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Cutting H-1Bs Could Mean More Competition From China and India, Says GoDaddy CEO (cnbc.com)

Silicon Valley companies continue to express their concerns about the restrictions on H-1B visa program. The H-1B visa program -- which enables U.S. companies to hire foreign workers -- has become a political lightning rod but remains essential for American companies to hire the technical talent they need to compete on a global scale, said GoDaddy CEO Blake Irving. From his interview on CNBC: "We do not produce enough technically qualified candidates in this country," he said. "You can't take an 18-month training program and produce a machine-learning scientist." Irving was particularly concerned about overseas competition. The American university system is good at training foreign workers for tech jobs, and it is essential that the U.S. government allows them to stay in the country to fulfill U.S. jobs, he said. Otherwise, we train workers from countries like China and India and then send them back to those countries to set up tech ecosystems that compete with Silicon Valley.

376 of 660 comments (clear)

  1. I don't see the problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Competition is generally regarded as a good thing. When these people stay in the USA, they generally depress wages and send all the money they earn back to their home countries anyway, which does the rest of the US economy no good at all. Really I'm not sure we should even have any sort of H1-B program at all.

    1. Re:I don't see the problem. by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not only that, it is clear that some of these people support foreign nationalism while at the same time saying the US shouldn't be nationalist, Its okay for China and India to look out for their people, but the US is "Racist" if it looks out for its people.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:I don't see the problem. by OrangeTide · · Score: 1, Insightful

      By competition they mean a competition where the US is certain to lose. I don't like losing, let's not do that.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    3. Re:I don't see the problem. by cayenne8 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Hey, if it were ONLY the top of the folks in the fields, I don't think we'd have a problem with it...it is the drones coming over and sucking up the regular jobs there ARE people that can work on here...and driving wages down.

      If we have the H1B or other visas only for those that make say over $130K/yr, then that would help things a great deal....that way we let in the brains, but keep out the drones...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    4. Re:I don't see the problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I agree with this. There is a need for H1b's but there needs to be a minimum amount associated to make sure it truly is professionals. What also needs to be done is to tie that number to a specific index so that 20 years from now we are not in the same boat again.

    5. Re:I don't see the problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Hey, if it were ONLY the top of the folks in the fields, I don't think we'd have a problem with it...it is the drones coming over and sucking up the regular jobs there ARE people that can work on here.

      This, exactly this.

      In my team, we have two Indians on F1-OPT visas, who tried to get an H1-B in April. Both did not get selected in the lottery. These guys are newgrads, and very, very mediocre as wel. Definitely not top of the top, more top of the bottom. We had better candidates who were also citizens, but HR decided to hire these two because they are nice and cheap and we should be able to train them ourselves. It's been 18 months and they have yet to become productive.

      H1-B is a farce.

    6. Re:I don't see the problem. by sjames · · Score: 1

      Next up, a tax on offshoring.

    7. Re:I don't see the problem. by Altus · · Score: 1

      Maybe you shouldn't let HR make your hiring decisions.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    8. Re:I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 1

      I have a problem with it at the top and bottom, we have people here who can work both at the top AND the bottom of fields. The proposed changes don't cut the number outright, they just cut the financial incentive to use H1Bs when you could use domestic talent at domestic wages.

      We have people here who can fill the top positions, they have to send their people here to learn how to do the work from us. Just put a stop to the age discrimination in tech and the talent pool opens dramatically with the added bonus of it becoming a field you could actually retire in instead of a dead end.

    9. Re:I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not just truly professionals, there needs to be no domestic talent which is unlikely because H1B's tend to have cookie cutter diplomas and actually learn from the domestic talent which supposedly doesn't exist. At the top or the bottom if there are people here who can do the job, including older more experienced people tech likes to discriminate against, there shouldn't be even 1 H1B until every one of them is employed.

    10. Re:I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 1

      That doesn't work well for many things because the reason these workers are so cheap is their domestic markets are poor and have poor infrastructure. By the time you've changed that you've built the place up enough to have a domestic market services those nations for these workers and it wouldn't make sense to send them over here. We on the other hand are the wealthiest nation in the world and have the manufacturing and technical knowledge to produce everything we need, plenty of bodies to fill the roles, and have all the natural resources you could want along with landfills loaded with the recyclable resources of other nations. We don't actually need these other countries.

    11. Re:I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 1

      I like it. We should tax all corporations which derive at least 60% of their revenue from the US for 100% of their revenue with no deduction for any tax paid elsewhere. And the company share of payroll taxes/unemployment etc should be due even on their foreign workers so if they keep outsourcing they'll eventually fund indefinite unemployment letting us not have to work at all.

    12. Re:I don't see the problem. by Grishnakh · · Score: 4, Funny

      Maybe you shouldn't let HR make your hiring decisions.

      That is an utterly unAmerican thing to say, and quite frankly treasonous. Letting HR make your hiring decisions is a fundamental part of how American corporations work.

    13. Re:I don't see the problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What I don't understand is how foreign students can be taught by our schools, why can't american kids learn from them as well?

    14. Re:I don't see the problem. by bayankaran · · Score: 1

      When these people stay in the USA, they generally depress wages and send all the money they earn back to their home countries anyway, which does the rest of the US economy no good at all.

      This is beyond ridiculous - especially the part "they send all money to home countries". When they buy houses, automobiles, send their children to school, pay taxes etc. they are a net contributor to the society. And what they do with their money is none of anyone's business...they may send it to their home countries, donate to a Trump charity, or they may go to Las Vegas.

      You can make a valid argument H1B program needs tweaking, but you don't have to add gross generalizations, untruth and FUD to the mix.

      --
      Tat Tvam Asi
    15. Re:I don't see the problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That is an utterly unAmerican thing to say, and quite frankly treasonous. Letting HR make your hiring decisions is a fundamental part of how American corporations work.

      I work at an American tech company in Silicon Valley. I have never had HR tell me that we should hire one candidate over another. HR's job is to be the recruiter. To sift through the resumes, and find potential candidates to bring in for interviews. It is the job of the interviewing team, and the team manager to decide who they want to hire. Only then, does the hiring manager work with HR to determine the salary they are willing to offer.

    16. Re:I don't see the problem. by BuckaBooBob · · Score: 2

      It is truly a farce.. Your example is perfect for how its being used... while the people that interface with the government keep saying there isn't enough homegrown talent to fill the job but yet companies are hiring for lower salaries..

      if they want talent that is not available in the US they should be willing to pay wages in the upper 10%(ish) of the field..

      Companies that use HB1 visa's should also pay a higher tax rate to offset the damage they are doing to the economy... After all if the "Talent" is that much higher from abroad then they definitely should be seeing a higher return from that persons work..

      --
      Who needs WiFi when we can have Packet Over Sheep! http://datacomm.org/PoS-InternetDraft.txt
    17. Re:I don't see the problem. by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Exactly.

      I agree with the concept of the H1B--it allows US companies to recruit top talent from around the world. But I have a hard time believing that there are 65,000-85,000 people a year who fit that description. Heck, "Operation Paperclip" only brought in 1500 people and we started a space program with that!

    18. Re:I don't see the problem. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      As I have said a number of times even paying a fixed relatively large salary like that, while better than what we have now, I feel doesn't go far enough. And no I am not being sarcastic. I like to contact my congress critters from time to time on this issue and in doing so I like to use the arguments that tech CEOs use. You know that there is a shortage, these people are critical, we can't find any American with the skills, etc. as well as pointing out what the H-1B program is for. Why not use their own rhetoric against them and make it seem like they are either lying or gaming the system. Either way it makes these CEOs look like the fools they are and maybe our congress critters will stop listening to them. My suggestion is that people brought in are the highest compensated people for the company they work for are are doing work for. Below is basically what I write to my congress critters

      Hello [represenititive|senator] [name],
      I am writing you today about the problems with our current H-1B visa program. It appears that companies are abusing this program in an attempt to drive down wages in the US tech sector. I am willing to take these companies at their word that the US is suffering a major tech worker shortage, that the workers that are available don't' have the necessary skill set, and that these workers are absolutely critical to the continued functioning of their companies. Because of this these must truly be exceptional people. These companies are stating that in a nation with over 300 million citizens there isn't a single person who has the necessary skill set to do the job. This right there means that these individuals are extremely rare and must have exceptional skills. Furthermore these positions are so critical that these companies cannot afford to train an individual who is currently in the US to have the necessary skills. This says that these people must be absolutely critical to the continued operation of the company, more so than any of the executives or CxOs as companies can survive the period it takes to find an new one of those. As such people with these highly desirable, in demand, rare, and critical skill sets should receive the highest total compensated of individuals at the companies they work for. Given that a large number of H-1Bs are used as contractors it seems only reasonable to state that they should be compensated at the higher level the company the work for or are performing work for to ensure that these highly skilled, essential individuals are properly compensated for their work. By total compensation I am referring to base salary, bonuses, benefits, stock options, relocation expenses, company provided housing and vehicles, etc. To avoid any questionable behavior the average of the highest total compensated individual over the previous 5 years at the company will be used to determine the appropriate compensation for these individuals. Once this simple change is made these companies should be allowed to bring in an unlimited number of these highly skilled, in demand, and critical individuals as they must truly be the most exceptional workers who would greatly benefit our nation.

      Sincerely,
      [Your Name]

      Yes I am someone who does believe that we should buy more stuff from our own country when it makes sense. I have lots of good American made stuff but it is getting harder and harder to find but I also have lots of stuff made in other countries that is superior to American equivalents and I paid more for the higher quality. I have a very nice American made wire feed welder, a Swedish made hammer and dolly set, a Nepali made Kukri, an absolutely beautiful 1,000,000 knots per square meter silk on silk prayer rug from Kashmir, American and Japanese power tools, American and German hand tools, etc. I hate buying cheap crap as I am always let down.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    19. Re:I don't see the problem. by thunderclees · · Score: 1

      The problem is that the quality of H1B workers is generally poor. Most of them are constantly on the phone asking for assistance with a job they are supposed to have qualifications for. All one has to do is look at the advancement that the US had achieved before the tax incentive to hire visa workers.

    20. Re:I don't see the problem. by thunderclees · · Score: 1

      The US never need H1Bs, we were doing better without cheap exploitable low quality labor. The visa program in the US is severely broken and should be shutdown now.

    21. Re:I don't see the problem. by zieroh · · Score: 1

      Maybe you shouldn't let HR make your hiring decisions.

      Agreed. If HR is making your hiring decisions, no wonder you have shitty talent. This is not an H1-B issue, this is a you and your company are doing it wrong issue.

      --
      People who say "sheeple" have about as much sophistication as an AOL user, and in fact are probably actually AOL users.
    22. Re: I don't see the problem. by locketine · · Score: 1

      You're right that they were over generalizing but I think there's no disputing that h1-b workers export more money than American workers. I think this is an important factor that is mostly ignored by people who are for free trade.

      The effects of increased export of our money is substantial and each individual who does it, contributes to the problem.

      --
      Think globally but act within local variable scope.
    23. Re:I don't see the problem. by SirSlud · · Score: 1

      What's the point of sending them a letter littered with your impressions? You care enough about it to write, but not enough about it to provide any kind of data to back up your back napkin claims? All that is, is like, your opinion, man.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    24. Re:I don't see the problem. by ranton · · Score: 1

      Not only that, it is clear that some of these people support foreign nationalism while at the same time saying the US shouldn't be nationalist, Its okay for China and India to look out for their people, but the US is "Racist" if it looks out for its people.

      There are probably a great number of things the Chinese and Indian governments do which US citizens should rightfully be outraged and ashamed of if the US government started following suit, not just nationalist protectionism.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    25. Re:I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Because there are not enough people in the U.S. that are interested in tech"

      On the contrary, there are plenty and american kids do learn (about as well as anyone, tech is a field where degrees are useless in most areas and people begin learning on the job). There is no shortage of tech talent in the US, this is a total fabrication. There IS some level of scarcity in the sense that there are few enough talented people out there that they can command high salaries and have leverage at the bargaining table, that is what these companies want to fix.

    26. Re:I don't see the problem. by ranton · · Score: 1

      If we have the H1B or other visas only for those that make say over $130K/yr, then that would help things a great deal....that way we let in the brains, but keep out the drones...

      If our real goal is to increase the number of workers who can fill those $130k/yr jobs we most likely need to bring those workers to the US far earlier than when they can command that kind of salary (outside of Silicon Valley that is). The 24 year olds making $80k/yr today are the future 34 year olds making $150k/yr. They will arguably build more experience in the US than in their home countries, so we need both current elite workers and future elite workers to come to the US via our various immigration programs.

      Similar to the problem companies have hiring "enough" women and non-Asian minorities, the solution requires fixing the entire pipeline, from college students all the way to executives.

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    27. Re:I don't see the problem. by King_TJ · · Score: 1

      That's what I think, too.

      The people trying to sell us on H1B's are always giving these examples of high-end, specialized career jobs where you really might have a tough time finding enough qualified people in America. But the H1B owners I actually witness doing jobs are taking up an awful lot of "rank and file I.T." positions doing basic coding, web design, computer or network support, or server support roles.

      Furthermore, it doesn't really make sense that our colleges and universities are supposedly "good" at training foreigners for these jobs, yet somehow, they don't manage to be nearly as good at training Americans to do the same things? The implication seems to be that Americans aren't as smart or are too lazy to study any of these more advanced subjects, so we have to rely on Asians, Indians and others who decide to go to our schools, and hope to keep them here when they graduate. I don't buy into that claim.

    28. Re:I don't see the problem. by IcyWolfy · · Score: 2

      Or just good people who want the job driving the wages down.

      I personally just took a job last month, where I told them out right, I want the Software Engineering job they are offering, and in addition to everything I'll bring to the table, that I also offered to work for them for a less than market rate (Basically a 50% paycut from previous job and about 20% under median rates).

      Needless to say, I got the job. And also encouraging friends to start doing the same.
      If we want to compete with those that want to work for less, we need to be willing to work for less.
      And I chose work for a lot less money, at a job I'll enjoy.

      I suggest that others in the country also stop complaining about jobs being "stolen"; and make themselves more marketable: either by making themselves more in demand by having exclusive skills, relevant experiences, and willing to work for a lot less.

      Be happy as a renter, save money
      I would also like to see the government should stop subsidizing people who can't afford houses by getting rid of the Mortgage Interest "I can't afford my loan" Subsidy.
      And corresondingly, to get rid of the Capital Losses "I gambled and lost" subsidy; also to get rid of the "I gambled and won" subsidy, and charge all capital gains at regular income tax rates.

    29. Re:I don't see the problem. by AutodidactLabrat · · Score: 2

      Race to the bottom will REALLY clear away the deadwood

      Starting with YOU!

    30. Re:I don't see the problem. by IcyWolfy · · Score: 1

      As an american, in the tech sector - I am actively trying to drive down wages in the Tech sector.
      I put myself, and others to take jobs at state median wages (So 55k for a Sr Software Engineer in California) .
      It makes us more marketable. We can command any position we desire, (they get a $180k value for $55k).
      It shows that Americans are willing to work for reasonable wages, rather than inflated "We're tech" wages. Suitable for longer term.
      And, it allows us to start developing market forces, applications, automations, etc to further reduce the costs of hiring a programmer.
      It is our vision to bring tech-workers as common and ubiquitous as seamstresses were. To ensure that to obtain an engineer should be a minimum wage job, that's readily available, where the majority of the population will have basic skills, and some will pursue it further.

      This will then make it significantly easier for more entrepreneurs to start businesses as the labor costs will go towards zero.
      Which is the ultimate goal. To reduce the cost of labor to near-zero acros the board; and allow businesses and persons to be freely creative with innovation, and providing practical services to global customer base; with the start-up risks being amortized across the global population, rtaher than with the indiivdual.

      H1Bs are great for this goal.
      Personal greed is not.

      We need to push for lower wages across the board in lawyers, doctors, engineers, etc. Across the board.
      People should enter these industries because they are passionate for it, not for a pay-check.

    31. Re:I don't see the problem. by Ambassador+Kosh · · Score: 2

      I know people in certain VERY new fields where american companies have more job openings than there are qualified people on earth for those jobs. These jobs would all pay well in excess of $150K/year and would not cost any american a job. It would actually create a lot more job for americans since each engineer/scientist hired usually results in more support jobs at the company (due to being able to make more products).

      However due to how the H1-B system is abused it is really hard to get the people you need. I would prefer the H1-B visa system becomes a bidding system where it goes from highest to lowest paid until the slots are used up. This would ensure that those people we truly need and can't get locally are the ones brought in and not people that depress wages in the area.

      The USA is working on these new fields but there are a very small number that the USA is behind on by probably 5-10 years. Eventually we will have more qualified people but it is going to be a while before the current positions can be filled.

      --
      Computer modeling for biotech drug manufacturing is HARD! :)
    32. Re: I don't see the problem. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Kill the H1B program all together. H1B depresses wages by not allowing that employee to freely move. IOW, they are vertual slaves. Instead, add another 15k green cards as well as move another 10k to a program in which companies can sponsor ppl to come over, but may not make any deals with them regarding length of employment or pay or future hikes, etc. Also, only companies that have HQ here may use this service. IOW, if a subsidiary of a foreign company, or you are a foreign company, you get no say on new ppl to come to America.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    33. Re: I don't see the problem. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Nope. Get rid of H1B and create 15k newgreen CARDS for needed skills only. Also, only allow companies that are HQ here to use these. That means subsidiaries of foreign companies would not get that.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    34. Re:I don't see the problem. by chihowa · · Score: 2

      I personally just took a job last month, where I told them out right, I want the Software Engineering job they are offering, and in addition to everything I'll bring to the table, that I also offered to work for them for a less than market rate (Basically a 50% paycut from previous job and about 20% under median rates).

      Needless to say, I got the job. And also encouraging friends to start doing the same.
      If we want to compete with those that want to work for less, we need to be willing to work for less.
      And I chose work for a lot less money, at a job I'll enjoy.

      You've discovered the approach that everybody in academia uses, which is why academic positions pay (at most) half of what industry positions pay.

      Did your living expenses halve themselves to match your income? Devaluing your skills for the win! The management, who aren't in a race to the bottom, really appreciate the money you've freed up for their extra bonuses.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    35. Re:I don't see the problem. by chihowa · · Score: 1

      HR's job is to be the recruiter. To sift through the resumes, and find potential candidates to bring in for interviews.

      HR's job is to apply a simple string matching algorithm to the incoming resumes and pass along the ones that have the most matches to the posting, typos and all. How can you possibly be a project lead or senior scientist if you don't list Microsot [sic] Office on your resume? And Facebook isn't going to post to itself all day, after all...

      If you're just looking at the applications that you're getting from HR, you're missing out on almost all of the cream.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    36. Re:I don't see the problem. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      That's why we aren't outsourcing to Kenya. But doesn't apply to China, or India, where the major cities are no worse than Detroit.

    37. Re: I don't see the problem. by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

      H1B's are based on lie. Anyone who supports'em is a supporter. So why lie? Supporter

    38. Re:I don't see the problem. by AlphaBro · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but I didn't dedicate my life to software engineering to allow myself to be exploited for somebody else's gain. And in case you're wondering, no, I do not have difficulty finding work at a wage I believe to be fair.

    39. Re:I don't see the problem. by AlphaBro · · Score: 1

      If women and non-Asian minorities don't want to work in STEM, there is no problem to fix. And even if there is a problem, it's not mine to deal with.

    40. Re: I don't see the problem. by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      You should be more concerned with being a good role model. Nationalism is only a force for good when its interests happen to align with the preservation or advancement of civilization. Using it as justification to marginalize a group of underpaid, exploited fellow nerds is foolish, and will not be viewed kindly by history. It also won't give anyone back their jobs; those will just leave with the companies that created them, along with the GDP.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    41. Re:I don't see the problem. by radish · · Score: 1

      And yet you said yourself, they're not on H1-B. F-1OPT is specifically for people in their position - who have studied here and want to get practical experience in the workforce. If you don't like them, blame whoever hired them.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    42. Re:I don't see the problem. by dbIII · · Score: 1

      When it's got to the "why bother trying" situation it's a bit of a problem.
      Back when I was an undergraduate the introductory CS subject was the one engineering students enrolled in to meet girls (less than 1% female vs 51%). Now there is a much greater percentage of women studying first year engineering than CS. The tedious "bro" culture where people only employ those who may as well be clones of themselves and a pile of other things resulted in the women leaving the IT sector not being replaced. I see more women at mine sites these days than in office IT departments.
      Who would have thought we'd have people (not the above poster but plenty of others in this place) arguing that indoor work typing on a keyboard was more "man's work" than being a lumberjack?

    43. Re:I don't see the problem. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      This is beyond ridiculous - especially the part "they send all money to home countries". When they buy houses, automobiles, send their children to school, pay taxes etc. they are a net contributor to the society. And what they do with their money is none of anyone's business...they may send it to their home countries, donate to a Trump charity, or they may go to Las Vegas.

      Yes, you are beyond ridiculous. If you went overseas to take a higher paying job but knew you would be going back home in two years, would you:

      1) Get married, have a baby, buy a house, buy a car.
      2) Save every nickel for your real life when you return to it - it's only a matter of time.

      Basic human nature.

    44. Re: I don't see the problem. by PoopJuggler · · Score: 1

      Somehow I don't see Trump supporting that...

    45. Re: I don't see the problem. by PoopJuggler · · Score: 1

      We should also be subsidizing training and education to improve our domestic workforce. We're not going to suddenly wake up one day and have enough workers by luck, we need to be creating them.

    46. Re: I don't see the problem. by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      The whole trickle down thing only works proportional to how connected to the economy you are. if you're middle class and have a job, a little tiny bit maybe. if you're poor or have no job, then not at all. Almost no matter what is done will work out as a benefit for the wealthy.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    47. Re: I don't see the problem. by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      totally agree esp. since the H1B program brings ppl in TEMPORARILY.
      IOW, they are not permanent.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    48. Re:I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 1

      They are when you are talking about connectivity back to where the consumers are in the US. Latency on a connection to India/China is terrible and will always be terrible because physics. And Detroit doesn't have a good enough infrastructure and connectivity to support most technical operations. Also, in India the major cities are worse than Detroit particularly in the parts where you'd save anything moving your tech operations. China actually has parts which are far superior to anything you find in the US but again the costs are higher in those parts and that pesky physics problem.

      Operations run out of India and China will always be limited to a subset of services so long as their purpose is to service the US market, their domestic markets are another story.

    49. Re:I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "I know people in certain VERY new fields where american companies have more job openings than there are qualified people on earth for those jobs."

      Then you probably have an dramatically over inflated sense of qualified. There are likely dozens of other professions people could step out of and adapt under the tutelage of anyone that dramatically over inflated definition includes and do just fine in far far less than five years. A huge part of the problem is companies need to develop the talent they need and instead they are trying to dump the job on universities. The method of learning used in universities is the antithesis of the mindset and kind of skill at learning that is the defining characteristic of someone with the talent to perform the tasks most of these H1B's are performing well.

      Being unqualified and having to figure out what to do and how to do it on the fly is exactly what is creating the environment which cultivates the talents we are looking for. We are perfectly capable of hiring untested and unqualified talent and throwing into the fire under experienced people here if we drop this mindset that every seat must be filled with a god and the ageism that pushes out the best talent in the industry to shape those inexperienced people.

    50. Re: I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Maybe not that result but that result is unlikely to happen, offshoring wouldn't be very cost effective under this scheme and neither would most of the international tax dodges being used by companies who are actually deriving most of their revenue in the US without paying the taxes in the US.

    51. Re:I don't see the problem. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      They are when you are talking about connectivity back to where the consumers are in the US.

      How do you mean? I've worked for a variety of international companies, and connections to the consumers are always good. Yes, sometimes you have to use Google Drive, or One Drive, or some other cloud file service that's replicated around the world, but two people editing the same file at the same time on opposite sides of the world is trivial in India, China, and even Detroit.

    52. Re: I don't see the problem. by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      I really do not believe that they suppress wages. Sadly, the USA wages are not world competitive. The USA has almost completely priced itself out of the world market. Get your university and health care costs in line with the rest of the world and the manufacturing will return.
      Canada and other countries produce many many qualified PHD and Master Degree graduates at a cost to the student of 12 to 15k$

      What does a doctorate degree cost in the US?

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
    53. Re: I don't see the problem. by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

      False statement
        Senior technologists earn same or more, because they are better qualified.

      --
      Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
    54. Re:I don't see the problem. by iMadeGhostzilla · · Score: 1

      Somebody on /. mentioned the proposal is in the works to instead of lottery simply sort the H-1B applicants by salary. Hiring a $40K wage slave? Back of the line. A $200K PhD genius? Front of the line. The brilliance of it is forces the companies to compete, driving H-1B wages up for top talent. For everyone else, if you need to gamble on $100K for your H-1B who may not get in the 50,000 limit or you pay $90K to hire locally, then the choice is clear.

      Btw for people who say there's no local talent -- I imagine there often is, you may only need to poach them from someone else. That creates a vacuum for the poachee to hire someone else and so on, so the lowest in the rung get entry level positions. This would probably slow progress down but would bring more social stability.

      Now we only need to fix that the top talent isn't going to advertising companies but to those who are making useful stuff.

    55. Re:I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "How do you mean? I've worked for a variety of international companies, and connections to the consumers are always good. Yes, sometimes you have to use Google Drive, or One Drive, or some other cloud file service that's replicated around the world, but two people editing the same file at the same time on opposite sides of the world is trivial in India, China, and even Detroit."

      That depends on the filetype actually. But I'm going to assume you mean text and especially code. That is a task that is suited to work over a distance and already commonly outsourced as it isn't latency sensitive. Being able to coordinate a file edit is not the end all definition of every company being able to outsource all its operations. The low overall bandwidth, great firewall, and 200-300ms+ mandatory latency to most locations is a severe impediment to operations which developed in the US with fast low latency pipes and complaints when you have to add the delay of another domestic hop let alone an oceanic one. Good luck streaming Netflix from servers in China, India, or even Detroit (which isn't particularly well peered). You aren't going to find a fortune 500 willing to host and deliver most any content to people in the US with offshore or Detroit level connections or people in the US willing to consume the result. Lets be honest with the rampant H1B abuse and therefore 99.999% of current H1B's exported there won't be anyone left on this side who can understand those strong Asian accents especially the rumbling heavily clipped by most phone systems Indian accents. There won't be nearly as many of those resources adapting to better communicate either because they won't be here. This problem wasn't truly solved, companies just kept importing H1B's and replacing domestic workers until almost everyone an H1B works with is either a current or former H1B.

    56. Re:I don't see the problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Thought this was satire, then read your other posts.

      You are advocating for deflation and a recession. If your technical skills are anything like your understanding of basic economics, then you will end up costing that suckered company a lot more than the cost of your salary. Jesus Christ.

    57. Re:I don't see the problem. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Google cache is in every country in the world. If you don't like the local performance, you can buy your own Google cache appliance. Bandwidth to China is not "low". You are asserting technical problems that don't exist to mask political problems. I currently work for a company with offices in China and India. Local Internet is not that bad.

      Accents is an issue. Though, my biggest problem with foreign workers is they over-estimate their grasp of English. ESL is misunderstood. In India, they are coached that their "first language" is English, even if English is *never* spoken in the home. But the children grow up without native understanding of the language, and are told they are native, so they don't understand, but think they do. Makes it infuriating when an Indian argues with an American about a mis-communication.

      Netflix in China is a regulatory issue preventing the service from being sold/used there. The bandwidth isn't the issue. Netflix enters every market with local servers, and as such, the streaming is fast, even in a place like China, if they ever find a way to operate there.

    58. Re:I don't see the problem. by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "Netflix enters every market with local servers, and as such, the streaming is fast, even in a place like China"

      No kidding, they do that because they have to. A Google cache appliance isn't going to help with anything but browsing the web... I'm not really sure The only way it makes sense with Netflix or most US industry to open up shop in India or China closing up shop in the US if they were opening shop to sell to Indians/Chinese. It would not work for Netflix to stream to the US from China because there is too much latency the pipes between the two nations aren't fat enough to carry that massive load of traffic.

    59. Re:I don't see the problem. by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      No kidding, they do that because they have to.

      Yes. They learned that if they don't have their own CDN with great local peering already, Comcast will shut down their links and charge them money to get to their customers. After learning 3rd world extortion techniques in the US, they don't open shop anywhere until they've defended against those tactics.

      A Google cache appliance isn't going to help with anything but browsing the web..

      Which is most of what the users in an office do.

      I'm not really sure The only way it makes sense with Netflix or most US industry to open up shop in India or China closing up shop in the US if they were opening shop to sell to Indians/Chinese.

      Wal-Mart has large offices in China (I've been to one). And aren't big on selling to Chinese. Can you figure that one out?

      It would not work for Netflix to stream to the US from China because there is too much latency the pipes between the two nations aren't fat enough to carry that massive load of traffic.

      Latency is irrelevant to streaming. When you have the basic technical facts 100% wrong, it's hard to think any of your other opinions are any better constructed. I've streamed just fine over a 1.2s latency connection (double-hop satellite). Though, much "streaming" is a download with instant-delete and play-while-downloading, which doesn't work. But "dumber" streaming (that includes Netflix), literally streams. So latency will not harm video quality (but can lead to interruptions when the non-streaming CnC side-channel fails).

  2. Maybe train the American kid first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe the University could just train the American kids instead.... I know... I'm throwing up in my mouth as I type it.

    1. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by ctilsie242 · · Score: 4, Informative

      This. Farmers understand the concept of seeds, and tilling a field, if they expect a usable harvest. Why can't CEOs understand that if you eat your seed grain, come harvest time, there isn't anything usable in the fields.

      China and India are already competing. Having domestic workers changes nothing on this front, other than the fact that it will get people in the US coming back to STEM majors as opposed to going to other vocations (no such thing as filling the barn with clueless H-1Bs in law, accounting, trades, construction, and other items.)

      What will no H-1B abuse bring? A benefit to everyone in the US as a whole, as opposed to the money just being sent back to India to family and never seen again.

    2. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by admin7087 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well, good luck if Betsy DeVos is put in charge of that ...

    3. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Foreign students are there because they pay full bore tuition. Replacing them with American citizens means you also need to replace that revenue.

    4. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How can we have "STEM" people when we're so busy teaching about things that have nothing to do with Reading, Writing and Math. Sure, we have well rounded people who know and tolerate all sorts of things but can't balance their checkbook, can't cook, can't manage to uphold free speech without rioting.

      People want magical things happening, because hard work and effort is based on "old dead white men" ideas.

      Take a look at the college campuses and realize that the American kids are rioting or hiding in their safe spaces, instead of learning.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    5. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by meta-monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It seems that as we stand right now, our education system is not working, right? I mean, that's the problem, there are not, today, enough students with good technical training coming out of the school and university system in America to fill these jobs.

      Would you say our education system is "right wing?" That the teachers, the administrators generally hold right wing, conservative, or evil fascist opinions and operate the educational system accordingly? It seems to me the 14:1 liberal to conservative college professor ratio must be the problem. If we can just get rid of those last few conservative professors who have turned our school system into a right-wing indoctrination center then we'll finally have schools doing what they're supposed to be doing: turning out highly educated Gender Studies and Transafrican Eskimokin Studies majors ready to enter the workforce.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    6. Re: Maybe train the American kid first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Investing in american future is worth any stupid revenue.

      What part of AMERICA FIRST is so hard to understand?

    7. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      Part of Make America Great Again is doing without revenue from foreign sources. That's why the protectionist tariffs are also increasing. A Trump America is an isolationist America- afraid of the world.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    8. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by wisnoskij · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Silly European, didn't you know that University is for rioting and taking gender study classes exclusively.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    9. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      This. Unfortunately, it seems everyone who is serious with fixing our STEM shortage seems to want to do it using STEAM. I am sorry, but no, no gender studies major has ever designed a bridge.Their is simply no place in technical fields for arts majors.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    10. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Fragnet · · Score: 1

      What's their motivation? They're happier teaching American kids feminist dance theory. If there's no political pressure from industry to fix the education system it won't happen. Industry has no motivation to pressure politicians because they're fine, they can get their workers from other countries on the cheap.

    11. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Ayanami_R · · Score: 1

      I agree and it's why I am kinda meh about some of my kids grades in some his classes. He is going into trades, good for him, so I tell him not to worry too much about english and lit stuff, certainly try and pass, but don't worry about the grade or even really retention that much, as long as he gets the general ideas and learns the lessons from them, then good. I still don't get the teaching of English for so many years, I mean he speaks the damn language properly, and has since middle school. To me that is tons of wasted time that could be spent learning things more relevant to fixing elevators.

      --
      "Science is the power of man"
    12. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Kierthos · · Score: 2

      Part of the problem is the continued belief that everyone should go to college. No, they shouldn't. We probably all know people who went to a college to get the degree that society promised would get them the good life.

      Except that in most actual jobs, a degree in French Literature or History or, hell, a lot of the majors in the humanities doesn't help. I knew a guy with an English degree who worked at a retail job for a decade. (To be fair, I worked with him, and I have degrees in Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science.)

      But colleges can't make money unless they push that idea that everyone should go to college. So they make it easy (except financially) for people to college. When I first went to college, the university I went to had the requirement that you had to have at least a 900 SAT score (this was back when the max SAT score was 1600.) At the time, the joke was you could get an 800 by signing your name on the test and walking away. So, getting a 900 was pretty easy.

      But they get to college and.... half of them don't know what they want their major to be, or they think that they're going to be able to wave a Bachelor's in Anthropology on a street corner and get a job.

      And then the ones that do go into STEM fields.... I had to take, as required non-major courses, several history courses, foreign language courses, for some reason a Psych class, and a few more in there. Okay, sure, the German courses have come in handy for swearing in a language my co-workers can't understand, but.....

      Sure, it made me "well rounded" (and I actually did keep a couple of the textbooks from the history classes), but I could have gotten each degree at least a year quicker if it had focused on the major and not required all the extraneous crap.

      Which, of course, would have meant less money for the university, and we can't have that, can we?

      --
      Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
    13. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Obfuscant · · Score: 2

      society promised would get them the good life.

      Society didn't make this promise. The high school counselor who gets rated in her job by how many college applications go out made that promise. The colleges, starting with the trade schools like IT Tech make those promises. "Society" is sitting there saying "what kind of job do you think and African Studies major deserves?" And now there's the push for that African Studies major who has about enough skills to sweep the factory floor to be making $15/hr because he deserves it.

      So they make it easy (except financially) for people to college.

      You've overlooked the student loan program which makes it easy financially for people "to college". It's hard for people to pay it all back based on their liberal arts degrees, but going to college is easy.

      but I could have gotten each degree at least a year quicker if it had focused on the major and not required all the extraneous crap.

      That was supposed to be the difference between a University and a college. Colleges are closer to trade schools. Universities are supposed to be turning out well rounded citizens.

    14. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by great+om · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm really tired of this thread of thought. A degree in the humanities is not useless. I have a BA in English Literature and a master's degree in information science. I am a very well regarded virtualization and cloud engineer. A good education is a good education.

      --
      ------- Oh damn.... the Sigfile escaped... -Great OM
    15. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by gtall · · Score: 1, Troll

      Yes, let's turn the education over to a bunch of science deniers who believe they can create their own scientific facts to dovetail with their Bible thumping reverends.
      They've changed the religion into:

          The Lord is my Shepherd,
                I shall not think.
          When we vanquish the Liberals,
                Then our souls will not stink.

      Remember, Christianity stops at the water's edge, screw the Infidels. Now let's all bow our heads for Jesus.

    16. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by gtall · · Score: 1

      Why cannot the CEO's understand this? They are Business School graduates. People in their organizations are merely cogs devoted to inflating their egos, and if they really fuck up, providing their golden parachutes.

    17. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Altus · · Score: 1

      how will that result in more STEM students just by reducing the number of kids who go to school? If we want to increase that number we should be making sure that everyone who can excel in this area, goes into it. That mean increasing interest in these areas of study. One vastly untapped area for this would be women going into STEM.

      As for liberal arts requirements, there are plenty of technical schools you could go to if you didn't want to take non technical classes.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    18. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Shotgun · · Score: 2

      Don't understand the need for English classes? Haven't been reading /. long, have you? :-)

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    19. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by starblazer · · Score: 1

      Once they eviscerate the military budget, I'll start to believe that version of Isolationism. until then, it's just "wahh, the Kenyans are coming to be our president again!"

    20. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Obfuscant · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm really tired of this thread of thought.

      And I'm tired of anecdotal evidence trying to out-argue general results.

      A degree in the humanities is not useless.

      For most people, yes it is.

      I have a BA in English Literature and a master's degree in information science.

      I wasn't aware that "information science" was a humanities degree.

      I am a very well regarded virtualization and cloud engineer.

      Yes, we all know the high-school dropout who started his own billion dollar computer company without a day of college, or those who dropped out of college to start their career and flourished. The exceptions do not make the rule in this case.

      A good education is a good education.

      Did you learn how to use tautologies in your English Lit classes? A good education can be a good education and not be relevant in any way to the job that one wishes to be employed in.

    21. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by unixisc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Foreign students are there because they pay full bore tuition. Replacing them with American citizens means you also need to replace that revenue.

      Uh, no, foreign students don't pay full tuition, particularly if they are from countries like India or China, which do not have a freely convertible currency. More often than not, they get some sort of assistantship or scholarship, and once they qualify for that, they get paid instate tuitions - the same as local students, and better than out of state students. So revenue-wise, there's no advantage to keeping them

      However, the summary seems to conflate F1 graduates w/ H1B imports. The two are different, even if their process of naturalization may converge. F1 students are those who study in the US, get a degree and armed w/ that degree, get a job in the US. Since the only work environment they are familiar w/ is the US work environment, for them work is an apples to apples comparison w/ local graduates who take the same jobs. Only thing: their OPT is good only for 2 years, and after that, they have to get an H1B if they wanna continue.

      The H1B imports that one sees from Infosys or Mahindra or those other Indian companies is different. They hire somebody in India who was used to Indian work conditions - much worse than here, then train them their way, and then when the reqs open, apply for whatever visa works - H1B, L1, B1.... and bring them here. These are people who are not culturally compatible w/ the culture here - be it the work culture or the culture in general, and where there is a good argument to be made that the only thing they do is depress wages. This is where they need to reform the program and separate out the specialists category from those who are better off as temporary workers.

    22. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by unixisc · · Score: 1

      Interestingly, the Left likes isolation when it comes to Americans staying out of other countries, but hates it when it comes to keeping foreigners out of the US

    23. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by speedplane · · Score: 1

      Maybe the University could just train the American kids instead....

      Or maybe Americans can go to India to study (would at least cut down on student loan debt).

      --
      Fast Federal Court and I.T.C. updates
    24. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      Part of the problem is the continued belief that everyone should go to college.

      Did you go to college? If so, please be quiet. If not, very good then.

    25. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by farble1670 · · Score: 1

      A degree in the humanities is not useless. I have a BA in English Literature and a master's degree in information science. I am a very well regarded virtualization and cloud engineer. A good education is a good education.

      Wrong. Folks with above average intelligence / drive are able to excel in fields outside of their area of studies. I see it a lot where I work (I'm not one of them).

    26. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by JWW · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well to be honest the concept of binary would complete blow a Gender Studies major's mind....

    27. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Jhon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "A Trump America is an isolationist America- afraid of the world."

      Because everything is black and white, right? Maybe making it a little harder to get through the door isn't "isolationism", but the word sure is cool to use, right? Filled with all the evil, nasty and ignorance implications you could possibly throw at a wall to see if any of it sticks. Protectionism, yes. Isolationism? No.

      Clearly the fairly unfiltered commercial traffic since the 1990s has damaged the average American. It certainly sounds like Perot's "sucking sound" prophecy was spot on... Maybe THAT isn't the answer either. Maybe... just MAYBE be a bit more "protectionist" rather than letting all the water flow downhill.

      Note: I didn't vote for Trump -- I think he's a psychopath with poor impulse control and he scares me. That doesn't mean at least some of the stuff coming out of his mouth isn't worth considering.

    28. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Or stop putting so much emphasis on college in the first place. You actually can produce a machine learning expert in a couple years if you cut out all the unrelated coursework and actually focus on what is needed to do the job rather than dumping every possible detail of every subject at them in a massive dump. Sure many of us can absorb that volume of information and pass the test but you don't retain much of it that way. It would be more productive to cover a smaller depth of material in a more comprehensive fashion. Students would walk out with far more information and actually knowing how to use it.

      Also, there isn't actually a shortage of talent in the US so this is a problem we don't necessarily need to solve.

    29. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by shaitand · · Score: 1

      The US already fast tracks applications for high tech workers. The system isn't being used because of the H1B system.

    30. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by mikael · · Score: 1

      Four years is way too long for a university course in computer technology. Just compare the technology between any four years in the past forty years. By the time you finish, the technology is completely different from when you started. Between 2002 and 2006, Crossfire/SLI systems appeared when the video bus slots changed. Then smartphones and tablets emerged. Now you can build what would be considered a supercomputer by 1990's standards from second hand parts.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    31. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I don't know, Is there any topic whatsoever that you US Americans cannot turn into some partisan conversation based on your meager choices of two corrupt parties that in the end stand for the same policies anyway (except for a few completely irrelevant and irrational topics)? As if the question whether a professor or teacher is good or not had even the slightest thing to do with his or her political affiliation. As if there couldn't be both good conservative and good liberal academics or teachers and as if science had anything to do with politics at all. Well, here is some news for you, pal: It hasn't.

      You see, I'll put it in simple points so even an "insightful" person like you can follow. The point was (obviously) that Betsy DeVos is a horrible choice for both Republicans and Democrats, because she is, simply put, a person who is fairly clueless about the US educational system. She inherited a lot of money and pursues this as a sort of hobby, like other people in her position would run a boutique selling designer clothes. If you had watched parts of her senate hearing and interviews with her that should be completely obvious to you. There literally thousands of conservative Republicans that could do a better job and could close down the Gender Studies and Transafrican Eskimo Studies you seem hate so much without knowing the slightest bit about them. (The typical "I know it all" attitude of ignorants, of course. Because you have any clue about these study programs.) But of course, for you this is a question of whether there are more or less "left wing" or "right wing" professors. Unbelievable. You would think there is also a possibility of getting "center" professors ...

      But what do I care. I'm just happy I'm not living in the US and don't have to travel there or plan to do so.

    32. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by rundgong · · Score: 1

      the American kids are rioting or hiding in their safe spaces

      Isn't this a bit contradictory?

    33. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by geoskd · · Score: 1

      Take a look at the college campuses and realize that the American kids are rioting or hiding in their safe spaces, instead of learning.

      That is because when it comes to the smart ones, classes can't teach them anything they cant learn in a small fraction of the time from google. That leaves them with a lot of free time...

      The dumb ones don't have a prayer so they party up till they fail out. I feel bad for the ones that haven't managed to learn the magic of self directed learning by way of a search engine, and stubbornly keep showing up to class every day to earn their degree the hard way. Those are the ones that H1B visa are decimating.

      --
      I wish I had a good sig, but all the good ones are copyrighted
    34. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      It seems that as we stand right now, our education system is not working, right?

      I think in general the public education system is inadequate in preparing people for technical careers (technical meaning engineer, technician, scientist, coder, whatever). While the Right blames the Left and the Left blames the Right, it seems to me not many high school grads can endure engineering college. Then there are technical professions like electricians, machinists, where it requires extensive training that is time consuming and expensive. I've heard engineering students are mostly foreign nationals (I guess domestic students prefer business and law) but also first year is mainly review for many of these foreign nationals that were taught much of the math and science in their high schools. Getting back to technicians, if you don't have much money difficult getting quality technical training.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    35. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by slew · · Score: 1

      This. Farmers understand the concept of seeds, and tilling a field, if they expect a usable harvest. Why can't CEOs understand that if you eat your seed grain, come harvest time, there isn't anything usable in the fields.

      China and India are already competing. Having domestic workers changes nothing on this front, other than the fact that it will get people in the US coming back to STEM majors as opposed to going to other vocations (no such thing as filling the barn with clueless H-1Bs in law, accounting, trades, construction, and other items.)

      What will no H-1B abuse bring? A benefit to everyone in the US as a whole, as opposed to the money just being sent back to India to family and never seen again.

      While I might agree in principle with your thoughts, your example highlights the problem. Farmers might understand the concept of seeds, but the competitive market issues mean most farmers aren't buying normal seeds, but getting on the treadmill with stuff like sterile Monsanto crops which have all the features for a more cost effective production of their product. Of course the eco system suffers with this monoculture approach (as does the Tech-mono-culture desire to hire H1b to reduce cost approach), but nobody has shown the way out of this death sprial.

      Sure, like the organic farmers, there are companies that hire-locally and attempt to sell a high-value product to justify the production cost increase, but as many studies have shown, if everyone farmed organic (using existing technology), the world would starve. I don't have evidence on this, but I'm thinking the Tech in the US market probably isn't big enough to sustain all the Tech workers we currently have (we rely on importing labor to export tech products/services). Of course the "dream" is to stop importing labor, but still manage to export all the tech/services, but game theory tells us that this is an unstable equilibrium and you can only keep it up as long as your fellow players cooperate (by not having the tech expertise themselves and/or importing it from us).

    36. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by k6mfw · · Score: 2

      isolationist America- afraid of the world.

      reminds me of isolationist/feudal Japan back in the days, closed themselves off from everyone else. Later 1800s they realized they have to get themselves out of the 6th century or they will be overrun by other countries.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    37. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by fustakrakich · · Score: 1
      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    38. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by nadaou · · Score: 1

      You really think the people in black masks breaking windows and setting fires on campus were elite Berkley students?

      --
      ~.~
      I'm a peripheral visionary.
    39. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by h33t+l4x0r · · Score: 1

      Public schools are basically just warehouses where children are stored so their parents can get some work done. We need smart people in charge though, and that's why everyone is comfortable with Trump's pick for education secretary, who has never been warehoused in such a place or let her children be warehoused in such.

    40. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by radish · · Score: 2

      "not culturally compatible"? What the fuck is that supposed to mean?

      I've worked in technology for 20 years now, in several countries, and I've worked with people from many nations. I've seen good and bad from here and overseas - there's no pattern.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    41. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      I'm really tired of this thread of thought.

      And I'm tired of anecdotal evidence trying to out-argue general results.

      And I'm tired of people with no self-awareness. But please, continue with your own anecdotes.

    42. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Part of the problem is the continued belief that everyone should go to college. No, they shouldn't.

      Yes, some people should try and get a plumbing or HVAC license - might end up making more money than with a STEM masters anyway, and without all the student loan debt. But what it means in practice is that the kids of rich parents get to to school to get those masters (or an Ph.d, or an M.D.) while the working poor are shut out. A caste system based on how much money your parents have.

    43. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It seems that as we stand right now, our education system is not working, right?

      Even if it's creaky in a few places I think that is not the problem (sorry to spoil the political rant and attempted joke).
      Some employers would rather have staff that they can threaten with deportation than a local that cannot be threatened that way.

      Why else do you think we get so many engineering and other graduates looking for work at times when employers are screaming "STEM shortage"?

    44. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by dbIII · · Score: 1

      IMHO things are changing way too slowly. MS Win7 looked like an Enlightenment desktop from 1998 without the multiple desktops and MS Win10 may as well be a kids slide puzzle. The CUDA stuff we were promised a decade ago still doesn't have enough memory and bandwidth to be useful outside a small set of problems.
      I've got an uncle who studied electrical engineering in the late 1940s - lots of work on valves and then the transistor came out before he graduated. Now he writes emails bitching about crap designs whenever AMD or Intel bring out anything new (he bitched for a decade about the Pentium IV). Have we really seen anything like that sort of change in a four year span since?

    45. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Because everything is black and white, right?

      That's Trump's problem right there IMHO.

      That doesn't mean at least some of the stuff coming out of his mouth isn't worth considering.

      It's the classic "boy who called wolf" problem. Someday he's going to say something about a real wolf but we'll have no idea whether to trust him or not, but if you hadn't worked that out about Trump when he was doing the "Birther" shit you probably never will.

    46. Re: Maybe train the American kid first by PoopJuggler · · Score: 1

      I worked that out when he announced he was running.

    47. Re: Maybe train the American kid first by PoopJuggler · · Score: 1

      Exactly. To look at an extreme differential, take those uncontacted tribes in the Amazon. They've isolated themselves and live a nice self-sustaining existence, but are now basically at our mercy.

    48. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Those HR people have to come from somewhere and that's the sort of study that could benefit them.
      And that bridge thing - even introductory statics and solid mechanics requires far more mathematics than most people on this site have ever studied so there is no point using it as an example to be smug. Most people here wouldn't even know where to start and have never even heard of a bending moment diagram.
      Maybe try a computer analogy instead.

    49. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Yes, vocational training, it is very useful.
      However some people have to have enough understanding of the topic to be able to deal with change and lay out procedures for those who have only had the vocational training. That's part of what universities are supposed to be for.


      The problem looks like arguing for a "one size fits all" approach. That only works in the short term.

    50. Re: Maybe train the American kid first by dbIII · · Score: 1

      My apologies then. At the moment it's a bit of a guessing game whether to take him at his word or not.
      He's such a child in a man's body. A recent little bit of pettiness is calling the Australian Prime Minister "Trumble" instead of "Turnbull" because a refugee swap deal is causing Trump trouble.

    51. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Cyberax · · Score: 1

      Honestly, from what I see the problem is societal. The whole society in the US disdains engineers and scientists and instead focuses on performers and athletes. It's not important to study "maths", and it's much better to study "people skills". If you live here you might not notice this, like a fish doesn't notice water.

      In the US the most popular BS degrees are: business, healthcare, social studies, psychology, education (source: https://nces.ed.gov/fastfacts/... ). Engineering is on the distant 8-th place, number of math graduates has actually decreased since 70-s ( https://nces.ed.gov/programs/d... ).

      It hits you like a punch in the face if you visit China or (to lesser degree now) Japan. They actually show state-sponsored motivational ads on TVs with engineers building rockets, dams and automobiles! And the whole attitude towards humanities (history, language, literature) is different - it's seen as an occupation for truly interested people rather than a checkbox "higher education" item on job applications.

      I've studied the US public schools (to see if I ever want to educate my children here) and its... adequate. If you live in a good location then the public schools offer enough flexibility for motivated students to succeed. But the problem is that the parents are not really motivated themselves and this rubs off on their children.

    52. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by goose-incarnated · · Score: 1

      the American kids are rioting or hiding in their safe spaces

      Isn't this a bit contradictory?

      You don't spend spend difference between 'or' and 'and'?

      --
      I'm a minority race. Save your vitriol for white people.
    53. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      Taking the class and learning English are two distinct activities. Many of the posters here who apparently don't understand plain sentences, let alone complex ones, have college degrees.

    54. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      How nice of you to set up a dichotomy composed entirely of straw.

    55. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by unixisc · · Score: 1

      It means that they are totally lost in this country, and that other than work, they're totally at sea. They don't assimilate, and more likely than not, are part of their mini ghettos

    56. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by mikael · · Score: 1

      It's true what you say about Windows 7 and 10 :) I've also had to dump various Linux distro's because the UI backgrounds were so annoying (hand draw crayon pictures don't feel "technical" enough for me). Tried installing the old SGI GUI system and it looks so dated now.

      I remember the days of university reading BYTE magazine (1980's - 1990's) and 8-bit/16-bit home computers. Seeing what systems like Amiga and Atari could do (and all the others), while desktop PC's were stuck with CGA graphics. Though PC's did move forward with 16-color EGA, 256-color VGA, 24-bit color SVGA, SXVGA, pixblitter cards and Intel processors going from the 16-bit 8086 to the 80386, Pentium, 80486 (with a built in floating coprocessor), multimedia instructions. Around 2000, all the innovation started moving in graphics accelerator boards (or GPU's). First fully hardware accelerated graphics pipeline, programmable pipelines, high level shading languages. Around 2005, was the time PCI bus architecture changed, and it was time for everyone to buy new motherboards with SLI/Crossfire. Consumer CPU's were starting to go multi-core along with hyper-threading.

      Now high-end gaming CPU's have 10 overclocked 4GHz cores, 3D monitors and 4K displays. But keyboards, mice, graphics tablets, monitors, hard disk drives, DVD/CD players are all the same as they were a decade ago. Vendors of motherboards like Supermicro and ASUS offer systems which have dual Xeon socket CPUs with quad Crossfire/SLI and hundreds of Gigabytes of RAM memory. But a quad-socket CPU like the Intel E5-4669 costs around $7000. Xeon Phi's and Knights Landing are slightly cheaper,

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    57. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "However some people have to have enough understanding of the topic to be able to deal with change and lay out procedures for those who have only had the vocational training. That's part of what universities are supposed to be for."

      That is how it is supposed to work but in tech (the field in question) that isn't the typical result. Those who graduate from universities (foreign or otherwise) have no higher degree of skill and/or knowledge vs someone without said degree when both have about 2yrs experience. If anything those without degrees tend to do better and be ahead since they've gained all their knowledge via the adaptive and dynamic learning strategies that must be used not only to grow their skills but solve problems while university graduates must learn the same while saddled with the baggage of learning information the way it is taught at a university. Someone who began with a solid knack and headstart in maths sans degree can find everything they can learn in academia online and build their knowledge through real life dynamic problems and real application on a day-to-day basis.

      You and those who defend degrees argue that for many parts of computer science you need the heavy maths and theory taught in a university course. And yes, at the PHD level some excellent work is done. Most advances don't come from this group but from individuals who have with some lesser level of academic study possibly without university study at all have instead focused on learning everything they needed to do a better job on the problems they actually face until they've beefed up their knowledge and skills to the point where they have expertise on enough areas and in the theory surrounding the particular problem they are facing to develop a new solution that revolutionizes the industry. These individuals are not typical, they are extremely exceptional, but so are those with university training who do something worthwhile are as well. While these few are seen flukes somehow all the university grads are given a reputation bump when the outliers in their group are accomplished and exceptional even though almost all of the university grads are anything but. This is probably because those with higher degrees tend to want to think themselves superior to those without and project that opinion into venture capital and hiring decisions helping perpetuate the idea.

    58. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by danbuter · · Score: 1

      At least one of them works at Berkeley. He's already been outed.

    59. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Let me provide a real example - seismic data processing.
      The vocational students (at the time of graduation) may be great at writing web page front ends or GUIs for data entry but they do not have the mathematics to even contemplate working on software that deals with data from even fairly simple physical systems.
      The academic track is so you don't have someone asking "what's an integral" and then having to give them a bunch of books for three years before they can write a line of code.
      Sure, they could have picked that stuff up on their own but such people are far more common in Tom Clancy novels than reality. In reality some sort of apprentice situation or education situation is how you get people who can write the instructions instead of just following them.
      IMHO you need both instead of a one size fits all solution.

      those with higher degrees tend to want to think themselves superior

      How about taking a step back and think of it rationally instead of emotionally. A degree is just a shortcut to produce people who are more general than those with vocational training at the time when both graduate. Either could effectively be apprenticed to someone exceptional afterwards with the same result but different approaches to fill in the different gaps, but that's another story. Initial training/education is so you get someone who can fill a role now instead of fill multiple roles in ten years.

    60. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by shaitand · · Score: 1



      "How about taking a step back and think of it rationally instead of emotionally."

      It isn't emotional. I should restate though. Those with higher degrees tend to want to think those with degrees superior to those without them. They almost have to after investing so much into that path. :"Either could effectively be apprenticed to someone exceptional afterwards with the same result but different approaches to fill in the different gaps"

      That is probably true. In my experience if someone straight out of formal education can do the job it would make more sense to hire self starters who have demonstrated skills that would give them an edge in advancing on the job either with or without calling it an apprenticeship. It certainly should carry the same suitable entry level salary that would have gone to someone with a degree. If they make it a year or two they could qualify for any tuition assistance and go to fill out their education if that is believed to be the better path. Good for everyone if people who aren't meant for the field find out BEFORE they have degrees and debt and go around adding taking a spot that someone with the skill and passion for the field could fill.

    61. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Those with higher degrees tend to want to think those with degrees superior to those without them

      Yes, some people are assholes - it sucks but that's life.

      A degree is a shortcut to replace experience under a mentor. Most people can't get that experience and a decent mentor because it's an expensive way to do things and no company wants to spend that sort of money to train staff up from school level.

    62. Re:Maybe train the American kid first by Ayanami_R · · Score: 1

      I have, and that's unfortunate that a lot of people can't won't learn it correctly. I have a more than good enough grasp in middle school, and any English classes after that were a complete waste of time. You shouldn't need to study a language you speak for 12 years, it's just absurd.

      --
      "Science is the power of man"
  3. The IT shortage in america is a myth. by blackomegax · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Just hire locals you cheap-ass CEOs. You'll get more adept, better labor for it and it pays for itself in having a more agile company.

    1. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Damn right - offer me more money than I'm getting now, and I'll come work for you.

      Bring on the upward wage pressure!

    2. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
    3. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Salgak1 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I know wages have been flat for the last 8-10 years, I'm at the Senior level, and never get more than a less-than-inflation "cost of living" raise. The only reason I haven't fallen back is adding a Masters (which was trivial effort to do, but apparently impresses the HR types) and some certs. . .

    4. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      You get a cost of living raise? Wow, I bow to you sir.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    5. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The problem is that there's no "voice" we hear that's speaking this truth to the public. CEOs have a natural platform to address the media, which picks it up and forwards their message, seemingly without question. We're now seeing a constant drumbeat of the same unfounded crap used to perpetuate the H1B abuse in the first place.

      This is where some enterprising tech journalist could research and dig up the truth of these claims, and use it to create a nice counter-point story, perhaps making some news of their own.

    6. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by mark-t · · Score: 1

      The employers that do not offer at least an annual cost-of living increase are not worth staying at any longer than it takes to find a better job.

    7. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I once had a gig as a project manager. Had a budget, needed devs. I could have called Tata, and had a regiment come in fresh off the boat, moving in lockstep, but I found it was cheaper to post some ads at the CS department of the local universities, interview some very intelligent people, ask them some basic coding questions, then get the project going.

      Was on time and on target with the dev team. However, the company I was with got bought out, and the whole division offshored.

      I can find more talent in the town, in the relatively non-techie state I live in (Austin, Texas), than I ever could by playing the H-1B lottery.

    8. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by fluffernutter · · Score: 1

      One used to be able to say the employers that didn't offer at least 5% per year were not worth staying at.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    9. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Tablizer · · Score: 2

      And I am sure Americans won't mind paying more for their goods.

      It probably depends. If other Americans lose their job so they can have cheap widgets, then they'll probably accept it. But if their own job goes away so other Americans can have cheap widgets, then they'll have a problem with it.

      Japan more or less decided to have jobs instead of cheap widgets, and seem happy with their choice since there is little political pressure to switch it back to widget-orientation.

      As far as GoDaddy's claim, there may be legitimate reasons for H1B's, but too many co's use them for cheap abusable labor. I've seen it with my own eyes.

      If you are supposed to use a hammer to drive in nails, but you use it to pick your nose half the time, then the hammer will be taken away by the owner even if you used it for its intended purpose the other half of the time. Agree to some oversight that reduces nose-picking if you want the hammer back.

    10. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by sodul · · Score: 1

      Yes, just hop somewhere else. All of my significant salary raises have come from switching jobs. The added bonus is that it has usually meant to be exposed to different practices, some good, some bad, but always accelerating acquisition of experience as well with several *big* name companies on my resume now. Some employers might frown upon staying less than 4 years and value loyalty but there is little to no loyalty the other way around so I do not see why it is expected for employees to be loyal if: A) the company keeps you because you provide more value than hiring someone else, B) they refuse to give you market raise, knowing your replacement would get more than you currently get.

    11. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Shotgun · · Score: 1

      Really? Have you checked the profit margins of the typical software company or compared it to practically any other industry? The companies charge what the market can bear. The squeeze every last dollar they can out of Americans. They will continue to do so.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    12. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Cederic · · Score: 4, Interesting

      the relatively non-techie state I live in (Austin, Texas)

      Remind me, is Austin the third largest tech hub in the US behind Silicon Valley and Seattle or did Denver knock it down to fourth?

      Relatively non-techie compared to what, fucking Missouri?

    13. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Altus · · Score: 1

      Its nearly impossible to hire good engineers where I live despite the fact that there are a ton of them, because they all have excellent jobs. Maybe there is a surplus elsewhere in the country but unless you are willing to move here that doesn't do me a whole lot of good.

      If all these extra skilled workers were willing to move where the jobs are (and yes, its more expensive to live here) then maybe that would solve the issue, but I dont see many resumes from Peoria.

      I think there is a lack of mobility in the workforce that does contribute to the problem.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

    14. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by chihowa · · Score: 1

      Have you tried offering them more money? If you offer enough money, people will move and you will get more applications. It's silly that employers expect to be exempt from basic supply and demand economics.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    15. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      And I am sure Americans won't mind paying more for their goods. I am sure they won't end up going to China for them instead. There are plenty of cheap asses to go around.

      Goods are already priced to maximize profits - you know that fast food chains charge the same amount for their food, whether in the U.S. or Australia where the minimum wage is twice as high? Years ago a study was done that said it would cost all of 46 cents a cart if Wal-Mart were to increase their minimum wage to $12.50 an hour - and that's if they passed all of the wage increases onto customers, as opposed to out of quarterly dividends.

    16. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Be honest now, you know it's going to be the cheapest option.

      Only until that person has to buy Frozen for the fourth time, after their kids played frisbee with the disk.

    17. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by Salgak1 · · Score: 1

      I think there is a lack of mobility in the workforce that does contribute to the problem.

      There was a time, not so long ago, when corporations offered "corporate relocation" to highly talented candidates. I know, I got moved under such a package.

      For **some** reason, now they only are common in executive positions, not line engineers. . .

    18. Re:The IT shortage in america is a myth. by JK_the_Slacker · · Score: 1

      For what it's worth, Missouri has a relatively vibrant tech community in Kansas City, St. Louis, and Springfield.

      That said, yeah... Austin isn't non-techie. Even greater Texas has a long history of being technical - ever hear of a little company called Texas Instruments?

      --
      I'm waiting for a "-1 somepeoplejustshouldn'tgetmodprivileges" meta-moderation.
  4. Ahem.... by wiggles · · Score: 5, Insightful

    > "You can't take an 18-month training program and produce a machine-learning scientist."

    That's fine - if you're looking for machine-learning scientists.

    Unfortunately, the majority of the recipients of these H1B's are low paid scab labor, imported to cut labor costs.

    Raising the cost of H1B's should take care of that loophole while still allowing GoDaddy to import their "machine-learning scientists".

    1. Re:Ahem.... by lgw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This. The problem is not the count of H1-Bs allowed in. The more of the world's top talent that comes to America, the better. The problem is the program is abused so regularly that the abuse has become the norm. The current House bill to raise the H1-B minimum wage to $130k, and to allocate all H1-B slots based on salary rather than lottery - this is a great fix. Bi-partisan support, apparently.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    2. Re:Ahem.... by e3m4n · · Score: 4, Insightful

      this is not about getting another Albert Einstein. We would fast-track citizenship for something like that. This is about TEMP workers you can churn through and discard back to india or wherever they want to discard them when they are done getting the milk for free.

    3. Re:Ahem.... by chipschap · · Score: 2

      And GoDaddy is not a Silicon Valley company as TFS seems to imply. But who bothers with fact checking?

    4. Re:Ahem.... by lgw · · Score: 1

      I've known around 100 H1-B workers in my career. I only know 2 that have permanently left the US, and one of those moved to Australia. Most have green cards now.

      It seems like you're talking about the abuse of the system Do you think that would continue when you had to pay an H1-B $130K+?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    5. Re:Ahem.... by wiggles · · Score: 1

      That's because he's agreeing with you.

    6. Re:Ahem.... by e3m4n · · Score: 1

      Thats exactly what I am hoping for. Displacing an existing worker because an H1B is 60% cheaper is the sort of abuses that drive me crazy. Whenever some asshat like zukerburger, bezos, microsuck, etc are whining about these visa's its not because they cant find someone here to write code. If the cost was more expensive than hiring a US employee, then obviously it would only be used in the case of rare, unable to fill, highly needed, and highly skilled positions. Ever hear the phrase, those that ignore history are doomed to repeat it? These assclowns are asking for an entire proletariat revolution all over again. That sure as hell did not end well for aristocracy.

    7. Re:Ahem.... by networkBoy · · Score: 1

      you could even leave the existing employee pay alone, but add an H1B payroll tax that's 400% if paid under x, 300% under y, 200% under z, and 100% over z.
      That alone would make the corporate policies change faster than anything else...

      --
      whois gawk date unzip strip find touch finger mount join nice man top fsck grep eject more yes exit umount sleep dump
    8. Re:Ahem.... by lgw · · Score: 1

      Except allocating slots based on salary is not a good idea. That just means x number of US workers never get salary raises.

      How do you figure? You do realize we're talking about allowing the folks who get the higher salaries to come work here, right?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    9. Re:Ahem.... by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      The current House bill to raise the H1-B minimum wage to $130k, and to allocate all H1-B slots based on salary rather than lottery - this is a great fix.

      No, it's a temporary fix. In ten or fifteen years, $130k will fall below the median income for programmers in the Bay Area, and it will once again become cheaper to mass-import H1-B engineers. It also results in an unreasonable salary for programmers in other parts of the country, where $130k is more than a 50% premium above the prevailing wage.

      A truly great fix would be to raise the H1-B minimum wage to 120% of the median income for jobs with a given job title within your particular geographic region. Want a programmer in Atlanta? It'll cost you about $96k. Want a networking engineer in the Bay Area? Probably more like $160k. And priority should be based on percentage of the regional median, so folks in less expensive areas won't get punished relative to their Bay Area counterparts.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    10. Re:Ahem.... by lgw · · Score: 1

      truly great fix would be to raise the H1-B minimum wage to 120% of the median income for jobs with a given job title within your particular geographic region

      That's already more-or-less the system. You can see how well that works. A fixed number prevents all sorts of abuse. A market-based approach limits gaming the system in other ways. Even when $130k is low, employers like Amazon will pay what it takes to meet their hiring goals, pulling the rug out from under the scammers.

      And how will folks in less expensive areas be "punished"? Top talent has already moved to the coast, so you're already hiring local.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    11. Re:Ahem.... by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      The more of the world's top talent that comes to America, the better.

      Not when its purpose is to depress the wages for America's talent. H1-B employers should be made to pay market wages - plus a $200,000 excise tax for each person they employ. Then we'll know there's an actual shortage, and not just another scheme to force down wages, like the "non-poaching" agreements they got sued for.

    12. Re:Ahem.... by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      That's already more-or-less the system.

      That "more-or-less" is the main problem. The lottery system guarantees abuse by ensuring that companies that employ vast quantities of H1-B employees apply for a ridiculous number of H1-B visas and thus get most of the visas issued; other companies largely get screwed. The only way a lottery system could possibly work would be if there were a limit of five applications per company per year.

      The secondary problem is that there aren't sufficient rules for what constitutes a "specialty" position. Low-level computer programmers shouldn't qualify for H1-Bs, whether they are being paid $60k or $130k. The problem is not the dollar amount, but rather the lack of proper vetting of the allowed job categories. Although setting a high fixed dollar amount means that companies like Tata will cease to be viable, it will also effectively set a maximum base salary for software engineers beyond which it will make more sense to hire H1-Bs, and thus will effectively deflate wages for everyone.

      So it is a very temporary solution that has seriously bad side effects. The only problem that really needed to be solved was the idiotic lottery system. Moving to a "priority based on wage relative to median pay in a given field in a given geographic area" model by itself would have fixed the problem without causing any of the undesirable side effects. By making two changes instead of just one, they caused as many problems as they solved.

      And how will folks in less expensive areas be "punished"? Top talent has already moved to the coast, so you're already hiring local.

      Companies in less expensive areas will be punished, because A. there's a shortage of programmers everywhere but on the coast because most of the jobs are on the coast, B. those areas are places where H-1B visas would most be useful, and C. a $130,000 salary is 2–2.5x what a programming position would realistically pay in those areas, thus making H1-B employees completely out of reach and causing them to resort to less desirable strategies (e.g. outsourcing).

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  5. News Flash! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    CEO who profits from cheap labor wants more cheap labor. Film at 11.

    1. Re:News Flash! by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Yup

  6. GoDaddy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    If it's coming from GoDaddy, it can safely be ignored. Fucking shitty company.

    1. Re:GoDaddy? by DontBeAMoran · · Score: 1

      When I hear the name GoDaddy, all I can think about is Nikki Cappelli.

      --
      #DeleteFacebook
  7. reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Trump administration is considering reprioritizing H-1B visas. Right now, such visas are given out based on a lottery around April 1, which is utterly irrational and chaotic; it causes outsourcing firms to flood the visa application process with numerous fake applications, instead of the visas going to US companies that actually need those workers. Under the new rules, H-1B visas would be given to the highest paid workers and with precedence to people graduating from US universities. No matter what you think about the absolute number of H-1B visas, that's a good change to the immigration program.

    If, in addition, the US reduces the number of work visas, that would result in more foreign competition, unless made up for elsewhere. But Trump has generally advocated a merit-based immigration system, which may mean more skilled immigrants (as opposed to H-1B visa holders) and less unskilled labor and family-based immigration. Again, that seems like a win-win.

    Of course, we'll have to see what he actually does. The Orange One is a bit unpredictable and tends to act rashly.

    1. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      So the new system artificially inflates wages?

    2. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by e3m4n · · Score: 1

      im beginning to suspect that the acting rashly is all part of the scam. II read excepts of his book, the art of the deal, and it seems like this scam is used consistently to rattle and get the opponent to make negotiating mistakes. I suppose its possible that he's not hot tempered and just masterful and playing one, but the image of Yosemite Sam is still pretty funny.

    3. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by meta-monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The old system artificially deflated wages. There is no free market, so pick your poison.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    4. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      If you have a resource that's cheap and you wall it off, what do you call that? Typically, we call it "artificial scarcity." Somehow it's different if the resource is labor.

      I suggest you study a history of guilds--something we now call "Racketeering".

    5. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by wisnoskij · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Yes, These proposed changes would mean America would sort of be in a union where the government would work on behalf on the people instead of corporate interests.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    6. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by Baloroth · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you have a resource that's cheap and you wall it off, what do you call that? Typically, we call it "artificial scarcity." Somehow it's different if the resource is labor.

      Yes, yes it is. That's why we banned slavery some time ago: because we recognized that human beings are more than just a resource. It's also why we restrict strip mining operations, require environment impact analysis, and set minimum wages, despite the fact that all of those artificially increase costs. Because the moral and practical consequences of *not* doing so outweight the financial burdens.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    7. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      The H1-B visa people are restricted from getting other employment while they're here are they not? Essentially the job market is walled off from them, and they are indentured servants. This artificially keeps their wages (and thereby competing wages) low.

      There is no free market. The government is making choices, and some choices benefit labor, and some choices benefit capital. You act as though the choices that benefit labor are artificial and the ones that benefit capital are natural, when they're all artificial.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    8. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      There's an oscillation between "we're abusing people outside our country" and "we're supporting them with money we're sending out to enrich them when we should be enriching Americans." Both arguments are crap, but not entirely inaccurate.

      We're leveraging a wage inequality to increase our wealth. If you work for $20/hr and a guy at McDonalds works for $10/hr, one hour of your work can induce 2 hours of his work. Think about that. You can expend your time and then, as a result, force him to expend twice as much of his time. At the same time, if he wants to get you to work, he has to work twice as much: you make a thing with 1 hour of your time, he has to work 2 hours to afford it. The same is true of importing Indian workers.

      As for outsourcing in general, these people and their economies depend on their export markets. Imagine if the Chinese labor rate doubled overnight: instead of $3.20/hr, it's now $6.40/hr. Americans still have the same incomes, and can expend less of that income on Chinese goods. Now, the Chinese import isn't 100% of the goods price--pants, for example, average $14.97 at the register and $6.12 at import time, with just under 6.5 cents of that being the shipping from China to the United States. Doubling the Chinese wage means roughly a 40% increase in the retail price, thus Americans can purchase 71% as much; if that happens flat out on one day--there's a Chinese legal order to increase the wage immediately--then 29% of the Chinese labor involved in the export market will become unemployed because we're no longer buying those goods, thus they're not employable.

      So the practical consequences of protectionist policies cutting off or increasing the cost of our trade labor is the price of products in terms of hours worked by Americans in order to purchase those products increases (actual amount of jobs can increase or decrease--decrease if wages paid to Americans are higher, increase if they're below a certain bounds).

      The moral consequences of said protectionist policies are the creation of unemployment in foreign lands, destroying the livelihoods of many, causing economic crises, starving children, and general pain and suffering to human beings across the planet.

      So protectionist policies make Americans poorer, can reduce the number of American jobs, and actively cause harm and poverty abroad. Nobody really wins here except whatever politician is getting votes and power for bullshitting the American people with bad economics.

      (Oh, and to increase the number of American jobs, you have to spread the American income wider--that is, you have to pay those factory workers low wages, and you'll end up eliminating higher-wage jobs and creating more lower-wage jobs.)

    9. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Kind of.

      My large concern is that trade makes Americans wealthy: the cost of a product in terms of the labor hours an American with a given wage works to purchase that product will increase for any import product which we start producing domestically instead. The creation and elimination of jobs is acute and temporary: you create more jobs by paying Americans less, and lose jobs by paying Americans more; those gains and losses are eroded in a short few years. The end result is simply that Americans--not simply as a whole, but at every single individual level--are poorer, meaning they are capable of purchasing fewer products.

      It's a sort of myopia. People say, "Oh, but what if MY job goes away?!" They don't think about why they're so wealthy as to have things like running hot water and high-speed Internet. They don't think about why everything is cheap and gets cheaper. They see that some jobs go away sometimes, and take it as a threat that their job might go away sometimes--which is actually how it works.

      The problem is that jobs going away and cycling back in is what technical progress does, and that's how the cost of things--and the amount of labor-hours you work to buy those things--goes down over time. Trade can permanently bump jobs away, and that's fine: the labor market actually adjusts in a variety of ways to clean up small losses like that; it also adjusts to clean up gains, meaning any success in "bringing jobs back" would ultimately be removed in a few short years as the number of job-seekers increases through mechanisms like people leaving college early to enter the workforce, working later into retirement to get more social security money, and so forth (with the final, slow, long-term one being birth rate increases).

      The answer to unemployment cycling is welfare. Protectionism is just feeling pain in your right hand and so responding by stabbing your left. This is similar to a union in that many unions are run in a way as to enrich the union boss and secure the immediate job of the worker, but not to enrich the labor force as a whole and so are bad for more people than they're good for (and even bad for the people to whom they do supply a specific benefit).

    10. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      They don't think about why everything is cheap and gets cheaper.

      I spend a very tiny portion of my day thinking about why everything is getting cheaper. I do occasionally stop and think about why everything is getting cheaper as I am grocery shopping, when I notice that a gallon of prepared tea has gone down from $1.44 to $2.19 over a period of about two months.

    11. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      No matter what you think about the absolute number of H-1B visas, that's a good change to the immigration program.

      To be pedantic, it isn't a change to the immigration program at all. H1-B visas are classified as non-immigrant visas.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    12. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      it seems like this scam is used consistently to rattle and get the opponent to make negotiating mistakes

      I tend to agree. We'll have to see how well it works in politics. It's not unprecedented.

    13. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      So the new system artificially inflates wages?

      There is nothing "artificial" about it; the wages are higher because the people are worth it.

      If the US had a limit on car imports and then changed policies to allow more BMWs and fewer Yugos, that wouldn't "artificially inflate the price of cars", it simply means that the average price of the import goes up because people buy nicer cars.

    14. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      If you have a resource that's cheap and you wall it off, what do you call that? Typically, we call it "artificial scarcity." Somehow it's different if the resource is labor.

      The "walling off" is a given: there is only a fixed number of H-1Bs issued.

      That's not Trump's decision. What he is suggesting is allocating this scarce resource to more valuable immigrants, instead of wasting this scarce resource on low value immigrants. And the way he is considering doing that is via what effectively amounts to an auction. That makes the market more efficient and doesn't affect the scarcity at all.

    15. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      The H1-B visa people are restricted from getting other employment while they're here are they not?

      That's ancient history. For many years, you have been able to easily change jobs on an H-1B. Your current employer won't even find out until you start with your new employer.

    16. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      Yes, These proposed changes would mean America would sort of be in a union where the government would work on behalf on the people instead of corporate interests.

      I'm sorry to disappoint you, but this change would be a win-win for both workers and corporations. It would lessen competition from cheap foreign labor with American workers, and it would also improve the allocation of valuable foreign workers to US corporations.

    17. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by dtmancom · · Score: 1

      I'm sure that some judge, somewhere, will be willing to block the legislation.

    18. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      If you have a resource that's cheap and you wall it off, what do you call that? Typically, we call it "artificial scarcity." Somehow it's different if the resource is labor. I suggest you study a history of guilds--something we now call "Racketeering".

      10 pounds of corporatist bullshit in a 5 pound sack. No American worker gets the benefit of third world costs of living while having to compete with third world workers imported by their own government. Imported for the sole purpose of lowering labor costs for corporations.

    19. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Do you know how much a gallon of prepared tea would have cost in 1980? How about 1850? How would that compare to relative income?

      I spend a lot of time thinking about global warming when I notice the temperature getting hotter between September and February.

    20. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      "Worth"? What do you mean "Worth"? Worth is only the replacement cost. What does it cost to get that thing somewhere else?

      If the US had a limit on car imports and then changed policies to allow more BMWs and fewer Yugos, that wouldn't "artificially inflate the price of cars", it simply means that the average price of the import goes up because people buy nicer cars.

      It would artificially-restrict the quantity of purchaseable low-price cars, though. The thing about cars is they're made by the labor of humans, and BMWs have a lot more high-tech shit in them than Yugos--meaning more labor. A $30,000 BMW isn't a $12,000 Yugo with a bigger margin on it; the Yugo cost less to supply to retail (that is, make and ship) than the BMW--and not $500 less, but quite a number of thousands. A lot more working-hours and total wages are paid to get that car built and brought to the customer.

      Wages are just one person pricing their time differently than the next. The cost to feed, house, and otherwise minimally-maintain a person divided by the number of labor-hours you can squeeze out of them per week is their basic wage cost. Anything on top of that is the individual equivalent of profit: it's money you don't need that you somehow think you're entitled to. The fact that you can get it is a market thing: someone else is willing to do the work at acceptable quality for less... until we run out of someone-elses.

      Entitlement, I swear. I make what I make because I don't care to move on; I could get myself more income by negotiating at another job--and I've done just that, leaning on published market rates and everything--or by presenting myself as a hard-to-replace resource, which I frequently do. It's not that I'm worth it; it's that I can manipulate people into giving it to me because my arm is stronger than your arm.

    21. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Not "valuable"; he's setting a higher price. Immigrant labor is worthwhile because it economizes: it takes less of a limited means (money) to produce the same result (work). That's the whole point.

      What you're talking about--raising prices and limiting supply--is a guild system. It's called "Racketeering", and is inherently related to price fixing.

    22. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      So it costs $6.12 per pair to import Men and Boys's Cotton Trousers and Shorts from China. Importing a 40-foot container from China costs under $1,300, and brings 20,000 pairs of MBCTS to America--at a price of 6.5 cents per share; the Chinese labor cost is thus about $6.06 per pair.

      The average retail price of MBCTS is $14.97, although this spans from as low as some $9 to as high as $80 and higher pairs of pants (Lands' End). Roughly half of the cost at the register is domestic shipping (an average of about $8.80 per pair); cashiers perform an average 998 item scans per hour at $8.25/hr minimum wage, or 0.83 cents per item; and stocking and other marginal costs add a few pennies. Corporate net profit margins generally average around 10% over a 10 year span, and can be volatile over shorter time scales (e.g. Adidas shoes swings between +15% and -7% per fiscal year, averaging about 4% total profit margin over a 10-year span).

      The median American income is $54,000/year or $27/hr. Minimum wage is $8.25/hr. A General Motors factory line worker makes $21/hr.

      For the average $14.97 price, an American making $27/hr must work 0.55 hours; while an American making minimum-wage must work 1.81 hours. Factory workers at $21/hr must work 0.71 hours to buy pants. These numbers assume that the worker pays no income tax; in practice, the worker must work somewhat longer.

      Chinese labor averages $3.20/hr, including all social insurances, taxes, and so forth. Benefits and payroll taxes in America average 25%-40%; using a minimal 18% number (6.2% OASDI, 0.2% HI, 11.6% benefits and unemployment insurance), the $21/hr line worker costs $24.78/hr.

      If we replace the Chinese labor with $21/hr factory workers, a pair of pants sold at the $14.97 average price rises to $55.78. To earn wages in this amount, an American making $27/hr must work 2.07 hours; an American making minimum-wage must work 6.76 hours; and the factory worker must work 2.66 hours. Note that $46.87 of that price is worker wages replacing Chinese wages, so we can't keep prices low "by cutting profits" or some other strawman.

      If we replace the Chinese labor with $8.25/hr factory workers (+18% = $9.74/hr), a pair of pants sold at the $14.97 average price rises to $27.30. To earn wages in this amount, an American making $27/hr must work 1.01 hours; an American making minimum-wage must work 3.31 hours; and an American making $21/hr must work 1.3 hours.

      So for price of pants to the median-income middle-class American, in hours that American must work. Chinese-made: h0.55; American-made at $21/hr factory wage: h2.07; American-made at minimum wage: h1.01.

      No American worker gets the benefit of third world costs of living while having to compete with third world workers imported by their own government. Imported for the sole purpose of lowering labor costs for corporations.

      It looks like every American worker gets that benefit.

      By the by, the break-over point in this model (18% overhead) is $18/hr. Above that, the reduced purchasing power of Americans--assuming they spend the same money on pants that they've always spent on pants--creates fewer jobs in factories than it loses jobs in shipping, retail, and retail-related infrastructure. Below $18/hr, more factory-worker jobs are created than retail and shipping jobs lost. The punchline? It doesn't matter either way: the labor force will adjust in size to approach around 5% unemployment. Any job losses or gains are eroded in 1-3 years, depending on magnitude; likely under a year here, since the maximum job gain from the entire MBCTS import trade is about 53,000.

      So there's not really a job gain benefit unless we create below-median-income jobs; and even then, that benefit goes away in short order. There's not really a long-term job gain or job loss at all. The only impact on Americans is they get poorer by restriction of trade, and richer by free trade.

      You do know price is ultimately restricted by wages, such that you can't lower prices below what you need to charge to pay your workers, right? Consumers pay wages.

    23. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      What you're talking about--raising prices and limiting supply--is a guild system.

      No, he isn't "setting a higher price". There is an artificial scarcity: only a fixed number of H-1Bs are available. Trump didn't do that, Congress did.

      Within that artificial scarcity, the economically best allocation is the one that allocates those visas to the economically most valuable jobs. The economically most valuable jobs are those that employers are willing to pay the most for.

    24. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      It would artificially-restrict the quantity of purchaseable low-price cars, though.

      No, it wouldn't. The limitation is a given: the import quota in the analogy.

      Wages are just one person pricing their time differently than the next.

      No, wages are what an employer is willing to pay for a worker, reflecting the value that that worker brings to the company and the economy. A worker making $200/h is 10x more valuable to the economy than a worker making $20/h.

      Anything on top of that is the individual equivalent of profit: it's money you don't need that you somehow think you're entitled to.

      An excellent statement of fascist economics. Go to hell.

    25. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      That's not necessarily true. The economically most-economical jobs to outsource are the ones which economize best: the ones which maximize ends for available means.

      In other words: if there is demand for shoes at $40/pair and we can outsource shoemaking and get shoes to $40/pair, then that's economical: the most-in-demand thing we can reduce cost for by the greatest margin is shoes. Anything else is less-efficient--in a number of ways.

      Let's say you plan on getting that employee for $40k, but you have to get at least a $60k employee. Assume outsourcing shoes is still the most-economical choice, and that this employee labor is half the cost of shoes. Now your $40/pair shoes become $50/pair shoes. The capacity for consumers to purchase shoes decreases--they are less-wealthy. If they need shoes, they'll buy as many; if they can get by without shoes, they'll sacrifice the luxury of new shoes (for style or to have some that aren't half-falling-apart) in favor of something else.

      Note that this is relative to the open-market state, not the current state: You might be replacing an $80k employee with this cheaper employee. That means your capacity to purchase goes up in either case--just not as much in the latter case, which is still leaving the population (yes, including middle- and lower-class, primarily) less-wealthy than otherwise.

      You could, instead, have to get at least a $150k employee. In this case, it's not even viable to replace the guy making shoes; you have to replace someone making a lot of money. Those jobs are fewer, so your ability to economize is reduced; and, just as above, the amount of economization goes down. Maybe you were going to get a $60k Indian worker rather than a $180k American worker, and Netflix would cost $11.99/month instead of $14.99; instead you got a $150k Indian and Netflix costs $13.99/month. Netflix is still not as large a share of consumer expenses in total as shoes, so even economizing Netflix to $11.99/month as originally planned in lieu of economizing shoes would have been inefficient.

      It's also possible consumers simply aren't interested in purchasing Netflix at $13.99/month--that is to say: consumers have limited spending ability, have economized by selecting the goods they want, and Netflix is next in that list if it consumes no more than the $11.99/month they have. Maybe new Cable options only cost $13.99/month; for whatever reason, they aren't interested in Netflix at that price. Now it becomes impossible to provide this service.

      You might term that a "shortage of labor", in some way: based on consumer demand, you can afford to pay these employees $60k, or else the consumer won't (be able to) pay the price of your service and you won't be able to use those revenues to pay the salaries you promised. Labor is available at $180k. Can't be done.

      You assume "expensive" is the best route for everyone. That's the opposite of everything that economy attempts to achieve. Everyone wants to lean on market economics and talk about how a $1 bag of rice should rightly sell for $9,000 in a certain situation and how shortages are great for business and somehow then claim that's great for everyone--except that's not how macroeconomics works, and maximizing the wealth of every single individual in your economy relies on minimizing the means expended for the ends desired.

    26. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      No, wages are what an employer is willing to pay for a worker, reflecting the value that that worker brings to the company and the economy. A worker making $200/h is 10x more valuable to the economy than a worker making $20/h.

      Uh, no he's not; he's working the same labor-hours, performing some output that's worth that amount of time. He's taking a greater share of purchasing power for his time worked. It may happen that, for some reason, he can charge more for his time; that doesn't mean his time is worth more.

      What delusion do you live under in that a person's time somehow has intrinsically more worth than another person's time? Wage inequalities are a matter of markets and negotiating power; if I could prepare someone else to do your job and have them do it at half the price, I'd be perfectly happy to pay them to do it and send you off to McDonalds.

    27. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      Do you know how much a gallon of prepared tea would have cost in 1980?

      No, and it isn't relevant. This specific brand wasn't on the market in 1980. When it appeared, it sold for $1.49. Now it sells for more than $2. In a period of about two months. Prices aren't going down, son.

      I spend a lot of time thinking about global warming when I notice the temperature getting hotter between September and February.

      I'm sure you do. Except where I live we've been having freezing rain and massive snow storms that we normally never saw. So I spend a lot of time thinking about global climate change and why it isn't called global warming anymore.

    28. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      No, and it isn't relevant. This specific brand wasn't on the market in 1980.

      Not relevant. Brands of similar products attempt to out-compete each other, often by finding better ways to make things. If Brand X figured out how to make the same quality of tea with half the human labor, it could sell for half what Brand Y sells for.

      So I spend a lot of time thinking about global climate change and why it isn't called global warming anymore.

      Fair enough, but you get the point; stop being obtuse.

      The fact of the matter is the price of products goes down over time. Sometimes, between today and tomorrow, a price fluctuates upwards; sometimes it does that thanks to things like the cost of shipping (oil), or construction. Sometimes speculative markets have an impact. Give it 3 years, 5 years, 10 years, 20 years, and the cost of everything follows an endless, downward trend.

      This doesn't stop being true just because you can find one specific maker who can't run a business profitably without raising prices out of control; that maker will either get back in line or will go out of business. It also doesn't stop being true when people try to play the razor-and-blade model, lose, and have to adjust their prices--e.g. with fast food taking a loss on hamburgers and a giant profit on fries and soda, until people start rejecting soda and the price of burgers has to reflect their actual cost.

      Consider the increase in agricultural outputs for non-increasing agricultural inputs and the impact on the expense share of food.

      That decrease in inputs is technical progress: new technology allows production of the same goods more-cheaply (which enables us to make more-expensive goods, because they're suddenly cheap enough to make and sell).

      You keep trying to argue that something changed last week and so it must expand to a general trend. Observe the productivity factor, and its fluctuations; and its trend is decidedly upwards. That's how economy works: we extend our means to achieve the maximum ends. We constantly seek ways to extend our means further--that's things getting cheaper.

      By the by, on grocery shopping: the trend in the past 5 years and 10 years and 50 years has been for the proportion of people's income spent on food to go down. Households now average around 10.09% of their income spent on food as of 2015, versus 10.11% in 2014, versus 10.35% in 2013. For food at home ("groceries"), the share is 5.8% 2015, 5.9% 2014, 6.2% 2013, getting bigger going backwards; although that's semi-unfair, because people are spending more eating out at 4.3% 2015, 4.2% 2014, 4.1% 2013. The trend on total food makes more sense because people economize their time as well, and cheap food prepared by someone else becomes more-attractive as food gets cheaper--and becomes a bigger share of the bill. In 2000, the share of consumer income spent on food was around 13.5%.

      Smaller and smaller percentages of people's money is going to food, it seems. You can obsess over a jug of tea all you want, but it won't hold back the tides of reality; facts are inconvenient, and the facts display that the price of food has been and continues to fall.

    29. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      It may happen that, for some reason, he can charge more for his time; that doesn't mean his time is worth more.

      That is exactly what it means. The only value your time has to other people is based on what you produce in that time, and the value of what you produce in that time is determined by what they are willing to pay for it. If you use your time to produce something nobody wants to pay for, then the value of that time to society is zero.

      Wage inequalities are a matter of markets and negotiating power

      Exactly: markets determine what your labor is worth. If you produce something that is rare and that a lot of people want, you command a high salary. If you produce something that's commonplace, that a lot of people could produce, or that nobody wants, your labor is worthless.

      if I could prepare someone else to do your job and have them do it at half the price, I'd be perfectly happy to pay them to do it and send you off to McDonalds.

      And that is a good thing: it's how markets become more efficient, and it's what encourages people to get education in other fields. The benefit from doing that is that prices for scarce goods fall, along with wages for specialty occupations. You're beginning to understand how this capitalism thing works.

    30. Re:reprioritizing, not cutting by ooloorie · · Score: 1

      You assume "expensive" is the best route for everyone. That's the opposite of everything that economy attempts to achieve.

      You want the same product to be produced as cheaply as possible. But if you have a choice between spending your resources on producing, say, a computer A you can sell for $1000 and a computer B you can sell for only $200, then the best choice for your time, as well as the economy and society, is to produce computer A, not computer B.

      It's the same with labor. If you have a choice between a worker A producing $300k in products a year (who you are therefore willing to pay $150k/year in salary), and a worker B producing $50k in products a year (who you are therefore willing to pay $25k/year in salary), the best choice for your company, for the economy, and society is for you to hire worker A, not worker B, because worker A's higher salary is backed by worker A's higher output.

      Of course, if you erroneously believe that salaries are unrelated to output and a matter of accident, power, and privilege, you won't be able to follow that analysis.

  8. Disney by Topwiz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    He should talk to all the developers from Disney who were replaced with H1B workers and forced to train them.

    1. Re:Disney by e3m4n · · Score: 5, Informative

      Dont forget Edison Electric in california... they did the same thing while drawing state and federal subsidies.

    2. Re:Disney by unixisc · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The problem w/ all these employers is that they are excessively picky, and want people who have 'domain knowledge' i.e. if they're wanted in a company like Verisign, then they want somebody from a company in the same sector. So if they are looking for programmers in say, Securities, then they'll look at Wells, BofA, Chase, et al, tossing in requirements like familiarity w/ Bond Math. When they don't get them, they'll start looking for people w/ visas, and asking to import them. It's hard for the Department of Labor to tell them to accept someone w/ some of the qualifications and train them or get them experienced in the segment that's wanting

  9. simple solution to the h1b problem by Wycliffe · · Score: 2

    Instead of restricting the number of h1b's, it would be simpler if we just taxed them. It could be a flat fee like 20k/year per h1b or it could be a percentage like 20% of payroll. Either way, it would allow companies to hire as many h1b candidates as they need but still give them an incentive to hire local talent first. The number one complain everyone has with h1b is that h1b employees are willing to work for less but if you added a yearly surcharge to the h1b then that argument becomes void because it would then be cheaper to hire local talent than h1b. You could even go to 50% or 100% if you needed to but to me a surcharge makes more sense than a hiring cap. A 50% surcharge would make local talent at 149k cheaper to hire than a h1b at 100k which would completely get rid of the complain that the only reason companies hire h1b is to save money not because the talent isn't available.

    1. Re:simple solution to the h1b problem by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      That is basically what is being discussed. But instead of just skimming off the top (forcing foreigners to take lower wages to compete), he is considering what I consider a far better plan. Increasing the minimum wage for H1B visas, and focusing on the highest paid workers. Coupled with his refocusing of immigration to the highest skilled individuals should provide a glut of extremely skilled foreign workers, while weeding out the H1B workers whose only major skill was their price point.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    2. Re:simple solution to the h1b problem by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      That is basically what is being discussed. But instead of just skimming off the top (forcing foreigners to take lower wages to compete), he is considering what I consider a far better plan. Increasing the minimum wage for H1B visas, and focusing on the highest paid workers. Coupled with his refocusing of immigration to the highest skilled individuals should provide a glut of extremely skilled foreign workers, while weeding out the H1B workers whose only major skill was their price point.

      Increasing the minimum wage helps the bottom of the pool but doesn't really help at the middle or top. If you're an expert in your field and are asking 200k but an equivalent expert overseas is only asking 120k then you are going to have a hard time competing and raising the minimum wage to 100k really doesn't help you. It also hurts companies that need entry level 50k employees but now need to pay them 100k just because of a minimum wage. A 20% surcharge would allow you to hire low, middle, and high range employees but give you a slight financial incentive to look locally first. You aren't really "forcing foreigners to take lower wages to compete" as they are already willing to take a lower wage to compete, that's the problem. The tax is a way to balance out their willingness to take a lower wage. The tax is not as much to hurt the foreigner as it is to help the local economy. It makes more sense to hire someone locally who is unemployed than it does to bring someone new in from abroad and leave the local person unemployed. You could also do the same thing at the very low end. Allow companies to hire as many "illegal migrant immigrants" as they want legally but make them pay a higher payroll tax. This would make sure that the "illegals" aren't "stealing american jobs" but still allow farms to get the employees they need to harvest their crops.

    3. Re:simple solution to the h1b problem by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      Increasing the incentive for people to come to the US illegally, and giving companies incentive to hire them, won't mean the illegals are stealing US jobs? Well, I guess, technically you are right. You can't "steal" what is being handed to you on a silver platter.

      If there are jobs available and no one to do it, why don't we let people come in? I have no problem giving work visas to people who are working as long as it is not hurting our existing economy. By charging a higher payroll tax to companies who employ people on work visas you assure that the people brought in are not taking jobs from existing citizens and by allowing unlimited work visas you take away any incentive to hire illegals besides being a cheap skate. I think at the same time we need to increase the penalty of hiring illegals and add prison time if someone knowingly does that. This would allow the 22 million illegals to come out of the shadows, pay taxes properly, and still have the ability to apply for full citizenship if they want but in the mean time it would make them accountable to the laws in this country. Currently many illegals actually make less than minimum wage because they are paid under the table. They should make sure that the penalty for employers to do this is harsh enough that it's not worth the risk.

    4. Re:simple solution to the h1b problem by unixisc · · Score: 2

      Actually, studies of the minimum wage over the years has shown that when minimum wage is increased, it results in an upward pressure on wages across the board, which is why unions traditionally have supported it. It's not just the entry level or bottom rung people whose wages increase: it's everybody's, in order to maintain the status and keep entry level workers from overtaking their superiors in terms of earnings. The end result of minimum wages is to discourage hiring people at that level, whose worth may actually be less, but are artificially clamped up by law

      It's a different case w/ the H1B minimum wage that's been proposed, since here, the consequence is intended i.e. discourage companies from going for H1Bs and look first at local talent.

    5. Re:simple solution to the h1b problem by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      If there are jobs available and no one to do it, why don't we let people come in?

      Because they are coming in illegally, pushing to the front of the line of those who obey the law and wait for their visas patiently. And because the assumption that there is no one available to do it is not correct either. The falling unemployment numbers are a measurement failure, ignoring those who have simply stopped looking for work. They are unemployed, they would probably like to work, but they stopped looking.

      I think at the same time we need to increase the penalty of hiring illegals and add prison time if someone knowingly does that.

      And yet you just said:

      Allow companies to hire as many "illegal migrant immigrants" as they want legally

      You want penalties and prison time for employers who do something that you want to make legal.

      Currently many illegals actually make less than minimum wage because they are paid under the table.

      Which will continue since there will be, in your program, a dual incentive for employers to pay under the table because the employee is an illegal migrant worker who he would be sent to prison for employing AND would cost more in payroll taxes if he were paid on the books.

    6. Re:simple solution to the h1b problem by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

      Because they are coming in illegally, pushing to the front of the line of those who obey the law and wait for their visas patiently. And because the assumption that there is no one available to do it is not correct either. The falling unemployment numbers are a measurement failure, ignoring those who have simply stopped looking for work. They are unemployed, they would probably like to work, but they stopped looking.

      I never said anything about pushing them to the front of the line. I said that if we have jobs we should allow employers to bring in as many temporary workers as they need as long as we make sure they are paying them market rates and also paying an additional tax so there is an incentive to fill those jobs with local employees first if they are available.

      You want penalties and prison time for employers who do something that you want to make legal.

      No, what I'm saying is that if an employer had access to as many legals with temporary work visas as they wanted then there would be no incentive to hire illegally especially if the penalty to hire illegally was prison time. If we want to get rid of illegals, we need to eliminate the incentives to hire illegals. If work visas were easy to obtain and everyone could get one then there would be no reason for anyone to be here illegally. The only reason people are here illegally is for the jobs. If you dried up the illegal jobs by creating a ton of legal employees, the illegals would all want to come in the proper way and if you made the work visas expensive, the employer would still have an incentive to hire citizens first.

  10. who wants boring stress jobs? by hackingbear · · Score: 1

    While many on /., including me, do engineering because we are geeky and love the challenge, that's not the case for average people. For average people, programming or tinkering with computers are boring and stressful jobs. They might choose to do it because the field has brighter employment future. That's why Americans don't want to take up the jobs. Even in China, the newer generation would avoid engineering and opt for finance or entertainment, because as the newer generations grow up a richer economy and so no longer under stress for survival.

    Once you have a lot of people entering the fields, there will also be sufficient number of good practitioners produced.

    So if the employment prospects of other fields are dimmer, Americans will rush back into engineering. They already started the shift, witnessing all the talks about computer science classes for kiddies.

    1. Re:who wants boring stress jobs? by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      For average people, programming or tinkering with computers are boring and stressful jobs.

      So if the employment prospects of other fields are dimmer, Americans will rush back into engineering.

      Those two statements are rather at odds, nonetheless, you can also make the other jobs dimmer in relation to engineering by removing a superfluous lock-out of US workers in that field.

  11. Obviously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I can't hire System Engineers for $9 hour so obviously the problem is that there aren't enough System Engineers here.

  12. 18 months is plenty by goombah99 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you want the equivalent of a College B.S. in machine learning 18 months of intense training is more than you'd actually get during your 4 years at college. possibly even more than a masters. If you are looking for PhD level, then 18 months maybe isn't there entirely. But over the next year or two of work experience, in a job emphasizing research in AI with a good mentor, would definitely produce pHD level graduates. I know this because I've seen it done at my company, producing major leaders through this process.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:18 months is plenty by cdrudge · · Score: 2

      But you wouldn't get an equivalent of a college BS in machine learning. My BS in Computer Science was 120 credit hours. Semesters were approximately 4 months long. You'd have to take 27 credit hours a semester for 4 1/2 semesters in order to get the equivalent amount of just class time let alone the requirements out of class. You'd also be jamming so much through that the retention on a lot of it would be minimal.

      If you cut out all the classes that weren't specific to machine learning, like your gen ed requirements, then yeah you could get it done. But that's more equivalent to a certificate in machine learning, not a BS in it.

    2. Re:18 months is plenty by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      Unless you went to a vocational school Your 120 hours was mostly courses in other subjects. English, Math, physics, history, etc.... On top of that the course you took that were CS courses also likely included a lot of things not related to the higher level instruction in Machine learning. I'm presuming there are plenty of people with college degrees and even electrical engineering and math and physics majors out there. an 18 month training period on top of that specializing in machine learning would be well above anything a masters student woul dget

      I', not proposing to replace a college degree. I'm proposing there's a huge pool of trainable people with college degrees already

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    3. Re:18 months is plenty by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "But that's more equivalent to a certificate in machine learning, not a BS in it."

      Either of which is pretty comparable in terms of trying to get real work done. The shorter timespan in artificial academic reality also means less time to get used to being spoonfed information and then given problems to which will be possible to solve with the information you were just fed. Nobody feeds you anything in the real world, problems aren't likely to be solved with what you just learned and often aren't solvable at all or don't have existing solutions, you have to make something up.

    4. Re:18 months is plenty by cdrudge · · Score: 1

      I', not proposing to replace a college degree

      But you did exactly that!

      If you want the equivalent of a College B.S...

      An 18 month intensive vocational course is not the same as a ~120 credit hour bachelors of science (or arts) degree. The courses used to fulfill the major requirement of the BS degree may be similar to that of the vocational course, but all the other courses contribute towards the overall education of the individual.

    5. Re:18 months is plenty by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "That's some sort of a trade school thing, and in no way even remotely equivalent to a bachelors degree."

      You seem to suggest the difference between the two results in increased competency in a profession. For the most part that isn't accurate. Some of the most talented people I've known learned entirely through self-study, on the job training, and experience and were far more competent people with bachelors and masters degrees working alongside them. There is a reason almost every employer accepts equivalent experience in place of a degree these days.

    6. Re:18 months is plenty by geoskd · · Score: 1

      But you wouldn't get an equivalent of a college BS in machine learning. My BS in Computer Science was 120 credit hours. Semesters were approximately 4 months long. You'd have to take 27 credit hours a semester for 4 1/2 semesters in order to get the equivalent amount of just class time let alone the requirements out of class. You'd also be jamming so much through that the retention on a lot of it would be minimal.

      The problem with that sentiment is two fold: First, that 120 credit hours included a significant amount of material that may be useful in general, but is pretty useless for the tech work being performed: I'm looking at you English Comp. At least you could make an argument for the usefulness of freshman chem or physics...

      My second issue with the assertion is that the pace of classes is typically all wonky. There are parts that end up going by too slowly because other student(s) are stuck on some particular thing, and parts that go too fast because you are the one stuck. If the curriculum were paced for each individual, the pace would be twice as fast or better. OJT is almost by definition paced for the particular individual.

      For any individual who is destined to be better than mediocre, Google is by far and gone the best teacher out there. The most valuable thing we can teach our children is how to effectively search and assimilate information from multiple sources. Once they have that skillset, it takes an act of god to *prevent* that person from being successful at anything they choose to do.

      --
      I wish I had a good sig, but all the good ones are copyrighted
    7. Re:18 months is plenty by cdrudge · · Score: 1

      Name one time in your professional life as a programmer (or w/e) when you've needed to know something from biology or psychology or physics or gender studies or philosophy or literature or even math (college level) to do your job. Bonus points if it was something that couldn't have been looked up on the internet in under 5 minutes.

      All the time. In many cases it wasn't the exact topic that I learned in my college courses, but it was my college courses that taught me the ideas that I was able to apply to my job.

      I've never needed to argue for my job whether or not God (or a higher power) existed like we spent a half semester doing in Philosophy 101, however I have needed to make persuasive logical arguments for projects why a particular thing needed to be done and support it with evidence.

      I've never needed advanced physics to perform my job, but having a college-level understanding of thermodynamics has made it helpful to understand and properly calculate data as I work on a project in the HVAC industry.

      I don't work in HR, but understanding Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs from my Organizational Leadership & Supervision classes has come in helpful when I'm a team or project leader and need to supervise others, or interpersonal relationships with coworkers.

      The list goes on...

  13. Undermining the US position by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1, Interesting

    A lot of the moves that new administration suggested as making things better for the US worker, actually undermines the USA's position in the world and actually will end up potentially hurting jobs. Often the "take it all" approach it actually the less ideal position of giving up a little.

    Helping NATO's members and the UN, while maybe not the best sounding when it comes to money, it does end up allowing the US to have sway over the politics of other countries and therefore help keep the US as a focal point for business.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    1. Re:Undermining the US position by meta-monkey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This sounds like the Trudeau position: "If you kill your enemies, they win." Clearly we must further depress American wages and put more Americans out of work in order for the American worker to prosper.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
  14. Translation: by e3m4n · · Score: 2

    We the elists CEOs who like fucking over US programmers are going seriously take it in the ass if we eliminate H1B visa's! We may be forced to close and live on the same crap income we planned for our programmers! Whaaaaahh.. my pussy hurts! Make it stop!

  15. On the job training by gti_guy · · Score: 1

    Once upon a time in the US, people learned their trade on the job. It was expected that the company would train the worker to do the job. What happened?

    1. Re:On the job training by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      Executives figured out they could get larger bonuses by externalizing training costs.

  16. The US is screwed by nycsubway · · Score: 4, Interesting

    No matter the issue, Trump doesn't understand anything other ratings and popularity. He gets a certain segment of the population riled up with really simple ideas 1) we're bringing jobs back 2) every problem you have is the fault of this group of people 3) if the jobs don't come back, it the fault of another group of people

    He sets the stage for other people to fight it out and get attention for himself. He has absolutely no interest in solving problems, no ability to understand what his actions do, and no empathy for the people he affects.

    This shit will continue.

    I work with dozens of H1B visa holders. I scoured the lands of the US for 1.5 years to fill a vacant position and I couldn't find anyone in the US to do it. I work in NIH funded research and needed a programmer at $45k/yr. I was fine with a new college grad, and I still couldn't find anyone. Eventually I get an email from someone in Turkey, and we hired her. She's amazing. However if this shit with the H1B's goes through, we can't pay her and she'll have to go back. I won't be able to fill the position. We'll have to let go 6 employees whom we can't replace. If just this H4E spousal visa shit happens, then my employee's husband will have to leave. The spouses of 3 of our employees would have to leave.

    Why can't we find the right people here? I honestly don't know. I went to every college in the area and said "If you have taken a programming class, I want you. I'll pay you. I'll train you in the languages we use" and no responses. Why??

    1. Re:The US is screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I work with dozens of H1B visa holders. I scoured the lands of the US for 1.5 years to fill a vacant position and I couldn't find anyone in the US to do it. I work in NIH funded research and needed a programmer at $45k/yr. I was fine with a new college grad, and I still couldn't find anyone. Eventually I get an email from someone in Turkey, and we hired her. She's amazing. However if this shit with the H1B's goes through, we can't pay her and she'll have to go back. I won't be able to fill the position. We'll have to let go 6 employees whom we can't replace. I went to every college in the area and said "If you have taken a programming class, I want you. I'll pay you. I'll train you in the languages we use" and no responses. Why??

      This is an easy one: You aren't paying enough. You wouldn't do your job for less than what you could get doing it elsewhere either.

      Just because something costs more than you want to pay doesn't entitle you to cheap labor. I want my entire house painted for $500. I went to every school and said "Hey if you can hold a paint brush I will give you $500" and for some reason nobody was interested. Therefor I am entitled to hire cheap slave labor.

      Hey why pay anything at all? Just get actual slaves, think of the savings.

    2. Re:The US is screwed by Orgasmatron · · Score: 5, Informative

      Why can't we find the right people here?

      Hmm. Let me think for a second. Oh, here it is:

      I work in NIH funded research and needed a programmer at $45k/yr.

      --
      See that "Preview" button?
    3. Re:The US is screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Why can't we find the right people here? I honestly don't know.

      Umm, I think I see the problem:

      ...needed a programmer at $45k/yr.

      If you're not willing to pay market rates, you shouldn't be able to use gimmicks like H1B's to artificially lower the going rate. I know that sucks for you. But that's capitalism. That being said, if you're in NYC (a guess based on your username), $45k/yr doesn't seem too low for new college grads according to this page and this page. But perhaps there are other factors at play. If you're paying what everybody else is paying for entry level college grads, why should someone work for you instead of taking a job with another company that might offer better benefits, more upward mobility, and other perks? I would think NIH research is compelling work. But maybe you need to take a hard look at your work environment. What red flags are there that may turn off potential hires?

    4. Re:The US is screwed by Hodr · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You were trying to find a college educated programmer to work in NYC for 45k/yr and had no luck? I think I found your problem.

    5. Re:The US is screwed by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Uh, because 45k a year is a crap salary? Go look up what other companies pay on something like glassdoor

    6. Re:The US is screwed by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      I work in NIH funded research and needed a programmer at $45k/yr. I was fine with a new college grad, and I still couldn't find anyone

      I think virtually all of us know several people who can not find work as a developer. So for this claim to be true, you have to be utterly incompetent at recruiting.

      Why can't we find the right people here? I honestly don't know. I went to every college in the area and said "If you have taken a programming class, I want you. I'll pay you. I'll train you in the languages we use" and no responses. Why??

      If this is actually true, you need to find out why from the people that rejected you.

      For example, you don't specify where you are located, but there's plenty of places in the US where new CS grads make >$50k/year and you're offering $45k. So the people that rejected you would tell you "You do not pay enough".

    7. Re:The US is screwed by TheSunborn · · Score: 1

      Would $45k not be considered an acceptable pay, for a straight out of collage programmer?
       

    8. Re:The US is screwed by Zack63 · · Score: 1

      I think you exemplify part of the problem:  Low wages for foreign engineers is displacing US workers.

    9. Re:The US is screwed by ljw1004 · · Score: 1

      I scoured the lands of the US for 1.5 years to fill a vacant position and I couldn't find anyone in the US to do it. I work in NIH funded research and needed a programmer at $45k/yr. I was fine with a new college grad, and I still couldn't find anyone. I went to every college in the area and said "If you have taken a programming class, I want you. I'll pay you. I'll train you in the languages we use" and no responses. Why??

      We offered $48k/yr for a nanny. We only spent 0.2 years looking and we got a small handful of okay candidates. They didn't need college. If you still can't find anyone the wage you're asking, would you like me to send you along some nanny dropouts as referrals?

    10. Re:The US is screwed by AdamStarks · · Score: 1

      Depends on the cost of living in that area. If you're talking Washington or California, probably not. If you're talking Texas or Michigan, then probably yes.

    11. Re:The US is screwed by BUL2294 · · Score: 1

      ...needed a programmer at $45k/yr. I was fine with a new college grad...

      Really? I graduated with an IT degree and made that salary straight out of college--in 1998.

      That's why you couldn't find anyone--you're so far off the mark as to what you should be paying... Recent (under)grads with most business degrees make that much, with IT notably more--like $55k+.

      But now you're part of the problem. You hired a foreigner and ultimately undercut wages for US citizens & permanent residents. Thanks...

      --
      Windows 3.1x calc: 3.11 - 3.10 = 0.00
    12. Re:The US is screwed by WolfgangVL · · Score: 1

      I went to every college in the area and said "If you have taken a programming class, I want you. I'll pay you. I'll train you in the languages we use" and no responses. Why??

      Because a high school dropout can pull 45k managing A FAST FOOD RESTAURANT. (at least for a little while longer)

      A high school GRADUATE can pull 50k+ working a call center.

      A college GRADUATE *needs* to command 60k+ just to cover the overhead from 4 years of loans.

      You know the workers exists, you said so in your post. Yet you fill your US funded lab with foreigners and wonder what the problem is. Are *YOU* working for 45k a year?

      Looks like the cost of living in MD is 30% higher than the average accost the board.

      Your offer of 45k a year is quite low, or spot-dead average (depending on who you ask) for a fresh bachelors degree.

      That's why. Raise your offer by 31% and when your foreign nationals are sent home and you will instead draw local talent. This is the POINT. Stop pretending to be clueless. It sounds like you are in a leadership position and are seeing the effects of the wage deflation this discussion is all about first hand. You're not going to see much sympathy, but you Will get through it.

      Look on the bright side, soon you will be improving the lives of 6 American families, and all of the local businesses they frequent.

      --
      You are being ripped off every second of every day, so that advertisers can help rip you off even more tomorrow.
    13. Re:The US is screwed by flink · · Score: 1

      I work with dozens of H1B visa holders. I scoured the lands of the US for 1.5 years to fill a vacant position and I couldn't find anyone in the US to do it. I work in NIH funded research and needed a programmer at $45k/yr. I was fine with a new college grad, and I still couldn't find anyone.

      You aren't paying nearly enough, which is why you had trouble finding anyone. My first job out of college paid $65k back in 2000 and that was with 0 negotiation. If I put out an ad that said "Electricians wanted, $10/hr!", should I be surprised when no one calls me? Would that justify me importing foreign labor at exploitative rates?

      Your story effectively make an argument for limiting the H1B program. You couldn't find any labor at an unreasonable rate, so you imported it, depressing the local labor market.

    14. Re:The US is screwed by nycsubway · · Score: 1, Informative

      The salary is mandated by the NIH for funded projects and built into the budget. I also did not post the salary and I got no applicants from the US. So I can assume the salary was not a factor. Was the work too boring? The hospital has a bad rep? The geographical area sucks? Maybe yes to all.

      I'm serious when I say I don't know why I couldn't find anyone. And why no one local even applied?

    15. Re:The US is screwed by gstovall · · Score: 1

      :) Back in the late 1990s, when I was a hiring manager in Dallas, Texas, we had to pay newgrads $70K just to get them in the door. I suspect it's less now. I've seen recent grads starting at $100K with Google, but that's in California, and that's apparently just enough to be able to afford to split a 2 bedroom apartment 4 ways.

    16. Re:The US is screwed by Troy+Roberts · · Score: 1

      You are lying. The minimum salary for an H1B currently is 65,000/yr. How are you paying 45,000/yr? You are either breaking the law or lying.

    17. Re:The US is screwed by Troy+Roberts · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You are trying to convince us that the NIH would not let you pay more? Yeah, right.

    18. Re:The US is screwed by sinij · · Score: 1

      I work in NIH funded research and needed a programmer at $45k/yr.?

      I agree, US is screwed when they waste NIH grant money on someone who doesn't understand that you will be hard-pressed to get a janitor for $45k/year, less an actual programmer.

    19. Re:The US is screwed by sinij · · Score: 5, Informative

      As someone who worked on NIH in the past, this is not true. When you write grant application, you can specify salary ranges. They do set caps based on education/experience, but that only applies to researchers. $45k/year if I recall correctly is the lowest bracket, intended for summer internships and such. Someone with PhD and/or 10 years can get up to $120K or so.

      Clearly, someone dropped the ball writing grant application.

    20. Re:The US is screwed by chispito · · Score: 1

      Would $45k not be considered an acceptable pay, for a straight out of collage programmer?

      No. Why get a degree in STEM if you're going to have the same problems paying off your loans as your humanities major barista?

      --
      The Daddy casts sleep on the Baby. The Baby resists!
    21. Re:The US is screwed by Major+Blud · · Score: 1

      Would $45k not be considered an acceptable pay, for a straight out of collage programmer?

      Depends on location, but even here in Louisiana, I'm seeing kids straight outta school starting at $60k. Hell I even know interns that make $40k.

      --
      If you post as Anonymous Coward, don't expect a reply.
    22. Re:The US is screwed by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I work in NIH funded research and needed a programmer at $45k/yr.

      Yeah, you're not going to find someone at that rate, sorry. The good news is that soon you won't be able to get H1B slave labor at that rate, either.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    23. Re:The US is screwed by bongey · · Score: 1

      You ARE part of the PROBLEM. Are you fucking kidding me , you offered 45k/yr and you think that was a good offer? Maybe you should pay more than just slightly above a burger flipper in settle makes.

    24. Re:The US is screwed by bongey · · Score: 1

      I have worked in Ohio,Arkansas and Missouri. No , not anywhere in the US is 45k/year a good offer for a developer with a 4 year degree from a decent university.

    25. Re:The US is screwed by bongey · · Score: 1

      Sorry a IT helpdesk isn't that skilled, it just isn't . Usually everyone I know work the IT helpdesk in first year of college. If you are just working at IT help desk sweat shop and not going to school , then it is your problem.

    26. Re:The US is screwed by eclectro · · Score: 1

      This is an easy one: You aren't paying enough.

      Or alternatively he could have hired a math, physics, or engineering major and accepted a few months on the job training. Most computer languages aren't that complex for code monkeys, and Universities give all STEM students exposure to programming computers now. It's not as rare a subject as I think the parent would have us believe.

      But I think both you and I really know that he was too eager to head overseas for him to even think of this. Outsourcing does not effect just programmers, but it depresses everything in the STEM field to the point that you are pigeon-holed the day you graduate.

      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
  17. Long term problems require long term solutions by plague911 · · Score: 1

    " You can't take an 18-month training program and produce a machine-learning scientist"

    He is right you can't, however that does not mean we do not need to change the system to encourage more American talent to go down this route. This is actually why a bidding system for H1Bs would be great. People with high level skills will continue to be allowed in. Also those with high potential will also be brought in. The Low skill low talent low cost hacks will be priced out. We have enough people who can fill that need with the 18--month training programs.

  18. GoDaddy's location in the Seattle area... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    is very, very nice. It's on Lake Washington in a new building between Kirkland and Bellevue which are both booming tech cities. I have a couple of friends that work there, and they now only hire low-cost Indians. I had two interns that were making $10 per hour that are now full-time employees there making $12 after they graduated from Univ of Washington. They're hiring incompetent, low-cost people that can't do the job. Of course they want to keep that pipeline of cheap idiots open.

    1. Re:GoDaddy's location in the Seattle area... by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      That kind of place doesn't need good programmers (not many anyhow).

      They need digital janitors that can fog a mirror (and that's OK, C students need jobs too).

      Of course those same students will mostly be unemployable after 10 years at GoDaddy. Sucks to be them.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  19. yeah by SuperDre · · Score: 1

    yeah, hiring foreign workers isn't a problem if those workers actually have skills that a local worker doesn't, but that's 99% not the case, those foreign workers are hired because they are much cheaper than the local workers, but don't have extra skills (mostly even less)..

  20. uh huh by CharlieG · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And most of those 60K plus workers are machine learning people earning less than 130K/year? The program cuts won't hurt those guys. They WILL hurt the guys coming in at 60K (the minimum) who are replacing the 45-50 year old programmers earning 100-140K, that they are replacing at less than half the cost, that said 45-50 workers have to TRAIN to do their job

    --
    -- 73 de KG2V For the Children - RKBA! "You are what you do when it counts" - the Masso
    1. Re: uh huh by reanjr · · Score: 1

      Which are exactly the types of jobs that Americans can be trained for and for which there is a glut of underemployed workers looking for an American salary.

    2. Re:uh huh by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      They replace both....

    3. Re:uh huh by whatiseverything1 · · Score: 1

      Frankly I would question how good these 130k/year tech works if with that kind of income, for such a long time (45 and older) to be forced to train their replacements. They can quit, but they failed to save, so now they can't. Not excusing the H1Bs, but people training their replacements are part of the problem.

    4. Re:uh huh by edtice1559 · · Score: 1

      Nobody is arguing that H1-Bs make $60k and experienced developers make $100k. The point is that the H1B can't replace a seasoned programmer. They can, however, put the new corporate branding on a web site for a much lower cost.

  21. Re:Ugh by e3m4n · · Score: 1

    said every undocumented mexican immigrant never. The goal is to make a shit ton of money here and move back and live life like a king in a 3rd world shithole. A Hundred thousand goes a long way in some of these places.

  22. Can't by OrangeTide · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How will American kids even have the chops to enter university with Betsy DeVos as Secretary of Education ?

    --
    “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    1. Re:Can't by meta-monkey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe...I dunno...local and state education officials, and the teachers themselves should shoulder the responsibility for educating kids instead of being controlled from Washington?

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    2. Re:Can't by El+Cubano · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How will American kids even have the chops to enter university with Betsy DeVos as Secretary of Education ?

      Because she won't let the teacher's unions continue to undermine the quality of public education in the name of their own political and financial objectives? Seriously, why should parents who can't afford to live in good school districts be forced to send their kids to substandard schools? A simple voucher system where the parents choose the school and the money follows the student will produce some excellent competition. Of course, that is precisely what the teachers unions want to prevent. Ask yourself why that is.

    3. Re:Can't by Kierthos · · Score: 1

      Right, burning down the current system to replace it with charter schools (which contrary to what DeVos says, do not do better) and Christian-based education is just a wonderful replacement.

      --
      Mr. Hu is not a ninja.
    4. Re:Can't by whoever57 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because sending kids to religious schools that will teach creationism as fact will help develop STEM education in the US?

      Yes, there are some crap teachers in public schools, but for-profit schools (including those where the for-profit nature is hidden) isn't the answer. Many teachers in public schools are dedicated professionals who are underpaid for their level of education.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    5. Re:Can't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Why does just about every country ranked above the United States have a voucher/school choice system? There is no rational argument against letting free people choose their own schooling.

    6. Re:Can't by speedplane · · Score: 1

      Right, burning down the current system to replace it with charter schools (which contrary to what DeVos says, do not do better) and Christian-based education is just a wonderful replacement.

      Crazy how heated and politicized this debate is. Why can't we try a little of everything and continue funding the things that work best?

      --
      Fast Federal Court and I.T.C. updates
    7. Re:Can't by El+Cubano · · Score: 1

      Because sending kids to religious schools that will teach creationism as fact will help develop STEM education in the US?

      Your argument makes no sense. You are saying that forcing people who cannot afford private school to send their kids to a failing school is the right answer because if you let them choose some of them might send their kids to schools that teach things you don't agree with?

      Just curious, but would you agree or disagree with food stamps because some recipients might by junk food items instead of more healthful food items? Or, should Planned Parenthood keep getting federal and state funding? Because lots of people disagree with abortion.

    8. Re:Can't by OrangeTide · · Score: 1

      Maybe if those darn teachers would start working for free we could afford to hire more teachers.

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    9. Re:Can't by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Most of what you should be using computers for is to get rid of the physical school and most of the teachers. Instead they just toss them into the school.

      I do know teachers, mostly it is a safe haven of degree requirements so people who loved school so much they never wanted to leave (read almost everyone with an advanced degree) has a job at the end of it. Most of them care about as much about their job as a McDonald's burger flipper despite all the dramatic movies about them. And yes, most of them have fluff arts degrees themselves which is how they ended up having to take a teaching gig.

      The paying for the school supplies thing is ridiculous though, including collecting from parents to do it. It is a public school system, these things should be supplied.

    10. Re:Can't by shaitand · · Score: 1

      The children of parents who make that choice are sadly the offspring of people who should have never been allowed to breed in the first place. Their inferior education will put them at a greater and greater disadvantage to children of the rest of us who don't have the god gene. This is just another flavor of evolution and natural selection at work.

      "Many teachers in public schools are dedicated professionals who are underpaid for their level of education."

      Many teachers in public schools are people dumb enough to pursue arts majors and perpetual students who wanted to live in the bubble of academia as long as possible without facing the real world. Nobody is entitled to be paid for their "level of education" except to any degree which that education actually translates to improved proficiency at their job... something you can measure without ever knowing "level of education."

      Our obsession with degrees and overvaluing them is part of the problem. The entire system needs scrapped along with its degrees.

    11. Re:Can't by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      might send their kids to schools that teach things you don't agree with?

      LOL.

      Therein lies the problem, It doesn't matter if someone "agrees" with creationism: it's simply not a valid or useful explanation of our current existence. Unless by "valid" one includes subjugating impressionable people.

      I care that children are taught real facts, objective history (as much as this is possible) and real science.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    12. Re:Can't by El+Cubano · · Score: 1

      Therein lies the problem, It doesn't matter if someone "agrees" with creationism: it's simply not a valid or useful explanation of our current existence. Unless by "valid" one includes subjugating impressionable people.

      You seem really hung up on that. First, it isn't taught in all that many schools. Second, parents ought to have the right to choose for their children. Third, did you by chance grow up in a religious family and now you are rejecting all the mumbo jumbo? Because you seem really hung up on the creationism thing.

      I care that children are taught real facts, objective history (as much as this is possible) and real science.

      Right. You care so much that if some parents happen to decide to send their children to a school that teaches one thing you don't like you would rather force everyone who cannot financially afford to move their children to suffer with schools that effectively teach them nothing. Bravo, sir. What a noble approach this problem.

      Your position on this matter is highly irrational.

    13. Re:Can't by meta-monkey · · Score: 2

      We spend more per pupil than anyone in the world. Maybe it's being misspent?

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    14. Re:Can't by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Because she won't let the teacher's unions continue to undermine the quality of public education in the name of their own political and financial objectives?

      Teachers unions protect public education, but your distain for democracy, workers and due process is noted. Skip anecdotes as they are invariably 1) distorted 2) problem was lazy administration, not the union 3) easily countered with anecdotes from non-union, for-profit entities.

    15. Re:Can't by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      The children of parents who make that choice are sadly the offspring of people who should have never been allowed to breed in the first place.

      Too bad you weren't born a century ago in the right country, then you would have had your chance at participating in eugenics, rather than speaking wistfully of it.

      Nobody is entitled to be paid for their "level of education" except to any degree which that education actually translates to improved proficiency at their job.

      Uh huh. As if you wouldn't want more money from a job that required a master's degree and continuing education, than a mere bachelors.

    16. Re:Can't by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Crazy how heated and politicized this debate is.

      Ah, the "teach the controversy" canard. Have you made your monthly offering to the Flying Spaghetti Monster?

      Why can't we try a little of everything and continue funding the things that work best?

      For every charter school that is better than a public one (because it got more funding), two charters are worse. So, you want the best option funded - public education.

    17. Re:Can't by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      We spend more per pupil than anyone in the world.

      In the same way the average income in a room skyrockets when Bill Gates walks into it, yes.

      Maybe it's being misspent?

      Or you're willfully obtuse.

    18. Re:Can't by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      You are correct - it isn't *the* answer. But it is *an* answer and anyone wanting to remove it from consideration needs have their motivations checked.

    19. Re:Can't by El+Cubano · · Score: 1

      Teachers unions protect public education,

      That may have been the case at one time. However, they have long since outlived their usefulness and have now become political behemoths that are so powerful that they can make just about every progressive (who claims to do everything "for the children") irrationally oppose anything that disturbs the status quo in education. I mean, we can't have hav communities or states set their own educational standards; it's all centrally planned in Washington now.

      but your distain for democracy, workers and due process is noted.

      Right, because taxing people and then also taking away their choice is the epitome of due process. The idea of vouchers or really any other meaningful reform of the public education system is all about due process for parents and students. The teachers unions don't like it because it is a threat to them.

      Skip anecdotes as they are invariably 1) distorted 2) problem was lazy administration, not the union 3) easily countered with anecdotes from non-union, for-profit entities.

      I live in a school district where everyone I know who can afford to have their kids in private school does so. Those who can't have to suffer with having their kids in a sub-par public system,with no way to change it other than moving to areas with considerably higher costs of living. You obviously don't know anyone with kids or have kids of your own. Or if you do, you don't have any actual experience with having or seeing kids in a school system that is simply failing them at every turn. If those schools feared losing their funding because the parents had the choice to move the kids elsewhere, things would change drastically.

    20. Re:Can't by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      Charter schools would be a good improvement for the US. And unless you're enjoying your hyperbole. You can always look north of the border in Canada, where they've already implemented "centralized education." What happens? Valuation on useless degrees, the cutting and gutting of trades. Much useful. I'm sure all the kids who are now getting useless humanities degrees, when they could have picked up a trade is a dream world for you.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    21. Re:Can't by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "Uh huh. As if you wouldn't want more money from a job that required a master's degree and continuing education, than a mere bachelors."

      Thinking that statement has an impact on the truth of mine (quoted again below) is a wonderful example of an entitlement issue. Just because you want it doesn't mean you should get it. Also there is no particular reason the job should require it just to give those people jobs. WGU has courses with some kind of test requirement to pass the course and a duration of when you can prove proficiency by accomplishing that no matter how fast or slow that is. Passing something of that sort is more than qualification enough to teach the course, only the person who develops the course material used by many needs a higher requirement anyone proficient with the material can start from that base and adapt to their personal style with no additional qualification necessary. Degrees, diplomas, etc are only worth whatever aid they gave you in becoming proficient and not having them doesn't matter provided you are proficient.

      Going to art school or spending time practicing in Paris might help you become a great artist but if you are a great artist who cares if you went to art school or spent time practicing in Paris?

      "Uh huh. As if you wouldn't want more money from a job that required a master's degree and continuing education, than a mere bachelors."

    22. Re:Can't by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Thinking that statement has an impact on the truth of mine (quoted again below) is a wonderful example of an entitlement issue.

      Hand waiving. Would you expect more compensation from a job that expected a master's degree over bachelors, from applicants. A simple yes or no will do.

    23. Re:Can't by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      That may have been the case at one time.

      It's that case ALL the time. How are you going to complain when it's the lazy moron getting into MIT before your kid, who spent years bullying your son from 2nd grade through High School, because his daddy was on the board of the local charter corporation? The same lazy moron who spent years shoving your kid down the stairs without consequence, because the teacher knew which side of her paycheck was buttered.

      However, they have long since outlived their usefulness

      Unions will have outlived their usefulness when executive greed has ceased to exist and all employees enjoy the right to due process. So when did this happen? An exact date would be appreciated.

      I mean, we can't have hav communities or states set their own educational standards; it's all centrally planned in Washington now.

      Unions hate Common Core, teach to the test, NCLB, etc. When did you becoming a card-carrying member of the NEA, comrade?

      Right, because taxing people and then also taking away their choice

      Choice = elitist shitfucking for "we want to take our kids and your tax dollars to elitist private institutions."

      The idea of vouchers or really any other meaningful reform of the public education system is all about due process for parents and students. The teachers unions don't like it because it is a threat to them.

      Horseshit. Public education is in the public interest for the same reason that public police and fire protection is in the public interest: it benefits society as a whole. Don't like it....you going to start insisting that companies provide free training for employees that didn't graduate college, much less high school? Didn't think so,

      Those who can't have to suffer with having their kids in a sub-par public system,with no way to change it other than moving to areas with considerably higher costs of living.

      Elitist entitled white flight, see above. It is your greed, sense of entitlement, and Grover Norquist shitbaggery that makes you feel entitled to first class services - without having to pay for them.

      Or if you do, you don't have any actual experience with having or seeing kids in a school system that is simply failing them at every turn.

      Because bourgeois entitled fucksticks like yourself have undercut public education - at every turn. Don't like it - ban private schools entirely and mandate that the richest kids have to attend the "poorest performing" public schools in their state. All kids of problems will be solved overnight.

    24. Re:Can't by shaitand · · Score: 1

      What is the point when neither response impacts the validity of my prior arguments? Are there points for catering to a request to over-simply my response to your irrelevant tangent? The answer still has no logical impact on the validity of any of the premises. I've already answered your question. Perhaps you think there are points to be gained by begging the question.

    25. Re:Can't by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      I've already answered your question.

      You've avoided the question, with more hand waiving. The answer is that yes, of course you would expect more compensation from a job that expected a higher level of education, but that would interfere with your prior "arguments".

    26. Re:Can't by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "a wonderful example of an entitlement issue. Just because you want it doesn't mean you should get it. Also there is no particular reason the job should require it just to give those people jobs."

      Look, I can just copy and paste from the last time I made a counterargument you have no effective argument against.

    27. Re:Can't by meta-monkey · · Score: 1

      Yes. We not liberty, not money.

      --
      We don't have a state-run media we have a media-run state.
    28. Re:Can't by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      You have to show that for-profit charter schools get better results than traditional schools. There is no evidence of this, in fact, there is evidence that the opposite is true.

      If you want a religious education for your child, that's OK. What's not OK is to use tax dollars to pay for it. You seem pretty concerned that the state should pay for some kids to be taught incorrect information. Why is this?

      Question for you: what if someone set up a Wahhabi school in which the children were taught only to memorize the Koran in Arabic (and were not taught Arabic) and was able to get the state to pay for it through vouchers?

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  23. More the reason by nomad63 · · Score: 1

    This is the very same reason why unqualified H1-B people should not be let slide in. H1-B is designated to augment where the trained workforce is not avvailable, not to import cheap labor, train them and send them back to their homeland to compete against the US workers. Abolishing H1-B is counter productive as US can not be expected to have highly trained workforce in every possible scientific discipline, but importing candidates for managing Windows servers is just wrong.

    --

    __________
    The more I know people, the more I love animals
  24. If the Godaddy CEO doesn't like it... by fhic · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... it's probably a good thing.

    1. Re:If the Godaddy CEO doesn't like it... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Exactly this.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  25. Re:Interesting for global investors by e3m4n · · Score: 1

    I dont know... I saw this self cleaning toilet the other day... lol surely those are going sell like wildfire.

  26. I think H1b's are a missed opportunity by Ecuador · · Score: 2

    I went to the US for my Master's in a top-25 state uni. I was good, so I didn't even have to pay after the first semester (research assistanship). I worked with an H1b for 3 years (at a competitive rate), but when I was close to renewal, we'd have to file on the first day and hope we were not late competing with all the outsourcing companies bringing free labor, then my wife who was also finishing her degree would have to get a separate H1b, because H1b's don't allow your dependents to work, so both would have to be timed perfectly... and if any of our employers ran out of business etc, we'd have to scramble to get another to continue our visa... at which point I said, yeah, right, screw that, let's go back to Europe, which is what several of my classmates eventually did...
    So, why provide world-leading education and then send them away? Forget about setting arbitrary wage minimums - that doesn't even make sense given how much wages are dependent on location in the US. Give people who have post-grad studies in good US universities a way to stay without weird restrictions like being tied to a job, or dependents who can't work etc, instead of sending them away and instead importing low-cost unskilled labor.

    --
    Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent. Polar Scope Align for iOS
    1. Re:I think H1b's are a missed opportunity by Ecuador · · Score: 1

      Yes, my company sent me to their immigration lawyer for a chat. There are some options that all have drawbacks, e.g. requiring quite some money or relocating to some non-popular place (I forget how that worked) etc. Putting all that effort and resources to stay didn't really make me feel "wanted" and I never stay where I don't feel "wanted" - so many other places to go.
      Again, if the US invests in a person's education, and with the US universities being the best in many areas, it is silly to not want them to stay. It is even more silly if you remember that 99% of Americans are either immigrants or descendants of immigrants.

      --
      Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent. Polar Scope Align for iOS
  27. Raising H1B minimum wage by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

    I don't see the problem. If their is literally not a single American that can fill the position, then you should have no trouble paying the H1B that does fill the role what he is worth.

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    1. Re:Raising H1B minimum wage by m00sh · · Score: 1

      I don't see the problem. If their is literally not a single American that can fill the position, then you should have no trouble paying the H1B that does fill the role what he is worth.

      The benefit will mostly go to companies which are located in areas of high cost of living and high salaries (New York, silicon valley).

    2. Re:Raising H1B minimum wage by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Often, it's not so much that there are literally no single Americans that can fill the position as much as no single qualified American bothered to apply for the job when you were trying to fill the position.

  28. I call b.s. by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    If they could outsource the jobs to India or China where the costs are lower they wouldn't need H1-bs. They want the visas because for whatever reason the work needs to be done here in America.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:I call b.s. by m00sh · · Score: 1

      If they could outsource the jobs to India or China where the costs are lower they wouldn't need H1-bs. They want the visas because for whatever reason the work needs to be done here in America.

      People from all over the world are willing to move the US but not to each others countries. So, Indians won't move to China, Iran, Russia, Chinese won't move to India, Russia etc. But, they will all move to the US to create a team here.

      If your whole team is from one region of one country, then you don't need H1B.

  29. You can't by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    "You can't take an 18-month training program and produce a machine-learning scientist."

    I swear, many of the H1B visa holders I've met, went thru an 18 week Java program to list it on their resume.

    Heck, even a number of my friends here on H1B visas want them to be cut back. It's getting to hard for them to switch jobs.

  30. Good to see slashdot getting onboard with the H1-B by thinkwaitfast · · Score: 1
    program.

    All I ever heard of it before on here was how awful it was.

  31. I hope this stays modded up by gatfirls · · Score: 4, Informative

    If only to be the epitome of the problem.

    Let make this analogous to the the poor farmers in the US who "can't find anyone to work those jobs".

    "
    I work with dozens of Illegal immigrants. I scoured the lands of the US for 1.5 years to fill a vacant position and I couldn't find anyone in the US to do it. I work in Apple Picking and needed a picker at $5k/yr. I was fine with a kid dropped out of high school, and I still couldn't find anyone. Eventually I get an email from someone in Mexico, and we hired her. She's amazing. However if this shit with the Illegals goes through, we can't pay her (a living wage) and she'll have to go back. I won't be able to fill the position. We'll have to let go 6 employees whom we can't replace (or marginally raise prices as everyone else will helping to boost a cyclical economy).

    Why can't we find the right people here? I honestly don't know (I do but I want to address my unwillingness to pay the market price for talent). I went to every college in the area and said "If you have taken a programming class, I want you. I'll pay you (as little as I possibly can, maybe call you an intern and not at all). I'll train you in the languages we use" and no responses. Why??
    "

    1. Re:I hope this stays modded up by nycsubway · · Score: 1

      I would agree... except for the salary part. I didn't list a salary anywhere and still had no applicants from the US.

      Also, we hire research assistants en masse at $30k/yr. We have no problem filling those positions.

    2. Re:I hope this stays modded up by gatfirls · · Score: 1

      It's just an anecdote but I have hired for the same types of positions and get inundated with resumes, granted there's a lot of under/un qualified people but I have never had a hard time finding the talent. It was always just a matter of what I was willing to pay for that talent.

      YMMV.

    3. Re:I hope this stays modded up by bongey · · Score: 1

      Research assistants are usually undergrad/ grad students looking for experience to apply to grad program/PHD program . RA are not programmers, even after 4 year degree, it takes years to become a good programmer. RA attempting to be programmers is a recipe for disasters.

  32. H1B Visa Proposal by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    1. Adjust income to $100K, adjusted by inflation. Any position not meeting the criteria is subject to investigation, and heavy penalty if a U.S. able bodied and qualified willing worker is found.

    2. H1B Visa is held by company only for the first year. After that the H1B Visa holder is a free agent. If the skill is so rare, that it cannot be filled within the U.S., and another firm also needs the skill. They should be able to hire the Visa holder. This will likely mean an offer for increased wage, and mean this skillset will increase in value. All a good thing.

    3. H1B Visa Education Tax. The justification for H1B Visas is that no one in America has the qualified skills. (Though usually the case is no one in America can afford to take a $60K job in a major metro area where their choice is to live in a high crime area or have a 2+ hour daily commute.) But let's take it at face value. A skill is needed, it pays well, no candidates have the training. So let's get some Americans trained. For every $100K salary increment of an H1B visa, there will be an additional $10K tax that will help fund making community colleges free.

    So an $65K Java position will have an additional $10K tax. A doctor making $285K will have an additional $30K tax.

    4. Prohibit mandated salary reductions of H1B Visa holders.

  33. H1B abuse by GreatOldOne · · Score: 1

    I'll bet I could be really competitive in business if I underpaid all my workers. Maybe this whole thing wouldn't even show up as an issue had it not been for the historic abuse of the H1B program by big US companies? Remember the Disney fiasco of not too long ago? I thought one of Trump's campaign promises to was to mandate a minimum wage for H1B workers, so they would only be used when REALLY needed, rather than just be used to undercut US tech salaries.

  34. Pick one by wisnoskij · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "We do not produce enough technically qualified candidates in this country"
    "Forced to train H1B replacement"
      Pick one.

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
  35. You broke the law. (or trolling) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    For an H1B, you are supposed to pay the normal rate.

    It's $60k/yr in rural low-tax places. It's $90k/yr in normal cities. It's $120k/yr in the tech and financial hot spots.

    You have committed a crime, causing wages to be reduced and causing a reduction in people willing to enter the field.

  36. Bullshit by JustAnotherOldGuy · · Score: 2

    "We do not produce enough technically qualified candidates in this country," he said. "You can't take an 18-month training program and produce a machine-learning scientist."

    While the second part of that statement may be true, the first is not for the vast, vast majority of H-1B positions.

    Do we really not have enough people that know Java, for example? I call bullshit.

    FFS, we invented Java, and to claim that the US doesn't have enough skilled Java programmers to fill the demand is just plain bullshit. This is all about getting workers below-scale and who are slavishly compliant because they don't want to be sent back to whatever jobless, 3rd-world shithole they came from.

    --
    Just cruising through this digital world at 33 1/3 rpm...
  37. Corporate owned media by Spy+Handler · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is anyone shocked that corporate-owned media is serving up stories and interviews with corporate bosses that favor corporate profits? Where are the interviews with workers who lost their jobs?

    I'm still puzzled at why there isn't any anger from rank-and-file liberals at how the corporate interests infiltrated and took over the liberal movement to the point where every liberal newspaper is advocating policies that favor corporate profits, such as globalization and importing cheap labor. There was a brief backlash in the form of the Bernie movement, but the corporate liberals squashed that pretty quick in favor of their stooge Clinton.

    1. Re:Corporate owned media by BUL2294 · · Score: 1

      ComputerWorld has taken up the cause of highlighting all the H1B abuses out there, like the concept of training foreign replacements. They list all company names (e.g. Disney, Abbott Labs, Southern California Electric, University of California, SunTrust), are glad to interview people who are only too happy to badmouth their former employers--often in violation of their severance agreements. Hopefully these companies now realize that there's quite a bit of bad press hurting goodwill. To add, there are many lawyers who are more than happy to take on reverse discrimination lawsuits--further besmirching these companies' "good names" in the process...

      The most audacious example was SunTrust saying to its laid-off employees--"as part of your severance, for the next 2 years, you'll need to be available to come into your former office, on weekends, with no pay, to help us if we need it". This sparked a backlash, especially since the words "slavery" & "indentured servitude" started being associated with SunTrust--not to mention some comments by the Dept. of Labor of some states. Took them 4 days to remove that clause... Wonder how that offshore transition is 1.5 years and counting--without that free labor?

      http://www.computerworld.com/a...

      --
      Windows 3.1x calc: 3.11 - 3.10 = 0.00
  38. YOU SIR PROVE OUR POINT by PortHaven · · Score: 3, Informative

    "I work with dozens of H1B visa holders. I scoured the lands of the US for 1.5 years to fill a vacant position and I couldn't find anyone in the US to do it. I work in NIH funded research and needed a programmer at $45k/yr."

    Ya, you were budgeted $45K/year. That's not enough to live on in most of the country, especially not with student loans that an education in the field requires. So basically, what you're saying is your failure to find a candidate had NOTHING to do with their abilities or skills. It simply was a matter of you not being willing to pay a reasonable salary. So you took advantage of someone from a second world country.

    Congrats.....

    10 to 1, you're also a registered Democrat or an Independent who voted for Hillary.

    1. Re:YOU SIR PROVE OUR POINT by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      your point would have been stronger without the ad hominem at the end

      Nah, corporate democrats have it coming. And then some.

  39. Exactly by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Reminds me of an add I saw.

    "Social Worker position. Must have doctorate. Salary $35K/year."

    Um really, how are you going to find any one with a doctorate at that salary? Oh, hire a foreigner who has no college debt from their degree.

  40. Cutting edge innovation by GoDaddy by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1

    Oh give me a break. GoDaddy runs a seedy domain registrar and some hosting services.

  41. The H1B body shops must end by zerofoo · · Score: 1

    Here's how you fix the H1B abuses:

    1. Minimum wage - I propose $150k per year. H1B visas were designed to attract the most brilliant minds of their fields - not run-of-the-mill programers and systems engineers. The fact that most H1Bs make the low-ends of their pay spectrum shows the visas are being used as cheap imported labor.

    2. Corporations should not hold the visas - the visas must be granted to and held by individuals - and they are not transferrable. This would ensure that only the most motivated and skilled would come here and be hired by sponsoring companies. If the visa holder ends his/her employment with the sponsoring company the visa expires and can not be renewed in that year and can not be reissued to another candidate. This would encourage sponsoring companies to treat their visa holders as humans instead of indentured servants.

    3. Small annual cap of visas - maybe 50,000 or less. This would ensure only the most valuable and skilled positions are filled by these visa holders.

    Wipro, Tata and Infosys can go cry me a river.

  42. Re:Could it be, you're stupid? by whoever57 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You live in a dream world. Those gifted but poor kids still won't be able to get the classes they need. Charter schools won't set up in poor areas because the potential administrators know they won't succeed.

    The poor parents can't afford to gifted send their children to another district because they don't have the time and money. All that will happen is those poor kids will attend schools that are even more starved of resources because of the effects of vouchers.

    The problem that Betsy DeVos wants to "solve" is that public schools don't teach religion and creationism.

    --
    The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  43. Funny by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    "I was good, so I didn't even have to pay after the first semester (research assistanship)."

    Funny, those programs were often available for foreign students but not U.S. students. Go figure. Most U.S. students, even the ones graduating with 4.0's walk out with thousands in debt.

    1. Re:Funny by Ecuador · · Score: 1

      You must be trolling. It works the other way around, my sister was an undergrad in the US and with straight 4.0's could not get the available scholarships, since they were for US students only. And she was paying the non-US rate.
      I was a post-grad. So I was paying more than US students, but all programs were available to all, so eventually I got a research one.

      --
      Violence is the last refuge of the incompetent. Polar Scope Align for iOS
  44. Utter Bullshit by sycodon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "We do not produce enough technically qualified candidates in this country,"

    Complete Bullshit.

    What they mean is..."We do not produce enough technically qualified candidates in this country that we can pay low wages and hold hostage with H1-B visas"

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    1. Re:Utter Bullshit by number6x · · Score: 1

      I like the sig, although I'd like to see that Franken/Stein ticket running against Ron Paul/RuPaul.

    2. Re:Utter Bullshit by Mandrake · · Score: 1

      as someone who has a mix of both H1B and american workers under his care, I can tell you this: if you want high end technical labor, we simply DO NOT have enough qualified candidates here in the united states. We eat up EVERY SINGLE ONE that we can get our hands on that is an american citizen or has permanent resident status that is qualified when we have an opening, because going through the process of hiring high end candidates is time consuming and a drain on your resources. If you think we're paying the people with these visas garbage salaries either, you're wrong. We have rigorous interview processes and after 1 year of employment we work to make sure we keep that talent inside the country with an EB-2 green card application which we pay extra for to fast track. If you think you're qualified for one of these jobs that we have an open req for, please by all means apply.

      And I'm sorry, doing tech support at best buy does not qualify you for a 200k/yr data scientist role. Unless you have a masters degree or are amazing enough to not require higher education (or have equiv job experience, that's fine too) then go ahead. I'm sorry but our universities just aren't putting out enough talent at this level that isn't already snatched up. It's a competitive market and even paying well we often have to go outside of the country to find qualified candidates (or to those already in the country who have H1-B visas and are authorized to work).

      LET ME BE VERY CLEAR HERE: We are not talking about entry level positions. we are not talking about outsourcing your job to india. we're talking about someone with the background and knowledge to actually do the work that we need to do without spending years training them. This is what your google, facebook, microsoft, and yes, godaddy too, are trying to make sure is getting across to folks.

      --
      Geoff "Mandrake" Harrison
      Some Random UI Hacker
    3. Re: Utter Bullshit by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, what do you think of replacing H1B with 15k needed skill new greencards / year? In addition, it would only be open to companies with American based HQ. Add to this, offering greencards to all American trained PhDs in needed fields ( I.e. will not be offered to say English or art ). By removing the H1B, you remove the slavery of it. By not allowing non USA companies, then it means that companies that pay taxes here are the ones getting a say.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    4. Re:Utter Bullshit by dbIII · · Score: 1

      NASA couldn't find enough qualified people either.
      So they trained them.


      Back in the day I worked at a place that had traineeships and scholarships. Not enough engineers in a few years time due to upcoming retirements? No problem - find some bright kids and pay them to go to university. Put them to work on their holidays. That sort of thing used to happen a lot and some very successful companies did very well that way. My current workplace is doing that on a very small scale, but one decent scientist that fits the work like a glove every couple of years is a lot better than a mad HR scramble.

      Above poster, from your UID you are possibly old enough to have personally benefited from such an arrangement.

    5. Re: Utter Bullshit by dbIII · · Score: 1

      By removing the H1B, you remove the slavery of it

      Someone please mod the above up, he's nailed why people who are forever in danger of losing their visa at the whim of their employer are more attractive to a certain kind of boss than a local employee.

    6. Re:Utter Bullshit by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      as someone who has a mix of both H1B and american workers under his care, I can tell you this: if you want high end technical labor, we simply DO NOT have enough qualified candidates here in the united states.

      Nah, you're just a cheap, lazy bastard. You said so yourself:

      we're talking about someone with the background and knowledge to actually do the work that we need to do without spending years training them.

      Either pay for what you need or train someone to do what you need. Anything else is unearned corporatist entitlement.

    7. Re: Utter Bullshit by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      it is funny how many ppl gripe about the fact that their pay went down, while never noticing the fact that these H1Bs are paid a fraction of what we are paid. That is slavery in every sense of the word.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    8. Re:Utter Bullshit by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      Have you considered that indigenous populations prices themselves out of the market when stuff becomes mainstream?

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    9. Re:Utter Bullshit by Mandrake · · Score: 1

      See, that implies that we don't have lower end engineers learning these skills that we've hired also, which is false, because we most certainly do. But the competition for these candidates is fierce, so we can't get people to do the work right now that needs to be done while we train them. Your ability to not grasp the obvious is astounding.

      --
      Geoff "Mandrake" Harrison
      Some Random UI Hacker
    10. Re:Utter Bullshit by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Your ability to not grasp the obvious is astounding.

      That's your problem in a nutshell: I do grasp the obvious. Either pay market rates for what you want, or train employees to do what you want. Anything else is an unearned corporatist sense of entitlement. You know, like I said the first time.

  45. One thing I don't understand about H1B salaries... by mark-t · · Score: 1

    ... and maybe someone can explain it to me.

    Why should I be obliged or inclined to pay a worker any more or less than I would pay an equally qualified one who was from somewhere elsee?

  46. Face the facts by taskiss · · Score: 1

    The only people that would think that making what a H1-B hire makes is a good deal thinks so 'cause a free green card comes attached.

    --
    - real hackers don't have sigs -
  47. $45k/year? by generic_screenname · · Score: 1

    That's under the H1B salary minimum of $60k/year. You don't pay enough. Even the "body shop" contracting agencies pay more than that for junior devs in 3rd tier cities. I lived and worked in one of the poorest cities in the US and starting contractor wages were $28 an hour as a w2 consultant through an agency. You are very much out of line with the market and that's why you have a problem. Even during the worst of the recession, that wage would be very bad.

  48. Re:Could it be, you're stupid? by gtall · · Score: 1

    Betsy is interested in turning education into a for-profit enterprise. That's worked so well for medical care, let's fuck up American schools with the same bullshit.

  49. inflation used to be a lot higher, too by Ionized · · Score: 1

    inflation used to be a lot higher, too

    one could even make the argument that the two things are related

    1. Re:inflation used to be a lot higher, too by fluffernutter · · Score: 3, Informative

      Basically when accounting for inflation, salaries have been flat since the 70's.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    2. Re:inflation used to be a lot higher, too by fluffernutter · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There are a lot of problems with flat salaries, but the biggest one is that the salaries of CEOs are not flat. I could accept your brush off if everyone was experiencing the same thing. Do CEOs not compete with other CEOs in the same way that all workers compete? Yet somehow everyone seems to be affected by this except for the highest echelon. We are all in the same economic system, yet the forces do not seem to apply to all players equally.

      --
      Laws are rules for the court, but merely a bottom bar to hit for life. Think beyond laws in your actions always.
    3. Re:inflation used to be a lot higher, too by Salgak1 · · Score: 1

      The problem here, is that the official inflation rate gets gamed as well. When the price of an item stays stable, but now you're getting 10% less of it in the package, it hides inflation. Amazing what you pick up when you go grocery shopping with the wife. . . .

  50. H1-B are for the best and brightest by kdekorte · · Score: 1

    Mr. Irving says that the new rules could stop specialists from coming over and working. Actually, these are the people we should have on H1-B's, people who have a particular skill and will be paid at the going rate or higher because they do have a unique skill set. People coming in on H1-Bs that do not have any unique skills (Server Admins, Mid & Entry level coders) and are paid below going rates maybe should not be part of the program. I like the idea of H1-Bs having a minimum salary, people who are skilled will still be able to come with no issues.

  51. How about developing talent locally. by whatiseverything1 · · Score: 1

    Instead of crying about how they need foreigners to fill the gap, what are these tech companies doing to support local career development such as through code camps and education? There are plenty of people with the brains to fill the requirements, just no will to invest in their training. Importing talented people because you refuse to educate your own people who have the talent but not the training, is not the answer.

  52. Re: Could it be, you're stupid? by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 1

    Here in Nashville, charter schools set up in poor areas and keep coming the asses of public schools. I have friends who are illegal aliens, their kids go to a STEM charter that's tough as hell.

    Quit getting your information from the NEA, democrats, and media matters. It's a big world out there.

  53. H-1B = cheap foreign labor by superdave80 · · Score: 2

    We do not produce enough technically qualified candidates in this country

    Utter crap. Should I point this guy to the story about how Disney imported a bunch of H-1B workers... and then had their CURRENT EMPLOYEES train them? The H1-B either needs to be shuttered completely, or they need to require that the H-1B worker be paid 50% above the industry average. Take away the incentive to use them as cheap replacement labor.

  54. Hard Numbers and Facts about STEM wages by Prien715 · · Score: 2

    According to ECON101, when demand outstrips supply, the price of a good goes up.

    In this case, that means wages so I decided to take a look. According to the Federal Bureau of lagor statistics, STEM salaries grew at ~2% a year from 2013-2015 nationally. Meanwhile wages for "Computer Systems Design and Related Services" grew at ~2.3 a year. Inflation last year was 2.1% so if there is a STEM shortage, it must be very small.

    In comparison if you are part of the ownership class, your NASDAQ index fund grew by 50%.

    Anyone else have any good numbers to back up the anecdotes?

    --
    -- Political fascism requires a Fuhrer.
  55. Find American kids who want to be trained first by golodh · · Score: 1
    A passable university education is open to just about every American (although you need to be very bright and/or very rich to enter the top schools). If you have it in you to shine, that will come out in just about any university (after which you can often switch to a better school if you want). That's not the bottleneck.

    The problem is: most American kids don't want to study any "hard" subjects.

    Part of the reason is that they're saddled with serious deficiencies in high school (which they've got to make up for when they get to university through ... you got it ... steep learning curves and hard work).

    Part of the reason is that American culture doesn't sit well with concentration and intellectual endeavours. Students need "encouragement" to switch off their g*dforsaken cellphones during lectures and in class. Many American students have trouble sitting still in a library and concentrating on their studies for single hour without fiddling with their phones, peeking at social media sites, or having background music in their ears all the time. That isn't conducive to STEM subjects at all, although people with lots of talent manage to shrug off that particular handicap.

    Last but not least, many students (correctly) perceive that taking a tough STEM subject only sets them for a future as a cubicle-dwelling engineer, to be outsourced, downsized and off-shored by other students they partied with at university (who went for an MBA and were then appointed as their manager). Given the high cost of failing the course (or even getting low to really mediocre grades) and the higher-than-average probability of having this happen to them, the decision _not_ to pursue a STEM subject has certain rational underpinnings.

    I'm sure the AC who did the parent post has never walked around, say, the graduate studies area at MIT, Stanford, UCI, Caltech or wherever. Half the graduate students at least are foreign. Simply because they're bright, motivated, and hard-working. Block those from coming and you lose half the brainpower. And half your competitive advantage as a university.

    So, no. It's a lot more complicated than Trumpian bellygood duckspeak of "American kids First" suggests.

    American kids have all the opportunities they need for STEM studies. What they require is better career prospects, more appreciation, and mitigation of the handicaps imposed by their culture and the high schools they're sent to.

    1. Re:Find American kids who want to be trained first by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Part of the reason is that American culture doesn't sit well with concentration and intellectual endeavours. Students need "encouragement" to switch off their g*dforsaken cellphones during lectures and in class.

      You could have just said "pull yourself up by your bootstraps, bitches" and saved yourself a lot of typing. But false premise is still false - success is really determined by how rich your parents are, not how hard you work. The high point of George W. Bush's career would have been his stint as an assistant manager of a Burger King - before the first of eight cocaine busts - if his name was George Baker.

    2. Re:Find American kids who want to be trained first by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Funny you say that, since I just threw Old Economy Steve at another poster in the same Slashdot story. :)

  56. Fucking liars by ilsaloving · · Score: 1

    I'd love to see ANY education system in ANY country produce a machine learning expert, even with a 4 year program, let alone 18 months.

    *Nobody* does this. Why? Cause it's not fucking possible. There have been so many incredible advances just in the past few years, that there is no way in hell you can train someone up from scratch, drop them in front of a workstation and have them start coding.

    Combine that with, for example India, where their education system does it's absolute damndest to stifle anything resembling original thinking (which is kind of required in a field as dynamic as AI) or even basic critical thinking skills (which is obvious to anyone who has ever had to deal with outsourced developers), it becomes blindingly obvious that this is just more of the same horse shit companies have been spewing for years.

    They don't want foreign people for their brains. They want them cause they're cheap. People complain about fake news? It's been around a whole lot longer than then token phrase that just magically appeared a year or two ago, and this is a perfect example of it. Bald-faced lies being parroted about in order to alter government policy for the benefit of big corporations, and to the detriment of the actual techies who have an increasingly more difficult time getting paid what they're worth.

    1. Re:Fucking liars by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      I'd love to see ANY education system in ANY country produce a machine learning expert, even with a 4 year program, let alone 18 months.

      I've worked with people fresh out of Queen's University (in Belfast) were machine learning experts (but missing a lot of day-to-day business skills).

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
  57. You all are missing the obvious question... by twistedcubic · · Score: 1

    Why would GoDaddy need H1B visa hires? I'd love to see the job descriptions for these, which apparently can't be fulfilled by existing American talent.

  58. Must Be Actual WORKER COMPENSATION by davesays · · Score: 1

    It has to be based on what the actual worker meat receives after the contract company skim...

  59. h1-b's aren't for American University graduates by locketine · · Score: 1

    Immigrants attending an American University for four to eight years are on track for naturalization and easily qualify for green cards. The H1-B people I've worked with mostly went to school oversees and came here for a job that has better benefits and pay than their home country. They are also mostly slaves to their jobs because they only get two weeks to find a new job before their visa expires if they're fired or laid off; that means deportation btw. The company gets a lower paid, more agreeable worker from H1-B visas.

    The corporations aren't genuine at all about their reasons for using H1-Bs in a vast majority of cases, and they're all pretending that they use them only for the extraordinary cases where they genuinely couldn't find local talent. The key piece missing in the CEO's statement is: "not enough local talent [for the best price]."

    --
    Think globally but act within local variable scope.
  60. I call bullshit by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    >> (H1Bs) remain essential for American companies to hire the technical talent they need

    I call bullshit. There are plenty of software developers out there. The thing thats actually biting all these company's hring managers asses is that they don't want to pay the going wage when they can hire someone from Pakistan with zero skill and a photoshopped degree certificate for minimum wage, only because they aren't also including the increased rework costs, deylaed releases and cost of losing customers because of bad software quality on their own department's budget statement.

  61. Competition? But that's good! by dschiptsov · · Score: 1

    Competition is one of evolutionary primary forces. Everyone will benefit in the long run.

  62. Logic, Reason, and Money. by almostadnsguy · · Score: 1

    I don't know I had a whole long tirade planned for this article. I've been outsouced or wrong-sourced so many times it's not funny. I've probably trained 20 replacements. One time they replaced me with 6 people (5 of them H1Bs and one Leader from the US). After 3 months they hired me back. Other times they just suffered on until someone else took up the work. The way I look at it, if you CAN'T find people here capable of doing the work, then you should be able to go outside the US to find someone who can. The problem is, these companies aren't looking for people who CAN do the job here. They don't even look here, they go straight to the H1B market. They don't want to pay IT people what's they are worth. Two additional points... H1B is a fancy way of saying "Indentured Servant", I don't know all the rules but I have had good friends who tried to move or get paid what they were worth, but the contract house they worked for could hold that H1B up and threaten them with going home if they asked for any more money. Did anyone realize that most "Executive Support" is done by Non-H1B workers? Everywhere I've worked if the executives (and sometimes everyone in accounting) have their own support group they are all from the US. Just saying... How come they get to have the expensive people come plug their new monitors in when their more important than the core business (building cars/airplanes/medical devices). This sucks, I became a ranter..

  63. Immigration ban worse than that by pghmike4 · · Score: 1

    Trump's immigration ban is even worse than GoDaddy's CEO points out. Right now, people from 7 countries are seeing the US back out of its promise that they could come here and finish their degrees, or work here. These people invested years of their lives on their education and/or careers, only to fall afoul of an illogical whim of the current Pr*sident. If this type of crap continues, international students from all over the world will stop trusting that they can make a good life here. We'll stop getting the sharpest people immigrating, and those people will go elsewhere, and establish companies elsewhere. * -- popular vote loser

  64. 18 months... by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 1

    18 months is the average time to complete a Masters degree, of course that's AFTER a BA. It's also basically 4 semesters, so an Associates? What is he actually talking about? Is there actually programs here in the US that offer an 18 month course that promise to make someone a "machine learning scientist", whatever that is? I guess if you took 24 credit-hours per semester you COULD pull a BA out of 18 months.

    1. Re:18 months... by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

      What is he actually talking about? Is there actually programs here in the US that offer an 18 month course that promise to make someone a "machine learning scientist", whatever that is?

      There's a 12-month boot camp/nanodegree program for machine learning. That plus six months of on the job training should do the trick.

      https://www.udacity.com/course/machine-learning-engineer-nanodegree--nd009

  65. That's what he said by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1
    Some turd said" "We do not produce enough technically qualified candidates in this country,"

    So let me get this straight. You and your cancers upon humanity fire American Workers, and bring in more qualified Foreign workers. Than the presumably technically unqualified American Workers have to train the more technically qualified foreign workers in order to do the job the technically unqualifed workers were doing.

    Sounds legit.

    Seems like if you want foreign workers, badly enough, you pay them the same as you paid the American workers. I suspct the American workers will suddenly become more "technically qualified."

    Alternate realities running rampant these days.

    --
    The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  66. Re:Good idea by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 1

    Canning H1Bs would be the best thing to happen to the US tech sector.

    The canneries went out of business years ago.

  67. U.S. Grads better than H1-B's by gabrieltss · · Score: 1

    My company has been bringing in lots of H1-B contractors and within 3 weeks send them home without paying for them. We have had so many totally unqualified people we now put in our contracts that if the individual can't be productive in 3 weeks we can send them back without paying for them! In the last 3 years we have ramped up out college recruiting and bringing in paid interns from colleges within the state. We end up hiring many of the interns. In the last 3 years we have hired 23 recent college grads and getting better quality out of them. There are PLENTY of qualified American IT workers! Get them right out of college and put a little time into them with training them.

    --
    The Truth is a Virus!!!
  68. Re:One thing I don't understand about H1B salaries by mark-t · · Score: 1

    You misunderstand my question. While some employers may indeed feel this way, it does not really address the underlying point. Why should an employee's nation of origin make any employer feel any differently about how much (or how little) the employee is entitled to? If it shouldn't then it seems like H1B salary restrictions could end up obligating employers to pay some of their employees unfairly.

  69. A degree in the humanities is only useless by rsilvergun · · Score: 1

    if you like Fascism. Let me explain.

    Ever wonder why we teach humanities? Well, it's because we always have. And why have we always done that? Because way back in the day only rich people went to school. Poor folks worked the fields or died in wars. Now, why do rich people teach their kids humanities? Why would they bother with something that has so little obvious value?

    Easy: Critical thinking. You _can_ teach critical thinking. And in fact a _lot_ of folks don't learn it on their own. Now, if you're really smart you can learn it while you learn math and science. For the rest of us (the ones wasting their time on /. instead of solving the mysteries of the Universe) math and science are things you memorize. You need something simpler to learn your critical thinking skills. Why do you think your (thrice hated) English teacher spent so much time making you analyze old texts for meaning. That's how you teach critical thinking to somebody who isn't no naturally brilliant they learn it (and everything else) on their own.

    What does this have to do with Fascism? Well, what sort of numbskulls put a Fascist in charge? The kind that can't think critically. And what's the first thing a Fascist does? Kill all the critical thinkers. This, ladies and gentlemen, is why you're seeing a relentless assault on the humanities. Because it's at odds with the long term goals of our ruling class (betcha forgot we had one of those, seeing as they like to keep quiet these days so as not to get their heads lobbed off).

    Congratulations, you fell for it hook, line, sinker.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:A degree in the humanities is only useless by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      The current crop of humanities students belie your hypothesis.

    2. Re:A degree in the humanities is only useless by Obfuscant · · Score: 1

      if you like Fascism.

      Neogodwin.

      You _can_ teach critical thinking.

      Critical thinking is not synonymous with a degree in the humanities.

      Well, what sort of numbskulls put a Fascist in charge? The kind that can't think critically.

      What sort of numbskulls resort to labels instead of rational arguments for or against someone they hate?

      This, ladies and gentlemen, is why you're seeing a relentless assault on the humanities.

      What kind of numbskull sees a comment that says that humanities degrees don't prepare anyone for a well-paying job in an increasingly technological society and resorts to crying about a "relentless assault on the humanities"?

      I'm sorry, but a degree in the humanities is not a great equalizer between rich and poor, and what kind of numbskull tries to turn that into class warfare? Saying that a degree in Pan-African Social Systems isn't a pathway into a high-paying job isn't an attempt by "the man" to keep "them people" down where they belong. Painting this discussion it those terms is just stupid, and shows a serious lack of critical thinking itself.

  70. Shame on us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Lets see, can we target folks who have little or no representation. Both the major political parties are just looking for votes and not what the ground reality is. The folks who come here on H1 also end up paying the taxes here, which pays into social-security and medicare, which they may not have access to if they go back to their contries. So, we are asking for is taxation without any representation and benefits. Shame on us for doing this to people who are doing exactly what our ancestors did years ago.

    I can tell you from personal experience, that in my last company we had such a tough time trying to just hire engineers. The visa status is more of an obstetrical which makes it harder to hire and retain folks. Most of the fresh grads want to go work for the Googles and the Facebooks of the world. Not in small or medium-sized companies, which are a majority of the companies. Finally, the company gave up and ended up opening an office in India, which means that not only the taxes are lost, but all the other jobs which are created employing the folks here (think site services, lunch-room folks, etc), are not created.

  71. Re:Could it be, you're stupid? by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    A good education starts at home. Neither of my parents were college educated but my sister and I both graduated HS early. I completed HS one full blah blah bootstrap bullshit blah blah

    Academic success is first, second and third dependent on how much money your parents have, not how hard you work.

  72. Re: Could it be, you're stupid? by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    Quit getting your information from the NEA, democrats, and media matters. It's a big world out there.

    And a lot of right wing BS polluting it. For every charter that is better than a public school, two are worse.

  73. Re:Fuck off old bastard! by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    Actually I think our biggest failure was raising you with no respect for what you have been provided throughout your life. Yea, you are the poor family with 7 kids to a single mom. I get it, you are angry and you feel all the worlds problems are the fault of someone else. Every heard the phrase "If you are not part of the solution....". So before ranting about how someone else messed up everything, the question you need to ask yourself "What could have I done to prevent it".

    Whatever you say, Old Economy Steve.

  74. It should be obvious, but ... by dbIII · · Score: 2

    A university (or trade school) is there because most people are not self-starters with the resources to individually arrange what they need to learn about a topic.
    Also:
    Vocational training is there for people to learn how to follow standard operating procedures.
    Academic study is there for people to gain the understanding so that they can write the standard operating procedures.

    Example - a bit over twenty years ago despite being utter crap at welding I could design weld joints in a difficult material that the experienced welders could not. It wasn't that they were crap at their job it was just that it was a situation that diverged a lot from anything they had welded before and they hadn't studied the theory.
    However if they had that trade experience and had cracked open a few books to learn the theory they would have been much better at it than I - but that's getting beyond the initial training/education thing.

    1. Re:It should be obvious, but ... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "A university (or trade school) is there because most people are not self-starters with the resources to individually arrange what they need to learn about a topic."

      Absolutely and those people are not suitable for the technology field, most people are not suitable for tech.

      "Example - a bit over twenty years ago despite being utter crap at welding I could design weld joints in a difficult material that the experienced welders could not. It wasn't that they were crap at their job it was just that it was a situation that diverged a lot from anything they had welded before and they hadn't studied the theory.

      However if they had that trade experience and had cracked open a few books to learn the theory they would have been much better at it than I - but that's getting beyond the initial training/education thing."

      Great example and your second statement is where we can find the common ground and get on the same page. I have no doubt there are welders out there who have cracked open books and learned theory to advance their trade further.

      Because they had experience BEFORE they cracked open those books the information contained in them had more value to them and because they were actually doing the job they had real world scenarios in which to test and gain a deeper understanding of that information as they went. There will even have been many welders who were self starters and tried and simply lacked the capacity to succeed down that path. That guy who does it successfully is exceptional and not typical. The traits that guy has are what define quality tech talent. Anyone without that ability to self-start, learn, hunt out information valuing it and therefore retaining it and using that insight to dig deeper; is what we are sifting through to try to find that guy in tech. It is those traits more so than what the person actually knows to begin with that are important because what the person needs to know evolves quickly and you can adapt even insight into how you design and solve problems with weld joints into more generic concepts that become new and novel industry changing solutions and algorithms.

      Note, I'm not saying that guy can't start with the degree as you did. I think the capacity to be that person is nature and the realization is a product of environment. I don't believe a university environment is designed to nurture and cultivate that realization or that a degree of any level is a valid indicator of whether someone has that capacity or has realized it. For anything you are qualified for in the tech work force with less than four years of experience it makes little difference if you are that exceptional person or have a degree. I think it is easier to determine if someone who has four years experience shows signs of having realized that capacity than someone starting with four years of university experience. So for myself, I'd rather see these people cooked for four years on the job with plenty of resources and support for self-advancement and study to make sure the opportunity to realize that capacity is there than spending four years learning information without learning how to learn.

      Part of the problem is technology is everyone wants all their people to be "the best" so they are only willing to hire already experienced people and want them to have degrees or be even more experienced and this is for what are actually relatively junior level positions. The industry is set up in such a way that people are then pushed to shift from position to position so nobody in position really has in depth experience in that specific environment and it takes at least two years to really get familiar with a complex environment which is about the time you need to hop positions. So there are no jobs to gain experience in and people who are reasonably intelligent but not particularly skilled can ride the "learning" period and shift companies again and again appearing to be "proven." And then there is faulty but widely believed ageism in the industry. I'm not talking about that near re

    2. Re:It should be obvious, but ... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Absolutely and those people are not suitable for the technology field

      The rest was good but you didn't really think that through with this portion. Self starters are incredibly rare (outside of fiction) and you'd be excluding 99% of people in technology with that approach. It's not just about being bright it's about being able to work out what you need to know and being able to do that without help is a very rare situation. I taught myself a lot of programming and ended up going down a lot of irrelevant dead ends before a few textbooks and some formal teaching showed me that while I could do stuff before that teaching it was an utter mess incredibly difficult to debug, as well as wasting a lot of resources (a big deal with only around 1 MHz and not a lot of kilobytes).

    3. Re:It should be obvious, but ... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "Self starters are incredibly rare (outside of fiction) and you'd be excluding 99% of people in technology"

      Maybe not 99%, probably more like 95% based on my anecdotal evidence. Self starters are indeed incredibly rare but not only exist in fiction rare they seem rarer than they are though a lot incredibly intelligent people self start on various in depth topics that aren't tech or their profession. You just said it yourself, "I taught myself a lot of programming and ended up going down a lot of irrelevant dead ends before." So, you are a self-starter then. Going down a lot of irrelevant dead ends, even better is how you start training yourself to automatically home in on what you need when seeking information and to seek that information doggedly, training your pattern matching brain like a neural net with frustration at failure and reward on hard found success. Other critical skills trained in this way include learning to mentally and rapidly reverse engineer solutions based on whatever information is available to you. Building a mental working model for EVERYTHING in a similar fashion to the scientific method (maybe not even realize you do it). And doing the same for problems freely borrowing pieces from other models that fit. Last but not least both insight into what you are learning when you do get formal training and how it will apply for real and appreciating and valuing that information.

      A formal education environment is fine for filling in gaps after someone has learned at least some of that.

      "It's not just about being bright it's about being able to work out what you need to know and being able to do that without help is a very rare situation."

      I agree, being bright is a requirement but not the only one. Plenty of those 95% I mentioned above are actually very bright. I guess that depends on how you define help. Speaking of defining we may have a miscommunication. When I'm talking about a self starter I'm talking about someone who had the drive and initiative to seek information and better themselves. Someone who either likes learning or can't stand feeling like they don't know something. It occurred to me that you might be under the impression I'm referring to someone learning an entire degree worth of information before day 1 of their professional career. They should have taught themselves enough to establish they can do so independently without looking to others to spoonfeed them answers. If it is a coding related position I'd expect them to have some proficiency in a language they'll be working with so there will be tasks they can work on.

      I don't believe it is reasonable to think anyone should be able to jump in and do a tech job now. Unless it is an unskilled role like management or some kind of low level work in a very standard environment nobody actually "hits the ground running." Certainly not someone who is entry level.

      Even for an experienced candidate there is a reasonable expectation they'll need to learn your tools, pick up whatever language and coding standards you are following if their experience is with another language. Possibly add a bit to their skillset that is needed for what you are working on if it is highly specialized *cough* seismic data processing especially if bringing in technical talent to crossover. Someone with experience doing anything somewhat similar to that specific position who can demonstrate proficiency on at least one of three generic challenges under the same conditions that exist in the actual work environment (tools set up, open book aka online resources available, etc) counts as qualified. I wouldn't think a degree should count for or against them or impact salary/experience requirements.

      For something entry level (and you can make room on a team for someone entry level especially in a specialized field) they should have taught themselves something that demonstrates they will genuinely attempt to find solutions when they encounter problems and have an aptitude for succeeding and at least do a solid enough job bullshitt

    4. Re:It should be obvious, but ... by dbIII · · Score: 1
      With respect, I've met a lot of students that called themselves "self starters" but I've never seen a real one in any workplace or in the University I worked at for a while.
      Everyone I've met that has managed to get somewhere has had some help from someone.

      "I taught myself a lot of programming and ended up going down a lot of irrelevant dead ends before." So, you are a self-starter then

      No, I was utter crap at the task until after a few years someone said - "try reading this" when I had no idea where to even look for such a text otherwise. I was the guy that would inspire all those "GOTO is harmful" rants. I have had a few "what idiot wrote this" moments looking at my old code.

      When I'm talking about a self starter I'm talking about someone who had the drive and initiative to seek information and better themselves

      Well that's a massive chunk of the population, but they normally can't get very far without a bit of help.

      on if it is highly specialized

      It wasn't meant to be a "highly specialized" case - it's sound recordings FFS! That was an example of data from a physical system and could have been one of thousands. When people have to write stuff to make sense of something as simple as sorting out acceleration, velocity and displacement information they are utterly fucked without at least the top end of high school mathematics. Newton may have been able to work that stuff out on his own but it's pretty damned hard for anyone else without being told where to start.
      I had one mature age student who had read a LOT as well as being excellent (he won awards) at his trade (metal casting). It still took four years to turn him into an engineer despite his head start and being brighter and more hard working than most of the other students. The chemistry and physics he'd never considered looking at were what he needed to be able to design moulds that he could not do before and work effectively with alloys he'd never seen before. He wasn't going to get there as a "self-starter", like just about everyone else outside of fiction he needed some help.
      Before you point out that a focused course could have got him there faster, it was a focused course but there is so much background you have to pick up to understand what is going on with advanced topics. Before the course he could follow instructions, after it he was the one writing them because he knew what was going on.

    5. Re:It should be obvious, but ... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      " He wasn't going to get there as a "self-starter", like just about everyone else outside of fiction he needed some help."

      Everyone gets help at some point that doesn't mean they aren't a self starter. There is a difference between getting helped at some point and spending a significant chunk of your adult life being trained to think someone is going to spoon fed everything you need to know.

    6. Re:It should be obvious, but ... by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Everyone gets help at some point that doesn't mean they aren't a self starter

      Then what on earth do you mean?
      Typically it's used as a self-complimentary description by people who wish to downplay the role of others in their success.

  75. Kindly read the stuff you quote first by golodh · · Score: 1
    @Uberbah

    Whilst I could have typed the text you suggest, I didn't because it's not what I mean and in no way equivalent to what I wrote.

    If you'd just read my post, you might notice that I don't claim you'll jump into the top 1% as a result of a university education. I do claim that American culture works against success at university, which is true, that American students aren't very motivated to study "hard" (STEM) subjects, which is true, and that foreign students we get here are, which is also true.

    Your post can in fact be used to illustrate the point. The blog in the Washington Post you refer to fails to support your claim in several ways.

    First it refers to income percentiles, not absolute income. Whilst I would dearly love to claim otherwise, successfully completing one of our university courses does not in itself catapult you into the top income brackets. Being a lawyer, doctor, engineer, researcher doesn't (barring exceptions of course). Going into business or banking does that. The mere fact that you automatically associate success with income percentiles and pronounce upward mobility a failure based on what probability you have to enter the top percentiles illustrates my point. Chinese and Indian students consider becoming assistant professor at a reputable university, or researcher in industry, or a good consultant or generally a definite success. You apparently don't.

    Second the graph you refer to only shows that the distribution of which income percentile you'll end up in, depending on how rich your parents were, is skewed. Whilst it does point to rich kids having an advantage, it also shows that 67% of college graduates end up in above-average (actually 40% plus percentile) income categories versus 49% of rich high-school dropouts. Score one for education I'd say.

    In third place, have a look at Figure 11: social mobility matrix, college graduate in the Reeves and Sawhill (working) paper your blog reference is based on: https://www.bostonfed.org/ineq...

    It shows the strong positive influence of getting a college degree. Note also that the figures those graphs display are based on simulation model outcomes (not observations !), but I'm prepared to accept them as valid for the moment (until proven otherwise).

    Can we perhaps get back to the topic at hand now? The question was: do we need universities to "educate American kids first" (i.e. throw overseas students out)?

    The answer remains: NO.

    American kids have all the opportunities they need to go to university, but then (for various and sometimes quite valid reasons) decide not to. Relieving the disadvantage of an American education and participating in American culture might be a start however.

    1. Re:Kindly read the stuff you quote first by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Kindly read the stuff you quote first

      That's just your problem - I did.

      If you'd just read my post, you might notice that I don't claim you'll jump into the top 1% as a result of a university education.

      See above. Bootstrap bullshit is still bullshit.

      American kids have all the opportunities they need to go to university

      Not without people like you sneering at them a second time for taking out student loans they couldn't afford, if their degree/career choice doesn't pay out.

      Can we perhaps get back to the topic at hand now?

      Never left it. #yourproblems

      The question was: do we need universities to "educate American kids first"

      Facile reasoning is facile. No, everyone does not need a college degree - plenty of people would be better served by pursuing a trade in plumbing or electrical work. The obvious problem is who "should" be following those career paths is entirely determined by class. You are the child of people who made the minimum wage, or close to it, for most of their careers? A plumbing apprenticeship for you.

      You're an alcoholic, cocaine abusing draft dodger with a 2.0 gpa? To the White House with you - after being handed a few multimillion dollar businesses to run into the ground, because of your last name.

    2. Re:Kindly read the stuff you quote first by golodh · · Score: 1
      @Uberbah

      Kindly read the stuff you quote first

      That's just your problem - I did.

      Good good good. I see you're ready for the next course then: reading comprehension. Comes after reading. You're making progress here !

      If you'd just read my post, you might notice that I don't claim you'll jump into the top 1% as a result of a university education.

      See above. Bootstrap bullshit is still bullshit.

      Sorry, but I think that bootstrap statistics is a bit too advanced at this point. Let's focus on percentiles for now. I think that subject still needs some work.

      American kids have all the opportunities they need to go to university

      Not without people like you sneering at them a second time for taking out student loans they couldn't afford, if their degree/career choice doesn't pay out.

      I would never do that. Fortunately all Ivy Leage universities offer grants. See e.g. http://www.thebestschools.org/... Means tuition plus living costs are paid for you, without the need to take out a loan. Of course you need to be exceptional to very very good (I personally don't think I would have qualified). So let's skip the subject of scholarships ... I can see why that might not be applicable in your case ... and discuss tuition fees.

      For the top schools they're horrendous, meaning you fall into a great big black hole if you don't finish the course. I'd be plenty scared of that myself. So yes, you have a point there.

      There are some universities that charge relatively low fees though: see here. http://www.usnews.com/educatio...

      If you're hard up for cash there are universities for "ordinary" folk that also provide full tuition, sometimes supplemented by 15 hr a week plus 40 hr workweeks during breaks. See here: http://affordableschools.net/2... Not the easiest route, and you need to show financial need, but doable.

      If that's not to your liking, then lets discuss alternatives. For example: getting an education through the military. See here: https://www.topuniversities.co...

      That's decidedly not for everyone. You'll need to enlist, you need prove yourself to the military (not the easiest proposition) and you bind yourself to complete your term of service, regardless of whether you pass the course. See here: https://www.topuniversities.co... If you don't mind serving in the military (risk of being send abroad and shot at, must adapt to life in the military) in return for a scholarship (and are confident that you can actually do it), it's a really nice deal.

      So, in summary, there are four ways to go to university if you're hard up for cash and don't want to risk a huge loan: (1) through a scholarship or grant (requires high to exceptional talent) (2) by choosing a less well-known university added to (slightly) above average talent and hard work (3) the military, (requires special aptitude). (4) Choosing an inexpensive university and working on-and-off (quite hard, but not impossible).

      You're an alcoholic, cocaine abusing draft dodger with a 2.0 gpa? To the White House with you - after being handed a few multimillion dollar businesses to run into the ground, because of your last name.

      Yes, that's right. I applied to the White House with evidence of

  76. Re:Could it be, you're stupid? by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

    Charter schools won't set up in poor areas because the potential administrators know they won't succeed.

    Which explains the number of successful charter schools in poor areas.

  77. Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If H-1Bs posses experience/ability that is not available among U.S. citizens, why are they paid so much less than their inferior U.S. counterparts?

    A superior product should command a superior price.

    Unless, of course, the market is being manipulated?

  78. It's even worse by NewYork · · Score: 1

    H1B Indians are importing their uncivilized Caste system to USA https://qz.com/889524/the-us-s... http://www.washingtonpost.com/...