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German Law Firm claims Linux Trademark

Andreas Spengler writes "Apparently a german lawfirm has filed a claim with the german patent office for the trademark Linux in Germany. It's still unknown what their goal is. " The article is in German, as one would expect. Babelfish the article.

205 comments

  1. Could some kindly soul... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...please post a translation done by a human? The silicon babelfish just doesn't quite cut it yet.

    1. Re:Could some kindly soul... by gavinhall · · Score: 2

      Posted by Mike@ABC:

      Hey, I'm actually impressed with the old Babelfish. I could certainly follow it much better than I could in German, seeing as I don't read in German. And the translation was pretty fast, too. Kudos to AltaVista for that nice service.

      As to the guy who posted the Pig Latin translation -- please tell me you wrote a program to do that. If not, then slowly step away from the computer with your hands where I can see them. Then go outside and enjoy life more.

    2. Re:Could some kindly soul... by reflector · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately I don't know German, but I've run the article through the Dialectizer for you with (dialect=Pig Latin). Hope this helps. :)

      "Inuxlay" aldbay ichtnay ehrmay eifray? Ieday Amburgerhay Atentanwpayäeltay Auckhay, Aalfsgray, Ehnertway abenhay eimbay Eutschenday Atentamtpay
      ieday Ortmarkeway "Inuxlay" schayüentzay assenlay. Iesday estbayäigtetay eutehay einyay Itarbeitermay erday Ozietsayätay aufyay Anfrageyay onvay
      c'tay. Auchyay asday Eutscheday Arkenblattmay fayührtay enday Arkenschutzmay aufyay. Inyay Efthay 36 omvay 9.9.1999 (Eitesay 9919) irdway Inuxlay
      unteryay emday Aktenzeichenyay 399 36 517.6 inyay erday Ategoriekay Oftwaresay elistetgay. Asway Arkeninhabermay Oyray Oldtbay itmay erday
      Anmeldungyay ezwecktbay, istyay unklaryay. Erday Eschgayäftsfayüerhray esday Amburgerhay Ystemhausessay undyay erday Unternehmensberatungyay
      AnnelOnechay arway eutehay otztray ehrerermay Ersuchevay elefonischtay ichtnay erreichbaryay. Obyay esyay ichsay umyay einenyay euennay Allfay
      onvay Arkengrabbingmay andelthay, oderyay obyay Oldtbay uneigennyayüigtzay andelnhay illway ieway einyay öerreichischerstay Inux-Markeninhaberlay ,
      eibtblay orerstvay imyay Unkelnday. Allerdingsyay annkay ichsay Oldtbay erday Arkemay "Inuxlay" ochnay ichtnay ichersay einsay. Achnay US-Rechtyay
      iegenlay ieday Ademarkstray eitsay 1997 eibay Inux-Vaterlay Inuslay Orvaldstay. Orvaldstay umayßetay ichsay ieday Echteray aberyay erstyay orvay
      Erichtgay erstreitenyay. Erday Ausgangyay einesyay ergleichbarenvay Echtsstreitsray inyay Eutschlandday wayäeray indesyay ungewissyay. Achnay
      Auskunftyay esday Eutschenday Atentamtspay endetyay asday Arkenrechtmay anyay enday eweiligenjay Aatsgrenzenstay. Ieway esyay ierhay uzay
      Andelay eitergehtway, irdway ichsay erstyay inyay enday nayäenchstay Ochenway eigenzay. Amyay 9.12.99 layäuftyay ieday Iderspruchsfristway egengay
      Ortmarkeway "Inuxlay" abyay. Isbay ahinday annkay edermannjay einyay osay enanntesgay "elativesray Utzhindernisschay" eltendgay achenmay. Asday
      Atentamtpay istyay fayüray einenyay olchensay Allfay ereitsbay ergayüetstay. Asday fayüray etwaigeyay Einspryayüechay orgesehenevay Ormularfay
      "way7202" athay ereitsbay einenyay estenfay Atzplay imyay Internetyay. (emyay/c'tay)

  2. I want to patent "Idiots" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think alot of people will have to pay me then.

    1. Re:I want to patent "Idiots" by adric · · Score: 1

      Not even the merest hint of a chance... there's WWWAAAYYY to much prior art.
      ---

      --
      not plane, nor bird, nor even frog...
  3. Markengrabbing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Whether it concerns a new case of Markengrabbing

    Well a pretty clear meaning here...

    moneygrubbing

    1. Re:Markengrabbing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Marken= trademark grabbing is basically English What do we have boys and girls? trademark grabbing This is basically known as an "eingedeutsched" word. Germanized.

    2. Re:Markengrabbing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      trademark grabbing. Marke = Trademark in colloquial German (a more legal term is Warenzeichen). It's probably derived from Domain Grabbing.

    3. Re:Markengrabbing by Bruce+Perens · · Score: 2
      I read this as "Mark Grabbing". I only have some language-tape German, but it seemed pretty clear.

      Bruce

    4. Re:Markengrabbing by The_Jazzman · · Score: 1

      ...or the more likely Market Grabbing...

    5. Re:Markengrabbing by Our+Man+In+Redmond · · Score: 1

      Sounds to me like "trademark squatting" would be a good term, if a better term doesn't already exist.
      --

      --
      Someone you trust is one of us.
    6. Re:Markengrabbing by mong · · Score: 1

      Then, my friend, you obviously didn't pay attention :) Any linguist knows that the implied meaning is often more relevant than the literal.

      "case of markengrabbing"

      Mark = DMark = Money

      Money Grabbing.

      Mong.

      * Paul Madley ...Student, Artist, Techie - Geek *

      --

      *...Slacker, Artist, Techie - Geek *
      Remember: Nothing is Cool.
    7. Re:Markengrabbing by GhOR · · Score: 1

      yeah gromer, you're right. you can see this duality in the german language, too.
      the german marke means the english trademark and you may know the deutschmark. well, grabbing is one of the evil english words in the german language of today 8-)
      as i understand it, the claim can be fought, but someone must do it. and it seems to cost some hundred mark's.
      but then he could have good chances...

      but you don't have to understand the whole thing...
      it's really better to just read the next news entry...

      bye

      --
      ---- Have you ever gone to sleep with Bo Derek and woke up with Bo Didley? - NoFX
  4. Filing on behalf of whom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I bet the law firm is a front for another company. Most likely SuSE or Siemens. The latter would be truly sinister.

    1. Re:Filing on behalf of whom? by JoeF · · Score: 1

      According to the article, on behalf of the CEO of a company called Channel One (http://www.channelone.de/).

  5. Re:Umm... (countries?) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does anyone know in which countries Linus holds the trademark for Linux? And how long has Suse been around Germany?

  6. Re:Oh, COME ON! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What the heck are "folkenspiel" ???

  7. Re:A sad thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I'm afraid Linus will eventually be forced to assume active ownership of the name [Linux].
    I don't expect that will be the case. If trademark law follows some international norms, they won't be able to trademark something that's already widely in use by someone else (perhaps within the country; but with SuSE, that's not a problem).
  8. Where did they go? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where are the slashdot anarchists? This is an ideal situation for you to tell us how horrible intellectual property rights are. Where are you guys, we need some humor.

  9. Go ahead and try it, others already have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That already occurs quite a bit in Germany. There is at least one sheister lawyer who makes a regular habit of helping people trademark and copyright things in use such as "webspace" (recent example) and other cominalities. The annoying thing is that they register it and then general pick on people with no monetary backing sending cease and desist orders. Then the lawyer charges the person who is receiving the letter for "forcing him to send the letter" or something similar.

  10. Re:Stay calm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Right, we don't know that this party is going to try and make money off of this. Could just as easily be a well meaning linux Geek. Some people collect Linux T-shirts.

  11. Re:Australian trademark owner? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A person from Austria is not from Australia.

  12. Re:Channel.One Mission Statement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A blip from channel ones home page (translated...) We recommend preparing for our customers Internet-Services with Linux-Basis. What is Linux? What are the advantages of Linux? How does Linux assert itself on the market? We have composed the facts for you And then they have a cute little link to Tux with a little bit more info.

  13. I was hoping... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...that the kind soul in question would have posted it as a reply to this. There seems to be such a xlation posted a little further down from this one (and, of course, ten different people re-posted the babelfish results in ten different places. Think of all the people that will save AN ENTIRE CLICK!)

  14. Description !=Typical German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    {anti-xenophobic-rant}
    Also, all Americans have an IQ less than their shoe size.
    {/anti-xenophobic-rant}

    Please, judging people from what they did 40 years ago simply isn't justifyable. But then again, anything that isn't American is evil, right?

    Ugh.

  15. But aren't trademarks bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Can someone explain to me, without pretending to be a mind reader, why this filing is bad but the people who registered clue.com are good? After all, gumby.org, veronica.org, and ajax.org all got vigorous defense here, even though the people with a vested interest in those names shouted "Trademark infringement!" Why should Linux(tmGmbH) be treated any differently?

    (Hint: Any answer that "explains" that these people are only out to make money means that you can read minds.)

    1. Re:But aren't trademarks bad? by Trick · · Score: 1

      I can't say that this trademark's bad (we don't know their motices -- though I'll admit to a healthy amount of suspicion since it's a law firm), but in the case of "clue.com," Clue Computing had just as much of a right to the domain name as the big guys. If they did business under that name, and got the domain registered first, more power to 'em.

      Veronica and Ajax are also a common name and a name from well-known literature, respectively, and as such any company claiming to "own" them deserves a good fight.

      Gumby.org? I hadn't heard about it, but I'd have to side with the trademark owners on that one -- just as I would with Linus's ownership of "Linux."

      There's a huge difference between someone owning a trademark on something they "made up" (like the words "Linux" and "Gumby") and someone else trying to usurp that word from its originator, knowing full well it isn't their own creation.

      As far as these guys wanting to make money from the trademark -- no mind reading involved. Unless they intend to give it away, *by definition* they're in it for the money. That's why they're called 'trade' marks.

    2. Re:But aren't trademarks bad? by orabidoo · · Score: 1
      you're mistaking trademarks and domain names. domain names are "first come first served". for trademarks you (supposedly) have to plan to use this word, and it can't already be in common use (for the same category). the usual /. complaint is about people being bullied and sued out of their domain names, by companies with deep pockets and a trademark on the word in question. this has little to do with people grabbing trademarks for words that are in common use. DNS has traditionally been a free for all, and trademarks are not, and have never been.

      ultimately though, in both cases it's felt that "it's wrong" to grab a name just so you can sell it to someone, or extort royalties from someone.

    3. Re:But aren't trademarks bad? by Croaker · · Score: 2

      Well, it's a matter of intention.

      The owner of veronica.org, in particular, had a claim on the domain because it was the name of her daughter. The ".org" deisgnation meant that the site was a non-profit entity (i.e. a baby, which, for the most part, is a non-profit venture). Therefore, the owners of Archie comics could not claim that the website was masquerading as their trademarked Veronica character. Ajax is the name of a figure in Greek mythology, and likewise, a ".org" site is not claiming to be a company with the trademark Ajax(tm). Were either of these sites a parody or made allusion to the trademarked materials (i.e. a pron cartoon site that featured a Veronica character similar to the one in Archie comics) then you might understand the lawsuit. This wasn't the case in either of these two.

      gumby.org is more questionable, since that's the name specifically created by someone for a fictional character. If the owner of the web site were using it in a way that "lessened the brand identity" of Gumby (whatever that may mean) then the action might be considered slightly more reasonable.

      In this case, these people have trademarked the word Linux presumably (we're not sure) to force others to pay for the right to call something Linux. Linux is not a common German term, so its obvious that the individuals have intentionally trademarked a term that they knew was being used to describe a particular software product. If their aims are to extort money, then it's pretty obvious that they are in the wrong.

      In cases where a company has previously trademarked a term (or has trademarked a term in good faith, not knowing that another is currently using it) then you might excuse them if they try to enforce their trademark. I believe something of this sort happened with the WindowMaker window manager, where the original name of the project was actually a trademark of a software firm. As I recall, that firm didn't really try to enforce the trademark, but rather the author of WindowMaker decided to change the name of the project.

  16. Lawyer Monopoly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Glad to see the US no longer has the monopoly on idiot lawyers. And that's pretty hard to achieve!

    Well done!

  17. Re:if (Description(Typical German)) printf("mof!") by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    What did you say? 40 years ago?
    I didn't know World War II was in 1959!


    So I mis-typed. Its 2:45 over here (CET).

    it was meant to say OVER 40 years ago.

    happy?

  18. Well guess what by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I live in Germany and if that story is true and
    has some implications for Linux distros and the
    like, I will drive to that idiot's house and
    hit him on the head for being a complete wanker
    to pull such a thing off. He will need the money
    he made out of Linux for the hospital, that's
    fer sure.

    I'm in a fighting mood tonight. Better stay
    of IRC right now.

  19. Re:On a different note.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The reason why people haven't complained? Maybe we don't want the Klan, or nutcase Christian fundamentalists running around blowing up clinics.

    Hitler said he was a Christian, doesn't mean he was.

  20. Well - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where's the gnulix guy? :)

  21. Re:if (Description(Typical German)) printf("mof!") by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is proof of american stupidty. :)

  22. Didn't Linus just copy Minix? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Didn't Linus just copy Minix (or was it Xinu)? Should he be entitled to any trademark at all? And isn't the bulk of most distributions GNU stuff?

    1. Re:Didn't Linus just copy Minix? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      he invented the name, and it was the name being trademarked

  23. Re:Really German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's amazing, how some of us think they can judge about 80 billion people just from one written statement. C'mon, you can't really _mean_ it. -rolf

  24. Re:Answers in numerology. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It does mean something. If you pronounce the English word 'nine', it sounds like the German word 'nein', which means 'no' in English. Which means a lot w.r.t. this patent application.

  25. Re:Typical German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go to germany and say that and they will put you in prison. There isn't free speech in germany, so they would probably consider what you are saying as promoting nazism.

  26. Re:On a different note.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Many European countries has laws against "hate speech" in one form or another. Actually, most do.

    In most countries, it is limited to outlawing the distribution of nazi and fascist propaganda, and to the distribution of material promoting racism, with very strict rules defining where they apply (strict enough that the nazi parties and racist organizations certainly don't have any problem spreading their filth in Europe either - there's even European chapters of the KKK).

    Noone is stopped from having racist or fascist ideas, or from talking about them, but the laws make it harder for them to publish material publicly, and thus makes it harder for them to recruit.

    It's not like the laws say "hate speech is illegal". If anything the laws are so strict they are rarely used in most countries.

    Their main use is as a safety measure against facist and nazi parties with the intention of overthrowing democracy, and came as a direct result of WW-II. They nazi parties can still build their organizations, and talk about their point of view, but the laws make it a bit more difficult for them to launch massive propaganda campaigns.

    Some countries also have more broad hate speech laws, though.

  27. Re:No reason to panic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some are trying hard to imitate the U.S. and what is wrong about speaking a foreign language. Have heard some Americans even can speak real English ... hey, it is a joke ... a *joke* ...

  28. Re:Answers in numerology. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You missed the important one - the date of the post, which was 14/9 (or 9/14 if you're west of the pond.)

    14 + 9 = ..... 23.

    They're out there.

  29. Re:if (Description(Typical German)) printf("mof!") by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it was meant to say OVER 40 years ago.

    And as everyone knows, over forty years is really ancient history to the Americans. ;)

  30. Linux Trademarked in US (1916230) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hi,

    I guess most of you know this, Linux was trademarked in the US in 1995 and is now owned by Linus Torvalds.

    The 'DATE OF FIRST USE' was set to somewhere around 1994. Now, what this basically means is that they can prove that they used the word in conjunction with the explained context (basically software) around 1994 the first time. Now, if anyone would come and prove that they used the word before that date, then the trademark would have to be moved to the other person. At least that is how I understand trademark law. It will be more difficult to challenge the trademark now that it is fully registered, but it could still be done.

    The thing that would interest me the most right now is, what is the date the german company said was their First Use?

    Also, what would interest me is, does Linus not have to make sure that it is actually shown that he owns the trademark for Linux to make sure it is not voided? I always thought as soon as you have a trademark you have to actively go against people that use it other than yourself, even if you just tell them to add a notice. I for one have never seen an (r) behind 'Linux' anywhere..

    BTW, here is the trademark info on Linux in the US.

    Fabian Thylmann

  31. Re:Umm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh please, there are about 6 billion people living outside the US, and that is certainly a huge majority. Second point, linux being invented in finland would make it an european invention, wouldn't it? Third point, always remember that exept in certain areas, USA lags behind Europe, technologically wise. Last point USA is only an illusion of a democracy: -one party (I mean, there is no difference between Democrats and Liberals) -military spending at the level of a third world dictatorship. -And it is the only so-called developped country I know of wich makes widespread use of propaganda.

  32. Company reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The trademark claiming company posted their reply to the above mentioned accusations under http://www.channel-one.de/html/presslinux.html (German)

    The basically say that they don't intend to use it to harm Linux in any way but to make sure no one would do the same thing to make profit or anything. They intend to work further with and for Linux (by creating a comic with the penguin for example).

    1. Re:Company reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well that is good news, but if they really mean this, then they should donate the trademark to the opensource foundation or similar. Or to Linus himself.

      I bet they are freaking out with the number of hits on their webserver and no doubt the million plus flames they've already received!

  33. Re:The web address of that German Company... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now that you have posted their web page and email addresses, whatever benign feelings they might have had towards the linux community will soon evaporate, when their webpage is defaced, and their mailboxes fill up with porn mailing lists. People seem to be so angry they start shouting nazi alert again...

  34. Re:Typical German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    there is free speech, your just not allowed to say hateful shit. Which I prefer from the US way of letting every psycho and racist have their say.

  35. Some explanation on their webpage by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wie heute im Heise-Newsticker zu lesen war, haben wir eine Markenanmeldung für den Namen Linux beim deutschen Patentamt in München laufen. Dies entspricht den Tatsachen. Dieser Artikel hat einige Wellen geschlagen und uns wird nun teilweise unterstellt, daß wir die Absicht haben, die Marke zu "klauen" oder uns in irgendeiner Weise Vorteile durch diese Maßnahme zu verschaffen.
    Uns ist natürlich klar, daß wir die Marke Linux nicht für uns beanspruchen können, da sie Allgemeingut darstellt. Wenn überhaupt steht Sie Linus Thorvalds zu. Außerdem ist uns bewußt, daß wir uns, selbst wenn es gelänge, die Marke für uns zu beanspruchen, in der Linux-Welt nicht gerade beliebt machen würden.
    Wie wir jedoch gerüchteweise erfahren haben, hatte ein anderes Unternehmen genau diese Absicht. Zunächst konnten wir nicht glauben, daß die Marke Linux in Deutschland nicht geschützt ist. Ein Gang zum Patentanwalt belegte dies aber. Kurzentschlossen haben wir einfach eine Anmeldung eingereicht, um sicherzustellen, daß nicht irgendjemand mit kommerziellen Absichten dasselbe tut.
    Wir von der Firma Channel One sind Freunde der Linux-Bewegung und es liegt uns fern, in irgendeiner Form daraus Profit zu schlagen, der uns nicht zusteht. Wir arbeiten zur Zeit selbst an einer Linux-Distribution für Büro-Anwender, die wir nächstes Jahr verteilen möchten um den Kreis der Linux-Nutzer weiter zu vergrößern. Die von uns geschriebene Intranet-Software Intraline läuft ebenfalls auf Linux.
    Unter der Domain linux.channel-one.de werden wir in Kürze eine Comic-Serie mit dem Linux-Pinguin als Protagonisten veröffentlichen, um der Linux-Gemeinde ab und zu ein wenig Kurzweil zu bieten. Auch sonst tun wir etwas dafür, das Betriebssystem Linux weiter zu verbreiten, wie man auf unsere Homepage www.channel-one.de nachlesen kann.
    Channel One GmbH
    Roy Boldt

    Of course this is what it translated using AltaVista Translations:

    As was to be read today in the Heise Newsticker, we have a markenanmeldung for the name Linux with the German patent office in Munich to run. This corresponds to the facts. This article struck some waves and was now partly assumed us that we have the intention to provide the label " klauen " or us in any way of advantages by this measure.
    Us it is naturally clear that we cannot stress the label Linux for us, since them represent common property/knowledge. If at all you Linus Thorvalds is entitled. Additionally are us conscious that we in the Linux world even would not make ourselves popular, even if it succeeded to stress the label for us.
    As we experienced however geruechteweise, another enterprise had exactly this intention. First we could not believe that the label Linux is not protected in Germany. A course to the patent lawyer occupied this however. We shortdecided easily a log-on submitted, in order to guarantee that somebody does not do the same with commercial intentions.
    We of the company Channel One are friends of the Linux movement and it are appropriate for us far to strike in any form from it profit which is not entitled to us. We operate at present even on a Linux distribution for office users, we the next year to distribute would like around the set of the Linux users further to increase. The Intranet software Intraline written by us runs likewise on Linux.
    Under the Domain linux.channel one.de we will soon publish a Comic series with the Linux penguin as Protagonisten, in order to offer to the Linux municipality from time to time few Kurzweil. Also otherwise we do something to spread the operating system Linux further how one can reread www.channel one.de on our homepage.

  36. Trademark already taken by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Check this for the reply of the german Linux Verband (Union). Or here for my yucky translation:

    • Cologne: The trademark rights for Linux belong to Linux Torvalds in Europe as well as in the USA (German Trademark 2088936, EU trademark submission 000851246
    • This was explained by Achim Cloer, chairman of the German Linux union (LIVE) on wednesday, concerning news that a Hamburg company let his patent lawyers get the rights to 'Linux'. "Linus Torvalds will not allow any violation of his rights and will take all measures to fight this" said Cloer.

      Linux Unions patent lawyer, Rainer Feldkamp of Munich, who also protects Torvalds rights in Europe, explained, that the announced trademark protection of the Hamburg company was impossible to defend. "We will protest immediately against this new submission as it is not authorised by Torvalds[...], said Feldkamp. "There is no reason for excitement"

    - Alex
  37. Calm down. It's not as serious as it seems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Read the translation (http://www.freetranslations.com) of the German article on http://www.linux-verband.de/Linux-R/linux-r.html: Linux® - contention enclosed Contention around Linux trademark enclosed. Wiesbaden/open systems 17.9.1997 at the 17.9.1997 in the frame the system/GUUG year conference open 1997 took place a public pronouncement on the registration of Linux as a sign sign. Present were: wolf gear Dreyer Linux internationally Achim Cloer LIVE Linux-association / Delta Internet Edmund Humenberger proprietor of the sign sign Linux for Germany Rainer Feldkamp patent attorney Christian Hüttermann proprietor and Betreiber of the Domain linux. de Fashion ration Martin educated GUUG e. V. Mr. Humenberger, proprietor of the german sign "Linux" sent middle July 1997 at Christian Hüttermann, that Betreiber of the Domain linux. de, a license contract, in which he guaranteed a 10-year-old utilization of the word sign "Linux" in compliance of a non-aggression obligation. Thereupon Mr. Hüttermann delivered the matter at the Linux association LIVE, Linux internationally and the GUUG. In a Telefonat between Achim Cloer and Mr. Humenberger, there was a first contact reception to this circumstance, with which yet no unification could be reached. The further action was put after coordination of the single associations and in arrangement with the American lawyer into the hands of Mr. Feldkamp, patent attorney and even user of Linux. In the course of the organization, the representatives of the involvierten associations clarified the previous events. Wolf gear Dreyer as a representative of Linux internationally gives confessed that it came in a blow between patent attorney Feldkamp and Mr. Humenberger shortly before the discussion fortunately to a unification. Yet during the public discussion, Mr. Humenberger transmitted its total sign rights bzgl. Linux at Linus Torvalds. At the end of the organization, Mr. Humenberger to its action position took: Mr. Humenberger pursued already 1993 the discussion in the Newsgroups around a registration of the sign sign "Linux". Because at that time yet no interests representation of the Linux community existed, Mr. Humenberger took the registration itself into the hand in order to protect Linux as a sign sign for the entire Linuxgemeinde. With this the contention is enclosed around the german sign" Linux" and the accompanying IR sign "Linux". ____ I don't know why the people are upset 2 years after Linux as been registered, and if the article above it's true, there is no danger at all. It's simply bad journalism. Greetings from Germany, Carsten (Gee, the registration for slashdot takes a lot of time... I haven't received my password via email yet.)

  38. Calm down. It's not as serious as it seems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Read the translation (http://www.freetranslations.com) of the German article on http://www.linux-verband.de/Linux-R/linux-r.html:

    Linux® - contention enclosed Contention around Linux trademark enclosed. Wiesbaden/open systems 17.9.1997 at the 17.9.1997 in the frame the system/GUUG year conference open 1997 took place a public pronouncement on the registration of Linux as a sign sign. Present were: wolf gear Dreyer Linux internationally Achim Cloer LIVE Linux-association / Delta Internet Edmund Humenberger proprietor of the sign sign Linux for Germany Rainer Feldkamp patent attorney Christian Hüttermann proprietor and Betreiber of the Domain linux. de Fashion ration Martin educated GUUG e. V. Mr. Humenberger, proprietor of the german sign "Linux" sent middle July 1997 at Christian Hüttermann, that Betreiber of the Domain linux. de, a license contract, in which he guaranteed a 10-year-old utilization of the word sign "Linux" in compliance of a non-aggression obligation. Thereupon Mr. Hüttermann delivered the matter at the Linux association LIVE, Linux internationally and the GUUG. In a Telefonat between Achim Cloer and Mr. Humenberger, there was a first contact reception to this circumstance, with which yet no unification could be reached. The further action was put after coordination of the single associations and in arrangement with the American lawyer into the hands of Mr. Feldkamp, patent attorney and even user of Linux. In the course of the organization, the representatives of the involvierten associations clarified the previous events. Wolf gear Dreyer as a representative of Linux internationally gives confessed that it came in a blow between patent attorney Feldkamp and Mr. Humenberger shortly before the discussion fortunately to a unification. Yet during the public discussion, Mr. Humenberger transmitted its total sign rights bzgl. Linux at Linus Torvalds. At the end of the organization, Mr. Humenberger to its action position took: Mr. Humenberger pursued already 1993 the discussion in the Newsgroups around a registration of the sign sign "Linux". Because at that time yet no interests representation of the Linux community existed, Mr. Humenberger took the registration itself into the hand in order to protect Linux as a sign sign for the entire Linuxgemeinde. With this the contention is enclosed around the german sign" Linux" and the accompanying IR sign "Linux".



    ____

    I don't know why the people are upset 2 years after Linux as been registered, and if the article above it's true, there is no danger at all. It's simply bad journalism.

    Greetings from Germany,
    Carsten

    (Gee, the registration for slashdot takes a lot of time... I haven't received my password via email yet.)

  39. Re:Answers in numerology. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey, sounds like something Sollog would think of :-)

  40. My brilliant idea! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hi kids, guess what?

    I've just filed for a trademark (US) on the term "GNU/Linux". I'll soon put an end to this silly name squabbling!

    You can thank me later.

  41. Linux is a world Trademark by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    according to this article (to improve your German skills :-) http://www.it-nachrichten.de/news/html/t/show.html ?id=19587

  42. Re:Lawyers ... Sigh ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That is simply not true.

    Many of the current high-profile cases (tobacco, firearms, etc.) were initiated by gangs of lawyers who combed the streets looking for "victims" to use as fronts^H^H^H^H^H^Hplaintiffs in their multi-billion dollar extortion schemes.

  43. Re:International Trademarks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That reminds me of a case in the Dominican Republic. Some guy had tried to get a McDonalds franchise down there, and when Mickey D's decided not to give him the franchise, he trademarked the "golden arches" and he called his stores McDowells or something like that (very "Coming to America").. McDonalds ended up paying the guy off, and now they have stores all over DR. Moral of the story? Heck if I know, either way its screwy.. :>

  44. Re:US-1/2 worlds lawyers, but per capita? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The "common knowledge" stat you are refering to is purely bogus. In the U.S. to be a "Lawyer" you _must_ pass the bar exam. This is true no matter what kind of law you are going to practice.

    In other countries such as Japan and England most lawyers just need a degree (this is true of Japan, England may require varying levels of test to perform certain tasks). In England only certain "Lawyers" can argue in court, in US anyone can (but I believe you must be a lawyer to represent another person). In Japan, likewise, you only need to do the equivalent of a bar exam if you are going to argue in court. Corporate lawyers just need a degree.

    Stupid people believe stupid statistics. ACK

  45. No reason to panic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    http://www.linux-verband.de/Linux-R/linux-r.html

    In German though, no harm can come from speaking a foreign language 8-)

    Note: I am a trademark too, anyone who wants to buy me ?

    1. Re:No reason to panic by Sal9k · · Score: 1

      How can anyone who speaks German possible do something bad!

  46. Re:Human Translation -- Date by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    > On September 12, 1999,the protest period for the

    This should be Dec 09. 1999, Americans have their dates backwards :)

  47. Channel-One publishes statement why they did it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    The Channel-One web site now shows a statement
    about the Linux trademark they filed in Germany.
    It translates (in short words) into:

    It is true that we have trademarked 'Linux' here in Germany.
    It is clear to us, that we cannot claim the Linux name for us.
    If there is a owner then it is Linus Thorvalds.
    We know that we wouldn't make new friends in the
    Linux community, if we would claim the Linux trade mark for us.

    We had heard rumours that another company was
    palnning to trademark Linux in Germany for
    commercial reasons.
    We checked at the trademark office and were amazed
    to find out, that 'Linux' was not protected here.
    To protect the Linux trademark in Germany, we went
    straight to the trademark office and trademarked it.

    The only reason we did this was to protect the
    Linux trademark from commercial exploitation.
    We ourself are fans of the Linux movement and we
    don't want to suck profit out of it (ann:the trademark?)

    We are preparing our own Linux distribution which is
    aimed at office users and which shall be released
    next year to increase the user base of Linux.
    Our intranet software 'Intraline' which we have
    written, runs under Linux too.
    ...

    So it looks as if penguins could calm down again somewhat.
  48. Translation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

    Linux soon not free anymore ?

    The Hamburg patent layers Hauck, Graalfs, Wehnert reserved the trade mark Linux at the german patent office. This was confirmed by a employee of the office by request of c't. Also, the "Deutsche Markenblatt" (german trade mark publication) lists the trade mark. In issue 36 dated 9.9.1999 (page 9919) Linux is listed under item 399 36 517.6 in the categorie Software.

    What intentions trade mark holder Roy Boldt has in mind with the registration is not clear. The CEO of the Hamburger computer and bussines consulting office ChannelOne was inspite of several attempts not available on the phone. Whether this is a case of trade mark grabbing, or if Boldt is doing this in the interest of the community , like in the case of an Austrian Linux trade mark owner, is not clear at the moment.

    Boldt can not be sure of the trade mark Linux. According to US law, the trade mark is owned by Linux-Father Linus Torvald. Torvalds had to fight for the trade mark in a US court.

    The result of a comparable trial in germany is not clear. According to the german patent office, the trade mark law ends at the country borders. What the course of action here in germany will be remains to be seen. The time frame for a request for revision against the trade mark Linux ends on Dec 9 1999. Until then, everybody can claim a protection of the trade mark. The patent office is already armed for such a case. For such protective claims, the Form "W7202" is available on the World Wide Web. ---- my attempt, too lazy to login

  49. Another wild stab by Christopher+Bibbs · · Score: 2

    I get the feeling that there is a segment of the population that feels compelled to test the rest of us. Will we put up with them, or simply pay them to go away. They'd rather be paid to go away, but will continue to be a pain in the bippy until someone in the Linux world takes a traditional Big Business approach to all of this and starts scooping up trademarks and patents left and right.

    Like it or not, Linux has gained the attention of lawyers, executives, and beaurocrats and we will be forced to play their games. I imagine many inventors have gone through this before, and it will happen again.

    Sucks, don't it.

    1. Re:Another wild stab by X-ViRGE · · Score: 1

      Like it or not, Linux has gained the attention of lawyers, executives, and beaurocrats and we will be forced to play their games. I imagine many inventors have gone through this before, and it will happen again. Yes, I agree. I also agree with several other people that Linus really needs to be more active about enforcing trademarks. Just because people claim to be so out of it that they haven't heard the word "Linux" doesn't mean they should be able to keep trying to do this. If Linux appears in the "real" "media" more, it will be hard to deny that it exists.

  50. Some Data by Kirth · · Score: 2

    Name: Roy Boldt
    Adresse: Channel One GmbH
    Gerhofstrasse 40
    D-20354 Hamburg
    Germany
    Telefon: +49 40 35710650
    Telefax: +49 40 35719786
    NIC-Handle: RB53-RIPE
    Domains: channelone.de , channel-one.de

    They (http://www.channelone.de) actually recommend
    Linux to their customers; their webserver seems to
    be a Solaris, though.

    Maybe one should phone this guy and ask what's
    going on.

    --
    "The more prohibitions there are, The poorer the people will be" -- Lao Tse
    1. Re:Some Data by BigSven · · Score: 1

      There is now an interesting statement on the website of Channel One:

      http://www.channel-one.de/html/presslinux.html

      This of course in german again, but it appears that they have claimed the name Linux before someone else with a bad intention does it. The company seems to be quite Linux-friendly and they state that they have no intention at all to make profit out of the trademark.

  51. Another Translations by Jordy · · Score: 1
    Sooner or later you'd think someone would put up nice open source translation software so people could actually tweak the output..

    Anyway, combine this with babelfish and you have something which is almost understandable.

    (freetranslations.com german -> broken english)
    "Linux" soon no longer freely?

    The Hamburger patent attorney Hauck, Graalfs, Wehnert have have the word sign protected "Linux" in the german patent office. This today a colleague of the Sozietät confirmed on inquiry of c' t. Also the german sign sheet itemizes the sign protection. In notebooks 36 of the 9.9.1999 (page 9919), Linux is listed under the acts sign 399,36 517.6 in the category software.

    What sign proprietor Roy Boldt with the registration plans, is unclear. The manager of the Hamburger system house and the firm deliberation ChannelOne was today by telephone not attainable in spite of several attempts. Whether it around a new case of Markengrabbing acts itself, or whether Boldt wants to act unselfish like a More austrian Linux-noted proprietor , Remains first of all in the darkening. To be sure Boldt of the sign "Linux" can be not yet certain itself. To US-right, the Trademarks have lain since 1997 with Linux-father Linus Torvalds. Torvalds must itself the rights however first before court erstreiten.

    The exit of a comparable lawsuit in Germany would be meanwhile uncertain. After information of the german patent office, the sign right ends at the respective country boundaries. How it goes on here by land, becomes first in the next weeks appear.

    At the 9.12.99, the contradiction time period against word sign "Linux" expires. Until there, anybody can make a so named "relative protection hindrance" validly. The patent office is already mobilized for such a case. The form planned for contingent objections "W7202 " has already a firm place in the Internet.
    (end german -> broken english translation)

    --
    --
    The world is neither black nor white nor good nor evil, only many shades of CowboyNeal.
  52. they gave the patent to Linus in 1997 by Cord · · Score: 2

    see http://www.linux-verband.de/Linux-R/linux-r.html (also German).

    in short: on 17.9.97 the TM owner met with Linux International, LIVE Linux-Verband, the owner of linux.de, moderated by Martin Schulte of GUUG e.V.
    (German UNIX Users Group http://www.guug.de/)

    They discussed the topic and at the end Mr. Humenberger gave the TM to Linus.

    Mr. Humenberger said that he wanted to protect the Linux (TM) for the community.

  53. Issue long resolved in Germany by Wastl · · Score: 1
    You can read it here: http://www.linux-verband.de/Linux- R/linux-r.html. The article is in German, sorry.


    Sebastian

  54. The company's statement (translated) by Wastl · · Score: 5
    This statement can be found at http://www.channel-one.de/html/pressl inux.html (in German). I'll try to do a translation here:

    "As can be read in today's Heise Newsticker, we are currently registering a trademark for the name Linux at the German Patent Office in Munich. That is correct. The articel has lead to high tides and now we are partly alleged of having the intention to steal the trademark or gain advantages in any way out of this step.

    We certainly realize that we cannot claim the trademark Linux, because it represents the community. If at all, it is the right of Linus Torvalds to claim the trademark. Furthermore, we realize, that we, even if we succeeded, wouldn't make many friends in the Linux community.

    We have however heard rumors about another company exactly trying to do this. First we couldn't believe that the trademark Linux wasn't registered in Germany. Meeting our lawyer, we however realized it was in fact true. Without much thinking we simply applied for the trademark to ensure that noone with commercial intention does before us.

    We of Channel One are friends of the Linux movement and we are far from making profit from it that we don't earn ourselves. In fact we are currently working on our own Linux distribution targeted at the Office User that we want to distribute next year to further increase the number of Linux users. Our self-written intranet-software Intraware also runs on Linux.

    On the domain linux.channel-one.de we will publish a comic series with the Linux penguin as a protagonist shortly, to provide some entertainment to the Linux community. And as you can see on our homepage www.channel-one.de, we are also helping to enlarge the Linux community by other means."

    End of translation

    I hope that I did a readable translation (the other way is easier, i.e. English->German).

    Sebastian

    1. Re:The company's statement (translated) by Thomas+Charron · · Score: 1

      Ahh, so provide entertainment to the masses before the mass slaughter..

      (JOKE!)

      --
      -- I'm the root of all that's evil, but you can call me cookie..
  55. Linux US trademark already in safe hands? by Anders+Andersson · · Score: 1
    Isn't this exactly what some guy named William R. Della Croce Jr. did in the USA a few years ago? According to what I've read, Linus Torvalds and friends received pro-bono assistance from a law firm to have Della Croce's trademark claim invalidated, but in the end they simply had him turn over his claim to Torvalds.

    Even though this is legally enforceable in the USA only, they should be able to use the same approach in other countries if needed. Also, owning the trademark in the USA already may constitute a good argument in many jurisdictions. However, that may depend on the actual circumstances in each particular case and country.

  56. Re:folkenspiel defined by Daniel · · Score: 1

    I think he was thinking of "glockenspiel". Dunno what he has against them. Maybe he's heard the Monty Python sketch "Bells" a few too many times? :-)

    Daniel

    --
    Hurry up and jump on the individualist bandwagon!
  57. Achtung! Allen Lookenspeepers... by Daniel · · Score: 2

    Is it just me, or does this translation remind anyone else of the famous "Gefingerpoken" paper?

    Dieses Mark ist nicht fuer gefingerpoken und mittengrabben! Ist easy ausragen den Users, lacheln den Publik, und mailbomben mit schmutzig-Worden. Ist nicht fuer gekaufen von den Dumbkopfen! Die rubbernecken sichtseern keepen das cotten-pickenen lawyers weg muss; relaxen und den Marketvergrossung watchen.

    Daniel

    --
    Hurry up and jump on the individualist bandwagon!
    1. Re:Achtung! Allen Lookenspeepers... by Martin+Hock · · Score: 0

      [insert plug for game here]

    2. Re:Achtung! Allen Lookenspeepers... by Raul+Acevedo · · Score: 1
      Here's the version I have posted above my computer:
      ACHTUNG!

      Alles Touristen und Non-Technischen Lookenspeepers!

      Das Machine Kontrol Ist Nicht Fur Gefingerpoken Und Mittengrabben. Oderwise Is Easy Schnappen Der Springenwerk, Blowenfusen, und Poppencorken Mit Spitzensparken. Der Machine Ist Diggen Bei Experten Only. Is Nicht Fur Gewerken By Das Dumkopfen. Das Rubberneken Sightseeren Keepen Das Kottenpicken Hands In Das Pockets, Relaxen, Und Watschen Das Lights Geblinken!


      ----------
      --
      In a real emergency, we would have all fled in terror, and you would not have been notified.
  58. Not Gumby, but pokey.org by bem · · Score: 1

    The site referred to was incorrect. It was pokey.org, named after the owner of the site who was given the nickname because he was slow (as in "slowpoke", nothing to do with an orange clay horse).

    Of course, that the owner was merely 14 or so when the lawyers struck made Prema Toy Company look stupid. They looked a little less stupid when the creator of Gumby found out the lawyers were hassling a kid and made them apologize.

    Of course, this still didn't save pokey.com, which was owned by someone with a last name along the lines of "Pokanzer"... Maybe if he was 14 he'd still have his domain name too.

    (Oh, yes, and pokey.org is still there....)

  59. A sad thing by florin · · Score: 3

    It's a sad thing that not all humans can succeed and excel in ways that inspire us. For every Linus, there are a thousand bottom feeders looking to get an easy ride. I'm afraid Linus will eventually be forced to assume active ownership of the name.. until this matter is cleared once and for all in all territories. I hope all the bullshit won't end up distracting him too much!

  60. Here's my human translation by florin · · Score: 5

    "Linux" soon no longer free?

    The Hamburg patent lawyers Hauck, Graalfs, Wehnert have claimed the word "Linux" at the German patent office. This was acknowledged today by an employee of the 'Sozietat' upon a request from C'T. The German 'Markenblatt' (Listing of brand names) also lists the trademark. In edition number 36, published on 9.9.1999 (page 9919), Linux is listed under the document reference 399 36 517,6 in the category software.

    Which aims trademark owner Roy Boldt has with the registration is unclear. The managing director of a Hamburg System House and the management consultation operation ChannelOne was unreachable by telephone today despite several attempts. Whether it concerns a new case of brand name snatching or perhaps an unselfish act, such as the one from an Austrian Linux trademark owner, remains unsure for the time being.

    However Boldt cannot be sure of the name "Linux" just yet. According to US laws the trademarks have been property of Linux father Linus Torvalds since 1997. However, Torvalds had to take the matter to court to claim the rights for himself.

    For now, the outcome of a comparable law case in Germany would be uncertain. According to information from the German patent office, trademark law is confined to the respective state borders. How things proceed in this country remains to be seen in the next weeks. On 9.12.99 the period for objections to the protection of the word "Linux" ends. Until then, everyone can make claim for a "relative obstacle to this word protection". The patent office is already prepared for such a case. The form designated "W7202" and meant for possible contenders has already been given a place on the Internet.

    Disclaimer: I'm no lawyer, so I apologise for possible flaws in the technical terms.

    Michiel

    1. Re:Here's my human translation by JordanH · · Score: 1
      ... of brand name snatching ...

      I just don't know. I'm sorry but your excellent human translation is just missing something.

      I think I prefer "Markengrabbing" to "brand name snatching". It just has a certain inexpressible flavor to it that's difficult to deny.

  61. What we need whenever there are foreign articles by Zyber · · Score: 3

    ... is someone that can post the translation on their website, providing a direct link. Perhaps Slashdot could create some kind of special area for this?

    Also a solution similar to this would allow some that speaks German or someone that has translated babelfish to english can post their finished translation.

    Isn't it amazing that the internet has few language bounds? (A bit off topic, but this is important)
    ----- Cool Linux Project of the Week!
    Coming soon... October 1st!

  62. Give that lawyer a pie! by dattaway · · Score: 2

    What right does a law firm have of ownership to Linux? Lawyers are supposed to troubleshoot problems with the law that are supposed to protect, not to take advantage and lay claim to opportunities.

    I feel the need to order a tasty cream pie delivered to that law firm.

  63. Human Translation by Trick · · Score: 1

    Warning: Calling my German weak would be an understatement. However, it's probably better than what Babelfish (when I can get it to work) does to English.

    Will "Linux" Soon No Longer Be Free?

    Hamburg patent lawyers Hauck, Graalfs, and Wehnert have registered the word "Linux" with the German patent office. This was confirmed to c't today by an employee of the firm. Deutsche Markenblatt also lists the trademark -- In issue 36 of September 9, 1999 on page 9919, Linux is listed 399 36 517,6.

    Which owner Roy Boldt plans to do with the trademark is unclear. The managing director of Hamburg Systemhauses and the Management of Consultation (?)at ChannelOne were not available by telephone despite repeated attempts to contact them. Whether this is another case of "trademark grabbing" or whether Boldt -- like the owner of the "Linux" trademark in Austria -- has unselfish motives, is unknown at this time.

    However, Boldt may not yet be sure of his rights to the "Linux" name. According to U.S. law, the trademark, since 1997, has belonged to Linux creator Linus Torvalds. However, Torvalds himself only got the rights to the name after (a legal battle?)

    The output of a similar legal case in Germany would be uncertain. According to the German patent law, trademark ownership ends at a country's borders. How it applies in this country will only be revealed in the coming weeks. On September 12, 1999, the protest period for the "Linux" trademark ends. Until then, anyone could make put forth a valid claim that it should be protected.

    The patent office has allowances for such a case. The form "W7202" to file objections is already in place on the Internet.

    Again, forgive me if I've completely screwed this up.

  64. Re:Human Translation -- Date by Trick · · Score: 1

    Thanks. You know, you live here in the US long enough and it gets easy to screw up those dates (and money... had some friends visit from France recently, and I thought they'd been getting hit really hard by inflation until I figured out they were using commas where I'd use a period).

  65. Sorry we are full... by hzo · · Score: 2

    The typical German is a nazi.
    The typical Russian is a commie.
    The typical Jew is greedy.
    ...

    Such a spirit IMHO doesn't match with the spirit of the people behind Linux.



    --

    1. Re:Sorry we are full... by artg · · Score: 1

      Nazis ?

      I think this discussion just invoked Godwin's Law.

  66. The web address of that German Company... by hzo · · Score: 4

    ..which filed the Linux trade mark is
    www.channel-one.de

    They have an email address info@channel-one.de
    and apparently feedback@channel-one.de ( I found
    the latter using a search engine).

    Their web pages look relatively Linux friendly and
    reasonable. So it might be worth to find out _why_
    they trademarked Linux (only stupid or unfriendly?).




    --

  67. Hmm, there could be profit in this. by rve · · Score: 1

    I wonder if the name 'intenet' has been trademarked yet...
    Or the words 'computer', 'software' or phrases like 'free beer'.

  68. "Mark Grabbing": indeed! by Jacco+de+Leeuw · · Score: 1
    BP> I read this as "Mark Grabbing"

    Your German is just fine, Bruce :-).

    (In case people didn't know: the Mark is also the German currency).

    --
    -------
    Warning: Slashdot may contain traces of nuts.
  69. spam by michael · · Score: 1

    Ok, normally I do hate those kind of replies, but things like that do really make me angry - spam 'em!
    On the reasonable side: I thought there was already a similar case in Germany - does anyone remember the details?

  70. Lawyers ... Sigh ! by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 1

    Has this world become too poor for them lawyers?

    Why can't they put this silly game to a rest?

    First in US, then Korea, and now in Germany.

    Don't they understand that things like "Linux" belongs to EVERYBODY?

    I mean, will they go and trademark the word "Earth", hoping that they would own the entire planet?

    Geeeeesh !!

    --
    Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    1. Re:Lawyers ... Sigh ! by Taco+Cowboy · · Score: 1

      So, according to you, lawyers are such innocent bunch that they will follow their clients' order everytime.

      Fine.

      Next time I would like to see if my lawyer would follow my order and eat sh*t.

      Hehehehehe

      --
      Muchas Gracias, Señor Edward Snowden !
    2. Re:Lawyers ... Sigh ! by Spectra72 · · Score: 1

      When are people going to understand that behind every lawyer, there is some *non*-lawyer asking him to do whatever it is you're complaining about.

      Some lawyer sues for $100million in a frivolous case? Well, who's his idiot client asking him to do so in the 1st place? A lawyer is only doing what someone asks him to do.

  71. Re:Babelfish translation: by jeff.paulsen · · Score: 1
    Whether it concerns a new case of Markengrabbing, or whether Boldt wants to concern unselfishly like a Austrian Linux trademark owner , remains for the time being in the dark.

    I read Markengrabbing as something like domain squatting, as one of the meanings of Mark is, auf English, 'brand'. I think markgrabbing would make a better english word for the practice, also.

    --
    -- Jeff Paulsen
  72. Re:Umm... by JoeF · · Score: 1

    Trademark law is national.

  73. Re:Australian trademark owner? by JoeF · · Score: 1

    Well, that is Austrian, which is quite a difference.
    Here are a couple links (in German): http://www.heise.de/newsticker/data/avr-02.09.97-0 00/
    http://www.linux-verband.de/Linux-R/linux-r.html

  74. Netcraft report by JoeF · · Score: 1

    At least they don't run Windoze. Netcraft reports:
    www.channel-one.de is running Apache/1.3.6 (Unix) mod_perl/1.19 ApacheJServ/1.0b5 mod_ssl/2.3.0 OpenSSL/0.9.3 on Solaris

  75. Better translation (manual) by JoeF · · Score: 4

    "Linux" soon no longer free?

    The Hamburg patent lawyers Hauck, Graalfs, Wehnert have registered the trademark "Linux" with the German patent office.
    This was acknowledged today by a member of the law firm following an inquiry by c't. The trademark protection is also reported by the publication "Deutsches Markenblatt". Linux is listed in issue #36 from 9.9.1999 (page 9919) under the document reference 399 36 517,6 in the software category.
    It is unclear for what reasons the trademark owner Roy Boldt registered the trademark. The CEO of the German management consulting company ChannelOne was not available for comment despite several attempts to reach him by telephone.
    It is unclear at this time if this is a new case of trademark grabbing, or if Boldt wants to act unselfishly like an Austrian holder of a Linux trademark (Note of translator: the Austrian guy handed the trademark over to Linus).
    However, Boldt can't be sure of the trademark rights of "Linux" just yet. According to US law, the trademark is owned by Linux-Father Linus Torvalds, who had to go to court to get the rights.

    At this time, the outcome of a comparable case in Germany would be uncertain. According to the German patent office, trademark law ends at the respective country's borders.
    The next couple of weeks will show how the saga continues. The period to file objections against the trademark registration of the word "Linux" runs until December 9, 1999. Up to that date everybody can claim a so-called "relatives Schutzhindernis" (Translator's note: basically, claiming prior use). The patent office is prepared to these claims. The form "W7202" to use for claiming objections is already available online.

  76. Answers in numerology. by neuroid · · Score: 4

    From a babelfish translation:

    " In number 36 of 9.9.1999 (page 9919) Linux under the document reference 399 36 517,6 in the category software is listed."

    Well, I think the significance of this is pretty obvious...

    On the first line, we start with 36. 3+6 is nine, and 9*4 is 36. Then you have 2 nines, followed by a 1, and 3 more nines. That makes 5 nines...1 less than 4 nines! The second line is even more interesting. The first digit is '3' while the last is '6'...36 again! With another 36 in the middle! There are a total of 10 nines in the whole thing, and 1+0=1. The number of beginnings, unity, the antichrist, and cream cheese. Add all the digits in both lines, and you get 132. 1+3+2=6, which when you turn it upside-down looks kind of like a nine. You know what this means, don't you??!

    Absolutely nothing.

    1. Re:Answers in numerology. by Surak · · Score: 0

      You missed something very vital...5+7=12, which divided by 4 is ... 9!

      add the final 6 to the all of the 1s in the passage and you get ... 9!

      And, count the digits...there 21 of them... divide that by the second-to-last number, 7, and multiply that by the first number, and what do you get? Nine!!!!

      Wow...this really DOES mean.....!

      err...nothing. :)

    2. Re:Answers in numerology. by magi · · Score: 1
      Speaking about Linus, we should naturally check the meaning of this number 9 in Finnish.

      The pronounciation of the English word 'nine' equals the Finnish word 'nain'; meaning either "I marry" (seldom used) or more often "I fuck" (or "I make love", if you want to be PC).

      So, the German law company should NEIN FUCK WITH LINUX!

      PS. Letter numbers for 'nain' are 14,1,9,14. (1+4)*1*9*(1+4) is 225 and 2+2+5 = 9! Also, 14*1*19*14 = 1764, 1+7+6+4 = 18, and 1+8=9!!!

  77. Re:Babelfish translation: by pen · · Score: 1
    I think all of the Slashdotters already know how to use Babelfish. It would be more useful to post a GOOD translation.

    --

  78. This might not be malicious by sparks · · Score: 2

    As the article points out, it's quite possible that the people who have registered the trademark have done it to protect the Linux community, rather than to exploit it. This is what happened in Austria (as the article also says).

    I suppose the ideal thing would be for it to be given to Linus but some beneficient Linux-using lawyer looking after it and not causing any hassle is surely the next best thing.

  79. Channel.One Mission Statement by os10000 · · Score: 2

    Well, I will only reproduce parts of it so that they don't sue me for copyright infringement. Here comes the "fair use":

    Our Philosophy: [which should mean "how we explain existence", but really is only a mission statement ...]

    We wish to aid our customers during all phases of inter- and intra-net [note that the internet is first priority ...] projects. Our encompassing competence [note that they don't know how to operate the demoronizer, or, for that matter, their web page generator, so that their homepage is vanilla without frames; *and* they ignore blind people or lynx users] positions us as external advisers. Through a lively mindset of service and better service [sorry my fault, try translating "dienstleistungsgedanke" yourself then ...] we attempt to tie customers to us [oh, gee, that's confidence-inspiring ...]. During realisation of our projects we focus on the optimal synthesis of doability and technical avantgarde [= lots of JS, little use ...]

    We offer an encompassing competence in all areas of internet technologies, with the synergistic effects are exhibited in better results and quicker reaction times.

    Also, the company was founded by a single person in 1995, the guy employes 33 people. They have just entered digital TV (I kid you not, but it's probably not meant literally ...) and started the ISO 9000 process. Let's see whether they have documented how to deal with a zillion slashdot inquiries yet ...

    Finally, the company that undoubtedly is going to utilise the OPEN word of the Linux world as a marketing gimmick asks for your mail reader (outlook or netscape) when you subscribe to their mailing list.

    ... sorry to rant

  80. Re:Umm... by bbcat · · Score: 1

    I think it's national unless you file in each
    country.

    We can always change the spelling
    to Linoux, it would still sound the same.

    But then as long as he owns the trademark where
    it counts, meaning the US ...

  81. Re:No... If you don't stand up they can legally ta by grahamm · · Score: 1

    Copyright is automatic
    Trademarks have to be actively defended.

  82. Markengrabbing by Gromer · · Score: 2

    I love it! "Markengrabbing" seems a better description of the concept than any comparable english word. I don't know if this duality exists in German, but to this English-speaker, the double meaning (Mark as in money, mark as in trademark) is hilariously appropriate. After all, in this day and age, grabbing trademarks is a much more profitable activity (witness the domain-name gold rush) than grabbing money.

    --
    "Never let your sense of morals prevent you from doing what is right" -Salvor Hardin
  83. domain names versus trademarks by Barbarian · · Score: 1

    Those registers of domain names were NOT claiming any trademark.

    This law firm has REGISTERED or filed to register a trademark and is claiming it.

    The argument on domain names has been that domain names should be separate from trademarks in the real world, especially if there is another reason for them (i.e. veronica.org = someone's name).

  84. Any Publicity is Good Publicity by dso · · Score: 1

    Maybe it's just a ploy to get attention. Kind of like the 'First Post' peons.

  85. Re:UNIX? by orabidoo · · Score: 2

    at least in Spain and France, UNIX is a brand of fire extinguishers. I don't know if they have a trademark on it, but my guess is that they would. no conflict with AT&T's (or rather, whoever is operating the Unix name this week), because it's for a different type of product.

  86. Another reason for an open IP portfolio by NatePuri · · Score: 1

    Many people have strong opinions about this. But this is exactly the kind of event that we as a community should have an open patent and trademark portfolio. Linus should have something to say about this trademark claim though.

    Bumping heads with people like this is inevitable. He just have to be lions and be brave and fight the good fight. There is no way around it.

  87. Re:International Trademarks by FreeUser · · Score: 1

    This is only a good idea if the trademark is dontated to someone like Linux International, or Linus Torvalds. It would be inappropriate for one competing distribution (say, Red Hat) to own the Linux trademark and be in a position of denying every other distribution maker (Suse, Mandrake, Debian, Joe Shmoe) from using the word Linux(tm) in relation to their product. Even if privately held Red Hat would never do such a thing, we cannot be certain of the eternal benevolence of publicly traded Red Hat which is, now, beholden to its shareholders, not the Linux community at large.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  88. Umm... by PsychoSpunk · · Score: 1

    Maybe I'm wrong but is trademark law international? In which case would not Linus hold the trademark everywhere?

    Someone have an answer to that?

    --
    ALL HAIL BRAK!!!
    1. Re:Umm... by DHartung · · Score: 5

      No, trademark law is certainly NOT international, although it's important to note that what happens in one country can affect what happens in another.

      Trademark ownership in the USA does not imply trademark ownership in Germany. But it will be important to the case of the trademarking firm to demonstrate the use of their trademark in Germany (and in the USA). They can do neither, so unless the German trademark application process is extremely liberal, this can be easily opposed.

      You may be thinking of copyright. Copyright is internationalized by the Berne Convention, a treaty which nearly all countries have signed. (The USA was one of the last holdouts, before anybody gets on a high horse.)

      --
      lake effect weblog
      {Network engineer in Chicago--looking for work!}
    2. Re:Umm... by chiller2 · · Score: 1

      Total agreement there, it is an ignorant statement.

      Maybe he believes because the bulk of the Internet is still American that the software running most of it has the greatest impact there too, and hence that's where it counts.

      I don't agree with that, but I think it might be where he's coming from (assuming 1 braincell instead of none) :)

      --
      --- Commission free trading & free stock up to $500 - use http://share.robinhood.com/kelvinp6 :)
    3. Re:Umm... by mykey2k · · Score: 1

      the Democrats are the liberals.

      research research research.


    4. Re:Umm... by phutureboy · · Score: 1

      No. To the best of my limited knowledge, one must file for a trademark in each country.

      I seem to recall hearing about a restaurant that had a trademark on the name McDonald's in some Middle Eastern country. Ronald was not pleased.

  89. Some clarifications by belbo · · Score: 2

    1. Mister Humenberger has filed the trademark 'Linux' for Germany in 1993.
    2. He agreed to transfer his rights to Linus Torvalds in 1997 after an effortless try to get linux.de to acknowledge this rights. (see URL below)
    3. You can file a trademark again in Germany. However you will only succeed in defending it if you can proof that you used the mark before the original filing occurred in a commercial context. This seems very unlikely.
    So why did they do it? Publicity stunt? Ignorance? I don't know. But their chances are next to none.

    The article referred to in the /. article has already been much critizised for being inaccurate and sensation-seeking.

    Reference: Streit um Linux Warenzeichen beigelegt.

    --

    --
    "Just believe everything I tell you, and it will all be very, very simple."

  90. Don't agitate, wait for the facts by Hanno · · Score: 2

    So far, we have absolutely no idea why this was done and what the (_potential_) registrants are up to.

    Previously, there have been individuals who abused their ownership of a Linux-related trademark, domain name, whatever, and there have been other people who donated it to the community.

    As long as we don't know anything, let's just wait and see, ok? If Channel.One turns out to be evil, I am sure to take out my clue-stick and hit them.

    --

    ------------------
    You may like my a cappella music
  91. Won't hold up in court by peter303 · · Score: 1

    You can't trademark something with significant
    and widespread use. However it may be cheaper
    to settle with the a_sh_l_ than to fight it in
    the international courts.

    1. Re:Won't hold up in court by Bongo · · Score: 1

      What is all this crazyness about?

      Like, IBM should be IBM and not somebody else, I agree. So we have to protect the identity. But maybe the problem is that the identity is arbitrary... "Int.Bus.Machines" is just so non specific.
      In the old days, people made themselves unique by stating place of origin... like Jesus of Nazareth, or Leonardo da Vinci. So maybe: "Linux of Finland". Maybe a "brand name" should be legally defined to require inclusion of something inherently non copyable. I mean, it's a big planet, and the namespace for brands is just getting more cluttered.
      Using physical location may be one answer, like in the EU now I believe they are rulling on food labelling: "English Butter" really does have to be made in England.

      "Nobody on the planet knows why we are here"

    2. Re:Won't hold up in court by Varigg · · Score: 1

      Don't say that so easily. The laws regarding trademarks in Germany are really bogus. And the courts deciding on such issues are usually even more clueless than the US Patent Office when it comes to computers. Germany has a star lawyer who specializes in trademarks, Freiherr Guenther von Gravenreuth. He successfully trademarked the word 'Explorer' in Germany, for an obscure authoring system, and now even Micro$oft pays royalties to the owner. He even successfully sued people that were linking (!) to programs like ftp-explorer for trademark violation. Just now he has successfully trademarked the word 'webspace' in Germany and is sueing every single ISP on behalf of his client. (Well, there is actually a bit more to this, because another firm has claimed older rights for the word webspace and all hell is breaking loose.)
      As I see it the chances for this holding up in court are rather slim (Linus holding the rights in various countries, them having nothing to do with Linux development) but given the current situation in Germany they are not nil.
      Another amusing (?) snippet: someone is selling the trademark 'Y2K' on eBay.de.

  92. Australian trademark owner? by Samrobb · · Score: 1

    The article mentioned someone owning the Australian trademark on the name Linux...
    any pointers to that story?

    In any case, you'd think that there would be some sort of prohibition on trademarking a name that (a) you did not come up with, (b) was already in common use, and (c) described a product you did not create, produce or own.

    If that's not the case, I'm gonna fly to Germany and start trademarking every steenkin' noun, proper or not, in the dictionary.

    --
    "Great men are not always wise: neither do the aged understand judgement." Job 32:9
    1. Re:Australian trademark owner? by Mikal · · Score: 1

      It doesn't change my basic point though. There should be someone looking after important marks such as linux. Like The X/Open group does for the Unix trademark.

    2. Re:Australian trademark owner? by Mikal · · Score: 3
      There is no trade mark on the term 'linux' in Australia. You can search the Australian Trade Marks Database at:

      http://pericles. ipaustralia.gov.au/atmoss/falcon.application_start

      This whole thing raises a question in my mind though. I thought Linux International was supposed to be protecting these trade marks. Why don't they just rock though all nations and just buy the trade mark now?

      It would save some time later...

      PS: There appears to be someone squatting on linuxinternational.net and linuxinternational.com

  93. Re:you what ? by pulp · · Score: 1

    It's not that Microsoft doesn't work hard (or at least as hard as any other fat corporation). They just work on the wrong stuff. ;)

    --
    http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=nomic
  94. Re: Trademarks and Space Colonization by DHartung · · Score: 1

    AtariDatacenter said:
    >Can't wait until fifty years from now when there's a colony on the moon or something. Heck, I'd trademark Linux, Pepsi-Cola,
    >the letter "X", and the number "3aF". No prior use on the moon would be great.

    Well, under the 1979 UN Moon Treaty (applying to all bodies outside the Earth), individual nations retain sovereignty and legal jurisdiction over their vehicles and bases. Thus, an American colony would be governed by US law. At this point, a sovereign moon colony is not permitted.

    --
    lake effect weblog
    {Network engineer in Chicago--looking for work!}
  95. Re:UNIX? by the+order+of+His+Maj · · Score: 1

    As far as I know, it the trademark "UNIX"(tm) goes from AT&T the originator to their spin-off USL (UNIX [System?,Support?] Labs) to Novell who bought the code to UNIX. Then Novell sold the code to SCO and the trademark to X/Open (now the OpenGroup).

    May have something confused there, though... ;)

    --
    __
    ipsa scientia potestas est
    "knowledge itself is power" - Francis Bacon
  96. Re:folkenspiel defined by andyf · · Score: 1

    > (remember? Volkswagon, not Folkswagon!)

    Actually, I believe it's Volkswagen. But it would be pronounced Folksvagen, ja?

    Andy

    --

    Photos of bits of the past hiding in the present: afiler.com
  97. Stay calm by KeefR · · Score: 5

    Please stay calm first.
    At the moment it's a little bit difficult with Trademark in's Germany. There's for example a Trademark on Y2K and on Webspace.
    It's silly and obviously for money-grabbing. They even tried to auction the rights for Y2K on ebay.de. But in the last weeks, some people tried to register things like WWW or FvG(the initials of a german lawyer who is know to bring you to court if you don't follow trademark laws(for example the use of Triton referring to the Motherboard-Chipset or the Name Explorer (Microsoft signed a contract to use this name in Germany))).
    So it's probably, that someone's registering linux before somebody evil can do this, if it's at all possible to register it. At the moment the trademark isn't registered yet, there's only a request for it.
    Stay calm,
    Keef
    sorry for my english...

  98. Not the first law suit in Germany by datalife · · Score: 2

    Actually .. there has been already a "lawsuit" about the trademark "Linux" in Germany.
    In this article (in german) from 17.9.1997 it is mentioned, that the last owner of trademark granted all rights to Linus Tovarlds.
    He also mentioned, that he only protected the trademark in for the linux community.

    --
    There are only 10 types of people in the world: Those who understand binary and those who don't.
  99. LINUX DISTRIBUTION MONOPOLY by Hasdi+Hashim · · Score: 1

    They claim that they are 'friends' of the linux community. so if this applications fails, it sends a strong signal to all would be linux distributors that nobody can trademark linux in germany. If any other company applies in the future, Channel One can counter that application because their application have been rejected before (IANAL).

    If this applications succeeds, they can position themselves to be the sole distributor of the gnu/linux operating system. They say they won't but that does not mean they will. Not very good.

    The best course of action I see is to file a counter to that application. If Channel One intention is true, failing the application would not affect them. That is, they can be sure that no other company will be able to force them to pay money for the use of linux trademark. If their intention is not.... well..

    Any volunteers? I'm not German.

    Hasdi

  100. Already been "Embraced and Extended" by Mr.+Piccolo · · Score: 1

    www.base3.org

    So Microsoft would have to add 3... ;-)

    --
    Glückwünsche, haben Sie Slashdot ermordet, indem Sie zum korporativen Druck beugten und Subskriptionen einlei
    1. Re:Already been "Embraced and Extended" by Mr.+Piccolo · · Score: 1

      Well, it _was_ there...

      %^&@!#!@#%&^!@%#&

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      Glückwünsche, haben Sie Slashdot ermordet, indem Sie zum korporativen Druck beugten und Subskriptionen einlei
  101. Re:Answers in numerology. (oops) by Surak · · Score: 0

    That first line should read:

    "You missed something very vital..5+7=12, which divded by 4 and multiplied by the first number (3) is ... 9!"

  102. Re:UNIX? by Chmarr · · Score: 1

    When you apply for a trademark, you generally need to specify which catagory or catagories the trademark applies to.

    So... its quite possible to have a 'Linux' brand washing machine, and a 'Linux' brand operating system without any trademark conflicts.

  103. Re:folkenspiel defined by SeanNi · · Score: 1

    Umm... "spiel" means "play" (I think). "folkenspiel" means nothing, although "volkenspiel" would have something to do with people playing (remember? Volkswagon, not Folkswagon!)

    Whatever.
    --
    - Sean

    --
    It's a fine line between trolling and karma-whoring... and I think I just crossed it.
    - Sean
  104. Re:Gott, das sichere babelfish saugt nicht es? by SeanNi · · Score: 1

    Ja, es.
    --
    - Sean

    --
    It's a fine line between trolling and karma-whoring... and I think I just crossed it.
    - Sean
  105. Betcha RedHat has the Money.... by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

    It seems to me that I saw an article describing RedHat's use of IPO money to set up offices in Europe and Japan. Betch they have the money to file an objection. Ditto SuSe, SGI, VA Research, and most any other commercial Linux firm.

    Trust me, this has no chance.

  106. Taiwan... by Rolan · · Score: 1

    If I remmeber correctly the trademark of Linux was recelty overturned in Taiwan because it was proven that linux was used before the trademark. I imagine that such a law also exists in Germany...And it's really easy to prove linux has been used since before they applied the trademark (SuSE).

    --
    - AMW
  107. Re:Oh, COME ON! by MindStalker · · Score: 2

    YES! great idea. Accually I just checked and it is on dictionary.com. Accually it looks as if a linux lover works there. Compare the definition to unix to definition to linux. The linux one is almost an encylopedia entry. A bit overboard yes, but nice to see. There is even a slashdot and freshmeat link at the bottom!

  108. Re:hmm by Rombuu · · Score: 2

    Trademarks != Patents

    Thanks for playing though...

    --

    DrLunch.com The site that tells you what's for lunch!
  109. Re:active defense by McFly777 · · Score: 1

    While it is true that you have to activly defend your trademark, it is possible to have said mark pass into common usage.

    I believe this was the case with using the words "a monopoly type board game." Although I am not positive, I believe Parker Brothers lost because it was deemed that, in the descriptive sense, the term monopoly game has become common.

    I am sure there are better examples (Vasilene, Kleenex, etc.) but I can't think of them at the moment.

    --

    McFly777
    - - -
    "What do people mean when they say the computer went down on them?" -Marilyn Pittman
  110. Re:Lashdotsay by Zerth · · Score: 3

    I'm not sure what scares me more, that page or that I'm replying from inside it.

  111. Gakkk! by rmull · · Score: 0

    Excuse me while I go puke....

    (I wonder

    --
    See you, space cowboy...
  112. Lashdotsay by meersan · · Score: 1

    If you thought that was sad, try this.

    --
    We want endless gardens of data, where the bits can flower, flourish and reproduce. -- Andy Mueller-Maguhn
  113. Trademark Tango by Darth+Hubris · · Score: 1

    Reminds me of a story. I used to live in Eastern Washington State near Cashmere, WA. That's where the Treetop company is based out of. Seems there is a Treetop based out of Kashmir, India.

    Funny.

    --
    The party's over ... the drink ... and the luck ... ran out
  114. Some of us are lazy [NT] by BeanThere · · Score: 1
  115. Re:US-1/2 worlds lawyers, but per capita? by Awel · · Score: 1

    Yes. In the UK, there are two types of lawyer: barristers and solicitors. Solicitors do paperwork, draft letters, wills, and so on, and give legal advice. Barristers represent you in court.

    I must admit it was quite amusing in the film `The Rainmaker`, seeing the young lawyer knocking on a door with a sign saying `No Solicitors`..

  116. Maybe this could clarify things a bit.. by eeki · · Score: 1

    I don't know if anyone posted this already, but there's another article in channel-one.de concerning the trademark-issue. The article is here. I really can't speak that much german, but the point is (I think) that they say that they are not going to use the trademark to get profit or anything. Dunno, run it trough babelfish, maybe you could make something sensible out of the article.

  117. Re:US-1/2 worlds lawyers, but per capita? by Mithy · · Score: 1

    Well, look at it this way.

    If the USA has half the world's lawyers, and the population of the EU is somewhere between one-and-a-half times and double that of the USA, I think you've answered your own question.

    Bottom line: The EU is nowhere as litigious as the USA. (Though it appears that we're working on it.)

    --
    This isn't the post you're looking for. Move along.

    --

    --
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  118. One for the FSF by bolx · · Score: 1


    At the very worst, RMS gets his way in Germany: GNULinux

  119. Damn HTML by bolx · · Score: 1

    I think I'll stick with smileys (the humor pseudotags didn't work).

    At the very worst, RMS gets his way in Germany: GNULinux ;)

  120. Re:Oh no, not again by Wah · · Score: 2

    Why are lawyers the only people who ever try this stuff?

    The same reasons crackers are the only ones who crack machines. And car mechanics replace good parts to charge for labor. Everyone uses their skillz to get what they want, when you understand the law you can try to manipulate it, even when you are sure it is illegal (even if you don't think so personally). People do what they can, lawyers just happen to be able to fsck the rest of us with their silly reindeer games. Is there a nice derogative term for crackin' lawyers? (or does "lawyer" pretty much cover it?)


    --
    +&x
  121. Re:Oh, COME ON! by remande · · Score: 2
    You may have a point there. I know nothing about German trademark law, but I bet it would be impossible to trademark "Deutsch" because it is a regular word with a well-defined meaning.

    Arguably, Linux is the same.

    It seems to me that the best way to protect the Linux name may be to go around trademark law entirely and go to where the real power is--lobby Merriam-Webster to put it in their next unabridged dictionary.

    --

    --The basis of all love is respect

  122. Re: Trademarks and Space Colonization by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 1

    > Trademark ownership in the USA does not imply
    > trademark ownership in Germany.

    Can't wait until fifty years from now when there's a colony on the moon or something. Heck, I'd trademark Linux, Pepsi-Cola, the letter "X", and the number "3aF". No prior use on the moon would be great.

  123. Translation Re:No reason to panic by Ethelred+Unraed · · Score: 2
    Here's a translation of the article you mention, regarding the Linux Verband's contacts with the Austrian reigstrant of "Linux":

    ---

    Conflict over "Linux" put aside
    Wiesbane/Offene Systeme, 17 September 1997

    On 17 September 1999, an open discussion about the registration of the trademark "Linux" took place at the annual congress of the Open Systems/German Unix Users Group (GUUG).

    Those present:
    Wolfgang Dreyer, Linux International
    Achim Cloer, LIVE Linux-Verband / Delta Internet
    Edmund Humenberger, Owner of the Trademark "Linux" in Germany
    Rainer Feldkamp, Patent Attorney
    Christian Hüttermann, Owner/operator of the domain linux.de

    Moderated by:
    Martin Schulte, GUUG e.V.

    Mr. Humenberger, owner of the German trademark "Linux", sent a license agreement in mid-July 1997 to Christian Hüttermann, owner/operator of Linux.de, in which Mr. Humenberger guaranteed 10 years' use of the trademark "Linux" in return for an agreement not to resort to legal recourse.

    In response, Mr. Hütterman referred the matter to the Linux Verband LIVE, Linux International and the GUUG.

    The first contact regarding this situation came in a telephone converstaion between Achim Cloer and Mr. Humenberger, in which no agreement was reached.

    Further process was placed in the hands of Mr. Feldkamp, a patent attorney and Linux user, in coordination with the various associations and with an American patent attorney.

    In the course of the meeting, the representatives of the involved groups reviewed the current events.

    Wolfgang Dreyer, as representative of Linux International, announced that, at a metting between patent attorney Feldkamp and Mr. Humenberger shortly before, an agreement had been reached. During the open discussion, Mr. Humenberger transferred his rights to the name "Linux" to Linus Torvalds in full.

    At the end of the meeting, Mr. Humenberger made the following statement with regards to his actions:

    Mr. Humenberger had followed a discussion in newsgroups regarding the registration of the name "Linux" since 1993. As no interest group in the Linux community existed at that time, Mr. Humenberger reigstered the name himself to protect it on behalf of the Linux community.

    Herewith is the controversy about the German trademark "Linux" and the related registered marque "Linux" resolved. ---

    One would hope that ChannelOne would have similar intentions. I do know that they have been involved in Linux for some time, so let's hope they are benevolent enough to give Linus the rights...

    Ethelred

    --
    Everyone wants to be Ethelred. Even I want to be Ethelred.
  124. Oh no, not again by jfunk · · Score: 2

    How many times has this happened now?

    I remember when some jerk (read: lawyer) started posting messages to the Linux newsgroups a long time ago saying that everybody running Linux had to send him money because he "patented" it or something.

    If a court ever sides with these types of scum, I'll have to make a mental note to never live in that country. It would be fairly obvious that their courts are more concerned with the game of law than actually protecting honest people's rights.

    Why are lawyers the only people who ever try this stuff?

  125. Re:International Trademarks by Mignon · · Score: 1
    The problem with this is that the Coca-cola co. would have the money to bring proper legal power to bear in case the country in question gets all uppity. To the best of my knowledge, Linux does not.

    Maybe some of the newly billionaire-ized companies would have a vested interest in protecting the copyrights on the word "Linux".

  126. Re:International Trademarks by Mignon · · Score: 1

    Agreed - I was suggesting that a company with deep pockets could fund the fight on behalf of some worthy beneficiary. I think that would be in their interest.

  127. Linux Defense Fund by RNG · · Score: 1

    Would this maybe be a good time to establish some kind of Linux defnese fund which would have the resources (through some kind of voluntary funding) to acutally deal with this kind of stuff?

    With the increasing spread of Linux, attempts to claim some sort of ownership will probably only increase; some sort of a defense fund might deter these people and go after them if they can't be deterred ...

    --> R

  128. Copyleft and GNU? by ParanoidZombie · · Score: 1

    Is'nt that the point of copyleft and the GNU licsences so that this sort of thing is more difficult to do?
    If not they might want to tighten them up so we still have open source but that no one can trade mark someone elses work for royalty cash

    --
    Error #302: Reality.sys corrupt! Reboot universe? (Y/N)
  129. Not fair... by chazR · · Score: 1

    I believe that Linus is on holiday (bablfish says "vacation") following feature freeze on 2.3.

    It's just not nice to do this to a chap while he's taking a break.

    There must be some 'open-source' lawyers who read /. Is it time for people who are legally qualified to start contributing by opposing this sort of thing?

    I know it seems terribly corporate, but if we are going to continue with our successes in the corporate arena, would it hurt to have a few lawyers on our side?

  130. UNIX? by chazR · · Score: 1

    I have been told that a Korean company holds the Korean trademark for UNIX. They make household appliances I think.

    Not sure, correct me if I'm wrong.

    1. Re:UNIX? by Laglorden · · Score: 2

      I got pens namned Unix. A whole stash of them actually. They aren't very good (they leak). Still wouldn't want a NT pen though.

  131. Didn't MSFT just buy Channel One out? by WillAffleck · · Score: 1

    Or is that a different company? If it's the other one, I seem to recall some merger articles about Deutsche Telecom and Channel One when I was buying some France Telecom (FTE) shares. Maybe the news items are still available ...

    --
    Will in Seattle
  132. you what ? by The_Jazzman · · Score: 2

    Goh, when are companies and the like going to learn that there is not quick, easy way to gain money - It all takes hard work and a keen mind... ok (possible flamebait... I hope not)Microsoft might not follow that per se, but you've got to give it to Gates... he's got the brains...

    Anyway, what happened to the hope of Linus being able to own the copyright... that seemed the clever idea, a bit like the GPL (yeah, I know... not linus) in effect.

  133. Re:Babelfish translation: by Red+Herring · · Score: 1

    Wow... it's really tempting to moderate this translation as "Funny".

    It's really difficult to tell what the artical is even saying, but it does appear that it is on behalf of c't? Or did c't report it?

    --
    #include "standard_disclaimer.h"
  134. Humorous patents by friskyotter · · Score: 1
    Does anyone remember the issue of the Onion containing the headline

    "Microsoft patents 0's, 1's"

    It's really not that far off, except it would more likely be some sleazebucket trying to trademark it rather than patent it. Besides, M$ would more likely try to "Embrace and Extend" by adding 2's, he he...

    --

    ...disciplining the ronkeys since 3/2000...
  135. Re:US-1/2 worlds lawyers, but per capita? by friskyotter · · Score: 1
    I'm no apologist for lawyers, but those "statistics" claiming that the US has a higher proportion of lawyers are generally a bunch of BS ("Statistics are BS. But I repeat myself..." (apologies to Mark Twain)). Through either ignorance or mendacity news sources frequently mistate the numbers of lawyers from non-US countries by mis-interpreting common European/Asian legal terms. E.g., a lot of American news-droids don't understand that a British "Barrister" should count towards a headcount of UK lawyers. Those who have undertaken a less sensationalist approach towards estimating the number of law professionals per capita have found most countries to be roughly the same.

    --

    ...disciplining the ronkeys since 3/2000...
  136. The solution is simple... by jcr · · Score: 1

    Everyone in Germany, simply ignore the trademark. If these asswipes actually try to sue you, hold an installfest somewhere near their offices, and then have everyone who shows up for the installfest march down there and tell them exactly what they think of this kind of petty shakedown.

    Nothing like an angry crowd to convince people of the error of their ways.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  137. Re:Typical German by CrayDrygu · · Score: 1

    > there is free speech, your just not allowed to say hateful sh_t

    The problem here comes from the question of who defines hateful sh_t. Someone once pointed out that even Fred Phelps (www.godhatesfags.com) thinks he's speaking out of love.

    I would rather have to put up with a bunch of "psychos and racists" than worry about the government what I can say.

    --

    --
    "I personal[ly] think Unix is "superior" because on LSD it tastes like Blue." -- jbarnett

  138. Ugh by J.+Pierpont · · Score: 1

    Will people ever calm down. It's just a waste of time for everyone involved. And they seldom get anything out of it other than legan expenses.

    -awc

  139. Re:No... If you don't stand up they can legally ta by J.+Pierpont · · Score: 1

    I don't think so. Isn't that how copyright works? Or am I backwards. I know that one of the two doesn't care about how vigorously you defend it.

    -awc

  140. Markengrabbing by Szoup · · Score: 1

    I've got six semesters of high school German all lost to the ether, but even I can provide a translation to this word. It's just I don't think mine would end up in a dictionary.

  141. folkenspiel defined by Szoup · · Score: 1

    Hey, just a made up, Fatherland-sounding word.

    Combine the word folk and the name of a loud, annoying and well worth destroying German musical instrument.

    Better yet, take the word 'folk', translate it to German (on Babelfish if you like), hook it up to "spiel", then translate back again. It's all in fun.

  142. Oh, COME ON! by Szoup · · Score: 2

    How many folkenspiel are going to try and pull this kind of stuff?

    If I file a trademark claim in Germany for the words 'German' and 'Deutsch', can I force every German to pay royalties for their use? Actually, after I trademark them I think I'll just change their definition to something more appropriate...

  143. I own the trademark on "the" by Get+Behind+the+Mule · · Score: 2

    I hereby claim that the word "the" is a trademark, and I own it.

    Now don't get all upset. I am a reasonable person and will not place excessive burdens on your use of the®. If you would like to include the® in your essays, documents, letters, program comments (and any other linguistic medium), I will make it very easy for you to obtain a license, with little red tape and at a low cost. Normally you should estimate a $100 license fee for each appearance of the®, although I will perfectly happy to negotiate bulk rates for novelists, newspaper editors and others with special needs.

    Can't you see how co-operative I am willing to be? How could anyone complain?

    You must understand, of course, that the® law requires me to aggressively protect my intellectual property rights. If I allow casual uses of the® to go unchallenged, I may lose my trademark claims in the® future, and we don't want that to happen. Therefore, if I see any further unlicensed uses of the® in Slashdot or other media in the® future, I am afraid my lawyers will have to get in touch with the® authors. If things get too bad, I may have file charges against CmdrTaco. But no hard feelings of course, it's nothing personal; just business. Have a nice day.

  144. Who dares to do such a thing? by jf.lauzon · · Score: 1

    People with stand up for it. It's not only about Linus Torvalds getting the trademark. It's also about protecting _everyone_. After all, who, in the long run, can win against a whole community?

    Surely not a man trying to play trademark laws and getting the credit for the name Linux.

  145. Get it & give it away? by espee · · Score: 1

    "...We certainly realize that we cannot claim the trademark Linux"
    "... it is the right of Linus Torvalds to claim the trademark"

    Perhaps they should claim it in the name of Linus and (when the claim is successfull) _give_ it to him.

    --
    "We'll reach that bridge when we find it" - Suzy Romer, prime minister Netherlands Antilles '98-'99
  146. Babelfish and the /. German page by EXpunk · · Score: 1

    English to German to English to German :)

    "After the page you look above, are not current not attainable. The web site could find technical difficulties, or their data base search routine adjustments preserve, around you to adjust to have."

    Sorry, but as long as I'm going to try to view that story with Babelfish (and then have the page not able to load) I figured I'd mess around.

    "This marajuana went on the right to my header text, Geck. Stop this bonggehen!"



    --
    Killing spammers is too good for them.
  147. International Trademarks by Capt+Dan · · Score: 4

    To the best of my knowledge trademarks and copyrights are *not* international. I know that patents are not. (I think that there is a commitee that meets evry other year or so to make them international, but they always end up arguing and quitting without any result)

    You have to apply for trademarks, patents, etc in each country where you do business. Should someone else clain your trademark before you, you could be out of luck unless you have some kind of legal precedent. For example, say soemone registered the trademark coca-cola in their country. A couple of years later, the coca-cola company decides that they want to start selling coke in that country. So they Sue, and point out that they hold the trademark in every other country in the world. End of discussion.

    The problem with this is that the Coca-cola co. would have the money to bring proper legal power to bear in case the country in question gets all uppity. To the best of my knowledge, Linux does not.

    --
    Sig:
    Barbeque is a noun. Not a verb.
  148. Re:Penalties for doing stupid legal things by LHOOQtius_ov_Borg · · Score: 2

    "Too bad you can't inflict penalties on companies that do dumb things..."

    Actually, you can. You can use your power as a consumer to refuse to do business with them. Take your business elsewhere. Tell your colleagues to take their business elsewhere. Circulate the news, and tell people what you think about it.

    That's a lot of what /. is all about, after all, but we can take it beyond the confines of /. as well...

    --
    o/~ we are pissed, we are pissed, we have to resist... o/~ - ec8or
  149. Babelfish translation: by MoodyLoner · · Score: 3

    {begin translation}

    " Linux " soon no longer freely?

    Those Hamburg patent lawyers Hauck, Graalfs, Wehnert let protect the word label " Linux " with the German patent office. This acknowledged today a coworker of the partnership on request of c't. also the German label page specifies the trademark protection. In number 36 of 9.9.1999 (page 9919) Linux under the document reference 399 36 517,6 in the category software is listed.

    Which aims at trademark owner Roy Boldt with the log-on, is unclear. The managing director Hamburg system houses and the management consultation of the ChannelOne was by telephone not attainable today despite several attempts. Whether it concerns a new case of Markengrabbing, or whether Boldt wants to concern unselfishly like a Austrian Linux trademark owner , remains for the time being in the dark.

    However Boldt of the label cannot be safe " Linux " yet. After US right the trademarks are situated since 1997 with Linux father Linus Torvalds. Torvalds had itself the rights however only before court firstrides.

    The output of a comparable law case in Germany would be meanwhile uncertain. After information of the German patent office the trademark law at the respective state borders ends. How it continues here to country will only show up, in the next weeks. To 9.12.99 the contradiction period runs against word label " Linux ". Up to then everyone can make a " relative protection obstacle in such a way specified " valid. The patent office is already prepared for such a case. The form " W7202 " designated for any objections has already a fixed workstation in the Internet.

    {end translation}

    --
    No Longer a Menace to Society.
    Alexandria Morrigan born 2/22/01 l. 20.5in wt. 7 lbs. 5 oz.
  150. US-1/2 worlds lawyers, but per capita? by jktuna · · Score: 1

    Anyone know what the average # of Lawyers (per 10k human beings) is in Germany?

    It'd be interesting to see how they compare to us goofballs in the US, as we are well known for legal silliness (coffee anyone?)

    Come to think of it, what are the figures for the rest of the world?

    We Americans don't get out much ;)

  151. No... If you don't stand up they can legally take by Rares+Marian · · Score: 1

    it.

    Apathy is for couch potatoes.

    --
    The message on the other side of this sig is false.
  152. Re:On a different note.. by jnew · · Score: 1

    Thats crap. We have racial vilification laws, which make it illegal to discriminate against a person based on race. What is the problem with that?

    The reason why people haven't complained? Maybe we don't want the Klan, or nutcase Christian fundamentalists running around blowing up clinics.

  153. Re:What we need whenever there are foreign article by kugano · · Score: 1

    Having human translations for foreign articles would be excellent. I'm American, but I speak enough French to translate articles; if (however rare it may be) I come across one I'll be happy to post a translation of it here.

    --
    kugano
  154. Re:Why? by thekla · · Score: 1
    Why is slashdot wasting space on this uselessness? Someone in Germany is being an ass and that's news? You're not exactly being FORCED to read the full ./ news. If you don't like an article, just bypass it. If you don't like any of them, then find a different site to get your news from.

    Nick Moraitakis

    --
    -- say with me: i'm a monkey child
  155. Do we need a "Linux (Anti-)Ownership Project" ? by Paul+Neubauer · · Score: 1

    I do not pretend to understand if this is truly a big deal or a minot blip with regard to Linux in Germany. However, it seems the perception is that it is a Bad Thing.

    Perhaps it would behoove linux advocates in various countries to attempt to get trademark for "Linux" (ditto BSDs?) specifically to prevent this type thing. The trademark could then be transferred to Linus, to some noncommercial Linux body, or perhaps even simply held and 'not enforced' - which, and I may be wrong, means the trademark loses it 'power' but also prevents the seeming undesired re-use.

    Or is this being done and I just have yet to hear of it?

    --
    I don't subscribe to RMS's GNUtopian vision.
  156. Penalties for doing stupid legal things by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 2

    Too bad you can't inflict penalties on companies that do dumb things like trademark names which are pretty obviously either public domain or closely associated with other companies/organizations, or patent things which have lots of prior art floating around.

    I wonder if somebody could make the legal argument that doing such dumb things cause a lot of people/companies to waste legal & financial resources to counter the bogus trademark/patent, and that the trademark/patent filer is liable for that amount (like a class action lawsuit against a company for causing "damage" to the class frivilously).

    Of course, what's really needed is a BTTH (Boot To The Head) for the people in the Patent Office who keep approving these things & for the Congresscritters who futzed around with the laws enough to make this kind of situation a big bonanza for companies that like to litigate their way to profits.

    1. Re:Penalties for doing stupid legal things by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 2

      I don't think this helps, directly.

      The particular companies/individuals that I was complaining about are those which just build a portfolio of dumb patents/trademarks, then go around suing people who won't give them money to license their so-called IP. These people/companies could care less whether they irritate a consumer - they just want to be parasites on the backs of people/organizations who are actually USING the idea to do something productive.

      Even for those companies that ARE selling products which you can "choose" not to buy, 1) the fact that they're trying to use intimidation to prevent competition against their product indicates that they are probably so short-sighted in viewpoint that they won't be able to make the connection between their legal behavior & their loss in sales unless slapped upside the head with the massive 2x4 of public hatred, and 2) the whole point of the patent system is to provide temporary monopolies, which means that you may NOT be able to find another company which provides that kind of product (or any other company which does it going to be paying licensing fees to the 1st anyway).

      I don't particularly agree with the current idea of patents, anyway - if two companies/individuals perform all of the proper R&D to create a particular idea, and one just happens to file the patent a little earlier than the other, then the other company/individual is SOL. I think that if you do the R&D, you should be allowed to reap the fruits of that labor. If it can be proven that you stole the ideas from somebody else, THEN they can throw the book at you.

  157. Ah, not quite.. by Kitsune+Sushi · · Score: 1

    I believe it said "Austrian".. Not exactly the same thing. Isn't that the link right there next to it, too?

    --

    ~ Kish

  158. On a different note.. by Kitsune+Sushi · · Score: 1

    Well, you've got to remember that you're talking about the same country that has outlawed "hate speech". I wouldn't expect all of their laws to make the most of sense.

    --

    ~ Kish

    1. Re:On a different note.. by Kitsune+Sushi · · Score: 1

      Even though you are being extremely vague, I should probably assume that "we" means "we here in Germany".. which would make a few things I say in the next few paragraphs somewhat invalid, though not really (use common sense, please). But then, I was never one to assume.. I hate actually having to get out a dictionary to look up words like "vilification". But that was what led me to believe the conclusion I came to in my first sentence. Ugh.

      Not being able to discriminate against people based on race and outlawing "hate speech" are two totally different things. Besides which, neither of those things would keep the KKK or anyone else from blowing up much of anything if they really want to. Such groups would simply remain anonymous rather than openly speaking out about their beliefs. Sort of like when people talk about gun control.. You only restrict the access of guns to honest law-abiding citizens, while criminals acquire their guns illegally anyway.. which means all you're doing is giving say, Bad Johnny the same access to guns he always did, while when he robs Law-Abiding Susie and Dan.. guess who is more likely to die in this "transaction"?

      Discriminating against people based on the color of their skin (or anything else, really) in the U.S. is only in place to prevent the businesses and governmental institutions of the country from screwing them around, not to make it so people can't say whatever they feel like. In the U.S. it's illegal to not let people say what they want, under the First Amendment of the Constitution, whereas outlawing "hate speech" makes it illegal to let people say what they want. At what price do you give up freedoms such as this? Who decides what precisely "hate speech" is? Racist remarks? Anything controversial? Anything they simply don't like? How the dominoes do fall.. As I've mentioned several times in previous discussions, you give up one freedom, more are sure to follow soon thereafter.. Perhaps I'm not getting the entire point of the issue, however. It's not like I've studied German law (U.S. law is mind-numbing enough as it is.. speaking of which, before anyone takes this post to be an open invitation to flame me again for no reason whatsoever, I'm still not trying to assert that the U.S. is the best country in the world.. I just happen to live here, ok?).

      --

      ~ Kish

  159. Hmm.. by Kitsune+Sushi · · Score: 2

    Copyrights are indeed international, although they are not worldwide. As DHartung pointed out earlier, this is thanks to the Berne Convention. I believe that trademarks can be applied for on a number of levels.. I forget what all of them are, I know a couple are national and statewide. I remember seeing something about an international search on a few trademark sites, but to be honest, I've never been very interested because trademarking costs money (and a lot of headache if you want to keep said trademark).

    --

    ~ Kish

  160. SuSE question... by Fnkmaster · · Score: 1

    Thinking about it, wouldn't it be in the best interest of SuSE and the other active European and international distributors of Linux to cough up at least a big chunk of the money to protect Linus' trademark of the Linux name? Because they would stand to lose a lot financially if they had to pay royalties on the Linux name, not to mention that it would generally make them look like fools. This seems to me to make this into a moot point - everyone acknowledges that the false trademark claims are entirely frivolous, and if the commerical money is there to back the trademark defense, it seems like this would be a real losing proposition for the pretenders.

  161. Re:The ((web)) address of that German Company... by GhOR · · Score: 1

    or you might want to use this:

    Channel.One GmbH
    Beratungs- und Systemhaus
    für Internet- und Intranet-Systemlösungen
    Am Sandtorkai 77
    20457 Hamburg
    Telefon 040 37646-0
    Telefax 040 37646-292

    http://www.channel-one.de

    boss mail: Roy Boldt, Geschäftsführer

    --
    ---- Have you ever gone to sleep with Bo Derek and woke up with Bo Didley? - NoFX
  162. German trademark law. by jsm2 · · Score: 1

    Actually, this is a "feature" of German trademark law, which sucks.

    I seem to remember that a German opportunist trademarked the name "Lady Di" three days after her death (charming chap). And then sued the Princess Diana Memorial Trust (yes yes or whatever its called) because "Princess Diana" was obviously the same person as "Lady Di", so they were infringing his trademark. There's a lawsuit going on over this one at the moment.

    The trademark is not enforceable outside Germany, and probably not inside Germany either, if anyone had the time and lawyers to sort it out. It's certainly wasting a lot of time for the Diana people.

    But sooner or later there will be a European Directive on trademarks, so as long as the Linux [tm] isn't stolen in other countries (unlikely) the Germans will have to give it up.

    My advice to you would be to trademark "Folkenspiel" as an insulting name for the Germans and then go after Deutsche Telekom hard.

    jsm

  163. you're wrong but ... by jsm2 · · Score: 2

    On the other hand, I think the European Union would have something to say about this. I found this link:

    Which basically says that trademarks acquired in one EU state can't be diluted in other EU mamber states

    I seem to remember that Linux is a [tm] in Austria, and guess that it might be one in Finland, which would mean bad news for Mr. Brodt.

    More generally, a trademark isn't something like a patent or a copyright which you can just have on the shelf. Trademark law exists to protect companies against unscrupulous imitators cashing in on their goodwill. Which means that you typically have to be actually trading to keep your trademark. Unless the German guys start producing a proprietary product fairly similar to Linux (good luck guys), they won't get the [tm].

    On the other hand, German [tm] law is widely known to suck, so there may be more to it than this.

    jsm

  164. Lawyers and the Earth by slashTadhg · · Score: 2

    Actually, Mondial has made (failed) attempts to force the owner of the earth.com site to give the site name to them... I know it's not exactly the same issue, and is related to DNS problems, but since you brought it up... Also, they _do_ own the trademark 'earth': "Mondial acquired the trademark EARTH. (See Ex. A - U.S. Registration No. 1,371,439 for EARTH, issued November 19, 1985.) For many years, Mondial has prominently and continually used the mark EARTH for footwear." see www.earth.com for more info...

  165. Bablefish by CivikMinded · · Score: 2

    Perhaps the best thing about the article is the Bablefish translation of "Stimm gegen Spam" as "Be correct against Spam" I think I got myself a new .signature ;)