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Music Industry Sees First Revenue Increase Since 1999

Zaatxe writes with a bit of news about the music industry; sales are slightly up (basically flat). From the article: "The music industry, the first media business to be consumed by the digital revolution, said on Tuesday that its global sales rose last year for the first time since 1999, raising hopes that a long-sought recovery might have begun. The increase, of 0.3 percent, was tiny, and the total revenue, $16.5 billion, was a far cry from the $38 billion that the industry took in at its peak more than a decade ago. Still, even if it is not time for the record companies to party like it's 1999, the figures, reported Tuesday by the International Federation of the Phonographic Industry, provide significant encouragement. 'At the beginning of the digital revolution it was common to say that digital was killing music,' said Edgar Berger, chief executive of the international arm of Sony Music Entertainment. Now, he added, it could be said 'that digital is saving music.'" Because CDs aren't digital. CD sales are declining, and being replaced by the sale of lossy files. I wonder how much more money they could be making if they'd just sell folks lossless music on the open market (not just iTunes) since at least that's all that keeps me buying a CD or three a year (I own way too many CDs personally, and stopped buying music until discovering Bandcamp and easy lossless downloads rekindled my desire to find new stuff).

253 of 393 comments (clear)

  1. Keep your guard up by crazyjj · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Make no mistake about it, the music industry still DREAMS of going back to the days when they could charge you $15 for a CD that you had to buy just to listen to one lousy song. Turn your back on them, and they WILL try to go back to a similar model.

    --
    What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    1. Re:Keep your guard up by Kjella · · Score: 2

      Turn your back on them, and they WILL try to go back to a similar model.

      I think you have that backwards, there's been plenty bands who have refused to be part of the online/streaming business or backed out again and the results seem pretty much unanimous. They try going back to a similar model, and the customers turn their backs on them, either they fire up their P2P clients or just play one of the many songs who are easily available that the band doesn't make it a PITA to pay for. If you think that any more than a few die hard fans will go out of their way to buy your music, you have a huge overinflated ego.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    2. Re:Keep your guard up by AvitarX · · Score: 2

      Isn't the music.industry thriving, and It's just the recorded music industry struggling (like the article says)?

      I'd think large parts of the music industry most definitely do not want to go to the old ways (venues for example benefit greatly when disposable money from music fans doesn't go to CDs).

      wrt to your Sig, I remember neither, but the photos I've seen of the 60s don't paint a pretty picture, and are why I put civil rights and non-judgement as very high political priorities.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    3. Re:Keep your guard up by bedroll · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What's missing from the article is a comparison of actual sales numbers. The RIAA members are bringing less revenue in but selling more music. That's because people are paying less and digital suppliers are taking a larger cut than traditional retailers. That's what the whole digital revolution was really about, people reacted not just to free music, but to the greed and abusive pricing models of the industry.

      Another piece that's missing from the article is that independent music sales now make up a far larger portion of the industry. While some of these numbers are likely to be included in a report like this, many of them are not because the independent artists are not members. The overall music industry may well have eclipsed 1999 revenue a few years ago, but we wouldn't know because only the label revenues are counted.

      In short, I think you're right. The industry pines for the days when buying a copy of their works required a physical copy, not just because of bundling though.

    4. Re:Keep your guard up by jsepeta · · Score: 1

      $15? remember $18? or $40-$100 for a box set? fuck the RIAA. seriously, fuck them.

      --
      Remember kids, if you're not paying for the service, YOU ARE THE PRODUCT THAT IS BEING SOLD.
    5. Re:Keep your guard up by Hentes · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Exactly, these numbers are only for recorded music. While CD sales are dropping, ticket sales soar. And as musicians get a bigger cut from live performances, everybody is happy except the middlemen who have been cut out and a thin elite of top musicians who hoped they could retire at the age of 30.

    6. Re:Keep your guard up by Eraesr · · Score: 2

      All I worry about is that the RIAA and their kin will interpret this news as their witch hunt on piracy is finally paying off, and all they need to do now is increase their efforts tenfold with even more invasive and restrictive measures.

    7. Re:Keep your guard up by firex726 · · Score: 1

      Yep, many times in these sort of reports they do not figure in digital sales, only "albums", so they sell a shit ton of a single song but in the final report it's only the albums that are counted and they appear to be hemorrhaging money; then claim to need more protection for their "failing" business model, even though they are swimming in money.

    8. Re:Keep your guard up by noh8rz10 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I think a large part of this is a generational change; there was a whole generation inculcated into downloading Ace of Base on napster; new kids use official channels. Tis bodes well as the original generation becomes old dogies who don't buy music anyway.

    9. Re:Keep your guard up by operagost · · Score: 2

      Make no mistake about it, the music industry still DREAMS of going back to the days when they could charge you $15 for a CD that you had to buy just to listen to one lousy song

      The market drove that change. The recording industry started off selling single songs (and later, two) on cylinders and 78 RPM discs, then 45 RPM vinyl, then cassette singles, then CD singles... then nothing, because the cassingles and CD singles weren't selling anymore. The cassingles were popular for about four years, and the CD singles never were.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    10. Re:Keep your guard up by greg1104 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Kids use whatever is the easiest thing out there. When Napster ruled, it was by far the easiest way to get a digital copy of a song. Now, if you want to get a song on your iDevice etc., it's a whole lot easier to wander into the iTunes store to buy it than the navigate the mess of illegal downloading. It's not so much a generational gap as a market response. Distributors are finally selling what people were willing to buy all along: a song for $1, if it's available immediately and is easy to get onto players. The full album length market has been gone for over ten years, but for a while there labels kept dreaming it would come back anyway, and priced accordingly. Now they're pricing to where people find it easier to buy than steal, so they buy. It was always about convenience.

    11. Re:Keep your guard up by mlts · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That is the past. What they dream of is:

      1: Paying for the media, which is DRM-locked to a device upon first use in a player.

      2: Paying for each listen to tracks.

      3: Paying for being transferred to another device.

      4: Paying each year for an unlock key for the media for the locked device.

      5: Paying extra for "DLC"-like ability to listen to the top songs on an album.

      6: GPS device that charges if the player is playing in a public area.

      7: Additional fees for playing music in more than one location in a house.

      8: Additional fees for stereo, 5.1, higher quality, ability to use equalization, ability to use monitors or better speakers, or playing in a vehicle.

      9: Additional fees if more than one person is in the area where the device is playing.

      10: Fees to copy the tracks to and from a device.

      I'm sure there are a lot more, but with DRM and devices having hardware copy-protection stacks, this all could be a reality very quickly.

    12. Re:Keep your guard up by tqk · · Score: 2

      +2 Internets for knowing how to use "inculcated", or knowing it even exists.

      Behind Blue Eyes.

      Even better!

      --
      "Tongue tied and twisted, just an Earth bound misfit ..." -- Pink Floyd.
    13. Re:Keep your guard up by fustakrakich · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sure Ticketmaster isn't exactly crying on the way to the bank. They are the other monopoly that needs to be crushed.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    14. Re:Keep your guard up by Githaron · · Score: 1

      ... and a thin elite of top musicians who hoped they could retire at the age of 30.

      I would best most of them could anyway except they would not be able to afford their second yacht.

    15. Re:Keep your guard up by guttentag · · Score: 1

      Turn your back on them, and they WILL try to go back to a similar model.

      That ship has sailed. Their future now lies in following the movie industry by adding extra unskippable tracks at the beginning of the album that advertise other albums, contain public service message warnings about piracy and disclaimers like "the opinions expressed in the music you are about to hear do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the studio or music distribution service." Expect Blu-Ray versions of albums to be released with 3-D music you can only hear with special glasses -- listening to the music without the glasses will have the jarring effect of sounding like Mariah Carey and Bob Dylan singing a duet.

    16. Re:Keep your guard up by tompaulco · · Score: 1

      $15 for a CD that you had to buy just to listen to one lousy song.
      I don't know why you would bother to buy a CD if the best song on their is still lousy. Apparently it is good enough that people would listen to it if they could get it for free.
      Personally, I yearn for the days when every song an album used to be awesome. I'm not really sure what happened, but I have over 200 CDs mostly from the late 1960s and 1970s, and every single song on the CD is at least something I wouldn't want to hit the skip button on. I'd still pay $15 for an album full of good songs, there just aren't very many good albums out there (there are still some, I admit). Heck, $15 now is like paying $7.50 for a CD 20 years ago.

      --
      If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
    17. Re:Keep your guard up by CanEHdian · · Score: 1

      the CD singles never were [popular].

      You know why? There were a few of those "funny size" CD-Singles that often required an ugly plastic "adapter", a format which was eventually abandoned, replaced by "regular size" CDs. Include a remix or two and it's a "CD-Maxi".

      Ignoring the history of them, how popular do you think regular "singles" would have been if they had came on full-size LPs, with just two tracks at the start, and 80% of the vinyl being totally blank?

      --
      When the copyright term is "forever minus a day", live every day like it's the last.
    18. Re:Keep your guard up by Githaron · · Score: 2

      Not if they want customers.

    19. Re:Keep your guard up by JeanCroix · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Worried about it? That's been their interpretation since day one. If sales are up, then "their witch hunt on piracy is finally paying off, and all they need to do now is increase their efforts tenfold with even more invasive and restrictive measures." But if sales are down, then their witch hunt on piracy isn't paying off yet, and all they need to do now is increase their efforts tenfold with even more invasive and restrictive measures.

    20. Re:Keep your guard up by Rogerborg · · Score: 2

      Way too complicated. They could just take a cut from ISPs or Google or general taxation, an extension of the blank media tax that already exists, then they wouldn't have to actually bother with that tiresome business of actually making content.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    21. Re:Keep your guard up by sudon't · · Score: 1
      They priced themselves out of the market. Even a physical CD is worth practically nothing. Anything infinitely reproducible, at almost no cost, has little intrinsic value. If you want people to shell out money for digital files, they have to be priced attractively, be of the highest quality, and offered conveniently. Yet they stubbornly fought giving their customers what they wanted, continue to do so, and we see where that's landed them.

      The delicious irony of all this is that they forced digital upon us and, in their greed, handed us the weapons of their own destruction.

      --
      -- sudon't

      Air-ride Equipped

    22. Re:Keep your guard up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Did iTunes suddenly start working on Linux based systems?

    23. Re:Keep your guard up by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      The full album market was in many ways of phenomena of the 1960s to 1990s, when long plays slowly gained dominance (and CD for the purposes of distribution is really just a variant on long play vinyl). Prior to that, and even for much of that period, sale of 45 singles was were a major part of sales, and in most ways resemble what people are going after on iTunes now; the hit tunes, the best tunes off a record. I'd say there were really two ages when long play albums gained some degree of dominance; in the late 1960s to the mid-1970s, when the album became a sort of major artistic statement unto its self (and thus gave birth to everything from the Beatles' Sgt. Pepper to Willie Nelson's Red Headed Stranger), and in the late 1980s into the late 1990s, because the record companies never were really able to market CD singles and other mini formats. For much of the rest of the history of recorded music, short plays, whether 78s or 45s, were dominant.

      Everyone knew even thirty years ago that record prices were a rip off, but as there was no other real distribution channels, you paid the sticker price and that was that. Now that capacity has been substantially reduced.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    24. Re:Keep your guard up by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Did iDevices suddenly become linux based systems?

    25. Re:Keep your guard up by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      And as musicians get a bigger cut from live performances, everybody is happy except the middlemen who have been cut out and a thin elite of top musicians who hoped they could retire at the age of 30.

      Maybe not so much... Many artists are being saddled with what are called "360" deals, meaning that the labels get their cut of performances, merchandise sold at performances, publishing, and other media usage of the material. The labels will put in money promoting and fronting money for the tours and selling the new IP they've retained in the deal. But, at the end of the day, it's all accounted using the same shady practices that the 'AA's have always used, so now the artist isn't even guaranteed to make money from performance or publishing either - he or she is living advance to advance in indentured servitude trying to pay off what his or her label has supposedly fronted for his or her "success".

      --
      That is all.
    26. Re:Keep your guard up by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      It has come to our attention that you are illegally using our proprietary air products.

      I liked this joke better when it was in Spaceballs.

    27. Re:Keep your guard up by dywolf · · Score: 1

      you need to differentiate the "music industry" into its parts. though given context, and slashdot, we all know you are referring of course to the big studios and the MAFIAA, and the like.

      having said that, you make the equation far too complex.
      what they really want is to make money.
      no more, no less.

      their problem is that the "new" technology has drastically increased the competition.
      and even worse, cut them out of their own business model.
      no more is a big studio required to fund and distribute music.

      the only ones who want to return to the "good ol days" are those who were dependent on it for their $$$, and are unable or unwilling to adapt, much like the buggy whip makers we refer to repeatedly.

      the portions of the "music industry" who have embraced the "new" technology and distribution methods are doing just fine and dont really care about the good ol days. just remember to support them with your $$$, since, after all, that's also their primary reason for being in business and embracing the new ways to make a bigger percentage of profits (minus those few who are ok with being a "starving artist").

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    28. Re:Keep your guard up by Zordak · · Score: 1

      will have the jarring effect of sounding like Mariah Carey and Bob Dylan singing a duet.

      Apparently you haven't read the Mariah Carey clause of the Geneva Convention.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    29. Re:Keep your guard up by greg1104 · · Score: 2

      I bought tickets to four concerts last month. One went through TicketFly. The others were all sold by the venues, as directly as they could manage. All of them had "service charges" that were pretty large, considering all of them involved merely picking up the ticket at the will-call booth--no other way to get them. Ticketmaster is slowly being pushed into irrelevancy, but its replacements aren't that much better.

    30. Re:Keep your guard up by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      Yeah, they'd like getting a percentage and funneling it through there accounting systems before "paying" artists any money. A great system would be for them to collect a huge chunk of money, but get to decide which artists they pay money to and how much.

      But I think, they, being the greedy sons of guns they are, would actually ask for both systems at the same time.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    31. Re:Keep your guard up by snookerdoodle · · Score: 1

      Well, what they really only dream about is

      2: Paying for each listen to tracks.

      Everything else is really just a means to that end. They want to control the music, but that's still purely capitalistic: They want to control the music because they want to be sure they get your money. They'd like to make you pay for humming a tune they think they own or singing it in the shower. Heck, the owners of "Happy Birthday" control whether the waiters in a restaurant can sing it and I'm sure they'd like to make you pay every time you sing it at home.

      We have to protect our phoney baloney jobs here, gentlemen! We must do something about this immediately! Immediately! Immediately! Harrumph! Harrumph! Harrumph!

      -- Blazing Saddles (and yes, Mel Brooks wants to protect his phoney baloney job, too, and he's in his 80s.)

    32. Re:Keep your guard up by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      If I had mod points I'd mod you up, the RIAA is only a tiny part of the music industry. "We're the music industry" is just another of their lies.

      TFA blames piracy for the RIAA's downfall, when study after study shows that pirates spend more on media than non-pirates. I'd say the boycott that the MSM never mentioned was one of the most successful boycotts in history, and certainly the most successful "underground" unpopularized (by MSM) one in history. Rather than piracy, anti-piracy had a big effect, as nobody wanted DRM. When free is better than paid and you are aware of that, why pay? I'm supposed to pay for a crippled item I don't really own when I can get a fully functional one for free? That's just crazy thinking.

      Now that you can "buy" a non-crippled version for an almost reasonable price more easily than the free version, the boycott is (mostly) over.

      MSM: He who controls the media controls the populace's minds. Is it any wonder the powers that be want to cripple the internet?

    33. Re:Keep your guard up by helix2301 · · Score: 1

      Creed had an interview recently and they said some much has changed since 2000 you used to tour just to sell your albums that's not the case anymore. They went onto say that if Creed broke now they would have never sold 35 million albums. The CD industry is dying and with companies like Spotify and Rhapsody with subscription based services I think your going to see companies like iTunes and Amazon MP3 start yo hurt next.

    34. Re:Keep your guard up by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Ignoring the history of them, how popular do you think regular "singles" would have been if they had came on full-size LPs, with just two tracks at the start, and 80% of the vinyl being totally blank?

      Back in the analog days, singles were on 45s, seven inch disks with a song on each side. They were about a buck apiece when albums were four or five, and they sold a lot more 45s than albums.

      There was at least one album with a single song on it, Jethro Tull's "Thick As A Brick." Of course, that one song is about 40 minutes long. One Allman Brothers double album had one of its 3 sides blank IIRC. And a few had one song on one side and four or five on the other, but the single on one side was a long cut (Iron Butterfly's "In A Gadda Da Vida and Quicksilver's "Who Do You Love" are two of them, there were many more).

    35. Re:Keep your guard up by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Their future now lies in following the movie industry by adding extra unskippable tracks at the beginning of the album that advertise other albums, contain public service message warnings about piracy and disclaimers like "the opinions expressed in the music you are about to hear do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the studio or music distribution service."

      They can try, but people would stop buying again -- DRM was one reason they've been in a slump, and its absence is the biggest reason they're profitable again.

      Expect Blu-Ray versions of albums to be released with 3-D music you can only hear with special glasses

      Dude, crack is pretty bad for you. Put the pipe down! Stereo (and now surround sound) IS the "3D glasses".

    36. Re:Keep your guard up by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      Personally, I yearn for the days when every song an album used to be awesome. I'm not really sure what happened, but I have over 200 CDs mostly from the late 1960s and 1970s, and every single song on the CD is at least something I wouldn't want to hit the skip button on.

      Oh, there were plenty of stinkers back then, but the ones that survived are the good ones. I know I bought plenty of albums in the late '60s I'd wished I hadn't, because the song I'd heard on the radio was the only one that didn't suck. I got to the point I'd only buy an album if I'd heard the whole album.

      They say "90% of everything is crap," but actually 90% of everything NEW is crap; the crap dies in time but the good stuff lives on.

    37. Re:Keep your guard up by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      What's this one song you wanted that didn't make it onto a single? That and only suckers who didn't shop around paid top dollar for CDs. I don't think I played that much except for when I got my first CD player and bought a few disks in those big ugly cardboard boxes.

    38. Re:Keep your guard up by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      The recording industry didn't abandon DRM because of customer demand, they abandoned DRM because a single company controlled the DRM platform on the majority of playback devices and the distribution channel for downloads. The big labels offered Amazon the ability to sell DRM-free tracks before they offered the same to Apple so that Amazon could provide a competing source of legal iPod-compatible music downloads. Their choices were either offer DRM-free music or allow a single company control over their supply chain. There were over 100,000,000 iPods sold by 2007, when they started selling DRM-free music (and another 50 million in the next year), and these could only play music in Apple's DRM format or without DRM. That's a huge part of the market to leave in the hands of a single supplier.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    39. Re:Keep your guard up by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Even a physical CD is worth practically nothing

      When CDs were introduced, a CD drive cost about £100, and a CD recorder cost £1000+. A blank CD-R cost £10. It was easy to believe that a £15 music CD was largely production costs (pressed CDs were a lot cheaper, but no one really knew how much). When a BluRay writer costs £50 and a blank CD is under 10p, it's hard to maintain that illusion. When manufacturing price for a pressed CD was so low that AOL was carpet bombing the entire western world with them in the hope that someone would put one in a computer, it was clear that they were very cheap to mass produce, yet the prices stayed quite similar.

      Now, most CDs I buy are closer to £5-6 including delivery, which is cheaper than the price of a download, is a higher quality, and comes with a backup copy on a fairly robust medium.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    40. Re:Keep your guard up by Grayhand · · Score: 1

      Make no mistake about it, the music industry still DREAMS of going back to the days when they could charge you $15 for a CD that you had to buy just to listen to one lousy song. Turn your back on them, and they WILL try to go back to a similar model.

      I hate using facts but the pricing in today's dollars isn't as outrageous as everyone claims. At the turn of the 80s we were paying around $6 for an LP. It had fewer songs and after a few years needed to be replaced from wear and scratches. Let's say inflation has risen prices three fold, I think it's closer to four fold, that's $18 plus CD have more songs. Pricing hasn't changed as much as the buyers themselves. The very fact industry revenues have been cut in half even without adjusting dollars shows how radically things have changed. People aren't using downloading and streaming to preview albums as was the claim. The end result to me is crappy music. I've bought one current album in the last dozen years and only a couple of songs. Everything else is from the 60s, 70s, and 80s. FYI I don't download or stream at all. Over the years I've bought enough music that I can go days without a repeat and the new music sucks. That's the future not a utopia of free music but a lot of crap music not worth listening to.

    41. Re:Keep your guard up by jhoegl · · Score: 1

      Did Linux suddenly become Unix compatible?
      Did Solaris suddenly start working on x86?
      Did the birds hear that they were the word?
      Did that one guy who promised to do that one thing, do that thing?

    42. Re:Keep your guard up by steveg · · Score: 1

      When CDs were introduced, they came at a significant premium over LPs. An LP might cost $10-12, whereas that same album as a CD would run $15-20. Artsts were paid their percentage based on what LP sales would have been -- that premium went solely to the label.

      This was justified by the additional production costs, as well as an improvement in durability and sound quality. And it probably did cost more to manufacture at the time.

      But the production costs came down and the premium for CDs never did, at least until downloading started. And artists continued to be paid as if they were selling the same number of LPs, at LP prices.

      --
      Ignorance killed the cat. Curiosity was framed.
    43. Re:Keep your guard up by jrumney · · Score: 1

      Normally the distributors that are doing all the work of selling and distributing the tickets would get wholesale rates in order to compensate them for taking on this workload, and take their profit from there rather than adding on surcharges. Maybe its just transparency in where the money is flowing (in which case, why does it stop at the promoter? I want to see how much of the ticket price is going to the performers I'm going to see), but to the customer it has the appearance of being ripped off - especially since the surcharges are usually in the fine print on posters etc, and there often isn't any way to pay the headline ticket price.

    44. Re:Keep your guard up by Nyder · · Score: 1

      Kids use whatever is the easiest thing out there. When Napster ruled, it was by far the easiest way to get a digital copy of a song. Now, if you want to get a song on your iDevice etc., it's a whole lot easier to wander into the iTunes store to buy it than the navigate the mess of illegal downloading. It's not so much a generational gap as a market response. Distributors are finally selling what people were willing to buy all along: a song for $1, if it's available immediately and is easy to get onto players. The full album length market has been gone for over ten years, but for a while there labels kept dreaming it would come back anyway, and priced accordingly. Now they're pricing to where people find it easier to buy than steal, so they buy. It was always about convenience.

      I don't find the copywrong scene of music being so hard to download.

      If you know what you want, it's a search away.

      you always have choices, usenet, filelockers, p2p, irc, blogs, etc.

      In fact, if I can't find your music online, for free, then the band isn't the slightest bit popular. (Noise Box, I'm looking at you!)

      --
      Be seeing you...
    45. Re:Keep your guard up by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

      Buy from the venue directly. If they don't offer that option, email the venue and tell them you would go see this band, but you won't buy from price-gouging online ticket touts, which is really all they are. Further, get on social media and let the band know. Get on the fan forums. Make sure that everyone involved knows that Ticketmaster. Aloud, and all of the other online ticket services are poison and are directly losing the venue, and the band, money.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
    46. Re:Keep your guard up by benthurston27 · · Score: 1

      I had an Allman Brothers CD I think it was Live from Ludlow Garage and the second CD was all one 45 minute song it was amazing.

    47. Re:Keep your guard up by operagost · · Score: 1

      You needed an adapter to play 45s on a turntable, too. Remember the oversized spindle?

      The first CD singles were small sized, but that was in the redbook spec. There's not much one could do about them not working in slot-fed auto CD players. There wasn't enough room for a tray! They played in everything else.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
  2. Success! by Threni · · Score: 1

    That'll be the `six strikes then you get an email from your ISP` system in the USA kicking in!

  3. Media distortion by DigiShaman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Just you wait! Five years will pass and the RIAA will claim this event was the result of the six strikes ISP rule. Given enough time, a little historical revisionism is all it takes to cascade the "truth" to your favor.

    --
    Life is not for the lazy.
    1. Re:Media distortion by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      It probably did help. Being completely happy to let people have things for free wouldn't have helped make a profit.

  4. digital killing music by yincrash · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Only happened because the music industry absolutely refused to sell DRM-free music for a decade. No one wanted to buy music that could go obsolete when the store went away.

    1. Re:digital killing music by Kryptonian+Jor-El · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Music industry =/= Recording industry

      In fact, the music industry has been doing just fine on the whole, and was largely unaffected by piracy. The recording industry (aka the RIAA and goons) have been suffering, rightfully so

      --
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    2. Re:digital killing music by mlts · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'd add a third variable into it, as a devil's advocate:

      Music industry -- doing well.
      Recording industry -- meh.
      Artists -- dead.

      Because the recording industry is not fairing well, they have only focused on markets which give them revenue, which tends to be teens/tweens. This is why we are only seeing pop acts like the Justin Beibers promoted compared to Kurt Cobains or acts that might define/push a genre outwards. Add to this radio, where most "rock" stations are living in a time warp ending around 1995, and it is impossible for an artist to "make it big" these days with a band.

    3. Re:digital killing music by medcalf · · Score: 2

      And yet, between YouTube, iTMS, Amazon, a local indie station, and satellite radio, I am finding and hearing more great music than any time since the early 80s. And far more of the money I'm spending on music is going to the artists than did then. So in short, I think you're wrong.

      --
      -- Two men say they're Jesus. One of them must be wrong. - Dire Straits
    4. Re:digital killing music by mlts · · Score: 1

      Very true. For most of the people reading this, there is the above mentioned, plus Pandora and Last.fm. However, clued /. people != Joe Sixpack.

      For most of the populace, FM radio is still a player.

    5. Re:digital killing music by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      Youtube has probably driven more of my music purchases in the last few years than any other medium. I'm a big prog rock fan, and there's a huge indie prog rock scene that is just a YouTube search away. I hear something I like, I go their website and buy the downloads right off of them. Last purchase is a really good (but badly named) English prog rock band called Kingbathmat. Guys like this would barely exist at all in the old world, indie acts might be in the odd record store, but since the vast majority of record stores in the old days were chain stores with very cozy relationships with the big labels, you sure wouldn't find them there.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    6. Re:digital killing music by medcalf · · Score: 1

      You should check out Glass Hammer. I think you'd like them.

      --
      -- Two men say they're Jesus. One of them must be wrong. - Dire Straits
    7. Re:digital killing music by Zordak · · Score: 1

      For most of the populace, FM radio is still a player.

      Really? I know approximately zero people who still listen to FM radio regularly. Even for commuting, they plug an MP3 player into the radio and listen to that.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    8. Re:digital killing music by Zordak · · Score: 1

      Last purchase is a really good (but badly named) English prog rock band called Kingbathmat.

      The first time I read that, it looked like "King Bat Math," and I was thinking, "What do you mean badly named! That's an awesome name." Then I read it again, and I was like, "Oh, yeah. You're right."

      I guess now I need to go file an intent-to-use TM application on "King Bat Math" and start up a garage band.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    9. Re:digital killing music by digitalaudiorock · · Score: 1

      The AC post above was mine. Didn't want to post it anonymously. I can't figure out why I seem to unexpectedly get logged out of skashdot without knowing it...happens way too often.

    10. Re:digital killing music by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      CDs were always DRM free. I still buy them becaue often they can be cheaper on Amazon than the digital files and I get to rip them to the format of my choice. Plus Amazon was (maybe still is) giving you the cloud version of your CDs for free so CDs are all around the best value.

    11. Re:digital killing music by morgauxo · · Score: 1

      Yeah, there needs to be a 'do you really mean to post anonymously' nag screen plus a way to then login without losing what you typed.

    12. Re:digital killing music by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I listen to FM radio... well, an FM radio station but as it's 100 miles away I listen on te internet. Do you really think they'd stay on the air if nobody was listening?

    13. Re:digital killing music by Waccoon · · Score: 1

      Artists across all professions have always been dead. It's the performers (who actually deliver what the artists created) that still fare pretty well.

    14. Re:digital killing music by strikethree · · Score: 1

      This is why we are only seeing pop acts like the Justin Beibers promoted compared to Kurt Cobains or acts that might define/push a genre outwards.

      Umm... you DO realize that the RIAA and friends refused to promote Kurt right? It was MTV who played the video "Smells Like Teen Spirit" by Nirvana (and "Head Like a Hole" by Nine Inch Nails) that caused those two bands to become overnight sensations. It is also why MTV ended up not playing music videos (do they play music videos again yet?). The RIAA and friends realized they would lose control if there was another way for people to find out about music.

      Someone should write an article about the distortions in the music industry due to RIAA and friends attempts at controlling everything.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  5. Liberated by Bandcamp by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Informative

    I own way too many CDs personally, and stopped buying music until discovering Bandcamp and easy lossless downloads rekindled my desire to find new stuff

    Yes, I've commented on bandcamp many times on Slashdot and have been using it for years now. Actually when this article came up I was listening to an album released on 06 February 2013 by a relatively unknown artist half a continent away. They're asking $7 for a 6 track album which I find to be a little pricey but the music is good. I think I'll listen to it a few more times before I decide if I want to buy it. That's something you'll never find the RIAA doing and although I'd found bands that did it on their sites and a few independent labels do it but Bandcamp centralizes it. I've seen independent labels just dump their whole catalog on Bandcamp so it must do something for sales (Boston's Top Shelf Records just did it and I've been enamored with Slingshot Dakota who I had never heard of before).

    I think Bandcamp is close to how an ideal music market should operate. Their selection algorithms and rating listings needs serious work but everyone can play and you select your quality when you download.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Liberated by Bandcamp by karnal · · Score: 1

      In my five minute review of Bandcamp, it seems pretty awesome. My biggest issue when it comes to music sites like this is finding content - whether it be similar to another artist, or in a correct category (no "progressive" category, I noticed...)

      I'll probably spend some more time with it later, but I haven't really found anything by randomly clicking around yet.

      --
      Karnal
    2. Re:Liberated by Bandcamp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      In addition to that, Bandcamp is also cheaper for the musicians than stores like iTunes or Amazon. Bandcamp takes 15% or 10% (after a certain number of units sold) as opposed to the usual 30% from most major stores. Also, you don't need to use a record label or pay a yearly fee to start selling.

      For balance, I'll also mention IndieTorrent.

    3. Re:Liberated by Bandcamp by Piata · · Score: 2

      This a thousand times.

      I love Bandcamp and Top Shelf Records. Bandcamp is the first music platform that actually suits my needs and gives me all kinds of music to listen to with no strings attached. If I find myself listening to an album a lot, I purchase it just for the sake of convenience. Being able to download the album in any format I choose is also handy because I can download a FLAC version to play on my computer and a more compressed MP3 version to play on my phone.

      I've actually been so happy with Top Shelf Records' offerings that I recently orderd a vinyl record from them. In the confirmation email for the purchase, they included a Bandcamp download code for the album. I cannot say enough good things about this company. This is the way a record company should treat customers; with respect rather than lawsuits.

    4. Re:Liberated by Bandcamp by Dr.+Hellno · · Score: 1
    5. Re:Liberated by Bandcamp by orchardville · · Score: 2

      Record labels are terrified of what Bandcamp represents, which is the end of them being useful intermediaries between artists and their audience. In fact labels are starting to refuse to sign artists who have released their music on Bandcamp. This coming from several artists I've recorded in the past year who are actively seeking record label support purely for the image of being grouped with a curated selection of artists. And also to be reviewed on Pitchfork, which still only takes submissions from labels.

    6. Re:Liberated by Bandcamp by jrumney · · Score: 1

      More of the money you pay goes to the artist with Bandcamp too, rather than the distributor taking 30% (standard across the major online music stores) and record company accounting taking most of the rest.

  6. CD's ARE digital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Last time I checked, CD's are digital. Did that change? Are CD's now analog?

    1. Re:CD's ARE digital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      No, he was referring to LPs.

    2. Re:CD's ARE digital by TooTechy · · Score: 1

      Perhaps he means the possession of a CD in the binary sense.
      Either you have one in your hand, or you don't (the bush ate it).

      But yes, the content of the CD is digital. The actual disc exists in the real world.

    3. Re:CD's ARE digital by Engeekneer · · Score: 2

      I have to agree with the GP. Calling CD's non-digital is stupid in any sense. It is a) factually incorrect, b) uses the wrong term for the wrong thing, c) confuses anybody who knows anything about the issue. If you want a name for decoupled from a physical medium, why not go for virtual music sales (which sadly would be ironically accurate too).

      Or why not call it downloadable/streamable music or online music sales or whatever else? Even if nitpickers may argue that online music sales basically contains CDs ordered from e.g. Amazon, it's much clearer and more correct.

    4. Re:CD's ARE digital by greg1104 · · Score: 2

      CDs are physically analog too. There's pits and this spiral groove, a mechanical spinning thing, a reading assembly...there's a whole layer of analog technology at the bottom there. There is a layer at the top that converts all of this mess into a series of bits, with considerable uncertainty and potential data loss. Every seen a scratch cause a read hiccup? How about the laser not positioning accurately and reading the wrong things? All that stuff happens, and it's all analog. The illusion that even data CDs are digital is done not via direct digital reading, it's done by inserting markers into the stream of pits that let the read mechanism realize when it's gone off the rails, so it can reposition.

    5. Re:CD's ARE digital by seven+of+five · · Score: 1

      Can't be. Everytime I try to play one on my turntable, it just makes a terrible hissing noise.

    6. Re:CD's ARE digital by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      They were advertising them as Digital back in the 1990's

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    7. Re:CD's ARE digital by Githaron · · Score: 1

      Actually, when something is stored on a digital medium, it is digital. You can store an analog data stream at a high enough bit rate and sample rate such that it is effectively "analog" for the projected purposes but the resulting file is still digital.

    8. Re:CD's ARE digital by dywolf · · Score: 1

      ahh, the bastardization of the words digital and analog continues.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    9. Re:CD's ARE digital by multimediavt · · Score: 2

      ... confuses anybody who knows anything about the issue..

      I would argue that is the one group that it doesn't confuse. They are already similar with the subject matter. Why would they be confused? It is the layman that would be confused when he starts learning the correct terminology because he has been used to using the words the wrong way.

      [rant]

      Then, clearly, you are a layperson. I have produced albums. I record digitally and (at the time) produced CDs that contain digital recordings. The misuse of terminology in the article and by the "business sense" (oxymoron) of the word digital is confusing. I understand that it ties back to the legal definition in copyright law, but that definition is intentionally vague and confusing anyway so it covers a broader field of possible litigation for the RIAA and MPAA.

      Compact Discs (CDs) are physical media containing digital recordings, but so is a hard drive, a USB stick and technically a paper strip with holes poked in it to represent the 1s and 0s! The misuse of the word digital by the MAFIAA to suit their attacks on end users is not justification for us as technically competent persons to accept. It's wrong. Since laws are based on little technicalities like this it is important to get these technicalities correct-in every sense they are applied. It makes me vibrate when techies accept ridiculously stupid crap like this or-worse yet-defend it.

      [/rant]

    10. Re:CD's ARE digital by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      That's right, that computers operate strictly on digital information is also a layering illusion that can break down. I had an intermittent crash this year that turned out to be thermal related. A bit flipped in RAM when the computer was under heavy enough load to mistake a 0 for a 1. The idea that there is any sort of pure analog or digital is a weak argument that gets pulled out regularly. It's not really true if you dig into how digital things really work though.

    11. Re:CD's ARE digital by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      If you want to see some serious annoyance, ask an electrical engineer about 'broadband.'

    12. Re:CD's ARE digital by morgauxo · · Score: 1

      " It makes me vibrate when techies accept ridiculously stupid crap like this"

      Hmm... did you ever have a techie girlfriend? Did she ever talk in bed about putting her non-digital CD in her 'hard drive' ?

      Wait, no, I really don't want you to answer that!

    13. Re:CD's ARE digital by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      What is a high enough bit rate and sample rate to make something digital effectively analog?

      is that like making a number so big that it is effectively infinite?

    14. Re:CD's ARE digital by wiredlogic · · Score: 1

      Technically, CDs don't have fingers or toes so their digital-ness is doubtful.

      --
      I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
    15. Re:CD's ARE digital by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      The fact that there are data integrity issues with CDs does not mean they are analog. Every digital medium has some >0% error rate, it just happens to be uncomfortably high for CDs compared to other electronic digital media. Whether something is digital has to do with how the data is encoded. Other digital systems include alphabet, braille, smoke signals, Morse code, etc.

      Things that are digital can be reproduced using a finite number of bits of information. In the same way that you can talk about how many bits of information are on a CD, you can talk about how many bits of information are in a Morse code transmission or a smoke signal.

      How many bits of information are in a live performance at a concert? Well it depends how you are doing the analog to digital conversion (i.e. ADC). Are you using a sound recorder? or a hi def camera? or just translating the lyrics to Morse code?

      In a physical sense, everything is governed by quantum mechanics, and therefore the whole universe can be represented by some (albeit astronomically large amount of qubits of information). Therefore everything is ultimately digital. And in fact quantum computers are using the most basic units of the universe (e.g. electrons, photons, etc) to perform computation.

    16. Re:CD's ARE digital by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      Ooh, you left out avian carriers.

      The fact that it's possible to build digital transmissions out of analog media is well understood. This is why I have a lot of copper wire in my house for that sole purpose. That doesn't make IP over CAT5 Ethernet a purely digital media though. People like to throw out "digital" as some sort of magic that gets bits from one place to another, but there are potentially lossy, analog encoding mechanisms involved in both transfer and storage all the time. Push deep enough and you'll start asking how bits in a computer are encoded into voltages; push a CPU hard enough and that layer can break down too. I was just pointing out where some of those edges at for the CD as a media.

    17. Re:CD's ARE digital by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      IP over anything is a purely digital communication system. IP is a digital protocol. You can send other things like analog audio over your copper wires if you want, but that isn't IP. CD were designed to store digital information. If *anything* can be considered a digital medium than CDs are a digital medium. Copper wires in general have historically been used to send both digital and analog information. I think people still use CATX for analog phone lines depending on where they are plugged in. I know I use some of them them for that in my house.

    18. Re:CD's ARE digital by Githaron · · Score: 1

      That would depend on your purposes.

    19. Re:CD's ARE digital by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Can you provide an example?

    20. Re:CD's ARE digital by mfnickster · · Score: 1

      What is a high enough bit rate and sample rate to make something digital effectively analog?

      This happens whenever the resolution of the digital signal exceeds the ability of the output device to display or play it back.

      For example, if you have an inkjet printer, it sprays dots of ink on the page. Those nozzles have tolerances, and there's a minimum size of the ink splat they can make. If the resolution of your image is greater than the size of that ink splat, it's effectively equivalent to the best output a purely analog representation could deliver.

      Same with a television that has a minimum dot pitch. If you downscale an HD image to standard definition, it's effectively equivalent to the best picture the analog set can display. It all depends on the target output device.

      Or take your stereo - it has limits in terms of frequency response, total harmonic distortion, and signal-to-noise ratio. If the resolution of your digital source exceeds those tolerances, then you have surpassed what an analog input can reproduce on that system.

      Of course, the digital representations have limits too. The ultimately analog circuitry and physical media that store and transmit the digital signal have to be at least accurate enough to represent the digital signal perfectly, so there's really no way for digital to "catch up" to the analog tolerances. They go hand-in-hand.

      --
      "Slow down, Cowboy! It has been 3 years, 7 months and 26 days since you last successfully posted a comment."
    21. Re:CD's ARE digital by ottawanker · · Score: 1

      Compact Discs are digital. LaserDiscs can be analog.

      Audiophiles complain about music stored on digital media, its too bad Laserdiscs didn't catch on and too bad albums weren't released on Laserdisc, we'd have a much better analog source for music. Way less popping and hissing than vinyl.

    22. Re:CD's ARE digital by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      OK I see. So when you said "effectively analog" you were talking about in terms of output quality, assuming perfect quality of analog medium.

      I don't necessarily associate either analog or digital with high quality. There are good and bad quality analog representations of data, and good and bad quality digital representations of data. This is why I was confused by your description of making digital quality good enough to be effectively analog.

    23. Re:CD's ARE digital by multimediavt · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I was in a hurry--my bad. I really wish there was an em-dash key on the keyboard, anyway!

    24. Re:CD's ARE digital by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      CDs are physically analog too. There's pits and this spiral groove,

      Incorrect. A CD has no grooves nor pits (analog has no pits, either). And CD's data aren't in a spiral, they're concentric circles. And a hard drive is as physical as a CD, and works much the same, except a CD has mirrors and black spots representing ones and zeros while a hard drive has magnetic fields.

      CDs and hard drives (and thumb drives and every other digital medium) contain one thing and one thing only -- numbers. Zepplin's "Rock & Roll" CD is simply a series of numbers representing samples of input voltages taken 44000 times every second. The LP has grooves that correspond to the actual sound vibrations in the recording studio.

      The only thing analog about a CD is the sound coming out of the speakers, same as an MP3. The sound is analog, the storing is digital. Analog music is analog all the way through the entire process, including storage.

      Really, dude, if you're at slashdot you should know this stuff.

    25. Re:CD's ARE digital by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      You know, I can't tell if you were trying to spoof as many common digital audio misunderstandings as possible or posting seriously, so if the former well done. I'll just reference CD-ROM Technical Summary as a good outline of how pits in the spiral groove are decoded into bit transitions, then into EFM data, bytes, audio, and then eventually digital data you might store on a computer.

    26. Re:CD's ARE digital by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      The point of digital vs analog is that digital is a numeric representation of sampled voltages and analog stores the actual waveform itself. That was a good link, but you misunderstand what is meant by "pits" and I'm not sure it's accurate about being a spiral. In the context of CDs, pits are "no signal" (off, zero). I'll counter with ISO 9660 from a known source.

      But the bottom line is, there's nothing digital about analog, and the only analog in digital is after the A/D converter circuit.

    27. Re:CD's ARE digital by benthurston27 · · Score: 1

      actually considering stuff like the planck length it might turn out the deep down analog underneath the digital cd may be way way deep down digital again....

  7. "We want to be last to market" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Actual quote from executives there. Then they prosecuted, lobbied, internationally legislated any and all innovation out of existence. And they wonder why they have such trouble generating revenues from new markets.

    I think these numbers are still better than they deserve. Burn in hell, executives.

  8. "Because CDs aren't digital." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Wait, what?

    1. Re:"Because CDs aren't digital." by boarder8925 · · Score: 2

      For once, that's not incompetence on the part of Slashdot's editors. I think it's actual sarcasm.

  9. Lossless Files by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I wonder how much more money they could be making if they'd just sell folks lossless music on the open market

    Most people don't understand what this even means, let alone actually care. All they know is availability and cost, along with how many songs they can fit on their iDevice.

    1. Re:Lossless Files by Rufus+Firefly · · Score: 5, Funny

      More to the point, I listen to my music in my car piped over the interwebs through my phone through my bluetooth through my car's stereo to 105.1 on the dial. I don't really give a rat's ass about "lossy," I care about whether the tune rocks, or whether my kids want to hear a particular song off teh server (subsonic, ftw). I suppose if I were sitting in a dark room wearing huge 70s style headphones while masturbating with my monster cables, AND I were a dog so I could hear the difference, I suppose that "lossy" would make a difference...

    2. Re:Lossless Files by Turminder+Xuss · · Score: 1

      So the introduction of better quality formats might push down the price of formats acceptable to you, what's not to like ?

      --
      You seem to regard science as some kind of dodge... or hustle.
    3. Re:Lossless Files by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      But the ones that do know probably are over-represented as music consumers.

      I personally think this small bump is due to a baby boomers population echo, I'm not entirely sure, but I think '06 was the largest highschool graduating class, which would mean the tween population is starting to grow again (or more slowly decline). 25 year cycle, means the year 18 year olds are at there most, six year olds are at there recent least, 6 years later, record sales are up...

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    4. Re:Lossless Files by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      You're saying "Crapple" while describing your Technics speakers as nice? How is life in the 80's right now?

    5. Re:Lossless Files by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      Converting from one format to another is utterly trivial. The only thing that should differentiate cost between a lossy and lossless is the bandwidth it takes to deliver it.

      --
      Good-bye
    6. Re:Lossless Files by Algae_94 · · Score: 1

      There very well may be some generational issues with relative populations in different demographics, but your numbers and comment in general makes no sense.

    7. Re:Lossless Files by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      His post was crap (good work, mods) but your denigrating Technics by saying "How is life in the 80's right now?" is pretty ignorant. They're still around and still selling expensive audio equipment (I just googled, if you would have you would look less ignorant).

      You should have ragged him on the "six way speakers". The best I ever heard was four way, most professional speakers (like bands use in bars) are two way, one huge woofer (at least fifteen inches) and a horn. You want a killer stereo? Buy a couple Marshall amps and some speakers with twenty inch woofers and a horn. It'll break your neighbors windows with the purest sound you ever heard! Almost as good as a Vogon stereo.

    8. Re:Lossless Files by greg1104 · · Score: 1
    9. Re:Lossless Files by strikethree · · Score: 1

      When you can hear artifacts and distortions due to poor lossy encoding, it matters because it takes away from enjoying the music. In a noisy environment, it takes some heavy distortions to reduce the enjoyment of the music. Nevertheless, many many recordings are distorted enough to cause a detraction from the enjoyment. The simple solution is just to have lossless recordings available. If you want to reduce file size, then go ahead and use lossy compression methods that do not cross your personal threshold of enjoyment.

      It is not about purity snobbishness.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  10. WTF? by FMA1394 · · Score: 1

    You think CD *DIGITAL AUDIO* isn't digital? What planet do you live on OP? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD-DA Last I checked I didn't have to use a record player to play my CDs.

    1. Re:WTF? by FMA1394 · · Score: 1

      quoting another pedantic AC:

      Ask yourself why analog media is called analog media in the first place. Just because CD's are digital doesn't mean that what they store isn't also analog.

      What is stored in digital audio is actually also an analog of the original waveform. Thus, digital audio is also analog.

      so why bother bringing this up? mp3s are analog too then.

    2. Re:WTF? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      +5 for being correct, -1 for looking like an idiot by eschewing the shift key. Grow up, boy!

      BTW, when I moderate, saying "there" when you mean "their" or "they're", or spelling "lose" with two Os (especially if it changes the meaning of the sentence), or refusing to use caps gets you an automatic downmod from me. I don't come to slashdot to read comments from alliterates, I want to see stuff from folks smarter and more educated from me.

      USING ALL CAPS IS STUPID.
      using no caps is just as stupid. grow up, boy.

  11. CD's Not digital by Danathar · · Score: 3, Informative

    "Because CDs aren't digital."

    Uh..yes, they are.

    1. Re:CD's Not digital by Chrisq · · Score: 3, Funny

      "Because CDs aren't digital."

      Uh..yes, they are.

      At the quantum level isn't everything?

    2. Re:CD's Not digital by fa2k · · Score: 1

      I was trying to work out whether that was sarcastic or not. I think it is, in response to the use of "digital" in the quote, because it would be a useless comment otherwise

    3. Re:CD's Not digital by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      Are you stupid or something?

      How old are you, son?

      Only as stupid as Craig Hogan (Professor of Astronomy and Physics at the University of Chicago)

    4. Re:CD's Not digital by fa2k · · Score: 1

      (just to clarify, I was referring to the comment "Because CDs aren't digital.(period)" in the summary. I think the submitter already adressed this, to prevent the "CDs are digital" posts, but not in the most effective way)

    5. Re:CD's Not digital by JWW · · Score: 1

      Unless we're in the Matrix, then yes.

    6. Re:CD's Not digital by fermion · · Score: 1
      Also, the 'lossless' 'lossy' thing really kills me. It is like people paying double for Monster cables.

      Music is recorded for the type of playback devices that are going to be used. Right now the playback device is an iPod. It used to be tapes or CD. In the long ago it was a turntable with seperate amplifier and huge speakers. Before that is was an integrated unit playing a wax cylinder, the same unit was used to record a bunch of people playing and singing as loud as the could into the microphone/loudspeaker.

      Vinyl records were very lossy. Most people played them so much, and the commercial stuff of somewhat low quality, that sooner rather than later the grooves would degrade or they would get scratched. We would deal with it until a greatest hit album came out and we would buy the same music all over again. Or we buy a single and buy the same music all over again.

      The industry made money by selling tracks with a limited lifetime repackaged in different forms. So when we talk about the decline of revenue, what we are talking about is selling of tracks that do not degrade over time. They may be 'lossy' in that they are reprocessed once into a computer file, but after that there is no loss incurred in playing the music or transfer the music to different playback devices, as is the case when we recorded Vinyl or CD to tape so it would be more potable.

      The death of the music industry has little to do with the internet. It has to do with the way that CDs were sold, as a forever album, and the ability to move music to the computer with almost no generational artifacts. That means tracks were bought once, and likely never again.The only greatest hits albums I have are stuff that I only had on Vinyl. I have a couple live recording from before the Internet, during the CD phase, but that are the only duplicates track I have.

      THis is why the music industry is failing. They never really figured out how to make money when most people only buy a track once. The only thing the Internet really did was reduce the number of tracks that most people bought from an album of 10-15 to singles. I don't really see that the reduction of a single fro $3 to $1 is an issue due to efficiencies in recording technology and the retail chain.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    7. Re:CD's Not digital by BattleApple · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if you understand what "lossy" means.. it doesn't have anything to do with degradation of the medium. Maybe I'm missing your point.

      As for monster cables, the difference in sound quality is negligible at best, but with lossless vs lossy (mp3 vs CD) there's a huge difference in sound quality. A lot of people have grown up listening to mp3s or have been listening to them for years, and they don't even know what a really good recording sounds like. But as many have said.. they don't care. I can appreciate a decent sound system, but I know that many people just don't.

      Here's a reason to never buy monster cables -
      http://www.bluejeanscable.com/legal/mcp/index.htm

      And if you think monster cables are overpriced, there are companies that try to sell speaker cables for $25,000. - Presumably for people that like to tell other people how much they paid for them, then convince themselves they can hear the difference

    8. Re:CD's Not digital by tonywestonuk · · Score: 1

      CD's arn't digital.

      A CD is a piece of plastic, covered with silver. A laser is used to focus light of areas of the CD, which will result in different luminosity of reflected light, causing different voltage potentials over a photodiode. This analogue signal will be enhanced, noise removed, before sending though a Analogue to Digital converter.

      If a CD was digital, like a USB drive, there wouldn't need to be this process!

      A CD is no more digital than a Wifi radio signal, or the printed text in a newspaper. If you claim a CD is digital, then I'll claim an audio tape is also digital, because old computers loaded games from them.

    9. Re:CD's Not digital by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that comment was sarcasm. Pretty sure.

    10. Re:CD's Not digital by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Lossy just means that when you converted from one digital format to another, some information was lost and now you can't go back anymore. You can convert song on a cd to an mp3, but you lose some information. You can convert that mp3 back to a format that can go on a CD, but it is now different.

      If you had used a lossless encoding (e.g. flac) instead of mp3, you could go back to cd without any loss of information. A simple form of lossless encoding would be like putting a word document in a zip file. You have changed the data, but you can still get your original encoding of the information (i.e. the word document) back from the zip file.

      Imagine if you had another kind of zip file that could encode your documents even smaller, but when you decode (i.e. unzip) your documents, all the fonts types sizes bols/italics/underlining were gone. That would be lossy encoding because you have lost some information that you can't get back.

    11. Re:CD's Not digital by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Yes CDs are digital. They are a medium for storing digital data. If you draw a picture on a CD with a sharpie, ok now it's analog.

      The physical mechanism for how data is read from the digital medium doesn't matter. What do you think a USB drive does that is so magical? It is just transmitting electrical signals via analog voltage differences.

      You can use a radio to transmit/receive analog or digitally encoded data. In the case of WIFI this data is digital.

      A cassette tape with analog encoded data on it is analog. A cassette tape with a digital computer game on it is digital. Printed text is digital. Braille is digital. Smoke signals are digital. Morse code is digital.

      You seem to be confusing the concepts of digital and analog with something else like data integrity or whether something is electronic or not.

    12. Re:CD's Not digital by Existential+Wombat · · Score: 1

      At the quantum level isn't everything?

      At the quantum level everything is both analog and digital at the same time.

      Until you look at it.

    13. Re:CD's Not digital by Existential+Wombat · · Score: 1

      CD's arn't digital.

      A CD is a piece of plastic, covered with silver. A laser is used to focus light of areas of the CD, which will result in different luminosity of reflected light, causing different voltage potentials over a photodiode. This analogue signal will be enhanced, noise removed, before sending though a Analogue to Digital converter.

      If a CD was digital, like a USB drive, there wouldn't need to be this process!

      A CD is no more digital than a Wifi radio signal, or the printed text in a newspaper. If you claim a CD is digital, then I'll claim an audio tape is also digital, because old computers loaded games from them.

      IIRC, CD's used to have a three letter designation on the 'digitalness' of the content.

      AAD - Alanog recording, analog mastering, digital media.

      You could have AAD, ADD (:)), DDD etc.

      But everything was xxD - no xxA - BECAUSE THE END CONTENT IS DIGITAL.

      They may still have this designation, I don't know, I haven't bought a CD for 10 years.

    14. Re:CD's Not digital by mk1004 · · Score: 1

      Even worse than using a lossy format, and the fact that mp3s when encoded have lost some of the accuracy of the original data, is that most mainstream music is compressed to within an inch of its life. Ideally, we'd be able to pay a premium for lossless, properly mixed recordings.

      --
      I can mend the break of day, heal a broken heart, and provide temporary relief to nymphomaniacs.
    15. Re:CD's Not digital by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Also, the 'lossless' 'lossy' thing really kills me. It is like people paying double for Monster cables.

      No. Monster cables are stupid, there's no difference whatever between any two digital cables, but a world of difference between an MP3 no matter what bitrate and a CD. I have CDs copied from other CDs, sampled from LPs and cassettes, and from MP3s. I can tell what the original was IN MY FUCKING CAR and I'm sixty years old. And in the house with real speakers it's more pronounced.

      Earbuds? Might as well be sampling at 11k, earbuds are shit.

      Vinyl records were very lossy

      You don't understand what "lossy" means. Lossy means that you throw digital data away. Vinly degraded if played on a shitty turntable, but degradation isn't what "lossy" means.

      the commercial stuff of somewhat low quality

      Pure bullshit. Why is it that Zepplin's "Presence" and Boston's first album have more dynamics than the CD counterparts, despite the fact that CDs have a greater dynamic range? Because the old guard did their very best and today's "engineers" are lazy ignorant fucks (boy, will I get downmodded, but can you give me a better reason?).

      THis is why the music industry is failing. They never really figured out how to make money when most people only buy a track once.

      Bullshit, I have LPs I bought forty years ago that sound better than their CD counterpart that I stupidly bought twenty years ago on the lie that "CDs sound better". But I didn't buy very many, and neither did anybody else.

      You were right about one thing -- if your output sucks, your input needs no quality.

    16. Re:CD's Not digital by strikethree · · Score: 1

      Um, no. It is all analog all the way down. Ultimately, at some point, we perceive concentrations and crossovers of fields and waves as particles but the perception of particles is illusory. It is just convenient to refer to "collections" of particles and fields as particles.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  12. Napster by stevegee58 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Funny how the initial release of Napster coincides with the start of the music industry's doldrums (1999).

    1. Re:Napster by pr0t0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What's maybe more interesting is that there are now so many methods to purchase music online now, that people born at or shortly before Napster have never really known a world in which it wasn't easy to get digital music through legal means, free or otherwise. Back in 1999, the RIAA wouldn't let go of the old models of selling music or explore new ones. Although I don't know Fanning's real motivations, I believe one of the reasons for Napster was to address the need for digital music in a marketplace absent of options.

      There will always be a segment that wants their music for free, but I think that number is ever-shrinking. In 1999, people were starving for downloadable music. Now it's commonplace so obviously digital sales increase and piracy declines. It's what the users of this site have been saying for more than a decade.

      --
      I'm sorry, but your opinion seems to be wrong.
  13. Quality? by GWRedDragon · · Score: 2

    Anyone else think this may be due to a poorer quality of music signed with the labels? I know everyone always thinks things were better 'back in the day', but that doesn't make it not true.

    1. Re:Quality? by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      When I bought my first LP in 1976, the music at the top of the charts was "Disco Duck". People tend the remember the best music from each era in hindsight, forget about all the terrible stuff that's always been popular.

    2. Re:Quality? by TheMathemagician · · Score: 1

      Pretty much. Currently the most successful group in the UK is One Direction. I don't have anything against them, they seem like a nice bunch of 20-year olds having a lot of fun being popstars. However I can't imagine anyone other than their teenage fans actively seeking out and enjoying listening to their music for years to come. I expect them to have vanished in five years to make way for the next guys.

    3. Re:Quality? by cpufrier37075 · · Score: 1

      While it is true that no parent is so liberal that a daughter can't find some intolerable music or boyfriend, every year there are fewer new pieces of music I want to hear again.

    4. Re:Quality? by GWRedDragon · · Score: 1

      Of course it is obvious that there has always been bad music, but has the quantity of good music decreased? It seems to me that the music industry has suffered from the same pressures as most other industries; producing lower quality, less risky products and making up the difference in marketing is the rule of the day.

    5. Re:Quality? by Piata · · Score: 1

      The music industry is more fragmented these days. There's something for everyone out there; you just need to do a little more digging because the mainstream acts are polished productions that are as much marketing as music.

      If you think things were better back in the day then that's probably because you're a grumpy old man or you just aren't into music anymore.

    6. Re:Quality? by GWRedDragon · · Score: 1

      Nah, I was actually talking about the "mainstream acts." I know there is, and probably always will be, quality stuff being put out by lesser known folks.

    7. Re:Quality? by Kittenman · · Score: 1

      When I bought my first LP in 1976, the music at the top of the charts was "Disco Duck". People tend the remember the best music from each era in hindsight, forget about all the terrible stuff that's always been popular.

      Dammit, now I have 'Disco Duck' stuck in my head. Thanks a lot ...

      --
      "The greatest lesson in life is to know that even fools are right sometimes" - Winston Churchill
    8. Re:Quality? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Tell me, why are folks in their twenties listening to the same music I was listening to when I was in my twenties forty years ago? And why do they agree that today's music sucks?

      Your example was both shitty and good, "Disco Duck" was making fun of disco, which was perhaps the very worst musical genre ever. BTW, hip hop is the disco of the 21st century.

      90% of everything sucks. Even 90% of my stuff (but I have a LOT of it).

    9. Re:Quality? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      If you think things were better back in the day then that's probably because you're a grumpy old man or you just aren't into music anymore.

      Yeah, kid, I'm a grumpy old man (can't find any reefer) but tell me, why is it that when I'm in a bar with a live band there's always some twenty five year old kid yelling "FREEBIRD!!!!"? And why aren't the band playing n'stink or whatever crap the labels are pushing these days instead of Zeppelin and Stones and Skynard?

    10. Re:Quality? by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      Because Zeppelin rules, dude! Didn't you just say that a few replies ago? For every 1969 "Good Times Bad Times", only peaking at #80 on the singles chart, there's a "Sugar, Sugar" at the top of the charts--the original terrible boy band. I'd try to stretch that analogy further, but you've already managed to insult disco with yours, somehow, and I'm not going to try and top that.

      The cause/effect for music getting worse over the years is hard to untangle. Musicians are focused less on sound quality now. Video killed the radio star, ugly bastards who could play became less useful. Aiming at studio time as a unique creative process isn't necessary. There is a much larger media machine trying to synchronize listeners to popular acts. The music Disney and Nickelodeon get kids to listen to is terrifying. Songs get popular overnight via TV shows or social media or just general random clustering on what everyone else is doing.

      At the same time, I wonder if it's actually less concentration of music fans that's to blame. When everybody gets to listen to their own little genre--I like very specifically new power metal from Finland and Norway for example--you can have a whole lot of talented musicians who are just lost in how much music comes out. The model where artists sell music more directly to their audience doesn't need a giant advertising machine to work, and it can't really afford one either. How do you sync up large numbers of listeners to all be familiar with the same thing then, the way radio used to do? For "classic rock", only the best of that genre keeps going forward. I see plenty of kids with Beatles, Zep, and Floyd shirts on. NCIS can't get enough Who songs. But there's only a handful of bands who have ever had that sort of staying power, and I don't know that there are really less of them now. The current ones who might be considered classics in the future might be buried in a much larger number of bands you could potentially be listening to.

    11. Re:Quality? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Interesting (and yes, Zeppelin rules!). You're probably a geezer too, and remember that Zeppelin and Hendrix got little if any air play; I probably had LZ1 for six months before I heard any on the radio. You probably also remember that the idiot critics panned Zep's music; so much for the gatekeepers!

      I hope you're right that there's great music I never heard (and you probably are), but when I was in my teens and twenties, nobody was listening to what my dad listened to when he was young (Benny Goodman, Tommy Dorsey, etc), not even him.

  14. Good by jones_supa · · Score: 1

    'At the beginning of the digital revolution it was common to say that digital was killing music,' said Edgar Berger, chief executive of the international arm of Sony Music Entertainment. Now, he added, it could be said 'that digital is saving music.'

    Isn't this what everyone at Slashdot have wanted? Adapting the music business to the modern world and new practices. Now we are getting there.

    CD sales are declining, and being replaced by the sale of lossy files. I wonder how much more money they could be making if they'd just sell folks lossless music on the open market (not just iTunes) since at least that's all that keeps me buying a CD or three a year

    There should be no problem including a FLAC as a download option, and that is what should be done. The full audio master image wouldn't be a bad idea either.

    1. Re:Good by Legion303 · · Score: 1

      "Isn't this what everyone at Slashdot have wanted?"

      Obviously it's impossible to claim *everyone* wanted it, but likely a majority did. 16 years ago.

      Now I think it's safe to say that the majority of Slashdot just wants the big players in the music industry to drown in raw sewage. I know I do.

    2. Re:Good by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      Sigh...

  15. Music never needed to be saved. by fermat1313 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "At the beginning of the digital revolution it was common to say that digital was killing music," said Edgar Berger, chief executive of the international arm of Sony Music Entertainment. "Now, he added, it could be said 'that digital is saving music."

    "At the beginning of the digital revolution it was common to say that digital was killing the music industry," said Edgar Berger, chief executive of the international arm of Sony Music Entertainment. "Now, he added, it could be said 'that digital is saving the music industry."

    FTFY

    This is where they just don't get it. Music has never been in danger. Nothing in the industry has or will stop people from making and performing great music. They aren't concerned with saving music, just their cut of music.

    1. Re:Music never needed to be saved. by strikethree · · Score: 1

      This is where they just don't get it. Music has never been in danger.

      What you do not get is that when they are talking about danger and music, they are talking about danger and their CONTROL over music. Profits are what they hope for. Control is what they aim for. Digital distribution is removing their control over music.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  16. You could power an entire wind farm by RevWaldo · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...with the turbulence created from "CDs aren't digital" whooshing over the ACs heads.

    .

    1. Re:You could power an entire wind farm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Referring to CD quality as "lossless" is also pretty impressive.

  17. In related news by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The buggy whip industry still suffers from a continued slump.
    I don't understand why an industry that had seen a large part of its service become obsolete, is expected to keep its income.

  18. For all you jackasses... by Rufus+Firefly · · Score: 1

    I'm sure that the poster is quite aware that CDs are digital, he/she is just unaware how to difficult it is to convey vocal inflection through writing.

  19. Lossless for the general public by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    No one gives two fucks about lossless audio except us nerds and anyone that makes music. The only reason to even own lossless is if you plan on converting into lossy formats such as OGG or MP3. Besides, no one is going to put lossless on their phone/music player because of two reasons: 1) the files are enormous for the small amount of space you have on an SD card/flash storage and 2) the DAC in your phone/player will not be anywhere close to being able to output a sound where FLAC would be noticeably better than a 320 MP3 (not to mention the frequencies that you can't humanly hear anyway.

    1. Re:Lossless for the general public by O('_')O_Bush · · Score: 1

      You mean, like the recording industry does? Lossy vs lossless formatting is moot unless you are recording the music yourself (producing doesn't imply recording), since any available samples are so lossyfucked that even in a lossless master, they aren't any better quality than lossy.

      --
      while(1) attack(People.Sandy);
    2. Re:Lossless for the general public by jones_supa · · Score: 2

      No one gives two fucks about lossless audio except us nerds and anyone that makes music.

      So sell a lossless copy and make more money from nerds. Profit.

  20. I'm old, Pandora + youtube is enough for me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Since I'm old now I don't need music on all day like I used to. So occasionally putting on pandora is good enough for background noise, and if I feel the need to hear something specific youtube has everything.

    (adjusts onion) I remember not caring at all about napster when it first came out and being happy buying used CDs from the local shop. Then metallica had to make a big deal out of it and I checked it out. And that was the end of my music purchases forever. The concept of paying $18 or even $5 for the used version to get access to a few megabytes of data seems so foreign now.

    I ripped my cd collection into a few gigagytes of files then gave it away, since I can get back anything I want to listen to whenever I want. I doubt I'll spend another dime on music for the rest of my life.

    1. Re:I'm old, Pandora + youtube is enough for me by jones_supa · · Score: 1

      While I'm not mega-old yet myself, I also find that the crave to listen to music has significantly decreased as I've grown up. It's not explained away simply by saying that the music is crap these days, as I think there's lot of good stuff around.

  21. Overall music sales are up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Revenue from albums? Actual sales are way up and have been for years:

    Here's the 2012 report:
    http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20120105005547/en/Nielsen-Company-Billboard%E2%80%99s-2011-Music-Industry-Report

    Overall sales
    2012, 2011, Gain
    1,661 , 1,611 , 3.10%

    Even album sales are up in that report.

    Here's their Canadian one from 2009 (couldn't find the US one)
    http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20100204007048/en/Nielsen-Company-Billboard%E2%80%99s-2009-Canadian-Industry-Report

    Same thing, total tracks sales are way up, album equivalent are also up. (See the 'overall album sales' +2%).

    The price hasn't gone up, so the only way revenue has gone up, is if Apple and Walmart and the rest have paid out more of their income for the music.

  22. Good by JWW · · Score: 1

    Now they can stop treating their customers like criminals. Right, right??

  23. Geekthink by danaris · · Score: 4, Informative

    I wonder how much more money they could be making if they'd just sell folks lossless music on the open market

    Most people don't understand what this even means, let alone actually care. All they know is availability and cost, along with how many songs they can fit on their iDevice.

    Exactly.

    I hear this repeated in every thread on a geek site about music revenues, but it's so plainly silly. They're leaving hardly any money on the table by not selling lossless music on the open market, because only a vanishingly small minority of consumers have a clue what lossless music even is, let alone care enough to pay extra for it.

    So many geeks really, really need to either get out into the real world, or at least watch some non-geeky TV shows (or, heck, even the non-geeky people in the geeky shows; Penny in Big Bang Theory is a decent example...), to see how the vast majority of America's (and the West's in general) population thinks. It has very little to do with studying all the technical aspects of something and deciding carefully which choice has the greatest benefit for the least cost.

    Until they do this, they will continue to be frustrated and baffled by the things that succeed and fail in markets, and what's even offered. (Once you understand how people think, you may still be frustrated, but at least you'll be less baffled! :-D )

    Dan Aris

    --
    Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    1. Re:Geekthink by mk1004 · · Score: 1

      You are right, except that if lossless could be marketed correctly, everyone would jump on the bandwagon, even if the majority couldn't tell the difference. And the industry would get to sell the lossless, 'remastered' music for a premium, while the audiophiles get what they want.

      --
      I can mend the break of day, heal a broken heart, and provide temporary relief to nymphomaniacs.
    2. Re:Geekthink by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      You and the labels are forgetting the audiophile, who is basically a dumbass with shitloads of money, more dollars than sense. I mean, come on, these guys get scammed by "monster cables." You can sell these guys music with a bitrate high enough to make LPs sound like shit and charge the audiophiles ten times as much or more as a "losslesss" CD. And do you know what? Unlike Monster Cables, you really would hear the difference on their expensive equipment.

      On your normal stereo with four dinky speakers and a "subwoofer"? No difference between the hypothetical 10x CD sample rate and a shitty MP3. If you oaid $1000 each for your speakers? Yeah, you'll hear it. I'd be an audiophile if I were rich, but I'm not. Hell, I have MP3s ripped from CDs that were sampled from cassettes that were recorded from LP. So you're right, unless you're filthy rich it makes no difference.

      But they could make serious money from the monied minority.

    3. Re:Geekthink by danaris · · Score: 1

      You and the labels are forgetting the audiophile, who is basically a dumbass with shitloads of money, more dollars than sense.

      No, you are forgetting how few people are, in fact, audiophiles.

      Here's a clue: There aren't enough for the extra money they would spend to outweigh how outnumbered they are.

      Dan Aris

      --
      Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.
    4. Re:Geekthink by RivenAleem · · Score: 1

      Sorry to be a bit off topic, but there was a very good article on /. about how you really shouldn't use Americans as an indication of how the global population thinks.

    5. Re:Geekthink by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      So how does Monster Cables stay in business? How can that company that sells a $2500 turntable stay in business? They could sell albums for $200 each and these yokels would buy them. Plenty lucrative.

  24. You mean closure of Napster. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    They had their peak when Napster was running.

    They dropped revenues significantly soon after Napster was shut down.

    1. Re:You mean closure of Napster. by cjjjer · · Score: 1

      Sooo... just as Bittorrent became popular?

  25. "(not just iTunes)" ??? by fa2k · · Score: 2

    What's this "(not just iTunes)" in the summary, do they sell lossless DRM-free music on iTunes? If so, that's amazing! We can't really whine about the music industry then, any geek on slashdot should be able to hack together some VM or Wine to run iTunes, possibly easier than ripping a CD.

    1. Re:"(not just iTunes)" ??? by Ksevio · · Score: 2

      Well they're 256kbps DRM-free these days, so that's pretty close. Not many can tell the difference - most that can are lying.

    2. Re:"(not just iTunes)" ??? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      No, most people think they can. Predictions always fall within random selection .

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:"(not just iTunes)" ??? by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      Most people can't tell the difference between beef and horse meat either...

    4. Re:"(not just iTunes)" ??? by Algae_94 · · Score: 1

      possibly easier than ripping a CD.

      How easy can you possibly make it? I never found ripping a CD to be very difficult.

  26. Give me LP with digital copy by mperegrim · · Score: 1

    I wish I could get a free digital copy with purchase of Vinyl, I love the sound of LP's but I also want digital for, the car, phone, etc etc. Amazon gives you a digital copy with CD purcahses but considering how simple it is to rip a cd, who cares.

    1. Re:Give me LP with digital copy by operagost · · Score: 1

      Or you could just buy the CD, rip it through a graphic EQ with a logarithmic rolloff starting at about 13K and a sharp -15 dB cutoff at about 20 Hz, and loop in some surface noise off the lead in of one of your LPs. Then it will sound just like vinyl!

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    2. Re:Give me LP with digital copy by geekoid · · Score: 1

      If only there was some way to get digital from vinyl~

      For 90 bucks, you can get a record player they will happily encode all the album flaws in a digital format so you can listen to his and pops forever.
      http://www.amazon.com/Technica-AT-LP60USB-Automatic-Driven-Turntable/dp/B002GYTPB8/ref=sr_1_2?s=aht&ie=UTF8&qid=1361978680&sr=1-2&keywords=turntable+digital+output

      if you have friend who also want that, ask them to pay 50 cents for you to make the recording until you've paid for the turntable.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:Give me LP with digital copy by ProppaT · · Score: 1

      Sound is more than numbers. You realize that just as much of the sound of a record comes from the cartridge than comes from the record itself, just like a cd will sound different dependant on the DAC it's run through. Also, if you're getting surface noise on your LPs, you're doing it wrong.

      I'm not one of those people who think that vinyl is better than cd, it's just different. To be honest, the main reason I'm into vinyl is because there's so much pre-90s music that just sounds crap on cd because of trends in mixing and mastering. As someone with a high end rig, there's advantages and disadvantages to each format.

      --
      Wise men say, "Forgiveness is divine, but never pay full price for late pizza."
  27. Music INDUSTRY has been fine by whisper_jeff · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I wrote this about a year ago. Copy/pasting because it's still relevant.

    So, claims are regularly made suggesting that the music industry is failing, usually followed by claims that tougher laws are needed to protect the hard working people in the music industry.
    Â
    Small problem - it's not true.
    Â
    The music industry is not in as bad a situation as claims would suggest.ÂHere are some interesting statistics:
    Â
    Music publishing revenues are on an upward trend.
    Worldwide Music Publishing Revenues (2006 - 2011)Â
    http://grabstats.com/statmain.asp?StatID=69
    $8.0 billion (2006)
    $8.3 billion (2007)
    $8.6 billion (2008)
    $8.9 billion (2009)
    $9.1 billion (2010)
    $9.4 billion (2011)
    Â
    Live music (concert) revenues are on a upward trend.
    Worldwide Live Music / Concert Revenues (2006 - 2011)Â
    http://grabstats.com/statmain.asp?StatID=70
    $16.6 billion (2006)
    $18.1 billion (2007)
    $19.4 billion (2008)
    $20.8 billion (2009)
    $22.2 billion (2010)
    $23.5 billion (2011)
    Â
    The entire industry's revenues (*)Âare on an upward trend.
    Worldwide Music Industry Revenues (2006 - 2011)Â
    http://grabstats.com/statmain.asp?StatID=67
    2006 ($60.7 billion)
    2007 ($61.5 billion)
    2008 ($62.6 billion)
    2009 ($65.0 billion)
    2010 ($66.4 billion)
    2011 ($67.6 billion)
    Â
    * The "entire industry" isÂdefined as "Revenues are for record labels, music publishers, recording artists, performing artists, composers, concert venues and merchandise, companies; includes revenues from sales of physical recordings, digital music services (online and mobile), music publishing and live music."
    Â
    Â
    What is most interesting about these numbers is it supports what I have felt for a long time - the major players in the music industry have realized that CD sales are nice but that's not how to get rich - the big money (almost 2.5 times the money...) is in concerts. That is why acts like 'N Sync and Britney and Beiber and U2 and Lady Gaga and damn near everyone are regularly on tour. They've realized that people are spending more and more on actually going to the concert to experience the music. They realized that to be financially successful means touring a lot. CD sales makes one wealthy but a concert tour makes one rich.
    Â
    These numbers show that the music industry isn't failing. It isn't even shrinking. The _industry_ is growing, across the board. Yes, there are individual companies that might be suffering and there are individual bands that are suffering and there are probably specific geographic regions that are suffering but the industry, as a whole, is thriving - it is growing.
    Â
    One thing I do agree with the music industry, however, is that the internet is a big reason for this - we just disagree on the direction their profits are headed...

    1. Re:Music INDUSTRY has been fine by geekoid · · Score: 1

      the major players in the music industry have realized that CD sales are nice but that's not how to get rich - the big money

      Can you back that up? Cause no one has done that so far. Top pop songs earn over 2 million a year in royalties alone.
      There are cases where that does happen. Usually entrenched acts that make very little new music and rely on a middle class spending money to listen to the songs of their teenage years. see: Springsteen.

      OTOH, Spears made less in concerts then albums, and the same with Eminem.

      New music makes money from album sales and royalties. TO not include royalties from selling music into the numbers is disingenuous.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Music INDUSTRY has been fine by whisper_jeff · · Score: 1

      First, did you even read my post? Did you not look at the numbers?

      Second, Britney and Eminem (who barely tours...) are anomalies. Virtually every other big act makes MUCH more from tours.

      http://www.theequitykicker.com/2010/01/22/top-artists-concert-revenues-typically-2-3x-their-album-sales/

  28. "Digital" never threatened music by Andrio · · Score: 2

    It just threatened the Corporate Mafia that controlled every aspect of music and its distribution.

    --
    The Internet King? I wonder if he could provide faster nudity.
  29. The Big Labels Still Do Want to Charge You That by eldavojohn · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Make no mistake about it, the music industry still DREAMS of going back to the days when they could charge you $15 for a CD that you had to buy just to listen to one lousy song. Turn your back on them, and they WILL try to go back to a similar model.

    The people who once wanted to charge you $15 for a CD still want to charge you $15 for a CD. If you actually read the article, it's not the "big five" or any of the RIAA members that they're talking about movin' on up. Instead it's distributors like Apple’s iTunes Music Service, Amazon MP3, Spotify, Rhapsody and Muve Music. Google will join them eventually. But you're not going to see UMG, Warner, Sony/BMG, etc because they're still fighting these models. It's just turning into a really slow and long and painful turnover process as the money changes hands. Singer songwriters and performers are learning they don't need big labels as their music will pretty much advertise itself on social media and YouTube. That means the only big guys feeding off them are the distributors listed in the article. Time will tell if the distributors will hang around or continue to undercut each other (since it doesn't appear to be contractual and exclusive like label contracts). But one thing is for sure: more money is making it into the hands of a more diverse group of musicians. And the industry is more diverse and healthier because of that.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:The Big Labels Still Do Want to Charge You That by MightyMartian · · Score: 1

      At some point guys like Apple and Google are going to go the way Netflix is going, and start producing their own content. In essence they will become labels. This cow-towing to the big labels won't go on forever.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    2. Re:The Big Labels Still Do Want to Charge You That by NJRoadfan · · Score: 1

      You will likely see more "exclusive" releases at online music stores. Its already popular in the EDM scene. In a way, Apple, Google etc. already fill the purpose of a large label. They take care of distribution and retailing for the most part.

    3. Re:The Big Labels Still Do Want to Charge You That by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      Singer songwriters and performers are learning they don't need big labels as their music will pretty much advertise itself on social media and YouTube.

      Actually, just the ones who are any good; now, only talentless hacks need the RIAA labels.

      The labels have always (at least in my not short lifetime) been stupidly greedy. I learned by the time I was 14 never to buy an album based on one song I heard on the radio. It was "best of", "greatest hits" and "live" unless I heard the album. My crazy friend Tom turned me on to Hendrix, and I doubt I'll forget the day I heard Zepplin's first album. I walked into a record store as they were playing it on the day it was released, and "WOW! That's a good song." Then Communication Breakdown played, and "HOLY SHIT that song ROCKS!" Amazingly, every single song kicked ass. I didn't have to hear the second album to buy it.

      The same was true of a lot of bands; I'd hear a great album at a friend's house and buy their whole catalog (which back then was never more than 3 or 4 albums).

      Most folks back then didn't even bother with albums, and bought the 45 instead, even though the album only cost 4x as much and had >10x the songs.

      The "not listening to albums" bit me in the ass sometimes; I bought "Tommy" on the basis that I'd never heard a bad song by The Who, listened to a little of each song and thought I'd been ripped off, until KSHE played the whole thing one day I was home sick.

      There are people now who like songs from Floyd's "The Wall" who have never heard the whole album. They don't know what they're missing.

    4. Re:The Big Labels Still Do Want to Charge You That by morgauxo · · Score: 1

      That doesn't sound like a good thing to me. Do I buy an Android or an iOS device? Depends which music I like? What if I want a little of both?

    5. Re:The Big Labels Still Do Want to Charge You That by timmyf2371 · · Score: 1

      You could buy either; both platforms support the MP3 files that both of these stores supply.

      --

      Backup not found: (A)bort (R)etry (P)anic
  30. allofmp3/mp3sparks by tippe · · Score: 1

    If they had just launched a service back in the early 2000s that was "legal", you could choose the encoding format of your choice (ogg, mp3, lossless, etc), the bitrate of your choice, could choose individual songs or full albums, and where prices were reasonable (in summary, a service much like allofmp3, aka mp3sparks), they could have saved themselves a lot of trouble and probably could have kept their business growing. Instead, they refused to see the light and change their practices, and others who actually provided those kinds of services profited instead. Serves them right for ignoring their customers...

  31. Napster SAVED the music industry by jsepeta · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The diversity of available music is greater now than ever, as the industry has been evolving, albeit painfully for the older labels. Artists can make a living through hard work, not necessarily through CD sales alone. Hell, some bands make more money from merchandise than from music (I'm talking to you, KISS). This has been true since at least the 1990's when my band the Dharma Bums made a killing on t-shirts and realized that's where the money was.

    Never once has the industry blamed CLEAR CHANNEL for fucking up music distribution. Yet through their domination of local radio, nationally, Clear Channel calls the shots, picks the hits, and generally limits the availability of interesting music by focusing on the "stars" it decides to popularize. This is far more insidious than dropping $100 off at the radio station so the DJ will play your new 45.

    After Napster came out, the industry stopped selling CD singles and raised the price of CD's to $18 retail. This had a stronger dampening effect than free music downloads, as many of the people who were exposed to new music through downloads would eventually by cd's to support their new favorite musicians. Plus, one cannot claim that 1 episode of free downloading = 1 lost sale, as many downloaders would never purchase music to begin with (financial constraints, stick-it-to-the-man, live concerts not available for sale, etc). Yes, scientific studies showed that music sales went UP in college towns where Napster was popular.

    I'm encouraged by new arrivals like BandCamp, SoundCloud, Gobbler, and other new musical tools for the web -- but discouraged by the shitty pay musicians earn from streaming dis-services like Spotify. As a hobbyist musician with many friends in the industry, I recognize that it's hard to make a living doing what you like doing, but for many of them, they have no choice -- music drives creatives to create. And that is what we should support -- the human spirit, not some fucking RIAA executive making $80k/year by prosecuting grampas and teenagers.

    Let us not forget that the RIAA and MPAA have forced taxes on all Americans for blank media -- cassettes and CD-R's -- because they assume we're "pirates" who are stealing from them. Nevermind the fact that blank optical media is used for storing computer data that may not have any relevance whatsoever to their claim. Nevermind the fact that I'm more inclined to make cd's of my own songs than to dupe the latest Rihanna (will NEVER happen, boys, cuz I think she sucks #TaintedLove). The RIAA and MPAA have been nursing the public's teat for a long time -- it's time for them to grow the fuck up.

    --
    Remember kids, if you're not paying for the service, YOU ARE THE PRODUCT THAT IS BEING SOLD.
    1. Re:Napster SAVED the music industry by mlts · · Score: 1

      I will state this. Before the FCC allowed lots of stations to be owned by one player, one could always listen and end up hearing new music. After the buyouts, most stations just play the same 10-50 songs. It is a negative feedback loop because it makes local stations irrelevant. The same content can be obtained from a satellite radio station.

      These days, it is hard to find one "hangout" where people can hear something new.

      Maybe I'm getting old... I remember days where the people who bragged about listening to bands nobody else have heard about were mainly the club DJs.

  32. Lossy doesn't mean what you think it means by erroneus · · Score: 1

    All digitally encoded analog data is "lossy." Even CDs are "lossy." Any time analog is translated to a storage medium, there is "loss." Even high quality MP3s are considered lossy, but if I copy them from one device to another, the file does not change and nothing is lost. While it is true that the form of compression used to further encode MP3s is "lossy" or "lossier" the encoder (the person doing the encoding) most often determines the quality of the file. Most of the time, there is no effective loss at all. I just love that some people say "I can tell the difference." Most of the time, I call bullshit on that.

    So for anyone who seeks to avoid "lossy" formats, please rethink your rationale. It's kind of ridiculous ... to a point.

    1. Re:Lossy doesn't mean what you think it means by ArcadeMan · · Score: 1

      Going from analog to digital transform your waveform into a limited number of truncated values (sampling rate and sampling precision). Your pure sinewave is converted into a square one but on the whole it's still the same frequency and harmonics.

      Going from digital to MP3/AAC/etc is lossy in the sense that the digital waveform loses whole bands of frequencies in each pack of compressed data. Think hundreds of changing mid-band filters every second. You lose frequencies and harmonics hundreds of times every second.

      It's a totally different kind of loss.

    2. Re:Lossy doesn't mean what you think it means by fa2k · · Score: 1

      The point of digitisation is really the first point where you can start to discuss loss. Before then, it is all up in the air, and you just hope they use good microphones and you could argue that this is where the "art" happens. The parameters of the digital to analogue conversion certainly impact the quality, and so does the mastering (which also is an art). The sound engineer needs to down-mix all the different instruments and voices into a stereo (or surround) mix, which is just a few continuous waveforms. There are good arguments that these streams can be represented perfectly within the limits of human *physiological* perception with 16 bits of digital resolution, at a sampling rate of 44.1kHz. This requires the use of a high-quality low-pass filter, which again requires lots of computing power, but these are now readily available. (Personally, I would be more comfortable with 48kHz, just to have a bit more headroom). The samples can usually be compressed to less than half the size using lossless compression algorithms, such that the full data can be restored on playback.

      Going beyond that we have to rely on the *psychology* of hearing (psychoacoustics). This is what MP3 and AAC do. An example is that if there is a loud sound at a given frequency, humans cannot perceive a second sound at a lower intensity at a similar frequency. MP3 can then discard this sound. First of all, this is not perfect. I could for example pick out the 320 kbps MP3 in a blind test from a number of lossless files, but then I had to sit there and "anally" listen to the minute details. This would not really affect my experience of the music, but if I'm going to buy something I want the best, so I want the lossless version. There is a difference. If you analyse the file with some software, you see that a large amount of information is lost.

      I always feel like a bloody idiot when making the following argument, but there's also something that worries me about using my brain as a codec. My brain is the thing that experiences feelings and beauty when listening to music. Even if I can't tell the difference, I'm worried about what it does to my experience that it has to compensate for the missing information. Some of the listening experience is in the subconcious. Now, this *can* be tested, but it's an extremely difficult experiment, which requires you to play lossless and MP3 music to people, and somehow quantify their experience. It would be hard to prove that there was conclusively no difference. Brain scans are not that interesting, and it doesn't matter if one part of the brain is working harder when listening to MP3s (this was a story on slashdot a long time ago), as long as the difference is kept in the auditory subsystem, and that the rest of the experience is identical.

    3. Re:Lossy doesn't mean what you think it means by erroneus · · Score: 1

      So you're trying to get into "acceptable loss" vs "unacceptable loss" which largely comes down to opinion.

      It is technically possible to go straight from analog to [lossy] compressed encoded signals. My point is that is really boils down mostly to perception over practical reality.

    4. Re:Lossy doesn't mean what you think it means by fa2k · · Score: 1

      Actually, never mind the last paragraph (I would edit it if I could). I don't actually know how human hearing works, and the wikipedia article wasn't very accessible. Not really clear what is psychology and what is sensing, if such a distinction makes sense at all

    5. Re:Lossy doesn't mean what you think it means by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Modern digitization (24 bits @ 96kHz) doesn't lose anything that the human ear can perceive.

      If you want to worry about loss worry about the rest of the repro chain. The microphone, compressors, limiters and the speakers. All of these do bad things to the sound and are far less effective at preserving information than the A/D step.

    6. Re:Lossy doesn't mean what you think it means by Sloppy · · Score: 1

      All digitally encoded analog data is "lossy." Even CDs are "lossy."

      CDs are the benchmark, though. Being less lossy than CDs is essentially unattainable, in the sense that nobody is willing to sell it to you. (Within various constraints which I think would just be a distracting digression, but we can talk about them if you want.) So lossiness is implicitly relative to CDs. And despite some of the weird shit I've seen people talk about here, DRM-free CDs actually are still for sale (and never weren't for sale) so they remain the benchmark. In that sense, FLAC is lossless, because it's no worse than the benchmark.

      I can't hear the difference between a CD and a "-q 7" Vorbis file. That doesn't mean no one else who might be listening can't, though, or that I might not ever hear anything on decent equipment (where decent is defined merely as headphones, not something fancy; I do most of my music listening in the car these days, or while buzzed and barbecuing in the back yard).

      And it's not so much about avoiding lossy (relative to CDs) as voting-with-my-wallet for something else, since CDs are still for sale. Why would I want to buy a 320kbps MP3 when I can get the CD instead? Take CDs off the market, and then I might get less scornful of lossy, since it'll be the best I can do, just as CDs are currently the best I can do. But that hasn't happened and I'm not even seeing signs that it's started happening yet.

      BTW, we're in that situation now, with video. There's no equivalent of CD's "implicitly lossless" to be relative to; just various degrees of lossiness, relative to (and further artifacted by transcoding from) already-lossy sources. And unlike CDs, those sources aren't acceptable for purchase anyway, due to the DRM. So really, the flexibility of accepting lossy media really does exist and I offer video consumption as the perfect living example, of the best version of something, being one that is measurably lower fidelity (sometimes even perceptually lower!) than others. Your argument really does apply there.

      I'm just saying it doesn't apply to music. Or at least not for me.

      The RIAA companies have done some odious things, but overall they (and their competitors, really the whole music industry) have done a good job of remaining open for business, and being The party who has the best (or tied-for-best) version of recordings (e.g. pirates have nothing better than CDs), compared to the MPAA companies. The RIAA will still be around, accepting our money like professionals, long after the video market has collapsed, due to the MPAA's hard line "just say no to customers and their money" policy.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    7. Re:Lossy doesn't mean what you think it means by ArcadeMan · · Score: 1

      I'm trying to point out the difference between "digitization losses" vs "perceptual encoding losses". It's two entirely different things.

    8. Re:Lossy doesn't mean what you think it means by erroneus · · Score: 1

      And yet, if there was a version of the audio CD which boasted 48 bits @ 192kHz, you know as well as I do that there would be people who would opt for that over the current standard and proclaim that they can tell the difference.

  33. Younger generation doesn't care by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    So, to start off with, I'm part of the transitional generation that is old enough to remember CD's, but young enough to have been in middle school when Napster arrived on the scene. Anyhow, I think that the availability of lossless won't do anything for music sales with regards to the younger generation of music listeners. All the people I know who are that into the experiencing of listening to music in a high quality fahsion just go with the vinyl and use the free mp3 download that often comes with vinyl for their casual listening. Everyone else just doesn't care and goes with mp3's if they want to own it. My girlfriend never buys any music and just streams things off of Spotify. I used to always buy an album on CD and rip it to mp3 but then I realized the CD's were sitting in a box and wasting space. I honestly can't hear the quality difference either. It seems like a waste of hard drive space to rip things to a lossless format to me.

    Also, old Slashdot article about how younger people prefer the sound of mp3 over losless methods. http://news.slashdot.org/story/09/03/11/153205/young-people-prefer-sizzle-sounds-of-mp3-format

    It's all what you're used to or the narrative surrounding the format (vinyl). What people prefer has little to do with science or logic. The mp3 is the standard format for an entire generation and the idea of "lossless" is an ideal that means little to them since they don't have a "CD" frame of reference.

  34. Numbers are significantly skewed by guruevi · · Score: 1

    The industry as a whole makes a lot more money. This is just the revenue the classic industry (Sony, BMG, Warner, ...) sees, indie artists that aren't represented by the MAFIAA have been making a lot of money in the mean time, so much that indie artists and their labels are popping up all over the place and being profitable.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  35. Why I stopped buying music by MasterOfGoingFaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In my younger days, I purchased vinyl 45 RPM singles for hit songs, and LP records for albums. For the car, most people used 8-track cartridges. They sucked, because the tape slides against itself internally, causing "wow and flutter". They also wore out as the lubrication was consumed. I was unusual because I'd record them to cassette tapes. Soon the 8-track got a bad reputation, and people switched to recording their own cassettes. The industry cried foul - we were "stealing" from them. Rather than selling multiple 8-track cartridges (due to wear), they only sold a single cassette or LP, and users would freely copy them. Oddly enough, sales rose.

    When the CD came out, the industry raised the price about 50%, claiming it cost more to produce than vinyl records. We accepted that "fact", and repurchased most of our music collection.

    A funny thing happened - the CD-R arrived. Suddenly we could make copies of a music CD for $1. People felt screwed. We knew the record companies screwed the bands, and we knew they were overcharging us, but charging 15 times the cost of a CD-R pissed a lot of people off.

    Soon, we had a CD at home, and perfect copies at work, in the car and at the girlfriend's house. Wear it out? No problem - burn another copy. Find a new artist? Burn a copy for a friend. In theory, you'd think this would have caused a massive sales drop, since the earlier formats wore out and the CD did not. Yet, while the industry argued they were losing sales, it turned out to be the period of highest sales in history.

    Then Napster and MP3 players appeared. Suddenly the industry was in a panic. The MPAA began an aggressive attack on downloaders, and sued anyone they could find as a scare tactic. Even though past history showed that sharing was a form of viral marketing, they wanted to kill it - perhaps because they have little control over it.

    To my ears, nothing wrecks a song like Autotune (sounds like fingernails on a chalkboard to me) compressed to MP3. Most new music sounded too processed and too compressed. In a sea of over-processed crap, I'm finding it hard to find music I want to buy. So I don't.

    The music industry doesn't understand the people like me buy music because my music-geek friends would share. Without that discovery vector, I'm simply not exposed to anything I'd buy.

    --
    Place nail here >+
    1. Re:Why I stopped buying music by RatherBeAnonymous · · Score: 1

      Then Napster and MP3 players appeared. Suddenly the industry was in a panic. The MPAA began an aggressive attack on downloaders, and sued anyone they could find as a scare tactic. Even though past history showed that sharing was a form of viral marketing, they wanted to kill it - perhaps because they have little control over it.

      I found this nifty little chart that illustrates the matter very well. http://www.businessinsider.com/chart-of-the-day-music-industry-sales-2011-2 (The chart is flawed, however because it is a tally of shipments to stores, not retail sales to customers)

      Napster launched in June of 1999 and shutdown in July of 2001. It operated throughout the peak of music sales and it's closing predated the period of rapid decline. ITMS launched in April of 2003 before the market went into a tailspin. ITMS and other legal online music sales probably caused the overall sales decline because the music is too cheap and people are so much more likely to buy a track or two online than to buy an entire album, and I'm not the first person to say it.

    2. Re:Why I stopped buying music by strikethree · · Score: 1

      Wish I had mod points for you. *sigh* I could not have said it better myself.

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    3. Re:Why I stopped buying music by Fr33z0r · · Score: 1

      Then Napster and MP3 players appeared. Suddenly the industry was in a panic. The MPAA began an aggressive attack on downloaders

      MPAA = Motion Picture Association of America
      RIAA = Recording Industry Association of America

  36. Re:Easy sale = vinyl + CD/MP3 by Hatta · · Score: 1

    Show any one of your "plugged in" friends who have been listening to distorted MP3's

    Who listens to distorted MP3s anymore? LAME -V0 or nothing.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  37. Bunch of crap. by geekoid · · Score: 1

    It's just another indicator that the economy is improving. The economy went to crap, and a market the survives on extra spending money had sales cut.
    Shocking.

    Add to that the price hasn't gone up with inflation, so it seem sales are worse when looking at just money.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  38. If by Bobfrankly1 · · Score: 1

    'At the beginning of the digital revolution it was common to say that digital was killing music,' said Edgar Berger, chief executive of the international arm of Sony Music Entertainment. Now, he added, it could be said 'that digital is saving music.'"

    ...and if they had adapted much sooner instead of waging a foolish war against their own customers, this would have been a much different story, something along the lines of "Music Industry Sees Business as Usual, Yet Continues to Screw Artists out of Royalties".

  39. "Because CDs aren't digital" - eh? by WombleGoneBad · · Score: 1

    I thought this was a tech site? CDs of course *are* digital. Vinal is not digital which folk use as an excuse to collect old vinal records. lossy/lossless compression is just different ways to compress DIGITAL data. There is of course 'lossiness' when the analogue wave gets digitized too

  40. Hooray! by Legion303 · · Score: 1

    Six Strikes is working already!

  41. these were the things we fucked up by mcrepairman · · Score: 2

    The report celebrates the music industry as the innovator, which not only gets the internet, but is essentially the “engine of the digital ecosystem”. Sadly, this self-boasting image seems to fall apart at the stitches. When IFPI wants to censor search engines, or make ISPs filter the net, it becomes obvious that they still haven’t learned anything from their own last 10 years. Users go to search engines to pose questions, get answers and do a selection according to their own needs. People pay for the internet connection to access people and content which they think is useful for them. I find irresistibly funny that IFPI thinks it knows better what people should be happy with as a search result. It is insulting though that IFPI thinks it knows better what people should be doing online than those, who pay for the access itself. But these fallacies are also warnings, that they couldn’t break those habits that nearly killed them in the last decade.
    Because if they think those people who have the money that crave for, should change, instead of them providing a better service, then they are wrong. This is why facing the past’s bad decision would help a lot. If you cannot look into the mirror and say: these were the things we fucked up: we wanted to dictate the terms of access instead of listening to what our consumers wanted; we thought they were notorious pirates who could only be forced to pay by lawsuits, and we were wrong, because we now see that people are happy to pay even if they cannot be forced to do so. Absent of such self-reflection the industry will keep repeating the same mistakes. But it is not only them, who are losing by these mistakes. Artists and fans, the music and the culture also loses. Maybe it is time to be a tad more honest and self-reflective, dear IFPI. But at least try to keep your own story straight. Make sure you hire an editor who is able to spot when you contradict your own story. It also helps if you don’t contradict published research with references to unpublished data
    Good luck next time.

    "Subscription services are the fastest growth area in digital music, with subscriber numbers up 44 per cent in 2012 and revenues up 59 per cent in the first half of 2012." VS "Illegal free music remains an enormous obstacle to future growth of legitimate music markets." - I wonder what are the growth expectations of the industry if those enormous obstacles were removed? Exponential, they claim elsewhere. How realistic is that?

    "Ifpi estimates that around one-third of internet users globally (32%) still regularly access unlicensed sites" VS "Pirate services are clunky and old-fashioned compared to the legal services available. they’re being usurped by mass consumer migration to smartphones and access to millions of tracks from legitimate subscription services. consumers can also tap into their social network and see what their friends and family are listening to. The pirate option just cannot offer that complete consumer experience." - They forgot to ask themselves: why people are still using those clunky and old-fashioned services even if so many excellent, legal and _free_ options exists. They claim better enforcement and not better legal services would solve the problem, despite the fact that they offer the proof to the contrary in their own report. Strange.

    "The shift to the cloud could be as significant for the consumer as the shift from physical product to digital consumption. It provides a level of convenience around our content that is increasingly difficult for unlicensed services to replicate." VS "On January 12, 2000, MP3.com launched the "My.MP3.com" service which enabled users to securely register their personal CDs and then stream digital copies online from the My.MP3.com service. Since consumers could only listen online to music they already proved they owned the company saw this as a great opportunity for revenue by allowing fans to access their own music online. The record industry did not see it that way and sued MP3.com c

  42. Then simulate the cartridge by tepples · · Score: 1

    You realize that just as much of the sound of a record comes from the cartridge than comes from the record itself

    Is there a reason that a DSP engineer can't simulate a cartridge using a digital filter?

  43. Short for digital phonorecord delivery by tepples · · Score: 1

    There is no "different senses" of words. A CD is digital, period.

    The term "digital" when referring to downloading a sound recording as a computer file is short for "digital phonorecord delivery", a term of art in U.S. copyright law.

    1. Re:Short for digital phonorecord delivery by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      We're nerds, not lawyers (except Ray Beckerman, of course). When technical clashes with legal, technical wins here.

      Fuck the lawyers, digital means digital. CDs are digital. Anybody whoe thinks CDs aren't digital doesn't belong at slashdot.

  44. Re:Easy sale = vinyl + CD/MP3 by Hatta · · Score: 1

    It doesn't help that we have people like Neil Young pushing the audiophile snake oil. Vinyl is demonstrably inferior to FLACs and high bitrate MP3s in both theory and practice.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  45. My Sweet Lord by tepples · · Score: 1

    Nevermind the fact that I'm more inclined to make cd's of my own songs

    It looks like you're trying to write a song, record it, and distribute it to the public. How do you make sure that the song you wrote wasn't already written by someone else? What steps should be taken to prevent another Bright Tunes Music v. Harrisongs Music, where George Harrison lost a million dollar lawsuit over having accidentally copied a Ronald Mack song into his "My Sweet Lord"?

  46. Frequencies above 20 kHz by tepples · · Score: 1

    It's a totally different kind of loss.

    But loss nonetheless. Some people report being able to perceive frequencies above the 20-22 kHz rolloff of Compact Disc Digital Audio, or to perceive the -93 dBFS noise floor of CD especially in pre-Discman material. (The loudness race was ultimately an attempt to overcome the cheap headphone amplifier in portable CD players.) Whether they can actually ABX these differences I'm not so sure.

    1. Re:Frequencies above 20 kHz by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      The vast majority of people cannot hear above 18kHz, and the fact of the matter is that there is very little sound energy above 15k. If somebody tell you they can hear the Nyquist filter first ask them to post a hearing test that shows sensitivity at 22kHz. Then take them to the Hydrogen Audio forum and have them do an ABX test to prove discrimination.

      Then of course there is the fact that most mastering is done at 96K these days. So if you are picky you are good well beyond the rest of the repro chain. Up to 48kHz which is better than all but lab grade microphones.

      Also the fact of the matter is that dithering and noise shaping has pushed the effective signal to noise significantly above 100 dB for CDs.

      If you get away from mainstream pop recorded music you can avoid the loudness wars.

      So really there is a lot of well recorded pristine sounding music on CDs. If you take the time you can find it.

    2. Re:Frequencies above 20 kHz by greg1104 · · Score: 1

      You read "perceive" but turned it into "hear", and then made an argument about hearing. Being able to perceive some aspect of audio playback isn't limited to your ears. That's most obvious at the bottom end, where you can feel things that aren't quite hearing. Audiophiles got a lot of flack for perceiving issues with early digital that turned out to be measurable later, such as playback with a lot of jitter.

      Also, an aliasing error can impact frequencies below the Nyquist frequency. Beat frequencies are another way theoretically inaudible things, above your hearing range, can turn into audible ones.

      Regardless, you were replying to commentary that mentioned "pre-Discman material", which to me means early and not even theoretically good D/A hardware. Once things moved into digital oversampling rather than analog Nyquist filters, all of this became a lot less likely to turn audible. The way mastered CD quality has gone up even in the last ten years tells me there was a lot of unrealized potential in the CD format, wasted by early mastering efforts. You mentioned dithering and noise shaping, things like better time domain performance (where the jitter issues play out) factor into that too. I am quite happy with well mastered CD audio. One of the reasons I prefer 24/96K recordings is that they have a much wider tolerance for mastering errors. I've found it less likely that such recordings were compressed for CD "punch" via loudness wars techniques for example.

  47. I guess the music executives ... by Gravitron+5000 · · Score: 1

    are gonna party like it's 1999!

  48. Bandcamp is by bobjr94 · · Score: 1

    an excellent site. The money goes right back to the artist, no quarterly (or longer) payback times. A band can record a song or album at their friends house who has a studio in the back room, mix it and put it up for sale. Still, most people likely buy mp3 or m4a and don't know what a flac is but when they are listening on 4$ ear buds they grabbed at walgreens it dosent really matter. I would like to see a higher quality sound file made available at some time, even a 16bit 44.1 cd is only about 1/4 of what many albums are recorded and mastered in. Last year a band (Bombskare) posted some new songs in studio quality for free download, I think they were 24bit 19,000khz, about 250MB per song.

    1. Re:Bandcamp is by benthurston27 · · Score: 1

      From what I've heard nobody has ever double blind discerned a better quality than CD...

  49. RedBook Or Death!! by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

    a bit of the problem is they futzed around with cds (to do DRM) so that you couldn't tell if it was a "Real CD" or not

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redbook_audio ---- note the lack of DRM in the standard. If they decided to leave things alone then maybe folks would have bought more cds but instead the decided to play "Master Of The House" and that was their downfall.

    Now they are starting to Get It so they are getting more money.

    --
    Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
  50. Assholes on parade. by tqk · · Score: 1

    Just gotta say, Hollywood Accounting!. BULLSHIT!

    --
    "Tongue tied and twisted, just an Earth bound misfit ..." -- Pink Floyd.
  51. That's not the music industry by jnork · · Score: 1

    ...though they'd like you to think that. That's the record industry. Music is alive and well and making tons of money in ways that are not necessarily bound to sales of small plastic discs.

    --
    Cleverly disguised as a responsible adult.
  52. Of Course CD's arn't Digital! by tonywestonuk · · Score: 1

    A CD is a piece of plastic, covered with silver. A laser is used to focus light of areas of the CD, which will result in different luminosity of reflected light, causing different voltage potentials over a photodiode. This analogue signal will be enhanced, noise removed, before sending though a Analogue to Digital converter.

    If A CD was digital, like an MP3 file, there wouldn't need to be this process!

    A CD is no more digital than a Wifi radio signal, or the printed text in a newspaper.

  53. IT's all shit by AndyKron · · Score: 1

    Everything the music industry has is SHIT! Grow up in the 60's and 70's and tell me it's NOT all shit because it's nothing but pure, adulterated, pressed, chopped, peeled, steamed, polymerized SHIT.

  54. Re:Easy sale = vinyl + CD/MP3 by Viewsonic · · Score: 1

    What? Simply not true. Vinyl is a direct analogue recreation of the analogue source. FLACs are generally created FROM Vinyl sources if the master tapes are lost. I don't think you realize how audio works.

  55. OT -- your sig by mcgrew · · Score: 1

    "Karma bonus doesn't seem to work."

    Neither does the subscriber bonus. And while I'm OT, would you consider capitalizing the first word in a sentence? It's much more readable than your childish "all lowercase". You may think it's "kewl" but it's not, it just makes you look like an uneducated moron.

  56. Re:Easy sale = vinyl + CD/MP3 by Hatta · · Score: 1

    Vinyl is a direct analogue recreation of the analogue source.

    Analog copies are lossy. To make an analog copy, you have to measure the waveform, and then you have to engrave the waveform. Both of those processes are prone to error. To make a digital copy of an analog recording, you only have to measure the waveform. That's less error.

    There's also the fact that 16 bit audio has a higher dynamic range than you can press into vinyl. And 44.1khz audio has a Nyquist limit above the range of human hearing. I don't think you realize how audio works.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  57. Re:no one paid $20 for a cassette by Mashiki · · Score: 1

    seriously where did you shop? rodeo drive? typical cassette prices never topped $12 at the peak. even CDs never topped $18 for first week releases

    How about Canada.

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
  58. Good luck convincing Congress by tepples · · Score: 1

    People who use digital and analog to differentiate between online and off-line, or physical and ephemeral, are just plan wrong.

    Good luck convincing Congress that "digital phonorecord delivery" was the wrong term to have chosen.

  59. Probably still lost ground by Grayhand · · Score: 1

    I hate to bring up the inflation rate but odds are they still lost a percent or two when you factor that in.

  60. Re:no one paid $20 for a cassette by viperidaenz · · Score: 1

    CD's in NZ are between $20 and $30NZ, which is about $15 - $25USD.

    Back in the days when cassettes cost $20NZ, that was around $40USD.

  61. No, they're not selling what I want by PeterM+from+Berkeley · · Score: 2

    My price isn't $1/song, it's $0.1/song.

    I'm boycotting ALL music purchase until it reaches $0.1/song.
    And yes, I'm aware that Russian music sellers are at or below that price point, and NO, I won't use 'em, because I've also read that the Russians don't compensate artists except in the merest token sense. The only legitimate US sellers are selling at around $1/song.

    I also DO NOT pirate music. The music industry can either get $0.1 from me or 0. I don't *need* music.

    I wonder how much revenue they could get at lower prices?

    --PM

    1. Re:No, they're not selling what I want by noh8rz10 · · Score: 2

      I don't share your opinion, but I respect your convictions and the fact that you choose to *not* buy rather than to steal. internally consistent and well done, sir.

    2. Re:No, they're not selling what I want by L4t3r4lu5 · · Score: 1

      Anecdotally, Valve saw a 3000% increase in profit on the sale of Left 4 Dead when they reduced the sale price by 50% in 2009, beating the launch sale figures by a significant margin. Say launch figures were 1000 copies sold at £30, = 30000 launch revenue. 3000% increase on 1000 = 30000, multiplied by the now £15 price is £450000, a 15x increase in revenue.

      Nowhere here do I suggest that reducing the price of the newest Jessie J single by 90% will remotely increase sales; You need to have a quality product before people will pay for it.

      --
      Finally had enough. Come see us over at https://soylentnews.org/
  62. Home taping kills music ! by speedlaw · · Score: 1

    I notice they've killed the "record in" jack on my video machines.....

    1. Re:Home taping kills music ! by jsepeta · · Score: 1

      there used to be a logo for "home taping kills music" but as an independent musician, home recording is what will SAVE music from the industry blowhards.

      --
      Remember kids, if you're not paying for the service, YOU ARE THE PRODUCT THAT IS BEING SOLD.
  63. Re:no one paid $20 for a cassette by mk1004 · · Score: 1

    When CDs first came out, They were priced at $18 to about $25. This was at Soundwarehouse, an old chain record store back in the day. North Texas area anyway.

    That was when their entire stock of CDs could be held in two 6 or 8' store gondolas--one held classical music CDs, the other had R&R CDs on one side and every other genre fit on the other side. That was back when you could buy popular, but not new release, vinyl albums for as little as $5. It was a bit painful paying that much for a CD back then, but otherwise your CD player was just a dust collector.

    --
    I can mend the break of day, heal a broken heart, and provide temporary relief to nymphomaniacs.
  64. "Because CDs aren't digital" by Angostura · · Score: 1

    Yes they are.

  65. Maybe look upon it as subsidies? by Kittenman · · Score: 1

    Consider the cost to make latest popular CD recording (insert name of band and CD here: for my example, I'll use 'The Flaming Groovies' and "Hey Sexy Mama"). No disrespect to the Groovies but it's not that much - their fees, a studio, some backing musicians and then production costs.

    Now the same record company (or whatever they're called now) want to put out Haydn's 98th symphony; best orchestra they can find, best choir, best conductor and the best studio. That's going to cost substantially more than the Groovies owing to the number and (no disrespect to the Groovies) quality and experience of the participants. And worse than that - the record company appreciates that there's just no way that the 98th symphony will recoup it's costs of production.

    So - options
    1) Use money from the Flaming Groovies latest to subsidize the recording of the 98th
    2) Don't record the 98th
    3) Do a recording of the 98th that will actually make a profit

    I wonder who owns the major classical music recording companies? DG, HMV, etc...

    --
    "The greatest lesson in life is to know that even fools are right sometimes" - Winston Churchill
  66. Re:Easy sale = vinyl + CD/MP3 by Hatta · · Score: 1

    I mean theoretically, as in the dynamic range available is greater with 16 bit audio. And the Nyquist limit of 44.1khz audio is above the range of human hearing. And the noise floor is lower with digital audio.

    And I mean practically, in that you will not be able to ABX a 16/44.1 recording from the 24/96 masters. 16/44.1 audio is transparent to the human ear. Period. With vinyl, otoh, you might be able to ABX the vinyl from the masters.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  67. Re:no one paid $20 for a cassette by jrumney · · Score: 2

    CDs in NZ topped out at around $35 for new releases before the supermarket chains started taking the market away from record stores, and online sales started growing. I do think you've got your exchange rates around the wrong way though. The NZ dollar hasn't been valued that high since before the days of CDs, and perhaps even cassettes (which certainly weren't priced at $20 in the pre-CD days - I recall buying them in the late 1980's for $7.99, although the top prices may have been $9.99 or $12.99 (and later rose to $20, when the exchange rate with $US was around 0.6).

  68. Re:no one paid $20 for a cassette by viperidaenz · · Score: 1

    Yes, I got my exchange rates around the wrong way.

  69. Correction: RIAA - not MPAA by MasterOfGoingFaster · · Score: 1

    Then Napster and MP3 players appeared. Suddenly the industry was in a panic. The MPAA began an aggressive attack on downloaders

    MPAA = Motion Picture Association of America

    RIAA = Recording Industry Association of America

    Dammit. You're quite correct. Good catch.

    --
    Place nail here >+
  70. Lossless actually not too hard to find by AdamWill · · Score: 1

    It's surprisingly easy to buy lossless outside of iTunes these days, I'm finding. I had the same experience as the article submitter - I stopped buying music for a while because online services all seemed to be lossy and storing CDs is such a PITA (and I was starting to worry about the huge waste of resources in manufacturing and shipping CDs and cases around just so I could rip them to FLAC then never touch them again). But recently I've found all sorts of good stuff available in lossless format from various places.

    hdtracks.com gets some flak from the audiophiles because apparently sometimes its 'HD' tracks (above 44.1Khz/16-bit) are upsampled CD-resolution stuff, but as a source of lossless-encoded CD-resolution things it can be useful, I've bought some Andrew Bird and Sigur Ros albums there. The download system is some hideous Windows thing, but works in a VM or wine.

    As the submitter notes, quite a lot of good stuff is on bandcamp these days, including Amanda Palmer and Sufjan Stevens (his whole huge Christmas release is on bandcamp in FLAC format for a ridiculously small amount of money).

    The new My Bloody Valentine album is available to buy direct from the site in 24/96 lossless.

    The new Atoms For Peace (Thom Yorke) album's available in FLAC from XL Recordings' site.

    I even got a FLAC copy of Nü Sensae's 'Sundowning' from somewhere or other - their label's site, I think. In general, most of what I've wanted to buy lately has turned out to be available legally in FLAC, some way or another.

  71. West or world? by danaris · · Score: 1

    Sorry to be a bit off topic, but there was a very good article on /. about how you really shouldn't use Americans as an indication of how the global population thinks.

    Was it talking about America vs the world, or America vs the West? Because in my (admittedly limited and mostly American) experience, there's a lot more difference between, say, the average East Asian's perspective on life in general and an American's than between an average German's and an American's.

    Dan Aris

    --
    Fun. Free. Online. RPG. BattleMaster.