Is Red Hat the Microsoft of Linux?
RadioheadKid writes "This article featured on eWeek asks the question 'Red Hat: Next Redmond?' It quotes an IBM VP who says, 'There is a backlash against Red Hat from many consumers and government agencies, who fear it is increasingly becoming the Microsoft of the Linux world with respect to its dominance and attitude,' while Red Hat states: 'Our commitment to open source remains absolute, no matter what our competitors are saying.' Is this just some pro-UnitedLinux spin, or a valid concern? What do you think?" Such characterizations are nothing new, but a response on NewsForge from Red Hat's Jeremy Hogan supplies a counterpoint to make the eWeek article worth reading. (Has anyone really seen a Red Hat backlash?)
They don't have the money that Microsoft has, and given that they aim for low prices... and not to "lock in customers" then
Can't you guys accept that RedHat might want to make money and still have _some ethics_?
MODS: We were ASKED what we thought!
RedHat pretty religiously releases its code under the GPL and works with third parties to make sure standards get implemented. They will be LSB compliant, for instance, in their next release.
Don't hate them because they're popular and (somewhat) successful; they are not evil, or power-lusting, etc. They do a pretty good job, and are good community citizens.
Napster-to-go says "Fill and refill your compatible MP3 player", which is a lie. It's not MP3. It's WMA with DRM.
I like RedHat's Linux. It does what I need, it's organized sensibly, patches are usually released reasonably quickly, and I can look at the source code. If one of those things stops being true, I'll switch to another distro with minimal pain and keep using the same apps I was using before. That ability alone means RedHat will never be another Microsoft.
Must be a slow news day!
Seems to me that Gates must've read The Art of War.
Feh.
This is sensationalist journalism. Just because RedHat is in the OS business, and it happens to be somewhat successful does not automatically mean that it is becoming the next Microsoft. Journalists that have little idea of the architecture and licensing behind the two OS's are the only one that could propose this specious metaphor.
I drink to prepare for a fight; tonight I'm very prepared. -Soda Popinksi
They are powerful in the distribution market, they are innovators, they use powerful marketing, and they run an EXTREMELY popular shop.
Do I believe that they try to inhibit freedom and choice? Do I believe that they are looking to corner the Linux market solely for themselves? Do I feel that they are ending my ability to use Linux as *I* see fit? Do I believe that they are going to create terribly expensive and prohibitive licensing?
No. I don't think that they are going to do anything of the sort. I believe that they are creating a positive spin on Linux and I believe they are doing it properly (at least for now).
Once they start pissing EVERYONE off, breaking the law, and breaking the GPL then I will think again. Until then I will happily stick w/Debian and let RedHat do their marketing thing with the "suits".
The only common thread I've seen regarding Red Hat has been along quality lines.
I am not certain that arguing these particular points is relevant here, but they are generally of a high level decision making nature, more than a low level goof-up nature.
They have gotten minor kickback here and there for making decisions that some people feel are 'loose cannon' type things. Examples include early deployment of glibc 2.0, and the original rollout of "gcc 2.96".
None of this, however, paints them in the light of a controlling "Microsoft" position.
As a strong SuSE partisan, I would be very very happy if my favourite distribution engineers would take a page from Red Hat's book and GPL their extremely effective build system for the benefit of all.
-josh
There are other Linux distributions that are built with the LSB in mind that are not made by the red machine. Why would going away from RedHat be a good thing for United Linux? I would run from RedHat right to Mandrake. :)
So, despite the fact that the open source movement is a baby bird that can barely fly, already the infighting begins.
Why on earth are people criticising redhat (who have made many contributions to the stability and usability of Linux? Shouldn't they be working on getting something that 99% of the population don't freak out over??
Ah well, I guess it's inevitable. Someone smelt money in opensource and so the crappy politicking starts.
My opinion : This isn't news, it's pulp journo-jism. Slashdot editors - do you have to throw this rubbish in our faces?
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I did not switch from RedHat because I question their ethics. To the best of my knowledge they have always opensourced anything they've done. They have eventually open sourced anything they've acquired. All under the GPL. I don't see how we can fault them for that.
RedHat has done things that I feel are stupid ( gcc-2.96, recent behavior towards KDE ). But NONE of these things are in anyway unethical. Some of them have been handled badly from a PR perspective. But I have yet to see RedHat do anything that even slighly had nefarious intent.
RedHat provides a very valuable service. They provide a familiar interface to the commercial world. Large companies want a standard distribution with support contracts to help them sleep well at night. Large commercial software producers who right rather overly rigid software NEED a platform to implement to ( because they can't implement to standards, or deal with minor variations ). RedHat provides all of these interests with what they need.
People should really leave RedHat alone on the Microsoft comparison front. Kick them around over some of the dumb technical decisions they make if you like. That's fair and decent criticism, but don't FUD them.
Red Hat is a Linux distribution. It must follow the free software licenses that it is built on or it can easily be taken down for copyright infringement. Through the GPL and other licenses thereof, we have Red Hat by the horns. If it ever gets out of line, (not releasing source code, etc), we can slap them in the face with the GPL. Also, nobody is forcing you to use Red Hat. If you don't like what Red Hat has to offer, use Debian, Mandrake, Slackware, etc.
The main point, though, is that if Red Hat tries to become a closed-source deal, it will have thousands, if not millions of hours of code to rewrite.
1998 Is Redhat becoming like Microsoft?
1991 Is Redhat becoming like Microsoft?
2000 Is Redhat becoming like Microsoft?
2001 Is Redhat becoming like Microsoft?
2002 Is Redhat becoming like Microsoft?
How many times can you ask the same stupid question and how many more years can you be wrong?
Redhat continues to put out GPL software year after year and like it or not is the poster child for linux. Which commercial linux vendor from back in the day would you have rather have won out? Suse, Caldera, Turbolinux?
Redhat does not have a monopoly on linux and never will. It's just not possible. Now maybe they will be the leading commercial linux in the corporate world, but dam it they have earned it.
I know I like many other long time linux users have always wanted linux to make it big. World domination was always the joke, but really there is a bit truth in there. Why oh why did anyone think that all 450 linux distros would equally share in the fruits of commercial linux's success?
If you wanna get rich, you know that payback is a bitch
Basically, Red Hat is the perfect hybrid of commercial/open-source -- they can take advantage of the pool of free developers to get the bulk of their product developed, then work over the result in-house to make the various pieces work together seamlessly (well, mostly), and finally provide direct support to businesses implementing their solution. They are proof that the Microsoft strategy can be made even more effective with open source. Do they step on toes, as with the KDE/GNOME fiasco? Only where necessary to improve the user experience and to aim towards making a product better than Redmond.
Try not. Do or do not, there is no try.
-- Dr. Spock, stardate 2822-3.
As much as I personally dislike Redhat's distro (we all know Debian is The One True Distribution =P), I think Redhat holds an important place into open source world. The only way I would equate them to Microsoft is that they are the most business oriented distro, which is a good thing, and they have made many great contribution towards to acceptance of Linux in big business (many of these stemming from their relationship with Amazon and one of the best Linux migration sucess stories yet).
I really don't see how Redhat's attitude and dominance can be equated to Microsoft's. Somebody has to be number one, and Redhat's dominance is of a far smaller margin that Microsoft's. Microsoft is closed source, Redhat is not. Period, end of story.
If any distro approaches MS style arrogance, it's United Linux.
This must be about the third time this sort of story has appears on Slashdot. It's almost too bad that the GPL makes it impossible for any Linux distributor to be as evil as Microsoft. All GPLed code must remain open. As long as it is open, consumers always have the option to switch to a different but equivalent distribution or to make their own. This eliminates any possibility of the monopolization of Linux.
I guess so. Not much back up in the article but the headline is sure catchy.
The situation remains that changing between Linux distributions is like changing your underwear while changing from Windows to Linux (depending on what services you are running) is like a sex change. I know this i've done both. Changed a small server farm between linux distros and changed over from windows to linux that is, not a sex change. I do change my underwear though. I'll just stop typing now....
This comment was generated by a Squadron of Ultra Ninjas
Unless they stop selling GPL'd Linux, and move to their own blend of proprietary Unix... In my opinion it seems that the GPL's main purpose is to keep software vendors from doing the MS shuffle. Just because RedHat is seen as the corporate Linux solution does not make them MS. MS got that way by being the only solution due to their marketing juggernaut. I just don't see this possible with open source products. RedHat sells services, and last I checked there was no monopoly on services... Not even MS can do that. But the business world can't seem to function without finger-pointing...
Shift happens. Fire it up.
1. Is Redhat a convicted monopolist?
2. Is Redhat a convicted monopolist yet again, after ignoring the court the first time?
3. Has Redhat's license agreement recently morphed into legalized extortion?
4. If Dell and HP and Compaq stop pre-loading Redhat will Redhat be able to drive them out of business?
5. Does Redhat force end-users to agree to license audits as part of their EULA?
6. Has Redhat ever descended on an end-user demanding unnecessary and duplicative license payments the way the BSA has?
I could go on, but there is just no comparison, none at all, there is no similarity whatsoever, by any stretch of the imagination. None. Zilch. Zip. Nada. Microsoft is in a league by themselves here.
Time will tell if other distributions will be as well managed and forward thinking but for now I don't think we should slam RH because they got off to a good start and hired some smart people. They are working hard to produce free software for us and just happen to be doing it very well.
At K12LTSP.org we base our distribution for schools on RH for all of the above and the fact that over time, it's been one of the easiest and most stable versions of Linux for us to use in schools. They have been 100% supportive of us hacking their distribution and redistributing it to schools. That's about as far from Redmond as you can get. There are some good folks there in NC! Let's give some credit where credit is due.
I knew you could. RedHat, despite the upstarts around it, have succeeded. Mandrake aimed straight for the Desktop, and is in financial trouble, while RedHat went for the big bucks in the server market first, and will move to the desktop later. In no way has RedHat used the tactics that MS did to gain their position of dominance.
I use RedHat sometimes, but I prefer Debian. The only way that I could see that RedHat could be compared to Microsoft is that they aren't the best in everything, but they're decent in everything. If you want to set up a server, a RedHat CD works. If you want to show Linux off to a newbie, RedHat works.
You could probably say the same about SuSE....the only difference is that RedHat had a head start being based in the US. European software manufacturers have always been at a disadvantage in the US market (which is the majority of computer users, like it or not).
Unlike Debian, the stable release has recent libaries and binaries; they also have a much more formal SQA methodology than what Debian has (Debian testing works, of course, but it just takes longer for Debian to declare something stable). Unlike gentoo/sorcerer/etc., no one has to wait while all of the programs compile. While this is an excellent learning experience, a.k.a. Slackware (another great platform for learning the internals of Linux on a very intimate level), it is, in my opinion, not necessary for daily production usage.
I like knowing that I can buy (or download; the two are 100% identical) RedHat and not have to upgrade my system for a year or two; RedHat will "freeze" on a given release and release only critical bug fixes (mainly security updates) for a period of two years for a given release. This is very useful; it allows people to use systems without having to be on the constant upgrade treadmill.
I am very pleased to see RedHat merging KDE and Gnome; having different applications on the desktop having different user interfaces looks, IMHO, unprofessional and I am glad to see RedHat resolving this.
RedHat has always strongly belived in free software. They took a stand aginst the old Free/Qt licensing by strongly supporting Gnome; their actions undoubtably contributed to QT's decision to allow the free versions of their libraies be GPL'd.
If you don't like RedHat, you are free to make your own fork of RedHat which fixes the things you don't like. Mandrake did this because they wanted a RedHat with KDE five years ago; they are a RedHat fork which still exists today (knock on wood; I hope they get past their financial problems). I think the person at tummy.com is still selling RedHat-derived distributions (RedHat + whatever updates he feels are needed).
I have been using RedHat for over five years, since RedHat 4.2, and have been very happy with RedHat. I feel that they have made an excellent compromise between making the settings configurable with a GUI or with a text editor--I happyily use a text editor to configure my RedHat box (currently only one: A laptop with 7.2). Some old Sun greybeards (too lazy to learn a new tool) complain about Xinetd; I think RedHat is remarkably conservative about intorducing new things which force users to relearn; I think replacing the old, crufty inetd.conf with Xinetd is perfectly reasonable. Now, if only Microsoft were so reasonable about keeping the UI so consistant between releases.
Speaking of Microsoft, RedHat, as the articles pointed out, can not be the next Microsoft. The GPL protects us from that.
- Sam
The secret to enjoying Slashdot is to realize that it should not be taken too seriously.
Redhat has a strong market position, I don't think they have the best or strongest distribution. Their upgrades between major releases or dependancy tracking isn't best.
They are quite concerned with what the market wants, not what the best solution is.
They have a pretty strong market position and use it to expand into weaker areas.
But they don't limit interoperability. They release improvements. They don't really interfere with their competitors, just pretty much fair honsest competition.
So no, they aren't MS, they compete fairly and openly on the technical merit of their solution. Not artificial lock in.
nuff said
The only thing bad about RH is *.rpm (which is what's bad about SuSE and Mandrake etc. etc.). The weakness of RPM is why competitors like Gentoo, Debian and FreeBSD are so damn uhh
The KDE project's leadership being all over the age of 25 and somewhat more mature don't to lose sleep over this: they distribute RPMs built for 7.3 and limbo: both official and "unofficial" builds.
Make no mistake, Red Hat is a commerical organization, whose sole purpose is to make money and increase its value for its shareholders.
c e is the GNU General Public License. RH was founded on the GPL, which places significant constraints on distributors.
However, what could keep RH from devolving into another-business-that-has-achieved-market-dominan
I'm sure if RH finds a dangerous loophole, it'll be quickly shored up by RMS, and unless RH decides to fork all of its packages and take on development itself, will be obliged to adhere to the terms of the software it distributes.
Finally, there is a bellweather I would watch to determine whether RH has become too powerful: Alan Cox. Cox seems a man of principle, and wouldn't stand for too much BS from his employer.
My car gets 40 rods to the hogshead, and that's the way I likes it!
Of course RedHat wants to make money, everyone does. However this is sensationalism of the highest sort. RedHat is one of the *only* publicly traded companies that even feigns support for free software. Compare RedHat to IBM, Sun, and Oracle. All support free software and I think we appreciate their contributions, but only one seems to be in it to "keep the faith". And this while being a publicly-traded company, not easy! I think the guys deserve some credit. As does the GPL which would make any attempt to screw us out of our beloved OS utterly futile. Kudos to both...
... I wish. Blasted flamebait.
First, is there actually any locking in being done by Red Hat? No, it's been discussed before: they're adhering to the GPL, so if they make a change, you can get the source and change it back.
Secondly, are they making money off the sales of Linux? Not really; if you want Red Hat 7.3, you can download it and burn it to 3 or 5 CDs for connect time/blank media. If you buy a boxed set, you're getting printed documentation and support in addition. I may be oversimplifing, but it seems that the product for sale must be the printed docs and support. Red Hat does, I suppose, have a virtual monopoly on selling Red Hat-specific information... but, at a guess, most of the information in the docs and obtainable from support staff are also availible somewhere on the net for those with clues.
I'm sure just about every entity that people think is good and wholesome has its detractors, but just because you're a detractor doesn't mean you have to call Red Hat a monopoly.
Much like what happened back in the day when RedHat didn't bundle KDE and Mandrake did, the open source nature means that when RedHat fucks up (or more accurately makes choices that don't suit your needs), you can go with something else. The switching costs are minimal. How can you NOT be happy as a RedHat customer?
The day this stuff stops being true is the day I'll stay up at night worrying about RedHat taking over the world. In the mean time, I think the risk of say Gillette taking over the world is much more significant.
sigs are a waste of space
Here are the companies I'd rather worry about:
But the solution is simple: if you don't like what a company is doing, promote and use something different. I wouldn't use Qt or Apple's proprietary windowing system even if I liked their design.
If you are talking about the GUI changes that Redhat will ship with Redhat V8.x then you should know they made the same kind of changes to Gnome 2.x.
RedHat has good name recognition for a reason, they make getting Linux on your box simple. I am sure you can on and on again about your favorite distro and you will have valid points. I just love quick and simple net installs--free of charge--Microsoft ain't never gonna do that for me!!!
Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
you're stuck with their OS. If you don't like RedHat there are 5-10 other good vendors OR you can make your own distribution.
Personally I think Apple is more like MS than RedHat. Seriously, look at the financials (for example):
MSFT 40billion in cash 90% of market
AAPL 4billion in cash 4-5% of market
RHAT 0billion in cash 1% of market
Apple is just a smaller scale monopoly than micosoft. Don't think for a minute if Apple were in the drivers seat that you could tell the difference between Microsoft of today. That being said, Linux is the true O/S with choice. And that is what makes RedHat NOT Redmond of linux.
BTW I love Linux, Apple (OS X), and Windows (not a fan of solaris however).
Well, let's see, I'd be pretty darn disappointed if they didn't release bug-, security- and major functionality fixes. They're free for download; the RHN method is a bit more convenient if you paid for it, but there is no locking the stuff up.
As far as KDE versus GNOME, you can change the default either for the system (and it prompts you during installation!) or for an individual user. In fact, being able to set which desktop to use (as well as which language) right at the login prompt is very newbie friendly in my opinion.
*sigh*
MS has money. MS has marketshare. MS is an established name. Regardless of how you feel about Microsoft, how can anyone POSSIBLY relate RedHat and Microsoft this way?
Quite simply RedHat just doesn't have the power to be a Microsoft-like company. They don't have the money, they don't have the resources, and they sure as hell don't have the marketshare. Maybe they're the leader of the commercial Linux pack, but so what? Don't get me wrong - I like Linux. I use Linux. But don't expect me to believe that RedHat is going to be able to force computer companies to bundle Linux with them. Last I heard, the PC companies we're cutting back on bundled Linux!
Maybe RedHat is adding some proprietary stuff, or plans to in the future for whatever reason (clusters etc - I don't know). Well all I can say about that is 'DUH!' News flash folks - their business model revolves around a free OS, they've got to pay the bills somehow. And I don't know about you, but I certainly don't work for free.
But anyway if RedHat is able to become successful, then more power to them. And if you don't like it, give your money to someone else.
Now *that* is a much nicer analogy:
Gather 'round and listen kiddies, I'm putting up some karma points on this one. Seeing as how this SEEMS to be an article to generate FUD about RedHat, I'm putting my neck out here and saying "get over the distro wars". Now listen...
I'd like to tell a short story about a conversation I had with a fellow linux enthusiast at one of the ALS conferences years ago. (This was back when it was still the ATLANTA Linux Showcase, but I digress). Anyway, I was speaking to someone at the Debian booth, as I had told him that I was curious about switching to Debian. He asked, "why do you want to switch?", to which my best reply was, everyone else on Slashdot is doing it, why not I? Given that there seems to be the fairly LARGE camps of Debian users vs RedHat users I wanted to see what was so great about the other side (btw, other distro users, please don't flame me that I left you out). This fella (sorry, forgot his name) asked me what I currently used, and how well I knew it. I said I've been using RedHat since roughly a year after I started with Slackware linux, and I had gotten to know RedHat pretty well. He then told me that there's no reason to switch if I'm comfortable with what I'm using.
That's actually the bulk of the story. I never ended up trying Debian, but I did think about what he said, usually whenever these discussions arise about who's got the better distro. The point I think I'm trying to make here, is that it doesn't matter what other people think of the distro, as long as it's what you feel comfortable with. If Debian (or whatever) works for you, then keep using it. Don't go switch because so-and-so says theirs is better. At least you're running Linux--you've shed the shackles of Redmond, so why keep bitching about what's better on this side of the fence? Honestly, RedHat still seems to listen to it's user base, and that's what matters. The day that any distro developers stop listening, is the day they trully become like Microsoft.
I can say more, but I'll see what kind of response this generates first.
Sometimes I doubt your commitment to Sparkle Motion.
What is it with the bashing of successful companies???
Ok, so at one time, Microsoft was a little startup...without much technical inguinuity...albeit...but they were the underdog against the bohemeth IBM. Now they are they enemy.
So another underdog comes to the table, and they are becoming enormesly successful in their industry. And we have to bash them? Calling them the "microsoft" of their industry?
This is riduculous.
Redhat is a great company. They adhere to standards. They continue to release GPL code. They have introduced more people to Linux than probably all other players combined. In fact, in my industry (systems integration), 3 or 4 years ago, my customers wouldn't touch Linux. Now, when I tell them I'm installing RedHat, they can put a name behind the product and somehow they feel better about it. Today, in certian situations, I can bring Linux in-house to organizations that would have otherwise balked at my proposals a few years ago. In fact, I attribute this to the success of Redhat for creating a solid organization that backs the very code so many of you are working on. A company that the "C" people (ceo's, cfo's, etc) can identify with and trust.
Just because they are successful doesn't mean that they are evil.
Goals are deceptive - the unaimed arrow never misses.
Ya, someone at work told me the way KDE groups similar processes together in the taskbar was just like Windows XP. :)
And then someone at work also told me that the name of x-windows was a direct ripoff of microsoft windows.
But even funnier, I was using Mozilla and some guy was like.. wow, they ripped off Netscape!
I eventually quit that job, and went to work another place that was all bsd/linux/mac.. but my boss calls me bugs me on Sundays... gah, can't have it all.
But joking aside, Redhat rocks. They have innovated a lot of things for linux that is necessary for it to become wider spread. I don't even think we should be spending time with articles like this. Support everyTHING OPENsource despite where it comes from. I hate to say this, but everyone who deals in free software really needs to read the Communist Manifesto. (NO, I am not trying to spread communism here, nor do I support them.) Think of software being personal property and redhat trying to be the state that runs it all. It is cool because everyone benefits yet no one really owns anything.
Unfortuantly money talks and makes the world go around. Which is why capitalism (Microsoft) is a nearly impossible foe to deal with. Redhat is trying to make money though, but you have to admit it is very difficult for them to do.
I guess my point is...
It doesn't matter if you LIKE redhat or not, support them damnit. People like them are the few that might accomplish the goals we all really want. Hell... type emacs on a command prompt, and hit Ctrl-H then Ctrl-P
After reading both articles, I think that Red Hat's arguments make more sense. Given that both points of view are obviously biased, and both are stated fairly well, my opinion is based on the points as presented. And FWIW, I use Mandrake on most of my boxes and have used SuSE and Caldera fairly extensively in the past. While I like a lot of things about SuSE, and liked Caldera's distro in the days I was using it (Network Desktop 1.0 to 1.3 distros), Red Hat certainly has had more of a history in allowing free downloads of their software and releasing their software as open source than either of those two. I've also not seen any credible allegations of anti-competitive or other illegal or unethical actions on Red Hat's part, so until I see otherwise I think it a bit unfair to compare them to Microsoft.
Gimme a break! Redhat is competing primary against MICROSOFT, not other linux vendors. They're doing what they're doing for the best of the linux and open source communities. If we have division b/n these communities, then it's only going to hurt ourselves.
Justin
From the newsforge commentary:
Microsoft tried, and was forced to become criminal in its activities to do so. Who would willingly do that again? What true long term gain is there in feeding your own girth without advancing your product line or its merits? What fruit is there in eating at your own customers?
Um, let's try huge piles of cash. You can criticize the morality and legality of what they've done but it's hard to argue the fact that nobody's going to jail and all the big players have made immense fortunes. And do they have trouble sleeping at night? No, I guarantee you that they all feel that having a unifying unquestioned platform for all people to run on their computers is a wonderful service for humanity (and that point does have merit).
This sig has been temporarily disconnected or is no longer in service
Let's show those evil (evil I say!) bastards at RH. Everyone post an ISO image of their software on the internet! Make copies or said ISOs and sell them for profit! Ha!
Then, use their software on *all* your machines at work, and don't pay them a red cent! Ha!
Oh, wait a minute...
Comparing RH to Microsoft sounds to me a bit harsh for the hats, but...
My company has recently been involved in several projects using Linux -- some from quite unlikely customers, such as the long-time Microsoft buddy that has The Way Out... but that's another story. Anyway, their consultors were pretty much learning to use Linux on the fly, and they have zero Unix background. They of course use RedHat, and they did succeed in installing a couple of Linux systems, which ended up being, well... somewhat imperfect.
Alright, yes, they were ugly and insecure and just crap overall. But then again, they were learning, so I don't blame them. I just think that they shouldn't be able to install such systems. Or at least believe that the machines were tip-top and running smoothly.
To rant even further, the thing that bothers me most about Microsoft is the idiotizing effect that has on their users. I'm sick of people mailing me 2MB worth of word documents every other day, given that my net link is rather small and I don't use Windows -- but they don't even know what they're doing. They just pressed a colourful and friendly button and poof, off it went. I just stopped trying to explain that I don't even run Windows, which makes reading their docs a pita for me.
It's like the people that just double-click on executable attachments in their mail, to get the cute sheep on their desktop (and the nasty trojan on their disk). Filtering content and babysitting software for such users is, imho, a battle lost before it starts. Fighting this requires only common sense and a bit of computer knowledge --surely no more that the bit of training you need for operating a car. If using a computer required even a small bit of computer knowledge, most of these things wouldn't happen.
But anyway, I don't blame computer-illiterate users for this state of things. I do blame companies such as Microsoft that actually encourage this ignorance by struggling to build software that even an idiot can use.
And on that account, yes, I do consider RedHat as the Microsoft of Linux, and I do hold a certain amount of disgust and resentment for their practices.
It's almost like a "MS Scare". Just like mcarthyism, if anyone even expresses the ideas of MS, they are pointed at and singled out.
My philosophy: I like Red Hat Linux 7.3 because it's a solid piece of software. I got Red Hat Linux for free, from ftp.redhat.com. Nobody at Red Hat has attempted to take away my rights, and indeed, they have fought for them.
I believe the common phrase is "bitch, whine, moan complain. That's all I ever hear from you!"
It's been a long time.
the Redmond of Macinthosh.
i gave it to a MS only tech who had been trying many other distros most of which he was unable to get to even install, he didn't use redhat because he heard it was bloated, insecure and unstable. and it installed perfectly the first time and he's stuck with it.
its only flaw is (again my opinion) if you dont do a custom package selection install you get too much of the same thing, a couple different image viewers, email clients, mp3 players, image editors and so on. so if you wanna claim they're like MS the only way you'll win that argument is that they bundle software with their OS.
Everybody denies I am a genius--but nobody ever called me one!
But there is a difference. MS used contracts and stand-over tactics with OEM's to prevent the icons from being changed. In RedHat's case, the GPL acts as a counter-balancing force.
While they continue to GPL everything they do, the license makes it legal for an OEM to apply a "mod kit RPM" that modifies the RedHat distro however they want.
Also, unlike MS, RedHat cannot say "fine, we will withdraw your license". The minute they tried that, the OEM's would fork the code and tell RedHat to get lost.
RedHat will only survive so long as they provide a useful service. They are dead the moment they stop.
UnitedLinux would be better off copying RedHat than trying to re-invent the glory days of proprietry Unix where vendors lorded it over users and _all_ Unix distributions sucked.
Arr.
There's a fundamental difference between RedHat and Microsoft. It has nothing to with the relative size, or position in the market. It has nothing to do with the current employees at RedHat. It has nothing to do with the business model. It doesn't even have anything to do with the GPL.
No, the fundamental difference between RedHat and Microsoft is that RedHat is standards-compliant. Compile one piece of software on RedHat, and you can run it on most any Linux distro. If you can't, you can get compatibility libraries so you can. All for free.
This means that vendor dependence is no more. Anyone can use RedHat for a while, then if Mandrake offers a better deal, they can switch on the spot. No buying new applications, or hardware, or support contracts; everything stays the same, except the distributor.
This means that RedHat can't do "embrace and extend." If they do, people can switch distros instantly, and RedHat's dominance will be gone. RedHat only remains dominant because they offer a good product; and as Mandrake's offering gets better, its marketshare rises on the charts. If RedHat's tops, it's because it's good software. Period.
Are you implying that Windows is bad? I think Windows is good. It's Microsoft's anti-trust violations that are bad. If Microsoft would sell Windows on it's own virtues, instead of selling it by preventing consumers from buying what they want, Microsoft would not have it's anti-trust troubles.
Red Hat may be the front and center trademark in the Linux field. But they are selling it on it's own virtues, not by prevents other distributions a place in the market.
-BrentI'm an advocate and user of Debian.
And my answer to this question -- is RedHat the MS of Linux -- is a resounding NO.
RedHat may not be perfect. There are some trademark issues, and it isn't perfectly devout in the OSS / FS philosophy. But they are pretty strong in their OSS / FS philosophy.
There are some other minor moral issues. In terms of morality for a software developing organization, Debian has one of the best standards in their Social Contract. RedHat doesn't quite live up to that, but they are pretty damn good. They are certainly a far far cry from MS.
There are other technical issues that make me prefer Debian over RedHat (namely, Debian's superiority in terms of stability/security, and lack of bloat, and superior performance). However, these are not moral issues; and the moral issues which one can criticize RedHat for are rather minor.
Put another way, Debian, FSF, OSI, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, etc., are like the Ghandi's, Mother Teresa's, Mandela's, and ML King's of the software world. MS is like the Hitler of the software world. Would you really place RedHat in MS' category? Granted, they don't belong in the saint category either; but perhaps an appropriate analogy would be Winston Churchill.
social sciences can never use experience to verify their statemen
It has been reported that there is a backlash against Slashdot as many believe it is becoming the Microsoft of Geek websites.
can't sleep slashdot will eat me
Is Slashdot the Microsoft of OSDN?
FoundNews.com - get paid to blog.,
But redhat also has the isos of their newest release availible for free upon release unlike suse.
Intriguing.
Why not just use Red Hat for those applications then? Certainly a proposal for a new application would take into account what distribution it is supported on?
-BrentConsidering what SuSE has done for the community in supporting KDE developers, the -aa VM, and the Reiser file system, among other things, painting a picture of them being, in Stallmanist terms, "a parasite of the free software world" is unfair. It's noteworthy that when they were having financial difficulties before IBM's investment in them that during the layoffs they refused to lay off one developer.
What do you call rpms?
I am totally serious here... I've seen several companies that make software for linux and just automatically assume that any Linux install will use rpm's -- which of course, will fail to work correctly due to dependancy issues if a person has typically gone with installing system software via tarballs.
rpms's are frequently assumed to be almost as universal for Linux as the
File under 'M' for 'Manic ranting'
The real question is this:
"Will hackers still be able to love Linux if it become a real competitor to Microsoft?"
Will this all be fun when mom calls in the evening wanting to know how to build the new kernel? Or when some little Britney wannabe says "Linux" the wrong way? Or when what we do and talk about at the LUG meetings isn't unique anymore? When the club is open to all members, will it still be worth belonging?
Maybe that's why some people fear Red Hat. The more mainstream they get, the closer all of those things become.
Yeah, because rpm is a closed source program with no published information, and is protected by a variety of patents which RedHat use to ruthlessly stamp out any attempts to use rpm on anything other than their own authorised distribution.
To be the next Microsoft RedHat would have to turn an enormous profit. As a shareholder, I can tell you that isn't happening just yet.
Let's worry about keeping the company going first, and fret about monopolies later.
So you think that if a company is successful, then they should be put above the law? Why not let successful criminals be above the law?
Should a carjacker not be prosecuted if he successful steals my Corvette? Maybe I should only prosecute him if I catch him before he drives away. Or perhaps you say that only businesses should be above the law. Then perhaps if the auto dealer scams me for services that they didn't do, they should not be prosecuted. After all, they are successful, that's what their financial records show.
I get it. It's not were they are successful or not at all. It's whether they hurt you. People today look at guilt or innocence not in relation to laws, but to whether they were hurt. That's why OJ Simpson, Bill Clinton and Microsoft gets off the hook. People don't feel they have been personally hurt yet by them so it doesn't matter. That's why they man who kidnapped the little girl in the park gets the death penatly. He hit close to home.
-BrentLegal Bits
Stall Beg I
Gab Sell It
Beats Gill
A Bill Gets
And finally...
All Bis Get
Linux is anti-establishment all the way. What do you expect ? As RH strives for recognition in the business world as a legitimate OS and support company it is ONLY NATURAL for them to become part of the establishment. I can only say, judge RH by their actions NOT BY SOME reporters questionable articles. RH has consistently adhered to the GPL and given back to the OSS community. Funny but this was bound to happen. Imagine the backlash if large corps start actually using it and Linux become THE business OS. Where will all the Linux Zealots go then. They can't run and praise the same OS the corporate world is busy raping everyone with, that would be 'BAD' :)
errr....umm...*whooosh* *whoosh* Is this thing on ?
Speaking as RCHE #807202341505038 I'd have to say that Red Hat is a force for good.
Red Hat is in a challenging spot, trying to survive as a company and post a profit while giving away their distro. The current business model is soley based on survival and what works.
Red Hat provides the following invaluable services:
1. Red Hat spends cash on EVIL lawyers to keep the Microsoft/Sony owned Congress from squashing the "cancer" known as "Open Source" and "GPL".
2. Red Hat maintains a lot of code, maybe too much code, and provides patches and bug fixes for FREE via up2date and RPM's. This is called the Red Hat Network.
3. Red Hat puts out a nicely integrated distro that supports nice integrated features like PAM (Pluggable Authentication Module).
4. Red Hat has created training cirriculum and has a very good and very tough certification program which provides quality screened people to employers looking for "Linux" experience.
5. Red Hat has created partnerships with commercial companies like Oracle and created a clusterable server distro which will only get upgrades once or twice a year called "Red Hat Advanced Server". Corporate America isn't going to cycle as fast as the rest of us and needs stability. One or two major releases a year is about all they can take.
6. Red Hat provides support at very reasonable rates.
7. Red Hat provides consulting.
8. Red Hat maintains many topical mailing lists including a very important one for security bulletins.
9. Red Hat Press has started to pump out decent books. I just picked up "Red Hat Linux Security and Optimization".
In the last UNIX war, everything became very fragmented into camps e.g. (Sun, Dec, SGI, HP, IBM). Everyone was pulling is a different direction.
Hopefully in this new era we can get things down to just a couple of players each with equal market share, I am rooting for Suse and RedHat. We can't have just one, because the competition is essential to continue to make things better and better. I sometimes lament at all the duplicated effort and think, if we could all just work together and strive for one goal, however, I realize that the competition is essential. There must be tail lights to chase or pass.
Additionally, Sun, HP, and IBM are all in the Linux game to make things even more interesting.
If anyone in the Linux game has the potential to be evil, I would say look it is he who holds the most patents... IBM and HP.
Until the current patent insanity is resolved in the USA anything can happen and probably will.
There are those that want the Linux community to go from "friendly competition" to "mean spirited destructive infighting". Linux has gained a lot of momentum and is still picking up speed. As the speed increases, I suspect the FUD (Fear Uncertainty and Doubt) will increase along with it. This FUD will probably be covertly generated by the true enemies of Linux and all things "open", who currently reside in Redmond and, are pushing a product called ".NET" which they can't even clearly articulate.
Let's hang together, try to resolve our differences peacefully and amicably while we strive to create the worlds ultimate computing platform.
Red Hat is NOT evil!
Red Hat is NOT like MICROSOFT!
Pick a distro, get behind it and PUSH!!!!!!!
Legal Bits
Stall Beg I
Gab Sell It
Beats Gill
A Bill Gets
And finally...
All Bis Get
Did I post this twice? You Decide!
When Red Hat released a distro with a new version of glib: Oh my God! Red Hat's the Microsoft of Linux!
When Red Hat released a distro with a new version of gcc: Oh my God! Red Hat's the Microsoft of Linux!
When Red Hat plans to release a distro with another new version of gcc: Oh my God! Red Hat's the Microsoft of Linux!
When Red Hat changes a few icons from two GPL'd Linux desktops: Oh my God! Red Hat's the Microsoft of Linux!
This is just nonsense. Red hat certainly has a large share of the corporate, commercial, and boxed Linux market, but they are far from a monopoly, and they have contributed everything they developed that goes into their normal distribution back to the open source community.
They host and support many open source projects, they regularly oppose bad laws like the DMCA or the latest Hollings drivel (including putting money where their mouth is via lobbying), and they champion Linux in schools.
Are they competing for market share? Sure. Are they trying to annihilate all competition with FUD, dirty marketing, embrace-and-extend, and illegal manipulation the PC distribution channel? Definitely not. Have they made some stupid mistakes? Of course they have, who hasn't?
I personally use Red Hat on some machines, but I use several other distros as well. That's called choice, something you don't get at all with Microsoft operating systems (unless your definition of choice is Win98, Win2000, WinXP, WinNT,or WinME).
Red Hat is definitely about competing for customers, but even if they had 90% of the boxed Linux market, they would not really have a monopoly because of the licenses which allow anyone else to produce a similar product for free. If Palladium ever succeeds, then there may be an advantage to companies who produce commercial versions of Linux, but we are still far from this situation at the moment, and it's not yet clear that business or the public will even accept it in the long run.
If you don't like Red Hat, then don't use it, but calling them the Microsoft of Linux everytime they freakin fart is just pure paranoia.
Nah. I'm not bitter. ;)
(Mod +5 insightful! No wait, mod -2 troll!)
Remember "Bring 'em on"? *sigh
Ok, so we can agree that no person or company is bad 100% of the time. But what about the areas that Microsoft did break the law. Don't you agree that we should hold them accountable for those actions?
-BrentThey *do* put up their ISOs online for free, which really does bring the price down to zero+download time.
May we never see th
TI does hold a monopoly over TI calculators, though that's kind of a meaningless statement.
Applying it to Apple at least makes more sense. Apple *had* competition at one point (when they allowed clones in the early PPC days), was stomped by them in price and performance, lost money, and promptly cut off their licenses and killed all of them. Yeah, I'd call that a monopoly.
May we never see th
Redhat is like family -- tons of squabbles and fights in the house....But when someone on the school yard picks on your family (I can pick on my brother, but if you do you are dead meat) -- the first thing you do is come to their aid. Kudos to all the good posts I have read, and the ability of the /. crowd to set aside their internal differences to stand up for RedHat when the inevitible "Is Redhat the next Microsoft" posts come up. Even though I do not use Redhat myself -- I am far from blind to the great contributions they have brought forth....Plus bonus points for not going broke and rolling over like many of those that came after. (I am still bitter that none of the apt based commercial debian centered distros never made it up the hill.)
(+1 Funny) only if I laugh out loud.
Any clue why they did this?
Hop on over to a windows box sometime, open a command prompt window, and see what the output of the "dir" command looks like.
"(Man) tries to live his own life as if he were telling a story. But you have to choose: live or tell." --Sartre
I kinda don't like it all that much - does that count?
sic transit gloria mundi
I think it's disgusting that someone would compare them to Microsoft.
pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
Er... isn't part of GPL freedom supposed to be freedom of choice? If you have to just use Redhat, how is this any different than being forced to use Windows because your favorite game or application is only available on that platform?
File under 'M' for 'Manic ranting'
I can only wish that an open source company had even close to that much money and power. It might actually be able to change the tide on digital right management products and legislation...
It appears that the Linux community isn't happy when one of their own does good. I mean calling Red Hat the Microsoft of Linux is just deplorable.
In a manner of speaking, their success is what gave Microsoft it's success. They were at the right place at the right time. Say all the bad things you want about Microsoft in many ways, but in all honesty, prior to Windows 95, configuring PCs was not a walk in the park.
You had QEMM with it's Error 13s (Remember, you had three options, reboot, reboot and reboot), you had PCMCIA Card services that took half of your 640K of base memory after you loaded all the drivers for Netware or to mount an NFS share.
But now, you don't have to spend days on the web looking for answers, you put in a CD, follow the prompts, and off you go. So we must now hate Red Hat for doing good.
What a waste!
As a rock-in-roll Physicist once said, No matter where you go, there you are.
Dude, just run an rpm based distro or use Alien. Companies like to issue rpm's because the majority of people are using rpm-based distros.
They just don't have the same single minded commitment to evil.
No, RedHat completely dominates the entire linux market. Here's a poll.
While its not clear who is ahead between Debian, SuSE, and Slackware, it is clear that RedHat leads, followed by Mandrake. This population size is enough to know this rather conclusively despite statistical error.
Of course, you could argue that this is mostly the US market, but then again, the US has slightly less than three times the number of computers with Linux on it than the second largest (according to this poll), so its not really statistically insignificant enough to leave out when talking about who is the leader in Linux.
BTW, this poll rates SuSE as 4th among 102413 machines.
Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
What's wrong with using Windows if that's what your application requires? I don't see anything wrong with it. I usually take that into account when I look into choices for applications. But there is nothing wrong with an ISV choosing a specific platform to run their application on.
-BrentWell said. Red Hat just happens to be the best surfer in the Open Source Tsunami. Sadly, when you are number one some people (especially rivals) try to beat you down.
Mahalo,
Winnipenguin, RHCE (bias declared)
10 REM sig
20 print "Help!!"
30 goto 20
As a legal document, it is extremely restrictive
You are missing the big picture. It is *not* restrictive. The GPL lets Red Hat use the intellectual property of others (the linux kernel, dozens of apps, et al), something they could otherwise not do due to copyright law. But that permission is conditional - whatever they change, they are not allowed to commercialize.
To make laws that man cannot, and will not obey, serves to bring all law into contempt.
--E.C. Stanton
On the ocean shore there are crabs
Scavengers pick them for a nice grab
All they need is a bucket
they don't even need to lock it
For the ones below will keep
the ones above from leaping
So you crabs at the bottom
leave this one alone
as his red hat will keep him high
on the lip of the bucket
In contrast to RedHat, Debian, Mandrake, Suse, Slackware, etc. Microsoft has stifled competition and innovation to the point of being found guilty in court. In fact, upon closer examinitaion it could look like Microsoft has been stifling the U.S. IT sector for few years. Eventually even the MBAs are going to figure that one out.
As many have said more articulately, as long as RedHat puts out GPL software year after year, things are great. Competition is thriving. As long as there is competition, the distros rapidly adapt and improve...
Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
I bought my first Red Hat Box Set Linux in 1997 -- not because they had some kind of gun to my head, but because I felt bad for taking something good for free without supporting it.
Breakfast served all day!
Bruce Perens, founder of the Open Source Initiative, has offered to become a moderator in the case if one is needed. "Moglen will get his injunction," he says.
that would make MS the Redhat of Windows. But that can't be right, cuz then there would be a windrake distro and anonymous ftp access to the source.
answer: no
You are exactly wrong. You have *NO* right to use/distribute/sell code that isn't yours. The GPL *gives* you right to do that, which is quite different from a eula which restricts your rights.
Mostly correct, except for one thing: you don't have to agree to the GPL if you only use GPL'd software, since the GPL only covers (copying and) distribution. You can use GPL'd software without agreeing to the license and still be within the bounds of copyright law. Of course, this distinction is irrelevant to companies like RedHat which make money from selling GPL software, but it is an important one for users of the software.
Yeah, but I LIKE redhat... I paid for 6.2 (about $50, IIRC). Oohh... now I see. I've been brainwashsed... that friend that gave those disks way back in college wasn't a friend after all... or what? This article is pure FUD. I use redhat linux because a) I'm used to it b) it works and c) because I haven't had time to experiment lately. Is there something better? I don't know. Have I thought about trying Debian or Gentoo? Yes. Will I get time in the next month, being realistic? No. Not to say that I won't eventually, but calling redhat the MS of linux is bullshit. I'm used to it, it works, and it runs just fine so I'm not in a big hurry to swap the servers. Do I feel locked in? NO.
The Linux Standard Base mandates that all compliant distributions must be able to install software that comes as an RPM. There is more information here. RPM's are universal.
Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
I'm sorry, who threw logic out the window here. First goal of any business: - make a profit in order to achieve that: - market your product - try and "lock in" your customers, it is much easier to sell to an already happy customer than it is to create a new customer. - provide useful support that will keep your customers happy. - have a leading edge on your competition. Since when has it been a crime to be successful in the IT industry? Who made it illegal to make a profit? Nobody forced anyone to buy Microsoft Windows, nor has anyone forced anyone to buy Red Hat Linux.... - inpho -
Pmp @ DeviantArt
Why not? I'll say it: people were wrong for hating it. RedHat made the best decision. Their one mistake was not explicitly marking the compiler as their own - people thought it was an official gcc release.
Anyone who thinks the gcc 2.96 compiler is buggy should read this page.
Given that an entire distro was founded by forking RedHat's product, they seem pretty committed to playing by the terms of the GPL.
Sure, you could imagine scenarios where RedHat added some proprietary extensions that closed their systems, but nothing they've done, from their sales pitches about open source and open standards to their kernel contributions indicates that they want to do that. I'm sure RedHat may capitalize on its opportunity to do dirty deeds somewhere along the line, but that doesn't equate to being a true bully.
Then that's because those companies are stupid and do not investigate things further, not because RedHat is trying to lock them.
RPMs are not universal, tarballs are universal. And tarballs are truly universal, perhaps even among other Unices.
Use rpm2cpio to convert an RPM to a cpio archive, then use cpio to extract it. Not guaranteed that it will work (because of the libraries the app is linked to) but at least you can extract it.
Getting rid of RPM doesn't solve the problem. The real problem is incompatible library versions an app is linked to, and perhaps directory structure (although this becomes a non-issue when all distros conform to the LSB)
Checkout the LSB website. RedHat 7.3 is LSB compliant.
rpm is a free tool. You can build it on most any POSIXish system. The format of rpm files in cpio with a few extra bits. It is trivial to get files, scripts, and whatnot out; it is trivial to build and install and use rpm on Debian, AIX, Solaris, what have you.
The vendors of those commercial applications are unlikely to support you using rpm on Debian to install their product, but that's because they probably don't support Debian, anyway. In which case it doesn't matter how they ship it.
If you're too fucking stupid to understand that rpm is no more "proprietary lock-in" than using newfangled gzip instead of real Unix compress on your tarballs, you shouldn't be working with computers, you should be scratching in the dirt with a stick.
Moderation Totals: Flamebait=2, Total=2
It is the worst Linux distro that I have ever had my hands on (I don't get impressed by installations or weak admin tools to doesn't fix the underlying mess), and they have a history of really major fuck ups, for example the gcc 2.96.x stupidity. I will never trust red hat on a production machine ever.
I long for a stable server distro for linux, completely free from X and non related software. A pure, secure, highly supported, well managed, and tested distribution. One were every API shipped is correctly and fully documented, where all the horrible bugs are removed, where each package is tested and fixed and is done in time for each release.
Heck, if it was me, I would take a serious look at *BSD instead of linux when running servers, but since linux and *BSD are different on some accounts, it can be a bugger to make it work on both platforms, and it takes too much time unfortunatly. It would have been a different sitution if it had been my own hobby project.
Another thing about Red Hat, there are an alarming number of releases from large corporations (drivers for instance) that favors Red Hat. Why oh why can't there be a single package file format so that the same package works for any distribution? The first one who says "freedom of choice"... Yeah, tons of freedom if you choose to have '\0' or '\n' as a delimiter. Get real.
You are basically extrapoliting todays situation. They don't need to hide the sources to take advantage of the market share thing. For example, we use an antivirus that is ONLY supported on Red Hat (we installed it on our Slak server, but it was a pain due to the inslation program, etc.)
Ximian Gnome requires you to have certain distros as well. With slakware you are out of lack. Now, extrapolete in whose directions and you'll see the point.
It's the chicken and egg thing. At some point companies may not care about slackware, gentoo or whatever as long as it works under Red Hat and some other widely used distro. They will not be supporting all distros, just as _most_ companies do not support more than one OS.
And Red Hat may well make the cost of supporting other distros higher (if they ever want). There are thouthand ways to do it. I am not saying they will try that, but they could (but not yet).
unfinished: (adj.)
Then it's not wrong that mostly everything run under Windows and not undex *nix ...
After all, why should ANY company deal with *nix if they can get 95% market share by targeting Windows? This may happen with Red Hat or whoever in the future. It's not necesarilly Red Hat doing something wrong, it's kind of inevitable, even if they release the sources of everything.
Comercial software targets (supports) Red Hat, and if you don't like it, you have to either have to spent more resources to have the product working (and selfsupport yourself in the future) or use an unsupported Red Hat version (in which case, you are giving Red Hat more power, and thus more and more application will target redh Hat.
At some point, Red Hat may be THE distribution. They could grow to a scape where no other distro can keep the pace. That is, they can offer services and a lot of value added no other distro will be able to offer. That's good, but I could be bad in the long term.
So it's not their fault, it's how public goods work. And they will always have more incentives to do the right thing than if they owned all the code they distribute.
unfinished: (adj.)
YaST is a big front end for an RPM based distro. Shit dude mount a SuSE disc, it is loaded to the brim with RPMs and SRPMs what is so proprietary about that? Neither is rc.config a registry-like (sic) mechanism. I traded SuSE for Debian a while ago but I used it for a good couple years. While they might not be much better than RedHat in some ways they are certainly no worse. Lately they've shown a lot of initiative unifying their layout with other distros.
I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
This delusion is amazing. You hear it so often people started to believe it.
Fact remains that Microsoft was very late on the GUI and literally slowed the industrie's adoption of GUIs. (Unix and Apple had it long before MS)
The same goes for the internet. Bill "Internet will never be popular" Gates fought the Internet for years and slowed its adoption while trying to put proprietary MSN down peoples throats.
Or what about PenWindows? A project which sole purpose was to kill a innovative company (Go). After Go was dead, PenWindows has fullfilled its purpose and was dropped, too. (Then Palm came along and picked up the ball.) The whole PenWindows thing threw back PDAs for years.
Microsoft was never an innovator, they are the biggest roadblock in computing
I don't use Microsoft Windows, or Office, or Developer Studio. I choose not to use their software, not because they are a monopoly or a horrible nasty company, but because their software doesn't suit my needs. I want software that follows standards and open formats, and runs without degrading over time. Red Hat provides software that does this. My Red Hat CD has several compilers, Perl, KDevelop and some office apps, a browser and mail client. And what's more, they all do what they're meant to and still provide compatability. I like the software Red Hat provides much more than I like the software MS provides. Even if Red Hat behaves like MS, they still provide good software that does what I need it to, so I'll still use it. Some people say Apple has a monopoly, but I'd have nothing against using a Mad with OSX and OpenOffice (if they do it for Macs).
Follow me
"I think Windows is good. It's Microsoft's anti-trust violations that are bad."
Why is Windows bad?
Windows is designed to enable MS's predatory practices. In that sense, it's very bad.
From a tech pov, Windows represents a huge step backwards in computing.
Multitasking/multiuser OSes go back to the sixties (maybe even earlier). The pdp8 we had in high school in the seventies even had virtual machine capabilites. These are fundamentals of a general purpose OS, yet versions of Windows as recent as ME don't have true multitasking. Multiuser is an add-on to the NT line.
Throughout MS's history in the OS business, competirors have offered superior products. Digital research had a better DOS than MS. Several companies had better GUI-over-DOS solutions than the early versions of Windows. OS/2 was better than Windows. MS themselves had a good OS back in the mid-80s with XENIX, but they didn't own all the rights to it, so they abandoned it.
Anyone who's too young to remember what computing was like before the mushrooming of wintel won't get to see how really bad Windows is until it's forced to compete on a level playing field.
The problem is that the first-time user is dropped into a GNOME desktop.
And that's the reason why Linux-desktop-marketshare in the US sucks (~1%) and in areas where RedHat isn't dominant isn't bad at all (for example in Germany about 5%)
A) The DOJ doesnt 'rule'. B) The court ruled they did break the law, and C) The appeals court ruled they did break the law. Read the finding of facts.
The only thing in question was the punishment and that was mostly because the Microsoft representatives behaved so much like juvenile delinquents in court that judge Jackson eventually broke and exploded in the media in a not entirely acceptable way. Judges arent allowed to get irritated in public. After being subjected to several months of MS representatives lying and whining in his courtroom I can underand why tho.
I don't think eweek / zdnet's articee is wrong at all. As much as many people who read /. believe Microsoft to be an monpolistic choke hold on the computer industry, people in the wider community just see Microsoft as a dominating force in their field, which is exactly what Red Hat is. According to Netcraft, IDC and most other sources, Red Hat has more market share than every other Linux distro combined. It also has the largest professional services organization, hardware support, and influence over the future of Linux, as well as the healthiest balance sheet. And more power to them, they make and integrate quality software.
Why not "The Starbucks of Linux?"
:).
You obviously haven't lived in Melbourne, Australia. We has real Greek and Italian baristas making high quality world class coffee for decades.
Mention Microsoft round here, people will tell you Bill Gates has a lot of money, but boy doesn't Windows crash a lot.
Mention StarBucks, and someone will mutter something about poor quality south American coffee, fake italian words, sugary `flavored' coffee, and their bizarre adherance to the USAmerican `let's fill it with cream and then eat it!' philosophy. Then they'll spit in your coffee
[the article] quotes an IBM VP who says, 'There is a backlash against Red Hat from many consumers and government agencies, who fear it is increasingly becoming the Microsoft of the Linux world with respect to its dominance and attitude,'
IBM and Red Hat are competitors, so IBM has some hefty motivation to say not-nice things about Red Hat. Both companies provide Linux services. Call back when Red Hat's employee count and profit margin competes with IBM and I'll consider taking you seriously.
Maybe the state's highest function is to grind out insoluble problems. (Zelazny, Hall of Mirrors)
This right here is what can make RedHat a monopoly as RPM's are the the standard way to install things in RedHat. Just like DEB is the standard way to install in Debian.
In the past, it has been proven that
So, does RedHat going commercial help or hurt linux? That is completely dependent on wether or not it tries to adopt practices that other distro's use, or, if it tries to implement things and ends up forcing other distros to make changes as a side effect.
May we burn her?
It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=38735&comments ort=0&tid=110&mode=thread&cid=4145592
Now note, I do acknowledge that it is not entirely fair to blame redhat for this, and it's not my deliberate attempt to do so. This is really the fault of the 3rd party companies that assume the universality of rpm. However, it may be interesting to note that if redhat was not _so_ dominant, these companies probably wouldn't have made that mistake to begin with.
Now... rather than waste slashdot bandwidth hurling further insults about my intelligence, may I suggest that you email me next time? Slashdot is a place for expressing opinions and thoughts on the stories therein, not on the level of intelligence or character of other posters.
File under 'M' for 'Manic ranting'
Generaly, if you are using one of those "compile me" distros, you won't bother with the installer anyway. You're making a point that doesn't matter in 99% of the time.
I've got to say right up front. I own stock in Redhat.
I won't say I've agreed with every turn the company has made in it's business decisions.
However, How many distros out there have Redhat as thier base?
Who is the base for the K12 Linux Terminal Server Project (K12LTSP.ORG)?
Who gives me the source code to do with what I will, and allows me to put the OS they sell on every boxen in sight(and without a registration code when I change out MY hardware)?
It sure isn't a company from Redmond, It's Redhat.
To compare RH to MS is to elevate MS, and denegrate RH.
The only people who accuse Red Hat of being the next Microsoft are anarchists who rail against anything that looks remotely authoritative, and crack smokers who believe every conspiracy theory they hear. Red hat has nothing in common with the Bill Gates mafia.
The Uncoveror: It's the real news.
I'm sure I'd be more of a Unix fan if I'd not worked with something like VOS. All the components in these fault-tolerant machines were hotpluggable, and all device drivers dynamically loadable and reloadable.
I think my favourite feature was the utterly predictable naming of commands - no umount here.
VOS was designed in the late 70s, based on the legendary Multics.
Anyway, the important thing is not to make excuses for the various problems we've inherited but to organize and develop something better.
"as they open up pretty much everything they code with the GPL."
When it comes to the distribution, they open absolutely everything, not "pretty much" everything.I don't know if they have any other products that is not free software.
Otherwise you are spot on.
Well, so many people missed the point of why I posted the story. It wasn't to say the Red Hat is the Microsoft of Redmond, it was to show how rediculous the claims of the IBM VP were and also how UnitedLinux may not be a great thing, if it's members are going to be trashing other distros in the press...Oh well, guess I was much too optomistic.
"Karma can only be portioned out by the cosmos." -Homer Simpson
It wasn't to say the Red Hat is the Microsoft of Redmond
shit...to early, need caffine..
"Karma can only be portioned out by the cosmos." -Homer Simpson
I don't hate them for that. In fact, I only marginally dislike them for the abomination that is RPM. The people I really hate are the ones who decided that following the "Linux Filesystem Standard" meant dumping EVERY SINGLE PACKAGE into /usr!
/usr, and you put extras that you install yourself info /usr/local. RedHat (and almost every other linux distro) tries to make everything seem as if it is "part of the OS", which makes it a nightmare to maintain.
/sbin is for STATIC binaries... you know, the things you need to have work when you screw up and hose libc? What good are dynamically linked binaries in /sbin????
:)
C'mon people... BSD has it right here. You put core OS packages into
RPM could be nearly as good as the ports system (although rpm -ba blah.spec will never be as elegant as "make install"), but it needs to allow for easier integration with non-rpm'd elements. Besides, it's hard to go wrong with the defacto standard of configure; make; make install.
Oh, and
There, rant finished, that wasn't so bad.
To many, especially in the business world, it's a big selling point to say that you'll be around in five or ten years.
Yeah, this is huge. Corporate customers want a dominant vendor with just enough competition to keep them honest. If the corporate market takes off - and I think it's beginning to - RH will get 60% of it. That could be nice steady support contracts worth a few hundred million dollars a year within a couple of years.
At that point the whole market could tip - RH will have enough cash, not to hire as many developers as MS, but to hire as many as it's really worth having anyway. A couple years of that and they could flood the world with GPLed applications.
The tricky bit will be RH deciding which OS projects that compete with commercial vendors that run on RH they will back...
I think I see your point. But I think you are in error. As has been pointed out -- and used as fuel for some egregious insults to your intellect -- one can easily change an .rpm into several other formats, including .deb and .tar.gz. Thus .rpm does nothing to restrict your ability to access the contents of an .rpm on any system. .rpm is ubiquitous.
.rpm didn't work on Mandrake... Assuming this person knew how to access .rpms (perhaps therein lies the flaw, but is .tar.gz any less opaque if you don't know about tar xzf?) then the only other reason it 'wouldn't work' is if it made assumptions about where particular files lived, or the system having particular versions of libraries. That has precisely nothing to do with .rpm, and everything to do with the 3rd party targeting a specific version of a specific distro, and is exactly the problem that the LSB was designed to fix. You'd have the same exact problem with a .tar.gz that was built with the same assumptions. .rpm itself does not enforce these assumptions -- an .rpm that I made from a .deb created on my Debian system would have Debian-centric assumptions in it.
.rpm is not a 'fault' of the 3rd parties, the Red Hat-centric assumptions are. In the absence of the LSB, their market position is certainly what caused this -- but what would be the alternative? Red Hat is not so supremely dominant that anyone can pretend it is the only distro. Clearly it is just vendors not wanting to put the effort into supporting many vendors, and thus picking only the largest. If the 'largest' were not so large, would that change anything? I doubt it would instill the vendors with extra energy.
Now, the other post stated that a Java
Now, though using
The enemies of Democracy are
I used to point new linux users to Red Hat/Mandrake/SuSe but no longer... If the beginner is even a little bit computer savvy, I wouldnt have any problem in recommending an install of Woody
I agree 100%, though I am an ex-Debian, now Gentoo user.
For new users that just want something that works, the distro I recommend depends on whether I will be doing the installation, they will be doing the installation, or we will be doing it together.
What is more, the distro I choose depends on whether they have interest in learning GNU/Linux, or just want a working computer to do X with.
If I'm doing the installation, OR if we're doing it together and they have an interest in learning GNU/Linux, I will give them Gentoo, despite its manual installation. I have had very positive feedback from that, the most negative of which was "It's an auful lot of cryptic typing, but the install documents tell you what to do and it works every time!" while the most positive feedback I got was "It might be a lot of work, but now I feel I really understand what's making my computer tick!"
If they are doing the install, or we are doing it together and they just want a machine that works, I will typically give them Mandrake (though knoppix is looking like a good choice these days) so they aren't scared off by the install. Mandrake autodetects nearly every piece of hardware I've thrown at it, which is the one thing missing from both Debian and Gentoo IMHO.
My sister's husband is the only person I've ever encountered who tried GNU/Linux and chose to go back to Windows (because of some stupid game he was addicted to), and it amuses me to no end how much trouble that has caused him.
The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
I mean, they're charging twenty bucks again to download the Solaris ISOs for which all my Sparc machines already possess a license (yes download, not a mail order CD). The Mac guy on the next cubibcle is sounds like she's griping about having to pay for OSX downloads from Apple.
Could you remind me again what does RedHat charge for their product, in downloadable form? Refresh my memory, would you?
Edith Keeler Must Die
If it bothers you so much, write a rpm2tar program. Problem solved.
Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
Although I'm puzzled that I can't find any of it here on /. (All the vitriolic RH-bashing posts must have been given misleading subject lines & modded down to -1.)
u gu st/008350.html
/.'s interface.)
As an example, you can take a look at the following email in a flamewar I have gotten myself into:
http://lists.pdxlinux.org/pipermail/plug/2002-A
(Sorry for the space in the URL -- it's an artifact due to
And feel free to take a look at the other emails in this thread.
Quite frankly, I'm dealing with a mindset that I am having trouble communicating with. This mindset believes that all corporations are evil, & since RH is a corporation, ipso facto RH is evil. And twice as evil since RH is ``corrupting" Linux. In other words, for some people, equating RedHat with Microsoft is a religious issue. They don't want to persuade you that it is, they want to convert you.
Another source was an ex-acquaintence who claimed that RedHat was just another example of ``glitter Linux". He claimed that RH was one of the most insecure distributions in existence, & that the only true Linux distribution was . . . Slackware.
Shortly after this proclamation, he also claimed that Windows NT was superior to Linux, a claim that I felt proved that either he was seriously burnt out as a computer tech or had sold his soul to Microsoft. (There were other signs that he had been wooed by people at Redmond & was drinking their kool-aid.) So I wasn't too surprised when he declared his intent to sell everything, buy a farm in Northern California & leave the industry.
None of these viewpoints reflect my opinions. Just trying to document the phenomena.
Geoff
I think I see a trend here. Maybe for them it really would be easier to muzzle the entire internet than to produce p
This is a question that keeps coming up. I suppose that it's proper that it does, as we need to keep an eye on the major players, but so far...
The worst thing that Red Hat has done recently is to remove the KDE and Gnome icons, and make the desktops look more similar. I consider this quite impolite, but it isn't even similar to what MS does on a regular basis. It was enough to cause me to go out and pre-order a copy of LibraNet, but so far I'm still planning to by Red Hat 8.0. If I still remember the issue at release time, I'll reconsider, but that's my current plan.
However, notice that I COULD have decided to switch on one day's notice, and with little provocation. This isn't the kind of control that MS exerts. This isn't even the kind of control that Apple exerts. I think that a resurgence of control by IBM is more likely than that RedHat would grab the controls. The GPL is pretty good insulation, and Red Hat is better than most companies at using it. (SuSE, for instance, has the YAST2 installer, which is, I believe, proprietary. Mandrake has a bunch of special tools, which may or may not be proprietary, but don't seem to work with other distributions. But Red Hat tools migrate all over the place.)
(OTOH, I wish that they would adopt apt-get for rpm. That's one nice tool! Much better than up2date. But perhaps they make a bit of money selling update downloads...there's some reason that up2date can't download from anywhere but Red Hat. [I haven't traced it down, partially because I've been using apt-get.])
I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
FUD. Nothing prevents you from using RPM on another operating system. You can compile and run RPM on any modern UNIX variant, and even on Windows (using Cygwin). Last time I checked, RPM was GPL'ed. How exactly is that a bad thing?
Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
It's all about brand identity to the uninformed journalist. They're looking to declare a "winner" in the "Linux war". I don't have to explain how silly that is to slashdot readers. ;)
People shape laws. Not the other way around.
Just had the biggest boost ever, from every post that actually said "Gnu/linux" and "The GPL will protect us from this."
*dodges out of the way of stallman's ego*
When in doubt, parenthesize. At the very least it will let some poor schmuck bounce on the % key in vi. (Larry Wall)
Let's objectively review the early History of MS:
They don't have the money that Microsoft has
Same with MS at RH's age.
and given that they aim for low prices
If you have any recollection to the cost of home office software and/or business software you'll know that MS undercut the competition with Office and that price has relatively held. I remember paying almost as much for Wordperfect then I do now for MS Office (OK, I don't actually have MS Office but you get the point).
There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
I never said that RPM doesn't run on other operating systems or Linux distros, or that it was a bad thing. You're replying to the wrong post.
Dyslexia...
Nothing wrong with all that (except the stupid decisions).
Where RedHat can't be a Redmond is in the area of control and ownership. RH doesn't control Linux, and they don't own it. They can't threaten to pack up their ball and go home with it, because they've given us all copies of the ball.
Unlike MS, RedHat actually has to keep their customers happy if they want to keep 'control' of the market
They can't sue me for fixing their broken code
They can't stop me from distributing a version of Linux that has IE instead of Mozilla or Knoquerer as the default browser (but they can tease me mercilesslY)
They can't sue me for installing 137 copies instead of 130.
They can only convince me to pay them for support or training or for the fact that, in creating the distributions, they provide a valuable service that I'm willing to pay to support.
Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
Oh no, the Linux community is turning on itself! This must be a Microsoft plot to divide and conquer the Linux community!
Vote for Pedro
I agree. with RoundSparrow on this one. People always bring down companies like Redhat and Transgaming when they try to make a buck or two. These companies need to earn revenue somehow, and panhandling is not a permanent solution.
Maybe once Windows is dead and there's no more competition from MS, then we can focus more on ethics. But for now, it's about gaining the necessary monetary resources to fund programmers.
Mandrake.
The concept that RedHat could wield even a whisper of monopoly power that M$ does is a total fiction, trumped up by losers. Why? RedHat IS NOT A MONOPOLY.
I think it's a good thing that software vendors balk at using RedHat as their supported platform, and more of them should take the extra time to certify against a number of linux variants. Consumers should absolutely demand it.
I haven't seen a whole lot from RedHat that is provocative or bad-spirited. While I use Mandrake pretty much exclusively now, I don't have anything against RH, except that they don't optimize for i686 and up, don't have as many neat toys and gui thingys as Mandrake, and Linuxconf still sucks.
The LSB won't help this problem... in fact, with their endorsement of rpm, it may even make things worse for people that don't always use rpm.
Now I acknowledge that there's a legitimate case for the fact that the closed source software is really the cause for being "locked in", and not rpm's per se... but as I've said elsewhere, if redhat were not so ubiquitous, they wouldn't have made that mistake in the first place. It may not be fair to blame redhat for being successful, but for someone who is more comfortable uncompressing a tarball, and using the linux mantra of "./configure;make;su;make install", being forced to use rpm's ALL the time just to use them SOME of the time is a real pain in the ass.
File under 'M' for 'Manic ranting'
From the rebuttal, linked above... The point he's making seems to be that, sure, RadHat likes to be a big name in its field, like Starbucks or Microsoft or McDonalds, but no, it's not going to illegally wield monopoly powers. Then we move on to yet another possible reason why people might dislike RedHat and compare it to Microsoft:
That gets me a bit closer to the fear; a lock on 3rd party ISV support. Folks are afraid that they will only be able to get enterprise level apps on Red Hat Linux or Red Hat Linux Advanced Server. If that's the case, the question should be, "When will Red Hat become the Sun of Linux?".... And it's easy to answer. Right about the time we get into the hardware market. Current estimates put that two days after never.
You know, that's not such a bad idea at all. What if RedHat did get into the hardware market and wrote open source drivers for hardware that they'd patented -- and then would only provide enterprise support for these boxen? Sounds like a great idea to me, at least from a "free as in I still gotta eat" point of view. Pretty danged slick. I wonder if he just threw that out for some random reason, or if the idea has really been thrown around inside RedHat a time or two.
It's all 0s and 1s. Or it's not.
This is uninformed and wrong. Apple tries to get as many developers for MacOS X as they possibly can because MacOS X is their platform.
X11 cannot be "integrated properly" into the OS X at all. In order to integrate, applications have to use the OS X GUI. Any application that uses a different GUI is not integrated. Maybe it runs, but it will look and feel different and awkward. Since X makes no constraints whatsoever on the look & feel of programes, except that it suggests they use windows, most X applications cannot be integrated with OS X at all, except programs such as LyX which have a GUI independence layer or Qt programs as soon as the proposed Qt for OS X arrives, and even these only to a limited extent.
There is absolutely no reason to panic.
Every article about redhat over the last 2 months I've said Redhat was the microsoft of the linux world... and been modded to -1 about it.
Now, there's an entire article expressing my view.
I wish moderators could moderate articles, so I could take my revenge apon thee.
It's about the politics of market share.
People want balance and choices - not dominance.
One example of RH monopolism is RPM.
RH used its muscle to insure that LSB chose RPM over APT even though APT is next-gen by comparison. Everyone who uses APT raves about it and no one thinks RPM is superior. This is one example of MS like behavior.
I can understand that RH has it's pride and wants to continue to support RPM. But why not offer a choice? We have umpteen desktops? Why not a choice in package managers too? Why punish or deprive your users? Because RPM keeps the customers locked into the RH market. They can't go wandering off to Debian or somewhere else. Ergo MS! Hence fear.
tb
Woody includes aptitude, which does the same thing as dselect, but is much more obvious. Plus, it has minesweeper built in.
There is also deity (and deity-gtk), which I haven't used.
#define X(x,y) x##y
Peter Cordes ; e-mail: X(peter@cordes ,
RedHat sells these exact drivers with their Enterprise Editions. RedHat's action is both deliberate and profitable. They are targeting and taking advantage of a lack of driver availability in other Linux distributions. It is indeed extremely rational.
I have made it painstakingly clear to Adaptec that I will not purchase or use their products again, and I haven't for the last two years. Promise appears to be a bit more cooperative to the driver development process, and I'll give them more time before I flat-out boycott them. Nonetheless, I have already voiced my concerns to them directly.
In the meantime, Alan Cox and members of the Linux-IDE team work away at open-source implementations of the FastTrak RAID, which is quite commendable... especially considering that RedHat is his employer.
.... um, i lost you after "0110100001101001".