely safe, so they can do whatever they want on the internet with no fear of being infected.

      Third, Microsoft's "AV" software is crap, and will be the first thing malware writers will find ways to get around. Also, no one ever updates their computer, so definitions updates will never be installed.

      Fourth, WTF?! AV is NOT the answer. M$ should just patch their stinkin' holes and not be such lazy idiots when coding that they leave a huge mess of buffer overflows and other preventable crap. And no, that would not be anti-competitive, because AV would still be needed, as it will be until computers are a thing of the past.

      Fifth, AV does nothing if the user is stupid enough to fall for whatever SE garbage the malware throws out. And most are.

      The anit-trust argument is absolutely ridiculous, but that does not mean that MS should bundle AV with their OS. The ONLY benefit I see their is that it means no one will get a computer with Symantec/McAfee/Norton/Trend Micro/whatever company they get a deal from preinstalled, and will not be duped into buying licenses for these products after the "30 day trial" expires.

      Disclaimer: I am a Linux user, and hate Microsoft. I'm also the one that's going to have to clean up after this mess.
      "My computer says I have a ton of trojans and viruses and infected emails and blue screens, and it won't let me open anything! Can you fix it???"

    3. Re:Anti-competitive? by asylumx · · Score: 1

      *whoosh*

      That's why he said "What if..." -- it's a hypothetical question.

    4. Re:Anti-competitive? by atlasdropperofworlds · · Score: 1

      It's funny how reasonable answers like yours get modded to 0.

      It's pretty clear that /. isn't as reasonable as it used to be... even though it has always (rightly) had a hate-on for Microsoft.

    5. Re:Anti-competitive? by chrb · · Score: 1

      Anti-competitive does not mean what you think it means. Standard Oil sold oil. The oil behaved the way their customers expected. And yet, their business practices were judged to be anti-competitive. "Product does what customer expects => therefore company actions are not anti-competitive" is not logical reasoning.

    6. Re:Anti-competitive? by weicco · · Score: 1

      Time and time again I need to explain this in Slashdot. Operating System does not know, does not care, if executable is malicious or not. It happily executes it when user doubleclicks nude_pics.exe. It's up to AV software to keep track which executables are considered evil and which not and protect user from his/her own stupidity.

      --
      You don't know what you don't know.
  85. Nomenclature by PerfectionLost · · Score: 2

    When it's on windows, its called a "Virus", when its on Linux its called "Hacking".

    Ever had a server hacked cause someone uploaded something onto it that gave them root access?

    1. Re:Nomenclature by mcgrew · · Score: 2, Informative

      Let me educate you a little, son. A virus is a piece of code that can replicate and attach itself to another piece of code, which it uses to gain entrance into another machine. Linux (and I think Macs) is immune; they use hash tables and install repositories. And AV only works against known viruses. Brand new viruses are immune to McAffee and Norton until it's discovered and added to their tables.

      A worm is a piece of code that replicates and oozes through poorly written programs to get into another machine. Linux and Mac aren't completely immune; a hacker (by "hacker" I'm using the old school term that means "someone who understands the machinery and writes quick and dirty code for it, or modifies a piece of machinery to do what it wasn't designed to do) could concievably find a flaw in a program and write a worm to get in. The Morris worm was a Unix worm and almost took the internet down back in the nineties. AV is helpful against KNOWN worms, not unknown worms -- but the best defense against a worm is patching the faulty code that let the worm in, rather than AV.

      A trojan is a program that tricks you into installing it, but contains code to use your acceptance to gain control. No OS is immune from trojans, either. The only trojan immunity comes from education (do NOT install a program from an untrusted source, EVER).

      What you non-nerds call "hacking" we call cracking, as in "safecracking" (cracking into vaults). It is one person or a team attcking a single computer or system. No OS is immune from this. But cracking a well defended machine is difficult, writing a Windows virus is child's play.

    2. Re:Nomenclature by schnikies79 · · Score: 2

      Te definition of a virus is changing to an all-encompassing word. You can change along with the rest or you can be left behind. Arguing semantics will get you no where.

      --
      Gone!
    3. Re:Nomenclature by lgw · · Score: 1

      So, what you're saying is, if it's Windows it's called a virus, but if it's Linux it's called hacking?

      Your irrational hatred of Microsoft makes you irrational. The Windows NT kernel and system libraries (you know, the OS as opposed to the programs that run on it) aren't particularly better or worse than anything else mainstream. The flaw in Windows once they dropped the Win95 crap was just that most people ran as admin, and that was changed 5 years ago now.

      These days the important attacks are social engineering and/or document exploits - heck, getting root afterwards is sometimes not even bothered with, as long as the bot can do what it needs to. But if you need root, unpatched escalation exploits are as common on Linux as Windows. Social engineering works across all OSs, and the rest of the now-common attacks are userland software attacks, little to do with the OS.

      The only OS approach that really matters to modern malware is SE Linux, and the similar approach used by non-signature-based AV.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    4. Re:Nomenclature by mcgrew · · Score: 0

      So, what you're saying is, if it's Windows it's called a virus, but if it's Linux it's called hacking?

      You seem to have a reading comprehension problem. A virus is NOT hacking, and although a hack attack can use a virus, you don't need a virus to break into a computer. Just because something is malware doesn't make it a virus, the same as just because an animal is a mammal doesn't make it a horse.

      Any OS can be hacked, any OS can be rooted, but only Windows (and as someone pointed out a minute ago, AtariST) has gotten viruses.

      My hatred of Microsoft isn't irrational, it comes from decades of using their products. And to be fair to Microsoft, they're a hell of a lot less evil than Sony.

    5. Re:Nomenclature by mcgrew · · Score: 0

      Sometimes changing language is good, sometimed bad. There is already an all encompasing term inclusive of worms, viruses, and trojans. It's MALWARE. No need nor reason to call all malware a "virus". It isn't "changing definitions", it's ignorance. A virus is a virus and not a worm or trojan, a trojan is a trojan (but can carry a virus as its payload), a worm is a worm and they all are malware.

      Don't let someone ignorant of a term change its definition like they tried to do with "quantun leap" (which physicists laugh at, or shake their heads in sadness at). Hey, lets start calling all warm blooded animals "horses", that'll clarify the language!

    6. Re:Nomenclature by lgw · · Score: 1

      Ahh, so it was just pointless pedantry on the definition of "virus" then. Oh, well, that's /. for you, and at least you never said "virii".

      Heh, at least Sony got slapped pretty hard over that BS. The DoJ basically told them "we're within our rights to sieze all Sony assets in America, jail every executive we can catch, and forever ban Sony from doing business in America - and that's exactly what will happen if you pull this shit again", plus a fine big enough for the investors to notice.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    7. Re:Nomenclature by PerfectionLost · · Score: 1

      I was pointing out the double standard that people tend to have about *nix vs windows (vs mac vs android etc). When it happens on windows, people tend to believe to believe that they caught the analogous cold, not that some malicious programmer wrote software that got on their computer and messed things up. When it happens on *nix, people say "Oh I got hacked".

      From my perspective--it is all code--which is all hacking--since your code gets unauthorized access to someones computer. Whether is put there via social engineering, or self propagating code is irrelevant in my mind.

      Look at the rest of the comments in this thread as an example of this. Linux doesn't get any viruses? Look at some other posts in this thread to seem people talking about them, or better yet, http://bit.ly/trJ9sd

    8. Re:Nomenclature by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A virus is a piece of code that can replicate and attach itself to another piece of code

      It can only do that if it has read-write access to the binaries. AFAIK NT has always required root access to write to C:\Program Files , and C:\Windows the like. If you run almost any OS as root, a virus is possible. Or are you going to weasel out and claim that running as root makes Linux vulnerable too just like running Windows as admin? It is trivial to create an ELF virus. I dare you to show any flavor of UNIX design that makes creating a virus *impossible*. You wont be able to, because you have no understanding about how an operating system or even a simple executable loader works internally. But we already knew that about you reading your ill-informed comments :)

      Ofcource this doesn't mean that both OSs are on par with respect to security. Earlier versions of windows helped to spread the virus primarily because of autorun type security holes. Also the lack of a white-listed repository of binaries meant users were downloading and executing random shit they found on the internet. But fundamentally a virus on any OS requires the user to execute (directly or indirectly) a binary to spread.

    9. Re:Nomenclature by makomk · · Score: 1

      Not pointless pedantry. A lot of the Linux hacking incidents have involved someone either using an insecure password or using their password on an insecure machine, which is impossible to actually prevent.

    10. Re:Nomenclature by lgw · · Score: 1

      That's true in the main part for all OSs these days, is the thing. The primary attack vector is social - the user choses to allow the malicious priveledged action. The secondary attack vector is document based, attacking flaws in an application to gain user-level access.

      Saying that one OS is "more secure" than another in the context of viruses and worms is the general preparing to fight the last war - it's a distraction from the important stuff. The entire user-based priveledge model is fundamentally flawed in the face of modern threats, and OSs need to change to something better, and that's the real topic when is comes to "OS security". SE Linux is a step in the right direction. Non-signature-based AV is a step in the right direction. App sandboxing is a step in sort of the right direction.

      The only mainstream OS which I think might be "more secure" in any way that matters is iOS, though Android at least tries to enumerate what an app can do. The bar could be a lot higher against social engineering and document-based attacks, but worrying about old-school viruses won't help there.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    11. Re:Nomenclature by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Wow we had some idiots moderating yesterday. Offtopic? Educating folks about the difference between viruses, trojans, and worms is offtopic in a discussion about viruses?

      At least there was one to mod to mod it intelligently.

      I wish they'd bring the old metamoderation system back. Some people should never get mod points.

  86. I have ragged on Microsoft here before... by bmo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But the sooner the anti-malware "ecosystem" disappears the better.

    You should not have to purchase third party software to keep an operating system secure or from eating itself (all the snake-oil "registry cleaners" and "application uninstallers"). Such functions should be part of the OS at worst, or better yet, unnecessary.

    --
    BMO

    1. Re:I have ragged on Microsoft here before... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If businesses had a right to charge $1000 for a smallpox vaccination and stopped it being distributed any other way, their business may have done well, but smallpox wouldn't have been wiped out. It is a similar situation with the anti-virus racket. Make it impractical to have a successful virus on windows and most malware authors will become disheartened and look for something else to play with.

    2. Re:I have ragged on Microsoft here before... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (all the snake-oil "registry cleaners" and "application uninstallers"). Such functions should be part of the OS at worst, or better yet, unnecessary.

      They are unnecessary, "registry cleaners" have been shown to have no improvement in system performance.
      And uninstalling applications is handled from windows control panel.

  87. Can I uninstall it? by Parker+Lewis · · Score: 2

    My main concern is related to see if I can remove the pre-installed AV. Of if it'll be like IE and other MS stuffs that you can only hidden, not a true uninstall. Anyway, I always miss the advanced setup installer for the OS, like in the Win98, when I can select which programs I want install. The Windows for Legacy PCs has this feature, but it's only for MS partners and it's based on XP.

  88. Dumb of Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is one topic Microsoft should leave to everybody else.

    With this, virus producers only need to think of one av tool to disable. "Everyone" uses windows, so everyone uses this tool. That's why all the browser malware is written with IE in mind.

    Microsoft should know better then this and actually do something about the structural security problems in windows (which are myriad).

    Microsoft should concentrate on creating a good OS supplied with the basic tools to get more software on it and to maintain the OS. Right now they provide all kinds of programs and libraries which have absolutely nothing to do with the functioning of the operating system. Some example of this are internet explorer, media player and directx.

    1. Re:Dumb of Microsoft by atlasdropperofworlds · · Score: 1

      > Microsoft should know better then this and actually do something about the structural security problems in windows (which are myriad).

      Perhaps, but I doubt you know. Can you cite an example?

  89. Self-signed software publisher certificates by tepples · · Score: 1

    Also, you don't need to elevate to create binaries in user-writable directories (i.e. %home%)

    Unless a Group Policy is set on %home% to keep users from running programs there.

    or to infect binaries that are already there - e.g. Chrome installs itself there, and can be infected that way.

    If Authenticode in Windows were to use self-signed software publisher certificates the way Android does, applications for Windows would become harder to infect because an infected executable's hash would no longer match the stored hash. But no; Authenticode requires software publisher certificates to have been signed by a commercial CA, and most Authenticode CAs deal only with businesses, not individuals.

  90. Great idea by jgotts · · Score: 2

    Looks like a great idea to me if they install it by default and turn on auto updates, because it will mean fewer botnets and less spam. It will raise visibility of virus protection so I don't think it will hurt third-party vendors too much. If people want added protection they will buy it, just like they do today.

    1. Re:Great idea by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      What makes you think that botnet writers won't find a way around this new virus checker immediately? I mean its written by Microsoft so we already know its going to be inherently insecure.

  91. the best Windows anti-virus software is free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    its called Linux, the first thing I always install with a new laptop

  92. If it is anything like their firewall... by TavisJohn · · Score: 1

    Than virus makers will be rejoicing!

  93. They are idiots: Here's why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Antivirus was the best thing that ever happened to windows. It was a big tourniquet placed over it's hemeraging security holes.
    Microsoft saw a money making opportunity in the rapidly advancing software and couldn't keep there hands off it.
    As they destroy they're competition, they'll end up stuck with the antivirus equivalant of IE6.
    Also, why is my captcha boners?

    1. Re:They are idiots: Here's why by AdamJS · · Score: 1

      Except that their antivirus, right now, is a good chunk better than *most* commercial alternatives.

      As virus threats are an ongoing and ever-evolving environment, MS would not be able to allow their product to stagnate without ceding ground to ANY alternative out there.

  94. At this point, I say bundle inside an antivirus :) by youn · · Score: 1

    Have the whole windows operating system as a guest of an antivirus operating system :)... meant as a joke, slightly insane indeed but at this point may actually be the best way to secure against rootkits, boot viruses and nasty stuff

    --
    Never antropomorphize computers, they do not like that :p
  95. Re:Depends on if it can be turned off and if its g by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

    Alright! an F-Prot user! I used to swear by them... until one day I found a machine under my care with one heck of a virus it missed. Unfortunately nothing is perfect, but I've found F-Secure to be better for the viruses I run into. F-prot just seemed to miss all of the ones I ran into for a while, so I needed to switch it up.

    --
    Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
  96. It's called "affirmative action" by tepples · · Score: 1

    But to force MS to allow users to choose a browser to install on start-up is just stupid.

    It's called "affirmative action". The ads for Firefox, Chrome, and Opera are intended to give the minorities a bit of a boost closer to the market positions they would have had had Microsoft not forced criminal contracts on PC makers in the Windows 98 era.

    1. Re:It's called "affirmative action" by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      But Firefox, Chrome, and Opera are all mainly PC programs and certainty did not suffer (particularly Chrome since it did not even exist).
      An ad for linux OSs would make a lot more sense, with maybe a button to push if you want your money back and a link to download the distro of your choice.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    2. Re:It's called "affirmative action" by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      PC = Windows*

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
  97. typical hypocritical BS. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Typical hypocritical BS -- if they add it people will call it a monopoly. If they don't add it people will call it insecure. Make up your minds you idiots.

    Apple includes a mail app, a calendar app, a web browser, a firewall, and a chat application ... all of those sound like monopolies to me then. They are including something with the OS for free that other people try to charge money for. Smells like a monopoly ...oh but wait... because of Apple's minuscule market share it doesn't count right? The double standard is just pathetic.

  98. as long as its a different group of programmers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...who have no access to the Windows source code libraries or any development documents.

    And aren't just Windows XP developers who are moved to a new group.

    It shouldn't be necessary, because doesn't Microsoft do more than pay lip service to accepted programming practices?

  99. Good move by Animats · · Score: 1

    This is a form of progress. However, one would expect the OS itself to have much stronger defenses against anything from the outside running at kernel level. There should be no way to get a "boot sector virus" onto a machine while running under an operating system.

  100. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by PenguinJeff · · Score: 1

    Interesting. This had me thinking. Many Linux Distros these days: when you create an account it creates a group with the same name. It could follow close to your model with the simple task of allowing the user to create other users with his group account.

  101. Alright Troll me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is the difference between this and what Apple does to it's iphone/ipad store?
    http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/story/2011-11-21/bill-gates-novell-microsoft-lawsuit/51329388/1

    I really would like to know. MS said hey develop for win 95 but then apparently pulled support apparently for it's own word for windows. Apple says he develop for us only to allow or pull your product when it feels like it.

    MS they want to stop, Apple they want to give praise to.

    Same thing for the anti-virus stuff.

  102. Finally! by jdcope · · Score: 1

    I just hope it is better than MSE.

  103. Thanks, but no thanks by acoustix · · Score: 1

    So, I'm supposed to trust that Microsoft's antivirus software will work better than their OS? On what grounds? If they can't make an out-of-the-box OS secure, then why should I trust that their antivirus application will work any better?

    I'll stick with my current 3rd party provider until Microsoft can prove that they can take security seriously.

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    1. Re:Thanks, but no thanks by adversus · · Score: 1

      This.
      I find it akin to letting a Developer QA their own work. Bad Ju Ju.

    2. Re:Thanks, but no thanks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, I'm supposed to trust that Microsoft's antivirus software will work better than their OS? On what grounds? If they can't make an out-of-the-box OS secure, then why should I trust that their antivirus application will work any better?

      Ah... Said the Zen master, "it is not the OS, but you that makes the computer insecure."

  104. WTF by Captain.Abrecan · · Score: 0

    You guys are insane. You complain the OS is insecure, they fix it, OMG MONOPOLY. This happens every time Microsoft fixes something. Damned if they do, damned if they don't. I don't even understand the browser thing. You just install Firefox, how the fuck is that monopolized?

  105. Re:Depends on if it can be turned off and if its g by jimicus · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I did the same thing with Netscape back in the day. For all the good it did.

  106. and what browser comes with a Mac? by Wingfat · · Score: 0

    i dont care, bundle IE and a Anti Virus and you might actully have something worth $20, let alone the $400 price point of most Windows Versions. for that much money I would expect not only a decidated browser, but an Anti Virus, and a working Pop Up Blocker.. Maybe even with voice activated promts.. I mean really now.. my smart phone came with it lol.. but what browser comes on a Mac? I have no idea for real. I bet it is some lame system they came up with.

  107. Some things belong in the OS by franblets · · Score: 1

    and virus/malware protection are things that belong.

  108. Trojan hourse!!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This combined with the new secure boot seems to be designed to protect against activation hacks. Which might seem fine for some but when combined with the DRM they push makes this step too far. Combine that with their Metro UI and you have a disaster recipe for Microsoft as we must all ask ourselves if Windows is worth the cost.

  109. Capabilities and sandboxing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    An application doesn't "need" access to all of the user's data. But how do you prevent code that runs at the users' access level from being able to access all of the data that the user has access to? If the app developer can get users to grant access to their data (not hard to do) how can the OS prevent them without having a locked down environment?

    Capabilities and sandboxing:

    http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/research/security/capsicum/

  110. Is 'anti-virus' even the right approach? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Anti-virus software is as an after-market thing, mopping up the water because MS wouldn't fix the leaks. Now they're offering free mops instead of patching the roof?

    (I recall not two years ago my gmail telling me that it had detected a virus in a word document attachment--a virus that had been first discovered in 1996! Over ten years and MS hadn't bothered to plug the hole).

  111. About time? by Demoknight · · Score: 1

    They've been dancing around this for years now with their anti-malware products. I fail to see how supporting a user's ability to use the operating system through secure patching is any different from providing protection against virus and malware attacks.

  112. Not too bad ;-) by InspectorGadget1964 · · Score: 0

    Being a Micro$oft product, it is not going to work well anyway. Chances are all the virus detection software are rubbing their hands and saying “Goodie, goodie”, because they know they will have to sell a new product that on top of removing viruses will have to deal with the inadequacies of such “Anti-Virus”

  113. Stupid by Baloo+Uriza · · Score: 1

    Retroactive measures like antivirus aren't a proper substitute for having a system that doesn't encourage bad habits like running as administrator and installing whatever flies along in the first place.

    --
    Furries make the internet go.
  114. Add an app to a document's ACL on drag and drop by tepples · · Score: 2

    What if you want to use four or five different apps with the same document?

    Add those apps to the document's ACL. This can happen automatically when the document's owner drags the document onto the application's window or chooses the document from the application's file chooser.

    How do you keep granny from granting unnecessary rights to the app?

    The Bitfrost page that I linked explains how it makes some capabilities mutually exclusive at install time. For example, because "connect to the Internet" (P_NET) and "read entire home directory" (P_DOCUMENT_RO) are mutually exclusive, a photo viewer can't leak all your photos to the Internet. If the user wants to upload an entire folder full of photos to the Internet, the application's package would request "connect to the Internet" and the user would drag folders to be uploaded onto the app's window.

  115. Gee Apple Does it, Why can't MS? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apple gives out free stuff, why can't MS?
    http://www.zdnet.com/blog/bott/new-apple-antivirus-signatures-bypassed-within-hours-by-malware-authors-update/3396

  116. Boom, I would say by sl4shd0rk · · Score: 1

    The kind of unmistakeable boom which starts with a frustrated howl followed by the sound of 101 tiny plastic keys hitting the floor.

    --
    Join the Slashcott! Feb 10 thru Feb 17!
  117. Bans on third-party virtual machines by tepples · · Score: 1

    Teach secures his/her machines, then makes her students members of the VM user's group.

    Which is sort of difficult when the machines used by students are made by a manufacturer who bans third-party virtual machines. See also Apple's ban on C64 emulators with BASIC on iOS and Microsoft's insistence that Metro apps come from the Windows Store.

    1. Re:Bans on third-party virtual machines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Teach secures his/her machines, then makes her students members of the VM user's group.

      Which is sort of difficult when the machines used by students are made by a manufacturer who bans third-party virtual machines. See also Apple's ban on C64 emulators with BASIC on iOS and Microsoft's insistence that Metro apps come from the Windows Store.

      Yeah, because BASIC was forever banned from iOS-- oh wait, it wasn't.

      http://www.engadget.com/2010/09/18/as-apple-relaxes-app-store-rules-c64-emulator-for-ios-gets-basi/

  118. This will make virus writers very happy by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    Terrible Idea on so many levels.
    Firstly, they need to fix the problem, not the symptoms.

    Secondly, as most people will now wrongly assume they don't need to bother with 3rd party virus checkers, virus writers will find their life much easier as they only need to make sure their virus is undetectable to the MS checker.

    Thirdly, Microsoft has a terrible track record with fast responses to security issues.Their corporate culture of responding slowly or even sometimes choosing to totally ignore new exploits doesn't bode well for frequent and thorough virus checker updates.

  119. Some sandboxes are OK; others are too restrictive by tepples · · Score: 1

    What would be so bad about sandboxing non-repository applications?

    Not much, as long as the capabilities given to programs in the sandbox make sense. For example, it shouldn't cost a computer science student who owns a PC $99 per year to be able to compile an application and grant the "display a window with text and buttons" capability needed for Hello World, whether or not the student is affiliated with an accredited university. Nor should uploading a couple dozen photos in this folder to a public web page about the event where the photos were taken require the user to click the name of each individual photo.

  120. Lay waste to it all! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fact is that open market antivirus solutions have utterly failed computer security.
    You'll probably still have the freedom to buy one, but to suggest that Symantec, McAfee, Grisoft, and other vendors are anything but slow, resource heavy, prone to failures, or have market penetration is to lie. I still remove rootkits on a regular basis, knowing that the correct answer is to flatten the system, but users don't want to buy solutions and they want their computers to operate well. When free AVs tell them about the full version of their product, people feel less secure about using a half-assed solution, and when those vendors attach conditions like subscriptions... well, it's off-putting.
    Frankly, I can't wait to see Symantec and McAfee burn to the ground. Their consumer solutions haven't been consumer-friendly for years. Gamer editions of anti-vvirus software, prominently featuring the Incredible Hulk? WTF, guys?
    God speed, Microsoft. It's good that you're patching one of the most glaring security holes in your OS: The end user's need to buy half-baked crap.

  121. File access control by wfstanle · · Score: 1

    Actually, this is an old issue in databases. The file is the data and the different programs are transactions. The file access control in personal computer operating systems is quite weak if a change by one app is not immediately reflected in the other apps. The program sending via email or printing should ensure that the most recent incarnation is used even if those changes are in memory only and done by a different app. The use of tokens, semaphores etc has been debated for as long as computer science has existed. It's probably time for PCs to get current. At the very least, the consumer app could warn the user of the discrepancy.

    1. Re:File access control by jgagnon · · Score: 1

      As a programmer and self-taught database administrator, I understand where you are coming from. However, in my experience, warning the user of anything rarely leads to rational thought by the user, especially when the warnings are frequent. In the user world, TL;DR applies to anything with more than one word, apparently.

      Obviously, there are exceptions in user space, but they seem all too rare. :p

      --
      Remember to maintain your supply of /facepalm oil to prevent chafing.
  122. In other news... by Thnurg · · Score: 1

    Security guards are complaining that builders have started putting locks on the doors of new homes rendering the security trade obsolete.

    Diddums, poor little things.

    --
    The months are just too short. I can count the number of days on one hand.
  123. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by Zan+Lynx · · Score: 1

    You cannot prevent user's from doing stupid things with their own files. The best you can do is a versioned filesystem with continuous local and cloud backup. This will prevent loss of data and unwanted changes and it can also track who did what when. It does nothing to protect against identity theft though.

  124. Blah by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Make better security, make a better hacker, make better security, make a better hacker. Its a vicious circle, that never ends.

  125. Insert - Ann Rand by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People really should read her books. The link goes to the section dealing with antitrust suits.

    http://books.google.com/books?id=eWZbq29waP8C&lpg=PT50&ots=NRPAyw4G2c&dq=ayn%20rand%20capitalism%20quotes%20antitrust&pg=PT38#v=onepage&q&f=false

  126. NOT Anti-trust by sziring · · Score: 1

    It's not anti-trust, since they created the holes indirectly through poor coding, etc... If Microsoft was a plumber and Windows was the pipe, they are making sure the pipes don't leak. It doesn't mean you can't fire them and have another plumber investigate or watch over your OS. If we take that bad analogy and apply it to Internet Explorer, IE would be the Sink, where it's optional and already installed so why bother looking else ware. They allowed vulnerabilities in their OS, they should secure it. Even if you disagree with my perspective, what's the difference if Microsoft doesn't bundle AV and instead patches the OS daily instead?

    --
    www.moonnext.com
  127. Monopoly ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When did Micro$oft gain monopoly over browsers ? Last time I checked firefox and chrome were the most used web interfaces :)

  128. Marketing by mx+b · · Score: 1

    ...less time trying to band-aid it with virus protection!"

    I would tend to agree, except at this point I think consumers have been trained to believe they are not safe without anti-virus. It could very well be that the OS is incredibly more secure than any previous OS, but as a marketing move, they are adding what amounts to a pop up window that says "Your antivirus is up to date and protecting you!". Even if said window actually never updates, scans or really does anything, the average user wouldnt know this difference, and it allows them to put an extra feature on the box and make the average computer user feel better (i.e., convince them to upgrade to Win8, because hey, antivirus is expensive and if its included in the OS now, i'm 'saving' money!).

  129. non Issue by Deathlizard · · Score: 1

    1) In the windows world, virus protection is necessary. Not having malware protection impacts not only the user, but the internet as a whole. Having it built in reduces that chance of malware distribution so it's a good thing even considering it could lead to a reduction of options in the comsumer market. (Which I highly doubt. Many solutions are free out there, and use the free clients to build up their Enterprise solutions.) I'm just hoping they don't do something stupid, like have it disable if a pirate windows copy is detected.

    2) AV companies still can compete (and usually make more money) in the corporate market. MSE is NOT a enterprise malware solution. It can't be monitored or managed remotely. For that you would need to move up to an enterprise solution like Forefront, or Sophos, GFI, Symantec, McAfee, ETC. In the case of Sophos, most of their revenue is enterprise solutions, since that's the sector they focused on. I'm actually surprised they didn't release a free windows client version (they did for Mac) just to build up their virus defs.

  130. Re:Some sandboxes are OK; others are too restricti by nschubach · · Score: 1

    All it should take is the ability of the user to drag/drop the photos from their personal folder to the application. The sandbox should take care of the rest. If you want a non-mouse (drag/drop) process, simply have a selection option to "share files/folders with..." where applications would be listed. I can think of about 3 more methods off the top of my head that would make it stupidly easy for the user to "grant" access to the files without having to know about the security, but making them aware that some application has access to those files.

    --
    Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
  131. Meh... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's been a zillion years, but didn't they do this with DOS 6.22? Same complaints from the AV vendors as I remember it.

    Whatever. All that was old is new again.

  132. How about just hype... by Genda · · Score: 1

    Don't get me wrong, antivirus built into Windows 8 is a step in the right direction, however, anyone that thinks this is going to seriously protect them from the vast sea of malware is living in wishful thinking. At best most antivirus programs are between 50-70% effective against the legion of bugs crawling around out there and the target is a quick moving one with new beasties custom built to subvert their hosts innermost workings being rolled out almost daily. A built-in antivirus is a great thing, but don't fool yourself into thinking it is either the alpha or the omega of designing a secure operating environment.

    Just like good nutrition or adequate sleep are important to avoiding seasonal flu outbreaks. Its just as important to remember that there are dozens of things you can do to remain healthy while those around you fall to illness. And finally, that even taking every precaution, you will almost certain catch a bug sooner or later and that what you do after getting infected it just as or even more important that preventing the disease in the first place.

    Good start Microsoft... now make the OS really bug resistant from the bottom up.

  133. I wish them all the best on this one by rahlskog · · Score: 2

    As I see it the anti-virus peddlers can go the way of the dodo.

    What the whole Internet Explorer deal was inherently a different thing, that was about a Microsoft subverting a whole platform and perverting standards with their time honored EEE tactics. In this case I see no harm in them choking the cash flow of the companies that bought us security suites that slow down disk performance to unacceptable rates and consume most of your available RAM. Not to mention the constant fear-mongering on how at risk you are.

    If I am bitter it is because I have seen too many computers reduced to useless paperweights by Norton, F-Secure and McAfee and the local ISP is force-selling Internet Protection at 75€/year/computer to customers who don't fight back enough.

  134. New and improved: now with more ineffective bloat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A) a properly-built OS needs only a rudimentary anti-virus/anti-malware system to assist the user in not making stupid decisions and making sure that if those decisions are made anyway, it is relatively difficult for software to do something completely malicious (limited privileges/sandbox), and if it does do something like that, it is relatively easy to notice and clean up (roll back); B) most anti-virus programs I've seen and used are crappy and expensive pieces of subscription bloatware that bog down systems, endlessly nag you about updates, aren't especially reliable, and make you wonder if you'd be better off overall without them (replace with re-install when necessary); C) if it's an anti-virus that is there by default in Windows, then every malware writer will ensure that their program can get around it before "shipping" their code out.

  135. 'Professional' Antivirus Can Rim Me by Bieeanda · · Score: 1
    I've used Norton. I've used Kapersky. I've used McAfee. I've used NOD32. I've used Avast!. I've used other antivirus 'suites' that I can't even remember the names of, and all of them are crap in one aspect or another. Christ, I had to uninstall Avast because it randomly started to filter every goddamn thing that came across port 80. The less said about Norton, the better.

    Still, I wanted antivirus. I run filters on my client and my e-mail, and I'm careful with my surfing habits, and people I trust suggested that I use Microsoft Security Essentials. God help me, it works and it works well. It doesn't have every last bell and/or whistle that some of the other outfits do, but hell. Shrieking 'antitrust!' in this situation is just as stupid as it would have been if the idiots behind Nero or Roxio CD Creator sued because Windows 7 has basic CD/DVD authoring capabilities built in. At this point, it's not an add-on, it's an expectation.

  136. Question from an aspiring tech newb... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe this is a silly question since I don't have a great deal of in-depth knowledge, but it seems to me that if the antivirus software is developed by the same people who make the OS it's protecting, and the people who make the OS are so notorious for missing "chinks in the armor," does it not follow that the bundled-in antivirus software would then, in all likelihood, miss similar--if not the exact same--vulnerabilities? Or am I missing the point altogether and this is really just a marketing strategy, thus implying that they don't care about actual security but instead the sale of more widgets?

  137. Re:They did it was XP service Pack 3 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is total B.S. because Microsoft implemented spy-ware to scan all files with XP service pack 3. This announcement is a marketing ploy, so they can publicly remove your files, instead of doing it secretly or getting the governments permission. No longer will the proles be able to choose which software will scan all of their file, and send that information to the police and the copyright-police. Now Microsoft will have to compete against Intel on who can sell the file informations of windows user to law-enforcement the cheapest.

  138. Re:Good for consistency; bad because of consistenc by Gaygirlie · · Score: 1

    Atleast Microsoft Security Essentials has been a great antivirus in my experience: it's fast, it really does try its best to avoid harassing users, and in all the reviews I've read it does find just as many viruses and malware installations as the other popular choices if not even slightly more. My own experiences are of course subjective, but I find it a lot lighter on resources than its competitors, plus I have yet to see it cause any issues whereas I just had to repair two computers that were rendered inoperable because of F-Secure screwing things up in a major way.

    A few years back I wouldn't have believed the words coming out of my mouth but... I do support the decision of including MS's own AV in Windows 8.

  139. Great, now I'll need Anti-Virus for my Anti-Virus! by supremebob · · Score: 1

    Wow, I can see where can this go wrong:

    * Microsoft decides to bundle free anti-virus software with Windows 8, causing millions of Windows users to stop purchasing other antivirus software and use what's pre-installed. Because, hey, people are lazy and will use the default option when given a chance.
    * Several of the smaller security software companies get out of the business due to declining profits/market share thanks to the built in antivirus software, leaving only a few major players for Enterprise customers and Microsoft.
    * The smarter malware authors take advantage of the situation, and write a virus that specifically targets and disables the Microsoft anti-virus, along with several of the other remaining anti-virus products. Bingo, it's like 2001 all over again.
    * People feel the need to start having two anti-virus programs on their computer, in order to protect themselves if the primary anti-virus program gets disabled. A new industry is born: AntiVirus software for your AntiVirus software.

  140. Re:Good for consistency; bad because of consistenc by jd · · Score: 1

    Ah yes. Microsoft's anti-virus offerings so far have been... ...less than impressive and their malware detection is a memory hog that detects nothing. (Except sometimes antivirus software.)

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  141. Re:Depends on if it can be turned off and if its g by jd · · Score: 1

    Microsoft started cooperating with anti-virus vendors on the understanding that they weren't going to provide their own anti-virus product. They then bought an anti-virus software maker and provided that as their own anti-virus product. They then promised that this wasn't in violation of the anti-trust agreement as they weren't going to have it built into their OS. The anti-trust agreement has now expired and, guess what! It's going right into the OS.

    Norton and McAfee are disposable these days - they started off brilliant but that was a long time ago. On the other hand, this will also kill things like DrWeb and ESET. That, to me, is much more of a problem. Those two are actually credible products and they won't be usable on Win8 because they won't install if there's any antivirus (including Microsoft's malware detector that doesn't) installed. Once Microsoft has their AV built into the OS itself, DrWeb and ESET will be unusable because you know damn well Microsoft won't have an uninstall feature, just as they don't for their browser.

    --
    It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
  142. Totally different by Endo13 · · Score: 1

    I don't know if anyone has pointed this out already, but this is totally different from the IE situation.

    In this case, they are working towards eliminating vulnerabilities in a product they created. The fact that other companies have made businesses based on fixing those same vulnerabilities is entirely irrelevant.

    IE, on the other hand, is a tool to access a resource they did not create and do not own.

    --
    There is no -1 Disagree mod. Slashdot.org/faq defines mod options. USE IT.
  143. OEMs may not like this by jonwil · · Score: 1

    OEMs may not like this as they currently get paid $$$ by vendors to include those trial/demo versions of Norton/McAfee/etc (the ones that only come with 3 months or so of definition updates before you have to buy the full version)
    If MS is including anti-virus out of the box, how can these OEMs keep earning that revenue?

  144. mod parent +1 by jbov · · Score: 1

    mod parent +1

  145. I could care less either way but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would honestly rather they fix windows so it doesn't need an Antivirus so much than to just include one. Fixing the security holes would help as would removing the auto-run function for all them removable drives and no longer allowing programs to auto-run after install would help immensely as would disallowing non-OS programs from being able to be run as hidden, force them to have an icon on the task bar or something. All of them would remove a great deal of the need for an AV.

    Also, if they do put an Antivirus in the OS, most people would quit buying or downloading another antivirus feeling safe with the knowledge they have one already while the virus writers will have a field day knowing that they only need to get around that 1 central target and get free reign on most windows PCs.

    It would be good for them to include an AV with the new windows, but only if they fix the wholes and other such stuff I said while also making sure the users know they need to rely on more than JUST their AV.

  146. Any operating system which REQUIRES anti-virus... by Arrogant-Bastard · · Score: 1

    ...is not acceptable for professional use. The inferior people who use Microsoft products will dispute this, of course, but one simply must make allowances for their limited intellects -- this simple posit is as far beyond them as quantum mechanics is beyond my dog. Meanwhile, pimple-faced teenagers living in their parents' basements will continue to write malware that infests these systems whenever they can stop stuffing cheesy poofs into their fat, bloated bodies long enough to bother...and these SAME inferior people will whine about how terribly, terribly awful that their systems have been hacked again. Lather, rinse, repeat.

  147. Deja Vu! by rueger · · Score: 1

    Microsoft already tried this many moons ago, when Windows were but 3.1 I believe... or maybe when DOS was 6.0...?
    If memory serves me they started offering some stripped back version of Central Point AV. Don't recall why they stopped.

  148. Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 1

    Look at it as a late attempt by M$ to compensate for the woeful intrinsic insecurity of their family of operating systems. It's their own fault, but because they never bothered to fix the problem, a whole industry evolved to compensate for it. M$ could have included a free anti-virus service over a decade ago, except that it was always going to amount to an admission of a glaring weakness. Perhaps they've had a change of heart, but adding their own virus scanner is still not the same as fixing the problem.

    Once it's there, however, it will still be possible to disable it so that a competing product can be used instead. I'm not sure if the usual big players in this market will complain, because if they do someone may argue that it would be okay for M$ to fix the problem, but unfair of them to compensate for it as long as they don't. Oh, the irony!

    1. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 1

      Look at it as a late attempt by M$...

      Perhaps they would have done this earlier if Antitrust law did not prevent it?

      ...to compensate for the woeful intrinsic insecurity of their family of operating systems...

      Your information is outdated by almost 5 years (you're talking about pre-Vista days). For example, read here: http://www.engadget.com/2011/11/18/the-engadget-interview-dr-charlie-miller/

    2. Re:Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 1

      Perhaps they would have done this earlier if Antitrust law did not prevent it?

      Maybe. Maybe not.

      ... engadget article ...

      That article doesn't say anything except that Apple have been caught producing sloppy code (mostly for Safari) after resting on their laurels (the reputation of their BSD-derived Darwin OS) for too long. If Dr. Miller currently finds it harder to find *new* vulnerabilities in Windows than in OS X, that doesn't mean Windows is now inherently more secure: it still has many other vulnerabilities that take too long to get fixed, and sometimes never do. Which is why the vast majority of all worms, viruses, etc. are still for Windows (and not just because of their market share).

      Furthermore, all versions of M$ Windows have a number of fundamental design flaws. Here's a nice list: A brief overview of Windows' most serious design flaws Although this document appears to be four years old, I kind of doubt that many of these issues have been addressed in the mean time.

      These days I no longer have much to do with Windows these days (thankfully), but there are a few other issues that I can think of. For example, with Unix systems user memory is separate from the rest of the OS and by default users have no permission to write to the file system except in the home directories and in /tmp. With Windows, on the other hand, normal users can easily get the entire OS infected. The more recent draconian measures (as of Vista) that M$ has taken to prevent unauthorized software from being executed seem mostly to be there to prevent software piracy, as opposed to protecting users from malware.

      Or, how about the issue of what AV software does to your computer? The two Windows machines that I am currently responsible for to a very limited extent are located behind a firewall and have almost no access to the Internet. This is so that we did not have to install any anti-virus software on them, which would otherwise slow their performance down intolerably. No doubt people these days think such a ridiculous performance hit is normal, but when I was managing Windows boxes back in the 90s it wasn't nearly so bad. To me, the mere fact that all mainstream AV solutions nowadays affect Windows performance so severely only helps to reinforces the notion that fundamental flaws affect all versions of Windows.

    3. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 1

      That article doesn't say anything except that Apple have been caught producing sloppy code (mostly for Safari) after resting on their laurels (the reputation of their BSD-derived Darwin OS) for too long. If Dr. Miller currently finds it harder to find *new* vulnerabilities in Windows than in OS X, that doesn't mean Windows is now inherently more secure: it still has many other vulnerabilities that take too long to get fixed, and sometimes never do. Which is why the vast majority of all worms, viruses, etc. are still for Windows (and not just because of their market share).

      The above applies for all OSes, bar none. Your comment about "woeful intrinsic insecurity" is simply outdated in the days of DEP, ASLR, LUA, sandboxing, user mode drivers, etc. (i.e. in the post-Vista world). If you disagree, please mention the instrinsic insecurity you're refering to. We can have a reasonable conversation about this if we cite specifics.

      Furthermore, all versions of M$ Windows have a number of fundamental design flaws. Here's a nice list: A brief overview of Windows' most serious design flaws [vanwensveen.nl] Although this document appears to be four years old, I kind of doubt that many of these issues have been addressed in the mean time.

      Was that piece titled "why I hate Microsoft"? It's objectivity is already in question for that title. It also looks incredibly stale to the point that it's disingenuous of you to post it! In any case:

      1. Limited memory protection and memory management.
      He himself admits this was solved in Windows 2000. See what I mean about your views being outdated? It was actually never an issue in any NT-based Windows.

      2. Insufficient process management. The OS relies heavily upon the application to release allocated resources.
      Wow! This goes back to the Win3.x/95/98 days (DOS kernel, before pre-emptive multitasking). It never applied to the NT kernel. Outdated view.

      3. No adequate separation between user-level and kernel-level code.
      An outdated view again -- see what I wrote above about user-mode drivers. That especially applies to graphics drivers, which is the precise example taken in this blog. That change was also one of the main 'growing pains' with all the graphics drivers issues people experienced with Vista (due to OEMs being slow to update their drivers). His complaint about drivers signing shows a lack of understanding about the purpose of code-signing. It doesn't do anything to improve 'stability'. It protects your system by validating that the module you're about to load has not been tampered with, and by making the vendor of that module traceable (and therefore culpable for their actions).

      4. No adequate separation of different kernel-level code types.
      Outdated. Read up on the modularization work that was done leading to the MinWin kernel.

      5. Lack of meaningful error messages.
      Forget outdated -- this is subjective, and it is not a security issue, let alone "woeful intrinsic insecurity"

      6. No maintenance mode.
      What does this even have to do with security? Never mind that there *is* a maintenance mode, and its better implemented than any other OS.

      7. No code sharing. Only DLL code can be shared.
      WTF does this even mean? And how is it related to security?

      8. No version control whatsoever on DLL code.
      Outdated again. Read up on WinSxS, shadowcopy, etc.

      9. A very rudimentary and weak security model. Microsoft products have the worst security rating (and track record) in the industry. Their developers seem to have been completely unaware of even basic security issues.
      Outdated view again. And while the guy who wrote that felt free to write any thing that came to his mind, and provide no proof or references, I will provide some:
      http://www.zdnet.com/blog/bott/windows-security-wrap-up-praise-for-vista-and-a-historic-first/375

    4. Re:Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 1

      Well, you're obviously very familiar and very comfortable with Windows. But, if what you say about the current state of Windows security is true, then IMO it should no longer be necessary for Windows machines to rely so heavily on their own individual firewalls and AV software for security. So, how long do you think your own fully patched Windows 7 workstation, connected to the Internet, used normally but without running its own firewall or AV software, would last without being compromised in some way? A day, a week, a month...?

    5. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 1
      I'm familiar / comfortable with every OS there is.. I use Windows and Linux a lot more than OS-X though..

      But, if what you say about the current state of Windows security is true, then IMO it should no longer be necessary for Windows machines to rely so heavily on their own individual firewalls and AV software for security.

      You're making a case that either Windows has "woeful intrinsic insecurity" or it is impenetrable. You don't see that there can be some shades of grey between those two stances? All OSes lie within those shades of grey. Show me an impenetrable OS, and I'll show you an OS with no external interfaces. You're also overlooking the fact that not all malware requires a security hole -- sometimes it just takes an uninformed user. So no -- at no point did I suggest that Windows should not require AV, and I don't understand how you can derive that from what I said.

      So, how long do you think your own fully patched Windows 7 workstation, connected to the Internet, used normally but without running its own firewall or AV software, would last without being compromised in some way? A day, a week, a month...?

      Immaterial -- even if the machine got compromised eventually it would not prove your claim about "woeful intrinsic insecurity". Like I said -- many shades of grey between zero security and complete impenetrability. The world is not black and white like that.

    6. Re:Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 1

      You're making a case that either Windows has "woeful intrinsic insecurity" or it is impenetrable. You don't see that there can be some shades of grey between those two stances? ...

      It's funny, but your words remind me of a message that I once sent to a friend (back in the 90s when I had just been introduced to Linux, but didn't really understand it yet) in which I described myself as "OS-agnostic" and said that I simply believed that the right tool should always be used for every job. I said that anyone who advocated one OS over another was just being myopic, so like you, I guess at that point I also saw everything in shades of gray.

      But my attitude changed after I made a serious attempt to "learn Unix." I figured the best way to do so was by experience, so I swapped all of my personal systems (two Windows workstations, a Netware server and and Lotus Notes mail server) for a Red Hat workstation and a Debian server. It was a steep learning curve, but also a revelation for me: my understanding of the IT business was turned on its head: many problems just melted away and clear explainations were given for others.

      This appealed to me, because I always wanted the systems I was responsible for to be more predictable, more controllable. I could never really say that about any of the black-box commercial software products that I used to work with, of which M$ products were definitely the worst. I didn't always think like that, but for me things really started to go downhill when Win95 was introduced with its awful registry. Nobody liked the registry; it was just something that we all had to learn to live with.

      Linux systems, on the other hand, weren't like that -- what a breath of fresh air! They still used text files, just like Windows used to, and once configured properly, it all just worked. Sure, it was sometimes difficult to find hardware that was supported, and many well-know commercial software products did not have reasonable FOSS equivalents, but even back then what I saw looked so much more promising than Windows, and I figured it could only get better. Now, more than a decade later, I can offer my clients everything that I did in the late 90s (except for a Lotus Notes equivalent) and a whole lot more, using nothing but FOSS: Debian GNU/Linux for both servers and workstations, and using cheap hardware too!

      In the mean time, naturally I've also kept an eye on M$ and their products, but it never seemed to me that my core grievances with the system were being addressed. In fact, in many ways the Windows user experience has only become worse: the prices have only gone up, the OS stops working if you upgrade too much of your hardware, and they've added DRM. The fact that the workstations still can't do without AV protection and now also come with their own little firewalls does not impress me either. IMO, if M$ and all their 3rd-party developers just made sure that the OS and all its applications were all safe from attack by default, then the firewalls would not be necessary and maybe not the AV stuff either. But sadly, that approach was never part of their the M$ philosophy, so I guess that's just too much to expect from them. That's what I meant by "woeful intrinsic insecurity" (admittedly, a somewhat awkward description).

      In addition, there is the behavior of the corporation itself to consider. Occasionally, they have acted as a force for good, i.e. in their support for network neutrality, but more often they just act as a force for profit, bending the rules to help maintain their Windows/Office monopoly. For example, they successfully corrupted the ISO standardization process in 2006-2008 in order to get OOXML accepted, just so they could avoid ever having to add support for ODF. There are plenty more examples of their bad behavior (their treadmill strategy of locking customers into their product lines, the way they use the BSA to bully other businesses, their repeated corruptions of IETF standards to prevent software compat

    7. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 1

      I understand your reasons for using Linux. Even without those reasons, it's entirely possible that Linux is the best tool for whatever task you might have. And even without those reasons, and even if Linux is not the best tool for the job, you can still use Linux just because you feel like it, and nobody can/should be able to tell you to do otherwise. My point is merely this -- you said Windows had woeful intrinsic insecurity, and I contend that your view is incorrect and outdated. FUD is FUD no matter who is spreading it.

    8. Re:Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 1

      Just because I'm critical of Windows doesn't mean I'm spreading FUD. After all, if my opinion (and/or that list at vanwensveen.nl) was so terribly off, then why is Windows security still so dependent on firewalls and AV software? As I said, the individual applications that make up those systems are still not configured to be safe by default (I suspect because M$ think it's more user-friendly that way), which is what I mean by intrinsic insecurity. Windows doesn't have to be that way, you know.

      Remember, I didn't start out hating Windows. I actually started out hating OS/2 and favoring Windows, no matter that OS/2 had some pretty impressive mutitasking all the way back in... 1993 (?). The first network I administrated on my own was in 1995 at a small University using diskless workstations, DOS 6 and Windows 3.11. I loved that system! But, M$ broke it when Win95 was introduced and the University was forced to upgrade. As a result, local hard disks had to be added everywhere, reliability suffered and security became a lot harder.

      What really turned me against M$, however, was the registry. That piece of shit was never introduced for our conveniece; it was only put there only to help M$ fight software piracy. It didn't matter to them that the registry was going to hurt all Windows users equally. Before the registry, if something got corrupted and Windows didn't want to start up anymore, there was always a chance that we could fix it from the DOS command line. After the registry, forget it: it was always necessary to reinstall (or restore from a backup image). That is still the way it is today and IMO this is simply unforgivable. In addition, it seemed that the first people to take advantage of the registry were the virus writers. Aargh! But, despite all the drawbacks, M$ was determined to continue with the registry.

      As for the rest of the problems, always there were promises: everything would always be fixed in the next version of Windows. Yeah, right. Eight years later it was 2003, Windows XP was two years old, but whenever a newly (re)installed system was connected to the Internet, the damn thing would get infected by some worm within seconds, long before there was time to download and install all the necessary OS updates and AV software. Okay, in that case there was no firewall and no NAT between the system and the Internet, but if Windows had been designed with security in mind in the first place, that sort of thing would never have happened.

      Now it's 2011, we're another eight years further along, and in the mean time M$ have introduced both Windows Vista and Windows 7. But, not only does their latest and greatest version still include the registry and rely on firewalling and AV software for security, it also comes with DRM. You'd think they'd be obsolete by now, but for some reason the virusses are still as busy as ever. I'm therefore forced to conclude that M$, after all these years, is still clinging to it's basic design philosophy, which, from a security perspective, is completely broken.

    9. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 1

      Just because I'm critical of Windows doesn't mean I'm spreading FUD. After all, if my opinion (and/or that list at vanwensveen.nl) was so terribly off, then why is Windows security still so dependent on firewalls and AV software? As I said, the individual applications that make up those systems are still not configured to be safe by default (I suspect because M$ think it's more user-friendly that way), which is what I mean by intrinsic insecurity. Windows doesn't have to be that way, you know.

      Being critical when your criticism is based on facts is not FUD. Being critical (woeful intrinsic insecurity -- remember) without a single piece of evidence to back it up and just mere conjecture remaining (why is Windows security "still so dependant" on firewalls and AV software) -- that's FUD.

    10. Re:Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 0

      The last time I asked you how long a fully patched Windows 7 machine without a firewall or AV software would last before it was compromised, you said that was immaterial -- but that is my whole point. To me, if Windows can never last long like that, that would be what I call intrinsically insecure.

      My idea of an intrinsically secure OS is one that, under the same circumstances, can almost always be relied upon to survive uncompromised up to the next security update. An OS like that has to be designed from the ground up with security in mind. Somehow, though, I don't think it would be accurate to describe Windows that way.

      On the other hand, if under these circumstances you would still define Windows as an intrinsically secure OS, what, according to you, would be the definition and/or characteristics of an OS that is not intrinsically secure? (and I don't mean ones with obvious administrative flaws, like root/admin accounts that have stupid passwords).

      You may also find these two articles interesting: Security-focused operating system and Security-evaluated operating system. Oh, and here's another, more recent, critique of Windows security: Why Windows security is awful.

    11. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 2

      The last time I asked you how long a fully patched Windows 7 machine without a firewall or AV software would last before it was compromised, you said that was immaterial -- but that is my whole point. To me, if Windows can never last long like that, that would be what I call intrinsically insecure. My idea of an intrinsically secure OS is one that, under the same circumstances, can almost always be relied upon to survive uncompromised up to the next security update. An OS like that has to be designed from the ground up with security in mind. Somehow, though, I don't think it would be accurate to describe Windows that way.

      You're effectively adjusting your definition for your own convenience -- you still cannot point out a design flaw. You need to point out a design flaw/architectural flaw to say that it's intrinsically insecure.

      Regarding your links:

      Security-focused operating system

      This is just a random list, compiled by someone on Wikipedia. From the article itself: In our context , "Security-focused" means that the project is devoted to increasing the security as a major goal. As such, something can be secure without being "security-focused." For example, almost all of the operating systems mentioned here are faced with security bug fixes in their lifetime. Regarding the highlighted part above: In who's content?

      Security-evaluated operating system

      Again -- just a random list of OSes with certain certifications. What random criteria are you using when selecting these silly links??

      Why Windows security is awful

      And this is an example of the blind leading the blind. You're willfully misinforming yourself by listening to people who know nothing. The guy calls DLLs insecure. Are you familiar with a .so in unix? Do you know the difference between a .so and a .dll? Answer -- there is none. The guy calls Active-X insecure -- (this is repeated ad-infinitum by people who basically know nothing about security). First -- Active-X itself was not the problem -- the problem was that it was enabled by default, which enabled sites use it to load malicious plugins. Problem fixed a very long time ago. In addition there are active-x killbits updates pushed out regularly (no other browser's gets these updates for their respective plugin technology, fyi). There is no material difference between active-x and any plugin technology for any other browser (for example look up mozilla's npapi -- they are equivalent, and do the same thing, and you can write malicious plugins using either one). Lastly, there are even more nasty things in the pipeline (look up NACL from Google) -- if you don't fear that one, and you fear Active-X, you've really outsourced all your thinking to slashdot, and decided not to do any of it yourself. Not to mention sandboxing for active-x again -- so again, your link is outdated and wrong, and your objection is outdated.

      Next, the guy objects to OLE. Again -- do you think the equivalent technology does not exist in unix? The guy complains about macros -- yes, any time you have a parser, it is a security risk. This is well-known. This is one of the reasons browsers are such a huge target -- because they are parsers first and foremost, and what they parse is untrusted. Do you still never use a browser?? It goes back to what I told you earlier -- the only way to stay 100% uncompromised is to never use a computer at all. Is your goal to actually get some work done? If yes -- select the best tool for the job, and then secure the tool as best you can. That tool could very well be os-x, unix, linux, whatever. But you're fooling yourself if you think that

    12. Re:Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 1

      Just because I fail to convince you of any Windows design flaws does not alter reality. You can call basic Windows security whatever you want -- "The best in the business!" -- but if a fully patched Windows 7 machine without a firewall or AV software cannot last long before it is compromised, then it sounds to me like you are either kidding yourself, or doing your best to sell a product.

    13. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 1

      Just because I fail to convince you of any Windows design flaws does not alter reality.

      Certainly not due to stubbornness on my part -- I'm just asking you to specify a design/architectural flaw instead of using dubious links (rants actually) from people who know nothing.

      You can call basic Windows security whatever you want -- "The best in the business!"

      See -- this is a key difference. I'm not bad-mouthing any OS, or promoting any OS, or any agenda. I'm just debunking a very outdated myth.

      if a fully patched Windows 7 machine without a firewall or AV software cannot last long before it is compromised

      Who said it cannot last long? I merely said that you shouldn't even try this. Just be a little less stubborn and run AV. The outcome of this experiment is meaningless. Even if the OS is secure, you might be running a service that is not. You can contract a virus through ignorant user interactions. There are many ways of getting viruses that do not require compromising a security flaw in the OS. How do you not get this basic point??

      then it sounds to me like you are either kidding yourself, or doing your best to sell a product.

      Sure -- anybody defending Windows must have an agenda. Guys that writes articles title "Why windows security is awful" or "Why I hate Microsoft" are neutral third-party observers on the other hand.

    14. Re:Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 1

      Who said it cannot last long? I merely said that you shouldn't even try this. ... The outcome of this experiment is meaningless.

      I strongly disagree. To me it is proof that Windows is inherently insecure: an OS that relies almost entirely on additional protection (firewalls, AV software) for its security.

      This is important to me, because an inherently secure OS can prevent bad things from happening. Normal users should simply not have to be so dependent, so aware and so involved at all times with the current state of their virus scanner and the patch level of their computer's OS. IMO, normal users should not have to deal with this kind of risk, which is doubtless the reason why so many Windows machines are infected today.

      Just be a little less stubborn and run AV.

      Not a chance. Firewalled off as those Windows machines are, they're as safe as they can be, they run noticeably faster (especially when booting up), use less memory, there are no AV subscription fees, and the users never have to be bothered to run any updates. Except for the fact that these machines can't be used to surf the Internet, they are almost as carefree to use and maintain as Linux.

      Even if the OS is secure, you might be running a service that is not. You can contract a virus through ignorant user interactions. There are many ways of getting viruses that do not require compromising a security flaw in the OS. How do you not get this basic point??

      Then how can it be that, in over a decade, none of my Linux hosts have ever been compromised, even though none of them have ever been protected by AV software, many applications have always been installed, a few were never protected by a firewall of any kind, and some of those machines ran for years without any security updates? Now that's what I call an inherently secure OS!

    15. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 2

      I strongly disagree. To me it is proof that Windows is inherently insecure: an OS that relies almost entirely on additional protection (firewalls, AV software) for its security.

      You keep on and on circumventing the simple fact that a virus can be contracted through an insecure service (not necessarily a part of the OS), an insecure application (not necessarily a part of the OS), and user interaction (not a part of the OS) among other methods. You said Windows (which happens to be an OS) had woeful intrinsic insecurity. Your conjecture of "relies almost entirely on additional protection" is plain nonsense. What do you think of ASLR / DEP / sandboxing/ Authenticode signing / etc are? The list is endless. Other OSes have introduced almost all these features years after Windows. I hate making overly general negative statements, so I'll stop with that, but please do some research for the love of god. You just keep on and on ingoring facts, and repeating simpleton lines ad-infinitum.

      This is important to me, because an inherently secure OS can prevent bad things from happening.

      You're confusing security and obscurity here. The net effect is the same though. An OS that nobody cares to attack is likely to remain secure. If you haven't gotten the theme, I have not faulted your choice of OS whatever it might be -- I'm simply pointing out that your conjecture about Windows having brain-damaged security is wrong.

      Normal users should simply not have to be so dependent, so aware and so involved at all times with the current state of their virus scanner and the patch level of their computer's OS.

      Oh my god.. install MSE and leave auto-updates on. That's it. Nobody is even asking you to do that much, because nobody is even asking you to run Windows. Just realize that your initial assertion was wrong. TFA was about MSE being included in Win8 by default. That reduces this to a no-op. But you'll still be citing 8 year old or 3 year old rants from random people that don't know jack.

      Firewalled off as those Windows machines are, they're as safe as they can be

      I still don't understand how you think a firewall compensates for AV. Please, just answer this one question directly instead of avoiding it. This level of ignorance is unbearable.

      They run noticeably faster (especially when booting up)

      Almost a fair point, but not quite. First of all -- bootup would be (for example) 32 seconds instead of 30 seconds (if even that). Second -- only when an active scan is running, will an AV slow things down. The default for an active scan should be around 3am, on a monthly basis (or something like that), when nobody is using the machine. If it runs when you're doing nothing, then why care? If the machine was off, and the scan didn't happen, it'll take place when it next gets idle cycles. Either way, no trouble to you. If you claim to notice a slow down when AV is not actively scanning, then that's your imagination at work.

      use less memory

      Depends on your AV -- MSE, kaspersky etc. have very low footprints, to the point of it not being worth your time to track this.

      there are no AV subscription fees

      MSE is free. MSE is being built into Win8 for free. Your original comment was "who cares". Apparently you do. Now do you begin to see why your comment was so fucking annoying? It added nothing to the conversation -- and was misleading/FUD to boot.

      and the users never have to be bothered to run any updates.

      You're just living in the past here man. Auto-update. Don't bother to look again after that. Auto-update. Do you not apply the security patches on Linux or OS-X? Is this different than that somehow? What logic is this?

      Except for the fact that these machines can't be used to surf the Internet, they a

    16. Re:Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 1

      You keep on and on circumventing the simple fact that a virus can be contracted through an insecure service (not necessarily a part of the OS), an insecure application (not necessarily a part of the OS), and user interaction (not a part of the OS) among other methods.

      That can't be correct. With Linux, for instance, a virus or a worm that infects a service or an application, perhaps through user interaction, can only succeed in infecting the rest of the OS if that service or application is running as root, which usually is not the case. In particular, normal users never have to run anything as root. Thus, when the service stops, or the user logs out, the virus or worm stops running as well. If we suspect something is wrong, the account in question can be deleted (perhaps replaced with a backup) and that would be the end of it. If Windows was anything like this secure, then we would not be having this conversation.

      You said Windows (which happens to be an OS) had woeful intrinsic insecurity. Your conjecture of "relies almost entirely on additional protection" is plain nonsense. What do you think of ASLR / DEP / sandboxing/ Authenticode signing / etc are? The list is endless. Other OSes have introduced almost all these features years after Windows.

      Linux doesn't have any of those features; they're not necessary (you're not really familiar with Linux, are you?). Only Windows seems to has them, and apparently they can be circumvented.

      I hate making overly general negative statements, so I'll stop with that, but please do some research for the love of god. You just keep on and on ingoring facts, and repeating simpleton lines ad-infinitum.

      It does make you sound desperate. I've decided not to argue with you on any more Windows technical points, because when I tried pointing you towards articles that mentioned any security weaknesses, you dismissed it all as rubbish. So, it's I think it's better to just focus on a few things that I'm absolutely sure of.

      You're confusing security and obscurity here. The net effect is the same though. An OS that nobody cares to attack is likely to remain secure. If you haven't gotten the theme, I have not faulted your choice of OS whatever it might be -- I'm simply pointing out that your conjecture about Windows having brain-damaged security is wrong.

      You're changing the subject. I was just saying that it's better to have an inherently secure OS.

      Oh my god.. install MSE and leave auto-updates on. That's it. Nobody is even asking you to do that much, because nobody is even asking you to run Windows. Just realize that your initial assertion was wrong. TFA was about MSE being included in Win8 by default. That reduces this to a no-op. But you'll still be citing 8 year old or 3 year old rants from random people that don't know jack.

      I disagree. If a Windows machine has been turned off for too long, it can have a lot of catching up to do, downloading all manner of updates, rebooting. Also, users have to remember to keep paying for their AV subscription fees. In such cases, infection can easily be the result.

      Furthermore, I don't buy the argument that Windows suffers more from security problems simply because it is the most popular OS, or conversely that Linux owes much of its security to its obscurity. Linux may not be the most popular OS for end-user workstations, but after two decades its use is more widespread than you think.

      I still don't understand how you think a firewall compensates for AV. Please, just answer this one question directly instead of avoiding it. This level of ignorance is unbearable.

      My apologies if I was unclear in this matter. Not only can these machines not be reached from the Internet, those who use them cannot surf the Internet either (except for M$, which has to be let through, or else Windows won't work). It c

    17. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 2

      You keep on and on circumventing the simple fact that a virus can be contracted through an insecure service (not necessarily a part of the OS), an insecure application (not necessarily a part of the OS), and user interaction (not a part of the OS) among other methods.

      That can't be correct. With Linux, for instance, a virus or a worm that infects a service or an application, perhaps through user interaction, can only succeed in infecting the rest of the OS if that service or application is running as root, which usually is not the case. In particular, normal users never have to run anything as root. Thus, when the service stops, or the user logs out, the virus or worm stops running as well. If we suspect something is wrong, the account in question can be deleted (perhaps replaced with a backup) and that would be the end of it. If Windows was anything like this secure, then we would not be having this conversation

      100% wrong. The whole point of a security flaw is that you can exploit it to do something you were not supposed to be able to. See the latest Linux advisories here. Don't bother looking at the whole list -- just skim through the ones at the top intended for Debian. In the descriptions do you see the words "execution of arbitrary code", "privilege escalation", etc.? As the name suggests, the first type of flaw allows you to run any code you want (but in the context of the process you compromised). The second type gets you root. The combination means you own the box. This is true for all OSes. These flaws exist everywhere. Nothing is intrinsically secure or insecure. People write exploits for these flaws on Windows. They don't do it for Linux.

      What do you think of ASLR / DEP / sandboxing/ Authenticode signing / etc are?

      Linux doesn't have any of those features; they're not necessary (you're not really familiar with Linux, are you?). Only Windows seems to has them, and apparently they can be circumvented.

      Unbelievable.
      - ASLR and DEP do exist in Linux. It's your first line of defense against buffer overruns.
      - Sandboxing does exist in Linux as well.
      - Code signing does exist in Linux (that's not the full story on code-signing in Linux, but it'll do for the purpose of this conversation).
      Did you just ask me if I'm familiar with Linux??? How can you be so wrong, about such basic things, and yet argue so much? This is unbearable. The worst part is that you're talking out of both sides of your mouth by first claiming that Linux is intrinsically secure, and then boldly stating that it does not have extremely key security measures that are expected at the kernel level.

      We would not be running those machines if it were not for the X-ray scanners

      Finally some context. As I asked many many posts ago (see the comment RE cash registers) what was the point of this example then? These are obviously fixed-function machines. It's like arguing with an indolent child...

      Then you must be running a faster machine and/or more efficient AV software.

      No to the speed thing. I use what my company provides. I do recommend 'efficient' AV software regardless. If you're running some piece-of-crap AV why give Windows shit about it?

      Also, users have to remember to keep paying for their AV subscription fees

      MSE is fee. MSE will be built in to Win8 for free. That was the point of TFA, to which you replied "who cares". Answer: obviously, you do.

      You're confusing security and obscurity here. The net effect is the same tho

    18. Re:Who cares. Let them. by FridayBob · · Score: 1

      100% wrong...

      Yes, in principle that sort of thing is true for any OS: vulnerabilities are being found in applications all the time, but at least with FOSS they are fixed quickly, sometimes within hours of discovery.

      Unbelievable. ...

      Okay, you got me on that one. I stand corrected. However, it looks like Linux has had ASLR and DEP for longer than Windows (not vice versa) and it seems there is little interest in using sandboxing with Linux. In general, Code signing doesn't appear to be worth bragging about.

      ...If you're running some piece-of-crap AV why give Windows shit about it?

      Because I hate AV software and would rather avoid using it if I can help it.

      I have gone to such extreme lengths to answer in detail, and you accuse me of this. ...

      Yes, because every time I point out that Windows cannot survive for long without AV software and a firewall, you either dismiss the idea or change the subject. This is important, because if it can't survive for any significant amount of time that way, you can say anything you want, but to me this is clear evidence the basic security of the Windows OS is completely ineffective.

      As for whether it is accurate or not to use the term "inherent" when referring to OS security, that's really a matter of semantics. You say it's misleading, because it suggests that an OS can be made 100% secure. That isn't true, of course -- there will always be a weakness of some kind somewhere if you look hard enough -- but I still like the term because it's descriptive and many others have used it in the same context before.

      And another thing: your attitude. It reminds me of the way M$ always used to treat its users in the 1990s whenever perfectly legitimate concerns regarding the security and stability of its Windows and Office products were raised. I can still remember Bill Gates in an interview back then (on CNN, I think); when asked why Windows would so often lock up "just because you were using Word" (as the interviewer put it), he said it was always the user's fault. Perhaps nobody could ever get him to admit that there was a problem, but I don't think he convinced anybody. It seems nothing has changed.

    19. Re:Who cares. Let them. by dhavleak · · Score: 2

      100% wrong...

      Yes, in principle that sort of thing is true for any OS: vulnerabilities are being found in applications all the time, but at least with FOSS they are fixed quickly, sometimes within hours of discovery.

      That blanket statement that is simply not true. A security researcher who finds a flaw sometimes makes a binary patch available along with their disclosure. Applying such patches is risky because they are untested, and lack peer review, and the researcher might lack insight into the design of the software they're patching. Speed of deployment depends on whether the flaw is found in an app or service or the kernel (it affects the amount of vetting required). If you're running a stock kernel (eg. ubuntu and many other distros do that) you need to wait for a patch from canonical -- mainline's patch won't work. Etc. etc. etc.

      Okay, you got me on that one. I stand corrected. However, it looks like Linux has had ASLR and DEP for longer than Windows (not vice versa) and it seems there is little interest in using sandboxing with Linux.

      My dear friend, this is why you can never trust the synopsis -- the devil is truly in the details. There are ASLR implementations, that are wholly ineffective, moderately effective, and extremely effective. There are ASLR/DEP implementations that ship with the OS from scratch and there are versions that got shoe-horned in later with Service Packs. So the exact date depends on how you count. Suffice it to say that both have ASLR, and that's a good thing for everyone. ASLR is a very big deal btw. Let me know if you're curious as to why.

      In general, Code signing doesn't appear to be worth bragging about.

      Code signing is so incredibly important it isn't even funny. Let's say you received an update notification for some kernel module, and now you applied the update. Without code-signing, that very act might have compromised your system. Let me explain: This update went through many hands before it got to you:
      1. the vendor/person that created the update (how do you know this person is trustworthy and will not put something nefarious like a keylogger in the patch?)
      2. the repository it was updated to (how do you know this repostory was not hacked, and this patch was not compromised before you downloaded it?)
      3. the mirror for that repository (how do you know this mirror was not hacked, and this patch was not compromised before you downloaded it?)
      4. your package manager s/w downloaded the patch from the mirror (how do you know actually hit the mirror, as opposed to a spoof that supplied you with a nefarious patch?)
      5. finally made it to your machine, and continues to live on your machine (how do you know that *after* you applied the patch and used it many times, it was not compromised by some malware?)
      Answer to all of this is code-signing! By verifying the signature, we can trace the person that created the patch. Therefore the creator can be made accountable for putting malware in it. By verifying the signature, we also verify that since the patch was created and signed by the creator it has not been altered (aka compromised) -- which guards against 2, 3, and 4. For point 4, if you're loading a module and you verify the signature everytime, then you know if it got compromised after the fact (after you applied it to your machine). This can be a critical step -- kernel integrity is a huge deal -- even if the rest of your system gets compromised, as long as your kernel is good you might still have a chance to recover. By verifying the integrity of every kernel module you load, you make sure your kernel's integrity is intact. This is still not the whole story on code-signing -- but hopefully you're getting the picture. None of this is science fiction btw. This shit actually happens. Don't let that link worry you though. As I me

  149. Poor troll by Khyber · · Score: 1

    "Is this a good move by Microsoft, or a leveraging of their monopoly as bad as bundling Internet Explorer?"

    Security of your software should be *THE* #1 concern for any software company.

    To call this anti-competitive or anti-trust is simply trolling, shit-mitter.

    Bet you work for the AV companies too, you fucking virus writers.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  150. "... but this one goes to 11" by Tyrannosaur · · Score: 1

    "Why not make the OS more secure and just call it a more secure OS?"
    "This OS has an antivirus"

    Normal Person: "Horray! Now I don't need to buy more antivirus!"
    Richard Stallman: "This is so not free. We wouldn't be having this problem if everyone read all the source to all their programs. And ran my unfinished OS instead"
    M$ "Look! We work so hard to make it secure! This is why you need to pay so much for Windows!"

    so many xkcd on /. I know, but this was seriously the first thing I thought of.
    http://xkcd.com/670/

  151. Transparent to the user by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not. The process is transparent to the user. It's just a regular file-open dialog box.

  152. malware can be a good indicator of an open system by kbaud · · Score: 1

    ...be it your government, press or even computer. I don't understand people who think we can achieve a utopian future where there is no malware in our public spaces and yet we are still open and free. It takes the community, working together in constant vigilence, to keep the streets clean and the law respected. Look at the human body, it is an amazing information system and yet it spends upwards of 10% of its resources fighting malware. If manmade system x is not doing the same it is either not as adaptable or the malware it faces is pretty pathetic compared to what nature can design. Walled gardens are the end of free and open systems that are essential to creativity. MS expanding the defenses of their operating system is not anti-trust. And it won't solve the problem of course.

  153. Which is EXACTLY what they went after in CA's... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Hackers and botnet owners would love to have access to the millions of always-on Linux servers" - by Dahamma (304068) on Monday November 21, @02:32PM (#38127520)

    Per my subject-line above, & your statement quoted? That's EXACTLY what they went after in these 4 CA's:

    Linux's showing in CA's breached recently too? Also very, Very, VERY BAD - this is SSL security oriented:

    http://uptime.netcraft.com/up/graph?site=StartCom.com

    http://uptime.netcraft.com/up/graph?site=GlobalSign.com

    http://uptime.netcraft.com/up/graph?site=Comodo.com

    http://uptime.netcraft.com/up/graph?site=DigiCert.com

    Those CA's (for SSL) got breached & RUN LINUX (StartCom, GlobalSign, DigiCert, & Comodo)... per these articles verifying that:

    http://itproafrica.com/technology/security/cas-hacked/

    and

    http://it.slashdot.org/story/11/10/28/1954201/four-cas-have-been-compromised-since-june

    ---

    * SO, what you're stating? DOES HAPPEN... & for the reasons you note!

    (Plus, those are the kinds of targets that can SERIOUSLY mess up anyone doing SSL - hence the "WHY" of why they were targetted (think banking especially, OR, online commerce via a PC, & running linux or not, which for YEARS around here you heard was "so secure", is turning up exactly NOT that!))...

    APK

    P.S.=> IF Linux = secure, as is often said here on this site, explain this (recent verifiable data on Linux security breaches)

    KERNEL.ORG COMPROMISED: (very, Very, VERY BAD - this is the sourcecode repository for Linux!)

    http://linux.slashdot.org/story/11/08/31/2321232/Kernelorg-Compromised

    ---

    Linux.com pwned in fresh round of cyber break-ins:

    http://www.theregister.co.uk/2011/09/12/more_linux_sites_down/

    ---

    Mysql.com Hacked, Made To Serve Malware:

    http://it.slashdot.org/story/11/09/26/2218238/mysqlcom-hacked-made-to-serve-malware

    ---

    * Additionally, there's also ANDROID'S (yes, it's a Linux, & uses a Linux kernel) "fine security track-record" (lol, NOT) also...

    Again - All those years of hearing the typical FUD of "Linux = SECURE, & Windows != Secure" around here on /., only to see recent history (VERY recently in those above no less) show QUITE OTHERWISE It's WIDELY TARGETTED, because IT IS HUGELY USED IN THE MOBILE SMARTPHONE WORLD, per this article today here on /. no less:

    http://www.ibtimes.com/articles/253340/20111121/android-malware-mcafee-mobile-nokia-symbian.htm

    ANDROID's "taking the smartphone world by storm" & becoming the "Windows of smartphone world" as far as being attacked pretty much!

    PERTINENT QUOTE/EXCERPT: (From the "recent section here on /. for the article itself)

    "With 550,000 Android devices activated each day, Google's mobile operating system "is clearly today's target" for cybercriminals."

    It's JUST "common-sense", bigger target = more prevalent target to try hack/crack... & many on this pages' discussions point out the SAME reasoning too - more used, better target...

  154. You CAN delete locked files in Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Especially malware ones, & it's VERY EASY TO DO (using processexplorer.exe in fact):

    ---

    A.) You open ProcessExplorer, making sure its DLL view pane is open (this way, you can even spot "hidden" libraries marshalled/called on by running apps, ala "DLL injection").

    B.) Highlite each running app, scan its lib/dll running list of them being called on...

    C.) Once you spot a running .exe of ANY kind running a lib that is the "odd man out" (this includes services, a fav. place for hiding running malware), & some "odd" library that doesn't have a valid oem signature (or not) - you have your "culprit"...

    This is what a LOT of today's "blended-threat tech" botnet/rootkits are doing (STUXNET & others I noted below in my ps are 2 prime examples thereof). On the lib/dll - IF you're unsure about it, or it has no documentation (STUXNET does in all of its variants in this file from SYMANTEC -> w32_duqu_the_precursor_to_the_next_stuxnet.pdf ) Otherwise, look it up on GOOGLE!

    So, if it comes up flagged as a KNOWN malware lib (or just not @ all)?

    D.) HALT/SUSPEND the calling parent process via ProcessExplorer's options to do so (this seizes the lock), & freeze/halt/suspend the bogus lib too... once that's done? YOU CAN DELETE IT ON DISK!

    ---

    * Yes, guys - It's THAT easy with malware running in RPL3/Ring 3/Usermode that is "locked" - more on rootkits below, & easy KILLS of those too, especially today's malicious rootkits that use drivers (.sys files) &/or bogus bootsectors too in combination...

    APK

    P.S.=> Now, IF this usermode malware's being summoned by ROOTKITS run out of kernelmode/RPL 0/Ring 0? Windows users already have tools for that, unbeknownst to most of them - that's Windows RECOVERY CONSOLE (especially vs. today's rootkit-botnets that use "blended-threat-tech", e.g. a bogus bootsector + protective drivers):

    ---

    1.) Boot up from the Read-Only environs of a Windows installation CD (very important, because it's read-only inviolate)

    2.) Do the listsvc command (shows services AND DRIVERS (which malware today's using like mad, ala the allegedly "indestructible rootkit" from a few months ago that used a bogus bootsector + hello_tt.sys, or STUXNET (which symantec keeps an updated file regarding the libs + .sys file drivers it utilizes to spot them))

    3.) Once the malicious drivers are spotted? "NUKE 'EM", using the DISABLE command in Recovery Console

    4.) Reboot (provided those drivers do NOT protect one another in the registry init. area? They're history... none of them do that SO FAR @ least, afaik, in those 2 prime examples of rootkits that use this mixed threat tech of drivers + bogus bootsectors!)

    5.) Now, refresh/clean the bootsector using RECOVERY CONSOLE's FixMBR command... & the bad bootsector's history too, + its protective drivers are already gone!

    ---

    * DONE... & in about 3-5 minutes time in this process! "Here endeth the lesson"

    ... apk

    1. Re:You CAN delete locked files in Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Here endeth the lesson"

      I wish. Your boring self-satisfied self-promoting "lessons" *never* end.

  155. MS has somewhat (registry) in UAC Virtualization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Actually, there isn't a single reason why programs shouldn't be sandboxed like that as a default, and only getting additional rights when specifically requested and granted by the OS. Combine that with transparent redirects and most programs should run okay. Sandboxie (http://www.sandboxie.com/index.php) already does it so how hard would it be for the Windows engineer to incorporate something like that into the OS?" - by St.Creed (853824) on Monday November 21, @03:43PM (#38128394)

    "Ask & ye SHALL receive" (to an extent) in APPLICATION LEVEL VIRTUALIZATION (UAC Virtualization) via taskmgr.exe in Windows 7/Windows Server 2008!

    In the processes list, you need to use the VIEW menu, SELECT COLUMNS submenu & make "UAC Virtualization" visible...

    Then, you can make ANY RUNNING PROCESS only affect the CURRENT USERS' SECTIONS of the registry (i.e.-> HKEY_CURRENT-USER vs. HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE registry hives)... this stops malware from infesting every user profile @ the entire SYSTEM's levels, & isolates it to the current user's running profile.

    Fact is, I do this for my webbrowsers (yes, even the ones that have this to an extent in Chromium) and even though I don't let Javascript run in my browsers!

    Chromium's stepped up not only to sandboxing, & iirc, so has FireFox (I use WaterFox + NoScript & AdBlock Plus... good stuff, very fast due to the compiler specific switches for x64 Windows apps it uses I have found)...

    However, Chromium's also featuring by site preferences like Opera has (to limit what your browsers can do, BY SITE)

    Anyhow/anyways: On UAC Virtualization? Hey - It helps for registry level stuff, & the type of tech you're asking for...

    (It is a step towards Sandboxie's "chroot-jail" like protection (though it's a LOT more stringent, including drive folder virtualization via its ring 0/rpl 0/kernelmode driver for that)).

    APK

    P.S.=> MS is slowly "getting there" on things like you're asking for, but it's still "shy" of sandboxie like protection (unless you run HyperV type TRUE application virtual machines)...

    ... apk

  156. Re:Great, now I'll need Anti-Virus for my Anti-Vir by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nah, that's not what will happen.

    This is what will happen...

    Microsoft will build Antivirus/executable signing at operating system load (where as all these AVS programs only start working after the OS is loaded but before the user apps do.) If an executable fails to be signed, it then scans for malware infection and disables it. If it passes antivirus, it just delays loading it until after the rest of the OS has loaded if the user has whitelisted it. If the user has not whitelisted it, it remains disabled.

    The core OS AVS will simply do this for everything, check for signed, scan for malware, prompt for whitelisting. Remember how annoying Vista was? Maybe not to that level. The third party AVS will do the on-the-fly scanning since traditionally that's all AVS software has ever been useful at, preventing the download of the malware in the first place. Microsoft, while the OS is booting clearly can't prevent zero-day infections unless the OS itself grabs the latest definitions before the OS boots. That's what the third party AVS can't do.

    If you've ever used software like Diskkeeper (a third party antivirus product) you know that there is only so low level you can go in the OS before the actual process of intercepting the OS is more dangerous. For example, if your AVS product ... oh fucks up and detects a core OS component as infected, your system is toast. It's presumed that Microsoft won't make this mistake since it knows it's own OS components.

  157. Re:Great, now I'll need Anti-Virus for my Anti-Vir by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    dammit, I meant diskkeeper (a third party defragmentation, not a antivirus product)

  158. Enderandrew it CAN be (if U take time) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Windows has made great strides in security over the past 10 years, but that doesn't make it a secure OS." - by Enderandrew (866215) on Monday November 21, @02:19PM (#38127292) Homepage

    That's when YOU THE USER have to "make it so" (ala Jean Luc Picard)... soooo, how to do THAT? Easy, with 1-2 hours of your time, ala:

    http://www.google.com/search?sclient=psy-ab&hl=en&site=&source=hp&q=%22HOW+TO+SECURE+Windows+2000%2FXP%22&btnG=Search

    OR

    http://www.bing.com/search?q=%22HOW+TO+SECURE+Windows+2000%2FXP%22&go=&form=QBRE

    ---

    I've been writing guides for that since 1997 in fact, & yes, they CAN & DO actually work (e.g.-> I haven't been "hit" by a malware since 1996, & because of what's in the guide - in fact, I WROTE IT because of that (really PISSED ME OFF is why, & when that happens, with anything? If I have the means, I do something about it))...

    Also, neither have my friends, family, or paying customers that apply + follow its principles.

    To "immunize" a Windows system, I effectively use the principles in "layered security" possibles!

    I.E./E.G.-> I have done so since 1997-1998 with the most viewed, highly rated guide online for Windows security there really is which came from the fact I also created the 1st guide for securing Windows, highly rated @ NEOWIN (as far back as 1998-2001) here:

    http://www.neowin.net/news/apk-a-to-z-internet-speedup--security-text

    & from as far back as 1997 -> http://web.archive.org/web/20020205091023/www.ntcompatible.com/article1.shtml which Neowin above picked up on & rated very highly.

    That has evolved more currently, into the MOST viewed & highly rated one there is for years now since 2008 online in the 1st URL link above...

    Which has well over 500,000++ views online (actually MORE, but 1 site with 75,000 views of it went offline/out-of-business) & it's been made either:

    ---

    1.) An Essential Guide
    2.) 5-5 star rated
    3.) A "sticky-pinned" thread
    4.) Most viewed in the category it's in (usually security)
    5.) Got me PAID by winning a contest @ PCPitStop (quite unexpectedly - I was only posting it for the good of all, & yes, "the Lord works in mysterious ways", it even got me PAID -> http://techtalk.pcpitstop.com/2007/09/04/pc-pitstop-winners/ (see January 2008))

    ---

    Across 15-20 or so sites I posted it on back in 2008... & here is the IMPORTANT part, in some sample testimonials to the "layered security" methodology efficacy:

    ---

    SOME QUOTED TESTIMONIALS TO THE EFFECTIVENESS OF SAID LAYERED SECURITY GUIDE I AUTHORED:

    http://www.xtremepccentral.com/forums/showthread.php?s=672ebdf47af75a0c5b0d9e7278be305f&t=28430&page=2

    "I recently, months ago when you finally got this guide done, had authorization to try this on simple work station for kids. My client, who paid me an ungodly amount of money to do this, has been PROBLEM FREE FOR MONTHS! I haven't even had a follow up call which is unusual." - THRONKA, user of my guide @ XTremePcCentral

    AND

    "APK, thanks for such a great guide. This would, and should, be an inspiration to such security measures. Also, the pc that has "tweaks": IS STILL GOING! NO PROBLEMS!" -

  159. good news! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    here's hoping the mess that is to become windows 8 gets delayed by lawsuits from every direction.....

    2007, 2009, (what is expected to be 2012) is just too frequent -- nothing but a cash grab for microsoft (and with the new "apps" and appstore, windows 8 is even more of one).

    OS releases should be slow and steady.. an OS should not obsolete itself before the hardware it runs on... windows xp hangs around after all these years in part due to ease of piracy, but also because it is a mature version that works.

  160. no sorrow, no tears. by pbjones · · Score: 1

    an industry built on the failure of MS to secure their own product, now complains when MS secures their own product. wtf? they made money out of MS mistakes and people's misfortune, now that the golden goose is keeping the eggs, they complain? tough!!

    --
    There was an unknown error in the submission.
  161. For FUCKS sake by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What monopoly?

  162. Re:malware can be a good indicator of an open syst by dhavleak · · Score: 1

    That's a very unique and interesting take on the issue. Thanks.

  163. Solution by thehodapp · · Score: 1

    Microsoft integrates the virus protection. It hires out all the employees in the AV companies that have actually been finding the viruses (and not bogging the system down). Hire more people to make the operating system more secure so that the AV doesn't have to be so omnipotent. Problem solved.

  164. Hairyfeet here's the rest (incl. 4 CA's breached) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    CA's that run Linux, & all of the info. here is INCREDIBLY recent -> http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2537254&cid=38132178

    * Past few months now in fact, June to present day information that yes Penguins, shows LINUX is indeed, NOT "invulnerable" (despite all the YEARS-to-DECADE here of hearing "Windows != Secure, Linux = Secure" type FUD!) !

    Plus - heck with SECUNIA stats only, I am showing REAL WORLD CURRENT RESULTS ABOVE, not just theoreticals!

    (Because beyond the std. mainstream 2.6 kernel, the further builds have patches for those remote bugs, iirc, Redhat builds use those "proofed to remote hack" bugs)

    Then again, by way of comparison?

    Heck - So does Windows!

    That is, IF YOU KNOW WHAT YOU'RE DOING ON ITS 2 REMOTELY EXPLOITABLE BUGS left in Server 2008 (which does have 4x less bugs than Linux mainstream kernel alone, which gets worse with the stuff thrown ontop of it).

    (colorui.dll bug, & %PATH% variable expansion weaknesses & without a patch too (and end user can unregister colorui.dll or run headless mode in Server 2008, & the variable path is editable, easily, by the end user to check OR "FIX" IT, if needed!)).

    Anyhow/anyways:

    That's the part that "ticks me off" - because it MISLEADS folks into thinking Linux is (what do you call it, Hairyfeet? Oh, yea) a "magical woobie", lol!

    Nothing is, not by default... not even a SeLinux by default, it too can be further "security hardened" & so can Windows, especially via "layered-security"/"defense-in-depth" methods... yes, ones like HOSTS count too, lol!.

    APK

    P.S.=> I'm with you that "everyone gets 'pwned'", yes Penguins, even Linux (especially ANDROID lately, as it's fast becoming the "Windows of the smartphone world" not only in marketshare/mindshare/usage, but also "pwn-age" too) -

  165. Monoculture by Bert64 · · Score: 1

    The effectiveness (as limited as it might be) of AV stems from the fact that there are lots of different products out there...
    If there is only a single monopoly product, then malware authors have a much easier time of it since they now only need to evade and/or disable one product.

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  166. Isn't this where we cheer? by Provocateur · · Score: 1

    Finally we have an admission (though in a back asswards way) from MS that their OS has security problems in the first place, without them having to come right out and say it in those words...

    --
    WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
  167. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by Courageous · · Score: 1

    At program installation time, the program is given a list of areas of the computer and other behaviors that it is allowed to access. It can't do more than that even if installed and run by a 100% privileged account.

    This is otherwise known as "mandatory access control".

  168. MSFT? by thegoldenear · · Score: 1

    Why do you insist on calling them MSFT? That's what their Nasdaq symbols is. The company's called Microsoft.

    1. Re:MSFT? by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Because it cuts out half the letters? Plus it keeps the hardcore FOSSies from foaming at the mouth and screaming "He's an M$ Ninja!" as much if you don't spell it out. If you don't believe me you should look up my posts for last month, where I had a FOSSie for 3 weeks following me just posting "Die fat fucker die" over and over AND over, or the one who accuses me regularly of being either secretly working for Microsoft from the west coast (when I've never even been farther west than OK in my life), or lately he has convinced himself I must be APK, even though Anthony is quite well known at CNet, a Delphi programmer (which I've never even seen Delphi code so would have NO fucking clue there) and has been here far longer than I have, not to mention old APK has a VERY distinct writing style which is nothing like mine..

      But you go right ahead and keeping writing Microsoft on posts, and you too will soon be told you are a "sekret M$ Ninja!" hiding in a burrow in Redmond being paid slave wages to post for MSFT, even when the post is INSULTING Microsoft software. I swear to God that happened to me last week, I said IE was a bad joke and was accused of secretly working for MSFT because I didn't say IE kills babies or something, who the hell knows what goes on in the mind of a FOSSie.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    2. Re:MSFT? by thegoldenear · · Score: 1

      You talk too much dude, cut down on the caffeine.

  169. I was internetting in 1995 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was internetting in 1995, and even before and after. This covered a period from about 1994 to 2003, where I was a script kiddy with several friends. Linux has never per se had a virus problem, however it has had trojan, rootkit, and exploit problems, since its inception. Over this period, we didn't really care about windows boxes, because they were low value targets. They were mainly home machines, and we wanted servers. Additionally, they were harder to root and control, since most home internet connections were dodgy.

    So, just saying, Linux IS a particularly interesting attack target, even in 1995, and no it's not impervious. There's just as many exploits regularly discovered for it, as there are others. Also, Linux often has a much much steeper learning curve with regards to securing the machine.

  170. evolution.. by SuperDre · · Score: 1

    Just as everything evolves, so does a modern OS, and in a modern OS we as a consumer expect stuff like Browsers, mediaplayers, Anti-virus/malware protection, firewall, notepad, emailclient etc.. Ofcourse it should also be possible to have a substitude for those, BUT it should at least come with one default installed. If Apple is allowed to do it with their MacOS/iOS, so must microsoft be able to do it..
    There's always room for 3rd party substitudes..
    As a consumer I don't care if MS has a monopoly, if it works it works and I'm happy (and don't come crying that it doesn't, as the tools MS is suplying with Windows 7 are very solid, also the anti-virus/malware. And don't come yelling about IE as we all know all the other browsers have just as many (and sometimes even more) flaws as IE), and if you're not happy, then go buy/download YOUR favorite browser/mediaplayer/anti-virusmalware/firewall/emailclient/etc, that the nice thing about Windows, you can do that too.. And if you're not happy with Windows, then stop crying and go use Linux/MacOSX or whatever suits your needs..

  171. This cheeses me to no end... by idbeholda · · Score: 1

    Somehow accidentally posted this in the wrong thread. Go me. Anyways...

    The reason this pisses me off isn't because I have a security system set up, but because I contacted them three years ago about incorporating actual security into their operating system using a format that is only limited by internet, and to an extent, by hardware latency. What I was told was, "We only accept ideas from Fortune 500 companies". Fuck that. Seriously. I'm willing to bet money that they use the same (or extremely similar) format I have.

    I'm not talking a few hundred megabytes of malware definitions, I'm talking around 20GB+ worth of raw information, not including a heuristics database that has a detection rate of 99.986%. Entire scantimes (ignoring the average 30 second wait time for file mapping) is about 15 minutes via dialup. Mark me as a troll all you'd like, my proof is in the goddamn pudding: http://www.tot-ltd.org/ [tot-ltd.org]

  172. Re:Hairyfeet here's the rest (incl. 4 CA's breache by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

    Aw geez APK, while I appreciate you trying to point out FOSSie bullshit when you see it, you DO know that crazy guy is gonna follow me around for a month accusing me of being you again, right? hell last month he followed me around for damned near a month posting as AC "die you fat fucker die" over and over again, and when you show up even on the same page as me much less the same thread he REALLY goes off his meds. I mean hell the guy is using half of one of my sentences as his fricking sig, if THAT ain't batshit I don't know what is.

    Besides I honestly think the FOSSies won't be worth bothering with much longer. The number of FOSS programmers is tanking, Linux server has dropped 15% in less than 2 years, all the DE breakage has got old time Linux admins I talk to so damned fed up they are switching to Macs, and finally I'm betting Google locks down Android with code signing so that they can secure their appstore and play protected H.264 which they can't do with an open kernel.

    So let the crazy FOSSies cook up their "M$ Ninja!" conspiracy stories and leave them to rot. After BSD crapped itself on the last batch of refurbs I personally washed my hands of the whole mess and don't even bother posting on Linux articles anymore, I'm already hunting down somebody who can sell me Win 7 Starter and just calling it a day. FOSS was a nice idea but then like politics the batshit loons took over and made it more about poo flinging and squeeing fangirl crap than about OSes.

    Hell they aren't even sane enough to poke fun of anymore, like old Twitter who could cook up great fantasies where Linux conquered the world. Instead you get like what I got last week, where I said IE was a bad joke I don't allow on my systems and was accused of "Sekrectly being an M$ Ninja!" for INSULTING the product! I guess if you don't say windows kills babies or something you must be "one of them". THAT level of batshit ain't even fun to laugh at, its just rather sad and more than a little scary. Peace bro.

    --
    ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  173. An analogy. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Secure code is like giving your city reinforced utilities and construction.

    Proper application permissions, not necessarily attached to user permissions, are like giving it a full set of reinforced city walls.

    Repository-only installation is like not having any gates for travel or commerce. Sure you can still produce a lot locally (curated software), communicate with carrier pigeons* (data network access), and receive goods and skilled labor via airlift (jailbreaking) but the city suffers for its isolation.

    Antivirus (and antispyware, and similar software) are like assembling and arming a city's militia. Not allowing a company to add its own antivirus to its OS is like forcing a city to hire a PMC for self-defense.

    *Bracing for obligatory IP via Carrier Pigeon post in 3... 2...

  174. Sounds good to me by Terranex · · Score: 1

    No more going off to fetch an anti-virus after a windows install. There's nothing anti-competitive about making your product better.

  175. Re:Anti-Trust and sandboxing by Artful1 · · Score: 1

    While I see the point of this thread, unfortunately I also see the ability and need for suites of programs to create, open and write to related files, e.g. Office Automation. I have written quite a few apps that take advantage of this capability, for example, an Access app that opens numerous Excel spreadsheets and then writes selected portions of the data to a SQL Server database. I suppose that I could sandbox the app I wrote so that it can see only certain directories (much of that is done in the code, anyway), but there are moments in the app where the file to open is unknown until run-time, and pops up the built-in get-folder-file dialog. Maybe there is a way to narrow the selection of folders that are visible, but if so, I don't know how. Arthur

  176. Core Sales Demographic by Flabricorn · · Score: 1

    What about how people weren't going to buy Windows 8 The same way they stuck with Older versions of Ubuntu... Fanboys and people who know not how bitchy Windows 8 is going to be, will I imagine build up the whole of the demographic sales. If I for any reason NEED to install Windows 8, I'm installing the best antivirus out there. Malwarebytes! :)

  177. Re:Anti-Trust and sandboxing by tgd · · Score: 1

    Then you register that your application opens any arbitrary files. The point is, the user knows when they choose to buy and/or install the application that it has asked for permission to do that. If that makes sense to the user, they'll buy it. If it doesn't, they won't.

  178. Hello again Hairyfeet (over a cup of a.m. coffee) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Coffee = GOOD! Yea... that cracked me up when the ac psycho-stalker accused me of being YOU the past few days now & vice-a-versa (perhaps that's a compliment? Who knows! LOL, "inquring minds want to know"...).

    Anyhow/anyways: For me, it HAS been getting rather "spooky" because he's following me into nearly ALL of my posts here for a month or so now - I have a PRETTY GOOD idea who it is & what his registered luser name is, but I don't point fingers until I get SOLID evidence of it (& I was damned near "untrackable" around here until /. put in that "search the page" pane, & since I always sign my posts as "APK", well, not as 'trackable for trolling' am I anymore (not as bad as users via their posts history but... there you go anyhow)).

    Hey - IF you still have it, I don't? Do you have a bookmark to the link where he did so?? I got sick of the illogical offtopic adhominem attacks directed MY way (yours too) & I closed the page for good...

    However, thinking back on it now, & based on what you've stated? Hey... never hurts to keep record of that kind of thing, so... IF you have a link to that? Put it up please, & thanks... I could use it, hopefully, I never have to though! I can't believe they're accusing you & I of being one another (when initially, you & I didn't "hit it off" well @ all, unfortunately - too bad, you've turned up to be a decent guy imo!)

    Plus, Yes, you're right - "the tide is turning", look @ the trend in articles around here now... you ARE seeing things that are "anti-Linux" and sentiments amongst users (sane ones that is, lol) that now admit Linux is no more secure than any other OS out there... I never thought that'd see "the light of day" around THIS website, but lo & behold, it's come to pass!

    Plus, the "hacker/cracker" types? Nowadays, unfortunately perhaps??

    They're top-marks/1st class level coders out there nowadays, look @ what's being said about STUXNET & it's code design being called "elegant" & what-not!

    (This figures though, what with jobs being offshored so much in coding, they're turning to other sources of income & being paid off like most illegal things like drugs are, with the profits possible in exploiting OS due to money being exchanged on smartphones & PC's, the money's there to PAY that kind of coder to do bogus + illegal enterprises... top notch coders too, pretty sad for the MOST part, but... Still, no matter what? Those guys, like all hacker/cracker types, are only shooting themselves in the foot in the end, & for ALL OS - they point out the holes, the OS makers patch them!)

    Thus, that cannot keep up forever, & I'm fairly sure they KNOW IT... they're "making hay while the sun shines" is all... but, again, doing us ALL A FAVOR in a strange way, by doing so. Only a matter of time before all the holes are discovered, & sealed.

    All our wares & OS, yes even IE, really ARE GETTING BETTER & MORE SOLID (+ feature laden & capable) ALL THE TIME, which is the GOOD PART of all of this, imo @ least!

    APK

    P.S.=> I dunno... I don't "hate Linux" & even ran it for the MOST part day in & day out in 2010 in KUbuntu 10.x series, which wasn't 1/2 bad - it'll get the job done, but again, what "ticks me off" IS what Ed Bott of ZDNet recently spoke of - they use "FUD" tactics, & of course, the "M$ Ninja" crap you're speaking of here now, to mislead others into thinking "Linux IS THE MAGICAL 'WOOBIE'" you speak of often... when in fact, NOTHING is that: You have to do some work to try to make your OS "weapon-of-choice" solid via a lot of efforts in "layered-security"/"defense-in-depth" work + conscientious patching & setup of your stuff, PROPERLY, if not in code but in configurations & rights management etc./et al...

    ... apk

  179. It's About Intention and Competition by bhmit1 · · Score: 1

    You have to look at the intention of the monopoly and the competition they face. When the bundling of IE happened, there was no desktop OS competition. All they had was the competition of moving the desktop into the browser, and MS wanted to be sure that they controlled that migration and limited it to their browser. Their competition was Netscape and their intention was to eliminate this competition by bundling and keeping their product "free."

    When you look at the AV space, MS doesn't face competition from the AV vendors, they are helping their product work safer. Their competition is from Apple in the consumer space, Linux in the server space, and Google in the mobile and cloud space. Adding AV to their OS is an attempt to compete in the market, not to eliminate their competition of AV vendors.

    That said, it will be interesting to see if and how 3rd party AV vendors will be allowed to replace the built-in AV.

  180. Addendum: LOL, Hairyfeet no sooner said...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's the ac "psycho stalker troll" on me again, like "white-on-rice" today http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2537254&cid=38134196 in another portion of this article's replies today, & right after I posted my reply to you over coffee here http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2537254&cid=38134306

    (Ah, will wonders NEVER cease... lol!)

    * Man - if he wasn't such a nut, I'd be amazed @ his sociopath like tenacity... lol!

    APK

    P.S.=> Unbelievable - &, mainly for THIS reason after my post he replied to there in trolling me as usual!

    I say that, because he's giving me guff for telling users how to dispatch of malware in both either kernelmode/ring 0/rpl 0 rootkit/bootkit processes in Windows, OR in usermode/ring 3/rpl 3 level code via ProcessExplorer.exe usage - & that, no matter what ANYONE SAYS, is a "good thing"... unbelievable!

    There, I'm doing folks a favor there in stating how that's done with tools that are FREE or that they already own as Windows users!

    Heh, doing favors around here is like asking to get shot @, lol... especially w/ the Penguins!

    They're only undermining their OWN credibility doing that, & even more than their years of "Windows != secure, Linux = secure" FUD spread around here for more than a decade, which as my posts data shows? It is ANYTHING BUT the "magical woobie" you often speak of & are correct on by default in most ANY OS THERE IS (or ware, period)...

    ... apk

    1. Re:Addendum: LOL, Hairyfeet no sooner said...? by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Sorry I don't have the first one, as that one was REALLY out there, but here is one where he not only accuses me of being you, but that I have some "war room' where I keep files on him for "attacks" Oooookay persecution complex anyone?

      I just wish I'd saved his post I ragged him for it was SOOOO funny! I swear to God he said ALL windows users use "Start>>>Run" to launch ALL their programs and THAT is why having constant CLI in Linux was okay! Hell for the last 2 years of the run HP windows Home machines DIDN'T HAVE A START>>>RUN because somebody at the factory goofed and left it off the image and nobody noticed because hey, nobody but admins use that! Hell if I hadn't have been trying to do IPConf on some home units I got on a palette even I wouldn't have noticed!

      Oh and it frankly doesn't surprise me that you posting how to remove malware gets him pissed, he is the classic "Must use teh FOSS" type of batshit where the ONLY correct answer is "Use Linux" to ANY question. Even when you point out something doesn't work with a dozen citations he'll just fling poo and call you a "Sekret M$ Ninja!" These guys are so batshit I had one last week accuse me of being an M$ Ninja for Saying IE was shit and I STILL haven't figured out how insulting a product is supposed to be shilling FOR the product. shows the insane troll logic these types run under I guess. I suppose the only answer you could give he'd approve of was 'ZOMFG Windows eats babies, Linux loves you!" Ya know, I thought when I came up with the FOSSie thing I thought it was just a parody, now? not so sure. they do strike me as more like Moonies than even fanbois.

      I don't know whether to laugh or be worried someone so batshit is running loose out there. you can read by that link he is practically foaming by the end of it and total loses it, ignores more than 20 citations i provided backing up my position with the sentence 'You are a fucking liar!" like suddenly i now control PC World.AU, Cnet, oh and 4 of the links were /. articles so apparently I must also sekretly be Taco AND Timothy AND two other guys as well as YOU and myself. Wow i must keep busy, i hope MSFT sends me some $1000 hookers on that invisible money truck that never gets here.

      So while like you I don't have proof considering the guy's postings are as easy to spot as a monkey flinging poo on a street corner and it wasn't until i pointed out his bullshit that I got stalked by the "mysterious" die fucker die AC frankly I really don't think it takes Kojak to crack "The Case Of The Batshit FOSSie" Considering it is ALWAYS exactly TWO minutes between one of his rants and the AC "fucking die" posts we can even see that Linux has lousy browser performance from the amount of time it takes him to log off, LOL! Peace bro.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  181. Well well, we were JUST TALKING ABOUT U! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Read 'em & weep" -> http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=2537254&cid=38130156

    * You're REALLY "losing it" man... seriously, & others ARE noting it in the link above!

    (Especially when all I am doing is showing folks methods of "nuking" malware that "locks files" & correcting technical inaccuracies stated by the user I replied to with FREE TOOLS & ones that Windows users already possess (RC) or can get instantly from MS (ProcessExplorer)).

    APK

    P.S.=> Thanks for doing me a favor I suppose, in exposing how much of a LOON you're proving yourself to be in stalking/trolling me via your ac illogical off topic adhominem replies - especially when I am DOING OTHERS A FAVOR HERE in extolling those methods for destroying even locked/called on files (malware ones) no less...

    ... apk

  182. Easy workaround by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft needs to create an antivirus with hotswapable antivirus engines, then if mcafee or norton want in then they just have to build an antivirus engine go into the operating system but they will have to abide by microsoft's guidelines.

  183. I have no love... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for these AV vendors. Here's a tissue, you lazy layabouts. Microsoft is fixing something which they never should have allowed to get this far out of hand anyway. The AV people should transition to providing other security measures, build better heuristics, basically doing whatever it takes to stay in business just like every other business before them. Innovate! Transform! Stop lazily milking an idea!

  184. Unmetered land line by tepples · · Score: 1

    Some of us have friends/life and need more than 300 minutes per year.

    That's why every adult in the household chips in to pay for an unmetered land line. Perhaps going mobile-only is more attractive in Europe, where land lines are metered, than in the United States, where they have long been unmetered for local calls. In fact, VoIP providers such as Vonage and MagicJack offer nationwide unmetered long distance calls by now.

  185. A smartphone for occasional voice? by tepples · · Score: 1

    AT&T "gets away" with charging more because it's not an occasional-use voice service.

    I'm looking for a smartphone designed for use with occasional-use voice service. Can you recommend one? Or are people supposed to buy a separate PDA and dumbphone for this use case?

  186. Dragging a file vs. dragging a folder by tepples · · Score: 1

    All it should take is the ability of the user to drag/drop the photos from their personal folder to the application.

    Should. Ideally, dragging a file to an application's window would add the application to the file's ACL, and dragging a folder would add the app to all files in that folder. But I haven't seen confirmation as to whether existing sandboxes, such as the Mac App Store sandbox, are designed to let the user drag a folder full of photos as opposed to just one individual photo.

  187. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by tepples · · Score: 1

    At program installation time, the program is given a list of areas of the computer and other behaviors that it is allowed to access.

    Please allow me to rephrase Karlt1's question in terms of your post: How do you keep granny from granting access to unnecessary areas and behaviors on this list when installing the program?

  188. 10 LET M$ = "Microsoft" by tepples · · Score: 1

    the system builders like me will put a decent free AV like Avast or Comodo

    Right now I'm putting MSE on systems that I maintain for friends and family. What makes Avast better than the current MSE?

    you had to fuck up and do the whole "M$" thing.

    In early versions of the BASIC programming language, all string variable names ended with $. I see it as BASIC's counterpart to the shell- or Perl-style $PHB mentioned in the Jargon File, except alluding to Microsoft's beginnings as a developer of BASIC interpreters.

    1. Re:10 LET M$ = "Microsoft" by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Well if you were doing it just because you are old, since DOS hasn't been around in a decade? I apologize but you should just use MS or MSFT, because M$ belongs to the FOSSies now, a bunch of absolute batshit zealots that honestly can't even type the word microsoft, much less say it. I had one tell me last week I MUST be a "M$ Ninja Shill!" for saying IE SUCKS! Shows you the insane troll logic they use when INSULTING a product is suddenly shilling FOR said product. i guess the only thing you are allowed to say in front of a FOSSie is "ZOMG Gates eats babies!" or some shit.

      As for Avast? Lord let me count the ways. 1.-Has sandboxing built in for ANY app, and you can even tell it to sandbox ALL the apps by default, or you can pick and choose. 2.-Has a built in "scan before load" web shield that stops drive bys cold, in my own tests I found that MSE would happily let the code load and run while Avast screamed and killed it before the page ever loaded. 3.- butt simple to customize the protection for the user, for example i don't use IM or P2P so that cut a good 20% off the memory footprint. by customizing it to the user it will often be a LOT less than MSE. 4.- stops IM and P2P bugs cold, again MSE only seems to catch something if the user tries to run the file, autoloader bugs seem to be able to slip past. in fact from what I've seen MSE (which was actually Giant AntiSpy before being bought by MSFT) really only works on things the user RUNS, not drive bys or autoload malware pages. 5.- It seems to slam the CPU a LOT less when scanning, including large file scans. 6.- Has a gamer mode that is as easy to activate as right clicking on the icon that will keep everything it does in the background, MSE doesn't care what you are running and will happily start a weekly scan right in the middle of their MMO.

      heck I could go on all day but since its free why bother? try it yourself. I put it and Comodo right at the top, Comodo for those that like to fiddle or for XP users as it has an excellent two way firewall, and Avast for grandma and Win 7 users. If you want a butt simple way to give it to them just have them uninstall MSE and send them this link. Also great for those "always install" programs like flash or LibreOffice or Klite Codecs. Oh and no toolbars, even on programs that try to shove them or chrome down your throat, always of the good.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
  189. It's a shame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's a shame that MS is not allowed to do with it's own developed software what it wants and not allowed to tell people how to use it, like the other companies out there.

    Apple has strict guidelines for everything, even the power to stop an industry from it's devices (lets say it together - Flash) and no one bats an eye, except to say "Thanks Apple while kissing Apple's feet". And not to mention how they pull products from the "apple store" only way to get the software on the device. I'm not talking about jail breaking either. Apple just seems to say "it's not good enough" or we don't allow duplicates to what we do (which is anti-competitive), or the one where they said they don't allow multi-featured software in there store (nothing that acts like a desktop)

    Google gives a partly free experience but punishes (or holds back) groups by not releasing any new updates to device manufactures for weeks if not months after they are set to sale it themselves giving themselves the advantage over everyone else (anti-competitive by making others wait). Since it will take the manufactures time to make the code work specifically with their devices. And the Android market is only allowed on certain devices that follow certain rules and also pay Google for the privilege, from what I understand. And we all know that the entire Android ecosystem gives the best experience that being the OS and the Market. If not get a device that doesn't have the market on it, you will see what I mean. Thank you Amazon for being a content provider and not care where your stuff can be seen.

    Any time MS tries to do something they get flack. Why? They wanted to have certified software, remember that? People complained why should MS tell us what to do? MS wanted specific hardware and people complained, remember that? Again people complained. They design the OS and HAVE to allow everyone do what they want. Do you remember way back when they wanted to put a spell check in word pad (yes word pad) but had to remove it because other word processing companies threatened to sue? (I wish I had a link for that but that was back in win 95 days) Also the commotion caused what last year when they did the security essentials, and the built in firewall flack in the industry for that. Microsoft had there own antivirus software way back in DOS days, remember that? And you guessed it people complained.

    People bitch because Microsoft doesn't do everything for them, and people bitch that they do to much. People bitch because they were first and wanted to hold on to the fact they were first and wanted to stay first.

    Just look at the tablet industry. Everyone looks to the toys devices that Apple and Android produce (widgets not full featured software) and what ever is Microsoft OSed will be looked at with contempt since people will want not a toy but a full featured OS that runs everything and more. And thanks to Apples brain washing the cost will be high when they come out. I have to thank Apple for High Prices, but I also thank Apple for making people want portable devices.

    I still liked the iPhone where there was not cut and paste feature not even to mention the multi-tasking. The way I remember it was that no one needs to multi-task and since that is the case you don't need cut and paste. Google added cut and paste and multi-tasking so Apple then added it and spouted to everyone "it is good". Microsoft comes out with the Win phone software and had no cut and paste and as usual everyone bitched and moaned that it doesn't do cut and paste. Where were those people that ooohed and ahhed Apple for not having it? It took 4 generations of iPhone before they had it.

  190. Bit of Column A, bit of Column B by Fallout2man · · Score: 1

    If Microsoft really wanted to actually help users it would build the anti-virus anti-spyware stuff into a pluggable architecture for the OS that would default to the Microsoft version but allow you to swap it out for Norton, Avast, McAfee or whatever else you wanted. So that it provided a tightly integrated default level of security that any other anti-virus vendor would be able to make use of. Just require a special sort of signature or authorization to install new AV software. That way it should be a win-win for everyone. More choice and a more secure OS by default.

    Will that be what happens? Most likely not! I mean look at what it took Microsoft to just consider unbundling IE, if it really needs a web browser shell it should be able to allow the shell to be swapped out for other browsers. Would it be more work? Yes, but that's where you can obviously tell there's a bit of monopolization at play. Rather than do the work to let their products stand for themselves they'll just lock you into theirs because it'd be "TOO HARD!" to make choice available.

  191. Re:Good for consistency; bad because of consistenc by BradleyUffner · · Score: 1

    Ah yes. Microsoft's anti-virus offerings so far have been... ...less than impressive and their malware detection is a memory hog that detects nothing. (Except sometimes antivirus software.)

    That's funny, because every test I've seen online shows it finding the same number, or more viruses as the independent software. So far It's been using far fewer resources than Comodo on my machine. Comodo routinely uses 3-7% CPU at idle, while MSSE is almost always hovering around 1%.

    So pretty much the exact opposite of what you said.

  192. monopoly? maybe. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think MS's first attempt - Windows Defender - does not work well at all as I usually have this disabled. While I do not like paying money every year for Anti-Virus software, I think i'd rather have a 3rd party program handle this task. When malware/spyware attacks arrive, I usually have to get malwarebytes or combofix anyways.

  193. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by Courageous · · Score: 1

    Well, you could have generally prohibited areas. For example, except for a conceptual new installation region, the program could be prohibited from reading or writing anything in Windows and/or Program Files.

    Your rephrased question amounts to a policy question. A lot of noggin' time needs to be spent on that. But various sandboxing and/or MAC techniques could certainly be put to good use. For example, the web browser process, even when run as Administrator, has no business modifying certain files on your computer. Same with your mail client (if you have one). This would naturally apply to any process spawned by any of the mentioned parent processes.

    Imagine that all the web browser could do was set a cookie, record a favorite, or write files into downloads. And that restriction applied to all derivative processes. Elevations wouldn't be allowed. Such a web browser would be mostly harmless to the local computer, even under the worst of circumstances.

    While one might dream up exceptions to this, what I am saying is that Microsoft needs to dream up an approach for which actually works using mentioned approaches, in a practical way.

    I certainly do not think they have exhausted all options here, by any stretch.

  194. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by tepples · · Score: 1

    For example, except for a conceptual new installation region, the program could be prohibited from reading or writing anything in Windows and/or Program Files.

    And if you don't implement the capability to make a new installation region, or you charge the end user a recurring fee for this capability, you'll get the DIY crowd complaining about the "App Store monopoly". There are a bunch of people who won't buy an iDevice for exactly this reason.

    Your rephrased question amounts to a policy question

    Ideally, as with OLPC Bitfrost, the sandbox's architect would model the threats to the system and to the user's data and set up policies that address the threat model. But in practice, several device manufacturers have tended to answer these policy questions in a way that promotes lock-in.

    Imagine that all the web browser could do was set a cookie, record a favorite, or write files into downloads.

    How much space should a web browser be allowed to use to store cookies? (HTML5 Web Storage recommends several megabytes per site.) Should a web browser have access to the OpenGL stack? (WebGL requires it.) Should it have access to the computer's microphone and to its camera, if present? (Voice and video chat features on web sites require them.)

  195. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by Courageous · · Score: 1

    How much space should a web browser be allowed to use to store cookies?

    This is a good question, and I appreciate that unrestricted space consumption is its own form of denial of service, but while thinking about better security it's not always a good idea to shackle oneself with best. It is certainly better to be sure that the web browser cannot overwrite kernel.dll, yes?

    As for you question about microphone and camera, I think that this would be a very good case for UAC. This website wants to active your computer camera, will you let it? You could kind of treat it like popup denial. Sophisticated users might turn that off entirely, and look for an obscure browswer warning in the GUI when the website's not quite right (ala denied popups).

    BTW, if you're interested in this sort of security, you can implement it pretty well now:

    1. Install your favorite type-II hypervisor (e.g., VMware workstation).
    2. Install, configure, patch the OS and your favorite browser.
    3. Configure the OS to allow access to the parent computer on a limited bases, into two sections only: a folder in which the child VM stores things like favorites, and a second section where you can download stuff.
    4. Configure a checkpoint.
    5. Configure the VM to always rollback to checkpoint when rebooted.

    Voila. You have a box that unp0wns itself on reboot.

    Use it for all your internet browsing.

    If you want to really play the security game, clone this box. Conduct any online financials exclusively on this VM, and on this VM only.

    C//

  196. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by tepples · · Score: 1

    This is a good question, and I appreciate that unrestricted space consumption is its own form of denial of service, but while thinking about better security it's not always a good idea to shackle oneself with best. It is certainly better to be sure that the web browser cannot overwrite kernel.dll, yes?

    True. But I've still seen cases where a device manufacturer uses such quotas as a lock-in method. I seem to remember that on iOS, web applications viewed in a web browser are limited to 5 MB of application cache and 5 MB of local storage, which the user cannot override, but applications downloaded from the curated application repository can use more space.

  197. Re:Either sub-accounts or Bitfrost-style capabilit by Courageous · · Score: 1

    Well, if all browsers did this, you could just install a different one. Whatever else is true, no browser should write to windows or programs (except to install/update itself, a special case which admittedly gives you a quick headache), but what I'm saying is that the protection methods exist, and are being underexploited. MAC is one way; VM isolation is another; "jailing" all ftp roots is another. More here, please.

    As far as the confined locked in appstore, don't worry, Apple will encounter an antitrust demon... eventually.

  198. Be-careful when you complain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You might get what you are asking for.

    MS came out swinging. From what little I understand there are major issues with PC makers as well. Its a mixed bag to be honest. MS is actually responding to users (for a change) but at a cost.

    My advice go LINUX or Mac. ANYTHING but MS.