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Microsoft Calls For Patent Law Change

Elektroschock writes "According to an article of IDG/Infoworld Microsoft calls for a reform of the US patent system . Last month Microsoft Denmark started a backfiring PR campaign to influence the European debate in favour of software patents. Critics of Microsoft often claim that MS was behind the EU lobbying and wanted software patents to kill open source. While it is true that lobbying took place, persons deeply involved in the debate are more cautious to affirm real business interests of Microsoft. In a CeBIT debate today it was concluded that the MS monopoly would not exist with today's software patenting in place back in 1985. Some highly influential stakeholders with real business interests are often forgotten: patent professionals and the patent offices. What if there was no evil MS conspiracy behind all those patent plans? Microsoft General Counsel Brad Smith is very concerned of submarine patents and patent trolls for Microsoft's business. He said patent reform should begin at home."

324 comments

  1. first in line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Of course they want it changed.

    1. Re:first in line by QMO · · Score: 3, Insightful

      FTA: "it was concluded that the MS monopoly would not exist with today's software patenting in place back in 1985."

      This particular conclusion suggests that MS would prefer the patents as they are now. MS doesn't need a new startup to kick it out of lead position.

      Notice that I am not saying whether MS really wants the patent landscape to change, just a comment on this particular quote.

      --
      Exam 4/C again. Maybe I'll do better this time.
    2. Re:first in line by HTMLSpinnr · · Score: 1

      I'm sure MS doesn't as much care if a starup knocks it out because today's mindset is to buy out the startup, and hence (legally) acquiring the intellectual property and any associated patents.

      --
      $ man woman *
      -bash: /usr/bin/man: Argument list too long
    3. Re:first in line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They probably do. Think about it, patent lawsuits are going to be directed where the money is, and Microsoft has alot of money which makes them a big target. On the other hand, the chances of a convicted monopolist using a patent to put a competitor out of buisness is virtually nill.

    4. Re:first in line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the other hand a huge war chest of patents held by a convicted monopolist makes it easy to quietly squeeze all their smaller competitors out of the market. The only small companies that can afford to target such an 800lb gorilla are ones that their only asset is intellectual property and don't actually produce any products that might infringe on one of the monopolist's patents. Companies that actually have any real products can usually be pushed back on to force cross licensing agreements by countersuits on other patents in a large portfolio.

    5. Re:first in line by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BWHAHAHAHAHAHAAHAHAHAHAHHAAAAAAAAAAAEEEEEEEEOOOOO! !!!!

      Now that they're (rather, were, for a short time before escalating) on the receiving end of Eolas, and that their way-too-old 1985 patents do them no good today, and that they are just costly liabilities,they want a reform in the system.

      This is SOOOOOOOO Microsoft. All the change they want is for pushing their own petty agendas.

  2. Don't trust the source by bigtallmofo · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Microsoft executives on Thursday stepped up their calls for reform of the U.S. patent process, saying the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) too often focuses on quantity instead of quality.

    What they're saying here seems to make perfect sense, but I really have a hard time trusting anything that Microsoft says about software patenting considering their history.

    --
    I'm a big tall mofo.
    1. Re:Don't trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually as an examiner this is true, with the exception of tech center 2600 which leads the office in terms of quality, but has the longest pendency rate

      there are some proposed quality intitivaes proposed wich will give the examiner a bonus for quality

    2. Re:Don't trust the source by dragmorp · · Score: 1

      Ok... You did mention one case where a dumb patent was applied for. The developer responsible for the application has actually expressed regret that he was involved in it. He mentions that patents like that are necessary to use to defend against patent suits from other parties. A sort of strategy of mutually assured destruction. But... name one time that Microsoft has ever initiated a patent lawsuit against a competitor. I don't think they ever have. So it seems to me that you can defend against other companies with a patent portfolio, which is what Microsoft tries to do with its silly patent applications. But to defend against a company that is nothing but a patent lawsuit factory (Eolas), you need actual patent reform. It seems pretty consistent and non-evil to me.

    3. Re:Don't trust the source by dragmorp · · Score: 4, Informative
      Ack. I need to fix the formatting:

      Ok... You did mention one case where a dumb patent was applied for.

      The developer responsible for the application has actually expressed regret that he was involved in it. He mentions that patents like that are necessary to use to defend against patent suits from other parties. A sort of strategy of mutually assured destruction.

      But... name one time that Microsoft has ever initiated a patent lawsuit against a competitor. I don't think they ever have.

      So it seems to me that you can defend against other companies with a patent portfolio, which is what Microsoft tries to do with its silly patent applications. But to defend against a company that is nothing but a patent lawsuit factory (Eolas), you need actual patent reform.

      It seems pretty consistent and non-evil to me.

    4. Re:Don't trust the source by bwalling · · Score: 1

      See, they want small companies to be able to get good patents. Then, they can just buy the company. They have probably just found that it is cheaper to buy good tech rather than invent it.

    5. Re:Don't trust the source by mytec · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think you can trust that MS will follow the path most profitable.

    6. Re:Don't trust the source by DenDave · · Score: 1
      Anyone who has read the article will have to concede (myself included) that Brad Smith has a serious point, mr. Anderson...

      The logic:

      patents suck

      we cannot get rid of em

      gotta make em suck less

      What Smith proposes is not at shit. Congress should properly fund the USPTO if they want patents to do what they are supposed to do, protect inventors from egregious and abusive violation. The current situation where people abuse the patent system just to make a quick buck is jsut as wrong as domain-name hijacking and SCO's abuse of copyright law. If information cannot at this point in time be free, well then at least let it be policed by something more than an 800-pound gorilla.

      I am the last man to be regarded as Microsofts friend but this article and the points made by Mr. Smith are sound and although they were given in front of a pea-brained NeoCon circle-jerk, I am willing to listen to the points of reform proposed. Especially the bit where he outlines getting the public at large involved..

      "There is plainly a new generation of patent issues arising," he told the audience, "and it merits attention from a broad cross-section of the technology community, the legal profession and the public at large.


      I guess at the end of the day people should respect the wishes of authors and creators, it is now up to the reformers to ensure that what is being enforced is indeed the will of the rightfull owner.

      --
      -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
    7. Re:Don't trust the source by squiggleslash · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I guess at the end of the day people should respect the wishes of authors and creators, it is now up to the reformers to ensure that what is being enforced is indeed the will of the rightfull owner.
      FWIW, patents are not copyrights. Patents are a "land-grab" on ideas. The reason I point this out is that I don't actually go with the logic that we should respect the wishes of "creators" automatically simply because they created something first - which is what patents require. In the world of copyrights, two people independently coming up with the same thing can do so without worry. In patents, if I come up with an idea by myself, I can't guarantee that it's legal to use, because if someone came up with the same idea before me, they can patent it.

      Patents have always been a bit of a compromise. There were circumstances in which the amount of work and money required to solve a particular problem was so great, you needed to create a competition to persuade people to get into the game. Patents are that competition - you get to the finish line first, and you get a temporarily but draconian monopoly on the right to use your answer. Computing has never been short of people wanting to solve problems, so there's never been any need to introduce this competition. It doesn't help the software industry, it hinders it. It means it's becoming increasingly difficult to program and know you're allowed to write what you just wrote.

      We need software patents scrapped.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    8. Re:Don't trust the source by NardofDoom · · Score: 1
      When will people realize that it's not just Microsoft, but *every* corporation that follows profit. That's kind of the reason they exist.

      The idea that they'll somehow do something nice just because it's nice is naive. Sure, they'll donate money to things, but they'll make sure to position it so that they see increased revenue because of it.

      --
      You have two hands and one brain, so always code twice as much as you think!
    9. Re:Don't trust the source by fcw · · Score: 1
      They have probably just found that it is cheaper to buy good tech rather than invent it.

      If, by just found you mean always known, then you're right. Microsoft's entire product history is filled with technology they acquired rather than created.

    10. Re:Don't trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      for example ASF and Virtualdub. I'm pretty sure you can find more if you search for it.

    11. Re:Don't trust the source by spearway · · Score: 1

      What is wrong with that? You appear to imply this is a bad thing.

      As a shareholder I am paying a manager to create dividents so that I can retire one day. I dont want him to give away my money. If I decide to support any charitable cause this is my decision with my own money not his with MY money.

    12. Re:Don't trust the source by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Microsoft has initiated other kinds of IP lawsuits against other companies and there is no reason to think that they won't iniate a patent lawsuit as well. Both Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer have made public statements about "defending our intellectual property".

      I think your faith in MS is misplaced.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    13. Re:Don't trust the source by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 1

      "a polite phone call from a fellow at Microsoft who works in the Windows Media group" != "a hostile phone call from a fellow at Microsoft who works in the Windows IP Lawyer Division"

      Sounds to me like someone just let him know that the patent system had granted Microsoft a monopoly on the format. A lot of companies would have probably blasted out a wave of cease and desists followed by a big fat bill for unlicensed use of their IP and dragged the author into court when he couldn't pay the obviously overinflated license fee.

    14. Re:Don't trust the source by NardofDoom · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying it's a bad thing. I'm saying the laissez-faire crowd forgets this a lot and thinks that government regulation is somehow unnecessary.

      --
      You have two hands and one brain, so always code twice as much as you think!
    15. Re:Don't trust the source by Viceice · · Score: 1

      [i]"So it seems to me that you can defend against other companies with a patent portfolio, which is what Microsoft tries to do with its silly patent applications. But to defend against a company that is nothing but a patent lawsuit factory (Eolas), you need actual patent reform."[/i]

      Thats like saying the solution to rogue nations with nuclear arms is more nuclear arms. Think about it.

      So you're being threatened with patent law suits (or nuclear arms), so in return you stock up on patents (nuclear bombs) so that in the event you are sued (nuked) you can sue (nuke) back.

      In the end, it ensures mutual destruction and the big loser is the average Joe who just wants a peaceful and productive existance.

      Having parent lawsuits is stupid because it ensures that there can never be another great software company because once it's big enough, it's sued back into the ground.

      As harsh as it sounds, patents ought to be only for tangable inventions, not ideas expressed in code.

      --
      Sometimes I wish I was a plumber, then I'd know how to deal with other people's shit.
    16. Re:Don't trust the source by babici · · Score: 1

      well i thing the winner, afterall in debate between microsoft and european union will be microsoft, they have plenty of resources to spend and the dividend would be for medium to long term, no doubt european union should have refrained from taking microsoft into court. http://egiftz.biz/

    17. Re:Don't trust the source by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2, Informative
      Microsoft has initiated other kinds of IP lawsuits against other companies and there is no reason to think that they won't iniate a patent lawsuit as well. Both Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer have made public statements about "defending our intellectual property".

      Copyrights and patents are really only related in that they are both considered "intellectual property", and are government granted monopolies. A company that depends upon selling software to survive cannot exist where there is no copyright law. I'm afraid it's really too great a leap to say that a software company that defends its copyrights is likely to, for that reason alone, vigorously defend its patents, particularly when it never has in the past.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    18. Re:Don't trust the source by eno2001 · · Score: 1

      Yes. But WILL you give your own money to the right charitable causes? Probably not. That's part of the problem with shareholder driven profit motive. Altruism does not happen as much as people who like profit motive like tro claim because people with a lot of money are not usually the most giving people in the world. And the people who need the help have no hopes of helping themselves as charities that provide real help die out.

      --
      -"...bad old ideas look confusingly fresh when they are packaged as technology" - Jaron Lanier (Digital Maoism on Edge.o
    19. Re:Don't trust the source by miu · · Score: 1
      I can't imagine that this message went over well with the audience. PTO "reform" was one of the first neo-con victories back in the early 90s. But maybe MS is trying to get the group most likely to be hostile to the idea to at least think about it.

      As an aside, in their rush to assume that big bad American corporations are behind the software patent and DMCA-like copyright pushes in Canada, Europe, and Australia, people often forget that these nations are all WIPO signatories. Those nations are actually already bound by an agreement to enact such laws. America does not have a monopoly on shortsighted greed, jingoism, or other foolishness.

      --

      [Set Cain on fire and steal his lute.]
    20. Re:Don't trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thats like saying the solution to rogue nations with nuclear arms is more nuclear arms. Think about it

      Mutually Assured Destruction has a pretty good track record.

    21. Re:Don't trust the source by gewalker · · Score: 1

      So why is it so hard to conceive that MS desires something that is self-serving which simply happens to be good for others as well.

      For example, there are laws against stealing. This protects me (in my interest) and it protects others as well. A law against theft is good for everybody (except the lawbreakers).

      Also note MS is not saying software patents must go away entirely as I suspect that they don't consider that in their self interest.

      MS is not evil for the pure joy of being evil, they are evil for common reasons -- greed, pride, greed, hubris, greed, envy, etc.

    22. Re:Don't trust the source by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 1

      Virutaldub is GPL, and the GPL contains language which states all patent rights must be granted or the software can't be distributed. Meaning VirtualDub+ASF violated the GPL.

      So, it's not clear that MS was trying to stomp a small developer through patents -- they might have just been worried about the "PacMan" thing -- that 3rd parties might be mislead by the GPL's patent grant.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    23. Re:Don't trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't trust Microsoft. I think they want to keep the part of the interpretation of the law which is "good" for them, being able to register and enforce *their* patents, at the same time avoiding the "bad" part for them.

      Better just finish patents for software, which is a bad idea per se. As often reminded, computer science is applied mathematics...

      And, anyway, imagine everytime you write a computer program - from scratch - you have to consider if you may be - not intentionally, I highlight - infringing some sort of patented piece of software. Imagine the HUGE amount of time and resources to be wasted in researching and studying - even because, as a rule, lawyers don't have a grasp of technology. Even many "specialized" ones.

    24. Re:Don't trust the source by bushidocoder · · Score: 1
      I may be wrong on this, but I can't think of a single occasion where Microsoft has ever sued someone for patent infringement - they've pulled out their portfolio defensively a number of times, but I don't believe they've ever gone on the offense.

      Like I said, that I can remember - if anyone knows of an occasion when they did, lemme know.

    25. Re:Don't trust the source by WaterBreath · · Score: 1

      Did you completely miss the following sentence in the grandparent's post?

      But to defend against a company that is nothing but a patent lawsuit factory (Eolas), you need actual patent reform.

      His statement about mutually assured destruction was valid. Within the restrictions of the ridiculous US software patent system, it's one of very few prudent options.

      That sucks. And it is, as the grandparent indicated, exactly why we need reform.

    26. Re:Don't trust the source by nosfucious · · Score: 2, Insightful

      DMCA and DMCA-likes go far beyond what is required by the Bern convention and its signaturies.

      DMCA is purely a Mickey-Mouse law.

      It is positevly obscene that Disney (at al) used old. royalty-free stories and turned them in to megabucks and is now denying those same rights to others.

      --
      Q:I was listening to a CD in Grip and it sounded horrible! What's up? A:Perhaps you are listening to country music
    27. Re:Don't trust the source by DenDave · · Score: 1
      We need software patents scrapped.
      I agree but that ain't gonna happen..
      --
      -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
    28. Re:Don't trust the source by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...with technology they acquired rather than created...

      So what's wrong with that?! If you need a screw or a bolt, you don't buy a lathe & milling machine and whatever else to make your own, but just go to the hardware store. One of the dreams of many a startup entrepreneur is to be bought up for a fortune by a large company which will then sell the product or incorprate it into their own systems. I suspect that the founders of Connectix are laughing still, all the way to the bank, when MS bought them.

      --
      All theory is gray
    29. Re:Don't trust the source by snwcrash · · Score: 1

      Well, in the case of Eolas, there is no possible retaliation, since they don't make anything.

      Simple reform would be that if you are granted a patent you have to produce a product using that patent. Gets rid of submarine patents and the like.

      I also think they patent lifecycle should be very short on software. Maybe 2 years or so, just enough for you to get a running start in the market with your invention.

      --
      Save a life, sign your organ donor card.
    30. Re:Don't trust the source by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Congress should properly fund the USPTO if they want patents to do what they are supposed to do, protect inventors from egregious and abusive violation.

      That's not what patents are supposed to do, however, which is probably why you're out in left field there.

      Patents are intended to promote the progress of useful arts. In practice this means that they are intended to cause people to invent novel and nonobvious useful inventions which they otherwise would not have invented; to cause them to disclose the workings of the inventions; to encourage them to bring their inventions to market so that the public can enjoy the benefits the new technology provides.

      Since the public wants those benefits, but wants to benefit generally, and not pay more than those things are worth, patents should be as minimal as possible in term and scope so that the public gets as much benefit as possible for as little cost as possible.

      The reason software patents seem like a bad idea is because developers are already very heavily incentivized to invent, disclose, and market. The additional incentives patents could provide seem minimal at best. And since patents impose significant transactional costs (e.g. doing patent searches, licensing, etc.), they seem poised to impose a public burden greater than their benefit. This would be a total failure of the patent system in this field.

      The software field is presently unusual. If this changes, software patents might be a good idea someday. For now, they probably aren't.

      I guess at the end of the day people should respect the wishes of authors and creators

      What a bizarre statement. Well, let's see if you believe it. I wrote this post. I wish for you to give me a brand new car. Pay up, if you're so concerned about my wishes.

      Well?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    31. Re:Don't trust the source by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      True, but that doesn't change the fact that Berne is a magnificent piece of shit that should be abandoned by everyone.

      The whole of international copyright law should be:

      1) Unilateral national treatment
      2) Formalities are okay so long as they don't conflict with other nations' formalities in such a way that copyrights in each for a given work couldn't vest in the same person.

      Nothing else is necessary. Let each country decide what's best on its own.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    32. Re:Don't trust the source by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A company that depends upon selling software to survive cannot exist where there is no copyright law.

      Of course it can. Just as authors existed before copyright law.

      Copyright law might help them, but it's by no means necessary. Plus, who actually cares about people selling software. All copyright is concerned about is people developing and publishing software. It doesn't matter why they do it.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    33. Re:Don't trust the source by DannyO152 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Two things jump out at me. The first is the vaguely defined "abusive lawsuit." The whole point about patenting is that someone registers an idea and than has government-sanctioned leverage to benefit from or stop others who use the idea without a license. So under doctrines of equal justice for all, how does one indicate that one plaintiff is abusive and another is not? I suspect that the dividing line may have to do with bringing implementations to market (which does nothing for the startup that fails or the writer which gives away the code to sell the service.) The other thing that jumps out at me is the suggestion to reduce or eliminate patent fees for small companies or individuals. This does nothing about ancillary legal costs required to research, file, and receive a patent, which are and will remain a large barrier for the small guys to play in the game. Next, large firms still may gain effective control over the the small entities' patents by investment, proxy, acquisition, or alliance. Large firms, which can afford the legal and filing fees, will still hold the threat of infringement litigation over the heads of underfunded startups and volunteer writers of free software. For that matter, large firms will be able to afford the actual costs of bringing litigation to courts in order to legitimately protect patents, while small firms have to sit on their hands or look for targets rich enough to justify contingency legal representation. (And, I wouldn't be surprised if perhaps contingency percentage limits will be part of any final "reforms" to stop "abusive" lawsuits!) Finally, the patent office will have to spend some of its resources to support the bureaucracy needed to vet which patent filers qualify for no filing fees, all done with reduced fee revenue while patent filings from the small fry increase in number; the latter sounds like a recipe for more patents on the obvious, not fewer.

      I think Mr. Smith's suggestions are cynical. The proposed reforms will relieve Microsoft of some of its costs while preserving the gaming tactics and strategies Microsoft has mapped out within the current U.S. system. An honest suggestion for reform should include structural changes that preclude future patents along the lines of inequality being checked by looking at address in memory, or patents for parsing xml, or patents on the specifics in a protocol.

    34. Re:Don't trust the source by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1
      "A company that depends upon selling software to survive cannot exist where there is no copyright law."

      Of course it can. Just as authors existed before copyright law. Copyright law might help them, but it's by no means necessary. Plus, who actually cares about people selling software. All copyright is concerned about is people developing and publishing software. It doesn't matter why they do it.

      Quite so. I was mostly talking about Microsoft's specific case, as in "a company like MS couldn't attain and maintain the market position it has built for itself on software sales without copyright law". That is, MS exists by virtue of leveraging the value of its copyrights.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    35. Re:Don't trust the source by jonbryce · · Score: 1

      Compared to a lot of other companies, Microsoft have been pretty relaxed about their patent portfolio.

    36. Re:Don't trust the source by spearway · · Score: 1

      How do you decide what is the "right" charitable cause?

      This is exactly my point a manager has no right to decide what is a valuable cause, he is paid to manage a corporation and therefore maximize profit. He has no authority to decide what is a "right" cause for society.

      In a liberal democracy it is up to the citizen or their elected representatives to decide what is a "good cause" or not. It is certainly not up to some none elected manager or busy body that make pressure on them to decide. Go an vote.

      Note: I am not rich I have a few pension funds and they are invested in shares. I need them to pay my pension one day.

    37. Re:Don't trust the source by flacco · · Score: 1
      So what's wrong with that?! If you need a screw or a bolt, you don't buy a lathe & milling machine and whatever else to make your own, but just go to the hardware store.

      the hardware store doesn't control or unduly influence every fucking object that their bolts touch. the bolts are also easily interchanged with bolts from other hardware stores (see 'standards'), and the hardware store can't sue me into oblivion if i *do* choose to mill my own bolts (see 'patents').

      and, finally, the hardware store owner doesn't have throngs of idiot aspiring business school students looking up at him, mistakenly awed by the bolt technology he created. i swear to fucking christ it makes the vomit rise in the back of my throat when Gates Groupies publicly jerk him off for being a "tech genius". it's like those little kids holding flowers and singing with adulation when stalin comes out on the balcony.

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    38. Re:Don't trust the source by flacco · · Score: 1
      I agree but that ain't gonna happen..

      this is hardly as done a deal as non-software patents, for obvious reasons. i don't think it's sensible to give up them yet.

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    39. Re:Don't trust the source by arminw · · Score: 1

      I never said that MS or any other business is angelic, just that research and innovation can be bought/stolen just like anything else. Patents only protect those with enough money to defend them, mostly big companies. If you are accused of infringing on some big guy's patent, it is YOUR job. to prove you are not, kinda like assumed guilty until you prove yourself innocent. That proving costs a LOT of legal fees. When the IRS accuses you of not paying enough taxes, you also are assumed guilty, until you prove that you did pay the right amount of taxes you owe them. Only in crimes that you could go to prison for, does the accuser still usually have to prove your guilt.

      --
      All theory is gray
    40. Re:Don't trust the source by IchBinEinPenguin · · Score: 1

      But... name one time that Microsoft has ever initiated a patent lawsuit against a competitor. I don't think they ever have.

      Name one time that Jimmy-the-Greek actually broke someones kneecaps. I don't think he ever did.
      Doesn't mean he didn't threaten to to get his way.

    41. Re:Don't trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod up.
      In concurring MS have a conflict of interest here, and are probably seeking a grandfather clause to keep what they have, but prevent others climbing - would give them the best of both worlds.

      Contesting a patent to date is an expensive farce. If each patent had a blog attached to it - things would be very different.

      This will be exactly the strategy used by opensource workers/developers if they are provoked by an evil corp. Death by a 1000 cuts/stings.

      Big Corps. now realize that unbroken, internationally distributed source trees, plus piles of stuff in University records/papers, give their patents uncertainty, if push comes to shove.

      So better they cut and run, and try to win 'immunity'. However before this the optimal plan would be a smash and grab raid in Europe - like getting a patent window opened for 6 months or so, before being closed.

    42. Re:Don't trust the source by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      A company that depends upon selling software to survive cannot exist where there is no copyright law.

      Of course it can - it just shifts from legal "incentives" to not copy their software to technological ones (eg: dongles). That and *other* ways of using the law to restrict larger customers (eg: written, legally-binding contracts saying the software may not be copied or redistributed).

    43. Re:Don't trust the source by killjoe · · Score: 1

      When both Bill Gates and Stever Ballmer were asked about the rapidly increasing MS patent warchest, when they were asked point blank whether they plan to sue other people they both replied with the company line. "We intend to defend our intellectual property". That's CEO speak for "yes we intend to sue".

      Again you faith is MS is misplaced. It's not like they are an honest ethical company who always tries to do right thing.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    44. Re:Don't trust the source by DenDave · · Score: 1
      not pay more than those things are worth
      And there we have it.. free free free.. Don't get me wrong, I am anti patent also but c'mon and get real, they will not go away, my point was, make em suck less..
      anyway
      That's not what patents are supposed to do
      I would agree if you said "that's not all patents are supposed to do." Sure, by stopping abuse inventors must seek out new ways to get nifty things done that no-one has done before..
      Well, let's see if you believe it. I wrote this post. I wish for you to give me a brand new car. Pay up, if you're so concerned about my wishes.
      I think even a child understands that my statement pertains to the wishes of an author with regards to the usage of his creation. The statement is not bizarre, and I am concerned about your wishes with regards to your creations, no car though. Of course, infantile as your riposte is I suppose I would suggest you word your terms of use to read something like " you may copy this text if you buy me a new car"
      Well?
      LOL !!
      --
      -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
    45. Re:Don't trust the source by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And there we have it.. free free free..

      That's the entire point of the system! Patents are utilitarian, and the utility involved is that of the public. It's not something that inventors just naturally deserve.

      I'm not saying to get rid of patents. I think they can be very useful for society. I'm just saying that patent laws should be written purely to fulfill social goals, and that this may result in not allowing some things to be patentable, increasing disclosures, etc.

      I would agree if you said "that's not all patents are supposed to do."

      I'm sure you would, but you don't know what patents are for. I've explained it. It's purely social policy. It's not for inventors' sake.

      I think even a child understands that my statement pertains to the wishes of an author with regards to the usage of his creation. The statement is not bizarre, and I am concerned about your wishes with regards to your creations, no car though. Of course, infantile as your riposte is I suppose I would suggest you word your terms of use to read something like " you may copy this text if you buy me a new car"

      Well, I suggest you read this case regarding copyright. Basically, because you used a computer to read my post, you did copy it as far as copyright law is concerned. Now car me, if you're so concerned about my wishes.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    46. Re:Don't trust the source by DenDave · · Score: 1
      Well, I suggest you read this case regarding copyright.
      quid est demonstratum?
      Right.. infantile jurisprudence..
      further reading.. and more..
      because you used a computer to read my post, you did copy it as far as copyright law is concerned.
      ROFL!!
      you have actually gone so far off topic here it astounds me. So you would prefer to have Brad Smith swallow his words, not have a big company take the initiative to reform USPTO and have nothing changed in the current patent system? You work for WIPO or such? C'mon man, how can you stand here and actually beleive that software patents can be stopped and that patents in general can be all but abolished? You planning a revolution? Which part of my post didn't you get? I'll repeat and keep it simple:
      Patents suck
      You can't make 'em go away
      make em suck less
      Anyone who makes sometthing has a right to determine the use of his or her creation, within bounds of law and good taste.
      If you don't want people copying your text, don't post it on a website outside of your control.
      If you wish to make infantile comments intellectually equivalent to pre-teen "made you look" jokes then please, tell your mom to make you a PBJ sandwich and go watch bugs bunny.
      now go find something shiny to look at.
      --
      -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
    47. Re:Don't trust the source by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Right.. infantile jurisprudence..

      Can't read the second one, but as for the first, I'm not talking about access, I'm talking about reproduction. Computers reproduce works in order to display them, and such reproduction is entirely capable of being considered infringing. I like the Intellectual Reserve case because it's well written, but it does have a solid foundation in the law.

      So you would prefer to have Brad Smith swallow his words, not have a big company take the initiative to reform USPTO and have nothing changed in the current patent system?

      Oh, not at all. I think there are quite a few reforms to the patent system that would be good. Of course, patents aren't my field; copyright is. But I have a fair awareness of issues in the patent field for a non patent attorney.

      The reforms to the patent system that seem like good ideas to me are: Allowing already examined prior art to be used by third parties in suits regarding invalidity; lowering the burden of proof on third parties from clear and convincing evidence to a preponderance of the evidence; restructuring fees so as to pay for more significant examination; having more significant examination; requiring immediate publication as a condition of application, regardless of whether or not the patent issues, the application is withdrawn, etc.; requiring applicants, patent holders, and licensees to all continually update their best mode disclosures for the life of the patent, and where different best modes are known for different purposes, disclosure of all of them and what they're best at; and barring patents for software and business methods for the time being.

      Of course, you'd probably get more thorough lists of reforms from reform-minded patent attorneys. They're more aware of the relevant issues.

      C'mon man, how can you stand here and actually beleive that software patents can be stopped and that patents in general can be all but abolished? You planning a revolution?

      I don't want to abolish patents. I think patents can be and usually are very useful. But I don't think that the current system is perfect, and so bearing in mind the purpose of patents, I think that certain reforms would make the patent system serve its purpose better.

      Patents suck

      I disagree, generally.

      You can't make 'em go away

      Fine, because I do not desire the abolition of the patent system.

      make em suck less

      This is my agenda.

      Anyone who makes sometthing has a right to determine the use of his or her creation, within bounds of law and good taste.

      This is total nonsense. It has never been true historically, it's not true now, there is no good or logical reason for it to be true. It's this kind of stupid attitude that has gotten us into the mess we're currently in.

      If you don't want people copying your text, don't post it on a website outside of your control.

      That's irrelevant. Copyright protects works whether or not the copyright holder can control those who would want to infringe. In fact, it exists precisely because they cannot exert practical control.

      You've essentially said that if authors don't want people copying their books, they shouldn't print them and sell them in bookstores, letting the books out of their control. That's a pretty stupid thing for you to say, given that copyright exists to provide legal control in the absence of actual control.

      Anyway, so did you read the actual court opinion in which the court there found that looking at a website could be a copyright infringement? Or are you in fact as big a schmuck as you present yourself to be?

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    48. Re:Don't trust the source by DenDave · · Score: 1
      if authors don't want people copying their books, they shouldn't print them and sell them in bookstores,
      essentially this is correct. Dunno bout the US but in the EU it is perfecctly legal to walk into a library and copy works for personal use or research. You can even consider the right to citation in this regard.
      Anyway, so did you read the actual court opinion in which the court there found that looking at a website could be a copyright infringement? Or are you in fact as big a schmuck as you present yourself to be?
      I read it, and I disagree with the idea that viewing a website is potential copyright infringement. In our legal system this would mean that anyone could abuse the law wilfully and basically entrap users. Abusing a law is illegal.
      On a different but related note, there was a lady who posted a website warning people about the "church of Scientology", her website includedd portions of their documentation as citation and also in paraphrase so as to provide evidence to her claims. Scientology sued for blood but the courts stayed and her site is still up.
      Much of it is in English, so enjoy
      Or are you in fact as big a schmuck as you present yourself to be?
      ROFL!! I think your trolling can end right here..
      --
      -if at first you don't succeed, stay the heck away from paragliding.
    49. Re:Don't trust the source by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Dunno bout the US but in the EU it is perfecctly legal to walk into a library and copy works for personal use or research.

      In the US, reproduction for research may be a fair use (though not in all cases) and is unlikely to be for personal use where the effect of the reproduction is to substitute for a copy made under the auspices of the copyright holder. There are comparatively few other applicable exceptions.

      In our legal system this would mean that anyone could abuse the law wilfully and basically entrap users. Abusing a law is illegal.

      Here, depending on the circumstances, it might be possible to have implied licenses. However, this won't always be the case, and there is certainly the possibility that users could be held liable.

      I think your trolling can end right here

      I don't troll.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    50. Re:Don't trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess at the end of the day people should respect the wishes of authors and creators, it is now up to the reformers to ensure that what is being enforced is indeed the will of the rightfull owner.

      Patents don't necessarily have anything to do with authors or creators. It is entirely possible (and not even very rare) for multiple people to invent the same thing. They are ALL creators. But under the patent system, only one of them is allowed to use the invention. (And that's not even the first one to invent it, but the first one to file with the patent office)

      Patents DO NOT respect creator rights.

  3. Overlords by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    I for one welcome our Microsoft overlords, Wait.... did I say Microsoft???

  4. There's a joke about it by mirko · · Score: 1
    --
    Trolling using another account since 2005.
    1. Re:There's a joke about it by lilo_booter · · Score: 1, Funny

      And here it is in English.

  5. Cynical Mode on.. by TurboTas · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's possible that MS want Patents to be easily accessible to the smaller business so they can then obtain exclusive licenses cheaper than doing original research...

    1. Re:Cynical Mode on.. by rdc_uk · · Score: 1

      There's absolutely nothing wrong with that!

      (Re-)opens a good niche market for research + development houses, without needing the backing to make marketable use of their developments.

      Develop / Patent / Licence as a business model is FAR more useful to humanity than the current one; Develop (or not...) / Patent(-snipe) / Wait / Litigate

    2. Re:Cynical Mode on.. by drooling-dog · · Score: 1
      It's also possible that they just want to look like the good guys here, in order to broaden support for what they really care about. If they look too completely self-interested they immediately raise the hackles of everyone else, and things get harder right away.

      Politics works the same way these days. Always give your bill or initiative a name that is the direct opposite of what it's really about. Weakening environmental protections? Call it the "Clear Skies" initiative. Setting up a Stasi-style Police State? Call it the "Patriot" Act. Et cetera, et cetera. It'll disarm enough of your potential opponents that you just may get what you want.

  6. In other news, by Eradicator2k3 · · Score: 5, Funny

    there's a cold front approaching hell and lows are expected to reach 32 degrees Fahrenheit. When asked about this, the dark one said, "It's gotten to the point where 'A snowball's chance' is actually pretty good.

    --
    Mr. T pitied this fool on 27 July 1992.
    1. Re:In other news, by jwegy · · Score: 1

      Is this really suprising to anyone? Think about the Eolas case :) Not to troll here, I'm just pointing out human/business nature but I sure that they love patents when it comes to defending their business interests. They only want reform on aspects of the system that work heavily against them. and yes, i too, dislike IP and software type patents.

    2. Re:In other news, by Ranger · · Score: 1

      there's a cold front approaching hell

      Actually, if you read Dante's Inferno the lowest level of Hell is pretty damn cold. Check out Cocytus.

      --
      "You'll get nothing, and you'll like it!"
  7. Patent Trolls? by SunPin · · Score: 3, Funny

    Please... 17 years of silence at Slashdot would do everyone some good.

    --
    Laws are for people with no friends.
    1. Re:Patent Trolls? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's far too much prior art. They'd only need to read Slashdot at -1 for a day.

    2. Re:Patent Trolls? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're going to make a joke about patents at least read up on patent law and find out that the term is 20 years.

  8. But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Microsoft evil.... cannot.... understand.... Head exploding!

    1. Re:But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good and evil . . . they're kinda like spots on a ring. Microsoft has gotten so evil that they're starting to become good.

  9. Yeah right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    Yeah as if M$ is not behind the software patent thing. Who were the one trying to patent "double clicking" and that isequal operator thingy.

    1. Re:Yeah right by carl0ski · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think novell owns the patent to the login prompt what predicament would windows be in without a secure login system?? I guess Windows XP wont actually miss that security wise that is. i think EOLAS was a completely different topic (anticompetitive practices) Novell has threatened MS and any other companies that threaten thier interests including LINUX and many open source applications under their umbrella. with patent infiringement notices that they will retelliant with any and all means in the collective patent portfolio of SUN, IBM, Novell Redhat etc.

  10. If the USPTO has lost so much money... by RyanFenton · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If the USPTO has had so much money taken from it, it obviously isn't a cheap operation to run. If we're in the mode of cutting governmental programs.... wouldn't it be a good idea to just cut the functions that the USPTO has to perform.

    For instance - getting rid of software patents, along with biological patents, business-model patents, and the vast majority of method-based patents in general might be a good idea.

    We owe it to our children to not force them to owe so many millions in the name of the ownership of ideas. These types of patent management is equivalent to flushing a large portion of our market down the tubes.

    Ryan Fenton

    1. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by coolcold · · Score: 1

      in that case, alot of the research would come to a halt

      i don't mind having patents but patenting software (which essentially is mathematics) just doesn't make sense. if it were patenting say, drugs, on portions of chemical, it would have been better

      --
      I am harvesting funny/good quotes. Please help by putting them in your sigs :)
    2. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about a method to synthesize a biological product better?

      Why can't somebody patent it if they make a new vector for gene therapy (virus) from scrath?

      Sure, patenting uses of existing plants/bacteria/virii is wrong, but is the patent on GloFish invalid in your opinion?

    3. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by gr8_phk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The US PTO is has been a profit center for the government for many years now. That's part of the problem, no one wants to cut a revenue source. Doing better examination would reduce profits, and eliminating any class of patent would do the same.

    4. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 1

      >> biological patents

      There are a couple of reasons why the U.S. is the world leader in biotech, drug developement, and medical technology. 20 year product exclusivity is one of these reasons. I think this is a small price to pay for the sorts of advances we are seeing in these fields currently.

    5. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, the USPTO makes its own money. It is not a burden on the goverment. In fact, until a recent bill that let the USPTO keep all of its own money, the government was actually siphoning money from them. Basically, the USPTO was profitable for the government (imagine that!). Now it is simply on its own.

    6. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      I agree, software is mathematics, and problem solving in it is basically a case of functional composition. Give me a software problem that is possible in software, and I can solve it.

      But give someone a problem like "cure cancer" and the answer cannot be broken down. People have to try and fail, try and fail. And eventually succeed. One that knowledge is known, all that trial and error would have been worthless.

      Unless drug research was done by public bodies, no progress would be made because no private research would happen.

    7. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Give me a software problem that is possible in software, and I can solve it.

      Trivialising is great isn't it?

    8. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by AviLazar · · Score: 1

      Nothing wrong with patents in my mind, not even software patents (while some say it is just math formulas, it is more then that...i.e. Counterstrike is more then just a math formula).

      Or as the saying goes "The whole is greater then the sum of all of its parts."


      My problem is that the patent office needs to be fixed. They need to realize what is going on - and have specialists (if they do, they are not doing their job properly).

      --

      I mod down so you can mod up. Your welcome.
    9. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by back_pages · · Score: 3, Informative
      Doing better examination would reduce profits

      It does depend on what is meant by "better examination". I don't know how many examiners you know, but every single one I've ever met has at least one story where s/he knew an application should have been rejected but was overturned on appeal. Some of these stories are absurd - stuff like "claim for operatively connected", prior art shows "bus", and the board was apparently confused as to why the examiner felt that mass transit constituted "operatively connected". In that case, the examiner knew exactly what s/he was talking about, but was told to issue the patent anyway.

      Another issue is that applications are supposed to be examined in specific areas, with specific teams of experts, but all too often they get misclassified and rather than transfered to the correct area, it appears that some examiners are cavalier about it and examine it anyway. (I also understand that there is resistance to transfer by some - it requires a willing sender and a willing receiver, and one or both might be reluctant to participate.) It's an eye opening experience to file 10 related applications and have 1 of them misclassified. From outside the office, you can't do much about it, and that 1 misclassified application will have a drastically different prosecution.

      As with any large organization, personal egos of the people in power and personalities come into play as well. If anything, I'd say that the treatment an application receives is too inconsistent. A more consistent process would be "better examining" and I don't believe it would significantly influence the flow of revenue.

    10. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by HiThere · · Score: 1

      OK. I want an AI as smart as a border collie.

      We know it's possible, as border collies exist.

      And patents are still a bad idea!

      Medical research is largely done with public funds at universities and colleges. The large companies only jump in when they can skim off the profitable applications...they don't do the research, and they buy it for pennies on the dollar.

      Well, if public funds developed it, then it shouldn't be sold to monopolists for cheap! Better by far that monopolies not be allowed. And I don't buy the claim that progress would halt. There is absolutely no proof, and I haven't seen any good evidence, that that would be the case. I do accept that it would need to be done differently, but that doesn't bother me at all. Monopolies are inherently evil, and we have no business supporting them. (We do have a business designing ways to accomplish the things that they claim to do without resorting to monopoly. And the GPL is a sterling example of how to reach the correct balance.)

      Of course, exhortation aside, if a large up front investment is required, then solving the problem becomes much more difficult. And hasn't been done satisfactorially. But that should still be the goal.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    11. Re:If the USPTO has lost so much money... by jafac · · Score: 1

      We owe it to our children to not force them to owe so many millions in the name of the ownership of ideas.
      . . . actually, if the patents were as the framers of the constitution intended, "For a limited time" - then frankly, I wouldn't really give a crap, and neither would my children. Patent the curly hair on my ass for seven years, no longer, I don't give a crap.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  11. Just another propaganda trick by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They want the EU software patent directive so bad that they pose themself as the 'good guys' at home. So their patent promotors can point to this statement and tell: 'see, we are all reasonable and only want the best'. Don't belive it for a second, their only motivation is to get *their* way through...

    Things are bound to get hot in the next three months (because that is the time limit until the EU parliament has to decide what to do) and you will see much more 'double talk' in this respect from other large companies.

    1. Re:Just another propaganda trick by mordors9 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think M$ may actually be torn on this one. On one hand they would like to be able to ignore software patents (at least they would have been patented under the new system) as they have in the past. That way they can continue to assimilate any and all technologies into their OS that they think will benefit them. On the other hand they would like to be protected against others so that they can continue to enjoy their current OS monopoly (and yes I use Linux and have used MacOS in the past).

    2. Re:Just another propaganda trick by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      1. I think M$ may actually be torn on this one. On one hand they would like to be able to ignore software patents (at least they would have been patented under the new system) as they have in the past. That way they can continue to assimilate any and all technologies into their OS that they think will benefit them. On the other hand they would like to be protected against others so that they can continue to enjoy their current OS monopoly (and yes I use Linux and have used MacOS in the past).

      All things considered, Microsoft has a lot of lawyers and has the money to use them. How many small groups have effectively^ sued them for any reason?

      There is no reason for Microsoft not to promote software patents as much as they possibly can.

      1. (^ Effective = no poison pill payoffs or Microsoft ignoring the results after loosing.)
  12. I think we can trust the source by zaxios · · Score: 4, Insightful

    because now Microsoft has been stung by the U.S.'s absurd patent law themselves, thanks to Eolas. As Microsoft apparently realize that THEY, being a hugely profitable company and having software products spread across several markets, are the biggest target for rubbish software patents, it's in their clear interests to help fix the system. What we can't trust is that they have influence over government. They won't always be doing the right thing.

    1. Re:I think we can trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      They most likely won't "fix" anything... they'll just make themselves immune.
      For instance... make it so you can easily bypass patents but only with X dollars, which would still hurt open source, it being free and all.

    2. Re:I think we can trust the source by NutscrapeSucks · · Score: 4, Informative

      Not just Eolas. Microsoft was also on the recieving end of a successful patent suit from Apple Computer not that long ago (ending in the "investment" which "saved Apple", or so the Apple&MS spin went).

      Futhermore, MS believes their main competitor is IBM, who happens to be the king of patents, making $billions from enforcing them. And there's no reason to believe that IBM are nice guys here -- they're current enforcing their "GIF" patent against SCO, even though everyone just assumed it was invalid. IBM *could* go after the entire industry with this patent or many others.

      --
      Whenever I hear the word 'Innovation', I reach for my pistol.
    3. Re:I think we can trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with Microsoft in that the system should be fixed. That statement is true, so I agree with whoever says it, even if it is Microsoft.

      However, you can bet your bottom dollar that Microsoft will do everything within its power to ensure that the system is "fixed" in some way that benefits Microsoft.

      They are, after all, concerned about themselves, and not about the overall health of the economy or the long-term benefits to the general populace.

    4. Re:I think we can trust the source by wrecked · · Score: 2, Informative
      In addition to Eolas, I can recall a few other patent suits against Microsoft as well:

      Autoplay sues Microsoft, regarding a patent on automatically executing installation programs on CD-ROMs and other devices.

      Timeline Inc. successfully sues Microsoft over breach of licence for three patents concerning SQL Server. Timeline actually threatened to sue third party developers and customers using Microsoft's product. Fortunately, they never followed through on those threats.

      Microsoft settles with Intertrust, after losing a preliminary ruling to Intertrust. The lawsuit was based on Intertrust's DRM patent portfolio.

    5. Re:I think we can trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I thought UNISYS had the (now expired) GIF pattent?

    6. Re:I think we can trust the source by DarkOx · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I will say it again. Patents are the nukes of the IP world. A singe patent has the potential to destroy an entire business. It follows just like nuke history too.

      Once there were no software patents. Then a few players got them. They blasted their way to economic success useing them.

      Suddendly they become anit-perliferation out of fear of being destroyed themselves. They come up with some effective strategy to keep new players out of their businessm, that is they patent baisc and obvious things that prevent anyone doing much of anything. They don't have to worry about each other because just like nukes its an if you use yours I'll use mine pact. This formalized in intercorporate treaties know as cross license agreements.

      Then the world changed. They availibility of stuiped patents increased because of all the abuse . Soone rouge terror corporations like SCO and Eolas came into being. They did not care that they had no meaningful or useable products. This made them fearless as even if they are attacked they have next to nothing to use. Yet they control a few of these devestating stupidity software patents or IP nukes if you will. Sure enough just like the north Korea's of the real world they intend to hold others hostage.

      I am just glad to see the 800lb beasts out their finally getting a taste of their own medicne. They system should be at least fair if it can't be good. Sure we'd be much better off without software patents or at least ones of a very different nature. Barring that though I will settle for the big guys feeling the hurt, and fear in a way that is equivelent to what the little guys live with. Here is to hopeing for more Eolas and SCO like suits, not because they bleed M$ or others of their earned money but because the public recognizes their stupidity and might prompt the politicians to act. It also forces 800lbers to let lose their patent lobby death grip and allow for some change.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    7. Re:I think we can trust the source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They both have patents covering LZW, the underlying compression algorithm used in GIF (and also an option in TIFF, ZIP, and a few other file formats).

    8. Re:I think we can trust the source by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      And lets not forget Stac, which was a patent case as well.

  13. European Anti-Software Patent Bribe Pledge Drive by topla · · Score: 5, Interesting
  14. Re:We Need A Microsoft Section by TurboTas · · Score: 0

    Sorry Bill, We'll get that sorted right now.... Can we polish your shoes too, wipe the screen of your jet....

  15. Whoa. by oiper · · Score: 1

    For a second there, I thought April 1st was already here!

    --
    What do I have to do to get a sig around here?! www.bearscanfly.org
  16. Holy crap....... by mattmentecky · · Score: 5, Insightful

    To Slashdot............Microsoft is evil....
    patents are evil too....patent reform is a good thing......
    Microsoft WANTS patent reform.............please, someone tell me how to think!!!!

    1. Re:Holy crap....... by peragrin · · Score: 1

      Um Just ask Microsoft on how to think. They have a patent on Firing neruons to create 'thought' So you haev to pay them to think.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    2. Re:Holy crap....... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      From reading the articles, MS wants the system to be less threatening to THEM, but they want to maintain their threat to others.

      This is accomplished by giving them more of a chance to challenge patents at low cost in a probation period, and by reducing the chance that a buried patent will resurface and lay claim to half their income on a new technology someday (submarine patents).

      But MS still wants to maintain the ability to patent trivial, obvious, very basic software methods and crappy proprietary extensions to open standards so that they can thwart competitors who can't keep up.

      The right way for patent reform is probably to simply do away with software patents. Microsoft is AGAINST this position.

    3. Re:Holy crap....... by docflan · · Score: 1

      ...please, someone tell me how to think!!!!

      Around here, someone will.

    4. Re:Holy crap....... by lxs · · Score: 1

      What to think:

      Patents are evil,
      Microsoft is evil,

      so:

      Microsoft wants to make patents even more evil.

      And I haven't even RTFA yet, which is a good thing because having too much facts could seriously interfere with my bias.

  17. Some small businesses like software patents too by DisprinDirect · · Score: 0, Interesting

    So if the Evil Empire is not to blame for all of this lobbeying, then who? Perhaps some small businesses or other institutions who have invested in protecting their research and intellectual property are in favour of patenting in the software sphere. Maybe these small businesses are expressing their opinions just as vocally, but more effectively than all of the ranting on this site!

    1. Re:Some small businesses like software patents too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An insignificant minority of people who write code do support software patents but they are only a significant minority when you count patent lawyers and MBAs along with them. The majority of programmers think software patents are an insult.

  18. Thank you, Microsoft. by k98sven · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Straight from the horse's mouth:
    "The system has to work for everybody," said David Kaefer, director of Microsoft's IP Licensing Program. "It's only a system that works for the largest companies."

    I'm sure this quote will come in handy.

    1. Re:Thank you, Microsoft. by scavok · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They have to play the game by the rules. Just because they're good at the game doesn't mean they like the rules.

    2. Re:Thank you, Microsoft. by Atzanteol · · Score: 1

      Bingo. Wish I had mod points for this.

      It may be that they truly want the rules to change, but until the rules *do* change, they have to play within them.

      --
      "Ignorance more frequently begets confidence than does knowledge"

      - Charles Darwin
    3. Re:Thank you, Microsoft. by yokem_55 · · Score: 1

      Microsoft knows that a hge portion of thier success has come because the have developed a huge group of small to medium size, independent developers that in the current patent system, will not survive. That is why they are pushing this....they don't want kill the ecosystem that supports them killed.

      --
      ...and IN SOVIET RUSSIA, beowulf clusters imagine 1, 2, 3 profit!!!! jokes made out of YOU!!!
    4. Re:Thank you, Microsoft. by ibi · · Score: 1

      They have to play the game by the rules. Just because they're good at the game doesn't mean they like the rules.

      What? You don't think MS knows it's a big company now?

      Sure they've been a bit annoyed by softpats in the past. That pales by comparison with the damage they could cause to OS projects in the future.

      Don't think they don't know that. Something has held them back so far. Maybe it's waiting for the EU to enact the new standard. Maybe it's something else. But whatever it is don't depend on their restraint sticking around for long.

      Sooner or later it stands to reason they're gonna use all the weapons at their disposal.

  19. It may appear foolish... by wild_berry · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It may appear foolish, but I trust the large corporations when they say they patent things to protect themselves. Submarine patents are a huge threat to the legitimate employment that these companies provide, to the real effort expended by their employees in developing solutions to the problems computers have (and "embracing and extending" these problems...) and to the money that funds this development. So it seems to make sense that Microsoft are seeking to limit their expenses in litigation by pushing for reform in the patent process.

    1. Re:It may appear foolish... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The only defense against submarine software patents is to lobby against software patents, anything else is total nonsense!

    2. Re:It may appear foolish... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait a minute.. if you work for Microsoft aren't you just an evil son of a bitch?

      I personally make active choices NOT to work for abusive monopolies. If I can remove one talented member from their pool of goons aren't I doing the world a favour?

      If you have a choice, don't work for the evil monopolies in your country. Otherwise you're no better than the organisation you work for.

    3. Re:It may appear foolish... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, that's assuming you are really talented (okay, we're both posting AC). If you are a talentless and know it, it might be good to work for M$ or a different Evil Empire.

    4. Re:It may appear foolish... by back_pages · · Score: 1
      Submarine patents are a huge threat to the legitimate employment that these companies provide, to the real effort expended by their employees in developing solutions to the problems computers have (and "embracing and extending" these problems...) and to the money that funds this development.

      The issue of submarine patents is out of date. The AIPA has established that all US applications filed after Nov 29, 2000 will be published within 18 months (as suggested by the article). The US does allow for a couple of exemptions, such as military technology and I believe some encryption or espionage technology (but don't quote me on that). Also, you can file a request for nonpublication, but this is extremely rare, and applications with such a request are often scrutinized.

      I'd really like to hear more about what these guys mean when they say "submarine patents". Almost every patent application filed before Nov 29 2000 has been dealt with, therefore basically every existing application has been or will be published. While it is possible to request nonpublication, I'm only mentioning it because it is technically possible. It is an incredibly rare option. I'd guess that at most 1 in 100 applications has a request for nonpublication, and many of those are from individual inventors who get talked into paying for it by their lawyers.

    5. Re:It may appear foolish... by wild_berry · · Score: 1

      While not an expert on this I find it credible that these larger operators have suffered because of a lack of diligent scrutiny in granting patents. I assume that this carelessness has ignored significant prior art and then permitted litigation by money-grabbers against the smaller companies in the industry; it could almost be seen as benevolent work for the computer industry in a culture that allows these kind of attacks: the big patent-holders are protecting themselves.

      But that would prompt them to try and minimalise the possibility that other parts of the world suffer under this lunacy. However, the computer companies within the patent lobby are not supporting a wise implementation of methods to promote innovation (having called for "equality of intellectual property rights") and so there is reasonable suspicion that something more sinister is behind this.

  20. crap crap crap by l3v1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I for one - having developed big software, and just in the process of starting up a small company - just care for one thing: patents stay out of Europe, and M$-like patenting behaviour stay out of Europe. I don't want no big company coming here, patenting everything from water to stars and making us pay for them. I don't want to spend my life checking whether the lines of code I've written are already owned by some big bull.

    Big companies on sw-patenting sprees are only good for one thing: killing off smaller companies instantly and middle size companies on the long run. Many see and know this, still nothng is done.

    And hell, why would anything be done, in Africa hundreds die a day in hunger and still nothing is done.

    --
    I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
    1. Re:crap crap crap by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      M$-like patenting behaviour stay out of Europe

      Before you go off on one at MS, don't forget that *every* major tech company is patenting software, including IBM and Apple. (and Apple has patents on stuff like dragable progress bars in media players...)

  21. The grammar about the sentence... by Torville · · Score: 4, Funny
    Microsoft General Counsel Brad Smith is very concerned of submarine patents and patent trolls for Microsoft's business.

    Very concerned of? I'm skeptical for that's correct...

    1. Re:The grammar about the sentence... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      <quote> Microsoft General Counsel Brad Smith is very concerned of submarine patents and patent trolls for Microsoft's business.

      Very concerned of? I'm skeptical for that's correct...
      </quote>

      Grammar checker found 2 mistakes:
      very concerned of suggestion: very concerned about
      skeptical for suggestion: skeptical if

      -- visit www.grammarnazzzi.com --

    2. Re:The grammar about the sentence... by lunadog · · Score: 1

      I think of you misunderstand the joke.

  22. If worse comes to worse... by TrIp0d · · Score: 2, Funny

    Well, if MS can't get the Patent office to change it's ways, MS will just have to buy it in a hostile takeover.

    1. Re:If worse comes to worse... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A Correct version of the idiom, along with a history and variants...

    2. Re:If worse comes to worse... by TrIp0d · · Score: 0

      Hey, at least I spelled everything right!

  23. Prior Art? by GFunk83 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    How about reform in which USPTO case workers (or whatever they may be called) are educated as to how to go about searching for prior art (particularly, but not limited to, in the tech space)? Also, whatever happened to patents only being licensed when the product is clearly demonstrated (that is, instead of patenting an *idea* for a product)?

    1. Re:Prior Art? by hamburger+lady · · Score: 1

      How about reform in which USPTO case workers (or whatever they may be called) are educated as to how to go about searching for prior art

      how are they educated currently as to searching for prior art?

      --

      ---
      Is this the MPAA? Is this the RIAA? Is this the DMCA? I thought it was the USA!
    2. Re:Prior Art? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The primary source of prior art is other patent applications and there are number of complex classification schemes and the like to aid searching them in online databases.

      Another major source are scientific journals, trade magazines, books, websites... anything that is published preferably with a date that is easily verifiable and crucially it has to be an enabling disclosure, not just some airy fairy sales brochure with no technical detail.

    3. Re:Prior Art? by GFunk83 · · Score: 1
      (okay, I'm not sure if you're kidding or not, but I'm going to go with the latter... if you are kidding, just disregard this)

      I honestly have no idea how they're currently trained, but when I read about patents given to companies for technology that has been in use for upwards of 15 years, I am disturbed, whether or not they actually created the technology.

      This is not to say that the creators don't matter, but there should be a statute of limitations on when they can register it with the USPTO. Something having to do with if the technology has disseminated enough where others are creating new versions of it (legally and seperately from said creator) for their own purposes, commercially or personally would be nice.

      (side note: I am absolutely not a lawyer or affiliated with any company with USPTO interests or with the USPTO, so if this all sounds like bollocks, it's because I probably don't know what I'm talking about)

    4. Re:Prior Art? by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1, Funny

      USPTO Patent number 23894237894298734

      Method for educating case workers in prior art spotting.
      This patent also applies to slashdot editors.

      1) Open Browser
      2) load www.google.com
      3) Enter keywords relating to proposed patent or story application.
      4) Read results
      5) Profit.

      I think I just filled in the missing bits :D

      I should patent that!

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    5. Re:Prior Art? by Mycroft_VIII · · Score: 1

      Not shure what you mean, but is a limit on patenting already existing things as I understand it a patent can be invalidated if you show what's patented had been in existance more than 1 year prior to the patent application. Fuzzy on the details though.

      Mycroft

      --
      https://signup.leagueoflegends.com/?ref=4c3ed6600b6ea
    6. Re:Prior Art? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, it was supposed to be this way. But as we all know, lawyers *always* find a way. So, better just scratch the whole idea of patenting software. The practice has already proven that the original law gets "distorted" and that it does NOT work.

    7. Re:Prior Art? by back_pages · · Score: 1
      How about reform in which USPTO case workers

      Examiners.

      are educated as to how to go about searching for prior art (particularly, but not limited to, in the tech space)?

      They are required to have at least a BS in their field, and in most cases that's hardly enough to be hired.

      Also, whatever happened to patents only being licensed when the product is clearly demonstrated (that is, instead of patenting an *idea* for a product)?

      The USPTO doesn't license patents. I'm skeptical that you're informed of this issue. I recommend reading MPEP 2106 if you're interested in what can be patented in computer related applications. (Google for "MPEP 2106" and you'll be right there.)

      The notion of "clearly demonstrated" and "an idea" for a product is covered by 35 USC 112 and the concept of "reduction to practice". A patent application which complies with 35 USC 112 demonstrates "reduction to practice", meaning that it provides enough disclosure for a person of ordinary skill in the art to build it with a reasonable level of experimentation. There is no clear definition of "reasonable level of experimentation", however in the computer related arts, certain court cases have established that 2 years and something like $1,000,000 is not unreasonable. "Actual reduction to practice" is the concept that covers models, demonstrations, and prototypes, and if the USPTO adopted such a practice, it would obviously benefit big corporations - those with the money to spend on prototypes.

    8. Re:Prior Art? by GFunk83 · · Score: 1
      Thanks for the information.

      "I'm skeptical that you're informed of this issue."

      HA! I'm not. That's just what I was thinking at the time, with my limited knowledge. As I said in this post, "I am absolutely not a lawyer or affiliated with any company with USPTO interests or with the USPTO, so if this all sounds like bollocks, it's because I probably don't know what I'm talking about."

  24. Back on topic. by ehack · · Score: 3, Funny


    Microsoft wants a system that says "All patents are belong to us".
    Americans wants a system that says "All patents are belong to US"

    --
    This is not a signature.
    1. Re:Back on topic. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you are going to quote it, at least make it congruent:

      "All your patent are belong to us"

    2. Re:Back on topic. by vettemph · · Score: 1

      >>Americans wants a system that says "All patents are belong to US"

      Funny, but Americans don't care about patents anymore. The only folks who care are the wealthy guys who bought all the patents. (bought the companies that hold valued patents, pay thier workers to invent stuff while giving the patent to the employer for free. Patents are only for rich people now.

      --
      The government which is strong enough to protect you from everything is strong enough to take everything from you.
    3. Re:Back on topic. by aichpvee · · Score: 1

      What you say!!

      --
      The Farewell Tour II
  25. Two-faced by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Interesting then that patents4innovation.org (probably the larget pro-software lobby organization in Europe) lists Microsoft as one of its members (look under About Us).

    Ironically, the site is built using FLOSS (PHP)...

  26. Ain't gonna happen by eclectro · · Score: 1

    From the article: To increase patent quality while helping examiners deal with the quantity, Smith called for a permanent end to Congress's practice of diverting USPTO fees to other budget areas.

    That would imply a degree of fiscal responsibility. If fiscal responsibility existed the dollar wouldn't be going through the floor.

    --
    Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    1. Re:Ain't gonna happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are you complaining? Bush is letting the dollar slide because it's good for America. A weaker dollar means a stronger homeland manufactoring base. Do you actually think Bush would do something to hurt America?

  27. PFFT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Quotes from the microsoft-watch.com article I read:

    Microsoft is attempting to move the debate beyond a black-and-white, for patents/against patents one

    The issue is that software is excluded in the EU, it would be pointless to move the debate forward on false premise! Curious timing if this was not intended purely to influence the EU!

    ..if the system doesn't work for small vendors, it won't work at all

    That was Kaefer admitting the patent system is broken, and showing the fallacy of "patents for the little guy" to be just that. Whoopsee!

  28. Bill by kff322 · · Score: 0

    "Ladies and Gentlemen you see if we Ownall patents in the United States, we can save money by not suing every one and the licensing fees are half the price of the legal fees. W00t

  29. Re:We Need A Microsoft Section by QMO · · Score: 4, Funny

    "No other company gets such immature treatment from slashot other than Microsoft."

    SCO does.
    Both major US political parties do. (immature support and immature derision)
    Slashdot itself gets plenty of immature treatment from us.
    Just about anything mentioned on /. gets plenty of immature treatment.

    --
    Exam 4/C again. Maybe I'll do better this time.
  30. Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by AArmadillo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Perhaps I'm just ignorant, but I cannot think of an instance where Microsoft used one of its patents aggressively against a competitor. It uses them more as a protective shield: as long as it has a patent on something, no small patent company looking to make a quick buck in the legal system will be able to sue them over it. In fact, Microsoft has been known to buy out companies not for the people that work for the company or the products the company has, but solely to get the patents registered to that company. As the article says, Microsoft has lost far more money to patents than it has gained. This, of course, doesn't garauntee that Microsoft will never use its patents agressively in the future; but that is all the more reason to reform the patent system now.

    1. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only valid defense against patent infringement in the software field is no software patents, you don't defend against a broken system by buying in to it! Do you think Microsofts business development manager would be in these articles if they weren't looking to start enforcing their patents?

    2. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by Yaa+101 · · Score: 1

      Dunno, but patents are not to defend companies but to offer a incentive to open up classified material for innovation of the rest of us.

      Since nobody today uses patents what they are really for, you can conclude that it is misused by all concerned parties, companies use it as a stick towards other companies, but worse is that governments see it as a easy tax grab on tech without having to do anything for it.

    3. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by coolcold · · Score: 1

      I think someone pointed out in previous articles that all they need is to send a letter to the company saying they infringe on one of their patent if it were SMB. Since no SMB could fight against their lawyer army without going off business

      --
      I am harvesting funny/good quotes. Please help by putting them in your sigs :)
    4. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by saigon_from_europe · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Perhaps I'm just ignorant, but I cannot think of an instance where Microsoft used one of its patents aggressively against a competitor.
      You might be right - if I were CEO of any SW big company, in current system I would run as hell to get as many patents as I can get, just for defending reasons. It might be the case with MS here - maybe they really do not have bad intentions, which is still somewhat hard to believe.

      But let us consider the usage of same portfolio as a threat: when you are powerful enough, you don't have to start war against someone - your threats may be much more efficient (i.e. faster and cheaper).

      If you don't have reach dady behind you, your small start-up company may be run out of business just with couple of letters from MS's (or any other big SW company's) legal dept.
      --
      No sig today.
    5. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by dshk · · Score: 3, Informative

      maybe you don't remember the DOS filesystem case. They have at least four patents on it, and when each and every digital camera used DOS (to be compatible) they started to demand license fee from camera vendors. That is indeed a very good example on submarine patents - by Microsoft.

    6. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We have to assume tha anyone who pulls this argument out is an MS schill. MS never has to "actually" take anyone to court over patents, just the threat has always been enough. And boy have they threatened, ntfs support in linux, samba just to name 2.

    7. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no it is not a good example as they didn't use it to claim historical damages for use of there patent and the licensing fee was relatively trival and didn't go around suing everyone, they gave them prior notice so that anyone using there patent had the chance to change rather than have to pay.

    8. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by badriram · · Score: 1

      nope they never demanded fees, they made it optional for people to get a license, and get the source code as well. This never went to court, nor did they force people to buy into it.

    9. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by LilMikey · · Score: 1

      To clarify, it was the filesystem FAT, used since the DOS days right up to Windows ME and still often used on Windows machines today that they were suing over. Cameras weren't actually booting a decade old operating system.

      --
      LilMikey.com... I'll stop doing it when you sto
    10. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by back_pages · · Score: 1
      That is indeed a very good example on submarine patents - by Microsoft.

      No, it is not.

      Patents are published and publicly available. If the digital camera makers went ahead and introduced a product to market without approaching Microsoft about using Microsoft's patented technology, that is a simple issue of infringement.

      A submarine patent is when you keep a patent application secret or when you decline to enforce an issued patent despite being aware that someone is infringing it. If the digital camera makers contacted Microsoft about their issued patent, and Microsoft informally said, "Nah, go ahead, we don't care," but later brought suit for infringement, that would be a submarine patent. Please observe that the camera makers would be extremely stupid in that situation for not working out a "for free" licensing deal to justify their use of the technology.

      In any event, what you have described is by no means a "submarine patent".

    11. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by mikael · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I cannot think of an instance where Microsoft used one of its patents aggressively against a competitor

      They don't need to use litigation. All Microsoft need to do is to scare the investors, with a few words:

      "We are planning to enter this market in the near future...".

      No VC will consider funding a company if Microsoft intend to enter that market.

      Microsoft also uses EULA agreements with their compiler software to restrict the development of products that rival Microsoft Word.

      Another line used by Microsoft is:

      "Microsoft claims to own unspecified patents related to this field".

      This frequently comes up when you read about programmable graphics hardware. A recently slashdot comment described how Electronic Arts was scared to develop games for the Linux for fear of litigation from Microsoft.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    12. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by Keeper · · Score: 1

      Apparently you don't remember much about it either, as the patents relate to long filenames only...

    13. Re:Microsoft doesn't use patents aggressively by IchBinEinPenguin · · Score: 1

      I cannot think of an instance where Microsoft used one of its patents aggressively against a competitor. ...... buy out companies ... solely to get the patents registered to that company

      I dunno, but a buyout seems pretty aggressive to me......

  31. Before you rant about MS... by Transcendent · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...RFTA.

    Microsoft also called for a patent system that is more accessible to small investors, and executives recommended that the U.S. Congress end patent filing fees for small companies, nonprofit groups, universities and individual inventors. "The system has to work for everybody," said David Kaefer, director of Microsoft's IP Licensing Program. "It's only a system that works for the largest companies."

    Concidering that MS is one of the largest companies, the reform they are pushing for is not in their best interest. They are going to have to end up paying more to file their patents if the proposed shift in the patent processing fee takes place.

    1. Re:Before you rant about MS... by bigtallmofo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I did RTFA.

      Concidering that MS is one of the largest companies, the reform they are pushing for is not in their best interest. They are going to have to end up paying more to file their patents if the proposed shift in the patent processing fee takes place.

      The more I think about this, the more I believe that more expensive patents are in Microsoft's best interest. That seems to be the tone of their entire argument - make it more expensive to patent something and further make it more expensive to to enforce your patent. If they can make it prohibitively expensive to attain and enforce patents, they (as the richest software company in the world) might be the only one with software patents.

      --
      I'm a big tall mofo.
    2. Re:Before you rant about MS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would any SME or F/OSS coder want to legitimize this mess?

      Patents, such a great incentive for innovation that you can't even give them away!

    3. Re:Before you rant about MS... by malkavian · · Score: 1

      The chain of events here is:

      Cheap/free patents for small companies means that new ideas for software come along and get patented by the developer (hey it's free), and a product gets built.
      If it's a good one, MS get to buy them out for a snip.

      If the patent is too expensive for the new idea (for a small company/solo developer), then to get the idea out, and get recognition, the route may well be through Open Source.
      In which case, the whole world gets to use it unencumbered. And if it's a real killer app/idea, then MS don't have chance to get the monopoly on it (read, it's now a gain for the open source movement).

      So, free patenting is a good thing for MS to keep real new ideas in their fold.

      However, they may want to defang software patents themselves, as they're not yet sure how many other "IP Holding Companies" exist out there with patents that could feasibly screw MS over, and making no products of their own, can't be leaned on by MS' own portfolio.

      I get the impression they've come to realise that free (or very cheap) patents that last only a couple of years aren't a bad thing.
      Expensive patents that last ten times the obsolescence cycle of a product are a good way to get scorched earth campaigns going in the tech field (possibly to the extent so many IP holding companies with no product to sell own so much of the patent landscape, it's not even feasible to create a non-obsolete product from the late 1970s).

    4. Re:Before you rant about MS... by OnlineAlias · · Score: 1

      Therein lay the rub. Microsoft is apparently doing something not in its best interest. Can't recall the last time they did that...color me skeptical...

    5. Re:Before you rant about MS... by coolcold · · Score: 1

      as some of your replies pointed out, money is not a concern for MS but it is for SMB. I wonder what it would be like if you can patent for something for free or for a fee. The length of the patent to become valid depend on the fee you pay, which is from 10 years (free) to 20 years maximum

      --
      I am harvesting funny/good quotes. Please help by putting them in your sigs :)
    6. Re:Before you rant about MS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Concidering that MS is one of the largest companies, the reform they are pushing for is not in their best interest.

      Are you sure about that? They are making it harder to get new patents, but they aren't going to give up any of their existing patents, are they? This tilts things in favour of companies that already have large patent portfolios.

      It's spelt "considering", by the way.

    7. Re:Before you rant about MS... by Wylfing · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "The system has to work for everybody," said David Kaefer, director of Microsoft's IP Licensing Program. "It's only a system that works for the largest companies."

      Concidering that MS is one of the largest companies, the reform they are pushing for is not in their best interest.

      Not so! Microsoft has historically explicitly valued the startup. Vast amounts of Microsoft's offerings started out as brilliant external startup companies that MS later bought and put their name on. Excel, Visio, PowerPoint, Internet Explorer...the list goes on for quite some time. The last thing they want is for that source of new, purchasable ideas to dry up.

      This is good business sense -- let someone else do the R&D and prove the concept. Of course, the methods by which MS acquires these startups are often, well, shady to say the least. But that doesn't change the fact that they like startups. Therefore, they want to cultivate a market in which these startups are happening, which means dispelling the cloud of patent litigation that is currently suppressing new ideas.

      (It's also true that one of the biggest threats to a company like MS is this new crop of IP holdings companies that don't make products. But that has already been well stated by others.)

      --
      Our intelligent designer has never created an animal that we couldn't improve by strapping a bomb to it.
    8. Re:Before you rant about MS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This tilts things in favour of companies that already have large patent portfolios.

      It's spelt, "favor", by the way.

    9. Re:Before you rant about MS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Learn English, you dumb Yank.

    10. Re:Before you rant about MS... by quarkscat · · Score: 1

      Parent is right on target!

      If MSFT is truly concerned about the quality and
      quantity of software patents, they need look no
      further than their own software patent behavior.
      It IsNot in MSFT's best interests to eliminate
      software patents, but it is in their interests
      to raise the bar, price-wise, for a software
      patent. The Eolas software patent has bitten
      MSFT on the backside, and they now want to change
      the system that they have been most happy with.

      MSFT has been in the forefront of those seeking
      software patents in the EU. But just as in the
      USA, they must have concerns about what other
      patents are out there that will haunt them in the
      future. Of course, having very deep pockets for
      the legal challenges puts MSFT at some advantage,
      which they will (no doubt) make use of.

      What IsNot going to happen: MSFT will not give up
      on software patents altogether, nor will IBM for
      that matter. The very best outcome of the whole
      software patent mess is for Congress and the USPTO
      to get together and eliminate ALL software patents,
      including business process, before the
      EU makes the same/similar mistakes. The US govt.
      could easily refund the filing fees for each
      software patent applied for, or grant yet another
      one-time tax break to provide the refund. S/W
      patents are bogus -- virtually ALL software and
      business processes have been built upon some prior
      art, either in the computer realm or the real world.

      With EU adoption of software patents, it is not
      difficult to forsee a time when most of the WTO's
      time and efforts will be to resolve software
      patent issues BEFORE an IP trade war breaks out.

    11. Re:Before you rant about MS... by bushidocoder · · Score: 1

      Except that patents are very very cheap to file for small companies. Small entity status floors the price of filing a patent. I can't recall off the top of my head what the cutoff for small entity is, but any tech shop larger than that can afford an increase in patent pricing unless they're filing in volume.

    12. Re:Before you rant about MS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You clearly didn't RTF part about removing filing fees for small businesses and individuals. You didn't even RTF parent's post which quotes that part.

    13. Re:Before you rant about MS... by Artfldgr · · Score: 1

      The shift is minimal.. and they can easily buy up a small company and its patents at a bargain price after all the risky work is done!!!!! dont think for a second that they are at all altruistic... a patent that is worth a hundred million could be had for a song from a small firm under the pressure of the world.

    14. Re:Before you rant about MS... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly. MS is not trying to abolish software patents. They are attempting to make it easier for more people to get them. Then they, with their billions, can pick and choose the best of the litter to add to their portfolio.

      Sorry Satan, no snow in hell for you yet.

    15. Re:Before you rant about MS... by Ogerman · · Score: 1

      The last thing they want is for that source of new, purchasable ideas to dry up. ... Therefore, they want to cultivate a market in which these startups are happening, which means dispelling the cloud of patent litigation that is currently suppressing new ideas.

      You might be partly on track but it's probably more insidious than that. The article mentions that they want all companies to have access to patenting, including small companies. Now think about it.. who exactly would this hurt? Remember, we're talking about software patents here.. not true inventions. Big companies can buy small ones, patents and all, so it doesn't matter to them. And they're aggressively lobbying for software patents in Europe, so this is not them coming to their senses. No, this "equalization" and "reform" nonsense is aimed squarely at the Open Source movement. They want to create a world where effectively all software must be sold because inevitably you'll owe somebody patents royalties, however small.

      At the same time, sure, they're probably against the most obvious abuses and want this to be reformed. But they are not coming out and saying "we're now against software patents." It's more like "we want everybody in our industry to have patents available to them for whenever they come up with an idea that is slightly innovative.... so that Open Source people can't use that idea."

      Folks, it's time to nip this in the bud. All software patents are bad -- even in the rare case of a truly new idea. Software patents always stiffle innovation and more importantly limit intellectual freedom. It's time to get really politically active about this in the US before it gets worse.

      And here's another idea: We need an Anti-Software-Patent database. A place for people to publically share every last innovative software-related idea that enters their minds to nullify its ability to be patented later by some company of any size that thinks they're hot stuff and entitled to money for nothing. If companies like MS want to astro-turf the industry with patents, we can fight back by astro-turfing with prior art faster (and for free! all you have to do is share the idea publically!)

  32. The profit, the loss by zoefff · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Having patents can bring a lot of money. Philips biggest winners were the shuffle button and 'read data through a window/layer' when they introduced CD technology two decades ago.

    But the recent years shown the drawbacks of patents. For Microsoft alone 524 million at eolas and a 100 million in costs a year for going to court because of infringements by themselves as well as others infringing on their patents. Even for Microsoft, that is a lot of money.

    No wonder they want to reform from quantity to quality.

  33. What to do now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Patents= evil

    MS=evil

    MS vs patents... overload...

    1. Re:What to do now? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  34. Its pure evil.... by Sig9 · · Score: 0

    Everyone knows that

    --
    Software Engineer
  35. Actions speak louder than words... by argent · · Score: 2, Informative

    If Microsoft is so concerned with submarine patents, why did they put pressure on Denmark to export the patent mess overseas?

    So what if Microsoft says they couldn't have come into existence in today's patent environment. Do you think Microsoft cares about that? Well, I do, actually... but not in the sense they seem to be trying to imply. I think they would be really unhappy about another Microsoft coming into existence. They already exist, a monoply like theirs in another field could only hurt them.

    Hey, will you look at that. The Xerox Unistroke patent did a real number on Palm, and forced Palm to give up one of their competitive advantages over the Pocket PC... the efficient Graffiti shorthand system.

    Yeh, I think the current patent environment is in Microsoft's favor, and I don't think they really believe US patent law can be reformed. This is all a PR smoke-screen to distract attention from Europe.

    1. Re:Actions speak louder than words... by bollow+(a)+NoLockIn · · Score: 1
      If Microsoft is so concerned with submarine patents


      They've been seriously concerned since 1991. Frankly, I think it's highly remarkable that only now they start serious lobbying


      This is all a PR smoke-screen to distract attention from Europe.


      Yes, that may well be among the motivations for bringing this intiative at this time. In addition, their best rational egoistic self-interest it to get really bad patent laws adopted in Europe and Japan and *then* lobby in the US for a somewhat better patent law.

      --
      Under construction: swpat politics overview article
    2. Re:Actions speak louder than words... by argent · · Score: 1

      They've been seriously concerned since 1991.

      They may have been talking about it since 1991, but I can't believe this is a major corporate concern given what they did in Denmark.

    3. Re:Actions speak louder than words... by bollow+(a)+NoLockIn · · Score: 2, Insightful
      They may have been talking about it since 1991, but I can't believe this is a major corporate concern given what they did in Denmark.

      The strategy memo which I cited suggests to react to the concern by filing as many software patents as possible, and entering patent cross-licensing agreements with major IT companies. MS has since then done exactly what Bill Gates said they should do, and they have expended significant resources on this. They are definately genuinely concerned. Of course they'll never support a solution that doesn't support and protect their monopoly position.

      --
      Under construction: swpat politics overview article
    4. Re:Actions speak louder than words... by argent · · Score: 1

      The strategy memo which I cited suggests to react to the concern by filing as many software patents as possible, and entering patent cross-licensing agreements with major IT companies.

      This strategy, ah, hardly reflects the tone of the original article. :)

  36. No Microsoft Conspiracy? Am Bizarro! by Nova+Express · · Score: 5, Funny
    What if there was no evil MS conspiracy behind all those patent plans?

    Oh my God, I've accidentally logged onto the Bizarro World Slashdot!

    Next there will be stories on why Apple's design sucks, why Open Source will fail, and how SCO is the greatest company in the world. And there will be no story dups!

    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

  37. "He said patent reform should begin at home..." by dAzED1 · · Score: 1
    Precisely. Before you remove the splinter from your neighbor's eye, remove the plank from your own.

    "But they're just trying to protect themselves" the MS apologists will say...

    No, they're not. They could easily protect themselves by creating a "prior art" and putting it out there. MS has a bazillion patents out there...

    Lets take, for instance, IsNOT. Instead of applying for a pantent for that, they could have just *used* it, then claimed prior art if they ever needed "protection."

    so yeah...if MS thinks we need patent reform, they should start with themselves. They're a large part of the problem.

    1. Re:"He said patent reform should begin at home..." by deadlinegrunt · · Score: 1

      I hear what your saying, I think...

      Let me pose this: Microsoft is a publicly traded company with shareholders that have interest. With that said, they have a responsbility and with other companies around doing the same thing [acquiring patents regardless of validity] can Microsoft be blamed for doing the same?

      The reason I ask this way at the risk of sounding like a "MS aplogists" is because the other companies could use your the same logic and they don't. IBM comes to mind as a single example. (We do love IBM here a /. this week, right?)

      As much as I think Microsoft is an unethical company, I can't justify faulting its actions on this subject and still take myself seriously doing it. Microsoft has done for more damaging things that I am unable to overlook but this isn't one of them, at least not yet.

      OT: Before you lump me in as a Microsoft supporter, think again...I am very familiar with its history.

      --
      BSD is designed. Linux is grown. C++ libs
    2. Re:"He said patent reform should begin at home..." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah right. That prior art thing worked real well with eolas. They had a bullshit patent where MS had clear prior art yet still had to spend millions to defend themselves. Yet you claim they can easily protect themselves? gee if only we all had the millions to easily protect ourselves. get real they are merely playing the game the only way any big company can to protect themselves.

    3. Re:"He said patent reform should begin at home..." by dAzED1 · · Score: 1

      I agree that IBm is just as at fault (actually, probably more so) than MS. The difference is that IBM isn't then pretending to support reform here in the US. Were they, then they'd be subject to the same ire.

    4. Re:"He said patent reform should begin at home..." by dAzED1 · · Score: 1
      were it as simple as you allude...

      if it were, then the obvious solution would be to get a patent, then put the ownership to the public domain.

    5. Re:"He said patent reform should begin at home..." by deadlinegrunt · · Score: 1

      "...Yet you claim they can easily protect themselves? gee if only we all had the millions to easily protect ourselves..."

      This seems more like a symptom of a very larger problem which is, here in the US, you have to weigh every move you make with the question, "How are my actions going to prevent someone else from making money?" Since we obviously live in a litigious society, the minute someone, somewhere feels that you have deprived them of that perceived right you are liable and typically end up in court, be it bogus or not.

      Sad state of affairs when in a capitalistic society your idea fails you can capitalize on the success of those who did not fail through pay-offs, lottery-style judgements, or essentialy extortion through the threat of litigation unless your target does have millions to play the game.

      Reform, sure. Patents?, not sure if that's the core problem. Just my opinion though.

      --
      BSD is designed. Linux is grown. C++ libs
    6. Re:"He said patent reform should begin at home..." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Holy shit, did your grammar ever suck back in February.. Just read an article where you were laughably bad no matter how hard you tried to defend yourself against some critic.

      The post I'm replying to is okay, though. Can't be arsed to go looking for another shitty one to laugh at.

  38. Mostly good proposals by alphaFlight · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think all of these proposals would be beneficial except changing for changing to a first to file system. One advantage of a first to invent, is that the true first inventor will receive a patent. A first to file system would likely protect corporations with well established patent departments. I agree with MS that the first to invent system can lead to uncertainty and litigation, but I think this is an acceptable cost.

    --
    -= alphaFlight =-
    1. Re:Mostly good proposals by coolcold · · Score: 1

      well, i actually think first to file is a better system.

      imagina Joe got an invention a week before microsoft. however, microsoft went to patent it and saw joe's patent. Law suit begins and i think it would be very likely a game of deeper pocket wins.

      --
      I am harvesting funny/good quotes. Please help by putting them in your sigs :)
  39. Submarine Patents? Oh, shit! by Fyz · · Score: 0

    Microsoft is building a navy of secret submarine labs under our noses for their evil experiments!
    They don't want a monopoly. They're finally going for world domination!

  40. The System by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While in it's current iteration, the patent system stifles innovation and development, it does have it's place.

    In my opinion, the patent system should be retained, but the duration of the patent should be shortened to approximately 2 or 3 months. That's right, months.

    This will bring patents back to their original intentions, which is to protect smaller inventors from having their ideas stolen before they can get a product out to market.

    While ideas may not be "ownable", I'd be pretty pissed off if I came up with a brand new algorithm for - as an example - audio processing that allowed me to process audio instantly. I'm in the middle of making a killer audio app with it, when $BIG_COMPANY pushes one out the door putting me out of business, just because they have more manpower.

    A patent system such as I suggest would prevent this, while not being a significant hinderance to usage of algorithms/features in other programs - if something is patented, all that must be done is to wait until the next release cycle.

  41. I disagree with their proposal by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Patent application fees serve some critical purposes:

    1. They weed out non-serious applicants.

    If anyone can apply for a patent for free, the PTO will be flooded in a wave of applications that have no real basis. They'll be time consuming and costly to dispose of. By requiring fees, only serious applicants will pursue the process of applying, and they will likely have made sure that they have a decent chance of getting their patent since they will not want to waste money in futile attempts.

    Additionally, even where an applicant has a good invention that is patentable, a patent is a significant burden on the public and should not be granted lightly. Applicants should be thinking seriously about using their patent commercially rather than just sitting on it. If it is an investment to them, then they'll be thinking of it in a business mindset, and will likely try to use it or license it to others for use. If they can get it for free, there's less likelihood that the patent will be used productively. It's better for inventions to enter the public domain than to be patented in such situations.

    2. They can fund the PTO

    Patent examination -- when it's done right -- is fairly time consuming and somewhat expensive. This doesn't just include prior art searches, but making sure that the government can hire examiners that are familiar with their fields, and competent in the law so that applications can be checked for legal requirements as to structure, contents, etc. Plus of course there are numerous administrative costs to just keep the PTO running; applications will likely get copied, marked on, published, etc. and these things aren't free.

    --
    -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    1. Re:I disagree with their proposal by malkavian · · Score: 1

      Whereas at the moment, large companies with money can churn out patent applications that have no real basis at will.
      These serve to clog up the Patent Office to such an extent that the patent examiners, not having time to check in detail for prior art (the possibility pool is simply becoming far too large for most of the applications that may be covered), do a cursory check, and pass the patent, relying on the hope that if Prior art is then discovered, the courts will overturn the Patent, doing their job for them.

      However, small developers don't have either the money to make many patent applications (raising the bar on prospective patents available to them Vs the big companies) or to fight court costs when they get slammed with a lawsuit for a very tenuous connection from an IP Holding Company in the litigation business, or from one of the big players that worries they may have a good idea going there.

      For a product with an obsolescence cycle of about 4 years (maybe 5 at the outside), a patent length of 25 years is simply ludicrous.
      Putting patents into this environment will only feed the lawyers, and stifle real innovation.

    2. Re:I disagree with their proposal by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 3, Interesting

      There are already lower yet substantial fees for small inventors. I do agree that examination should be more thorough, but this sounds to me as though it still could be subsidized by higher fees for large inventors. Lowering the bar for challenges wouldn't be a bad idea either.

      But for small inventors, we're not talking about vast sums. The PTO fees are in the thousands of dollars. If your invention is likely to rake in more than that, it's not an insurmountable investment. There are costs to doing business.

      For a product with an obsolescence cycle of about 4 years (maybe 5 at the outside), a patent length of 25 years is simply ludicrous.

      I agree. Of course, I now kind of wonder at your familiarity with the system, since patent terms are 20 years from filing, not 25.

      Putting patents into this environment will only feed the lawyers, and stifle real innovation.

      Nothing wrong with lawyers. But I don't see how dropping application fees will possibly help. I think it'll make things much worse. There are reforms that are probably useful, but that's just not one of them, IMO.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    3. Re:I disagree with their proposal by malkavian · · Score: 1

      Not being a lawyer, I doubt my familiarity is anywhere in the same league as yours.
      I've just wrapped up my small sole trader company (system architecture & bespoke app development for small to medium companies) to work full time.
      From the business side of it, Patents on Software scare the socks off me. Suddenly, writing some trivial code to perform a simple task becomes spec, design, huge patent search, development, maintenance.

      Still, glad that you found the gist of what I wanted to convey at least reasonable, and thanks for politely pointing out the places where I was dead wrong. :)

    4. Re:I disagree with their proposal by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not being a lawyer, I doubt my familiarity is anywhere in the same league as yours.

      Well, I'm no patent lawyer. It's copyrights that I like. But I hang out with a lot of patent lawyers and I have some degree of knowledge of how things work for them.

      From the business side of it, Patents on Software scare the socks off me. Suddenly, writing some trivial code to perform a simple task becomes spec, design, huge patent search, development, maintenance.

      Yeah. Of course, this is true for anyone. If you were out building cars from scratch, you'd have the same issues.

      That's not why I think that software patents are bad. That's just a concern regarding damages, basically, which have gone from too low a few decades ago to way too high after the Fed. Cir. came along.

      Software patents are bad IMO because they aren't necessary. We should never grant patents unless people simply wouldn't invent, commercialize, and disclose their inventions without them. The software industry seems to have been doing great prior to software patents coming along, and most development seems to continue to take place without regard to patents. If the public can free ride off of developers and developers don't care, then I'm all for it.

      When software developers slow down -- if they do -- then software patents might be worth having to spur them on further.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  42. Obviously..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft wants to spread some good marketoid..

    so that the pro-Patent people in Europe will have a stick to beat back the chorus of people saying

    "Microsoft is trying to 0wn, the European Software Industry".

    Don't believe this half hearted "me tooism", coming from Microsoft... it's just lip service, to try and defuse anti-Microsoft rhetoric (accurate rhetoric, it's worth noting).

    --
    AC

  43. Straw Man! by argent · · Score: 1

    "Critics of Microsoft often claim that MS was behind the EU lobbying and wanted software patents to kill open source."

    Straw man! Whether Microsoft was behind the efforts, they definitely supported them. Showing that other groups may have been the prime motivators for this misguided legislation doesn't change the fact that Microsoft's actions were directed to supporting it.

    1. Re:Straw Man! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you saying Microsoft was not in support of software patents in the EU?

  44. Unbsubstatial by Halo1 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    The reform they are asking for is generally quite unsubstantial. For example, they want to keep the money coming in from patent applications at the US patent office. That's how it goes at the European Patent Office. Consequence? You get a closed economic system trying to optimize itself. Patent Offices should get funds to achieve certain policy goals, not just to do whatever they want.

    Prior art submission by third parties during examination is of course nice, though one could wonder how many third parties have the resources (time, money and people) to keep up with the deluge of patent applications that is submitted and published, and to additionally spend time on finding prior art. This is definitely an extra cost of the patent system which should be factored in when evaluating its efficiency.

    The "administrative challenge" as permitted in Europe does not really help. In 2001, 5.7% of all granted patents were opposed. I can't find the link currently, but I previously read (also somewhere on the European Patent Office's website) that in about 70% of opposition cases, the patent is maintained. This means only about 1.7% of granted patents is rejected using this procedure. In 2002, the opposition rate even declined to 5.4%

    Depending on how the "willful infringement" clause is reformed, it may become less dangerous to search the patent database for information. Then again, this assumes that you can actually decipher those patents to get the useful information out, of course. Most people will still find scholar.google.com more useful, probably.

    "Increasing harmonization across international boundaries" probably refers to "get those software patents in the EU going asap". Not Good (tm). Not sure what it has to do with a reform of the US patent system either (unless they mean they want to get rid of software patents in the US, which I somehow doubt).

    --
    Donate free food here
  45. Re:We Need A Microsoft Section by tscrum · · Score: 1, Funny

    Look at BSD. Nobody reads that, yet they get their own.

    Pardon me, but I read the BSD section quite often.

    BSD is to Windows like the American Armed Forces is to its enemies. It takes one BSD admin to wipe out 100 Windows admins.

    Using this ratio, Windows gets underreported! :)

  46. Re: Bizarro! by GFunk83 · · Score: 1
    Murphy: ~whisper~ I hate the Bizarros

    Bizarro Murphy: Don't you mean you hate the BIZARROS?! /off-topic Sealab 2021 reference

  47. Its time for a United Front... by voss · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Could you imagine if Linux Users and Microsoft were working TOGETHER to make patent laws more sensible, getting rid of submarine patents and making software patents harder to get. Obviously we would like it if software patents were scrapped altogether, but at least with a united front we could target the worst abuses first. Microsoft doesnt need software patents, it has plenty of protection through copyright.

    1. Re:Its time for a United Front... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft want two things from patents, first they want to kill linux and second they want to generate licensing revenue. Those goals are not compatible with mine!

    2. Re:Its time for a United Front... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can just hear Bill Gates proposing this unholy union to Linus: "Join me, and we can end this destructive conflict and bring order to the galaxy... er... software industry."

  48. Wouldn't fix the problem by NigelJohnstone · · Score: 4, Informative

    They're suggesting:

    Dropping the fee for small businesses applying for patents. I don't think that helps, patents are worthless protection, its the *lawsuits* protecting the patented idea that cost the money not the patent application. Without the lawsuits a patent offers no protection at all.

    Patent office to focus on quality not quantity. The problem I have with this is how is the patent office supposed to determine if software is new and novel. i.e. I think they're patenting rubbish simply because they don't know all the prior art available. Its all closed source and cannot be determined.

    Microsoft are complaining about the patent situation in the USA *after* the vote in Europe. Before the vote they held shows for the Commission showing how innovative they are and for all the mentions in this story their lobbyists were there.

    So I doubt they're angels here.

  49. I wouldn't count on the good intensions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I read this news this morning a very big alarm bell started ringing. My take on it:
    1 M$ is desperately in need of patents to kill of the open-source competition
    2 Because you currently can patent practically everything you can think of fierce resistance is growing against the idea of software patents in general
    3 M$ decides to exploit the current criticism and proposes to fix the current software patent process
    4 M$ buys a company that made a 'sensible' software patent application which has a common use
    5 M$ uses the thus acquired patent to seriously affect the open-source software scene
    6 M$ reestablishes it's hardcore monopoly
    7 Profit

  50. What Microsoft wants - patent rape by dyfet · · Score: 5, Insightful
    What Microsoft wants is to change the fundimental nature of the software business to their benefit. While traditionally software has enjoyed copyright protection, Microsoft wishes to change this into one where it is normal for software, in fact all software industry-wide, to be protected by patents as well, and for protocols and other "standards" to be patent encumbered and hence "patent licensed" (like their XML document formats) in ways which control who can make or produce "standard compliant" products and services.

    A software industry where patenting becomes common in the way copyright is today, even for software not made by Microsoft, is a software industry that is also fundimentally hostile to free and open source software. That medium and large companies can then cross-license means software would operate as a cartel, where those who make it can then choose who else could be permitted or denied the right to produce software.

    For the small company, Microsoft's genorosity is a trojan horse. If it becomes easier for small software companies to gain a small patent of their own, then they will still need to negotiate cross licensing deals, for they would not be able to produce anything without access to patents others would then hold. Cross-licensing for patents for a small company under this new regime means surrendering it's patent to the big guys who can then choose to copy it and compete with you, in return for the basic right to even enter the market. Yes, it is also a good way for large and lazy companies to aquire and capture the benefits of R&D of smaller ones.

    One thing Microsoft claims in patent reform is claimed to be about getting rid of the pesky underside of sharks, who use one patent wonders to hold larger companies hostage. But consider, after all, if one wishes to be able to be able to openly bully small companies into surrendering their few patents, one must also disarm their potential ability to retaliate, which can actually be possible today even with a tiny patent portfolio and a willingness to not produce products.

    In short, this is not patent reform, but patent rape.

    1. Re:What Microsoft wants - patent rape by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whatever. Microsoft has announced their willingness to come to the table on patent reform. They've made a sensible albeit limited proposal. Rather than speculate about their motives, let's present a united front to Congress and the administration and start hammering out a consensus on how the patent system should be reformed. We need to recognize that there WILL be a patent system even if the majority of people on this board would prefer to ditch it altogether... so let's make one that works a lot better than the one we have today.

    2. Re:What Microsoft wants - patent rape by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reminds me of Social Security reform...

  51. Re:The profit, the loss by sharok · · Score: 2, Funny

    "reform from quantity to quality"

    Oh yeah ? Why submit a patent for the NOT operator then ?
    Why submit a patent for the FAT system ?
    Why put a copyright on the term Msgbox ?

    MS could start helping the patent industry immediately by controlling themselves and not submitting useless patents covered by prior art in the first place.

    MS for a better world ? I'll believe it when I see it.

  52. Re:We Need A Microsoft Section by Inkieminstrel · · Score: 1, Funny

    Even the parent post gets immature treatment, because it sucks.

  53. Microsoft & software patents, Disney & cop by Daniel+Jansen · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "In a CeBIT debate today it was concluded that the MS monopoly would not exist with today's software patenting in place back in 1985."

    Or circa 1980 to prevent Microsoft/Seattle Computing from ripping off CP/M.

    In a similar vein, Disney would not be what it is today if copyright had been applied to fairy tales and the like - and then never allowed to expire.

    But now that they've taken advantage of the way things were, they want protection from others doing the same to them.

    Turnabout is fair play.

    Daniel Jansen

  54. Double talk. by Anne+Honime · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Well, perhaps it's not really double talk, but more "adaptative" talk : while pushing sw patents in the EU to secure the market there against EU companies, because US firms already have the lion's share of all the patents, I guess MS position is far less easy in the US. I would bet that patent wise, they're dwarfs compared to... say IBM. As things turn out, relationships between MS and IBM are as bad as can be, and the outcome of the SCO case could very well be an appetizer for IBM.

    I think that MS is following the easy money path as usual. Do as we say, not as we do.

  55. Re:Cynical Mode on.., (Make Open Source difficult) by cyber_rigger · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Here is my theory. Microsoft wants to increase the number of patent so they can pick and choose to combat FLOSS.

    Would you take a million for your patent?

  56. problem is... by SQLz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The patent office doesn't think it needs to reform. I'm from Arlington, I know two lawyers who work at the patent office and both of them specialize in software patents.

    First, they believe they are doing our country a service by protecting the 'inventors' of the software. You can't tell them otherwise. Bringing up things like prior art just pisses them off. According to them, prior art is not their responsibility, its the responsibility of the person filing the patent to show any prior art. They don't have 'time' to be hunting around the for this so called 'prior art'. If they grant an invalid patent, let the courts sort it out. Its the courts job to validate and rule on prior art.

    Second, they don't need to have software development experience to approve software patents because all they do is look through an internal database see if key things are already patented. If it is not, boom, granted.

    So, I don't think we're going to see patent reform any time soon, especially when they don't want to be reformed.

    1. Re:problem is... by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If so, the USPTO needs some external pressure. For instance, it could be made liable for legal expenses if a patent is overturned in court, thus demonstrating that the examiners were sloppy.

      This would rapidly remove the incentive to approve all sorts of trivial patents.

      --
      C - the footgun of programming languages
    2. Re:problem is... by prdallan · · Score: 1

      In my experience, lawyers - generally speaking - know nothing about technological concepts and software. They know the legal mumbo-jambo but have no capacity to go deeper into a techinical issue. Even the so-called "specialized" ones.

    3. Re:problem is... by Duhavid · · Score: 1

      *According to them, prior art is not their responsibility, its the responsibility of the person filing the patent to show any prior art*

      Dont they understand that the person filing the patent at best doesnt think there is prior art, and at worst will deny there is prior art when there is prior art? There *has* to be a cross check of this.

      I think those lawyers ought to be forcibly placed on the other side of the fence for a while, so they know what pain they are inflicting on others.

      --
      emt 377 emt 4
    4. Re:problem is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BRILLIANT concept. Kudos.

    5. Re:problem is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could you punch those two guys in the nuts for me.
      kthx

    6. Re:problem is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANAL, but isn't the patent office a governmental body of some sorts, which means it is not "sue-able". At least, that's what I heard in some earlier comments a few months ago.

      I know nothing.

    7. Re:problem is... by iain · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Imagine how much higher the bar would be if the USPTO were funded in relation to the number of patents they reject, instead by the number they grant.

    8. Re:problem is... by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 1

      IANAL too, but I guess that Congress could make a law that establishes "sue-ability" of the patent office.

      --
      C - the footgun of programming languages
  57. Microsoft's reform in brief by Anita+Coney · · Score: 1

    When it gets sued, the patents are obvious and there is plenty of prior art. When it is suing, they are not obvious and there is no prior art.

    --
    If someone says he and his monkey have nothing to hide, they almost certainly do.
  58. Re:We Need A Microsoft Section by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Considering the number of Microsoft and Bill Gates stories that Slashdot posts, it's amazing they don't get their own section.

    Look at BSD. Nobody reads that, yet they get their own.


    Yes. I propose we retire the BSD section, and replace it with a BSOD section.

    (I'm a Windows user, okay? I know BSODs haven't been a problem since Windows Me. It's a joke. Laugh.)

  59. Re:In other news.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    but... does it run on Linux ???

  60. If its propaganda, its innefficient propaganda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know its trendy to wave a Noam Chomsky book and identify everything any corporation does and label everything that could be a public stunt as propaganda. The problem with this view is that it simply ignores that Microsoft doesn't have much to gain in that direction.

    The reason that the patent system sucks is because 99.9% of voters don't understand enough to give a crap about it. So is this propaganda aimed at the 0.1% of remaining voters? If so, it isn't even doing a good job.

    Look at Microsoft's patent history. Sure they've done some crap and registered a ton of BS patents. Of course they did; if they didn't, some schmo (like Eolas) would register a submarine patent and sue the crap out of Microsoft, and maybe even get a fat payout to shut up. While they might not have as much to lose as OSS people, Microsoft has a lot to lose under the current system.

    Maybe I'm being brainwashed for believing this? Perhaps. If so it isn't changing my day behavior of working on open source apps and calling for patent reform in which case my brainwashing didn't reap any rewards for Microsoft. So much for manufacturing consent.

    1. Re:If its propaganda, its innefficient propaganda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is propaganda, it's an attempt to cloud the issues and targetted at European legislators.

    2. Re:If its propaganda, its innefficient propaganda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please explain how these statements increase the likelyhood of a European legislator voting 'yes' in favor of software patents.

    3. Re:If its propaganda, its innefficient propaganda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because EU legislators would be in favor of software patents if weren't for the fact that US system is so clusterfucked? Many A/V patents are held by Euro companies after all so it's not just US companies that stand to benefit.

    4. Re:If its propaganda, its innefficient propaganda by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That may very well be true, but if Microsoft is publicly raising a stink, then that would work against that goal, not for it. It would then be in Microsoft's best interests to be discreet, not publicly commenting on the danger of submarine patents poses to them.

  61. Ding Ding Ding !!! by big-giant-head · · Score: 1

    We have a winner.

    --

    So Long and Thanks for all the Fish.
  62. Re:We Need A Microsoft Section by shish · · Score: 1
    it's time to use the real Microsoft icon

    And get sued? Yay.

    That said, I do think there are enough "Zomg Bill Gates writes something!" stories to get a section of their own; a couple of weeks ago every other story on the front page was about him...

    --
    I mod down anyone who says "I will be modded down for this", regardless of the rest of their comment
  63. understatement of the day by klacke · · Score: 2, Insightful


    "While patents are a really important way to reward innovation ... today we see a crisis of confidence in the U.S.," Kaefer said. "At lot of people are asking, is the system as good as it could be?"



    Could the above be the understatement of the day?

  64. Re:European Anti-Software Patent Bribe Pledge Driv by FazTheWookie · · Score: 2, Informative
  65. Microsoft Jobs for Ireland this Week -Coincidence? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting


    Microsoft announces 120 'high quality' jobs coming to Ireland. There was a prominant annoucement featuring this on the 6 o'clock news headlines on RTE this Wednesday.

    This was after Irish comissioner Charlie McCreevy's (internal market) endeavors in the EU Commission this week to procede with the software patents directive (after a meeting Bill Gates), and Irish minister Mary Harney's dubious endeavors in the Council of Ministers (Irish EU presidency) last May to get a yes vote on the directive.

    So now Microsoft brings 'high quality' jobs to existing 1200 employee site in Dublin this week .... http://www.idaireland.com/home/news.aspx?id=3&cont ent_id=306

    Coincidence?

    No.

  66. Even microsoft is getting tired of it by voss · · Score: 1

    They are losing more money from software patents than they are making

    1. Re:Even microsoft is getting tired of it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then why are they supporting software patents in the EU so heavily?

      Software patent proponents have been repeating "1+1=3" for so long that they actually started to believe it.

    2. Re:Even microsoft is getting tired of it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft care almost nothing for making more money, and appear to be happy to make huge losses as long as they gain some long-term benefit like mindshare (X-Box?) or the marginalisation of the open source movement. If they lose $100M dollars of profit a year for a few years by pursuing such a course of action, they won't bat an eyelid.

  67. Re:Microsoft & software patents, Disney & by FreeUser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "In a CeBIT debate today it was concluded that the MS monopoly would not exist with today's software patenting in place back in 1985."

    Or circa 1980 to prevent Microsoft/Seattle Computing from ripping off CP/M.


    It sounds like the CeBit article (disclaimer, I haven't read it, merely your quote from it) is disingenuously putting forth a pro-software patent argument.

    It is true that if software patents had existed in 1980 the Microsoft monopoly probably wouldn't exist. However, it is also true that free software wouldn't exist. Nor would the Internet, the World Wide Web, ubiquitious and universal email, or most of the modern software we use and enjoy.

    The entire software industry would essentially be where it was in circa 1985 at best, because all of the patents on basic software design would just now be expiring, and all the patents on the next generation of ideas (which were around in 1985 or so) would just now be kicking in.

    I hate the Microsoft monopoly as much as anyone, and I despise what they've done to the industry. They've held computing back a good 10 or 15 years in many respects, but compared to what software patents will bring, Microsoft is harmless. To use their anti-competative practices to justify and argue in favor of government entitlements to monopolies on ideas, however basic or advanced, is so rich in absurdity and irony it boggles the mind.

    Software patents are a reality. They probably will get shoved down the Europeans' throats, and the era of breakneck software innovation and advances will come to an end. This will suit the entrenched business and political interests that are pushing so hard for software patents just fine ... it is easier and cheaper to exploit an existing business model, than to remain limber and innovative in a changing market.

    Expect the snail-paced progress that follows to be spun by the media and pundits as "the technology sector has matured." A mature market is doublespeak for a market that has been regulated into stagnation ... often (though not always) through our patent regime.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  68. The Onion wasn't being funny by NerdHead · · Score: 0

    So the Onion is really a prophetic newspaper.

  69. Re:We Need A Microsoft Section by earthbound+kid · · Score: 1

    It is true that when considering a wide range of potential conversation topics, the slashdot audience has a general trend to tend towards an immature and non-serious discussion of the matter at hand.

    However, in a contrasting point, consider the fact that when it comes to topics pertaining to the former Soviet Union (particularly vis-à-vis comic performers of the nineteen eighties), seriousness slashdots YOU!

  70. Re:We Need A Microsoft Section by y0saph · · Score: 1

    That's because, when Bill Gate$ actually writes something himself, it should be considered world-breaking news... In all ways "world-breaking" can be interpreted

    --
    I can now stop time, but the effect is only temporary
  71. Patently Dishonest by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    What if there were no "evil" Microsoft conspiracy keeping IDG/Infoworld afloat with all kinds of press releases, ads and other sponsorship? Maybe the truth about patents could be discussed at places like CeBIT, without Microsoft rigging all the PR.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  72. Even when they're calling for reform, it's wrong! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft's "solution" is "make it easier for small companies and individuals to get patents". WTF???

    I'll tell you what's wrong there:

    (1) Philisophical point: Making it cheaper for me to restrict others by patent monopolies is very poor compensation indeed for others being able to restrict me! I don't desire to restrict others that way, nor do I desire to be restricted.

    So, thanks, but no thanks, there.

    (2) Microsoft's execs are starting I"P" holding companies. Patents in the USA are a _transferrable_ asset - they can be bought and sold ! If a small company can get a cheap patent, Microsoft or their hellspawn progeny I"P" holding companies can buy it from them. So, small company gets patent for $cheap, large company getting patent from uspto is $expensive. Large company just offers small company $middling where $cheap < $middling < $expensive.

    And if small company actually produces anything, they'll still be liable for patent suits from Microsoft's existing portfolio - and, since patents are valu-able (that is to say, the US legal system can assign value to them), in a such a suit, Microsoft might end with the smaller company's patents for even less than $cheap !

    So that's great - now Microsoft can build a giant patent portfolio more cheaply!

    Microsoft NEVER do things for any reason other than enriching Microsoft. - and sometimes I also get the impression it's not enough for them to be enriched, other people have to suffer too.

  73. Stop thinking in terms of Good and Evil by Per+Abrahamsen · · Score: 1

    And start thinking in terms of whose interest are similar and contrary to yours, and in which areas.

  74. Patent Reform by omb · · Score: 1
    First let me second the view that M$' motive, must as always be questioned

    But there is a system issue here, is it to encourage innovation, of to fund the PO, patent attorneys and lawyers; if innovation the current system is fatally flawed

    It would not be hard to construct a fair system to encourage innovation and to protect the small inventor: fees based on the (a) number of patents already held, (b) on public prior-art challenge, (c) require attestation of no prior-art with penalty ... would all fix the problem

    Since this necessary reform is not happening, presumably due to lack of political will be all the more suspect of M$ motives; they are un-ethical but NOT stupid.

    1. Re:Patent Reform by delire · · Score: 1
      It would not be hard to construct a fair system to encourage innovation and to protect the small inventor.


      It's called copyright and it's worked for Music, Literature and Software perfectly well. Copyright (like the GPL) protects the authors fine work. Patents attempt to protect the idea, and even do that miserably.

      Any software is a 'way of doing something', a solution to a given problem. Patenting an approach to a given problem is ridiculous; the solution cannot be improved, and any would-be breach of this patented concept is only contestable in court.

      Good ideas are everywhere, good software isn't.
  75. Where is the Money? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Why isn't this a story about MS spending $x on a campaign.

    Show me some action, not just double-speak.

  76. Re:No Microsoft Conspiracy? Am Bizarro! by mdielmann · · Score: 1

    Oh my God, I've accidentally logged onto the Bizarro World Slashdot!

    Next there will be stories on why Apple's design sucks, why Open Source will fail, and how SCO is the greatest company in the world. And there will be no story dups!


    But even on Bizarro World Slashdot, there will still be typos.

    --
    Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
  77. Dante - (offtopic I know. My apologies.) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    According to Dante, the lowest levels of hell are actually quite cold (the wind chill is generated by the ever-flapping wings of Satan). The primary torment there is to be encased in solid ice, though there are three in particular who are instead perpetually chewed-up inside the three mouths of Satan.

    More info can be found here.

  78. Re:We Need A Microsoft Section by mdielmann · · Score: 1

    Agreed. And I've adjusted my settings to promote that immaturity. It makes for an interesting read, so long as you remember that what you're reading is doubly skewed.

    --
    Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
  79. Can you Imagine by Greyfox · · Score: 1
    What would have happened to this industry if Xerox had patented the GUI back when they invented it? Sure the patent would have expired by now, but that's nearly 20 years of no one being able to create anything even remotely similar without paying a licensing fee or having to fight a lawsuit.

    Worst case the industry would never have taken off at all.

    Currently a highly profitable business model would be to patent a bunch of crap and hope that Microsoft inadvertently uses some of that stuff in their code. I wouldn't expect Linux guys to be particularly profitable targets, comparatively speaking...

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  80. 10,000 Pending by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Microsoft, which holds about 4,500 patents worldwide and has another 10,000 pending, has been on the losing end of patent lawsuits."

    Nuff said.

  81. I completely disagree with you, so I agree with MS by RedLaggedTeut · · Score: 1
    I agree with MS on how business should be conducted on patents on stuff that gets invented as easily as software. Unlike document copyright, where the first publisher of a sequence of words is the copyright holder as if this was an inalienable right, a patent is given just to the one who expends the time and money to patent it and uphold the patent. Following this logic, it should be easy to patent - especially as patents are sooo important for the economy. You do not want to hurt the economy, do you?

    Patent application fees serve some critical purposes:

    1. They weed out non-serious applicants.

    They do NOT weed out non-serious applicants with money. Granted, a symbolic once-only fee of between 20$-40$ might be necessary just to stop "spammers" but that, and the work involved in writing a patent application, is enough to stop applicants. Even now, most of the cost is not in writing, but in other legal costs anyway. Also, a well-funded company does not need to make use of a patent to pay for the fees, since to a well funded company, the patent fees are small money('peanuts'). Even if the patent is useful, it might just sit and wait till it gets bought or till it can sue someone for licensing fees.
    Licensing fees would not be a problem if patents as they exist today did really only cover the exact steps in detail to make something work - however they often also cover completely different or more advanced stuff. Actually, a patent should have only one claim. Having several claims has completely undefined semantics until tested in court.

    2. They can fund the PTO

    When arguing for patents, it's being said that patents serve the good of all by providing economical support for progress. If that is so, then there is no need to punish patent holders by huge fees and taxes, and since the PTO performs an important public service, the public should pay for it.
    --
    I'm still trying to figure out what people mean by 'social skills' here.
  82. so far by zogger · · Score: 0, Troll

    So far MAD has worked. but just "so far". As soon as a credible anti missile defense gets close to operational, the other parties without that tech would realise there's no "mutual" left in that equation, all they will see is "assured destruction", and will be sorely tempted to launch an all out first strike.

  83. Sonny and Cher by tepples · · Score: 1

    Of course, I now kind of wonder at your familiarity with the system, since patent terms are 20 years from filing, not 25.

    Who's to say a Cher Patent Term Extension Act wouldn't be tacked on as a rider?

  84. You are right-only because people aren't very nice by iamacat · · Score: 1

    There is nothing that prevents a corporation from donating to charitable causes, or restricting their business to being nice. They just have to disclose these things to shareholders in earning reports if they are expected to influence the bottom line. You can then decide to invest based both on your wallet and your morals.

    Bill Gates plans to donate a large part of his wealth, when he could have given himself smaller stock grants and distributed the money to shareholders, without any change to his own bottom line. I don't see any huge outcry among investors.

    The only trouble is, not enough people are making these choices. The solution I think is creating more opportunities for people to help themselves and close family members, which we are relatively good at. It will not be anything pleasant for big corporations :-)

  85. Re:I completely disagree with you, so I agree with by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

    a patent is given just to the one who expends the time and money to patent it and uphold the patent.

    Not in the US. Only the first inventor can get a patent, and then he has to undertake the step of getting it within a fairly narrow timeframe.

    Later inventors don't get shit. This is why prior art is such a big deal -- if proper prior art exists, it indicates that the applicant (or patent holder) wasn't the actual first inventor, and therefore cannot validly have a patent. This is the requirement of novelty. Nonobviousness, another requirement, also relies on prior art.

    Our first to invent system is a bit unusual, but I think it's superior than other countries first to file system.

    Unlike document copyright, where the first publisher of a sequence of words is the copyright holder as if this was an inalienable right

    I agree that copyright is pretty fucked up. However, that's also not correct. Novelty is only required for patents. You don't need novelty for copyrights. So let's say that Alice writes a book, and Bob then writes an identical book. So long as Bob didn't look to Alice's work, he can get a copyright on the same thing. What's important is not that each work is unique, but that you did it yourself. The technical term for this is originality, which merely means that the work originates with the author, rather than that it is novel, which would mean that it had never been done before.

    They do NOT weed out non-serious applicants with money.

    Bill Gates didn't get rich by writing a lot of checks, you know. So long as the fees can scale up, they can continue to provide a significant barrier. Of course, larger entities can fund more inventive activity, so it shouldn't be surprising that Bell Labs gets more patents than some guy in his basement.

    Minor fees are insufficient, however. They should start in the thousands and move up fast. Copyright fees are too low now as it stands, and coupled with making fees not necessary for copyright to attach, the system there is all screwed up. Getting monopolies of this nature should not be done on a lark; they should be serious business decisions made by serious businesspeople. This means businesses or inventors that treat their work as a business. Not people who do stuff for the hell of it; they'd do stuff anyway, and therefore should not get rewarded when we need those rewards only for people that wouldn't do it anyway.

    --
    -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  86. Corporations or public benefit by zogger · · Score: 3, Interesting

    And charities wouldn't be near as required as they are now if across the board people were given livable wages and benefits. You have to remember, there is no "right" to incorporation, it is a government granted privelege that at least in the original days had as part of the deal that the corporations efforts had to serve the public benefit as well as make profit (had the opportunity I mean) for the corporations owners.

    Once that first part-be of public benefit- gets ignored, then they become burdensome to the population, even if they have a useful product or service.

    Here's a large obvious example. Is walmart useful to a community when they can offer cheaper wares, with the tradeoff of whenever they become established someplace, better paying jobs with benefits disapper, and then the state or charity has to step in to take up the newly created slack? Like, how useful is a walmart to a person who's factory job evaporated offshore and they lost a decent middle class job with some benefits? So they can go work at the walmart instead, yep, what they can buy is cheaper, but now they make 1/2 what they were making before and have no real benefits. Is just having the cheaper stuff available all that valuable to that person then? Has the corporation actually fulfilled their incorporation obligation to be of mass public benefit, or has it merely gone to make the corporation profits?

    Just using walmart as an example because they are so big and a lot of studies and anecdotals, etc, are out there now.

  87. No-win situation for M$ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Microsoft has much more to lose than they have to win from patent litigation.

    If a smalltime patent holder wins against Microsoft, the cost could easily be an eight to ten digit figure. On the flipside, what M$ might gain from a patent victory against the little guy might be insignificant compared to the PR hit they would take. Vanquishing a small company over questionable M$ patent rights might even harm their defense against charges of anti-competitive practices, potentially leading to enormous losses.

    They absolutely must protect their right to sell what they've built, and of course they will do so. But they also are looking over their shoulder, and they may not like what they see.

  88. Re:The profit, the loss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If they don't patent it someone else will, and Microsoft will get sued. You call them evil for playing the game, but you don't acknowledge that Microsoft are the biggest patent target on account of having wads of cash. But shades of gray are too much for you to comprehend right?

  89. Re:Dante - (offtopic I know. My apologies.) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    it's a joke based on a common misconception...

  90. this looks like... by zogger · · Score: 1

    ...MS realises they are pretty vulnerable to getting charged with violations. At least that's how I am parsing his statements. "First to file" sounds like they want to be able to legally trump prior art, and "leverage" their obvious financial advantage in filing.

    I think they are running scared now. I bet they have a ton of violations inside their "licensed" code base.

    Anyway, the software industry got what it lobbied for, patents. It sure wasn't the vast majority of end users out there lobbying for it.

    Next step is going to be them (and a ton of other places) defending against "no warranties" so called licenses with their "valuable intellectual property" software patents. I think that's really the next big shoe to drop, even if it's off most radar screens right now. the obvious absurdity of having multi hundreds of billions a year industry with zero consumer warranties is starting to become quite a problem --and also an opportunity that some lawyers will notice, and quite a few CFOs in NON software corporations are noticing. People who get stuck with having to payout zillions, and then have to repay over and over again to "insure" it might be half way functional or secure.

  91. but why shouldn't they? by selfdiscipline · · Score: 1

    Microsoft is a big business. Although perhaps a couple of employees there may object to our current patent system for ethical reasons, I think that the company as a whole has to love our patent system.
    You weren't thinking the name of the game was innovation or serving the customer instead of money, were you?
    I suspect, as others have said, that much of what microsoft is saying is political spin, perhaps with an eye towards the EU.

    --


    -------
    Incite and flee.
  92. This is so stupid by Artfldgr · · Score: 1

    It is so blatant that what these firms are trying to do is kill innovation from small lean companies that often develop distruptive technology. in first to file, the one with more money wins.. so the little inventor and small company are dead in the water as they work towards their product. couple this with offshoring and there will be little innovation in the united states proper as the infrastructure to support such innovation is far away. need a machine tool.. cant get it, its not here anymore... have a new product.. well, now that you contacted outside places, they have the resources to put 100 people on it and flood the patent office with claims they will re-ammend with the initial purpose of locking their first to file status. first to file creates the situation of secrecy and deadly competition. the downside in first to file for large firms is that it makes them vulnerable to IP theft. spy in a company and get an idea what they are working towards, and patent it first. it doesnt matter anymore if you came up with it first!!!!!! this is a bad idea.. it stops innovation through the obvious as well as through the subtle but not allowing a person to communicate knowing that their rights would not be abridged by such communication. the concept of a submarine patent is a neg spin on a good thing. they dont like that they didnt do the due diligence search to find the patent before they established the produict. its not like the patent info was secret. the argument that is obfuscated is that they are tired of not being able to shove a patent through without spending the money on the work they are supposed to do and then get bitten. sue the guys doing the incomplete search for you or accept the consequences of making application without such a search.. i am a small time enginner and product developer, and its almost impossible for a small person to get stuff out there.. actually its pretty impossible... if software patents where allowed in the way they are doing this, eventually no one will be able to write any efficient code as they bloat more and more to avoid thousands of infringements because novelty in code is a hard thing to define. imagine if there were patents on sentences and you will get the idea as to what will happen. you will have to make products only out of old code snips that are out of patent, or make this huge thing that meanders to avoid the expense. this will not stop the biggies that hold the patents as they cross licence to each other merrily picking up innovation money because their competition is non existent. the patent office was to protect innovation.. more and more because of the late 1800s law that sets companies as entities like people, we are allowing them to square off the freedom to reach on your own for anything. it may be better for those that can afford ibm or giant company stock in large amounts, but it will be worse for us all as great things will not be made becuse one company will agree not to make it in order to be allowed to make something else. every company which creates in house solutions will have to switch to canned solutions in which the algoritms have proper licensing.. no more in house developement because it will be impossible to write code that doesnt infringe once the free for all (like in genetics) is over... the breast cancer gentics patents are keeping all development at a stand still as reasearchers cant afford to licence to work on any part of it. it has in effect made sure that only once company can develope anything using these two genes.. and so we are not limited to the innovation of that one company.. whats worse is the technology needed to find things to wall off in IP is not contributable to the technology that would be needed to exploit the patent.. we have created the situation where ther people who own the potential have no ability to exploit that potential. given that this is risky to start with its not practical for another company who doesnt even know yet if htey have anything to start work on something that has a built in monkey on its back

  93. Read The News by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One word: Eolas

    Even if Eolas does not succeed, they will have succeeded in causing Microsoft to spend tons of money in legal fees, as well as making their stock price suffer. Even then, it still sucks for Microsoft.

  94. The pigs aren't flying yet by NatteringNabob · · Score: 1

    If you read the article, Microsoft seems to be talking out of both sides of it's mouth. On the one hand, they want patents to be free for small businesses and non-profits, on the other hand, they don't want to be sued by 'inventors' that view holding a patent that Microsoft needs as a winning the lottery. These options are mutually exclusive as making patents free for small businesses would virtually guarantee that thousands of 'inventors' would get into the lottery. Why not, if the tickets are essentially free? In addition, Microsoft's proposal would result in the FSF (which is a non-profit) becoming the world's biggest software patent holder in short order, and I'm fairly certain that isn't what Microsoft has in mind. More to the point, why travel around the world threatening governments if they don't essentially sign up to implement the US patent system for software? Microsoft surely has many times more software patents then they have hardware patents, so if they were really interested in preventing future Eolas patent extortion schemes, they should have been agressively lobbying against software patents. Instead, they were the most vocal backer of software patents in the EU. Actions speak a heck of a lot louder than words, particulary where Microsoft is involved, and their actions all point to a desire to prevent competition by any means possible. It is going to take a lot more than a press release to convince me that pigs can fly, particularly, the biggest, fattest, pig in the pen.

  95. please cite by selfdiscipline · · Score: 1

    Sure, microsoft may be spending a ton on legal fees.
    But having a big arsenal of patents gives them the ability to make very convincing threats to their competitors, and probably gives them increased control over their markets.

    --


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    Incite and flee.
  96. In other news... by ewe2 · · Score: 1

    Foxes claim the henhouse design is a submarine patent by the dogs.

    --
    insecurity asks the wrong question irritation gives the wrong answer
  97. Florian Mueller by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please stop posting this crap around the internet !

    ie : www.nosoftwarepatents.com

    Where you've managed to piss off 'every' single last Irish person, in the world.

    Why not post.

    "Danish Minister fails to do as parliment told him to do, since M$ threatned 800 jobs in Denmark, by not demanding the A-item Patent (no debate) was changed to a B-item (with further debate)"?

    Because you're a flaming looney and like the Danes but, don't like the Irish ?

    Please crawl back to whatever bierhoff it is you crawled out from and find some other minority to pick on !!!!!!!!!

  98. the problem with this by selfdiscipline · · Score: 1

    .. is that if there is a disagreement on what constitutes a worst abuse, microsoft is going to win. They'll never classify anything they do as an abuse.
    Plus, I hate the system we have of jury-rigging the law. We say, "Well, people should be rewarded for good ideas, and the patent system was an attempt at doing this... so even though it's not working very well right now, all we have to do is tweak it a little." Good. Just add some more watered down legal code to the process of determining what is a "new" and "valuable" idea.
    No, we should leave the US patent system as it is, and let it grow so absurd that it collapses under its own weight.

    --


    -------
    Incite and flee.
  99. The good and the bad by bollow+(a)+NoLockIn · · Score: 1
    I see as positive that Microsoft now admits that "It's only a system that works for the largest companies."

    We can quote them on that. That might be helpful.

    It's also good if this initiative results in more public discussion of the issue.

    What is important to avoid however is to allow any Microsoft-sponsored law on the topic to get adopted. No such law will do anything to solve the problem. It will however reduce the probability of software patentability getting overturned by the US Supreme Court.

    --
    Under construction: swpat politics overview article
  100. Monopoly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought it was determined by several appeals that Microsoft didn't have a monopoly.

    Am I missing something?

    Ohhhh that's right. Since they have 200 bazillion dollars, they can appeal til every court gets tired of hearing the case, and they find for Microsoft so they go away.

    The golden rule precludes monopoly. Silly me.

  101. Well thanks... by SlashDread · · Score: 1

    for telling us that just AFTER the new EU directive was adopted... I hope MS can get their money back from Mr. Brinkhorst.

  102. French Translation? I prefer Snoop Dog... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft calls fo` patent reform
    Govizzles focuses on quantity, not quality, software vendor says

    By Grizzant Gross, IDG News Servicizzles 10, 2005

    WASHINGTON - Microsoft (Profile, Products, Articles) execizzles on Thursday stepped up they calls fo` reform of tha U.S. patent process, say'n tha U.S. Patent n Trademark Office (USPTO) too often focuses on quantity instead of quality upside yo head.

    Microsoft also called fo` a patent system thiznat be more accessible ta S-M-to-tha-izzall investors, n execizzles recommended tizzle tha u.s. congress end patent fil'n fees fo` smizzay companies, nonprofit groups, univizzles n individual inventors. "izzy system has ta wizzork fo` everizzles said david kaefa, director of microsoft's ip licens'n program. "its only a system tizzle works fo` tha largest companies."

    Microsoft n playa tizzay companies have pushed Congress ta end tha diversion of patent fees fizzle tha USPTO ta tha U.S. government general budget, say'n thiznat tha office needs mizzle fund'n ta evaluate tha grow'n numba of patent applications , chill yo. The USPTO receives more thizzan 350,000 patent applications per year, triple tha drug deala it received 20 years ago from tha streets of tha L-B-C.

    But end'n patent fees fo` small businizzles wouldnt hizzy a major impact on tha USPTOs budget coz so few small businizzles or individual inventors can afford tha fees, Gangsta said. Patent application fees can run into tha thousands of dollars. "Some thugz is more able ta hizzay finance tha system," Playa said . Relax, cus I'm bout to take my respect.

    Mizzle technology companies n trade groups have called fo` patent reform, playa some Internet activists accused tha USPTO of grant'n patents on technolizzles that were already widely used. One of tha mizzle publicized cases was in Septemba 1999, wizzle Amazon.com was granted a patent fo` its one-click weed-smokin' service . One, two three and to tha four. Amazon.com (Profile, Products, Articles) Chief Executive Bitch Jeff Bezos nigga called fo` patent reform fo' sheezy.

    Microsoft, whizzay holds `bout 4,500 patents worldwide n has brotha 10,000 clockin' has been on tha los'n end of patent lawsuits like old skool shit. In July, a U.S. court in California ruled that an ergonomic keyboard patent claim against Microsoft by TypeRight Keyboard could mizzle forward but real niggaz don't give a fuck. Shot Calla this month, a U.S. appeals court overturned a $520.6 million patent infringement judgment against Microsoft brought by Eolas Technolizzles. Eolas had sued Microsoft over a Web brows'n patent n won its case in lowa court in August 2003 now pass the glock Anotha dogg house production..

    "While patents is a really important way ta reward innovation ... today we see a crisis of confidence in tha U.S.," Kaefa said . Death row 187 4 life. "At lot of thugz is ask'n, is tha system as good as it could bizzle

    Hustla echo'n a speech by Microsoft General Counsel Brad Smith in Washington, D.C., Thursday, also called fo` Congress ta look fo` ways ta limit patent lawsuits with my hoes on my side, and my strap on my back.

    "It is too eazy fo` a litigant ta manipulate tha U.S. system n look ta a patent lawsuit as tha ultimate lottery ticket, steppin' ta confuse jurors wit technical jargon that wizzle yield tha payment of a lifetizzles Smiznith said in e-mailed remarks n shit.

    Smizzay n Playa also recommended tha U.S. n otha countries look at ways ta "harmonizzles patent laws . Dogg House Records in the motha fuckin house. Steppin' patent laws cause problems fo` patent drug deala n technology companies, Bitch said to increase tha peace.

    The European Union (E.U.), meanwhile, is in tha middle of a politizzles controversy over patents. The European Commission, tha E.U.s executive body, has issued a proposed law on Rappa inventions", whizzay could allow software ta be patented. To date there have bizzy no legal provisions that allow patents ta be applied ta software in tha E.U.

    Th

  103. Ironic? by serutan · · Score: 1

    David Kaefer, director of Microsoft's IP Licensing Program. "It's only a system that works for the largest companies."

    Since the whole Federal Government works way too, now that a corporate giant wants some changes maybe we'll see some changes.

  104. Doesn't work that way. by hacksoncode · · Score: 1
    The problem is that invalidating a patent, even with prior art (in fact *especially* with prior art) is an expensive proposition.

    The way large companies "protect themselves" from competitors with annoying patents is by having the trading cards necessary to force a cross-license rather than litigate. Usually if the attacker is a competitor, they will be doing things in the same space as said company.

    The real danger to big companies is licensing farms with giant piles of (ultimately) useless patents with which they can extort money.

    Increasing patent quality helps solve that problem.

    As for Europe, Microsoft still wants *good* software patents. They seem to be arguing (justifiably) that they'd be better off with fewer stupid patents (even, or perhaps especially, including their own which are expensive to acquire/maintain and ultimately useless in the long run).

    Big countries still want nuclear weapons, they just don't want them to be easy to acquire.

  105. Well, they can barely pay the rent... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    With their tiny profits and lack of market acceptance, Microsoft needs all the help they can get to try to squeeze out just a few more cents of PROFIT !!!

    1. Change Patent Laws
    2. Only Microsoft, Corp is allowed to make patents.
    3. ... (World Domination step)
    4. PROFIT!!!

  106. OT: Africa... by gnuman99 · · Score: 1
    hell, why would anything be done, in Africa hundreds die a day in hunger and still nothing is done.

    They starve thanks to corruption. In many ways, corruption in countries like Nigeria is so rampant, it is a way of life. And don't get me started on lawlessness in places like Rwanda. Complete chaos.

    Get rid of corruption, and Africa, with the current amount of aid they receive, would not be starving.

  107. The funny thing is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... this reminds me of a small company that wrote a Lotus 1-2-3 clone, and got into legal trouble about it. What was it called? Microsoft? With Microsoft Excel?
    What happened to Lotus 1-2-3, btw. ?

  108. The enemy of my enemy... by srussell · · Score: 1
    "The enemy of my enemy is my friend."

    Wait... does that mean... that Microsoft is my friend? Or that software patents are my friend??
    Does... not... compute..... So... confused!

    Tick: "My head feels like... like it's going to have a baby!"
    Arthur: "It's called a 'headache'."
    Tick: "It has a name?!?"

    --- SER

  109. Re:No Microsoft Conspiracy? Am Bizarro! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Next stop...........the twilight zone!!!

  110. Re:No Microsoft Conspiracy? Am Bizarro! by Pop69 · · Score: 1

    I was with you right up to the no dupes bit, that would never happen

  111. Since it's going to happen anyway.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Eventually, patent reform has to happen anyway. Microsoft might as well try to influence the changes in their own favor now instead of waiting until it might be too late.

  112. ...so that more patents will be granted? by melikamp · · Score: 1

    From TFA I gathered that they (MS) call for greater accessability of the patent system by small businesses, and they propose to achieve it by getting rid of the registration fee.

    So, let us see. Certainly that will not stop MS and its ilk from patenting; but it will also result in a flood of new patent applications which will come from small businesses and individuals. Soon we will have an endless see of patents dominated by the big fish. We all know that even though anyone can register these things, only the biggest players can really enjoy their benefits in the marketplace -- if only because their deep pockets allow them to litigate more rigorously.

    While they do not advocate software patents in TFA, they do so in other venues. So throw in the software patents, and then in a few years we will have everything patented -- inventions, ideas, DNAs, etc., etc. ... It beats me how a monopoly can be challenged under such circumstances, or, most importantly, how can a person with a great idea enter the marketplace. It is clear that no matter how original an invention is, there is always enough prior art to warrant some litigation.

    If anything, we need to reduce the scope of patentable things, as well as the scope of monopoly granted by the government. Patent system, if used at all (I would opt out), should concern itself only with inventions that are truly original, difficult to come up with, expensive to research, and pose no major moral conundrums when monopolized (like life-saving drugs!). Allowing to patent anything else can only lead us to a stagnation of ideas and is against the purpose of the patent system.

  113. What MS is *really* trying to do here by bollow+(a)+NoLockIn · · Score: 1
    This strategy, ah, hardly reflects the tone of the original article. :)

    Did you expect the press to immediately understand what MS is really trying to do here?

    Here is my analysis: What Microsoft proposes is a change that will make the software patents problem worse rather than better, by encouraging hackers to play a new kind of software patents lottery, by filing software patents, and then trying to sell licenses for those patents to Microsoft. Microsoft will then buy licenses to those patents which could be relevant to Microsoft's future products. This initiative is targeting specifically businesses for whom the relatively small patent filing fees are significant, i.e. businesses who could never even dream of filing a patent infringement lawsuit against MS. That means that the chances of MS to essentially dictate the price and other terms and conditions of those patent licenses wouldn't be too bad. I'm sure that the license contract would prevent the patent holder from also licensing the patent to third parties under terms which are compatible with the idea of Free Software. Besides this nasty side effect, the benefit of this scheme to MS is that MS would be able to buy patent licenses relatively cheaply *before* releasing products which infringe those patents. (Buying patent licenses is problematic for MS only after MS has already released a program which infringes the patent, because in that situation the patent holder has a strong negotiating position).

    If this strategy works out, it'll give MS a huge edge over every other software company, essentially granting a permanent monopoly to MS. MS is willing to share part of the monopoly rent with some small software businesses by buying patent licenses from them.

    --
    Under construction: swpat politics overview article
  114. devil details etc by flacco · · Score: 1

    MS probably wants a specific kind of patent reform: the kind that would prevent IBM from hammering MS in retaliation for MS crushing open source with its patents.

    --
    pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
  115. I seem to remember their proposal == charge more by HiThere · · Score: 1

    If this is the same proposal I heard about earlier, the MS solution is to make getting a patent more expensive.

    Now this isn't a totally worthless idea, but it does benefit those with deep pockets. Still, if it cost, say an extra $1,000 per patent, even the larger corps would be less likely to patent things they saw as frivolous.

    OTOH, just getting rid of patents would be a much better idea.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  116. Re:Dante - (offtopic I know. My apologies.) by HiThere · · Score: 1

    So you accept Dante as divinely inspired revelation?

    You do know that the Inferno was basically a diatribe written in exile where he depicted his political adversaries in every torment he could think of, don't you?

    The comment about Dante is a normal response to "When hell freezes over!", intended to suggest that the respondent doesn't consider it as unlikely as all that. Don't take it too seriously or literally.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  117. WIPO??? by alizard · · Score: 1
    If you think WIPO was a creation of public servants whose only interest was the good of society as a whole, you need to find a new and safer recreational drug.

    WIPO is based on law written for by, and for large corporations and paid for by campaign contributions made to US politicians just like DMCA is. While the neocons are a good part of what's wrong with the world, when major corporate interests are involved, starting with the Hollywood content cartel, Democrats will roll over with their paws in the air just as quickly as George Bush will. (see also the vote on the new MNBA-funded bankruptcy law as well as who voted for DMCA)

    If Google is your friend, try these keywords:
    WIPO "domain name disputes"

    1. Re:WIPO??? by miu · · Score: 1
      If you think WIPO was a creation of public servants whose only interest was the good of society as a whole, you need to find a new and safer recreational drug.

      Absolutely not, I was just pointing out that this kind of crap has been planned for decades, longer than the existence of some of the corporations accused of masterminding it.

      --

      [Set Cain on fire and steal his lute.]
  118. Step in the right direction... by rdean400 · · Score: 1

    The quote hits the nail on the head: "The current patent system only works for large companies."

    I'm not with Microsoft on the subject of whether software should be patentable -- the economics of software are totally different than material good. However, if patents won't go away, then we should at least remove as much of the nonsense from them as possible.

  119. oh, never mind then by alizard · · Score: 1

    Remember, I can only respond to what you said, not what you meant.

  120. speaking from both ends at the same time by alizard · · Score: 1
    Bill Gates PERSONALLY told the government of Denmark a few days ago that if they didn't instruct their representatives in the EC to vote for software patents, he'd pull 800 software development jobs out of Denmark by closing Navision.

    MS denied the story later, you can believe the demial if you please, but if you do, "want to buy some land"?

    IMHO, NO, WE CAN'T TRUST THE SOURCE

  121. I agree. US's patent laws need reform. by NanotechLobster · · Score: 1

    Just in the opposite direction of where Microsoft wants them to go.

  122. Microsoft is not a hive mind by IchBinEinPenguin · · Score: 1

    Many of the posts here seem to discuss Microsoft as if it were a single entity with a single will.
    They're not. Differnet bits of MS want differnet things
    I'm sure MS-legal loves patents, what better way to stay busy and make money?
    I'm equally sure that MS-dev hates patents 'cos it adds to the development cost.

  123. Why not reform software patents like this? by darnok · · Score: 1

    Here's a suggestion:
    - software patents only apply to companies or individuals seeking financial gain. To put it another way, if you're developing open source software, you can do so without fear of litigation over software patent issues; essentially, FOSS is exempt from patent issues

    Obviously, MS would not be pleased about this. Obviously, there would be subsequent discussions required as to exactly what defines "open source" and "financial gain". However, I don't think these issues would be anything like as messy as the current patent systems in use around the world

    The patent system was originally put in place to allow inventors to have a brief monopoly period over their work. The reasoning was that inventors had spent some time and effort developing their inventions, and should be compensated so they'd keep inventing more and more useful stuff that would benefit the public overall.

    If Oracle/IBM/MS/SAP/... invent something and patent it, it seems reasonable to protect their work from their direct competitors for a period of time. However, if I, working in my house, can develop something that does the same thing, surely releasing it for free to the world benefits the world.

    I won't be allowed to benefit from it financially, because someone else came before me, invented it and patented it. However, if I can duplicate it and give it away for free, well that pretty much forces the original inventor to keep raising the bar. More importantly, they can't build enormous proprietary, locked down systems based on a single piece of patented technology; well they could try, but as soon as that system reached a certain "must have it" factor, FOSS equivalents would emerge to compete. Hopefully that would spell the end of "embrace and extend, with patent protection".

    Patent-holders would have an advantage over me - they can sell their invention for a profit, whereas I can only give it away - but that also means they can't lock it away in a "glass case" and say "look but don't touch"; if they did that, then people could just come to me and get my version for free.

    Why wouldn't people just come to me for my free version? Several reasons: many can be equated to "why do people buy products from MS & Oracle now when they can just download notionally equivalent products for free?". The patent-holder can market their product to death; I can't afford to because I'm not getting paid for it. The patent-holder can support and maintain their product with a big budget; I can't. The patent-holder can cross-licence their patent with other companies in exchange for access to their patents; I can't. Software patents would still have value, but they wouldn't have the "unlimited piles of gold" value they have today.

    Anyone got any thoughts on this suggestion?

  124. Okay, here's the poop... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 1

    "Microsoft also called for a patent system that is more accessible to small investors, and executives recommended that the U.S. Congress end patent filing fees for small companies, nonprofit groups, universities and individual inventors."

    One might think by this statement that Microsoft wants to play fair and not destroy Open Source through the use of patents. Not so.

    Bill Gates himself said that the usefulness of patents is to force cross licensing. However, Microsoft can't really attack open source projects right now because the way that patent laws are drafted it would be too obvious that they have been designed by big corporations for big corporations to destroy competition.

    Don't be fooled by this PR stunt. Microsoft has every intention of "vigorously protecting its intellectual property." But after all the publicity that the European software patent push has produced they have to make it seem like software patents are valuable to everyone including open source projects.

    Don't forget that even if software patents are free to open source projects suing to enforce them is not. And the whole point of software patents as stated by good ol' Bill himself is to force cross licensing.

    I don't care what Microsoft says, they can't compete with "free" forever. If they can force open source software projects to cross license with them and pay royalties they can force the open source projects to not be "free" anymore. This would kill open source as we know it.

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  125. The real Microsoft goal is patent globalization by miomao · · Score: 1

    Microsoft and other USA corporations needs patents in Europe because they want globalize this practice. So they can translate their patent arsenal all over the world and fight anyone. The reform is only a "Troy Horse"...

  126. better examining by gr8_phk · · Score: 1
    I assumed better would mean it takes longer - and hence more money. Your "bus" example shows that this is not always true, which leads make me suggest "more effective" examining (I'm trying to get at - review that doesn't let stupid stuff through). Either way, a patent on a bus should be rejected which will result in less money to the PTO.

    I find it disturbing that on appeal the patent gets reviewed by people who are less knowlegable in the field. That's like at a big company where managers make technical decisions on stuff they aren't qualified to make. Bummer.

  127. I wanna talk to the people, Lace. by newpath4comVersion2 · · Score: 1

    http://www.newpath4.com/forsalespacecraftenginecon stantpowertheory.htm . Let them get to know me. Worked for John Travolta eh? Anyway, it works for Hollywood. In the Real World truth draws Neanderthals to a pie-throwing contest. Altho in academia someone stepping from amongst mortals gets shunned. Perhaps the French won't act like that. Be pretty funny if the Iranians offer me the money eh? Gee whiz Aunt Martha, whatever would I do? What would YOU do Mr. Average American money-stomped Poor?

  128. BS degree by RedLaggedTeut · · Score: 1

    Not in the US. Only the first inventor can get a patent, and then he has to undertake the step of getting it within a fairly narrow timeframe.

    That is the theory. However there is no way that the patent office can check whether this is the first time the idea appeared. Of course, it seems you are a lawyer - you just define someone who doesn't patent or publish his invention as a non-inventor. Of course I can't really argue against such a circuitous definition/argument pair, I can only disagree with such a basis.

    However some examples: For example, Microssoft's ISNOT patent application certainly doesn't describe something new. But that is an too easy target. Take the Segway patent. I looked at it, it is a pretty good patent, specific, with details and meat. However, even with such a patent I cannot help but wonder whether all the smart parts in that patent are not just a straightforward application of the known mathematics of feedback control theory. Of course, there is still work involved here, but nothing that some math students wouldn't have solved as exercises between 4am and breakfast.

    Today, we stand on the shoulders of giants, and the patent office allows everyone to patent small extensions to these giants achievements, just because they are new. To close, there also si no way that you can accurately define or measure what non-obviousness means. You can only find out what is new.
    --
    I'm still trying to figure out what people mean by 'social skills' here.
    1. Re:BS degree by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      However there is no way that the patent office can check whether this is the first time the idea appeared. Of course, it seems you are a lawyer - you just define someone who doesn't patent or publish his invention as a non-inventor. Of course I can't really argue against such a circuitous definition/argument pair, I can only disagree with such a basis.

      It's not so much that it's circuitous as it is that we're looking to the public benefit as well. Ancient Egyptians figured out some way of building pyramids that may be lost to us, if we haven't guessed accurately as to how they were made. Clearly they invented their technique, but no one knows what it is. If you were to come up with it now, you'd be considered the inventor if only because you've discovered it again.

      Of course, publication bars are pretty low -- one thesis in a library catalogue anywhere in the world can do it, since it's out there for the public. And of course, frankly, this is about as far of a remove from the idea of the literal first inventor as anyone is really willing to go. There are very good arguments against this much.

      However, even with such a patent I cannot help but wonder whether all the smart parts in that patent are not just a straightforward application of the known mathematics of feedback control theory.

      Well, the subject matter of patents is not ideas, it's applied ideas. Figuring out e=mc^2 isn't patentable, in large measure because it doesn't do anything. Figuring out how to build nuclear reactors based on the theory, that's something interesting from a patent perspective.

      To close, there also si no way that you can accurately define or measure what non-obviousness means.

      Meh. It's fuzzy and could stand to be a little narrower, but no one has a big problem with the nonobviousness requirement. The difficulty is always that laypeople just can't stop calling things obvious in hindsight. The test involves whether it was obvious at the time, and requires evidence to that effect.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  129. Re:The profit, the loss by zoefff · · Score: 1

    And they have probably another thousand or so around. But besides their ideological views on this world (whether good or bad), a smaller patent portofolio is cheaper to maintain, although you have to invest more money in development before you can obtain one patent. But that is what patents are (or should be) all about: protecting investments in new development, thus encouraging research, which in the end leads, exactly, to a better world :-)

  130. reform? MS patents are challenged again by MaryTodd · · Score: 1

    and Eolas is just part of it. Last year, one of Microsoft's File Allocation Table (FAT) patents was called into question by the USPTO and is currently under review.

    Now, there's more. Last week additional challenges to Microsoft patents were filed with the USPTO. One of the challenges concerns the same FAT patent brought under scrutiny last year (US#5,579,517). Basically, another expert is contesting the validity of this patent on entirely new grounds.

    The second request is a challenge to another Microsoft FAT patent (US#5,758,352). That's three challenges to the Microsoft FAT patent family in the US in less than one year.

    What kind of leverage can Microsoft have to drive reform if the basics are questionable to begin with?

    Check out this report from the USPTO's Official Gazette from March 1 for details on the new patent challenges.
    http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/com/sol/og/2005/w eek09/patrequ.htm/

  131. Precisely! by toby · · Score: 1
    the MS monopoly would not exist with today's software patenting in place back in 1985
    That's exactly why they want the patent mechanism in place now - to block any present or future competitors... especially OSS.
    --
    you had me at #!
  132. Re:applied ideas by RedLaggedTeut · · Score: 1

    Well, the mathematics of feedback control theory surely do something, even if not physically at first. But I suppose if you are going to patent something physically using this, then you will often leave out most physical details, especially out of the base claim 1, and it would be your duty as a patent lawyer towards the client to make claim 1 as broad as possible.

    So it is my perception that claim 1 will often not include much palpable "physical" stuff anyway.

    This would not be as bad, if the whole patent would fall if claim 1 would be disputed succesfully, but I believe that the court will then let the patent owner get away with a succesful patent on claim 2+. I just can't get myself to understand this, because the complete invention is built on a chain of claims, and if claim 1 crumbles, it seems to me that the whole chain should fall.

    --
    I'm still trying to figure out what people mean by 'social skills' here.
  133. Re:applied ideas by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

    IIRC one invalid claim will not invalidate other claims. Possibly this is because while you might not be able to patent A by itself, A+B is sufficient, which is what the dependent claims basically are.

    However, we're reaching the limits of my patent knowledge here. I suppose I could ask, but it'd take a few days before I could report back.

    --
    -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  134. First to File!!!! by blackest_k · · Score: 1

    "In our global economy, Smith said, countries should have similar standards and laws for patents -- and he said that in some cases, the United States should change its laws to mirror those of Europe and Japan. For example, he said the United States should adopt the "first-to-file" standard for granting patents; current law awards the patent to the first inventor."

    Come on guys rtfa, I can't believe nobody saw this line.

    Doesn't this mean that if you don't get in to the patent game, a company like microsoft is free to patent your idea and use the patent against you.

    Say goodbye to prior art if they ever got this one pushed through.

  135. Re:reform? MS patents are challenged again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What are the implications of the FAT patents being revoked? It seems to me that it would be a big relief for Linux users who worry about infringement.