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President Bush's Money For Space Cometh

citanon writes " The Washington Post reports that House Majority Leader Tom DeLay has delivered, via the omnibus spending bill passed Nov. 20, the President's full budgetary request of $16.2 billion dollars for NASA as a part of his Vision for Space Exploration. Despite earlier reports that NASA's budget will be cut, DeLay, whose congressional district now includes the Johnson Space Center, was able to deliver the full budgetary request without any debate. NASA now has "enough money to forge ahead on a plan that would reshape U.S. space policy for decades to come." Despite this early victory, questions regarding the full cost of the program remain unresolved. It is also unclear whether the NASA bureaucracy will be able to rise to the challenges posed in the initiative and which current projects will suffer as a consequence."

619 comments

  1. No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by American+AC+in+Paris · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ...seriously, has anybody looked at the nation's credit card bill lately? We can't afford this. As much as it pains me to say it, we simply can't afford to spend this money. I want a well-funded NASA, but I want a sensible federal budget first.

    To continue beating a dead horse, how exactly are we going to go about paying our debts? Are we just assuming we're going to have another decade like the nineties any day now? Are we just assuming that the rest of the world will happily keep throwing money at us for as long as we want them to? Hell, does anybody even care that we're flinging ourselves into insolvency? Does anybody even bother trying to comprehend what the consequences will be when China decides to quit investing in us? Does it strike anybody that China might, y'know, have ulterior motives?

    --

    Obliteracy: Words with explosions

    1. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Eh... we've been in debt since like WWII. So far so good.

    2. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I would be complaining a lot more about the $400 billion we spend destroying a country and then paying our own companies to rebuild it then an extra $1billion for NASA over what it would normally get.

      Or the $200 billion in subsidies that oil companies get from the federal government, while renewable energy R&D in the entire US gets ~$280million

    3. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I don't believe we can grow out way out of this debt.We need to elect some conservatives that will actually..gasp...spend less then they take in. We need to stop pretending that Japan and China our a giant Visa card.

    4. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Stone316 · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Personally I think the money they spent on the iraq war would have been better used at NASA. But your right, the US may find itself in deep financial trouble in the future.... The next powerhouses will be China and India because of their population. May take 20-30 years but at some point the US isn't going to be the only big kid on the block.

      Iraq is costing almost 2 billion a day... So in 8 days more money is spent than NASA's entire budget! And while I do support the Iraq war I don't believe the US should have put up the bulk of the resources to do it. You can't bring democracy to a country that doesn't want it.. It took hundreds of years for it to develop in other countries. But thats another thread.

      --
      "Thanks to the remote control I have the attention span of a gerbil."
    5. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by xott · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Space technology will repay itself in technological advance. Always has.

    6. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by cedricthehack · · Score: 1

      don't worry, its ok, spend all you want, we'll print more.

    7. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by davesplace1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yea we don't have any spare change at the moment, but hey space is our future. Tech is the best investment we can make in our and our kids future.

    8. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is absolutely the wrong mentality to have. Have you ever looked at the United States budget before? The money we give to NASA is a drop in the bucket compared to the overall picture.

      Besides the return value on money given to NASA is tremendous. Where do you think the initial research for microwaves, MRIs, and countless other technologies original came from? That's right money for NASA has tremendous implications for spinoff technology.

      If you want to cut spending (and we should), why not start with "Pig Farming instructions in Latin" or some of the other nonsense out there. The point is that we get tremendous return value from money spent on scientific research...therefore it should be the last area we consider for budget cuts.

    9. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by DigitalRaptor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's the problem, Bush *claims* to be conservative, but the ONLY place he is conservative is in his spoken values.

      His actions and policies are anything but conservative.

      I'm a lifelong republican, but I didn't vote for Bush in 2004. I think he's the worst thing to ever happen to the republican party.

      --
      Lose Weight and Feel Great with Isagenix
    10. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Seoulstriker · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Who the hell moderated this informative?

      It costs $2 million per day. That's a lot, but not as much as you purport it to be. Secondly, a stable middle east is foundational to the survival of the western world and thus space exploration. If we are attacked by terrorists again and the economy tanks again as it did after 9/11, who's going to pay for the NASA budget?

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    11. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      We need to elect some conservatives that will actually..gasp...spend less then they take in.

      Sorry, there aren't any conservatives in America. Only Reaganites. There's a couple libertarians but they're extremists and laughably marginalized.

      Your best bet is going to probably be to elect more centrist-conservatives like Bill Clinton, Al Gore or John Kerry. But, unfortunately, this isn't too likely either, since the DLC is likely not going to have nearly as much power within the democratic party after the disaster that was the last election and we're probably going to see the Dean faction gaining significant power within the Democrats; you're probably not going to get another era of balanced budgets, like you did under Clinton, with them in charge. So once the Democrats take power again we'll see deficit spending, though not nearly as much as you would under the Republicans.

    12. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Omniscientist · · Score: 1
      "The next powerhouses will be China and India because of their population"

      Rather the the next powerhouses will be A. European countries in the European Union and B. China (and surrounding countries) due to the regional trade blocks and similiar currency being formed in those areas. That will effectively cause a shift from our current system , that being unipolarity, to the rise of multipolarism.

    13. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      "a stable middle east is foundational to the survival of the western world"

      Really? How so?

      The middle-east was more stable before we invaded. Maybe we should stop selling weapons to every other country in the area.

    14. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by earthforce_1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But remember, the US went to the moon at a time when the Vietnam war was in full swing.

      Whatever other failings GWB may have, funding space exploration is one priority he did get right.

      --
      My rights don't need management.
    15. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by YetAnotherAnonymousC · · Score: 1

      Excellent threadjacking attempt with the second paragraph. As for the first, it appears to me that you are suggesting that NASA should be either mothballed or put in some sort of caretaker mode. Am I correct? Please clarify.

    16. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Jackazz · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Are you sure about that? I bet we fire off at least $2 million a day in ammunition. We have 100,000+ soldiers over there, do you think we pay them each only $20 a day?

      Sadly, 2 billion seems like the correct figure.

    17. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Stop pretending that "Conservatives" conserve anything. They're liars who promise "small government", then multiply its size to pay the corporations who bribe them into office. They're insane wasters, handing your taxes out in corporate welfare. Try picking someone for office based on their record, rather than whether they 1> call themself something catchy, 2> look like you or "someone you trust", or 3> get other politicians, media spokesmodels or corporate flacks to say how good a person they are.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    18. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Barry Goldwater is rolling in his grave.

    19. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "balanced budgets" under Clinton was a function of the .com bubble in the market, ignoring the eventual cost of Social Security while counting the Soc. Sec. surplus, re-structuring debt to take on big balloon-payment plans which made us look more solvent than we were, and stipping a large chunk out of our military budget (the so-called "peace dividend") which, as it turns out, would have come in really handy over the last two years.

      It was all smoke and mirrors. The feat could be repeated, but let us all pray that it won't be, because we will still be paying the cost of the last fake balanced budget for years to come. Another one could break us.

    20. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by UniverseIsADoughnut · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, up until 1980 we had only amounted ~1 trillion dollars in debt (in about 200 years), and much of that was in the decade before, through most the history of the US we ran fairly well balanced budgets.

      But then Reagan-nomics came in and jumped our debt up another 3-4 Trillion in 12 years. Between republican tax cuts and massive republican spending the thing fell apart. It did begin to get fixed by the late 90s after years a cutting waste in the gov. and some tax increases we were paying back the debt, then of course we got in our 2nd round of Reagan-nomics (voodoo economics as GHWB would call it).

      Its apparently very easy to get people to think republicans are good with money, and that massive debts don't matter. Guess those people like paying ~25 cents on the dollar on their taxes just to pay interest on the debt.

    21. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Ironsides · · Score: 2, Insightful

      at $2 billion/day that would be $730 billion/year. This is about the total amount that has been allocated to the military for FY2004 at most. That would mean that the military as a whole is spending every dollar on Iraq. This is far from true. 20 million/day is probably a better number, and that includes paychecks.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    22. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Kombat · · Score: 1

      Space technology will repay itself in technological advance. Always has.

      Really? Name one single invention that would not have been created without space exploration, and explain how it has generated or saved more money than the cost of the space exploration that led to its discovery.

      --
      Like woodworking? Build your own picture frames.
    23. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Stone316 · · Score: 4, Informative
      Sorry, I was going by my faulty memory.. I recalled somewhere hearing 1.67 billion a day but I found these resources on a quick search.. So its more like 167 billion to day and 200 million a day...
      Temporary occupation of Iraq: $1 billion to $4 billion per month

      177 mill per day

      --
      "Thanks to the remote control I have the attention span of a gerbil."
    24. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Zugot · · Score: 1

      I agree with your point, but microwaves (as in microwave ovens) were created by Raytheon in 1947. And this was 10 years before NASA even came to be.

      --
      -- Bryan
    25. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Reducer2001 · · Score: 1

      Nope. Education is the best way to spent our tax dollars. No Child Left Behind is not the answer either. A well funded public school system, given the time to grow and mature will be better for this nation (and the planet) than a better spacecraft.

      --
      When you get to hell -- tell 'em Itchy sent ya!
    26. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by American+AC+in+Paris · · Score: 1
      Clarification? Here you go:

      We're spending money we don't have, we're doing it faster and faster with every passing year, and we don't have a single plan in place to reverse this trend. We need to do something about this.

      I'll admit that it's not specific to the NASA funding, but it's still perfectly relevant. I am suggesting that NASA--along with everything else--should have the belt tightened considerably, that we should increase taxes and that we should start living within our means. As it stands today, we're living a lifestyle we simply cannot afford. It isn't sustainable, and it will come back to bite us in the ass.

      I'm not the least bit happy about what I'm proposing, but I'd really rather deal with it now than wait for it to become a disaster.

      --

      Obliteracy: Words with explosions

    27. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by JollyFinn · · Score: 4, Informative

      Small hint, your debt is huge and increasing.
      You've had trade deficit since early 70's.
      That means that in 3 decades every single year, you have liven either by what was saved before hand or on debt, as a nation, not just goverment. There is difference between goverment in debt to corporations and individuals inside the country or being in debt to other countries banks.
      There is big difference of havin 50% more imports than exports. Consumerism ends when foreign banks stop lending your country. Expect lower salaries, higher taxes and economy thats ruins, while rest of worlds hates you at same time, for not paying your debts on time, and your actions in close past.

      On the other hand. Nasa money goes to internal economy which is good for you. Bad news is that the internal economy will move that money out of country.
      2000$ per person per year. Is the rate your nations debt growing towards other nations.

      --
      Emacs is good operating system, but it has one flaw: Its text editor could be better.
    28. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Seoulstriker · · Score: 1

      Terrorist training camps being able to train terrorists to destroy the free world make the Middle East "stable"? Destroying terrorist camps and destroying harborers of terrorists make the area more stable, not less.

      --
      I am defenseless. Use your button. Mod me down with all of your hatred.
    29. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But space is not the only tech sector to invest in. There are plenty other tech sectors that can make an immediate impact. See, you can't always betting on expensive, long term investments just as you can't bet on short term investments and hope other countries won't pass you by. You have to do both and do it smartly.

    30. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by jhagler · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The way the cost of any war is reported has always bothered me.

      People say "We have 100,000 troops over there, each one earns an average of $100/day and costs an additional $200 per day in supplies, so the war costs us $30 Million/day. Well no, even if we weren't at war, we'd still have to pay those soldiers. We'd still have to feed them, and drive them around, and let them practice firing their rifles and mortars and tanks. Yes being at war costs more, we fire off more ammo, we use more gas, we mobilize the Reserves which costs more. But don't say that it costs $30 Million/day when we would be spending $20 Million/day in times of peace, in that case the war is only costing an additional $10 Million for the basics. Get back to me when you figure out how much all the stuff we wouldn't have to pay for if these guys were sitting back here at some base in the US costs.

      *- Note that I am pulling all these numbers out of deep dark places and are only to be used as examples and not actual costs.

      --
      Never underestimate the power of human stupidity -RAH
    31. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "balanced budgets" under Clinton was a function of the .com bubble in the market

      However not that alone. The budget may not have reached a surplus but it would have been relatively balanced without the economic boom and budget reporting trickery you mention. Clinton moved us further toward truly balanced budgets than any political administration in decades, and this isn't just because of the Republican congress-- the credit for the movement toward fiscal responsibility must be shared by both Clinton and the Republican congress, since many of the programs by which the budget sunk (including cuts to defense and NASA) but Clinton probably would not have committed to fiscal responsibility entirely if it were not for the Gingrinch Republicans.

      The movement away from fiscal responsibility falls on the Bush/Delay Republicans alone.

      Meanwhile we don't need strictly balanced budgets. A small spending deficit isn't a horrible thing economically and actually can produce small economic benefits, if it's done carefully. What we do need is for the government to not spend limitlessly, recklessly and beyond its means. In other words it's not like "balanced budgets!" are some magical line you cross that makes everything great; what matters is just getting as close as is reasonably possible. If Clinton had faced the recession Bush now faces that government might not have been able to balance the budget but he would have approached it rather than moving away from it, and I think we would have had noticeable economic benefit from it.

      This is, of course, aside from the fact that I do not think you can entirely hold Bush blameless for the recession that has sunk government revenues so much. There was going to be an inevitable economic dip after the inevitable dot-com crash but I think it's possible that more well-considered economic policies could have prevented the crash in the IT sector of the market from blossoming into a full-economy recession, probable that they could have dampened the recession's impact, and definite that they would have resulted in a recovery by now.

      and stipping a large chunk out of our military budget (the so-called "peace dividend") which, as it turns out, would have come in really handy over the last two years.

      No, not really. The U.S. military budget we had two years ago is perfectly sufficient for America's defense, as demonstrated in Afghanistan; and perfectly capable of being ramped up quickly to cover unexpected larger operations, as demonstrated by the invasion of Iraq. What the budget isn't sufficient for is poorly planned, unilateral, wars of choice such as we are seeing in Iraq. If it weren't for Iraq our military resources would be in abundance and we'd be able to actually use them as pressure to help America's national security in the many areas where the terrorist threat remains unchecked. Meanwhile, even with Iraq, Clinton's cuts still make sense; the problems we're facing in Iraq are due not to budget, but due to poor decisionmaking in the manner in which we went in in the first place, and no amount of throwing money at the problem there would have helped since we have lack the sympathy of either the international community or the locals in our nationbuilding there. The military budget we had pre-clinton was nothing more or less than bloat.

    32. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Zebra_X · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      No really - shut up.

      Go post your economic complaints elsewhere. This is not the site.

      16 billion is nothing in the grand scheme of things and it's not going to break the bank.

      We need to keep ahead.

    33. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by HeghmoH · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Cutting NASA to get the government's budget out of debt is the equivalent of being unemployed and skimping on resume paper, while eating caviar every night. You're tossing something that does a great deal of good and costs relatively little, while ignoring the gross overspending that put you into debt in the first place.

      --
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    34. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 1

      The terrorist are not out to destroy the "free world". Bush used this lingo when he said on several occasions "they hate freedom". my thought is how can you fight an enemy when you do not even understand their basic motivation. regardless how twisted your enemies philosophy is you should understand it so that you fight them more effectively.

      For example, if destroying terrorist camps is your highest priority objective, then invading iraq was the wrong thing to do because the ensuing chaos and lawlessness has created an ideal nesting ground for terrorist camps.

    35. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need an anti-Bush.

      Conservative economics, liberal values.


      Oh wait, that'd libertarian isn't it?

    36. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Seek_1 · · Score: 1

      So what you're telling me is that Iraq is more stable now than it was two years ago... right??

      (geez, I wonder if maybe all those news agencies missed a memo...)

    37. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, here's a thought.
      Elect some liberals who will give us back our freedoms while making sure that corporations pay their fair share.

    38. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Surlyboi · · Score: 1

      "train terrorists to destroy the free world"?

      Are you serious?

      You probably believe the line about them hating us for our freedom too. But here, just to humor you and the rest of your statement, how has invading Iraq, a country that didn't become a haven for terrorists until after we invaded, made the Middle East more stable?

      --
      Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine...
    39. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Secondly, a stable middle east is foundational to the survival of the western world"

      This is true. Say! How about the US stops funding the Israeli occupation of Palestine to the tune of several billions USD a year and see how that helps?

    40. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by bombadillo · · Score: 1

      Totally in agreement with you. I also switched. I grew up hearing about tax and spend democrats. However, I now see borrow and spend Republicans. Politcal parties shift and change agendas. I vote Democrat now. However, I would never devote a life long loyalty to any party.

    41. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by outriding9800 · · Score: 4, Funny

      tang ?

    42. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by xott · · Score: 1

      Name one single invention that would not have been created without space exploration, and explain how it has generated or saved more money than the cost of the space exploration that led to its discovery.

      GPS or Global Positioning System would definitely not have been created if not for space exploration. And the advent of having accurate positioning data available and the ability to navigate by satellite has generated huge advances in productivity.
      That's just one. It's very hard to quantify advances in medicine in dollar value, but there's been a few there too. Even harder to quantify is effect upon public morale. But if you listen to older people talk about the moon landings, well, there's something worthwhile that I wouldn't mind being able to tell my grandkids about. That would be a great payoff

    43. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Rei · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Exactly. This budget increase is about 1 billion dollars. That's nothing. Most of the funding to meet the Mars mission goals is having to come out of existing NASA projects - ones working on actual "science" (imagine that!)

      Despite wild numbers from people like Zubrin ("Yeah, we'll send multiple manned missions to mars, plus precursor missions, for the cost of developing a single nuclear reactor that we're going to need!"), the real costs of developing (and most critically, *testing*) a massive radiation-resistant space-borne liferaft designed to keep many people alive in isolation for most of a year (something we have trouble doing even on the surface) while flinging it toward a planet that's eaten about half of the spacecraft that have been sent to it throughout history (the Soviets had even worse luck than we did) using To-Be-Determined-But-Undoubtedly-Complex) engines, with a descent/ascent module, base, mini-refinery, etc, is not a simple task.

      NASA took over 1% of our nation's entire GDP for a decade to get a small brief manned mission to the moon. The Soviets never got people to the moon and back, despite having an extensive program (it was largely cut back after we succeeded, but they did work on it for as long as we did). The Chinese recently scrapped their planned moon mission because the numbers coming back for the cost of it were just too high (and Chinese space tech is relatively cheap). We're talking about the moon here; the problems concerning a trip to Mars that takes almost a year are an order of magnitude greater.

      I'll back the parent, of course. The money we spent on Iraq is enough to get us to Mars and back. And other things we could do with that money concerning space are equally staggering (it's enough for simultaneous development of 10-20 large reusable launch vehicles to replace the shuttle, let alone one!). It's enough to fund any of the proposed "modern wonders of the world" (such as a transatlantic tunnel, a bridge across the Bering Strait, etc). The amount of "pure science" that could be conducted with that money really boggles the mind (materials science: nanotubes, anyone? Space: probes that make JIMO look like toys; etc). And we haven't even gotten started on the "humanitarian" things that could be done with that money (medicine, aid, etc). Or finally modernizing our transportation infrastructure.

      Our sense of priorities as a nation are all wrong.

      --
      The *special* hell.
    44. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by homer_ca · · Score: 1

      Don't count out Europe either. All the European mutual funds have run up 15-20% since the summer while the Euro exchange rate has only been up 10%. Are investors getting nervous about the U.S. economy?

    45. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interestingly there were no terrorist training camps in Iraq until after the invasion. There are now as became evident when police in Europe arrested some suspected terrorists just a few weeks ago. All suspects had recently been to Iraq for training.

    46. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by JPelorat · · Score: 1

      He wouldn't be happy about the situation, that's for sure.

      --
      Hokey statistics and ancient misconceptions are no match for a good thought in your head, kid!
    47. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by mpsmps · · Score: 5, Interesting
      We need to elect some conservatives that will actually..gasp...spend less then they take in.

      Excuse me, a quick check of US deficit history shows that 11 of the last 12 record deficits (1975, 1976, 1981, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1991, 1992, 2003, and 2004) occurred under Republican administrations and only 1 under a democrat (1980), so maybe the problem is that we have elected too many "conservatives". It's absolutely astonishing to me how Democrats have become the party of fiscal responsibility.

      I think the reason for this is that conservatives dramatically cut government revenue through heavy tax cuts saying "you can spend the money better than the government" but then the government keeps spending the money anyway.
    48. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many would argue that the real reason the Republicans are deficit-spending so much is that they're trying to find a non-political way to get rid of Social Security.

      They've always loathed Social Security, but if they stand up and say they want to dismantle it, then they lose more votes than they can afford to. So they bankrupt the U.S. government, driving the deficit so deep that they have to raid the Social Security trust fund. There are people from the Reagan administration that will still tell you that this was the original, "real" principle behind supply-side economics.

    49. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's static thinking. The NASA mission is to provide for the basic research for the future competitiveness of the U.S. That would be like saving money by dropping out of school.

    50. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by learn+fast · · Score: 1

      On average, the republican party outspends the democratic party nationwide. For every state, those that have GOP in control of both houses added the most new spending -- all financed by running higher deficits.

      The problem is not George W. Bush.

    51. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Skjellifetti · · Score: 1

      A billion here, a billion there, and pretty soon you're talking real money.

      "As I think of this bill, and the fact that the more progress we make the deeper we go into the hole, I am reminded of a group of men who were working on a street. They had dug quite a number of holes. When they got through, they failed to puddle or tamp the earth when it was returned to the hole, and they had a nice little mound, which was quite a traffic hazard."

      "Not knowing what to do with it, they sat down on the curb and had a conference. After a while, one of the fellows snapped his fingers and said, 'I have it. I know how we will get rid of that overriding earth and remove the hazard. We will just dig the hole deeper.'" [Congressional Record, June 16, 1965, p. 13884].

      Everett McKinley Dirksen

    52. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by dep01 · · Score: 1

      how exactly are we going to go about paying our debts? i would say tax the wealthy, but i don't think that's going to happen anytime soon. i don't know. i think government spending does need some restructuring so that it can at least get on a linear path toward paying off the country's debt.

      --
      "hey, could you pass me a paper towel? er.. I mean... DEPLOY ABSORBTION PANEL!"
    53. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Rei · · Score: 1

      You call 1b$ "funding space exploration"? Wow... when I have a child, then, I'm going to give them 100 dollars for college, and then say that I funded their college education.

      Also, you're wrong about Apollo - The budget was far higher for Vietnam in the 70s (when the war was in "full swing") than it was in the 60s when we were just starting to get ourselves mired in:

      http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/cpquery/?&db_id=cp 10 4&r_n=hr575.104&sel=TOC_1389419&

      The groundwork for Apollo was laid in the 50s, and then the vast majority of the work done in the 60s. For example, the Saturn V:

      1953: Research on a 1 million lb engine begins, followed by lots of work on intermediate-sized engines.
      1958: Rocketdyne gets a contract to develop a 1 million lb engine (F-1).
      1959: First engine static firings; also, first research on the Saturn rocket begins
      1961: Facilities begin being purchased and set up; bidding on stages start, and a basic design is chosen
      1962: A detailed design is chosen; the F-1 is fired at full power, research begins on reentry for the craft, structural materials, the parachute system, etc.
      1963: First F-1 production engine delivered, and the Saturn V construction contract is granted.
      1964: Engines enter mass production, and work proceeds well on the various stages
      1965: Some flight components enter testing, and some stages begin ground testing. NASA starts to experience budget cuts (largely due to Vietnam), and scales back production plans for future missions
      1966: One failure in tanks on module 017 and the explosion of a S-IVB stage during countdown sets back work; investigation on the latter proceeds into 1967.
      1967: Problems isolated and resolved; Apollo 4 launched. Future production plans further scaled back.
      1968 onward: various Apollo missions are launched, using the hardware developed thusfar; minimal development for future missions proceeds, and the Saturn V finds itself destined for the history books after the launch of the last one with Skylab in 1973.

      --
      The *special* hell.
    54. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      But then Reagan-nomics came in and jumped our debt up another 3-4 Trillion in 12 years. Between republican tax cuts and massive republican spending the thing fell apart. It did begin to get fixed by the late 90s after years a cutting waste in the gov. and some tax increases we were paying back the debt, then of course we got in our 2nd round of Reagan-nomics (voodoo economics as GHWB would call it).

      It never started to get fixed. The only thing that happened was an artificial inflation of the stock market by inexperienced Internet investors caused a spike in the tax revenue. Notice that all the states also had budget problems when that bubble went away. The politicians like to play the party blame game, but it's all BS, and all of them are to blame. We need some real fiscal conservatives in power.

    55. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by sangreal66 · · Score: 1

      Temperpedic mattresses

    56. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As near as I can tell, the Republican strategy is to cut government by cutting taxes and raising deficits to the point where the legislature has to start cutting "non-essential programs". Unfortunately, this doesn't seem to be working. I also suspect that if they were to cut all of the programs deemed "non-essential" by the Republicans, they'd still have a deficit.

    57. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by ratamacue · · Score: 3, Insightful
      His actions and policies are anything but conservative.

      Yes, but then again, the average "conservative" is anything but conservative.

      Over the past century, US government (especially federal) has enjoyed nearly exponential growth in terms of both revenue and power over the people.

      Over the past century, US government (especially federal) has been dominated by two political parties: the republicans and the democrats.

      Now, if the republicans really were practicing "conservative" politics over this period, don't you think they would have countered the democrats ability to expand government, resulting in a government which neither grows much nor shrinks much over time?

      After all, the republicans and democrats have dominated US politics together. Neither party has dominated exclusively, or anywhere near enough to tip the scales significantly in one direction, right? So how exactly did this near-exponential growth occur, if not because both parties favor expansion of government?

      Conclusion: The republians stand for continuous expansion of government, both in revenue and power over the people -- NOT limited government as they publicly claim. The two parties may differ slightly on how to expand government, but in general, history proves -- quite neatly and cleanly if I might say -- that both parties stand for continuous expansion of government.

    58. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by welloy · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I dont have any true numbers either but here are a few costs you did not mention.

      Hazardous duty pay for the troops for being in a war zone. Medical costs for those injured. The large number of bombs and ammo (I think you are underestimating this aspect of the cost. How many rounds do you think are shot off in training everyday? How many are shot off when trying to retake a city with 10,000 troops?). The huge cost of the upkeep of the equipment (especially in the desert). The cost of transporting huge amounts of people and material half way around the world. The cost of building large military bases in Iraq. The cost of rebuilding what we have destroyed in Iraq.

    59. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pay for soldiers deployed in active combat areas is higher than noncombat pay. Furthermore, maintaining a supply line in hostile territory is an order of magnitude more expensive than shipping stuff over the US interstate system. The logistics aspect is probably by far the most expensive part of the war. So its not just that we be paying these soldiers anyway.

    60. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Rei · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This isn't insightful - that's not how the costs of the war are reported!

      The costs of the war are reported in supplemental appropriations bills. These are bills that don't show up in the budgets Bush sends to congress - they're *additional* bills that come after the fact, and grant a certain amount of money *in addition* to what the military normally gets during peacetime (which, BTW, Bush has raised as well, significantly). The normal military budget also doesn't include supplementals like SDI.

      Here's a nice page on the subject:

      http://costofwar.com/

      --
      The *special* hell.
    61. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by the+morgawr · · Score: 1
      That China has a massive portion of our debt is a misconsception. They are the largest single holder but that doesn't mean much. China pulling out is only going to drive up interst rates a tiny bit. As a percentage of the debt they hold a relatively small amount. American individuals as a group hold the bulk of the debt, and if you throw in banks, trusts, and other organizations based in the US. You have the bulk of the debt.

      The national debt is not good for the country but the situation isn't nearly as grim as some commentors are making it out to be.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    62. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by EastCoastSurfer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Education is the best way to spent our tax dollars.

      The last thing we need to do with the current public education system is spend more money on it. The public education system spends a lot of money on per student basis and the facts show that money != better public education.

      Someone needs to step up and actually fix the system before spending anymore money on it. A good starting place would be classroom discipline.

    63. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by bsane · · Score: 2, Insightful

      elect more centrist-conservatives like Bill Clinton, Al Gore or John Kerry.

      I'll go along with the first two, but if you think John Kerry is a 'centrist-conservative' or even a centrist then you probably need to re-evaluate the spectrum....

    64. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By the same reckoning, a manned shuttle mission would only cost about $500,000 (2 guys, 2 years * 3).

      The US military infrastructure costs $380B/yr. This is just to defend the US against invading armies and to invade 3rd world countries. Anti-terrorism in particular includes several other depts (DHS, CIA, FBI) so if you want to consider that as a duty, you'll need to up that number a fair amount.

      By your rough estimate, Iraq runs about $11B per year or 2.8% of that budget. This suggests that the US could invade another 15 countries at once, still have more than half their troops defending the fatherland and come in easily under budget.

      D'ya think the military might be just a little bit overfunded?

    65. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by bsane · · Score: 1

      The terrorist are not out to destroy the "free world".

      You're right, there out to destroy the western world.

      Its still us either way... (unless you're not in a western county, in which case replace us with them)

    66. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by FungiFromYuggoth · · Score: 1
      All of the supplementary money that's budgeted for the Iraq war is just that - supplementary. Above and beyond what we usually pay. The next supplementary request is going to push that total over $200 billion early next year.

      IMHO, you can safely use the supplements as a baseline for the increase in costs. There are, of course, additional costs - human costs, opportunity costs, and future obligations such as treatment of injured veterans.

      The monthly burn rate of $5.8 billion includes quite a bit of money that we wouldn't be spending if the troops weren't deployed. The real problem with your argument is that no one actually knows precisely where all that $5.8 billion a month is going. Supplementary funds are subject to less oversight and disclosure than the regular budget; this is what allowed Bush to $750 million earmarked for Afghanistan and use it to prepare for a war in Iraq. (None of this, of course, counts the billions in Iraqi money that's gone missing.)

    67. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      But don't say that it costs $30 Million/day when we would be spending $20 Million/day in times of peace, in that case the war is only costing an additional $10 Million for the basics. Get back to me when you figure out how much all the stuff we wouldn't have to pay for if these guys were sitting back here at some base in the US costs.

      You know, that is not difficult to calculate. I think if you look at the numbers people HAVE in fact included this.

      Besides, the cost of US military is probably just a small part. Recruiting local people, building up infrastructure, humanitarian aid etc is more expensive.

      Note that I am pulling all these numbers out of deep dark places and are only to be used as examples and not actual costs.

      Now that I can belive.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    68. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by the+morgawr · · Score: 2, Insightful
      > [Long list of ways to spend gobs of money]

      Hold yer Horses! The $400 billion to pay for Iraq was borrowed money. Are you saying we should borrow money to do all of those wonderous things leaving future generations to pay for what we did? If so, technically the government could do all those things independantly and reguardless of what happens in Iraq. Personally I'd much rather have just not borrow money it in the first place.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    69. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by DigitalRaptor · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Rather, George W. Bush isn't the only problem, but he is a problem.

      --
      Lose Weight and Feel Great with Isagenix
    70. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by twiddlingbits · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Gee, where has the old American igenuity gone? We used to do the difficult before lunch and the impossible by 5PM. If we just turn our backs on hard problems, then I guess we have to take whatever solution someone else gives us. Hard problems are not cheap to solve, they WILL involve some failures and setbacks (learning experiences) but they often have great long term benefits. I'm all for getting rid of the STS (Shuttle) and keeping ISS supplied via the Russians and spending the money on Mars hardware. There is NO benefit technology or otherwise to the Shuttle and very little to ISS even. There is a "gotcha" in all of this "spin" which of course you don't hear. That issue is that the money to get started is nice BUT, Pres. Bush is only going to be around 4 yrs and the next President might come in and take the $$ away for some social program or what not. So, NASA can't count on future money for whatever ideas they come up with. And I see 2008 as the date they want to start testing prototypes. I can't predict where things will be in 7 yrs, can you? Bottom line, this is all a lot of spin and very little substance, something NASA has gotten very good at. They can manage opinions pretty well, but can they actually manage such a complex project as going to Mars and coming back (safely I might add)? I have my doubts. I support the idea in theory but I think it's going to be a boondoggle with NASA running it. Here is my Plan B: The Gov't offer a $100B prize to the first PRIVATE venture to take 3 humans to the Moon and back, and $250B if they can make it to Mars and back. The Gov't posts the money up front and it keeps earning interest each year until it is claimed. Whoever wins, they can claim the money, they own the technology and they corner the market. What would YOU give to send your most hated celebrity/movie star to Mars so you wouldnt hear from them or see them for 2 yrs? ;) Or what would YOU pay for a trip to the Moon?

    71. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by BooRolla · · Score: 1

      Alot of those soldiers over there are reserves- i.e. they are paid hardly anything a year. When troops are in a base or training, they get paid very little- not even close to the 2/3 ratio. They are paid much much less. I even knew a soldier who was excited about the war before it started because "I'll finally get paid." And a big cost that has nothing to do with soldiers is the ammo and weapons deployed. Those bunker busters cost money, you know...

    72. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by AoT · · Score: 1

      But we have so many shiny techno-baubles, how can we be on the wrong track?

    73. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no "fund". Social Security is a deception. It's just a wealth redistribution program.

    74. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      Actually the Gov't over the past roughly 60 yrs has been led by the Democrats. They had control over BOTH house of Congress and often the Presidency. Democrats are tax and spend. Republicans are anti-tax but seem to still spend. One other thing to realize is that elected officials come and go but the Government workers stay forever, and THEY are the real power. If they don't want to help you out with your policy implementation, it's not going to get done. An example is that the Sec. of State is the defacto head of the State Dept, yet he/she cannot hire or fire anyone! And there was also the huge fuss with GWB wanting the TSA workers to be NON-UNION. Start messing with the "jobs programs" and your administration is in trouble. Economic expansion due to lower taxes combined with fiscal discipline in Gov't spending is the solution. However, I don't want to hear YOU scream when they start cutting meat off your sacred Cash Cow.

    75. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by greenhide · · Score: 1

      Duh, the space pen.

      Now we can all write upside down.

      --
      Karma: Chevy Kavalierma.
    76. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      The only problem with well funded public school systems is you end up rewarding failure. How do you distribute funds?
      Do you look at what schools are doing well and divert funds from them to the ones that are doing poorly?
      Where is the incentive to do well?
      Where is the incentive to not do poorly?

      The only way to combat this is to have student vouchers and allow students to attend what ever school they want, while allowing for private schools to accept these vouchers. Then slowly drop all funding coming from the government going directly to public schools and allow them only to get funding from student vouchers.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    77. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Slick_Snake · · Score: 1

      Microwaves ovens are the result of radar technology which was delevoped for war. Just my two cents.

    78. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      Terrorist training camps being able to train terrorists to destroy the free world make the Middle East "stable"?


      Terrorists training camps in Iraq? And your evidence of this is what, exactly? Some former Iraqi government people saying it was so? A satellite photo that might as well be an elementary school playground? Some barrels of bugspray?

    79. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Xorath · · Score: 1

      Hear, Hear

      I'd complain more if they wanted to spend more money on oil subsidies or subsidies going to companies who knowlingly destroy the government. Maybe someone should put togehter an X-Prize for renewable energy.

    80. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where are those figures from? Or what about r&d that can be used for both clean coal and renewable energy such as fuel cells. What about R&D money spent into energy effeciency.
      I'm not defending one action over another, I only want to know the specifics of those figures

      Richard Zeien

      richard.zeien@gmail.com

    81. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, did everybody here sleep through Macroeconomics 111?

      We have a large national debt.
      But do you know who the debt is to?

      The debt is 99% to US citizens and corporations!
      We don't owe China or the rest of the world a trillion dollars. The government owes US citizens and corporations a trillion dollars.

      Its not so bad, get over it.

      (Yes, some of that is to foreign nations that have purchased our bonds. But its a very small number. 1.3% at the latest count if I am not mistaken.

    82. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lol

    83. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by chitownIrish · · Score: 1
      And while I do support the Iraq war I don't believe the US should have put up the bulk of the resources to do it. You can't bring democracy to a country that doesn't want it.

      I'm a bit confused.

      What exactly about the war do you support?

      Who was going to supply the resources if not the US?

      What is it that you think we have gained by launching this war?

      If we can't bring democracy to Iraq (assuming that's the 'country that doesn't want it' you're referring to), why are we there?

    84. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simple problem, simple solution - all democrats, step forward!
      You like taxes so much, all registered democrats now pay double! Weehee!

    85. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Well said.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    86. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by the+morgawr · · Score: 1
      > It costs $2 million per day

      Pretty sure that's correct.

      > Secondly, a stable middle east is foundational to the survival of the western world and thus space exploration.

      Well that was the same arguement Bush I used when he decided to keep Sadam in power. What we could have done then was to eliminate, that is kill, the Elite Republican Gaurd units which were the base of Sadam's power. This would have created a power vacuum and led to a revolution. However Bush I worried that the vaccuum that resulted would colapse the entire region.

      The middle east is much like Europe pre-Thirty Year's war. What's keeping such a war from breaking out is that western nations (and to a lesser extent, the Israelis) have imposed relative stability in the region. In doing so they have provided a rallying point for a bunch of nations that normally would be fighting each other instead of working together.

      My opinion is that we could have spent the money we spent blasting Sadam on better border security and on extricating ourselves from the region entirely.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    87. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Kombat · · Score: 1

      GPS or Global Positioning System would definitely not have been created if not for space exploration. And the advent of having accurate positioning data available and the ability to navigate by satellite has generated huge advances in productivity.

      A good effort, but I disagree. Ignoring the argument of whether GPS was a result of space exploration, or whether space exploration was driven by the vision of GPS, there's the outstanding question of how it has saved us money. How has GPS provided the boost in "productivity" you cite? While I agree it has made flying planes and docking ships easier , I don't see how it has saved anyone any money. Planes were navigating and boats were docking just fine long before GPS came along. It's made their jobs easier, and probably safer, but has it saved any money? Has it saved enough money to offset the multi-billion-dollar pricetag of GPS?

      GPS was not created to meet a demand and make money. It is a military system that the government permits civilian systems to piggyback, to try and offset the huge cost of creating and maintaining the system. If it were not for the US military, GPS would not exist. I disagree that it's benefits generate enough revenue to make the system on the whole viable, but I concede that I don't have any numbers to back me up. If you can link to a report proving that the licensing fees from GPS have surpassed the initial cost, and actually generate a profit for someone, then I'll give you GPS as a valid counterargument to my original point.

      That's just one.

      Yes, that's my point. It's difficult to come up with even one, let alone several, because there are so few (indeed, I surmise that there are precisely zero) legitimate advances that were borne of space exploration and whose benefit surpasses the cost of their discovery.

      But if you listen to older people talk about the moon landings, well, there's something worthwhile that I wouldn't mind being able to tell my grandkids about.

      Nostalgia? You're holding up nostalgia as an argument defending the cost of space exploration? I asked for examples where the benefit to society is demonstrably greater than the cost of their discovery, specifically related to space exploration. "Nostalgia" is so obviously subjective and unquantifiable that I can't take this point seriously.

      I re-assert my position that space exploration, while undeniably cool, is not cost effective, and that not a single invention has been produced by space exploration that is worth more than it cost to discover.

      --
      Like woodworking? Build your own picture frames.
    88. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Personally I think the money they spent on the iraq war would have been better used at NASA. But your right, the US may find itself in deep financial trouble in the future....

      Personally, I'm against war. Personally, I know Bush W is an idiot and a liar.

      However, after 3 years of looking, I found out why we went to war in Iraq, and as much as I am against war and Bush, I believe that killing about 16,000 to 20,000 people in preservation of the US economic status is completely worthwhile.

      Sources:

      http://ist-socrates.berkeley.edu/~pdscott/iraq.htm l

      http://www.feasta.org/documents/papers/oil1.htm

    89. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by b1t+r0t · · Score: 2, Funny
      Gee, where has the old American igenuity gone?

      Didn't we outsource that already?

      --

      --
      "Open source is good." - Steve Jobs
      "Open source is evil." - Microsoft
    90. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      The United States is being converted into a Third World type of society. There will be masses of poor who will be willing to do almost anything they are told to do for just a few "nap" (i.e. the North American Peso) more. Atop this mass of desperation, there will be a few percent of people whose only real worry is being killed when their car breaks down anywhere inside the continual, low-level war zone known as "99% of America". In such an arrangement, there will be plenty of money to toss in an elitist direction like NASA. Why not? The Federal Budget is a fucking huge credit card, and the working poor are the ones footing more and more of the monthly bill.

      America's rich has discovered globalism, hence they really don't need to satisfy the basic demands of America's workers any longer. We workers can now be killed off at the convenience of this ruling class. Iraq is a good start at draining America of excess manual laborers. I'm sure we can get tens of thousands more "useless eaters" killed off when Iran is invaded. North Korea will demand hundreds of thousands of American dead. When a horse or dog is no longer useful, you put it down, don't you? It's just a fucking animal.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    91. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      American ingenuity is made from German immigrants.

      Think: Wernher Von Braun et. al.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    92. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Darby · · Score: 2, Insightful

      o continue beating a dead horse, how exactly are we going to go about paying our debts?..?...?.

      Don't you understand that as long as we keep them faggotts from marrying that none of that matters?!?

    93. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by EinarH · · Score: 1
      I think you've got it slighly wrong.

      Major holders of the national debt is Federal reserve and other gov. accounts and then on the second place foreign countries, the largest being Japan. After that follows the private pensions funds, mutal funds, euity, states etc. Most of that is as you say owned by American individuals through pension funds. But an increasing share of the money invested in USA are foreign based. Of those foreign investors Japan is the by far largest followed by China, Britain, Caribbean and South Korea.

      On the deficit China is the trading partner that you have the largest trade deficit with.

      --

      Melius mori in libertate quam vivere in servitute.

    94. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by scaaven · · Score: 0

      thank you

      --
      I know I'm going to be modded up on this
    95. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by MyLongNickName · · Score: 1

      Just an interesting aside... both France and Germany have similar debt/GDP ratios. I didn't know that until I started doing a little research. Granted, with Bush at the helm, we should pull ahead again (cue: We're number ONE chants).

      Anyone else wonder how long before Europe and the US implode?

      --
      See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    96. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by nasor · · Score: 1

      "Here is my Plan B: The Gov't offer a $100B prize to the first PRIVATE venture to take 3 humans to the Moon and back, and $250B if they can make it to Mars and back. The Gov't posts the money up front and it keeps earning interest each year until it is claimed. Whoever wins, they can claim the money, they own the technology and they corner the market. What would YOU give to send your most hated celebrity/movie star to Mars so you wouldnt hear from them or see them for 2 yrs? ;) Or what would YOU pay for a trip to the Moon?"

      Even a prize that large would probably be insufficient to get companies or individuals working on a Mars mission. Even if you get a giant prize for pulling it off, you still have to pay the initial cost of getting there. The star-up costs would be so staggering that even a huge consortium of companies would have a very difficult time funding it. Simply developing the necessary heavy-lift launch technology - something that the U.S. doesn't currently have - would require many billions of dollars. In many ways private companies would have a big disadvantage even compared to poor bureaucracy-ridden NASA, since NASA has already invested billions in their launch facilities and personnel base.

      Also, in a situation like this competition could actually be a bad thing - if there can only be one winner then any competing company would be risking an astronomical (heh) amount of money in exchange for basically zero return, since the winner would be virtually assured to dominate the space industry for a long time to come.

    97. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by dave420 · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      The US is spending too much money. This project, and indeed any other "vanity" projects, should be halted. The US has a responsibility to its citizens to not piss money away. Playing a massive game of one-upmanship with the rest of the world is, quite frankly, pathetic. Most other nations guage their success by the percentage of people living in poverty, or the rise in the standard of living, not putting people on rocks for good TV and bragging rights. Even if the scientific benefits are staggering, we should wait. The returns from these missions will be years away, and will take ages to turn a profit.

      I'm sure you'll find some way of justifying pissing away money that can save peoples lives, so I'll shut up now.

      thanks.

    98. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by MyLongNickName · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's an interesting way to look at the numbers. To take that table and say: "Democrats are the party of fiscal responsibility" is a joke. Neither party is or has been for two generations. Even Clinton's so called "surplus" was only a surplus when you took Social Security out of the picture. Bottom Line: Staying on budget does not get you elected. This thread shows you why.

      --
      See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    99. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can always rely on /. to provide bogus numbers pulled out of someone's ass. Got to have gloves, tongs, and disinfectant ready though. You never know what else as been up there.

    100. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by lost+sheep · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Seriously, can't we find anyone with a clue lately? While you can argue against our debt (I'm personally against it) you have to at least understand how works before you can criticize it.

      Some facts you should try to wrap your mind around:
      1.) As long as this nation has existed, we've had a national debt. So, if we waited until there was no debt to pay for something, we would have no government. See the history: http://www.publicdebt.treas.gov/opd/opd.htm#histor y

      2.) We never actually have to pay back our debt! I'm not going to get into Econ 101 with you, but because our debt is written in US dollars, we can, effectively pay off our debt with even more debt forever. While you and I may not agree with this tactic, you have to at least acknowledge that it exists.

      3.) The consequences of when China stops investing in us will be inconsequential. China has invested $177 billion in US debt, and while this makes them the second largest nation to invest in the US government, it also means that China holds less than 4% of US National Debt held by the public and less than 2.5% of the total US National Debt. US companies have invested hundreds of billions of dollars (and continue to do so) in China and the US serves as one of China's largest trading partners, primarily as a market for goods. If China were, for some bizarre reason (conspiracy theorists note this please) pull all of its meager investments in the US in some weird attempt to manipulate the US economy, the US could retaliate and cause catastrophic damage to China. Finally, the public debt works as a public auction in a free market system, if China were to stop investing in the US, there would likely be another country to pick up the slack without some much as a hiccup.

      There are many valid arguments against a ballooning national debt, wild and inaccurate statements that include references to credit cards and China are not normally not some of them (the credit card analogy is particularly inaccurate for several reasons: there is no 3rd party creditor, we set the interest rates and terms, etc).

      --
      -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Lost Sheep to Shepard, you got your ears on?
    101. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by American+AC+in+Paris · · Score: 1
      We don't owe China or the rest of the world a trillion dollars. The government owes US citizens and corporations a trillion dollars. Its not so bad, get over it. (Yes, some of that is to foreign nations that have purchased our bonds. But its a very small number. 1.3% at the latest count if I am not mistaken.

      You are very much mistaken.

      " According to the Treasury Department, major foreign holdings of U.S. Treasury securities total $1.35 trillion. Over the first seven months of 2003, mainland China and Hong Kong accumulated $177 billion of U.S. debt.

      Currently, China is the world's second-largest buyer of our debt, exceeded only by Japan. Furthermore, China's purchases of U.S. government securities rose 20 percent over the first half of this year and have more than doubled since 2001."

      (Source: Congressman John Tanner

      Some more reading:

      http://mwhodges.home.att.net/nat-debt/debt-nat-b.h tm#foreign

      --

      Obliteracy: Words with explosions

    102. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Interesting

      A fellow engineer once remarked, at a small dinner assemblage of international engineers and scientists, that we won the space race because we got all the good German scientists after the allies broke up Germany after WWII. Most at the table were in agreement.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    103. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by EinarH · · Score: 1
      That article looks slighly outdated. It mentions a $4 bilion per month cost, but two weeks ago several article told about a monthly burn rate of $5.8 billion. And that was without the Navy.

      Here and here

      --

      Melius mori in libertate quam vivere in servitute.

    104. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by MattHaffner · · Score: 1
      ...It's absolutely astonishing to me how Democrats have become the party of fiscal responsibility.

      I think the reason for this is that conservatives dramatically cut government revenue through heavy tax cuts saying "you can spend the money better than the government" but then the government keeps spending the money anyway.


      That and probably the reality that spending government money to help people is a bit cheaper than trying to kill them in fancy new ways.
    105. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by MattHaffner · · Score: 1
      A good starting place would be classroom discipline.

      Yup, it all went downhill when they cut butt-slapping rulers out of the budget.

      mh
    106. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by stonecypher · · Score: 1

      Exactly. This budget increase is about 1 billion dollars.

      More like four, once you do the math.

      That's nothing.

      Bwahahhaha. You really think, in the age where amateurs without aerospace degrees with teams of less than ten can make it to space for five million bucks, that four billion dollars is nothing?

      the real costs of developing (and most critically, *testing*) a massive radiation-resistant space-borne liferaft designed to keep many people alive in isolation for most of a year (something we have trouble doing even on the surface) while flinging it toward a planet that's eaten about half of the spacecraft that have been sent to it throughout history (the Soviets had even worse luck than we did) using To-Be-Determined-But-Undoubtedly-Complex) engines, with a descent/ascent module, base, mini-refinery, etc, is not a simple task.

      Luckily, we already paid for most of it in the early 1980s as propulsion to get stable flight and in the late 1990s as weapons to get clean charges. Nuclear-driven spaceships, as a concept, are well-understood; what remains is testing.

      NASA took over 1% of our nation's entire GDP for a decade to get a small brief manned mission to the moon.

      In an era where rocket trajectories were worked out on paper.

      The Soviets never got people to the moon and back, despite having an extensive program (it was largely cut back after we succeeded, but they did work on it for as long as we did).

      This is largely horseshit - the Soviet program was almost solely based on getting people into space. The reason we went to the moon is that they were just barely beating us in the space race, and moving the endpoint slightly into a different gravity well made it seem much more significant.

      Maybe to your shock and horror, reaching the moon isn't that much more difficult than reaching a lagrange point; getting out of the moon's gravity isn't very hard. It's Earth which is difficult. Yes, there is some difficulty involed in having to spend for a lifeoff system in your weight budget, but the difficulty isn't anywhere near as big as you're implying.

      The Chinese recently scrapped their planned moon mission because the numbers coming back for the cost of it were just too high (and Chinese space tech is relatively cheap).

      This is much less potent, when you remember that China was planing this as an economic mission. What you meant to say was "China was going to start putting sattelites up, until it realized that the cost of setting up a launch infrastructure wasn't justified by the profit of undercutting the Americans and Russians on payloads." Sounds much less dramatic when you don't carefully ignore information to pretend that there are significances there which aren't really there. Hint: the Anasari X-Prize isn't bigger than the Chinese economy, yet people are profiting from it. Try to maintain a sense of scale.

      We're talking about the moon here; the problems concerning a trip to Mars that takes almost a year are an order of magnitude greater.

      No, they aren't. You have to include a much larger lift system, except that the first time we probably won't hit the surface anyway. The only other two new concerns are long-term storage and long-term reliability. The issues faced by the potential Mars mission aren't even as great as those already successfully faced by the International Space Station, and NASA won't be condending with a too many cooks problem if/when considering Mars.

      Our sense of priorities as a nation are all wrong.

      Yes, because clearly all of the well schooled high-end bureaucracy of every major nation on Earth are childishly unable to prioritize their resources in comparison to a single SlashDotter, and the various economic researchers which have suggested that it was dangerous to divert a single percent of the GDP to a single program for so long despite the percentage which is fed to the military are c

      --
      StoneCypher is Full of BS
    107. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No.

    108. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by the+morgawr · · Score: 1
      Yes there is a trading deficit with China but that's not what the poster was talking about. He is repeating a faulty fact: China is the major holder of US National debt.

      Most of what I've read has said that totaled up, all of the private investment dwarfed the foreign government investment. If you've got a link that shows otherwise, I'd like to see it.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    109. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Back then $1 trillion was worth a little more than $1 trillion is today.

    110. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 1

      No they are not out to "destroy the western world" they just want us to stay the hell of their world.

      They preceive that the US meddles in their affairs too much. Typically most Arabs are taught from a very young age that America (as a proxy through Israel of course) are the reason for their sad condition. So the natural thought progression is that if they can rid the middle east of American influence they will achieve their dream of a utopia pan-arabia that is free, advanced, religious cohesive, moral, etc.

      Of course this thinking is result of a very successful propanga/education machine. Nevertheless it is useful to understand their motives. And it is useful not to fall for the same style rhetoric traps like "they hate freedom".

    111. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      Actually like many very large construction projects one company would "win" but then would contract out pieces and get funding help from all the other companies in exchange for pieces of the later pie. The job would simply be too big for one company to handle by itself. So either you let one company manage it and peice it off. Or you let NASA manage it, and peice it off, which is what they do right now. Personally I think NASA would be the wise choice. But it doesn't make that big of a difference, except for the fact that NASA already has an investment in lauch facilities that can be used.

    112. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by a_magumba · · Score: 2, Interesting

      > Excuse me, a quick check of US deficit history
      > shows that 11 of the last 12 record deficits
      > occurred under Republican administrations

      What was the dominant party in Congress at those times? Just because the president is from one party doesn't mean that they set all fiscal policy.

    113. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by FleaPlus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are you saying we should borrow money to do all of those wonderous things leaving future generations to pay for what we did?

      Yes, we should if the expected benefit is greater than the amount borrowed plus interest.

    114. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      I guess you could save some money if NASA could piece out the reward too. That way we wouldn't have to pay these companies much upfront. Let the private companies invest in NASA's success.

    115. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      It is a shame that we squandered the opportunity to really take a bite out of the debt during the boom years. We've lost that now, 'cause there's been so little movement in the US stock market to fuel capital gains taxes. Worse yet, the boomers will be retiring, and will start taking their money OUT of the market in order to pay for their retirements. Even if we get a short term run-up in the market, I don't see the stock market rebounding in any meaningful way for quite some time.

      7 Trillion dollars is a lot of money, and we've mangage to do it a billion dollars at a time. Sure, there have been some big ticket items, but the bulk has been in "good" programs that are just too rich for our means.

      The folks on the hill making $200k with benefits all covered (and most of them were top 1% wealth to begin with) wouldn't know fiscal responsibility if it hit them in the face. I can't remember who, but one member was arguing the need for a particular defense appropriation, comparing the need for this item to the need to keep your family safe: you buy the best (I believe his recommendation was Mercedes-Benz) to protect your family, why wouldn't you buy the best for your troops to protect the country. He suggested that to do any less would jeopardize your family's safety (and the country's) and would be a disservice. My first thought was that most families in the US can't afford a Mercedes-Benz, no matter how much they value their family's safety, and you're clearly out of touch to think that it would even be possible.

      Like I said, 7 Trillion dollars is a big debt, but we've got to start somewhere. That works out to about $65,000 per household in the US. The median household income is less than $43,000/yr in the US. This isn't like a mortgage, folks, there's no tangible assest backing this debt. It's just like a huge (albit low interest) credit card balance.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    116. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Garretjax-unb · · Score: 1
      NASA took over 1% of our nation's entire GDP for a decade to get a small brief manned mission to the moon.

      In an era where rocket trajectories were worked out on paper.

      I think you make a very good point here, in reading this thread i've noticed a tendency to compare back to space-race era events and spending without looking at technological changes effecting cost. I am certain NASA is no longer working out trajectories on paper any more, and it would follow that alot of other things previously man-power heavy and costly are now automated or at least made easier by current technology [granted this brings in who new requirements for expenditures]

      Anyway, I ramble - my point, if ever I had one, is when comparing present exploits and cost requirements, to past exploits and the costs assoicated with them, consider changes that have happened in the interm and how they might effect costs presently.


      Just my thoughts, on this.
      Garret Jax
    117. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      Don't let NASA manage it. Let industry manage and NASA invent. That will work best. The DOD awarded the JSF and F-22 contracts to one company. It was said that would kill off the fighter plane industry in the USA. What happened was that the winner subcontracted the loser for major subsystems. I suspect this would happen in a Mars race too. We really only have two players, Lockheed and Boeing, just like on JSF and F-22. Heavy-lift is coming, the Delta-IV Heavy is about ready. Granted it's not a Saturn V but it's got a good capacity. Plus there is always the Energia and Proton designs the Russians have. Perhaps that would be a good starting point if we needed something really heavy lift. How about a joint US-Russian Mars Mission? Wait, wasn't that a recent sci-fi movie? ;)

    118. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by SQLz · · Score: 1

      The best part is that, we'll all be dead by the time we need to pay it back!! So don't worry about it man!

    119. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by bondjamesbond · · Score: 1

      Right. dubyah doesn't care, which leads to my contention that he and his buddies are successfully pulling off the biggest robbery in World History. They (dubyah, et al) are robbing the US Treasury and therefore the American people. Boy, Clinton must be PISSED. I know I am. So, the 51% (with the wool over their eyes) who voted for him can pay for this debt.

      Gyawd!.. even my wife ASKS if she can spend a shitload of OUR money before she will.

      Nuff said.

    120. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Xiaran · · Score: 1

      And interesting footnote was once told to me by a mathematics prof when I was an undergrad. Apparently NASA wanted to make really certain that their calculations for the moonshots were correct. So they sent the problems to math depts of unis all thru the western world... this particular prof worked on the problem in Australia and sent the results back(kinda like a cross between SETI@Home/Folding@HOME and open source... many eyes and shallow bugs).The prof liked to give the problem to students in his numerical analysis class... what took him weeks now takes matmatica about 2 seconds :)

    121. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by the+morgawr · · Score: 0
      Except what is the expected benefit is likely to be an even bigger debate. Furthermore you calculation ignores the future opportunity cost to the citizens of repaying such borrowed money.

      e.g. Many slashdotters may see an expected benefit in having the government pay to send men to mars. I am of the oppinion that such a venture is just a giant feel good political stunt that solves no practical issues.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    122. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      I would be complaining a lot more about the $400 billion we spend destroying a country and then paying our own companies to rebuild it then an extra $1billion for NASA over what it would normally get.


      Well, that's because a lof of influential people seem to think they can simply bill Iraq and recover their costs.

      NASA spending would never be recoverable.

      That's why the US was so interested in getting everyone to forgive Iraqi debt -- it leaves the money available for US purposes.

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    123. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by mamba-mamba · · Score: 1

      When Perot was running for office, there was a saying going around that mailing social security checks to people AT RANDOM would achieve a more equitable (re)distribution of wealth than sending them to their actual recipients.

      Annecdotally, several of the welthiest people I know collect social security (or are at least eligible to do so).

      Meanwhile, middle class, blue collar, and even "illegal" aliens with fake SSN's are paying to keep the system solvent. It is silly.

      I think we should fund social security from the income tax (raising it enough to do so) and drop the current paycheck deduction for social security. The paycheck deduction creates a sense of entitlement for current wage earners that will simply not ever materialize. It also creates a smokescreen that hides just how much money we pay in taxes every year.

      MM
      --

      --
      By including this sig, the copyright holders of this work or collection unreservedly place it in the public domain.
    124. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by demachina · · Score: 1

      I don't think you've considered the possible real motives behind this initiative:

      A) To lock up crucial votes in Florida and the space coast of Florida in the 2004 election, which happened nicely. You can be sure everyone in that area is going to vote for a President promising them years of lucrative employment and a strong local economy. To Florida as a whole space program is prestige so they like politicians who pour money in to it D or R.

      B) Distract all the space advocates, lobbyists, contractors and politicians who represent the thousand places with NASA centers or contractors who dine from the giant pork machine that is NASA. While they are distracted with chump change for this new program, that will probably never make it to the bending metal stage, they quickly euthanize the Shuttle and ISS. Then around 2008 when this program starts sucking up real money one of two things happen:

      1) The ISS model, they just pour money in to it forever, never enough to do it or do it right but just enough to keep all the pork addicted contractors and congressional districts in gravy

      2) The Bush, I hate science and bureaucracy, model where some realist points out that with the U.S., which is running huge deficits thanks to privatizing Social Security, more tax cuts for the rich, and maintaing occupations in Afghanistan, Iraq, Iran and Syria, just can't afford it. The program gets the axe, the Shuttle and ISS are long gone, and the U.S. has no manned space program and one giant bureaucracy many politician's hate dies a quick death. Ironicly everyone will be relieved by this because the current manned space program sucks so bad.

      At this point we can only hope private ventures lead by Burt "Kelly Johnson" Rutan and Transformational Space, (a.k.a t/Space), will have grabbed the fumbled ball and ran with it. Would be way better than letting Boeing and Lockheed continue to screw up the manned space program in the name of profit

      --
      @de_machina
    125. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by SQLz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think Bush is a liberal spended , neo-conservative on social issues. In my view, the worst combination of all of them because he spends tons of money in all the wrong places.

    126. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by orac2 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Name one...

      I'll bite: an embedded, real-time, mission critical, digital computer built with integrated circuits, used to navigate the CSM and land the LM, dubbed the Apollo Guidance Computer.

      If you look at histories of Integrated Circuits, or Computers in general, you'll see that the Apollo Guidance Computer comes up again and again. The AGC is considered to have a made critical contribution to digital technology and laid the groundwork for the very computer you're using to read this.

      Why?

      1) Bleeding edge technology. While transitorized flight control systems had been used on missiles before, the AGC had two firsts: it was both digital and used integrated circuits, specifically a whole lot of NAND gates. Prior to this, flight computers used discrete components, and were analogue at heart. The AGC also pioneered the computational architectures used to support hard real-time operation, essential if you want to trust a microchip to control a chemical plant, or car brake system.

      2) Establishing a market. The AGC's development poured a lot of money into a field that many manafacturers were not exactly clamoring to get into [see point 3]. In the early days, the AGC was responsible for purchasing something like 40% of the global IC output. This helped drive investment into making more complex ICs (early circuits only had a handful of components, and yields were appalling): in other words, the development of the AGC, driven by the demands of the space program's incredibly tight operational requirements, helped kickstart Moore's Law.

      3) It made the IC acceptable. Modern techno types, raised on digital technology, forget how much suspicion there was about IC technology initially. One big reason was reliability: with discrete components, every component could be tested individually and operating characteristics established. With ICs, engineers were being asked to swallow little black boxes that they couldn't test in the same ways they had for decades. An entire profession felt threatened. People presenting IC technology were known to face angry crowds of engineers at conferences. When NASA pulled off the Apollo landings using a digital computer, it was the end of this dissent. In fact the AGC proved the general case of digital control technology: previously analogue technology was still seen as the gold standard.

      4) Commercialization: The AGC moved the IC from an exotic military component to a civilian technology. In part this was due to providing a large market for IC technology itself, but also because NASA was a civilian agency it allowed the technology to be more easily disseminated. (both because of fewer restrictions on NASA workers and because NASA technology was more palatable than nuclear missile technology)

      Good places to read about this are:

      http://ed-thelen.org/comp-hist/vs-mit-apollo-gui da nce.html
      (which includes one of the excellent History of Computing articles from Dr. Dobbs)

      Microchip by Jeffery Zygmont

      A History of Modern Computing by Paul E. Cerruzi.

      Calculating the money generated and saved by the ubiquity of digital control technology and the IC are left as an exercise to the reader. :)

      --
      "Just once, I'd like to meet an alien menace that wasn't immune to bullets." -- The Brigadier, Dr. Who
    127. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by DigitalRaptor · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I couldn't agree more.

      Not only that, his mis-directed overspending goes unnoticed by the general public, and they end up loving the guy and voting him in for a second term.

      Definitely the most dangerous type of politician. He makes costly mistakes that cost lives, vast amounts of money, most of our support in the world, considerable damage to the environment, and the people love him.

      --
      Lose Weight and Feel Great with Isagenix
    128. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Rei · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > More like four

      False. NASA's budget was around 15 billion dollars for the previous several years.

      > in the age where amateurs without aerospace
      > degrees with teams of less than ten can make
      > it to space for five million bucks

      SS1 took a "minimum" of 25 million dollars, and was far more like an aircraft than a spacecraft. I discuss this in detail over at "Why SpaceShipOne Never Did, Never Will, And None Of Its Direct Descendants Ever Will, Orbit The Earth"

      http://www.daughtersoftiresias.org/misc/ss1.html

      > Luckily, we already paid for most of it in the
      > early 1980s as propulsion to get stable flight

      Name the propulsion system you're referring to.

      > Nuclear-driven spaceships, as a concept, are
      > well-understood; what remains is testing.

      False. Nuclear driven space ships (unless you mean a JIMO-style engine where you have a fission reactor power an ion drive) do *Not Exist*. And apart from even the proposals being major multibillion dollar items, there are serious technological and safety hurdles still to overcome; we can discuss this in more detail if you would like.

      > In an era where rocket trajectories were
      > worked out on paper.

      Working out rocket trajectories is the least of the budget items; you could pay a person 50,000$ a year in modern dollars to do it (or you could hire a team to help back that person up). The big budget items are the massive amount of raw construction materials and part fabrication costs. Some materials, like titanium, have really dropped in value since then. Others, like aluminum (which was what most spacecraft we've built were made out of), haven't. Component fabrication costs haven't gone down majorly, either.

      Sorry, try again.

      > This is largely horseshit - the Soviet program
      > was almost solely based on getting people into
      > space.

      No, *that* is "horseshit". Don't insult people when you don't know what you're talking about:

      http://www.astronautix.com/articles/sovpart1.htm

      > Maybe to your shock and horror, reaching the
      > moon isn't that much more difficult than
      > reaching a lagrange point

      Given your expressed knowlege on the subject so far, I'm surprised you even know what a lagrange point is.

      > It's Earth which is difficult

      Partly true, partly false. While the Earth is the big gravity well, you also have to factor in that any further gravitational losses factor in geometric weight increases back across the entire chain, as do the rapidly increasing life support and shielding costs as you progress along longer trips.

      The radiation received by lunar astronauts is about the limits of what we are willing to subject them to. A Mars-trip dose is right-out.

      > This is much less potent, when you remember
      > that China was planing this as an economic
      > mission.

      Heh, anything else you want to make up while you're at it?

      Cite or drop the "economic mission" claim.

      > What you meant to say was "China was going to
      > start putting sattelites up, until it realized
      > that the cost of setting up a launch
      > infrastructure wasn't justified by the profit
      > of undercutting the Americans and Russians on
      > payloads."

      China *IS* putting satellites up, and has accelerated the rate at which it is doing so. AND, the Long March series is about as cheap as the Russian workhorse Proton series.

      > Hint: the Anasari X-Prize isn't bigger than
      > the Chinese economy, yet people are profiting
      > from it. Try to maintain a sense of scale.

      People are profitting from hog farming, too. It has almost as much to do with putting things in orbit or beyond. Ansari funded the creation of joyrides.

      > No, they aren't. You have to include a much
      > larger lift system, except that the first time
      > we probably won't hit the surf

      --
      The *special* hell.
    129. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by SnapShot · · Score: 1

      The actual total cost to the end of the year is approximately $152,000,000,000 based on additional Congressional appropriations (over the normal cost of the military) since the start of the war. However, since this money is borrowed (not out of a big piggy back somewhere) the actual cost should by multiplied by 1.4 to factor in the cost of interest for a grand total of $212,800,000,000. Since March 2003, that works out to approximately $9,670,000,000 per month or $322,000,000 per day or $3731 per second.

      --
      Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
    130. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Atryn · · Score: 1
      Gee, where has the old American igenuity gone? We used to do the difficult before lunch and the impossible by 5PM. If we just turn our backs on hard problems, then I guess we have to take whatever solution someone else gives us. Hard problems are not cheap to solve, they WILL involve some failures and setbacks (learning experiences) but they often have great long term benefits.
      As much as I disagree with the President, I think if you applied that entire paragraph to his attempt to democratize the Middle East, you'd have some idea of the philopsophy that is driving him.
      --
      Come play Moral Decay!
    131. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by gad_zuki! · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The future? More like right now. The Euro is beating the dollar like gangbusters, and the only way out of this situation is massive inflation and tax increases. These are the fruits of Republicanism. By time time the shit hits the fan in 2008 there will probably be a democrat in office who will have to balance the budget and the right-wing noise machine will scream "Spendocrats," like they did when Clinton cleaned up Reagan's mess.

      Then a Republican wins the seat again and we go through this stupid process all over again.

      What we need is strict spending limits (and term limits) on all politicians regardless of party. Because at the end of the day its our money, not theirs. Well, technically, now its our debt. Perhaps people will be more skeptical of claims to war (and other things) when they realize that paying for a war means more taxes and cuts in services. And inflation and debt.

    132. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      A) The bill passed last week, not before the election. So what votes did that buy? It was DOA for the longest time and got revived why Bush said he would veto the Omnibus bill (funding many agencies) if it didn't have the NASA money. RTFA!! B) There are NOT 1000s of NASA Centers, about 25 counted all the minor locations. Go to the NASA homepage and look it up. 1) That's a common Government theme regardless of who is at 1600 Pennsylvania Ave. Pork rules in DC! 2)More lunacy. SS is OFF-BUDGET. The occupation of the Middle East? Laughable, and not at all part of the "Bush Plan". Just an excuse of a liberal know nothing to bash Bush. Rutan isn't interested in doing more than he is doing now. He doesn't have the funding or team to get to Mars. Since when is making a profit BAD? Are you a socialist or communist? If anyone is screwing up Space it's the poor management at NASA that lets the contractors get away with things they shouldn't. Go back to your bridge Troll..

    133. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      If so, they you can say he is consistent. Which is totally unlike the prior President. Democratizing the Middle East is (I think) a valid idea. But it has to be done with a great deal of finess. And it won't be overnight. Just a military victory (which would be easy) is not enough. You have to win the hearts and minds of the masses, and with the radical Clerics preaching ?Hate-Islam" that is going to be a really big challenge.

    134. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Really? Name one single invention that would not have been created without space exploration, and explain how it has generated or saved more money than the cost of the space exploration that led to its discovery.

      Weather satellites. They allow people to get advance warning of storms, and thus get prepared for them. How much such preparation helps against material damages is something I don't know, but it certainly helps keeping the body count low.

      There's other types of satellites, too; but I don't even pretend to have any idea of how much spy- and communication satellites help.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    135. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Retric · · Score: 1

      Umm, I don't know about you but I been getting 30+% growth per year for the last 2 years... Then again I moved to foreign investments when I saw the dollar was going to fall but hey it's all good :)

    136. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by SuperBigGulp · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Your plan B would so backfire. Somebody like Lance Bass or Ben Affleck would sign up to go to the moon and Mark Burnett would make a show about it. He'd be on Larry King every night for two years, until we all got so sick of it someone sabotaged the mission.

      --
      Someday a Slashdot ID of 177180 will mean something.
    137. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by demachina · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "A) The bill passed last week, not before the election. "

      The rosy rhetoric and big promises came right about the start of the Presidential race. Big promises and rosy rhetoric being very easy to make and do, while actually spending the money is something of an afterthought. I assure you all the aerospace workers were voting on the rosy promises of long term employment, and exciting edventures going where no man has gone before, and not the realities involved with funding or doing it.

      "There are NOT 1000s of NASA Centers,"

      That 1000's number includes all the contractors big and small that get their pay checks from NASA directly or indirectly. Sorry you misunderstood.

      " The occupation of the Middle East? Laughable, and not at all part of the "Bush Plan"

      U.S. is already occupying Iraq, has troops most of the time in Kuwait, bases in Bahrain and a billion dollar air base in Qatar. There are going to be something like 10-12 permanent bases in Iraq, empty rhetoric to the country. Their is a proxy army in Israel with billions and billions in U.S. supplied top of the line weapons that dominates everything in the region.

      The U.S. is ALREADY occupying the Middle East in case you haven't noticed. Rhetoric for a WMD invasion against Iran is already warming up and will hit a fever pitch when Iran tries to bring their nuclear reactor on line next year, something Israel and the U.S. probably wont allow and taking it out could well start a war hot or cold. Only reason the rhetoric isn't at a higher pitch is because the invasion of Iraq went so bad. They were planning on taking it down in a few weeks, have a rose throwing parade and then use it as a jumping off place to take down Iran and Syria, Israel's last two enemies in the region. They will settle for coups, in Iran in particular, which would be even better.

      "Rutan isn't interested in doing more than he is doing now."

      Wasn't talking Mars, sorry you misunderstood. He is just aiming for LEO and a space hotel at the moment. Wouldn't be surprised if the moon is after that. I'm willing to bet he will get there before NASA knowing what a fine job NASA did with the ISS. Rutan is associated with Transformational Space and they are trying to get in on some of the Crew Exploration Vehicle if you read the links. He has plans/dreams for a next gen vehicle to make it to orbit and to a space hotel.

      At the moment he is just trying to make the Virgin deal profitable so he will have more funding for the next step (without needing tax dollar fed pork) because the next steps will take a lot more than $25 million, no arguement. He deserves a real pat on the back for trying to make space travel profitable and self sustaining. I for one hope he succeeds, you can trash him all you want.

      "Since when is making a profit BAD? Are you a socialist or communist? "

      Why don't you stop the right wing mud slinging friend. I'm sitting here rooting for Burt Rutan and he is as free enterprise as you can get. If you would have thought before you spewed you would have realized I'm pro free enterprise in space and the anti socialism in space advocate here. Rutan hates Boeing and Lockheed as much as I do and for the same reason. They are basicly socialism operating under the guise of capitalism. Two companies who take turns landing billion dollar aerospace contracts which they milk for an eternity and only occasionally deliver something that is worth anything. They are almost always behind schedule, overbudget, inefficient and a key reason why the manned space program is in the bad shape its in. They are more government agencies than free enterprise these days. If they were free enterprise they would do something in space on their own, besides launch satellites, which is hugely subsidized by the government(military and NASA).

      "If anyone is screwing up Space it's the poor management at NASA that lets the contractors get away with things they shouldn't. Go back to your bridge Troll.."

      How exactly

      --
      @de_machina
    138. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Pxtl · · Score: 1

      Funny, B2) was my initial reaction when I heard about W's Mars plans myself.

    139. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

      Shutup!!!

      Have you seen how much is spent on the military? $430B, now imagine even $200b going to nasa, you would have starbucks on the moon.

      Yes massive debt is bad, but its created with massive credit, all your money is fake any way, but you shouldnt stop large cash going to nasa.

      Id say we cant afford to waste tonnes of cash on other junk like these wastefull POS;

      1. cut money for DEA, make drugs legal, fixes that.
      2. Let out everyone every arrested/inprison for anything to do with drug charges except massive 100million dollar stuff.
      3. stop paying farmers subsidies
      4. stop corporate welfare.
      5. cut foreign aid, stop giving cash, but only give 'things' like food, services, those create more USA jobs.

      This is how you fix USA debt btw;
      1. devalue US$ by 75% so its $3USD per 1 Euro.
      2. which reduces imports greatly.
      3. which makes exports real cheap
      4. which makes foreign debt easier to pay using foreign assets.
      5. profit.

      then again, it could all fall apart, and a one world currency could form later.

      --
      Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    140. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      Not disputing the numbers, but that 1.4 factor bothers me. Ten years of interest at current rates doesn't come out to 40% loan paybacks. According to my calculations, at 2.85% interest (the current rate of my college loans), at 10 years they would have paid a total of 1.163 times as much. In order to get the 1.4 factor, it would have to be an interest rate of 6.65%. These numbers done using the payment calculator of excel. 10(payment perids)*PMT($1,2.85%/period,10 (periods)).

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    141. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      You must live in FL or Houston. I heard nothing about the NASA funding as an election strategy here. Having worked at several NASA centers I know that the funding and how big a slice each center gets is big LOCAL news. I used to work for "fat cat" NASA contractors. I left when their ethics got out of control and they began ripping NASA off not just making a fair profit. I'm OK with profit, just made by the rules. Boeing and Lockheed are very very good engineering companies. Anyone will tell you they are world class. But they do make mistakes. And you have no idea of how hard they and NASA will go to cover them up in some situations. I'm very happy for Rutan, but you DO realize he is in the profit arena too that's the emphasis with the Virgin deal! He would love to one day take the work of a Lockheed or Boeing (done HIS way of course). He used to work for Lockheed IIRC. The Middle East..so Israel is a U.S. Proxy Army? LOL..tell that to Sharon. We have had military bases in the Middle East since the Cold War. They haven't been used to stage democratic coups. The folks in Omar and Qatar love the US presence (and $$$), not so much the Saudi's. I don't think the USA is going to be in Iraq for very long. I don't forsee the situation as after WWII in Europe at all. I don't think the public would support it long term.Invading Iran? Possible but a long way off, after all Saddam got 12 yrs ;). I think doing something abotu N.Korea is a better bet but it would be a point strike or covert op. Plus we KNOW they are selling nuke technology and may have sold the weapons as well. Let's not forget India and Pakistan who have nukes and have certain population segments who might lean to supporting folks like Osaama. I take back the troll comment...I think we see a lot alike yet a lot different.

    142. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by antiMStroll · · Score: 1

      You're absolutely correct. Why then are the Dem's refered to as tax-and-spend while the Rep's aren't when the main difference is Dem's spend on people and Rep's on the military?

    143. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Rei · · Score: 1

      To you, and to the author of the post you replied to: Nice combination of sigs. ;)

      --
      The *special* hell.
    144. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Note that Democrat-Democrat is the second highest on the list after Republican-Republican. That just confirms my theory that government runs best when the executive and legislative branches are opposing parties, so everything just get deadlocked and nothing gets done. The truth is both political parties are in it for themselves (though the current bunch of Republicans are pretty blatant about it). The only way to "win" is to play both parties off of each other.

    145. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Sneakabout · · Score: 0

      We British took it with us when we left.

      --
      Sneakabout is a mysterious figure, having done too much mathematics.
    146. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 0, Troll

      And I think similarly and as well about what Clinton did to the Democrats. The DLC and the PNAC, among others, have brought true fanaticism into American politics like it was in the early Cold War.

      But still, a cult of personality still requires a vast retinue of followers. I can't just slap blame upon a few politicans at the top of the Imperial organization. For every Darth Vader or Moff Tarkin, there must be thousands to tens of thousands of of administrators, directing hundreds of thousands to millions of Imperial troopers and other operatives. The entire system is leaning heavily Fascist. The lean is so pronounced and the mass doing the leaning is so large, that it is now inevitable. People are going to start disappearing in America soon. The secret death squads may only be 2 years away now. After all, America has been running death squads around the world for about 2 generations, so all she has to do is bring them home for a "domestic op".

      It's a good era to be armed in America.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    147. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by demachina · · Score: 1

      " And you have no idea of how hard they and NASA will go to cover them up in some situations."

      Uh yes I do, from first hand experience. I know exactly how crooked they are. Talk about 180's. In your earlier rhetoric you are making out Lockheed and Boeing are pure as driven snow and its all NASA's fault and now you are stealing my talking point again.

      "DO realize he is in the profit arena"

      Uh yea. Could you stop telling me my talking points and acting like you're telling me something I don't know? I'm all for Rutan making a profit in the private sector. The problem with Boeing and Lockheed's profit margin is its coming from lieing, cheating, padding, bribing and stealing out of tax payer's pockets, reference Boeing's tanker deal and one company stealing all the other companies documents to land a missile contract.

      " He used to work for Lockheed IIRC."

      If he did he sure doesn't mention it in his bio. He did work for the Air Force at Edwards Air Force base, maybe it was through Lockheed but he sure doesn't mention it or take pride in it. He really despises both Boeing and Lockheed, and it appears to be based on experience with them.

      "They haven't been used to stage democratic coups"

      Not sure what a "democratic coup" is. They were used to topple Saddam, a sovereign government, like him or not. Not in the Middle East but military bases were used to topple Noriega in Panama, a CIA stooge/thug gone bad. Maybe you are splitting semantic hairs or you obviously don't know your history since the U.S. ran the coup in Iran that put the Shah in power. It was a CIA operation so military bases weren't exactly required. Search for Mossadegh, the sovereign leader they toppled and the CIA code name AJAX. This coup reinstalled the Shah who was every bit as brutal as Saddam. Search on SAVAK, his secret police. The Shah's reign is why the Iranian's hate the U.S. so much and why they stormed the U.S. embassy as payback.

      "I don't think the USA is going to be in Iraq for very long."

      At this point I don't think I have any confidence in what YOU think. Someone, a U.S. general I think recently said it was unlike they Iraq security forces could stand on their own for 10 years. Joe Biden after a recent tour of Iraq called their training a joke. One of the guys who was supposed to have set up the joke training just got promoted to head the Department of Homeland Security which make me feel real safe.

      "I think doing something abotu N.Korea"

      Again I don't think you know what you are talking about. The Bush administration is obviously doing their best to do nothing about North Korea or make it worse. Kind of obvious when they do have WMD's and the U.S. didn't invade them and Iraq didn't have any WMD's and the U.S. did invade them. They have no strategic resources(a.k.a. oil) and aren't much of a threat to Israel, just South Korea, Japan and a remote threat to the U.S.

      "Plus we KNOW they are selling nuke technology"

      Uh so. Pakistan has been doing that for years and they are our ally and the people doing it got off scot free. Most of the proliferation that is a problem now in Iran and North Korea is thanks to Pakistan.

      "I take back the troll comment...I think we see a lot alike yet a lot different."

      Please NOOOOOOOOO. Thats the biggest slam you've lobbed my way today. I'll grant you, you've done so many 180's that you are basically stealing all my talking points.

      --
      @de_machina
    148. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Woody · · Score: 2, Funny

      You left? Really? I distinctly remember you getting kicked out. Twice.

      Next thing you know, you'll be telling us that you broke up with India. "No, we totally dumped her, seriously."

      Sure you did...

    149. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by stesch · · Score: 1
      Space technology will repay itself in technological advance. Always has.

      Always ... in science-fiction stories.

    150. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by corbettw · · Score: 1

      No they are not out to "destroy the western world" they just want us to stay the hell of their world.

      I don't know if many Arabs discern a difference between those points. I think their ill will towards us has gotten to the point where, in their view, the only thing they can do is destroy our society in order to advance their own.

      It is accurate, though, to say they hate "freedom", inasmuch as they hate the concept of freedom which is prevalent in the Western world. The Islamic concept of freedom is more along the lines of freedom from temptation, while ours, of course, encourages temptation. Ask most Arabs what they think of America and Europe, and you're bound to hear words like "decadent" and "corrupt" far more often than "intrusive" or "imperial".

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
    151. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Euler · · Score: 1

      Use: Principle * e ^ (rate*years)
      for a compounding interest calculation.
      At only 4.5% over 10 years, this is a gross payback of 156%

      Excel's formula sounds like simple interest.

      Also, college loan rates are very low compared to T-bills or even the prime rate. Your loan may even be subsidised.

    152. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by rdnk · · Score: 1
      --Is just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?

      Your .sig struck on me like a lightning. Let me quote a famous philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche:

      "Insanity in individuals is something rare - but in groups, parties, nations and epochs, it is the rule."

      So, he suggests that people seem to be stupid only in large masses. Does that mean it would be wise just to be on your own, or you could end up acting stupid?

      The really puzzling part is, that no man is an island, and you really cannot make a difference on your own. This suggests, that because of the group dynamics, people are bound act stupid, and general opinion is bound to be, well, stupid one.


      Thank you for your time reading this utterly unimportant rant.

    153. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Shihar · · Score: 1

      Right on. Bush is killing true fiscal conservatives. Right now is a horrible time to be a fiscal conservative or have any sort of Libertarian beliefs, no matter how moderate. For a fiscal conservative, it didn't really matter who you voted for. Both wanted to merrily spend money. The only difference was on what, and if they were also going to raise taxes while they were at it. Personally, I wish the government would just stop trying to 'fix' fill in your favorite subject here. It isn't working.

      At the very least, I wish that at least one party would put forward a fiscal conservative. Hell, the guy (or gal) doesn't even have to win, I just want one person to make the argument that perhaps we are spending too much money, instead of watching two idiots argue over who can spend the most. Just hearing a politician talk about spending less would be music to my ears. One nice thing about Bush winning in 2004 and there being zero chance of Cheney running for president is that both sides to get start fresh. I know this is naïve, but I am hopping that maybe with some fresh faces we can talk about NOT spending money again.

    154. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by cluke · · Score: 1

      Simple. You just keep devaluing the dollar! That'll eat right into that debt.

    155. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just KNOW that this guy wants to reintroduce school prayer and disband the teachers unions. He thinks that bashing students with canes for talking in class and making sure that teachers are poorly paid and can be abused by students and other staff is the best way to reach his own ideological goals.

    156. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by HungWeiLo · · Score: 1

      I seriously doubt it's only 2 million a day. When I was a newspaper reporter in college, I interviewed some people who had been in the military for some time. They have torpedoes that are 2 million each. Some mornings, they said, they fire nearly 50 of them in just a training exercise. Here, you're talking about a situation where you pay Halliburton truck drivers $10,000+/month to drive fuel for 2 miles every day. It can't possibly be just 2 million a day.

      --
      There are a huge number of yeast infections in this county. Probably because we're downriver from the bread factory.
    157. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by EinarH · · Score: 1
      Yes there is a trading deficit with China but that's not what the poster was talking about. He is repeating a faulty fact: China is the major holder of US National debt.
      I guess you are right. I misunderstood you post.
      Most of what I've read has said that totaled up, all of the private investment dwarfed the foreign government investment. If you've got a link that shows otherwise, I'd like to see it.
      Back in the late 90s it dwarfed the foreign parts of the debt. Then i think USA and US-controlled investors had 75% of the assets and foreign governments/investors 25%. By in the last 3 years foreign investors have financed more of the debt. Some story I read in the Economist(?) this weekend mentioned that so far in 2004 foreign investors, mostly Asian central banks, had bought two thirds of the bonds(?) and securities.

      I can't find any specific statistics on this and the U.S. Treasury departments Financial Management Service only use the terms Federal and Public in their data that I can find now. (lots of _huge_ .doc files here

      So my guess is that the private investment no longer dwarfs the foreign investment. It's still larger, mut more like 65-35 instead of 75-25.

      --

      Melius mori in libertate quam vivere in servitute.

    158. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Ironsides · · Score: 1

      At 4.5% it comes to 156% if you invest it. This is not compound interest, this is a loan calculation. Payments are constant and interest goes down as time goes on due to more of the principle being payed off. Also, my loan is in payback right now and has never been subsidised. Loan morgage calculator for $1 million, 2.875%, 10 years produces a monthly payment of $9598.48, over 10 years this comes to $1.15 million. Or a multiplies of 1.15. This is the kind of calculation you use for calculating payback. Not compund interest. Compund interest is only used when you invest the money at a fixed interest rate and are never used for loans. As for college loans being low, even at 4.5%, that comes out to 124.6% as much. still less that the 156%. Plug in your numbers and see.

      --
      Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
    159. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go post your economic complaints elsewhere. This is not the site.

      Why not?

    160. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by MidnightBrewer · · Score: 1

      China's ulterior motive is to make us a huge part of the world economy and then pull the stops, thus causing a global economic collapse that hurts China as much as everybody else?

      Devious, those Chinese. Even now that I know what they're up to, I don't understand. Truly, they are virtuosos of economic manipulation.

      --
      "Give a man fire, and he'll be warm for a day; set a man on fire, and he'll be warm for the rest of his life
    161. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by ratamacue · · Score: 1

      Because it presents an image of competition. If the average voter was aware how little the two parties differ, the status quo would never be accepted as legitimate. Creating the false image of competition makes the voter think he actually has a choice, which of course is the fundamental paradigm behind democratic government.

    162. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And don't forget before the war Iraq changed to trading oil in euros, and if this goes through all that trade will be going straight to the US in US dollars.

      Now what did Iran and Iraq have in common to justify being on the Axis of Evil? Correct answer: they were the first two nations to trade their oil in Euros.

      "Shoot one, educate a thousand" - Stalin

    163. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by kaiser423 · · Score: 1

      The Republicans have hijacked the word conservative. Maybe it happened back in the 70's when being a conservative probably wasn't cool. I don't know, I'm too young. But I do know that there hasn't been a true conservative as president for a while (maybe Kennedy). The Republicans are alienating the conservatives, and the Democrats are kind of courting them. I personally hope that we eventually get a new party that is truly conservative. Being a conservative has nothing to do with either party -- it's really rhetoric that is just thrown around, and as usual, is dead wrong. I am a conservative, and I haven't considered myself a Republican for a while now.

    164. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by BigGerman · · Score: 1
      I just keep grinning quetly when someone mentions (again) how much we SPEND on Iraq.

      Think about where most of this money actually goes: parts, supplies, planes, vehicles, ... For someone like me living in the middle of military industrial complex it is obvious: money flows right back and rejuvenates the local economy.

      Just the same when someone keeps crying about 3B we give away to Israel. Israel turns right back and buys more F-16s from Lockheed.

      The money flow is pretty much a closed system. We spend money, our own contractors (and their millions of employees/families) get money.

    165. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by the+morgawr · · Score: 1

      Thanks for your reply.

      --
      The policy of the United States is worse than bad---it is insane. -- Ludwig von Mises, Economic Policy(1959)
    166. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Euler · · Score: 1

      Exactly my point. Financing the national debt isn't the same thing as going to get an amortized (mortgage) loan. It is financed by investors, not by some mega bank loan.

    167. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Yeah, we'll send multiple manned missions to mars, plus precursor missions, for the cost of developing a single nuclear reactor that we're going to need!"

      Yeah, that's pretty ridiculous... does he expect he will find a Precursor service vessel just lying around someplace or what?

    168. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You dipshit. The 1953 operation was a joint operation between British and American intelligence forces to keep the Shah in power. He had taken over from his father in 1941 and was actually reforming and helping to modernize Iranian society which included expanding rights of women in Iran. Mosaddeq had been appointed Prime Minister by the Shah but had Communist leanings, wanted to nationalize the oil industry that Britain controlled, and was the one who dissolved the Iranian parliament. When that dumbass Jimmy Carter let the nutcases kick the Shaw out in 1979, rights for individuals in Iran were set back at least 500 years.

      N. Korea didn't get invaded because it's surrounded by 3 of the US' biggest trading partners. A miscalculation about where the North Koreans may have stashed their nukes could result in Seoul, Tokyo, or some other city getting vaporized. Given that our on-the-ground human intelligence gathering has been hobbled by 'reforms' instituted by Carter and then later Clinton, the US has over-relied on satellite and other electronic means of spying which isn't as good, so unless the N.Koreans stored their weapons in obvious military locations (a dumb move), the chance of a surgical strike getting the nukes would be slim.

    169. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by u-238 · · Score: 0

      He'd have (by the likes of you and your kind) been branded a typical Republican had his cabinet not granted this, and now that they have, he's being (by the likes of you and your kind) scolded for irresponsible spending - as if you and your kind have any laurels on wich you could rest in this department. Sigh. Liberals.

    170. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by r_jensen11 · · Score: 1

      I figured out how we could balance the budget and keep social security and medicare as they are, and also double funding for transportation, energy efficiency, and science. All it requires is that we don't invade Iraq and if we cut our military in half!

    171. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hear you. Plus, if you haven't noticed. Bush boy is ramping up the war machine again. People who were formerly in the U.S. military are getting notices to get their affairs in order as they may be reactivated soon. I am talking a 60-year old sharp-shooter got a notice! 60 years old? Do these guys even do reality checks? This is what is called the "back-door draft" as they can legally enlist people against their will and not call it a draft.

      Stupid is as stupid does. Don't be stupid America! Impeach Bush!

    172. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Rei · · Score: 1

      Well, at least we know what they'll be eating while on the trip...

      --
      The *special* hell.
    173. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Usually, analysis that shows this does not adjust for opportunity costs. For example....it is not enough to point out that the Appolo technology provided a return above and beyond its costs. You have to show that such return is greater than you could get by investing the same money elsewhere, or by not spending it at all and letting the taxpayers keep their money.

      That being said, neccesity is the mother of invention. One way to get new and unexpected new technology is to try new and difficult things like bringing people to Mars. However, only the unmanned space program seems to be trying new and risky things. The manned-space side of NASA seems to want to spend tons of money risking as little as possible - doing only what has been done before, largely the same way it has been done before. That is not the way to get the same kind of spinoff benefits we got from Appolo. All it really does is throw money down a black hole.

      The President is trying to address this, but the culture of NASA, and indeed, the nation as a whole is against him. Avoiding embarassment and failure are now more important than pursuing excellence. Little can be accomplished with that attitude, regardless of how much money is spent.

    174. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by demachina · · Score: 1


      "Mosaddeq had been appointed Prime Minister by the Shah but had Communist leanings, wanted to nationalize the oil industry that Britain controlled,"

      So many interesting assertions.

      You gloss over the fact the Shah's family had seized power in a British backed coup in 1921 which overthrew the Iranian constitution and a more or less democratic government. The British had oil interests in Iran from before World War I and the Shah's family were compliant puppets in giving away Iran's oil to the British for a song.

      Mossadegh was elected to parliament several times and was elected to Prime Minister by the parliament originally. He was most certainly democraticly elected more times than the Shah and his dad ever were.

      There was a long tortured power struggle between the two and its to complicated to go in to here. Hereis a somewhat less biased timeline than mine or your BS.

      Mossadegh did some bad things but he was also under full scale attack from the U.S., the British and the Shah which led to some desperate measures.

      Mossadegh was a nationalist and a socialist and very popular in Iran most of his life until the height of the coup effort. Its a stretch to brand to try to brand him a communist but that is the American way.

      In 1947 Iran got only $20 million of that years $112 million in oil profits most of the rest of which went to the British. The Iranians and Mossadegh were mostly just trying to get a 50/50 share of the profits being made on THEIR OIL and to fix a deal stacked in the favor of a colonial master. After Operation AJAX the U.S. managed to seize a fair percentage of the Iranian oil concession much to the dismay of the British.

      "and was actually reforming and helping to modernize Iranian society which included expanding rights of women in Iran"

      Excepting of course his father gained power in a coup that overthrew a legitimate government and the Shah and his dad were Monarchs/Dictators. Not sure what the Shah's record on human rights was in the '40's, there was still some sembelence of a constitution at the time. The only record that counts is after the 1953 coup when he had a stranglehold on power. The U.S. and Israel helped build the Shah's secret police, SAVAK, in 1957 which had the worst human rights record on the planet for the duration of its reign of terror until 1979, it was worse than the Stasi and the KGB and on par with Saddam. Brutal repression was the only way he held power after Mossadegh was overthrown because Mossadegh was popular in Iran and the Shah WAS NOT.

      --
      @de_machina
    175. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Shihar · · Score: 1

      w00t. So I get to pick between 6.54% increase in spending or a 6.17% increase in spending. I don't think that proves democrats are the cheap alternative. I think it proves both parties can't keep their god damn hands out of the cookie jar.

      I would love to see an election where at least one guy (or gal) managed to win WITHOUT promising to spend a pile of money.

    176. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Dr.+Sigmund+Freud · · Score: 1
      I can't find any specific statistics on this...
      Try this link.
      In 2003 the top four Asian central banks bought $300 billion U.S. debt and were holding $1.5 trillion by end January 2004. Japan leads the pack with $741 billion, then China with $403 billion, followed by Taiwan with $207 billion, and South Korea at $157 billion. These amounts are double what the top four had just two years ago.
    177. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by nanoakron · · Score: 1

      Why are you a lifelong republican? Does that mean you vote blindly for any candidate fielded under a particular banner, no matter what their policies are?

      Or are you (hopefully) more intelligent than that and once every 4 years stick your head into the news/net/press releases and actually examine what each candidate and party stands for before carefully selecting to whom you shall give your vote?

      E.g.
      1996 Hmm...I'll vote party X this year, they sound like they have the best ideas
      2000 Hmm...Party X didn't do quite what I wanted, I'm going to vote party Y because they sound closest to my values
      2004 Well, Party Y have stuck to their guns and so I'll stick with them this year

      Well, which one are you?

    178. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by SnapShot · · Score: 1

      Since no one is seriously planning on being back on a surplus for over ten years much less paying anything back, I think the multiplication comes from a 30 year payoff (which also matches up with the "gold standard" 30 year treasury bond). At 2.35% over a 30 year period the mutiplier is almost exactly 1.4. Using OpenOffice Calc, of course ;-)

      PMT(2.35% [rate],30 [periods],1000 [start],0 [end]) = $1,404.82

      The current "coupon" for the 30 year treasury is over 5% (which would increase the multiplier to over 2.0), but I don't know enough about how these things work to know if that is applicable to the current discussion.

      --
      Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
    179. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by SnapShot · · Score: 1

      I think Euler has a point. Government debt isn't paid off like a school loan. If I understand correctly, treasuries (which is how the government takes out loans) are paid in full at the maturity of the treasury. I'm sure it's more complicated than this, but in the simple case a 10 year $1000 treasury bond at 5% would cost the government (at the end of that period) approximately $1600 ($1000 principle and $600 interest).

      --
      Waltz, nymph, for quick jigs vex Bud.
    180. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by NonSequor · · Score: 1

      Throughout the history of the United States, parties have used the limited government and states' rights rhetoric whenever they were out of power.

      The fact is that everyone is opposed to larger government except when the government is doing something that they deem good and proper.

      --
      My only political goal is to see to it that no political party achieves its goals.
    181. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      No, I'm not. You refuse to see the subtle differences in position. I NEVER said LockMart and Boeing were pure, just they were good engineering companies that make pretty decent rockets. If you fail to see that engineering expertise and management techniques are radically different I think you should go back to school. You know enough to be dangerous. Typical liberal drivel. And I really don't give a Tinkers Dam what YOU think. I know the game. Like I figured this is all about a liberal Bashing GWB's policy (invading Irag for Oil is a dead giveaway) in many areas, just thinly disguised. If you don't like the way things are in the USA..haul your ass outta here, we won't miss you.

    182. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by phlinn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's not really accurate. In 1985 federal revenue was higher than it was in 1981. Voodoo economics did in fact work. A tax cut led to increased revenue. Spending was up, but most of the increased spending was the creation of a democrat congress, not Reagan. There was a military buildup, but that was a minority of the increased spending. By 1987, the entire increase in military spending since 1981 was less than the revenue increase in the same period.

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
    183. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by DigitalRaptor · · Score: 1

      No, I consider myself pretty well informed on the issues and the republican party is a better fit overall for me than the democratic party. Unfortunately no other party currently has a chance of a real impact.

      I'm against abortion, gay marriage, handouts (especially corporate), the U.N., and George W. Bush.

      I'm for the environment, smaller government, more responsible spending, more financial accountability, common sense, and trying to fit into a complex world through diplomacy and cooperation.

      I watch / read the news daily.

      I decide my vote on moral and practical grounds and think voting party lines alone is irresponsible.

      --
      Lose Weight and Feel Great with Isagenix
    184. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      Thats quite appropriate. Most people are not dumb (which I usually consider to be incapable of learning), but rather are conditioned not to think before they act. It happens in many small ways. Society vaules inaccuracy and lack of self reliance. Most people would rather be given information, espcially in simple terms, than learn the whole thing themselves. Too much work.

      The best example of the inaccuracy/simplistic conditioning is a personal experience from high school. When asked the time, I used to give the time down tot he minute. If it was 1:42pm, I'd tell the person it was "One fourty-two". That was as simple as it got, for me, and accurate. I soon learned from people's reactions that they didn't want accurate information, just enough to get by. Rounding off became a habit of mine, and "one forty-two" became "quarter of two". Sixteeen inches became "About a foot and a half". (That has nothing to do with men always adding two inches, btw)

      It bothers me that people are so oblivious to the things which go on around them, and do no research to check facts. The plethora of urban legends is a fine example of this one.

      It's not that people CAN'T be "smart", it's that they choose not to be. And, well, that bugs me.

      And, yes, I've left "it" out of that sig. Stupid people...they may be closer than you think.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    185. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by demachina · · Score: 1

      " just they were good engineering companies that make pretty decent rockets."

      They have plenty of good engineers, though I really doubt they are as good as they used to be thinks to the cratering U.S. education system. As institutions they are bankrupt, their management is unethical their business model so that makes them bankrupt as a whole. Not exactly sure what exactly they've done lately as far as making rockets. Goddard and the Germans did the hard work. These two companies have been mostly milking them and making derivatives ever since with huge Federal subsidies. You'd hope they'd do something worthwhile considering the gold plated buckets of tax dollars they are handed every year. The Russians are just as good if not better. Europeans may well pass them if they get the bugs worked out of the new Ariane's. Airbus is well on its way to leaving Boeing in the dust as far as commercial airliners go. I'll grant you they are unmatched at engineering missile defense but thats because no other country is insane enough to pour the huge sums in to it the U.S. does.

      Not sure Boeing would be solvent were it not for the constant and massive infusion of tax dollars. Hate to break it to but keeping companies afloat with subsidies is socialism/fascism not capitalism or free enterprise.

      "If you don't like the way things are in the USA..haul your ass outta here, we won't miss you."

      Heh, there is some classic right wing rhetoric. If you don't like the screwed up, increasingly right wing, increasingly embarrassing America get the hell out because we have no interest in putting it back on an even keel. Jump on the bandwagon and sing praises of it no matter how screwed up it obviously is, right? Our way or the highway right? Your either with us our your against us, right? Hate to break it to you but if this country actually upheld the ideals its supposed to stand for I should be able to criticize it till I'm blue in the face and you should love and welcome it. Your intolerance of opposing viewpoints is disturbing, and that holds for the new right wing across the board. Its not just disturbing its scary and ... uh ... UnAmerican :) My original posts didn't even really oppose your viepoint, something you figured out as this thread went along but that didn't stop you from an instant name calling bombardment because you hit a few keywords that set you off.

      --
      @de_machina
    186. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Yanray · · Score: 1

      So are you advocating we stop international aid!!! That would be external spending. What about this stuff about forgiving foriegn debt? Please.....

      --
      --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
      DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
    187. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by Yanray · · Score: 1

      I'm begining to wonder about the politics of militia's and conspiricy theory wacko's. They seem to alway's side with the party of the down trodden. Waco and Oklahoma City was blamed on a bunch of Neo-Conservative crazies during the Clinton years. The next batch will be drugged out hippie cults with vegetarianism on the mind and PETA cards in thier wallets.

      --
      --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
      DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
    188. Re:No, really, you -shouldn't- have. by numist · · Score: 1

      After spending about an hour reading all the comments in this thread (and its branches), Id have to say that there arent enough mod points to go around some days...

      Staying on topic, however...

      Computer technology makes things much cheaper for us to do research and development for spacecraft.

      In the Apollo era, ships were designed by (as far as I can tell, Im not rocket scientist) trying to make everything fit in a cylinder. With computers and computational fluid dynamics, we could design fuel systems that are made with fuel lines that have very little flow resistance to increase output (power). Navigational systems have the capability to be *much* smarter (faster, higher capacity, etc), at a fraction of the cost at the time.

      Perhaps the order of magnitude mentioned earlier is offset by the advances in technology today... going to mars now might not cost much more than moon missions did in the 60's.

      With the added benifit of technology, it may even wind up being cheaper, by lowering the catastrophic failure ration (pure O2 air mixture? we learned a lot that we {thank dog} dont have to learn again).

  2. Small Government surrenders by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (no text).

  3. 11:38 by snap-hiss · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Wow, it actually happened.

    --


    "Yeah, a shrink ray! Just like that time on Muppet Babies!"
  4. Is this really a good thing for NASA? by TrippTDF · · Score: 2, Insightful

    IIRC, Bush's plan looked good for jump starting missions to Mars, but hurt NASA in a lot of other areas, such as deep space probe missions. I would love to see a man on Mars in my lifetime, but NASA does have a lot of other programs going on that should not be forgotten for one high profile project.

  5. What space program? by 14erCleaner · · Score: 1
    I thought the US manned space program ended on February 1, 2002. Maybe they're going to spend the $16B on unmanned Mars probes?

    It would be nice if they'd find a way to repair or replace the Hubble Space Telescope, though.

    --
    Have you read my blog lately?
    1. Re:What space program? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hubble WAS fixed. Get your facts before you spout off. Whoops, forgot this is slashdot... never mind.

    2. Re:What space program? by Mr.+No+Skills · · Score: 1

      Hubble repair project: http://www.cnn.com/2004/TECH/space/06/01/hubble.ro bots.ap/ Replacement projects are also listed.

      --
      Sleep is for the Weak
  6. Why this instead of stuff like the X prize? by randall_burns · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The X prize was a relatively small amount of money
    compared to what we are talking about here-and the commercial implications appear to be far more substantial-and the organzation of the expenditure is such there was minimal risk. Republicans are supposed to believe in free markets and competition. What are they scared of here?


    I think the US needs a good, innovative commericial space program it it wants to be viable economically. There is lots of money to be made in space-and the US will need lots of money to keep up with its interest payments. That isn't the drive I see behind the latest Bush proposal.

    1. Re:Why this instead of stuff like the X prize? by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The X prize was a relatively small amount of money compared to what we are talking about here

      Why not both? Some money for the big risky projects (Mars), and other funds for the possible commercial portion.

    2. Re:Why this instead of stuff like the X prize? by randall_burns · · Score: 1

      My issue isn't with the size or riskiness of the project-it is with the notion of using a government administered project instead of a prize. Personally, the big risky project I would most like to see is something along the lines of use of non-terrestrial material to develop space habitats similar to what Gerard O'Neill proposed.

    3. Re:Why this instead of stuff like the X prize? by learn+fast · · Score: 1

      Republicans are supposed to believe in free markets and competition. What are they scared of here?

      Losing some good, clean American pork barreling for their districts.

      Read the article summary again:

      (GOP House Leader) Delay, whose congressional district now includes the Johnson Space Center, was able to deliver the full budgetary request without any debate.

      Free market solutions or efficiency of any kind is anathemic to some nice, localized handouts. Your elected representatives at work!

    4. Re:Why this instead of stuff like the X prize? by hackstraw · · Score: 1


      Gambling and prize awarding in government is deemed to be immoral and unethical unless its geared against its most uneducated and impoverished citizens.

    5. Re:Why this instead of stuff like the X prize? by randall_burns · · Score: 1

      I think this was a good point. Honestly though, what I think they are afraid of goes beyond a lack of pork. The 'wrong' people will win prizes if they are based on anything other than how much money people can raise.

  7. Faith based space exploration by Smuj · · Score: 4, Funny

    RTFA. This $16.2 billion is for praying our way to Mars.

    1. Re:Faith based space exploration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      where in the article did it say this exactly?

    2. Re:Faith based space exploration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      blasphemer! if the HOLY-ONE-YES-THATS-RIGHT-MY-GOD-AND-NOT-YOURS-SO-Y OU-SUCK-AND-IM-RIGHT-AND-OH-BTW-MY-GOD-BELIEVES-IN -NO-ABORTIONS-SO-YOU-MUST-TOO wanted people on Mars he/she/it would have populated human beings (and none of this Darwin nonsense of humans coming from apes) on Mars.

      Instead of wasting time praying to go to Mars you should spend all of your time praying for Bush, who is right up there next to God in holiness.

    3. Re:Faith based space exploration by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      whoa, what's all that about

  8. We can't afford NOT to do this. by bigtallmofo · · Score: 5, Interesting

    To those people saying that we shouldn't have fully funded NASA so that we could instead lower the national debt, I respond there are a thousand things we should take money away from before NASA.

    Senator McCain clearly labeled many pork-barrel projects in several speeches. Pork Projects

    Failing to fund NASA is failing to fund the future of our civilization and our economy. We exercise such short-term thinking at our own peril.

    --
    I'm a big tall mofo.
    1. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by the+gnat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Failing to fund NASA is failing to fund the future of our civilization and our economy.

      The only thing this is funding is jobs for Tom DeLay's constituents and fat checks for aerospace contractors. And it's sort of a stretch to call ant farms in space the "future of our civilization."

    2. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by dachshund · · Score: 1
      Senator McCain clearly labeled many pork-barrel projects in several speeches.

      Don't worry-- this Republican Congress will fund all of those projects, too. I think that's why most people here are freaking out.

    3. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by American+AC+in+Paris · · Score: 1
      It isn't that we want to cut NASA's funding; rather, we want people to face up to the reality of our fiscal situation. Yes, there are better programs to cut, but each and every one of them has a champion in a position of power who says the exact same thing--that program X is simply too essential to the future of our nation to cut.

      The current economic plan is to borrow heavily and cut federal income (taxes). Unless I've missed something on page A19, there's nothing in the works for actually paying back our debts. The current administration sincerely believes that "deficits don't matter". They've repeatedly said that the budget will be balanced again in a matter of years, but they've shown absolutely nothing--neither research nor policy--that backs up that assertion. There's this dangerous, pervasive sense that nothing terribly bad can really happen to us, because We're America, Dammit.

      Which would you pick--fully funding NASA until the government collapses under its own weight in twenty years, or tightening the belt now and maintaining research for years to come? (Not that we really have a choice at this point, but still...)

      --

      Obliteracy: Words with explosions

    4. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by Capt'n+Hector · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the objection is not that the money is being spent, but that it's being spent in a careless manner. Because this manned mars program is so expensive, other programs, scientific programs, will have to be cut. NASA has a long history of doing both extremely useful things, and pointless things. The Space Shuttle and the ISS come to mind as complete wastes of money, whereas Hubble, the current mars rovers, and countless other unmanned missions have been great successes. Which would you rather have?

      --
      Quid festinatio swallonis est aetherfuga inonusti?
      Africus aut Europaeus?
    5. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I want to agree with you. But the shuttle, and most of the so-called X programs, and the X-33 program in particular (~2 billion to build a *sub*orbital launch vehicle and then not even managing that?????) leads me to think that manned flight at NASA may be irredemeably broken.

      Sometimes you get a culture evolving at an organisation that precludes them from getting anything done. The Shuttle was, and is a big mistake- they originally sold it on the grounds that it would be able to launch every week (even when they knew it wouldn't- and the record shows that they didn't even bother building the facilities needed to do that, the NASA leadership knew it wouldn't be able to launch once a week, it was just the only way they could sell the program).

      A lot of the problems in the manned program is lack of good leadership- Von Braun was very well respected within NASA, whilst he was in the loop everything more or less worked. Once he left the big trouble started.

      If Bush can actually stand up to the plate for the plan, that might work. However, Bush isn't exactly my or pretty much anyones idea of a space leader, and his term in office won't see the program completed... Political instability is probably going to kill any chance of success anyway.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    6. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by rmohr02 · · Score: 1
      Failing to fund NASA is failing to fund the future of our civilization and our economy. We exercise such short-term thinking at our own peril.
      Personally, I don't think NASA is the way to go with this--I think it should be done privately. NASA is subject to the whim of whoever the current president is, and even if the president can keep from changing his mind over the course of four (or eight) years, the new guy will certainly have a new opinion on how NASA should work, and the 10-20 year plans of the former president disappear.
    7. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by johnjay · · Score: 3, Funny

      And it's sort of a stretch to call ant farms in space the "future of our civilization."

      Is it ok if we just call it the "future of civilization" rather than the "future of OUR civilization"?

      Our prospective space-ant overlords are very appreciative of the funding and support.

    8. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by magellen · · Score: 0

      Pork projects? Like Mcain's own bill he is proposing to stop steroid use in the Major League Baseball? McCain has lost all his dignity whoring himself to the Bush administration after he was torn to pieces in 2000 primaries. Sorry McCain you have failed us greatly!

    9. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by FatAlb3rt · · Score: 1

      And it's not a stretch so say "The only thing this is funding is jobs for Tom DeLay's constituents and fat checks for aerospace contractors"?

      Once we go to the moon and beyond, your statement is false. NASA's record speaks for itself. Before I give any credit to your prediction that it won't happen, I'll have to ask you to demonstrate your ability to see the future - we'll start with your lottery winnings.

    10. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by learn+fast · · Score: 1

      We exercise such short-term thinking at our own peril.

      Isn't that the whole argument against deficit spending?

    11. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by learn+fast · · Score: 1

      And, by the way, this is coming at the cost of cutting the National Science Foundation, and it is cutting NASA budgets related to things other than the unserious moon-Mars project.

    12. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by fbjon · · Score: 1

      I, for one, welcome our future overlords!

      ...there, that should be the end-it-all for that joke.

      --
      True confidence comes not from realising you are as good as your peers, but that your peers are as bad as you are.
    13. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by the+gnat · · Score: 1

      NASA's record speaks for itself.

      Billions wasted on the ISS. Billions wasted on the shuttle program. A series of spectacular moon landings that just sort of stopped once the PR value wore out. All of it justified by phony claims of space-based "research". The only true successes NASA has had in the past 30 years have been the unmanned programs and Hubble, most of which have yielded vastly greater scientific dividends relative to their cost than the entire manned program as a whole.

      Let me say this real clearly so the Slashbots can understand: we don't have the technology to go to Mars. Instead of pouring billions of taxpayer money into a futile effort to make our Fearless Leader look decisive and bold and to enrich the fantasy lives of geeks, let's spend it on long-term research into cheaper propulsion methods and launching systems. Or better yet, let the private sector waste its own money figuring it out, if you really think space flight is economically viable. Setting ourselves a goal now of visiting Mars in X years is stupid, wasteful, and serves no purpose other than enriching campaign contributors and jerking off the American public.

    14. Re:We can't afford NOT to do this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you don't have the ISS, how are you going to do the long-term space medicine studies needed before a year-long Mars trip?

      It's going to require a space station of some sort.

  9. I don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't get it!!!

    Stop with all your political-economical psycho babble!!

    Are you building Enterprise or not?

    1. Re:I don't get it by meabolex · · Score: 1

      Of course not! This is America!

      We're building the Death Star (:

      --
      FORTUNE FAVORS IRONY
  10. If you like that... by andy55 · · Score: 5, Insightful


    the President's full budgetary request of $16.2 billion dollars for NASA as a part of his Vision for Space Exploration.

    And if you like this idea, just think that the cost of the iraq war could have paid for 15 of these. *sigh*

    1. Re:If you like that... by vector_prime · · Score: 2, Informative

      15? 400/16=25 and counting

    2. Re:If you like that... by Prophetic_Truth · · Score: 1

      I have a love/hate feeling for slashdot these days, this isn't my first uid. Here we have a story about Nasa which unfortunatly mentions Goerge W. Bush. Now instead of discussing the technical aspects OF THE NASA MISSIONS, we discuss politics, like I cant go discuss politics somewhere else..I need a new nerd haven, plz slashdot, kill the politics or it will kill you.

      --
      time is a perception of a being's consciousness
      time is your 6th sense, the wierd ones are 7+
    3. Re:If you like that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Geez, and how many more of [insert pet project here] could we have bought for the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, Spanish/American War, WWI, WWII, Vietnam, Korea, the Cold War, etc. ?

      I suppose your point would be that the Iraq war was somehow an elective war to distinguish it fromt he others, but I would disagree. Indeed, you could look back at any of those conflicts - even the Revolutionary War - as elective, in so far as you are willing to endure the historical ramifications as a result. Hence why from my perspective the Iraqi war is not elective, I'm not willing ot live with the historical ramifications of having done nothing.

      Cheers!

    4. Re:If you like that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I normally dont get into this sort of thing, but you sir are an asshat. we invaded their country and went after the *wrong* guy. sure, sidam had it coming but this whole war reaks of WTF W. Fuck Bush and Fuck the war in Iraq, I hope the president gets shot down in public. fuckit, im done with slashdot you all suck ass.

    5. Re:If you like that... by justins · · Score: 1
      Now instead of discussing the technical aspects OF THE NASA MISSIONS, we discuss politics, like I cant go discuss politics somewhere else..I need a new nerd haven, plz slashdot, kill the politics or it will kill you.

      I imagine this is just a taste of what it's like in any community that spans national boundaries nowadays. Not talking politics is like ignoring an elephant in the room.

      It sucks, but with the way the US behaves toward the rest of the world nowadays, it ought to be expected.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    6. Re:If you like that... by superyooser · · Score: 0
      *sigh* All that new freedom out there. *sigh* Suicide bombers' funding cut. *sigh* Millions of people liberated. *sigh* A new democracy in the Middle East. *sigh* Mass graves, torture chambers, and rape rooms closed for business. *sigh* No more $billions of illegal OIL MONEY for Europe and China through abuse of the UN Oil for Food program. *sigh* Fascist dictator with WMD imprisoned. *sigh* Part of Axis of Evil defeated. *sigh* Other rogue states see the light and start to reform. *sigh* Terrorists on the run. *sigh* Most of Al-Qaida leadership killed. *sigh* America is safer. *sigh*

      It is money well spent.

    7. Re:If you like that... by SQL+Error · · Score: 1

      It seems to me that the problem is far more how the rest of the world behaves to the US - and I'm part of "the rest of the world".

      But I agree with the parent - if you want to discuss NASA missions, great. If you want to whine incessantly about George Bush, go to MoveOn or Democratic Underground or some other such site.

    8. Re:If you like that... by Rew190 · · Score: 1

      Oh please. I was almost taking you seriously until I got to "Fascist dictator with WMD imprisoned," "Terrorists on the run," "Most of Al-Qaida leadership killed," and my favorite, "America is safer."

      If the administration's goals were to help people, get rid of WMDs, and attempt to quell terroristm, Iraq was a real, REAL weak choice.

      Let me guess, you think terrorists hate us because of our freedom too, right?

    9. Re:If you like that... by justins · · Score: 1
      It seems to me that the problem is far more how the rest of the world behaves to the US

      Ha. I'm not sure that's a meaningful distinction, but okay.

      But I agree with the parent - if you want to discuss NASA missions, great. If you want to whine incessantly about George Bush, go to MoveOn or Democratic Underground or some other such site.

      Who cares? It seems to me the problem isn't what people are talking about, which is their own business, it's what the moderators are willing to moderate up to 5. Right now dissing Bush is as easy a score boost as dissing Bill Gates.
      --
      Now before I get modded down, I be to remind whoever might read this that what I am saying is FACT. - bogaboga
    10. Re:If you like that... by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 1
      Other rogue states see the light and start to reform
      Ha ha ha! Come on, you can troll better than that!
      --
      Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
    11. Re:If you like that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I'm not sure if the parent is sarcastic (in which case I'd agree with it) but if it's serious you need a major reality check.

      "All that new freedom out there"

      Dictatorial repression replaced by near civil war and terrorists run amok. American occupiers incompetent in getting the most simple services running effectively.

      "Suicide bomber's funding cut"

      Really? Doesn't seem to have stopped them.

      "Millions of people liberated"

      Country of millions occupied by foreign power.

      "A new democracy in the Middle East"

      ROFL! Wake me up when the January elections are over and have any credibility. Most likely result is a Shia government with close ties to Iran which will crack down on the Sunnis and Kurds. Result - three-way civil war

      "Mass graves, torture chamgers and rape rooms closed for business"

      Up to 100,000 killed, torture at Abu Grab, who knows about rape?

      "No more $billions of illegal OIL MONEY for Europe and China through abuse of the UN Oil for Food program"

      More like last desperate attempt by the US to throw mud to justify this idiot exercise. Bash Europe and the Chinese -that'll play well at home.

      "Fascist dictator with WMD imprisoned"

      What WMD? Have you been asleep for the last eighteen months? BTW, Saddam was an a*hole, but he was one of the strongest secular forces in the Middle East and cracked down on Muslim militants.

      "Part of Axis of Evil defeated".

      It's been defeated how? Saddam's gone but the US forces are still being shot at. How long before the US gives up? (Historical parallels - Vietnam, and (moving sides) American War of Independence). The only one of the three that poses a major threat is North Korea, and it's being treated with kid gloves precisly because, unlike Iraq, it actually has WMD.

      "Other rogue states see the light and start to reform".

      You mean Libya. It seems to have had the opposite effect on Iran. It's also rapidly making the US into the world's most hated nation.

      "Terrorists on the run"

      Yep, they're running to get into Iraq to blow up Americans who've been obliging enough to provide them with a huge target and training ground right at home in the Middle East.

      "Most of Al-Quaida leadership killed"

      Source please. Al-Quaida is still a potent force; qv bombing of US embassy in Saudi Arabia. Why go into Iraq when Al-Quaida is based in Afghanistan? Why not finish that war first?

      "America is safer"

      Because of homeland security. Nothing to do with Iraq, which has put a large number of Americans in harms way who weren't before. US death toll 1000 and counting (at this rate, it won't be long until it exceeds that of 911).

    12. Re:If you like that... by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      "Let me guess, you think terrorists hate us because of our freedom too, right?"

      Lessee.... They stone women to death who disagree... They hang 16yr old girls who have sex... They murder filmakers who criticize the way they treat women... They issue death decrees on poets... They cut the heads off of aid workers who are actually helping their people... NONE of the ME Islamic states are democratic...

      Did you miss all of that?

    13. Re:If you like that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      "I'm not willing ot live with the historical ramifications of having done nothing."

      You were for a decade when America decided to live with the ramifications of leaving Saddam in power after the first gulf war (unless you committed suicide and came back from the dead).

      The time to remove Saddam wasn't a year ago it was a decade ago.

    14. Re:If you like that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      New freedom: Free speech.

      American occupiers incompetent in getting the most simple services running effectively.

      I don't know what the current status of services is, but we've come a long way. "An Historic Review of CPA (Coalition Provisional Authority) Accomplishments" (8.5 MB)

      "Suicide bomber's funding cut" Really? Doesn't seem to have stopped them.

      OK, you support funding suicide terrorists. We're starting to get a picture of who you are.

      "Millions of people liberated" Country of millions occupied by foreign power.

      We didn't "occupy" them (i.e. protect them) after the first Gulf War, and what happened? Iraq fell back into tyranny; Saddam crushed hundreds of thousands of dissenters. In the Iraqis' minds, America under Bush 41 turned its back on Iraq by not "occupying" them.

      Our "occupation" is necessary and temporary. Iraq wants us there for now. They know they can't handle the security situation by themselves at this point.

      "No more $billions of illegal OIL MONEY for Europe and China through abuse of the UN Oil for Food program" More like last desperate attempt by the US to throw mud to justify this idiot exercise. Bash Europe and the Chinese -that'll play well at home.

      No, the reason France, Germany, Russia, and China opposed the war is because they didn't want to lose their oil money from Saddam. The UN is mired in scandal up to its devil horns.

      "A new democracy in the Middle East" ROFL!

      (1930s) "A new democracy in Japan" ROFL

      Wake me up

      So you admit that you are indeed asleep.

      when the January elections are over and have any credibility.

      See Afghanistan. Lather, rinse, repeat.

      Most likely result is a Shia government with close ties to Iran which will crack down on the Sunnis and Kurds. Result - three-way civil war

      You wish.

      "Fascist dictator with WMD imprisoned" What WMD?

      The ones he used. The ones he shipped to Syria during our months-long "rush to war." Pay attention.

      BTW, Saddam was an a*hole, but he was one of the strongest secular forces in the Middle East and cracked down on Muslim militants.

      Only the militants who opposed him. He funded terrorists who opposed Israel and America. There was even a terrorist training camp in Baghdad. Along with the militants Saddam killed, he "cracked down on" thousands of peaceful dissenters.

      Part of Axis of Evil defeated". It's been defeated how? Saddam's gone but the US forces are still being shot at.

      They're being shot at mostly by foreigners. The Iraqi government has said as much. Iraqis want peace. Neighboring dictators see the writing on the wall if democracy thrives in Iraq. They have everything to lose if Iraqi democracy succeeds, so they're sending in terrorists to create chaos and make America change its mind and run away like Clinton did in Mogadishu. It looks like you don't need much convincing.

      "Other rogue states see the light and start to reform". You mean Libya.

      Libya's nuclear disarmament should not be taken lightly! This was a major brewing catastrophe averted without a single shot fired. If THIS ALONE had been the only positive effect of the war in Iraq, it would've been worth it.

      It seems to have had the opposite effect on Iran.

      You're seeing what is probably the dying gasps of the current Iranian regime. They're squirming because they know their days are numbered, and most observers think the revolution will come from within. I think what is going on in Iraq gives hope to the oppressed people of Iran.

      "Terrorists on the run" Yep, they're running to get into Iraq to blow up Americans who've been obliging enough to provide them with a huge target and training ground right at home in the Middle East.

      That'

    15. Re:If you like that... by Rew190 · · Score: 1

      Uhm, what's your point? Are you implying that all of the nasty things you mentioned above happen to the terrorists, and because of that they hate us?

      Call me crazy, but I always thought that crap was done to the citizens, not the terrorists who were generally running the show. But I guess if it were the terrorists being treated that way, I could see why they would single out the United States somehow for bringing it onto them, because afterall we're free, and noone else is.

      Orrrrrrrrrrrrrr it might have something to do with that whole Israel thing that everyone likes to forget about. But that's a stretch, the freedom-hating thing makes much more sense.

      (cough)

    16. Re:If you like that... by Rew190 · · Score: 1

      OK, you support funding suicide terrorists. We're starting to get a picture of who you are.

      Parent poster merely brought up the simple fact that our forces have NOT stopped suicide bombings. You're painting yourself as the asshole republican who thinks anyone against the war is for terrorism.

      We didn't "occupy" them (i.e. protect them) after the first Gulf War, and what happened? Iraq fell back into tyranny; Saddam crushed hundreds of thousands of dissenters. In the Iraqis' minds, America under Bush 41 turned its back on Iraq by not "occupying" them. Our "occupation" is necessary and temporary. Iraq wants us there for now. They know they can't handle the security situation by themselves at this point.


      That's all well and good, but the citizens of the US were lied to about why we were going there. We ARE occupying them, and our occupation was NOT necessary, and if we hadn't taken the road Bush set us on, we probably could've gotten UN support at some point and done it the right way. The ends don't justify the means.


      No, the reason France, Germany, Russia, and China opposed the war is because they didn't want to lose their oil money from Saddam. The UN is mired in scandal up to its devil horns.


      Heh, you know what the world thinks of us? Hell, it was all made obvious and over half the nation still doesn't think the US was involved in shady business.

      The ones he used. The ones he shipped to Syria during our months-long "rush to war." Pay attention.

      Oh, so this doesn't include the ones that, ya know, we were actually supposed to be getting? Remember, the ones that were going to be used against Americans? That silly little detail that we went to war for? Maybe you missed that bit about the fact that they didn't exist. Oopsy.

      They're being shot at mostly by foreigners. The Iraqi government has said as much.

      You mean the US?

      Iraqis want peace. Neighboring dictators see the writing on the wall if democracy thrives in Iraq. They have everything to lose if Iraqi democracy succeeds, so they're sending in terrorists to create chaos and make America change its mind and run away like Clinton did in Mogadishu. It looks like you don't need much convincing.

      Either that or Iraqis want us to get the hell out of their country. Unforunately, we have to stay there because our fearless leader didn't actually have a plan going in, and the body count is racking up. You make it sound as if the Iraqis love us; have you talked to any of the guys that were actually over there, or are you getting this from Fox News?

      Libya's nuclear disarmament should not be taken lightly! This was a major brewing catastrophe averted without a single shot fired. If THIS ALONE had been the only positive effect of the war in Iraq, it would've been worth it.

      Iran? N Korea? How about the US, who had more warheads than anyone else? Why aren't we disarming? Oh that's right, we're setting the tone for everyone by developing new ones. GO US!


      You're seeing what is probably the dying gasps of the current Iranian regime. They're squirming because they know their days are numbered, and most observers think the revolution will come from within. I think what is going on in Iraq gives hope to the oppressed people of Iran.


      Yes, it's comforting to know they're building up their nuclear stockpile and they're feeling like cornered animals. I feel much more secure.

      That's one of the best things about the war. The forces are a decoy to lure the terrorists away from our defenseless civilians. Better for our competent, powerful [grouchymedia.com] military to be their target than office buildings in New York and D.C.

      Absolutely, and in the meantime we can continue to turn Iraqis into terrorists because our presence has killed their families, our troops can die, and we can stay in Iraq until it all stops! Cool, great solution!

      The

    17. Re:If you like that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Give it a rest. It's not about Israel in particular, it's about our position as the most powerful country in the world that just happens to support all religions equally. Bottom line, terrorists hate Jews. They hate them. We like Jews here in America. Jews get freedom here. And terrorists hate that. So they want us to stop.

      If you really believe that if we stopped supporting Israel, the terrorists would leave us alone, then I have a bridge to sell you.

    18. Re:If you like that... by Rew190 · · Score: 1

      It's not about Israel in particular

      I didn't say that, but yeah, I do believe it's a rather large part of it.

      it's about our position as the most powerful country in the world that just happens to support all religions equally

      OK but seriously, we're not living in the 1700s. It's not like we're the only country that has Jews in it and it's not as if we're the world's only superpower.

      Bottom line, terrorists hate Jews. They hate them. We like Jews here in America. Jews get freedom here. And terrorists hate that. So they want us to stop.

      Jesus this is scary. So you're saying now that terrorists attack us because we have Jews in our country and that's the main reason. At this point I think I got troll-baited, but if you're serious, then you need to seriously do some research.

      If you really believe that if we stopped supporting Israel, the terrorists would leave us alone, then I have a bridge to sell you.

      I never said that we should. Stop putting words in my mouth. This is about making an effort to understand why terrorists hate us so we can more effectively eliminate the problem (I'm talking about terrorists here, not support of Israel) instead of bending over and saying "Uh... they hate our freedom." We will continually get hammered by terrorists because we can't pull out of Israel at this point much for the same reasons we can't pull out of Iraq, and everything we're doing in Iraq (occupation) is merely going to generate more terrorists.

      But yeah, I'm not concerned if you think I'm an idiot considering the explanation you gave.

  11. It's all well and good..... by DoraLives · · Score: 1
    to have the funding this year, but what this country's space program needs is decadal continuity and a coherent overall vision to go with it.

    Mark my words, five years from now, over half the things that this budget sets forth as worthy goals will have somehow gone aglimmering. Sigh.

    --
    Is it fascism yet?
    1. Re:It's all well and good..... by FenwayFrank · · Score: 1

      Thomas Friedman of the NY Times had a column yesterday suggesting putting money into NSF for alternative energy research: worth a read IMHO.

    2. Re:It's all well and good..... by Bad+D.N.A. · · Score: 1

      Mod Parent UP. decadal continuity means actually doing what the scientists suggest, instead of following the political waves one way or the other. But then again, there just scientists, what do they know.

      --
      "Truth is much too complicated to allow anything but approximations"
  12. yup by snap-hiss · · Score: 2, Funny

    Bush needs somewhere to run to after he causese Armageddon... why not Mars?

    --


    "Yeah, a shrink ray! Just like that time on Muppet Babies!"
    1. Re:yup by NardofDoom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, Bush fully expects that he and all his "born again" pals will be taken up to heaven in the Rapture. Why do you think he's trying to cause Armageddon?

      --
      You have two hands and one brain, so always code twice as much as you think!
    2. Re:yup by Yanray · · Score: 1

      Actually I think he plans on shipping out a bunch of uppity liberals with more "ideals" then "ideas". You know the ones, they think the way to fix Iraq is to outlaw Haliburton; and that we need to go around the world singing Kumbiya with Russians and the Chinese.

      --
      --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
      DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
    3. Re:yup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the most intolerant, bigoted comment I've seen in a long time. But I guess that's your point, isn't it. The real irony is that you probably assume that the "Christians" in the US are intolerant, when your post so clearly shows that you are the one with a small, closed mind.

    4. Re:yup by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Lets hope and pray that morals have nothing to do with heaven after Rapture, a random /. post I thought was interesting:

      "Moral men admit mistakes. Immoral men will go to any length to justify their actions and will never admit wrong doing. Moral men think long and hard about starting actions that result in the deaths of 15,000 people. Moral men start wars as a last resort. Moral men start wars as a last resort when they say that is what they intend to do - i.e moral men keep their word. Moral men do not prey upon the fears of Americans to facilitate acts of foreign agression. Moral men are not certain in the face of all doubt but always doubt their information and actions when either of those result in harm to others. Moral men do not accuse others of "flip-flopping" if they themselves have "flip-flopped" repeatedly - i.e. moral men are not hypocrites. Moral men do not misconstrue the words and ideas of their opponents in order to attack an easier target - i.e. moral me do not construct straw men. Moral men step down from positions of authority when it is clear they don't have the intellect, judgement, or leadership to justly execute that authority."

      Oh, "W" you make it sooooo easy :)

      "I'm the master of low expectations."

      -- George W. Bush, June 4 2003

  13. Re:But, why? by The+Slashdot+Guy · · Score: 1

    If you put several billion dollars in a garbage can and set it on fire, at least you'd get some heat. This makes your plan a little more useful.

  14. The way I see it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    The Bush-controlled Republican Party is [i]going[/i] to piss away money no matter what they do. I figure as long as they're going to spend billions and billions of dollars on killing Iraqis and U.S. troops for no good reason, and spend billions and billions of dollars on welfare for the rich, spending a paltry 16 billion dollars on something with a potential benefit for mankind isn't going to be something I'm going to bitch about. I'm going to complain about the biggest, most unnecessary expenditures first, and apply the idea of fiscal responsibility to small fry like this once we've got a political administration who there's some chance they can be talked into not spending money they don't have.

    Meanwhile, really this is for the best. After all once they've committed to fiscal irresponsibility, really they should try to spend this money as quickly as possible before the deficit spending starts having a noticeable effect on Inflation.

    What I would worry about however is whether this 16 billion will be spent well. In the 90s NASA pissed away the bulk of its money on administrative incompetence and huge payouts to military contractors for moneysinks like the X33 project while people like the Mars Pathfinder project were doing great work on a shoestring. Once we start giving NASA money again, I'm afraid it will be pissed away to military contractors again while the projects (like the Pathfinder) doing good important science work will continue to get shoestring budgets.

  15. Private Industry could do this better. by Dana+P'Simer · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have mixed feelings about this sort of funding. Personally, I think if the governement wants to help spur space exploration it should spend some of that money in funding incentives to coperations to engage in space related industries. Something similar to the X Prize for various accomplishments. NASA has done some amazing things and they should be applauded but I think it is time for them to take a more sheperding role.

    1. Re:Private Industry could do this better. by the+gnat · · Score: 1

      An interesting comparison would be between NASA and the NSF or NIH. The latter two are primarily granting agencies; academic scientists compete for funding through a peer review process, and then conduct their research independently. It's much different from NASA's top-down approach. The drawback is that there's some resistance to wild new ideas and grand projects, but this decentralization makes boondoggles like the ISS more difficult.

      Unfortunately, I can't see research universities mounting their own space programs any time soon - although if projects like SpaceShip One continue to work, maybe this will change.

    2. Re:Private Industry could do this better. by wass · · Score: 2, Insightful

      NASA works very closely with private industry, and in fact many of the major NASA errors have come from contractors (ie, faulty Hubble mirror, the infamous metric/imperial debacle, etc).

      --

      make world, not war

    3. Re:Private Industry could do this better. by forand · · Score: 1

      What reason would private industry do this? They aren't going to make money in the foreseeable future. It will cost billions to develop and then the only people that will be able to go will be the government so now instead of having all this technology in government hands we have to pay a company to get there and we can't use the techonolgy. Why would this be good?

    4. Re:Private Industry could do this better. by Dana+P'Simer · · Score: 1

      I think you got my idea wrong. For one thing, the first thing we should be doing is looking for ways to commercially exploit space. Mining on the moon jumps to mind right away as a possibility. Manufacturing in microgravity also comes to mind. There are a number of companies that are used to spending years if not decades to see results from thier efforts a good example is pharamecutical companies. This is also where the government can help subsidize the work. No, companies are not going to be able to work on space if there is no return foreable in the moderately near future ( 10 years, let's say ). Perhaps, the technology is not at a level that would allow industry to exploit space in a reasonable time frame, but some day the lead will need to pass from the government to private industry. A great example is in the taming of the west: First Louis and Clark were commissioned by governemnt to explore the west. Similarly the Apallo and SpaceShuttle missions of the last few decades have been funded by government. But then it was the railroad companies that really opened up the west by building a railroad. If I am not mistaken, the railroad companies got various forms of help from the government, and that is the sort of model I am advocating.

  16. Slashdot Response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    More money for NASA?!?! Wow, that's great. We've been pushing this for years. We need to look towards the future.
    Oh... wait..., Bush is backing this? What a terrible idea.

    1. Re:Slashdot Response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "More money for NASA?!?! Wow, that's great. We've been pushing this for years."

      NASA should only get more money if it makes sense and it has a justifiable purpose. Bush is just tossing money at it for political capital at a time of huge federal debt.

    2. Re:Slashdot Response by Yanray · · Score: 1

      This is the same way every President has funded technology for 5 decades. If you think any democratic politician left, right, or European does things differantly you need to have your head examined.

      All you can do is cheer really loud any time one of them funds/supports something you like. Positive reenforcement fo political motivations. That is why our vote and voice still count. It might be wrong but don't blame the current administration for faults of modern democracy.

      "Politicians are the same all over they promise to build bridges where there are no rivers."

      --
      --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
      DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
    3. Re:Slashdot Response by kir · · Score: 1

      That was beautiful!

      --
      3cx.org - A truly bad website.
  17. Re:But, why? by 14erCleaner · · Score: 1
    Personally I believe I'd be just as useful to put several billion dollars in a garbage can and set it on fire

    Burning the money could help keep inflation down, by decreasing the number of dollars in circulation. And we could probably heat a few city blocks for the winter with the fire.

    --
    Have you read my blog lately?
  18. I wish they would just finally tell us... by jedrek · · Score: 2, Funny

    The Truth.

    That all the monkeys we sent up into space came back SUPER INTELLIGENT!

    1. Re:I wish they would just finally tell us... by smooth+wombat · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well, all but one.

      --
      We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    2. Re:I wish they would just finally tell us... by BadMrMojo · · Score: 1

      And he just got some reasonably intelligent campaign managers.

    3. Re:I wish they would just finally tell us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That all the monkeys we sent up into space came back SUPER INTELLIGENT!

      I know I wouldn't call Bush super intelligent.

    4. Re:I wish they would just finally tell us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nooo... I don't think we'll be telling them THAT.

    5. Re:I wish they would just finally tell us... by pragma_x · · Score: 1

      We should keep in mind, that while they are indeed smart, they are only "super intellegent" as far as monkeys go.

      I hear the vast majority of them broke loose from NASA HQ and got jobs on capital hill.

    6. Re:I wish they would just finally tell us... by DeathByDuke · · Score: 0

      eh? the Russians came back super intelligent but ours didnt? waiiiit a minute.... tinfoil hat time

  19. Fun concept by Stone316 · · Score: 1
    until the next asteroid hits and were like a sitting duck at an NRA convention. But hey, you can put your name down on the "leave me here" list.

    There are MANY reasons that we should colonize outer space.. From asteroids, diseases, war, terrorism, etc, etc. Its like the old eggs in the same basket saying.. Although the Earth is a rather big basket.....

    --
    "Thanks to the remote control I have the attention span of a gerbil."
    1. Re:Fun concept by eofpi · · Score: 1

      Yes, the Earth is a rather big basket, but so are the projectiles Jupiter's perturbing in our eventual direction.

      --
      Y'know, you blow up one sun and suddenly everyone expects you to walk on water.
    2. Re:Fun concept by FriedTurkey · · Score: 1

      until the next asteroid hits and were like a sitting duck at an NRA convention. But hey, you can put your name down on the "leave me here" list.

      Dude haven't you seen Armageddon? You just need to send Bruce Willis with a band of misfits up there to destroy the asteroid.

    3. Re:Fun concept by Kombat · · Score: 1

      There are MANY reasons that we should colonize outer space.. From asteroids, diseases, war, terrorism, etc, etc. Its like the old eggs in the same basket saying.

      Diseases, war, and terrorism will follow you to the next planet, or hook up with you there. Asteroids will be just as much a problem there as they are here (ever see a space photo of a planet that wasn't pocked with craters?), and it's a lot cheaper to develop tech to defend us from asteroids here than it would be to go to another planet, then need to come up with the same technology. Besides, here on Earth, we already have more than half of the "planet-killers" mapped, and they're not a threat. We should have them completely plotted in the next decade, and if any pose a risk, you can be sure that programs will be put in place to deal with them in time. A gentle nudge, 15 years before expected impact, would be more than enough to cause it to miss us by a huge margin.

      And that's a lot cheaper than convoying it to another star system.

      --
      Like woodworking? Build your own picture frames.
    4. Re:Fun concept by orac2 · · Score: 1

      Besides, here on Earth, we already have more than half of the "planet-killers" mapped, and they're not a threat. We should have them completely plotted in the next decade, and if any pose a risk, you can be sure that programs will be put in place to deal with them in time. A gentle nudge, 15 years before expected impact, would be more than enough to cause it to miss us by a huge margin.

      Which is all true for asteroids in nice regular, low eccentricity, orbits. But very much not true for a comet barreling in from the Oort cloud. You'd really only have a few years warning: and if it's trajectory put the line of sight from Earth to it in the same part of the sky as the sun, you might only get a few months warning. Even discounting this gloomy scenario, the time frame for asteroid threat warnings is likely to be on the order of decades, while for comets it's more like a year or two: a gentle nudge will not suffice.

      --
      "Just once, I'd like to meet an alien menace that wasn't immune to bullets." -- The Brigadier, Dr. Who
  20. Re:Quick! by Lost+Penguin · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Figure out a way to spin this against the Bush administration"
    Easy;
    There's oil in that thar Mars.....
    We know Marvin has WMD's (P-38 Space Modulator)
    Mars must be attacked before Mars Attacks us.
    Mars is a "Red" planet....

    --
    I am the unwilling control for my Origin.
  21. 16 Billion now build that space elevator! by kabocox · · Score: 4, Interesting

    For 16 Billon I want a space elevator! I know we don't currently have the tech. to build one, but we have the vision and money. All it needs is some good old fashioned R&D, which would mainly be stronger materials, energy transfer, and elevator research.

    I don't care spit about sending a single person anywhere else in our solar system. I want us to be sending dozens or hundreds of people out there into space and not really just to another plant. Before we can do that though, we need a cheap space delivery system.

    1. Re:16 Billion now build that space elevator! by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 1

      For 16 Billon I want a space elevator! I know we don't currently have the tech. to build one, but we have the vision and money.

      16 billions wouldn't even buy you one of the 13 countries the equator passes through, to anchor the cable on. Well, maybe Kiribati...

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    2. Re:16 Billion now build that space elevator! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who needs a country when you can use a sea-based platform and make the earth-bound end at least partly mobile? (I'm talking about a few hundred yards, not dozens of miles). I can't imagine you'd need anything much larger than an oil rig for the purpose.

    3. Re:16 Billion now build that space elevator! by wqurg · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Check out Liftport Group at http://www.liftport.com/. They are working on building a space elevator. Interestingly, they estimate that it will cost ~16 Billion and 14 more years to build.

    4. Re:16 Billion now build that space elevator! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > For 16 Billon I want a space elevator!

      And a pony.

      I hear they like billon cubes.

    5. Re:16 Billion now build that space elevator! by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      I want us to be sending dozens or hundreds of people out there into space and not really just to another plant. Before we can do that though, we need a cheap space delivery system.

      Gigantic catapult, anyone?

  22. Ever growing deficit by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's ok, the Republicans have always stood for smaller government, balanced budgets and less spending...right?

    Sorry, I must've been dreaming.

    Seriously, just wait until interest rates go up and they try to borrow more $ to pay off the current massive debt.

    --
    It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    1. Re:Ever growing deficit by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      That is what the Republicans say. But they tend not to do that though.

      It is the same how the democrats say they are all for these services to help out lower/middle class America, but they are rarely go threw and the ones that do there are so much red tape that only the rich have enough money to hire lawyers to go threw all the red tape to get the services for them selfs. Leaving all the people who need the services in the dust because the rich business owners found loopholes to use the services for them selfs.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    2. Re:Ever growing deficit by rleibman · · Score: 1

      Difference between democrats and republicans?

      one is "Tax and spend"
      the other is "Tax and spend"... with interest

    3. Re:Ever growing deficit by ratamacue · · Score: 1
      the Republicans have always stood for smaller government, balanced budgets and less spending...right?

      Of course not, but if they didn't claim so, the public wouldn't readily accept that they actually have a choice in the voting booth.

    4. Re:Ever growing deficit by doja · · Score: 2, Informative

      They ultimately do want smaller government, but they first have to create an political environment where the public will willingly let go of the government programs to which they've grown accustomed e.g., Social Security and Medicare. It's a strategy called Starving the Beast. If you drop taxes enough and increase spending enough, the country will get to a point of deficit that other countries will be less willing to finance our debt and we will be forced to either drastically increase taxes or drastically decrease spending. No one will vote for an increase in taxes in economic bad times, thus they get their small government much like the times before FDR. This is a plan concocted by Grover Norquist and the Heritage Foundation. They are GWB's main influence on economic policy. Notice this trend of spending more and more on unneeded plans while decreasing taxes. Notice the ever increasing deficit. The real conservatives do believe in smaller government, these times now are merely a means to an end.

      This is an interesting interview with Princeton Economist Paul Krugman talking about some of these issues.

    5. Re:Ever growing deficit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, this exact idea ("Starving the Beast") came to me in an attack of paranoia this past Saturday afternoon. I drowned my ennui in 3 cups of coffee and went to a hobby programming project, but now I'm paying off my apathy loan. Thanks, doja.

    6. Re:Ever growing deficit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What programs we choose should be the choice of the people in a democracy, not the result of some back-room plotting. Threatening the nation's economic future just to satisfy your idiological ego is disgusting.

      How come I doubt that defense and agri-biz subsidies (aka corporate welfare) will ever be cut no matter what the budget?

    7. Re:Ever growing deficit by doja · · Score: 1

      WHAT?! Are you sure you're not thinking of "spanking the monkey"?

    8. Re:Ever growing deficit by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      Once I could have let slide, but twice in the same sentence?!?!

      "threw" != "through"

      How can you mistake too(sic) such simple words? Please tell me you are still in high school or at least that English isn't your native language...

      And I just noticed that you also used "them selfs" twice in the post. Oy vey. Take an English class.

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

  23. How much of this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...will end up in his pocket? Unethical DeLay

  24. NASA has little time (and money) by xiando · · Score: 1, Insightful

    There is not a single scientific fact that contradicts that the sun one day will burn out and die. This will have extremely bad consequences for us. The first step is obviously to get of this planet, but this only gives human kind a few extra thousand years. We must as soon as possible spread out beyond this galaxy to ensure the survival of humans and perhaps life in general. We must leave. Now. Immediately. The clock is ticking, and NASA has far from the needed funds for this project. In fact, human long-term survival would be best served by all members of humanity gathering around the single goal of Getting us the hell Off This Planet ASAP.

    1. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by KontinMonet · · Score: 1

      Don't panic, we've got aproximately 5 billion years to think of a way off this planet...

      --
      Did he inhale?
    2. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 2, Funny

      Don't panic, we've got aproximately 5 billion years to think of a way off this planet...

      Nothing an e-book that says "don't panic" on the cover and a towel can't solve...

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    3. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. Nevermind that the existence of humankind on this planet is barely a blip in the history of the planet. And then nevermind that the history of this planet is a (slightly larger) blip in the history of the solar system. You are absolutely right, we are at the very very end of a very long history... *rolls eyes*

      Seriously people, take a good look at the time scales we're talking about here and tell me that anything even remotely resembling humankind will be around when the sun goes boom.

    4. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by wuice · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If the human race survives the 5 billion years it's going to take for the sun to burn out, I have a feeling that finding a new home will be the least of our species' worries by then.

    5. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is obviously satire folks. Even if we wait another thousand years to get away from the planet, that's nothing compared to the history of humanity. Nothing cataclysmic has happened in the last hundred thousand years, so we can wait another one thousand years.

    6. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by Peldor · · Score: 1
      The first step is obviously to get of this planet, but this only gives human kind a few extra thousand years. We must as soon as possible spread out beyond this galaxy to ensure the survival of humans and perhaps life in general. We must leave. Now. Immediately.

      There really is no point to all that worry and scurrying about the universe. You can run but you can't hide. In the long run entropy always wins. Heat death of the universe, game over. Or the big crunch. Also game over. There is no future for life the universe and everything. The best you can hope for is not to get a facehugger gaining carnal knowledge of your esophagus before you go.

      Have a nice day!

    7. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by Fyz · · Score: 1

      Jeez, someone mod this guy funny. Most hilarious post *ever*!

    8. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by maxchaote · · Score: 1

      There is not a single scientific fact that contradicts that the sun one day will burn out and die.

      For that we have ten thousand years. Our budget will not hold out that long.

    9. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, I deposited ten bucks in a savings account... with compound interest, I figure I can go somewhere nice outside the solar system in 5 billion years.

    10. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by learn+fast · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think the biggest risk to our own species is our own species. There is nowhere we can "go" to escape that.

    11. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by runderwo · · Score: 1

      I think you'd best be worrying about an extraterrestrial object colliding with our planet before you worry about the Sun burning out. We have close encounters with objects on a regular basis, whereas the sun won't be exploding for another 5 billion years or so...

    12. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by wuice · · Score: 1

      I agree with you. I'm not worried about what the human race is doing 5 billion years from now because I cannot concieve us continuing to exist that long.

    13. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We have to worry about starving to death, freezing in the cold, or baking under the hot sun, before worrying about getting completely off this rock. We don't have our future secured for 1000 years, or even for 100, and the history of previous human civilizations is not promising in this respect -- they usually deplete their local resources and collapse all on their own, and now we are stretching things globally.

      Events that are 5Ga in the future are not relevant currently (and, really, it is only ~200 Ma or so before the slowly-brightening Sun is going to be a big problem). Space exploration can help now -- it helps us better understand the Earth and its limits (e.g., what went wrong on Mars or Venus?) -- but getting humans off the planet is not a priority. Learning to live on the planet we *know* is habitable, and learning to keep it that way, should be. After we've managed for a couple of million years, then maybe we can start worrying about the inevitable hundred million to billion-year problems.

    14. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this only gives human kind a few extra thousand years

      You mean "mankind". "Humankind" is not a word--and anyway it still contains the letters "man" in if that's what you're trying to avoid. Words can designate distinct things despite sharing the same letters--'mantra', 'management', and 'many' are unrelated as well--are you going to remove them from your vocalulary too?

      all members of humanity gathering around the single goal of Getting us the hell Off This Planet ASAP.

      "Humanity" refers to the condition or quality of being humane, and is an abstract concept. "All members of humanity" therefore makes no sense. I think you mean to say "the human race" or "mankind" instead.

    15. Re:NASA has little time (and money) by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      I doubt the Human race as we know it will even around in the next few thousand years. With the advancement in bio-technology, I expect us to be altering if not rewriting our entire DNA sequence from the ground up through computing.

      Honestly, I don't know what form we will take. Hell, we might even be replaced by some cyborg hybrid. At the very least, we will just branch off into new species.

      Neo-sapiens perhaps?

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
  25. The new space race by GodBlessTexas · · Score: 4, Interesting

    With China, India, and other countries now making overtures to get to the moon and possibly start extracting the natural resources contained on it, wouldn't it be a good idea to get back there?

    With the previous article here on Helium 3, it would seem that the moon should be our next destination, and probably the best launching pad for a Mars mission.

    --
    Remember the Alamo, and God Bless Texas...
    1. Re:The new space race by NardofDoom · · Score: 0, Troll

      But only if Halliburton gets the (no-bid) contract for extraction. The poor babies would lose all their money if we switched to fusion power!

      --
      You have two hands and one brain, so always code twice as much as you think!
    2. Re:The new space race by Yanray · · Score: 0, Troll

      Great. So to please the ?Outlaw Haliburton Crowd? we send it out for bid; get underbid by a Chinese, Korean, Japanese, and German international conglomerate and you start to bitch about outsourcing jobs to other countries and ?putting? down the hard working American manufacturing community. Poor babies and your hypocrisy.

      --
      --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
      DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
    3. Re:The new space race by Yvanhoe · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, if you want to build a fusion reactor on the moon, you should put the money in the R&D to actually make a working fusion reactor. Going to the moon, we already made it. Harnessing the power of a fusion reaction ? Well there was a good idea about doing just this (ITER project) but it is estimated that 30 years at least will be necessary to have a working prototype, so don't hold your breath to build a fusion reactor on the moon...

      --
      The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
  26. Biggest Problem by SloWave · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The biggest problem I see is that %80 percent or more of the money will go to pay Career CYA type desk jockeys, NASA camp followers, and other parasites that have infested the space program since the end of the Apollo landings. There really needs to be a major house cleaning at NASA and the major NASA contractors before any money can be wisely spent. The recently mentioned NASA X prize would be a good start but the the parasites' paid representitives in Congress are probably going to nix that.

    1. Re:Biggest Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Most people have absolutely no idea what kind of beaurocratic HELL nasa is under.

      To replace a single tile on the space shuttle, one needs TWO PAGES of signatures from various desk monkies.

      In fact, NASA scientists spend more time trying to get permission to do shit, then actually doing shit.

      In short, fire everyone but the scientists, then hire a handful of people to serve food to the scientists and answer the phones.

      Then get the hell out of the way.

  27. Re:But, why? by bhima · · Score: 1

    Why do you feel this way?

    --
    Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
  28. PR by bdbolton · · Score: 1, Interesting

    This is a great PR move for Bush. He is trying to appeal to the heartland by ushering in the "good ole days" of Nasa funded space exploration.

    1. Re:PR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bush doesn't really need good PR. He is in his second term. Now he is in a position to Get Stuff Done. Reelection is not his biggest concern anymore.

    2. Re:PR by gangien · · Score: 1

      lol HOW DARE HE TRY AND APPEAL TO THE PEOPLE!!!! HANG HIM!!!

      ok so lameness filter blah blah blah. I want to yell tho.

    3. Re:PR by bdbolton · · Score: 1

      many second term presidents feel the need to leave a legacy. This may be his attempt at that legacy. (as if massive debt wasn't already enough, not to mention a war) Im sorry, Im slanted... I don't like the guy ;)

  29. How to spend the money? by sjwt · · Score: 1

    Anyone thinking back to the 'freedom' space station, woudlnt 16 billion be enough money for NASA to *alomst* make it to last stage planing to solve its problems 2, maybe 3 tiems over??

    Dose anyone out there have the shirt, or rembere the cost to get nothing done?? was it 2Billion way back then or something outragiouse??

    --
    You have 5 Moderator Points!
    Which Helpless Linux zealot/MS basher do you want to mod down today?
  30. Don't be too proud of this techological terror by Darth23 · · Score: 1
    .. you've constructed.

    This station is now the ultimate power in the solar system, I suggest we use it.

    No debate on the vote... I wonder exactly how much of the new budget will go to actual space exploration, and how much will go towards the Bush administrations version of the Death Star/anti-missle 'defense'.

    --

    -------- In Soviet Russia, "Soviet Russia" sigs hate Slashdot.

    1. Re:Don't be too proud of this techological terror by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bingo Bango. You hit the nail on the head. It's for his new Missle Shield. Bush & Co never change their agenda.

  31. Vision for space exploration? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe mister Bush should explore that huge empty space in the state treasury first!

  32. Re:frosty piss by Clete2 · · Score: 0, Troll

    Troll. He's saving millions of people in Iraq and Afghanistan. This includes children.

  33. Funky budget by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 1

    You know, it's funny because when I spend a truckload of money on credit, and then decide to spend $XYZ more on some other venture, the repo man eventually comes and nick my stuff.

    On the scale of Uncle Sam though, I could just keep running the debt forever and then print more money as I go, looking worryingly at the exchange rate of the dollar on TV from time to time until the whole scam blows in my face like some giant economy-wide internet bubble.

    In short, with the US deficit the way it is, there is no way this super huge NASA budget will stay intact after Bush moves out of the White House, and it may in fact be quietly cut before he goes. NASA knows it, and this is why they will do nothing as spectacular as the moon mission effort in the sixties, and they will instead pay for feasability studies after expensive feasability studies until their budget melts away or gets cut.

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re:Funky budget by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 1

      "I could just keep running the debt forever and then print more money as I go"

      Whatever happened to the USSR?

    2. Re:Funky budget by Yanray · · Score: 1

      You forget, the U.S.A. can kick the crap out of the repo man.

      Seriously comparing personal finance to government finance is absurd. Even comparing Corporate Finance to Government Finance is ridiculous because of the scale and longevity of debt financing. A large stable government can carry massive debt for long periods of time. I think somewhere I read an article where an environmental economist tried to do a debt equity ratio on the US and found our debt/equity ratio was low compared to other nations.

      --
      --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
      DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
  34. Wouldn't do it by dachshund · · Score: 1
    Are we just assuming we're going to have another decade like the nineties any day now?

    Wouldn't matter. Thanks to the fundamental restructuring of the tax code over the past four years, even another 1990s-style boom wouldn't even things up. No, we're waiting for the economic boom to end all booms, the one that's gonna make everything just fine again.

    Either that, or the economic crash and interest rate spike that will finally put the pinch on the middle class and make them see sense.

  35. Current projects suffering by bmonreal · · Score: 4, Informative
    Current projects are already suffering.

    the Constellation-X x-ray telescope, successor to Chandra: postponed indefinitely

    the LISA gravitational wave antenna: postponed indefinitely

    the Explorer program, which launches small, often university-designed missions like WMAP (cosmic microwave background), HETE (gamma-ray bursts), and SWIFT (just launched!). Funding for future missions is on hold.

    Not to mention that the National Science Foundation just got a few-percent funding cut.



    1. Re:Current projects suffering by Bad+D.N.A. · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. Informative

      --
      "Truth is much too complicated to allow anything but approximations"
    2. Re:Current projects suffering by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's kind of like this... my extremely pro-NASA friend was trying to explain (he's much better at physics and skipped explaining the details) about some gravitational satellite (sic?) that had some amazing gyros that were so smooth if they were blown up to the size of earth the lumps on it would be only X feet tall and so on and so on. When I asked him why they spent all this time and money on this project, and his reply (in simple terms for me), had me rolling on the floor:

      "To prove gravity exists."

      But really, 16B is nothing to the gov't. Off all the wastefull wars projects the gov't is funding, NASA should be the least of anyone's worry.

    3. Re:Current projects suffering by spanklin · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Thanks for making this point (I was skimming to see if anyone had done so).

      In fact it is worse than this -- one astronomer I know tells me that it looks like *all* funding for astronomy in the NASA budget may go away.

      Besides missions like Hubble, Spitzer, Chandra, Swift, Con-X, LISA, GalEx, FUSE, etc. etc. etc., NASA funds science investigations by astronomers through various programs. If the money from these programs goes into Mars exploration, that will have a major detrimental impact on our nation's astronomy research programs.

    4. Re:Current projects suffering by zeno_ · · Score: 2, Insightful
      This is absolutely true. I think most people don't quite realize how drastic the NASA reorganization is. The cuts to the projects mentioned above are already having a huge impact on the astrophysics community. Once Hubble, Chandra, and Spitzer (the three remaining Great Observatories) are dead, it will be a long time before any of the successors are launched under the current plan. in addition, with the cuts to the SMEX and Mid-Ex programs, the technology needed for those successors won't yet exist when the time comes.

      So we're faced with this situation: a whole generation of scientists and engineers who cut their teeth on Hubble, Chandra, etc. will all move on to other things. Time passes. Congress finally decides to fund more space-based astronomy, but nobody knows how to make it happen any longer.

      This is the exact same situation we are currently facing if we want to again send people to the Moon. We knew how to do it in the 60s/70s, but all the people who made it happen are long gone and we'll have to reinvent the wheel.

  36. You answered your own question by igny · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I think the US needs a good, innovative commericial space program it it wants to be viable economically.

    Governments must invest money in risky projects, R&D, which may or may not be profitable in the long term. On the other hand, commercial space program wants to be profitable in short term.

    --
    In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. - Yogi Berra
    1. Re:You answered your own question by randall_burns · · Score: 1
      Use of prizes removes a lot of the risk-and a lot of the politics. The problem is that folks that win prizes are often not entirely "politically correct" in their outlook-Henry Ford and Charles Lindbergh both achieved prominance first by winning major contests.


      There is some precedent here. The government spurred a lot of early aviation by awarding prizes for airial photos of the west. Some thing could be done with the asteroid belt/lunar surface.

  37. Re:But, why? by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So was the interstate highway system before it became a crux of today's economy.

    So was air travel before it became a crux of today's economy.

    So was the internet before it became a crux of today's economy.


    So lets just *try* and look a little farther into the future than *your* vision, k?


    --
    People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
  38. Re:But, why? by mflinquin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Agreed. This money could be far better spent on *useful* NASA activites. Researching future propulsion systems, scramjets, space elevators... There is no need for a feel-good mission. On a related note, why do we live in a world where the stupid and greedy control everything, and nobody else gets a say?

  39. Wow! Explore the space! by lcrypt · · Score: 0

    The americans should review it's priorities, to explore the space is a long and expensive move. It should first worry about public health, or even to get a job for those who don't have it. Sending their young people to fight in other countries for execrable reasons instead of getting them a job isn't really smart... I mean, to explore the space is great and important as well, but forget other priorities to explore it just to say "Look, we(I) did it" is not great.

    1. Re:Wow! Explore the space! by PhraudulentOne · · Score: 1

      No doubt. When there is real education, real healthcare and lots of food and shelter for everyone, THEN you can make crazy budgets for shrimp, space, and hog control. Until then, it's obvious that you (the gov't) doesn't give a shit about its people. If people are starving, homeless, and have no education, its going to be hard for them to be proud that their government off exploring space...or dealing with hog control in missouri (sp?)

      --
      You create your own reality - Leave mine to me.
  40. Permanent Republican Revolutionary Party by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Some questions never asked, due to totalitarian "no debate" from Tom "The Exterminator" Delay:

    What will it really cost?
    What NASA programs will be cut to fund it?
    How will other science agencies be affected?

    Welcome to the United States of Mexico.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

    1. Re:Permanent Republican Revolutionary Party by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1
      Some questions never asked, due to totalitarian "no debate" from Tom "The Exterminator" Delay:

      *snore*

      What will it really cost?

      Thirty-teen million zillion quatloos.

      What NASA programs will be cut to fund it?

      The Mountain Dew fountain in the programmers lounge will have to be shut down, and "Anime Fridays!" at the Kennedy Space Center will now only occur every other week.

      How will other science agencies be affected?

      The NIH will have to release all its hyperintelligent mice into the wild.

      Welcome to the United States of Mexico.

      Usted está siendo un tonto.

      --
      --- Ban humanity.
    2. Re:Permanent Republican Revolutionary Party by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Puta vendeja.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    3. Re:Permanent Republican Revolutionary Party by HeghmoH · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Welcome to the United States of Mexico.

      I know you're just making a joke, but the United States of Mexico is actually the full name of Mexico.

      --
      Mod down posts with a "Free Mac Mini/iPod" sig, they're spam!
    4. Re:Permanent Republican Revolutionary Party by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Bush's Republicans: Giving new meaning to "New Mexico".

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    5. Re:Permanent Republican Revolutionary Party by Jherek+Carnelian · · Score: 1

      the United States of Mexico is actually the full name of Mexico

      First they steal our jobs and now they steal our name???

  41. More important than solving energy problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    IMHO, solving the energy problem is much more important than space exploration now. The energy consumption at the moment is rather dire and having a Manhattan Project or Apollo Mission directed at solving it is much more important. Many new innovations or revolutions in technology means we'll need more energy in the future. Thus, not only it solves the current money spend on oil, it helps
    1. reducing money paid to terrorist supporting countries such as Saudi Arabia.
    2. paving the way for future inventions
    3. preserving mother nature and reducing pollution.
    4. saving money to be used on more basic things like food and homes, improving people's lives immediately.

    Sure, it is less glamourous than space exploration, but it could be something that has a much more practical impact in the US dominance (economically, politically, militarily -- those tanks and jets consume lots of energy -- etc.) on Earth. I still can't believe that with the number of brainiacs the US attracted over the years, there is no concerted effort to solve this problem.

    1. Re:More important than solving energy problem? by Xeger · · Score: 4, Funny

      Surely, you can't be serious in suggesting we fund yet another Wonder of the World. While another Manhattan Product or an Apollo Mission would bring us valuable influence and perhaps lead Canadian and Mexican border cities to rebel and join our nation, there is little chance that we would complete either project.

      Our scout units have reported that the Chinese and the Indians are both working on these Wonders, devoting the output of their largest cities. You and I both know that our industrial output, measured in shields, cannot compete with theirs.

      The long-term path to victory is clear, my friends. We must build Improvements on a city-by-city basis in order to solve the energy problem. Most of our cities have a Granary and an Aqueduct now, which is a good first step. I recommend a Factory to boost production, followed by a Recycling Center and a Power Plant in each city. This will both reduce pollution and increase industrial output, allowing us to build ever more military units and product ourselves from ever-more-frequent Barbarian uprisings.

      Once we have adequately defended ourselves, we can turn our industrial output toward the most important goal: building Modules for the starship that will someday take our descendants to Alpha Centauri and allow us to win The Game. Scuttlebutt has it that our scientists have almost completed the research necessary to build a Propulsion Module for our starship!

      (Ignore this post if you've never played Civilization.)

    2. Re:More important than solving energy problem? by Xorath · · Score: 1

      Although the energy problem is a serious issue I think that it can be solved. Space exploration is slightly larger to tackle IMHO. But if you really seriously look at the state of the nation and the state of a lot of first world nations a great deal of expenditure is wasteful and unnecessary. When it really comes down to it NASA's budget it huge, they should be able to do almost anything with it, but that pales in comparison to other institutions. They all serve their purpose but they all do so inefficiently. I see the investment in space as a good one but I would also put investment into items such as the energy problem or even into removing the reliance on black gold to run our infrastructures. Applying the X-Prize modus to some of these problems would definitely help alleviate the behemoth costs while at least presenting solutions. Space exploration although 'glamorous' doesn't provide the immediate return on investment that something like reducing our energy consumption or reliance on oil would bring. But it does have longer-term benefits and could lead to a great many innovations. I would have to say that although it might not be the best thing the government could have done, its definitely a step in the right direction.

    3. Re:More important than solving energy problem? by spotteddog · · Score: 1

      Funding NASA for the mars mission may well achieve all of the items on your list.

      NASA will need to innovate and create new technologies so people can survive the trip. The moon missions either created or facillitated the development of a lot of the current technology we take for granted.

      Polution in a closed environment is death. Some advances will be needed for the Mars mission. It may be a wash on the use of nasty chemicals though.

      NASA will need to develop a safe power source for the mission. I don't see anyone launching a spacecraft with huge tanks of fossil fuel. Big hydrogen tanks - not seeing that either. Granted safe for astronauts != safe for joe public, but there will be technology transfer.

      Innovation may create less expensive ways to feed and house people. Teach a man to build a grass hut, and he is still living in a grass hut. Teach a man how to make bricks, and now he can make a brick hut.

      I'm not saying NASA is the answer to all the world's problems, but to claim there is no application of NASA research and technology to current problems is absurd.

      Two things drove technology in the 20th century:
      war and space exploration. Given the choice, I'd take space exploration.

      As for US dominance on Earth - if the US wanted to dominate Earth (by force), I think that would have already happened. There have been a few chances for it to happen, and it hasn't.

      I'm also curious - what countries in the developed world are sulf sustaining in terms of energy consumption? The US is not the only nation importing oil.....

      --
      . there used to be a sig here.....
    4. Re:More important than solving energy problem? by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      The long-term path to victory is clear, my friends. We must build Improvements on a city-by-city basis in order to solve the energy problem. Most of our cities have a Granary and an Aqueduct now, which is a good first step. I recommend a Factory to boost production, followed by a Recycling Center and a Power Plant in each city.

      Come now, the Power Plant is a waste of time - you've already built the Hoover Dam Wonder which provides a Hydro Plant for every city on the continent.

      Jedidiah.

    5. Re:More important than solving energy problem? by Xeger · · Score: 1

      Oy! That's what I get for not reading The Rules closely enough. How long have we been wasting money maintaining these useless structures? How many gold-coin-like monetary units of our contented citizens' tax money have gone to this useless end? I DEMAND ACCOUNTABILITY!

    6. Re:More important than solving energy problem? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      allowing us to build ever more military units

      We already have a lot of military units overseas, away from their home city. I'll be very unhappy to see more of the same.

    7. Re:More important than solving energy problem? by Xeger · · Score: 1

      Don't worry; any discontent you experience due to our military units being away from home is simply due to the fact that we are a vestigial Democracy. When our newly elected President is inaugurated in January, he will no doubt choose to change the government to Despotism or Monarchy. Taxes will increase, but just think of all the mechanized infantry units we'll be able to build!!

      Myself, I'm waiting for the five turns of Anarchy after Bush chooses to change government styles... it's the perfect time to settle old scores, blow off steam, and loot those things you've always wanted but never been able to afford.

    8. Re:More important than solving energy problem? by Teancum · · Score: 1

      I think you miss which form of government is coming up. It will instead be a Fanatic form of government, where tithes will increase the state coffers and nobody will care about if we are at war against anybody else or not. Of course science output will greatly diminish, but who cases since we've already explored the whole research tree anyway?

  42. Why should they care? by cnelzie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    First, most of them won't be around by the time those debts need to be collected, which means both in office and some of them may pass on.

    Secondly, you would be surprised at how many of them believe that we are in the 'End Times' and they expect the 'Rapture' at any moment. I have read an article recently, , in fact, that details more then a few politicians and their strong religious beliefs and how those beliefs are used to set public policy.

    Many of these 'leaders' are doing what they can to make 'Bible Prophecy' true. Quite frankly, I hope that do succeed quite quickly, in bringing about their most 'compelling' prohpecies so that we, as the human race, can move beyond such doomsday beliefs.

    Anyway, they don't care about longterm effects of their actions because many of them believe that their 'Rapture' could happen at any moment.

    --
    If you ignore the other uses of a tool, does that make the tool less useful, or you less useful?
  43. Re:But, why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who's up for some revolutionary antics? I know I am...

  44. Can't spend on BOTH useless and useful things! by zoney_ie · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry, but you can't have your cake and eat it. If you spend money on wasteful things, then you can't expect to have money for all necessary or desirable things.

    Nope, the US can't continue to act as if vast globs of money aren't spend on the war machine, haven't disappeared through tax cuts for the rich, etc. Domestic spending will ultimately suffer - borrowing is merely heaping burdens on the country in the future.

    But hey, as long as extreme capitalism is allowed to continue to run rampant in the US (not to mention the whole world!), rest assured all your money will go to corporations and wealthy CEOs. And no, this isn't socialist commie nonsense - the figures lay it bare - the top dogs in the world have more money than entire sections of the worlds population - not to mention even the average Western worker's pay diminishing in comparison! The recent Oxfam statistics are an eye-opener, in only a few decades, we've seen CEOs salaries go through the roof (to 600 times the salary of ordinary workers)!

    But the point of the above, which diverges from the topic slightly, is to point out that not just workers, but the government, will have less and less spending power. Both are borrowing insanely to try and ignore the fact - but the banks will eventually demand their pound of flesh from the public - both individually and from governments.

    There will be no funding of NASA in the future unless other problems are taken care of.

    --
    -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
  45. As much as I support NASA... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It pains me to see a front page Slashdot story paying compliments to Tom DeLay.

    Sure, he used his political clout to deliver this enormous amount of money to NASA, fine. But there is no greater enemy of progressive causes in D.C. than Tom DeLay.

    He's a vindictive, partisan, mean-spirited politician (not to mention a likely felon -- stay tuned) who will stop at nothing to defeat the opposition. Giving him positive PR for helping to fund NASA might leave the impression that he supports progressive causes, which could not be further from the truth.

    NASA's long-term health will be much improved when Tom DeLay and his cronies in Congress are voted out.

    1. Re:As much as I support NASA... by Yanray · · Score: 1

      "not to mention a likely felon"

      We kept Clinton in office regardless of lying to a federal court, hell Harding's cabinet ran opium dens from the oval office.

      You have to make a better case then that.

      In the long run federal funding for any applied science and technology initutives can't be looked down upon. Just cause the idea was supported by a Republican does not mean you should be a vindictive, partisan, mean-spirited --slashdot poster-- who will stop at nothing to defeat the opposition.

      --
      --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
      DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
    2. Re:As much as I support NASA... by jeephistorian · · Score: 1



      hehehe....he lied about having sex, a private enterprise we really had no right to investigate. Oh well....

      Whereas our current president lied about the motives behind our current war and over 1000 (THOUSAND!!!!) of our country's finest men and women are dead as a result.

      I sure am glad we have our priorities in order...had me worried for a bit there.

      --
      Huh?
  46. You're joking, right? by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1
    There is not a single scientific fact that contradicts that the sun one day will burn out and die. This will have extremely bad consequences for us. The first step is obviously to get of this planet, but this only gives human kind a few extra thousand years.

    I'm an advocate of long term planning, but worrying about an event several BILLION years in the future is taking things to a ridiculous extreme. The sun has billions of years left, not thousands. And it won't just burnout. It will swell up probably past Earth's orbit for a bit, and then shrink to a white dwarf and stay that way for quite a long time- presumably until much of material is fused into iron.

    If we can move planets by then, the Earth could be backed away during the giant stage, and then moved in to huddle close to the dwarf. Assuming platetary mobility, the Earth could even be moved to a more agreeable star. Given the proper engineering and tools, the Earth could *outlast* the Sun.

    We must as soon as possible spread out beyond this galaxy to ensure the survival of humans and perhaps life in general.

    I think you mean solar system, and not galaxy. Using galaxy when one really means star systems is a common mistake made by those who don't have a clue what the fuck they are talking about.

    We must leave. Now. Immediately. The clock is ticking, and NASA has far from the needed funds for this project. In fact, human long-term survival would be best served by all members of humanity gathering around the single goal of Getting us the hell Off This Planet ASAP.

    Have you tried hitchhiking?

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
    1. Re:You're joking, right? by Laivincolmo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Oh yeah, just to let you know, White Dwarfs don't fuse material into iron. They are finished with all of their fusing, and simply radiate the heat out that they have built up over time.

    2. Re:You're joking, right? by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1

      You are correct, sir. Current theories require a star of 4 solar masses to reach iron. However, if your intent was to make me feel bad and compare that error to the vast idiocies in the original post, you have failed in your task.

      --
      --- Ban humanity.
    3. Re:You're joking, right? by Mir322 · · Score: 1

      "Assuming platetary mobility,"

      *blink* Sorry?... how?.. with what? Examples? References? What does this look like?

      I've seen this done once, in a purely fantasy novel devoid of science, but...

      ---

      --
      "There is always some madness in love. But there is also always some reason in madness."- Friedrich Nietzsche
    4. Re:You're joking, right? by PedanticSpellingTrol · · Score: 1

      I'm with you pal. If we had the energy to move the earth to another star, and keep everyone alive in dark frozen void on the way there, we wouldn't NEED a star.

    5. Re:You're joking, right? by chitownIrish · · Score: 1
      No, not the whole planet. We'll just scoop up our cities into giant spacechips shaped like guitars, and fly them out to a suitable planet.

      It's actually very well documented. Here's what it looks like

  47. True, if by thousand, you mean billion... by benhocking · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We have several billion years before our sun burns out. The more immediate threat is obviously an asteroid, a comet, or mutual annihilation.

    Your post does illustrate the fact that we can always be said to have our eggs in one basket, but that if the basket is big enough, that's OK.

    • The earth is safer than a single country, but can still be destroyed by the aforementioned tragedies.
    • The solar system is safer than the earth, but can still be destroyed by a dying sun (or nearby supernova - which is less likely to happen).
    • The galaxy is safer than the solar system, but will eventually exhaust its fuel.
    • Our universe is safer than our galaxy, but will suffer from some cataclysmic fate (heat-death or collapse, depending on the value of omega, current money is on heat-death).Hopefully, before that happens we will find some way to transcend the universe, but now I'm talking crazy. :)
    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  48. Yea! by ender_wiggins · · Score: 0

    Ill have a job for another 4 years! I made the right choice in Nov....

  49. FYI by ChiGodOfKarma · · Score: 1

    I love NASA, but if you compare the success and cost of its programs to the X-Prize you on can only hope that they offer up their new budget as prizes to private ventures as talked about the other day in the news. It seems much more cost effective as in, if the program fails you don't win the prize and NASA still keeps the money. It cost just 10 million to get Scaled Composites to compete on a low orbit altitude reaching trajectory flight. How much for a moon landing 100 million? Thats peas compared to what NASA would spend if they did it themselves. So fund NASA by all means, but lets find a smarter way to spend the money than another bunch of blown up shuttles and failed probes.

    1. Re:FYI by east+coast · · Score: 1

      So fund NASA by all means, but lets find a smarter way to spend the money than another bunch of blown up shuttles and failed probes.

      I do agree that NASA's failure rate is uncommonly high. I also agree that private space exploration is the way to go. But I also have to bring up that if this is tax payers money going for the program than the public has the right to know. Currently private space ventures don't need to share anything with the public.

      With this in mind I wonder how much of Scaled Composites "know how" came from public funded ventures.

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    2. Re:FYI by ChiGodOfKarma · · Score: 1

      I agree with your concern as well, if you compete for the government funded prize money, or get a contract to produce something for NASA the technology and all techinical details belongs in the public domain as it was our money that made it happen. I didn't state that, but it was just assumed on my part.

    3. Re:FYI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NASA doesn't even need to front the money for the next X-Prize, all they have to do is draft up an outline and the rules and regulations for it. They can offer, say, 10 billion dollars, but all they need to do is get some insurance against anyone winning the prize. That way, if no one wins, no problem, NASA can take the intellectual property if they dictate that in the outline and develop their own solutions. If someone actually does win, then it's the insurance company that is out of money, not NASA.

      Make it a good challenge, too! Not this lame sub-orbital for 4 minutes crap. Go make a lap around the moon. Takeoff to landing in 24 hours.

    4. Re:FYI by east+coast · · Score: 1

      I agree with your concern as well, if you compete for the government funded prize money, or get a contract to produce something for NASA the technology and all techinical details belongs in the public domain as it was our money that made it happen. I didn't state that, but it was just assumed on my part.

      A good assumption too as I find it makes good sense and does strike on some of the point.

      Also consider that if it wasn't for NASA's open projects how much more would it have cost for SpaceShipOne? It's easier to design based on an existing design with others research. Why reinvent the wheel?

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
  50. Re:But, why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Research" is useless if the stuff NEVER GETS USED.

    $20 billion spent on the X-30, $12 on the X-33, a couple on the X-34, and a couple on the X-38, and out of all those programs thats were "R&D" on new vehicle deisgns, none has ever flown.

    I'd rather see my money spent on a clear goal then randomly researching things and hoping they fit together someday.

  51. And where is this money coming from? by ScottyB · · Score: 2, Insightful

    At least in part it is coming from a $100 million cut in the National Science Foundation research money. This is just typical congressional pork coming from the majority, not a new interest in pursuing real science.

  52. Joe Nerdo by Swamii · · Score: 2, Funny

    See Joe.

    See Joe read an article on Slashdot.

    See Joe get excited about NASA funding.

    See Joe say bad things about Republicans.

    See Joe's ambivalence -- good NASA, bad Republicans.

    See Joe's head explode.

    --
    Tech, life, family, faith: Give me a visit
    1. Re:Joe Nerdo by eclectic4 · · Score: 1

      I don't believe there is any abivalence present. I can do both quite well (praise the funding while berating the party/Bush), thank you very much.

      In fact, "shooting fish in a barrel" comes to mind with the berating portion of the dichotomy.

      The hard part has always been "where to start". I usually let the other individual involved in the discourse bring a topic up first to avoid this difficulty. It makes it much easier this way. Otherwise, educating some of these people would take days. Bringing out resources, injecting logic/reasoning, teaching how to think critically, etc... You know, being a smart individual that questions everything in order to not fall prey to propaganda. Basically...

      *knock knock*

      ...BRB. Some guys in black suits just showed up. I should return in just a seco...

      ...

      ...

      We... er, I mean I retract all I have said... have a safe day.

      --

      "The greatest obstacle to discovery is not ignorance - it is the illusion of knowledge." - Daniel Boorstin
  53. Have you seen my Property Tax and HMO bills lately by kpogoda · · Score: 1

    I am losing buying power each year as my taxes, fuel/heating costs and health care expenses explode at a pace far greater than my 4-5% cost of living increases. My property taxes are going up roughly 27-33% a year for the past four years, my health care coverage has dimished while going up 16% a year and my heating bill is looking more like a mortgage payment these days. And Nasa will fix things by doing what? I am all for going to the moon and mars but lets get a new shuttle in action first. Lets get alternative power sources and nuclear fusion going.....there are far better ways to spend this money than going to war and mars at the same time while ignoring the problems at home. It appears as if the sweep the problems under the rug tactic is backfiring on their abstinence policy these days.

  54. Debt by guet · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Take a look at this graph (taken from figures on the White House website)

    US Debt

    US Debt as a percentage of GDP was falling when the US first went to the moon. So the USA really isn't in the same situation as it was then. Add to that a very weak dollar which might encourage less lending, and things aren't looking that great. Debt isn't just bad in the short term, it's expensive to maintain and difficult to get rid of.

    The US is doing this at a time when other countries like the UK are cutting back their debt as much as possible to limit interest payments. Here's a similar graph for the UK

    UK Debt

    Now I'm no economist, and this obviously isn't the only economic indicator which is important, but it looks kind of scary given the expensive war that the neo-cons have taken on all alone, and the others they still appear to be planning (Iran springs to mind). Perhaps this is the dawn of a new era of faith-based budgets.

  55. Bush needs to play video games by trendescape · · Score: 0

    Bush is a little kid who needs to play some video games. He can use all his childish energy destory a city in simcity, and he can kill saddam-looking models in quake3.

    Why is he still president..?

    --
    irc.enterthegame.com #linux
  56. Not sure this is good for space by argoff · · Score: 1

    I love space, and space exploration but I think the truth is that the govt throwing our money at social security, hasn't given us social security (and for christsake - please don't call it a compact between the generations or a paid for retirement plan), the government throwing our money at education hasn't produced good education, the government throwing money at poor people hasn't alievated poverty, the government throwing money at 3rd world countries hasn't really helped them become rich.

    IMHO, this really has to do with making sure that we're one steap ahead of the Chineese in the space race. While I'm all for that too, I'm not too enthuiastic about the governments ability to produce real space based results for the US public, I'm more worried about them drowning out the private sector.

  57. Thank you, president Bush by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Thank you, president Bush, for this enormous contribution to Science. Now I expect to see further development in the following areas:
    • Astronomers will be able to better explain why the Earth is plain.
    • New space probes will help determine the Sun's trajectory around Earth.
    • Surveying Earth from space will give us new insight about the origin of our planet, some 10,000 years ago.
    • Maybe we will finally be able to learn what, exactly, is beyond those mountains at the four corners of the planet.
    Again, president Bush, thank you for this generous contribution to humankind! I can't expect to see similar advances in the realm of Biology and other controversial areas of knowledge.
    1. Re:Thank you, president Bush by Hank+Reardon · · Score: 1

      So, basically, no matter what Bush does, it's to be used as attack fodder? "He's GW Bush, therefore he can do no good!"

      Nice to know that we've moved beyond the era of blind hatred and into the arena of "tolerance".

      --
      There's so little difference between politics and jihad lately...
    2. Re:Thank you, president Bush by Bad+D.N.A. · · Score: 1

      Logic collision.

      Ugh.. me like banana
      Ugh2.. me cut down all banana tree for you
      Ugh.. good, I get banana

      NASA.. me want money
      Politician.. me give you money but you have to spend it my way
      NASA... good, me want money
      Scientist...??? What ???

      --
      "Truth is much too complicated to allow anything but approximations"
    3. Re:Thank you, president Bush by Mr.+Byaninch · · Score: 1

      You're not getting it. Mr. Bush DOES NOT HAVE ANY MONEY to spend, and he does not make any decisions about spending the money collected from working Americans. Well... OK, he can send the people he's Commander-In-Chief of anywhere he wants, and that costs, but still, Congress is who/what spends the money. And never forget - it's all OUR money. We didn't give it to them, they took it.

      --
      Sig not available, please try again later. If the problem persists, then the submitter is an idiot.
    4. Re:Thank you, president Bush by Mr.+Byaninch · · Score: 1

      My point is that the President, whoever he is, does not determine where money is spent. And the money that is spent, as decided by Congress, is not their money. It's our money. Way too many citizens of democracies, and virtually all their elected officials, believe the money raised in taxes belongs to the gov't. We elect people to represent us in deciding how our money is spent, but it remains our money. What got me to sign up and post is the headline /. used: President Bush's Money For Space Cometh. Neither the money nor the decision on where/how to spend it are the president's (lowercase p).

      --
      Sig not available, please try again later. If the problem persists, then the submitter is an idiot.
  58. Bad Idea by natelr · · Score: 1

    This is kind of like going to the electronics store and eyeing up that nice 60 inch plasma. As much as you would like to see it in your living room, you can't ignore that multi trillion dollar credit card bill you have been putting off.

    "With Great Power, There Comes Great Responsibility."
    (I wish our leaders would wake up and realize this)

    1. Re:Bad Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They already do realize it. Their responsibility is not to the voters, it's to the members of their own class which neither you nor I are part of.

  59. Space Elevator by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    Hopefully, there is money in there for a moon based space elevator.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    1. Re:Space Elevator by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Moon-based space elevator? Are you whacked or something? The moon would have to be in a geosynchronous orbit with Earth to attach an elevator from us to it. While it may have the same face always facing us do to it's orbit and day both being 28 Earth days long (approximately), it isn't geosynchronous, otherwise one side of the earth would always see the moon and the other side never would?

      A space-elevator, as proposed by A.C. Clarke in 3001, is an elevator to a geosynchronous "city" satellite. The moon not only isn't geosynchronous in relation to the earth, it also has an eliptical orbit causing it to move closer in and farther out depending on its orbital position, so even if it were in a geosynchronous orbit, it would still keep moving in and out by 27,000 miles at a time. Hardly something you could attach a fixed and taught "elevator" too. Let's not even get into the concept of how far away it is. Even Clarke's proposed elevator was only to the region of orbital satellites. The moon is around 240,000 miles away (on average) and the geosynchronous satellites orbit between 6,000 and 12,000 miles above the surface, or between 1/20th and 1/40th the distance to the moon, and less than a half to less than a quarter of the distance between its perigee and apogee.

    2. Re:Space Elevator by Daytona89 · · Score: 1

      The question is not whether we can have a space elevator. The question is, can we have a space elevator with muzak.

  60. Well said by Chembryl · · Score: 2, Funny
    Here here.

    I think I speak for all for all physics grads when I say: "where can I sign up?".

    --
    - This and all my posts are public domain. I am a Physicist. I am not your Physicist. This is not Physically advice
  61. Money Has to Come From Somewhere by SeanDuggan · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The prize involved in these contests is a small fraction of the costs involved. The X-Prize participants, the DARPA autonomous vehicle people, etc, are putting more money into their projects than they will ever get back in prize money. So long as you have an exciting and sexy subject, people will still pour their own money in. And yes, these people have still made amazing advances for what they've put in, but they're doing so because it's their money. Give them government funding, and I suspect that their efficiency would drop sharply.

    If you wish, discount my opinion. I guess I'm still somewhat sore from when someone in HR came in to work and commented on the cheapness of hiring new graduates versus training old ones. The key point was that the company doesn't have to pay for the education of these new college graduates, whereas sending their current employees to college would cost the company money.

    --
    This sig has absolutely no significance and serves only to take up screen space and waste the time of the reader.
    1. Re:Money Has to Come From Somewhere by randall_burns · · Score: 1

      The fundamental question here:
      which would produce better results per dollar expended, prizes or government administered projects?

  62. You've been reading too many manifestos by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1
    If you could issue bonds, and had legally enforced income from taxpayers, you could go into more debt as well.

    Not that I like the high debt, but the old chestnut of comparing your personal debt management to the federal government's is something you are supposed to leave behind in middle school.

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
    1. Re:You've been reading too many manifestos by Animats · · Score: 1
      Not true anymore. That only worked when the US had the reserve currency, the one everybody wanted.

      But read the current issue of the Economist. The British Pound used to hold that position. The dollar has had it since WWII. Now, the euro is taking over. The euro zone now has a bigger economy than the US. And the euro is now more stable than the dollar. The US is now a debtor nation, rather than a creditor nation. The debt is mostly in dollars, but that's beginning to change.

      Only the country with the main reserve currency can get other countries to finance its deficits. Other countries with deficits go into deep depressions when they overspend, because they have to pay back their debts in someone else's currency. If they try to print money, they go into runaway inflation. Look at any country that's faced IMF intervention.

  63. Re:frosty piss by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

    Too bad he is not counting the civil causalties his army causes. Bah, t'was 10 years old terrorists, case cleared...

    --
    The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
  64. Is this really consistent? by Garse+Janacek · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Other posts have already done a good job of debunking the severity of this budget increase compared to other stupid wastes of money (proportionately, this budget for NASA is only a moderate increase, especially in light of the costs of an ongoing war and questionable government subsidies).

    What I find interesting is that there are suddenly a lot of comments saying how this is silly, and a waste of money. If the comments were primarily focusing on the destructive or impractical requirements that come along with the funding, I could understand, but a surprising number seem to be complaining about the funding itself.

    That's interesting to me, because if memory serves, slashdotters on average tend to bemoan the lack of funding for space-related ventures, rather than the amount of money that is being wasted on them. I don't like Bush much, and he's certainly screwed up the budget in a lot of areas, but it confuses me when people criticize him for increasing funding to NASA, or the NSF, or NIH, when similar increases would probably be praised in a candidate that people liked a little bit more -- and I'm quite certain that if Bush actually cut funding for NASA, slashdot would be in an uproar over it.

    Criticize him for an unjust war, or for counterproductive goals in space research, but the funding itself is a good thing as far as I'm concerned...

    --

    I am the man with no sig!

  65. You spiteful little... by Dread_ed · · Score: 0, Troll

    BITCHES!

    (this is for all those who are using this to complain directly or indirectly about the current administration)

    This is something GREAT for our country and ultimately our economy. Other countries will be begging to jump on board with us and help explore the universe around us. The new systems and soultions required to do next generation space experimentation will drive further advances in other areas.

    And all you can do is bash the president, say we can't afford it, that it is a bad decision, etc. All because you dislike his other policies. Talk about cutting off your nose to spite your face.

    This is what really makes me sick about people. They get a diamond ring from someone they don't like and they throw it in the outhouse. Morons.

    I can't remember the number of times that I have read a discussion about NASA that was not replete with +5 insightful rants about how underfunded NASA is. Now that the government is increasing funding everyone is getting +5 insightfuls for naysaying the increase in funding. WHAT?!?!

    For those who are politically motivated to attack the current administration under all circumstances, good or bad, just remember that NASA funding under the Clinton administration fell:
    http://www.renewamerica.us/columns/bowyer/030204. (I put in a Google search for "NASA funding clinton administration" and hit "I'm feeling lucky" to get the stats)

    Please, have the maturity to take the good with the bad, be grateful for the things that happen that you like, and bide your time until the next chance to change things comes along. You never know who may be listening to what you say. If you use this as an opportunity to vent your dissatisfaction against the current administration when your preferred representatives get elected they might just look back and think that this is just not that important to you. (You in the collective sense)

    As for myself, I agree that this is massively important to us. It is, IMHO, one of the areas that the USA can demonstrate that we can work with other nations in a harmonious way. Maybe I am a bit utopian, but I think that the questions that space exploration ultimately confronts (not the technical of how to get there, but what is there and why is it like it is) are universal with mankind. Because of this I think that they provide a chance for people to set aside things that can divide them and concentrate on a common goal. Sounds kinda sappy, but I believe that it is true. Whether I like the government or not, I see this increase in funding and dedication to this cause by the administration as a Good Thing.

    --
    When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    1. Re:You spiteful little... by Bad+D.N.A. · · Score: 1

      More news on this tonight at 10 on FoxNews O'Reilly Factor.

      --
      "Truth is much too complicated to allow anything but approximations"
    2. Re:You spiteful little... by RazzleDazzle · · Score: 1

      I could not agree more that funding a space exploration program is ultimately critical to the lives of humans (and important for my own personal interests as well). I am greatful for the financial support from the current Bush administration to NASA regardless of the fact that I despise 95% or more of the things the Bush administration stand for and do.

      However, I do not think NASA is the best answer necessarily. They have become bloated and filled with bureaucracies now. There are things that need to be done within NASA itself to really make the most of its money or else too much will go to waste. I think some new fresh blood needs to replace some of the veteran NASA decision makers to really get things going again.

      --
      ZERO ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ZERO ONE ONE! Just brushing up for my next big invention: Ethernet over Voice (EoV)
    3. Re:You spiteful little... by Lorean · · Score: 0

      Please go educate yourself on the benifits of space exploration on the US economy during and after the Kenedy era...

    4. Re:You spiteful little... by eclectic4 · · Score: 1

      It's pretty damn simple.

      Funding for NASA = Good.

      99.9% Bush Policy = Bad, evil, greed driven, control grabbing, fear laden, pile of war.

      You see, you can do both. In fact, suggesting otherwise would be quite silly indeed... at least in a free, working democracy, and the jury is now out on that...

      This is still a democracy, right? I can in fact do both, at this point in time...

      --

      "The greatest obstacle to discovery is not ignorance - it is the illusion of knowledge." - Daniel Boorstin
    5. Re:You spiteful little... by graveyhead · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whatever...

      As others have pointed out, that money would be much better spent on other, actual scientific work. Why not just give NASA the cash and allow them to prioritize their own work. Or do you really think George and Co. are more qualified to do so?

      Look, this is a simple ploy by Bush to not look like a complete asshole in the eyes of history. I sincerely hope it will not work.

      --
      std::disclaimer<std::legalese> sig=new std::disclaimer; sig->dump(); delete sig;
    6. Re:You spiteful little... by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Well, somebody didn't learn anything about basic fiscal responsibility. So, to make it easy for you, here's a little story:

      Joe has a credit card. Now, Joe was a moron in the past, and he's pretty deeply sunk into debt. But, right now, he has a choice before him: he can choose to pay down that credit card, or he can max it out to buy himself a new computer. Now, the new computer would really be cool! He could get more work done, and he could do all kinds of other neat stuff with it, too! On the other hand, he doesn't actually *need* the computer, and by buying it he would put himself further into debt, which will only make things worse for him in the long run (higher payments that he may not be able to carry, greater interest, so he's throwing more money away, etc).

      So, what do you think is the better choice?

    7. Re:You spiteful little... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. Let's pretend Joe has a job and makes about 2 trillion dollars a year. Let's also pretend he has 300 million kids to feed and can manipulate his income with the stroke of a pen.

      Macroeconomics is not your strong suit.

    8. Re:You spiteful little... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your use of "IMHO" seems inconsistent with your use of other capitalized expressions like, "GREAT", "WHAT?!?!'", and "BITCHES."

    9. Re:You spiteful little... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An informative post would include links to information about this. Who knows, someone might even have already done this and come to a different conclusion than you have due to incomplete or innacurate infomation or attributions.

      Help out a little, link some details.

  66. I disagree by JaF893 · · Score: 1

    And while I do support the Iraq war I don't believe the US should have put up the bulk of the resources to do it.

    If you go to war with out the support of the international community you can't expect them to pick up the bill. Its as simple as that.

    1. Re:I disagree by b-baggins · · Score: 1

      I'll be sure to tell the Poles, Aussies, Brits, South Koreans and Japanese that they don't count as part of the international community.

      --
      You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
    2. Re:I disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't kind yourself sweetheart, popular support is very much against you in the UK.

      As for the Japanese army being sent on this as their first mission after being a pacifist defence force for the past fifty years, it wasn't one of Koizumi's most popular decisions.

    3. Re:I disagree by Yanray · · Score: 1

      Actually from the information coming out of the U.N. on the Oil for food scandel fines for breaking international law on European companies should be able to help rebuild Iraq.

      --
      --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
      DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
    4. Re:I disagree by eclectic4 · · Score: 1

      Nail on the head. We are expected to pay, because we were the ones that wanted to invade. Seems simple enough.

      I did not support the war, in fact, I haven't found one good reason to invade... not one outside of greed for mideast control/oil. So, when I see these web sites that list what we could have done with that money, it makes by blood boil. How Bush retained his job is so far beyond any reason that I am completely convinced that many of the people that voted for Bush simply did not have enough information to make an informed decision.

      I digress...

      --

      "The greatest obstacle to discovery is not ignorance - it is the illusion of knowledge." - Daniel Boorstin
    5. Re:I disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot that if you can speak french its ok to lie in exchange for money, you just have to pretend to have the moral high ground...

    6. Re:I disagree by Rei · · Score: 1

      World economies, in order of purchasing power parity (2000 numbers):

      USA (150,000 troops)
      China (Opposed)
      Japan (moral support, and a minimal contingent of noncombat troops)
      India (Opposed)
      Germany (Opposed)
      France (Opposed)
      UK (last I checked, 7900, although they might have increased it since then)
      Italy (2700 troops)
      Brazil (Opposed)
      Mexico (Opposed)

      Yeah, I'm Oh-So-Impressed.

      --
      The *special* hell.
    7. Re:I disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Popular support, smopular support. Blair sent the troops. Until his constituents vote him out, and his party stops voting him PM AND his replacement reverses the current deployment, the UK will be listed as SUPPORTING the Iraq action.

      Popular support hasn't been needed for the last 18 months. Apparently, in the UK, popular support counts for nada.

    8. Re:I disagree by Rei · · Score: 2, Informative

      Oh, give me a break. The OFF's 661 committee had absolutely no authority to either investigate or block contracts on the issue of kickbacks to the Iraqi government. The body which had the authority to block contracts with kickbacks was the security council (ahem, Bush!). The security council was briefed on this weakness of the 661 committee and that kickbacks were likely occurring, but chose not to act.

      Or are you referring to the al-Mada list, one of many bogus documents pushed by Chalabi&Pals?

      --
      The *special* hell.
    9. Re:I disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Poland 'only' sent 54 troops ffs and don't kid yourself that the US had the support of the world when it went to war.

    10. Re:I disagree by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      But you have to remember, without a gold standard such money is meaningless. Even with its still fairly meaningless. Either way what ultimatly is important is total work done. In order to accomplish many of the goals of "What we could have done with this money" We would have had to significantly increased our total output of goods to accomplish. Money doesn't get things done, people get things done. Now an important figure would be men taken out of work to fight overseas and productivity decreases because of it. I know there is some of that as companies have to hold positions, and some companies wern't willing to risk hiring someone new at the cost of having to many workers once the man/woman came back. But on the other hand the ones that did provided extra job that may not have been provided otherwise.

    11. Re:I disagree by b-baggins · · Score: 1

      Translation: Only countries I like count as the International community.

      --
      You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
    12. Re:I disagree by aallan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'll be sure to tell the Poles, Aussies, Brits, South Koreans and Japanese that they don't count as part of the international community.

      While you're at it you could tell the British Government that half of their population disagreed with their support of the US led invasion of Iraq... no, hang on. Don't bother, we've already tried.

      Al.
      --
      The Daily ACK - Eclectic posts by yet another hacker
    13. Re:I disagree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are absolutely right. The Poles, Aussies, Brits, South Koreans and Japanese should each have to pay 1/6 of the costs.

    14. Re:I disagree by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      Another way to think about this is, think of America as a large commune (yes I know we arn't communist, but we do have a social structure in place so the analogy works). Except that we have one big up from the rest of the communist systems. We have a reward structure called dollars. As these dollars can be printed indefinatly by our government they are fairly worthless, but the government does limit them so that they can be used to facilitate trade between individuals among this commune. Now if our government gives 1 trillion dollars to another country, its fairly meaningless, its almost an IOU. It doesn't have meaning untill that country or another country it is trading with returns that money to us and wants some products in return for that money. But as long as we are getting more labor for that money than we are returning its good for us. Or should this argument have been in the anti-globalization thread :)

    15. Re:I disagree by Retric · · Score: 1

      There is still cost. In man power, materials, decreased desire to join military ect. Money is representive shure but if we spent the same amount of cash we could have given 400billion / 2000$ or 200million laptops or just about one to every person in the US. And you know what I WANT MY LAPTOP.

    16. Re:I disagree by dcam · · Score: 1

      The majority of the Australian population is against the war. I notice a sibling mentioned a similar situation in the UK.

      South Korea would like continued support against the threat of North Korea, as would Japan.

      Can you mention an ally in Iraq where they actually have the support of their population, and do not have a very strong reason to be on America's good side? I think not.

      --
      meh
  67. Re:frosty piss by Clete2 · · Score: 0

    I am taking that into account. We have saved many more than accidentally killed. They aren't 10 year olds either, though there are probably 10 year olds being trained.

  68. Homophobia. Very nice. by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1

    Usted es un pequeño muchacho pathetic.

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
    1. Re:Homophobia. Very nice. by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      No hay nada de homophobia, solo en *tu* cabeza. Es claro que tu eres una puta. Para la implicaccion de "vendeja", necesitas que hablar con tu dueño. No puedes piensar en ingles, ni en español. México Mayor le da la bienvenida con un puño duro para sus piernas abiertas, pájarita.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:Homophobia. Very nice. by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1
      Ah, you are correct. I took "puta' as "puto", which is commonly used for "faggot" here on the mean streets of Los Angeles. Local dialect issue, I guess.

      So, you are not a homophobe. You are just an ordinary run of the mill dumbass. :-)

      Have a whack at this one: Siete una macchietta piccola insignificante.

      OK, I'm bored with you.

      --
      --- Ban humanity.
    3. Re:Homophobia. Very nice. by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      But apparently not bored with my penis. No wonder you're fascinated by trashtalk from the poser streets of LA - and getting trounced by your obvious superior in NYC. Where lives depend on getting the Spanish right, rather than just pretending to look tough while typing in your parents' basement.

      You started out bored by the fascist work of Delay on your country. You'll surely find the rest of what he sticks up your ass just as exciting. Puta.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  69. Re:But, why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All these things had enabled connections betwen people. Space travel connects you with rocks.

  70. Also announced by IGnatius+T+Foobar · · Score: 1

    Also announced today were the plans to construct a new NASA engineering and research center in Bangalore, India. NASA is expected to be able to meet its budget constraints within the next three years.

    Several side benefits are going to be realized as well. For example, the new space food will consist mostly of Hummus, which after processing by the astronauts will provide additional fuel for space travel, resulting in the ability to sustain longer orbits and/or travel longer distances.

    --
    Tired of FB/Google censorship? Visit UNCENSORED!
    1. Re:Also announced by b1t+r0t · · Score: 1
      Also announced today were the plans to construct a new NASA engineering and research center in Bangalore, India.

      But if Clinton was still president, NASA's new engineering and research center would be in Bentonville, Arkansas, with thousands of launch centers nationwide!

      --

      --
      "Open source is good." - Steve Jobs
      "Open source is evil." - Microsoft
  71. The real objective: Militarize space by chmilar · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Part of the "Wolfowitz doctrine" is to pre-emptively strike other countries in the name of defense. This has already come to pass. Another part is to militarize space, breaking existing treaties.

    It will be easier to sell the militarization of space if it can be explained as "defense". Once the U.S. establishes a base on the moon, then it obviously has to be defended. And, of course, defense means space-based first-strike weapons.

    I doubt that Bush cares about Mars at all. But, getting funding for Mars exploration is easier than getting funding for establishing a military moon base. The $16B of exploration funding will be followed by $300B of "space defense funding".

    --
    Reading Slashdot is ruining my spelling and grammar.
    1. Re:The real objective: Militarize space by silverbax · · Score: 1

      All we need is a threat from outer space. Aliens? Asteroids? Comets?

      Hasn't this ploy always worked? Convince the people they are being attacked and they'll go along with anything? All Fox News has to do is start blaring about a "Lucifer's Hammer" inevitably strking Earth, or better yet, statements how terrorists will strike next from satellites ala every '80s sci fi movie and people will clamor for space development.

      And more money goes to the big corps like Halliburton, and very little of the NASA budget goes into exploring space or developing anything useful like a faster-than-light drive.

      Didn't most long term predictions (I know, I know, grain of salt, grain of salt) from the 60's and 70's indicate warp drives would be completed by around 2008? That's just fantasy thinking now.

  72. Why can't Republicans balance a checkbook? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    I mean seriously. What is it with these guys that they just go out and spend money on any old thing that catches their fancy? Wars, space programs, tobacco subsidies... Are they all old, rich farts that never had to learn to live within their means?

  73. Don't worry about _extraterrestrial_ dangers by elgatozorbas · · Score: 1

    We must as soon as possible spread out beyond this galaxy to ensure the survival of humans and perhaps life in general. We must leave. Now. Immediately. The clock is ticking

    Parent should have been modded funny instead of insightful: given that the human race really needs to be rescued (personally I am not convinced, but anyway), we have plenty of time before the sun explodes, some 5 billion years or so.
    Numerous things can happen in that time: mankind may mutate in another life form... However the most likely event to occur is that we kill ourselves. Either in an accident of whatever kind (nuclear plant, disease,...), or in a stupid war.

    Imho, the sun exploding will NEVER be in the critical path of the existence of mankind.

    Z

  74. The cost issue by Thunderstruck · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm a citizen of North Dakota. My state is in the black. 90% of the government services I enjoy come from the state. Federal money for state programs is more of a burden than a benefit, because of all the strings attached. Why should I be all that worried about whether folks in far-away Washington D.C. go bankrupt?

    1. If they raise taxes beyond what most people are willing to pay, the system will collapes.

    2. If they don't and they go bankrupt, 90% of my services are intact.

    3. I really don't mind driving on gravel roads.

    --
    Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    1. Re:The cost issue by MrPink2U · · Score: 1

      Can we move the nukes out of North Dakota? I feel that you may have suffered brain damage - maybe from the cold.

      Why not Minot? Freezin's the reason.

    2. Re:The cost issue by Thunderstruck · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, I agree with most of this. But to be fair:

      1. The market for grazing on federal land is going to be poor when federal ag subsidies are removed, as that will open up land currently enrolled in CRP to grazing and production.

      2. Charging more for oil, gas, and mineral leases on federal lands will only increase the value of all the privately owned oil under my state.

      3. I assume this plan would also turn over management of the missouri river dams (a continual money looser) and finally see to payment for flooded and tribal lands still owing.

      --
      Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    3. Re:The cost issue by Thunderstruck · · Score: 1

      Actually I'm out on the southwest end. Its warmer here. Maybe its the oil vapors?

      --
      Trying to use sarcasm in text-based forums does not work.
    4. Re:The cost issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Why should I be all that worried about whether folks in far-away Washington D.C. go bankrupt?

      Easy. When they finally go over the edge they will take the entire world economy with them and then noone can afford to buy anything you produce.

  75. Inflation and side effects by thpr · · Score: 1

    No, but the nation intends to inflate it's way out of the debt by letting the relative value of the dollar drop vs. other currencies. It was bound to happen eventually. This effect is great for those who have the fixed interest rate debt (the government), and awful for those who are being repaid. Unfortunately, it has the side effect of reducing the standard of living in the USA, since it makes imported products more expensive.

  76. Trojan Horse by Michael_Burton · · Score: 4, Interesting

    For decades, I've been eager for more a more ambitious commitment to space exploration. But I'm convinced that the Bush program is a Trojan horse--a veiled attempt to eliminate NASA.

    It shuts down current working programs in exchange for promises of distant future projects. Those future projects would require enormous levels of funding for decades to come, in spite of ruinous deficits, through good economic times and bad, through many presidential and congressional elections. I don't think any honest observer believes that that long-term financing will be delivered. Certainly the Bush Administration has done little so far to drum up public or political support for such a long-haul effort.

    It's beyond Bush's power to deliver on his long-term promises, but it's within his power to destroy much of the useful work NASA is doing today. That's just what he's doing.

    --
    When all you have is an axe, everything looks like a grindstone.
    1. Re:Trojan Horse by jafac · · Score: 1

      You are correct.

      The investor-class in America is tired of paying for the science that's proving that global warming is true, and human activity is to blame. That's one messenger they're very eager to shoot. Bush merely figured out a clever way to make it sound like a good thing. In 10 years, $160 Billion spent, good science ended, and nowhere nearer to Mars, what do you think will be the next step at reform for NASA?

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    2. Re:Trojan Horse by Teancum · · Score: 1

      I hope the next step at reform for NASA is the elimination of NASA altogether. This is a bold step, and there are a number of things that could be done on a positive basis, like spinning off some of the successful research centers (like Langly and JPL) into independent agencies.

      I would personnally prefer the elimination of manned spaceflight from NASA altogether, at least until they can come up with some reasonable goals that make some sense. I don't anticipate that the shuttle will fly too many more times, especially if there is another accident that takes out yet another shuttle. While I would love to fly on that machine, I just don't see any justification to having it continue too much more, much less build any replacement for the Columbia.

      NASA's mission as far as manned spaceflight is concerned, should be almost Star Trek-like in nature: Explore strange new worlds and go where nobody has gone before. NASA did that in the 1960's, but they clearly lost their vision since then, and the shuttle program has turned into a dead end.

  77. is this money from the oil in iraq by harryoyster · · Score: 1

    Is this the money that hes getting from the newly developed and public oil wells in iraq. Maybe the binladens are supporting the NASA mission and that will provide them with easy access to space next time there is an issue.

    --
    Got a question about UNIX ask it here : Unix/xBSD Forum
  78. Re:You fail it by Mr+Thinly+Sliced · · Score: 1

    > See Joe's head explode.

    Please see The Oxford English Dictionary for correct spelling.

  79. Re:But, why? by dustinbarbour · · Score: 1

    You fail to understand the purpose of research. The goal is to further your understanding. There have been numerous thing invested in that never turned out anything other than an increase in knowledge. Particle accelerators are a fine example. When was the last time a particle that existed for one thousandth of a second ever did you or the nation any good? Yet they are important to helping us understand things such as quantum mechanics (and eventually, quantum computing and cryptography), string theory, and other important scientific theories.

    And how can you think that going to the moon was pointless? We didn't go there simply so Neil Armstrong could give a speech. We learned an immense amount from those trips.

    But ya' know what? Let's forget about all that stuff. I mean, we woudn't see any useful returns on it for 50 years or so. SO why are we investing in it now?!

    And so it is with Mars and space exploration. There will come a time when Mars will be vital to humanity. Whetehr as an giant liferaft 'cause Earth wasdestroyed or as another civilization because our population here has grown too large to support. Perhaps it will be warmed up and we'll put a bunch of farmers there to grow immense amounts of food. There are ENDLESS possibilities for Mars and we SHOULD be working on getting ourselves there.

    What NASA needs to do is hire Zubrin, the head of the Mars Society. I'd bet my balls that he'd get us there on the cheap. Perhaps bring along Burt Rutan and other visionaries. Scientists are great, but sometimes you need guys with vision and drive.

  80. Wait a minute! by shotfeel · · Score: 1

    Are you advocating an end to Pig Latin?

    Say it aint so! How wil. they communicate?

  81. Re:Have you seen my Property Tax and HMO bills lat by saider · · Score: 1

    My property taxes are going up roughly 27-33% a year for the past four years,

    Damn, where do you live?

    I'm in Central Florida (which is booming, property-wise) and my property taxes have been relatively constant (3-4% increase). IIRC, my accountant told me that the government can only adjust your property value by a certian percentage per year. This is to prevent people from being taxed out of their homes. However if you receive an equity loan or refinance, the government is free to use that value as the assessed value. This is one of the negatives of equity loans/refinancing.

    As far as medical bills go, I have true insurance that kicks in for the big stuff (like being hit by a bus). I take care of all the little stuff, and I pay less than if I payed an HMO. A family plan would have cost me something like $700 per month, but I only spent about $2000 (insurance premiums + doctors and medicine) this year. Of course this only works for healthy people without chronic issues. About the only time that HMOs pay for themselves is if you plan on having children, because the cost to get a child to 2 years, when their costs go down significantly, is probably around $20,000.

    --


    Remember, You are unique...just like everyone else.
  82. But by JoeBar · · Score: 1

    YOU FORGOT UZBEKISTAN!

    1. Re:But by b-baggins · · Score: 1

      I did. Sorry. You see, unlike leftist arrogant elitists, I appreciate the contributions of other nations, now matter how modest they might be.

      --
      You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
    2. Re:But by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      somebody missed the GWB "you forgot POLAND" joke

    3. Re:But by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      I did. Sorry. You see, unlike leftist arrogant elitists, I appreciate the contributions of other nations, now matter how modest they might be.


      In particular, you appreciate being able to use their meaningless token contributions as a fig leaf to justify your government's unjustifiable, unprovoked, and unilateral invasion. Unfortunately the only person you are fooling is yourself.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  83. the only problem with that by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    Is we'd first need a sane libertarian party.

    Don't get me wrong, I voted for Badnarik anyway, but really, the man is a little bit nuts. If the libertarians could get someone who'd talk more about fiscal responsibility and less about abolishing the Federal Reserve Bank, they might get more support.

  84. in the article? by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    You're new here, aren't you?

    (Hopefully new enough that I can reuse this joke, too.)

  85. Who cares if we can't afford it by crisper · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Who really cares if we cannot afford the cost of this program? Space exploration is something that has far reaching aspects as many slashdot readers know. The future for the entire human race is space,if we keep treating earth like we do, and to be the first country to truly reap those benefits is something that has my full support regardless of the cost. Corruption will of course happen with the billions going into these programs and the amount of private companies that contract for NASA but I am _positive_ that the overall cost will be far less than the overall benefit the discoveries found will have on the human race.

    I do not like one bit that President Bush was re-elected but I am very happy that President Bush gave us a jumpstart to explore ( and conquer in Bush's mind) space in this century. Or at least before I get too old to go.

  86. Hubble Repair Mission unlikely by McSpew · · Score: 1

    It would be nice if they'd find a way to repair or replace the Hubble Space Telescope, though.

    Funny you should mention that. NPR's "Morning Edition" program reported this morning that NASA hired a company called The Aerospace Corporation to conduct a confidential study to determine the best way to deal with Hubble, including two completed instruments that were originally supposed to fly to Hubble aboard the Space Shuttle.

    The conclusion? Well, the report itself is confidential and won't ever see the light of day. The executive summary, however, has been obtained through a FOIA request. In short, they don't think a robotic servicing mission could be completed before Hubble dies. They recommend flying a new bare-bones replacement for Hubble with the two new instruments onboard. In their opinion, it'll be cheaper and it's more likely to work.

    Of course, there are those who dispute the study's findings. They say that there already exists a robot of sufficient dexterity for performing the mission. It was designed to fly on the ISS and last ten years. A Hubble service mission would last at most a few months.

    1. Re:Hubble Repair Mission unlikely by 14erCleaner · · Score: 1
      I'm of the opinion that the robot-repair option wouldn't work, so I'm happy to hear that they're not going to waste a billion or so on it. It seems likely that a new telescope could be constructed more cheaply than repairing the current one; after all, one shuttle launch costs a few hundred million dollars, and many of the current interplanetary craft are being built on a budget of about that size.

      One of the problems with the Hubble has been that there's only one of them, thus it's difficult to get to use it. When it was first launched it was pointed out that for its cost about 50 decent-sized ground-based observatories could be built.

      Also, in the intervening years the ground-based telescopes have gotten big boosts from adaptive optics and segmented mirrors; perhaps these gains can be transferred to a (better, cheaper) space telescope, and we can build and launch more than one of them this time.

      --
      Have you read my blog lately?
    2. Re:Hubble Repair Mission unlikely by bjomo · · Score: 1

      Currently the Hubble robotics mission is going forward.

      Bear in mind that the costs of the mission will provide more that simply a repair for Hubble. It will be a big step toward using robots to preform other tasks in space and on other planets.

    3. Re:Hubble Repair Mission unlikely by 14erCleaner · · Score: 1
      Spin-offs are great and all that, but it's too bad that Hubble will die while they're working the bugs out of the robotic technologies. One stuck screw and it's curtains for HST if a robot is trying to do the repair. A human would be able to improvise better in an emergency.

      Oh, yeah, and the other problem is that, since a big R&D effort will be required for the robotic solution, it won't be ready to fly until HST has already burned up and crashed into the ocean. This type of project never runs on schedule.

      --
      Have you read my blog lately?
    4. Re:Hubble Repair Mission unlikely by McSpew · · Score: 1

      Currently the Hubble robotics mission is going forward.

      If, when you say the "mission is going forward," you mean "NASA is spending the time and money to plan/design a mission," then you're correct. If you mean that the budget has been approved to actually build a robot and fly the mission, then you're incorrect. They're in the early exploratory phase, here. If they run into problems, O'Keefe will probably scrap it.

  87. the US has some problems though by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    The current distribution of national debt is a bit worrying for the US, because a lot of it is held by east asian countries. With China quickly becoming a regional powerhouse and investment opportunity, demand for US debt is decreasing, and even demand for the US dollar is decreasing, which is part of why it's at an all-time low. At the moment these trends are actually being artificially slowed, because a weak dollar hurts other countries' exports to the US, so they've been buying up dollars to prop up the currency. On the whole, not a good situation.

    1. Re:the US has some problems though by Yanray · · Score: 1

      Agreed but cutting U.S. spending on Applied Science research is not going to hurt distribution of debt. What we need is a debt exchange program. Central and South American debt owed to US institutions (Much of which was taken in good faith and is likely never to be repaid) should be exchanged to level out international debt to ensure no one country or region controls the majority of another country or regions debt. However since most of the debt the US holds is more risky (likely to default) such an exchange is unlikely. If you have a way to fix international debt inequity I'd be the first to support you.

      --
      --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
      DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
    2. Re:the US has some problems though by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excuse me?

      78% of US debt is held within the US.

  88. McCain? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    McCain has also whole-heartedly supported the biggest liars in the history of the United States. The same ones who he's even been slandered by himself.
    He's lost most, if not all, credibility with anyone who actually thinks - you know, like scientists?

  89. Mod Parent UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please Mod parent up.

  90. Re:Have you seen my Property Tax and HMO bills lat by sconeu · · Score: 1

    My property taxes are going up roughly 27-33% a year for the past four years,

    And the politicians in Sacramento can't understand why the general population refuses to accept any change in Prop. 13.

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  91. Re:Logistics costs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You forget that it costs more to ship things from the US to the middle east than bases in the US and transport it across desert in hostile conditions where it has to be done by military personel and not by local truckers.

    Secondly ammunition is being spent at a high rate... Much higher than target practice. What is the kill ration per bullet these days? 1,000? or was it 10,000 bullets spent to kill one enemey. It's up there compared to live target practice. The fuel costs extra since you have to ship fuel as well and not have predesignated depots and if you do have depots you often have to build them.

    Not to mention everytime a ground support aircraft drops a bomb to support the ground pounders they've just blew over a million dollars if it's laser guided.

    Not to say that isn't a bad thing and in fact it's way better to have big spending budgets than thousands of casualties per week of US forces.

    Oh yeah... And cost of water. Totally forgot about that. That is a major logistical problem for US troops in the desert regions even near water sources as far as filtration goes.

  92. Wrong slashdot section? by powdered+toast+dude · · Score: 1
    Seems to me this article might be more aptly listed under politics (how to pay for it) and not under science/space (what we'll do out there).

    $0.02,
    ptd

    --
    I'm an animal lover -- they're delicious!
  93. Bring back Rubinomics! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For those who are politically motivated to attack the current administration under all circumstances, good or bad, just remember that NASA funding under the Clinton administration fell:

    Yeah, and Clinton balanced the budget, too. If I have to give up some NASA missions to get fiscal sanity I'll take it.

    The worst thing about Bush "winning" is that now the Clinton economic team won't get the chance to pay off Bush's bar tab and fix the economy, just like they did for his dad.

  94. As Al Gore might say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tom Delay has taken the initiative in creating the space program.

  95. Re:But, why? by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

    Ahh...to feed the troll or to not feed the troll...

    When the technology of cheap space travel provides us with access energy sources that save us from the effects of burning fossil fuels...you can just live in your dark little mud hut.


    --
    People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
  96. Re:Quick! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    didn't you get the memo? red is good now.

  97. Full funding? by Toby+The+Economist · · Score: 1

    So NASA has its full funding.

    Hmm.

    But isn't there a VAST deficit?

    There is.

    So...NASA has full funding, by dint of the nation taking out a loan.

    I'm not sure this is the way to go.

    --
    Toby

  98. Re:frosty piss by dustinbarbour · · Score: 1

    You people won't be happy until there is no war. Funny thing though.. it's human nature to fight! Even you, you silly tree hugging, idealist dumbass! Humans will always go to war. It's what humans do. Get over it. Just accept the fact that we are seriously trying to limit casualties. That's the idea behind smart weapons. Fuck.. I swear, man...

  99. Now /. is against increasing the NASA budget? by g00set · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It is amazing to read all of the arguments against increasing the NASA budget soley because GWB has his name attached to it. I did not realize that so many people placed funding social programs ahead of space exploration. News for Nerds or the Advocates of the Downtrodden?

    I welcome any increase in the NASA budget ultimately knowing that any increase is going to come at someones expense. However, I believe that we can achieve greater returns on our investement with robotic missions ie. the Mars Rovers in the quest to further our understanding of the universe. How about a rover (or maybe amphib) mission to Titan first?

    --
    ... and furthermore ... I don't like your trousers.
  100. Yeah, sure go ahead and mod me down by t_allardyce · · Score: 0

    If you read the small print you would see that all the money is going to a special single-task probe to search for images of Jesus on Mars.

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  101. Re:frosty piss by dustinbarbour · · Score: 1

    Let's also not forget the millions of men women AND CHILDREN Hussein was killing and isn't now. Who were they saved by? Oh yeah.. GWB and his army.

    Grow up, son. It's tie to stop benig an idealist and move on to being a realist.

  102. It's All Part of the War on Terror by albamuth · · Score: 4, Funny
    Scene: Backstage White House Press Room
    Carl Rove: Where's the President now?
    Aide #1: Umm, I think he just went to make a press statement about the increase in NASA's budget...?
    Carl Rove spots unused, filled syringe lying on table
    CR: Oh God! You forgot to give him the injection!

    Scene: White House Press Conference
    President GWB: Thank you Americans and members of the Press. The exploration of the Outer Spaces is an important initiative in these dangerous and uncertain times. We have enemies abroad and ih our homes. We have enemies visible and indivisible. Enemies that wish to do us harm, and enemies that don't.
    Pauses, blinks.
    That is why I am giving my authorization to increase funding to the Nationalized Air and Space Association, because we need to bring the fight to the enemy. Right now, we don't have a man on the Mars. This is embarrassing! We've been to Mars and by God we ought to stay there! In the days since my father ended the Cold War, we've relaxed our posture on the Space Chase, but now a new enemy is on our doorstep. He's in our backyard, too because he climbed over the fence without asking.
    dramatic pause. squints at audience.
    My friends, now isn't the time to fall behind and ignore these things--we must act. We must bring the fight to the enemy whenever and wherever he appears, be it in Omaha, Wisconsin or on the Mars. We cannot wait until he has the advantage and saps our precious vital fluids while we sleep.
    (Carl Rove is seen edging towards the President)
    Now, you may think that with our current deploymentization in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Ko-Rea we can't sustain a fight for Mars. But I'm telling you, it's not about the numbers--we have smart weapons, smart troops, and smart ideas on how to Win the Peace on Mars, by winning their hearts and minds. You see, they envy our freedom and our way of life. They envy our precious vital fluids and we...
    Carl Rove moves behind the President and plunges a syringe into his buttocks.
    Thank you, that's all I have to say...

    --
    [pink beam of light]
    1. Re:It's All Part of the War on Terror by Gopal.V · · Score: 1
      >They envy our precious vital fluids and we.

      Am I the only one who keeps having Dune flashbacks reading this ?.

      Of course, mod parent up - the "how to Win the Peace on Mars, by winning their hearts and minds" deserves it .
    2. Re:It's All Part of the War on Terror by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you, that's all I have to say...

      Later that day, ABC News reports the president's words uncritically and without commentary. Fox News reports that the president was bold and defiant in his support for democracy for the Martian people. Bill O'Reilly takes some time to sneer at the democratic congressmen who were such "terrists" as to shake their heads in disbelief. From Texas to South Carolina, millions of people stand up and cheer at the president's mumbled, uneven words, comparing them favorably to Lincoln's Gettysburg Address.

      And around the world, millions of the reality-based community sit down and cry.

    3. Re:It's All Part of the War on Terror by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes you are. He was making a Dr. Strangelove reference with that remark.

  103. There, out to destroy the free world by guet · · Score: 2, Interesting

    oh please. Wake up and stop talking about 'The terrorists' (about whom you probably know as much as me, ie very little). Presumably you're talking about Al Qaeda? Replace terrorists with communists in your rhetoric and we could rewind 50 years.

    There are many terrorist groups in the world, funded by many different individuals and governements. Some are (gasp) less evil than others. Some you might call a secret service and other people might call terrorists (Sept 11th, 1973 springs to mind). If our respective governments (I'm living in France right now) wanted to get rid of regimes like Saddam's they could have done so in the 80s, instead of supporting him throughought that decade (both the US and France and many others) while he slaughtered his own people in a pointless, dirty war with Iran. Rumsfeld was even there in the 80's shaking hands with his sworn enemy over trade deals. Nothing so bitter like a friendship betrayed eh.

    All this because our politicians and civil servants thought they were playing the 'Great Game' with consumate skill. Instead they were arming a dictator who outlived his usefulness, and messed up all our ambitions for a tidy, oppressed and obedient middle east, by taking a step out of line and invading Kuwait. Same mess in Iran; same interference. If you want to see where Iraq will be in 20 years, look to Iran.

    I wonder when the dictatorship in Pakistan will no longer be flavour of the month, and will stop receiving massive amounts of funds? The US is not with the rest of the western world on Iraq, in fact most of the western world has lost patience with America and its people after the election results last month.

    So stop talking about the 'free world' or the 'civilised world' when you mean yourself and the USA.

  104. You took the words out of my mouth by Rift_Valley · · Score: 1

    People show a limitless capacity for believing only facts that support what they want to believe.

    Whether it's, "I can quit anytime I want", "He wouldn't hit me again, I shouldn't have talked back that time" or "I better vote for GW Bush or the Democrats will let the terrorists win and he believes in GAWD ALMIGHTY".

  105. This is a Bad Thing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    I'm an Aerospace Engineer and have formerly worked for NASA.

    What's wrong with this is not the amount of funding or anything of that nature -- it's the grandly stupid and misguided "Moon/Mars Initiative" that Bush is pushing and that the idiots on the manned space side of NASA are leeching on to.

    1. Without very clearly articulated and well thought-out plans for how we're going to tackle a serious challenge like Mars, it won't happen. Current contractors like LockMart, Boeing, Orbital, etc., are chock-full of incompetent people. NASA's manned space side is perhaps even more full of them. They are incapable, and I mean this in all seriousness as someone who has worked in this industry, of developing soundly engineered ideas and solutions to the problems of this kind of space travel.

    There are certainly people who have thought very hard about the best ways to tackle these problems, but they will be roundly ignored. This includes people like Robert Zubrin, Buzz Aldrin himself (Ph.D. in Astronautics), and so on. The contractors will be listened to when they say "we can't do that," the umpteen layers of poorly run and managed NASA manned space folks will believe them because most of them long ago stopped being able to solve hard technical problems, and people will die trying to make some of this happen (literally: don't expect Columbia to be the last disaster of its kind).

    2. While many manned space people are having wet dreams about gaining some more money and a new space "vision" (no matter how poorly thought-out or articulated), *real* programs that have *demonstrated success* have been cut. Remember reading here a few weeks ago about the Mach 10 Hyper-X program? You know, the one that after 40+ years of scientists and engineers trying to get a free-flight hypersonic scramjet experiment properly funded and run, came up with roaring success? Guess what? Once Bush broached the Moon/Mars "initiative", the X-43 follow-on programs were cut. Those groups have already disbanded. There is anger on the Air Force side since I think X-43C (maybe B, I don't remember which of the two) was supposed to be a joint project.

    A poster above pointed out existing NASA space programs that will suffer or are currently suffering. I'm not sure which is worse -- stopping *real* progress and frustrating the very people who have demonstrated success, or deluding the American people that we are on track to recreating Apollo-level achievements on a large scale and setting us up for a larger, even more wasteful, and incompetent manned space side of NASA.

    Don't get me wrong -- this is not an anti-space exploration rant. Going to space is one of ventures that had grand and wonderful repercussions for society. This is an anti-stupidity-in-aerospace rant.

    That those Americans seriously interested in our heritage and progress in the aerospace realm are not aware of just how incapable the U.S. aerospace industry (as a whole) has become is a great national tragedy. (E.g., do you *really* believe Boeing when they say the 7E7 is "20% more efficient?" Hint -- without *serious* changes in engine architecture, burning "20% less fuel" is, as Ralph would say, unpossible.).

  106. Wellcome to Geography 101 by alexborges · · Score: 1

    That is actually the official name of what you call 'Mexico' .... ignorant asswipe.

    CIA World

    --
    NO SIG
    1. Re:Wellcome to Geography 101 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay, I've even got to stick up for the grandparent of this post...

      If you would read the page YOU linked you would have noticed it's 'United Mexican States'... so NO it's not the official name as you so arrogantly though you had to point out .... ignorant asswipe.

    2. Re:Wellcome to Geography 101 by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Thanks, Anonymous geonomer Coward. See how easily people will argue with the messenger, rather than the message? How many responses are picking nits with their own assumed version of my quip, rather than realizing that we're already so far down the road to union that our names are indistinguishable?

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  107. devils advocate. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    Anyone ever thought that perhaps it is not mankinds fate to survive forever. I'm gonn a list a few things that just based on darwins theory suggest that or time will soon come.

    a.) thining of the human geanome(sp) by surviving longer and allowin the sickly to procreate the resistance of our heritage is weakened. In every other species only the strong survive, however with human beings the weak survive.

    b.) Inability to survive in equilibrium with other species. Our use of resources per human. Not to mention over population.

    c.) abuse of natrual resources ie green house effect, ozone layer etc.

    With all due respect until we have learned to live in harmony with nature then our time will come.

  108. messed up priorities by VegetariMan · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Great. We have 2 billion people living on less than $2 a day and we spend $16 billion on space exploration. (And $500 billion on a useless military...)

    --
    --Nick
    1. Re:messed up priorities by Aceto3for5 · · Score: 1

      Show me the stat on 2 billion on less than 2 dollars a day. How much did you give to help them? Are they in the United States? We dont even have 2 Billion people living here. Are we to pay for other governments mistakes? Who would handle the money? The UN? They did a great job with the oil for food program! Can we expect thank-yous from the rest of the world in the form of flowers or bullets?

      Space exploration leads to advances in science which leads to better quality of life. If you cant see that maybe you should look into exploring the world beyond your own nose.

      A useless military? Please remove your head from your ass before making statements on the internet, or engaging in any form of communication that could be recieved by sentient life. While you may disagree with certain aspects of the use of force, you cannot, without being the king of the asshats, possibly regard the miltary as useless. If you are, infact, the king of all asshats then i apologize and do hope you forgive this transgression, your majesty.

  109. Re:Have you seen my Property Tax and HMO bills lat by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

    NASA will help by:
    Providing the possiblity of more places to live.
    Increasing medical research to keep people alive in space. All advances will go to the medical industry.
    Research into insulation matierials. Of witch some currently would be able to insulat a house to the point that you would not need to provide a heat source other than the human body.

    The problems you mention are all very specificly being worked on by NASA. In fact it is sometimes difficult to come up with something that doesn't get worked on by NASA.

    --
    Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
  110. Straw Man Theatre by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hi. Please produce this mythical "Joe Slashdot"'s UID, or I am going to declare you full of shit.

    I am so fucking sick of people ascribing elaborate contradictory opinions to some imaginary "typical slashdot user" and then basking in their own imagined superiority. Guess what? MORE THAN ONE PERSON READS SLASHDOT. If you are trying to expect some kind of consistency out of a site with hundreds of thousands of readers, you are expecting something stupid.

    If someone is being inconsistent over time, or within their own argument, fine, call them on it. But don't try to construct massive generalizations and then respond with shock and derision when the generalizations you've constructed don't make sense.

  111. DeLay by c0dedude · · Score: 2, Funny

    Usually the 'l' is capitalized, but I understand the gesture. Good show, submitter.

    --
    Since when has this country used intellectual elite as a pejorative term?
  112. Straw Man Theatre by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is amazing to read all of the arguments against increasing the NASA budget soley because GWB has his name attached to it.

    Funny. I haven't seen any posts saying increasing this NASA budget is bad because GWB's name is attached to it. Can you give me a link?

  113. But the point by tacokill · · Score: 0

    You are right...."hard problems are not cheap to solve". And that's the problem right now. We do not have the money to solve our problems -- and they seem to be mounting.

    Is this what you call circular logic?

    1. Re:But the point by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      Yep, or "Catch-22" as some would say. I think we have to prioritize and decide WHAT to solve, maybe there is one hard problem that if solved opens up other problems to easier solutions. Any suggestions as to the "core" problem to solve that makes all the others trivial? Of course, poor management will make easy problems hard and hard problems almost impossible!

    2. Re:But the point by tacokill · · Score: 1

      No doubt about it. Prioritization is the key to running anything. Budget. Organizations. Projects. Anything, really.

      Not to go too far offtopic, but the current way we prioritize in this country is jacked up. For the most part, it is based on religous beliefs and/or dubious "moral" convictions. And doing things that way *can* result in a mess. And I, personally, think we are half way there. (Yes, things can get much worse too)

    3. Re:But the point by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      There are some things that should have a moral foundation to them, some really don't need one and shouldn't have one made up. Space is one of those that needs no moral underpinning. Freeing the Iraqi's and killing terrorists (which I fully support) has a moral value. But I don't think we need to justify Space exploration by saying Osama has moved to Mars or the Moon ;)

    4. Re:But the point by Retric · · Score: 1

      The "core" problem is limited clean energy. If you have enough of it most problems are easy.

      One solution: Europe, Japan, china and the US are working on a 500MW fusion reactor should be up and running in 9ish years. Dump 400billion in that project and we could get working stations in like 20 -25 years.

      Car pollution = hydrogen storage. Ditto for tons of things form batteries to nuke waste.
      Clean water = desalinization.
      Trash = Ionize it then sort it with magnetic fields and you can turn anything into inert materials. ok you going to have to mix things like Na with Cl but it's not that hard.
      Food = Maybe not green houses with sun lamps but with cheep desalinized water that you can pump anyway anytime you can farm a lot more land.

      Ok you still need to work on education, housing, and health care. Come to think of it with less pollution many health problems go away and there would be a lot more money available to work on those things so it's still going to help those things out indirectly.

    5. Re:But the point by tacokill · · Score: 1

      Freeing the Iraqi's and killing terrorists has a moral value -- as long as you aren't Iraqi or one of the supposed terrorists.

      Already, you are making a dangerous conclusion. You say that killing terrorists is a good thing. I'd argue with what your definition of terrorist is. Clearly, you have no problem killing. Me either. But killing who? Who, exactly, is a terrorist? What criteria would one possess if they are a terrorist? ...and be specific.

      If I can't tell whether you are talking about the IRA or Al-qaeda, then your criteria is not selective enough and I'd argue your "killing" in that situation was NOT moral.


      After you've thought about that some, repeat after me: The world is not black and white. I want it to be, because it's much easier for me to comprehend. But it isn't.

    6. Re:But the point by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      IRA, Al-Queda, Hamas, Islamic Jihad, Red Cell, those sort who attack and kill non-military targets purely to influence poltics or religion (or both) are my definition of terrorist. In some areas the world IS black and white. Shades of grey in others. I've known that for a long time. I've been around the block many times, I'm not a youngster but not old enough to retire either.

    7. Re:But the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      those sort who attack and kill non-military targets purely to influence poltics or religion (or both) are my definition of terrorist.

      It can be argued that Bush and the Republican leadership bomb, invaded and occupy Iraq to "influence politics" *and* "religion". Their reasons have been said to:
      remove Saddam from power (influencing politics), democratise the region (influencing poliitcs), and kill/convert Muslims (religion).

      Please use a different definition of terrorism, so that you are not labeling yourself a terrorist because you act like you are quite naive about how the world works, twiddlingbits.

    8. Re:But the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if one of our reasons was to kill Muslims, then we're not doing a very good job of it. We could have kept the attack on Falluja secret and kill 300K of the dirty sand niggers in one spot!

    9. Re:But the point by The+Briguy · · Score: 1

      Those sort who attack and kill non-military targets purely to influence poltics or religion (or both) are my definition of terrorist.

      I would say that, by your own definition, President Bush is a terrorist, because he attacked a non-military target [Iraq, with no Al-Queda connections and no WMD] purely for his own political ends.

      Note, I am not saying I Think Bush is a terrorist, merely pointing out that he is by your definition.

    10. Re:But the point by twiddlingbits · · Score: 1

      Not quite. We attacked the Iraqi ARMY not the civilains, in Iraq at that time the military pretty much ran and used everything and hid among the civilans which led to civilian deaths. I really don't beleive attacking terrorist supporting regimes makes one a terrorist as well.

  114. It's already been used by heroine · · Score: 1

    The extra money is already being used for ozone studies, studies into space telescopes which are never going to be built, environmental science, and more bone loss studies. There's no mention of any mission to Mars, or any new space vehicle in any of the projects announced since 2003.

  115. fiscally conservative? by violently_ill · · Score: 1

    this president spends money like a teenager with a credit card. where did all the grown-ups go in the republican party?

  116. Fund space exploration... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Where are you going to send your trash in the future!

  117. Buy Russian? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, Energiya have a bi-conic lifting body replacement for the Soyuz that will hold six people, and would make a fine CEV, for far less than LockMart or Boeing could.

  118. The kicker - it is FOREIGN HELD by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The US consumer lives at the whims of Asian Central Bankers who buy dollars to keep their own preferred export market alive. This is why you see people freaking out about the dollar dropping - they are afraid the US's "bankers" will cash out.

  119. Awesome! by Sebastopol · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is great news! Lots of money for NASA and science!

    But, who is going to do this research if our schools aren't funded because No Child Left Behind was gutted, and there is a growing, unchecked movement to replace science with pseudo science (ESP, Paranormal, Creationism)?

    Seems like the money would be better spent improving the quality of the future. I'd rather see $10b of that 16b be spent patching up the $10b shortfall from NCLB.

    Wow, I'm way offtopic...

    --
    https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  120. PIRATIZE IT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    no really,

    space pirates, given the "letter of authority" from their respective govt's is the only way to get enough inovation to make any money in space. give them seed money for ships, let them loot, rape and pillage(definatly gotta rape the female of any new species we encounter--you know you would want it) and after the pirates (of privateers) wipe out resistance then we send in the homesteaders. gov't sucks at this type of butchery let private(pirate) enterprise lead the way.

  121. Space: Already Militarized by kippy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Dude, what are you talking about? If we really wanted to, we could strike any location on the planet with nuclear weapons within a couple hours and there's really no defense against it. Weaponizing space by actually placing the weapons there doesn't really buy anyone anything.

    This is just paranoia. ICBMs are decades old and for all intents and purposes, we (and the Russians) have already maxed out the concept of space-based weapons. Remember that a big leg of thier journey goes through space.

    1. Re:Space: Already Militarized by flyingV · · Score: 1
      If we really wanted to, we could strike any location on the planet with nuclear weapons within a couple hours and there's really no defense against it.

      Sure, but I don't think the U.S. will be lobbing any nuclear warheads anywhere for a long time coming. The political cost, methinks, would be too great. And do we even -have- any non-nuclear ICBMs?

      Weaponizing space by actually placing the weapons there doesn't really buy anyone anything.

      Incorrect. You are right to say that space is already militarized, as per the title of your post (there are all sorts of DoD satellites up there), but space is not yet weaponized. Here's a direct quote from a paper by the United States Air Force Scientific Advisory Board entitled, "Report on A Space Roadmap for the 21st Century Aerospace Force" [warning: PDF]:
      Tomorrow's Promise. The aerospace force, with the right organization, training, and equipment, could deliver precisely calibrated effects, from taking a picture to dropping a precision munition, anywhere on earth, in less than an hour from the "go" order, with surprise and immunity to most defenses. Larger-scale deployments would be lighter, faster, and more effective, and the need to station forces in foreign theaters would be greatly reduced.

      The last sentence really lays out the promise of next-generation space-based weaponry and surveillance. The new doctrine of transformation is already being implemented, but it's had its share of problems, and I suspect military advisors would say there's a long way to go. Note: I found the article on the Space Roadmap from a collection of articles on the U.S. Air Force website, here. It's an exhaustive list.
    2. Re:Space: Already Militarized by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      And do we even -have- any non-nuclear ICBMs?

      Yes, we do. They can be launched from Subs, and through the use of cruise missiles. In short, the dilivery of atomic weapons is only limited by the imagination and technology that our military is capable of.

      And for some real fun! Check out the Davy Crockett. If you were stong enough to cary 76lb on your shoulder, then you had a portible RPG Nuke that detonated with the force of 10 tons of TNT. It's a small nuke for sure, but for it's size it packs a nasty little punch.

      http://www.brook.edu/FP/projects/nucwcost/davyc.ht m

      Note: The fireworks stands should be selling these instead of those crappy M60s. They are sooo week! *sigh*

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
  122. Right, you are by Cobalt+Jacket · · Score: 1

    Look at page 8: IMF Report

  123. Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by killbill! · · Score: 1

    The US is basically an Argentina on steroids. We're headed straight to a worldwide recession that we will make the 1930's pale in comparison., and Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush are to blame for this.

    The US deficit is mostly financed with short-terms T-bills, and 30 year-T-bonds. In other words, it was wayyy too soon to claim that Reagan proved deficits don't matter, as Dick Cheney once said.
    The sad truth is that unless the federal government financial politics turn around in a spectacular way, it will be unable to pay the debt of the Reagan years.

    Now, remember, the US started getting voluntarily into huge deficits under Reagan. The key to understanding the coming Great Recession is that debt only has to be paid back 30 years later.

    1981 + 30 = 2011.
    The US will default on its debt in 5 to 10 years.


    Judgement Day cannot be stopped. Merely postponed.

    1. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by lost+sheep · · Score: 1, Informative
      As I've stated before, I'm not necessarily for our gigantic national debt, but you have to realize three things 1.) Out debt--unlike many countries--cough--Argentina--is written 100% in US dollars. This means that technically, we never actually have to pay back the debt.

      2.) Some economists consider debt during a recession a good thing (ala John Meynard Keynes during the 1930's).

      3.) Giant debt started way before Reagan. And debt does not have to only be paid back after 30 years, only the principal does (for T-bonds). So we're paying the interest right now.

      4.) As to your statement about the US defaulting in 5 to 10 years, even though Russia somehow managed to do it (economists are still working on that one), it is generally beleived that it is impossible for a government to default on debts written in its own currency.

      --
      -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Lost Sheep to Shepard, you got your ears on?
    2. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by lost+sheep · · Score: 1

      okay, I should edit before I post, I meant to say realize 4 things.

      --
      -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Lost Sheep to Shepard, you got your ears on?
    3. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by killbill! · · Score: 2, Insightful
      And debt does not have to only be paid back after 30 years, only the principal does (for T-bonds). So we're paying the interest right now.

      That is my point. Right now, the government is still able to afford paying interest (and even this is open to discussion, given the current government debt), but it will be unable to pay the principal when the 30 years are up.

      Whether the US government does default on its debt, or whether it prints so enough money to technically avoid bankruptcy that is becomes worthless, it doesn't matter: the dollar will be worthless anyway.
    4. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by lost+sheep · · Score: 2, Informative

      I would say that printing enough dollars to technically avoid bankruptcy is different than bankruptcy. Printing that much money would not only be an American disaster, it would create havoc throughout the world and probably completely destroy the people who own investments based in dollars. The threat of that alone seems like a pretty good reason for American debtors to, how shall we say, not "foreclose" on America.

      --
      -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Lost Sheep to Shepard, you got your ears on?
    5. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by bcattwoo · · Score: 1

      I'm no economist, so excuse my ignorance, but can't the US just sell more T-bills to cover the ones that are maturing, provided that anyone wants to buy them? At its current pace the Bush adminstration's fiscal policy does not seem very encouraging, but we will have a few years of a new administration (hopefully either of the tax and spend or don't tax and don't spend variety, rather than the don't tax and spend-spend-spend one that we currently have) before your "Judgment Day" scenario kicks in.

    6. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by Retric · · Score: 2, Insightful

      All that debt is not due on the same year and 2/3 of that is owed to Social Security. Last I checked the real debt was only like 1trillion and the rest was people using Social Securty to tax those making under 80k / year pay for the tax breaks given to the upper 1%.

    7. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

      Why is it every calculation ends up 2011 or 2012 the last days of the myan calenders. Be it oil or profits, or debts or population aging dates.... they all mostly come at 2012 as the day of reckoning of day of massive failure.

      --
      Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    8. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

      US currency is just like a stock market ticker. Now would you buy Tbills in US currency, that were falling in price by 20% per year?

      Thats like asking people to buy enron shares.

      And a second point is, where are you going to find someone who has a spare $500,000,000,000 per year?

      You expect people to give you that much, yet loose 20% of that ($100b lost) each year? Thats just insane.

      Basically the prob is the Brenton WOods system which used to have fixed currencies until recently when they all/mostly were floated, but how can you operate a global economy/trade system when China doesnt operate on the same rules and has a locked in currency 8.3:1 to the USD.

      So the real solution is to SUPER INFALTE USD, 20%-30% a year, so that eventually that $8 trillion debt is just a drop compared to the GDP of $100 trillion, now that also means your salary would be $800k too, but that can of coke would be $12 too, though the debt would be easy to pay back in US$. Though china gets its billions back in USD, the USD will be valued much lower perhaps .3 to 1 yuan. China wouldnt be happy getting back such useless money, so it would have no choice but to accept it.

      --
      Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    9. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

      financialsense.com

      LEARN DUDE.

      its real money, there are about 400billion in Tbills sold each year, are you saying most of that is to pay SS? more like its to pay for just to run the govt (errmm i mean keep loosers employed).

      I say make a virus that kills all people over 70, that will leave lots of realestates empty for cheap sales :) and no need to spend $$ on useless surgery to extend peoples 'shopping' lives. I mean why spend $20,000 to fix someone when they will just NOT contribute to taxes and just suck more money and then die in 3 years time. Since the grandkids might see grandpa only 4 times a year, do a whole 2-3 week visit, then put em down :) (im being very sinical here and joking btw)

      --
      Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    10. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by StarKruzr · · Score: 1

      I've often wondered how people would feel about a virus that could not kill, but instead sterilize approximately 50-70% of the population randomly.

      I feel like this would solve a whole lot of our long-term problems.

      --

      +++ATH0
    11. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by CptNerd · · Score: 1

      The only problem it would cause would be our own extinction as a species.

      Dropping each generation's fertility rate by 50% is long-term death.

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
    12. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by lost+sheep · · Score: 2, Insightful
      it's not exactly like a stock market ticker.

      First of all, T-Bonds are--as their name implies-- bonds, not stocks, which means they pay interest. And bonds are very different from stock.

      Secondly, unlike the stock market which has inherent risk, US government securities are as low risk as you can get and are considered by most finance people as "no-risk" securities. So that's a fundamental difference, especially in comparison with Enron.

      Third, "where are you going to find someone who has a spare $500 billion per year?" The purchase parity GDP of the US is currently $11 trillion a year. That's where. Now I'm not suggesting that we should or will have to use 40% of our GDP to pay back our debt, but if we have to, we can.

      Fourth, a falling US dollar is considered by some to occasionally be a good thing. It lowers trade deficits, and it also encourages people to....wait for it...invest in US currency! How? Many (if not all) people believe the US will strengthen again. By getting into US currency when it's low, when the dollar returns to highs, you've made a few extra Euros, Yen, whatever.

      That's why you would buy T-Bills. So to answer your parent's question, yes you could keep issuing T-Bonds to pay off the others. Although, seeing as how the US government has stopped selling T-Bonds, they'll probably use T-Bills.

      --
      -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= Lost Sheep to Shepard, you got your ears on?
    13. Re:Apocalypse in 5 - 4 - 3 - 2 - 1... by Retric · · Score: 1

      If you want to see what the US gov is spending go to http://www.cbo.gov/
      http://www.cbo.gov/showdoc.cfm?index=5530&sequence =0 shows has a nice easy chart showing the gap between what Social Security is outlaying and what it is talking in notice the almost 1% of the US GDP gap? Well all that money is still being spent just not by social security. What's realy going on is social securty is paid from everyone but the amount you pay cap's out at 80k a year. So CEO's and doctors pay the same amount into Social Securty but so do they people who higher them. That's the hidden tax somone who is making 10$ an hour cost the company more than that but they only show taxes on the 10$ an hour they don't show how much more you could be geting if your employer did not pay Social Security. Which is why it's cheaper to give a 10k raise to somone making 100k a year than somone makeing 30k a year.

      Yea I know it's funky math but looking around www.cbo.gov you see all sort's of strange things going on. "The total outstanding debt of the federal government, often referred to as the gross federal debt, now stands at approximately $6.2 trillion. That figure is composed of $3.5 trillion in debt that the government owes to the public and $2.7 trillion in debt that the government owes to itself." (http://www.cbo.gov/showdoc.cfm?index=3948&sequenc e=0) Yea the numbers are a little old on that one there from 2002 but when you see the chart The Projected Composition of Federal Debt, 2001 to 2012 you start to notice odd things like the net debt going down while the debt to specific programs is geting ever larger. Most of that gap is realy just Social Securty being funneld into other programs.

      Now looking around there I noticed it's been a while sence I looked there but you still noticed all that old wacky acting like the dificlty tracking down who is paying how much for social securty still looking for more upto date numbers on that one.

  124. Trade Deficit != Consumerism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I'm not going to get into consumerism arguments with you, but I will point out a few things about the trade deficit. During the late 90's, when the US economy was, according to almost every person, doing completely awesome, our trade deficit was gigantic. In fact, many people, even in the Clinton White House, saw that as a good thing. The trade deficit is not just consumer goods, it's things like computer processors, steel, lumber (ask Canada), food, other raw materials, etc. Along with consumer goods, US companies also buy components, natural resources and other low-margin products from other countries, turn them into finished goods with high margins, then sell them to other Americans and a few non-Americans. They then take their profits and invest in American and dum-dum-dum-dum foreign companies! The cycle repeats, and in most occasions the US importers make much more money than the people who export stuff. They also take on much less risk. Look at the Caribbean during the US depression of first part of the century if you want to see an example of the exporter's risk as compared to the importers. Plus, the US actively invests in foreign companies, banks, and countries, meaning the US also makes a small portion of money from its own trade deficit. So in that sense, a trade deficit may not be such a bad thing.

    The US economy has built (or at least played a major role in building) the tech industries of Taiwan, South Korea, Japan, China, etc. We are the world's largest market in terms of money. We are the third largest country in the world population-wise. Why would foreign banks stop lending us money? It would cost them a gigantic market and in the cases of several countries, possibly destroy their national economy.

    And finally, as a matter of fact, the US has forgiven more foreign debt (forget the outstanding!) than all countries combined have ever loaned the US. So I would think twice before getting into a tinkle-tinkle contest with the US about international loans.

    And as to lower salaries, high taxes, and an economy that is in ruins, I would suggest you look at a graph of trade deficits, GDP, and mean salaries before saying some of those things.

    1. Re:Trade Deficit != Consumerism by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

      Not every game system can run its coarse forever, they are all finite, and most economies practically run for about 83 years before dieing.

      So your saying USA protects its self by lending out soooo much or diluting so much USD in the world that it practically like the mafia makes the rest of the business partners "in crime" and part of the family, so they cant "get out" and are locked in. A bit like MS eh.

      Foreign countries will still lend out to USA, but the question is , is it in USD, or their local currencies. Or will the USA threaten them with NUKES?

      Or is the plan for USA to so interconnect the world, that a fall in USA means a fall in everyone? ie what Greenspan said before, "to minimize risk by spreading the risk between more parties, so no one party may FAIL bad, but at the same time, everyone cant fail at the same time"

      Its a new plan, no history, we shall see if it works. Maybe the concept of debt/lending/currencies is about to end and be replaced with a ONE true global unique currency with no owner to fake it. Ala StarTrek Credits? Gold based tokens? Silver tokens?

      So does a digital currency = central control = bad ?
      or shall we go back to a physical based currency based on gold/silver? ie 1 silver gram = 1 days average labour?

      Drop the USA currency down to asian levels where 1USD = 1 yuan (ie 90% fall) and then it might be happier, but the world would be pissed off.

      On a second point;
      Economist have ONE fundamental FLAW, they have / plan / expect to have a indefinite increase/inflation forever with out any baring on the physical limits of EARTH and HUMANS. You cant grow a country at 5% ongoingly for 100000 years. You cannot have 2500million cars using oil that doesnt exist, or have 10billion people eating so much food, that doesnt exist on earth, of 10billion people require 70% of the available arable land on earth ,then how are 15billion going to survive? What if that 70% land gets ruined by a soil virus or salt or terrorist using nukes? You cannot have 5billion people using 2000watts/hour/each 24/7. Thats like more power than 10000 nuke plants.

      Try fitting in 10000 ants in an ant farm, with only 1 dead cricket as food each month. Theres a fundamental limit on the amount of livable animals that can live in any defined space. Current earth can not handle > 1 billion modern humans , especially fat ones driving SUVs all the time. Either we kill 4.5billion of em, and live nicely, or we all go back 1000 years and live in filth.

      That doesnt include the actions of insane dictators waging wars because of lack of resources.

      Do the math.

      --
      Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  125. I'm shocked. by ocularDeathRay · · Score: 0

    Bush did something I agree with. My jaw just hit the floor.

    --
    Obama is a twitter sock puppet
  126. Like apples and interstate commerce? by Uri_bending_spoons · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, using your three examples, it's not all that hard to conceptualize the benefits of developing: (1) interstate transportation of goods and persons (highways); (2) interstate and international transportation of goods and persons (air travel); and (3) interstate and international communication (internet). The programs you mentioned all have an obvious and substantial impact on the citizens that fund their development. If you're accusing others of a lack of *vision*, maybe you could share yours with us. What is the benefit of attempting to send a bunch of guys to Mars, such that it warrants not only cutting existing space programs but an additional appropriation of funds?

    1. Re:Like apples and interstate commerce? by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

      Actually you prove my point by wondering what good can come of missions to Mars.

      In all of my examples, there was *No* economic incentive to do any them, the reasons were outside of economics. Interstate Highways were conceived of by Eisenhower for military purposes, Cheap air travel became possible because of military advances throughout the century. The Internet...gee the military thing again. Kennedy and the moon missions...we did that for prestige as much as anything else.

      You can't know what all the benefits of something will be, but that doesn't mean they aren't worth doing.


      I never said we should cut all/any other space initiatives in favor of Mars. I just mean that the goal of Mars has easy potential to produce things you or I can't conceive of now. If you only do things you can see immediate benefit of, you'll miss things that could be far greater.

      If you want reasons for space travel...think about when we need more energy than we can produce on this planet. The Moon becomes a very nearby source of raw materials and solar power. By reaching for Mars, the Moon becomes relatively easy. And as many stories here have suggested, basing missions from the Moon is cheaper than doing them from Earth. But we can't get to the Moon easily enough to make it work...yet.


      --
      People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
    2. Re:Like apples and interstate commerce? by kaiser423 · · Score: 1

      Yea, here's mine: (1) More expansion room (we're kind of running out of places to put things and people down here. (2) More natural and exotic resources (helium 3, rare metals and substances). (3) Inspiration (it could very well kickstart many a young genius). (4) It's a permanent fix (space is huge, it could be the crux of our economy for much longer than anything else previously mentioned or even thought of). Basically, I think developing into a space-oriented culture will go a long way towards us not having to continually search for the next big thing to support the economy -- there's always plenty more in space. The big thing is that it truly enfranchises the disenfranchised. People could always set out in search for a better life. That's powerful, our most innovative times have traditionally come from people setting out to new lands in search of a better life.

  127. Hopefully t/Space will get a contract by FleaPlus · · Score: 4, Informative

    I've mentioned this company before, but I'm really hoping that t/Space will get a contract for the Vision for Space Exploration. t/Space is an exciting company which includes people like Burt Rutan (of Scaled Composites and SpaceShipOne), Elon Musk (of SpaceX), Red Whittaker (of the Red Team, which constructed an autonomous vehicle which competed in DARPA's Grand Challenge), and several of the new companies in the budding space industry.

    According to their page: Our core mission requirement is to enable prompt, affordable, safe and sustainable lunar exploration and development by the largest possible number of Americans, both in person and via telepresence.

    Under our approach, government incentives focus exclusively on top-level goals, with technology and operational choices left to the private sector. The government incentives will be matched to specific top-level needs, but the "invisible hand" of market forces will shape choices as they flow down multiple supplier chains. Incentives will be structured so that several companies in each major area have an opportunity to win this support. With this competitive industrial base, two major processes become possible:

    * Market forces will continually launch new products that replace established goods and services (the "creative destruction" that Joseph Schumpeter [Austrian economist 1883-1950] identified as the key element of capitalism). Poorly performing systems will be killed off quickly via competition rather than via burdensome NASA reviews or Congressional intervention.
    * Capability gap analyses will be performed by dozens and ultimately hundreds of companies on a continuous basis. As happens now in all competitive industries, the successful companies will be those who listen closely to their customers and accurately predict their future needs - in other words, capability gap analysis by multiple independent profit-seekers.

    Commercial firms will create and own infrastructure that offers services that overlap in many cases. The overlaps found in a competitive private space economy will provide the resiliency now lacking in single-string solutions such as the Space Shuttle and Space Station, for which there are no ready alternatives. While functional overlaps are viewed as inefficiencies in centrally-planned systems, in a market-based system they drive costs lower (by reducing monopoly power and spurring innovation) and accelerate schedules (by eliminating single-point bottlenecks among suppliers and spurring competition).


    If I understand correctly, tSpace's plan is to design an overall space architecture, and have companies compete for different components, whether they be launch vehicles, space station life support modules, or lunar landers. Many of these components will also be available commercially, keeping the price down and the reliability high.

    I highly recommend reading through their presentation. The things they show in their are incredible. Here's a few of their points:

    Safety results from design choices, not oversight
    * Attempting to produce safety by inspection, quality control, documentation, meetings, etc., is ineffective and costly
    * The right choices include a robust and resilient concept, vehicles with ample margins and reserves, and high flight rates using smaller vehicles
    Flight history determines if a vehicle is "human rated"
    * Requires hundreds of flights for statistical validity
    * "Determination-by-analysis" is just an estimate
    Cost is an object
    * Expensive systems have too few units built to give resiliency to the architecture, and/or high operating costs lead to unsafe low flight rates.

  128. Conservative economics, liberal values. by dpilot · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure I really want "liberal values." I want "I'm hurting nobody, short or long term, what I do is NONE of your business!"

    I tend to differ with Libertarians as Trepidity says, but I have another difference. From what I've heard from Libertarians, they don't think much of environmentalism - it's your property and you can decide what to do with it. I believe in the long term you pass on that property, and if you've just turned it into a gaping hole in the ground or a toxic swill, you've just decreased its long-term value. Mineral rights are an issue, but with this I'm talking more about suitability for general use. (like residence or business)

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  129. Really, you should have... by Chmcginn · · Score: 1
    thought before you typed.

    While I agree it has made flying planes and docking ships easier , I don't see how it has saved anyone any money. Planes were navigating and boats were docking just fine long before GPS came along. It's made their jobs easier, and probably safer, but has it saved any money?

    By making people's jobs safer, it is saving money. Take a 70ft commercial fishing vessel with 6 crew aboard. Assume the ship's lost when it strikes a reef. Four of the men are picked up by the Coast Guard before they drown. The two that died have reasonable life insurance policies, and the ship is a total loss. It's valued at well over a million dollars, all told. Also consider that today, with all the modern safety equipment aboard, about 250 such boats are lost every year in the US alone. A hundred years ago, when there was about 1/5 the number of people fishing, there was still about 200 a year lost. So without GPS systems, the EPIRB satelite network, and a variety of other "cool" systems, we'd probably be looking at over a billions dollars a year, and a thousand-odd lives, lost.

    Then again, I may not be an entirely impartial observer, seeing as how my job would be a lot harder if GPS didn't exsist.

    --
    Have you been touched by his noodly appendage?
  130. dominant party in Congress by dpilot · · Score: 1

    IMHO, the particular dominant party isn't what's important - it's that the dominant party be different than that of the President.

    Gridlock can be good.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
  131. Government debt is good for the people. by jhobbs · · Score: 2, Insightful
    In the past couple of decades there has been this great public concern about government debt. The reason I am bothered by this is that no one ever bothers to mention who the loan holders are.

    Almost all the US Federal Government debt is in the form of bonds. Who holds these bonds? Your grandmother. Your company. Me.

    Most, in fact close to all of the US Federal Governments loans come from Treasury Bonds.

    How this works: Every time I get a pay check some of it goes into my 401k, some goes into my IRA. However, I also buy a Treasury Bond. There is an fact a Bureau of the Public Debt.

    It goes like this. I have $25 burning a hole in my pocket. Uncle same needs $25 to put a man on the moon but won't have the extra cash coming in from taxes that he needs. I buy a bond, in this case a Series EE from TreasuryDirect, that is deducted from my checking and mailed to me. Now, the General Accounting Office has $25 more dollars. They do not write $25 in the black. The face value of this bond is not $25 but in fact $50. The loan period would be 17 years. So they would actually write -$25. (This is a tecnicallity as they would actually put the mature value, the bond reaches face after 17 years but I can hold it and acrue intrest for up to 30 years). Point is that for the next 17 years they will be showing a debt to me.

    There are many differnt types of bonds, War Bonds, Public Works Bonds, Treasury Bonds, etc etc.

    Almost all public debt is bonds held by companies and citizens. The Insurance Industry loves bonds. They hold more than half of public bonds, because public bonds are long term, safe, guaranteed money makers.

    It may not be the best thing for the government to spend uncontrollably, but that is not to say that it hurts the American people. You want some of your taxes back? Charge Uncle Sam interest.

    This is a greatly simplified explination of public debt. The important thing to remember is that the government typically borrows the extra money it needs from the citizens who MAKE MONEY off this arrangment.

    Open your own account with the Treasury. Loaning Uncle Sam money is a great way to save for the future.

    1. Re:Government debt is good for the people. by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1
      This is a greatly simplified explination of public debt. The important thing to remember is that the government typically borrows the extra money it needs from the citizens who MAKE MONEY off this arrangment.

      A debt is a debt, whether it is owed to your citizens or not. Millions of normal households pinch pennies & scrape by to build enough of a bank account so they can deal with unexpected expenses. Even idiot squirrels instinctively know that you're supposed to save nuts in expectation of tough times. Apparently, legislators don't even have the economic sense of idiot squirrels when they're spending billions of dollars of other peoples' money.

      The reason I am bothered by this is that no one ever bothers to mention who the loan holders are.

      Is it okay to borrow as much as you can from family & friends, just because you don't think they'll punish you if you default?

      Do you _really_ think the debt & interest payments can keep growing indefinitely without something breaking? What do you think will happen if the U.S. government is forced to default on those bonds? (And don't answer "the government will print more money" - the amount of new money necessary would cause hyperinflation which would completely obliterate the real value of any return from the bonds.)

      I'd also like to point out that 1) a significant fraction of bonds are owned by foreign interests, not U.S. citizens, and 2) any benefit of investments like bonds help primarily people who have extra money to spend, i.e., not the people who really need the help.

      If U.S. national legislators were less concerned about looting the economy to push pork to their own voters, and more about the overall long-term health of the country, they'd pay attention to their own lip service about keeping the budget balanced. (The U.S. _really_ needs a strong Balanced-Budget Constitutional amendment.) I'm concerned that it's going to take a catastrophe that makes the Great Depression look like a picnic before anybody is convinced to do anything about it.

    2. Re:Government debt is good for the people. by Shajenko42 · · Score: 1
      I'd also like to point out that 1) a significant fraction of bonds are owned by foreign interests, not U.S. citizens
      And here's another interesting bit of information. George Bush himself owns some $10 million in treasury bonds. Seems a bit like a conflict of interest to me...
    3. Re:Government debt is good for the people. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the problem is that pork == power to politicians. The budget needs to be slashed and FICA expenditures need to be overhauled. We can't afford 'free' health care for the poor anymore. Never could to begin with.

  132. I don't understand... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... why NASA needs more money for this. After all, President Bush said that God talks to him. One presumes that he, in turn, talks to God - so while they're having heart-to-hearts about Terrorism, etc., why not have President Bush just ask the Big Guy to teleport us there, or create a gate, or something similar?

    It'd be a LOT less expensive, I think.

  133. Type of rocket......... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It must be NUCULAR !

  134. Show me the Advanced Propulsion System by hermango · · Score: 2, Insightful
    We're pissing in the wind in trying to get to Mars, or anywhere else in the solar system, using rockets. Where is the big money for research into something that doesn't require you to throw mass out the ass end to make the thing move?

    From what I've seen of NASA they never pass up a chance to drop spending on any new propulsion system in order to preserve the bureaucracy, and thus the pork for DeLay, et al, to brag about.

    The only way we'll ever get anywhere in our solar system is if some crazy genius finally figures out how to get the equivalent of the Star Trek "Impulse Drive" to work. Until we can lift large amount of mass with very little effort you can kiss off Mars.

    1. Re:Show me the Advanced Propulsion System by yeremein · · Score: 1

      We're pissing in the wind in trying to get to Mars, or anywhere else in the solar system, using rockets. Where is the big money for research into something that doesn't require you to throw mass out the ass end to make the thing move?

      I'm curious how else you could make something move in the vacuum of space (within the realm of known physics). Can you think of anything? Do the "impulse engines" on the Enterprise have any grounding in real science, however tenuous?

      Using aerodynamic lift (i.e., taking off like an airplane) and increasing exhaust velocity seem to be the best points of attack to me. But IANARS.

    2. Re:Show me the Advanced Propulsion System by hermango · · Score: 1
      "I'm curious how else you could make something move in the vacuum of space (within the realm of known physics). Can you think of anything? Do the "impulse engines" on the Enterprise have any grounding in real science, however tenuous?"

      If we had stuck to what was "within the realm of known physics" we'd still be living in caves. It's the "unknown physics" that will give us the advanced propulsion system. Where are the big bucks being spent on that? They aren't. That's "pure science," which is not what gets you a grant to do study since it doesn't have any known money-making application.

      FYI, none of the stuff we take for granted nowadays had any basis within the "known physics" of the time.

    3. Re:Show me the Advanced Propulsion System by yeremein · · Score: 1

      If we had stuck to what was "within the realm of known physics" we'd still be living in caves.

      Point taken, but moving a spacecraft (freely, as opposed to using a light sail or space elevator) without using reaction mass isn't just beyond known physics, but it flies in the face of the first principles of physics (e.g., conservation of momentum). It's not that a radically new free-space propulsion system that doesn't require shooting mass out of the back end wouldn't be profitable, it's that it would be lumped in the same category as perpetual motion machines, and anybody working on one would be viewed as a crackpot.

      Maybe a Zefram Cochrane will emerge and disprove the last 300 years of physics in one fell swoop, but I'm not holding my breath.

      This doesn't mean millions of gallons of kerosene and liquid oxygen are the only way to get away from Earth, though. The faster you shoot reaction mass out the tail end of the rocket, the less fuel you need. Rockets propelled by antimatter annihilation could theoretically reach Mars on a miniscule amount of fuel.

      Wikipedia has an informative article that I wish I would have read before I replied the first time...

    4. Re:Show me the Advanced Propulsion System by CaptainAvatar · · Score: 1

      There are indeed a few ideas - solar sails, magnetic sails, laser propulsion. These all basically require something external to push on the spacecraft (eg photons, a magnetic field) rather than ejecting mass. But rockets have more flexibility in general - eg you couldn't use a laser system for a return voyage, unless there was a big laser in place at the other end to send you back. But certainly it seems likely that these methods will have niche uses, especially in the inner solar system.

      --
      The real Captain Avatar is a fictional character, so I suppose he doesn't mind if I impersonate him.
    5. Re:Show me the Advanced Propulsion System by extra+the+woos · · Score: 2

      Well there's solar sails but that isn't fast enough... Real mass-less (which would still use mass btw heh) would involve gravity control and right now te uber smart ppl just beginning to understand how gravity really works. So probably 200 years away on that heh...

      However, we have plenty of tech to do everything we need to do some badass manned exploration of our solar system... The problem is it would cost a shitload :) But it should be done.

      First thing we need to do is build a LARGE (few hundred meters+ I'd say) space ship in earth's orbit. This thing wouldn't be designed to land anywhere, that's not its purpose. Instead, picture something like the omega class destroyer from the show babylon 5. Have a large rotating section to provide gravity for the crew. Power it with a couple fission reactors. For propulsion you'd use an Ion drive, which is much much more efficient than a tradional chemical rocket.

      Also it would seem like a couple fission reactors would provide plenty of power to produce a strong magnetic field around the ship when needed. This could act as shielding to solar wind or something, I could imagine. Something akin to earth's magnetic field... Just something to aid the hull if needed.

      The crew could live in relative comfort, go to mars or whatever, take a smaller lander down to the surface and check out the planet. A big enough ship should have plenty of room for fuel to go around the solar system for a while. Then go back to earth to refuel. (Or ideally, the moon, cuz it'd be easy to get fuel off of their...could send a few small automated solar powered mining devices well in advance and have them start producing some of the fuel that the ion drive would need..)

      Now, on the way back, someone scientific tell me if this is possible, but here's what I'm picturing... A small stop at the asteriod belt...Match speed with a fairly small sized asteriod (but one big enough to mine), and tether to it. If the asteroid you wanted was rotating, I would imagine you could bleed off it's rotation slowly but surely using the same magnetic field that could be turned on to shield the ship...Tow it home to earth orbit. Mine the crap out of it, would save you from sending new raw materials up into space...Once done getting raw materials out of it, it could become part of a counter-weight for a space elevator!)...

      --
      replacing it with NEW Folger's Crystals! (lets see if they notice the difference)
    6. Re:Show me the Advanced Propulsion System by Teancum · · Score: 1
      Well there's solar sails but that isn't fast enough...


      I think you underestimate how much power can be obtained from a solar sail. The #1 neat feature of a solar sail is that it has nearly constant acceleration, and no need to bring along fuel tanks except for minor station keeping adjustments as well as for docking operations. Still, I can only see as a practical purpose that solar sails will be used for shipping cargo on interplanetary transits... where radiation issues and time is of more limited concern and instead you just need to get something from say the Earth to Mars in as cheap of a way as you can come up with.

      Beside doing an Orion Project-style propusion method, I would have to agree that for interplanetary passenger travel the best current technology would have to use fission reactors as the energy source to power very high ISP rocket motors (i.e. ion drives and similar technologies). If you think nuclear submarine in space, it would be a pretty good analogy. This would allow the development of actual space ships as opposed to mere spacecraft. Getting the reactor cores up to space in the first place would be the real nasty point, with environmental groups staging protests at every stage along the way.
  135. that leaves 22%, eh? by Trepidity · · Score: 1

    In a system where shifts of 2-5% have enormous rippling effects, that's pretty big.

  136. Absolutely LOL! by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 1

    Man, you are *way* to easy. :-)

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
  137. Fixing education starts at HOME! by dpilot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My wife has subbed, I know full-time teachers. Good education requires good support in the home. If the kids come to school preconditioned with a bad attitude, there's only so much even an excellent teacher can do to change that.

    Personally, I believe a large part of this is that we have adopted Day Care as "the standard model" for the family in this country, and there's a larger-than-ever number of single-parent households. I won't say that single-parents can't do a good job raising kids. Nor will I say that you can't raise good kids where both parents work. And finally, I won't say that a full-time stay-at-home Mom (or Dad) is a guarantee of raising good kids.

    But IMHO, it's a matter of statistics. Being a parent is HARDER if there's just one of you. Imbuing kids with proper values is HARDER if you have surrendered control of your child to the low-cost day care provider for the work day. (Actually, that "low-cost" may be part of the problem.) Not that these things can't be done, but they're HARDER.

    As long as you have more capable people taking on these extra challenges, things work. But once it becomes the general model for society, things start breaking down. Schools are the canaries for this class of problem.

    BTW, I won't disagree that "more money != better public education," but I disagree with the corollary that many like to make, that better public education doesn't need more money. More money might be part of the solution, but only part. IMHO the more important part is better parenting.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    1. Re:Fixing education starts at HOME! by robberbarron · · Score: 1

      So then maybe we should do something about the loss of buying power of the single income household.

      "Average weekly wages in 2003 for nonmanagement workers in private industry were actually $116 lower than 30 years before, in real terms, or about $6,000 less a year. This is according to Bureau of Labor Statistics data adjusted for inflation, and then calculated in 2003 dollars by the National Poverty Center at the University of Michigan."

      http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/0511/p08s02-comv.h tm l

      How are we supposed to have stay-at-home parents if real wages for an earner keep falling?

    2. Re:Fixing education starts at HOME! by dpilot · · Score: 1

      We've made the decision for my wife to stay at home with the kids.

      It hurts, but we consider it to be worth it.

      I agree with your point. If I were wearing a tinfoil hat, I would think that the government LIKES two-income households. Instead of one taxpayer, it gives them 3 - both parents and the day care provider.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    3. Re:Fixing education starts at HOME! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "My wife has subbed, I know full-time teachers. Good education requires good support in the home. If the kids come to school preconditioned with a bad attitude, there's only so much even an excellent teacher can do to change that."

      No, there is only so much that the teacher is willing to do. Not what the teacher can do.

      A couple of things that a school could do:
      1. Fail a student (is it really so conceptually difficult for most people to acknowledge that if a person doesn't do the job they shouldn't get the credit?)
      2. Give additional manditory study hours at the school.
      3. Require remedial courses and interviews to pass (where if you have a problem with a certain type of question, you must certify with oral interviews, taken with your own initiative, that you understand the material before you can continue).
      4. External school audits (of grades and teachers) and monitors (preferably double--one from an external agency monitoring how a monitor from a schools performs in the actual monitor) of all aspects of education.
      5. Certification tests for each subject to a national standard.
      6. Continual certification and recertification of teachers.
      7. Loss of local government control of poorly performing schools.
      8. Loss of federal funds (for non-education issues like highway funds) for states with poorly performing schools.
      9. Criminal charges against disruptive students (yes, I am serious).
      10. Criminal charges against students who miss classes or drop out.

      Harsh, ain't it? Requires alot of responsibility to pull off these items. I highly doubt that there is responsibility for being able to pull off one of these items. I went to a school that was extraoridinarily successful because it was able to use items 1-4, 6,7, 9, and 10.

      Additional money for what I suggest? Do what most countries do: eliminate contractors to clean schools and have the students do it.

  138. of course Bush increased NASA funding by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    didn't they just discover massive hydrocarbon lakes on titan?

    all that precious, precious oil!

    (for those who would flame me, i am joking... please ;-)

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:of course Bush increased NASA funding by KD5YPT · · Score: 1

      I thought its quite funny :-)

      Could make any industrialized nations drool...

      Of course, US would have to develope a sort of space combat fleet to "protect" said asset.

      --
      In US, you can easily buy enough major firearms to wipe out your neighbourhood but a few little fireworks are banned.
  139. Clarrification by Yanray · · Score: 1

    Not to through a wrench in your Bush bashing good times but you were attacking Delay. I know Republicans all look the same to you.

    As for your alarmist use of the current war casualty figures (Though my heart goes out to those troops still over seas.) U.S. Troops rid the world of a dictator who killed 7,000 of his own people using chemical weapons in March of 1988 and thousands more in crushed uprisings all over the all over the country. Freeing Iraq was right regardless of stated intentions. The question you should be asking yourself is what happened to those chemical weapons since 1988. Did they use all the weapons they had and then just quit producing them? Did he just destroy those left over? Yaw, right and monkey?s might fly out of my butt. I for one sleep better with one less crazy dictator with the means to produce these things. (He might not of stockpiled them but he sure as hell could have made them or sold the technology to make them, which is just as dangerous to the US populous.)

    To keep this rant on topic, Risk adversity (like that you display by using casualty figures) and human space travel are two things that do not sit well together. You might want to reevelaute your priorities.

    --
    --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
    DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
    1. Re:Clarrification by jeephistorian · · Score: 1

      Not to through a wrench in your Bush bashing good times but you were attacking Delay. I know Republicans all look the same to you.

      Well, actually, I was attacking Bush and I know that you were defending Delay. If you had wanted a fair comparison, you would have attacked the Democratic majority leader who was under Clinton, not Clinton. I was just continueing your practice...not the first time its okay for the conservatives but not the liberals.

      As for your alarmist use of the current war casualty figures (Though my heart goes out to those troops still over seas.) U.S. Troops rid the world of a dictator who killed 7,000 of his own people using chemical weapons in March of 1988 and thousands more in crushed uprisings all over the all over the country. Freeing Iraq was right regardless of stated intentions.

      And how many of those same Iraqies have we slaughtered in the name of freedom? There are many nations who suffer under brutal dictatorships, why are we not invading...er...liberating them as well? This argument does not stand well. It is a side swipe to the real issue.

      The question you should be asking yourself is what happened to those chemical weapons since 1988. Did they use all the weapons they had and then just quit producing them? Did he just destroy those left over? Yaw, right and monkey?s might fly out of my butt.

      I sincerely hope you have plenty of vasoline for when those monkey let loose! I would imagine that he **GASP** may have conformed to the stated requirments and destroyed the weapons as he supposed to! Oh the horror! He put a defense against the weapons inspectors because he felt they violated his country, something we would do at the drop of a hat. I hated him as much as any good person, but he wasn't worth the cost to our solider's lives, the lives of the Iraqi people, or the lives of my children who will have to pay for this travesty. So sleep well knowing that your bed is made with the bones of others.

      To keep this rant on topic, Risk adversity (like that you display by using casualty figures) and human space travel are two things that do not sit well together. You might want to reevelaute your priorities.

      My priorties are for the betterment of mankind and America. I firmly support the increase in NASA funding. You launched us onto this sad tangent and I obliged. I would easily rather see the money wasted in the middle east used to send men beyond earth. As has been stated at length before, many, many missions could have been launched with the money that goes currently goes toward recruiting more members for Al Quida.


      ____________
      --
      Huh?
  140. You ignorant little by cybrthng · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Won't even finish the quote.

    This isn't another "Black or White" issue where you accept it and be happy or don't accept it and shut-up like you Bush fanatics expect.

    As others have stated, this is a democracy. A government representative of its peoples. Anything Bush gives me is a coal and to you is a diamond. It doesn't mean "I'm wrong in your right". It means i perceive things differently and that i consider this a joke - Especially coming from Tom DeLay of all people.

    It is completely disrespectful and ignorant to expect people to fall in line - and this budget is no different. 1 billion extra in funding won't get us 1 inch closer to mars. We need changes to NASA, Changes to US politics and changes to our vision for America to get to Mars and YOUR beloved Bush has proven over and over and over again that he isn't the man for that job.

    The Bush agenda doesn't have a future for manned missions to other planets, space exploration or any of those programs that involve dedication and risk for the ultimate award.

    Science and Bush are like Fire and Water. You can't have both without killing the other.

    1. Re:You ignorant little by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      "This isn't another "Black or White" issue where you accept it and be happy or don't accept it and shut-up like you Bush fanatics expect."

      Actually, if you read the post what I said was essentially, don't use a good thing to criticise a bad thing. It may come back to bite you in the butt later.

      "As others have stated, this is a democracy. A government representative of its peoples"

      Restating my position in a more direct manner: Don't criticise things that an inimical administrations does if you would be happy if your preferred administration enacted them. Your reaction to them could shape the future party platform of your preferred administration.

      To expand: I believe that space exploration is more important to the USA than either major party. If it is sidelined in future elections because of public reaction against the administration (and not the policy itself) it is detrimental to everyone; akin to throwing the baby out with the bathwater.

      That is, unless, you do not like increased funding for NASA. If that is the case then swing away, and more power to you. However, I was speaking to the constituency here and I am under the impression that most of us like the idea of space exploration.

      "Anything Bush gives me is a coal and to you is a diamond."

      This is exactly the type of thing that rattles my cage. It reveals a depth of prejudice and self destructive animosity that I cannot even begin to understand. I do not like everything that the Bush administration does. In fact, I personally have quite a bit of distrust for ALL politicians and because of this I am suspicious of what they do. If they happen to do something that I like, great, however I view most of the things that all administrations do as grandstanding in preparation for their next election. I cannot imagine hating a particular politician/party so much that I deride them when they do something that I like. I am already skeptical of them them all; the proverbial necessary evil. That some people become so brainwashed by one side that they forget that all politicians suck is pretty funny to me.

      "We need changes to NASA, Changes to US politics and changes to our vision for America to get to Mars and YOUR beloved Bush has proven over and over and over again that he isn't the man for that job"

      Number one, he ain't MY Bush. Number two, since he is just now procuring the funding for future exploration your statement makes no sense (with regard for Mars). It does, however, further expose your bias toward his administration. Keep in mind that there will most likely be (IMO) a democratic president next time. Looking at recent history (the link in my original post) democratic administrations have cut funding to NASA. If Bush sets into motion a monumental space program expansion it will carry over into future administrations and provide precedent for future investment by those successive administrations.

      Considering democratic administrations penchant for reallocating space exploration funds for social programs I think that this could be an example of schitzophrenic synergy where we (the people!) actually BENEFIT from the 2 party system. Once the program has started and is supported by the people it wil be difficult to abandon it, regardless of who holds office. However, if someone dosen't get this ball rolling under a (historically abnormal) freespending republican administration it may never get rolling at all.

      So, referring back to my original post which you masterfully misconstrued, take the good and be happy you with it. You may even get the chance to watch your own party see something of transcendent historical proportions to fruition. That is unless you tear it down so much out of spite that the next administration scraps the idea completely.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
  141. NASA has destroyed the space effort by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    NASA has made every single decision wrong.

    All government programs and bureaucracies produce the opposite of what is intended at the outset.

    Abolition is the only meaningful reform.

    Look at what Burt Rutan and the other private companies have done at a small fraction of the $ put into NASA.

    Lew

  142. Re:But, why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Name a few?
    And don't get me started on Helium 3, at best it's a convenience and in no way essential for building fusion reactors. All the fuel you need you have it in the ocean.

  143. Space Comet? by thelenm · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one who misread the headline and thought Bush was funding some sort of Space Comet?

    --
    Use Ctrl-C instead of ESC in Vim!
  144. Today's economy isn't the only one possible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The interstate highway system wiped out the railroads, a much cheaper method of moving goods.

    The Feds have frustrated all private air travel to the benefit of the large carriers.

    The Feds had little to do with the Internet beyond the initial R&D. This was all straightforward outgrowths of X.25, and there were a LOT of people developing technologies that would have lead to some variety of the Internet. IBM and many other companies had entire divisions that were destroyed by Internet Protocol.

    So, don't tell me the Feds only do good.

    I don't even believe they can ever do net good: The money and talent are taken from a finite pool, and gov is insanely wasteful of both.

    Lew

  145. What do you expect? There are natural laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that govern the evolution of bureaucracies. Political competency eventually trumps any other kind of competence, and so idiots always rise to the top in systems that have no effective external disciplines.

    Giving money to the government or any other bureaucracy (most IT departments come to mind) is a bad thing, per se, because it increases the power of idiots while crippling competents.

    An Aerospace Engineer should understand more about real-world systems.

    Lew

  146. Re:frosty piss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Re-read that. You think it was our responsibility to help those people Hussein was killing, to the tune of billions of dollars, and you're calling *him* an idealist?

  147. "Enough" money? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Since when does any bureacracy have enough???

  148. Starving the Beast by doja · · Score: 1

    I understand, and agree with, your comment. But, this is a brilliant idea to achieve conservative goals through deception and force. In the mean time, conservative presidents look so generous and everybody loves them. No one is thinking of the future. The problem is that this plan requires a near complete collapse of our economy (worse than the Great Depression) to achieve its intended results. The people concocting this plan (read: wealthy) won't be the people who suffer though.

    Oh, and one of those federal programs that will be eventually eliminated along with Social Security and Medicare, is NASA. This is a setup.

  149. Re:But, why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "There will come a time when Mars will be vital to humanity. Whetehr as an giant liferaft 'cause Earth wasdestroyed or as another civilization because our population here has grown too large to support. Perhaps it will be warmed up and we'll put a bunch of farmers there to grow immense amounts of food. There are ENDLESS possibilities for Mars and we SHOULD be working on getting ourselves there. "

    There will never be a time that Mars is useful to us. The lack of water pretty much insures that it won't be habitable, and "stripmining" Mars would be horrendously expensive when you think of the cost of moving that much mass into orbit and then designing a re-entry system.

    In the foreseeable future (my grandkids lifetimes) I doubt there will be a single raw material so rare that it be worth paying the energy freight to get it back to earth.

    I understand an effort for space propulsion technologies, because all of our current technologies are absurd for interstellar travel, but a mission to Mars is just a colossal circle jerk.

  150. space exploration vs space science by Tsalg · · Score: 1

    One of the immediate consequences of Prez. Bush's "vision" is the extinction of space science by phasing out or transferring to the new effort funding previously set aside for existing launch programs. One of the victims of that "vision" is the "Beyond Einstein" project, a major project to solve questions about the origin of the universe, dark matter and black holes. Once again, the white house prefers to ride a horse (through the solar system) going "YEE-HAAA" than to fund fundamental science.

  151. A lot of other things to cut by tjstork · · Score: 1

    There's plenty of other things that can go on the chopping block before NASA.

    --
    This is my sig.
  152. The world is BLACK and WHITE by tjstork · · Score: 1

    The world is black and white. Grey areas are areas that lack sufficient analysis.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:The world is BLACK and WHITE by tacokill · · Score: 1

      Hey, I kinda like that. Now we're getting into philosophical underpinnings...

    2. Re:The world is BLACK and WHITE by tjstork · · Score: 1

      Thanks man!

      --
      This is my sig.
  153. Um, I dont think so.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Meanwhile they cut 8 BILLION dollars from JPL's budget. Does that make sense to anyone else??

  154. Re:frosty piss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriosuly, I'm so sick of these hippies and their dreamy, drug induced visions of happy rainbows solving all of life's problems. Killing other people is in our genes, why can they not except that? And the ones that complain we're just doing it for oil....well fuck, we want oil, we take it from people who aren't even using it. It's evolution, survival of the fittest, and it's not like we can behave any different than what our genes tell us. All this anti-murder, anti-theft, anti-oppression talk is pointless.

  155. Attacks from the moon? You're silly by Timmy+D+Programmer · · Score: 1

    Hmm launch a weapon from a submarine at the enemies coastline or....

    Watch a missle take a week to arrive at it's target?

    Yea that's a really good plan. Except at our last tinfoil hat meeting they explained to us that the moon people who control Bush are apposed to us building on that side of the moon.

    --


    (If at first you don't succeed, do it different next time!)
  156. That's what Perot did... by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    That's what Perot did. He got like 18% or 26% (depending on who ya ask) of the vote. All of the fiscal conservatives decided he was the best choice. This left the moral conservs voting for Bush and the liberals voting for Clinton. That's one of the reasons Clinton won (among a few others).

    It was interesting though to compare the debates of Perot/Bush(H)/Clinton with the debates of Kerry/Gore/Bush(W). Perot actually forced these guys to discuss and address economic policy which neither party likes to do.

    I think that there is an exceptionally tight oligolopy on political parties in this country and it needs to be changed. The two major parties do nothing more than personality marketing on feel-good issues. This is why I now vote Libertarian www.lp.org every chance I get.

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  157. Exqueeze me? by Mr.+Byaninch · · Score: 1

    Bush's money??? Is he really paying for this out of his own pocket? COOL!

    --
    Sig not available, please try again later. If the problem persists, then the submitter is an idiot.
  158. I think Americans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I THINK ARABS know nothing outside their own narrow little world. I think they speculate wildly on the motivations and aspirations of Americans without the humility which is requisite when you know nothing of a subject or a people. I think they conflate Americans with Christians with Crusaders with George Bush. I think THEY have a thing about sex, and find it difficult to accept any kind of sexual reference on telivision, even though there is a thriving underground sex trade and many of their young are promiscious. I think they hate other people to be free so they insist on attacking other countries. I think they're so insecure they see hegemony as the only option in this world, and can't understand why anyone else might not think that way.

    I think Americans are like this and I will treat them as if they are until they become what I want them to be.

    Stop talking like Bin Laden and think.

  159. Jews! And others. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    Not to mention the Jews and others that fled Germany and the surrounding regions. Einstein, Erdos, von Neumann, and Szilard, to pick a random selection. The difference was that the United States picked these people up prior to the war.

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  160. My only hope... by Audacious · · Score: 1

    ...is that NASA stops setting up duplicate, triplicate, and worse teams of people to all go out and work on the same tasks. I have been with NASA since the 80's and I can not tell you how many times I have seen three or four sections all working on the same exact thing. Years after these committees/groups/whatever have been set up someone finally notices that they've been spending money hand over foot and all of the groups are shut down at one time.

    My worst experience was when I first came to NASA. NASA wanted to upgrade their method of creating the 3D landing strips. Sounded fair enough. Here was the original process:

    Original: 1)Digitize landing strip with digitizing tablet, 2)Make Tape, 3)Take tape to simulator, 4)Read in tape, 5)Try landing. If it looked ok - you keep it. If it doesn't - go back to #1 and start over.

    New Method: 1)Use new Digitizing table, 2)Convert information to new computer system, 3)Create tape, 4)Take tape to old computer system, 5)Read tape, 6)Convert information to old format, 7)Create another tape, 8)Take new tape to simulator, 9)Read it in and try it. Again, if it works - great. If not - you go back to #1 and try again.

    I went "This is a nightmare. You are adding even more chances for everything to muck up and the three computer systems (Graphics Tablet, First computer, and Second computer) are each backwards to the other (ie: Big Endian, Little Endian, Big Endian again) so you have to switch the floating point numbers around each time and each system's precision isn't even the same. Could we give everything back and start from scratch on this?" The answer was no.

    Original cost was supposed to be around $300,000.00 plus the computer equipment. The project (when it was finally shut down) had cost NASA over $3,000,000.00.

    This wasn't just wasteful it was down right criminal. And ya know what? It hasn't gotten any better. :-/ The same kinds of things keep happening over and over and over again because each group wants to keep its turf. So everything breaks down into finger pointing and squabbles over how to do something. Those who don't like how someone else is doing something simply apply for their own money and go off and do the exact same thing - only with slight differences.

    To say something good though - even with all of this back biting and people going off in all directions; those responsible for getting things done still manage to pull it all together. The truth is - we need fewer chiefs and more indians. As the saying goes.

    --
    Someone put a black hole in my pocket and now I'm broke. :-)
  161. OT: your sig by Sri+Lumpa · · Score: 1


    You say that with /. reaching the million members mark all those 6 digit id's will stop being newbies and start being "elite" but I dispute that. 6 digit ids can only be an "elite" _minority_ if there already are more 7 digits id's than there are 6 digits ones so you will have to wait until the 1.9 million mark to start being elite.

    Not that any of it really matters but I just wanted to challenge your flawed logic.

    --
    "The obvious mathematical breakthrough would be development of an easy way to factor large prime numbers." Bill Gates,
    1. Re:OT: your sig by Mr.+No+Skills · · Score: 1
      I accept the challenge to my flawed logic.
      (From M-W Online) Elite d : a group of persons who by virtue of position or education exercise much power or influence (members of the ruling elite) (the intellectual elites of the country)

      From this definition ("virtue of position"), minority status is not a requirement for "elite". The 6 digit assignment will be closed, and no new members will be able to appear as the wise old sages of Slashdot.

      Not that it really matters. It's just a sig with a silly observation. :)

      --
      Sleep is for the Weak
    2. Re:OT: your sig by Sri+Lumpa · · Score: 1


      Ok, no need to be a minority to be an elite but there still will be more people with six digit id's than with seven for quite a while so there won't be many over which you could exercise that power and influence

      "Not that it really matters. It's just a sig with a silly observation. :) "

      Does it matter? No. But it's a /. in-joke (it differentiate us not only from non-/.ers but understanding the joke but between different degrees of old-timers and new comers) and it's fun to bicker about it.

      --
      "The obvious mathematical breakthrough would be development of an easy way to factor large prime numbers." Bill Gates,
  162. Shift some of it to the VA by Chatmag · · Score: 1

    Our nation's Veterans have been shortchanged by the current administration. They should put some of that back into the VA budget.

    --
    Pete Carr Owner Chatmag.com
  163. NASA without space shuttle repair kits. by Chatmag · · Score: 1

    CNN is reporting that NASA is still without repair kits for the shuttles.

    Maybe they can go over to Homeland Security and borrow duct tape and some plastic.

    --
    Pete Carr Owner Chatmag.com
  164. Warning: FUD from astronomers! by apsmith · · Score: 1

    Constellation-X was not postponed indefinitely, just 2 years. Explorer mission funding is not on hold, but reduced (significantly this year, slightly in future years) which is expected to result in a 1-year delay in launches. The reason for these "cuts" is not entirely clear - if you look at the actual NASA budget numbers for the past few years, there has been a huge increase in the "science" portion of the NASA budget between 2000 and now, and the 2005 budget request just dialed that back a bit. In part this was to pay for "Moon-Mars", in part to pay the enormous costs for the shuttle return to flight and Hubble repair.

    All the NASA budget graphs show strong continued support for science programs, so as far as I can tell all this doom and gloom from astronomers is a bunch of typical FUD... But I could be wrong.

    --

    Energy: time to change the picture.

  165. Space is PART of the solution for energy by apsmith · · Score: 1

    Richard Smalley (Nobel prize winner for buckyballs) was here a few weeks ago to talk about the energy problem. I definitely agree it's the most serious problem we face in the world today; replacing our fossil-fueled energy supply as sson as possible with something renewable or at least long-term sustainable (fusion) is absolutely critical.

    Fusion has proved hard on Earth - but we already have an enormous working fusion reactor operating in our solar system, and all we really have to do is tap into that and we'll have more than enough energy, essentially indefinitely (or at least until we start trying to zip large objects around the galaxy at close to the speed of light - and by then we should have a bunch of other fusion reactors to tap into too).

    Solar on Earth is hard because the sun moves around in the sky, and you have to deal with a variable supply and sunk capital costs that are only in use 25-30% of the time. An orbiting satellite in a high enough orbit can be in sunlight continuously for most of the year (geosynchronous orbit has sunlight something like 99.9% of the time).

    Smalley's table of potential long-term sustainable sources is pretty short: Earth-side fusion, possible geo-thermal, solar on the ground, and solar in space (including lunar solar). Space solar power deserves a serious look - not of course that the new NASA program is actually doing anything about this right now (the Bush administration cut NASA SSP funding in 2001).

    --

    Energy: time to change the picture.

  166. Remember... by professorfalcon · · Score: 1

    Slashdot, don't say Bush never did anything for you. Before long, we'll have starships!

  167. I hope I misunderstand your insinuation. by Quikyn · · Score: 1

    The money flow is pretty much a closed system. We spend money, our own contractors (and their millions of employees/families) get money.

    From your comments it sounds like you think that's a good, healthy process. But it's not the full circle. Your government borrows money from it's own trusts and private investors, then spends it on weapons and supplies. So that money goes into your local economy after a corporation takes their own massive profit margin. So you build weapons, get paid as an employee and work in a shiny building.

    But you're looking at the money in your hand and not thinking about the massive debt your country has right? Out of sight, out of mind? All the interest involved in the loan system, and the fact that most of the money spent goes into the hands of the owners of the corporation who sit on the money as an investment. The future is it will be paid back, by you and the generations that follow. Only your economy will be screwed by then, and the weapons industry isn't going to save it by getting your government to borrow more money and bomb other countries - though they might yet try.

    It's all far more complicated than that, this is a very simple view. Unfortunately that works in your favour, and the real picture is much, much worse.

    I don't live in America, and I grew up watching an amazing economy and system that was modelled and followed by others. But many things that made your country great, a long time ago, have been manipulated and squeezed by greed. The people doing this will do fine when your economy slumps though, and if they don't mind bombing other countries, do you really think they'll care about your hardship in the future?

  168. Libertarians and the Environment by Shihar · · Score: 1

    Don't take me as an expert on libertarians, but I believe they tackle the environment three different ways.

    First and foremost, as you said, they believe in ownership. If it can be owned, a libertarian would likely see that as the preferable method of conservation. Namely, a libertarian would be more inclined to let Sierra club take care the forests and not the government. Like any solution, ownership isn't a perfect solution, but it does have its perks. If an environmentalist organization (or coalition of them) owned Yellow Stone, talk about letting a few companies sneak in to log wouldn't be an issue. That said, the obvious counter point is that a company could simply buy the land it wants and log it bare... which leads to the second method.

    Second, libertarians advocate more liability. So, if you log an area flat and a mud slide muddies a river or flattens a road, libertarians would advocate using the courts. Now, you might argue that you can already do this to a certain extent. Libertarians advocate taking it a step further though. Right now, if a company is sued to the ground, the worst you can do is bankrupt the company and force it to sell off its assets. Libertarians would remove the protection and personhood that a corporation enjoys. In a libertarian world, if a company was sued, anyone who owned a part of the company would be held liable. So, if you own half of the shares of a company doing something bad, in the libertarian world, you are half liable. The result they believe would be to make investors much more demanding when it comes to following the rules and not bringing down lawsuits. If you buy stock in a company, the last thing in the world you want is to have to help settle their litigation fees.

    Third, libertarians advocate using market mechanisms for public property, namely air and water. So, when a libertarian set out to make it so that only X amount of a green house gas is put into the air, instead of telling each factor how much they are allowed to put out and regulating what type of systems they must use in order to clean their waste, they would be more inclined to let the market work on the problem. Namely, they would dictate that only X amount of a waste gas is allowed to be released. They would then sell off the rights to pollute and allow those polluting rights to be bought, sold, and traded.

    So, let's say we have two polluting factories, a widget factory, and a dohicky factory. The dohicky factory thinks they can cheaply reduce their pollution levels by installing some new cheap factory. The widget factory on the other hand simply can't produce widgets without polluting. In system that regulates each individual factory, the dohicky factory wouldn't bother to install the cheap pollution reduction equipment because they are under their pollution quota anyways. The widget factory on the other hand would go out of business because no matter how hard they try, they simply can make widgets without polluting. In the libertarian system, the dohicky factory would invest the money to reduce its pollution levels so that it could sell its pollution rights to the widget factory. The dohicky factory is cleaner, and the widget factory is still in business.

  169. Mr. Burton, please substantiate your post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Otherwise, it is, at best, simply a poor attempt at humor.

  170. Yes, I Have. by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    Your words are relevant, and would be usable to those people that are agreeable to subsistence living; It should also be noted that there no known subsistence living culture that has survived successful expansion. The Universe is carelessly ambivalent of your views.

    The national budget is available for personal viewing, just "goggle" for it. Give yourself about 15 minutes, and you will know that around 4% of the budget goes to NASA. The products you use today have origins from NASA oriented work, NOT Welfare. We do need to help others, it is our culture; But, we MUST research new ways of providing goods, and services today, for the needs of tomorrow.

    Your understanding of even simple business operations is foundationless. I would strongly suggest that you review the elementry business concept of paying for a finished good or service. Then a simple reading of Venture Capitol Investing. If you look at the Government as a Venture Capitalist, then things begin to make sense.

    There is an old saying, "It is good to be good, It is better to be Wise."

  171. Western Culture is a virus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've often wondered how people would feel about a virus that could not kill, but instead sterilize approximately 50-70% of the population randomly.

    They have already, it's called liberalism and western culture. Or to even be more accurate, it's women's rights, birth control and abortion.

    Don't believe me? Look at the reproduction rates in white european countries and the US for "whites". They are all lower than two, with some as low as 1.2 babies per couple. If you aren't having 2.1 babies per couple, you aren't maintaining birthrate.

    This is why America must continue it's open borders policy. America's birthrate is only at 2.0, and it's slipping (it's only held up by latin/mexican Americans). Most other nationalities are having an average of 2.1 or less children now. If people ever stop coming to America, it will be a double whammy when the bulk of baby boomers retire.

    I don't say any of these things because I'm against womens rights, or birth control. I think they are great things. But one can not ignore the fact that they are causing less children to be born.

  172. Flying Cars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I expect us to be altering if not rewriting our entire DNA sequence from the ground up through computing.

    Yeah, well I expected flying cars to be available commercially by y2k that would run on my piss and all I see are fucking hummers on the road. Good luck with your DNA sequencing Captain Optimism.

    1. Re:Flying Cars by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      I never said I was optimistic about such a scenario. If anything, I find this to be fracturing the human race into other species. If you thought the mindset of "racism" was bad now, expect wars between species to fight for dominance.

      And yes, I mean species not races.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
  173. Virus? One can only hope. by StarKruzr · · Score: 1

    I sure hope you're right. If you are it means Western culture will eventually spread everywhere and lower the birth rate throughout the world.

    We don't need any more babies being born at the moment.

    --

    +++ATH0
  174. Huh? by StarKruzr · · Score: 1

    What are you talking about?

    This would still mean that there would not be a limit to the reproductive abilities of those who could still reproduce.

    How does this result in long-term death?

    --

    +++ATH0
    1. Re:Huh? by CptNerd · · Score: 1

      Half of the population becomes sterile. Therefore only half of the population reproduces. Of the next generation, half become sterile because of the virus. You have a replacement rate of .5 at best, which means species extinction unless you cure the disease so that no one else gets it after generation or so. Beyond that, you probably wouldn't have enough population to support the economy, or the high technology to look for a cure.

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
    2. Re:Huh? by Retric · · Score: 1

      Dude, as the population declined people would just go back to having 4 or 5 kids.

  175. Side note for the timeline challenged by Yanray · · Score: 1

    Just as a side note to your The body which had the authority to block contracts with kickbacks was the security council (ahem, Bush!) comment. Most of the kickbacks and exploitation of the Oil for Food Program occured during a period from 1996 - Jan 2001. 5 years of Clinton run administration. Only 2 years of the Bush administration. (Surprisingly this is the same period of time Enron, Arther Anderson, and the e-commerce bubble built the US economy into the mess it is today). The Bush administration has confronted not buried corruption issues.

    --
    --"Sorry for the inconvience." Gods Last Words to his Creation
    DNA, So Long and Thanks for all the Fish
  176. Re:frosty piss by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

    You can't seriously pretend to be wanting to limit casualties when you don't even _count_ them. Saddam was a bastard, he killed many people. He was never elected democratically, he used brute force to obtain power, to oppress people. He and his government will now have to assume the responsability for this in a trial.
    GWB was (hopefully) democratically elected by the people of USA. They may kill a lot less, but the responsability is shared among every american (that probably won't ever have to assume this responsability).

    This is for the ethical ground. I don't think it is worthwhile to describe the practical reasons to keep count of causalties and trying to lower them in a four days old thread that has 'troll' in the original post.

    --
    The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.