Domain: old-computers.com
Stories and comments across the archive that link to old-computers.com.
Comments · 337
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Re:Anyone remember Dungeons of Daggorath?
Ah, the days. My friend had a Video Genie (compatible with the TRS-80, but cheaper), and had Asylum, which he couldn't solve in time to claim the prize. Still, there was always Olympic Decathlon*, from a small company called MicroSoft, which later evolved in to the arcade Track and Field
*sorry about the link - it was the best I could find with pictures, even if it doesn't mention the TRS-80 -
The first Bit to travel over ARPANET?So was the first ever bit to travel over the Net a 0 or a 1??
Assuming that the Honeywell-based IMP was a using a 7-bit ASCII-like encoding without checksum bit and transferred bit sequentially from most to least significant bit, then the first sequence was 1001100. But I guess it was perhaps rather based on a five-bit teletype scheme.
There wasn't much info on the DDP-516's homepage about that. But I like this quote: "The Honeywell DDP-516 was chosen for its high clock speed (aprox. 1.1 MHz) and expandability"
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Try Nuggets , the mobile search engine. We answer your questions via SMS, across the UK. -
Re:What's X10?For the past few months I have been using a "BSR System X - 10 for remote control of lights and appliances" that my father bought in the early 80s or late 70s. BSR is the company that made many of the cheap turntables built into all-in-one "hi-fi" systems. I found a box with the owners manual, "Command Console," and two lamp modules, so I couldn't resist trying it out.It still works fine for dimming and switching lamps. It had available appliance modules, wall switches and an "Ultrasonic Command Console" (remote) for up to sixteen devices over sixteen different "house codes" (channels.)
See: http://www.old-computers.com/museum/doc.asp?c=572 http://www.x10pro.com/daverye.html/
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Back to the future - all in 1: Apple 2, C64
OK, all but the monitor and storage.
I sure miss the "keyboard with a Computer in them" computers of yore.
Oh well, mabye Santa Clause will get me one that runs Linux.
Look's like Moore's law's at work here:
The first link is to the Sinclair ZX80, a 1980 Z80 box with 4KB ROM and 1KB RAM. It sold for about $99.
5KB total memory 24 years ago compared to about 256MB on a stripped down "$99 Walmart Special Linux Box," more if you count video and other RAM. Hmm, that's 16 iterations of Moore's law, which would put us at 327680KB, which is pretty darned close. If only portables and slimline PCs were this cheap. -
Re:Speed: defense of 9600 baud
Although 9600 could never handle today's internet and web activities, it is amazingly fast for TTY and CLI type applications. Having started with 110 baud mechanical TTY and 300 baud acoustical coupler modem on a green screen, I well remember my first experience with a 9600 baud hardwired Lear Siegler terminals -- WOW very fast.
9600 baud is good enough for modem-to-modem chat, e-mail via pine, text processing with vi or emacs, or almost any *nix command. Thinking about this reminds me of how terribly bloated everything has become with verbose formatting and styling of pages. Pictures may be worth a 1000 words, but they require 10 to 100 times the bandwidth of those words. -
Ensoniq chip in the Apple IIGS drew a lawsuite!
I was reading about the Apple IIGS, and a lawsuite that even affects modern day MAC's. It has to do with the inclusion of synthesizer chip, and quoting this article:
http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?s t=1&c=71
"The Ensoniq chip in the Apple IIGS was a brilliant move by Apple, but it drew a lawsuit by Apple Records, the Beatles' record label. Apple never again put a synthesizer chip in any computer. Even today, Macintosh does not have hardware synthesizers. Macintosh needs to go around this with software based synthesis. "
I found this to be quite interesting. -
For me, it's the input device that counts
The Atari Portfolio, circa 1989, is still the easiest-to-type-on handheld "PDA/computer" that's ever been made...including that Apple Newton thingy, by the way. The Zaurus comes in a distant third...and nothing I've used recently comes close to the Zaurus.
Without decent input capability, most of my remaining "desired PDA functionality" can be handled by a programmable wristwatch. -
Re:What happened, Apple?
don't forget about this one.
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Re:What happened, Apple?Apple literally invented the PDA market
Not quite! I'm a big fan of PDAs and portable computing. I've owned many PDAs, including Newton Messagepad 110 (which Apple gave me when I was working at Adobe), but before that I had a Tandy 100 and an HP 100 both of which pre-dated the Newton by quite a bit.
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C64?!?Pah I say! Pah! The greatest computer of the 80's was clearly the Sinclair ZX Spectrum. How could anything compete with it's classic design, surreal colour system and the awesome 'dead flesh' keyboard. The C64 had a full sized space bar - just like computers made in the Soviet Union! Solid proof that owning a C64 made you a filthy red!
Now if you don't mind "3D Ant Attack" has just loaded
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Re:Video on demand - slashdot pollYou might as well say "my 20 lbs. desktop has a handle, so it's a portable computer."
Hey, leave my Osborne 1 out of this.
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Re:The Worst.
A long time ago, I was working at R2E of Micral fame (they were one of the several contenders for the invention of the microcomputer). Thit was my first ever summer job, I was debugging their spreadsheet application (and learning Pascal in the process).
Anyway there was some kind of commotion in the corridor so when I went to see, lots of people were angrily shouting in one of the engineering rooms. It seems that the engineers were out of fuses so they used a paper clip in a powersupply instead while putting a machine together.
The resulting spark left a neat scorch mark on the wall that must have been about 20cm long but also cut the power in half of the building (hence the angry people, most of them secretaries who had lost their work, then saved to 8" floppies).
I remember that my first machine there didn't have a case, the motherboard, power supply, floppy, cable, and various bits and pieces were just laid on the table. A monitor was on the side of the mess. My keyboard kad some kind of northern european key layout, swedish maybe, but the mapping was more or less qwerty. Later I was upgraded to a machine with an actual hard disc. 5 megs all to myself. Not that I had anything to fill it with. I also had an Apple II though which made my office a very popular place during the lunch break when everybody came to play choplifter. :) -
Re:marketing ploy
It was the 2001 PET. Funky rubbery keys that the letters (and cool old PET graphics symbols) would wear off of.
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Re:too late...
> eVic [what kind of name is that, anyway?
A take on the old VIC 20. -
Re:Hence the name?!?
Have you not heard of the Commodore VIC-20 ?
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Re:Hauppage MediaMVP or wait a while
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Re:Why?
I thought they looked like this:
http://www.old-computers.com/museum/computer.asp?s t=1&c=180
Steve :) -
Re:Univac was called "Univac"
because it had just one Vacuum Tube
The beast was really imposing, It weighted more than 13 tons, held 5200 vacuum tubes.
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Some more specs/info
from the venerable old-computers.com
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80186 was used in a number of machinesIn addition to the other machines listed by other responses, Tandy made the Tandy 2000 with the 80186 CPU. It was a real screamer compared to the IBM PC. The only thing which I saw equal it for speed at that time was an overclocked Kaypro 2 (Zilog Z80 at 8MHz).
The '186 was a 16bit CPU which ran at 6MHz (versus 4.77MHz for the 8/16bit hybrid 8088 in the IBM PC), and, among other improvements, had a number of VLSI support chips integrated, which kept the system cost down.
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Re:News For Slashdot?
Well, I actively avoided MS software and IBM PC-compatible hardware from 1981 until 1997, using RISC OS on Acorn Archimedes among others. I even wrote my own small multitasking OS in 8-bit assembly (which fitted in 1 kilobyte after some trickery). In 1997, I bought an IBM-compatible PC with MS Windows NT4 because I had to professionally: that's the result of a monopoly!
OK, I also use Linux on my PCs, but Linux (as oposed to _Linux distributions_ like Red Hat or Mandrake) is not a commercial product, and that's exactly why it (or other open/free software) has a chance to break the MS monopoly. I once even bought a boxed version of BeOS, but we know what happened to BeOS.
Microsoft is a monopolist, they did abuse their monopoly (the list is endless, but the bogus "error messages" that early Windows generated when it was running on DR/DOS is a good example) and almost everybody uses their software. -
Amiga was first
I cannot believe it has not been brought up, but actually, I think, the Amiga had double-clicking before Microsoft. Sure, the Apple GUI and the Amiga GUI were very close in releases (Apple was a bit earlier), but the Apple was only single-click at that time. The Amiga was always double click from the get-go.
Not sure when the Atari 800 came out, but if memory serves me correct, the same guy (Jay Minor) who built the Amiga designed the Atari 800 as well. Amiga History
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Re:MS has a point...
Windows was definitly not a generic term in 1985.
Of course it was.
Otherwise, why would HP have called the proprietary windowing system for their 1985 portable Unix workstation "HP Windows" ?
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Re:What is the grid community?
The GRID community is long dead. Deal with it.
Time to move on. -
Ampere WS1
OK, check this out: Ampere WS1.
An APL laptop from the bizarro world. I have just spent as many as several minutes on Google trying to find some evidence that this weird thing I vaguely remembered from the distant past actually exists. I've seen one, even tried to use it. Didn't get anywhere. I'm gonna chase that puppy up and learn me some APL. Oh yeah. Welcome to so many wasted weekends and sleepless nights. Happy days. -
Re:Why BASIC was good
imagine if we'd been saddled with page-delimited, stack-based code in all our micros. It's a lot harder to learn, but would have helped modularity and library development.
Like this you mean?
It was pretty confusing for me as a 12 year old starting out with FORTH, but it steered me into Z80 ASM rather than BASIC, which has to be a better choice! -
Re:I used to LOVE to play
Regarding Space Invaders... This game is very talkative example of East/West success contrast. Excerpt from an excellent article:
[In June, 1978], Taito, a company that sold video games since 1971, launched the first Space Invaders coin operated cabinet. The game became immediately a national passion. It was so popular in Japan that it caused a severe shortage of the 100-Yen coins needed to play the game, until the coins production was quadrupled. Beside arcades shops which featured nothing but Space Invader machines, one found Space Invaders cabinets everywhere in Japan: restaurants, ice cream and pizza shops, laundries...
In 1980, the game was licensed from Taito by Midway for production and use in the United States. The mania wasn't quite as intense - no quarter shortage - but Space Invaders was still a phenomenal success. The same year, it was released on the Atari 2600, making it the first ever home conversion of an arcade game. Several dozen thousands 2600 consoles were then sold only for playing Space Invaders.
The Space Invaders phenomenon stunned conservative adults who were certain the games soured the minds of their youngsters. In Texas, some of them asked the Supreme Court to ban the illicit machines from their Bible-belt community. -
Re:Copy-Cat.
this is exactly how Compaq made a name for themselves by reverse engineering the IBM PC, thus creating the Wintel based PC industry.
Uuuh...
Ever heard about Amstrad ? They created the MS-Intel industry by producing the first cheap IBM PC clone - and using MSDos on it.
Of course, most /.ers are too young to have ever played with a PC1512... (aaah, nostalgia :-)
Thomas Miconi -
Re:Fashion & the Beige Box
Speaking of beige, I just yesterday visited a pottery store that was using an old Apple ][gs for their bookkeeping. And they had an Apple Image Writer!
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Re:why would anyone buy this
Well, installing virtual PC doesn't add 10 pounds to the weight of a machine
That's one more complication to deal with if software isn't behaving right.. if you are buying one yourself i'd definetly go with a powerbook, but for deploment in a business these make sense. The power of a desktop yet you can drag it to another lab or office or presentation a lot easier. Especially compared to one of these (look it even has a plasma monitor!).
For use in a lan party this laptop makes even more sense to me than a powerbook (don't try to tell me all good games run on osx or well enough under virtual PC). Of course there is the sexiness factor.. chicks can't say no to a guy with a 17" powerbook i hear..... -
Finally, a replacement for my Zorba
It's about time I found a decent replacement for my old Zorba.
I wonder where I put that thing anyway...it was so easy to misplace with it's small size. -
still none beats the first one ever !
ST-PAD ROXOR !!
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Re:Bill Gates, Hall of Fame Hacker? (P.S. First Po
I think that's much more true in Europe, perhaps.
Most Americans I know, had their first experience on Apple II machines, and later, Macintosh.
My first experience of any computer at all, was a Tatung Einstein, which belonged to a neighbour of mine. About a year later, I began tinkering with a BBC Master at school. In 1990, I got an Amstrad CPC 464 and my school got a couple Acorn Archimedes A3000s. I still have my CPC (heavily upgraded) and a few others I've bought over the years.
It was amazing some of the stuff I created back then, as a child of about 10. I had the beginnings of my own assembler, some really cool GUI tools and even a platform game I started writing.
Now I work doing web R&D, accessibility and usability stuff, and I've just realised how much I miss the old days. -
Re:Bill Gates, Hall of Fame Hacker? (P.S. First Po
I think that's much more true in Europe, perhaps.
Most Americans I know, had their first experience on Apple II machines, and later, Macintosh.
My first experience of any computer at all, was a Tatung Einstein, which belonged to a neighbour of mine. About a year later, I began tinkering with a BBC Master at school. In 1990, I got an Amstrad CPC 464 and my school got a couple Acorn Archimedes A3000s. I still have my CPC (heavily upgraded) and a few others I've bought over the years.
It was amazing some of the stuff I created back then, as a child of about 10. I had the beginnings of my own assembler, some really cool GUI tools and even a platform game I started writing.
Now I work doing web R&D, accessibility and usability stuff, and I've just realised how much I miss the old days. -
Re:Bill Gates, Hall of Fame Hacker? (P.S. First Po
I think that's much more true in Europe, perhaps.
Most Americans I know, had their first experience on Apple II machines, and later, Macintosh.
My first experience of any computer at all, was a Tatung Einstein, which belonged to a neighbour of mine. About a year later, I began tinkering with a BBC Master at school. In 1990, I got an Amstrad CPC 464 and my school got a couple Acorn Archimedes A3000s. I still have my CPC (heavily upgraded) and a few others I've bought over the years.
It was amazing some of the stuff I created back then, as a child of about 10. I had the beginnings of my own assembler, some really cool GUI tools and even a platform game I started writing.
Now I work doing web R&D, accessibility and usability stuff, and I've just realised how much I miss the old days. -
Re:Bill Gates, Hall of Fame Hacker? (P.S. First Po
I think that's much more true in Europe, perhaps.
Most Americans I know, had their first experience on Apple II machines, and later, Macintosh.
My first experience of any computer at all, was a Tatung Einstein, which belonged to a neighbour of mine. About a year later, I began tinkering with a BBC Master at school. In 1990, I got an Amstrad CPC 464 and my school got a couple Acorn Archimedes A3000s. I still have my CPC (heavily upgraded) and a few others I've bought over the years.
It was amazing some of the stuff I created back then, as a child of about 10. I had the beginnings of my own assembler, some really cool GUI tools and even a platform game I started writing.
Now I work doing web R&D, accessibility and usability stuff, and I've just realised how much I miss the old days. -
Re:Next Xbox Thoughts...
Home game consoles have never really be backward compatible. PS2 is the first real back-ward compatible that I know of (though someone will end up telling me differently).
The Commodore 128 was almost entirely backward compatable with the Commodore 64 whose disk drives were backwards compatable with the Vic 20 -
Re:Next Xbox Thoughts...
Home game consoles have never really be backward compatible. PS2 is the first real back-ward compatible that I know of (though someone will end up telling me differently).
The Commodore 128 was almost entirely backward compatable with the Commodore 64 whose disk drives were backwards compatable with the Vic 20 -
Re:Luxury!
Ahh, but in MY day, we used a 1-bit MC-14500 processor, *and* had to feed the damn DEER for the privelige of EATING them!
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External powerIt has never made sense to me that most desktops use internal power supplies. Back in 1984, Convergent Technologies (a defunct hardware company, not the current ISP) was selling systems with external power supplies. These didn't have any fancy cooling system either -- they were just low-power jobs, like a laptop PS. If you needed more power than one unit provided, you plugged in more units as required. The system unit was itself modular, so plugs were never an issue.
Then the PC and AT came along, defining the commodity computer we use to this day. The concept of "IBM compatible" has gotten more flexible over the years, but we're still stuck with some of the design decisions Big Blue made a generation ago -- including that damned power supply!
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External powerIt has never made sense to me that most desktops use internal power supplies. Back in 1984, Convergent Technologies (a defunct hardware company, not the current ISP) was selling systems with external power supplies. These didn't have any fancy cooling system either -- they were just low-power jobs, like a laptop PS. If you needed more power than one unit provided, you plugged in more units as required. The system unit was itself modular, so plugs were never an issue.
Then the PC and AT came along, defining the commodity computer we use to this day. The concept of "IBM compatible" has gotten more flexible over the years, but we're still stuck with some of the design decisions Big Blue made a generation ago -- including that damned power supply!
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Re:'T'ain't nuthin' compared to a Sinclair ZX-81..
Bzzt. Incorrect!
The ZX-80 suffered from that, but the ZX-81 could display and execute.
It also had a fast mode, so you could ignore the display and use the whole 3.5MHz for your app.
As described here -
Nintendo is the same as they always are
I've been seeing this same "Nintendo is dead" article over and over again, wondering exactly what people are trying to prove. Why do we continually see this over and over?
Let me stop for a moment and state that I consider myself to be a hardcore video game fanatic. I've been a gamer since my aunt handed me a Bally Arcade controller when I was 5 in the late 70s. My collection includes every mainstream console as well as many others. Heck, I've been with the industry longer than some of these pundits who write about where the market is going. I guess I just feel I know a little about gaming.
I would also like to state that my Gamecube gets more play than my PS2 and Xbox combined, and when there are some great games on these systems, that's saying quite a bit. I am pleased that Gamespot, a reasonable mainstream VG news source, gave "Metroid Prime" the Game of the Year award in 2002 and "Wind Waker" in 2003. For a system that's only 3 years old, it has quite a legacy. So why is it that we continue to profess that it's dead?
The wonderful fun part about making a prediction that "Nintendo is dead" is if you say it enough, it will come true. The recent Dreamcast market struggle ended with Sega leaving the hardware business behind simply because of this type of self-fulfilling prophecy. Will this happen to Nintendo with their Gamecube? Possibly. Probably. What will happen to them? They will go on or they won't. Do we (Slashdot) have to participate in this problem with the furthering of FUD? No.
We here at Slashdot, which is a community news source, hate all three current gaming console companies. Sony and Microsoft stomp on our rights at every possible turn, from anti-trusts to Aibos, broadcast flags, worms, DeCSS, proprietary file formats, or P2P shutdowns, these corporate behemoths are always up to the task of taking up the DMCA sword and smiting our fellow hackers.
Nintendo isn't exactly a saint, I'll agree. There's proof of them engaging in price fixing and they've taken a stance against emulation. They aren't as evil as the other two but they aren't as big either.
Here's the issue though: We can only hurt Nintendo in the video game arena. This is why we see so much anti-Nintendo FUD on games.slashdot.org. Slashdot isn't anti-Nintendo, it's just anti-corporation. Nintendo just gets it's fair slaps here because we've already complained about the other guys elsewhere.
Meh. Nintendo will live or die. It's beginning to not matter much to me anymore. When all that's left in the video gaming area is companies like Microsoft and Electronic Arts who care more about exploting money from gamers than making good entertainment, the industry will stagnate. The mainstream will dismiss video games as a fad yet again and we'll have another crash. Video games will be a small hobby once again. -
Re:It was horrible
Minor correction to my post above:
...CP/M was later ripped off...It had, of course, been ripped off some 4 years before the advent of the PCW 8256. I wonder, was it the last mass market computer with a Z80 (not counting its sibling, the 9512.)
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Symantec Sym-1, Sharp PC-1500, and on and onOne of my first computers was the Symantec Sym-1. This was a wonderful single board computer with a 6502 CPU and 1K of sram. The hex rom had a routine which let you hook it up to an oscilloscope (set to x-y mode) to output letters and numbers. I used this for class projects in my digital electronics class. I implemented algorithmic state machines, and little controllers using the breadboard attached to the board.
I also had an SDK-85, the Intel single board computer which showcased the 8085 chip. This was about like the Sym-1, but less neat-o hobby-oriented stuff in the rom. It actually had a proper area to which I could attach a breadboard, so projects on this looked a little less kludgy. Since I never really took a shine to the Intel chips, this collected more dust than the Sym.
Then, there were my portables: First an HP-41c, then a Sharp PC-1500 (also known as the TRS-80 PC2). The Sharp was a hand held, calculator sized (like a 10 inch long chunk of 2x4), basic programmable calculator. Its basic was almost entirely comaptible with the MS GWBasic which was shipping with PC-DOS at that time (1982 or so), so I could develope programs on it, then retype them on the PC. The little CMOS CPU on the Sharp ran at a slower clock speed than did the IBM PC's CPU, but the programs were still nearly as fast. I had the plotter/cassette interface, which let me print out circuit diagrams and so on in class, for tests. Since there weren't enough PCs in the classroom for everyone to use at once on tests, I got a big advantage out of this.
Of course, before I owned any of these, there was the Honeywell mainframe (lousy link, that'll give you an idea of how obscure Honeybucket computers were and are) I used at UAF.
Then, there were some that I worked on, but never owned:
The Otrona Attache. These were wonderful little CPM machines, with a Z80 CPU and a TI screen controller chip which I was never able to find a source for (Not sure about the TI part, but definitely sure about the hard-to-get part.). I never owned one, unfortunately, because none of the people who owned them would ever part with them, including the owner of the one with the chip I couldn't replace.
Then there were the various models of Altos and Vector Graphics machines. Both of these were multi-user, multi-CPU CPM machines.
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Re:The Anti-CoCo conspiracy
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Re:The Anti-CoCo conspiracy
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Re:The Anti-CoCo conspiracy
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Kaypro 10I remember using my Dad's Kaypro 10 in the early 80s - back when "CP/M, ZCPR (enhanced CP/M)" was an OS people recognized and used. We sure loved that thing.
That 30 lbs. US "portable" was quite a burden for my scrawny preteen self.
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Re:The "Home Computer Museum"...
It doesn't have my first computer either, the Oric