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Which DVD Recordable Format Will Win?

kila_m writes: "Their is a format war going on between two recordable formats 'DVD-R' and 'DVD+R.' Both formats do virtually the same thing i.e. are readable in most DVD-ROM drives - but a '-' disk is not recordable in a '+' drive and vice-versa. We have a review of the Pioneer DVR-A04 - the worlds best-selling DVD writer and based on the '-' format. I would like get an view of what recordable format Slashdot readers prefer or think is going to win."

214 of 323 comments (clear)

  1. just wishing this war would end... by RedElf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I want so badly a dvdburner to backup stuff with, cd's are often to small for some of the content I'm backing up, however it would be a waste of my money to invest in one now even though I can afford it, for the fact that these are Not standard....sigh...only time will really tell.

    --
    You know, I have one simple request. And that is to have sharks with frickin' laser beams attached to their heads!
    1. Re:just wishing this war would end... by bugg · · Score: 1

      If you're doing something where you have more than 650 megs of irreplacable data changing on a regular basis, please please please invest in a tape drive. Much more economical and flexible in the long run. But of course, that drive would ONLY be good for backup and restore.

      --
      -bugg
    2. Re:just wishing this war would end... by RedElf · · Score: 1

      Only problem with that is, I need something I can use my backup for more then just backup and restore...hence why cd's would be good other then they don't hold enough...next option DVD burners, but not until they standardize!

      --
      You know, I have one simple request. And that is to have sharks with frickin' laser beams attached to their heads!
  2. DVD-R by alienw · · Score: 4, Interesting

    DVD-R will win, because it has almost 100% compatibility with existing DVD players. DVD+R (from what I understand) is not nearly as compatible. Sort of like CD-R versus CD-RW.

    1. Re:DVD-R by startled · · Score: 2

      Yup. That's why I got DVD-R. It's still hit or miss on what it'll play on (seems to do best on players designed to play other things, too-- ones that double as CD players, gaming consoles, etc., but that's just anecdotal), but I'm about 50/50. I'd hate to get even worse.

  3. DVD-R Will Win by anewsome · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well truth is I have both an A03 and an A04 drive so I am hoping DVD-R will win. There is also the simple fact that DVD-R seems to be most compatabile in most non computer hardware playback machines.

    1. Re:DVD-R will win by jtrascap · · Score: 1

      DVD+R is NOT as compatible as DVD-R - many independant hardware reviewsproves this. The problem isn't the reflectivity of the disk (often more a compnent of cheap disks) but the dual indexes in the DVD+R format. It isn't fud - it's review after review showing otherwise. It's also big companies pushing something down our throats that just isn't true, and believe it or not, we're all getting smarter at discovering this...

    2. Re:DVD-R will win by jtrascap · · Score: 1

      Choose your battles - compatibility or economies of scale. Do you want DVDs to play on DVD players (and not just PCs)? Obvioulsy not... The Pioneer drives shipped with the Macs, for instance, support erasing and re-writing with the same DVD-R media. Check the history at Macintouch or MacFixIt for corroboration if you need to, but this is my point - the Pioneer format seems to go a long way to make compatibility the primary point. Your logic is somewhat goofy, especially since you've not research the technology well. BUt hey - still form an opinion...it's what makes ./ spin!

  4. Sounds like a bad math question... by cansecofan22 · · Score: 2, Funny

    If dvd-r != dvd+r and x=dvd then what is x?

    --
    "If ignorance is bliss, why aren't there more happy people in the world?"
    1. Re:Sounds like a bad math question... by goldspider · · Score: 2, Funny
      That one's easy.

      x = DIVX - DIV

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    2. Re:Sounds like a bad math question... by goldspider · · Score: 1

      I stand corrected. No wonder I almost had to take 3 remedial math classes in college!

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  5. Awww crap by electricmonk · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Where are the standards bodies like IEEE when you need them? And haven't we been here before with Betamax et al? Or 8-tracks?

    Some people are going to end up being mighty sorry when they blow a thousand dollars on a burner and they don't have any disks available to burn...

    --
    Friends don't let friends use multiple inheritance.
    1. Re:Awww crap by Hodr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If, by standards comittee you mean something along the lines of the DVD consortium who are the only people who can license anything to be compatible with DVD, then DVD-R is the format to go with (notice every DVD-R drive has the DVD logo).

      The DVD+R group do not have approval of the official authoratative body and simply rely on the fact that they are a few of the larger manufacturers around and may be able to force the standard on everyone else.

    2. Re:Awww crap by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
      The DVD+R group do not have approval of the official authoratative body and simply rely on the fact that they are a few of the larger manufacturers around and may be able to force the standard on everyone else.

      That, and the fact that it's faster, more flexible, and just as compatible.

      The DVD Forum was there first, the DVD Alliance (proponents of the DVD+R/RW standard) came up with a better design. Both work just fine in "official" DVD players. They even read each other's media, despite them having different logos.

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  6. This one is easy... by URoRRuRRR · · Score: 4, Funny

    Too easy...

    Since the best selling one is in DVD-R, DVD+R will win out, causing those people to have to buy new DVD-Rs if they want to trade DVDs.

    --
    "Oh no, 3 horny women and only 2 condoms...Thank god I read slashdot"
  7. Buy Today by deathcow · · Score: 4, Informative

    I have the one-earlier model. The A03. I use it for two things: 1) to burn videos that play on my set top DVD player, and 2) to burn 4450 megs of whatever per platter.

    What more can you ask for?? The A03 or A04 is THE machine to buy. If your interest is item #1 or item #2 mentioned above, go for it.

    1. Re:Buy Today by JPriest · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You can pick up an A04 (DVD-R) for $300 at newegg, that's actually not a bad deal.

      --
      Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
  8. DVD Recordables by DoctorPepper · · Score: 2, Interesting

    My question is: Can any of the DVD's written by these burners be played in a standard home DVD player? Sorry, I just crawled out from under a rock and haven't been following the DVD format wars or anything. I don't want this to pirate DVD's, I was thinking more on the lines of capturing video to disk, then burning it on a DVD.

    --

    No matter where you go... there you are.
    1. Re:DVD Recordables by SlugLord · · Score: 1

      What?! you don't want to pirate DVDs? You must be in the wrong place! This is the forum of FREE SPEECH and sticking it to the EVIL EMPIRE. By pirating DVDs, you preserve both, by freely sharing the stolen property of others ... errr, your opinions, at the same time preventing the EVIL movie companies from seeing another dime! It's the Slashdot way!

  9. I think this question will be decided by t0qer · · Score: 2, Funny

    When I'm making that $$$ again and a $200dollar DVDR doesn't make me think about "Gee if I buy this I can't eat my ramen"

    1. Re:I think this question will be decided by tux-sucks · · Score: 1

      No one's asking if you can afford it. The question is what format will become dominant in the market for the future. Prices will go down. I bet you couldn't afford some of the first cd-rom's either?

    2. Re:I think this question will be decided by t0qer · · Score: 1

      shit i can't even afford 14-15 bucks for a blank dvd right now.

      Seriously, the difference in parts between a DVDR and a CDR is minimal, there is no reason why they shouldn't be priced accordingly.

    3. Re:I think this question will be decided by Pathwalker · · Score: 4, Informative

      $14-$15 for a blank DVD?
      Where are you buying them from?
      Even Apple sells them for $5 a disk, and Meritline sells cheap bulk packs of DVD-R disks for less than $1 a disk.

    4. Re:I think this question will be decided by psergiu · · Score: 2

      America is NOT "the land of the free" BUT "the land of the cheap". Look at the usual Prices of the stuff we got here in the east of eastern europe. (hint: add 19% sales tax to the displayed prices in USD)
      15$ is cheap.

      --
      1% APY, No fees, Online Bank https://captl1.co/2uIErYq Don't let your $$$ sit in a no-interest acct.
  10. Who invented the standards? by RinkSpringer · · Score: 3

    That's what I am wondering, who invented DVD+R and DVD-R in the first place? What are the technological and usuable benefits of either of them?

    I think it's more of a side-by-side comparison than roughly say: DVD-R has fair chance becuase the bestseller uses it...

  11. Which DVD format will win? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Any format that won't play on Linux.

  12. DVD+RW troubles by SyniK · · Score: 1

    I have the Sony DRU-120A (DVD+RW / DVD+R)
    +R(W) is supposed to be nicer because it matches the DVD-ROM spec closers in regards to luminosity, so it would be more useable on older players.

    BUT
    Currently +RW is kind of expensive ($5-$8 / blank?) and +R is flakey:
    B's Recorder Gold screws up file dates (MAME won't recognize the files).
    And Nero DVD Burning ROM will work, but only if you hack the registry to make it recognize the drive.

    Linux support? Who knows :(.

    --
    -Tom
    1. Re:DVD+RW troubles by galaxy300 · · Score: 1

      I didn't have to hack the registry and NERO Burning ROM (5.5.9) detected my drive (DRU-120A) perfectly. I was actually surprised because I had planned on using the included Sony software and was happy not to have to.

    2. Re:DVD+RW troubles by SyniK · · Score: 1

      Have you burned a DVD+R with Nero yet? That's where I ran into trouble.

      --
      -Tom
    3. Re:DVD+RW troubles by galaxy300 · · Score: 1

      Yeah -- I've had no problems burning CD's and DVD+R with it. I've even got it hooked up to an external USB 2.0 interface connected to a USB 2.0 PCMCIA card, with no problems at all. Believe me, I was surprised too...

  13. It'll all work itself out... by lostchicken · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This all happened with CD-Rs.
    Remember CD-E? That went away and so will all DVD systems besides two. One for writeable, and one for rewrite.

    --
    -twb
    1. Re:It'll all work itself out... by lostchicken · · Score: 2

      CD erasable.
      See this.

      --
      -twb
  14. Heh by zapfie · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Wow, that's not going to be confusing to consumers at all! That's like selling two incompatible fuels, one called "gasoline" and one called "gasaline". Couldn't they have at least picked a better name difference than "DVD+R" and "DVD-R"?

    --
    slashdot!=valid HTML
    1. Re:Heh by SlugLord · · Score: 1

      Well personally my Sony Boxster runs on gasaline and it gets 80 miles to the gallon and can pump out 500 horsepower, but it's so hard to find gas for it, I just drive my normal car anymore.

      odd, that's roughly the same reason I'm running Windows...

  15. DVD+R/+RW will win by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    It's Pioneer in the -R camp vs. Sony, HP, Ricoh, Dell, Yamaha, and Philips in the +R camp. The reason that -R is more popular currently is because +R is only relatively recently available.

    1. Re:DVD+R/+RW will win by LoadStar · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The reason that -R is more popular currently is because +R is only relatively recently available.

      -R is more popular than +R for a few more reasons than the fact that +R is more recently available (though this is true).

      DVD-R is the only "true" recordable DVD standard, since it was created by the DVD Consortium, the organization that defines what is a DVD and what is NOT a DVD. On the other hand, DVD+R was developed by a coalition of peripheral manufacturers, in direct opposition to the DVD Consortium.

      Additionally, DVD-R had a "smoother" rolling out period. If you recall, the first "+" drives were DVD+RW - and in a big "whoopsie!" they suddenly announced that "Oh - that rewritable drive you got? It can't handle the DVD+R disks. Sorry!" They then proceeded to start selling DVD+R(W) drives, the ones that CAN handle recordable media.

      Finally, DVD-R has a broader adoption in the home entertainment area, having at least one home entertainment unit come out that uses the DVD-R drives. DVD+R(W) drives were designed specifically for the computer industry, and likely won't be used very soon in home entertainment devices.

    2. Re:DVD+R/+RW will win by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
      DVD-R is the only "true" recordable DVD standard, since it was created by the DVD Consortium

      It's actually called the DVD Forum, but so what? The same people tried to tell us that DVD-RAM discs were DVDs too - try playing one of those discs (or cartridges!) in your player and see how far you get. Clearly, the support of the DVD Forum doesn't count for much as far as compatibility goes. In my books, the greater industry weight on the side of the DVD Alliance counts for more.

      It's true that the rollout of the 1st-gen DVD+RW drives was a joke. Thankfully, Philips and other manufactures did stand by their customers & offered refunds & exchanges - the notable exception was HP, who were eventually pressured into offering a paid "upgrade" to the 2nd-gen drives after much consumer backlash.

      As for DVD+RW home entertainment devices, I count 8 different models on this list. They've been available for some time.

      There's an awful lot of FUD surrounding the DVD+R/RW format, but why? It's just as compatible (2nd-gen drives at least), it's faster, it's more flexible, and it's almost the same price. I've seen more misinformation in this slashdot article than I have in the past 3 months of slashdot put together, which is saying something. Is someone spreading this doubt deliberately?

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    3. Re:DVD+R/+RW will win by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      DVD+RW drives were in fact designed for the entertainment industry. i guess you've missed the DVD+RW digital VCRs from Philips? there's a digital camera coming soon from Sony that also uses +RW and the 3"/8cm discs.

      if you'll notice, many of the companies behind DVD+RW are part of the consortium. they helped contribute to the DVD standard (ala PHilips and Sony), they just left and formed their own alliance for this.

      it's also worth noting that +RW was adopted by Microsoft and will be supported in future OSes/ OS updates.

      while i'm not 100% positive, but i think that DVD+RW also supports portions of the Mount Ranier Standard (a standard for CDRW) so the drives handle errors and bad sectors instead of the software. there's also a few extra things that help the discs act more like floppies than CDRs which is why Microsot wants to support it .

  16. need more choices!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Why aren't they creating standards like DVD*R, DVD/R, DVD^R, DVD\R, etc.etc.etc.??

  17. Yeah, but... by MattC413 · · Score: 4, Funny
    but a '-' disk is not recordable in a '+' drive and vice-versa


    But.. can't you then just turn the disc upside down? :)

    -Matt
    1. Re:Yeah, but... by pseudochaotic · · Score: 1

      They should make discs with one side + and one side -. However, the problem would be telling the sides apart, as well as labeling.

      --
      And the l33t shall inherit the 34r7h.
    2. Re:Yeah, but... by ceejayoz · · Score: 2

      I think someone didn't get the joke...

      Think magnets, mmkay?

  18. Not a difficult question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Whichever is cheaper to implement will win. It seems DVD-R is more prevalent right now, and it will probably stay that way. And if DVD+R has poor compatability and no advantage over DVD-R, I don't see why anyone would use it. I haven't read much on this, though, so there may be some advantage DVD+R has that I don't know about.

  19. Coexistence by Cryogenes · · Score: 5, Insightful

    With VHS vs BetaMax people had a good reason to try and choose the same format as everyone else so they could view each other's tapes. However, once a DVD-R or DVD+R is recorded it can be read by either kind of drive. So people will simply choose the cheaper one.

    As long as both kinds achieve a user base (and I think they already have) media will be available for either. It's not like one of them is going to die.

    Do you believe in death after life?

    1. Re:Coexistence by Overzeetop · · Score: 2

      Actually, it has less to do with politics and more to do with price. VHS players, though inferior in picture quality, were cheaper. We (mass-market, Joe SixPack Americans) generally don't give a flying **** about quality, as long as it's inexpensive.

      That's where DVD-R shines. The drives may be compatable, but the media is priced in favor of -R by a factor of three. Unless there's a huge groundswell of +R drives, the media makers will never realize the quantity and competition required to bring the price down. DVD-R blanks are rapidly approaching the CD-R give-away prices we've all grown used to.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    2. Re:Coexistence by sien · · Score: 2

      The other thing about VHS and Beta was that when the original standards clashed the maximum length of Beta tapes was less than a full movie. The annoyance of having to change the tape half way through was also a major factor in why VHS won. By the time this was corrected it was all over.

  20. occam .. by Kryptic+Knight · · Score: 1

    So the answer is just simple if you think back a few years.

    We have the mid-70's to early-80's rivalry between Sony's Betamax and JVC's VHS formats.


    I'll skip the unpleasant details of the war here, but the point you have to remember is that the much more technically appreciated Betamax format lost out.


    So the answer to your question is ... the looser will be the most technically appreciated. Bye Bye "+" format ?

    --
    --- This meme is memory intensive
    1. Re:occam .. by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      ... except betamax WAS licensed out widely. VHS won due to pricing.

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    2. Re:occam .. by scheme · · Score: 2
      I'll skip the unpleasant details [urbanlegends.com] of the war here, but the point you have to remember is that the much more technically appreciated Betamax format lost out.

      Perhaps you should read your link because it says both were technically the same in performance and quality. The VHS may have had a lead in recording length though.

      It looks like when you have two identical technologies, the cheaper one wins. Surprising isn't it?

      --
      "When you sit with a nice girl for two hours, it seems like two minutes. When you sit on a hot stove for two minutes, it
  21. DVR-A04 Advice by Helmholtz · · Score: 4, Informative

    I just recently (a week ago) bought a Pioneer DVR-104, which is the OEM model of the DVR-A04. They are _exactly_ the same drive, but the pricing can vary from as little as $20 to as much as $100 depending on where you look. The only difference is the box and software, which if you're a Linux user isn't going to do you any good anyway.

    Also, for those of you that are using devfs with this drive. If you get funky errors whenever you try to burn a DVD, sputtering about Hardware Errors, Illegal Requests, and/or Invalid whatevers. You will need to manually create the /dev/hdx device with mknod (mknod hda b 3 0 worked for me).

    The reason for needing both the /dev/hdx and the /dev/srx devices at the same time is because you need to run hdparm -d 0 -r 0 /dev/hdx. This will turn off Read Only and DMA. I know it seems weird that you'd want to turn off DMA, but if I don't I can't burn DVDs, CDRs burn just fine however. Of course the /dev/srx device is so the burner software can actually burn to the CD.

    I might add that all of this is with the 2.4.19 kenel, so those of you still using the 2.2.x kernel might not run into this. Once I got the hdparm thing set, everything ran nicely. Hopefully these tips will save you some grief, as I spent a couple days digging through google, and was luckily given the hdparm tip from a fellow I emailed off a mailing list I found who had described the same issue.

    Another small caveat, if I try to pipe mkisofs output into dvdrecord, the burn will fail. If I make the iso file first, and then call dvdrecord, the burn is successful. Once again, I don't know if this is something specific to my setup, so it's just an fyi.

    After those issues were cleared up, though, the drive seems to do perform very well. I've been busy clearing off disk space all day long.

    --
    RFC2119
    1. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by tube013 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I use an DVR-AO3 (actually maybe it is an 04) Anyway, I have it in a external firewire case, and have no problems burning iso's to dvd with cdrecord-dvdhack on Mandrake 8.2 + updates (including some more recent ieee1394 driver builds).

    2. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by shepd · · Score: 2

      Strange, I have exactly the same drive running in a slackware 8.1 machine, kernel 2.4.18. Its been working like a champ. I simply define the device for scsi emulation with "ide-scsi=hdc" as a parameter to the kernel and everything has been peachy. DMA appears to be enabled on the drive, too. And I never had to turn off any read-only parameters.

      I've burned various discs, 1x and 2x and have never come across your problem ever.

      The machine has an older AOpen motherboard, celeron 300A cpu, 256 MB RAM, 5400 RPM HDD, and BX chipset, just FYI.

      Maybe your IDE chipset is flakey?

      I do notice something strange though -- with 1x media, it takes about 3 or 4 minutes before the drive is ready to "take the plunge" and move past 1 MB. All discs have read back fine, though (except for dust pock marks).

      >Another small caveat, if I try to pipe mkisofs output into dvdrecord, the burn will fail. If I make the iso file first, and then call dvdrecord, the burn is successful. Once again, I don't know if this is something specific to my setup, so it's just an fyi.

      Could be because the license key isn't defined in your environment table when you do this. Try adding it to your .profile and see if it helps.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    3. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by Have+Blue · · Score: 2

      And you wonder why Linux is not seen as user-friendly...

    4. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by shepd · · Score: 1

      Hey, at least his box would burn a DVD.

      My exact same machine that I can surf the web and do email on while I burn a DVD is unable to burn a DVD relably in windows, even though its 100% fine in linux. Not to mention that the windows software says I need a 700 Mhz system with 256 MB of RAM. Why?

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    5. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by shepd · · Score: 1

      >2000 and XP are actually decent.

      But not decent enough to burn DVDs on the same machine Linux burns them on (my machine was running 2000). Are you a fool, or are you just ignorant of the fact that Windows 98 will never be able to handle DVD burning properly due to FS limitations?

      I guess it just goes to show that Windows 2000 is actually the same piece of crap as the win9x series. Thanks AC for proving my point, even if your are as ignorant as a brick!

      >Because 700MHz systems with 256MB of RAM are like $300 now, and if you have $300 for a DVD burner, you probably have $300 to spend on a new computer.

      Oh, I see. So a DVD burner for Linux costs $300 but for windows it costs $740 (M$ tax included). And, lets see, since Linux works perfectly for the task, why should I spend $440 more? Uhh, all I hear is silence!

      I think I'll spend my $440 on a PlayStation 2 and some games, TYVM. Well, actually, I already did.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    6. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by Helmholtz · · Score: 2

      I suspect it is something odd with the IDE chipset. This board is a Tyan Tiger MP.

      I do have the license key set as an evironment variable, so I know that's not it. I haven't tried the hdparm -u 0 trick suggested by another fellow yet though.

      --
      RFC2119
    7. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by SN74S181 · · Score: 1

      It is just plain dishonest for people to quote a $440 price tag for Windows. If I buy a hard drive, or a Motherboard, or both, I can buy an OEM License for Windows 2000 at the same time for $140. And it's not that bad an idea to keep around an extra license of W2K, as it seems like a good time to cut loose from Microsoft's DRM festival with XP.

      Is there a broken X11 calculator that some of you use when pricing up Microsoft OEM products?

    8. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by moogla · · Score: 2

      Another small caveat, if I try to pipe mkisofs output into dvdrecord, the burn will fail. If I make the iso file first, and then call dvdrecord, the burn is successful. Once again, I don't know if this is something specific to my setup, so it's just an fyi.

      This means the DVD recorder is requesting data for the burn faster than mkisofs cares to give it. Or if the speeds are close, there are a number of time-sensitive issues involved, mostly because dvdrecord can't depend on mkisofs having the data ready to be read. Since mkisofs blocks on output, it may not wake up in time to give the data to dvdrecord.

      Use any built-in buffer dvdrecord may have and quadruple it. If it lacks one, use some other buffering app in the pipe, like bag for example. Finally, if it turns out mkisofs just can't pump data out fast enough, then you will have to rely on burning from disk.

      --
      Black holes are where the Matrix raised SIGFPE
    9. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by shepd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >If I buy a hard drive, or a Motherboard, or both, I can buy an OEM License for Windows 2000 at the same time for $140.

      I know, that's why I said $440. Using prices the AC quoted: $300 drive + $300 in extra parts required as per specs + your $140 for a windows license. Since in Linux I only needed to buy a drive it was $300. But in windows the AC says I will need $300 in hardware, and obviously you must license the machine. Total: $740, or a $440 difference between me using that burner in windows, or using it in Linux.

      BTW: You do realize that the OEM license has the following limitations:

      - Absolutely no support from M$. Microsoft can stop updating the day you buy it and you can't even phone and complain.
      - It is only good for the machine you buy it for. Moving it onto any computer in any way violates the license.
      - Can only be installed legally on a complete new system. Which means that I can't buy it along with those parts if I want to be legal.

      It would be pointless to buy a windows license if I were to install it illegally. Yes, I can provide proof of the above.

      The full version of windows XP professional (and I assume 2k) is $300, which is the only version I could use (apart from XP Castrated Edition, which I have and want to punch through a wall now that I see I can't even use my Samba Domain server. Why does M$ want to limit the security of home users _so much_?).

      But, because $600 extra for using my burner in windows is extreme, I thought I'd be nice and say I'd buy castrated windows XP OEM for $140.

      >Is there a broken X11 calculator that some of you use when pricing up Microsoft OEM products?

      I dunno, did IE mangle my post or the ACs post on you? If so, sorry! You might want to try Mozilla.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    10. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2
      Could be because the license key isn't defined in your environment table when you do this. Try adding it to your .profile and see if it helps.
      Huh? What license key? I've been using a DVR-A03 on Red Hat 7.3 for months, and haven't once heard of a need for a license key.

      License key? LICENSE KEY? WE DOAN' NEED NO STEENKIN' LICENSE KEY! :-)

      Seriously, though, what are you talking about? And by "environment table" do you mean environment variables? I'm baffled!

    11. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Huh? What license key? I've been using a DVR-A03 on Red Hat 7.3 for months, and haven't once heard of a need for a license key.

      This key. The "dvdrecord" that comes with redhat is a "knockoff" of the cdrecord source hacked to have DVD support. The author that made CD-Record thinks they did a poor job and reccomends everyone use the official dvdrecord, which requires that license key (unless you're a company, in which case you'll need to buy it).

      HTH!

      >And by "environment table" do you mean environment variables?

      Yeah, pretty much. It's all in that readme. :)

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    12. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Hey don't get me wrong I'm using it know for more then 2 years but it is still hard

      Now this I can agree with.

      But the nice thing is once you've learned the part you want to learn about, it doesn't change (much). I can take what I learned in '96 and apply it to a machine today. And if that machine doesn't have what I learned, I can download it and "fix" the problem (eg: New redhat machines use GRUB, but I know LILO. I'm just a downlaod away from using what I'm comfortable with). My biggest concern with Microsoft software is how they constantly remove very important/useful features (compression, domain support, all-in-one file registry, etc, etc) and add useless garbage in their place ("imaging" program, photo viewer, crappy media player).

      However, while Linux documentation can often be a bit thin, or out of date, at least it's all free! :-)

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    13. Re:DVR-A04 Advice by gsfprez · · Score: 2

      OR.....

      install the A04 into a Mac OS X box, put a blank DVD-R disk into the drive, drag your files onto the disk, then hit the burn button.

      ...Mac OS X truly does separate those that use unix because its better from those that use it because it makes them feel superior to Windows users.

      --
      guns kill people like spoons make Rosie O'Donnell fat.
  22. Just watch me and do the opposite by John+Jorsett · · Score: 5, Funny

    The one that will win is whichever one I don't buy when I can't hold out any longer.

    1. Re:Just watch me and do the opposite by alcmena · · Score: 4, Funny

      Don't pick what I do either. I was one of the early adopters who already got burned, damn DVD-RAM.

    2. Re:Just watch me and do the opposite by balloonpup · · Score: 1

      Gah!! Me too! I hate my freaking DVD-RAM drive. I thought I was the only one to get one, in fact. Hmmmm...anyone want a slightly buggy Creative DVD-RAM drive? I'll even throw in 2 double-sided type 1 disks. TAKE IT AWAY!!! Hehehe.

      --
      I sing the doggie electric!
    3. Re:Just watch me and do the opposite by soupforare · · Score: 1

      Yeah dude, how much? It's a relatively cheap, large removable media. It is still useful.
      Almost as good as a MO drive

      Almost

      --
      --- Do you believe in the day?
    4. Re:Just watch me and do the opposite by balloonpup · · Score: 1

      Gee, I was just being facetious. It's SCSI, just FYI. Make an offer. I'm using my MO drive more than this, so I don't really use it. I lack the software CD for it, just so you know, but if you use *ix or WinXP, that's not an issue either.

      --
      I sing the doggie electric!
    5. Re:Just watch me and do the opposite by billtom · · Score: 2, Funny


      Hey, how about we get two "I always buy the wrong format" people to buy each of the formats and watch the universe disappear in a puff of irreconcilable contradiction.

  23. DVD consortium for DVD-R by Visoblast · · Score: 2, Informative

    The DVD consortium, the bunch that came up with the DVD standards (DVD video, audio, RAM) also came up with DVD-R and RW. Sony, HP, et all, came up with DVD+R and RW.

    --
    "Luncheon meats make the sawdust in your stomach explode."
    • -- Crow T. Robot
    1. Re:DVD consortium for DVD-R by bsane · · Score: 1

      Sony, HP, et all, came up with DVD+R and RW.

      If Sony had something to do with it it must be evil. They are the MS of the electronics world (minus the monopoly... so far)

    2. Re:DVD consortium for DVD-R by Meowing · · Score: 1

      Well, it appears that Sony aren't very enthusiastic about their own format, as their own VAIO desktops ship with the Pioneer drive described in this article.

  24. Had to be said... by I+Love+this+Company! · · Score: 1

    The best thing about standards is that there's so many to choose from =)

    On the serious note, I'll have to go with DVD-R -- Pioneer's got a lot of clout.

    --

    "All art is quite useless." -- Oscar Wilde
  25. Re:Coexistence - unlikely... by sidetrack · · Score: 1
    One will become cheaper (either in terms of media, or drives, either because of technology differences, or muscle of the backers), then economies of scale will win out, and fewer people will buy the more expensive type of drives - then feedback sets in..

    After all, coins normally come up either heads or tails, but rarely land on their edges ;-).

  26. Use another hard drive for backups by John+Jorsett · · Score: 1

    I do backups with a couple of extra hard drives. Bought a docking bay for them so that I can pull them out and put them safely away when not in use. I use Ghost to image the entire drive one in a while, just to capture all the installed apps, and Second Copy to make daily backup copies of user files.

    1. Re:Use another hard drive for backups by RedElf · · Score: 1

      This may seem like a good idea at first, but I'm looking for something that won't crap out in 3-5 years, or less?

      I'm talking about backing up approximately 500Gb worth of data spanning across 7 Harddrives in a non-raid environment, this data isn't going to be changing much, and I don't like the cost of the tape drive solution, besides with a little organization you can find any of your data from cd's/dvd's much faster then from Tape backups.

      Harddrives aren't really cost effective for this matter, and there is too big a risk of failure involved!

      As for Ghost, why would I want to Ghost a linux partition?

      --
      You know, I have one simple request. And that is to have sharks with frickin' laser beams attached to their heads!
    2. Re:Use another hard drive for backups by John+Jorsett · · Score: 1
      As for Ghost, why would I want to Ghost a linux partition?

      I have no idea. I was describing what I do. For me, a direct image is easier than reinstalling things, or possibly forgetting something crucial when I'm deciding what to back up.

      This was just a suggestion for something to use while the DVD standards shake out. Sorry to have bothered you.

    3. Re:Use another hard drive for backups by Latent+IT · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I think... I mean, do what you want, hey, to each his own, right?

      Personally, if I was backing up data, I'd use a tape drive. Especially if we're talking about 500 gigs. Unless I'm thinking of something wrong, recordable DVD is around 5 GB, right? So, you're talking about 100 discs.

      That's not exactly chump change.

      You can get a Quantum 40/80 DLT drive for nearly exactly $1000. Just check www.pricewatch.com for more details. The 40/80 is compressed/uncompressed, so assuming your data compresses even much worse than average, you can squeeze in 50 GB/tape. So, 10 tapes. And it writes very quickly - I've easily gotten 30 MB (not Mbit) /sec, reading off a RAID array onto tape.

      As for easier to find files/directories, any decent backup progam will just ask you what you want to restore, and then tell you to put in tape #X. DVD-/+R isn't exactly something that won't crap out any more or less than anything else - if anything, they're really prone to scratching. Once the tape is out of the drive, it's a fully encased hockey puck.

      I wouldn't play with it, but I mean, you could. ;p

    4. Re:Use another hard drive for backups by cpuwizard · · Score: 2, Informative

      I agree that tape is far better for long term storage, but 100 DVD-R or even DVD-RW discs can be purchased for under $100. A single DLT 40/80 tape will set you back $48. So DVD is by far the cheaper solution.

    5. Re:Use another hard drive for backups by zorander · · Score: 1

      Well at the rate you're going you're going to be spending ~$330 on media for one backup (around here, DVD-R media is about $3 for a 4.7 gig disk). For that you could pay for much of a tape drive and besides. Tape media is cheaper and some tapes can hold up to several hundred gigs. Also some drives (albeit the more expensive ones) can transfer data at up to 20Mb/Sec (which is at least as fast as DVD burning). Best of all the tapes are reusable so each backup won't cost you a fortune (think of keeping five backups around. Even if you use DVD-RW you're talking about $1800 in media at the least (and probably closer to $2500 since DVD-RW discs cost more than DVD-Rs)

      In short, What you say doesn't make sense. Tape backups from *twenty* years ago (yes I still have some) can still be read today. Heck, My commodore can still read those old audio tape packaged programs from 1982. Tapes don't "crap out" and as long as you have IDE or even better SCSI (which also has been around at least fifteen years and probably will continue to be available for quite a while) on a system you'll be able to read them...

      You don't even know that DVD won't dissapear in the next couple of years as the Blue Laser stuff comes out anyways. Tape has stood the test of time.

      500gb of data _WITHOUT RAID_? Are you crazy? one of your seven drives is gonna die someday. you'd better get to backing them up....

      Brian

    6. Re:Use another hard drive for backups by jcoy42 · · Score: 2

      I agree and all, DLT is definately the shit. 30 year shelf life is great. And DLT robots start at around 4 grand.

      Sucks when the tapes come off the spindel though. Expensive as hell to fix, but you can do it yourself.

      However, going through a slipped spindel and a buffer underrun, I think I'd choose the underrun (which takes about 3 seconds to deal with- the disk is trash) over the 3-4 hours of getting up and running again with DLT.

      It really depends what you are doing.

      --
      Never trust an atom. They make up everything.
    7. Re:Use another hard drive for backups by Znork · · Score: 2

      Tape backups from twenty years can be read if you a) still have a working unit capable of reading the tape type, b) they've been kept in controlled storage, c) if you still have software that can read the backups and d) if you're lucky.

      Tapes break down. Frequently. Our tape silos spit out tapes with media errors at rates you wouldnt believe.

      From a pure reliability standpoint I'd rate optical media as best, followed by harddisks and with tapes as the worst. That is if you're storing them (including the disks) offline in a controlled environment of course.

    8. Re:Use another hard drive for backups by dbretton · · Score: 2

      But a 120GB IDE HD is ~$133US (www.pricewatch.com), and HD write/reads are *much* faster than tapes.
      So, for ~$670 (5*133), you get 600 GB of storage space.

      Of course, these are numbers used just for your example. DLT tapes are $50 for a 40/80, which is significantly cheaper than a 120GB HD, but a 40GB HD is only $60 (www.pricewatch.com), which means that DLT is a less expensive option when the aggregate amount of data backed up reaches
      5TB (terabytes).

      The downsides to HD's are the fragility of the drives, the shorter (30yr) shelf life, and the current lack of IDE hot-plugging. The downsides of the tapes are the slow write/read speed, and the fact that they are more prone to bad bit writing than a HD.

      That being said, for smaller applications, a second HD as a backup is an excellent idea over purchasing a DLT.

  27. DVD-R Will Win Period!!! by Mirazh · · Score: 1

    Heres the Deal. First off The Dvd-r discs are far more compatable with DVD players than Dvd+r's are. This has been proven by countless testings compairing both the Dvd-r and Dvd+r drives. Second The DVD-R spec is backed by the same forum that supports the Cd-r and rw spec. Third Price these Pioneer drives are already around $240 to purchase online. And now if I'm not mistaken there is a lawsuit against the companies supporting the Dvd+r spec. Because they promised a simple firmware upgrade for the dvd+rw drives so they can burn the dvd+r discs. Anyone out there pissed about that one....lol Anyway instead of a firmware upgrade, they are makeing the consumers shell out more cash for a NEW dvd+ drive so they can start burning the VERY LATE Dvd+r discs.... Very very sad indeed. My Money is on the DVD-R standard period! I Love my Pioneer A03 drive.

    1. Re:DVD-R Will Win Period!!! by scottj · · Score: 1

      Third Price these Pioneer drives are already around $240 to purchase online.

      Would you mind sharing where I can find these drives for $240 online? The cheapest that I've found them is about $280. TIA!

      --
      .-.--
    2. Re:DVD-R Will Win Period!!! by shepd · · Score: 1

      >Would you mind sharing where I can find these drives for $240 online?

      Here ya go. Hope you save some money!

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    3. Re:DVD-R Will Win Period!!! by handsomepete · · Score: 1

      "First off The Dvd-r discs are far more compatable with DVD players than Dvd+r's are"

      Wouldn't that give the industry *more* of a reason to promote dvd+r? To avoid piracy and sharing of movies? I'm going to hold off as long as my hardware geekdom will allow it. Let the dust settle a little. Besides, my DVD player is completely incompatible with all forms of home-writeable media.

    4. Re:DVD-R Will Win Period!!! by Whispers_in_the_dark · · Score: 1

      Hmmm... I was looking over the specs on the page you linked to and it says 2x DVD-R and 1x DVD-RW. Is 1x writing for DVDs the same speed as 1x writing for CDs? If so, doesn't it take a decade and a half just to write one of those suckers?

      Just curious...

    5. Re:DVD-R Will Win Period!!! by shepd · · Score: 1

      >If so, doesn't it take a decade and a half just to write one of those suckers?

      1x DVD writing _should_ take 120 mins, but actually seems to take 60 mins (beats me why, since the media is sometimes labelled 120 mins).

      2x DVD writing takes 30 mins.

      (Of course, these numbers are maximums).

      So yeah, it isn't fast, but it could be a lot worse. I don't mind waiting 30 mins when the output is so verstile. :-)

      What's confused me when I was first considering buying one is how they compared the speeds. I thought that was compared to CDR -- fortunately it isn't.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    6. Re:DVD-R Will Win Period!!! by mabinogi · · Score: 2

      No, single speed on DVD is much faster than CD, due to the fact that the data is packed denser on the disk.

      I don't know for sure, but I'd guess that it'd take the same time to write an entire DVD at 1x as it does to write a CD at 1x (which is still fairly long, but at least it's writing a hell of a lot more...)

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
    7. Re:DVD-R Will Win Period!!! by Robert+The+Coward · · Score: 1

      Actually 2x = 2 times the Standard DVD Speed. The DVD Forum Set a Speed I don't known what that is but a speed and in order for your drive to be called a DVD drive it had to meet or beat that speed. that speed is sometimes Called 1x. CD also have a standard that was set back many years ago and Again a CDrom had to meet that speed in order to be called a Multi-media CD. Those 2 Speed are different so that is why you can see 40x CD that is also a 12x DVD Drive.

    8. Re:DVD-R Will Win Period!!! by xigxag · · Score: 2

      First off The Dvd-r discs are far more compatable with DVD players than Dvd+r's are

      Incorrect. DVD-R discs and DVD+R discs have virtually the same level of compatibility.

      The DVD-R spec is backed by the same forum that supports the Cd-r and rw spec

      Incorrect. The DVD-R spec is backed by the same forum that supports the DVD spec. The same forum that supports CSS, RCE and other technologies beloved by /. members.

      And now if I'm not mistaken there is a lawsuit against the companies supporting the Dvd+r spec

      AFAIK, only HP was forcing consumers to pay extra for the new drive, and even still they were eventually only charging for the updated software, which they don't make, not the hardware. Still, those are the risks for early adopters. See what kind of trade-in Creative is offering on its DVD-RAM drives.

      My Money is on the DVD-R standard period!

      You seem to be mistaken about most of the facts here so I'm not sure why your prediction should hold much weight. OTOH, you are honest enough to admit your bias as an owner of a DVD-RW, so I'll likewise admit that I own the HP +RW unit. Can't say I exactly "love" it, I find myself still burning a lot more CDRs than DVD+Rs. I'd frankly advise those people who can to hold out for the Blu-Ray or whatever format is coming along next.

      --
      There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
  28. Apple Superdrive is DVD-R. by timmie... · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Whether this will have an enormous impact on whichever is ultimately commonly accepted is another matter.

    I should be noted, however, that many of their other choices of things to ship with before anyone else (CD booting, built-in networking, USB) have become pretty much standard for most non apple hardware now.

    1. Re:Apple Superdrive is DVD-R. by neafevoc · · Score: 1

      Didn't Apple use Pioneer's A03 or A04 for it's Superdrive?

    2. Re:Apple Superdrive is DVD-R. by hondo77 · · Score: 1

      Both. First the 03 and now the 04.

      --
      I live ze unknown. I love ze unknown. I am ze unknown.
  29. Pub Talk by trentfoley · · Score: 4, Funny
    I was discussing this very problem over a few pints at the neighborhood pub. Consensus held that DVD-R should win. However, all parties in the discussion agreed that what should happen is not what will happen.

    More interesting is the old guy that overheard us and mumbled in beer speech: "DVD's!! I haven't even heard of CVD's -- I'm sticking with BVD's..." Which was followed by a few unintelligable sentences concerning underwear and conspiracies.

  30. Who the hell needs DVD writeable? by joshua404 · · Score: 1, Funny
    640k ought to be enough for anybody.

    *blink*

  31. Well one of 'em sure sounds more free... by Bingo+Foo · · Score: 5, Funny

    I like the sound of
    chmod DVD+R
    better than
    chmod DVD-R

    --
    taken! (by Davidleeroth) Thanks Bingo Foo!
    1. Re:Well one of 'em sure sounds more free... by minority · · Score: 1

      I like DVD-R more..

      DVD-R
      five keys: 'D' 'V' 'D' '-' 'R'

      DVD+R
      six keys: 'D' 'V' 'D' 'shift' '=' 'R'

    2. Re:Well one of 'em sure sounds more free... by Ayende+Rahien · · Score: 2

      Don't know about you, but I've a + sign on *my* keyboard.
      (Far, far away for the rest of the keyboard, of course.)

      --

      --
      Two witches watched two watches.
      Which witch watched which watch?
    3. Re:Well one of 'em sure sounds more free... by Fjord · · Score: 1

      I don't. I'm on a laptop.

      --
      -no broken link
    4. Re:Well one of 'em sure sounds more free... by bogado · · Score: 2

      What about that big '+' key int your numeric keypad?

      --
      []'s Victor Bogado da Silva Lins

      ^[:wq

  32. Standards dynamics by majid · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Usually, what happens is either:

    1. one of the competing standards wins in the marketplace by knock-out (e.g. VHS vs. Beta)
    2. there is a stalemate, followed by negotations and the development of a third "fusion" standard that is incompatible with either side so neither side can get an advantage over the other. This is what happened to the original DVD standard, or for 56K modems between USR's x2 (leading in modems) and Lucent/Rockwell's K56flex (leading in ISP dial-up ports), leading to V.90 which was incompatible with either.

    You have two less frequent variants:

    1. One company introduces a ground-breaking product but cannot impose it in the marketplace because everybody else gangs up to stymie them. This happened to IBM with GML (before SGML).
    2. One of the competing standards dies out and the other one is so badly wounded that it limps on to quasi-irrelevance. This is what happened to Sony's MiniDisc after its fight against Philips' DCC (Digital Compact Cassette)

    This leads me to think neither DVD-R nor DVD+R will win, and they will be replaced by yet another standard that will force users to upgrade yet again. The manufacturers are obviously OK with this, as this makes more profits for them, at the expense of slowing the initial acceptance of the technology. Consumers aren't complete idiots either, apart from a fringe of early adopters who are used to being shafted anyways, myself included (I own an Apple iMac with a Pioneer DVD-R drive)

    1. Re:Standards dynamics by Dionysus · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I agree with you on most things, but I don't think Sony MiniDiscs are quasi-irrelevant. I went back to Norway this summer, and was surprised to the extent the MD had taken over. Couldn't get a cassette anywhere. All new stereo systems had MD built in. MD seems to be triving in Europe.

      --
      Je ne parle pas francais.
    2. Re:Standards dynamics by ywwg · · Score: 2

      yeah minidisc is big everywhere except the US, where portable mp3 players won out. pity really.

    3. Re:Standards dynamics by Neon+Spiral+Injector · · Score: 2

      Too bad Sony never made the MD a data storage standard so one could write any sort of data to it. Then you could store MP3s on one and we might have seen MD MP3 players. Sony so obscured the MD as a storage medium that I don't even know how much data one holds, all that is ever printed on them is time in minutes of stereo audio.

    4. Re:Standards dynamics by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 2

      A little bit of Googling suggests Minidiscs hold somewhere around 120mb, and that Minidisc data drives do exist, but they're a bit pricey.

      For myself, I'd rather buy one of the Mini-CD MP3 players that can hold 200mb of MP3s. The discs are cheaper and compatible with every burner and CD-ROM out there. 'Course, I'd probably rather go for a full size MP3-CD player (and I have), or if I had a little more money, a hard disk player like the Nomad, Riot, or Ipod. Even Sony now has an MP3-CD player, something I never thought I'd see.

    5. Re:Standards dynamics by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 1

      there is a stalemate, followed by negotations and the development of a third "fusion" standard that is incompatible with either side so neither side can get an advantage over the other. This is what happened to the original DVD standard, or for 56K modems between USR's x2 (leading in modems) and Lucent/Rockwell's K56flex (leading in ISP dial-up ports), leading to V.90 which was incompatible with either.

      I dunno about K56Flex modems, but I flash upgraded my x2 modem to be V.90 compatible. It's still around here somewhere, and I think it still works.

    6. Re:Standards dynamics by Ducon+Lajoie · · Score: 1

      About the modem standards: Rockwell and USR both tried to anticipate the final text of the ITU recommendation.

      Can't blame them: the working groups take a long long time and there was a definite market for faster modems at the time.

      I guess they expected that by gaining a fothold in the marketplace first they might either influence the working group for V.90 or simply rip off consumers twice in the same year.

      Most USR modems ended up being flashable to V.90 though. I don't know about modems based on the 56k flex chipset.

      Anyways, this is not quite a good example for the 2nd point you're trying to make.

    7. Re:Standards dynamics by Fafhrd · · Score: 1

      yeah minidisc is big everywhere except the US, where portable mp3 players won out. pity really.

      Not really. At least in Brazil, only a very small minority of audiophiles is interested in MDs. Most music stores do not carry them, and those that do have a very small selection.

    8. Re:Standards dynamics by Baki · · Score: 2

      MD exists in europe (here in switzerland and also in germany) but it has not taken over, definately not. In switzerland, MP3 players are more common, cassettes are still in use, and MD reach its top maybe 2 years ago. It is slowly dying out.

    9. Re:Standards dynamics by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2
      Too bad Sony never made the MD a data storage standard
      They did. It was called "MD Data". Sony's marketing department bragged about how it was going to completely replace the floppy disk. Then they priced it ridiculously high and wondered why everyone bought CD-RW drives instead.

      Sony does this over and over again. After MD Data went nowhere, they tried the same thing with HiFD.

    10. Re:Standards dynamics by Mr.+Fusion · · Score: 1

      Since when did Sony ever make ANY of their formats a 'standard'? They've tried to bully the marketplace in many instances to advance their own proprietary formats, albiet sucessfully or a complete failure. Just look at a handful of their current & previous formats:

      Super Audio CD
      Digital8
      Memory Stick
      MiniDisc
      Betamax

      -Mr. Fusion

    11. Re:Standards dynamics by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 1

      Flashing is one thing. Going out and buying a whole new piece of hardware is another. If they come out with a new DVD writable standard that's incompatible with both, I doubt you'll be able to flash your drive to get it to work.

    12. Re:Standards dynamics by gidds · · Score: 1
      You may be looking in the wrong place. Here in the UK, pre-recorded MDs are available, but rare. However, blanks are available everywhere, and they're quite common for recording your own music.

      I've got about 500, for example, mostly recorded from my CD collection for listening in the car and on the move. I also record concerts with it. (Not what you think! I mean concerts I'm singing or playing in.) Yesterday, for example, I was helping to run a quiz night, and it was just the thing for the music round and other FX.

      I've toyed with the idea of an iPod, but MD still wins on a few points: the quality's better (double the bitstream of most MP3s, and a substantially better algorithm too), and they're quicker for my use. (I can just grab an MD and be out of the door in seconds; I couldn't store all my CDs in HD -- uncompressed, I'd need 1TB or so, and I don't want to compress the %&*@ out of them.) Maybe one day I'll be able to store all I want on a solid-state player, but for now MD does just fine.

      --

      Ceterum censeo subscriptionem esse delendam.

    13. Re:Standards dynamics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      I agree with you on most things, but I don't think Sony MiniDiscs are quasi-irrelevan...t[h]riving in Europe.

      As we said, its irrelevant.

    14. Re:Standards dynamics by Robert+The+Coward · · Score: 1

      As Someone who owned 2 KFlex Modem and Did Internet Support for an ISP. I can tell you that most X2 and KFlex Modem were upgradable to V90 with the only except I was aware of being the Packaged Bell 56K/X2 Modem that had no flash ram so they couldn't be upgrade.

  33. Re:DVD+RW? by spectral · · Score: 3, Informative

    I don't know too much about how the different standards work with either other, but I'm assuming a DVD+RW drive would work with DVD+R, and a DVD-RW drive would work with DVD-R, and that there's no cross-compatibility between the + and the - drives. If I'm wrong, I apologize, but if I'm right, then I assume that the + technologies will win out, only because that's what Microsoft says will happen. If you look at this page on Microsoft's site, it basically says they're backing DVD+RW because it's the easiest for Windows to work with, and for the users to work with because it supports "Mt. Rainier" burning. (easy Drag&Drop burning, from what I can tell). If that's the one Microsoft is backing for built-in Windows support, I'm sure you can guess which one will eventually win. Plus, the + technologies seem to have more companies behind them, though the - tech seems to have more of an installed base. *shrug*

    I believe the + will win, but not knowing is what has prevented me from buying any so far.

  34. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  35. DVD-R by parkanoid · · Score: 1

    Just another vote for the dash.

  36. Silly Question by FlyingDragon · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's obvious neither one will win.

    According to the MPAA, the only people needing that much portable storage are pirates and other lowlifes. Therefore, it's clear that both formats will be banned and you will be arrested for so much as thinking about either one.

  37. Re:DVR-A04 Advice - burning 'on the fly'? by sidetrack · · Score: 1
    Have you tried unmasking interupts on the source hard disk and DVD writer using 'hdparm -u 1 /dev/hdx'? I think the Linux pipe 'depth' limit is 4k, but check it isn't limited to less than this, with ulimit..

    This might well not be enough to make on the fly burning possible, but it might be worth a try... I assume the source drive and writer aren't on the same IDE bus?

  38. Re:DVD+RW? by BMIComp · · Score: 2

    Ok, yes, as stated, DVD-R and DVD+R are not compatible (by compatible i mean that you can't burn '-R' discs in a '+R' burner and vice versa. However, a DVD+R is a DVD+RW minus the rewriteable aspect. DVD+RW was released first, and then they released DVD+Rs, which are cheaper than the DVD+RW discs. However, not all DVD+RWs can burn DVD+Rs. Only the newer ones can.

    Info on DVD+R/+RWs

  39. I DONT CARE LESS! by Kindaian · · Score: 1

    Will there are DVD's that don't play in my computer i could care less!

    When DVD's start be shipped without zoning, without crypto, then i will start to get an interest in "published" DVD's... till then, it's just a curiosity technology like many others...

    Cheers...

  40. NEITHER by transami · · Score: 1

    A new future format will supercede all current medium.

    --
    :T:R:A:N:S:
  41. Who cares? by bogasity · · Score: 1

    As long as the resultant disk plays in your DVD player, it doesn't matter what burner you use.

  42. Memo to marketers by dpbsmith · · Score: 5, Funny

    Consumers want more choice! Come on, give it to us!

    We want DVD=RAM, DVD~RW, DVD±R, and DVD_ROM!

    Don't hold back! We want one, two, and three-layer formats! One, two, and three-sided disks!

    We want the kind that come in a cartridge but you can remove them, and the kind that come in a cartridge but you can't remove them, and the kind that don't come in a cartridge but you need a caddy!

    We crave the thrill, the excitement, and the suspense of putting a DVD in a player and wondering what, if anything will happen!

    Oh, and, please, we'd hate to break the law by recording anything you don't think we should record, so put in something to stop us from doing that.

    And we'd really like to get valuable discount coupons in the mail, but only on the stuff we like to watch, so it would be helpful if the player sent a list of everything we watch to get sent to the MPAA, the RIAA, and the Department of Homeland Security so that they could form a dossier, I mean profile of our interests.

    1. Re:Memo to marketers by RyuuzakiTetsuya · · Score: 1

      Depends on the disc, atleast a good 100 megs or so. maybe more?

      --
      Non impediti ratione cogitationus.
    2. Re:Memo to marketers by flec · · Score: 1

      One, two, and three-sided disks!

      Three sides? Just like the early editions of the Monty Python matching tie and handkerchief LP, then.

  43. Standard+Price=Better by DeadBugs · · Score: 2

    DVD-R is the officially supported standard of the DVD Forum.

    I just ordered a DVR-A04 for $299 I've seen the OEM for $249. The quality DVD+R drives were in the paper this weekend for $449 (HP @ CompUSA). The DVD-R disks ($2-$3) are near half the price of the DVD+R ($5-$6) disks. DVD-R has near 100% compatibility while +R is at about 70% and if you have an early model DVD player it has almost no chance.

    I have used the DVR-A03 for over a year and have had no problems.

    --
    http://www.kubuntu.org/
    1. Re:Standard+Price=Better by Namarrgon · · Score: 3, Informative
      DVD-R is the officially supported standard of the DVD Forum.

      So? DVD+R is the officially supported standard of the DVD Alliance. They use a different logo, but IMHO the DVD Alliance members (HP, Phillips, Ricoh, Sony, Mitsubishi, Dell, Thomson, Yamaha, Verbatim etc) have at least as much industry clout. Certainly the approval of the DVD Forum means nothing as far as compatibility goes, or they wouldn't be putting the "offical" DVD logo on DVD-RAM drives (try reading a DVD-RAM disc [or cartrige!] in your home player sometime).

      I just ordered a DVR-A04 for $299 I've seen the OEM for $249.

      I've seen DVD+R discs for $3 from Meritline, and the Ricoh 5125A DVD+R/RW drive for $284 from Elegantshopping.com.

      DVD-R discs are cheaper, true, since they have a year or two head start in scale, but the + discs have been dropping extremely fast considering they've only been on the market since April. Same with the drives. They are rapidly reaching price parity.

      I myself paid more than that for my HP dvd200i 4 months ago (though it was the same price as the DVR-A04 at the place I bought it), and I've been very happy with it too. I would have been willing to pay a premium, since the 200i burned discs faster (more than twice as fast, in the case of rewritable discs) and it allows me to append video without having to reformat & rewrite the lot. There are other advantages too.

      The reality is, DVD-R got there first and has had time to build a good-sized market base, but DVD+R is a better standard - equally compatible yet more flexible - and has been rapidly catching up in terms of price. I put my money on DVD+R and haven't regretted it since.

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  44. Could this be why DVD-R will win? by shepd · · Score: 2

    Local stores are selling 1x DVD-R media for $2.50 a disc.

    Local stores (if I can find it) sell DVD+R (don't know what speed -- I didn't care that much) for about $10 a disc.

    People will not pay $10 a disc so willingly as $2.50. Until DVD+R is less than $2.50 a disc, it has already lost in my mind.

    --
    If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    1. Re:Could this be why DVD-R will win? by Gossy · · Score: 1

      http://www.cd-rmedia.co.uk/ have their cheapest 1x DVD-R media at £1.25 each here, which is pretty damn cheap.

      I'm thinking of getting a Pioneer drive this month, although I've heard that 4x writers are coming out in October - anyone heard anything on this?

    2. Re:Could this be why DVD-R will win? by shepd · · Score: 1

      >I'm thinking of getting a Pioneer drive this month, although I've heard that 4x writers are coming out in October - anyone heard anything on this?

      Nope, but $5 says the media will cost 4x more than 2x like 2x cost 4x more than 1x. Try saying that 10 times fast.

      Anyways, my guess is you'd rather wait 15 minutes than spend an extra 5 or 10 pounds on 4x media. The 2x stuff works like a champ, and 30 minutes really isn't all that long to wait. :-)

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  45. Re:DVD is crap by Tom7 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Uh, except the new technologies are not yet available, but there are millions of DVD drives and set-top players already deployed...

  46. I think DVD-R is going to win by FooBarWidget · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Simply because DVD-R can be pronounced as "DVD R", while DVD+R must be pronounced as "DVD plus R". The difference between the name is minimal, so consumers will get confused and go for DVD-R instead, not knowing that DVD+R is something incompatible.

    Call me crazy if you want, but I do think that it's this kind of small things that will make DVD-R win.

  47. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  48. Re:DVD is crap by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 2

    The current DRIVES won't work with those discs. They use some of the same OPTICS, which would keep startup costs down. But you can't flash a DVD drive with new firmware, stick in a 100GB disc, and expect it to read.

  49. What's the practical use? by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You can't fit a whole movie on a home recorded DVD?R anyway. So what exactly is the practical use?

    1. Re:What's the practical use? by mabinogi · · Score: 2

      We have a DVD-R drive at work, and it has never been used to record movies. But it gets used every day.

      I'd say that any media capable of holding 4.7GB has pratical use.

      --
      Advanced users are users too!
  50. DVD+R will win by Marvel+Man · · Score: 1

    Since DVD-R is more popular and better, DVD+R will come down in price so everyone and their dog who doesn't have one will buy one "on sale with a $200 rebate from Best Buy" and then DVD+R wins. The best technology doesn't always win out.. Ex: Beta vs VHS

  51. DVD-R has the edge on price by inkfox · · Score: 5, Insightful
    From my searching, DVD-R seems to have the edge on price, especially for the media.

    Unless the prices were to suddenly drop on the DVD+R burners or media, it's hard to see DVD-R not winning.

    Of note - while they don't quite drive the market, they do make a difference: The Apple SuperDrives are DVD-R. I'm not sure there are any Apple DVD+R offerings.

    Also of note - I bought a DVD+R drive early on, not knowing any better. I wish I'd gone with DVD-R or waited for one of the few drives which handle both.

    --
    Says the RIAA: When you EQ, you're stealing bass!
    1. Re:DVD-R has the edge on price by Baki · · Score: 2

      Don't worry about your DVD+R drive with more expensive media: This will change soon.

      In Europe, where DVD-R never took off and DVD+R is already more common, media prices are about the same.

      At the moment, DVD-R stocks are being sold, which is why DVD-R is cheaper temporarily.

      What is much more important in the long term is what PC vendors are currently shipping; that will become the real mass market and thus cheaper. All but Apple chose DVD+R.

    2. Re:DVD-R has the edge on price by Hast · · Score: 2

      No, the Apple Superdrive is DVD-R. (At least according to other people in these threads, and Apple only sell DVD-R media.)

      And Sony apparently ship their Vaio with DVD-R. (Which is probably big corporation syndrome, but still.)

      I'd say that here in Sweden DVD hasn't taken off yet because there's not much need for it. CDR hold as much music as you could want. Compressed video can be stored on one or two CDR typically. So there's not much use spending 3 times as much on a DVD-R writer and more than 10 times more on the media.

      And here The price for DVD+R is about double that of DVD-R. To boot there's a lot more manufacturers for DVD-R. (But that will change if DVD+R comes out on top.)

      But since both formats are compatible with each other and with DVD readers I don't see the point in getting a DVD+R today. Get the cheaper DVD-R and cheaper DVD-R media today. When it's time to upgrade that slow-ass DVD recorder in a few years you can choose the one that's on top then. (And the DVD's you've burned in the time between is still compatible with your new drive. You can just not use any of your left over blank media.)

      Personally I don't have a DVD[+-]R. I'm getting increasingly keen on getting one though. If I were to buy one today I'd get a DVD-R. (For the reasons outlined above.)

  52. I'd wait.... by spiryt · · Score: 1

    All theese formats are just to make more money for companies. If you believe that aforementioned DVD standards were created for your convinience you're damn wrong, there is always money behind. And the companies will do as much as they can to make sure they get your money. I would wait if i were you(unless you really hate splitting big files to number of CD's). After all, no one likes to waste money and shelving couple of hundreds of pounds just to be in the line seems like sheer waste to me...

  53. Another perspective... by fontus · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Working in the TV production biz, we have been looking for q cheap way to build and preview a disc before they are sent to the duplication house.

    We have a MacG4 with a SuperDrive in it, but now we are looking for a DVD player that will allow us to view a test disc. We use DVD-R General discs because they are cheap and allow us multiple tries without toasting a $25 disc and then find an error. We're thinking of going to DVD-RW because after a several burns, they are cheaper. We are also not opposed to going to +R or +RW if the cost/benefit is there.

    In the Aug 2002 issue of DV Magazine, they review the different formats (DVD-R, DVD+RW, DVD-RW but not DVD+R). They look at compatiblity w/players, disc failure rate by disc manufacturer, and other factors. It offers a good read and lots of info if you are interested. They even list players that can accept all of the formats. It has helped us make a decision on a player (Apex makes a nice model).

  54. Market share will win by Zemran · · Score: 2, Insightful

    DVD-R will take the lead not because it is compatible but because it has got the greatest market share. VHS did not beat BetaMax in the specs, it beat it in the market. I have gone DVD-R/RW because it is best but it is already the main player and the rest will fall because they do not have the following. The easiest media to get is for DVD-R/RW so to buy anything else is folly.

    --
    I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
  55. Athlon MP by SiriusRegalis · · Score: 3, Interesting

    An interesting fact about the "+" standard is that it is incompatable with the current dual AMD boards (MP and MPX chipset). This is a problem that I found out from selling a computer configured with both a ASUS a7m266-d and a DVD+R+RW. When the problem showed up we tryed changing motherboards, then brand of motherboard, and finally brands of DVD+ drive.

    HP and Sony both blame AMD. AMD says that the problem lies in a data protocol required for the dual chips that the "+" standard interfers with.

    The "-" is fully compatable and works perfect. So my vote goes to the "-" standard because of compatablity and I don't trust Sony and HP. (especially since we saw a bunch of issues with packet writing and the Sony CDRW drive)

    1. Re:Athlon MP by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
      Incompatible how? I've seen people selling dual Athlon systems with DVD+RW drives installed, so I assume they do work.

      But I've also heard of issues with setting the drive to do DMA transfers on those systems. It would only operate in PIO 4 mode. Functional, but less than ideal.

      I really hope they can get some of these issues worked out quickly before the Hammer arrives..

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  56. DVD-R will win by jtrascap · · Score: 2

    ..and finally the format wars won't be the deciding factor - millions of DVD players already in homes have decided it for us.

    DVD-R plays in nearly all players except for some first-gen Toshibas, while DVD+RW *still* aren't compatible with most brands. If you buy a DVD recorder to make movies for demo disks, portfolios or other transmittabes, or just to send to family and friends (or Sundance), then DVD-R is your pal. And the pal of everyone you send a DVD to.

    If you're only using it on your PC for backup, who cares?

  57. why not by ddtstudio · · Score: 1

    just do the math and end up with dvd*2 - r*2?

  58. Incorrect - they're much the same by Namarrgon · · Score: 5, Informative
    You're confusing DVD+R with DVD+RW. DVD+R is very similar in compatibility with DVD-R, perhaps a touch better.

    DVD+RW has much lower compatibility than DVD-R or DVD+R - as does DVD-RW. Both rewritable formats use a recording surface with a lower reflectivity than the write-once formats, confusing some older DVD players into thinking the disc is dual layer instead of single.

    Earlier DVD+RW drives were dismissed as less compatible solely because they were unable to burn write-once discs, unlike the competing DVD-R/RW drives. Second generation drives such as the HP dvd200i will happily burn write-once and rewritable media, same as the DVD-R/RW drives.

    The reality is, although DVD+R/RW has a theoretical edge in compatibility due to its lossless linking feature, both formats are actually very similar in results. Just be sure not to get the older drives that can't do DVD+R.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    1. Re:Incorrect - they're much the same by shepd · · Score: 1

      >DVD+R is very similar in compatibility with DVD-R, perhaps a touch better.

      Interesting.

      Please explain to me why my PS2 can play my DVD-R backups without complaint, but people in forums are calling DVD+R compatibility hit-and-miss.

      Just wondering. Perhaps this problem is only related to certain playback devices? But that seems strange, because my PS2 has no problem with CDR backups, and has never crapped out on any originals.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    2. Re:Incorrect - they're much the same by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
      Please explain to me why my PS2 can play my DVD-R backups without complaint, but people in forums are calling DVD+R compatibility hit-and-miss.

      Really? According to this page, older Sony PS2s did have trouble with DVD+RW discs (does yours read DVD-RWs?), but newer ones don't. And both types have been reported to successfully read DVD+R discs, which is exactly what I'd expect.

      Sony is a member of the DVD Alliance (as well as the DVD Forum), and they sell DVD+R/RW drives. Since they are pushing the PS2 as a general purpose platform (e.g. Linux), it's in their interest to ensure compatibility with home-burned discs of both types, which they appear to have done.

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    3. Re:Incorrect - they're much the same by shepd · · Score: 1

      Well, I'd find you the site, but I'll be damned if I can get anything to search properly for "DVD+R". Argh.

      Oh well, that list seems pretty comprehensive, so perhaps DVD+R has stepped into full compatability. Now all DVD+R has to deal with is overpriced burners and expensive media (and the fact that HP and Philips support it, which, knowing HP and Philips' awfully poor track record on their original CD-Rs, is a _big_ minus).

      I still think DVD-R is going to win because of those two 1/2 problems.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    4. Re:Incorrect - they're much the same by tempmpi · · Score: 3, Informative

      DVD+R got a different media id than DVD-R. Older drives only know the media id for DVD-R and get confused when they read the DVD+R media id. But there are utilities for most DVR+RW burners to fake the media id they write to the discs.

      If you use a DVD+R with a DVD-R media id, all drives that are able to read DVD-R can read these DVD+R too. All newer devices know about the DVD+R media id and don't need the faked media id. A little more info about it. (includes tool downloadlink)

      --
      Jan
    5. Re:Incorrect - they're much the same by Namarrgon · · Score: 5, Informative
      Now all DVD+R has to deal with is overpriced burners and expensive media

      It's true they are a little more expensive - though I've seen 2nd-gen Ricoh drives for $284 on pricewatch, and DVD+R discs for under $3 from www.shop4tech.com. I wouldn't really call that overpriced.

      But frankly, I'm happy to pay a little extra. The DVD+R/RW drives are simply superior. I couldn't bear to wait an hour and a half to burn a rewritable disc - but that's what you're stuck with if you buy a DVR-A04. My 200i will do it in under 40 minutes, and the next-gen DVD+R drives will do it in under 25. Add that to the other advantages, and I'm a happy camper :-)

      --
      Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    6. Re:Incorrect - they're much the same by Nameles · · Score: 1

      Doesn't Sony make DVD+R based drives, as opposed to DVD-R?

      Although, I didn't think ANY burned CD/DVD would play in a PSX/PS2. I've only done it with games, and that's with a mod chip.

    7. Re:Incorrect - they're much the same by Splendid+Turd · · Score: 1

      [forgot to login...promise not to do this again ;)]

      The reality is..., although DVD+R/RW has a theoretical edge in compatibility due to its lossless linking feature, both formats are actually very similar in results. Just be sure not to get the older drives that can't do DVD+R.

      Acutally, lossless linking is part of the DVD-R/RW spec and always has been.

      In terms of "theoretical edge", I turn to the 200+ hardware manufacturers/members of the DVD Forum (www.dvdforum.com) and their official approval of the DVD-R/RW format -- and the one consumer format that sports the "DVD Video" logo!

      Blank media pricing is another important point: Pioneer's A04 drive in retail box can be had for under $300, and blank media is already under $1 for bulk. Finding +R media (right now) in bulk is difficult -- and more costly.

      Pioneer had the tech out to the public first and I guess some didn't want to go along with them. The very fact that the +RW Alliance used a similar (and confusing) naming strategy for a product launched a year later than -R shows how much they care for the average joe. I wont even touch the current mess (and subsequent class-action lawsuit(s)) of the first generation of +RW drives that were "supposed" to be upgradable to +R (because initial promises of +RW compatibliity were highly exaggerated.)

      Rumors have 4X dvd recording available by the end of the year...and did someone say a notebook drive?! And, how about that one about a major +RW Alliance member jumping ship *cough* dude! *cough*....

      Regardless, PC manufacters need to take a tip from Apple and make the DVD authoring experience far more seemless and less painful on the growing legions of new users. Anyone care to send me their favorite DVD authoring sw list (PC)?

      --
      Como? Cuando? Que?
    8. Re:Incorrect - they're much the same by strictnein · · Score: 2

      actually sony makes both
      their computers come with DVD-RW drives
      they sell DVD+RW drives in retail

      it's strange

    9. Re:Incorrect - they're much the same by Gossy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      DVD-Rs dont write in an hour and half, the A04 does 2x writing, which means about 30 minutes. DVD+R does it at 2.4x - we're not talking huge time savings..

  59. Files and MP3s on MiniDisc by yerricde · · Score: 1

    Too bad Sony never made the MD a data storage standard

    Sony did make MD File, an MD-based storage standard, but because the drives were much slower (1x MD == 0.2x CD) than other magneto-optical storage technologies in the same capacity and price range, it died out.

    Then you could store MP3s on one and we might have seen MD MP3 players.

    "Net MD" players support MPEG audio.

    Sony so obscured the MD as a storage medium that I don't even know how much data one holds

    ATRAC compression is 5:1.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  60. Re:DVD is crap by shepd · · Score: 1

    >DVD is dead

    Interesting, considering the recent price drop on APEX DVD players caused such a run of consumers buying them that my entire city (yes, every store, WalMart, FutureShop, you name it) was out of stock for 2 weeks.

    Are you lying, talking out of your ass, or still searching for proof on your side? Enquiring minds want to know!

    --
    If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  61. submitter bias? by Klox · · Score: 1

    Did any-one else notice - that kila_m seemed - to be trying to subliminally - sway the Slash-dot reader-ship - into picking one - format over another?

  62. Not like Betamax by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
    And haven't we been here before with Betamax et al?

    Nope, that was quite different. Betamax & VHS were completely incompatible standards. Tapes recorded for one were not readable by the other, so rental stores had to stock movies in both formats.

    DVD+R/RW and DVD-R/RW drives will both read standard DVD-ROM and DVD-Video discs. They will even read each other's write-once and rewritable discs. The only difference is in the media they write to (and how they do it), and since it's much cheaper to stock two types of blank media than two types of pre-recorded media, I think there'll be no availability problems for the usable life of the drives at least.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  63. Consumer video vs. computer by leereyno · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The -R and -RAM formats own the consumer video recorder market. The -RAM format has the key advantage of very fast random access time, so fast that you can record and play-back from the same disk simultaneously in real time.

    The -R format is currently the most compatible with existing players. Truthfully though, worrying about which format will work with existing and older players is irrelevant. It would be like worrying about CD-R because older players won't work with it. If you need to read the disks, get a player that will do so. I'd be willing to make a bet that withing a year's time there won't be a player sold that won't read both -R and +R and quite a few that will read -RAM (especially from Panasonic).

    The only area where there is any room for competition will be in the computer arena, but even then there will be no clear victor for a very long time. With +R drives and media being much more expensive than -R, I think that -R has a bright future here as well.

    Lee

    --
    Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
  64. To all the Betamax people by JamesKPolk · · Score: 2

    If the technically superior format always loses, then why did ISA beat Microchannel? Why did DVD beat DIVX?

    1. Re:To all the Betamax people by Mr.+Fusion · · Score: 1
      If the technically superior format always loses, then why did ISA beat Microchannel? Why did DVD beat DIVX?

      The "technically superior" format hasn't really lost unless you're referring only to the general public. Alomst every business in the video industry has a professional Betamax camera and/or tape deck due to its superior broadcast quality and its compatibility with other video-related businesses.

      -Mr. Fusion

  65. Yes, you can by Namarrgon · · Score: 5, Informative
    You can't fit a whole movie on a home recorded DVD?R anyway.

    Sure you can. Maybe not the movie, multiple soundtracks AND featurettes, trailers, interviews etc, all at the original quality, but just the movie is no trouble.

    The bitrate for DVD-compliant MPEG2 video is between 2 Mb/s and 8 Mb/s, but most pre-recorded movies vary around 3-5 Mb/s. That gives you between 119 and 199 minutes - more than enough for most movies.

    Alternatively, you can encode your movies in a tighter format like DivX. I've seen remarkably good quality from a 90 minute movie squeezed onto a single CD, let alone a DVD. You can fit 6 of those movies onto a single DVD, and play them back on your computer any time.

    I personally use mine for recording TV shows that I can't find on DVD yet, like Family Guy. I can fit 6 episodes in standard MPEG2 format, and the quality is as good as I recorded it at.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    1. Re:Yes, you can by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 2

      Will it play in a DVD player?

      If not, I'd just as well use a hard drive.

  66. Re:DVD is crap by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    ok fine.. DVD _should_ be dead

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  67. That's nice, except for one little problem... by Doktor+Memory · · Score: 2

    ...which is that nobody cares about the merits of the competing RW specs. Rewritable removable optical media is voodoo technology, sold by the cynical to the guillible, who generally use it until the one bundled RW disk gives out, and then take one look at the relative prices of R and RW media and switch to the former exclusively.

    The one question which will determine the winner between DVD-R(W) and DVD+R(W) is "which one produces DVDs that play more reliably in my $125 set-top DVD player?" So far, Pioneer seems to have a very clear edge, but the year is yet young and Sony/HP may yet get their act in gear.

    --

    News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters? Like hell.

  68. maybe none of the above by hidden · · Score: 2

    I wonder if ANY format will REALLY become popular, until someone makes a dual-layer dvd recordable, so that it can hold a (relatively) simple copy of a purchased movie...
    After all the "killer app" for cd-r/rw was probably piracy / legitimate copying of commercial cds, I don't really see why it should be any different for dvd recordable.

  69. What's the difference? by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
    Actually, I use my HP dvd200i DVD+R/RW drive for both of those things too. It works very well at each.

    What's more, it burns discs faster (especially rewritable discs), it's just as compatible, and I've seen drives (the Ricoh 5125A - 2nd gen DVD+R/RW, the drive OEM'd to other vendors) on Pricewatch for as low as US$284.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    1. Re:What's the difference? by MonkeyBoy · · Score: 2

      Call me paranoid, but I have trouble believing facts about the DVD+R/+RW format from a web site who's domain name is "dvdplusrw.org".

      Maybe it's just the journalism 101 course (idealistic as it was), but I tend to trust a impartial third party more than someone who is involved, or is trying to get involved, in the situation. Isn't this part of the reason why we distrust the RIAA/MPAA/etc. when it comes to legal affairs/legislation? They have interests to protect, often have an axe to grind, and have readily omitted facts to make their arguments stronger.

      Granted we're talking about the difference between a sledgehammer (RIAA/MPAA) and the hammer found in a bell-style alarm clock, but it's still in the same vein.

      I've found similar lists on DVD-RW fan sites that have been... less... than accurate... about compatibility. Such is the joy of using a wide number of people to gather "facts", which are siphoned through their own technical ability & inability. Some will do proper testing, others will do what think is proper testing, some have no idea what the hell they're doing, and some will perform insane amounts of testing...

      Then filter the results through the people running the web site, because there's always some wackjobs out there submitting incorrect information, and the filterers are only human...

      --

      Moof!

  70. Closer than you think. by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
    DVD-R is a little cheaper due to an earlier introduction and greater scale, but prices of DVD+R are actually fairly close - I've seen $284 for 2nd-gen drives, and $3/disc. I'm sure a little more digging would find something even cheaper.

    I don't know why people keep accusing DVD+R of poor compatibility. The fact is, write-once discs of each standard are readable in close to 100% of drives & players, while rewritable discs of each standard are both less compatible. See here for a list.

    The older 1st-gen DVD+RW drives that could not burn write-once discs did suffer, since rewritable formats of each type are inherently less compatible, but since 2nd-gen drives became available that could write DVD+R discs, they've been pretty much identical.

    As for advantages, how about DVD+R/RW drives just burn discs faster? Especially rewritable discs. They also allow you to append video to a disc without having to reformat & rewrite the lot. There are other advantages too.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  71. I chose DVD-R by porkface · · Score: 1

    I bought an older DVD-R drive. The media plays in all of the older DVD players (that cheap one I bought for my grandma). I think you're safe getting either as long as everyone you know has a relatively modern DVD player, but I didn't want to have to think about that.

  72. Bitrates determine your maximum movie length by speedbump · · Score: 1
    One can easily fit 2 hours of video and audio on a 4.7 gig DVD-R disk, but you must encode your movie at a sufficiently small bitrate to fit on your media.

    Using approximations, DVD-R is 4.7 gigs of space.

    Use the '600' rule of thumb to determine maximum bitrate for your movie:

    If your movie is 95 minutes long, 600/95 = 6.3, which is the max bitrate for your video AND audio stream. The DVD standard calls for 1.6M/sec max on uncompressed audio, or an average of 0.2M/sec for AC3 (Dolby Digital), which is compressed.

    So, if you go with uncompressed audio, 6.3 - 1.6 = 4.7M/sec max for your video stream bitrate, or 6.3 - 0.2 = 6.1M/sec if you encode with AC3.

    All encoders are not created equal. TMPGENc is a good free encoder, but takes at least 10x real time to convert your .avi movie to MPEG2.

  73. $25? For what? by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
    We use DVD-R General discs because they are cheap and allow us multiple tries without toasting a $25 disc and then find an error.

    What kind of disc costs $25?

    I do my test burns on a $7 DVD+RW disc, then when I like it I burn it to a $3 DVD+R disc. I dunno where you're buying your media from, but I think they're trying to rip you off.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    1. Re:$25? For what? by root_42 · · Score: 2

      Ever heard about authoring DVD-Rs? Here in germany a DVD-R for authoring costs as much as 21.00 (That's roughly the same value in $$s). I mean, I don't know any John Doe who would use them, but if this guy is working in the movie/tv industry I can see his point (check out http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=607 93 for more information).

      --
      [--- PGP key and more on http://www.root42.de ---]
  74. You are confused - Re:DVD-R by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    There are essentially four different formats here, DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R and DVD+RW. The RW formats are both less compatible than is the R formats. This is the same as with CD formats. The R formats both offer high compatibility again parallell to the CD formats.

    As to which is better + or -, technically the + format has a slight edge. Also, if you want to use the drive as a data storage device not only a movie storage device, then the + format has a clear advantage. The DVD forum wants you to use DVD-RAM for data storage (far superior to both the others for this purpose) but this is not compatible with anything.

  75. DVD+R/RW has the edge on speed :-) by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
    I also bought a DVD+R drive (after waiting to be sure that it would actually write DVD+R discs!). Though DVD-R discs are a little cheaper from online stores (strangely, they're actually more expensive than DVD+R where I tend to shop), I've been quite gratified by how fast the prices have been dropping. $3/disc is quite acceptable, IMHO, at least for the time being.

    I can't say I regret buying my drive. In fact, I tend to use it with a feeling bordering on smugness whenever I burn a rewritable disc 2.4 times faster than the DVR-A04 :-)

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  76. DVD+R *is* compatible! by Namarrgon · · Score: 4, Insightful
    DVD+RW is just as compatible as DVD-RW, which is to say, compatible with supposedly 70% of players out there.

    However, DVD+R is just as compatible with DVD-R, i.e. with nearly 100% of players.

    Both rewritable formats suffer from lower compatibility because older players are confused by the media's lower reflectivity into thinking it's a dual layer disc.

    However, both write-once formats use a normal-reflectivity media, and both are more or less equally compatible. In fact, DVD+R has the theoretical edge due to its lossless linking method of writing, which is more like printed DVD-Video discs.

    The answer is simply, don't buy a 1st-gen DVD+RW drive since they couldn't write DVD+R discs. However, the 2nd-gen drives (HP 200i, Ricoh 5125 etc) do burn write-once DVD+R discs, and are at least as compatible as DVD-R as this list shows.

    I'm getting very tired of all the misinformation and FUD floating about this issue, and I'm starting to wonder who's behind it all...

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
    1. Re:DVD+R *is* compatible! by Utopia · · Score: 1

      Hey, I can't find either of your second generation drive in the dvdplusrw list.
      Did I miss something ?

  77. $284 for a Ricoh 5125 DVD+R/RW by Namarrgon · · Score: 2
    From here. That's a better deal, for a faster drive too :-)

    I've also seen DVD+R discs for under $3, and DVD+RW discs for under $5. Can't complain about that.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  78. $2.89 - www.shop4tech.com by Namarrgon · · Score: 2

    I've seen DVD+R discs in numerous places for under $3. I think you're looking in the wrong places.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  79. Re:DVD+RW? by Namarrgon · · Score: 5, Informative
    All *2nd-generation* DVD+RW drives will write to DVD+R discs, and AFAIK all current DVD-RW drives will write to DVD-R discs too. Note that 1st-gen DVD+RW drives (e.g. HP 100i) will not write to DVD+R discs.

    Neither standard will write to the other's media, of course. However, both standards will happily read each other's media.

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  80. No, you use double recording by CrystalFalcon · · Score: 3, Funny

    But.. can't you then just turn the disc upside down?

    No, you use a technique known as double recording. Put two "-" discs in the "+" recorder simultaneously. The two discs will cancel each other out to the "+" format and work as expected.

    As a side bonus, you get two copies of whatever you wanted to write to the disc.

  81. who cares? by hypergreatthing · · Score: 1

    Seriously, who cares? If both the dvd+r and dvd-r play equally well, then it's your choice. Maybe a drive will come out that will record on both medias. That will win hands down on both counts.

    The only other factor is speed and price. Also I'd say I'd actually buy a dvd recorder if one of them supported dual layered and dual layered double sided formats. I'd really like to copy my dual layered movies and games and not have to remove stuff from the dvds to make them fit.

  82. Got a Pioneer 104 myself... by da3dAlus · · Score: 2

    And I even made a comment on the last /. article that asked the question of "Time to Purchase a DVD-R?". My goal here is just to back up the comments that have already been posted by others.
    1.) The 104 is the SAME as the A04 (EXCEPT for the fact that one uses general purpose disks and the other uses disks for authoring, respectively).
    2.) I did some research before I bought my drive, and more DVD drives support -R than +R. Granted some drives may still read +R disks, but it's not advertised, so I consider that unnofficial.
    3.) For those bitching about "harddrives are cheaper/use tape backups", stop being asses. I wanted the portability of DVD for a reason, and so did the people who are buying these drives.
    4.) That last point being said, those that have bought the -R drives en mass have proved that it's the format they want, and that will drive the market. Kinda like the VHS/BetaMAX wars...

    --

    Sometimes I doubt your commitment to Sparkle Motion.
    1. Re:Got a Pioneer 104 myself... by Eric+Smith · · Score: 2
      The 104 is the SAME as the A04 (EXCEPT for the fact that one uses general purpose disks and the other uses disks for authoring, respectively)
      No, they both can use General disks, and neither can use Authoring disks. Only really expensive recorders like the DVR-S101 and DVR-S201 support Authoring. As far as I can tell, the distinction between Authoring and General media was mostly for the purpose of maintaining a high price for Authoring drives and media and perhaps in an attempt to appease Hollywood. Authoring and General do use a different frequency laser for writing, though.

      The difference between the DVR-A04 and DVR-104 is just that the DVR-A04 is packaged for retail sale with a software bundle, and the DRV-104 is an OEM bare drive.

  83. Why DVD+RW is no good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Given that SONY is pushing DVD+RW, and also pushing broadcast flags and "digital rights management" (and shutting off firewire ports on future Tivo recorders, and mandating broadcast flags in same) one should stay far away from DVD+RW and anything else SONY is behind. Phillips has been leading the push in Congressional hearings at the Commerce Department at other departments against the broadcast flag and drm controls. Panasonic is also behind the DVD-Ram. As for DVD-Ram vs. DVD+RW, the DVD-Ram is better for random access reading and writing, one of the considerations that I am sure slashdot readers take into account when purchasing hardware, and not just Joe sixpack's concern on whether he can watch his pron dvd's.

    Sony and Phillips are at opposite ends of the spectrum when it comes to broadcast flags and drm (and fair use rights). Phillips is in the corner of the consumer, and Sony is in the corner of greed. You decide who to support, but you should keep random access performance in mind when it comes to choosing which format to buy. I can't afford two DVD recordable drives, and the one I purchase must give me random access performance for my data, as well as the ability to play DVDs. Due to the design of DVD+RW, and DVD-RW, they both will never approach the random access capabilities of DVD-Ram, regardless of how the manufacturers pitch it to you.

  84. Re:$246 for the Pioneer DVR-104 DVD-R/RW by Namarrgon · · Score: 2

    Can't deny that. But for $3 more, my DVD+RW disc is burnt 2.4x faster than your DVD-RW - 40 mins to your hour and a half. Perhaps you should stop wasting your time...

    --
    Why would anyone engrave "Elbereth"?
  85. Re:DVD-R won by spiro_killglance · · Score: 2

    Won't Bluray come out in 2005, making standard
    DVDs obsolete?

  86. DVD+/- whatever by Sean+Clifford · · Score: 2
    I was goin' for the Pioneer, on my XMas wish list upgrade. But strolling through Wal-Mart one day, I came across a coupla Philips DVD+RW drives for $78.84 apiece. It isn't the most compatible drive in the world, but it works on my stuff.
    <shrug>

    It disturbs me that the industry can't settle on a single standard, like BluRay or whatever, and lets get on with it. Competing formats aren't good for anyone.

  87. I don't get it... by JFMulder · · Score: 1

    I mean, why are they doing these incompatible formats. Let's see, we already have something called DVD's which we buy in stores, the technology is currently WORKING. Why don't the frickin' burners burn in this format and get it over with!!!

    Or lemme guess, the DVD's we have are a broken standard where the designers haven't thought that maybe someday someone would say : "wwwhhoooa man, this is cool, if only I could make home movies with these." I mean, have you ever seen a VHS tape NOT work if you taped it with a video recorder and played it on another one? Get the point?

    These days, with laws like DMCA, Digital Right Managements, DVDs with unskippable tracks and other crap like these, I am thinking that technology is just going to get suckier, not better. The good old days are over I guess...

  88. dvd-r/rw vs. dvd+rw by KeyserDK · · Score: 1

    I would certainly go for the- (minus) format for the single reason that that write once (dvd-r) are in 90% cases compatible with existing dvd players.

    Besides, i still havent seen dvd+r only dvd+rw. Try reading a ReWritable on anything but dvd+rw writers.
    So the -(minus) seems the best for now =)....

    --
    still reading?
  89. DVD-RAM and DVD-R are the best formats by YeeHarr · · Score: 3, Informative

    DVD+RW and DVD+R are formats that were never supposed to be supported in consumer players.

    Gasically this is a beta vs vhs thing were the proponents of dvd+r and dvd+rw don't want to pay the licensing fees to the dvd-r guys.

    DVD-R is the most compatible format.

    DVD-RAM is the best for rewrites and so on. Completely outstrips dvd+rw for performance and longevity and has in fact been around for ages in jukeboxes etc.

  90. They will both lose by ghouston · · Score: 1

    Every storage format becomes obsolete in the end. Just use whatever works for you now and be prepared to move your data to something else when the time comes.

  91. HP track record (Re:Standard+Price=Better) by claud9999 · · Score: 1

    How many of you out there in Slashdot land remember 100-base-FAST (HP's competition to 100bT?) Learn from history, friends...

  92. Pioneer A04 : picky w/r/t blank DVD-R media by kobotronic · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have an external firewire version of the Pioneer A04 drive, and I'm reasonably satisfied with its reliability and performance.

    However, it's pretty difficult finding compatible media that it can use without making a fuss. The blank DVD-R discs sold from the website firewiredirect.com works like a charm and the drive burns them at full speed and the discs can be read in near anything else.

    Other brands of DVD-R discs don't work near as well, and sometimes take twice as long to burn. Nero reports zero buffer allocation for seconds at a time when I'm not using the 'good' brand,
    and occasionally those discs don't read in any other drive than the A04.

    My point, in short, is to be sure you find a supplier of 'good' media for your DVD burner and buy a few samples of different kinds to determine which works best for you. The different brands have different shades of purple colors, the more reddish purple kind works best for my drive.

  93. Ultimately, neither DVD-R or DVD+R will win! by King_TJ · · Score: 2

    I started out with a first-generation Philips DVD+RW drive. Totally worthless "standard"... Returned it promptly and bought a Pioneer A03.

    I'm somewhat satisfied with the A03 drive (DVD-R), and it looks like the A04 is only incrementally improved. (EG. No reason to spend more money upgrading from A03 to A04.)

    I'm quickly starting to see a real problem with all of these current writable DVD standards though. They only support single-sided discs at 4.x gigs.

    No matter how illegal it is, one thing in the backs of the minds of quite a few consumer DVD burner purchasers is the ability to make copies of DVD movies. Well over half the time, a movie is too long to fit on a single DVD-R or DVD+R disc, since the commercial DVD is double-sided and holds over 8GB.

    It's a major pain to extract everything off the commercial DVD and then go through all the procedures necessary to rip and re-encode the audio streams so you can break it into 2 pieces to burn to 2 seperate single-sided DVD discs. (Not to mention, this makes it cost twice as much to copy the movie, so you might not even want to bother.)

    This is probably going to be the #1 (unspoken) reason why a new standard holding 8+ GB per DVD writable disc has the real hope of becoming an official "standard".

    1. Re:Ultimately, neither DVD-R or DVD+R will win! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Red-laser DVD-9 capable DVD writer is highly unlikely to appear, ever. This is due the way how writable DVD discs "cheat" stand-alone DVD players to think that they're "real" DVD discs and that limits the writing capabilities down to single layer.

      And using IFOEdit isn't that bad afterall :-)

      Blue-laser discs will be the next step, probably the prices will settle down to human levels by end of 2004 and by then, DVD-/+R(W) will become a new CD-R -- you buy the drive if you need an optical drive in your machine, but can't afford to buy the latest and coolest (blu-ray)..

  94. Why can't we record in the ORIGINAL DVD fornat? by eyefish · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A Question for the DVD techies here: Why can't we record using the exact same method of recording used for commercial movies?

    Is this a deliverate messure by the DVD patent holders? How do the movie studios record (or test) movies? Can we get one of those drives? how much do they cost and who makes them???

    1. Re:Why can't we record in the ORIGINAL DVD fornat? by entrigant · · Score: 3, Informative

      they don't burn 'em, they stamp em. iirc the have a machine which presses the image onto the disk and that's that.

    2. Re:Why can't we record in the ORIGINAL DVD fornat? by yakfacts · · Score: 2

      Remember, recordable CDs are not quite the same format as a standard CD, either.

  95. So true. by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

    I remember saying over 3 years ago to a friend "I won't get a DVD recorder til the format is standardized. And that should be in 6-8 months." oops.

  96. Re:DVD+RW is superior, the war will continue. by VTBlue · · Score: 1

    Yeah ure right, the dvd100i is crap, but then again its first gen. the 200i is must better and that's what we use in our post-production house. Also 4x DVD+RW are planned for the end of this year. 15min DVDs will be nice.

  97. Re:Why not just divide and conquer? by AndyChrist · · Score: 1

    Doesn't matter if it's technically possible or not. The backers of various formats rarely if ever decide to cut the crap and play nice with one another, and they never want to share.

    And whenever they try, someone tries to sabotage it.

  98. Re:DVD Burners by elveu · · Score: 1

    unlikly. the lack of a standard is with dvd writers not reading so the format will not die just becease of this, it'll do more damage through the people who may want to use dvd's as a backup rather then the other mediums. as for some smaller businesses that need to backup large amounts of ddata would quite likly switch to dvd's otherwise. dvd's have also got too much notice with dvd movies. so they won't do what beta video players did. as well as that there is nothing to replace them in a commercial market. basically everything else with data storage of their size costs a lot more to make and thus buy.

  99. OEM is $259 at mwave.com by ferat · · Score: 1

    The OEM version of the A04 (the 104) is only $259 at mwave. And as the proud owner of the retail box, I can say with a great deal of honesty that nothing in that retail box is worth having (besides the drive) if you have a) nero and b) dvd playing software (assuming you want to play dvds).

    And supermediastore.com has a 100 pack of DVD-R disks for $89 (which work just dandy with the pioneer drive).

    How can you afford NOT to own a dvd burner? =)

  100. For other than backup... by phorm · · Score: 1

    Yes, but my longstanding collection of fansub anime divX movies won't exactly play right off of a backup tape... DVD-R's are of course, usable for more than just backup...

  101. Gotta say it.... by Phreakiture · · Score: 1

    chmod dvd+rwx

    --
    www.wavefront-av.com