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HD-DVD Wins Support of 4 Studios

An anonymous reader writes "Looks like HD-DVD has won the latest round in the Blu-ray/HD-DVD format war. Toshiba announced today that 4 major studios (Warner,Paramount,Universal, and New Line) have endorsed the HD-DVD format. Toshiba also said it will use AACS for content protection, which is basically just CSS with better crypto & no ability to recover from security failures."

355 comments

  1. Plus Minus by fembots · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Since both HD-DVD and blu-ray are using the same blue lasers, will this 'war' eventually turn out to be HD/BR-DVD similar to the DVD+/-R standards.

    1. Re:Plus Minus by gosand · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Since both HD-DVD and blu-ray are using the same blue lasers, will this 'war' eventually turn out to be HD/BR-DVD similar to the DVD+/-R standards.

      Which is fine, provided that commercial equipment can play both formats. It is a bigger deal now because they are talking about releasing content on those formats. That was never an issue with DVD+/-R, where compatability was left to the consumer to figure out. If I am burning my own DVDs, I can stick to whatever format I find works best. If I am buying a DVD from the store, it had just better work.

      --

      My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    2. Re:Plus Minus by magellen · · Score: 0, Interesting

      so based on this news the PS3 won't be able to play HD discs...ie no dvds on the PS2

    3. Re:Plus Minus by Spy+Handler · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I don't think there will be "dual-format" drives that play both Blu-Ray and HD-DVD due to the technical differences between them. (for instance the large disparity in storage size)

      In comparison, DVD-R and +R are nearly identical formats... there is almost no difference distinguishing the two. Basically the +R format is a slightly hacked version of the official -R specification to circumvent licensing fees. Note that +R discs do not display the official DVD logo with the circle image.

    4. Re:Plus Minus by natron+2.0 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actaully BR and HD DVD formats use the same laser, so it should still be compatible with the HD format.

    5. Re:Plus Minus by marcansoft · · Score: 2, Informative

      Not so basically, +R has much better lossless linking support and +RW offers Mt.Rainier support (although i've yet to see it used) and a better technology for modulation of information (wobble instead of pits between tracks. Easier to manufacture too).

      Otherwise, they are read the same way.

  2. How strong is it by stecoop · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Is the format security architecture flexible enough to handle...

    A guy using a camcorder while watching his TV

    Someone plugging in the composite video to a capture card

    Brute Force Attack

    To stop me from buying your DVDs

    Alginate the Movie Industry

    1. Re:How strong is it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Salt the movie industry????

    2. Re:How strong is it by mblase · · Score: 4, Funny

      Alginate the Movie Industry

      Alginate? You want to cover them in medical dressings? Or possibly make them thicker and more tasty....

    3. Re:How strong is it by wiggles · · Score: 3, Funny

      Nah. I think he wants to take dental impressions.

    4. Re:How strong is it by stecoop · · Score: 1

      That's funnier than the parent. It funny how a misspelling works out like it does. I am lucky to have things like wikipedia working for me.

    5. Re:How strong is it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Imagine a set of cleverly placed 120 chars here

      Better construction:
      Imagine a set of 120 cleverly placed chars here.

    6. Re:How strong is it by Nikker · · Score: 1

      Well the Cryptography link seems to show that each DVD will have a reserved section for a microcode that will be used to decrypt the disc.

      So essentially they want each player to have minimal or "zombie" like capabilities. Now I am just guessing but since BluRay / HD DVD tracks will be far too small for a standard issue "Sharpie" maybe new generation burners can be riged to 'black-out' that section or just impliment a 'jmp' / goto possibly that will skip it.

      Its a cute idea but I give Jon 10 days after first release.

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    7. Re:How strong is it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice sig! ;-)

  3. ETA & MSRP? by glrotate · · Score: 0

    Does anyone know?

    1. Re:ETA & MSRP? by igny · · Score: 1, Informative

      Someone does.

      --
      In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. - Yogi Berra
    2. Re:ETA & MSRP? by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      it does not matter. the past few days here in the USA DVD player sales were through the roof.

      those people are not going to simply cast aside their players and huge DVD collections for the new shiny thing that will force them to buy all their movies yet again.

      Unless they wait 5 years so that the consumer doesn't get all pissy when they spend $129.95 on their 7th linited hyper digitally remastered editions of the star wars hexilogy with yoda bouncing first and then have to re-buy it again for the new format.

      I do not see any HD DVD content catching on very fast. DVD-audio and sony's offering of higher def audio formats are failing horribly to attract buyers, and with most homes not even considering buying HD televisions soon It looks pretty dismal.

      Yes, I own a HD tv, and if they demoed the cable TV signals and off the air signals to me instead of their perfect 1080i DVHS example material I would not have been suckered into it.

      I'm just glad I only spent $5500.00 on mine, I'm betting the guy that spent $13K+ on his HD plasma is insanely pissed at the quality of programming available in the real world right now.

      the cable company compresses the hell out of the signal to the point that everything looks wierd with the background almost completely still most of the time and artifacts around the actors.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    3. Re:ETA & MSRP? by Babbster · · Score: 1
      So, you simultaneously lament the lack of HD programming and dismiss a device that will bring a surfeit of said programming into the home?

      And why the hell blow $5,500 (or a lot more) on plasma? Let's see, lower resolution than cheaper options, more "burn-in" potential than other options (even CRT rear-projection units are virtually immune to burn-in nowadays), smaller screen size...Plasma is about the worst deal in HD technology available - at least LCD has the advantage of not being at risk for having CNN bar(s) permanently locked at the bottom of the screen. CRT (rear-projection and direct-view) offer much better bang for the buck and direct-view HDTVs are within the financial reach of most folks looking to replace a living room TV. As a bonus, differing quality levels look better because they're not fixed-resolution displays (I certainly have no complaints about the simple line-doubling of NTSC signals on my Samsung 27").

      In short, I think you're dismissing HD because you made a lousy choice in devices.

      PS: Your comparison with DVD-audio/SACD adoption is fallacy. Most people place a higher premium on the quality of what they see over that of what they hear. This is evidenced by people who buy big-screen TVs and then use the internal speakers.

      While people won't run out en masse to replace every DVD with the HD equivalent, I think it's very likely that over time they'll buy their new movies in the new format and replace their "blockbusters" as time goes on just as my slow-adopting parents did with their VHS/DVD transition.

    4. Re:ETA & MSRP? by pjrc · · Score: 1
      those people are not going to simply cast aside their players and huge DVD collections for the new shiny thing that will force them to buy all their movies yet

      Blue laser HD players will almost certainly support playing standard DVD discs designed for red lasers... much like most of today's DVD players and DVD drives support playing CDs designed to be read with an infrared laser.

      Nobody's going to have to throw out their existing DVD collections.

      As for those old DVD players that were only $50 to $80 retail....

    5. Re:ETA & MSRP? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      My understanding is that it isn't the cable or satellite outfits that compress the hell out of the signal, it's the distributors that source the material to them. I was talking to a guy that worked for Dish Network, and he told me that they would prefer that programs be sent to them raw so they could encode them properly, but the distributors often squeeze the data to save bandwidth charges. I dunno if that's true but if so it would explain a lot.

      The problem with HDTV isn't that people don't want it, it's that the people that have the rights to the stuff want to upcharge their customers as much as possible while they're still dealing primarily with the affluent. Consequently, they're shooting themselves in the foot by delaying widespread adoption of HDTV. Oh well. I have a 1080i as well, which I got cheap because our local appliance store had it for 50% off, and I got a coupon for an additional 40% off that (we bought a lot of furniture there. I lucked out.) But I've never watched an HDTV program on it, even back when I had Dish Network because I wasn't willing to pay the premiums they want for the hi-def stuff.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    6. Re:ETA & MSRP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the guy from dish is lying.

      at the headend we control the compression ratios. we were told by corperate that we have to have 12 HD channels, we told them ,"what analog channels or digital channels wil be removed for that and they told us to increase compression to the highest setting before we remove any regular channels (we are talking the infomercial channels and shop at home crap we were going to yank)

      the company is in control of the compression, the HD QUAM stream we get is very very lightly compressed, and the off-air HD channels we recieve and retrans are also lightly compressed (but 99% of the time regular content upconverted) and we recompress it to fit more in our limited space.

      Dish has less space than we do at cable, they have a single transponder on that sattelite, I've got the equlivant of 10 transponders in my CATV lines.

      they are compressing the hell out of it because they have to.

    7. Re:ETA & MSRP? by usernotfound · · Score: 0

      on digital channels, yes, they compress the image, but not digital HD on my cable providor. you can afford a $6000 tv, but not digital cable? i would have figured as a /. poster you would have done your research.

      --
      You call it excessive, I call it ambitious.
    8. Re:ETA & MSRP? by usernotfound · · Score: 0

      i spent around 3,000 for a 48" sony wega widescreen rear projection LCD. great brightness, clarity, no screen burn, and only like 14 inches deep. my comcast digital cable provides around 8 channels in HD. when they play HD content on them, it looks the same as my DVHS player. the thing i find lacking about digital cable is the "digital surround sound"...even when it's actually working, it's nowhere near watching the same movie in dolby or dts.

      --
      You call it excessive, I call it ambitious.
    9. Re:ETA & MSRP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I suggest you learn something....

      you CAN NOT GET HD and not Digital.

      get a clue. anyone that says HD is talking about digital.

      Craps, he is right. you obviousally never saw a uncompressed full resolution HD signal before if you are happy with the low grade crap that cable companies shovel as HD.

  4. Whyyyyyyyyy?! by MooseMuffin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It seemed like blu-ray was doing so well, and that maybe the winner would be clear cut and consumers wouldnt have to put up with this 2-format crap. Damn you competition, damn you!

    1. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by dgp · · Score: 1

      amen! I was not happy about it, but I was ready to swallow the idea that blu-ray had won the format war. when I read this i thought no!!! just let one format win. one format will win, but it hard to say which one. I think Sony has an ace up its sleeve with the PSP using blu-ray discs.

    2. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by Orgazmus · · Score: 1

      You COULD try a competitionless system. You would only get 512k on the disc, and it would explode when in contact with air, but it would be universal :)

      --
      The system had the verbosity of HTML combined with all the readability of compiled assembly viewed as bitmap images
    3. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      u mean PS3, not PSP.

    4. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by MTgeekMAN · · Score: 0

      I think Sony has an ace up its sleeve with the PSP using blu-ray discs.

      I believe that the PSP will be using Sony's UMDs or universal media disks.

    5. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by shepd · · Score: 1

      Why?

      Because Blu-Ray is made by Sony. Like all Sony formats they are almost 100% destined to be ignored and reviled by consumers. The only exception is MiniDisc, which I heard was slightly popular in Europe for a short while. In North America, MiniDisc was as popular as DC electricity to the home.

      If there's one thing you can do and never go wrong on, it's "Don't buy the Sony media alternative".

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    6. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by BeaverCleaver · · Score: 1

      I think blu-ray is more akin to betamax than miniDisc, as blu-ray _is_ a far superior format to HD-DVD. The difference between blu-ray and betamax is that blu-ray is managed by a consortium of companies, so hopefully sony's stupid refusal to licence the technology will not be such a problem to the format as it was for betamax. If the tech is embraced by a few cheap Taiwanese manufacturers, then the market penetration will take care of itself and the studios will have to start making blu-ray versions of their releases.

      BTW, MiniDisc is really popular among snowboarders worldwide who like the small form factor, battery life and the shock-resistance. Personally, I think MiniDisc is a wank. What could have made the format more accepted was the same approach used for CDs: Use the format for audio first, then for data. This again makes for greater penetration and more flexibility for the media. These 100mb discs could then have filled two niches, instead of having two dead technologies: Minidisc and Zip discs.

      (my apologies in advance to anybody still using these media. I'm sure they are just perfect for whatever you're doing.)

    7. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by Khaotix · · Score: 1

      UMDs will be made using the same technology, disc is just smaller.

    8. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1

      If there's one thing you can do and never go wrong on, it's "Don't buy the Sony media alternative". That's precisely the logic I used when I chose a Canon digital camera over a Sony. Compact Flash is significantly cheaper than the memory stick.

    9. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by arodland · · Score: 1

      Yeah, dammit. I've got a rather nice Sony digicam, but I have to live with media that's more expensive, slower, and isn't available in sizes over 128MB. Why they decided to create a format with a fundamental limit of 2^27 bytes, I have no idea. But I think a few of Sony's highest-end models support CF; I guess they realized that at least when it comes to the pros, inferior formats just won't stick.

    10. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by sxpert · · Score: 1

      inferior formats just won't stick.

      was that joke intentionnal ?

    11. Re:Whyyyyyyyyy?! by arodland · · Score: 1

      No, it wasn't -- but I did notice it and decided to leave it in ;)

  5. More and more we see by slycer9 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    That instead of competition leading to advancements and improvements for the consumer, it's more often competition AGAINST fair USE for the consumer.

    --
    Don't park drunk, accidents cause people.
    1. Re:More and more we see by JaffaKREE · · Score: 1

      Also nice how they have decided to endorse the format with 20GB less per disc - If anything this seems like a massive selling point, at least from my perspective. 40-50GB vs 30GB is not a small difference.

    2. Re:More and more we see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, Blu-ray versus HD-DVD IS the competition that is producing the best technology; i.e., the best technology will win.

      As for DRM, what many pirates don't realize is that though their argument is for more access to goods, without DRM, content makers will then pull their stuff and you won't have access to anything, so you're killing it and not furthering it. The facts needs to be faced that piracy is growing, and with broadband taking over and Internet2 on the horizon, it's only a matter of time before downloading a 700MB DivX ripped movie in five minutes is as easy as clicking a link. Should copyright holders just bend over and take it in the ass because some leftist geeks on a fringe website think protecting copyrights are bad (except when GPL code is "stolen" like with the CherryOS fiasco)?

    3. Re:More and more we see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. I tried to read the link on ability to not recover from security failures, and I nearly barfed at how anti-consumer their intentions are. It's yet another round of the pot calling the kettle black. How many media distributers will jump all over your requests to replace damaged media, since you are paying a license fee for the content and not the litle plastic disc? None that I know of... Instead, they call you a PIRATE when you go to bypass the security on someone else's little plastic disc so you can replace your own copy.

      Granted, there are plenty of people infringing copyrights to get their fix (I've done my fair share of that) - but I also buy those same films when I find them worth my while. I subscribe to the try-before-you-buy model (shareware, anyone?).. If you think it's good and you can afford it, you'll probably send money toward the copyright holders.. It's kind of like visiting an art gallery. You see a painting you enjoy, you take a picture (last I checked, cameras are not forbidden in typical galleries). It's not identical to the original, and even the mass-produced copies (which you'll buy if you love the work and want to support it) aren't identical...

      It seems the same if you ask me... Sorry to be so long-winded.

    4. Re:More and more we see by Khaotix · · Score: 1

      actually it's more like ~200GB a disc. Blu Ray is scalable to 8 layers on a single disc with 25gb per layer.

    5. Re:More and more we see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yo! Dumbass!

      Crippled products and restricting NON-INFRINGING USE is not "protecting copyright". And I for one will gleefully crack DRM and I will gleefully de-cripple products and I will gleefully enable perfectly legal and legitimate NON-INFINGING USE.

      >without DRM, content makers will then pull their stuff and you won't have access to anything

      If anyone chooses not to sell their product, then fine, they make zero money. And their competitors will be more than happy to to see them go, and will continue to sell their products and make money.

      For the past few hundred years works have been protected by copyright. Not DRM, copyright. DRM is not copyright protection. Just because copyright holders have suddenly decided to INVENT and DEMAND new DRM restrictions that go beyond what they are permitted under copyright does not mean they have any right to such powers beyond copyright or to any right to enforce restrictions beyond copyright. Breaking DRM is not copyright infringment.

  6. Not on your life. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "The AACS Licensing Authority has proposed the use of subset-difference trees with AES encryption, which provides strong player revocation and key management, but does not include system renewability. Cryptography Research has proposed Self-Protecting Digital Content(TM), which provides system renewability and forensic marking, but does not include key management. A complete solution that includes strong key management and a well-designed security virtual machine is crucial; an incomplete approach provides little or no value because attackers will simply exploit the missing links."

    Yeah, tell ya what, how about i *not* ever buy any of this and you ditch that idea. Sound good?

    1. Re:Not on your life. by CaptnMArk · · Score: 2

      I'll buy these only after DE-AACS

      (I don't have a non-computer DVD player).

    2. Re:Not on your life. by Coryoth · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The AACS Licensing Authority has proposed the use of subset-difference trees with AES encryption,

      That sounds nice because AES is strong by most standards (there is a theoretical attack that is faster than brute force, but only very marginally better - in reality it is jst as impractical). The catch is that you still have to decrypt the content at the client end for viewing. Unless you include unique serial numbers in the packaging that the user has to input each time (yeah right), or require the DVD player to be internet connected and download keys, the key has to be on the DVD. From there it's just a matter (okay, not simple, but still) of reverse engineering the unlocking procedure to find where/how it gets/decrypts the necessary key, and we're back where we started.

      Personally I loathe DVD encryption just for the region encoding alone. I used to travel a lot (and may well do a lot more travelling in future), so my DVD collection is a hopeless mess of different regions. Worse, when living in the Asia-Pacific region there were any number of interesting DVDs that simply weren't released there (usually more obscure art-house films). The only solution was to order them from overseas...

      region encoding is silly. It's supposed to protect film distributors who distribute their films at ifferent times to different markets - but with the ever growing popularity of simultaneous worldwide releases (or releases separated by weeks at most) that isn't a very relevant argument. Instead it is being used to provide regional DVD distributors with a monopoly so they can price gouge.

      Jedidiah.

    3. Re:Not on your life. by arminw · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ...that you still have to decrypt the content ...

      Actually, the professional pirates would not have to decrypt anything. All they would need is a hacked player/recorder that copies the digital data bits exactly, bit for bit onto another disk. There would be NO way to tell the copy from the original, because a bit is a bit is a bit. If such bitwise players/recorders become commonly available, NO encryption scheme would ever work again. A bit for bit image could be distributed on the Internet and burned onto a disk which the player would decrypt just like an original disk. Making an EXACT copy, encryption and all should not violate the DMCA, since no copy protection is actually circumvented. All that is happening is that a string of ones and zeroes are transmitted from point A to point B. Back in the 80s, there were floppy drives that did bitwise copying, making exact copies, which included the weird formatting and other tricks that the then current copy protection schemes used.

      --
      All theory is gray
    4. Re:Not on your life. by dougmc · · Score: 1
      Making an EXACT copy, encryption and all should not violate the DMCA
      Wouldn't that violate their copyright, assuming that the restrictions on the media don't allow copying? The C in DMCA still stands for Copyright, right? Nevermind the `digital' parts that were added on ...
      Back in the 80s, there were floppy drives that did bitwise copying
      Are you sure about that? Can you give us some specific examples?

      I ask because I had an Apple II at the time, and I kept up on the various copy protection schemes -- and there were so many of them! Later on, they started doing funky things like half and quarter tracks, weak bits and other things that a standard Apple II disk drive just couldn't write, but could sort-of read.

      You can't copy bit-by-bit if you can't even decide where the bits are or what a bit is. With half/quarter tracks, it's hard to tell where the bits are (and if you choose wrong, you overwrite some other bits), and with weak bits, it may be a 1 now but a zero later -- you can't copy that properly unless you can make weak bits with your writer -- but then you're not copying bits anymore, since there's three states, 0, 1 and `weak'. And I'm sure there are several other things that I've since forgotten that would fool a bit-by-bit copier.

      Most of these techniques don't transfer to the CD and DVD readers, because the format is more rigidly defined (and if you deviate from the format too much, some readers won't be able to read your media. Unlike the Apple II drives, where they were all pretty much identical.) But of course, some do, and there are some new techniques that can be used and are being used ... but I don't keep up with this stuff so much anymore.

    5. Re:Not on your life. by hymie3 · · Score: 1

      The catch is that you still have to decrypt the content at the client end for viewing. Unless you include unique serial numbers in the packaging that the user has to input each time (yeah right), or require the DVD player to be internet connected and download keys

      Now you've done it. We were trying to keep this a secret from *AA, but now that the cat's out of the bag, you can expect to see CEA (copyright enforcement agency) officers stopping by to ask you a few questions about your lack of Compliance and Patriotism.

    6. Re:Not on your life. by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1
      I own a Philips DVD player which can has a 'soft' region setting. No flashing or hardware mods are needed; only a few simple keystrokes on the remote can change the region.

      The problem with many of the 'region free' players is that some of the discs wouldn't work on players with no region code set. On my DVD player, I can set the region code to whatever the disc is looking for.

      Now it's nice that I have the ability to do this, however I don't even own any DVDs that are non USA region (1?).

    7. Re:Not on your life. by Catbeller · · Score: 1

      "Wouldn't that violate their copyright, assuming that the restrictions on the media don't allow copying? The C in DMCA still stands for Copyright, right? Nevermind the `digital' parts that were added on ..."

      Sigh. Fair Use is really dead, isn't it?
      Fair Use allows you to copy your DVD, no matter what the corps say. Copyright has exceptions. Of course, they convince more people every day that the past never happened, and that copyright trumps all. Sigh again. Perception of reality is key.

    8. Re:Not on your life. by dougmc · · Score: 2, Informative
      Fair Use allows you to copy your DVD, no matter what the corps say.
      Perhaps I didn't make myself clear enough. I am quite aware of my fair use rights, and certainly pay attention when they're whittled away. I even give money to the ACLU and EFF in the hopes that they can slow the whittling somewhat.

      The post I was replying to was talking about `professional pirates' --

      Actually, the professional pirates would not have to decrypt anything
      ...
      and assuming that piracy here means copying DVDs and selling them, and not plundering ships at sea (I don't like the definition, but nobody consulted me before first using it), then this copying wouldn't fall under the fair use provisions. Or do you disagree?

      What I was saying is that you don't have to break encryption to violate the DMCA. There are other ways ...

    9. Re:Not on your life. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      >Making an EXACT copy, encryption and all should not violate the DMCA

      Wouldn't that violate their copyright


      It depends. It is not infringement to make backups, or for various personal uses, or educational uses, or research uses, etc etc etc.

      Of course making a stack of such copies to sell on a street corner would be infringment, chuckle.

      The C in DMCA still stands for Copyright, right?

      Yes, but since when does the name of a law actually have to be an accurate description of a law?

      The DMCA isn't really a copyright law. It has nothing to do with infringment. The DMCA is actually a DRM enforcement law. DRM does not equal copyright.

      Making perfect copies of a DVD and selling them on a street corner is a violation of copyright, but it is not a violation of the DMCA. The DMCA is not about copyright infringment.

      Decrypting a DVD to make perfectly legal and legitimate fair use or even merely to watch your DVD on your computer is a violation of the DMCA but it is not copyright infringment. Under the DMCA innocent NON-INFRINGING people can be sentence to prison for up to 5 or 10 years for making perfectly fair, perfectly legitimate, perfectly legal, absolutely non-infringing use.

      Aslso note that while the DMCA has been around for about 7 years, this provision has NEVER been upheld in court. I beleve it happens to be unconstitutional, but no convictions means no appeals means no chance to rule on unconstitutionality.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    10. Re:Not on your life. by chgros · · Score: 1

      region encoding is silly. It's supposed to protect film distributors who distribute their films at ifferent times to different markets - but with the ever growing popularity of simultaneous worldwide releases (or releases separated by weeks at most) that isn't a very relevant argument. Instead it is being used to provide regional DVD distributors with a monopoly so they can price gouge.
      Do you really believe market sharing was not the primary goal (although I have to admit DVDs are not that expensive)? I heard that this region-coding was illegal in my country, so players had to have a way to disable it (don't know if that's true though).
      The silliest being computer DVD players, with their 4 allowed changes (why 4?)

    11. Re:Not on your life. by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...copy bit-by-bit...

      Way back then I had a (and may still have somewhere) Mac program called copy2mac which successfully copied every disk, whether copy protected or not successfully. If the original disk was copy protected, then the copy would be also. It allowed much faster sector copies which worked for many but not all of the copy protected disks and a quite slow bit copy which never failed to properly copy any disk. The program would read all the bits into memory (in small chunks) and then copy them exactly onto a blank floppy. There was no need to format the floppy first for either sector or bit copy. All bits, including the formatting of the original disk were transferred.

      --
      All theory is gray
    12. Re:Not on your life. by dougmc · · Score: 1
      Way back then I had a (and may still have somewhere) Mac program called copy2mac which successfully copied every disk, whether copy protected or not successfully.
      Right, but the floppy drive in a Mac is different from the floppy drive in an Apple II. In the Apple II, an awful lot of the work usually done in the drive firmware was done by the Apple II itself. This allowed you to do lots of things that you really shouldn't have been able to do, and this was used over and over for copy protection.

      I gave two examples (weak bits, half/quarter tracks) that break bit-by-bit copy programs. If the Mac drive doesn't allow these things, great. But the Apple II drive did. And there were more things than that.

  7. So, what's next? by mblase · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Seriously. HDTV is on its way to taking over whether the market likes it or not; I can live with it, I acknowledge its advantages, I just wish that capitalism had been allowed to govern its adoption instead of Congress.

    At least the need for a HD-DVD format is consumer-driven. I forget whether this particular format is compatible with existing DVD players or not, though.

    But what's next? Is there even industry talk about a post-HDTV video format? 3D video, maybe? Lossless video compression? What will the industry R&D teams do once they've got HD-DVD out the door and China's manufacturing players for US$30 again?

    1. Re:So, what's next? by Pope · · Score: 1

      "Capitalism" was allowed to guide the adoptio: lobbyists from the Tv networks and film studios bitched and moaned that they didn't want Congress to force a single HDTV standard on them, and Congree agreed. That's what there are 420p, 720p, and 1080i standards, all out competing with one another, and all incompatible with each other. Versus, you know, the rest of the world, who simply picked ONE and used it.

      Remember, competition is "good," LMAO.

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    2. Re:So, what's next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lossless video compression?
      No. Even most efficient "lossless" compresion will be order of magnitude worse than lossy one. For the same bitrate you can get much higher resolution etc. Remember: "Lossless" is lossy as well: it approximates to the quantitized spatial coordinates and color levels/depth. Very unefficient level of compression.

      lossless = lousy lossy compression

    3. Re:So, what's next? by Sethb · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I'm in no big hurry to have HD-DVD content. I've got a 53" RPTV that's HD, and 480p DVDs look "good enough" on it. I get HBO and Cinemax in HD as well, but HD film just doesn't "pop" at you the way HD video content does, due to the difference in depth of field. I'm not saying I can't tell the difference, as I can, but as long as the DVD is anamorphic widescreen, I don't see the quality difference between the two as being worth buying a new player and new discs for. I'm sure I'll eventually buy a new player that does HD, as I've had Netflix for 5 years now, and that's how I watch all my movies, so once they start offering HD discs at the same price, and HD players hit the $200 mark, I might invest.

      --
      When in danger or in doubt, run in circles, scream and shout. --Robert A. Heinlein
    4. Re:So, what's next? by ATMAvatar · · Score: 1

      Competition when used in the "competition is good" sentiment refers to competition among products. I don't think competion among standards, particularly incompatible standards, has ever been deemed a "good thing."

      --
      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
    5. Re:So, what's next? by lowmagnet · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, because Congress should have been involved in the first place. I think the TLA you are looking for is FCC.

      --
      Heute die Welt, morgen das Sonnensystem!
    6. Re:So, what's next? by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1
      What is the one standard the rest of the world chose?

      (I'm too lazy to look it up on my own, as I've been awake for the past 48 hours with 14 of them spent in an airplane over the Pacific)

    7. Re:So, what's next? by sxpert · · Score: 1

      well, it's easy to figure out... why do you think most of the recent projectors are 1280x720 ???

      well, that's because everyone thinks 720p is better (no more interlacing nonsense)

    8. Re:So, what's next? by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1

      Does the 'p' stand for PROGRESSIVE?

  8. HD and BR both have entertainment value by Fr05t · · Score: 5, Insightful

    or at least the monkey poo fight we will see in the next few years. Anyone know which one the porn industry is backing? I'll put my money on that format.

    1. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      > Anyone know which one the porn industry is backing? I'll put my money on that format.

      I don't think I want to see porn in high definition. Seeing all the blemishes, pimples, and imperfections will detract, not enhance, the experience.

    2. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by WormholeFiend · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think I want to see porn in high definition. Seeing all the blemishes, pimples, and imperfections will detract, not enhance, the experience.

      I disagree.

      The "home-made" segment of that industry has become very popular in the face of plastic-surgerized actresses and actors to make them look "more perfect".

      Hopefully this is what will also result in cheaper massmarket HD camcorders, for, uh, home use. And stuff.

    3. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by Fr05t · · Score: 1

      Yes the home grown stuff on the web is definately getting popular.. so popular in fact they are putting out DVDs and joining the main stream porn industry.

      However that aside mainstream porn is a billion dollar a year business
      (http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2003/11/ 21/60minut es/main585049.shtml)
      and has lots of political and corporate clout.

      Although I can't confirm it I've been told one large factor in VHS winning out over Betamax was the porn backing VHS.

    4. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by jkujawa · · Score: 1

      Anyone know which one the porn industry is backing

      Does it matter? It'll all be mastered from something camcorder-quality anyway. I don't know if I've ever seen a porn DVD that had decent quality, other than Andrew Blake stuff.

    5. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by shawn(at)fsu · · Score: 1

      I misread imperfection as infections and got terribly ill for a moment.

      --
      500 dollar reward for tip(s) leading to the arrest of the person(s) who stole my sig.
    6. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by Holi · · Score: 1

      IIRC it was not that the porn industry backed VHS, it was Sony madating what could be released on Beta. Oh and the fact that originally Beta only held one hour on it's consumer tapes.

      I could be wrong so be nice.

      --
      Sorry, teleporters just kill you and then make a copy. A perfect, soul-less copy.
    7. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree. Anything to do with plastic balloon boobs or airbrushing a la Playboy gets a big huge thumbs down for me. I just close the window and move on to the next site when that shit pops up.

      I want to see some sexy little number show me everything she's got, imperfections and all. Those imperfections remind me that she's REAL, and makes the fantasy all that more ALIVE. Those butchered and smoothed over plastic bitches might as well be inanimate dolls. Zero interest here.

      Bring on the HD porn with every little mole, freckle, dimple, wrinkle, subtle veins, etc!!!

    8. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by chavelin · · Score: 1

      I think the parent is right; porn was behind the comercial success of home video and the Internet and I'll bet it will be the same with hi-def DVD (regardless of the quality of its content).

    9. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mmmm.... Andrew Blake porn (The only stuff I've ever bought, not downloaded).

      That guy is my hero, especially given the wife loves his stuff as much as I do. :)

    10. Re:HD and BR both have entertainment value by Knetzar · · Score: 1

      The sad part is, I didn't realize that inperfections was the word that was actually written until I read your post.

  9. Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Toshiba may have won the battle but is destined to lose the war to the Chinese. Once the format is decided, the Chinese will pirate all the technologies needed to make the new HD-DVD discs. Further, the Chinese will simply pirate all the technologies for building the HD-DVD read/write players. Toshiba will receive no royalties from the Chinese. Indeed, Toshiba may be forced to pay royalties to the Chinese when Toshiba sells related products in the Chinese market, for the Chinese companies (with the implicit approval of Beijing) will actually steal Toshiba's American/Japanese patents and apply for Chinese patents on the exact same technology.

    The evil mind is capable of almost anything.

    1. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      They've been part of the fight to lock us out of fair use of the movies we purchase and use on their players. Now it turns out they've got almost no protection against real intellectual property theft, as the Congress that has been busy figuring out how to sell us out on fair use rights was just as busy selling them out on free trade agreements with countries that don't seem to hold as much stock in intellectual property rights.

      Seems like just desserts to me. Especially when you figure the Chinese media players probably won't kowtow to CSS next generation.

    2. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The evil mind is capable of almost anything.

      What a racist post. The Americans and the Japanese are pretty evil too...

    3. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the hell?

    4. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that there is nothing inherently evil about any of the actions he describes.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    5. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clever devils, those Chinese. It seems they've been learning to copy American business practices then.

    6. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by PalmKiller · · Score: 0, Troll

      A drunken whiny brit posts again I see

    7. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Ah, you're taking the biblical definition of evil:

      "...and the Lord shall smite down with furious anger those who produce cheap DVD players without a valid patent licence"

      Must be the New *NEW* International Version. It's almost as bad as LOTR, this. You buy one version and five minutes later they bring another one out with added fire and brimstone.

    8. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, they, and most of the rational world, don't regard business processes as patentable, so...

    9. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by Snaller · · Score: 0

      Fantastic story. Which book is that?

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    10. Re:Toshiba Wins Battle But Loses War to Chinese by jhdevos · · Score: 2, Interesting
      This only apply's to the Chinese internal market. I'm sorry, but whatever the chinese do in their internal market is none of your business (or mine). In the same way I don't really consider copying a cd from a friend as stealing, I can't really see this as theft, as long as it stays restricted to their own internal market -- which is easy to accomplish, because as soon as such a device is exported to the US, it does become subject to the patent laws in the US.

      Lets make a SF analogue, that might be appreciated here. Suppose that an alien spaceship crashes on this planet. If (for instance) the americans find it, take it apart, and build their own spaceship, would anyone consider this theft of the IP of an alien species? Are we stealing their ideas? Of course not. But that alien species will probably quickly stop any ideas of selling our spaceships in their territory.

      Simply regard China as a different planet. If they have different ideas about owning ideas than we have, that is their right. Don't ever assume the right to enfore 'your' 'Intellectual property' somewhere else, because the notions of IP are just something to protect a market system -- and you can't decide for someone else how they should run their markets.

      Jan

  10. blasphemy by poningru · · Score: 1

    getting an article from a desi website. The US nerd gods will be there shortly to punish you. ;) Even though this will help HD in the fight against Blue-Ray, it certainly will not win the format war.

    --
    Calm down people, its a religion not an operating system.
    1. Re:blasphemy by JaffaKREE · · Score: 1

      well, technically HD-DVD *is* blue ray. The competing format is called "Blu-Ray", which is sort of confusing (not to us, to other people) because they both use a blue ray (laser).

  11. Windows Media 9 by bm17 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Just a reminder: Both HD-DVD and Blu-ray now require the implementation of Windows Media 9 (now VC-9, or VC-1 depending on who you ask). This means that anyone using a computer to play DVDs may be subject to Microsoft licensing restrictions. Current DVDs use MPEG2 and the there doesn't seem to be much of a problem with non-profit use of it. I don't know that Microsoft is going to be so benevolent. Have they made any statements about open-source usage? They do seem to be a bit down on that lately.

    Also, anyone know how the decision is made to encode a DVD using MPEG2, MPEG4 or WM9?

    1. Re:Windows Media 9 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good, that means I won't have to pay for WinDVD or other unnecessary crap software just to play a DVD.

    2. Re:Windows Media 9 by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2, Informative

      umm, actually, no. HD dropped it because MS lied about its abilities.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    3. Re:Windows Media 9 by protohiro1 · · Score: 1

      Really? That is good news. Where did you hear that?

      --
      Sig removed because it was obnoxious
    4. Re:Windows Media 9 by PeeCee · · Score: 2, Informative
      HD dropped it because MS lied about its abilities.
      Where did you hear that?

      Here. But it says they were considering dropping the WMV format... who knows what'll happen in the end.

    5. Re:Windows Media 9 by JustNiz · · Score: 1

      You (still) run windows? Well its your own fault then.

      Linux HD-DVD players will no doubt be free.

    6. Re:Windows Media 9 by bm17 · · Score: 1

      No, I do not run Windows. I use Linux.

      A Linux DVD player can not be "free" (as in freedom). The codecs are proprietary, both the MPEG2 video/audio, and the DVDNAV stream format. True, no one is coming after the Linux users at the moment. I would love to see the mass media stored in an open format but that will never happen as long as the current movie studios control distribution of the popular talent. That is their right and we endorse it, for better or worse, by buying their products. Personally, I think there are more important battles to fight right now.

    7. Re:Windows Media 9 by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      I *think* MS had to give up some control of VC-1. The name is now VC-1, VC9 is deprecated.

      Hollywood is generally wary of Microsoft, and they could just pubish their discs in MPEG-2 or that H.something video codec, and you'd be clear of that mess for those discs.

      I think Microsoft is going to have to play nice to even be competitive if disc producers have a codec choice.

  12. DVD Don by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just wait a month and DVD Don will post a bypass to the new encryption.

  13. HDTV != DTV by The+Cisco+Kid · · Score: 5, Informative

    The mandate makes absolutely no requirement that broadcasts be HD (High Def) - only that they stop using analog transmission and go to digital. The FCC's motiviation is to get a lot of spectum back, and MPAA/broadcasters motiviation is they get the 'do not copy' concept.

    While I wouldnt mind if the spectrum was freed so that there could be some unlicensed bands to enable 802.11 style equipment for consumer use, I'm sure licenses for the newly freed TV bands will be auctioned off to megacorps instead. I'm just hoping that they dont just sit on them to prevent competition for high speed services.

    Why do so many people confuse High Def and Digital - they are *NOT* the same thing, nor do they always go hand in hand.

    You *CAN* broadcast HighDef in analog, and you *CAN* broadcast digital, and still be using standard definition (and if stations are forced go digital, it isnt all that likely that they will switch to HighDef)

    1. Re:HDTV != DTV by R2.0 · · Score: 3, Informative

      "While I wouldnt mind if the spectrum was freed so that there could be some unlicensed bands to enable 802.11 style equipment for consumer use, I'm sure licenses for the newly freed TV bands will be auctioned off to megacorps instead."

      Yes, they will be auctioned; part of the point is for the Feds to make money.

      " I'm just hoping that they dont just sit on them to prevent competition for high speed services"

      Unlikely; one of the basic FCC rules is that licenses must be used. If a licensee doesn't use the spectrum, it becomes subject to having the frequencies reassigned to someone else.

      --
      "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
    2. Re:HDTV != DTV by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      Why do so many people confuse High Def and Digital...

      Why do people think Saddam was behind 9/11?
      Why do people think the "War on Drugs" is good for the USA?
      Why do people vote for a lottery but not a tax increase?
      Why do people buy SUVs to commute to work?

      Marketing. The media and electronics industries want people to equate HDTV with digital TV, because they can sell more shit that way. It works, too, because people either are completely retarded (more common) or they consciously choose to not spend the time researching a particular purchase (less common). Only the rare individual who researches all the acronyms and buzzwords and the variations of those acronyms and buzzwords can make an informed purchase. I say rare, because stores like Best Buy wouldn't exist otherwise.

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
  14. Screen-Scraping to the next level by davidwr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I predict in 10 years you'll see 3rd-world pirates using fully-digital screen-scrapers to bypass otherwise-unbreakable encryption.

    Scrape. Store. Burn. Sell on the street corners.

    The studios will never "win," they'll only be able to manage their losses.

    In the USA, it will be less of a problem as most middle-class people move to a subscription model, where they can watch what they want when they want to for a fixed monthly fee. This will take away most people's economic incentive to buy bootleg copies.

    Sure, you'll still have some domestic piracy, but if the studios price things correctly, it will be drawfed by legitimate users.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
    1. Re:Screen-Scraping to the next level by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      how does subscription allow me to watch a movie on my laptop when I'm on the train travelling to/from work ? Xvid is still the way to go for this at the moment

    2. Re:Screen-Scraping to the next level by mcc · · Score: 1

      The studios will never "win," they'll only be able to manage their losses.

      You are working on the assumption that the "win" condition for studios is to prevent piracy. This assumption may not be accurate. Another possibility is that the goals of the studios have nothing to do with preventing piracy or preventing bootleggers, and everything to do with keeping average [mostly middle class american] consumers from being able to make copies of their hdvds when they are scratched, or skip past the on-disc commercials before the movie begins, or take unauthorized framecaptures, or basically just in some way freely exercise their theoretical fair use rights.

      It isn't about money with the ??AAs. It's about control...

    3. Re:Screen-Scraping to the next level by suckmysav · · Score: 1


      Really, if these morons put half the effort that they put into their insane anti-piracy schemes into, say, making movies with decent storylines, they would be currently in the middle of another "golden age of cinema".

      But no, what we have is more akin to the "Dark age of DRM"

      The same applies to the music industry.

      What we have now is an entertainment industry that pumps out mostly crap music and mostly crap movies and then spends the rest of their time cooking up ever more ingenious schemes to try to stop people from consuming their product outside of the strictly controlled circumstances that they choose to let them consume them within.

      You want to watch a movie on the train? Sorry Dave, I can't let you do that.

      Talk about an object lesson in how to run a business poorly.

      Me, I'll be barracking for the Chinese and will always buy a $100 cheap-n-cheerfull chinese made player over a "name brand" chinese made player, and not just because of the extra price either.

      Come to think of it, the Chinese probably make better movies too.

      --
      "You can't fight in here, this is the war room!"
    4. Re:Screen-Scraping to the next level by sxpert · · Score: 1

      here's a way to capture the video on the monitor without breaking the DMCA...

      LCD monitors have a large connector inside that carries (at least) 3x8 bit and timing information. these are the 3 colors in the clear. it's super easy to write an fpga to grab those bits and re-create the contents of the video, and no obfuscation scheme has been broken (the HDCP has been taken care of by the LCD monitor's controller card)

    5. Re:Screen-Scraping to the next level by sxpert · · Score: 1

      Come to think of it, the Chinese probably make better movies too.

      Agreed, those jacky chan movies are extremely cool

  15. WTF? by sahonen · · Score: 3, Insightful

    From TFA:
    Revocation can help contain some attacks by preventing future titles from playing on a pre-chosen set of players. For example, if studios learn that pirates have hacked a player with a specific serial number, revocation makes it possible to author future titles so they will never play on that player.

    So just because you own a DVD player that was hacked, you won't be able to play future DVDs? That's a load of crap.

    --
    Make me a friend and I'll mod you up
    1. Re:WTF? by Trick · · Score: 1

      Disclaimer: The MPAA Sucks! Screw 'em!

      Now that that's out of the way... they're saying that if your *specific* DVD player was used to create illegal copies of a DVD, that were later distributed, they can make sure later DVDs don't work on it, so you don't illegally distribute those, too.

      While I think this whole proposition sucks, this is one of the few parts of it I don't have a problem with. If they can confirm that you're doing illegal stuff with the DVDs they sell you (see the sections on forensic marking to see how they plan to figure out your serial number), I don't have a problem with them doing what they can to make sure you don't do it again.

    2. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you read the next paragraph it says that damage to the normal consumer makes that option unacceptable.

    3. Re:WTF? by Josuah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you read further, you would see that they declare this approach not acceptable for that very reason.

    4. Re:WTF? by k98sven · · Score: 1

      So just because you own a DVD player that was hacked, you won't be able to play future DVDs? That's a load of crap.

      Yes, it's a load of crap. First because it's not an article.. It's a marketing piece which is about to contrast this situation to Their Solution(TM).

    5. Re:WTF? by shades6666 · · Score: 2, Informative

      So just because you own a DVD player that was hacked, you won't be able to play future DVDs? That's a load of crap.

      I'm not sure if you're trolling for people who haven't read the article or posted before you finished reading it yourself, but the paragraph you quoted was arguing against revocation. It's quite clear from the next two paragraphs and the first requirement listed.

      From TFA: Revocation is completely ineffective, however, if pirates develop tools or instructions for hacking a popular player model. This is the most common kind of security failure in consumer devices, because attackers who have figured out how to compromise one device can repeat the same technique against others with the same design. While some revocation technologies could shut off all players in an entire model line, the harm caused to legitimate consumers makes this unacceptable.

      SPDC and Format Security Formats with Self-Protecting Digital Content(TM) solve this problem by enabling discs to carry their own security software that runs in a tiny security interpreter (VM) in each player. This software can identify and correct security problems in the player, re-establishing secure playback without revoking legitimate users' players. This capability is called system renewability or true renewability.

      Requirement #1: High-definition disc formats must support renewable security logic.

    6. Re:WTF? by windowpain · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The statement is ambiguous. The term "pre-chosen set" certainly appears to mean a particular model. But that would be insane.

      The article also uses the term "serial number" which would seem to me to indicate one particular player in the whole world. Your kid hacks your player and through revocation it can no longer play disks. That's reasonable. You slap the kid upside his head, make him pay for a new player and you're back in business.

      I'd like them clarify what they mean.

      --
      Insert witty sig here.
    7. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, someday, future HD-DVD consumers might be subject to the DVD equivalent of a "joe job", once pirates figure out how to rejig serial numbers or some other trick? Attacking the "digital forensics" part of the security recipe is probably just as inevitable as the rest of it, and woe to the ordinary consumers who happen to have machines with the same serial numbers as the ones pirates are using. And anyone who thinks serial number mixups would never happen and would always be unique is crazy.

    8. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's what the crap is: they're venting about hacked DVD players and the wide-spread "piracy" problem. I think that they misspelled "pricey" yet again. Tell me, how can you make copies of a disc on a DVD player? Is there any useful purpose in whining about a hacked DVD player? Oh no! You're not paying $6000 per unit in licensing fees! You'll bankrupt the poor starving MPAA...

    9. Re:WTF? by jabuzz · · Score: 1

      The interesting thing is that if it is going to rely on a "tiny security interpreter (VM)" then it is going to be easier to hack than before for playback under Linux. All one now has to do is replicate the interpreter, where with DVD/CSS you had to crack an encryption system.

    10. Re:WTF? by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 1

      That's actually an amusing solution - "Just build a DVD emulation sandbox", but I'd bet that it'd be noticibly harder to do than the CSS crack was.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
    11. Re:WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bet the VM code can be read by the player (and therefore executed), but the player will refuse to give anybody (the user of the driver) the VM code.

  16. AACS Encryption questions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Has anyone else had problems with the AACS crack not playing the first minute of a film?
    They play fine on my HD-DVD player, but when I rip it, it's missing a bit at the start. It's not always a minute, but more than 30 seconds are missing every time.
    Are there any other cracks around other than the first one that came out? I hope this gets fixed soon.

    1. Re:AACS Encryption questions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to use the modified DirectShow filter tap replace, with overlay emulation and macrovision feedback spoof on vid end, else the decoder path refuses to setup video stream end-to-end to the render filter (video card spoof layer).

      Regardless the HD content is still POSSIBLY watermarked and needs recompress to hide your GUID and ultimately your IP address, plus the data is uncompressed when presented to the video layer anyways.

      But it works for the content, no such 30 second drop for me on terminator 2 for example.

      I'd post the code but then MS would just add it to the banned filter list in WMP/directshow and newbies that allow the machine to connect to MS would kill my tool. you can get it to work, its trivial.

    2. Re:AACS Encryption questions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks! worked like charm!

    3. Re:AACS Encryption questions. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks.
      If anyone else wants the crack, I'll telnet it to their ssh account, as I only have a modem connection which is eight bit.

  17. Very misleading by JoeShmoe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I rarely take the time to criticize a Slashdot editor, but this posting is terribly confusing.

    Which is it?

    Is the format using "CSS with stronger encryption" in other words...once some company makes a mistake and puts the key in the clear (like Xing did with the original CSS key) then it's game over, have a field day with HD content...

    Or is it some kind of improved system that uses any of the principles in the cryptography.com article? The stuff in that article would scare the pants off anyone who believes in fair use rights and using any tactics necessary to secure them. Thankfully, it sounds like this articles is merely pointing out the dream and there doesn't exist such a magic bullet.

    But judging by the replies to this articles, it already looks like people are bemoaning and wailing the lost of fair use rights thanks to this unbelievably draconiam new system.

    My reading leads me to believe that we should all be very very quiet, wait for HD to reach a nice sizeable market penetration, then wait for the key to appear and bring about DeCSS round II.

    -JoeShmoe
    .

    --
    -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
    1. Re:Very misleading by k98sven · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Or is it some kind of improved system that uses any of the principles in the cryptography.com article? The stuff in that article would scare the pants off anyone who believes in fair use rights and using any tactics necessary to secure them. Thankfully, it sounds like this articles is merely pointing out the dream and there doesn't exist such a magic bullet.

      Of course it does.. it's not an article! It's marketing from Cryptography Research pushing their 'solution'.

      And I must say, I'm not convinced. They propose having security oftware on the discs, running on a little virtual machine in the player. Supposedly, this would help against compromised players.

      I can't exactly see how that would work if the VM was compromised.

    2. Re:Very misleading by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1
      It wasn't so much Xing leaking a key that undid CSS, it was the fact that the keys were mathematically related and so could be brute forced in about a week with a fast computer.

      If the key generation algorithm had been done correctly, DeCSS may not have been possible.

    3. Re:Very misleading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      AACS is a candidate for protecting HD DVD and Blu-ray. It is CSS on steroids and you are right that it has the exact same problem you mentioned. Once key(s) are released, it fails. SPDC is also a candidate and it is more flexible. It involves putting code on the disk in addition to the movie and running it in a VM. The code does all or part of the decryption so it is not just key based like AACS.

      I found this technical overview of SPDC that explains this and other things.

    4. Re:Very misleading by JoeShmoe · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The key was never brute forced. When Xing wrote their player software, they failed to encrypte the CSS decryption key that was licensed to them. It's common knowledge that the key is Xing's key, but because that key can decrypt any CSS content, it doesn't matter. To change CSS would break all the other keys, not just Xing's. There's no way to put code on a DVD to detect and exclude this key from being used. Even to this day I'm almost positive that any program that decrypts DVDs has in it somewhere that original binary string that was extracted from the Xing player. After all, why reinvent the wheel? Why brute force a new DVD key...which isn't impossible but still very difficult...when there is no advantage? Since DVDs can't tell who is decyrpting them, and nobody is going to change CSS, the Xing key is here to stay.

      -JoeShmoe
      .

      --
      -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
    5. Re:Very misleading by CPIMatt · · Score: 1

      This is way wrong. As soon as they figured out what Xing's key was, they were able to figure out many other keys by just trial and error. Now it is even more advanced than that. There are DVD decrypters that will find a new DVD key on the fly in a couple seconds. If they could yank the Xing key, it wouldn't do any good at all. Most de-cryption has gone beyond that.

      -Matt

    6. Re:Very misleading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting how it doesn't seem to adress at all the issue of what would happen if someone were to hack the VM to provide the software with bogus data.

    7. Re:Very misleading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They could have excluded the compromised key from playing DVDs which were released after they learned it was compromised. The problem was twofold: Many users would have had to be sent a new player. Since it was software that might have been feasible. The second problem however was that CSS failed systematically when that one key became known. All other keys were found. At that point, there was no way of fixing the protection without exchanging all DVD players, which was clearly infeasible.

    8. Re:Very misleading by JoeShmoe · · Score: 1

      I think you are confusing "title key" with "player key". Every CSS protected disc has a title key. This title key is burned on a special part of the DVD that cannot be burned with normal software on normal blank DVDs. Any consumer grade blank DVDs you buy has this title key area pre-burned blank. This means that any content you wish to put on the disc must have a blank title key, ie not be CSS encrypted.

      The title key is unique to the content and to the disc. It only needs to be calculated once and then it can be repeated forever for the same content. There are DeCSS programs that are written in ridiculously short bits of code like three or four lines. However, these short programs require you to enter the title key to DeCSS the content. Where does the title key come from?

      That's what the Xing key is for. By applying the Xing keystring to the content with some kind of process, the title key is derived and the content can be played back unencrypted. In theory, if someone "decrypted" a movie, then all Hollywood would have to do is press new copies with a new title key and the damage would be limited. But what happened with the exposing of the Xing key means that all CSS content, not just a particular title, is vulnerable because the Xing key gives us the ability to make the title key for any CSS content. That's where the magic is.

      As I said, I'm 99% sure this is still the case today. If you can find any code samples of a DeCSS program that use different player keys, I'd be very interested in seeing them. Remember, not the decrypting the CSS content part...the decrypting the title key part.

      - JoeShmoe
      .

      --
      -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
    9. Re:Very misleading by tuffy · · Score: 3, Informative
      That is incorrect. CSS was designed to use lots of keys so that some could be revoked on future DVDs if they were compromised. The problem is, because CSS' encryption method was so poor, Xing's unencrypted key was all that was needed to break the algorithm. So no matter what keys CSS uses on a disc, DeCSS can find a matching one in a very short amount of time.

      The Xing key helped get to this point, but it's far from necessary now.

      --

      Ita erat quando hic adveni.

    10. Re:Very misleading by JoeShmoe · · Score: 1

      Okay this makes sense except...wasn't CSS encryption 40-bit? That's obviously not as secure enough to be impossible to brute force...but it's still fairly difficult even by today's standards.

      It's not like they XOR'd it or something. When you say algorithm it makes me think of something that trivial. At some point, there had to be some kind of key used, right? So the only question was how strong was that key? I don't know and trying to google for it turns up a lot of information about DeCSS but little about CSS.

      - JoeShmoe
      .

      --
      -- I wonder which will go down in history as the bigger failure: the War on Drugs or the War on Filesharing
    11. Re:Very misleading by tuffy · · Score: 2, Informative
      Okay this makes sense except...wasn't CSS encryption 40-bit? That's obviously not as secure enough to be impossible to brute force...but it's still fairly difficult even by today's standards.

      The Wikipedia article claims a home computer can brute-force CSS in 24 hours. I don't doubt it. But DeCSS runs in seconds, so it's largely a matter of convenience now.

      --

      Ita erat quando hic adveni.

    12. Re:Very misleading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no answer to this, so trying to provide one would make the inevitable failure obvious. If you control the entire hardware, the software can not prove that it is in one state or another. It's almost philosophical. Ways around that problem would need to involve external connections. Microsoft knows this and has designed its HD format with this capability in mind. When we, the consumers, have gotten used to being always online and sufficiently indifferent towards "phone home" restriction management, we will see unbreakable encryption -- and the real pirates will still be able to make copies because you can always record what you can see.

    13. Re:Very misleading by flink · · Score: 1

      DeCSS doesn't brute force the key, it requires a valid player key. It uses this player key to decrypt the 40 bit title key stored on the DVD. DeCSS then uses the title key to decrypt the DVD content just like any other DVD player. The original player key included with DeCSS was extracted from the Xing player.

      The Xing key has long since been revoked, but a flaw in CSS makes it easy to generate new player keys, reducing the effective key length to 25 bits. So players like LiVid can simply generate different player keys until they find one that works at runtime. They can then feed this player key to DeCSS to read the DVD.

      For more information about CSS, try here

    14. Re:Very misleading by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 1

      People are used to giving their Dish Network/DirecTV boxes access to a phone line, and the tube-addicted digerati have their TiVos. However, I don't see the day coming soon when people willingly plug in a box that is supposed to only play movies they "buy" into a network jack or phone line. Of course, no one ever went bankrupt overestimating the idiocy of consumers.

      --
      I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
    15. Re:Very misleading by Chandon+Seldon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The theory is that if you can introduce executable code, you can make the protection system use a slightly different method each time, making it so that a given crack will only work on a given printrun of disks.

      The reason this won't work for this sort of thing is that the hardware is staying constant, so all you need to do to get a general case break is to build an emulator.

      --
      -- The act of censorship is always worse than whatever is being censored. Always.
  18. Sony formats more expensive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    arent sony's formats always more expensive and proprietary instead of standards? e.g. Compact Flash vs the Memory Stick, or thier use of Atrac.

    its fine to use your own formats, but against standards and cheaper ways is just foolish.

    sony could always go with blu-ray in the next gen console (ps2 was the cheapest dvd player in japan). and make a split like vhs/betamax, dvd/divx (that was so stupid), dvd-r vs dvd+r and countless others.

    i just hope, whoever wins, that the outcome is cheaper price, easy to manufacture, good quality, and easy to crack/non-existant encryption :)

  19. This is how you create a vast pirate market by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Insightful

    By deciding to split the market asunder, the companies that cannot agree on one standard are instead creating a huge group of people that will just say "screw it", not buy either player, and download rips of HD-DVD/Blu-Ray DVD's that they can play on a computer hooked to the TV (becoming more common and certainly more comon in a year or two).

    Who is going to buy either kind of player when there's such an open question as to which will succeed?

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:This is how you create a vast pirate market by d_strand · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I agree. Only in this particular case the war will end with all players being able to play both HD and Blu-ray. Blu-ray wont die because Sony and pretty much every electronics company except NEC and Toshiba backs it, and Sony owns several movie studios and is the worlds largest home electronics producer, and also the ps3 will use Blu-ray ensuring a decent installbase.

      And (important) the movie companies that just announced HD-DVD support hasn't made their support exclusive, meaning thay can also support Blu-Ray at the same time if they want (which they will).

    2. Re:This is how you create a vast pirate market by SteveXE · · Score: 0

      Do you have any idea how big a HD movie will be? It will take forever to download and it will eat drive space like nobodies buisness. The larger format itself is a reason to not bother pirating it.

      Of course this wont hold true forever, cheaper larger storage is always coming out and hopefully we see another large jump in broadband speed soon.

    3. Re:This is how you create a vast pirate market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought competition was a good thing on Slashdot? What happened to all that talk?

      Oh, I'm sorry, it's just someone on Slashdot trying to justify piracy YET AGAIN. "B-but the market was split asunder!"

    4. Re:This is how you create a vast pirate market by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      a huge group of people that will just say "screw it" not buy either player, and download rips of HD-DVD/Blu-Ray DVD's that they can play on a computer hooked to the TV (becoming more common and certainly more common in a year or two)

      What TV?

      None of my friends here in the city own a TV or a car. None of us use land line telephones either.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
    5. Re:This is how you create a vast pirate market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pfft, piracy's been justifiable ever since the content industry decided to start screwing people hard.

    6. Re:This is how you create a vast pirate market by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But your god allows you to have Internet?

      Odd.

    7. Re:This is how you create a vast pirate market by Elwood+P+Dowd · · Score: 1

      It took me a while to figure out what your joke was. No, not Amish.

      But obviously, the reason we don't need that stuff is because we have the internet. The combination of an urban environment and huge information resources has allowed us immense cost savings. Even if the cost of living is "higher" here, our quality of life is high, and we aren't rich. Some of us are poor. I think it's interesting.

      --

      There are no trails. There are no trees out here.
  20. Pirates or users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unfortunately, pirates will attack high-definition disc formats.

    It should be noted that the DVD content scrambling system failed not under the attack of pirates but due to legal owners of encrypted media striving to play them on an open source operating system. I think there's a lesson to be learned from that.

    1. Re:Pirates or users? by telemonster · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Don't kid yourself, the true goal was directly ripping video. Linux just makes a good excuse.

      --
      Southeastern Virginia REPRESENT!
    2. Re:Pirates or users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When do you think the content copyright owners* will openly admit that they're not calling every consumer that has ever wanted spare copies of their discs pirates? This is really an attack of the media whores against their consumers. If consumers weren't so complacent, there would almost certainly be backlash. All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing.

      What these people want to do is to sell you a plastic disc. They want to tell you that you bought the plastic disc, not a license to the content on that disc. They want to tell you how, where, and when you can use it. They want to lock up everything on that disc and throw away the key, knowing full well that the little plastic disc will never survive until the end of the copyright covering the content that it contains. They openly spit on copyright laws, and grind in the spit mixed with mud...

      * Copyright owners are not content owners, as you cannot own content any more than you can own ideas. Hence retarded laws like the Sonny Bono Copyright Extension Act...

    3. Re:Pirates or users? by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      It should be further noted that said CSS didn't prevent stamping of duplicate discs -- the method preferred by most for-profit pirates.. Nor, from what I've read, will further encryption techniques prevent stamping of duplicates.

      Aside from that, most video that has permeated the P2P environment tends to be of mediocre quality, in most cases using DiVX;) or (S)VCD lossy compression. In other words, people are content with mediocre quality when they're not paying for it, and there's no reason to believe that resampling these new high definition media formats won't be a popular method of bypassing content controls.

    4. Re:Pirates or users? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should be noted that the DVD content scrambling system failed not under the attack of pirates but due to legal owners of encrypted media striving to play them on an open source operating system. I think there's a lesson to be learned from that.


      Yep, the lesson being: You wan't something cracked, go to the open source guys *g*

      (Just remember Linux on the XBox, eh? ;-)

    5. Re:Pirates or users? by Jardine · · Score: 1

      I think there's a lesson to be learned from that.

      Pass stricter laws to allow for the death penalty in such cases?

    6. Re:Pirates or users? by sxpert · · Score: 1

      you know the justice system is broken when the sentence for copying a movie is harsher than the one for raping a 9 year old...

  21. Too Little,Too Late by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    BRD has the format war won long ago.

    But, hey, nock yourself out, and pick up a HD-DVD player. Maybe you can ebay it someday.

  22. Makes me feel dirty by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Interesting

    That article from cryptography.com, should it's seggestions come to pass, would prevent me from making copies of my discs so that my 2 year old wouldn't trash the originals. It would even prevent me from ripping all discs to a server, and making a special remote interface for her.

    What's most interesting is that "real" pirates (pressing discs for mass distribution) would likely be able to circumvent all these measures with a bit-accurate re-press. *shrug* At least we know who the industry is really worried about when they talk about pirates...you and me.

    BTW, yes, my 2 year old knows how to load a DVD player, and I print the discs so she knows which is which. I reauthor them so that the movie starts immediately without user interaction. I haven't figured out how to make her understand that the top-loading CD player in her room won't play three discs stacked like records, though. ;-) (On a side note, I was impressed/suprised to find out that it will function just fine with two discs in the player at once.)

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:Makes me feel dirty by Qrlx · · Score: 1

      Is just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?

      Reading your sig, and reading about how you are making DVD backups for your presumably TV-addicted two year old, I can't help wonder if there might be a correlation.

    2. Re:Makes me feel dirty by afidel · · Score: 1

      Yes because letting a two year old watch the odd movie leads to them being stupid. /sarcasm

      Why do people without kids assume that they know how best to raise other peoples? My four year old watches an hour or two of educational programming a day and spends about 4 hours a day reading books, yet by your logic because he has a tv/vcr in his room he is stupid.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    3. Re:Makes me feel dirty by Qrlx · · Score: 1

      Why do people take comments personally when they're meant for someone else?

    4. Re:Makes me feel dirty by NoMaster · · Score: 1
      No, what's most interesting about this proposal is that it attempts to force the U.S.'s warped-so-far-it's-broken IP model on to the rest of the world :
      In the U.S., the Digital Millennium Copyright Act prohibits unauthorized circumvention. Outside the U.S., however, many jurisdictions only have conventional copyright laws that only protect creative works. ...

      Requirement #2: High-definition disc formats must have renewable security that does not create legal loopholes that will help pirates escape prosecution.
      Or, in other words: Live somewhere without DMCA-like laws? Tough titty. Ph34r t3h U.5.4. W3 0wnz j00!!!
      --
      What part of "a well regulated militia" do you not understand?
    5. Re:Makes me feel dirty by Technician · · Score: 1

      making DVD backups for your presumably TV-addicted two year old

      If you ever had a two year old that only wanted to watch the purple dino and other related titles, you would find the set in the kids room permits you to catch an episode of CSI or LA Law.

      A one TV household with toddlers can be frustrating. Most of the time our TV is simply off. It's not worth the squabbles over the choice of content.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    6. Re:Makes me feel dirty by angle_slam · · Score: 1

      Solution: Don't let your 2 year old handle DVDs until she is mature enough to do so.

    7. Re:Makes me feel dirty by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      More importantly, when she want's to watch somthing, it's likely that she will want to do it herself. This gives her the opportunity to prove to herself that she can do somthing a grown-up can do, and is important for her self esteem. (And my desire not to argue over who puts a silly disc into a $50 consumer electronics item ;-) Sometimes, I think she prefers to just put the disc in, press the button to see the tray slide, then take it out again and try another disc. As long as they're not my originals, she can play all she wants.

      My daugter doesn't have a tv/vcr/dvd/computer in her room, and probably won't for a long, long time. She does have a CD player, and she can operate it sufficintly to allow her to listen to music while she reads, sing along (with Peter, Paul, and Mary, btw), and to put on music before she gets into bed for a nap.

      I'm not too worried about the TV rotting her brain. We watch maybe an hour a day, tops, and never during meals. The fare is selected by her, but from a fairly narrow swath of what we have. The Muppet Show, Sesame Street, Bear in the Big Blue House, and (recently) Finding Nemo. Sometimes we'll throw in something from the Evil Empire (aka Disney).

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  23. Upgrades? by antdude · · Score: 1

    Does this mean people will have to upgrade their current DVD players/drives to use this new DVD technology?

    --
    Ant(Dude) @ Quality Foraged Links (AQFL.net) & The Ant Farm (antfarm.ma.cx / antfarm.home.dhs.org).
    1. Re:Upgrades? by Carbonite · · Score: 1

      Doubtful. There won't be a market for DVD player upgrades because the upgrades couldn't cost much less than a brand new HD-DVD player

      --
      ich muß mehr Kuhglocke haben
    2. Re:Upgrades? by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Uh, yes.

      But more importantly, with the first suggestion on c.com, you'd be expected to upgrade your player every few months, after the last one was hacked. (This is suggested as a problem in the article, but - suprisingly - is only considered undesirable when applied to either a very popular model or an entire manufacturers line. So make sure you get a really, really popular HD-DVD player, just in case. Actually, I see class action written all over this, even for low-moderate number players)

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    3. Re:Upgrades? by sxpert · · Score: 1

      more like the studios want you to buy your movie collection all over again...

  24. DMCA vs "Conventional Copyright" by Trillian_1138 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My favorite quote from the last link in the summary (on format security) would have to be the following:

    "In the U.S., the Digital Millennium Copyright Act prohibits unauthorized circumvention. Outside the U.S., however, many jurisdictions only have conventional copyright laws that only protect creative works. Normal decryption keys do not include any obvious creative element."

    Now, jumping to the Constitution ("To promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries") it is not clear that copyright must *only* be granted to works with "obvious creative element." But I liked the fact that the above comment on future security requirements acknowledged what seems to be much of Slashdot (and the tech community's) beef with copyrighting algorithms and computer software, but from the assumption that it's a GOOD thing, rather than a BAD thing.

    Just an example of how you can agree on the issue while still having mutually exclusive views on the sollution.

    -Trillian

    1. Re:DMCA vs "Conventional Copyright" by artoo · · Score: 2, Funny

      "In the U.S., the Digital Millennium Copyright Act prohibits unauthorized circumvention. Outside the U.S., however, many jurisdictions only have conventional copyright laws that only protect creative works. Normal decryption keys do not include any obvious creative element."

      That explains a lot piracy. Hollywood seems to have a lack of creative works as of late, so it must be OK to copy and distribute those. And any of the truly creative works will only play an my region 1 DVD player if I "pirate" them.

    2. Re:DMCA vs "Conventional Copyright" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...Slashdot (and the tech community's) beef with copyrighting algorithms and computer software...

      You can't copyright an algorithm, and I've never seen slashdotters complain about software copyrights. If anything, slashdot seems to rush to the defense of software copyrights every time a GPL violation comes up.

      Patents, however, are another issue entirely.

    3. Re:DMCA vs "Conventional Copyright" by chgros · · Score: 1

      My favorite quote from the last link in the summary (on format security) would have to be the following:

      "In the U.S., the Digital Millennium Copyright Act prohibits unauthorized circumvention. Outside the U.S., however, many jurisdictions only have conventional copyright laws that only protect creative works. Normal decryption keys do not include any obvious creative element."


      Another few choice quotes:
      Question #8: Will the format fail in the marketplace because of pirate attacks?
      Like the DVD failed... RIP.

      Player vendors also require effective security to prevent unfair competition from unlicensed knock-off players.
      THEY are talking about "unfair" competition from un-broken players, that do not respect their monopolistic market sharing scheme.

  25. Even if... by Searinox · · Score: 1

    the encryption is as powerful as they claim it to be, there will always be someone who breaks it.

    1. Re:Even if... by elfezzer · · Score: 2, Informative
      The author(s) of the cryptography.com article agree with you (though it seems likely that the encryption itself will not be the primary subject of attack):

      Unfortunately, pirates will attack high-definition disc formats. Due to the large number of different player designs and usage scenarios, some attacks will succeed. As a result, long-term format security depends on having the ability to recover effectively.

      Revocation can help contain some attacks by preventing future titles from playing on a pre-chosen set of players. For example, if studios learn that pirates have hacked a player with a specific serial number, revocation makes it possible to author future titles so they will never play on that player.
    2. Re:Even if... by Samari711 · · Score: 1

      Pretty much so long as DRM isn't built completely into every part of the hardware, lifting the content will be trivial. The signal has to be decrypted at some point in order to view it so if the encryption is too strong they'll just copy it off the wire on the way to the TV or by probing the connecitons in the device. It's a cat and mouse game the movie industry is always going to lose; pirates and those wishing to use their digital content without restriction are always going to be attacking the weakest point in the process.

      --

      I never said I was smart, I just said I was smarter than you

  26. Proprietary codecs in a standard are nothing new. by Hobart · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Just a reminder: Both HD-DVD and Blu-ray now require the implementation of Windows Media 9 (now VC-9, or VC-1 depending on who you ask). This means that anyone using a computer to play DVDs may be subject to Microsoft licensing restrictions.
    Just a reminder: DVD and ATSC (American digital television spec, mandated by law) require the implementation of Dolby Labs AC3. This means anyone using a computer to play DVDs, or using a computer to watch broadcast television may be subject to Dolby licensing restrictions.

    Just a reminder: VideoCD (MPEG-1) requires the implementation of The Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Layer 3 algorithm. This means anyone using a computer to play Video CDs or listen to .MP3 music files may be subject to Fraunhofer licensing restrictions.

    At the moment, Fraunhofer, for example, realize the futility of prosecuting implementations of software-only MP3 decoders. This does not mean they do not have the right to file lawsuits against the users and producers of such, even, should they so desire, to the point of requiring per-use license payments.

    The ogg / vorbis / theora solutions that the industry is paying no attention to are the only specs that are free of this insanity. But don't get all worked up just because Microsoft was the company whose codec was chosen instead of one of the other evil companies in mpegla.com's portfolio, unless you want to be thought of as this guy.
    --
    o/~ Join us now and share the software ...
  27. I give up... Video on Demand or nothing. 8) by Not_Wiggins · · Score: 1

    For computer use, WHO CARES which format gets adopted? Personally, I'd go for the one that lasts longer and has better error recovery (ie, I don't have to worry about my 50G of data going bad too quickly).

    But for the consumer movie market, I'm just about ready to give up on this whole thing. One has to ask: do you want to keep buying movies over and over as a new format comes out? VHS? Then DVD? Then Blu-Ray? We keep updating... jumping as a new format comes out. And part of the reason they keep coming out with a new format (outside of the obvious marketing benefits listed above... resale of the same art again and again) is to override pirating concerns.

    I give up. You want control? Great. Give me video on demand so I can watch what I want when I want and pay a nominal fee to do so. Then they can upgrade the quality of the copy "behind the scenes" to their heart's content.

    --
    Diplomacy is the art of saying, "Nice doggie!" until you can find a rock.
    1. Re:I give up... Video on Demand or nothing. 8) by Justin205 · · Score: 1
      One has to ask: do you want to keep buying movies over and over as a new format comes out? VHS? Then DVD? Then Blu-Ray? We keep updating... jumping as a new format comes out.
      My sentiments exactly. Normal DVD is good enough for me. VHS tapes still get produced, so we can assume that DVDs will still be around for years. So I'm sticking with them. The only way I'd swap over was if I didn't have to get new hardware for this format upgrade, but I highly doubt that.

      Seriously, why do we need higher definition video? DVD is good enough!
      --
      "Your effort to remain what you are is what limits you."
  28. WSJ Article by Flave · · Score: 1

    More detailed article in the Wall Street Journal. Note that the article states that this deal is non-exclusive. There is nothing preventing these studios from also announcing support for Blu-ray in future.

    Studios Strike HD-DVD Deals For Holiday 2005

    By SARAH MCBRIDE and PHRED DVORAK
    Staff Reporters of THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
    November 29, 2004; Page B1

    With holiday shoppers gobbling up millions of popular DVDs over the weekend, Toshiba Corp. and three major movie studios are expected Monday to announce plans to make new high-definition DVDs available by Christmas 2005.

    According to people familiar with the matter, the studios -- including Viacom Inc.'s Paramount, General Electric Co.'s Universal Studios, and Time Warner Inc.'s Warner Bros. -- are planning to release up to two dozen titles each in time for next year's holiday season in the so-called HD-DVD format that is backed by a group of Toshiba-led partners.

    The move shows that Hollywood is getting serious about moving ahead with the "next generation" DVD format, which it so far has been reluctant to embrace. The new discs promise super-sharp resolution and bonus interaction features when played on high-definition televisions and via new high-definition DVD players. But the discs are especially appealing to the studios because they use super-secure copy protection that makes them less vulnerable to piracy than today's easily copied standard DVDs.

    Today's announcement gives the Toshiba group a leg up, for the time being, in a burgeoning format war over the next-generation of DVDs. Sony Corp. has spearheaded a rival technology called Blu-ray, which it is pushing hard in part because its technology for the current generation of DVDs mostly lost out to Toshiba's -- with very little Sony technology winding up in today's standard DVDs. And in the early 1980s, its Betamax technology for videocasettes lost out to Victor Co. of Japan Ltd.'s VHS format.

    Hoping to avoid another failure, Sony has been aggressively lining up partners for its Blu-ray format. At this point, the earliest that movies could be issued in the Blu-ray format would be 2006. Still, Blu-ray has far more manufacturers and consumer-electronics partners on board than the Toshiba group. And Blu-ray discs can hold far more material than HD DVD, allowing studios that distribute TV shows, for example, to pack more episodes on a single disc, or to throw in more bonus features.

    Despite today's announcement by Toshiba, Blu-ray remains a strong contender. Firmly in its camp: Sony's powerhouse Columbia Pictures, along with the studio it is in the process of acquiring, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc. And the deals Toshiba is making with studios aren't exclusive -- the same studios could also make software deals with Blu-ray.

    All studios are anxious to avoid another Betamax/VHS-style format war, however, because they don't want to confuse consumers by releasing their movies in many similar-looking disc formats -- or annoy them if the format they choose is off the market in a couple of years. Studio executives say it would be best if one technology scored a clear win over the other or if the two camps could compromise so both new versions could play on the same player.

    Although millions of Americans have yet to buy even a standard DVD player, Hollywood has been plotting the next generation of DVD for years. Until recently, studios figured they should delay the next generation for as long as they could, maximizing sales in the current format. But the studios have been speeding up their plans lately as sales of standard DVD players have tapered off. Amid signs that piracy is cutting into sales far more than predicted, the studios also reason that they should move more quickly toward the new technology because of its superior antipiracy features.

    Thus, the studios want to get started making next-generation DVD a hot product for next Christmas and beyond. Such efforts are typically slow to bulid; the first year DVD players came out,

  29. 3 Reasons by Overzeetop · · Score: 0

    1)
    HDTV != play on my tv
    DTV != play on my tv

    therefor HDTV=DTV

    2)
    RIGHT$("HDTV",3)="DTV", the H is irrelevant, and only used by geeks

    3)
    Everybody pumped up HDTV for its digital basis, and the marketers knew that digital sounded better than analog to consumers. When broadcasters (incl satellite and cable) realized that "digital" was a more powerful a marketing tool then "high definition" (shorter, more understandable), and that they could provide marginal-quality, but acceptable, digital signals with less effort/money and higher ROI, it was just a CEO stamp away from throwing HD out the window and overnight the mantra "HDTV is coming" to "Digital TV is here."

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:3 Reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow! You have no idea what you are talking about do you? DTV is digital NTSC TV. HDTV is also digital but uses a completly different resoluion, aspect ratio, etc.

      Start with the basics:
      http://reviews.cnet.com/4520-7608_7-10161 09-3.html ?tag=tnav

      and then take it from there.

    2. Re:3 Reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "digital NTSC"?

      it's not Never Twice the Same Color if it ain't analog; it's ATSC.

  30. These formats won't take off... by vectrex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There was a big leap between VHS and DVD that really added to the migration and the adoption of DVD by the consumer.

    My guess is that HD-DVD and Blu-ray will go the way of Minidisc. They don't add anything remotely interresting for the average consumer. The average consumer is still buying Full-Screen edition of the movies. They won't put any money on those new formats any time soon.

    Unless they pull the plug on the DVD format. Which won't happen anytime soon.

    1. Re:These formats won't take off... by timts · · Score: 0

      not necessarily, even lack of content now, HDTV sales in USA is still booming, people buy those to watch DVD "better"... which might not be true, IMHO

      but the fact is, a higher resolution video source is definitely needed, currently HDTV programming is poor at best and I think a good pool of vidoe resource in HD should help both the HDTV market and HD-video market.

      also this new disc should not cost too much, so my personal vote is for normal D9 DVD and high resolution with better compression, instead of any expensive blue-ray stuff. only critical mass rules.

    2. Re:These formats won't take off... by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1

      This is an extremely astute observation. I've been looking at this whole situation as a videophile and assuming everyone else was looking at it in the same way. But if you show the average consumer a 480i DVD then show them a 1080p HD-DVD how many would actually notice enough of a difference to warrant a new purchase? The jump from VHS to DVD was _HUGE_ and everyone was able to notice it (except for blind people I suppose); not specifically for resolution, but for the color, the contrast, and the overall quality of the picture. From the few bits of 1080 material I've seen versus the 480 material I've seen, the chances of average consumers adopting HD-DVD like they did DVD are slim.

    3. Re:These formats won't take off... by twelvemonkeys · · Score: 1
      Your arguments don't hold much water.

      "They don't add anything remotely interresting for the average consumer."

      Thus, by your argument, HDTV will never take off. Meanwhile HDTV sales are increasing every year.

      "The average consumer is still buying Full-Screen edition of the movies."

      Wrong. Most DVD sales are widescreen.

      Consumers aren't always as dumb as you might think.

    4. Re:These formats won't take off... by MightyYar · · Score: 1
      I'm a geek, but not a videophile by any stretch. VHS always looked fine to me on my 25" TV. My reasons for purchasing a DVD player were:
      • Cost. DVD players fell to $30, which was some kind of psychological threshold for me.
      • Selection. My video store got to the point where it had more DVD titles than VHS titles. The first time I had to leave the video store empty-handed I knew I was going to have to buy a DVD.
      • No rewinding. 'Nuff said.
      Now that I've had one for a while, I would add to the list that I've had quite a few experiences with VHS where in the middle of the movie you'd get to the point where someone's player had damaged the tape. With DVD this has only happened once so far. Another plus is that I can download a DVD or VCD from Usenet or BitTorrent and burn it to disk. For fellow geeks I know with kids, the DVD is a must - it is easy to make backups of their Disney catalog when their daughter uses the DVDs as ice skates or some other adorable thing.

      Anyway, I expect that this Blue-Ray whachamathingy will hold zero appeal to me until: (a) my TV dies and I buy an HD model and (b) they cost under $100 and (c) the video store has more high-def titles than low-def titles.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    5. Re:These formats won't take off... by phaze3000 · · Score: 1
      The jump from VHS to DVD was _HUGE_ and everyone was able to notice it (except for blind people I suppose)

      Actually, even the blind noticed the jump from VHS to DVD - some (not many unfortunately) DVDs come with audio description for the visually impared. VHS never had this option.

      --
      Blaming GW Bush for the Iraq war is like blaming Ronald McDonald for the poor quality of food.
    6. Re:These formats won't take off... by swb · · Score: 1

      I would agree. I'm just a geek and not a videophile and I will say that I don't really see that big of a difference between commercial DVDs played on my progressive scan player and HBO-HD when viewed on my 42" Sony Grand Wega III. In fact there are times where it seems that the compression used on HBO-HD actually makes for a lower quality movie.

      As for rank-and-file consumers? They just got done buying $2000 TVs, needlessly expensive new DVD players and so on, and anyone who thinks they will be buying a new deck to replace the old one needs their head examined. Unless of course they just stop making regular DVDs, but they haven't even done that with most videos yet.

      I do think Blu-Ray will be interesting in the existing DVD recorder space; it will be a useful media for recording 480i content at XP/1 hour bitrates and getting 6 hours of recording time.

    7. Re:These formats won't take off... by westlake · · Score: 1
      Wrong. Most DVD sales are widescreen.

      It struck me the other day that widescreen DVDs were getting prime shelf space at our neighborhood drugstore.
      You will not find much better evidence of mainstream acceptance than this.

    8. Re:These formats won't take off... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually when you have a bigger TV there is a big difference in picture quality between 480p and 1080i. I have 65" and 480p from DVD has visible lines of data. HD broadcasts have a much better picture quality. I know some people that have 52"s that say the same thing. There probably is a place around 50"s where you start to notice.

    9. Re:These formats won't take off... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why one of these new format will take off:

      People are buying HDTVs and paying alot to do so. As a result they will want to see a return on their investment. After paying $2000 - $5000 for their set I think a $200 - $500 player is not a big deal to see your set new set perform in all it's glory.

      I think computers and consoles will also drive adoption. In 2 years you'll have no choice but to buy a player if you buy a PC or a console. If Sony and/or Toshiba are smart (I know they are not) they'll wave royalities on next gen consoles for a couple of years to encourage bundling rather than add on packs ala xbox dvd player.

    10. Re:These formats won't take off... by bleckywelcky · · Score: 1

      Except that hardly any of the sets people have bought from 2000 to 2004 are even true HD. Look, for a little under $4k you can get a Sony that can only display 720 lines. Now, it can take an input of 1080p, but it downscales that signal because the native resolution is only 1386 x 788. I've looked at HDTVs every couple months over the last couple years and balked at TVs last year that only displayed 480 lines but still cost $3k to $4k. This is what everyone has in their living room. Hardly anyone actually has a true HD 1920x1080 TV if they paid less than $5000 for it before June 2004. Only recently have sets of that quality even begun to enter that price range. Even in July 2004 I couldn't find a 1920x1080 TV for much less than $10k.

    11. Re:These formats won't take off... by usernotfound · · Score: 0

      *stares at the pile of 80 minidiscs on my desk*
      HEY
      minidiscs are quite usefull. i purchased my portable player/recorder in 1998, when there were no hard drive based mp3 players, and a minidisc recorder and a 64 meg mp3 player cost the same. the reason minidisc was better was i could carry another 74 minutes of music in my pocket for only a dollar. if i wanted to take more than 64 megs of mp3s with me, i'd have to spend a lot more money, or hook it up to a computer and swap songs out. this simply was not acceptable for plane flights, etc.
      the reason the minidisc never caught on was the way you obtained the music itself. i was one of VERY few people with a cable modem at that time, so most people were still relying on copying from a CD to get music onto their mp3 player or minidisc, because record companies hardly released anything on a MD because the Japanese market had already for 2 or 3 years shown it was the replacement of the tape, not the compact disc. a replacement for the most popular recordable format.
      anyways...hd-dvd or blu-ray won't be that way. they will "go the way" of the SACD or DVD-A....and by that i mean onto my shelf in mass quantities. sure, wal mart doesn't sell them, but best buy and circuit city have a nice collection of the 2 "better than cd" audio formats, even though most people dont care.
      if it's not adopted instead of a dvd, i think it will still fall into the specialty market...like 7.1 channel recievers, and recievers with HD video switchting and upmixing. people still buy them, but who do you know that actually has it?
      it's not going to go the way of the SelectaVision CED disks of the early 80's. (a video disc that plays with a stylus like a record?!?!?! turns out my girlfriend's father was VP of that whole disaster RCA had there... http://www.cedmagic.com/mem/whos-who/babcock-bruce .html)

      --
      You call it excessive, I call it ambitious.
    12. Re:These formats won't take off... by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      The average consumer is still buying Full-Screen edition of the movies.

      Actually widescreen DVDs are outselling fullscreen versions by a wide margin. Blockbuster generally carries many more copies in widescreen format, and a lot of popular movies, say Pirates of the Carribean are not even coming out in fullscreen.

      HD-DVD format acceptance will depend mostly on whether there is a format war or not. HDTVs already account for about 20% of the sets sold today; that is probably enough to start a good market in HDTV players IF there is a single format.

  31. Holy Lock-Out, Batman by GMFTatsujin · · Score: 1

    The question-and-answer section on this page are certainly informative. It looks like the security technology will be self-updating so that after a particular player's key is gained and resultant piracy detected, future HD-DVDs will not play on that model.

    There are a lot of states SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS to address that problem.

    However, at no point (that I could detect) does the Q&A bring up a SYSTEM REQUIREMENT for the following scenario: What happens to legitimate purchasers of a given player that gets hacked, and therefore locked out, by somebody else?

    In other words, is the locking out of particular players specific to a particular player (by serial number or whatever) thereby locking out only one person, or does the entire set of like models get locked out thereby locking out everyone who purchased that model?

    1. Re:Holy Lock-Out, Batman by Trick · · Score: 1

      They address this in TFA:

      "Revocation can help contain some attacks by preventing future titles from playing on a pre-chosen set of players. For example, if studios learn that pirates have hacked a player with a specific serial number, revocation makes it possible to author future titles so they will never play on that player.

      Revocation is completely ineffective, however, if pirates develop tools or instructions for hacking a popular player model. This is the most common kind of security failure in consumer devices, because attackers who have figured out how to compromise one device can repeat the same technique against others with the same design. While some revocation technologies could shut off all players in an entire model line, the harm caused to legitimate consumers makes this unacceptable."

    2. Re:Holy Lock-Out, Batman by jaredbpd · · Score: 1

      The best part about lockouts via serial number is that eventually, even 30 minute films will have to be distributed as 6-disc sets, five of which will be filled with "banned" serial numbers and have to be inserted into the player one at a time before the movie itself will work. Ahh, progress!

    3. Re:Holy Lock-Out, Batman by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why blu-ray should win, at least it has larger capacity. So it can handle more banned serial numbers...

  32. Yes! But it will happen automatically!! by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1
    Does this mean people will have to upgrade their current DVD players/drives to use this new DVD technology?

    Sure. It'll just be a firmware patch automatically downloaded to your DVD player through the, um, power cord by, um, the Department Of... uh... The Interior.

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
  33. Re:DVD Don - Oh yeah! I've heard of him. by Weaselmancer · · Score: 1

    That's DVD Jon's hi-definition brother.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
  34. Where's the problem? by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 2, Insightful
    would prevent me from making copies of my discs so that my 2 year old wouldn't trash the originals

    By the time this format is the standard, your kid will be, like, twelve or something. :)

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
    1. Re:Where's the problem? by Overzeetop · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well...I get worked up over my wife handling my DVDs, and won't let my parents (or my in-laws) borrow an original disc from my collection.

      While this may seem a bit paranoid, I have a CD collection with the most remarkable range of scratches from casual handling. I swore that my DVDs would not suffer the same fate. Until recently, I had all my DVDs in a jukebox (I no longer own the jukebox...long story). I wasn't really happy with that solution from a payback standpoint, so I'm building a video server now.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    2. Re:Where's the problem? by Patik · · Score: 1

      By my (future) child will be about 2 at that point. The point is there will always be rambunctious 2-year-olds when each new, shiny, delicate media comes out.

    3. Re:Where's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While this may seem a bit paranoid ...

      Yeah, that does seem a bit Over The Top. :)

    4. Re:Where's the problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?

      Since intelligence is measured on a bell curve, the phenomenon is unavoidable. People of higher intelligence, by definition, see the solution to complex problems more clearly than those of a lesser intelligence, therefore those people with lower intelligence than your own will appear to be stupid.

  35. Self-Protecting Digital Content? by Ajmuller · · Score: 1
    from
    http://www.cryptography.com/technology/spdc/ format Requirements.html#Question_1

    Formats with Self-Protecting Digital Content(TM) solve this problem by enabling discs to carry their own security software that runs in a tiny security interpreter (VM) in each player. This software can identify and correct security problems in the player, re-establishing secure playback without revoking legitimate users' players. This capability is called system renewability or true renewability.


    This sounds like the software they put on some audio CD's that would autorun and silently install itself preventing you from copying the CD. And, let's not forget we defeated that by pushing the shift key, no doubt the fix for this will be somewhat more complicated than that, but probably not by much.
  36. Dear Hollywood by AnalogDiehard · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I have left the upgrade treadmill on the sidewalk. My VHS player was displaced only two years ago with a DVD/VHS player and I am not going to repeat my investment in media in order to perpetuate your business model.

    HD DVD has no significant features that are of value to me. Instead of focusing on new technologies, perhaps you should divert your precious R&D resources to providing better content.

    With love,
    The Consumer

    --
    Eternity: will that be smoking, or non-smoking? I Corinthians 6:9-10
    1. Re:Dear Hollywood by dokebi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      This is the exact reason I have consciously decided not to purchase DVD's. Even as DVD standard was being finallized, Hollywood knew it couldn't support Hi-Def. There was some concern about antagonizing the consumer who had to buy the same movie multiple times--first digital, then HiDef--but to combat VCD and SVCD piracy, they went ahead anyway. And unlike VHS which lasted many years, DVD's would be made obsolete in about 5 years, to the introduction of Hi-def DVD format.

      Since I knew I'll end up buying HD versions 5 years later, I've been just renting my DVD's from Netflix and Blockbuster, and holding off building a movie collection. When HiDef dvd's become standardized and popular, I'll purchase movies again.

      --
      In Soviet Russia, articles before post read *you*!
    2. Re:Dear Hollywood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes...and then they will put out "ULTRA HiDef version 6!" Then we will see who has the last laugh! I however could give two farts and a piss about the new formats. I have a nice 1080i upsampling player that works beautifuly with current DVDs. I'll just pick up the cheaper 408i DVDs my player upsamples quite nicely while everyone else thats jumping on a new standard gets reamed a new one by the media conglomorates so willingly.

    3. Re:Dear Hollywood by arminw · · Score: 2, Funny

      ...When HiDef dvd's become standardized and popular, I'll purchase movies again...

      When the next SUPERDEF on molecular cube storage (no moving parts) comes out 5 years after that, you'll have to buy your collection again. Another 5 years later, they'll have MEGADEF on atomic quantum storage devices (100 Terabytes on a chip) and you'll have to buy your collection again. Another 5 years later.....

      Don't you see the game yet? Hollywood and the electronics manufacturers want to stay in business. They will be doing this at your expense again and again and again.

      --
      All theory is gray
    4. Re:Dear Hollywood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Megadef, Superdef, how much are we supposed to hear?

      What?

    5. Re:Dear Hollywood by engine+matrix · · Score: 1

      This is the exact reason I have consciously decided not to purchase another Ford. Unlike my 1986 Ford Escort which lasted many years, a new Ford would be made obsolete in about 5 years, to the introduction of a new Ford model.

      Since I knew I'll end up buying another Ford 5 years later, I've been just taking the bus to Blockbuster where I work, and holding off buying a new car. When I become popular, I'll purchase a car again.

  37. Yeah! Another reason to buy Mac by DebianDog · · Score: 1
    AVC/H.264/MPEG-4 part 10/HD DVD format - whatever you want to call it... built in to Tiger

    Now we can only hope M$ does not fuck it up like they did with old MPEG-4 format.

    1. Re:Yeah! Another reason to buy Mac by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm actually rather shocked that this blatent Apple Whoring didn't get modded up to 5 as it usually does.

      (Why do you guys never mention that MS WMV9 is also in the HD-DVD spec?)

  38. Acronym Collision by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 5, Funny
    CSS with better crypto

    I started at that for a full twenty seconds thinking, "What the hell kind of crypto is involved with cascading stylesheets?"

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
    1. Re:Acronym Collision by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least it wasn't Perl with better crypto, Perl is so hard to decode by hand.

    2. Re:Acronym Collision by Patik · · Score: 1

      And thanks to DVD Shrink and Decryptor, I completely forgot that current commercial discs are encrypted.

    3. Re:Acronym Collision by slew · · Score: 1

      content scrambling system circa 1994/1995
      cascading style sheets circa 1997/1998

      Of course your milage may vary...

    4. Re:Acronym Collision by itsari · · Score: 1

      I thought Cross Site Scripting just got more secure.

  39. wireless or crippled DVDs by davidwr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In 10 years, you'll either be able to d/l it through the either, or make a "crippled" DVD that only works on PCs that can verify your subscription as you watch it.

    Alternatively, you'll be able to burn a time-bombed or player-specific version, one that will work FOR 2 DAYS ONLY or one that will work ON YOUR LAPTOP ONLY.

    Of course, someday, they'll just beam it straight into your head complete with commercials, a la Futurama.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  40. Missing the mark? by GoRK · · Score: 2, Informative

    SPDC and Format Security

    Formats with Self-Protecting Digital Content(TM) solve this problem by enabling discs to carry their own security software that runs in a tiny security interpreter (VM) in each player. This software can identify and correct security problems in the player, re-establishing secure playback without revoking legitimate users' players. This capability is called system renewability or true renewability.


    Who thought this up? Emulation of a player's security VM in software would eliminate the renewability of the security anyway, just as a comprimised key would. You'd have to resort to revoking the ability of a certain hacked or emulated VM to decrypt the content anyway.

    This whole thing is asinine. With the right equipment you can make bit-for-bit copies of CSS-protected DVD's, thus "pirating" them withouth having to break any security whatsoever. It would be reasonable to assume this may be possible with any HD disc format as well. With any HD player, unless you integrate the codec processor into the security processor, you can probably build some hardware to get at the decrypted datastream too (169time.com does this type of hack).

    DirecTV and digital cable and all that use this same model, only this replaces the smartcard with essentially a more limited type of smartcard on each disc. The model works with directv because to hack it you must be able to decrypt the live stream for immediate viewing. With a DVD this is not the case - you only need to be able to decrypt it once then distribute the decrypted copy. Only one person need have a hacked piece of hardware to accomplish this. This is where the true "priacy" is taking place anyawy. All this new junk does is just make players more expensive and discs harder to watch.

  41. favorite quotes by fsterman · · Score: 1

    "Revocation can help contain some attacks by preventing future titles from playing on a pre-chosen set of players. For example, if studios learn that pirates have hacked a player with a specific serial number, revocation makes it possible to author future titles so they will never play on that player."

    Yeah, so they can one by one stop the hackers, who can just spoof the serial number on their computer. And of course $30 HD-DVD players will come about.

    --
    Is there anything better than clicking through Microsoft ads on Slashdot?
  42. None of the others have $50 billion in the bank by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Nor were they willing to use it to protect and extend a monopoly found by law to be illegally obtained.

    Anyone who thinks giving Microsoft the keys to any digital content is anywhere in the same universe as a good idea is either totally brain dead or on the Redmond payroll - and those two are not mutually exclusive.

  43. I can't spell ether either by davidwr · · Score: 1

    Either you get your movies through the ether, or you don't.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  44. A Spensive by Eric+Coleman · · Score: 2, Funny

    How many times are we going to be forced to buy Star Wars? Laser Disk, VHS twice (original and updated versions), DVD, and sometime in the future HD DVD. And by that time it will be a 6 movie set. Lucas sure does dig deep in the pockets.

    1. Re:A Spensive by drew · · Score: 2, Insightful

      that's funny. i don't remember having been forced to buy a single copy of any star wars movie. ever...

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    2. Re:A Spensive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What? You've been brainwashed.
      Never underestimate the power of the Force!

    3. Re:A Spensive by RiffRafff · · Score: 1

      "Laser Disk, VHS twice (original and updated versions), DVD..."

      Stars Wars has never been released on DVD.

      Sure, it says "Star Wars" on the box, but what's on that DVD is NOT what I saw thirteen times that summer in 1977.

      What bogosity...

      --
      "I might have made a tactical error in not going to a physician for 20 years." -- Warren Zevon
  45. OT: 'clearning' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hmm... so Taco uses a Dvorak (or similar) keyboard layout... (note that the 'r' and 'n' keys are vertically adjacent under the standard Dvorak layout).

  46. it's time for by Morph233 · · Score: 1

    A new star wars to be released on newer super duper HD quality DVD's then a BLUE version. As George Lucas would say... the force is here and damn I'm going to be rich again after the last 2 (maybe 3) movies sucked.

  47. Re:Proprietary codecs in a standard are nothing ne by crow · · Score: 3, Insightful

    As to AC3, can't you just pipe the raw stream out a digital port from your computer to your sound system? If you have a surround sound system, they've already paid for a patent license to decode the AC3, so your computer can let it do the work and avoid the patent issue.

  48. I'd want a high-capacity DVD by davidwr · · Score: 1

    When they break $100 I'll buy a high-capacity DVD, but only if I can get a full season of my favorite TV show all on 1 platter for only $19.95.

    Until then, I'll stick to my BetaMax.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  49. DVD quality sucks by oexeo · · Score: 1

    Really, I watch any DVD, despite the supposed "high-quality" I should be getting everything on screen seems strangely artificial, to be honest the quality is vial, the image on-screen senseless jumps around, always the obnoxious wooden noises painfully forcing themselves through the speaker holes, and often everything on-screen is completely unintelligible to the human eye.

    The the sound and picture quality is awesome though.

    1. Re:DVD quality sucks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean vile, not vial? Engrish plz, kthxbye

  50. pirate by spottedkangaroo · · Score: 1
    I read some of that stupid spdc q&a... I eventually had to just stop though.

    My mind rejects the term pirate. At what point did they run their boats up along side the MPAA and take something from them?

    It's not piracy. It's something else. It may be a crime, but it's not piracy.

    --
    Imagine if you weren't allowed to use roads because a bus company complained about your driving 3 times. --skunkpussy
    1. Re:pirate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's copyright infringement, but only if you're unlawfully distributing the copies that you're making.

  51. Doh! REFA by fsterman · · Score: 1

    Didn't Read the Entire Fucking Article

    --
    Is there anything better than clicking through Microsoft ads on Slashdot?
  52. Love how they talk about encryption... by NitroWolf · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I just love how they talk about encryption, and how they are going to prevent pirates, blah blah blah.

    When are people going to realize that in things like this, encryption/obfuscation/etc... will only keep honest people honest. The pirates and people who have extra time will break ANYTHING they can put on a disc.

    Why is this?

    The answer is so simple, which is why it flabbergasts me that people put so much time and effort into copy protection.

    The decrypted content is IN THE HANDS OF THE END USER. Right there, that simple fact is why every possible method of copy protection will fail. If the end user has the decrypted content, it is possible to (obviously) retrieve that content by the end user (I know that's circular). Because of this, you can NOT protect a DVD or whatever from being copied, no matter what.

    It's appalling the kind of money and time that goes into trying to keep content from the user, when in the end, it's doomed to fail and it's obvious to anyone with half a brain.

    1. Re:Love how they talk about encryption... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know, that makes me wonder. Let's assume that all of this digital copy protection works -- all the way from the player, and right into the TV.

      What prevents some pirate somewhere from setting up a really nice HD TV and HD DVD, parking their HD camera in front of it, and recording it straight off the screen? Yes, not as pretty. Yes, there could be some kind of watermarking added in there, I suppose. But if people were offered slightly-less-than-perfect copies that were perfectly comparable to ordinary VHS or DVD, but derived from an HD-DVD source through direct visual means, I'll bet the pirates would make almost as much money off it, and they wouldn't have to care one bit about what happens digitally.

      You're right -- even if all the digital security works as advertised!

    2. Re:Love how they talk about encryption... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who needs a camera? What stops you from opening up the TV and finding the lines that carry decrypted content? Somewhere between the HD-DVD disk and the display panel of the TV screen, decrypted content exists in digital form whether or not that transition occurs outside or inside a device is irrelevant. Modify the hardware at that point. It's all wires and compontents.

    3. Re:Love how they talk about encryption... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't copy that floppy! Why can't we go back to the days of the honor system... The truly dishonest thing that is happening here is the corporations telling us that it's absolutely a hanging offense to share with others (we were taught to share from our early youth where I grew up, and I'm soon to be 25, if that helps).

      The people they should be worried about making copies of their precioussssss filmses are the illicit copy-houses around the world. Those are the people hurting the bottom line. The people giving copies to their friends are encouraging their friends to be interested in the product as well. Word of mouth is the best seller, when that word is positive!

      Seriously, how did any shareware authors ever survive? Obviously they had to put out quality software (imagine that!) or software that was interesting in order for people to be willing to pony up the cash... The last time I checked, the film industry was neither hurting for cash nor starving.

    4. Re:Love how they talk about encryption... by drew · · Score: 1

      bruce schneier said it best:

      trying to make bits not copyable is like trying to make water not wet.

      really, until we get a matrix style jack in the back of our head where movies can be pumped directly into our brain, there will always be some point at which the data is not encrypted.

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    5. Re:Love how they talk about encryption... by ChrisPee · · Score: 1
      When are people going to realize that in things like this, encryption/obfuscation/etc... will only keep honest people honest.
      When are people like you going to realize that was the industry's goal all along?
    6. Re:Love how they talk about encryption... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is not about encryption. It is about the region coding. The movie studios have to prevent the cheap legal copies that they sold in the other parts of the world from being played in the US players. They can't after all claim that there is a copyright infringement if one buys a disk that they themselves made. They need to protect CSS and regien codes with a law that says it is illegal to modify the player firmware.

    7. Re:Love how they talk about encryption... by jafuser · · Score: 1

      really, until we get a matrix style jack in the back of our head where movies can be pumped directly into our brain, there will always be some point at which the data is not encrypted.

      Even then, what's to prevent you from tapping the electrical impulses that are output and recording them for later playback? =)

      --
      Please consider making an automatic monthly recurring donation to the EFF
  53. format wars will hurt media outlets by davidwr · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I chose not to buy a DVD burner until +/- burners became widely available. I passed up the fire sales on +only or -only drives, it just wasn't worth the risk.

    Why? I didn't want to be caught with a losing proposition.

    I'll buy a high-capacity DVD player only if it can play all common formats.

    Message to the Media Moguls who probably aren't listening:
    Either agree on a common format or make darn sure you sell affordable multi-format drives. Otherwise you aren't going to get my money. Remember, once I buy the hardware, I'll keep coming back for software. Until then, you won't see it.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  54. Good by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    It probably means that, for wahtever reason, the movie industry have once again chosen the format with the weakest content protection.

    This is good news for us because it means that the chances of a free Linux HD-DVD player are pretty high.

  55. HD by glrotate · · Score: 1

    I know I snickered to myself when I saw the picture on my friends HD bigscreen and cable.

    I think he's going to try the Voom service.

    1. Re:HD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      HD sucks horribly. nobody in the industry will admit it.

      nobody will broadcast the real hd content because its too damned expensive and the cable companies need to cut their channels in 1/2

      99.997% of all "HD" broadcasts today are not HD but simply digital ED.

      anyone that buys a HD tv right now is a fool. buy a low end ED plasma (the $1900 gateway/samsung model) and tell your friends it's HD.

      in 10 years it MIGHT be ready for HD, but until then it's worthless.

  56. Well, this sucks.. by pair-a-noyd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If the studios are for it then that means it's Doubleplus good for us. Right?
    You can be sure that this will be a user-hostile situation. M.I. type discs, "Mr. Phelps, this disc will self destruct in 5 seconds." after watching something.

    They do NOT want to allow us to keep anything.
    They want recordings to operate like PPV, pay each time you watch it, even if you've recorded or BOUGHT it.

    No matter how loud people bitch and squeal, they'll force this on people, one way or another.
    I've got a number of old TV's. Several of them are in great condition, nothing wrong with them at all, but they won't receive HD programming. So if I want HD programming (which I don't) I would have to either buy all new TV's or some sort of set-top tuners. But, no worries, they'll make me do it anyway, I've got one more year of use out of my old legacy TV's and rabbit ears.
    All the local stations have begun dual-casting in HD and analog and are hawking the new technology in PSA's, urging everyone to hurry and buy a new TV set before they turn off the old.

    I like the analog way. When there is a signal problem with digital, the picture breaks up and almost completely fails and the sound is either mangled beyond understanding or is muted completely. In the old analog world (that I still live in) the signal can be weak but the picture and sound is still viewable and understandable. I can turn my old TV on, turn the rabbit ears around and get the local news. It looks like crap but it's more than good enough to get the weather report. If it were digital and the signal was that bad it would have already muted the sound and put up a message on the screen "Please stand by, acquiring signal"..

    So, just like they are forcing digital TV upon us, they will force whatever media type gives THEM the upper hand, the most control. They will NEVER gives us any technology that gives US the upper hand..

    1. Re:Well, this sucks.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nor will they ever give us any technology that puts us on even footing. That's what we really should have - systems that are beneficial to both producer and consumer. They would argue that the lock-in system fits that bill... Most consumers just don't care as long as they can watch their damned reality teevee shows.

    2. Re:Well, this sucks.. by Technician · · Score: 1

      I've got one more year [pbs.org] of use out of my old legacy TV's and rabbit ears.


      Keep the TV but ditch the rabbit ears. Just because you can't get content off the air doesn't mean it's done for.

      Using the signal off the air is the least we use the TV for. We have DVD, VHS, Sony PS, and Nintendo gamecube. When that doesn't do it for us, we also have an antenna.

      The junk to content ratio has gotten pretty bad. If they pulled the plug on analog tomorrow, it would take me a week or so to even notice.

      They won't release high quality content for fear of piracy.. There's not much of interest left.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
  57. Re:Proprietary codecs in a standard are nothing ne by bm17 · · Score: 1

    I know that the current DVD standards are proprietary. In fact I hold a CSS license (#03L0107-A) as a DVD Player Manufacturer, DVD Drive Manufacturer, Descrambler Manufacturer, and an Authentication Module manufacturer.

    The DVDCCA is not going to loose much by people using Linux. If anything they will see more DVDs purchased. Microsoft, on the other hand, stands to win if potential converts to Linux can not play the new DVDs on their systems. I am not talking about what is legally possible. I am talking about corporate motivations and what is likely to happen.

  58. Encryption.... by wed128 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Even with all the encryption in the world, some part of the signal chain has to be decrypted right? they can't eradicate piracy when all a pirate needs is an EE degree and a soldering iron...

  59. Dear Consumer by NeMon'ess · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You are stupid, but we will show you the light. We don't expect Joe Shmuck to buy HDTV sets and HD-DVD players right away. We see the prices for the sets falling. A year or two after we release HD players, those prices will also come down. By that time there should be some stunning content available. Early adopters will show this off to their friends, who will get their own sets and players. We don't expect you to buy another copy of American Pie, which will work just fine on the new players. We do however, hope you purchase the HD-DVD version of Star Wars Episode III or the next James Bond.

    With love,
    Hollywood

  60. VCD does not require Fraunhofer licensing by katharsis83 · · Score: 1

    "Just a reminder: VideoCD (MPEG-1) requires the implementation of The Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Layer 3 algorithm. This means anyone using a computer to play Video CDs or listen to .MP3 music files may be subject to Fraunhofer licensing restrictions."

    This is false. The VCD 2.0 standard, as is commonplace in Asia, does not require MP3 compression at all. The VCD 2.0 (MPEG-1) is based purely on the MPEG algorithm alone; it encodes audio using MPEG-1, Layer TWO, not THREE. The VCD MPEG-1 format is no longer used; I haven't seen a single one for sale in probably over 10 years. VCD's are pretty much clear legally.

    Check the bottom of this webpage for a quick helpful table:
    http://www.digvid.info/media/vcd.php

    "Audio Compression MPEG-1 layer 2
    Audio Bitrate 224kbps"

    DVD/AC3 are pretty accurate though.

    1. Re:VCD does not require Fraunhofer licensing by Insightfill · · Score: 1

      I'll have to dig for the info, but about two years ago I remember that Phillips instituted a $4/player fee for playing VCD titles. Apex was one manufacturer that balked and dropped VCD support in the middle of a model run - the Apex 1200. The result that was the first batch had built-in VCD support, but models after-the-fact with a yellow sticker over the "VCD" logo did not.

  61. free shit. by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 3, Insightful
    This is so retarded. The Blu-ray disc is so much more superior than this HD-DVD garbage. But once again, the studios are going with mediocre technology because they don't want people to have access to good technology.

    All they care about is that StupidPeople and StuplePeopid won't copy all kinds of movies, music, pictures, software, and other media. That's all they care about. Bunch of greedy scumbags. You wait and see. The free software movement is changing software. More and more governments, corporations, businesses, and individuals are switching every day. Right now, this software is catching up to commercial software in many areas. It has already exceeded it in others. In the next few years, it will exceed commercial software in many areas. The desktop will switch to free software. This same movement, I believe, will eventually take control of the music, movies, and other media industries. This movement will continue to grow, until the messiah shows up and everything is free in the world, and all work will be done by robots, and all we'll do is hang out at the beach and have a good time. That'll be cool.

    1. Re:free shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thats somewhat the point to HD-DVD. It's more open and less locked down like Blue Ray. I hate both formats and will just continue downloading shit movies (99% of them) and buy the remaining 1% on cheap DVDs.

    2. Re:free shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This movement will continue to grow, until the messiah shows up and everything is free in the world, and all work will be done by robots, and all we'll do is hang out at the beach and have a good time. That'll be cool.

      Score 4, Insightful

      lol

  62. What's wrong with DVD-Audio encryption? by zardie · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As per subject, What's wrong with DVD-Audio encryption? It works just fine, it's already there and nobody has broken it yet.

    1. Re:What's wrong with DVD-Audio encryption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dvd audio is broken but no reason to distribute the hack since no good music 8-)

    2. Re:What's wrong with DVD-Audio encryption? by packslash · · Score: 0

      DVDaudio encryption "CPPM" has not been broken.
      Provide a link or source?

      also there is plenty of good artists available in the SACD and DVDA formats.

    3. Re:What's wrong with DVD-Audio encryption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you're right, it just got unbroken. Move along people, nothing to see here.
      Now if only there were good content and adequate rendering..

  63. The last upgrade cycle? by Sark666 · · Score: 1

    Assuming it's worth it going HD with the latest plasma screen, what would be the next thing they could entice buyers with. People have limited space at homes and you can only fit a screen so big, so a ceiling would be hit with ongoing resolution increases. So is HD this limit? How big/sharp a screen would one have to have where 720p/1024i doesn't cut it?

  64. Consumer will choose ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Whether to put up with these security provisions or not. Witness the (original) DIVX players.

    Here's a relevant story. When DVDs first came out, I was an early adopter, and bought a player in the first year or so. I figured the format was going to take off, and I was tired of the kids video tapes wearing out from repeated play.

    The first thing I did was bring the DVD player home, and pipe it through my VCR, which had multiple inputs I could switch between using the remote, rather than with a mechanical switch. Convenient. Finally, buying a higher-end VCR was going to pay off. This was all in the days before multiple video inputs were common on some types of stereo receivers, so this may seem trivial today.

    The hardware was all set up, and I put in "The Wizard of Oz" (one of the initial crop of discs I bought, this one at the request of the spouse). WTF? Fading to black and back, messed-up sound, etc. This is not what the DVD is supposed to look like! Was it broken out of the box?

    No. It was at that point I learned the joys of MacroVision video copy protection. Now I know that it is not technically difficult to circumvent, but it was damned annoying. I was not trying, and had no interest, in video taping from the DVD. I was just piping through the VCR as a source switch. Thanks to this nonsense, I had to re-do the wiring and buy a stupid and awkward mechanical switch for the TV input.

    From that point on, I have been wary of any kind of copy protection or anything else that might interfere with the simple and valid desire to watch the video content I paid for, on the system I have, without stupid encumberances. I will *not* buy any flavour of HD-DVD player until I know that I will not be surprised some day by the thing incorrectly deciding I must be a pirate, and my license to play has been revoked. I've already been fooled once with regular DVD.

    1. Re:Consumer will choose ... by EnglishDude · · Score: 1

      Most modern DVD players that has been region cracked, also have Macrovision cracked as well - my parents recently wanted to buy a DVD player, plug the VCR into that, and output to the TV, but due to shortage of SCART plugs on the player (nowadays it's nearly impossible to find a DVD player with dual SCART plugs to pipe the VCR through) so they decided to pipe the DVD via the VCR instead and I warned them a lot about Macrovision, but they ignored me, brought a cheap region cracked DVD player and piped it through the VCR. No problem. No fading or whatever. Had to explain why there wasn't a problem. The DVD player wasn't even advertised with Macrovision being cracked at all.

  65. Advanced Television Systems Committee by milatchi · · Score: 1

    I believe ATSC now stands for Advanced Television Systems Committee.

    --
    Slashdot = -1 Redundant, Asperger, kdawson FUD, Libertarian, and Linux
  66. 2) Wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    DTV = Digital TV
    HDTV = High Definintion TV (should be HD-DTV)

  67. Capacity by EdZ · · Score: 1

    Usually, I am against the kind of closed standards Sony imposes, but thisis an exception. Why? Storage capacity. Blu-ray has a masively greater storage capacity compard to HD-DVD. Yes,they contain the same amount and qwuality of movie due to their different comproseeion algorythams, but for raw data capacity, Blu-ray wins. As I'll almost certainly be using a combination of HDD storage and few disks for a home theatre system, i'm more focussed on the raw capacityof the disksor storage and transfer of other data.

  68. Dont need to crack the keys, right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    When I use a software player, is there going to be some kind of key exchange (itself encrypted) between my drive and video card via PIO, or is the data just going to go in the clear from the drive to my framebuffer? It seems to me that unless this pathway is secure, I could apply some creative device virtualization with VMWare and capture the frames to memory.

    I can make it look to the drive like I'm pushing "pause" on my software player every 5 seconds, while i then go and do a high-quality encode of the captured frames...

    Otherwise, it seems to me all vendors are going to need to private keys so that my XYZ drive will encrypt specifically for an ABC video card and all that ever goes over IDE/PCI-X is encrypted...

    Who has the real scoop on this?

  69. Didn't blu-ray already win? by cryptochrome · · Score: 1

    When blu-ray and hd-dvd players people will say "How is this better than DVD again, seeing as how I don't own an HDTV and I already bought most of my library and I can play DVDs on my laptop on the go?"

    When Playstation 3 with blu-ray comes out people will be saying "Where does the line start to buy one? Oh look, it can play the HD-super-ultra-edition of Goldeneye. "

    This consortium may help level the playing field for demand for eye-candy movies (LOTR in particular helps HD-DVD) but movies aren't going to be driving early adoption of the players. People talk about how video games are more lucrative than movies - this will prove they're a more important market too.

    --

    ---If you can't trust a nerd, who can you trust?

    1. Re:Didn't blu-ray already win? by Knetzar · · Score: 1

      Music brought us CDs
      Video brought us DVDs
      To me it seems logical that the trend will continue and something else (such as games) will bring us the next new type of media.

      Then again, PC video games still tend to come on CD, not DVD. heck, I can't think of one game that comes on DVD and not CD.

  70. Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's an idea--don't hack your DVD player.

    Once again, pirates ruin it for everyone, and the Slashdotties blame the content creators instead of the pirates. Because most Slashdotties ARE pirates.

    1. Re:Solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's an idea--don't hack your DVD player.

      Why don't you go back to the couch and pop in another CC/DivX movie, and leave us alone.

  71. Content owners? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Formats with Self-Protecting Digital Content(TM) can transfer responsibility for security code development from player makers to studios, authoring tool vendors, and other parties who have direct economic motivations to make appropriate investments in security. This greatly reduces the need for CE/IT companies to spend on security, while providing content owners with the assurance that critical security investments will be made.

    That's a strange thing to say. I'm an owner, but I'm certainly not content. Do they expect me to be more content because they're trying to give the MPAA more power over their customers?

  72. I'm confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot bitches when there's no competition.

    Slashdot bitches when there's competition because it "splits the market asunder."

    I don't see any bitching over the fragmentation of the OSS world on this issue. So which is it?

    1. Re:I'm confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is slightly different in that if you choose the wrong party in the competition, you get screwed later on down the line with hardware that's useless.

  73. No MP3 in VCD by benwaggoner · · Score: 2, Informative

    Actually, VCD uses only Layer II audio, not MP3. There aren't any controlling patents or licensing fees for MPEG-1.

    Your general point is very apt, of course. Except for VCD, virtually all media technologies require various patent licensing, and in practice these haven't resulted in any company gaining undo control over the technology. It just means that makes of encoders, players, and/or content have to pay a fee to make the stuff. But the licensing contracts don't let a company revoke or re-negotiate the license after it has been launched.

  74. Copyright expiration? by joemc79 · · Score: 1

    Does anyone know if any of these systems take into account copyright expiration? Granted that it seems congress is extending thee term every time that Mickey Mouse comes close to expiring, but I wonder if we should ensure that content being produced today properly becomes public domain upon the expiration of the copyright.

    1. Re:Copyright expiration? by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Who are we kidding? By the time any copyrights on motion pictures made today are allowed to expire, civilization will have completely collapsed and/or the Sun will have burned out.

      --
      I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
    2. Re:Copyright expiration? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lack of enforceable copyright doesn't obligate the vendor to provide easy access to the content. It would (IANAL) become legal under the DMCA to break the protection to gain access to the (now public domain) work once and if the copyright expired.

  75. Easy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stop selling DVDs. People will have to buy their films in hd-dvd/bluray/whatever or forget them.

  76. yes they will by adpowers · · Score: 1

    Oh, but they will.

    I'm not sure what the price of the actual discs will be, but I imagine it wouldn't be much more than DVDs are today. Once players come down in price (which should be really quick), what would be the point of selling DVD players in the future? Everyone will by buying these Blu-ray players and slowly filling the installed base with Blu-ray (because honestly, HD-DVD will not win). Movies will come out in both DVD and Blu-ray format for quite a while afterwards (just look at the VHS tapes being produced). The transition won't be as fast as VHS->DVD, but it will happen. There are a lot more advantages of Blu-ray than just higher image quality (although, that is one of my biggest draws).

    Andrew

    PS: I think the comparison you should have made was CDs versus DVD-Audio and Super Audio CDs. These both offer higher quality or extra channels. This analogy falls short, however, since there is a much larger installed based of CDs, you can't easily rip multichannel (> stereo) audio to your computer, and no companies are automatically adopting it. My brothers recent Creative Labs audio card supports it, but that is all we have that does. Blu-ray, however, will quickly become the new standard in computers, stand alone players, and, I believe, the PS3.

    1. Re:yes they will by drew · · Score: 1

      and we all know how well dvd-audio and sacd have been catching on. in the end, the adoption rates of any of the four formats will remain abysmally low for years to come, because 95% of consumers won't see any difference that justifies the price of a new player.

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    2. Re:yes they will by adpowers · · Score: 1

      That is the point I was trying to make. DVD-Audio and SACD are different beasts from the next generation of video discs. A large percent of people rip their CDs onto the computer as well as copy those to their portable players. When you do this, you lose all benefits of the superior audio formats. 192 kilohertz stereo doesn't do much good when you are compressing down to 128 kbps lossy AAC files. I don't know of any portable audio players that support multi-channel (> 2 channels) audio files.

      Now compare this to DVD. Most people watch DVDs on standalone 'home theatres'. I don't rip DVDs to computer (unless I want it for a plane flight) since it is more fun to watch it on the big screen with surround sound... and I'm a techy. Casual users are even more likely to watch it on standalone systems. It won't be a matter of replacing DVD players. Look how long it took people to switch to DVD from VHS... these aren't the people Blu-ray are aimed at (at least, not yet). It is aimed at people who want extra quality and features, and there is a market of us. I'm considering replacing my four year old DVD player with a new one that deinterlaces better and doesn't have a chroma problem. I don't care about our other, older, DVD player, since it isn't plugged into the nicer system. However, I'm thinking of just waiting for Blu-ray players, so I don't have to upgrade to a new DVD and then a new Blu-ray within a few years. Also, there is a large install base of users who have HDTVs and would upgrade to get the higher resolution. I can easily see the difference between HDTV and DVD quality.

      Actually, hmm, maybe you are right. Maybe I am over estimating how much users care. My friend told me a horror story of one client who had S-Video going between his DVD player and Hi-Def TV.

      I guess we'll just have to wait and see. We can predict all we want, but in the end, the common user is what decides the result. Over the long haul, though, Blu-ray will replace DVD, since the price will come to match that of normal DVD players.

      Andrew

    3. Re:yes they will by drew · · Score: 1

      The thing is, most people don't watch DVD's on a standalone 'home theater'. Most people watch DVD's on a plain old ordinary twenty-something inch TV. Alot of them don't even have a surround sound stereo system. They *gasp* use the speakers built into the TV!!

      DVD took over the VCR's marketshare relatively quickly, not because of the higher quality, but because it offered a large number of convenient features that are not possible on video cassettes. Most people will ook at HD-DVD or Blu-Ray and ask, "Why should i pay more money for this? What's wrong with DVD?" Yes, there are some people who care. And slowly but surely people will buy the new players as their old DVD players start to have problems (as long as the new players still play their DVD's) but I don't see critical mass coming any time soon. I predict that DVD's will outnumber discs of whatever new format is introduced on store shelves for at least the next ~5 years.

      And s-video? My dvd player is hooked up to the TV with a plain old composite cable. I do have component connections on my DVD player and TV, but I don't use them- mainly because my wife (and before that my roomates) never understood why, in addition to changing the input selector on the stereo for dvd/vcr/cable/playstation, you also had to switch the TV to Video1 for DVD and Video2 for everything else. It's much easier just to leave it on Video1 all the time and be done with it.

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    4. Re:yes they will by adpowers · · Score: 1

      Hmm, I think you are going to win this discussion, so I'll just add a few points.

      When I said 'home theatre', I put it in quotes because most of them aren't theatre like, I was just using this term to differentiate between that and a computer.

      I may be working from a biased sample, but I think a lot of people are moving to surround sound. They can be had pretty cheap these days, so I think a lot of people are buying them.

      Ahh, composite cable! Even just switching to S-video would make a world of improvement. S-video to component wouldn't be as big as an improvement (unless you have an HDTV) as composite to s-video. To get your family/friends to switch, just remove the composite connection and they'll be forced to learn. On my basement setup, you have to switch the TV /and/ receiver to the input you want, and my parents have no trouble watching digital cable, DVDs, or tapes. Now... if I could just get them to recognize when the surround sound is turned off and they are listening to it in Stereo.

      Andrew

  77. Hey! Get off my acronym! by Doug+Dante · · Score: 2, Interesting

    AACS is the Ann Arbor Computer Society
    AACS web site

    --
    The world will not get better through technology. We must seek to be better people.
  78. new line could probably end the format war today by jgilbert · · Score: 2, Funny

    all they need to do is release a super-duper special edition hd-dvd 'lord of the rings'. instant market penetration.

  79. DVD region encoding and CD copy protection suck by AtomicJake · · Score: 1

    Personally I loathe DVD encryption just for the region encoding alone.

    Which is exactly the reason, why I don't own a DVD player. I just hate it that I have to "hack" a newly bought consumer device first (update the firmware) before it becomes usable.

    And for a different reason, I don't own copy protected CDs (but a lot of standard CDs): Who guarantees me that I will be able to play them in 20 years, if the copy protection is actually a non-standard CD that works on some (most?) players? At least my old vinyls are playing still and flawlessly (even a scratch only removes tiny parts of the content -- and not everything as with CDs)

  80. Who would've known by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess it's who's paying more that day is a winner
    http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=04/10/2 2/175421 7&tid=188&tid=198&tid=1

  81. Blu-Ray vs. HD-DVD by djohnsto · · Score: 2, Informative

    Blu-Ray is a better format than HD-DVD. They will both include security measures to prevent copying, but:

    - blu ray has a special coating that is meant to eliminate 90+% of handling scratches to the disk.
    - blu ray holds more data (changes in materials and tolerances).

    They both require the same 3 codec support in the player (MS WM9 (VC-1), MP4 (H.264) and MP2). They both need blue lasers. They both will use next generation Dolby Digital and DTS sound formats for 7.1 (or higher) surround sound. The only reason HD-DVD is even in contention is because the manufacturing methodology is nearly identical to normal DVD. Therefore, the same factories and materials can be used to produce HD-DVD and normal DVD content. With Blu-Ray all new equipment needs to be purchased and the per-disc materials costs is higher. So, the studios are faced with the following choices:

    - Use a more consumer-friendly (scratch resistant, more data) format, or
    - Use a format that gives us more profit.

    Wonder which one will win? :(

    --
    Dan
    1. Re:Blu-Ray vs. HD-DVD by B2382F29 · · Score: 1

      Blu-Ray may be more scratch resistant, but it also is more susceptible to scratches. This should level it out. The only difference that is left is the higher data rate on Blu-ray which means better quality with the same codec.

      --
      Move Sig. For great justice.
    2. Re:Blu-Ray vs. HD-DVD by jafuser · · Score: 2, Funny

      One thing that keeps bugging me: 405nm is violet, not blue.

      But I guess there's no fun marketoid way to abuse the word "violet", espeically without it sounding like "violent"

      Even if they ignored that and called it Violet-Ray or something outright, they'd probably worry about losing sales to people who think it'll give them skin cancer.

      I just want to know how long it'll be before mass production of these laser diodes make violet laser pointers easy to find and afford. =)

      --
      Please consider making an automatic monthly recurring donation to the EFF
  82. Shame. by vanillacoke · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not a single question there addresses fair use. Or even the ability to use the HD DVD as i see fit.

    --
    The secret to getting modded up is to allways say i've got karma to burn in your sig..
  83. Re:Proprietary codecs in a standard are nothing ne by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    But don't get all worked up just because Microsoft was the company whose codec was chosen instead of one of the other evil companies in mpegla.com's portfolio, unless you want to be thought of as this guy.

    Neither Dolby nor Fraunhofer have a vested interest in seeing Linux getting screwed and sued into the ground. Microsoft does.

    Deal.

  84. Aha! Non-exclusivity... by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    In my mind non-exclusivity means that in the end players will be supporting only one format, leaving the other to die - especailly when you are talking about replacing $30 DVD players they can't be too bundled up in licenceing fees.

    It's sort of like companies that made Divx and normal DVD's back when Circuit City was trying that format - to me HD-DVD seems a bit like Divx (though only a bit since it does not have the major issues Divx did).

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Aha! Non-exclusivity... by d_strand · · Score: 1
      It's sort of like companies that made Divx and normal DVD's back when Circuit City was trying that format - to me HD-DVD seems a bit like Divx (though only a bit since it does not have the major issues Divx did).
      I guess we just believe the different factors affecting this have different importance. I'd like to point out though, that most of todays $30 DVD players can play both standard DVD (mpeg2) and Divx (and VCD/mpeg-1 and Xvid)...
  85. Thicker and more tasty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe the grandparent's poster wants the movie industry to produce plots that are thicker and more tasty.

  86. Oooo! by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1
    Future child?!?!? Can I have one? What's future about him?

    [voice=dr.evil]Does he have fricken' lasers on him? How can he be a future child without fricken' lasers?[/voice]

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
  87. Content Makers are mostly Irrelevant by The+Raven · · Score: 1

    They can 'endorse' the standard all they like. What matters is the drive that the Sony, Hitachi, etc produce. 'If you build it, they will come' is mostly true in the electronics world... the standard that wins in home theatre equipment and on store shelves is the standard that new-DVD creators will be forced to follow if they want people to buy/rent their content.

    This is not the 70's... people don't rent their players, so I don't see a backdoor like video rental stores getting an inferior standard in the door.

    If they can get the endorsement of Dell and Sony, then I'll be interested. But I think there's no news in this report. The big corporation content distributers are endorsing the more-DRM-enhanced standard... and they have some pull, but not enough to matter in the end, IMO.

    Raven

    --
    "I will trust Google to 'do no evil' until the founders no longer run it." Hello Alphabet.
  88. CmdrTaco by barrier_reefer · · Score: 1

    In the header for this topic, are you sure you didn't mean to say "...an ability to recover from security failures..." rather than "...no ability to recover from security failures..."?

  89. Don't despair, you're just wrong RE: DTV by Ryan+C. · · Score: 1

    I can't comment on the future predictions of pay-per-view, but remember DIVX. Consumer apathy can kill a format faster than anything else.

    But regarding your old analog sets, none of your fears are founded. With a new DTV tuner, your old set will work just fine. Standard definition tuners will be about 50 bucks in a year and HD tuners about $100. They're about $100 and $300 now. They do and will output to a regular TV via RCA, S-Video, or RF-converter. The HD channels will of course be downsampled to starndard def. for your TV. Congress is even looking at fully subsidizing the cost of these tuners so it may cost you nothing.

    Regarding signal, if you can see/hear anything recognizble now, the same signal strength digital signal will look nearly perfect. You'll still have to tweak with the rabbit ears if you have a weak signal. Sorry if you'll miss the snow and buzz.

    Digital TV is so clearly superior in every respect that the US government felt it had to act in the public interest since the broadcast/electronics industry was dragging it's collective heels for so long. It was the film/TV industry that wanted control, but they took so long to figure out how to control the uncontrollable that the US govt. finally stepped in and forced them to quit stalling.

    --
    -Ryan C.
    1. Re:Don't despair, you're just wrong RE: DTV by flink · · Score: 1

      Regarding signal, if you can see/hear anything recognizble now, the same signal strength digital signal will look nearly perfect. You'll still have to tweak with the rabbit ears if you have a weak signal. Sorry if you'll miss the snow and buzz.

      I already miss the snow and buzz. Digital signals don't degrade gracefully. With analog cable if there was a snowstorm or noisy transformer near the line or whatever, the signal would get snowy, but it was still watchable. With my digital cable "upgrade", I got huge black boxes missing from the picture or a nice slideshow.

      I decided it wasn't worth the new and improved price and I've since scrapped the whole thing for rabbit ears and DVDs.

    2. Re:Don't despair, you're just wrong RE: DTV by Ryan+C. · · Score: 1

      It sounds like your cable plant is to blame then. DTV is especially good at "snow" or low signal to noise conditions. You should see a near perfect image when a similar strength analog signal would be almost pure snow. Sounds like your local cable company is trying to cram a bajillion digital channels into whay used to be a few dozen analog channels. I hope you told them why you stopped paying them money, it will help stop this shortsighted practice.

      The broadcast channels do a similarly evil thing. They are trying to skirt the law and use just enough power to satisfy the must-carry limits so they can get on local cable. Since DTV is so good at handling low signal, they can find *somewhere* at or outside the minimum broadcast distatnce where they get a good image- for a while. They figure those without cable are too poor or TV immune to buy their advertiser's products.

      I'm pretty much down to sports and DVDs as well. It's sad that while the fidelity of TV is on the upswing, most of what's on is worse than snow to begin with.

      --
      -Ryan C.
    3. Re:Don't despair, you're just wrong RE: DTV by pair-a-noyd · · Score: 1

      I don't care how "cheap" it will be for me to mandatorily "upgrade" (I consider it to be a downgrade), I don't care if they provide the boxes for free, I don't want them.
      Digital TV is NOT superior. I won't gain anything by adapting my old TV's. I may get a clear signal SOME OF THE TIME but when the signal is not strong, I'll get a "Please stand by, acquiring signal" screen.

      Analog will give you some measure of a signal, if it exists, digital is either all or nothing. The signal has to be good or you get blocks, freezes, stuttering, slide shows, or PSB screens.
      My folks have a 35' tall analog antenna and can receive distant cities, and the picture is quite good. It's illegal to receive those channels through CATV or satellite, something to do with parasitic commercial squabbles.

      I'm not going to buy an HDTV unless they get them down into the $150 range, sometime around 2095.

      Digital transmissions are crap. Digital over copper or fiber is fine but digital through the air is total crap. I've had satellite service through three different providers, plus I am a former C-band customer. I could always tweak my BUD if need be, and I never lost signal in a rain storm, and watched excellent quality pictures through several hurricanes. Not once did I lose signal on my BUD due to rain or wind.
      But my DTH dishes were constantly going out during storms. And yes, I know how to install them. I've done it professionally for years. In clear weather the dishes were pulling 100% signal (and up to 125% signal on E*) but when a storm would pass the signal would drop to under 50% and start acting up, rendering the show unwatchable. At about 40% signal it simply drops all the way out and gives you the good old PSB screen.
      Not to mention, I can't stand the god damn mpeg compression, they compress the sound/picture so much it negates any possible clarity benefits. And compressed audio sounds so bad that I would rather not listen to it.

      OTOH, analog over CATV is crap, at least around here. Time Warner cable, in this area, provides a pathetic excuse of a signal over analog CATV. I've never seen their digital cable, I have no desire or plans to ever subscribe to digital cable.

      As it stands, I'm not happy with any of the current transmission methods. And the means for saving and storing the shows and movies that we enjoy and want to keep for the years to come will not allow us to do so. VCR's are on the way out, fast and video tape goes bad. And we all know CD/DVD rot will eat those discs, sooner or later.
      Digital camera's are killing film, ok fine, but how are you going to save those pictures and view them 50 years later? You're gonna have to revert to caveman tech and print them, on acid free paper. And you better hope the ink won't fade.

      There's TV shows from the 60's I grew up with, I wish I could have them to watch all over again but they aren't for sale and aren't played on TV anymore. But, if all of a sudden they decide to replay them, I would like to be able to record them then watch them again 20 years later. It's my right to do so. If someone transmits a signal into my home and I can view it on my TV, I have the right to record it and keep it forever and view it as many times as I like, even if it's 10 times a day for the next 30 years.

    4. Re:Don't despair, you're just wrong RE: DTV by NoMaster · · Score: 1

      I'd just like to say this : I too was concerned about this aspect of DTV. All my knowledge and experience in the digital domain led me to believe that digital signals have a sharp knee-cutoff - that is, the effects of signal degredation are inconsequential up to a point, then the recovered signal goes dark...

      But, since buying a DVB-T card (and now, a twin tuner STB w/HDD recorder), I've discovered I was wrong. DVB-T reception, at least here in Australia (where DVB-T isn't even running full power yet!), is often superior to analogue FTA.

      For instance, on the weekend I was having DVB-T problems - breakups, dropouts, etc - due to a noisy antenna wall socket. While I was replacing that, with the shielded cable floating in the breeze, the TV couldn't even lock to the analogue signal. But the STB had a good 80% signal / 99% quality lock, and was putting out an error-free picture.

      Other experiences lead me to believe that DVB-T (at least the system we use here) will give a near-perfect picture even when the S/N ratio is down in the dirt. However, impulse noise - noisy connectors, dodgy light switches, etc - is another matter, although it depends on the type of noise - for example, lightning doesn't seem to cause a problem.

      Or, in other words, it's the same as analogue - some things affect it more than others. It's just not the same things, and in the same manner, as analogue.

      Finally, DVB-T bitrates here are on the order of 6~7Mbps for a 720x576i SD stream, or 12~15Mbps for a HD stream (varying resolutions, generally 576p or 1080i). So the SD stream is basically DVD quality, or slightly better. And the cheapest SD STB I've seen retails at ~ AU$100.

      --
      What part of "a well regulated militia" do you not understand?
  90. Competion is good - standards wars are not by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    I'm not trying to justify piracy, I'm pointing out what will happen.

    Competition is good, but better when done in the context of a shared standard.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  91. People already downloading HD content now. by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Plenty of people watch Divx stuff now that is pretty highly compressed, lots of people would be satisfied just to get the extra resolution even with more compression artifacts.

    There are already a large number of people downloading copies of HD TV shows, not much shorter than a full movie. You can thank BitTorrent for making that possible - and people seem willing to wait literally days for show to finish transferring.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  92. I thought that once but don't think so now by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    For one thing, the extra storage space on these new formats makes lots more extras and commentary possible.

    On the main point though - I once thought as you do that people would be happy enough with DVD's as there were and wouldn't see a noticable difference between DVD's and HDTV resolution signals. But after comparing HD broadcast movies and normal DVD's, I have to say the difference is not all that hard to see and is pretty impressive. And lots of people are buying TV's now that do offer the extra level of resolution that can take advantage of the extra resolution.

    The format will take a while to catch on though if there's really much of a standards war.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:I thought that once but don't think so now by upsidedown_duck · · Score: 1

      For one thing, the extra storage space on these new formats makes lots more extras and commentary possible.

      Except for the occasional worthy film, having 10 hours of extras for a 90 min. movie has gotten really really old. For the first few DVDs we got, we watched all the extras. Then, we learned that commentaries almost universally suck, outakes are outakes, and the games usually have terrible user interfaces. Considering that people are only willing to pay $10 to $20 for a DVD, I guess we get what we pay for.

      --
      -- "Makes Little Debbie look like a pile of puke!" - Moe Szyslak
  93. Increased resolution will sell the average consume by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 1

    r...

    I'm an average consumer and I can tell that DVD quality while better than VHS is not as good as I would like it.

    A lot of "average consumers" I know, know more about the upcoming standards than I do and they don't read slashdot. haha.

    I'm waiting to invest in any sort of widescreen/hd television until some form of video uses it to it's full potential.

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
  94. The important question.... by Jsutton1027w · · Score: 0

    ...is weather libdvdcss (or a modified version) will work with HD-DVDs.

    1. Re:The important question.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Weather doesn't enter into it. Typical Linux Penguin fucker. Stupid as dirt.

  95. Re:Proprietary codecs in a standard are nothing ne by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, but it's just that Microsoft is so evil. ANY other format other than a Microsoft format is goodness. Theirs always turns evil. Every last one of their formats has turned evil. They can't make a non-evil format even if they tried. It isn't that difficult to make a non-evil format. Someone (an international standards engineering group much like the Internet Engineering Task force) should make an international standard, free of private comapny shakedown lawyers. Standards based on merit --not profit margin-- should be what we are using. Microsoft is evil evil evil!

  96. There may be a way around this by einhverfr · · Score: 1

    IANAL, IANAL, etc....

    It seems to me that if they are going to be as trigger happy as they have been in the past, it may be possible to bait them into causing you some damage and then sue.

    For example, I have written a simple sed script to remote style attributes and font tags from HTML in order to prepare it for cascading style sheets. I could call this decss.sed and release it, and if they write my ISP and have my internet account syspended, I could sue them.

    And if we can muddy the waters enough, it will be far harder for them to take action against anyone else.

    I am not sure how you would bait them into revoking a DVD player's ability to play DVD's, but it might be possible.

    Also you have another problem.... Revocation seems to imply connectivity, as in Div-X's failed model. Since the decryption must occur on the system itself, this seems to imply that the codes will be sent over a public network such as the internet or the PSTN. In either case, it should be possible to intercept the keys and store them for later use. So, I can use Linux, a loop station card, and Asterisk as a circumvention device. Take that, DMCA!

    Yes, I know that depending on the implementation, one might not be able to spoof the server, but one would at least be able to store the keys transmitted (may require determining where the system's private key is stored and obtaining it first). It may also be possible to reverse engineer the protocol and then request all the keys for all HD-DVD's ever released (it should be reasonably possible to spoof the HD-DVD player).

    --

    LedgerSMB: Open source Accounting/ERP
  97. Best part, they picked the weak encryption method by inchhigh · · Score: 1
    By basically picking an encryption system that is just a stronger version of CSS, they have ensured a steady stream of easily copyable content. the shortsightedness of this decision is laughable (insert hails of derisive laughter here). And at least I will be able to practice my fair use rights (once someone smarter than me cracks the encryption).

    Long live Jack Valenti!

  98. so this gives us? by Striker770S · · Score: 1

    this means that we get good movies now, right? cmon please? just one? My imagination is really starting to get boring. I really want to live to see another good movie like the matrix or gladiator, because buying the UBERMASTER SUPERDIGITAL verson of a movie just gets (a lack of a better word) retarded after the first remake. All im begging is that one of these companies make a good movie. Even if its not this special digitalized verson, just make a good movie damnit! And dont tell me gigli was good, oh dont even!

    --
    I thought what I'd do was, I'd pretend I was one of those deaf-mutes. - Catcher in the Rye
  99. Hey this is the 21st Century! by emjoi_gently · · Score: 1

    I've had a DVD player for THREE YEARS.
    It's outlasted several computers, digital cameras, portable music playing devices.
    Three years makes things old tech now.

    Despite what folks above said, from what I've seen on nice big Plasma screens HD video is much prettier.
    It's too early now, but in a couple of years when Plasma and LCD screens cost bugger all, then I for one will welcome our new....

  100. The reason I prefer Blu-Ray. by emjoi_gently · · Score: 1

    It's just a cooler name than HD-DVD.
    HD-DVD is such an ugly, uncomfortable acronym. And it reminds me of these Hard Disk recording gadgets.

    Blu-Ray.... it just rolls off the tongue. Sounds so sleek and cool. Something you'd name a 1950's car with big fins.

  101. Re:Proprietary codecs in a standard are nothing ne by EvilJoker · · Score: 1

    The VCD standard does NOT use MPEG Layer 3, it uses MPEG Layer 2 (224kbps, 44100 Hz). MPEG.org includes several links to free/public domain encoders/decoders/players, and thus is probably not patented.

  102. Dear Hollywood by MacDork · · Score: 1

    I recently purchased a DVD player for about $60. My old VHS player finally gave out, and I've noticed it's much harder to find new releases on VHS these days. I would have purchased a nicer player, however I found that there is an incredible lack of recording players out there. I couldn't find a player with two DVD decks for making backups. Not that it would have helped much; I also discovered that the blank DVD disks available in stores could not hold the entire contents of a DVD movie disk. Oh yeah, and my DVD player won't let me fast forward through those nauseating advertisements and movie trailers at the beginning of the disk either.

    You appear to be taking a gigantic leap backwards in usability in comparison to good ol' VHS. Since DVD's big sell is the improved picture and sound quality, I have to say I haven't noticed any difference on my $200 21" TV set.

    As a result, I've been buying and watching a lot fewer movies these days. It's just too much hassle. The disks are just too expensive and fragile to use in lieu of a cheap backup copy. If the next round of players work this way, I won't be buying a new player regardless of format. The pain of rewinding tapes was nothing compared to this. Thanks for wasting my time and money. Oh and before you implore me to try a PVR, I've heard about that broadcast flag thing and TIVO pop-ups. No thanks. Here's an idea: Give me something that works as well as my VCR did and I'll be happy to spend money with you again.

    Sincerely,

    The Customer

  103. Dear Customer by NeMon'ess · · Score: 1

    I don't have a drive that can record any kind of DVD media. I have enjoyed playing DVDs for three years now. I have never had a disc break or become so scratched it skiped or would not play. They appear to be just as durable as my CD collection, which still play fine after more than a decade of use. Perhaps you should stop trying to eat the DVDs or fling them like frisbees. I do however have unpleasant memories of VHS tapes getting tangled in my late-80s JVC player. Some tapes started showing static in places. I must admit that once I got a new player about five years ago, those problems vanished.

    You should consider getting a better TV if you don't notice any difference, as I can assure you there is. While I don't own any Disney DVDs, I've never had a problem skipping the ads and trailers either on my friend's player or my computer's drive. Perhaps your player isn't versatile enough. Rather than get a new player, try; inserting the disc, then with the TV off or muted, go add salt and butter to your popcorn. Dim the lights. Pull a comfy blanket up around you and perhaps someone close to you. Then start watching from the the title screen. If the disc auto-plays the movie after the trailers, hit "menu" on the remote before turning on the TV.

    Sincerely,
    Hollywood

  104. Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since our own lawmakers have abandoned any pretense of fairness when dealing with DRM and copyrights, its up to the Chinese to ignore our laws and make the content available to us in a useful way.

    This is good news for the consumer.

    And despite Hollywood's whining, it will ultimately be better for them.

  105. Don't be stupid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "content makers will then pull their stuff and you won't have access to anything, so you're killing it and not furthering it. "

    So if they don't sell their stuff...how will they make money?

    They'll sit in their vaults in West Hollywood like scrooge mcduck with all that content locked in a vault saying "we'll hold it back until they see it OOOOOOOOUR way!"

    Please.

    They'll sell whatever makes money.

  106. Standard wars aren't good? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I guess you need to take that up with KDE/GNOME/XFCE/whatever then.

  107. Isn't it obvious? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    From http://www.pcworld.com/news/article/0,aid,116471,0 0.asp:

    Hollywood movie studios--not consumers--will likely decide the fate of the two formats, he says. The HD-DVD format could have the edge with the studios, he says.

    The reason: HD-DVD discs are similar to current DVDs in that the recording layer is sandwiched between two 0.6 millimeter layers of plastic in the middle of the disc. This means existing production lines can be easily converted to manufacture HD-DVD discs--a possibility that was confirmed in conversations with Taiwanese disc makers at the Computex trade show in Taipei last week.

    Because the recording layer in a Blu-ray disc is 0.1 millimeters below the surface on the top of a 1.1 millimeter substrate, this disc will require a new production line.

    Hollywood studios, which produce billions of DVD discs a year, are very sensitive to even a slight rise in the price of production, Inada says.

    Oh, gee, no shit? Slight price increase? Yeah, we want to MAXIMIZE profit and ELIMINATE consumer choice.

    I hope every stinking format from now until the day I die gets hacked in record time.

  108. does it matter.... by torrents · · Score: 1

    if the consumers aren't willing to upgrade their "brand new" dvd palyers to those that can play hd-dvd/blur ray discs there will be no winners only angry ceo's and unemployed marketers

    --
    Get your torrents...
  109. Re:Proprietary codecs in a standard are nothing ne by Snaller · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Just a reminder: Microsoft is Microsoft.

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  110. "M$" by tepples · · Score: 1

    But don't get all worked up just because Microsoft was the company whose codec was chosen instead of one of the other evil companies in mpegla.com's portfolio, unless you want to be thought of as this guy.

    I sometimes call Microsoft Corporation "M$" for two reasons that the Penny Arcade strip doesn't touch on at all: 1. Slashcode limits the length of subject lines, and 2. Microsoft started out as a developer of BASIC interpreters for microcomputers, and in early line-numbered BASIC, all string variable names ended in '$'.

    1. Re:"M$" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And because you are a fucking worthless spammer trying to get us click your stupid referral links, first an ipod and now this shit.

    2. Re:"M$" by tepples · · Score: 1
      • I never posted any freeiPods.com referral links. You must be thinking of somebody else.
      • You used two words considered harmful to minors. It's not polite.
  111. MPEG-1 patents expired? by tepples · · Score: 1

    There aren't any controlling patents or licensing fees for MPEG-1.

    Really? Are you sure that MPEG-1 video and MPEG-1 layer 2 audio were invented more than 20 years ago?

    1. Re:MPEG-1 patents expired? by benwaggoner · · Score: 1

      The formats are more recent, but there aren't any known patents with non-waived license fees covering Layer I and Layer II.

      This isn't true for Layer III, which is why Layer III wasn't used in VCD, or anywhere really as a MPEG audio codec.

  112. Sony PS1 and PS2 did *not* fail by tepples · · Score: 1

    Like all Sony formats they are almost 100% destined to be ignored and reviled by consumers. The only exception is MiniDisc

    What about Philips Compact Disc Digital Audio, which Sony co-developed? What about PlayStation and PlayStation 2?

    1. Re:Sony PS1 and PS2 did *not* fail by shepd · · Score: 1

      >What about Philips Compact Disc Digital Audio, which Sony co-developed?

      I know Sony helped out, but Philips tends to take most of the credit. Which is a good thing. When Sony has others backing them, sometimes the others can reverse the Sony curse (tm). :-)

      All that being said, it took over a decade for the CD format to become popular with consumers...

      >What about PlayStation and PlayStation 2?

      A little bit different. While you could argue a PS/PS2 video game is a "format", I'm talking about something more general than that. A PS/PS2 game is never intended to work in anything but a PS/PS2. Memory sticks, MD, Beta, etc, these were intended to work in *any* audio/video/computer device (assuming the manufacturer paid some money to Sony).

      I doubt Sony would allow, for example, Microsoft to license their PS/PS2 format and engine to play in the XBOX. I suppose it could happen, but it's REALLY doubtful. On the other hand, Sony definately would allow Microsoft to design a memory stick slot into their devices, assuming Microsoft paid a fee to Sony.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  113. The problem will be the MEDIA not drives by SigNick · · Score: 1

    Currently it's impossible to do 1:1 copies of StarForce3 and SafeDisc5 protected CDs since all CD-R and CD-RW discs have a groove already pressed at the factory that the writing laser follows.

    Both copy protections work by using a variable groove on pressed CDs that CD-RW drives can't physically reproduce, just like it's impossible to make a 1:1 copy of ANY CSS protected DVD with a computer DVD+-RW drive since all DVD-R(W) and DVD+R(W) discs are crippled from the factory!

    Of course, the serious pirates just press their copies just like original CDs/DVDs, so it's just us customers that get screwed.

    --
    Capitalization is the difference between "Helping your uncle jack off a horse" and "Helping your uncle Jack off a horse"
    1. Re:The problem will be the MEDIA not drives by Guspaz · · Score: 1

      No matter how secure the disc is, it's impossible to stop someone from cracking the software itself.

  114. Re:Proprietary codecs in a standard are nothing ne by B2382F29 · · Score: 1

    AFAIK, VideoCDs use MPEG1-Layer II as audio, not Layer III.

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    Move Sig. For great justice.
  115. Re:Proprietary codecs in a standard are nothing ne by tenton · · Score: 1

    For VCD, actually, it doesn't use MP3; rather it uses MPEG-1 Layer 2 (at 224 kb/s). Whether or not this is covered under the same Fraunhofer/Thompson patent, I don't know.

  116. It's not plus-minus - it's 15gb vs 27gb by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Since both HD-DVD and blu-ray are using the same blue lasers, will this 'war' eventually turn out to be HD/BR-DVD similar to the DVD+/-R standards."

    You're wrong on this. Blu Ray uses a slightly larger media format, thus is incomptabile size-wise with current DVD media. It is also higher in capacity per side - 27gb.

    HD-DVD is the exact same size as current DVD-Media, so you can make a player with different laser intensities that can easily interchange between older DVD's and HD-DVD's. However, the drawback is the capacity - it's 15gb, which is 12gb less than the Blu-Ray Format.

    PS - Go fuck yourself, I'm not a coward.

    1. Re:It's not plus-minus - it's 15gb vs 27gb by lemnik · · Score: 1

      There is research going on for Blu-Ray's still to try and product 100GB and 200GB disks (at 25GB/layer). HD-DVD-R disks are also limited to 15GB (one layer) where Blu-Ray will allow recording on multi-layered disks for all recording drives. Let's face it: HD-DVD sucks!

  117. True, except by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    with pirated DVD's not having Operator Not ALlowed, being possible to back up AND being cheaper, a lot of people (myself included) will be looking to pirate video as a worthy alternative.

    A well-off person's time is worth more than a poor person, so the official DVD is more expensive again.

  118. possibly even easier... by davidwr · · Score: 1

    I was thinking of grabbing the contents of the video card's frame-buffer, but your technique is more straightforward and works with all cards. It's also pretty much guarenteed to be legally clean.

    --
    Knowledge is how to play a game, intelligence is how to win, wisdom is knowing what game to play.
  119. Sometimes though it can be of great use by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Just because some people have chosen to fill the space does not mean it has no use - I was just watching Winged Migration the other day, and while the movie itself was pretty good but a little long, each of the extras were utterly fantastic (except for the directors commentary which was way too repititive and seemingly never about the scene at hand).

    I would not have minded a lot more extras on that one. Plus the space for lots of extra commentaries increas the odds you might get one that's any good at all!

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  120. Divx the disc format NOT DiVX the codec by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Perhaps I got the spelling wrong, but I was referring to the Circuit City DVD standard that used encrypted DVD's that you could only unlock with specific players. Todays DVD players can most certainly NOT play these monuments to greed and distrust of consumers.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  121. huh? by engine+matrix · · Score: 1

    I think your statement is true if you are only referring to plasma and/or LCD displays. I paid $1200 for my HD projection TV and I assure you it is true HD. It accepts 420i, 420p, and 1080i. Also, 1080p is yet not available on consumer sets.

  122. BAN INTERNET ACCESS! WHOO-HOOO! by lkcl · · Score: 1

    Formats that include Self-Protecting Digital Content(TM) address key sharing attacks by binding a title's decryption algorithms with renewable security logic. Instead of having a simple decryption key, titles carry their own security software that can integrate system renewability, forensic marking, decryption, and other security processes. This strong binding is essential to avoid attacks that try to separate the ability to decrypt a title from its security rules.

    Requirement #3: Pirates must not be able to bypass the security of high-definition disc formats by posting title or media keys on the Internet.

    *ROTFL*. so they gonna solve that by banning internet access?

  123. Parent victim of a bad moderator by Snaller · · Score: 1

    It so sad...

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating