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P2P Operators Plead Guilty

Bootsy Collins writes "In the first such criminal convictions in the U.S., two peer-to-peer hub operators have pled guilty to conspiracy to commit felony copyright infringement. The two men were subjects of raids last August after Department of Justice investigators downloaded content valued at US$25,000 retail from their servers, the Movie Room and Acheron's Alley. They face sentences of up to five years in prison, and up to US$250,000 in fines, in addition to the possibility of being forced to pay restitution to copyright holders.

554 comments

  1. Conspiracy? by lachlan76 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They did commit copyright infringement. How is that conspiracy?

    1. Re:Conspiracy? by It+doesn't+come+easy · · Score: 3, Informative

      It would have to be because of a plan for them to cooperate together, I would guess.

      --
      The NSA: The only part of the US government that actually listens.
    2. Re:Conspiracy? by m50d · · Score: 1

      AIUI they were running the hubs rather than actually sharing the files.

      --
      I am trolling
    3. Re:Conspiracy? by lachlan76 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So then why is the charge only for conspiracy, and not for the actual crime which has already been committed?

    4. Re:Conspiracy? by ThogScully · · Score: 1

      IANAL, but I'd guess that they were technically only providing the means of infringement. So they helped it along, but weren't the ones necessarily downloading the content. Then again, I'm sure they had their own collections of things they did download, but when's the last time enforcement was interested in punishing that?
      -N

      --
      I've nothing to say here...
    5. Re:Conspiracy? by JohnnyKlunk · · Score: 4, Informative

      A conspiracy is a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act or a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act . You don't have to actually perform the act to be convicted. In many cases just planning to do something is against the law. Especially these days where having a map of a government building and a few pounds of fertaliser in the shed means you're conspiring to commit acts of terrorism. For which you'll definately do some hard time.

    6. Re:Conspiracy? by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

      No, they said DOJ downloaded from them.

    7. Re:Conspiracy? by lachlan76 · · Score: 0

      But they did perform the act.

    8. Re:Conspiracy? by Sindri · · Score: 1

      Dictionary.com:

      conspire
      Audio pronunciation of "conspire" ( P ) Pronunciation Key (kn-spr)
      v. conspired, conspiring, conspires
      v. intr.

      1. To plan together secretly to commit an illegal or wrongful act or accomplish a legal purpose through illegal action.
      2. To join or act together; combine: "Semisweet chocolate, cocoa powder, espresso, Cognac, and vanilla all conspire to intensify [the cake's] flavor" (Sally Schneider).

      v. tr.

      To plan or plot secretly.

      In legal terms conspiracy simply means you planed something with others. If you and I plan to steal candy from a child and I do it, we are *both* guilty of conspiracy to commit theft but only I am guilty of theft.

    9. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know but in the article it sounded like the people were running hubs; probably Direct Connect hubs.

      'Downloading from them' probably just means the DOJ accessed the hubs in order to download, and the normal way to download when connected to a hub is from other users, not the hub owners. That's the idea behind P2P after all. So the conspiracy charge is probably all about having facilitated for other users to download copyrighted material from each other.

    10. Re:Conspiracy? by Lifereaper0 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Maybe because of the lack of jail time for copyright infringement?

    11. Re:Conspiracy? by hackstraw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They did commit copyright infringement. How is that conspiracy?

      Its a plea. Want to understand the law, get a law degree or be a lawmaker. Although, neither really can understand the often contradictory aspects of the law, but those people are the only ones with the authority to do so.

      Also, from the FA, its worth mentioning:

      Both men pleaded guilty to acting for commercial advantage or private financial gain

      This is piracy or bootleging or whatever you want to call it. This is not typical p2p activity because there was commercial gain from it.

    12. Re:Conspiracy? by lachlan76 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Your country actually allows you to send people to jail for planning to commit a non-jailable offense in the future???

    13. Re:Conspiracy? by Jace+of+Fuse! · · Score: 1

      How is that conspiracy?

      Well, it's conspiracy because they were probably going to continue doing it.

      This isn't a case of someone who just had been found guilty of copyright infringement at one point, but rather someone who was persisting in the act without any signs of stopping. I think that makes it conspiracy.

      --

      "Everything you know is wrong. (And stupid.)"

      Moderation Totals: Wrong=2, Stupid=3, Total=5.
    14. Re:Conspiracy? by the_mad_poster · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, the parent is either ignorant or a troll. Willfull copyright infringement is punishable with jail time, the length of which varies with the severity of the act.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    15. Re:Conspiracy? by Lifereaper0 · · Score: 1

      I'm not positive on the exact legal issues(ie jailtime), but I agree it's a damn stupid law. Although I do remember hearing that owning a copied cd could cost you thousands which makes this conspiracy case seem more plausable :)...I'm not sure about that one either.

    16. Re:Conspiracy? by JohnnyKlunk · · Score: 1

      ahh yes. I see what you mean, re-reading..
      Good question. Maybe a legal wording technicality. Possibly ( and I really no idea ), the conspiracy to perform the act in the future is easy to prove and a bigger crime than the small number of actual 'acts' that they can prove. IE, they can prove the supplied a limited number of copyright materials. Thats a slap-on-the-wrist punishment. However they 'conspired' to supply millions of dollars worth. Which is going to be a much better result for the prosecutors.

    17. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Yes it does (as do most countries I believe). It is an inchoate crime. If you enter into an agreement to break the law with another, and take some action in furtherance of that purpose, that is a conspiracy to commit X.....
      Logically it makes sense, you have their intent to break the law via the agreement with another, and then they are doing something that shows they really do plan to break the law.
      For example, if I were to agree with you to rob a bank, and we buy ski-masks and guns, and then start casing the bank, why should we not be arrested prior to actually robbing the bank if the police find out we intend to rob the bank?

    18. Re:Conspiracy? by lachlan76 · · Score: 1
      From TFA:
      after Department of Justice investigators downloaded content valued at US$25,000 retail from their servers
    19. Re:Conspiracy? by TRS80NT · · Score: 1

      ...just planning to do something is against the law.

      Right. And in most jurisdictions conspiracy is a felony even if the "crime" being plotted is not.
      So don't discuss whether with your friends whether they think it would be safe to jay-walk here.

      --
      Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet.
    20. Re:Conspiracy? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      They were hub operators of the Underground network (one of the major DC hub networks). I think the charge is for organizing illegal activity, not carrying it out. I didn't hear anything about major bust rounds, I think they just took out the hubs.

      Kjella

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    21. Re:Conspiracy? by h4rm0ny · · Score: 2, Informative


      From TFA:

      after Department of Justice investigators downloaded content valued at US$25,000 retail from their servers


      Yes, but also from the article:
      Member sites required their users to share large quantities of computer files with other users, according to the DOJ.

      Given how P2P works, I'd say the previous comment in the story about downloading from the website, is just ignorance / confusion on the part of the story writers. This is PC World after all.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    22. Re:Conspiracy? by miu · · Score: 1

      Copyright infringement is only a civil matter if not done for commercial gain. Copyright violation for profit, which these gents are being charged with, are a criminal matter. My guess is that they are charged with conspiracy rather than the actual crime so that the damages are based on potential rather than real numbers. Greater shock and awe when they can point to a million jillion dollar bust.

      --

      [Set Cain on fire and steal his lute.]
    23. Re:Conspiracy? by Ithika · · Score: 1

      Because thoughtcrime isn't a crime? Mens rea and actus reus required. It's not illegal to buy ski masks and it's not illegal to look at buildings. So that only leaves the legality of firearms ownership, which is different across borders.

    24. Re:Conspiracy? by Paul+Crowley · · Score: 1

      Yours probably does too - it's a common legal device.

    25. Re:Conspiracy? by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

      I try not to think about it...

    26. Re:Conspiracy? by The+Snowman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So then why is the charge only for conspiracy, and not for the actual crime which has already been committed?

      Maybe because they were sharing files out, which is conspiracy because they were helping other people break the law. This might not be conspiracy in the sense most of us think of, but sometimes the police can get someone on charges like this even though they cannot prove a more serious offense. For example, I know someone who had in his possession a large (car trunk full) amount of marijuana. Rather than get him for possession, they got him for conspiracy. He was carrying it for someone else, someone who was going to distribute and sell it. The police knew he was a small fish, and were hoping for a bite. In this case, conspiracy to sell that much marijuana was a more serious offense than mere possession. In the end the police couldn't prove much, so this man went to jail for about 2 years.

      I could see the same idea applying with copyrights. Possessing a few gigabytes of unauthorized copyrighted material is one thing, but conspiring to distribute multiple copies of that data could be a more serious charge. What is worse from a legal standpoint: possessing $1,000 worth of unauthorized copyrighted material, or distributing it such that the total value of all the copies is $50,000? Sure, us Slashdotters may think that argument is bullshit, but the legal system does not. That is where conspiracy comes in: maybe he did not make a bunch of copies, but he intended to do so with the help of other people (downloaders). The fact that the Justice Department was able to download that much illegal content is just another nail in the coffin.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    27. Re:Conspiracy? by mahdi13 · · Score: 1
      Your country actually allows you to send people to jail for planning to commit a non-jailable offense in the future???
      "Where is my Minority Report!?!"
      --
      "Some things have to be believed to be seen." - Ralph Hodgson
    28. Re:Conspiracy? by caluml · · Score: 1

      I think the way round this is to build a separate internet with VPNs..... :)

    29. Re:Conspiracy? by benking · · Score: 1

      The prosecuter usually files as many relevant changes as they can. The idea is to force a deal if they can, to spare the expense of a trial. And to reduce the chance of the defendant walking away free.

      The guys made deal for the lesser charge of conspiracy so they doesn't have to risk a longer sentence, which they almost certainly would have gotten, if it had gone to trial. They do it all the time on "Law & Order".

    30. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thoughtcrime. Cute. Is it 1984 already?

    31. Re:Conspiracy? by Johnny5000 · · Score: 1

      2. To join or act together; combine: "Semisweet chocolate, cocoa powder, espresso, Cognac, and vanilla all conspire to intensify [the cake's] flavor"

      Forget copyright infringement. I want some of that cake.

      --
      The libertarian solution to the failures of capitalism is to apply more capitalism til the failures are fixed.
    32. Re:Conspiracy? by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      So then why is the charge only for conspiracy, and not for the actual crime which has already been committed?

      Read the summary: They "pled guilty". So they had a plea bargain --reduction of charges in return for doing so.

    33. Re:Conspiracy? by alan_dershowitz · · Score: 1

      In the USA, currency forgery can be conspiracy too, and it doesn't even have to be more than one person. Legal conspiracy can be _one_ or more persons, as ridiculous as that sounds.

    34. Re:Conspiracy? by sexistentialist · · Score: 1

      Conspiracy to commit a crime is often a larger felony than the crime that was committed. In Arizona, for example, conspiracy to commit a misdemeanor is a Class 2 Felony, punishable by 15+ years in prison.

      The idea is that it is worse to plan to commit a crime, because it defines a particular character flaw. Those who do something spur of the moment are still guilty of being criminals, but the offense is handled differently.

      --
      Adrian Goins - President / CEO
      Arces Network, LLC
    35. Re:Conspiracy? by mrogers · · Score: 1
    36. Re:Conspiracy? by Meagermanx · · Score: 1

      Damn. It would be more realistic to make you pay for the CD. What they are doing is making the people they catch pay for the people they don't.

    37. Re:Conspiracy? by mrogers · · Score: 1
      a secret agreement between two or more people to perform an unlawful act

      At least in British law, "unlawful" refers to civil matters while "illegal" refers to criminal matters - does this mean it can be a criminal offence to conspire to commit a civil offence? At first I thought the recent wave of insane copyright legislation had created a new offence of "felony copyright infringement", but maybe it's always existed?

    38. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the Justice Department doesn't hold the copyright on the shit in question, and therefore cannot sue the perps. Copyright Infringement isn't a criminal matter, the state can't sue you for doing it, only the person that owns the copyright.

      Makes perfect sense, I don't want my tax money going to protect corporations.

    39. Re:Conspiracy? by Eskarel · · Score: 1

      Well if they just made you pay for the cd there would be no deterrance at all. You could pirate something instead of buying it, and if they caught you you pay what you'd have had to pay anyway and go on your merry way.

    40. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually you are wrong. It is a criminal matter in certain circumstances, at least in the US.

    41. Re:Conspiracy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what's wrong with that? The maker is getting a better deal, as they don't even pay the manufacturing costs for the unit you purchase.

    42. Re:Conspiracy? by mankey+wanker · · Score: 1

      Conspiracy only used to apply to acts of treason. Under Nixon the law was broadened to catch a whole host of shit that wasn't against the law and therefore unenforceable before the change in the conspiracy laws.

      We call it "Law Enforcement Growth Industry."

      You make more crimes, you catch more criminals, you put more people in jail, you have a de facto slave work force via the federal system's Unicor labor force, you own privately held prisons that are then able to legally and unfairly compete with all other labor (including union), and therefore you are able to...Profit!

      Welcome to the american Gulag. Welcome to a life behind bars. And believe me, they want skilled laborers that know electronics and computer tech.

      Here take a nice big hit...and get caught holding the bag.

    43. Re:Conspiracy? by westlake · · Score: 1
      Thoughtcrime. Cute. Is it 1984 already?

      It goes beyound thoughtcrime when you are caught with a blueprint of your target and the components of a bomb.

    44. Re:Conspiracy? by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      This is piracy or bootleging or whatever you want to call it. This is not typical p2p activity because there was commercial gain from it.

      RTFA. There was no commercial gain in the sense in which those terms are normally used. The only "gain" was in terms of the value of the downloaded files. The only sense in which this was not "typical" p2p activity was that they went after the actual hub operators, probably just in order to shut down the hubs themselves. This was no doubt seen as a greater victory.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
  2. $25,000? by Jorym · · Score: 1

    Are those movies or something? Where do they get the $25,000 figure from anyways? FP!

    1. Re:$25,000? by mtenhagen · · Score: 1

      Beter question is where did YOU get the $25,000 figure from?

      --
      200GB/2TB $7.95 Coupon: SAVE90DOLLAR
    2. Re:$25,000? by Jorym · · Score: 1

      "Justice investigators downloaded content valued at US$25,000 retail from their servers, the Movie Room and Acheron's Alley" Right there is what I'm thinking :p

    3. Re:$25,000? by Bigman · · Score: 1
      From TFA:
      The two sites offered a wide variety of computer software, computer games, music, and movies in digital format, including some software titles that legitimately sell for thousands of dollars, the DOJ says.
      The bit that gets my interest is at the end:
      The maximum penalties for a first-time offender convicted of conspiracy to commit felony criminal copyright infringement are five years in prison, a fine of $250,000, restitution to the victims, and the forfeiture and destruction of infringing copies and all equipment used to manufacture infringing copies.
      How exactly do they determine the value of restitution? Any Fule No that the vast software and music downloads would not be purchased if not available for free. Especially software worth thousands, so where is the loss? Some people just like collecting.
      --
      *--BigMan--- Time flies like an arrow.. but personally I prefer a nice glass of wine!
    4. Re:$25,000? by mtenhagen · · Score: 1, Funny

      You're supposed to post before reading the article ;-)

      --
      200GB/2TB $7.95 Coupon: SAVE90DOLLAR
    5. Re:$25,000? by geoffspear · · Score: 1
      How exactly do they determine the value of restitution?

      Maybe by reading the US Code and seeing what it says about how much they have to pay them for violating their copyright?

      Of course, this is a plea bargain. They're probably not paying the full amount the victims could get in a lawsuit. But it shouldn't be hard to understand that the law provides for penalties, and doesn't care if you would have bought the copyrighted materials if you couldn't copy them for free.

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    6. Re:$25,000? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that the vast software and music downloads would not be purchased if not available for free

      It doesn't matter if the people who downloaded it would have bought it or not. The restitution comes form the criminal code that states a monetary amount per infringement. I doesn't matter if the software cost $1 or $1000. To distribute without the owners consent will still cost you $10,000 if you are caught and convicted.

    7. Re:$25,000? by Jorym · · Score: 1

      Oh man, and I knew that too! That's what I get for reading early in the morning! :p

    8. Re:$25,000? by SirChive · · Score: 1

      forfeiture and destruction of infringing copies and all equipment used to manufacture infringing

      Many of these laws were written to deal with large scale commercial counterfeiters. But now they are being used to hammer individuals.

      In the same way conspiracy laws were written to deal with the mafia and organized mobsters. But now conspiracy charges are commonly added in to vast numbers of simple criminal cases.

      As individual americans we no longer have any real access to the courts. Deep pocket corporations and zealous prosecutors can slam us with very onerous laws and we have little defense unless wealthy.

  3. Article Slashdotted ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Anyone have a torrent ? ;)

    1. Re:Article Slashdotted ... by essreenim · · Score: 1

      No, but dont worry. In my opinion they are not going any where just yet. I want to describe again my call for a legitimate p2p of free media (for those artists etc. who distribute their work free!):

      What we need is ap2p network which is centrally controlled (centralised).
      This control centre locks down all channels to all clients. A client cannot get material from any other client without getting a code from the control centre. The control centre uses a special hash function to compute the MD5 (example) checksum of any _OFFICIAL_ material from an artist. Then this MD5 is encrypted. ONLY the control centre can know the value of the encrypted MD5 checksum foar any file.

      Now, knowing this, we can assume that it is impossible (extremely hard) to get an encrypted MD5 for any artists official files. The control centre only publishes (makes public) codes if the artist requests his/her work to be made public on the p2p. Once you have the encrypted MD5 you use it as a code to get that son / movie etc.. (file) from someone else on a p2p. YOu CANNOT get material that has not been requested to be made public on the p2p because you cannot know the code because the control centre will not have created an encrypted checksum for that material to be propagated on the network. ONLY free material could propagate on the p2p.

      Disadvantage: If the central control centre was hacked, the hackers could generated encrypted checksums for non-free files. However this could be overcome by simply changing the encryption and transmitting the changes to the clients.

      --

    2. Re:Article Slashdotted ... by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      What we need is ap2p network which is centrally controlled (centralised).

      Just ask the Napster people how well that worked out.

      What we really need is a P2P application that takes the best features of BitTorrent and Freenet and combines them into a fast, anonymous, free way to share content. Make it so the FBI is able to download their Brittney Spears MP3s but completely unable to determine who is responsible for distributing it.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    3. Re:Article Slashdotted ... by lucason · · Score: 1

      I agree,
      In fact it couldn't be that hard to store only fragments of a file on any given PC. Thereby forcing the download to come from multiple and more importantly, contantly changing peers.

      What's more, noone could be convicted of hosting any working copy of any software/movie/mp3.

      --
      Or did I just conspire to commit fraud... Hmm, I guess it's back undergound for me...

    4. Re:Article Slashdotted ... by essreenim · · Score: 1
      Make it so the FBI is able to download their Brittney Spears MP3s but completely unable to determine who is responsible for distributing it.

      ...

      Or did I just conspire to commit fraud... Hmm, I guess it's back undergound for me... They can always find us, unless we are in solidarity..

      Another thing is to clone the nature of existing mass used applications - this makes it harder again to track. The most safe solution is to pwn personal boxes to set up these p2p's and purge the logs..but then we are getting serious. We need a legal way too in my opinion. This is where my solution has credibility..

    5. Re:Article Slashdotted ... by SeinJunkie · · Score: 1
    6. Re:Article Slashdotted ... by mrogers · · Score: 1

      Kenosis-enabled BitTorrent is not anonymous. But anonymous P2P is being worked on.

    7. Re:Article Slashdotted ... by SeinJunkie · · Score: 1

      From the Kenosis web site:
      We hope to address these and other issues in the future. For example:

      * Anonymity could be provided by proxying requests through intermediate nodes, so that neither the originator nor the provider of the results for any request can be determined. Although Kenosis currently works via simple HTTP, future versions may use SSL for link-based encryption and public-key encryption for end-to-end verification of the authenticity of requests and node metadata.
    8. Re:Article Slashdotted ... by mrogers · · Score: 1
      I'd be interested to know how they're going to achieve strong anonymity in a Kademlia-style DHT:
      • you can estimate the probability that someone originated a request rather than proxying it for someone else by the XOR distance between their ID and the requested ID
      • you can't hide the provider because anyone could be assigned a node ID that makes them a neighbour of the provider, so it must be possible for an arbitrary node to get the address of the node that's responsible for a given ID
      • same traffic analysis problems as a low-latency mix network
      • are the BitTorrent connections also going to be proxied?
      • DoS
      I'm not saying it can't be done, but I suspect they're talking about plasuible deniability rather than strong anonymity, and I don't know whether anonymous Kenosis would fit well with BitTorrent.
  4. Just goes to show you... by pdxaaron · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you don't like the law, work to change it. Don't think that you can get away with breaking it because you don't believe in it.

    1. Re:Just goes to show you... by eggoeater · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Tell that to Rosa Parks.

    2. Re:Just goes to show you... by brainburger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is a limit to how far you should obey laws which are wrong (I think this is beyond dispute, without invoking whatever is Slashdot's equivalent of Godwin's law).

      At what point is disobedience justified? - I am tempted to argue that the suppression of the now-possible global multimedia library which p2p users are trying to provide is a step too far.
      Copyright has not always existed, and it may now have outlived its value to humanity as a whole.

    3. Re:Just goes to show you... by Seumas · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Unfortunately, most people don't have the money to fund lobbiests in Washington or fatten the pockets of legislators to sway toward consumer rights.

      If you don't like the law, tough-titties. Don't think that you can get away with changing it unless you have more money than those who support it.

    4. Re:Just goes to show you... by 0x0000 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      f you don't like the law, work to change it. Don't think that you can get away with breaking it because you don't believe in it.

      By god you are one smug asshole! Don't they teach Civil Disobedience in school these days? I take it you're not a citizen of the US?

      You just came out against the entire Civil Rights movement, Henry David Thereaux, and most of the Founding Fathers of the US of A.

      You think the suffragettes should not have gone to jail to get sufferage? ... the list is fukking endless - these events are taking place in the United States, not the USSR. It is not only traditional to fight unjust laws by breaking them, it's widely accepted as a form of protest.

      I'm guessing you are a citizen of some Islamic theocracy? Or perhaps a communist or fascist totalitarian state? Many dictators would have agreed with you quickly and completely, but - as I believe I mentioned - this is the US you're talking about, an the Regime is only trying to lock it down, they haven't actually succeeded in suppressing all dissent just yet...

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
    5. Re:Just goes to show you... by El_Muerte_TDS · · Score: 1

      Ofcourse, but where do you get the money to bribe the senators?

    6. Re:Just goes to show you... by ThousandStars · · Score: 1

      The problem is that copyright laws are just (at least as originally intended -- I don't think they should be continually extended, but that's another story). The guys being arrested weren't making some kind of protest against copyright; they just took something for nothing. It's somewhat disingenuous to compare copyright infringement to the civil rights movement and the US government to the dictators.

    7. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The guys being arrested weren't making some kind of protest against copyright

      The person you are responding to never said that they were. He just took issue with the statement:

      If you don't like the law, work to change it. Don't think that you can get away with breaking it because you don't believe in it.

      That doesn't just condemn these guys, it condemns Rosa Parks too.

      It's somewhat disingenuous to compare copyright infringement to the civil rights movement

      And it's somewhat disingenous to try and discredit his point by attributing a stupid comparison to him when he made no such comparison.

    8. Re:Just goes to show you... by 0x0000 · · Score: 1

      Uh huh. Rosa parks wasn't "protesting" - she just wanted to sit down. Same with Thereaux. Probably the same with the Boston Tea Party - you think those guys were sitting around the pub muttering about going to the Govoner to get the law changed? Hell no they weren't. They were mad as hell and went out and committed a crime.

      Besides, I was addresssing that dumbshits over general statement about laws and how the should be treated by the population. He is advocating that people be Sheep, and I can in no way agree with that. I don't believe that was ever the intent of th framers of the Constitution, and that is the highest Law of the Land, whether you like it or not.

      disingenuous to compare copyright infringement to the civil rights movement and the US government to the dictators.

      Yeah well, it's kind of a no-brainer if you spend 15 to 20 minutes in Reality as opposed to whatever pile of sand you've got your head buried in these days...

      What the RIAA is doing is blatently illegal. Why not suggest to them that they obey the law instead of trying lame snipes at the /. population. The Federal government is systematically and thoroughly violating ever precept of the founding documents of the nation and bragging about it in international media. Tell them to "work to change the law, but don't break it".

      The disingenutity here is yours, friend. Grab a crate and have at, you're wasting time, here.

      Wake up and smell the cabbages.

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
    9. Re:Just goes to show you... by samoverton · · Score: 0

      1. Sell pirated films and CDs for cash from the boot of your car, and use it to bribe politicians.
      2. ???
      3. Break even.

    10. Re:Just goes to show you... by shawn(at)fsu · · Score: 1

      I'll call total bullshit on this one. I can't belive that you would try to compaire the civil rights movement to copyright infrigment. Do you think these two clowns were really out to change things? I don't, I think they were doing it to get something for free. The fact that you would try to place these two people on the same level as Henry David Thoreau (Yeah you had his spelling wrong too) or the founding fathers or Martin Luther King Jr. or Alice Paul and Lucy Burns is a slap in the face of all of the later.

      These two people are criminals as defined by the laws.

      Yes, I am a US Citizen.

      --
      500 dollar reward for tip(s) leading to the arrest of the person(s) who stole my sig.
    11. Re:Just goes to show you... by ThousandStars · · Score: 1
      Besides, I was addresssing that dumbshits over general statement about laws and how the should be treated by the population. He is advocating that people be Sheep, and I can in no way agree with that.

      I agree.

      I don't believe that was ever the intent of th framers of the Constitution, and that is the highest Law of the Land, whether you like it or not.

      What the framers of the Constitution intended has nothing to do with the rest of your post.

      Yeah well, it's kind of a no-brainer if you spend 15 to 20 minutes in Reality as opposed to whatever pile of sand you've got your head buried in these days...

      I'm not sure to what the "it's" in that sentence refers. Still, ad hominem attacks don't address the points I made.

      What the RIAA is doing is blatently illegal. Why not suggest to them that they obey the law instead of trying lame snipes at the /. population. The Federal government is systematically and thoroughly violating ever precept of the founding documents of the nation and bragging about it in international media. Tell them to "work to change the law, but don't break it".

      The article is about the U.S. Department of Justice, not the RIAA, since only the DOJ has the power to arrest and prosecute people. The DOJ enforces federal laws, including those governing copyright. I'm curious how the DOJ is violating "ever precept of the founding documents of the nation" [sic].



      Also, as a side note, I followed the link to your website, and I'm curious how one gets to be an "Evil Overlord", per this statement: "0x0000 is a currently unemployed Evil Overlord..."

    12. Re:Just goes to show you... by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      Unlike piracy, sitting at the front of the bus was legal.

      Not really. Rosa Parks was arrested and it took a a court case that was elevated all the way to the US Supreme Court to overturn the restrictions on racial segregation on buses, etc. People who transgressed these restrictions were arrested (and not likely treated kindly, either).

      The Supreme Court declared it unconstitutional, so if you want to argue that they decided it had never been illeagal and that the police and judges had only thought it were, then you could probably make that case, but I hear the ghost of Winston Smith applauding.

      And if you still think Rosa Parks didn't overturn a law by deliberately breaking it and taking the consequences. Then go tell it to Ghandi.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    13. Re:Just goes to show you... by geoffspear · · Score: 2, Informative
      Article I of the Constitution gives Congress the right to make laws regarding copyright. How is making such laws a violation of "every precept of the founding documents"?

      You're either a troll or an idiot.

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    14. Re:Just goes to show you... by Megaweapon · · Score: 1

      Tell that to Rosa Parks.

      She's too busy downloading a copy of Spike Lee's "Do The Right Thing" off p2p...

      --
      I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
    15. Re:Just goes to show you... by agraupe · · Score: 1

      Having racial equality, a basic human right, denied, and working to change that is very different from ripping off movie studios (I actually don't condone that) or, if you believe them, record labels (I do support music downloading, for the record, and it is legal in Canada, where I live).

    16. Re:Just goes to show you... by shawn(at)fsu · · Score: 1

      Also, as a side note, I followed the link to your website, and I'm curious how one gets to be an "Evil Overlord", per this statement: "0x0000 is a currently unemployed Evil Overlord..."

      SNAP!

      --
      500 dollar reward for tip(s) leading to the arrest of the person(s) who stole my sig.
    17. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only on /. can comparing the civil rights movement and copyright infringement get modded up as insightful.

      The parent should be modded -5 (inappropriate emotion inducing drivel.)

    18. Re:Just goes to show you... by Maestro4k · · Score: 1
      • If you don't like the law, work to change it. Don't think that you can get away with breaking it because you don't believe in it.
      People are, the EFF does, even the ACLU has gotten involved in cases. Both, and many more, have protested proposed legislation that would make things even worse than they are now. None of it's helped. Why? The MPAA and RIAA have apparently infinite amounts of money to spend on lobbyists and buying off congresscritters. The rest of us don't stand a snowball's chance in hell during the dog days of summer.

      People are protesting this, some of those downloading are doing it as civil disobedience. I'm not saying everyone is, but I'd say a fair percentage, perhaps 10% are. With the numbers of downloaders even 10% is a large amount. The problem with protesting this is no matter how you do it, the MPAA/RIAA will spin it to their benefit. You stop buying albums because you think the RIAA's evil incarnate? Well sales are down, it's all because of piracy (not because people are voting with their wallets or think the product's drivel, it's gotta be those pirates!). Want to download as civil disobedience? Well it's all piracy, and it's affecting their sales. Complain to your congresscritter? You're supporting piracy and P2P networks that introduce children to pornography and distribute child porn. (Anyone else remember that bill?)

      Face it, the people can't win this one by normal methods. It may come down to everyone switching to illegal downloading to drive the RIAA/MPAA out of business just to get to a solution that respects everyone's rights. Until something drastic happens the RIAA & MPAA will continue to get laws passed that trample our rights in the name of protecting their failing business model.

    19. Re:Just goes to show you... by Oddly_Drac · · Score: 1

      "Don't think that you can get away with changing it unless you have more money than those who support it."

      Isn't there some pamphlet that starts with 'we the people' or something.

      --
      Oddly Draconis
      Too cynical to live, too stubborn to die.
    20. Re:Just goes to show you... by 0x0000 · · Score: 1

      Damn. You're a bot, aren't you [ThousandStars]? I wondered why your constructs seemed a litle off kilter; I guess I should be embarassed. Regardless, you failed the Turing Test, this time....

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
    21. Re:Just goes to show you... by aBlooMoon · · Score: 2, Informative

      Here is an inconclusive list of inane laws in the state of New York. Tough titties indeed.

      The penalty for jumping off a building is death.

      Slippers are not to be worn after 10:00 P.M.

      A fine of $25 can be levied for flirting. This old law specifically prohibits men from turning around on any city street and looking "at a woman in that way." A second conviction for a crime of this magnitude calls for the violating male to be forced to wear a "pair of horse-blinders" wherever and whenever he goes outside for a stroll.

      A person may not walk around on Sundays with an ice cream cone in his/her pocket.

      While riding in an elevator, one must talk to no one, and fold his hands while looking toward the door.

      A license must be purchased before hanging clothes on a clothesline.

      It is against the law to throw a ball at someone's head for fun.

      Anyway, my point is simple: just because there is a so-called law doesn't mean it is 'right' or 'just' or even applicable in the modern world.

      --
      http://kansieo.com
    22. Re:Just goes to show you... by davmoo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As someone else has already said in a reply to you, basic human rights and the "right" to rip off corporations are two very different things. To compare the two is so rediculous I can't even come up with a better word than "rediculous".

      But I would also like to point out something else.

      If you check historical records, you will find that Martin Luther King and many others involved in civil rights protests spent many days in jail for their actions. They did what they had to do to effect change...but they also understood those actions came with a price. And many of them, not just MLK, and both black and white, paid a far greater price.

      Are you willing to go to jail or take a bullet just so you can download Britney?

      --
      I want a new quote. One that won't spill. One that don't cost too much. Or come in a pill.
    23. Re:Just goes to show you... by Seumas · · Score: 1

      Yeah. I think it's the same one that said "all men are created equal, with certain inalienable rights", but was interpreted as "all white men are created equal, women are not and black men are 3/5ths".

    24. Re:Just goes to show you... by 0x0000 · · Score: 1
      You're either a troll or an idiot.

      And I'm supposed to care why, exactly? Or was that for other's benefit - a little newspeak to counter-act some plain talk, perhaps ...

      Well, just be glad I'm not a bot. Are you?

      Well, okay, but I stipulate that you're a moron and a troll.

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
    25. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To compare the two is so rediculous I can't even come up with a better word than "rediculous".

      Try ridiculous.

    26. Re:Just goes to show you... by Seumas · · Score: 1

      While riding in an elevator, one must talk to no one, and fold his hands while looking toward the door.

      That is certainly not an inane law. This, in fact, should be a federally mandated law enforced by the penalty of death.

    27. Re:Just goes to show you... by iamwahoo2 · · Score: 1

      I do not think his post had anything to do with this particular case at hand. He was merely replying to his parent post's assertion that ALL illegal acts are wrong and immoral. He is right on the money in that only an ignorant American with no respect for our history would make such a comment.

    28. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To compare the two is so rediculous I can't even come up with a better word than "rediculous".

      Try ridiculous.

      The grammar/spelling Nazi strikes again.

    29. Re:Just goes to show you... by geoffspear · · Score: 1
      Are you suggesting that Article I doesn't state that Congress can establish copyright laws, or is some other part of my comment supposed to be a troll?

      See, I've read the founding documents of the United States. You sound like you haven't, but have some ideas of what they should say, and just assumes that's what's there. You're like a Christian who says that not judging people's flaws and stoning them for them would violate everything Jesus stood for.

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    30. Re:Just goes to show you... by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      While riding in an elevator, one must talk to no one, and fold his hands while looking toward the door.

      That is certainly not an inane law. This, in fact, should be a federally mandated law enforced by the penalty of death.

      Thankfully, the law says nothing about farting in elevators. I've made people get out on the wrong floor before, as well as having people enter, sniff, turn around, and leave.

      Yes, I can die knowing I accomplished something.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    31. Re:Just goes to show you... by 0x0000 · · Score: 1

      You call that "calling bullshit" !? That's all you've got? LoL. Okay. You might not believe it, but I not only tried to compare (sp!) the causes, I actually did. Imagine that! I don't really give a shit what you think they were trying to do because you're obviously a toid. If what I said is a slap in the face to any of those I named, I will be more than happy to take it up with them or anyone who actually supports their causes directly. You obviously don't qualify, since you are the one who so clearly stated that what they had done was wrong.

      These two people are criminals as defined by the laws.

      Well, you're a dumbass as defined by me. And I am a law. Like it or not. So there.

      Yes, I am a US Citizen.

      Go back and read yourconstitution, baby. Learn some of the history that goes with it, and then start for gods sake acting like one. You should eb ashamed that you can claim citizenship yet can't recognize crime - violation of law - unless it's point out to you by the minions of some rackateers who are just trying to enforce their consumerist doctrine.

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
    32. Re:Just goes to show you... by pdxaaron · · Score: 1

      Tell that to Rosa Parks.

      While I shudder to think that anyone would try to liken their downloading of copyrighted music and movies to the civil rights movement, I'll bite on your analogy.

      What would Rosa Parks' actions have accompished by themselves? Absolutely nothing. She wasn't the first person to be arrested under those laws (see people like Claudette Colvin). Change in the law came because of people like Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Jo Ann Robinson starting the Montgomery Bus Boycotts. It didn't happen overnight either. It took well over a year of boycotting to finally get the laws changed.

      My point is, if you want to change something, take action to make the change. Simply ignoring a law and continously breaking it will not change the law, and will not protect you from it.

      In this age of consumerism, I doubt we'll ever get to the point where a large enough segment of society is willing to sacrifice the entertainment they receive from music and movies for a year or longer in an attempt to fix the problem.

    33. Re:Just goes to show you... by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      rosa parks was a filthy nigger.

      Maybe her personal hygiene was not up to modern standards, but bless her soul for making sacrifices to help the civil rights movement bring equal rights to everyone, not just white males.

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
    34. Re:Just goes to show you... by 0x0000 · · Score: 1, Troll
      Are you suggesting that Article I doesn't state that Congres...

      Actually, no. I'm suggesting that you go fuck yourself, you self-important prick. But I'm not surprised that that fact went quite over your air-filled head...

      See, I've read the founding documents of the United States.

      Yeah? Well..... have you read the Constitution.... on weed?

      You sound like you haven't, but have some ideas of what they should say, and just assumes that's what's there. You're like a Christian who says that not judging people's flaws and stoning them for them would violate everything Jesus stood for.

      Well very well, then. I suggest (further) that you have this poorly framed and badly presented argument with yourself - you seem to be doing quite well without me contibuting anything at all to it except perhaps the odd epithet. You can make up a positilon that you can imagine you opponent to have, then you can cleverly demolish that argument by raising counter arguments that your imaginary opponent will decline to answer because of your l33t pseudo-intellcetual assertions with respect to being able to read and and imply simple concept like "dogmatic fundamentalism" which you can fling at your imagary opponent like a monkey flings pooh.

      I'm not interested in your gradeschool gibberish, your constructed oppposing fallacies, or your pitiful high school debating tactics; in short, you need to pigeonhole me so badly you're just pathetic. Quit embarassing yourself.

      I was just flaming some dumbass who was obviously and completely misguided, and you thought I might be interested in your opinion of my views. I'm not. I know damn well I'm right, and you do too, you just can't let yourself admit it, for whatever reasons, and frankly, I don't care what those reasons are. They're just excuses that keep you from being right, and the sooner you recognize that the better off you'll be.

      Call back when you grow up - or get a clue - whichever comes first.

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
    35. Re:Just goes to show you... by iamwahoo2 · · Score: 1

      You missed the point. He didn't even mention piracy.

    36. Re:Just goes to show you... by Seumas · · Score: 0

      No, Rosa Parks and Johnny Cochran are too busy suing Outkast for trademakr-infringement for using her name in a song that, ironically, was commentary on the entertainment industry.

    37. Re:Just goes to show you... by Rares+Marian · · Score: 0

      Which do you think would come first? Rosa Parks, or Bus Boycotts?

      There's a relationship. Rosa Parks represents a statistic. It says that on that day at least one person would be ready to cause change. Once a few people were able to stand up for themselves like Rosa Parks, the Bus Boycotts were more likely to succeed.

      --
      The message on the other side of this sig is false.
    38. Re:Just goes to show you... by Stanistani · · Score: 1

      >You just came out against the entire Civil Rights movement, Henry David Thereaux, and most of the Founding Fathers of the US of A.

      Who's that French guy Thereaux?

      I think you've got your rocks in a (Walden) pond .

    39. Re:Just goes to show you... by Hatta · · Score: 1

      What would Rosa Parks' actions have accompished by themselves? Absolutely nothing.

      If she was a singular voice, would that have made her wrong? An unjust law has no moral force. Whether you're breaking it for social justice or just for fun is immaterial.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    40. Re:Just goes to show you... by steve_bryan · · Score: 1

      "I can't even come up with a better word than "rediculous""

      Is this word really subject to regional variations in its spelling? I believe the word you intended to use is "ridiculous".

    41. Re:Just goes to show you... by Megaweapon · · Score: 1

      An unjust law has no moral force. Whether you're breaking it for social justice or just for fun is immaterial.

      To put basic human civil rights on the same level as some guys distributing movies and software on the internet is completely retarded. Blacks in the American South had to fight murder, rape, arson, and an entrenched racist political system in order to get basic things like the right to vote. Compare that with 2 guys on the net distributing the latest craptacular Hollywood movie or assorted software packages. It's not even on the same scale, yet the collective idiocy of Slashdot can't differentiate them. I'm no fan of restrictive copyright protection laws, but to throw a "Rosa Parks" comment in this thread defies thought.

      --
      I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
    42. Re:Just goes to show you... by Cracell · · Score: 1

      amen to that

      --
      Signatures are so 90s
    43. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I can't even come up with a better word than "rediculous".

      I guess you could always try "r idiculous"...
    44. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Listen, don't act high, mighty and educated if you don't have the equivalent of a high school education. It just makes you look bad.

      They did what they had to do to effect change

      Try:

      They did what they had to do to affect change.

      Please note that -- because I don't mean to act petty with you -- this post aims to underscore a much more important point. You think that P2P file sharing is all about "download[ing] Britney". It's not. That's why you don't see any connection between Rosa Parks protecting her personal freedoms, and the freedoms that those willing to go to jail for P2P are trying to protect. That's fine -- we've already established that you don't have a high school education. So I'll explain it to you simply.

      We fight this in court to:
      - Protect our freedoms
      - Protect the free dissemination of information
      - Fight the increasingly ridiculous practices of the MPAA/RIAA
      - Protect our beliefs that the internet should remain a fertile ground for free and open behavior.
      - This list goes on forever the more you think about it. Freedom of information is probably the most important belief Slashdot readers hold.

      P2P isn't about ripping off corporations. That's a use (obviously), but to think of it in terms that shallow shows that your brain can only comprehend this issue as well as the RIAA, MPAA, a politician, a CEO of a large software company, etc. Grow up and learn something before accusing others of being uneducated.

    45. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good gawd you are a fucking retard. You do realize that 99% of the people that use P2P are just out for free shit that they'd rather not pay for, right??? A tiny minority support it for the "freedom" of it, but do you think the average MP3 swapper is concerned with "protecting freedoms"?

    46. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bingo! You win.

      Seriously, you're right, but your message is drowned out by the over-reaction crowd.

    47. Re:Just goes to show you... by BabyJaysus · · Score: 0

      Oh dear. "Effect" is actually the correct word here.

    48. Re:Just goes to show you... by FuzzyBad-Mofo · · Score: 1

      If you don't like the law, tough-titties

      You know, I've heard this expression many times ("tough titties"), but I've never really understood what it means. Saying "that's tough" makes sense, but what do "titties" have to do with anything? Or is it just adding a psuedo-swear word to add weight to the phrase?

    49. Re:Just goes to show you... by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      She DID go to jail.
      That isn't exactly "getting away with it" in my book.

      Later, of course the laws did change, but she still faced the punishment for her action.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    50. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Usage Note: Affect and effect have no senses in common. As a verb affect is most commonly used in the sense of "to influence" (how smoking affects health). Effect means "to bring about or execute": layoffs designed to effect savings. Thus the sentence These measures may affect savings could imply that the measures may reduce savings that have already been realized, whereas These measures may effect savings implies that the measures will cause new savings to come about.

      AFFECT, shithead.

    51. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      UNBELIEVABLE! that this gets modded Insightful. Freakin' SHEEP!

    52. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To compare the two is so rediculous I can't even come up with a better word than "rediculous".

      I've got one... how about "ridiculous?"

    53. Re:Just goes to show you... by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      To compare the two is so rediculous I can't even come up with a better word than "rediculous".

      How about "ridiculous".

      Are you willing to go to jail or take a bullet just so you can download Britney?

      Someone already has taken a bullet for copyright infringement. See here http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2005/1/ 15/nation/9906321&sec=nation

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    54. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These measures may effect change implies that the measures will cause new changes to come about.

      These measures may affect change could imply that the measures may reduce/modify change that have already been realized/in place.

      i vote for EFFECT.

    55. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But... My credit cards are tired!

    56. Re:Just goes to show you... by ThousandStars · · Score: 1
      Yeah? Well..... have you read the Constitution.... on weed?

      Brilliant argument.

      I agree with the poster to whom you are responding in that you are a troll, which posting history indicates.

      Call back when you grow up - or get a clue - whichever comes first.

      This statement is ironic, given the quote that opens my post.

    57. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One, it doesn't say that the VCD's in question in your link was "pirated" material. Two, IT'S FUCKING CHINA YOU RETARD! People have been murdered for merely speaking out against the state.

    58. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it is EFFECT you twat. Effect change -- to bring about change. Affect change -- bad English.

    59. Re:Just goes to show you... by mopower70 · · Score: 1

      Rosa Parks didn't get away with it. She was arrested.

    60. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's one for you: would the American revolution have succeded without the financial backing of slave owners?

    61. Re:Just goes to show you... by Reverend+Joe · · Score: 1

      ... some guys distributing movies and software on the internet ...

      But what if those guys are using P2P to distribute copyrighted documents critical of the current government, where the copyright laws are being used prevent dissemination of that information in "popular" media?

      THEN does the banning of P2P use for distributing copyrighted works become an important abrogation of "basic human civil rights"?

      Or are we to send you, the ultimate authority on what should morally be allowed to be expressed freely between persons, each time we place a file that SOMEONE, SOMEWHERE might have a problem with its dissemination, in order to determine if it's "important" enough for us to engage in our Free Speech rights?

      I'm not saying these guys didn't get what they deserved ... I DO think the law should be changed to exclude non-commercial copying from legal liability, but that's only my opinion ... in the meantime, those who are within their legal rights to prevent the use of the "property" they've purchased the rights to are just doing what they can to get more money from the "pirates", without having to give any to the ACTUAL CREATORS, as has always been their aim, and that's to be expected. You play, you pay, after all.

      But it sounds like you're saying, P2P is evil and can't be said to be related to Free Speech or civil rights, because its MOSTLY used for what YOU'VE decided are "unjust" purposes ... and that's just simply not right.

      If we applied that standard to everything else in the world, a lotta stuff we rely on would have to be made illegal ... like corporations, laws (ironic, huh?), and money. Does that fact that handguns are used successfully more often for murder than home defense mean they should be illegal, in your view? How about survival knives? What about cars? They're used more often to VIOLATE the speed limit than obey it ... the point is it really is "completely retarded" to decide whether something related to the free activities of a "free" people should be allowed, based on some idiotic and meaningless "balancing" of what "good" and what "bad" is done with that thing AT THE CURRENT MOMENT.

      If I've misunderstood and therefore misstated your position, and your comments were directed at the ACTIVITIES of these two individuals ... then, my apologies.

      If that's the case, I still think your comments are off-base, but on the more general grounds that the parent wasn't making a point about THESE TWO GUYS, but, rather, about the general moral case for violating unjust laws (which most people would believe copyright laws are, if they knew the extent of their draconian provisions).

    62. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good gawd, inventing statistics is a favorite tactic of /. losers. Try again.

    63. Re:Just goes to show you... by toonworld · · Score: 1

      It's interesting to notice that less and less people believe in the freedom of speech. You do have rights to challenge the laws of you so wish it, but you would have to work REALLY hard at it.

      It seems to me that capitalism is challenging/removing people's rights... Could it be?

      --
      It's not the destination that matters, but rather the journey.
    64. Re:Just goes to show you... by YellowBook · · Score: 1
      To compare the two is so rediculous I can't even come up with a better word than "rediculous".

      How about "ridiculous"?

      Unless you mean "pediculous" (of or pertaining to lice)?

      --
      The scalloped tatters of the King in Yellow must cover
      Yhtill forever. (R. W. Chambers, the King in Yellow
    65. Re:Just goes to show you... by Megaweapon · · Score: 1

      If I've misunderstood and therefore misstated your position, and your comments were directed at the ACTIVITIES of these two individuals ... then, my apologies.

      My comment was basically directed towards the notion that invoking Rosa Parks was somehow directly analogous to the two guys being charged from the article. The southern Civil Rights movement wasn't about "gee, we don't agree with certain lawd so we're just going to do our own thing despite them", it ran much, much deeper than that. Yet we have some slashbots here trying to almost martyrize these two guys because of the way IP laws are viewed on this site.

      If that's the case, I still think your comments are off-base, but on the more general grounds that the parent wasn't making a point about THESE TWO GUYS, but, rather, about the general moral case for violating unjust laws (which most people would believe copyright laws are, if they knew the extent of their draconian provisions).

      Most people? Outside of the general software or entertainment realm most people don't have a freakin' clue about copyright laws, and I'd bet most wouldn't give a damn to learn about them or their provisions. Since when are most Americans critical of laws and policy? These days people just want to "feel" safe from terrorism and have low gas prices.

      As far as "unjust laws", go right ahead and break 'em if you don't like them, and if you get busted then you get busted. But good luck getting some sort of movement started just because the blatently corrupt government listens to corps over voters. Simply put, the average Joe isn't really bothered by IP laws. Until Joe Sixpack gets inconvienenced, little will change.

      --
      I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
    66. Re:Just goes to show you... by aminorex · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Far more people are participating in civil disobedience to combat the corporate rape of the public domain than ever participated in civil disobedience against Jim Crow. The fact is, your viewpoint is a marginalized fringe viewpoint, and the consensus view of society is that the true criminals are the ones who act under color of law to deprive us of our God-given freedoms.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    67. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hyperbole to make a point. I still stand behind the general idea. Do you really thing that the massess of P2P'ers are concerned with the "rights" of exchanging information? Face it, most are just out for free shit and as long as they don't get caught (and most won't), they won't give a shit about your fucking political views. Unless *you* got some precious statistics to back up your "point". I bet you don't. Idiot. Go suck Stallman's cock (again).

    68. Re:Just goes to show you... by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      I am willing to do either (and no I don't like britney), but I am not going to intentionally get caught in order to do so. Mass civil disobedience is far more effective than a single person going to prison or being executed (which will be next).

      The truth is that many of us regard being able to freely exchange bits on the internet to be a basic human right, the same as exchanging words in meat space. Anyone who wants to stop it had better be willing to build more jails and coffins because that is what it will take to stop it at this point. If you think the "war on drugs" is nearly impossible to win. That is nothing compared to this.

      Some of us will be caught and some of us will go to prison. Such people are martyrs to the cause of freedom and many of us appreciate their sacrifice.

      The DOJ cannot imprison all of us. They are hoping to discourage us, but it will not work. The chance of any one individual among millions to be caught and prosecuted is still fat and slim.

      Also, until they succesfully change the wording of the laws, it will continue to be difficult to get actual convictions from people who are willing to go to trial. If you wish to know why then read the laws yourself. I have.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    69. Re:Just goes to show you... by aminorex · · Score: 1

      Voting is not a right. It is a priviledge granted by the state. It is a priviledge denied to people like Rosa Parks, a convicted felon, and my daughter, who is a minor, and Arnold Schwarzenegger (until recently) who is an alien (robot from the future).

      Sharing your property is a right.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    70. Re:Just goes to show you... by Megaweapon · · Score: 1

      Voting is not a right. It is a priviledge granted by the state.

      It's a "right" in a democratically established constitutional republic. The government operates under priviledge of the Constitution.

      Sharing your property is a right.

      In a legal sense, for varying definitions of "property", yes.

      --
      I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
    71. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who decides what a basic human right is? Basic human rights are something that we (society) invented and they have changed through time. There is no reason for this change to stop today. In 100 years the right to rip off corporations might be a basic human right. These two very different things are very different in your mind and the mind of society only. There is no logical justification for them being "very different" other than one is A and the other is B.

    72. Re:Just goes to show you... by PriceIke · · Score: 1

      How dare you associate an English language purist with the Nazi regime, you insensitive clod. Er, fucktard.

      --
      It's not a lie. It's the truth with lossy compression.
    73. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is against the law to throw a ball at someone's head for fun.

      Actually that one makes sense.

    74. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      They are hoping to discourage us, but it will not work.

      Yeah, but it's too bad that none of "us" have a conscience any more. Regardless of civil rights or anything else, civil disobedience for a cause that is unethical such as media piracy is not something that any self-respecting American would be proud of. It's unfortunate that all of "us" are now trashing ethics and replacing them with "civil rights."

    75. Re:Just goes to show you... by Hatta · · Score: 1

      To put basic human civil rights on the same level as some guys distributing movies and software on the internet is completely retarded.

      Who decides what a civil right is?

      The original term for copyright as empowered by the constitution of the united states was 14 years. Why has this right been greatly expanded while all our others have atrophied? Because it's not a right at all, it's an inverse right. Instead of saying "congress shall not" it says "you shall not"

      Already our media is controlled by a few corporate interests who seek to tighten their control even further. Next comes DRM, the broadcast flag, trusted computing. And then you can't play non-authorised media on licensed devices, and it's not legal to have non licensed devices at all. Where do you get your news from now? Fox. And then they take your off button.

      It's like the war on drugs, like it or not drug dealers are the freedom fighters. Like it or not P2P hackers and crackers may be our only hope to regain control of information.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    76. Re:Just goes to show you... by tdhillman · · Score: 1

      "Copyright has not always existed, and it may now h have outlived its value to humanity as a whole."

      Outlived it's value to humanity as a whole? Can you truthfully assert that once someone creates something it belongs to the world as a whole?

      I never cease to be amazed at those who think that simply because something exists, it's their right to make their own copy of the thing.

      And furthermore, are the operators really altruistic in their actions? Please, give me examples....

      Peer to peer is legal when you share material in the public domain. Go to archive.org and reap the benefits of material that has entered the public domain.

      --
      befuddled (noun) 1. Unable to create a pithy sig
    77. Re:Just goes to show you... by Megaweapon · · Score: 1

      Who decides what a civil right is?

      That is, unfortunatly, a rather subjective question. I basically agree with everything you said. Copyright creates an artificial market for information that would otherwise be a "free" market. But the right to wear mis-matched socks isn't quite as important as the right to not be murdered over skin color. Maybe I'm crazy but I see varying levels of importance of "rights", so I get a little annoyed when someone gets all righteous about their debatable "right" to throw anyone's bytes around on the internet and matches it with the same level of "importance" as the 60's civil rights movement.

      --
      I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
    78. Re:Just goes to show you... by e.Swede · · Score: 1

      I am not a pirate. I am an agent of change. A good way to change something is to work against it in the form of causing those in need of change to lose money. Large scale copyright infringing will change outdated business models. Or those companies who refuse to adapt to market changes will perish. Period. "They can't arrest us all." -some rapper I think Outkast

    79. Re:Just goes to show you... by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      Actually the Ministry of Justice are the ones who are being unethical. Putting file sharers in prison to be raped by HIV infected murderers/rapists/bank robbers because some obscenely rich record company or movie executives might have been able to put a few more gallons of gas in their yachts is obscenely immoral in my book. They are the ones without ethics or morality or a conscience. If anyone should be in prison it is Ashcroft.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    80. Re:Just goes to show you... by antiMStroll · · Score: 1

      Of course it's ridiculous, as are most straw man arguments. The right to exchange information is a basic human right, what the media companies require to effectively preserve their 'product' attacks it directly. Don't kid yourself, the only way for them to 'protect product' in perpetuity is by way of a mechanism which clears all data transactions. That the current focus is on what's now termed P2P doesn't mean it won't shift to physical media, e-mail, etc. in the future. It's not what the founders of the western democracies intended and nothing I want to see. It benefits a tuniy minority at the expense of all. Find a new business model.

    81. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Far more people are participating in civil disobedience to combat the corporate rape of the public domain than ever participated in civil disobedience against Jim Crow."

      Can you give an example? If you're referring to p2p trading of copyright material, that doesn't count. You can't consider that act civil disobedience if, at the same time, you try to argue that it falls under "fair use". That's a disagreement over legal interpretation. As soon as you argue that what you're doing is *legal* it is no longer civil disobedience. You must admit that you are willingly, knowingly, intentionaly breaking the law you disagree with. You must also be willing to accept whatever punishment your actions will incur. You use your freedom of speech to illustrate the event is injust. *That* is civil disobedience.

      "...to deprive us of our God-given freedoms"
      What freedoms are those? Did I miss something? Where in the Bible, Koran, or "scriptures" is our Bill of Rights? Can you point to a commandment that says "Thou shalt copy others' work without fear of retribution."?

    82. Re:Just goes to show you... by Perky_Goth · · Score: 1

      fucking freeloader grammar nazies...

      anyway... i would submit to you that we're not ripping out content industries, they're ripping us a lot more, and of a basic right called a Free Culture. Unfortunatly, it's not coded anyware, but for anyone who thinks about it, it's the logical conclusion.
      honestly, do you even try to read "The Right to Read" or "Free Culture"? Sharing is human and essencial for our well-being and development, and a little(!) copying hust noone for thousands of years. This crap is one century old, and we don't like it. They broke the social contract that is copyright.

      All the law says is who are the unintended casualties, mostly for shock and awe.

    83. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wow, you must be a total f#$%*($ retard, considering that you've pasted the very definition that defeats your argument and still can't seem to understand it.

      EFFECT (v.) means "to cause"

      why don't you go try to "influence" change on a website whose posters have a lower average i.q.?

      and let us know what the 'affect' is.

    84. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean grammar Nazis.

    85. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      basic human rights and the "right" to rip off corporations are two very different things

      But getting closer all the time. Region locking, for example, is something that our local trade body (in Australia) has authorised consumers to work around.

    86. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here here. People who claim they are practicing civil disobedience and then cry when they get caught have no idea what they're talking about.

      These people are, for the most part, idiots. If you don't want to pay for the music, fine. Don't buy it, don't download it, don't listen to it. It's not that difficult to understand

    87. Re:Just goes to show you... by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      Well, the problem with saying that "copyright laws are just" is that they're no longer what was originally intended. Their existance is to promote art, and to do so by protecting the rights of the creators to control who publishes and profits from their work, thus ensuring that they can always negotiate a cut.

      End of story.

      Now we have the DCMA granting "Access Control" as a "copy"right. Read the posting on slashdot about the guy getting stiffed by an outsourcing firm. He can't access the source he paid for thanks to the SourceGuard encryption, and breaking that encryption to access his own code is illegal now. It no longer has anything to do with authorship or creation.

      We have companies who have actively fought against media shifting (copy protected CDs anyone?), despite the fact that you paid them for the music. Companies are pushing the Broadcast flag which will prevent timeshifting of "some" (read "oops, did I leave that switch on all day? Sowwy") shows, despite the fact that nowhere in the concept of "copy"right is "forcing consumers to enjoy the product only on specific devices at a specific time".

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    88. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Face it, most are just out for free shit and as long as they don't get caught (and most won't), they won't give a shit about your fucking political views.

      From 99% down to most --- that's a start. Face it: you have absolutely no idea what the numbers are, and neither do I.

      Unless *you* got some precious statistics to back up your "point".

      Since my point was that /. losers like to invent statistics, you backed it up for me. Thanks!!!

      Idiot. Go suck Stallman's cock (again).

      Ooooh ... do I feel insulted. I'm going to curl up in a ball and cry. I just simply cannot come up with any better insult than that. That was the best one I've ever heard. Gosh!!!

    89. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What can be more important than the right to share ideas?

    90. Re:Just goes to show you... by davmoo · · Score: 1

      I just wanted to drop a quick "thank you" in here for doing something other than criticizing my spelling. I did get a good laugh out of the one that attacked my spelling and grammar but didn't even have balls enough to put his name on his post...the ultimate example of "coward".

      I may not totally agree with your opinion, but at least you took the time to look at what I said and not how I said it.

      --
      I want a new quote. One that won't spill. One that don't cost too much. Or come in a pill.
    91. Re:Just goes to show you... by davmoo · · Score: 1

      I may have problems spelling, but at least I have guts enough to put my name on what I write.

      You do raise some good points. Too bad you have to further show your cowardace, and ignorance, by attacking me personally instead of just disagreeing with my opinion.

      --
      I want a new quote. One that won't spill. One that don't cost too much. Or come in a pill.
    92. Re:Just goes to show you... by Kastigador · · Score: 1

      >> Unfortunately, most people don't have the money to fund lobbiests in Washington or fatten the pockets of legislators to sway toward consumer rights.

      ...and that just says it all. Comments and thinking like this are the reason lobbiests and fat pocketed legislators exist. Rather than Americans owning up to the government that represents them and that they have the opportunity to influence, they blame everything around them. No one takes responsibility for anything anymore. It's always somebody else's fault, or it is simply just out of their control. Nevermind you can vote(unlike a lot of other places in the world). Sure, realistically we're all very much at the mercy of circumstance, but never forget it was someone making comments just like yours that let it get this way.

    93. Re:Just goes to show you... by aBlooMoon · · Score: 1

      Roger Clemens would have a life sentence!

      --
      http://kansieo.com
    94. Re:Just goes to show you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I never cease to be amazed at those who think that simply because something exists, it's their right to make their own copy of the thing." I don't find that to be amazing. In a simpler world, it would be your right to make anything you need or want. Announcing unilaterally that no-one can copy the thing you have made complicates the situation rather. I can see the advantages for certain business-models, but that doesn't make the idea self-evident, and nor does it make it morally sound. It would seem to me that simpler arrangements are less amazing on the whole. As for altruism in p2p - it is hard to show you examples, as by their nature they are on p2p networks and not generally viewable on a web-page. Why not fire-up a good p2p application (Winmx springs to mind) and see how many users are sharing great collections of minority interest material - they don't do this entirely in order to trade with. Likewise, what of the 'super-users' in p2p - the users who share more than most and tend to be targetted by the copyright enforcers - what are they doing it for if not altruism in part? Check out some Usenet binary groups - why do you suppose people take the time to make all those postings? Some p2p users are in it for greed and to get stuff for free - but not all of them.

    95. Re:Just goes to show you... by Oddly_Drac · · Score: 1

      "Here's one for you: would the American revolution have succeded without the financial backing of slave owners?"

      ...was the question posed by the 2042 copy of the encyclopedia galactica referring to the 2012 American revolution.

      Anyway, don't be silly. The market for cotton at the time was largely domestic, and the real finance for the revolution came from overseas contributors, most notably the former ally that people called cowards a few years ago for not bombing an industrial country back to the iron age. We'd term them 'foreign fighters' nowadays, an they'd slip into the grey area between 'human' and 'vegetable', because veg don't need due process.

      History is the thing you learn from, or you repeat the process. Good thing that most of the plaudits go to football stars. ;)

      --
      Oddly Draconis
      Too cynical to live, too stubborn to die.
    96. Re:Just goes to show you... by Reverend+Joe · · Score: 1

      The southern Civil Rights movement wasn't about "gee, we don't agree with certain lawd so we're just going to do our own thing despite them", it ran much, much deeper than that.

      It wasn't about disobeying unjust laws? Uhhh, I'm confused about your position here.

      Just because the debate the copyfighters are arguing isn't as IMPORTANT as the Civil Rights Movement, doesn't automatically mean all analogies are null and void, as though invoking a similar concept in the 60s is somehow blasphemous.

      Most people? Outside of the general software or entertainment realm most people

      try reading the whole sentence you quoted next time:

      "if they knew the extent of their draconian provisions"

      I wasn't saying most people ARE up in arms, obviously, they're not. If you'd read, I said MOST PEOPLE *would* disagree, IF they knew about them ... which, you're right, they don't -- but that doesn't mean the government should ALWAYS be trying to railroad laws down the throat of the public that they KNOW most people don't agree with, just because they can .... and, yes, I know most people in Government would disagree, but that won't keep me from bitching about it.

  5. Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by jg_elliott · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If there is so much demand for being able to download movies/tv episodes, then why the hell don't the distribution companies take advantage of it and let poeple downlaod things legally at a fair price?

    1. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by gowen · · Score: 3, Funny
      If there is so much demand for being able to download movies/tv episodes, then why the hell don't the distribution companies take advantage of it and let poeple downlaod things legally at a fair price?
      Quick economics lesson : Demand is a function of price. There is a lot of demand, because the illegal copies are FREE.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    2. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by iB1 · · Score: 1

      Oh they'll get round to it eventually and there will be an iTunes/Napster like service for downloading old TV episodes and the such like for small change... But we'll have to put up with the legal action first, and wait another 2 years for the big companies to catch up.

    3. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Azzmodan · · Score: 1

      I figured that my demand was coming from my wish to watch those shows without having to wait several years for them to be shown on TV. I don't care for subtitles in my native language, I can understand English just fine, so that works for me, I also like to watch them when I want, not when they happen to be on TV. If there was a not overly expensive legal way for me to do this (but one that does give me the abbility to use things fairly, like watch on multiple computers/multiple times) then I'd be interrested.

    4. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by myom · · Score: 1

      >> If there is so much demand for being able to download movies/tv episodes, then why the hell don't the distribution companies take advantage of it and let poeple downlaod things legally at a fair price?

      > Quick economics lesson : Demand is a function of price. There is a lot of demand, because the illegal copies are FREE.

      Lesson two: Demand is a function of price. There is a lot of demand, because the legal copies are 1: legal 2: better quality 3: affordable

    5. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by cgenman · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are certain legal sites out there, but they all have that all-too-familiar achillies heel: The content owners want to use the step up in technology to ratchet a step up in price. They also only work on Windows XP machines. On the other hand, these days they have a heck of a lot more movies than when they launched.

      Cinema Now - High cost but a lot of good stuff.
      Movieflix - Cheap and plentiful, but old and obscure.
      Movielink - The original, but won't even let you in the site without I.E. Similar cost / selection to cinema now.
      iFilm - Always free, always a crapshoot as to what you will get. Probably the best thing to happen to independent filmmaking since Clerks.

    6. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Yeah but lots of stuff is free that has low demand, so that's not much of an argument.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    7. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quick math lesson: A lot * 0 = 0

    8. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by El_Muerte_TDS · · Score: 0

      Uhm...
      I will shoot you in the foot for free.

    9. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, demand is a function of quantity available and it outputs a price. Basically, if there are 5 of something, people will pay more for 1 of them than if there are 10 of something. So, when the supply increases without bound, as in filesharing, the price falls accordingly. An infinite supply predicates a price point of zero. This is why you have copyright and other IP law in the first place, to artificially limit the supply.

    10. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Mant · · Score: 1

      But if it cost more, there would be less demand (unless it became a status symbol, where costing more could up the demand).

      When music cost more, there is less demand, when it cost less there is more, when it is free, there is even more. For different prices, different levels of demand. Very basic economics.

    11. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by gowen · · Score: 1

      But still too subtle for some of the idiots here, sadly.

      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    12. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Maestro4k · · Score: 5, Insightful
      • Quick economics lesson : Demand is a function of price. There is a lot of demand, because the illegal copies are FREE.
      That's not necessarily true. If it was then iTunes store wouldn't sell a single track, but they do. People wouldn't come into stores looking for singles of songs they like, but they do.

      The demand is there for digital music downloads in the format people want, free of DRM crap and at a reasonable price. I suspect you could sell tons and tons of music at around 50 cents a track in Mp3 format. Hell the RIAA companies could still sell tons of CD singles but they've killed off that market trying to force people to buy full albums.

      Besides, books are available for free, you can check them out of the library and read them and not pay a cent. You do have to return them in time, but that's a small issue in exchange for free books. Why would anyone buy a book when they can read it for free? People do it every day though.

      Demand's not a function of price, price is a function of demand. If supply is low and demand is high, price rises. If supply is high and demand is low, price drops. That's the point the RIAA & MPAA are missing. With digital music/movies supply is infinite, so normal economics rules indicate that price should drop. Instead they want to charge as much as, or more, than it costs to buy a better quality physical copy. No wonder they're doing so poorly, they haven't got a clue how to handle the digital market, not technically or economically.

    13. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by mochugger · · Score: 1

      ... hate to be the anal one, but:

      The Demand for movies is "constant," but the supply for DVDs and VHSs is far, far less than the supply of downloadable movies, so the price of the VHSs and DVDs is greater, and the quantity demanded is less. Because providing a movie on the internet is costless, save the price of keeping up the server, the supply of internet provided movies is nearly infinite: they're simply not scarce. The quantity of movies demanded if the price is $49.99 is fairly high, but the quantity demanded if the price is $0.00 will always be greater.

      Regardless, the point is that it isn't about the downloading, it's about the money.

      I swear, this would be so much easier if I could draw a picture of this, but, eh.

    14. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by DarthStrydre · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, but I'm not allowed to argue unless you've paid.

    15. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by gowen · · Score: 1
      That's not necessarily true. If it was then iTunes store wouldn't sell a single track, but they do. People wouldn't come into stores looking for singles of songs they like, but they do.
      Holy Non Sequitor Batman! Explain why "demand is a function of price" means "iTunes store wouldn't sell a single track".
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    16. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Maestro4k · · Score: 1
      • Holy Non Sequitor Batman! Explain why "demand is a function of price" means "iTunes store wouldn't sell a single track".
      Because all the music on iTunes store is readily available on most all the P2P networks for free, thus the demand for the non-free product would drop to zero in face of the availability of the free stuff. (Which was the grandparent's apparent argument.)
    17. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by gowen · · Score: 1
      P2P networks for free, thus the demand for the non-free product would drop to zero in face of the availability of the free stuff
      Errr... no. That simply doesn't follow. Writing "thus" doesn't magically turn any sentence into a syllogism, you know.

      *Explain* why you believe this to be the case.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    18. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by mwvdlee · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Some of us may not particularly like doing things illegally Some of us may not download copyrighted material even if it is for free just because they feel it's not "right". Some might even consider downloading stuff if it were legal and affordable.

      Would $1 for a downloaded, DRM protected (hell, streamed for all I care) episode of South Park be a fair price?

      The question here is where the sweet spot is. As demonstrated by current media prices, the big corporations have a very different view on this than the consumers.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
    19. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Wordsmith · · Score: 1

      No, demand is a function of utility and the size of the target market.

      Value is a function of demand and availablity.

    20. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by clambake · · Score: 1

      If there is so much demand for being able to download movies/tv episodes, then why the hell don't the distribution companies take advantage of it and let poeple downlaod things legally at a fair price?

      Because they are smart enough to see the Sword of Damoclese when they see it. Start distributing movies and songs on the web and make some money and see exactly how many times you can blink before one of the boobs out there in consumer land with a iMac, a digital video camera and a worthless theater arts degree thinks, "Hey, I could do this..."

      He wouldn't even have to make blockbusters, he could make a small, friendly, funny, *entertaining* cult classic for $10k, sell it on the web for $2 a pop and in three months be a millonaire capable of funding some really fantastic work down the line.

      Imagine Kevin Smith doing Clerks over the internet for $3 a download. Or Trey Parker and Matt Stone doing Southpark with 100% downloadable episodes for $0.50 each. It would just take two or theee successes to make the market explode and completely demolish the current recording industry.

      It's gonna happen eventually, but as long as there isn't a strong "See, it works, try it yourself, we dare you." message being sent by the major content companies there are MUCH fewer bright eyed kids getting the idea into thier heads that they can do it too than there would otherwise be.

    21. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

      The ITMS's traffic is still dwarfed by that of illegal networks. The ITMS's draw is that a) it's more convenient and better organized and b) it's "official" and you're properly compensating the appropriate people (downhillbattle notwithstanding).

      The ITMS is also evidence that people who really object to unobtrusive, lenient DRM are a very small minority. The market rejects strong-arm tactics, but as a whole it's willing to compromise. Remember that slashbot rhetoric is not universal truth, and that insistence on unconditional victory in the DRM wars is only going to result in eventual loss by attrition.

    22. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because cartels don't like fair prices? Because if they don't control distribution networks - whether via retail, TV, radio, etc. - they'll lose money? Because 99% of ownership means 99% of profits, and the internet will diminish their 99% to 0%?

      The time for asking questions about fairness and such is over. It's pointless from the start. It's best to boycott and cease consumption of their products. Can it be any simpler than this?

    23. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Anonymous+Custard · · Score: 1

      You're correct about the economics: there's be less demand if you raise prices. But I still think there'd be a huge market for affordable popular movie downloads.

      Also, you're not just raising prices, you're providing a competitive alternative to P2P. You failed to consider that there are some people who don't use P2P, but who WOULD use a paid service like iTunes for movies. Sure, iTunes costs more, compared to free songs on P2P, but iTunes' reliability and ease-of-use is a huge draw for many people, and more than enough to justify a $.99 price tag.

      So you're not just "paying for what you could get for free", you're paying for added convenience.

    24. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by mpe · · Score: 1

      If there is so much demand for being able to download movies/tv episodes, then why the hell don't the distribution companies take advantage of it and let poeple downlaod things legally at a fair price?

      I suspect a lot of the demand comes from people who cannot yet watch the whatever. But the distribution companies' business models are not set up to deal with a global market. Possibly they do not want to deal with a global market anyway.

    25. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by mpe · · Score: 1

      I figured that my demand was coming from my wish to watch those shows without having to wait several years for them to be shown on TV.

      Probably anything longer that a few days is enough to create such a demand.
      Things have been "interesting" recently because for the first time viewers in the US are being kept waiting for months.

      I don't care for subtitles in my native language, I can understand English just fine, so that works for me, I also like to watch them when I want, not when they happen to be on TV.

      It isn't even about language, it can take a long time for things to get broadcast even on English language channels. Quite a few complaints about this from Australians...

    26. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by sbrown123 · · Score: 1

      There is a lot of demand, because the illegal copies are FREE.

      Tell that to Apple. They charge for music downloads with their iTunes service despite there being a large number of "free" ways of downloading music. They currently eclipse all illegal venues for downloading music combined. So your anology is incorrect. People have no problem paying for media as long as it is cheap and easy to get. Thats the quick success method used by Blockbuster, Walmart, Lowes, etc. The music industry is just starting to learn this lesson many years after Napster. Now, the movie industry has to learn the same lesson. They are starting like the music industry and trying to sue the pants off the illegal sites. This will ultimetly fail and they will have to come up with a better solution. Someone like Microsoft, or even Apple again, will step in and come up with a legal subscribtion service and make lots of $$$.

    27. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by HexRei · · Score: 1

      His entire point was obvious to me. Why would anyone pay for something they can get for free?

    28. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by gowen · · Score: 1
      Why would anyone pay for something they can get for free?
      Ignorance. Convenience. Morality.
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    29. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Oblio · · Score: 1

      > insistance on unconditional victory...only going to result in eventual loss by attrition.

      I don't see this as a singular outcome at all. There are historical precedence for the successul resistance to technologies which limit consumer choice/freedom/etc. DivX comes to mind, or MS Passport.

      I don't mean to attack all DRM, but there are some things which _I_ will only consume unencumbered, and if that is true for me, then it is probably true for others.

      As long as open alternatives exist or as long as a significant proportion of people choose to not accept encumbered media, then there will be media produced to serve that market (though such offerings may not be equivilent to DRMed offerings). It is not a fait accompli.

      --
      Pax -- Ob
    30. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by shark72 · · Score: 1

      "That's the point the RIAA & MPAA are missing. With digital music/movies supply is infinite, so normal economics rules indicate that price should drop. Instead they want to charge as much as, or more, than it costs to buy a better quality physical copy. No wonder they're doing so poorly, they haven't got a clue how to handle the digital market, not technically or economically."

      You make some very good points, but iTunes is indeed selling tracks like crazy at $0.99. That equates to $12 for a 10-song album, while the average price of a new CD has dropped to around $12.50 in the US. But -- and this is a huge Jennifer Lopez-sized but -- the comparison is much more than the price of the tracks vs. the price of the physical CD. It's the convenience -- avoiding the trip to the store, taking the time to rip the CD, and finding a place for it on one's shelf.

      In short, when I look at the iTMS success, "haven't got a clue" is not the phrase that comes to mind. It appears to me that they understand the supply/demand curve just fine.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    31. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      Small change, eh?

      I say you can count on the episodes being roughly adherent to this formula:

      $episode_price = .8($cost_of_season_dvd/$episodes);

      That 80% might be a bit high, but I doubt it'll be lower than 60%, possibly a bit more. Figure a season DVD goes for anywhere from $30 for cheap silt like Friends to $100 for ST:TOS, and the cost of an episode would probably be anywhere from $1 - $3.50, give or take. That's pretty damn expensive, considering you can rent a DVD of an entire season for $4.50 or so. However, that's roughly the pricing of most online music right now vs. CDs. Maybe even cheaper.

      Personally, it'd have to be around $10 or less for an entire digital season for me to do that. Maybe even $15. It's just not worth the replay value. Precious few movies have much replay value, and even TV is much, much worse.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    32. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by shark72 · · Score: 1

      "That equates to $12 for a 10-song album"

      This shows my ability to do math before I've had my coffee. You may read that as "$12 for a 12-song album" if you like.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    33. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...but iTunes is indeed selling tracks like crazy at $0.99. That equates to $12 for a 10-song album..."

      The ya go using calc.exe again.....

    34. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by LPetrazickis · · Score: 1

      If there were easily downloadable tv episodes with embedded ads, no one would bother looking for ad-free ones. The TV industry is shooting itself in the foot by not trying to exploit the fact to perpetuate its monopolies. Oh, well.

      --
      Is this a sigs-optional kind of place? 'Cause I am totally down with that if you know what I mean.
    35. Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by mrogers · · Score: 1

      They're waiting for DRM-encumbered PCs to become the norm.

  6. Hmm.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wasn't this reported yesterday too?

  7. Guess they should have used Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's free as in beer and free as in freedom!!

  8. P2P? by Transdimentia · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Maybe I missed it in TFA, but how was this p2p? The statment "The two sites offered a wide variety of computer software, computer games, music, and movies in digital format, including some software titles that legitimately sell for thousands of dollars, the DOJ says." seems to indicate non p2p pirating activity. Calling it a p2p hub seems to be FUD unless there was an explanation of the technology used.

    1. Re:P2P? by Dayflowers · · Score: 0

      My guess would be that they're referring to a Direct Connect hub... but I didnt really read the artile so I wouldn't know....

      --
      I am a speak english. Do you not? - Saroto
    2. Re:P2P? by brainburger · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, they were Direct Connect hubs. This means the accused may not have actually hosted the infringing material, similar to Napster.

    3. Re:P2P? by iB1 · · Score: 1

      From here: "Trowbridge and Chicoine operated hubs in a file-sharing network that required members to share between 1GB (gigabyte) and 100GB of material, the equivalent of 250,000 songs, Attorney General John Ashcroft said when the raid was announced.

    4. Re:P2P? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      seems to indicate non p2p pirating activity

      Nobody "pirated" anything. They were convicted of copyright infringement. They didn't burn DVDs and sell them, they shared files. It's frightening how easily the *IAA can change your language without you even knowing it.

    5. Re:P2P? by Seumas · · Score: 0

      Because the true terrorists are kids sharing music, games and movies. Way to prioritize AG Ashcroft!

    6. Re:P2P? by Transdimentia · · Score: 1
      I read that too, and while I know alot of p2p schemes use the concept of hubs or supernodes, I would think Ashcroft would have come off far more scary by naming the exact technology.

      From this description they could have all have been running web servers and had to have 1-100GB of material to claim membership in the club. As a conspiracy theorist they could say they are busting big bad p2p users when really they are possibly just busting the old fasioned ones.

      The other article mentions Kazaa but doesn't link names to activity so I guess we just have to assume...

    7. Re:P2P? by arose · · Score: 1

      Also the equivalent of 1 (one) /dev/random ...

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    8. Re:P2P? by Pixie_72 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apparently, it is P2P - more specifically Direct Connect. At least according BBC News. The two guys are said to belong to a group called The Underground Network.

    9. Re:P2P? by MBGMorden · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Okay, I'm just as much for "freeing the information" as the next Slashdot junkie, but why is it that whenever someone talks about outlawing "P2P", people get all worked up saying "all Internet technologies are P2P, even the web, so why not outlaw all of them?". However, whenever someone from the otherside even hints at one of these other technologies being P2P, we all again jump up yelling that those technolgies now aren't P2P and that they're spewing FUD. We can't have it both ways.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    10. Re:P2P? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All piracy is p2p. All p2p is piracy. QED. -RIAA

    11. Re:P2P? by lucason · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Software titles that legitimately sell for thousands of dollars

      Nahuh... Software isn't sold, it's licensed! Or was that not the point.

      For instance: If you download MS SQL enterprise server. It will cost anywhere between $10.000 till $30.000, depending on the use, to buy a license to use it. You do NOT pay for the software.

      So if you download MS SQL from my server you can't put a value to it unless you use it. AND WHEN YOU DO... You are breaking the law. Not ME. (You and me used argumentatively not referring to actual you and me)

      So not only where they not P2P, the number $25.000 is probably not all that concrete either.

      --
      P.S. If I'm not right it's always the world that's wrong.

    12. Re:P2P? by Octagon+Most · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Because the true terrorists are kids sharing music, games and movies. Way to prioritize AG Ashcroft!"

      I'm no fan of John Ashcroft, but the job of the Attorney General of the United States is not to fight terrorism. The AG is the chief law enforcement officer and his office has decided to aggressively pursue copyright violators. I agree with you that this should certainly not be the top priority but just because it appears on Slashdot does not mean it is the only thing happening.

    13. Re:P2P? by iamwahoo2 · · Score: 0

      If by "we all" you mean that one singular poster then you have a valid point

    14. Re:P2P? by Fnkmaster · · Score: 1

      Stop thinking like a geek. The point is that they (where "they" is the media in cahoots with the RIAA/MPAA and their political allies) are using the word "P2P" and attempting to smear it as if it equals software piracy. In fact, they are having so much success with this linguistic legerdemain that this story describes as P2P something that is clearly also described as centralized (they ran servers as part of an underground group).

      In any case, the internet isn't really peer to peer anymore, since the vast majority of nodes are dynamically addressed mostly-clients with assymmetric transfer speeds. And the web and email are not a network of equal peers either. It is true that when the internet was _created_ it was envisioned as a network of peers, and that there is nothing inherently nefarious about running a server on your desktop machine.

      So talk of banning P2P is ridiculous, since it's no different than banning FTP servers. The real question seems to be about anonymity and accountability.

    15. Re:P2P? by radish · · Score: 1

      You're both breaking different laws. He's breaking the law by posessing/using an unlicensed copy, you're breaking the law by distributing a copyright work without permission.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    16. Re:P2P? by lowrydr310 · · Score: 1
      When I read the story, the first thing that game to mind was Direct Connect. This was fairly evident by the statement "Trowbridge and Chicoine operated hubs in a file-sharing network that required members to share between 1GB (gigabyte) and 100GB of material"

      If any of you haven't used DirectConnect, it's structured similarly to Napster. DirectConnect clients connect to a dedicated DC Server or Hub that keeps track of all the files users are sharing. Almost all the servers I've seen require a minimum amount of files to share, otherwise their bots will kick you out

      If they were running the hubs, I don't see how they could have been sharing any actual files. Their hubs were certainly facilitating the download of copyrighted material, but the material had to have come from another DirectConnect client connected to their particular server.

    17. Re:P2P? by HolyCoitus · · Score: 1

      The difference here is that they are changing what p2p means. They then muddy the water by saying p2p is anything that is illegal. The internet is p2p. Peer to peer software is peer to peer. They only use it to define that software. If the definition gets associated with being illegal, that is just wrong. It's just a matter of either having them acknowledge that the internet is peer to peer or in this case at least keeping to their definition they're making up.

      --
      That's scary.
  9. In the other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    ...new BitTorrent sites are appearing at the same time others are closing. One of these sites is mininova, which is the follow-up of the well-known SuprNova.
    A full list of torrent sites can be found here.

    1. Re:In the other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      god, i love you :D

  10. Now where do I go by MrAsstastic · · Score: 1

    to get my Battlestar Galactica episodes?

    1. Re:Now where do I go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The new ones?

      btefnet.net

      Otherwise, go to torrentsearch.com, and search for Battlestar Galactica.

    2. Re:Now where do I go by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      http://www.bi-torrent.com/105.htm

  11. From the Croft by castlec · · Score: 1, Interesting

    "Those who steal copyrighted material will be caught, even when they use the tools of technology to commit their crimes," U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft says in a statement. "The theft of intellectual property victimizes not only its owners and their employees, but also the American people, who shoulder the burden of increased costs for goods and services."
    How many times do we have to say it's not stealing????
    Aren't these items selling at record levels????

    --
    When I tell an object to delete this, am I killing it or telling it to kill me?
    1. Re:From the Croft by Turn-X+Alphonse · · Score: 2, Informative

      Could of swore the American people can record something with a VCR/TiVo and happily watch it back. Surely the same thing applies to downloading it after watching it on TV a day or so before too. I'm not American but this applies to most places, just a shame people totally ignore anything "in the real world" when it comes to "cyber" crime.

      --
      I like muppets.
    2. Re:From the Croft by OgTheBarbarian · · Score: 1

      No, it's copyright infringement. Laws change though. You all better hope they don't change the law to equate it with stealing legally, or just having it is possession and distributing it becomes trafficking. Your U.S of A is going to need a lot more jails at that point, or they might just give you the option of the draft instead. Good luck. With the folks you've got making your laws right now, you're going to need it.

    3. Re:From the Croft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      How many times do we have to say it's not stealing?
      Just that last couple times in front of a judge, I'd expect. After that, the only response you're likely to receive is "whatever you say, doll" from your cellmate. :)

      I've got a problem with copyright law that says I can't use my legally purchased material on the device of my choosing. If they want to jail people who feel that it's okay to download everything without the copyright holder ever seeing a penny, that's cool with me.
    4. Re:From the Croft by Seumas · · Score: 1

      Criminalization of copyright infringement is already in the works and where America treads, the rest of the world is sure to follow (unfortuantely).

      I'm the first to admit that what people are doing is stealing (in some form), but I'm not necessarily going to agree that they are not justified. This is a complex issue which involves fair-use, free speech, price-fixing, lobbying and paying-off legislators and a number of other aspects.

      There is also a drastic difference between a bunch of kids freely sharing copyrighted content over P2P with each other and a massive underground black-market organization that makes thousands of copies of copyrighted content, burns them to media, prints out a copy of the product's cover and sells them on the street or in stores for cash.

      What the government (by command of the corporations that control it) wants to do is associate what is essentially fair-use with organized crime. They want to associate the fourteen year old girl downloading the latest Brittney Spears over P2P with organized "commercial" crime rings.

    5. Re:From the Croft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many times do we have to say it's not stealing?

      Just that last couple times in front of a judge, I'd expect. After that, the only response you're likely to receive is "whatever you say, doll" from your cellmate. :)

      If you don't know what the fuck you are talking about, please don't bother posting ignorant comments like that.

      In 1985, Paul Edmond Dowling successfully defended himself from the US government's charge of theft. He told a judge that it was copyright infringement, not theft, and because it's true, it worked.

      Copyright infringement is not theft. The Supreme Court says so.

    6. Re:From the Croft by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Could of swore the American people can record something with a VCR/TiVo and happily watch it back.

      Not necessarily. There's no blanket rule that says that that's allowed; each case has to stand on its own, based on the facts involved.

      Surely the same thing applies to downloading it after watching it on TV a day or so before too.

      Yep -- each one has to stand on its own. There's no blanket rule allowing this.

      But uploading is distinct from downloading. It cannot borrow any possible justification from downloading -- it too has to stand on its own. And it basically can't.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    7. Re:From the Croft by Seumas · · Score: 1

      Copyright infringement is not theft. The Supreme Court says so.

      This is only true for the moment. Copyright infringement is being criminalized and the public is being indoctrinated to associate copyright infringement with theft, by everything from corporate-sponsored lesson plans in schools to everything corporations and politicians say about the issue.

      Listen to how Ashcroft, Gates, various musicians, authors and RIAA/MPAA representatives speak. You would never know that it wasn't criminal theft by listening to them. In fact, do a google for the phrase "copyright infringement is theft" and you'll see exactly what most of the public believes.

      We presume that theft is defined by the taking of an item from someone and when you download or duplicate a song, movie, book or game, you're not taking something. You're, in fact, making a copy of it. Some people would suggest that prosecuting for theft when you're making more of something is akin to prosecuting Christ for taking business away from fisherman and Skippers restaurants.

      However, if you look up the word theft/larceny, it actually says "a criminal taking of the property or services of another without consent". So the question is - what do they mean by "services"? Does this mean stealing electricity from someone's outlet? Or does this mean stealing someone's performacne, that they've already performed anyway?

      The whole discussion involves a lot of ideals all-around and very little common sense. All I can say is that, as a consumer, I'm not going to subscribe to Cable television, buy music that comes through the RIAA or buy and attend movies through the MPAA. Some people just talk about it, but I actually stick to it and have for nearly seven years.

      I would rather people just put those companies out of business by not supporting them at all, including sharing their products. But when it comes down to it, I suppose I would rather people share the products for free than put more money into their products. Sure, that's selfish, but you settle for what you can achieve.

    8. Re:From the Croft by OgTheBarbarian · · Score: 1

      Seumas, I'll agree with you on most of this, but free speech? The people that pump out hundreds or thousands of DivX rips aren't saying anything. They're posting this stuff out in the public domain for their own personal popularity. Most of them didn't even make the rip that they're pushing, they just took it from someone else and reposted it. Freedom of speech has the power to change the world. Use it like it matters to you, people. (I'm gonna go sell my soap box on eBay now.) :) Cheers.

    9. Re:From the Croft by geoffspear · · Score: 1
      From Title 17 of the US Code:

      Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 106 and 106A, the fair use of a copyrighted work, including such use by reproduction in copies or phonorecords or by any other means specified by that section, for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching (including multiple copies for classroom use), scholarship, or research, is not an infringement of copyright.

      Please show me the part of this that makes you think "sharing" copyrighted material with any random person on the Internet is fair use. You don't have the right to freely redistribute copyrighted material without the permission of the copyright holder. There are situations when copying isn't infringement, but these are extremely limited in scope, and argument by analogy doesn't work in law. You can't say "this is sort of like letting my best friend copy my CD, so it's legal" when you're distributing to countless people you've never met.

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    10. Re:From the Croft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Copyright infringement is being criminalized and the public is being indoctrinated to associate copyright infringement with theft, by everything from corporate-sponsored lesson plans in schools to everything corporations and politicians say about the issue.

      You know, I hate the fact that huge corporations are trying to redefine our language, but I can accept that their reason for existence is to make money, and this furthers their goal.

      But it's completely fucking unacceptable that policitians are doing it. They are supposed to be working for us, not abusing their position to convince the public of various things.

      So the question is - what do they mean by "services"? Does this mean stealing electricity from someone's outlet? Or does this mean stealing someone's performacne, that they've already performed anyway?

      You can't steal a performance. Stealing, by definition, involves taking. You can take electricity.

      I would rather people just put those companies out of business by not supporting them at all, including sharing their products.

      You consider sharing their products to be supporting them? I can see that you might consider it a form of publicity, but the media are swamped with these products already, anything you add is going to be immessurably small. On the other hand, undercutting them and taking away sales is much more likely to be effective.

    11. Re:From the Croft by Seumas · · Score: 1

      So I guess, according to your snippet above, I can expect to be prosecuted because I "redistributed" that copyrighted movie last week when I lent it to my buddy and he and his entire family watched it at their house. After all, I wasn't doing it to recieve his criticism or comment. He wasn't watching it for a news report or teaching or research.

      The fact is, the law doesn't account for most situations when it comes to sharing copyrighted material without a motive for profit.

      By the way, since you hate analogies so much . . . please to be explaining the difference between downloading an xvid of a movie and watching it versus watching a buddy's DVD at his house. Either way, I've seen the copyrighted content without paying my $20 and I still have no physical property or gain to show for it. So, please explain under what conditions you personally or legally believe someone should have to pay to "share" copyrighted material and when they shouldn't?

      I mean, if it's so clear-cut, you should be able to nail this one from start to finish without any gaps.

    12. Re:From the Croft by Seumas · · Score: 1

      I didn't intend to imply that these specific situations entailed any element of free-speech. But in fringe situations, it is certainly a relevant aspect.

      Of course, voting with your dollar actually does say something.

      And the rationalization that a lot of people use (and I can see why) is that the RIAA/MPAA/BSA don't care about the law, because when it impedes them, they just have the government change those laws. And the RIAA/MPAA/BSA dont' care about right or wrong, so why should their consumers? It's a bit dog-eat-dog, but you really can't feel sorry for those bunch of dicks just because a bunch of big bad fourteen year olds are getting their stuff over P2P.

      Yeah, yeah... two wrongs don't make a right . . . Whatever. :P

      What was that quote from Jack Valenti, saying that some people in the movie industry are very poor and "only make $100k"?

    13. Re:From the Croft by Jason+Hood · · Score: 1

      [i]How many times do we have to say it's not stealing????[/i]

      As many times as you want. Its a "free" country.

      It is stealing. Just like you can steal ideas, goods, and literary works. Go ahead give me the typical slashdot definition of stealing.

      If you choose to buy into the slashdot political/social dogma, you _will_ be saying this over and over again. The laws of the US and the majority currently appear to disagree with you. If the majority doesnt disagree with you, then there are two possible reasons. Either the majority (including yourself) refuses to vote, which means they are just plain stupid and lazy as a whole (no offense to you) -OR- you are simply part of the minority opinion. Either way nothing will change. Its stealing.

      ***waiting to be modded as flaimbait/troll***

      --
      Are you intolerant of intolerant people?
    14. Re:From the Croft by geoffspear · · Score: 1

      Copyright law isn't about physical property, it's about copies of intellectual property. In one case, you're making a copy of materials, in the other, you're watching a (presumably) legal copy that was made with the copyright holder's permission. The act of making a copy, or of distributing a copy that you made, is what is illegal. Moving around a single copy without creating new copies, or privately showing the content for a noncommercial purpose is not illegal.

      --
      Don't blame me; I'm never given mod points.
    15. Re:From the Croft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is stealing.

      Repeating something over and over doesn't make it any more true.

      If you choose to buy into the slashdot political/social dogma, you _will_ be saying this over and over again.

      I choose to "buy into" the English dictionary, USA and UK law, and common sense, all of which tell me that copyright infringement and theft are two different things.

      The laws of the US and the majority currently appear to disagree with you.

      Dowling vs US, 1985. You are either lying, trolling, stupid, or a combination of all three. Care to elaborate which?

      ***waiting to be modded as flaimbait/troll***

      Saying something utterly incorrect in anticipation of flames is both trolling and flamebait.

    16. Re:From the Croft by castlec · · Score: 1

      Ideas, unlike goods, cannot be stolen. They can be copied. Rights granted over those ideas can be infringed upon but they cannot be stolen. Theft is something from the material world. You can only steal something which someone physically possesses.

      --
      When I tell an object to delete this, am I killing it or telling it to kill me?
    17. Re:From the Croft by excaliber19 · · Score: 1
      You forgot the third option. The people who run our government, the people who hold the power (note, not The People), are run by those that have money and recieve money from others with money (ie. corporations). Our government is run by money, simple.


      I agree, it is stealing. But even if the majority of America thought it was ok in this case, it would never change. Corporations are too powerful. They are already in bed with the politicians. And don't give me any crap about "you elected them". Lets be honest, everyone on the ballot is backed by corporations of some type, else they wouldn't be on the ballot.


      So much for a government for The People. :/

    18. Re:From the Croft by Jason+Hood · · Score: 1

      Thank you for reiterating the slashdot definition of stealing.

      Copywrite Infringement is a subset of stealing. Dont blame me, that is the legal definition in the US.

      --
      Are you intolerant of intolerant people?
    19. Re:From the Croft by Ced_Ex · · Score: 1

      Touche!

      That's a tough call about borrowing DVDs, but what happens if we break this situation down to a base case?

      Let's say they only sold 1 copy of the DVD before it reached the network of divx rips and redistributed. How would it work then?

      --
      Live forever, or die trying.
    20. Re:From the Croft by Jason+Hood · · Score: 1

      Large corporations do not get to vote. Large corporations are made up of "people" who do get to vote. They have their own values and beliefs some of which may even be more moral than yours or mine. To simply pass blame onto corporations is covering up the problem instead of solving it.

      The way to change todays America is not to change presidents or even parties. Its electing your local reps based on their beliefs no matter what party they subscribe to. They can then gain the support of small groups of people who will in turn gain the support of larger groups of people across your state or region.

      Statistically, The parties are not voting inline anymore. There are just as many democrats as republicans that abuse their position by taking informal bribes. There are just as many reps from each party voting for money or self preservation. I do personally know state reps and congressional reps who do not take money. It is completely unfair to encompass the entire government into your "analysis".

      People despite their faults, "people" do run this country. It is up to us to elect moral, trusting people into power. If we dont, we will end up with presidents like the last two(Clinton and BushJr). It is a government for and by the people, quit whining about "The Man" and vote, get your friends and family to vote. Talk about politics to people whom you completely disagree with. Dont spread fud about your "enemy", challenge them. Find out why they believe what they believe. Otherwise you will never convince anyone if you dont know their reasons.

      --
      Are you intolerant of intolerant people?
    21. Re:From the Croft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dont blame me, that is the legal definition in the US.

      You are lying, as I pointed out elsewhere. If you really believe that, please cite the legislation.

    22. Re:From the Croft by tom's+a-cold · · Score: 1
      Please show me the part of this that makes you think "sharing" copyrighted material with any random person on the Internet is fair use.
      So, if we agree that it's not fair use per USC17, what does that have to do with the issue that was being debated: whether it is stealing? Nothing whatsoever.

      Here's an interpretation that's more legally and morally tenable: copyright gives you the right to distribute information for sale. The remedies for infringement are solely civil, and the copyright holder must prove damages. Nominal cost multiplied by number of downloads is not the formula: they must show how many of those downloads actually resulted in lost sales (demand when price is zero is always going to be higher than demand when the price s unreasonably high, so it's possible that no loss in sales really occurred).

      And, in a further attempt to reduce the distortions caused by tendentious choice of language, let's call "infringement" what it really is: maximally discounted redistribution. And traditionally, copyright holders have had no say in distribution or resale; only in preventing others selling copies of their works for money.

      The reality is that what we are seeing is a concerted attempt by Big Content corporations to massively extend a property right at the expense of the public good. This is nothing but a land grab, with legislation-for-hire to back it up. Anyone who supports it is either a dupe, a shill, or possibly someone who reads too much Ayn Rand.

      But the economics of distribution don't change just because of screwed-up laws. We'll be damaging our society's competitiveness if we allow those bastards to put that straitjacket on us. The higher cost of information exchange will lead to even more ignorance and less shared culture. This will have disastrous consequences.

      And it's bound to fail anyway since any society that defects from this regime will have a competitive advantage.

      --
      Get your teeth into a small slice: the cake of liberty
    23. Re:From the Croft by shark72 · · Score: 1

      "How many times do we have to say it's not stealing????"

      Okay, now do the one about "it's only piracy if you're on a boat and wearing an eye patch."

      Wait... wait... no, sorry, didn't work. I'll still kick your ass right proper if you "steal," "infringe," "pirate," or otherwise help yourself to my work without my permission.

      Play word games all you like if you think it will sanitize what you do. When people who make their living with their brains have trouble making the rent because legions of 14-year-olds have convinced themselves that they're not hurting anybody when they pirate -- oh, excuse the fuck out of me, infringe copyright -- their landlord doesn't care what it's called.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    24. Re:From the Croft by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      The laws of the US and the majority currently appear to disagree with you.

      Actually, for the moment at least, the laws do agree with us. You might want to read them sometime. From a legal standpoint, copyright infringement is most definitely not a form of "theft".

      I don't know what most people believe since I am not aware of any polls, but I highly doubt that the average person thinks it is literally the same as theft either, at least if you give them a few minutes to think about it.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    25. Re:From the Croft by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      Could of swore the American people can record something with a VCR/TiVo and happily watch it back.

      Time shifting is fair use. You can record something for your own use and watch it later.

      Surely the same thing applies to downloading it after watching it on TV a day or so before too.

      You didn't record it. Someone else recorded it and gave you a copy. That in most cases is a violation of the copyright, not fair use. You may have the right to timeshift but you don't have the right to distribute.

      In the past this was not a big deal because you had to copy in real time, analog copies were lossy, and distribution was limited by the speed of shipping. But even in the 20th century from time to time pirate/bootleg video rings were busted.

      (...)people totally ignore anything "in the real world" when it comes to "cyber" crime.

      It would be the same thing if someone offered free access to a bank of professional VCRs that would produce copies of copyrighted material in mass. It was a crime then and it is a crime now.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    26. Re:From the Croft by droleary · · Score: 1

      Yep -- each one has to stand on its own. There's no blanket rule allowing this.

      We've had this dispute before, but I'll go on and mention again (from ye ol' DoI): "That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed." Laws are not necessary to allow us shit. They are used, and sometimes abused, to restrict us. Maybe you're offering up the practical "you can be sued any time by anybody for any reason", but when it comes to up-against-the-wall revolutions against injustice, the government doesn't get almighty say in what people are "allowed" to do. If you can point to a law that specifically prohibits it, then do so. To say it hasn't been "allowed" smacks of all manner of evil.

      But uploading is distinct from downloading. It cannot borrow any possible justification from downloading -- it too has to stand on its own. And it basically can't.

      Wrong. An "upload" is just a copy. I can copy for the purposes of backup. Some companies even have products just for the purpose of backing up to network shares. I am not willfully doing anything wrong if someone else gains access to those copies. Even that person may not being doing anything wrong if they have otherwise secured the right to copy the same material. I mean, if I'm backing up 1000 workstations, why should I have 1000 identical copies of the OS on the server? If everyone has the right to a copy, it's all a big stupid pissing match over the particulars of how access is or isn't "allowed".

      That said, it probably doesn't apply to the subject at hand. Although the articles don't go into the exact nature of what these guys did, it certainly doesn't sound like they were doing anything that they could even attempt a defense for. But not knowing the details means I can't blanket say there is no justification.

    27. Re:From the Croft by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1
      Laws are not necessary to allow us shit.

      Yes, yes. To be more accurate, there is no blanket rule indicating that the fair use defense to copyright infringement applies for any specific set of circumstances. It's always available, but you have to work at it and demonstrate anew that your specific putative fair use was in fact an actual fair use. The mere fact that similar uses were fair might help, but it's never determinative.

      I agree with you regarding your general point. I was paraphrasing, since sometimes it's convenient to discuss issues assuming some various premises, rather than setting everything up from first principles every time.

      Wrong. An "upload" is just a copy.

      I didn't talk about an upload as a noun. I talked about uploading as a verb.

      The act of uploading is a form of distribution, also an action. And it's an infringing one, all else being equal.

      I can copy for the purposes of backup.

      That depends. You can reproduce copies for backup purposes lawfully where it doesn't infringe copyright. This means you can lawfully backup public domain works, works to which you hold applicable copyright, works you are authorized to backup, and works you can lawfully backup under some exception to copyright. There is no universal backup exception. There is a limited one in 17 USC 117, a limited one in 17 USC 1008, and that's it, unless you have some other special circumstances (e.g. you're a public library).

      Those two only cover a narrow range of works, and not all forms of backup may qualify. The only place in the current law to find a way to lawfully backup the copyrighted works of others without authorization is fair use. But it only applies when your specific circumstances regarding the backup are fair. They may not be fair in some circumstances. As always with fair use, we've got to examine the circumstances carefully to find out whether fair use applies or not.

      I am not willfully doing anything wrong if someone else gains access to those copies.

      Willfulness is a term of art, you know, and only rarely relevant for copyright. Civil copyright is basically a matter of strict liability; what you intended, and whether you acted in good faith is basically irrelevant. It is important for criminal liability.

      Just putting materials on a server that happens to be publicly accessible might not be willful. Recklessness perhaps, but that's a lower standard.

      OTOH, if you were willfully blind to the public accessibility of the materials and it was highly likely that they'd be publicly accessible, or you knew they were, or if you intended public access of the materials, then we've satisfied the willfulness requirement.

      I don't think it's difficult to argue that P2P users generally act willfully. Perhaps some honestly don't, but I'd guess that the ones in this case knew precisely what the deal was.

      Even that person may not being doing anything wrong if they have otherwise secured the right to copy the same material.

      Also true. But terribly unlikely.

      If everyone has the right to a copy, it's all a big stupid pissing match over the particulars of how access is or isn't "allowed".

      You've gone off on a tangent. Fair use is ONLY available as a defense where the conduct is infringing but for the purported fair use.

      So by definition, you can only even try to rely on the fair use of another where neither you nor he have acted lawfully otherwise. He infringed, but had a good fair use claim; you infringed, don't have a good fair use claim, and have to rely on his. Courts won't let that fly. You have to have your own fair use claim, for what you did.

      The case I like for this is Princeton Univ. Press v. Mich. Document Svcs., 99 F.3d 1381, 1386 (6th Cir. 1996):

      It is true that the use to which the materials are put by the students who purchase the coursepacks is noncommercial in nature. But the use of the materials by the studen

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    28. Re:From the Croft by droleary · · Score: 1

      To be more accurate, there is no blanket rule indicating that the fair use defense to copyright infringement applies for any specific set of circumstances.

      Right. But by the same measure, there is no blanket rule making it illegal, and that is more important. You are free to hem and haw over some particular case, but in the general case people have a good idea what is fair and what is blatant disregard for copyright.

      The act of uploading is a form of distribution, also an action. And it's an infringing one, all else being equal.

      Nope. The entire idea of upload is an anachronism. The Internet is just a bunch of connected computers. There is no "up", and P2P makes that all the more clear. If anything, upload/download only convey who initiated the transfer. If I have something on my computer and you want it, me sending it to you is an "upload" while you requesting it from me is a "download". Regardless, a simple transfer is neither an obvious form of distribution or infringement, since we know absolutely nothing about how the systems are connected or what their purpose is. By your logic, my DVD player "uploads" movies to my TV, and I'm infringing just watching what I paid for. No, I don't thing mere wire transmission makes a good case at all.

      You can reproduce copies for backup purposes lawfully where it doesn't infringe copyright.

      I think this points out where we don't see eye-to-eye on this issue. The word "lawfully" is loaded, because it implies other actions are less correct. The truth is, something has to be made unlawful before you can make an exception for what is lawful. So I think the preoccupation with "lawfully" complete shifts the focus from the question of whether or not the original law is a good one.

      OTOH, if you were willfully blind to the public accessibility of the materials and it was highly likely that they'd be publicly accessible, or you knew they were, or if you intended public access of the materials, then we've satisfied the willfulness requirement.

      Sure. I absolutely don't disagree that people can be shady about trying to skirt fair use by saying something like "they broke into my backup server (wink, wink); prosecute them for that, too, and don't prosecute me at all because I'm innocent here." Still, they should get the treatment of innocent until proven guilty, instead of your default "infringement" angle.

      You've gone off on a tangent. Fair use is ONLY available as a defense where the conduct is infringing but for the purported fair use.

      My point is that we live in times where what is and isn't "infringing" is unclear. I recall a case where some company was shut down because they provided mp3s on a network jukebox, so you could access the music you owned from wherever, provided you demonstrated ownership of the CD. It is not at all clear to me the me playing my music at a friend's house is infringement. I don't care about the technical details of the Internet vs. using my iPod vs. me carting my CD along with me. And I don't think most people care what is "lawfully" allowed; if you're listening to music you bought and you're getting sued for it, the system is fucked.

      But the possibility that literally any infringement might be a fair use doesn't mean that it's likely that such a defense will work. People lose on fair use all the time. It doesn't always _actually_ apply, it just always _might_ apply.

      I still don't dispute that. I'm just saying that it is ludicrous to be suing grandmothers who don't know jack about what is running on their computers. Lumping all these things under the heading of P2P is a bad idea. Not just for we the people, but for the music industry as well. At some point I see things simply getting so outlandish that the government has no choice but to make certain actions "lawful", and it'll just be that much wider a floodgate for the fringe element that really is cutting into the RIAA's profits.

    29. Re:From the Croft by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      But by the same measure, there is no blanket rule making it illegal, and that is more important.

      Well, there sort of is. The blanket law would be 17 USC 106(1) -- reproducing the work (by means of a VCR or what have you) is infringing. Fair use may or may not apply, yes, but there's absolutely a prima face case for infringement.

      It's kind of like murder. Murder is illegal. But there are various exceptions that may arise -- self defense or defense of others, insanity and involuntary intoxication, etc.

      So while there is always the possibility that something that's otherwise infringing might be legal, it's somewhat fair to say that it's not.

      in the general case people have a good idea what is fair and what is blatant disregard for copyright.

      I agree to an extent. But there's a lot of misconceptions about copyright too. I'd like to partly bring copyright back in line with people's expectations, but to also make it more clear with regards to other aspects of it what the reality is.

      There is no "up", and P2P makes that all the more clear.

      Basically the terms in this context mean to send (upload) or to recieve (download).

      If anything, upload/download only convey who initiated the transfer. If I have something on my computer and you want it, me sending it to you is an "upload" while you requesting it from me is a "download".

      No, not really. If you simply make it available to my request for a download by means of an automated system on your end, that's good enough to qualify as an upload.

      But really we may be clouding the issue by inserting these bits of jargon. What's at issue is whether distribution and reproduction occur, and if so, to whom liability attaches.

      Regardless, a simple transfer is neither an obvious form of distribution or infringement, since we know absolutely nothing about how the systems are connected or what their purpose is.

      Well, you can't transfer data between computers. Only reproduce it. So it's really very clear that doing nearly anything with a computer involves reproduction. (see the MAI and Intellectual Reserve cases) If it's authorized etc., then of course there's no issue. But if not, someone's liable for it, most likely.

      The truth is, something has to be made unlawful before you can make an exception for what is lawful.

      Yes. 106(1) makes ALL unauthorized reproduction of copyrighted works unlawful unless there is some applicable exception. There are a few, but not a lot, and they're not all that broad.

      So I think the preoccupation with "lawfully" complete shifts the focus from the question of whether or not the original law is a good one.

      Well, I don't mean to do that. I'm very much in favor of constantly vetting the laws for whether they're good, accomplishing their purpose, etc. But most of this discussion has been about the current law, not proposals for something new. Like it or lump it, some things are pretty clearly lawful or unlawful now.

      Still, they should get the treatment of innocent until proven guilty, instead of your default "infringement" angle.

      Okay, we will presume them to not be guilty. But so what? Copyright cases are actually really easy civilly and criminally. If you ever face one, you're probably going to lose if you fight it. Well, unless it's rather unusual. But most of the ones we're seeing are clear-cut music, software, and video pirating. No sweat for the prosecutor or plaintiff.

      I recall a case where some company was shut down because they provided mp3s on a network jukebox, so you could access the music you owned from wherever, provided you demonstrated ownership of the CD.

      I think you're talking about UMG v. MP3.com.

      It is not at all clear to me the me playing my music at a friend's house is infringement.

      If you reproduce it (e.g. into a computer's RAM) then it is, barring any applicable exception such as fa

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    30. Re:From the Croft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Play word games all you like if you think it will sanitize what you do.


      I am beginning to think people are using phrases like the above because they know for a fact they are wrong, and copyright infringement is just that - illegal copying, and don't want to admit it.

      There obviously is a failure for you to see the difference between saying a crime is ok, and a crime is not the same as another crime, the second is what was stated before your ignorant reply.
    31. Re:From the Croft by droleary · · Score: 1

      Well, you can't transfer data between computers. Only reproduce it. So it's really very clear that doing nearly anything with a computer involves reproduction.

      By that measure any use is infringement. NO device I own simply transfers data. My CD player copies the bits, creating a derivative work (analog) no less, and reproduces it with my speakers! My DVD player copies the bits and reproduces them on my TV! EVERY use I have for the copyrighted works I purchased seems to infringe! The law is so unclear on a number of points, especially in this digital age, that it needs to be completely scrapped and restructured to make the proper things unlawful.

      Yes. 106(1) makes ALL unauthorized reproduction of copyrighted works unlawful unless there is some applicable exception. There are a few, but not a lot, and they're not all that broad.

      And roughly 100% of consumers have no idea what is "unauthorized". I didn't sign any contract that spelled out what I can and can't do with this optical disk I just bought. As a consumer, I have certain expectations regarding the goods I bought, and none of them involve me getting prosecuted for simple personal use.

      Okay, we will presume them to not be guilty. But so what? Copyright cases are actually really easy civilly and criminally. If you ever face one, you're probably going to lose if you fight it. Well, unless it's rather unusual. But most of the ones we're seeing are clear-cut music, software, and video pirating. No sweat for the prosecutor or plaintiff.

      I agree that most of what we're talking about here doesn't apply to the case at hand, but the fact remains that the RIAA mass suing people is a really, really bad idea for them because they keep extending the borders of what they're calling infringement. At some point someone will fight them and win, and establish a precedence for "lawfully" using copyrighted works on computers. They think it's bad now? Cue the floodgates! Of course, there is also much irony in the fact that for all the MPAA fought against VCRs, the home video market has turned into a cash cow for them.

      Well, that's what I'd like, but I don't expect it at all. I see things getting worse, not better. (not even better after getting worse)

      If you're right, then it simply spells the collapse of that government, which is a tried and true solution to tyranny throughout history. The only question is whether the revolution will be peaceful or violent this time around. I think it would be a good idea for the rights holders to at least try for peaceful. :-)

    32. Re:From the Croft by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      By that measure any use is infringement.

      I agree that it's silly. Basically, a copy is made if the work is fixed in a tangible medium of expression. This occurs whenever the work's "embodiment in a copy or phonorecord ... is sufficiently permanent or stable to permit it to be perceived, reproduced, or otherwise communicated for a period of more than transitory duration."

      The courts generally have agreed that putting something in RAM counts because you can read it back out again. Speakers probably wouldn't count, not so much for a logical reason but because judges probably wouldn't feel that they do. It's very imprecise; I welcome suggestions for a better definition.

      You might be interested in some of Prof. Litman's writings where she too complains about this sort of thing as being far too broad in this day and age.

      But also note that since fair use would continue to apply, and perhaps some degree of estoppel, even if playing a CD with ordinary equipment were considered reproduction, you'd probably be okay in the end. Plus, who'd bother to bring that case? You don't get to go to federal court and just ask theoretical questions. You'd have to be sued, and it seems unlikely anyone would sue you merely for listening to a CD, as distinguished from some of the other things we've discussed of late.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    33. Re:From the Croft by droleary · · Score: 1

      The courts generally have agreed that putting something in RAM counts because you can read it back out again. Speakers probably wouldn't count, not so much for a logical reason but because judges probably wouldn't feel that they do. It's very imprecise; I welcome suggestions for a better definition.

      I'm no legal expert, but it seems to me the problem copyright gets into in a digital age is not about the copies themselves, but rather the simultaneous usage. Me keeping a backup copy of a DVD is not something to sue over. Me keeping that copy offsite (e.g., a friend's house) likewise should not be a problem. Where I would expect a problem is if my friend tried to watch that copy at the same time I was watching my copy. Otherwise, all the copy does is eliminate the hassle of me having to deliver the physical media to them.

      But also note that since fair use would continue to apply, and perhaps some degree of estoppel, even if playing a CD with ordinary equipment were considered reproduction, you'd probably be okay in the end. Plus, who'd bother to bring that case? You don't get to go to federal court and just ask theoretical questions. You'd have to be sued, and it seems unlikely anyone would sue you merely for listening to a CD, as distinguished from some of the other things we've discussed of late.

      I don't disagree. My point is that what is "ordinary equipment" is changing all the time. If a copy in RAM is bad, wouldn't that make a no-skip buffer bad? Doesn't pretty much every CD player have that? Is an iPod considered "ordinary equipment" yet? It not only keeps copies on a HD for repeated long-term "infringement", it does so by creating derivative works! The technology will keep changing, too, and if the law doesn't keep up then, yes, we'll eventually have all sorts of "unlawful" activity being prosecuted that people consider "ordinary" usage. Hell, some might argue that's already the state of things with P2P.

    34. Re:From the Croft by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      I'm no legal expert, but it seems to me the problem copyright gets into in a digital age is not about the copies themselves, but rather the simultaneous usage.

      That's an interesting idea, but that would be radically different than how we have been doing things. Traditionally copyright has dealt with creating and distributing copies and some public performances or displays. It's not really about usage so much.

      My point is that what is "ordinary equipment" is changing all the time.

      So? Courts are perfectly capable of taking that into account. Check out the 110(5) homestyle exception sometime.

      it does so by creating derivative works!

      No it doesn't. The legal definition of a derivative work (see sections 101-103) is not the same as what a lot of people think it means. A derivative is more like adapting something to a different medium, non-slavishly and meeting the requirements of 102. Like making a movie based on a book.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    35. Re:From the Croft by droleary · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting idea, but that would be radically different than how we have been doing things. Traditionally copyright has dealt with creating and distributing copies and some public performances or displays. It's not really about usage so much.

      And that's why it's completely backwards to most people. Copies are becoming increasingly easy to make in this digital age, and for some products copies are even necessary. While "fair use" might currently be a defense against claims of infringement, I think a focus on usage instead of copies in a better direction. The whole word may be "copyright", but the important half is the "right", not the "copy".

      So? Courts are perfectly capable of taking that into account. Check out the 110(5) homestyle exception sometime.

      Again, that supports my point. They have to make exceptions every time novel technology comes out. It would be much better to redraft the law to deal not with the specifics of technology at all. Just because a CD gives up its bits more easily than vinyl records shouldn't materially change anything regarding copyright.

      No it doesn't. The legal definition of a derivative work (see sections 101-103) is not the same as what a lot of people think it means. A derivative is more like adapting something to a different medium, non-slavishly and meeting the requirements of 102. Like making a movie based on a book.

      It seems a lot more fuzzy than that to me. What, really, is the "work" when fixed to a digital medium? Just a series of 1s and 0s, as far as I can tell. If I take the series and and encode it to another series, what do I have if not a derivative? How else could the copyright holder of the original set of bits make a claim on the encoded bits unless they can show derivation?

      More amusingly, hop on over to DataFetish and do a search. What can be said about the resulting bits when viewed in isolation? Can they really be said to represent any particular copyrighted work or any of thousands of possible encodings? That's why I say the copies, the bits, are irrelevant in a digital age. Focus on the right to use and things will fall in place a lot easier.

    36. Re:From the Croft by deanj · · Score: 1

      How many times do we have to say it's not stealing????

      Just because you say something repeatedly, doesn't make it true.

  12. is that legal? by interactive_civilian · · Score: 4, Interesting
    from TFA:
    During an investigation, government agents downloaded 35 copyright works worth $4820.66 from Chicoine's site and more than 70 copyright works worth $20,648.63 from Trowbridge's site, the DOJ says.
    IAdefinitelyNAL, but for some reason I was under the impression that evidence gathered through illegal means (in this case copyright infringement) could not be used...

    Can anyone clarify US law on that matter?

    --
    "Empathise with stupidity, and you're halfway to thinking like an idiot." - Iain M. Banks
    1. Re:is that legal? by OgTheBarbarian · · Score: 2, Informative

      Check how undercover cops conduct drug busts some time.

    2. Re:is that legal? by jmcmunn · · Score: 2, Interesting


      I don't know the legality behind it either. It does seem like some kind of entrapment or something though. Perhaps they were issued some form of "digital warrant" to search the suspects hard drive through P2P apps or something? I don't know, but law enforcement can pretty much get away with anything "in the name of catching a criminal".

      I'm sure any violation this would have been, has been avoided by some recent (BUSH administration) government "improvement" bill or another.

    3. Re:is that legal? by phats+garage · · Score: 1

      Its clear to me, the only way to legitimately determine that these files are being distributed is to download them and verify them. If they had not downloaded them, you'd probably be posting that "they're only filenames!!!".

    4. Re:is that legal? by dkleinsc · · Score: 0

      I will make it legal. -Darth RIAA

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    5. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its clear to me, the only way to legitimately determine that these files are being distributed is to download them and verify them.

      You mean "...determine whether or not...", right?

      The only way to legitimately determine that the files are being distributed is to get a warrant and sniff their data at their ISP.

      By downloading the files, all they have done is ask for a file and receive it. That does not prove that it has happened before or will happen again, and that particular instance is inadmissible because the authorities coerced them into committing the act by requesting the file.

      That is why it is conspiracy and not simply copyright infringement. Because they haven't proved that any actual copyright infringement took place, but the fact that they had the files available to anybody who asked constitutes conspiracy.

    6. Re:is that legal? by ThousandStars · · Score: 2, Informative
      IANAL, but as far as I understand, in the US it is legal for law enforcement to buy (or, in this case, copy) from someone who offers it to you. The closest precedent is probably buying drugs and then arresting seller, which is a legal tactic (in the sense that it's okay). What you're probably thinking of is entrapment, which would occur if a police officer tried to sell drugs to someone and then arrested them.

      So downloading works in copyright from a public website is legal, or very probably legal. What wouldn't be legal is sending an IM to one of the guys offering works in copyright and then nailing them for receiving it. That's part of the reason the entertainment industry lawyers are going after the guys distributing, not the ones downloading.

    7. Re:is that legal? by LinuxHam · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Its not illegal to download, its illegal to distribute -- share, make available, upload, however you want to think of it. How many "downloaders" have they gone after? How many uploaders/sharers?

      That's also why its now open season on BitTorrent users. All they have to do is open a .torrent and get all the IPs ready to share. If they tweak their client to cap at 0 up, they never break the law by uploading and get a nice purty list of all the IPs of users who are currently and actively breaking the law. Yes their downloads will be slow, but speed is not their goal. Its that fresh new list of lawbreakers that gets 'em out of bed each morning. Like getting a newsletter of stocks that are going to double that day each and every morning.

      And I am so sick of hearing "its not stealing". When you buy CDs you're buying the right to listen to a copy of the music in digital form. When you download, you're getting the copy of the music in digital form without paying for the right to listen to it. So please, from now on, be sure to use BitTorrent for all your future downloads. It should "thin out the herd" much more quickly. I'm just waiting to hear from Comcast for having so many torrents open only to be able to explain to them that they're all legal. I guess I won't hear from them until they get a notice about me.

      --
      Intelligent Life on Earth
    8. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right...because we all know that undercover operations to catch criminals only came from under the Bush administration. [rolleyes]

      Learn the definition of a word before you use it.
      entrapment - To lure into performing a previously or otherwise uncontemplated illegal act.[dictionary.com]
      It is not entrapment if you were going to do it or were doing it already.

    9. Re:is that legal? by ColdGrits · · Score: 1

      " It does seem like some kind of entrapment "

      How?

      entrap Audio pronunciation of "entrapment" ( P ) Pronunciation Key (n-trp)
      tr.v. entrapped, entrapping, entraps

      1. To catch in or as if in a trap.
      2.
      a. To lure into danger, difficulty, or a compromising situation. See Synonyms at catch.
      b. To lure into performing a previously or otherwise uncontemplated illegal act.

      In what way were the defendants lured into doing what they did?

      --
      People should not be afraid of their governments - Governments should be afraid of their people.
    10. Re:is that legal? by eht · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's not entrapment to sell drugs at a standard street price (whatever that means) and is just standing there not yelling out "Drugs for sale CHEAP!", it is entrapment if they sell the drugs at prices so low that no drug dealer would ever sell them because then you're enticing a suspect with an irresistible deal.

      Very good site at explaining what entrapment is and isn't.

    11. Re:is that legal? by tomstdenis · · Score: 1

      It's only entrapment if they weren't PREVIOUSLY breaking the law.

      E.g. non-criminal guy sees $100 bill on table left by cop and he takes it. That could be entrapment.

      In this case it's

      Hub operator who has been running the hub for a while offers up replies to cop searching for copyrighted music.

      The guy was already in the act of "breaking the law" when the law got involved.

      While I think the hub operators should be broken up I don't see the "urgency in it". Thousands upon thousands of Americans are scammed out of nickle and dime, often more by companies [hey cell phones, retail stores that don't service warranties and just plain old con artists].

      Those should get this attention. I'd love to see stings on local retailers who don't honour their OWN WRITTEN REFUND POLICIES. That to me would be worth tax payer dollars.

      BTW, anyone in the Ottawa area... Stay away from OEM EXPRESS, the OEM stands for "One Every Minute". They basically IGNORE their own written refund/exchange policy and will try to squeeze money out of you for returning [the next day] defective merchandise.

      A better store is RB Computing [www.shoprbc.com] since they have a larger store, offer more and better product and their sales staff are generally out to help the customers. No I don't work for either company. I just happen to be the proud owner of two fine [and competitively priced] desktops from RB. ;-)

      Tom

      --
      Someday, I'll have a real sig.
    12. Re:is that legal? by Thing+1 · · Score: 1
      When you buy CDs you're buying the right to listen to a copy of the music in digital form.

      Copyright is in actuality "copywrong", i.e., "it's wrong for you to redistribute this CD I'm selling you." You're not buying the right to listen so much as you are securing the right of the producer that you will not resell the content as your own (you can resell it once as long as you surrender the original and all copies, but now some forms of DRM aren't transferable so you're losing even that right).

      Uploading is not a commercial venture, in other words, no money is exchanging hands so I don't see how busting uploaders is even Constitutional.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    13. Re:is that legal? by Siker · · Score: 1

      When you buy CDs you're buying the right to listen to a copy of the music in digital form.

      So if somebody downloads some digital music without listening to it, it's fine?

      I believe that when you pay for a CD you are buying not only the content, but also some plastic, some paper, the salary of the store clerk, the truck driver transporting the CD and his gas, the limousine fees for the label owner as he goes to his Manhattan office, etc. If it was only a matter of buying the listening, I believe most people would be perfectly happy to pay the few cents that in the end go to the artist.

      CDs are out, iTunes is in.

    14. Re:is that legal? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Its not illegal to download, its illegal to distribute

      They're both illegal; downloading is a form of reproduction, and reproduction is infringement per 17 USC 501, 106(1). Distribution is another kind of infringement per 106(3). This is not news: check out the Napster case (holding that uploaders and downloaders were each direct infringers), or the disturbing but well written Intellectual Reserve v. Utah Lighthouse Ministry case in D. Utah.

      How many "downloaders" have they gone after? How many uploaders/sharers?

      That's a tactical decision; taking out uploaders puts pressure on downloaders who now have fewer opportunities to download. This is why they went after the networks before the users. It's just a matter of going after the head of the snake.

      And I am so sick of hearing "its not stealing".

      Maybe so, but it's not stealing. It's illegal, it's just not stealing. Is that so weird? Arson isn't stealing but it deprives the victim of something. Tresspassing isn't stealing, but it's not legal (and much more closely analagous to copyright infringement).

      When you buy CDs you're buying the right to listen to a copy of the music in digital form.

      That's not at all true. When you buy a CD, you buy the CD as a piece of personal property. You can do anything at all with it. The law may independently limit your freedom with it (e.g. you own your car but can't go 100mph in a school zone) but you still own it.

      This is easily illustrated: if you buy a CD, and the work at some point enters the public domain, the scope of what you can lawfully do with it enlarges significantly, probably contrary to the desire of the former copyright holder. If you merely bought a right to listen, that wouldn't enlarge later.

      Are you willing to listen to reason, or need I start pulling quotes from the courts that support my point.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    15. Re:is that legal? by sosume · · Score: 1

      And I am so sick of hearing "its not stealing"

      Well, it isn't, so good luck in the hospital. Its copyright infringement. Nobody was deprived of existing property, maybe they did not recieve a fictional revenue for someone who would buy the work instead of downloading. If anything the whole filesharing business creates revenue by making free promotion and stealth marketing. The wet dream of every marketeer is supposed to be a nightmare for copyright holders? Boo f*ing hoo.

    16. Re:is that legal? by phats+garage · · Score: 1
      By downloading the files, all they have done is ask for a file and receive it. That does not prove that it has happened before or will happen again, and that particular instance is inadmissible because the authorities coerced them into committing the act by requesting the file.

      My guess here is that this event could then get presented in court to a jury, that is, one party asks another for a file and the second party transfers it despite not knowing the first party, not being the producer of the media file in the first place, nor the copyright owner, nor are there any effective or implied permissions to publish in place in any form. Looks to me to be publishing a file without permission from the copyright owner. Ie., if it walks like a duck, quacks like a duck, etc...

    17. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      When you buy CDs you're buying the right to listen to a copy of the music in digital form.
      Fuck you! Copyright, not right-sell-right. Get a god damned clue.
    18. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can anyone clarify US law on that matter?

      It was accepted in court. It was legal. Laws are not hard and fast, black and white. They are interpretted for fairest application. That is why judges exist.

      If the only way evidence can be gathered, is to "participate in the criminal activity", then that is what must be done. Although I don't see how Sony Music, requesting you the investigator to download their copyrighted material, infringes on the rights of the copyright holder (Sony Music).

      Judges are not stupid and courts do try to be just. If all laws were taken absolutely literally at all times with no exception, then the legal system would not work at all.

      Even reverse engineering where a EULA denies it is legal in the name of investigating the truth in a legal case. Investigators are not "end users" and do not intend to reverse engineer to replicate or otherwise steal someones IP.

      Happens, often.

    19. Re:is that legal? by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >When you buy CDs you're buying the right to
      >listen to a copy of the music in digital form.
      >When you download, you're getting the copy of
      >the music in digital form without paying for the
      >right to listen to it.

      It is not illegal to listen to something. You don't need permision from a copyright holder (of music) to listen to it (or from a writer to read a book or a programer to run a program). Use is NOT an exclusive right of the copyright holder, hence it has nothing to do with copyright. Copyright is about making new copies, distribution of copies and public performnace and so on. The issue of money or payment is a non issue (except for the possible different penalties and so on). Even if someone gives away their work for free, you are still infringing on their copyright if you make new copies. Similary, if I give a CD to a friend (with or without payment), there is no copyright infringement. You really should read more about copyright and the laws about it to understand it better.

    20. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps they were issued some form of "digital warrant" to search the suspects hard drive through P2P apps or something?

      Oh yeah! For sure! Because cops need warrants to get access to stuff that people put out INTO PUBLIC ACCESSIBLE PLACES!

    21. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That does not prove that it has happened before or will happen again,

      No, this is not actually how it works. A person downloading from their site, could actually be considered a secondary infringement. The first infringement was making it easily and publically available in the first place.

      and that particular instance is inadmissible because the authorities coerced them into committing the act by requesting the file.

      Coerced a machine which is specifically configured to serve those files, or person at the end of a screen and keyboard, with nothing but a REQUEST to download? A request is not the same of coerce.

      You REALLY need to look up coerce!

      What's more, you want proof of infringements? LOG FILES!

    22. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      cops can outright ask. they cant entice someone to do something they wouldnt normally.

      that would be entrapment. but a street dealer selling to anyone, you can ask him.

      if they are reluctant you cant encourage him to sell, but if you ask he says yes, its legal

    23. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its not illegal to download, its illegal to distribute -- share, make available, upload, however you want to think of it. How many "downloaders" have they gone after? How many uploaders/sharers?

      No, actually it IS illegal to download if you know what you are downloading is copyright material for which you do not have a licence to own or use.

      Copyright is not a one way street.

      Copyright typically states no copying in any form, you can expect that on every CD that comes from the big 5 record companies. If you download, then you play a part in a copyright infringement. By downloading, you caused someone else to upload. There are lots of ways this can be viewed as illegal. The top paragraph here is what matters most though.

      Please don't spread such dangerous disinformation! You could get some silly people who believe this kind of garbage into trouble.

    24. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if somebody downloads some digital music without listening to it, it's fine?

      No. It is the COPY part of copyright which matters. You don't have a legal right to copy, in fact you are expressly forbiden by most copyright terms.

    25. Re:is that legal? by caveat · · Score: 1

      E.g. non-criminal guy sees $100 bill on table left by cop and he takes it. That could be entrapment.

      Not quite...as long as the cop doesn't encourage it and the guy does it entirely on his own free will, the guy is still guilty of theft - now if the cop is standing there saying "ooh, look, there's a $100 bill on the table and nobody around, why don't you go take it, i don't think anybody will care!". THAT'S entrapment (coercing the target into perfoming an illegal act that s/he would otherwise not commit)/

      --

      Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
    26. Re:is that legal? by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      Er, that hardly sounds legal, re: bittorrent. That'd be using the evidence that a person is -downloading- as colateral evidence to imply and then assume that the person must also be uploading.

      You've got quite a bit of contradiction in that write-up, turbo. If someone's got their BT client capped at 0kbps, then they're not sharing, and, by your definition, not breaking the law.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    27. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Tresspassing isn't stealing, but it's not legal (and much more closely analagous to copyright infringement).

      It'd be more like if they trespassed into your house and copied all of your personal files and put them on the Internet.

    28. Re:is that legal? by LinuxHam · · Score: 1

      That'd be using the evidence that a person is -downloading- as colateral evidence to imply and then assume that the person must also be uploading.

      Sorry, bud, when you use BT, you can see all of the IPs that are *serving* you chunks. Hence those IPs are *uploading*, get it? That's what I was referring to. The 0kb upload cap was for the investigators to use in order to obtain a list of IPs that actually are doing the sharing, without the investigators actually breaking the law to get that list. Read it over, you'll get it.

      --
      Intelligent Life on Earth
    29. Re:is that legal? by LinuxHam · · Score: 1

      That's not at all true. When you buy a CD, you buy the CD as a piece of personal property. You can do anything at all with it. The law may independently limit your freedom with it (e.g. you own your car but can't go 100mph in a school zone) but you still own it.

      So long as you're clear that you absolutely do not OWN the copy of the music on the CD. You own the physical media but not the data represented on it. Yes, you're free to rub the physical media all over your naked body, or buy 50 copies at Walmart only to watch them glow in a microwave. You do not own the music on the CD, not even the copy of the music on the CD. You have purchased the right to do certain things with it, like listen to it, create backup copies, etc, but you not own it.

      --
      Intelligent Life on Earth
    30. Re:is that legal? by Kallahar · · Score: 1

      Law enforcement can do *anything*. For example, it is legal for an undercover cop to take drugs, sell drugs, murder people, etc. during an investigation. The only sticky point here could be entrapment, but it doesn't look like the government asked them to pirate anything.

    31. Re:is that legal? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      So long as you're clear that you absolutely do not OWN the copy of the music on the CD.

      True, but only because no one can own music. Music is unownable altogether.

      If you own the CD, then you have lawful access to that music. To the extent the music is not copyrighted (both during and after the copyright term) you can do whatever you want with it as a consequence of your natural freedom of speech.

      You do not own the music on the CD, not even the copy of the music on the CD.

      A CD _is_ a copy. A copy is a tangible medium in which a work has been fixed. A work is an intangible creative product which may be fixed in multiple media simultaneously (and often is).

      'Hotel California' is a work. There are millions of copies in which that work is fixed, typically in the form of LP, cassette, or CD. There is also a copyright pertaining to the work.

      The work, the copyright, and the copies of the work are all distinct from one another and have different attributes.

      You have purchased the right to do certain things with it, like listen to it, create backup copies, etc, but you not own it.

      No, that's wrong. You have purchased the copy. No one can purchase the work, since the work cannot be owned. You did not purchase the copyright, presumably, though that's intangible and arguably can be owned (or at least approximates it closely enough for us here).

      You can do literally anything in the world with the work provided you have access to it via a copy. For example, I can't reprint the lost plays of Shakespeare only because I don't have them in front of me. If I did, I could and would.

      The law may restrict what you can do with the things you own. I can't drive over the speed limit lawfully, but I own my car. I can't build a paper mill on my land, but I own the land. I can't shoot you with my gun, but I own the gun.

      The law is that for the duration of the copyright, the copyright holder can restrict some things that are done with the unownable work. Once the copyright expires he cannot restrict any longer. (likewise, since copyrights are limited in scope some things are never restricted by copyright)

      The copyright does NOT apply to the right to listen to one's own copy of a musical work or sound recording. So long as you have mere access, you can do that. And you get access by buying a CD. As it happens, you could even get access through piracy. It is infringing to make a copy of a copyrighted work, but it is not infringing to merely listen to it. (listening whilst also making copies in the process is not mere listening, mind)

      So that listening can't be held against you. It's legal, even if the copy you're using isn't.

      Anyway, you might want to actually sit down and read the law someday. Right now you're very wrong. You've basically seen some glimpses of what the law is, and then proceeded to make up some fantasy about it to correspond to your preconceived notions about it or to lamely explain some things you've observed. It's like you've created a cargo cult of law. (also you generally don't have a right to backup copyrighted works; you got that wrong too)

      Rather than continue to be ignorant and to confuse others, would you mind educating yourself?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    32. Re:is that legal? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      No, not really.

      What I mean is that when you trespass onto land, the fact that the owner still owns the land is not disputed. Hell, he can even still be in possession of the land whilst you trespass.

      But he has a right to decide whether or not people can be on his land, and by ignoring that (by trespassing) you infringe on his right to keep you out.

      A copyright is a right to prevent other people from doing things with regards to certain works. When you do those things anyway, you infringe on the copyright holder's right to exclude you from those things.

      Land need not be exclusively in the control of one person at a time. If I have a vacant lot, I can be there and you can be there at the same time, but you're still trespassing.

      This is generally different from personal property, which usually is in the control of one person at a time. We cannot both drive the same car simultaneously.

      Creative works are entirely nonrivalrous. It's impossible, basically, for one person to be able to control a work. The worst anyone can do is to ALSO have some influence on the work at the same time. Thus an infringer might make and sell copies of a work, but without preventing me from doing the same.

      Really copyright and patent infringement are their own things. The best thing to do really is to not try to draw comparisons with other sorts of offenses or crimes. That's always far more confusing than illuminating in my experience.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    33. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for the clarification. Its too bad you have such a piss-poor attitude (even for a lawyer). With such a low UID, I'm sure you have the potential to make a positive contribution around here, but you choose instead to attack others as if all others are trolls. I've had enough. You've been k-lined, and by more than just me, I'm sure. Have a nice life, try to be a nicer person, and hold a discussion sometime. You don't HAVE to attack everyone you come into contact with.

    34. Re:is that legal? by Epidemical · · Score: 1

      All I know is that in Sweden police aren't allowed to e.g. set up a deal with a drug dealer to bust him - but in Sweden Direct Connect hub operators can't be busted for what their users are sharing either. It's a different matter if the owners share stuff of their own though. However, that's also the reason why the torrent tracker The Pirate Bay hasn't been taken down yet - there is a case from the Supreme Court back in '99 or so where the court rules that BBS operators aren't responsible for what their users do on the BBS, and this can probably be applied to DC hubs and bittorrent trackers as well.

    35. Re:is that legal? by eshan · · Score: 1

      Well, investigators trying to bust kiddie porn rings need to look at kiddie porn.

    36. Re:is that legal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You were doing so well up to the last two paragraphs. That really wasnt necessary.

    37. Re:is that legal? by Eraser_ · · Score: 1

      Look at prostitution. They dress up cops as hookers and send them out to entice people to go into hotel rooms and get busted. If that isn't entrapment I don't know what is, but then, soliciting sex for money is illegal in the US.

    38. Re:is that legal? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Of course it is.

      Slashdot is rife with complete mistatements of fact offered up as gospel truth. Some of these I recognize because I happen to be familiar with the subject matter. No doubt that a lot of other misinformation gets by me because I don't know enough about it.

      Frankly, while I'm willing to post my two cents worth, there's nothing special about me that makes me a reliably trustworthy source. I don't mean to say that I lie here or that I'm careless, but rather that there's no good way for people to tell whether I'm posting accurate information or someone contrary is instead merely on the basis of our posts, usually.

      The best thing to do is to refer to source materials that are likely accurate. For example, I try to cite to statutes and cases to support my points; people can consult the material I've referenced and confirm what I've said for themselves. At the very least, I try to show rationales, rather than just flatly stating that something is fact.

      I know that the above poster is wrong, and this can either be ascribed to malice -- that he's intentionally posting untrue statements -- or ignorance, which IME is more common around here. It doesn't bother me when people don't know something. No one's omniscient. It doesn't bother me greatly when people don't even have a desire to learn about something; people have their interests and priorities and likes, and some things will just be outside of that. But it does bug me when people are so reckless in not checking the veracity of their statements that they effectively lie, likely further spreading their misstatements to people who'll believe them. That bothers me something fierce.

      Perhaps I've overreacted, but I don't know. He wasn't willing to even think about the point he replied to me with after I had already addressed it once. He stuck to his guns, but he was wrong, and careful thought or better yet investigation probably would've revealed that to him. I try to stay level headed and rely simply on convincing arguments and facts, but his sort of behavior gets to me.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    39. Re:is that legal? by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 1

      "When you buy CDs you're buying the right to listen to a copy of the music in digital form."

      When I buy a CD, I'm buying a plastic disk with ~5.6 billion spaces where there may or may not be a dot/scratch. I didn't buy the right to play out the pattern of bits on it's surface through a speaker, I bought the CD. I'm free to do whatever I wish with it, including use it as a coaster or duplicate the patterns found on it's surface.

      According to capitalism, shouldn't price follow supply? Well with the advent of computers and network interconnects of exponentially growing speed, the supply of data is rising so high as to approach infinity. The value of a piece of information that can be acceptably summarized with a few megabyes is, when you can transfer that much information to the other side of the planet in a matter of seconds, therefore essentially zero. The value of the creative force behind it, however, is not.

      Release quality music at a reasonable price, and people will pay for the talent behind it. The data itself has almost no value.

  13. Hmmm... by CypherXero · · Score: 1, Insightful

    How is this any different from say, selling a car? Could you go to jail because someone took the car and ran someone over with it, on purpose?

    It doesn't make any sense at all.

    1. Re:Hmmm... by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      It's all down to the "reasonable man" test.

      Is it reasonable to assume that a car you sell wil be used as a murder weapon, given that millions of cars are sold every year and not used as murder weapons?

      Is it reasonable to assume that people who use your torrent links to infringing material will download infringing material?

    2. Re:Hmmm... by Dizzle · · Score: 1

      A better analogy would be selling a stolen car. I know I know, let's not get into the semantics of piracy v copyright infringement, but suffice it to say your analogy isn't perfect.

      --
      -Dizzle
      "I most likely AM so interested in myself."
    3. Re:Hmmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words, doctor cures patient, patient commits crime, doctor sentenced to jail. There isn't any logic in this, is it?

  14. Conspiracy to commit copyright infringment? by Landak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Next then I know, I'll be arrested for "Conspiracy to download porn"
    Seriously though, I can understand that turning a blind eye to something is not good, but if you're running a hub, then surely you're just negligent, not malicious?

    --
    My UID is prime. Is yours?
    1. Re:Conspiracy to commit copyright infringment? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Next then I know, I'll be arrested for "Conspiracy to download porn"
      Seriously though, I can understand that turning a blind eye to something is not good....


      Careful now - if you download too much porn you'll be turning a blind eye to everything.

      That's what my mum told me anyway.

      And have you checked for hairy palms recently?

    2. Re:Conspiracy to commit copyright infringment? by tricops · · Score: 1

      Negligent? Granted, some programs will randomly scan for/add directories, but others will require you to choose what directories to share. I guess it depends which type of hub they were. If they specifically chose the directories then I can't see how it could be seen as negligence, since by choosing the directories you are basically saying sticking a sign on them saying "you're welcome to take these".

      --
      (\(\
      (^v^)
      (")")
      This is the cute vorpal bunny virus, copy to your sig or runaway, runaway in fear!
  15. More Bitching From An Outdated Industry by syberanarchy · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    They face sentences of up to five years in prison, and up to US$250,000 in fines, in addition to the possibility of being forced to pay restitution to copyright holders.

    Sure. What's going to happen? Are they going to mow the lawns of all those poor copyright holders to make the money to pay them off?

    These people are ridiculous. The more they pass these ridiculous laws, the more they keep these lawsuits up, the more they will have the control they so obsessively desire slip through their grasp.

    It's no longer on me to obey your outdated copyright laws. It's up to you, the content provider, to make me want to buy your product. Oh noes!

    1. Re:More Bitching From An Outdated Industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "The more they pass these ridiculous laws, the more they keep these lawsuits up, the more they will have the control they so obsessively desire slip through their grasp."

      I'll give you a call the next time I need someone whose political outrage is expressed in Star Wars-ese.

  16. Why is this a Felony??? by advocate_one · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Surely Copyright infringement is only a civil matter.

    --
    Donald 'Duck' Dunn: We had a band powerful enough to turn goat piss into gasoline.
    1. Re:Why is this a Felony??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    2. Re:Why is this a Felony??? by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      It should only be a felony if they're making money. Or causing physical bodily harm or threat to lives. But these days felonies are in fashion: ex-felons can't vote, so it's a great way of disenfranchising undesirables.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    3. Re:Why is this a Felony??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (2) by the reproduction or distribution, including by electronic means, during any 180-day period, of 1 or more copies or phonorecords of 1 or more copyrighted works, which have a total retail value of more than $1,000,
      Damn!

    4. Re:Why is this a Felony??? by Tom7 · · Score: 1

      If done for financial gain, or if the value of the amount copied exceeds a certain dollar amount, then it can be a crime. (17 USC 506) But most casual copyright infringement is indeed only a civil matter.

    5. Re:Why is this a Felony??? by RubberChainsaw · · Score: 1
      --
      I welcome our new 99% overlords.
    6. Re:Why is this a Felony??? by Thing+1 · · Score: 1
      Wow, that's great to hear, thanks!

      It does say that if you're on probation that you can't vote. Probation: the new felony.

      Also, alarming stats re: skin color in percentage incarcerated.

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
  17. Improper valuations by Toby+The+Economist · · Score: 0

    IMO, a good proportion - certainly the majority - of the material downloaded would never have been bought.

    I also find that when something good is downloaded, it is sometimes the case the original retail item is then purchased.

    These two factors are ignored, I suspect, when valuations of "harm done" are reckoned.

    Certainly it is entirely improper to take the retail value of all material and multiply by the number of downloads.

    In fact, it may be the case that the various copyright enforcements bodies do not know what is in their best interest; this is often the case in more complex and subtle environments.

    --
    Toby

    1. Re:Improper valuations by soxos · · Score: 0
      IMO, a good proportion - certainly the majority - of the material downloaded would never have been bought.

      Worst /. counter-argument... ever

      FTA:John Ashcroft says in a statement. "The theft of intellectual property victimizes not only its owners and their employees, but also the American people, who shoulder the burden of increased costs for goods and services."

      Oh really? and how does elimination of competion benefit the consumer (Ok, I'll admit it, second worst /. argument... ever)

    2. Re:Improper valuations by Toby+The+Economist · · Score: 1

      I might be wrong, but I think you misunderstood my point.

      I have not argued that copyright violation is acceptable. I have only argued the extent of the impact of copyright violation is overstated.

      --
      Toby

    3. Re:Improper valuations by Seumas · · Score: 0, Troll

      There are times when one feels completely justified. Such as when they download Napoleon Dynamite for free over P2P in xvid and watch it. You realize just how pissed off you would have been if you'd been suckered into paying for the DVD or to see it in the theaters with your hard-earned money, because you were convinced that it was a great movie by all of the paid-for movie reviews that were published.

      Seriously, I never felt so proud to have downloaded a movie rather than paying for it as when I saw that boring, poorly-acted, wooden, plotless, inane, stupid piece of crap movie.

    4. Re:Improper valuations by excaliber19 · · Score: 1

      I want to personally thank you for this comment. I did the exact same thing, and am equally glad that I didn't buy it.

    5. Re:Improper valuations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean that if I am to only see one movie this year, this isn't the one?

  18. nice one you retards! by Turn-X+Alphonse · · Score: 0

    Fantastic! Just go "HEY WE DID IT!", the RIAA/MPAA will use this case as evidence in the future and fuck over everyone else with it.

    Tomorrow on Slashdot : Suprnova returns
    The day after tomorrow on Slashdot : MPAA, RIAA, Superman and several zealous religions sue suprnova for point to torrents hosting music, video, comics and several different religious books.
    Day after that : MPAA/RIAA point to this case and use it as evidence of how illegal it is, obviously if someone admits it's a crime that applies to everyone else too no?

    --
    I like muppets.
    1. Re:nice one you retards! by penguinoid · · Score: 1

      Superman? Don't you mean Suprman? ;-)

      --
      Don't waste your vote! Vote for whoever you want, unless you live in a swing state it won't matter anyways
  19. Re:Good. by Gallowsgod · · Score: 2, Funny

    If you steal stuff, or substantially contribute to it, you pay the price.

    Unless you are a government. When I grow up I'm gonna be a government.

    --

    The belief in a biblical god is an ignorant one
  20. I feel so safe now... by stankulp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...thank God the FBI is doing its job.

    --
    We must be alert to the danger that public policy could become captive to a scientific-technological elite. - Eisenhower
    1. Re:I feel so safe now... by Jpunkroman · · Score: 1

      You mean the FBIs job is not to download pirated movies off the internet and bust some kids for it on the side?

    2. Re:I feel so safe now... by goldspider · · Score: 1

      As opposed to what? NOT doing their job?

      Sure, you may question the FBI's priorities, but it IS their job to enforce all federal laws. Even the ones you personally disagree with.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    3. Re:I feel so safe now... by jxyama · · Score: 1
      this is a type of a job FBI does. FBI doesn't exist just to "protect us."

      should Microsoft be similary ridiculed for working on non-secutiry issues? should NSF be faulted for funding "basic sciences" instead of spending all of its money on "life-saving sciences"?

    4. Re:I feel so safe now... by Obsidian+Dagger · · Score: 1

      Just had to say your signature should be insightful to many and I total agree with the statement.

      --
      "It is not my intent to offend, but if offense is taken, the fault lies with the audience." attributed to Patrick Henry
  21. For those of you shocked about the plea... by njfuzzy · · Score: 3, Informative

    Presumably they pled guilty as part of a plea-bargain. There's very little reason to plead guilty to anything unless it gets you better treatment that you think you would get by fighting the charges.

    --
    My Photography - http://ian-x.com
    The Deathlings (comic) - http://thedeathlings.com
    1. Re:For those of you shocked about the plea... by UlfGabe · · Score: 1

      mod parent up Probably th3 most important point here to recognize. they pleaded guilty to get a good chance. they cannot now change their plea (i think) . Now we get to see how the judge treats these people, not having a court case sets no precedents, because the people involved didnt fight about thier case. amazing country you guys live in. what a pos

      --
      Check journal for info on Anti-TextBook, an idea by me.
    2. Re:For those of you shocked about the plea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      considering that these guys are probably lily-white and haven't gotten so much as a traffic ticket in their lives, they'll probably get probation and restitution.

    3. Re:For those of you shocked about the plea... by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      So much by "jury by a trial of your peers" eh? I think there's a very high unlikelyhood that any computer professional would even hesitate to cast "not guilty" for this felonous charge. Absolutely rediculous.

      Now, that's not to say that they didn't commit copyright, or that it's not wrong - but it's no felony. The rough equivilant of throwing a gum wrapper out your car window, maybe (ie, $100 - $500 fine).

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    4. Re:For those of you shocked about the plea... by njfuzzy · · Score: 1
      The difference between you and the jury is that you have an idea of what the law "should" be, and the jury will be briefed by the judge on what the law *is*.

      Just because you don't agree with a law does not mean it does not exist.

      --
      My Photography - http://ian-x.com
      The Deathlings (comic) - http://thedeathlings.com
    5. Re:For those of you shocked about the plea... by UlfGabe · · Score: 1

      i would not count on this, should the justice decide to make a case and cause something they could be put away for quite some time.

      --
      Check journal for info on Anti-TextBook, an idea by me.
    6. Re:For those of you shocked about the plea... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the jury needs to be informed on jury nullification.

  22. ...value... by Vo0k · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's interesting how the value of the media is calculated.
    Is a high-compression DIVX of a shaky video of screen in cinema valued the same as retail 4-DVD "special edition" release?
    Is a rip of a 4-CD game squeezing it into 300MB calculated as the same game, with a T-shirt and a manual in the box?
    Is software that was released 10 years ago valued at the prices of its release or at current "bargain bin" prices?
    Is a mono MP3 made through hand-hacked cable from a poor quality cable counted the same as a new audio CD album?

    I don't think the real value is taken into consideration. They just match title-price and neglect quality altogether. My friend was caught. The value they calculated on his software was something like $30.000. The real value of the crap if he wanted to sell that, was around $500.

    --
    Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
    1. Re:...value... by Kjella · · Score: 1

      The value they calculated on his software was something like $30.000. The real value of the crap if he wanted to sell that, was around $500.

      So? The rest of the blurb I mostly agree with, but they should evaluate the price he would have to buy it for (a legitimate copy, not the $500 version he could get from the next pirate). So if the pirate resell value was $500, I assume even "best price" would be thousands of dollars.

      Kjella

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    2. Re:...value... by Vo0k · · Score: 1

      - cinema ticket + VCR tape
      - Used harddrive with badsectors from e-bay, data recovery software (shareware/free)
      - "bargain bin"
      - Radio, jack-jack wire (earphones-line in)

      That are the costs of obtaining such media.

      --
      Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
    3. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think the real value is taken into consideration.

      The real value, takes into consideration the loss of the sales.

      My friend was caught. The value they calculated on his software was something like $30.000. The real value of the crap if he wanted to sell that, was around $500.

      Who are you to put a price on someone elses copyright infringing work? It is the depriving of a sale that matters and the fact that it is fucking well illegal and against the copyright terms which are printed on the damn product.

      If you don't abide by laws, the you are a criminal who can expect to be spending a lot of quality time with other criminals. Lets see how much you saved on CD purchases when it's shower time in the state penn.

    4. Re:...value... by gothzilla · · Score: 1

      What depriving of sales? Continued spreading of the fallacy that copyright infringement = lost sales.

      Anyone can walk down to a store that sells software and look at the price of the titles in question. A POS game or CD that sells for $8 in walmart most certainly won't be calculated at $8 when the charges are brought. They'll call it $50 or some crap.

      It scares me that people have come to believe that they can know how much they would have sold if not for copyright infringement and that they feel missing out on a little money is the same thing as being raped or murdered.

      Last time I checked, CD sales were up while piracy hasn't had much of a dent put in it. Your sales model is dead. When the sales model dies you either evolve with it or die yourself. Trying to take everyone else down with your sinking ship is childish and immature.

      Anyone who tries to legislate human nature is not only destined to fail but it destined to cause their own destruction in the process. There is no force more powerful than human nature and it is in human nature to share music with one another and has been happening since humans first discovered music. We hang out with our instruments and have jam sessions. We visit each other's homes and listen to each others CD's. We make copies of music for each other whether it was made by us or someone else. We are also willing to pay for music, especially when nobody is trying to make us feel like rapists and murderers for sharing. When you try to take away human nature, human nature fights back with a ferocity that surpasses greed in ways that will, and are, making heads spin.

    5. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't really matter how the value was calculated, except for the press release. These guys had enough stuff that they were way into criminal territory under current law.

      You'll note they pled guilty rather than adopting your "mono MP3" argument (which is ridiclous because serious filesharers generally deal in quality material).

    6. Re:...value... by Vo0k · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is the depriving of a sale that matters

      So he's a student. He downloads a copy of $5000 AutoCAD instead of... what? Buying $5000 AutoCAD?

      And if he passes the exam from AutoCAD because he had one at home, and could train it outside of the classroom hours, he may start a company and purchase 30 licenses (he has to, can't run a company on a pirated product). If he fails the exam, because he wanted to obey the law and didn't get the pirate copy, he will never look at AutoCAD again and just get a job of a janitor.

      What deal is better to the software authors?

      --
      Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
    7. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It has nothing to do with sales it has to do with royalties and DISTRIBUTION. It doesn't matter if the album only sold 1 copy. The artist is paid as a function of both sales and distribution. IE (bigmusicstore) BUYS 1000000 copies of his latest album, they sell 2. The artist gets his cut of the million.

      Lets all repeat this.

      COPYRIGHT INFRINGMENT STEALS FROM ARTIST BECAUSE ARTISTS ARE PAID PER COPY DISTRIBUTED NOT BY SALES!

    8. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So make and share your own damn music. If musicians wanted to share their music for free they wouldn't get record deals to try to sell their music.

    9. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What depriving of sales? Continued spreading of the fallacy that copyright infringement = lost sales.

      It has nothing to do with lost sales it has to do with lost royalties and DISTRIBUTION. It doesn't matter if the album only sold 1 copy. The artist is paid as a function of both sales and distribution. IE (bigmusicstore) BUYS 1000000 copies of his latest album, they sell 2. The artist gets his cut of the million.

      Lets all repeat this.

      COPYRIGHT INFRINGMENT STEALS FROM ARTIST BECAUSE ARTISTS ARE PAID PER COPY DISTRIBUTED NOT BY SALES!

    10. Re:...value... by gothzilla · · Score: 1

      I do, and my music is all free. The CD's I make at home and hand out have in huge letters everywhere "NOT FOR SALE".

      You don't need a record deal to sell music either. That is so antiquated. Pearl Jam sells a shitload of cd's just by touring and most of the cd's I own come from local bands that pass through town. The problem with that model is that if a band sucks they don't sell cd's. If a band sucks and gets a label then they do sell cd's. I don't support suck music.

      Get with the times. You're stuck in 1980.

    11. Re:...value... by gothzilla · · Score: 1

      Let's all repeat this.

      COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT IS NOT THEFT.

      If it was, then the guy who opened a competing store that took away some of my sales is stealing from me too. That's theft, not competition, right?

      "..If you repeat a lie often enough, people will believe it" -Joseph Goebbels

    12. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you are not the primary infringer of copyrights.

      For all the rhetoric of "I don't support suck music" the cold hard truth is that the top 40 are the most downloaded songs via P2P networks and the majority of infringers are not going to go out and buy the CD after they get the few songs off of it that they like.

      I don't know how you can justify it in your head, it flabbergasts me honestly, but don't for a second try and rationalize an action that is clearly illegal.

      This whole article is "redicules" (sic). Up above you have people comparing infringers to Rosa Parks and here you have the other sect that somehow ONLY listens to free music and has NEVER downloaded copyrighted material.

    13. Re:...value... by Have+Blue · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. If I stole your computer and smashed it with a hammer, its value would become zero and according to this argument I would not be depriving you of anything (and thus not guilty of any crime).

      IANAL, but that makes no sense at all. The real value in your situation is probably something like the value of the closest equivalent legal item (a movie ticket, a purchased copy of the game, etc).

    14. Re:...value... by gothzilla · · Score: 1

      Sheep always fall for that trap. LOL I love it!

      I never said I illegally download music. I never said it was ok. The biggest problem with this whole issue is that those who defend the RIAA automatically assume that anyone who sees the issue clearly for what it is must also be illegally downloading music. I also never tried to justify or rationalize copyright infringement. I merely stated a fact about it, that it is not theft. I myself do not download music because the music I like I get hear live every friday and saturday night. If the band is good enough I buy their cd's and usually a tshirt and stickers too. I would rather spend $40 or $50 on a live band that took the time to entertain me to my face than spend $20 on a cd from a band that is signed on a major label. You can't beat live local music no matter how much marketing and hype you put into it. I'm also not the typical braindead teen who can't like anything that's not on MTV. I also make my own music and my response to all the bullshit about copyrights and theft is to give away my music for free. Music is meant to be shared and it is in human nature to share music. Just because some corporations refuse to embrace a new business model and toss the old dead one away doesn't mean human nature just goes away also.

      Your RIAA supporters really need to get your collective heads out of your collective asses, learn to read then take some reading comprehension classes, and THEN come out and play with the big boys who are actually in touch with reality.

    15. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I quote from your above post.

      "Downloading music does not hurt artists, I do it all the time"

      slashbots, can't live with 'em, can't shoot 'em in the face.

      At least read what you post above, remeber all this stuff is cached.

    16. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God bless america.

      The only country you can advertise complete falsehoods as truth and not be reprimanded.

    17. Re:...value... by gothzilla · · Score: 1

      and once again, please learn to read and comprehend what you read before posting drivel. Do a search for that phrase, or even just "music does" and you'll find the only place it exists is in your post. (I searched while browsing -1)
      I've never said that downloading music doesn't hurt artists so please keep your lies to yourself and your lessons from Goebbel at home. Your witch hunt is going badly as there are no witches to hunt.

    18. Re:...value... by Politburo · · Score: 1

      Your analogy, like most, sucks. Your action is reducing the value of the item in question. If you stole a smashed computer, you could make the argument that you deprived the owner of very little value, not a $2,000 new computer. Downloading a song does not reduce the value, retail or otherwise, of that song.

    19. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ctrl+C, NOT ctrl+X
      If I built a computer exactly to your specs and then smashed it with a hammer, your computer wouldn't lose a penny of its value.

    20. Re:...value... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And where is your experience in the music buisiness? Ever hear of returns?

  23. Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    One of the points of Orwell's 1984 was that you could subtly influence peoples opinions by changing the language they used to talk about such things.

    "Those who steal copyrighted material will be caught, even when they use the tools of technology to commit their crimes," U.S. Attorney General John Ashcroft says in a statement. "The theft of intellectual property victimizes not only its owners and their employees, but also the American people, who shoulder the burden of increased costs for goods and services."

    The trouble with that statement is that copyright infringement is not theft. The dictionary tells us that you have to remove something in order to steal it. The laws in the USA defining theft don't mention copyright infringement. The laws in the USA defining copyright infringement don't mention theft. The Supreme Court definitively ruled that copyright infringement was not theft in Dowling vs US, 1985 . They are fundamentally different actions. There is simply no basis whatsoever for misappropriating the word "theft" to talk about copyright infringement.

    The question is, why is Ashcroft trying to tell us that copyright infringement is theft? The only other people who do that are the RIAA, the MPAA, and Slashdot trolls.

    1. Re:Newspeak by 0x0000 · · Score: 1
      RIAA, the MPAA, and Slashdot trolls

      That clause is triply redundant.

      A beautiful post, though, thanks.

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
    2. Re:Newspeak by Peyna · · Score: 1

      Those who steal copyrighted material will be caught

      Maybe he just means the kid that rips off CDs from Best Buy? That would be stealing copyrighted material right? =]

      --
      What?
    3. Re:Newspeak by KiltedKnight · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Ashcroft was alluding to the monies lost from sales, rentals, etc. When you have copyright infringement, the infringer takes profits away from the copyright holder.

      I agree with you and the Supreme Court. Copyright infringement itself is not stealing.

      However, the laws also allow for retribution, which generally means you turn over any profits to the copyright holder, and then you can end up paying some hefty fines, depending on how much damage you cause.

      And we all used to think getting an F in English class for plagiarizing (a form of copyright infringement) on a term paper was harsh...

      --
      OCO is Loco
    4. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Technically, plagiarising and copyright infringement are orthogonal issues. Plagiarism is passing somebody else's work off as your own. Copyright infringement is copying something that is protected by copyright without permission.

      You can plagiarise without committing copyright infringement, and you can commit copyright infringement without plagiarising.

      An example of plagiarising without comitting copyright infringement is, say, copying public domain material, such as an argument from Plato's Republic , into one of your own essays without pointing out that it's not your own work.

    5. Re:Newspeak by Wylfing · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Agreed. And:

      "The theft of intellectual property victimizes...the American people, who shoulder the burden of increased costs for goods and services."

      So shall we assume that drug patents, which definitely cause the American people to shoulder the burden of increased costs, are the next target of the Justice Department? Or how about the cost to the American public of being deprived of free access to 50-year-old ideas and expressions?

      --
      Our intelligent designer has never created an animal that we couldn't improve by strapping a bomb to it.
    6. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
      Your assessment is compelling but overbroad/incomplete.
      In Dowling, giving a narrow interpretation of the National Stolen Property Act, 18 U.S.C.S. 2314 the Court wrote:

      The infringer invades a statutorily defined province guaranteed to the copyright holder alone. But he does not assume physical control over the copyright; nor does he wholly deprive its owner of its use. While one may colloquially link infringement with some general notion of wrongful appropriation, infringement plainly implicates a more complex set of property interests than does run-of-the-mill theft, conversion, or fraud.


      So the infringement is wrongful because it deprives the copyright holder of some of the 15 USC 106 uses of the copyrighted expression, whereas I think strict theft would require complete conversion, deprivation of all uses. So whether the infringement is theft is a matter of degree, because if the infringer deprives the holder of ALL (most?) uses, i.e., completely usurps or vitiates the market for the legitimate uses, it would undisputably be theft.
    7. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So the infringement is wrongful because

      At no point did I attempt to argue that the infringement was not wrongful, merely that it wasn't theft.

      So whether the infringement is theft is a matter of degree

      Er, no. You are either guilty of theft or not. You can't be a bit guilty of theft. The Supreme Court ruled that committing copyright infringement does not constitute theft.

      In their remarks they said that there's some notion of wrongful appropriation, which is a general concept, not specifically theft (it basically means "getting something you shouldn't", and is much more general than theft).

      if the infringer deprives the holder of ALL (most?) uses, i.e., completely usurps or vitiates the market for the legitimate uses, it would undisputably be theft.

      The Supreme Court's point was that the status of copyright holder doesn't confer complete ownership. By definition, therefore, an infringer cannot completely take it away from them. It already partially belongs to the public. In essence "it's a more complex issue than property, so property law doesn't apply".

    8. Re:Newspeak by Peldor · · Score: 1

      The Supreme Court ruled on a matter of law, not language. The English language is slipperier than a greased fish and it changes as it goes. No set of Justices is going to pin it down.

      Piracy refers to more than ships with cannons attacking you.

      Theft and stealing apply to more than bicycles.

      Cool and hot are both synonyms and antonyms.

      Get used to it.

    9. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Theft and stealing apply to more than bicycles.

      Did you read what I wrote? Theft and stealing don't apply to copyright infringement in linguistic terms as well as lawful terms. You need to remove something in order for it to be theft. You don't remove copyright from somebody by committing copyright infringement. You deon't remove money from them. You don't remove property from them. You don't remove anything.

      The RIAA, the MPAA and now John Ashcroft, are using a different meaning for the word "theft" to everybody else, including the makers of English dictionaries. You can't justify it with "language changes" any more than you can justify using the word "pink" when you mean "horse".

    10. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, indeed, language evolves. Perhaps it is time for the word "theft" to incorporate copyright infringement.

    11. Re:Newspeak by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      Not only that, but ashcroft's statement illustrates a fundamental misunderstanding of economics when he says "...but also the American people, who shoulder the burden of increased costs for goods and services."

      The only reasons that the cost of "goods and services" would or should go up in a software market is when the company wants to either prove a point that "piracy is bad, ok? blame it on them." or when there's a need/desire to increase profits.

      Piracy is a 0-loss affair for software companies (by and large), because unlike a table, chair, lawnmower or book, software isn't a readily quantifiable item. That is, they don't lose anything concrete, such as a customer or a sale, when piracy occurs (for the most part). Companies provide support for software which you will very rarely get with the other product types, and even then it usually only results in a replacement if the problem occurs within the first # years. If anything, piracy assists in sales, as studies have suggested in other industries: if people want patches, updates, and support, they will splash out their money. If the software is important enough for them to use and need, in other words, they will buy it. Most piracy is simply, "look what I have on my computer". Kind of the same mentality behind having a PDA - no real concrete benefit over a pad of paper, but damn, look how cool it is.

      That, and software doesn't really have a value to most people - either the computer "works" or it doesn't. It's a necessary evil to get the computer working, and they think they shouldn't -have- to pay for it. Microsoft can be thanked for this, what with their bundling of Windows for the past 10 years, but that's the way things currently are.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    12. Re:Newspeak by quarkscat · · Score: 1

      The real lesson here (IMHO, and IANAL) is that
      while copyright infringement may be a civil
      matter and not a crime, "conspiracy to commit"
      IS.

      The **AA now has the full weight of the US DoJ
      (surely this is now an oxymoron?) behind them
      in their pursuit of these IP "terrorists".

      With John Ashcroft and the rest of the Bush
      team fully in charge, I can finally get a good
      night's sleep ... NOT!

    13. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By your logic we could then just start referring to copyright infringement as 'murder' and even though it would be a misuse of the term it would be alright because language evolves. Yes language changes, but that doesn't mean that any word means anything you want it to. If words don't have an agreed upon meaning then they are useless, and those who choose to deliberately change the meaning or usage of words to suit their needs are performing a particularly insidious form of manipulation. I think the original post was quite correct in making the Orwell reference.

    14. Re:Newspeak by hacksoncode · · Score: 1
      Regardless that it's a theft of services just as much as staying in a hotel room without paying for it, it's theft in another way.

      By making a copy of the copyrighted material, the infringer incurs a lawful debt to the copyright holder. Another way of saying that is that the copyright holder has a legal right to charge money for the privilege of making a copy.

      The copying of the material itself might not be "theft" per se, but that's irrelevent. It's the money you owe them that is stolen. It's legally theirs, you have it, they don't, what's the question?

      One might argue that that's better described as fraud, but fraud typically requires at least *some* kind of untruthful or misleading communication with the defrauded, whereas theft is done by stealth (robbery being the term for stealing by threat or violence).

      So on balance, I think "theft" is probably the closest English word applicable. That's just a plain English usage, of course, and not legal jargon... but legal terms are almost irrelevant to discussions on Slashdot or in the media, and even if they were, "theft" isn't really a legal term for a particular crime anyway (check it out in a legal dictionary some time... it's a generic term for a bunch of actual specific crimes).

    15. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By making a copy of the copyrighted material, the infringer incurs a lawful debt to the copyright holder.

      That is utterly baseless in law. By making a copy without permission or justification under fair use, the person has committed copyright infringement. They have broken a law, not entered into a contract.

      If you disagree, consider this thought experiement. I make a painting. Somebody copies it and sells it. Now, according to your logic, they owe me money. But it was never on the market. I might as well say that I was going to put a $10bn price tag on it. Do they now owe me $10bn?

      If you want to convince me that copyright infringement involves entering into a legally binding contract, you'll have to cite the specific legislation that requires that.

      The copying of the material itself might not be "theft" per se, but that's irrelevent.

      That copying isn't stealing is irrelevent to the point I was making, which was that copying isn't stealing? You aren't making sense.

      It's the money you owe them that is stolen.

      No. Even if what you stated above was true, that they had entered into a contract, it wouldn't constitute theft. To steal something means you must take it from them. You haven't taken any money from them, they have the same amount of money as before the copying took place, and I don't have any additional money.

      So on balance, I think "theft" is probably the closest English word applicable.

      With all due respect, I don't care what you think the meaning of words should be. If there's any authority, it's an English dictionary, and the dictionary makes it clear that something must be taken.

      You know what I think the closest English word(s) applicable are? Copyright infringement. Why is that not good enough? Why must you confuse the issue by twisting the meaning of words?

      check it out in a legal dictionary some time... it's a generic term for a bunch of actual specific crimes

      And do these legal dictionaries include copyright infringement in the list of "actual specific crimes"? Didn't think so.

      Twisting the meaning of words, using highly shaky logic (you're stealing money from them even though they don't lose any and you don't gain any?), and making baseless claims about debts does not convince me at all that two very different actions should be lumped together as the same word.

    16. Re:Newspeak by geomon · · Score: 1

      ..copyright infringement is not theft

      No matter how you try to slice it, if it is defined as theft in the statute, it is theft.

      Sorry, that is the law.

      The dictionary tells us that you have to remove something in order to steal it.

      Then trade secrets are not personal property either, since you can damage your competitor by taking a copy of the material out of their office without taking the original.

      No loss, no theft.

      Your case is weakening.

      The laws in the USA defining copyright infringement don't mention theft.

      If there are no laws against it, then why were these people convicted? The jury must consider the point of law in this case. If these folks did nothing criminally wrong, then how was the indictment written? What charges were they convicted of?

      --
      "Rocky Rococo, at your cervix!"
    17. Re:Newspeak by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Companies will sell at the price which is the maxima of the profit curve, which is driven by demand. Piracy actually moves that point of maximum profit down to lower prices (people might pay $5 for a CD if they can via some work and risk get it for free, but are much less likely to pay $20 if they can get it for free) - hence companies will lower prices.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    18. Re:Newspeak by Politburo · · Score: 1

      plagiarizing (a form of copyright infringement)

      Plagarizing is not per se copyright infringment. You could plagarize a public domain work, thus infringing no copyright, but still be guilty of plagarism.

    19. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clearly you are an idiot. Clearly you do not have to remove something in order to steal it. You can, for example, steal services. Not saying that copyright infringement is threft, but you are not factually correct in asserting that theft implies removal of a physical item.

    20. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, no, I'm not quarreling about "wrongfulness", either, but rather "theft". Preliminarily, it is true that we need to clarify what we mean by "theft" b/c if you mean copyright infringement is not theft because it is not an absolute conversion of chattels, that is painlessly true because the copyright is not a tangible real/personal property. But I disagree that as a matter of degree it cannot get there. The statute confers complete ownership to the holder over the copyrighted expression to employ that expression in the uses specified in 106 for the time permitted. While it is true that there are (fair) uses of the expression that are not within the holder's scope of absolute ownership, the 106 rights of the copyright holder are absolute (except maybe for some non-fair-use derivative works depending on actions by the holder.)

      So if the infringer employs the expression in a use reserved for the owner and thereby deprives the owner of the exploitation of that use, the infringer has made it impossible to enjoy the use which is rightfully his, which is theft. So, Er, yes, because of the six-part nature of the statute the infringer can deprive the owner of more or fewer of the reserved uses of the copyrighted expression, so that as the Court talked about it, there is a point where finally all use would be taken, as in a traditional conversion of a chattel.

      And finally there is nothing absolute about any property - real, personal or intellectual, because they all have restrictions on their uses (I cannot unilaterally use my property to kill you), so the fact that the right of the holder to exploit copyrighted expression has a statutory boundary is not particularly helpful in distinguishing why the usurpation of its rightful uses is not "theft".

    21. Re:Newspeak by Aidtopia · · Score: 1
      The dictionary tells us that you have to remove something in order to steal it.

      Actually, the online Mirriam-Webster dictionary says I can "steal a kiss" or "steal one's thunder". Neither of which deprives a victim of property. Tyrants can "steal our liberty" leaving us without something we had, but is liberty property?

      M-W also lists "identity theft" (which does not leave anyone without an identity nor is an identity property). You can argue that copyrights shouldn't be treated as property, but, with our current laws and precedents, they are.

      While it's true that--in legal terms--copyright infringement is not theft, I think the people who harp on this informal use of the language are off on a tangent. As attorney general, Ashcroft should have been more careful in his choice of words, but in general I see no harm in people referring to copyright infringement as theft or piracy

      "Steal" has a long history of usage with abstractions that can't be taken in the sense you're trying to limit theft to. Consider:

      Immature poets imitate; mature poets steal. --T.S. Eliot
      If you steal from one author, it's plagiarism; if you steal from many, it's research. --Wilson Mizner (1876-1933)
      About the most originality that any writer can hope to achieve honestly is to steal with good judgment. --Josh Billings (1818-1885)
    22. Re:Newspeak by e.Swede · · Score: 1

      In addition, copyright infringment is not piracy.

      Piracy is using/selling unlicensed copyrighted material for profit. (AKA you don't have a license to sell this.)

      So piracy is also a misnomer.

    23. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Defacto it already has. The U.S. Attorney General calls it theft, and there are statues that define certain infringement activities as misdemeanors and felonies with harsh penalties attached. If it walks like a duck.

    24. Re:Newspeak by EvilSporkMan · · Score: 1

      Isn't it only doubly redundant? Otherwise, "the RIAA and Slashdot trolls" is doubly redundant, and "Slashdot trolls" is [singly] redundant. However, "Slashdot trolls" is not redundant, as there exist trolls which are not on Slashdot. Therefore, that clause is only doubly redundant. Q.E.D.

      --
      -insert a witty something-
    25. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No matter how you try to slice it, if it is defined as theft in the statute, it is theft.

      What are you, a moron? My whole point is that no law defines copyright infringement as theft! Go ahead, feel free to point one out.

      Then trade secrets are not personal property either

      They aren't, and you will find that if you disclose a trade secret, you will not be charged with theft.

      No loss, no theft.

      Your case is weakening.

      WTF? How on earth is it weakening?

      If there are no laws against it, then why were these people convicted?

      I didn't say that there are no laws against copyright infringement. My comment explicitly mentioned them, so you must be exceptionally stupid to think otherwise.

      I said that the laws against copyright infringement don't mention theft. I said that the laws against theft don't mention copyright infringement. I did not say that the laws against copyright infringement don't exist because they are not theft.

      If these folks did nothing criminally wrong

      Please, quote the part of my comment where I said that they did nothing wrong. I'm really interested to know where morons like you get the idea that "a is not b" means "a is not wrong".

      What charges were they convicted of?

      Read the fucking article. Conspiracy to commit copyright infringement. Something that has nothing to do with theft.

    26. Re:Newspeak by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you mean copyright infringement is not theft because

      I'm honestly not sure why people have a hard time grasping my meaning. I mean copyright infringement isn't theft because it simply isn't. The meaning of the word "theft" does not include copyright infringement - not in plain language terms (see the dictionary), and not in legal terms (see the reference I gave earlier).

      The statute confers complete ownership to the holder

      No it doesn't. It grants the privilege to restrict some forms of copying, sometimes. This isn't real property we are talking about, it doesn't act like real property, and you don't get the rights associated with owning property.

      Copyright law is fundamentally different to property law, so trying to apply a word that has specific connotations (specifically, the act of taking) to it when the connotations do not apply to copyright law is fundamentally unsound. You can't get around that by saying "well it's a really, really bad instance of copyright infringement."

      So if the infringer employs the expression in a use reserved for the owner and thereby deprives the owner of the exploitation of that use

      The only uses reserved for the copyright holder are copying and broadcast. No act of copyright infringement can stop the copyright holder from copying or broadcasting. No infringement can take the status of copyright holder away from somebody. So your supposed situation whereby copyright infringement may be considered theft cannot possibly arise.

      It cannot possibly arise, because being a copyright holder isn't like owning ordinary property. You can steal ordinary property because you can wholly remove it from the owner's possession. You can't do that with copyright infringement, because the copyright holder doesn't wholly own it in the first place.

      If it were possible to remove copyright from somebody with the act of infringement, then I would agree that copyright infringement is like theft. But you can't, so it isn't. The whole argument that copyright infringement is theft is based upon the misconception that the copyright holder can be considered to own an expression, when in actual fact, they just get a limited set of privileges for a limited period of time. Copyright holders are more like somebody who rents a house than somebody who owns a car.

      And finally there is nothing absolute about any property - real, personal or intellectual, because they all have restrictions on their uses (I cannot unilaterally use my property to kill you)

      No, you are forbidden by law from killing somebody. Whether you use your property or your fists is irrelevent. The limitations on copyright are fundamental to the whole concept of copyright. The analogy is invalid.

    27. Re:Newspeak by 0x0000 · · Score: 1
      Isn't it only doubly redundant?

      Well, the original phrase was

      RIAA, the MPAA, and Slashdot trolls

      and I was counting it as

      1. RIAA is redundant with MPAA; 1 redundancy
      2. RIAA is redundant with Slashdot Trolls; 2 redundancies
      3. (RIAA and MPAA) is redundant with Slashdot Trolls; 3 redundancies

      The RIAA and MPAA and Slashdot Trolls are philosphically indistinguishable, imo, although they seem to go by different names depending on the context. The 3 terms could, of course, be re-combined in other ways to create a redundancy count greater than 3, but I figured that would be redundant...

      E Publius Unum

      --
      "The Internet is made of cats."
  24. When? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When does the protest start? When are we going to stand up against our corporate masters and demand reasonable copyright laws?

    1. Re:When? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When you have all your sequels of X-File, Star Wars, Lord Of The Rings, Star Trek, etc. platinum collectible RRRRHD (Really Really Really Really High Definition) DVDs?

  25. Retarded by BriniestMark · · Score: 1

    What a retarded thing to say. What on earth can a normal American do to change the law? We're not talking about Walt Eisner or Bill Gates. Most people have absolutely ZERO power over the law, other than to engage in civil disobience -- which is exactly what you're saying they shouldn't do.

    --
    You see that brine there? That's my brine.
  26. New King Of The Hill! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hereby I announce Samzenpus as the new king of the hill! He just swept the last Michael's story off the main page and now 0wn0rz /. index.
    A rare thing, comparing to Michael usually nuking all the other eds off the index...
    Who's this samzenpus person anyway?

  27. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  28. Re:But they did perform the act by CProgrammer98 · · Score: 1, Funny

    euuuuuuuuuwwww

    --
    And the people shall be oppressed, every one by another, and every one by his neighbour Isaiah 3:5
  29. 250,000 songs = 100GB? by jlefeld · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "100GB of material, the equivalent of 250,000 songs," Wouldn't 100GB be about 25,000 songs. The iPod 20GB advertises 5,000 songs can be stored on it. So wouldn't 100GB be 25,000. Just a little technical inaccuracy I found.

    1. Re:250,000 songs = 100GB? by JudicatorX · · Score: 1

      Ah, but with high compression, 100GB can be the equivalent of 250 000 songs, all thanks to your friends at the RIAA...

      --
      "It is a good divine that follows his own instructions" - Portia, The Merchant of Venice
    2. Re:250,000 songs = 100GB? by Rangsk · · Score: 1

      100GB can be one song. I've never understood using that anaology.

      Reminds me of when I saw people typo "minute" as "minuet"... I would conteplate what the conversion factor from minuet to minute was. Never came up with a satisfactory answer.

      However, here's some math. MP3s tend to be about 1MB per minute of song, at 128-bit encryption (the minimum people will bear to listen to). So 100GB = 102,400MB. I guess the RIAA is selling 24.5 second songs!

      --
      "Don't believe anything you read on the net. Except this. Well, including this, I suppose." --Douglas Adams
    3. Re:250,000 songs = 100GB? by OverlordQ · · Score: 1

      encoding != encryption.

      --
      Your hair look like poop, Bob! - Wanker.
    4. Re:250,000 songs = 100GB? by Rangsk · · Score: 1

      Whoops, typo I guess. Must have been tired when I wrote that. Of course I meant 128 bitrate, but I guess I typed 128-bit and "encryption" followed.

      --
      "Don't believe anything you read on the net. Except this. Well, including this, I suppose." --Douglas Adams
  30. Same Old Story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Time and Again the RIAA and MPAA have missed the obvious fact that every download is NOT a lost sale.

    I personally buy lots of DVD's and CD's - but not before I try them first.

    The issue they are facing now in the music industry is that they promote talentless artists who create one 'hit' through sheer brute force marketing. If you hear anything long enough you will grow to like it. People have cottened on - instead of buying an album for one track, they are downloading it for free...after all, by next week it will no longer be the "in" thing.

    Music sales will be strong for proper artists; no one wants to rip off people who they actually like and whose talent they respect (if you do , reconsider..).

    Same thing with movies. Bland movies that people want to watch once or twice and forget because they are incredibly shitty. Its not the price thats the issue, its the fact that the majority of products produced are shit.

    All the courtcases in the world won't make up for a lack of common sense and a lust for the greenback.

    1. Re:Same Old Story by toonworld · · Score: 1

      Who are we really ripping off here?

      http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/01/18/1329 23 8&tid=141

      If AI Bots Pick The Hits of Tomorrow, what's the artist really doing?

      There are A LOT of people with a good voice out there and ONLY a good voice. No talents with musical instruments, just a talent with a keyboard.

      Why should I give my hard earned money to someone who buys software, punches a few keys and mass produces crap?

      I will support the REAL artists. The rest can get a real job.

      --
      It's not the destination that matters, but rather the journey.
    2. Re:Same Old Story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Time and Again the RIAA and MPAA have missed the obvious fact that every download is NOT a lost sale.

      Um, no, they know that not every download is a "lost sale". If there's one thing these people understand, it's business. They recognize that it is desireable to them to treat each download as a lost sale. The courts buy into it, and as a result there's a much harsher penalty for infringement - which is, in their minds, going to act as a detterant.

      Otherwise I agree with you.

  31. Anyone looked at the numbers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    from article:
    During an investigation, government agents downloaded 35 copyright works worth $4820.66 from Chicoine's site and more than 70 copyright works worth $20,648.63 from Trowbridge's site, the DOJ says.

    Okay...So if I use my calculator, the first one hosted copyrighted work worth an average of 137.73$, while the second one hosted files worth an average of 294.98. And that's an average. So, they must have hosted a lot of high end profesionnal software to get to that, even if the article seems to point that they were mainly hosting songs/movies/games which to be honest do not retail anything near that price.
    What were they hosting to bring the average that high?

  32. Re:Good. by halivar · · Score: 1

    If you steal stuff, or substantially contribute to it, you pay the price.

    No, I'm pretty sure you're the only one that shucked out the $20.00 to buy 28 Days Later on DVD.

  33. HDD encryption? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Don't these big fish use any hdd encryption? ANTS? MUTE? VPN? WTF?

    These people who get caught act too big without big tools or big sense of security.

    1. Re:HDD encryption? by Bodysurf · · Score: 1

      Don't these big fish use any hdd encryption? ANTS? MUTE? VPN? WTF?

      The smart ones do. The smart ones are also the ones that usually don't get caught in the first place, so you don't hear a lot about them.

  34. p2p-collect by byssebu · · Score: 0

    Someone should start to collect money into some kind of 'sholarship' for the p2p-laysuit-victims.

  35. Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! by goldspider · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Oh get over yourself. An act of civil disobedience invloves openly and blatantly breaking the law, so that the inevitable arrest is very public, in order to garner public sympathy for their cause.

    A couple of guys hiding behind the (assumed) anonymity of the Internet, breaking the law for their own personal gain doesn't quite pass the civil disobedience litmus test.

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  36. Can't RTFA - Was this a pay for warez thing? by Mr.+Cancelled · · Score: 1

    I'm curious... Were these guys running a pay service (ala, "Pay me money, and you can download my warez"), or was it a public p2p ring?

    Sounds like a private/pay system, which is how you get busted. If however, it was a public system, this could be a bad thing for technology as a whole!

    1. Re:Can't RTFA - Was this a pay for warez thing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there was a p2p service online where people had their own little chat rooms, and within that chat room, there was channel operators, who told people to share a certain amount of files and leech from everyone or leave.

      i used the service a few years ago and i guess im just a leech because i didnt want to share.

    2. Re:Can't RTFA - Was this a pay for warez thing? by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      The were just the operators of a couple of (randomly chosen no doubt) Direct Connect hubs. If you are not familiar with DC, it is very similar to IRC. You connect to a "hub" which is like an IRC channel and then you can upload and download to/from the others on that hub.

      It is a very simple P2P system and has been around for a long time. No actual money changed hands. They are defining "commercial gain" to mean the barter value of downloaded files in exchange for uploaded files, or something like that. I'm not sure this would have held up in court, but since the guys plea bargained we will never know.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
  37. Wikipedia Sophistry by goldspider · · Score: 2, Interesting

    From wikipedia:

    "More recently, in the 2000s, people have used civil disobedience to protest....the Digital Millennium Copyright Act."

    An act of civil disobedience invloves openly and blatantly breaking the law, so that the inevitable arrest is very public, in order to garner public sympathy for their cause.

    A couple of guys hiding behind the (assumed) anonymity of the Internet, breaking the law for their own personal gain doesn't quite pass the civil disobedience litmus test.

    Somebody needs to correct that entry.

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    1. Re:Wikipedia Sophistry by makomk · · Score: 1

      How about all those people distributing DeCSS from their websites. Open and blatant enough for you?

    2. Re:Wikipedia Sophistry by vertinox · · Score: 0

      Somebody needs to correct that entry.

      You do realize that in the time you spent to write this post on Slashdot, you could have corrected it yourself on Wiki.

      Actually, that feature is great for proving points. If link something on wiki right as you have changed it and the other person looks at it before the angry masses revert it back then they will often concede your point without checking what time the information was edited and conclude that it was written by an authoritive source.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
  38. What commercial gain? by phr1 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    It sounds like these guys were prosecuted under the No Electronic Theft act. That defines swapping files for other files as financial gain:
    SEC. 2. CRIMINAL INFRINGEMENT OF COPYRIGHTS.

    (a) Definition of Financial Gain.--Section 101 of title 17, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the undesignated paragraph relating to the term ``display'', the following new paragraph:

    ``The term `financial gain' includes receipt, or expectation of receipt, of anything of value, including the receipt of other copyrighted works.''.

    Move over George Orwell.
    1. Re:What commercial gain? by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      ``The term `financial gain' includes receipt, or expectation of receipt, of anything of value, including the receipt of other copyrighted works.''.

      This is utter BS. I'm not into copyright infringement, but to say that I download a Xvid or some other lower quality version of a movie in a format that I cannot buy, and in return for downloading said unavailable product I offer you a B&W photocopy of a copyrighted Playboy centerfold or even a stock tip, then I'm guilty via the financial gain thing.

      Move over George Orwell.

      I'm beginning to think my calendar is lying to me.

    2. Re:What commercial gain? by pumpkinescobarsof2 · · Score: 1

      yup, i thought the exact same thing when i read this

      it appears to cover everyone who is on a P2P network

    3. Re:What commercial gain? by nlvp · · Score: 1

      It makes perfect sense in a more general context - I'm surprised the clause was even necessary, because the law doesn't recognize money as the only medium of exchange - it recognizes "consideration", meaning anything of economic value to the receiver is considered to be "payment".

      The argument "oh but I didn't pay for it, I just gave him something in exchange" doesn't cut any ice no matter what country you're in. With or without this clause in the law.

      What I don't get is why some people are so absolutely against the fact that it is deemed illegal to obtain access to something that should have commercial value to its creator without paying. Everyone who downloads knows what they're doing - nobody was ever under the illusion that getting the latest album from a commercial artist for free was a legal and legitimate thing to do. They just thought they could get away with it - and like any petty criminal caught in the act, they twist and turn and use any and every argument to convince themselves and others that they were doing nothing wrong. They invariably manage to convince themselves.

      What do you think the legal rule should be? I've yet to hear someone provide a decent alternative.

      Do you think filesharing should be legally protected, and that the anonymity of the filesharers and the content they share should be private, and protected as such? What would be the consequences of that? If not, then what?

    4. Re:What commercial gain? by phr1 · · Score: 1
      The term they used was financial gain, which in normal english means doing something for money or something convertable to money, as a business activity. In fact they used that definition to end-run common sense.

      It's like, the drug laws provide stiffer penalties for drug dealers than for drug users. Drug dealing is providing other people with drugs for financial gain. Now some War On Drugs extremist defines dealing as anything at all, including access to other drugs. Say you and I like to smoke pot now and then, and you've scored some good Columbian while I have a small stash of Thai, and we decide we're going to meet up after school and get high, and we smoke both kinds of pot in order to compare the effects. I'd say we're drug users and we've engaged in drug sharing, but it's insane to say that we're dealers.

      As for whether file sharing should be anonymous and legal, I don't have a problem with that, it happened for quite a while during the Napster era and the CD industry did just fine. And even if it's impossible for the CD industry and filesharing to coexist peacefully (an unproven proposition), that just means that one of those entities has to change its behavior, and I don't see an a priori reason that it has to be the filesharerers who change. It's quite reasonable to decide that freedom of communication is more important than than the CD industry, and that the CD industry, like Western Union, is just a business model that worked for a while but became unviable with the creation of the internet, and the various highly talented people who invest in it or work in it are capable of finding other opportunities and that's what they need to do.

  39. Re:is that legal? * What about upgrades ? * by yorugua · · Score: 1

    Ok, so I bought a CD/DVD, so I have the right to listen/watch. Now HiDef-DVD comes along, and I want the HiDef version of a movie picture, for which I already have the right to watch becaus I own the DVD/VHS. Now, can get the HiDef movie just for the price of the HiDef-media? 'cause the right to watch it, I already own...

  40. And as a collorary.. by Kjella · · Score: 1

    There's a hell of a lot more demand for something that is free than almost free. That is why micropayments never got anywhere. It doesn't really matter how much of a pittance the payment is, it'll drop demand like a stone.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    1. Re:And as a collorary.. by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      I'd argue that micro-payments aren't very common at the moment because of the inconveniance of making them. Most Web users don't think anything of a few pennies at a time, but it's a nuisance when you have to start filling in forms to spend a few pennies.

      This will change.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
  41. Re:Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! by Seumas · · Score: 1

    A couple of guys hiding behind the (assumed) anonymity of the Internet, breaking the law for their own personal gain doesn't quite pass the civil disobedience litmus test.

    So, what about back when they were burning printing-presses to suppress communication? Some people continued to produce flyers, essays and commentaries with forbidden printing presses that were hidden away and distributed them under the cloak of anonymity and stealth to affect change in government and society.

    So you're saying that stringent copyright isn't an issue of social importance? Being under the thumb of corporations with politicians in their pockets isn't of social importance? Price-fixing and monopolies aren't of social importance?

    How about fair-use? That is (or used to be) legal. Making a photocopy of a book for class or a mix-tape or duplicating a casette-tape for your best friend or sharing a tape of a TV show are (or were) protected actions, though they were certainly for "personal gain". Does that mean fair-use shouldn't exist either?

    You're oversimplifying things. And for the most part, everything is for personal gain - even exercising your civil rights.

  42. Re:Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! by goldspider · · Score: 1

    Read my post again. All I said is that hosting a website illegally distributing copyrighted materials for personal profit does not qualify as an act of civil disobedience.

    You're grasping at ridiculous points to counter an argument I never even made. It's not like the FBI is lurking around libraries waiting for people to make copies of a book pages.

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  43. Re:Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! by 0x0000 · · Score: 1
    Oh get over yourself

    How's about you get over yer muther, dimbulb. Who the fuk do you think you are to say what is Civil Disobediance and what is not? One man's act of defiance, doncha know...

    A couple of guys hiding behind the (assumed) anonymity of the Internet

    Hah! That's good for a laugh. Get a clue, dumbass. That little tidbit never was true, and belief in it is a good 10 years out of date - unless you're, say, the RIAA or some equally techless bunch of losers, thugs, and criminals.

    What you're saying there is that the guys who were running these servers were as stupid concerning that workings of the network as e.g. you which they obviously were not, since they were running servers and could not possibliy have been so naive as to believe in the fairy tale of "anonymity on the intrenet".

    Jeez, where'd you pick that up, some "introduction to the Internet for hoplessly paper-bound law clerks?

    --
    "The Internet is made of cats."
  44. Debate thinking... by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 0

    Well I'd just like to offer these guys some spiritual support... I think you guys were doing the right thing! (if you weren't making money off it). We'll try and clear this copywrite business up and get you out of there...

    Your civil disobedience is appreciated.

  45. Careful now... by Megaweapon · · Score: 1

    Only on /. can comparing the civil rights movement and copyright infringement get modded up as insightful.

    Sheep with mod points are easily startled.

    --
    I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
    1. Re:Careful now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Boo! You missed your opportunity to call them "sheeple", you elitist retard!

    2. Re:Careful now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a black man I resent the comparison. No, I am not African American, I was born in NY as were both my parents.

      Where does a subculture that has time and time again been proven to be predominantly young whites males get off comparing their fight to get free music and movies to the statement Rosa Parks made on that bus.

      It is appalling.

      Maybe they can compare the RIAA/MPAA fight to enforce its copyright to all the Jews Hitler killed or perhaps to all the gypsies that Stalin murdered.

    3. Re:Careful now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get over yourself.

    4. Re:Careful now... by Lobo93 · · Score: 1

      Bah! The bastardized "sheeple" is passé and has attained a plebeian stigma. I, for one, prefer to call them "Cows". More to the point, I guess.

      --
      "The only clear view is from atop the mountain of our dead selves." - Peter Carroll
    5. Re:Careful now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe they can compare the RIAA/MPAA fight to enforce its copyright to all the Jews Hitler killed or perhaps to all the gypsies that Stalin murdered.

      You must be new here. That's done all the time and rightfully so. An unjust law is an unjust law whether it involves wiping out a race, segregating people based on skin tones or just imprisoning people for downloading some music.

      The point is that civil disobedience is an appropriate response to such laws. And that is true whether it results in jail time or not. I am quite willing to go to prison. I am not going to stop P2Ping even if they institute the death penalty for it.

      Also, it's kind of funny to me that you resent the term "African American". That was invented because many black folks didn't seem to like the label "black" and so it was replaced with the most politically correct term possible. I also prefer the term "black" and that is usually what I use. Simple and to the point.

    6. Re:Careful now... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must be the same fucking idiot from another part of the thread. "rightfully so"? I can scream "NAZI HOLOCAUST!!!" if I don't agree with my local city's zoning laws? Also, if they happened to institute the death penalty for P2P, you'd stop in a heartbeat. Don't give us that bullshit "liberty or death" when it comes to something as trivial as P2P. I'd bet you'd shit your little panties if you even spent a day in jail for downloading something.

  46. Re:Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! by Seumas · · Score: 1

    But where is the profit? If I download a song over gnutella, what profit did the guy sharing the file make from my download?

    Fuck, even the attorney general doesn't understand the simple concept.

    "Those who steal copyrighted material will be caught

    Copyright infringement is not the same as theft.

    "The theft of intellectual property victimizes not only its owners and their employees, but also the American people, who shoulder the burden of increased costs for goods and services."

    If I download a movie, how am I increasing the costs to the rest of the world for that product? In fact, if I download a movie and watch it, how am I increasing the costs anymore than if a buddy lent me a copy of his DVD? Either way, I'm still getting the material without paying for it which, according to the AG, RIAA and MPAA is theft and causes an increase in the cost of those products.

    You suggest I'm grasping at straws, but you're making accusations that are simply not true. Such as these guys are personally profiting from people sharing this copyrighted material. Perhaps I missed something, but I didn't see anything in the article that said they were selling these products or selling access to the website. Stop associating some kids using P2P or private FTP servers to share content with organized crime producing actual copies of media and selling them for profit in place of the actual product.

    By the way, I bet the same blue-haired bitches that think this is theft don't think it's theft if I go to the streets of New York and buy a knock-off Prada purse (normally $600+) for $60, even though that is exactly what piracy is.

  47. Re:Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! by 0x0000 · · Score: 1
    It's not like the FBI is lurking around libraries waiting for people to make copies of a book page

    Aha! And you don't go to the library, either! I knew it...

    --
    "The Internet is made of cats."
  48. Re:How was this "stealing"???? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    Give me a break, here. What it means is that not only is one party stealing, but they're insisting that in order to get access to the stuff they stole, other people must also steal something, and provide others with access to that stolen material.

    Insisting on some sort of stolen-intellectual-property equity between thieves doesn't magically cancel out their deliberate efforts to gain copyrighted materials without honoring those copyrights, and without compensating the people that produced the material. Rather, it shows the depth of their hypocrasy: they want to be sure that people benefitting from their "effort" in facilitating the access to the stolen goods "pay" for that by broadening the selection of the same. In fact, the very nature of the "I'll show you mine if you show me yours" arrangement further highlights the criminal intent and awareness that they were up to no good. That they were insisting that others bring similar stolen offerings to the table indicates that they are aware that the material of which they're facilitating the theft has real value. That they elected to define their own private economy/currency to realize that value doesn't change the fact that no-one in that circle of crooks actually produced any of the value. They're parasites, they know it, and they were looking for other parasites to join in on feeding off of the hosts: you, me, and anyone else that actually creates things or goes to the trouble/expense to legitmately acquire what we want.

    Whether or not Sweden's laws vary from the US approach is irrelevent. What about the basic principles here? Should the people who create things have a say in who gets to have them and how? Check in with engineers at Volvo, or software developers at Haglöf or Telelogic AB about what they'd think if it was their work that was being passed around in exchange for an MPG of a classic Ingmar Bergman film. In fact, check in with Ingmar's family on that one, too.

    Oh, and just because some of my family roots are in Norway doesn't mean I don't like Swedes. That's my wife's family, so I have to be at least somewhat nice.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  49. Fuck America ! by Bombah · · Score: 0, Funny

    I say, fuck them! All good americans can come to Europe. The rest (99%) stays there and annoy each other.

  50. They Commited a Felony by Exousia · · Score: 1

    Technically "theft" or not, there are federal statutes that specify what felony copyright infringment is, based on certain dollar amounts of product involved, and apparently these guys conspired to commit this felony.

    For the DOJ website: "The reproduction or distribution of 10 or more copies of 1 or more copyrighted works which have a total retail value of $2,500 or more constitutes a felony, with a maximum sentence of three years imprisonment and a fine of $250,000. The reproduction or distribution of 1 or more copies of 1 or more copyrighted works which have a total retail value of more than $1,000 constitutes a misdemeanor, with a one-year maximum sentence and a fine of up to $100,000."

    See http://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/cybercrime/netsum.ht m

    --

    --Slashdot: News for Turds. Stuff that Splatters.
    1. Re:They Commited a Felony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm really not sure what your point is. I never said that it wasn't a felony, I said it wasn't theft.

  51. How can they do this legally? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the investigators downloaded copyrighted material in order to prove that these guys had said copyrighted material, then isn't that itself a violation of the law? And if the police violate the law in the course of their investigation.... such as performing a search without a warrant, or questioning someone without reading them their rights... Isn't that grounds to dismiss the lawsuit?

    For example, if an undercover officer in the course of their drug investigation actually smoked marajauana in order to gain the trust of the people they are trying to capture, would that be legal?

    I have to assume that there is some provision in the law which allows officers to legally PURCHASE drugs which are illegal to posess or purchase, because they do that all the time...

  52. It is a great principle by Corellon+Larethian · · Score: 1
    to hunt down these IP thieves.


    TESTIMONY OF JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER

    CHAIRMAN: And you are willing to go on and let these killings take place . . . rather than go out there and see if you might do something to settle those conditions?

    ROCKEFELLER: There is just one thing . . . which can be done, as things are at present, to settle this strike, and that is to unionize the camps; and our interest in labor is so profound . . . that interest demands that the camps shall be open [nonunion] camps that we expect to stand by the [Colorado Fuel and Iron Company] officers at any cost. . . .

    CHAIRMAN: And you will do that if it costs all your property and kills all your employees?

    ROCKEFELLER: It is a great principle.

    CHAIRMAN: And you would do that rather than recognize the right of men to collective bargaining? Is that what I understand?

    ROCKEFELLER: No, sir. Rather than allow outside people to come in and interfere with employees who are thoroughly satisfied with their labor conditions -- it was upon a similar principle that the War of the Revolution was carried on. It is a great national issue of the most vital kind.
  53. Er, felony? by CAIMLAS · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Dear god. Felony copyright violation charges? *blink* That has to be a misprint.

    Maybe I don't understand what the word "felony" means or applies to. My understanding is that a felony charge is given for causing life-threatening or altering harm to another person.

    What kind of things get classified as felonies? Is grand theft auto a felony? How about breaking and entering? I don't think inciting a riot is, or in many cases even something like attacking another person (non-lethally). Drunk driving isn't a felonous charge unless you -really- fuck up.

    This isn't a violent crime, has not even the slimmest chance of harming someone's livelyhood, and about as harmless as some guy on the street in Mexico selling "Timex" watches on the street for $15. Maybe less so.

    It just seems incredibly draconian and fascist to have laws that protect corporations to the utmost while punishing the violators with a life-destroying sentence. Copyright law is a fucking civil issue. The parties involved should have the option to take them to a civil court, and nothing more. Now, if these people hacked into systems to store or acquire their warez, sure, prosecute them federally. But this is just rediculous.

    I can see it now. School cops will start looking for CDs and removeable hard disks when they search through students' lockers now, and burned CDs will first be an automatic 2-week expulsion, followed up by a $20,000 fine the second time and 6 months imprisonment at the county jail. Then, it's pound-me-in-the-ass prison.

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    1. Re:Er, felony? by DrRobert · · Score: 1

      No. Felony is based on seriousness of the crime, not necessarily bodily harm. There is felony tax evasion. I just noticed in my state that, in certain circumstances, trespassing on railroad tracks is a felony.

    2. Re:Er, felony? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      A felony is a crime for which you can be imprisoned for one year or more. http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/eousa/kidspage/glossary. html

      It doesn't strictly have anything to do with the heinousness of the crime, just whatever some legislator decided was worth at least one year.

  54. Retribution. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    However, the laws also allow for retribution, which generally means you turn over any profits to the copyright holder...

    Hey, since those profits are in the form of media (you know, that part where they say that you've profited to the tune of $3 hojillion bucks because you've scored 300 mp3s), does this mean you just need to share your collection of Britney Spears and goat porn with them?

    --grendel drago

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  55. Gallery of CSS Descramblers by Bj�rn+Stenberg · · Score: 3, Informative
    The wikipedia entry is correct. Just because you don't know about it doesn't mean it doesn't exist.

    One of the more famous examples is Dr. David S. Touretzky's "Gallery of CSS Descramblers", which contains more than 20 different examples of code that is (assumed to be) illegal under the DMCA.

    The page also prominently displays Dr. Touretzky's name, email address and a photograph of him. It was explicitly created to draw attention to the absurdity of the DMCA law, through civil disobedience:

    If code that can be directly compiled and executed may be suppressed under the DMCA, as Judge Kaplan asserts in his preliminary ruling, but a textual description of the same algorithm may not be suppressed, then where exactly should the line be drawn? This web site was created to explore this issue, and point out the absurdity of Judge Kaplan's position that source code can be legally differentiated from other forms of written expression.
    1. Re:Gallery of CSS Descramblers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That context, had it been included in the Wikipedia entry (linked to), would have been most helpful

  56. Wow by Britz · · Score: 1

    I guess that does it for my US visit. I spend a year in northern California and I wanted to visit my host parents. I also wanted to visit some friends in New York and my girlfriend really wants to go there.

    5 years in prision? I mean I do a little p2p here and there. Nothing big, but would You take that chance?

  57. Which reminds me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With all the good work the FBI is doing here to bust those dangerous file-sharing pirates; did they ever arrest whoever was behind the Anthrax attacks of 2001 ?

    I thought not.

    1. Re:Which reminds me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're absolutely right. No crimes whatsoever should be prosecuted until the perpetrator of the 2001 anthrax attacks is apprehended. In fact, all 3 branches of the American government should focus 100% of their efforts on catching the person(s) responsible for the attacks. After all, they can only focus on one task at a time. Next time you get in a fender-bender and it takes the cop an hour to get there to take your statement, give him a break. He's busy tracking down the anthrax nut.

  58. Re:Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What post of mine are you quoting? I said none of what you are apparently quoting me as saying.

  59. Quick economics lesson by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Quick economics lesson: Demand is a function of price. There is a lot of demand for songs from the iTunes store, because the price is fairly cheap. There are always people willing to pay for ease of use...

    And so would it be for a TV episode store. In fact I watch little enough TV I'm sure I'd be better off with such a store - which is the real reason they do not have one.

    Just as the thought of people downloding individual tracks without the filler leaves record companies unwilling to sell singles online (they have been forced into it) so to do the broadcast companies not want to to be able to just download shows you like instead of being coerced into staying longer than you meant at the Tube.

    The really sad thing is that it would greatly increase ratings if everyone had a real option for when to watch a show and did not have to remember to tape or TIVO it at a specific time (Tivo users obviously better off in that regard).

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Quick economics lesson by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

      I've got a friend who purchased a bunch of digital music from Russia. Legal for him, not a crime for them. It was something like $10 USD for 1Gb, I think. The same place apparently offers TV show downloads and movie downloads now as well.

      This friend also says that the site has had more demand than they can keep up with. I imagine that a "legit" American company could sell 1Gb of music for $40 or so and still make a healthy profit - RIAA tax withstanding.

      --
      ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
    2. Re:Quick economics lesson by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1
      Quick economics lesson: Demand is a function of price.

      That doesn't sound like anything _I_ learned in any economics class. Try more like: price is a function of supply & demand.

    3. Re:Quick economics lesson by mrogers · · Score: 1

      The advertisers who fund most TV networks wouldn't be particularly happy about the networks selling ad-free copies of their shows. (DVD box sets typically don't appear until the revenue from reruns starts to dry up - look at how long it's taken for Seinfeld to appear on DVD.) HBO and other subscription-funded networks might be able to get away with it though.

    4. Re:Quick economics lesson by Tassach · · Score: 1
      Quick economics lesson: Demand is a function of price.
      That doesn't sound like anything _I_ learned in any economics class. Try more like: price is a function of supply & demand. When the supply is infinite, it's totally accurate to say demand is a function of price.

      The realities of the digital world turns traditional economics on it's ear. Physical economics are subject to, and result from, finite supply.

      Supply of a digital commodity is totally elastic and effectively infinite -- additional copies are created on demand at near-zero incremental cost. Demand automagically CREATES the supply to satisfy the demand in the digital world: the very act of asking for a file (EG wget http://some-media-provider.com/some-movie.mpg) creates a new copy of that file on my hard drive, which wouldn't have existed if I hadn't asked for it.

      --
      Why is it that the proponents of "one nation under God" are so eager to get rid of "liberty and justice for all"?
    5. Re:Quick economics lesson by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1

      I don't get your point - what does that have to do with real economics?

      Or are you talking about the "fake" economics created by trying to treat so-called intellectual property like real property?

  60. Appropriate fines? by sjrstory · · Score: 1

    How do the courts come up with what an appropriate fine should be? Obviously in this case, $250,000 USD is 10 times the amount that was allegedly pirated.

  61. Coward??? by Tuirn · · Score: 1

    So the AC is calling others cowards?

    --
    Klein bottle for rent - inquire within.
  62. Max 5 Years?! by dmarx · · Score: 4, Insightful

    These guys could get 5 years?!
    My Corrections professors told the class about somebody who got 1-2 years for date rape. Under what system of morality is copyright infringement worse than drugging somebody and raping them?

    --
    "Do I dare disturb the universe?"
    1. Re:Max 5 Years?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Under what system of morality is copyright infringement worse than drugging somebody and raping them?"

      I don't know, but i reccomend pirates from now on to stop their copyright infringement activities and start date-raping instead.

    2. Re:Max 5 Years?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but how much money did that somebody contribute to political campaigns? If they had given more, then the offender would have been treated more harshly.

      The fact is that rape victims simply aren't as important to policymakers as record producers (not record authors, who are rape victims of a different sort).

      Somebody suggested that if we just scaled up the size of Congress about 10-fold, then things would become more democratic - the value of lobby-money goes down by 90% while the value of an individual vote to a congressman goes up by 900% (yes, same ratio, different divisor). Anything which increases the power of votes compared to cash is a good thing - within reason.

    3. Re:Max 5 Years?! by biggles2k · · Score: 1
      Under what system of morality is copyright infringement worse than drugging somebody and raping them?

      Well, any system that relies on money to maintain influence and power. Date rape, I fear, doesn't impact on corporate profits (and hence, it doesn't impact the politicians that the corporations support).

      That's just me being cynical, of course. It's more than just money. After all, murderers certainly pay their due with life sentences and capital punishment, and murderers generally don't cause a decrease in sales revenue (unless your Arthur Miller).

    4. Re:Max 5 Years?! by prshaw · · Score: 1

      I will agree with that.

      But I think the fix is to change what someone gets for drugging and raping. I mean 1-2 years for it? More like 10-20 in my mind.

    5. Re:Max 5 Years?! by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      Someone (Richard Humphreys) got sentenced to 37 months (3 years, 1 month) in prison for making a joke, albeit about an inappropriate subject.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    6. Re:Max 5 Years?! by fizbin · · Score: 1

      You do realize that comparing the maximum possible sentence for one crime to the sentence actually meeted out in a specific instance of a different crime is truly an apples-to-oranges comparison, right?

      Now, if you were comparing maximum sentences for different types of crimes, or were comparing the sentence of the average copyright infringer to that of the average rapist, you might be on your way to a point. However, just because some lawyer somewhere once got his guilty client a light sentence doesn't mean that suddenly all sentences everywhere must be reduced or else the system as a whole is unsupportably unfair.

      (The system may in fact be incredibly unfair, but you need more than one second-hand anecdote about a completely different crime)

    7. Re:Max 5 Years?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      That would be the Federal system, which doesn't prosecute date rape, and a state system which does. It's always worse to be prosecuted federally, those guys are brutal mother fuckers.

    8. Re:Max 5 Years?! by dmarx · · Score: 2, Informative
      You do realize that comparing the maximum possible sentence for one crime to the sentence actually meeted out in a specific instance of a different crime is truly an apples-to-oranges comparison, right?

      Now, if you were comparing maximum sentences for different types of crimes, or were comparing the sentence of the average copyright infringer to that of the average rapist, you might be on your way to a point. However, just because some lawyer somewhere once got his guilty client a light sentence doesn't mean that suddenly all sentences everywhere must be reduced or else the system as a whole is unsupportably unfair.

      (The system may in fact be incredibly unfair, but you need more than one second-hand anecdote about a completely different crime)

      Actually, I think prison for any nonviolent crime is incredibly unfair, unless we institute some serious prison reform. As it stands now, prison is a violent place, and only violent people deserve to go there. It is a place where rape is a commonplace occurence, ignored by the authorities. Only the absolute dregs of society deserve to be put in that environment, certainly not copyright infringers, or tax cheats, or people like that.

      --
      "Do I dare disturb the universe?"
    9. Re:Max 5 Years?! by dmarx · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I forgot to attribute-the post I was replying to is here, by fizbin.

      --
      "Do I dare disturb the universe?"
    10. Re:Max 5 Years?! by amchugh · · Score: 1

      Often times in date rape crimes without _physical_ evidence of drugging or coercion it turns into a situation where the rapist says it was consensual sex, and the victim that it was rape. Because juries are reluctant to make convictions without overwhelming evidence (a lot of victim blaming). The DA may be forced to plea bargain from a fairly weak position. Since only 1 in 10 rape trials go to conviction ( 1 in 10 reported rapes dont even make it to trial ) anything over a tenth of the max sentence would actually be a pretty good plea bargain.

      Another way to look at it though is that in state prison you are much more likely to get totally ass raped than from being in federal for a longer stretch. Unless you are in solitary.

    11. Re:Max 5 Years?! by lampajoo · · Score: 2, Funny

      if someone date raped a CORPORATION then they would get 5 years.

    12. Re:Max 5 Years?! by The+Snowman · · Score: 1

      Actually, I think prison for any nonviolent crime is incredibly unfair, unless we institute some serious prison reform. As it stands now, prison is a violent place, and only violent people deserve to go there. It is a place where rape is a commonplace occurence, ignored by the authorities. Only the absolute dregs of society deserve to be put in that environment, certainly not copyright infringers, or tax cheats, or people like that.

      Prison for nonviolent offenders is not a federal pound-me-in-the-ass-prison. Those offenders go to minimum or below-minimum security prisons. For example, a relative of mine was caught on a drug offense, but there was no weapon involved -- so he went to a prison with chicken wire fence. No rape, no violence, just a bunch of stupid people and a few smart people caught for tax evasion, fraud, etc.

      I think "the system" knows that the medium and maximum security prisons have issues, so they only send the violent offenders there (making it a vicious cycle).

      --
      24 beers in a case, 24 hours in a day. Coincidence? I think not!
  63. You are absolutely right re: value by 5n3ak3rp1mp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Market value is the only true value. Why isn't someone screaming this in the courts?

    When you buy a CD or piece of software, you get the support... the nice packaging... the printed manuals... the fancy CD... the liner notes... The legal serial number.

    When you download media, you only get the media itself, and usually a much crappier version of it (if it's video) or a mildly crappier version of it (if it's sound) or a version you are forced to read on a screen (if it's a PDF of a book).

    Not to mention that there is no proof that every download is a lost purchase... I'm telling you, most of these people are merely into collecting and hardly have time to "consume" the media or software.

    Mod parent up!

  64. Improper analysis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In fact, it is the case that the various copyright enforcements bodies do know what is in their best interest; this is often the case too obvious.

    When you turn on your TV, or listen to the radio, or go to the movies, do you see any independent works? Only one in a thousand? What a surprise! This is the economics of distribution control. In other words, the entertainment cartels dictate what you will consume and prevent you from selecting their competitors' products, for obvious reasons. Moreover, P2P has proven little on the impact of sales.

  65. I got better than lobbiests! by bluGill · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You are wrong. I have something more powerful than all the money a company can throw at lobbiests: an informed vote. Money works in politics because people can be bought with pretty adds on TV. If you become an informed voter to whom ads do not matter you scare all polititions because you have the power to vote them out, and they cannot influence you easily.

    In most elections the difference between the winner and looser is only a few thousand votes. IF you work at it next time around you can change that many people's vote without spending a penny!

    Become an informed voter and get your friends to become informed. (Or if they won't become informed, tell them to stay home rather than vote for the guy who looks better on TV!)

    1. Re:I got better than lobbiests! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice troll.

    2. Re:I got better than lobbiests! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only thing more powerful than money is bullets, followed up by arrows and perhaps high velocity rocks.

      The vote is only to give you the illusion of choice.

    3. Re:I got better than lobbiests! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "You are wrong. I have something more powerful than all the money a company can throw at lobbiests: an informed vote"


      lol!

    4. Re:I got better than lobbiests! by Fallen_Knight · · Score: 1

      If i had mod points i'd mod you funnny.....

    5. Re:I got better than lobbiests! by Snaller · · Score: 1

      If you become an informed voter

      You'll become part of a tiny minority.

      --
      If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    6. Re:I got better than lobbiests! by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Your idealism is laudable, but in the real world it's not just a simple matter of wanting to be informed; it's having a reliable source of information. People don't know who to believe, and who can blame them? How many politicians get elected, only to go back on their campaign promises, or perform in stark contrast to their platform or history? Better yet, how many stick to their promises once elected? 1%? That's probably being generous. It's not a simple matter of making an informed vote -- often times there is nobody on the ballot worth voting for. How can you be sure that your candidate is really who you think he is? What facts do you have to support your views, and what makes them more reliable than anyone else's?

      Our founding fathers envisioned politics as a temporary responsibility, not a career. Parties were developed to nominate candidates based on principle, but those parties have responsibilities to the people that fund them, and they nominate people whose platform is most pallatable to their financeers. Less-mainstream candidates (by which I mean so-called non-partison or independant) are often viewed with suspicion and aren't taken seriously by the general public.

      So how exactly do you go about informing people? Do you use TV ads? Do you go door-to-door? Why should anyone believe what you're saying over what anyone else is saying? "The truth wins in the end," is just an ideal, and ideals aren't compatible with reality. If you really want to make a change, get elected. Good luck with that, especially if you're not willing to bend to party pressure.

  66. Yes, AllOfMP3.com does illustrate this as well. by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yeah, I think AllOfMP3.com also illustrates the whole price/demand thing pretty well. Basically the parent seems mostly to be saying there's no point in a pay service since there are zero-cost offerings, making any pay service undesirable. But as you noted it's more of a true curve where you have some demand even for something expensive (like $1 a song) , and huge demand for something close to free ($40 a GB).

    Personally I am uncomfortable using AllOfMP3.com as I feel not enough goes to the artist - I still stick with iTunes for that reason, they get around $.10 a song which is not too bad (especially considering I'm mostly just buying singles).

    I do wonder though what the sales charts would look like if all music stores added in sales from AllOfMP3 - I'll bet even the ITMS would be a sliver in comparison, despite the much loswer price at AllOfMP3!

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  67. Restitution for what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Dictionary.com:
    restitution ( P ) Pronunciation Key (rst-tshn, -ty-)
    n.

    1. The act of restoring to the rightful owner something that has been taken away, lost, or surrendered. See Synonyms at reparation.
    2. The act of making good or compensating for loss, damage, or injury; indemnification.
    3. A return to or restoration of a previous state or position.


    The most common definition can't apply, since nothing was taken away, lost, or surrendered in the act of copying.

    The second also can't apply, as copying causes no loss, damage, or injury - except in the manner that a butterfly's wings flapping "causes" tsunamis.

    #3 is obviously impossible in the case of IP publication.

    This is punishment (destructive preventative), not restitution (creative restorative).

  68. Greed by Scroatzilla · · Score: 1, Insightful

    from tfa, Ashcroft: "The theft of intellectual property victimizes not only its owners and their employees, but also the American people, who shoulder the burden of increased costs for goods and services."

    What about the big entertainment companies' "victimizing" the American people by charging $30 for something that costs $1 to produce? What about the cost of entry for talented individuals into the world of professional entertainment being so enormous that it banks on people being brainwashed into longing for human-manufactured super-star gods (rather than actual talent or substance of real everyday people)?

    I think these are more direct causes of the "cost burden" that mainstream entertainment causes the American people to "shoulder." The people who aren't aware yet of entertainment alternatives such as independent film or local music are not simply getting stuff for free because they can. They are getting the stuff because it isn't, and has never been, available for a fair price. But they are so hooked on mainstream entertainment, like it's crack, that they can't resist.

    1. Re:Greed by ElDuderino44137 · · Score: 1

      I see your point of view ...

      In addition.

      I don't understand how they come up w/ the value they assign to the stolen goods. And I do believe that these are stolen goods. It seems sort of silly though ... to let the company assign the dollar value to their product. In this same way ... I could fold up a little paper rabbit ... place a 5 million dollar price tag on it ... wait for some shmuck to steel it ... and then blamo ... send the guy to prision for 25 years for taking a very "expensive" piece of paper.

      cheers

    2. Re:Greed by shark72 · · Score: 1

      "What about the big entertainment companies' "victimizing" the American people by charging $30 for something that costs $1 to produce?"

      Can you give me an example of a big entertainment company selling an item for $30 that costs them just one dollar to create, produce, and bring to market?

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    3. Re:Greed by Scroatzilla · · Score: 1

      That may have been a bit of an exaggeration. But, DVDs. I'm looking at the basic cost of replication and packaging. Googling "DVD replication" yields a bunch of companies who all seem to be around $2 or less per disc. Even factoring in the cost of some fancier package and marketing, i think the markup (going just by what I've observed in retail stores, $30 dvds) is ridiculous.

      I would love to see a breakdown of that pricing with solid numbers backing up this "burden" that piracy is putting on the shoulders of Americans... especially versus the obscene amount of hype and glitz that often surround quite mediocre offerings.

  69. You also have to watch what you say very carefully by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Watch one of those real police shows that's so popular some day. In either case, buying or selling, the police have to be careful never to make the request or offer. They can't offer to sell you drugs, just act in a manner to suggest they are the kind of person that would. If you ask, they can tehn proceed. Same with buying, they have to wait for you to offer before they can buy.

    The reason is because, espically in the case of buying from them, you could argue they enticed you to do something you wouldn't do, entraped you into breaking the law. You could say (and it would stand legally) that your intent was NOT to buy drugs, however when they offered, you couldn't say no. Law enforcement can't do that, it's entrapment.

    That's the big thing with entrapment, is that they ahve to let you initate whatever is going on. Once you do, they can play along, but you have to make the inital move to start the illegal activity. It's a good law, over all, because it does ensure they police don't try to pressure you in to something illegal just to make an arrest.

    I mean most people would say that if someone offers you drugs, and you buy them, you intended to do so anyhow. It's not like if someone randomly offered me crack I'd buy it, I am simply not in the market, doesn't matter how cheap. However if they can do that, how hard a sell are they allowed to give you? Can they follow you, use high pressure sales tactics on you, harass you, etc? The courts would be full of arguments as to where the line is drawn and if it was crossed in this particular case.

    So the line is quite clear: The suspect must iniate the transaction. They have to make the offer, make the request, etc. The officer can position themselves as to appear as to be the person to talk to, for example by dressing and acting like a drug dealer, and haning out at a known buy location, however they cannot offer until you ask. It makes the line of demarcation very clear and just clears up a lot fo legal problems.

  70. Fucking draconian US gov. needs a revolution by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    Yep its criminals like these we need to rid the world of, hang em from a tree I say! 5 years ain't enough! video cameras in cinemas can get you more than this! Im strongly for a Saudi Arabia type legal system where not only would they get prison and fines but they would also loose a hand!

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  71. YHBT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Easiest troll ever!

  72. *raises hand* by Cyno · · Score: 2, Funny

    Under what system of morality is copyright infringement worse than drugging somebody and raping them?

    Uh, that would be capitalism.

    Now if they had lots of money, wore suits and drove around in limos the DoJ wouldn't even have arrested them. They would have probably just got a C&D letter in the mail or a call from their lawyer. Maybe next time they'll think ahead and sell their stolen movies for the millions it takes to avoid legal problems. Cuz we all know millionaires never break the law.

  73. Re:Simple lesson from skool daze... by CAIMLAS · · Score: 1

    Yeah, no kidding. I mean, a felony copyright violation charge? FFS!

    On the other hand, it makes you wonder how abusive the charges levied against them were if this was their plea bargain. :-/ What's the US coming to? :(

    --
    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  74. When financial gain isn't financial gain by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

    The gov't bastardized the laws to redefine getting copyrighted works as financial gain, even when they aren't making any money (which is an integral part of the definition of financial in any normal context).

    They ran the hubs so they could get warez, movies, etc for free. That doesn't sound like "financial gain", as they got copyrighted works, not money. And they weren't planning on making money reselling any of those works.

    The law shouldn't redefine the term financial gain to try to mean something it doesn't - if they want to criminalize activity done for the sake of receiving copyrighted works they should be required to say so in the law directly - not use these tactics to make the law seem less draconian because it only criminalizes activities for "financial gain", hoping that people don't realize that term in the law means more than people expect it to.

    --
    Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    1. Re:When financial gain isn't financial gain by westlake · · Score: 1
      And they weren't planning on making money reselling any of those works.

      you receive something of value, equivelent to the retail package of a warez game, there is financial gain.

    2. Re:When financial gain isn't financial gain by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      Arguable. The term "financial" usually denotes a more liquid form of assets. The original intent of that wording was to make the law more serious for people who were selling copyrighted works of others as a business, as a way to actually make money. Warez has little if any real market value. I've never heard of anyone supporting themselves that way. After all, it is available for free.

      Selling a boxed version on Ebay or on the street is a different story. It seems the DOJ is trying their best to blur these lines. Good for the real software pirates, but bad for P2Pers.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    3. Re:When financial gain isn't financial gain by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      Using that logic, I could say this post is worth $300,000 to all those who receive a copy of it, and claim you financially gained $300,000 as a result.

      Calling it financial gain is bad enough, but tying it to the retail value is worse (but the gov't does it). The retain value is WAY overinflated and only a portion of that goes to the copyright holder.

      A copyright holder who claims he lost $100 per infringed copy when he only receives $50 per legitimate copy is being misleading at best. Claiming the people who received the copy are $100 richer is also very wrong.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    4. Re:When financial gain isn't financial gain by westlake · · Score: 1
      Warez has little if any real market value.

      Warez has barter value. It no longer matters whether or not you are in the game for the money:

      The term "financial gain" includes receipt, or expectation of receipt, of anything of value, including the receipt of other copyrighted works. The No Electronic Theft ("NET") Act

      The NET Act, signed by Clinton in 1997, makes it pretty damn clear where Congress stands on the quesion of whether copyright infringement is theft.

      Selling a boxed version on Ebay or on the street is a different story. It seems the DOJ is trying their best to blur these lines. Good for the real software pirates, but bad for P2Pers.

      The warez Half-Life is still Half-LIfe. The posting doesn't become legal because it "ships" without the cardboard box.

  75. Google search for phrase (Re:From the Croft) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    In fact, do a google for the phrase "copyright infringement is theft" and you'll see exactly what most of the public believes.
    Interesting. Googling for the following phrases (with quotes) returned x number of hits:
    • "copyright infringement is theft", 523
    • "copyright infringement is not theft" OR "copyright infringement isn't theft", 544
    I did not probe any farther.
  76. FBI engaging in copyright violations? by GrEp · · Score: 1

    Wait a second... the FBI violates copyright laws by downloading $250,000 worth of material and this guy is blamed for it? Serving it up is shady, but the act of copying it off the server when you do not own the material is illegal. This kind of sounds like entrapment to me.

    --

    bash-2.04$
    bash-2.04$yes "Don't you hate dialup connections?"| write USERNAME
  77. Is There a Plea Bargain? by dmarx · · Score: 1

    If not, these guys are idiots. If they don't get any consideration for pleading guilty, they should at least try to fight. Who knows, they might get jury nullification.

    --
    "Do I dare disturb the universe?"
    1. Re:Is There a Plea Bargain? by SumDog · · Score: 1

      Money dude. You'd think it would cost less to simply pay your lawyer than to pay the insane fines. But if you loose, often times you are stuck with both. This is a loose/loose situation which shows how our justice system is weighted to those with money over the common man.

    2. Re:Is There a Plea Bargain? by dmarx · · Score: 1

      They could go with the public defender. A slim chance is better than no chance.

      --
      "Do I dare disturb the universe?"
  78. Quote from Ashcroft by oirtemed · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have a quote from ashcroft on my blog
    As today's pleas demonstrate, those who steal copyrighted material will be caught, even when they use the tools of technology to commit their crimes. The theft of intellectual property victimizes not only its owners and their employees but also the American people, who shoulder the burden of increased costs for goods and services.

  79. California: Fine P2Pers $2500 per infraction by ScottLay · · Score: 1

    As you may have heard, State Senator Kevin Murray has introduced a bill (SB 96) to fine or jail people that write and distribute P2P software. Express your opinions on this bill at: http://www.aroundthecapitol.com/billtrack/billdir. php?bill=SB_96.

    Many legislators and legislative staff visit this (disclosure: my) site for their political and legislative news.

  80. Re:Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! by brainburger · · Score: 1

    Firstly, they weren't hosting a website, but DC+ hubs.
    They were not distributing material but allowing others to find each other and request files from one-another.

    I do think that a lot of the p2p movement is civil disobedience. - personally I believe that the laws regarding copyright need to be reconsidered, given the changed technological situation. I believe that it is wrong to create scarcity in order to inflate prices - the cost to copy a tune or video is now virtually nil, and business pricing and distribution-systems should reflect this change.
    The intent of many who run p2p systems is not to collect material without paying the asking-price, but to make interesting material more available and to force the copyrighted industries to update their business models.
    You may say that p2p is trivial, but so is which seat you sit in on a bus. - There is something much bigger going on here.
    The creation of a global multimedia library which all can contribute to and consult should be celebrated, not attacked.

  81. Cold chill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    >Especially these days where having a map of a
    >government building and a few pounds of
    >fertaliser in the shed means you're conspiring
    >to commit acts of terrorism. For which you'll
    >definately do some hard time.

    As I read I got this strange feeling, like I've seen this before ... and I have seen this before in my own country of Romania. As absurd as it sounds, you could go to jail (for a very very long time) simply by having a dangerous ... typewriter. That's right! I'm not saying that, regarding civil liberties, you'll become the equivalent of a 1980's communist state, but you are heading down that road. ...assuming there's a grain of truth to what you said, of course.

    1. Re:Cold chill by dhj · · Score: 1

      I'm afraid we are heading down that road. What made up a "dangerous" typewriter was one that was not registered by the government (and thereby easily traceable). So... with the government trying to standardize and create backdoors to encryption methods. How long will it be before unregistered encryption is illegal? One of encryption's uses is the facilitation of anonymity. Which is exactly why typewriters were illegal.

  82. Re:Civil Disobedience? Pul-leeze! by goldspider · · Score: 1

    If people in the P2P community are activists participating in civil disobedience, then why aren't they out in front of the offices of Sony, BMG, etc. with a laptop burning copies of music CDs and handing them out to bystanders?

    The whole point of civil disobedience is to openly defy the law you are fighting against, with the expectation that you will be publicly arrested (and thereby garner support for your cause).

    That isn't happening here.

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  83. Dowling vs U.S. by Exousia · · Score: 1

    In Dowling VS U.S., it was NOT specified that copyright infringment is not theft. Dowling was being prosecuted for theft in conjunction with interstate transport statutes, in particular, with moving albums containing bootleg Elvis music across state line. The point of Justice Blackmun's statements was not that copyright infringement was not theft in any sense, but rather it was not theft with regards to interstate transport.

    "Interference with copyright does not easily equate with theft, conversion or fraud. The Copyright Act even employs a separate term of art to define one who misappropriates a copyright: "Anyone who violates any of the exclusive rights of the copyright owner..." [...] The infringer invades a statutorily defined province guaranteed to the copyright holder alone. But he does not assume physical control over the copyright; nor does he wholly deprive its owner of its use. While one may colloquially like infringement with some general notion of wrongful appropriation, infringement plainly implicates a more complex set of property interests than does run-of-the-mill theft, conversion or fraud."

    While music piracy may not "easily equate with theft" and "plainly implicates a complex set of property interests than does run-of-the-mill theft", in no where does Blackmun categorically state that it is NOT theft.

    --

    --Slashdot: News for Turds. Stuff that Splatters.
  84. Not ad free... by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    The vision I had was that you could download shows from an affiliate, so national ads would already be placed, and affiliates could insert ther own ads - just like today.

    I think however that long-term advertising will lean more toward product placement.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  85. Dictionary Definitions by Exousia · · Score: 1

    Hmm, let's see about that. According to dictionary.com

    "theft" = "The act or an instance of stealing; larceny."

    "stealing" = "To take (the property of another) without right or permission."

    According to Dowling vs U.S. (the same ruling that the "infrigement does not equal theft" crowd likes to cite) explicitly refers to copyrighted works as "property": "While one may colloquially like infringement with some general notion of wrongful appropriation, infringement plainly implicates a more complex set of property interests than does run-of-the-mill theft, conversion or fraud."

    --

    --Slashdot: News for Turds. Stuff that Splatters.
    1. Re:Dictionary Definitions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "stealing" = "To take (the property of another) without right or permission."

      According to Dowling vs U.S. [...] explicitly refers to copyrighted works as "property"

      Apparently you missed the blindingly obvious point I was making.

      "You need to remove something in order for it to be theft. You don't remove copyright from somebody by committing copyright infringement. You deon't remove money from them. You don't remove property from them. You don't remove anything."

      Note the repeated use of the word remove. You might notice a similar word in the definition of the word "stealing".

      "stealing" = "To take (the property of another) without right or permission."

      Can you see my point now? It had nothing to do with whether copyright is property or not.

  86. Here here! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I feel safe, too. Arrest those damn worthless, ugly, sweaty nerds!

  87. Felony copyright infringement? by DustyShadow · · Score: 1

    I though copyright infringement was a civil offense?...or is there such thing as a felony civil offense?

  88. The NET (No Electronic Theft) Act of 1997 by westlake · · Score: 1
    Actually, for the moment at least, the laws do agree with us. You might want to read them sometime.

    The law does not agree with you. For a summary of U.S. federal law and practice: Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section CCIPS

    For NET Act changes to Title 17 and Title 18: The No Electronic Theft ("NET") Act

  89. Make sure to do it! by Silentnite · · Score: 0

    As I understand it, conspiracy is actually a more punishable offense then actually committing the crime. A buddy of mine had a weekly poker game, for which they usually bet money. Well word got out(one of the loosers squealed) and the feds investigated it. He would have gotten something like 7 years for planning to hold the card game, but only 2 years and a fine for actually playing. So the goverments stance on this: If your going to conspire actually follow through and we will give you less jail time!

  90. In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sex offender gets released after 3 years due to prison overcrowding

  91. EVER SLASHBOT THAT MODDED PARENT 'INSIGHTFUL' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    DESERVES TO BE GANG RAPED BY A PACK OF RABID HYENAS. HOW MOTHERFUCKING STUPID CAN YOU FUCKING MORONS BE?

    # Please try to keep posts on topic. # Try to reply to other people's comments instead of starting new threads. # Read other people's messages before posting your own to avoid simply duplicating what has already been said. # Use a clear subject that describes what your message is about. # Offtopic, Inflammatory, Inappropriate, Illegal, or Offensive comments might be moderated. (You can read everything, even moderated posts, by adjusting your threshold on the User Preferences Page) # If you want replies to your comments sent to you, consider logging in or creating an account.

  92. It's not a misprint... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While it was (in theory) intended to go after bootlegger types (e.g. folks selling ripped CDs on streetcorners), the law was made such that certain for-profit copyright infringement activities became felony charges. The NET (No Electronic Theft) then made it clear that the expecation of getting other copyrighted works in return was a form of profit (e.g. so the other charges could apply). Now, IANAL, and there are a lot of other bits that affect how this all works, but I can tell you that they have tried to lower the bar on infringement such that they could start charging your average teenager with felony counts of copyright infringement and related charges (much to the chagrin of both Slashdotters and reasonable people).

    You may believe that copyright infringement is analgous to theft or not, but I suspect that sending a large proportion of the 16-18 year olds from the local community off to serve 3-5 years in a federal penitentiary would leave a rather bitter taste in more than a few peoples' mouths, and only the fact that it's infeasible to do more than selectively enforce these laws prevents that sort of thing, particularly if the bar to what constitutes criminal infringement were as low as the certain MPAA/RIAA association types would like to make it. Personally, were it ever that low and were I the poor sod responsible for enforcing those provisions, since I'd have to enforce it selectively (it's simply not feasible to bust every infringer one might find, especially those in other countries), I'd go after any of those in the family of the politicians who voted for said laws. Given how common underage drinking is, and what a fuss the tabloids made when the Bush girl did it, I can only wonder what the senators and congressmen might think were they to have to answer to their own families for writing the laws that threatened them with jail time.

    Actually, even without this, I wonder just how many of those authoring these bills practice what they preach? I suppose that some are too technically clueless to even use a computer, but I wonder still how clean they keep their own houses?

    ---
    The opinions expressed herein are my own and not those of my employer.

  93. mnb Re:Demand, where where is the (legeal) supply? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    TV episodes I download off of various bittorrent sites are often HIGHER quality than what my cable provider delivers.

    PDTV (pure digital rip, mpeg stream from the box straight to the computer) HDTV rips are commonplace for scene releases and are better than broadcast, better than analog cable, better than non hi-def digital cable.

  94. Goodman, Schwerner and Chaney by westlake · · Score: 1
    the jury needs to be informed on jury nullification

    Three names: Goodman, Schwerner and Chaney.

    Jury nullification in murder cases brought against the Ku Klux Klan poisoned the well. There isn't a federal judge of any political persuasion that would tolerate talk of nullification in a criminal trial.

  95. NET Act (No Electronic Theft) by westlake · · Score: 1
    The question is, why is Ashcroft trying to tell us that copyright infringement is theft? The only other people who do that are the RIAA, the MPAA, and Slashdot trolls.

    The No Electronic Theft ("NET") Act Signed by Clinton in 1997.

    With copyright infringement becomes a felony, calling it theft gives fair warning to those who are playing with fire.

    1. Re:NET Act (No Electronic Theft) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's just the name of the act. Next you'll be telling me that the PATRIOT act is patriotic.

      If you actually read 17 U.S.C. and 18 U.S.C., they don't mention theft anywhere. "No Electronic Theft" made precisely zero changes to laws concerning theft, and made precisely zero changes to copyright law involving the word "theft".

      "No Electronic Theft" is merely a slogan intended to aid its adoption, the same as the PATRIOT act.

      With copyright infringement becomes a felony, calling it theft gives fair warning to those who are playing with fire.

      Why on earth are people going on about felonies? Something can be a felony and something can not be a felony without bringing theft into it.

  96. Download Britney? YES!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Sure, if you have come up with a way I can download the actual Britney Spears through the Internet, I will gladly go to jail for that.

    Please FTP her (Female Transfer Protocol) to my cell, and keep the doors locked so neither of us can get out. A few months with me, she'll be a new woman.

    Whoops! "She did it again" hee hee hee

  97. And what happens, in the great USofA, ... by chris_sawtell · · Score: 1

    ... to folks who Xerox books without permission?