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Fighting RIAA Without an Attorney

2think writes "Yahoo News is reporting that Patricia Santangelo of New York will be taking on the RIAA in court without an attorney. It seems that Ms. Santangelo has committed over $24,000 due to her case and simply cannot afford to continue with the services of an attorney." From the article: "Her former lawyer, Ray Beckerman, says Santangelo doesn't really need him. 'I'm sure she's going to win,' he said. 'I don't see how they could win. They have no case. They have no evidence she ever did anything. They don't know how the files appeared on her computer or who put them there.'"

407 comments

  1. fp by markw365 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    first post! Hope she wins.

  2. Imagine if a trend started... by The+Ancients · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Ok - maybe not. I guess this lawyer is the exception to the rule, stating that his client doesn't really need him.

    In a serious vein, if she wins it will set precedent and give hope to others that can't afford a lawyer.

    1. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Hannah+E.+Davis · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Well, it's probably in his best interests to say that.

      At this point, even if he told her that she could never make it without him, he'd sound like a greedy bastard. This way, he shows that he's nice and really cares about his clients, even after they've stopped paying him.

      If she wins, he gets to imply (or let people imply) that it was because of suggestions that he gave her. If she loses, well... he gets to sit there quietly and let people shake their heads and say "She never should've fired that lawyer".

      Realistically, though, he's probably just a nice person. The lawyers that I know are no different from anyone else, and they really are more interested in doing the right thing than making a few extra bucks.

    2. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by tktk · · Score: 1
      Seems to me that her lawyer really doesn't want to take the case. If it were that easy, he could do it pro bono and then make a name for himself defending against the RIAA.

      IANAL, but I think you always need a laywer if the other side has a lawyer. Actually, I subscribe to the Have-More-Lawyers-than-the-Other-Side train of thought. So far, I've only needed 3 at any one time.

      She should really look hard for someone else to take the case. You really don't send beginners against professionals.

      What's that old law saying? Any laywer who represents themselves has a fool for a client. Your called even worse if you aren't even a lawyer.

    3. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by aelfwyne · · Score: 1

      It is actually not much different in the U.S.A. However, you do retain the right to represent *yourself* in a court of law. Only a lawyer can represent someone else - but every person has the right to represent themselves.

      --
      -- If it ain't broke - overclock it more.
    4. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've only needed 3 at any one time

      haha... should we ask what you needed them for?

    5. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by xquark · · Score: 2, Funny

      he will imply, others will infer.

      --
      Arash Partow's Philosophy: Be a person who knows what they don't know, and not a person who doesn't know.
    6. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yer dancing around it, but if this guy really believed what he was saying, he'd continue working on the case with deferred payment. In most jurisdictions if the defendant wins, his legal bills are paid by the claimant. This is to avoid big guys from bullying little guys... effectively.

    7. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Realistically, though, he's probably just a nice person

      Having taken $24000 off her and leaving her broke.

    8. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by lumber_13 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I know, thats the case in india too. OP does not know anything

    9. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by C0vardeAn0nim0 · · Score: 2, Informative

      here in brasil you _can not_ defend yourself. in any case involving more than 20x the national minimun wage, the law mandates a lawyer.

      less than 20x the minimum wage you can settle in the small claims court, but in such case neither party is entitled to a lawyer.

      --
      What ? Me, worry ?
    10. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by gnarlin · · Score: 1, Informative

      What price is justice?
      Simple, Just ask the lawyers! They will tell you that you can't afford it.
      Why shouln't everyone get an equal change to prove their case (both the guilty and the innocent)?
      I know that without a lawyer, even when you have a bulletproof case as this woman supposedly has,
      there is a heck of a lot more change for the other side to slip something past you
      that you might not even know is significant until it is too late!

      --
      A bad analogy is like a leaky screwdriver.
    11. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I must say I'm confused by the american legal system. I thought no laywer got paid unless he won the case. But maybe that's just crimminal law.

    12. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by ShanghaiBill · · Score: 1
      >The lawyers that I know are no different from anyone else,
      >and they really are more interested in doing the right thing
      >than making a few extra bucks.

      This doesn't make sense. If they are more interested in doing the right thing than making a few extra bucks, then they are very different from almost anyone else.

    13. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by click2005 · · Score: 1

      I bet he still gets a percentage if she wins.

      --
      I am a free slashdotter. I will not be modded, blogged, DRM'd, patented, podcasted or RFID'd. My life is my own.
    14. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      single count of attempted murder. the pair of the rookie ADAs who handled the case didn't have a chance :)

    15. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by redcaboodle · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually, so did our lawyer.
      When we asked him for assistance with auctioning of a flat my boyfriend half-owns, he just whipped out a lawbook and told us how and where to file the application, telling us we could do it without him and save his fee.

      --
      -- Put crudely, the world is an extremely large problem instance. (Russel/Norvig Artificial Intelligence)
    16. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by bluesbrosfan · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Having taken $24000 off her and leaving her broke.

      No, having provided a service for a fee that was agreed upon in advance. He didn't "take" anthing.

    17. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by bluesbrosfan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I bet he still gets a percentage if she wins.

      Highly unlikely. An attorney working on an hourly AND a contingency (percentage) fee is pretty rare. In addition, what would he get a percentage of? Even if she wins, she gets nothing. She's the defendant, not the plaintiff.

    18. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you're on crack.

    19. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't really represent yourself. You are yourself. You can only represent someone else.

      Of course it's funny that people thing you can't stant before the court without someone representing you. We've really lost touch with the whole concept of a legal system if people thing you must have a laywer.

    20. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Kjella · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Having taken $24000 off her and leaving her broke.

      For which I'm sure she's got services rendered. It's sort of like getting a lease on a car to drive around the world, and half-way there you're broke. Was the car rental really the one to screw you over?

      Now, he probably should have given her some better legal advice on how long this'd take and how much it'd cost, but I don't know how much cheaper it'd get. As long as he is her attorney I assume he has responsibilities for her defense which means his paralegals have to do the rest, even the parts she might do on her own.

      What's the alternative? I'm sure you've heard the saying "Anyone who represents himself has a fool for a client". It'd be a matter of sooner versus later. Maybe he hoped a lawyer and real legal defense could make them drop the case before she ran out of money. In any case, I don't think it would have been good legal advice to say "don't hire me" either.

      What else could he do? Take it pro bono? Possibly, but I doubt a guy representing single mothers of five rake in millions. He probably has a student loan to pay, mortgage to pay, kids to feed and so on. In short, she's getting the shaft but I don't quite see how he's at fault for that.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    21. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Under a fair and just system of law, only the most complex cases would require hiring a third party for legal representation. The simple reason why lawyers are "standard" today in the court of law is that the law is overly complex (and therefore ambiguous, exploitable, and corrupt). There are now so many laws, and so many ways to "interpret" them, that it is literally impossible for one person to comprehend them all. We are all criminals in one way or another, and if government wants to lock up a peaceful individual, they can easily find a way.

      Put another way, if the average individual can't represent himself before the law, then there is something very wrong with the law.

    22. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by penix1 · · Score: 1

      Keyboard problems aside, it has been stated, "The person that represents themself in court has a fool for a client." The law is not a small matter to be taken lightly no matter the charges. You don't think the other side is going to do it without a lawyer do you? So why should the defendant be put at a handicap simply because they can't afford one? I know if it was me I would be very worried not having a lawyer no matter what this lawyer says should happen.

      B.

      --
      This is a sig. This is only a sig. Had this been an actual sig you would have been informed where to tune for more sigs.
    23. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by penix1 · · Score: 1

      There are 2 billing systems. Hourly and contingency. What you are talking about is contingency. It is evident that she chose one that is hourly. Most contingency cases you are the plaintif against an insurnace agency or individual and real money is involved. This case however, she is the defendant and unless she has counter-claims is only entitled to verifiable court costs if she wins. In short, there is no money to be made if you are the defendant and most lawyers will only take those cases if you pay hourly.

      It is a messed up system to be sure but there are other avenues she can take such as a pro-bono lawyer or a cheaper one looking to make a name.

      B.

      --
      This is a sig. This is only a sig. Had this been an actual sig you would have been informed where to tune for more sigs.
    24. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by numbski · · Score: 3, Interesting

      While I appreciate the comments here (read almost all of them...), may I sway this a bit?

      I don't care your religion. It's Christmas. Channukuk. Winter Solstice, yadda yadda. (I'm Christian).

      Is there anything we can do to help this lady? She's fighting the good fight, she's nearly broke. If there were ever a situation that Slashdotters could or should champion...come on guys.

      I'm late to this thread, but it's tempting to take up a virtual collection jar on this matter. $1 a person. How many people read Slashdot? We could probably come close to totally relieving this woman's burden and give her a fighting chance to win this thing.

      I'm serious. Anyone in?

      --

      Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

    25. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Zordak · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Now, he probably should have given her some better legal advice on how long this'd take and how much it'd cost, but I don't know how much cheaper it'd get.


      It seems pretty clear that her attorney had hoped to get this case dismissed on a 12(b)(6) motion (lack of sufficient evidence). He was hoping they would just leave the woman alone at that point. If you go find the available court transcripts and read them, you can tell the judge is not fond of the RIAA attorneys or their suit. But she still has to follow the law, and her interpretation of the law is that this thing needs to go forward. Now the RIAA guys have put themselves in a real bind. These downloading suits are really a revenue-generating protection racket -- Give us money or we'll sue you. Most people just gave them the money. Now that somebody is fighting back, they can't just drop the suit, or it will look like they brought the suit in bad faith (which they did). So a very unsympathetic Goliath has to fight a very sympathetic David in front of a jury and live with the precedent they set. They will also be subject to discovery, which could be the source of all manner of fun. It may even help this lady to go pro se now. To the jury, it will look like the RIAA is persecuting this poor single mother who can't even afford an attorney (which they are).



      I really take issue with the people implying (or outright stating) that this attorney was trying to scam this poor lady. As you pointed out, he likely has student loans to pay, and that debt is likely to be larger than many mortgages. Lawyers are expected to do some pro bono work, but they also have to make a living like everyone else. If everybody here is so altruistic, feel free to send this woman some of your own money so she can pay her attorney again.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    26. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by hammock · · Score: 1

      She could claim damages in the form of lost wages, attorneys fees, and defamation of character. She could even petition everyone ever named in an RIAA lawsuit/extortion to join her in a class action lawsuit. Class action lawsuits usually rake in some classy cash moneys.

    27. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by serutan · · Score: 1

      It would sure be nice to read that she has been beseiged with offers of free legal representation. But no. Wait until people start winning these cases and getting compensatory damages. THEN you'll see attorneys crawling out of the woodwork. "Are you being sued by the RIAA? We Care about Your Rights! Call 1-800...."

    28. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by NMerriam · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If this were a criminal case, you'd be right, it's foolish to risk defending yourself. As is, there's really not a lot for the lady to lose at this point. She's already broke, so it doesn't matter if she loses horriblly and is responsible for $8 billion in damages, there's no way she'll be able to pay it. If she wins, she'll be able to write a book or movie and at least get back some of the money she's spent on this case already.

      That's the pickle the RIAA has gotten themselves into -- you should never start a fight with someone who has nothing to lose.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    29. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by at_slashdot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      With $24,000 you can buy a nice car or make a basic annual salary in US. The question is why people are not able to get sufficient counseling for that ammount?

      I'm not a communist but I would like to believe that people should be able to defend their rights for much less than their all their fortune. Actually what is the use (fairness) of a legal system that allow only rich people win?

      --
      "It is our choices, Harry, that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities." -- Prof. Dumbledore
    30. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by ultranova · · Score: 3, Funny

      That's the pickle the RIAA has gotten themselves into -- you should never start a fight with someone who has nothing to lose.

      Actually, the real lesson is: Don't try to get justice in America. You can't afford to. Just pay the extortion fee, at least you can walk away afterwards.

      I wonder why Mafia still bothers with its own-fashioned "fire insurance" type rackets, when this kind of blackmail is not only more efficient, but perfectly legal too. Why haven't they started their own "settlement" racket ? Or... maybe they have ? Maybe that's why RIAA has been so succesfull with this scene - they're getting guidance from the experts of protection rackets ?

      Remember, when you buy legal DVDs, you support organized crime ! Don't finance Mafia, download your movies from the Internet for free !

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    31. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Dude, just 5 cases a year at $24K a pop is $120K a year in raw income. I don't know what defendant's ex-lawyer's student loans look like, but if he can't pay them off in a single year with that kind of income, even after taxes, overhead, etc, he got ripped off by his law school.

      I'm sure this attorney would love to think of himself as a nice guy caught up by circumstances. As a college professor who makes about 3x $24K a year before taxes and overhead, I have a hard time feeling he's anything but a leech who just sucked a host dry and then wandered away from the husk.

    32. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It's sort of like getting a lease on a car to drive around the world... Was the car rental really the one to screw you over?"

      You might consider suing MapQuest for enticing you to 'drive around the world'.

    33. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by ncurtain · · Score: 0

      In Russia the Committee for State Security comes to you.

      Hmmm...

      In Italy the Maffia comes ....

      In America the RIAA comes to you. It's A MERIAA way.

    34. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't dispute that. I'm disputing the fact that he's a nice person.

    35. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by FlynnMP3 · · Score: 1

      I'd love to donate to her case. This RIAA business is getting way out of hand. They are using the law system as extortion. This needs to go through the system to show the judge that a simple IP address is not enough to charge somebody with 'theft' of their IP.

      -FlynnMP3

    36. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're serious, I'm serious. Yeah big thing from an AC, but I don't have an account and I won't get one. I can miss one $ and I'd very much like to support.

    37. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Catbeller · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I've been speculating on the Mafia-RIAA connection for years. How else does such a weenie interest group get such favorable legislation from Congress? The consumer electronics industry and the PC manufacturing companies make far more money than all the record companies combined. Yet the congressmen roll over for the RIAA every time. Why? It isn't money -- the RIAA can easily be outspent (outbribed, whatever).

      The Mafia's been connected with record companies for decades. Is it uncommon knowledge that to oppose the RIAA is to oppose people who can have you disappeared into a blast furnace?

      Is it?

    38. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      $24,000 added to a lawyers salary is not the same as adding the value of a nice car to his estate. After taxes it is the same as adding a $12,000 car to his estate.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    39. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      Precedent only gets set if the judge renders a published opinion. If he can tell that she won just because of a sympathetic jury, etc. he can limit his opinion in ways that won't likely change the outcomes of the majority of similar cases.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    40. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about a trend where we (the RIAA's customers) start a class action suit against them for using legal terror tactics? I'm pretty sure there's something in tort law that would apply here.

      Lee

    41. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Class action lawsuits cost the defendant a lot of money if the plaintiff wins. Class action lawsuits make some decent money for the lawyers bringing suit. The people that were screwed over in the first place? They get very little of the actual judgement awarded. There may be some cases where a lawyer takes on a class action lawsuit pro-bono to get some good PR, but that's not the norm.

    42. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      Sure, I'd be in if it's workable. I pledged to one fund for the 12-year-old-kid case, but that case got dismissed, so it wasn't used. I'd still like to stick a finger in the eye of the **AA in whatever way I can for their calculated subversion of the copyright laws.

    43. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > if this guy really believed what he was saying, he'd continue working on the case with deferred payment.

      It's one thing to be in moral agreement with someone, yet it's entirely different to forego a paycheck for a few months to support them.

      > In most jurisdictions if the defendant wins, his legal bills are paid by the claimant

      I was under the impression that those "jurisdictions" did not include anywhere in the United States.

    44. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > How else does such a weenie interest group get such favorable legislation from Congress?

      Weenie group??? They have the support of some very large corporations. As you pointed out:

      > the RIAA can easily be outspent (outbribed[...])

      Yes, but AFAIK the people who can afford to do that don't have a financial interest in doing so.

    45. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by cbreaker · · Score: 3, Informative

      There are public defenders available to aid people that cannot obtain their own council. All you have to do is ask.

      Not all PD's are bad. Some of them are really good.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    46. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    47. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by at_slashdot · · Score: 1

      Why would people pay so large amounts if they could get the same thing for free...

      --
      "It is our choices, Harry, that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities." -- Prof. Dumbledore
    48. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Nutty_Irishman · · Score: 1

      Same reason you would buy a lexus when you could buy kia. The more money you spend, the better the attorney, the more likely you will win. I don't think you can have a public defender for a civil case though.

    49. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by fred911 · · Score: 1

      "What price is justice?"

      Hummmm... more then $24k!

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B - D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    50. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      You might be right about that - I'd not thought that it was a civil case. However, the courts seem generally receptive to requests for council in a case where it's Megacorp vs Jane Doe. You might not get a full PD, though.

      Either way, it's all bass ackwards. We shouldn't need to have studied law for ten years to defend ourselves in court - the laws are so damned complicated. Lawyers are paid a lot because they've had to specialize in law for a good part of their lives. They have to attend school forever just to get a grip on it. I don't fault them for charging the high rates that come from such specialization. (Of course, there's a lot of bad ones that really abuse the system for large sums of money.)

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    51. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. You can identify a problem. If you want to make people take up a cause, you have to propose a solution. I hate the legal system, but until you offer a solution, it's just whining and moaning. I agree with your sentiment, but I'm sick of the /. crowd just whining and not taking action. If you just whine, you're not really helping much.

    52. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by cthugha · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As a college professor who makes about 3x $24K a year before taxes and overhead, I have a hard time feeling he's anything but a leech who just sucked a host dry and then wandered away from the husk.

      Yes, but, with respect, most of your "overhead" is paid for by the institution that employs you. The defendant's attorney has to pay for the lease on his office, power and heating bills, the wages of his support staff, etc. A law practice is a business and has to pay its bills just like any other business.

      You also have to bear in mind that the $24K figure mentioned probably also contains disbursements and outlays (court filing fees, which are often quite horrendous; the charges the attorney had to pay for any investigations or searches that were done; and printing, photocopying and postage, which don't sound like much, but which add up given the amount of paper that litigation always generates) as well as the fees that the attorney takes home as his own.

      As I said above, I assume that the majority of these things are just taken care of with respect to a college professor's position. I agree that $24K seems excessive given the current stage of proceedings, but only the defendant and her attorney know the full details of the way in which the matter has been conducted, and I think the reasons you've given in support of the contention that the attorney is a leech are bogus.

    53. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by HexRei · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because law school is expensive and a lot of work, and legal counsel ina protracted case requires lots of booked hours. Most people don't want to get a law degree and end up working at $10/hr.

    54. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by SlippyToad · · Score: 1

      Uh, where do you get that? For upper-income folk tax rates are closer to 30% than 50% these days.

      --
      One day I feel I'm ahead of the wheel / the next it's rolling over me / I can get back on / I can get back on
    55. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Asphalt · · Score: 2, Insightful
      There are public defenders available to aid people that cannot obtain their own council. All you have to do is ask.

      Only in criminal cases, which I don't believe this one is.

    56. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Asphalt · · Score: 1
      Dude, just 5 cases a year at $24K a pop is $120K a year in raw income

      I've no idea why this would incur $24,000 in legal fees.

      I would go in and say "I don't know how to work a computer and I never intentionally pirated anything". The RIAA would have to show willfullness, and if they could not, this case could be defended for $0.00. She could have said what she is saying now from the beginning.

      I don't get the whoile $24,000 thing. She paid all of that money for a lawyer to tell her "Deny everything".

      It sounds like she is more than computer illiterate.

    57. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by ktappe · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Because law school is expensive and a lot of work, and legal counsel ina protracted case requires lots of booked hours. Most people don't want to get a law degree and end up working at $10/hr.

      OK, let's assume they work at $100/hr, which is way the heck more than the average citizen earns. That still means he worked 240 hours on a case that he "can't imagine they'll win." Something's amiss there.

      -Kurt

      --
      "We can categorically state we have not released man-eating badgers into the area." - UK military spokesman, July 2007
    58. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by bluesbrosfan · · Score: 1

      With $24,000 you can buy a nice car or make a basic annual salary in US. The question is why people are not able to get sufficient counseling for that ammount?

      Not because the lawyer "took" it, as the parent claimed.

      How much would you be willing to spend to clear your name, to have an intelligent, skilled profressional spend countless hours advancing a cause that is very dear to you, not to him, and to handle the details of the ugliest, most unpleasant chapter in your life?

      A lawyer who would have done the case for less money would not have been as good. If you want lawyers to be cheap, make law school cheaper, make malpractice insurance cheaper, make secretaries and paralegals cheaper, make legal research materials cheaper, make the court system simpler, make the laws better and less complicated, and make sure more smart people become lawyers so there will be more competition.

    59. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by bluesbrosfan · · Score: 1

      She could claim damages in the form of lost wages, attorneys fees, and defamation of character.

      Maybe she could, maybe she couldn't. The article did not mention any counterclaims. I do not recall if attorneys fees are available in a copyright infringement action. Even if she did make these claims, her attorney probably isn't getting a "percentage" as the parent claimed.

      She could even petition everyone ever named in an RIAA lawsuit/extortion to join her in a class action lawsuit. Class action lawsuits usually rake in some classy cash moneys.

      Well, maybe. But her attorney in this action surely wouldn't get a cut of that money, which was my original point.

    60. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually what is the use (fairness) of a legal system that allow only rich people win?

      I believe you may have just answered you own question (at least in the *AA's cases)

    61. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by deblau · · Score: 1
      You hit the nail on the head. It's all about fairness. Enforcing fairness doesn't come cheaply. If you want a cheap trial, let's sit you and me down in front of a judge, spend a half hour each arguing our case, and let the judge decide. That would be cheap, but it wouldn't be fair. It gets more expensive every time someone says that they didn't get to introduce evidence, or that they need experts, or that they have to call more witnesses, or that the other side did something wrong, or that they need more time, etc. If you had a legal system where the judge wouldn't allow you to do these things, it wouldn't be fair either.

      But these are problems with the legal system, not the substance of the laws themselves. The latter is where the real issue lies. Most of the laws surrounding copyright were passed long before Napster was a twinkle in Shawn Fanning's eye. Congress was focused on copyright infringment for commercial gain, not for personal use. That's why the fair use exceptions are for "criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching (including multiple copies for classroom use), scholarship, or research", with the first factor to consider being "the purpose and character of the use, including whether such use is of a commercial nature or is for nonprofit educational purposes". Of course, this was before news programs became profit centers for Big Media, but that's another discussion.

      The problem isn't the RIAA -- they're just exploiting a bad law. If it weren't they, it would just be someone else (for example, the artists themselves). The problem is Congress, who need to change the law to reflect the change in society's views on copying. However, any change to the law favoring free downloads would hit the music (and possibly movie) industries in the pocketbook, which is why they've been lobbying so hard for so many years now. I think they're genuinely frightened, since they've thrown so much political capital at the issue.

      The US favors a legal system of fairness of rights over equality of ability to pay, and I think rightly so. But it would be so much nicer if we didn't have to use the legal system at all to resolve our differences.

      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    62. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by belmolis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Public defenders are for criminal cases. This is a civil case. With very limited exceptions, such as "civil" cases in which a government adjacency is seeking to take away custody of children, defendants in civil cases are not provided with legal counsel by the government.

    63. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by AndreyF · · Score: 1

      In most jurisdictions if the defendant wins, his legal bills are paid by the claimant.

      In most of the United States, the defendant would have to prove that the lawsuit was frivolous in order for this to happen. This means she has to prove the RIAA had no reasonable cause to believe she was doing whatever they're charging her with.

    64. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      Thanks, Mr. 10th Person To Mention That.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    65. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by belmolis · · Score: 1

      Wrong again. Only one previous response to your post made this point and mine contained additional information. Or is your "10th" meant to be binary?

    66. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      spend countless hours advancing a cause that is very dear to you, not to him, and to handle the details of the ugliest, most unpleasant chapter in your life?

      A good lawyer makes about $200 an hour no?

      $24000/($200/hr)/(8hr/day) = 15days (normal 8hr working stiff days)

      Countless hours? Dont forget the swarms of mosquitos and ferocious crocodiles he had to fend off while on crutches, going uphill.. Both ways!

    67. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although parent jests, the truth is that the one thing the RIAA will prove in court is that I can't afford their products. To summarize:

      1. Prove to our customers that they cannot afford our products
      2. ?
      3. Profit!

    68. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      Strange, when *I* bring up the issue of my investment and the subsequent (falling) wages I'm able to get for it, all people tell me to do is STFU. But that's because I'm in IT and it's the outsource/offshore victim of choice right now.

      There is no rational reason except the exertion of monopolistic power as to why lawyers are charging people $150/hr and up. Contrary to that "capitalism" thing that people like to talk about, the more lawyers you add to the legal system, the more monopolistic power it gains, hence adding lawyers to "serve market needs" only instead largely adds to market DEMAND.

      The expense of law school is artificial. It's equally artificial for lawyers to get together and expand the very system that they feed off of. OUR legal system should be working instead to INVOLVE the common man ... to make it easier for him to get his legal problems resolved through common efficiencies. But the legal system is dominated by a jurist class that is the nearest thing we have to a secular priesthood -- hence they have no interest in expanding the franchise of legal ability.

      Your $10/hr figure is a straw man. Lawyers serving the common man should be working for about $60/hr ... much like other skilled trades like plumbers and mechanics. If populism is ever to re-assert itself, this should be one of the goals.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    69. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by HexRei · · Score: 1

      Monopolistic power? The expense of law school is artificial? You are gravely in need of a clue, friend.

    70. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by cbreaker · · Score: 1

      In the context of sarcasm, it was absolutely correct. There's a world outside the digital, you should join us.

      --
      - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
    71. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by Breakfast+Pants · · Score: 1

      By the time state tax is added in it tends to get above 40%. That's where I got that.

      --

      --

      WHO ATE MY BREAKFAST PANTS?
    72. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      Care to back up any of that? The legal system has obvious monopolistic power, since it's government. And there's no moral justification whatsoever why lawyers and their schools cost so much money. A lawyer charging $200/hr for $50/hr work is as equally artificial as when I charged $35/hr for $15/hr IT work.

      Monopolies artificially set pricing. The only justification is power.

      Feel free to respond with further one-liners that avoid explanation, Mr. Propaganda Minister.

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
    73. Re:Imagine if a trend started... by HexRei · · Score: 1

      " The legal system has obvious monopolistic power, since it's government."
      Laws are proposed and voted upon by democratically-elected representatives. It's hard to call that a monopoly.

      "And there's no moral justification whatsoever why lawyers and their schools cost so much money. A lawyer charging $200/hr for $50/hr work is as equally artificial as when I charged $35/hr for $15/hr IT work. "
      and your comparison is artificial. A law degree is a minimum of 3 yrs, usually (depending on state bar requirements) a four year degree. In contrast, I have no degree, IT-related or otherwise, or certifications, and can charge $50 through my consultation service for IT work. My boss (who runs the service and has no CS-related degree or certifications) charges $80-125 an hour for my time, and his, for that matter.
      Plumbing requirements a short apprenticeship and no degree, and thus doesnt deserve the same compensation. Hell, even electricians can make upwards of $80/hr, and they stil require no degree, just permits and certifications.

      Where do you live, out of curiosity? Is the cost of living lower there?

  3. Well... by Mr.+Vandemar · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm guessing the RIAA will drop the case anyway and try to find someone with a bit more cash on hand next time. She's flat broke, what use is she to them now? Wait, this is supposed to be about justice? My bad...

    1. Re:Well... by node357 · · Score: 1

      Justice would be having the RIAA foot the bill for all her legal fees. Wait, no... Justice would actually be the RIAA putting money back into its rightful hands altogether. I feel bad for her.

    2. Re:Well... by sgant · · Score: 1

      Really.

      RIAA Lawyers: "Wow, we were really losing there, there was no chance of us to win and we were actually about to drop the case...then her lawyer quit and said that she could defend herself. So we tripled the damages and we totally destroyed her life with our complete and utter victory over her case! WE CAN'T BE STOPPED! Oh, and by the way, don't forget to take 100,000 out of petty cash and give it to her ex lawyer per our agreement. Do the usual laundering of it so it can't come back to us...you know, our standard-operating-procedure. Just take it out of the payola fund."

      --

      "Leo Fender was in a 'state of grace' when he designed the Stratocaster." -- Paul Reed Smith
    3. Re:Well... by Propaganda13 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is exactly what they want. A parent who is now $24000 in debt due to having children download music and going to court with the RIAA. If I'm being sued, I settle out of court for fearing of losing more money. Even if she wins the case, she's lost more money than the settlement. If I'm a parent, I don't let my kids anywhere near P2P.

      Civil cases suck.

    4. Re:Well... by RobotRunAmok · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I'm guessing the RIAA will drop the case anyway and try to find someone with a bit more cash on hand next time.

      The RIAA does not sue individuals for the money. The RIAA sues individuals to garner press through which they intend to frighten entire populations of individuals into not downloading.

      This whole story is tailor-made to their efforts. The moral of it is, even when it is impossible to prove the illicit origin of music files on your computer, you still might be unlucky enough to be involved in litigation that can cost you big bucks. The message is, "parents: monitor the content of your kids' hardrives carefully, lest it end up costing you. Digital music just ain't worth the potential hassle."

      Intelligent strategy. But getting the story on slashdot during Christmas break is absolutely brilliant.

    5. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If she wins, doesn't RIAA have to pay his legal expenses?

    6. Re:Well... by Stan+Vassilev · · Score: 1

      "Intelligent strategy. "

      My my, I thought RIAA are the only one to believe this will go anywhere. FYI this leads to the "will never happen to me" syndome, which is occuring of something terrible happens to a random few in a huge population.

      Other such events are car crashes (almost anyone who crashes and survived will tell you he thought "it'll never happen to him").

      What would be more effective, would be suing a large majority for small sums (like, dunno, few hundred to one thousand bucks) with a quick streamlined procedure. They can't though, so they ruin the lives of few selected folks and hope it "works".

      Well it won't work.

    7. Re:Well... by HangingChad · · Score: 2, Insightful
      If I'm being sued, I settle out of court for fearing of losing more money. Even if she wins the case, she's lost more money than the settlement.

      And that's exactly why it keeps happening and will keep happening until those getting sued do what some companies have done on patent claims: Team up and share legal expenses. As long as people roll over, it enables their behavior. Let someone else stand up to them, that's the ticket. But if we (the collective we, which obviously doesn't include you) don't make a stand against this behavior, it's going to start happening for other areas besides music sharing.

      Too bad we the people don't have any representation in Washington. Because a government by the people would stomp all over the organization doing this, and the member companies funding it. But our government is too busy with really important things like helping Anna Nicole Smith get her money from an old guy's estate (http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/10606237/from/RL.1/) and running secret prisons in former Soviet block countries while spying on millions of innocent Americans. To Republicans those are more important than some single mom being strong-armed by major corporations.

      --
      That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    8. Re:Well... by drgonzo59 · · Score: 1
      They are trying both ways.

      The more people they scare the better. This is terrorism at its best. It is not that they will be able to sue everyone who ever accessed a P2P network, but they sure can terrorize people like with just a couple of "examples" like this and then also do batch litigation a 1000 or more people at a time here and there -- just enough to have everyone's "friend of friend" go through this. When stuff happens to "people you know" then one really starts thinking that it might happen him/her.

      I still consider the best strategy if one gets caught is to infect your own machine with viruses/worms/spyware/trojans - anything that will provide a possible explanation of how the files ended up on there

    9. Re:Well... by danheskett · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This is really funny, trying to pin this on the Republicans when it's that "other" sponsored and signed into law the bill that makes this possible (the DMCA), has the largest group of Hollywood shills known to man (hello, California anyone?), and has a number of very happy to please lapdogs (former Senator Hollings, anyone)?

      You need to get real.

    10. Re:Well... by HangingChad · · Score: 3, Insightful
      You need to get real.

      Let's see...the Republicans have both houses of Congress and the White House and it's me that needs to get real? Anything that's not happening is 100% Republican owned. When the DMCA was passed in 1998 the Repubs had majorities in both houses then too, which means they could have kept it from even getting to the floor for a vote.

      Maybe it wouldn't have been any different if the Dems had been in power, but we'll never know. The bottom line is it was Republican conceived, Republican passed and the Republicans are occupied running our country even farther into the ground while it's used to abuse the poor and the weak.

      Yes, our entire government is corrupt. Both parties. But the Republicans are the ones with all the cards and they own the responsibility for the shit that's going on.

      --
      That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    11. Re:Well... by h4rm0ny · · Score: 3, Interesting


      I'm not aware of any spyware or virus that would download random .mp3's onto your computer. Of course if any virus writer with an axe to grind out there chose to write a virus that connected to a P2P network and did this, then it would really cock-up any RIAA prosecution efforts.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    12. Re:Well... by sheared · · Score: 1

      What's really sad is that you don't realize that it's the DEMOCRATIC party that's in the Lawyers back pocket.

    13. Re:Well... by squiggleslash · · Score: 4, Informative
      That's funny, because Rep. Howard Coble, who was the sponsor of the Digital Millenium Copyright Act, calls himself a Republican.

      The DMCA passed with bi-partisan support. Congress was one thing, the Senate was another, as far as control by each party went at the time. The President was a Democrat, but was wasting an enormous amount of time fighting utterly ridiculous claims of "sexual harassment", "Whitewater fraud", and finally "Lying about something that was irrelevent to the first case but was brought up in that court anyway in order to create embarassment." I think it's sad he didn't stand up on the job, but I wouldn't draw any conclusions about it having anything to do with cozying up to Hollywood.

      It is false to use a lack of Democratic opposition to the DMCA to pretend that a claim Republicans support this shit is false. It is 100% true that Republicans support extreme copyright laws. Both the DMCA and the Sonny Bono (R) Copyright Act were Republican proposals, with bi-partisan support.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    14. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'The message is, "parents: monitor the content of your kids' hardrives carefully, lest it end up costing you. Digital music just ain't worth the potential hassle."'

      Actually, having parents monitor the online activities of their minor children is a good idea, I think - it's called "being responsible parents".

      Also, I doubt that the message is that "Digital music just ain't worth the potential hassle", so much as it is "Illegally obtained digital music just ain't worth the hassle".

    15. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you missed the point... Republicans are in control of Congress and the White House: they have the power to help her.

    16. Re:Well... by swilver · · Score: 1
      How is it that without a lawyer there is no way you can possibly win a case? I find that slightly disturbing.

      I would *hope* that this would depend on actual facts, evidence, witnesses, etc.. not on who has the fattest purse or who can follow the exact correct "protocol" in court.

      Let's say I couldn't possibly have committed the crime because I never had internet or own a PC for that matter. I sure hope I wouldn't need a lawyer to "prove" that. I would hope that the amount of lawyers one side has would not have a huge impact on the outcome (in fact, I would hope that it would only affect a very small percentage of cases) -- unless courts these days simply favor the side that has followed the correct procedures and provided the highest stack of paperwork, which would make them corrupt in my eyes as they are not really interested in the actual truth.

    17. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The RIAA does not sue individuals for the money. The RIAA sues individuals to garner press through which they intend to frighten entire populations of individuals into not downloading.

      The MAFIA does not break kneecaps for the money. The MAFIA breaks kneecaps to garner press through which they intend to frighten entire populations of individuals into paying their 'protection' money.

    18. Re:Well... by (H)elix1 · · Score: 1

      I'm not aware of any spyware or virus that would download random .mp3's onto your computer.

      I left a Win32 box with a weak password on a raw net connection and it got owned. The reason I noticed something was up was they installed an FTP server and did some stuff that horked the system trying to hide it. I suspect most virus writers are gunning for rootkit rather than funny (or destructive) these days.

    19. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hell no, that's the dumbest system in the world. Whats to stop someone from artificially inflating their legal bills just to force the loser to pay even more in a case?

      The US uses a sane system, you pay however much you want to in order to fight your case. If you win, you win. If you lose, you face whatever judgement is ordered. This prevents people from being unable to sue for fear of losing a case an bankrupting themselves.

    20. Re:Well... by coolGuyZak · · Score: 4, Funny
      You need to get real.

      We don't want any of your proprietary codecs here.

      oh, wait...

    21. Re:Well... by rheotaxis · · Score: 1

      IANAL. If you settle out of court, be sure that you admit no wrong-doing. Isn't there some Latin phrase for that? It's what corporations do a lot, settle civil suits early, and still claim innocence.

      --
      Software freedom...I love it!
    22. Re:Well... by Bodysurf · · Score: 3, Interesting

      >>"If I'm being sued, I settle out of court for fearing of losing more money. Even if she wins the case, she's lost more money than the settlement."

      >And that's exactly why it keeps happening and will keep happening until those getting sued do what some companies have done on patent claims: Team up and share legal expenses. As long as people roll over, it enables their behavior.

      Right again. The RIAA & their law sharks have a big portion of the other 16,000 (people who have settled) x $3,500 (settled) = $56M in settlement money to spend.

      They sue the same way those bastards at DirecTV did. They "carpet bomb" and fish with "dolpin unsafe nets" -- they don't care if they financially "kill" innocents along the way as long as they kill the bad guys or get a bunch of tuna.

      If they stop now, their fear is that the guilty will be led to believe that they can fight it too. If EVERYONE who was sued would fight it to the end, perhaps the bad guys would change their thinking. Blame the innocents who said they would rather settle for $3500 than fight it.

      The only way to stop this type of injustice is to change the civil legal system in various possible ways, such as:

      1. Have court-appointed attorneys, just like in criminal cases.
      2. Make it so loser automagically pays winner's legal fees.
      3. Change the burden of proof to be GUILTY BEYOND REASONABLE DOUBT rather than a preponderance of the evidence.
      4. Allow a person in a civil trial to plead the 5th without negative inferences.
    23. Re:Well... by jasen666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's not a set standard that the loser pays the other's expenses, however the judge can (and often do) order this if they deem the lawsuit to have been frivolous or unfair. The lady's ex-lawyer was possibly counting on this finding for her, and she may be spending all this money on that assumption.
      And, generally, legal expenses are breifly looked at by the court to make sure they're not grossly inflated.

    24. Re:Well... by Bullfish · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What you need is a proviso in the law to kill these nuisance law suits from organizations. Can't the court in the US make the RIAA pay all her legal costs if they find their case unfounded. In Britain, if a case is decided "wholly without merit", the person (entity) who brought the case is made to pay the legal fees of those they brought the case against.

    25. Re:Well... by thegameiam · · Score: 1

      "please don't throw me in that br'er patch, br'er fox!"

      --
      Need Geek Rock? Try The Franchise!
    26. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The GP didn't say she couldn't win it, just that the RIAA might win.

      Not having a lawyer doesn't make it impossible, but it certainly reduces your chances. You do have to do a lot of study to become a lawyer and it isn't without reason, law is complex, which is why most (if not all) lawyers specialise. Hopefully her lawyer gave her enough advice to see her through the rest of the case on her own.

    27. Re:Well... by emarkp · · Score: 1
      Congress was one thing, the Senate was another
      You've got that wrong. Congress is both the House of Representatives and the Senate. I think you meant to say "the House was one thing, the Senate was another"
    28. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yes, our entire government is corrupt. Both parties.

      That is where you shut the fuck up or risk revealing an equal corruption in your soul. Oh wait. You had more to say...

    29. Re:Well... by Kjella · · Score: 1

      This is really funny, trying to pin this on the Republicans when it's that "other" sponsored and signed into law the bill that makes this possible (the DMCA)

      No, the DMCA did not make this possible. The DMCA added a lot of circumvention paragraphs and such, but this case is about good old-fashioned copyright violation with laws dating back to the 1700s. The real issue is the obscene amounts we're talking about because of what would be 99 cent downloads on iTunes. It takes obscene amounts to settle, and obscene amounts to fight. In the rest of the world we call that "justice for the rich", don't know what you call it...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    30. Re:Well... by Spock+the+Baptist · · Score: 1

      Nor am I a lawyer, but the phrase you thinking of is Nolo contendere. A nolo plea is something that is applicable in a criminal case, but not in a civil case.

      --
      "Oh drat these computers, they're so naughty and so complex, I could pinch them." --Marvin the Martian
    31. Re:Well... by Spock+the+Baptist · · Score: 1

      >The only way to stop this type of injustice is to change the civil legal system in various possible >ways, such as:
      >
      >1.Have court-appointed attorneys, just like in criminal cases.
      >2.Make it so loser automatically pays winner's legal fees.
      >3.Change the burden of proof to be GUILTY BEYOND REASONABLE DOUBT rather than a >preponderance of the evidence.
      >4.Allow a person in a civil trial to plead the 5th without negative inferences.

      I sympathize with your sense of injustice. However, allow me to point out that there are some problems with your four recommendations.

      1. This is highly impracticable. There are simply too many civil case. The expense would be enormous.

      2., 3., & 4.

      Are all problematic with regard to having individuals sue large corporations.

      The real problem with the state of civil litigation is that corporations are allow to act as a "person". It's a matter of an inequity of resources. A corporation typically has enormous financial, and legal resources compared to an individual.

      The real solution is treat corporations as the commercial organizational entities that they truly are, rather than as persons. For that matter governmental organizational entities also ought to be treated as such.

      On point 3.: There needs to be a change to the civil standard between individuals from *proof by a preponderance of evidence* to a more rigorous standard. Note that guilt is not in question in civil litigation, only in a criminal action. Second, proof beyond a reasonable doubt is too strong a standard a civil standard between individuals, or between organizational entities. In a civil case between an organizational entity, and an individual where the organizational entity is the plaintiff, then the *reasonable doubt* standard ought to hold.

      Part of the reason for the *proof beyond a reasonable doubt* standard in criminal cases is to prevent malicious prosecution. A high standard for burden of proof in criminal cases reduces the potential for false witness to be used as a means to 'get even with', harass, or intimidate individuals. The high standard lessens the potential impact of 'frame ups'.

      --
      "Oh drat these computers, they're so naughty and so complex, I could pinch them." --Marvin the Martian
    32. Re:Well... by gronofer · · Score: 1

      Personally, I would not like this kind of Big Brother-style surveillance, and I wouldn't impose it on children.

    33. Re:Well... by GeekyMike · · Score: 1

      She's flat broke, what use is she to them now?

      She is a precident. She is also an example to deter others. That is the only reason RIAA hasn't dropped this.

      --
      Beware the fury of a patient man
      - John Dryden
    34. Re:Well... by Hawke666 · · Score: 1

      that "brother" patch? or is br'er now a contraction of briar somehow?

    35. Re:Well... by thegameiam · · Score: 1

      I always thought that it was related to "briar" - I had assumed that "Br'er Rabbit" and "Br'er Fox" were a rabbit and fox which lived in briar.

      I first encountered Br'er Rabbit as folktales read to me by my Grandmother zt"l and my Aunt - but Wikipedia proves me wrong: thanks for the tip! I did hear my Aunt use the phrase just two days ago (having just gotten a job offer to write publications on an obscure area of tax law in which she worked for 15 years...), so at least I came by it honestly...

      this telling reads:

      "Skin me Brer Fox," says he. "Snatch out my eyeballs, tear out my ears by the roots," says he, "But please, Brer Fox, don't fling me in that briar patch, " says he.

      So thank you for making me look that up. :)

      -David

      --
      Need Geek Rock? Try The Franchise!
    36. Re:Well... by Rahga · · Score: 1

      "Republican passed and the Republicans are occupied running our country even farther into the ground while it's used to abuse the poor and the weak."

      Perhaps the government of the United States shouldn't be strong enough to abuse anybody, even the rich.

      " But the Republicans are the ones with all the cards and they own the responsibility for the shit that's going on."

      Because bad things never happen unprovoked? That's not how the world works.

    37. Re:Well... by vsprintf · · Score: 1

      Wait, this is supposed to be about justice? My bad...

      All too true. A legal officer once told me the system was about applying jurisprudence, not dispensing justice - there is a huge difference. (And it's a sad fact for most of us.)

    38. Re:Well... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > This prevents people from being unable to sue for fear of losing a case an bankrupting themselves

      But it also encourages individuals (and corporations) to sue because they can outspend the opposition. It cuts both ways.

    39. Re:Well... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > it's the DEMOCRATIC party that's in the Lawyers back pocket.

      Partially... Yes it's sad that he doesn't realize that, but it's also sad that you don't realize that almost ALL politicians are in lawyers' pockets. I don't even claim that Libertarians are exempt from that, although I do not have any examples (small sample size).

    40. Re:Well... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > How is it that without a lawyer there is no way you can possibly win a case?

      This is purely theoretical: Almost all judges were previously lawyers, and if someone could actually win a case without a lawyer, it would mean their work before being judges was a waste.

      It's like asking your local geek to secure your Cisco device. He may be many times more qualified than a "professional," yet a CSNE would assume he has no qualifications simply because he doesn't have certification, and would judge him accordingly. It is not fair, but humans are not perfect -- nor are we completely rational and unbiased.

    41. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The RIAA's missing an opportunity here... instead of getting a mere $7500 settlement, they should offer legal support to those threatened by their antics.

    42. Re:Well... by Reziac · · Score: 1

      "It's a matter of an inequity of resources. A corporation typically has enormous financial, and legal resources compared to an individual."

      Okay... so how about limiting both parties to the same resources? if one can only afford $NN for a lawwer, the other side is constrained to spend only $NN for their lawyer. Would be hard to enforce to the penny, but should be doable to the near hundreds of dollars, which in most cases would be sufficient for something near a balance of resources. (I don't know how it'd deal with corporate attorneys on retainer, but surely someone can think up a way.)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    43. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you sad, sorry ass bastard. You almost had it with both parties (repub and dem) are corrupt, then you go on to say it's all one side that caused the problem. I mean seriously, WTF!?!?

    44. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The RIAA sues individuals to garner press through which they intend to frighten entire populations of individuals into not downloading.

      Frighten people, eh? Well, we can get sorted with a law... It'll get passed by the end of the day with 'terrorists' attached to it.

    45. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      news flash: people DO artificially inflate their legal bills just to force more harm to the loser. There IS nothing to stop it.

      Your wild-ass conjecture is patently false. You apparently haven't had any interaction with the U.S. judicial system.

  4. Stupid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If they have no case hopefully she will be able to get back the money she has spent on lawyer fees. My concern is that she may lose and her case may create some sort of precedent. The only way she could lose a case like this is representing herself.

    1. Re:Stupid? by despisethesun · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's doubtful that she could get that money back. The U.S. doesn't have a "loser pays" legal system like much of the rest of the world, which is a shame because it's sorely needed to prevent cases like this.

      --
      This poo is cold.
    2. Re:Stupid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the US does allow the judge to subjectively award fees to the winner, which I *think* is common in frivolous lawsuits.

  5. Well... by dirtsurfer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    'I'm sure she's going to win,' he said. 'I don't see how they could win.

    Well, I don't know. Maybe her lawyer could stop defending her. Then they might win.

  6. She's going to lose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Gee, judge, I have no idea how the cocaine got in my suitcase or who put it there. Can I leave now?"

    That's her defense. Good luck, Patricia. Yer gonna needit.

    1. Re:She's going to lose... by freralqqvba · · Score: 1

      Sure, save that cocaine is illegal. Thankfully having music on ones' computer is not yet a crime in the United States.

    2. Re:She's going to lose... by jonbrewer · · Score: 1

      "Gee, judge, I have no idea how the cocaine got in my suitcase or who put it there. Can I leave now?"

      This happens. Look at Australia.

      There's a good reason I always lock my baggage. Of course last time I visisted the USA, the fuckers cut the locks off my suitcase.

    3. Re:She's going to lose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you want your baggage locked, there are specific "types" that are permitted. If you're too lazy to do that (it's clearly indicated in every airport I've been to, American or otherwise), of course they're going to cut em off. I personally like twist ties or zipties for that reason.

    4. Re:She's going to lose... by alicenextdoor · · Score: 1

      They seem to be tacitly admitting that if it wasn't her who downloaded the music, it was one of her kids. Given that downloading is illegal, the question then becomes whether she is responsible for their behaviour online. I guess she could hand over the 19-year-old to the tender mercies of the law...

      --
      of course, biting monkeys is not to everyone's taste - Konrad Lorenz
    5. Re:She's going to lose... by l33tlamer · · Score: 1

      "Gee, Judge, I bought this car that came with locks on its doors. Since someone car-jacked me and used it to rob a bank, it must be my fault".

      Replace lock with user password and car-jack with hack, and its pretty much a valid comparison, no?

      One should not have to know everything about a PC to own one. Just enough to use it as a tool, which is what a computer is. That's a perfectly good defense. Unless, of course, people are assumed guilty and must prove their innocence. Last time I checked, the states seem to be using the other system, then again, you never know these days ^___^

      --
      If I can do it, its probably not worth doing... probably
    6. Re:She's going to lose... by cheekyboy · · Score: 0, Troll

      Ironic since its the US airforce that imports 10000's tonnes of cocaine yearly to fund black ops, after all
      how else did it get in so easily. Ever wonder why G Bush bought oil companies with off shore platforms that are used
      to deliver the cocaine thats placed into 'oil barrels' and then quietly imported with not a single inspection
      by any customs.

      --
      Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    7. Re:She's going to lose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, you know, until you realise that it's a civil, not a criminal case, as pointed out many times before.

    8. Re:She's going to lose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the Aussies should have parked a few aircraft carriers off the Singapore coast, and then said "you will return our citizen to us ALIVE". Singapore prime minister says no, send a few bombs into his house, and then repeat the demand to his successor. Repeat until desired results are achieved, or Singapore has no surviving government, and then take it over.

      At the very least, blockade them. They would likely understand the implications of no trade with anyone until they shape up.

      Singapore is a world pariah, and if it had the power of the US, the world would be in an even worse nightmare than we are now. They need to be dealt with while they're small.

      And yes, I think it's far more OK for someone to import heroin than for Singapore to murder Australians. Heroin can be nasty stuff - but do you honestly think anyone takes it uninformed? If someone wants it in their body, let them have it. Hell, let the government give it to them for free - it'll reduce crime if the addicts don't have to steal so they can buy their supply.

    9. Re:She's going to lose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I think the Aussies should have parked a few aircraft carriers off the Singapore coast, and then said "you will return our citizen to us ALIVE". Singapore prime minister says no, send a few bombs into his house, and then repeat the demand to his successor. Repeat until desired results are achieved, or Singapore has no surviving government, and then take it over.

      Hey Mr Bush, I didn't know you posted on /.!

    10. Re:She's going to lose... by canuck57 · · Score: 1

      "Gee, judge, I have no idea how the cocaine got in my suitcase or who put it there. Can I leave now?"

      Hm, now if I got an email from you, and I didn't like you I could hack your computer, drop in Kazaa and a few movies and call the RIAA. That would make your life misserable. And the email contains your IP address.

      I don't like my neighbor, should I hack his wireless and set their computers to download... possible, certainly.

      And even if it was one of the children, hers or someone elses. Do we now prosecute parents for their children's actions?

      Right now the RIAA is practicing cowboy justice and although most of their assumptions may even be right, they in fact are making mistakes and innocent people are getting hurt.

      I would love to be on a civil jury for this case, as I would award her costs plus $1M in punitive damages.

    11. Re:She's going to lose... by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      There is nothing wrong with downloading music. The RIAA has a list of music which they say they downloaded from her, it is sharing music by allowing people to download it which is illegal.

      The music industry does it's best to make out that it's downloading which is the crime but in fact it's not.

    12. Re:She's going to lose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've obviously not known any kids who get into heroin.

    13. Re:She's going to lose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Australia doesnt have any aircraft carriers. Anyway, bombing the crap out of other countries is usually America's task.

      I don't think it was murder. Smuggling drugs in Singapore is committing suicide.

      Singapore - where you get arrested for having a bad haircut.

    14. Re:She's going to lose... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > they're going to cut em off. I personally like twist ties or zipties

      Making the whole idea of securing your baggage in any way worthless.

    15. Re:She's going to lose... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > Do we now prosecute parents for their children's actions?

      Now? I'm pretty sure it's been that way for a while. Which is NOT to say I agree with it...

  7. Lawyers by networkzombie · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Her former lawyer said this? Ham sandwich comes to mind. Remember O.J.? They have her IP Address. She did it. They have experts and they cannot afford the bad PR. She needs a lawyer.

    1. Re:Lawyers by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Agreed that she should have a lawyer. Gotta call bullshit on "They have her IP Address. She did it." We know the former, but only speculate about the latter. Sounds like, "The police wouldn't have arrested 'em if they hadn't done it."

    2. Re:Lawyers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, they have her IP address, but who are they? Certainly not law enforcement. Last time I checked, if I walk into court and say "I saw something illegal at 123 Main street" it isn't enough to get someone convicted.

    3. Re:Lawyers by rainman_bc · · Score: 1

      Since when do we put parents in jail for the crimes of their children? If my teenaged child grabs my car keys and runs someone down, I may be frowned upon for being a bad parent, but I won't be held accountable, under basic rule of law.

      Prove it was her at the computer and not her kids.

      Of course, the DMCA probably undermines the rule of law.

      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0
    4. Re:Lawyers by laffer1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The problem is many judges don't know what an ip address is. If an "expert" gives a definition of an ip address and how one is obtained and its not brought up about how easy it is to spoof one, she will lose.

      She needs an "expert" of her own. Anyone with network security experience that the court will accept as an expert.

      Hell i have a "secure" wireless access point in my apartment. I changed the password, turned on WPA2 personal, mac address limiting, and told it not to announce itself. It could still be cracked by a neighbor and used for downloads. Until the general public accepts that wireless is insecure, the RIAA has a real chance in court. Heck isps can get hacked too. I used to work for one awhile back. During my 2.5 years there, we had our dns server rooted 5 times and our mail and web servers each rooted once. Of course running bind 4 in 2000 was stupid in itself. We had spammers and people attacking other servers. One time they even replaced the ps command so we couldn't see their programs running. My old boss is living proof that an idiot setting up linux is a bad thing. At the time I ran the windows servers which did not get rooted because i was psycho about patching and disabling everything.

    5. Re:Lawyers by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

      In reality, parents are civilly liable for the actions of their children. In extreme cases a parent may be held criminally liable for their children's actions. Otherwise, a parent may have their child perpetrate a crime without fear of criminal, or civil charges.

    6. Re:Lawyers by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 1

      agreed that wireless is inherently insecure
      does this mean that using wireless makes you responsible for the consequences?
      does marketing share cupability?

  8. Her Case Raises Interesting Issues by tealover · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While the RIAA may have the law on its side to pursue these cases, is it truly just to file blind lawsuits in this manner. If they believe that everyone who buys a PC must know how to adequately secure it from external and internal users, doesn't it then stand to reason that it should be suing the OS and hardware companies who sell their products in a completely unsecured state? Or shouldn't the RIAA work with these companies to make their products secure out of the box ?

    Why is it the responsibility of this woman to become a security expert in order to benefit the RIAA ?

    --
    -- You see, there would be these conclusions that you could jump to
    1. Re:Her Case Raises Interesting Issues by Greyfox · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Well it basically boils down to you can pay whatever they ask you and they'll go away, or you can go bankrupt trying to defend yourself in court. Nevermind that their evidence is entirely circumstantial -- all they really have is an IP address and the name of the person who had that IP address at the time of the download. There are any number of ways that the computer could have been sharing the files without any participation at all of anyone in the house.

      No one has to become a security expert to connect a computer to the Internet, but not doing so potentially opens yourself to this sort of lawsuit, even if you've never done anything wrong. And even if you can prove you're innocent of any wrongdoing, you'll still end up spending your life's savings and then-some just to argue the case in court. So perhaps the question should not be, "Is it anyone's responsibility to become a security expert if they want to use the Internet," but rather, "Can they afford not to?" And no it's not extortion, because we don't call it that.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    2. Re:Her Case Raises Interesting Issues by dirk · · Score: 1

      While there may be different ways that the PC could have gotten the files on it without her knowledge (or her children's knowledge, since she is responsible for them), the question is, did any of them happen? Did she have an open FTP server on her system? Was her system a zombie? Did any of these things actually happen? So far, the answer seems to be no. The only defense I've seen is she thinks maybe a neighbor kid might have done it. That's her defense. She acknowledges the files were there. She basically acknowledges that they were downloaded to her PC. And all she can say is "maybe a neighbor kid did it" (and I like how it had to be a neighbor kid and not one of her kids)? Sorry, but a reasonable case has been made by the RIAA.

      Simply denying knowledge of something doesn't mean you didn't do it. All evidence points to her (or her kids) downloading the music. It's like if the cops find something illegal in your car. You can say it isn't yours, but unless there is good evidence it isn't, it's considered yours. While I'm not a fan of the RIAA, her excuse is pretty flimsy.

      --

      "Information wants to be expensive" - Stewart Brand, the same guy who said "Information wants to be free"
    3. Re:Her Case Raises Interesting Issues by Ritz_Just_Ritz · · Score: 1

      If you follow the reasoning of the gun control lobby in the US, you would expect the RIAA to go after the software/hardware manufacturers in addition to pinning the blame on the ultimate consumer. I suspect the reason you don't see that happening is that the Dell's and the Microsoft's of the world have a large enough financial warchest to make it very costly avenue to pursue. So they go after mom and pop because they get a lot of press showing how "bad" file sharing is and mom and pop are likely to just roll over and settle to make the problem go away (since they don't want to spend their life savings on a lawyer to fight an idiotic court case).

    4. Re:Her Case Raises Interesting Issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Say, maybe she can turn it back on the RIAA by stating that two years ago she played a Sony-BMG rootkit cd on her machine and someone must have used that loophole to own her machine from outside!

    5. Re:Her Case Raises Interesting Issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You really have no clue about the whole Saturday night special problem. Cheap disposable guns are not sold for protection and everyone knew who was buying them. Do some searches and read about the facts before you spout of about the gun-control lobby blaming gun makers.

      I'm shock the pro-gun lobby would support the selling of super-cheap super-low-quality guns. The problem should be obvious to anyone. I guess some people can only see the world in black and white.

    6. Re:Her Case Raises Interesting Issues by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The original poster didn't appear to make any value judgement about gun control. I'm not sure why you felt the need to post your troll assuming the person was pro-gun or whatever brush you're trying to paint them with.

    7. Re:Her Case Raises Interesting Issues by toddestan · · Score: 1

      What if the computer was on an open wireless network? Being that the default settings in many versions of Windows is to set atleast one default share with write access, it wouldn't be too hard to imagine the neighbor's kid putting stuff on her harddrive.

    8. Re:Her Case Raises Interesting Issues by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      It doesn't matter how the files got on to her computer, for all the RIAA or anyone else knows she may have backed them up there from CD's in her music connection. The question is how has she come to he sharing them on P2P networks and how have the RIAA been able to download these files from her IP address.

      I agree that this could happen in any number of ways through the machinations of evil hackers without her knowledge but it could also happen because she has been running P2P sharing applications herself. I think it's fair to say unless she has some good reasons and evidence of why or how these hackers have been illegally setting her computer up to fileshare the RIAA have a good case that they could download files from her because she was illegally sharing them.

      I think the points in her favour are that the RIAA are less than meticulous about how they gather evidence as to where they downloaded the files from and would find it hard to prove that it was her computer using the IP address at the time.

  9. Out of Curious Interest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    How and why is downloading something illegal? Wouldn't distribution be illegal because it's copyright infringement? But how or why is downloading be illegal?

    Isn't that just an extension of freedom of speech? The freedom to listen/watch?

    Is listening to someone, who didn't pay the RIAA, sing the copyrighted song Happy Birthday illegal? Or is flipping through a stack of unpublished/unlicensed photos illegal?

    Is it because there's a copy of something on the computer? Would streaming be more legal?

    I want to know what law is being broken. I looked this up in the internet and still have no definite answer. I simply need to know.

    1. Re:Out of Curious Interest by rolfwind · · Score: 1

      I don't know, I would like to get this question answered too.

      But imagine if she loses. Imagine the chill this would set on the rest of the (american served or owned part) internet.

      What if you could then get sued for the images in your browser cache? There are many fanwebsites that make gray-area use of those........ could you get in trouble for that?

    2. Re:Out of Curious Interest by the_ridd1er · · Score: 1

      This is Interesting... If someone were to steal information or sensitive Documents from an agency or the Government and then broadcast them over some medium.. Say Radio, TV or the Internet.. Who would be arrested/Fined? The person who listened, watched, and/or Downloaded it? Or the Person who put it there? I think its all to convenient for the RIAA to attack the end user? Especially when a large number of them probably think that P2P progs out there that traffic this music are probably as Legal as say iTunes. IMHO it seems to me that the RIAA is making example of these people, in an act of desperation to scare off savvy users. The result however is to make the more savvy users/hackers more devious and figure out other ways arround the security methods.. and to saturate the internet with other P2P programs, and other hacks that are all to easy for everyday users to come across when searching the interenet.. So this is more than self defeating.. and pretty destructive to those peoples lives who are unlucky enough to get caught/tapped by the RIAA... -Riddler

    3. Re:Out of Curious Interest by Pofy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >How and why is downloading something illegal?

      Because it is a copying of a file. it may in many cases (but not always) be a copyright infringement since copying is a right that belongs to the copyright holder. There are, depending on country), many cases when you CAN create a copy without it being infringement though.

      >Wouldn't distribution be illegal because it's copyright infringement?

      Distribution is one of the other rights of a copyright holder. Again, it can in some cases not be an infringement though. The making it available for others (on for example typical p2p networks would typically not fal under that though).

      >But how or why is downloading be illegal?
      >Isn't that just an extension of freedom of speech? The freedom to listen/watch?

      It is creating a copy, see above.

      >Is listening to someone, who didn't pay the RIAA, sing the copyrighted song Happy Birthday illegal?

      No, but then you are not creating a copy.

      >is it because there's a copy of something on the computer?

      On your computer, yes. Note that "copies" such as those in a cache or other temporary ones that are only created as a mean of using it is typicaly not infringement, it is when such a copy becomes sort of permanent or usable as a new copy (sorry for not knowing the correct english terminology) that you get an infringement).

      > Would streaming be more legal?

      Yes, as long as the streaming (that is, making it available or publish it) is also legal. Again, that vary some between coutries.

    4. Re:Out of Curious Interest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just how far can they take this though? What if I stumble across a website with a copyrighted image or audio. That's not only copied it's cached locally on my computer. Legally how is this different?

    5. Re:Out of Curious Interest by fabs64 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Can't be bothered dismantling all of your "but..but.. it's COPYING!" arguments but couldn't help myself with this one.


      >Is listening to someone, who didn't pay the RIAA, sing the copyrighted song Happy Birthday illegal?

      No, but then you are not creating a copy.


      So, going by that logic recording that person singing happy birthday and then listening to it later WOULD be copyright infringement? bu.. I thought time-shifting was legal in the US?

      Equating downloading a file to "it's creating a copy and that's illegal" is bad voodoo, I could argue that I am simply on the receiving end of those bytes and recording them for later use, is that not the same as time-shifting a radio or television program?
    6. Re:Out of Curious Interest by arkhan_jg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      IANAL, and the exact text of copyright law varies between countries, so it does depend upon your country, but the general argument goes something like this.

      Copyright is the right to make copies. Only the copyright holder can make and distribute copies. Fair use allows a defence against infringement in certain circumstances, but we'll assume for the sake of argument using a P2P app to grab a complete copy of a copyrighted work isn't one of them.

      Now, the person uploading a non-licenced copyrighted work is definitely breaking the law, as they are distributing. The question is, is the person downloading also making a copy? After all, the copy is actually assembled on the downloaders machine. In jurisdictions where you're allowed to make personal copies, it's possible you could argue you're just getting a rip of something you already own, or that you assumed the uploader had permission to distribute.

      Instead, they could try to get you with contributory infringement, i.e. you had knowledge of the infringement (making a copy) and materially contributed (i.e. your computer downloading the copy at your request)

      Uploaders are definitely at risk, legally, but downloaders are in a much greyer area, depending on wording and interpretation of the law. If you get caught in the act of downloading, or have a large collection of material which is obviously infringing copies, you may well face a lawsuit.

      Imagine the police turned up to arrest a street vendor selling what turns out to be dodgy music CDs while you're buying one. It'd be hard to get you for anything. Now imagine they catch you giving the guy a blank CD so he can copy something for you on the spot - it'd be much easier to get you for contributory infringement, especially if you already have a CD wallet full of things you don't have orginial copies of. Downloading is somewhat similar. As far as I've been able to check, all the P2P users lawsuits have been about uploading, though the media tend to use uploaded and downloaded interchangably, incorrectly.

      Either way, you're a lot safer being a leech, though you're definitely still taking somewhat of a risk.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    7. Re:Out of Curious Interest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The thing that nobody seems to talk about is who is actually making the copy. I believe that the copy is made by the person who is uploading the file. The downloader recieves a copy(i.e. does not make one).
      This is the same as a guy selling illegal books on the street. He made the copies and is the one who infringed on copyrights no the people who bought from him.

    8. Re:Out of Curious Interest by Pofy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >So, going by that logic recording that person singing happy birthday and then listening to it later
      >WOULD be copyright infringement? bu.. I thought time-shifting was legal in the US?

      That is why should have read and quooted and understood ALL of my answer. For example the few qords just following after the ones you quoted:

      " it may in many cases (but not always) be a copyright infringement"

      or perhaps the next sentence after that:

      " There are, depending on country), many cases when you CAN create a copy without it being infringement though."

      >Equating downloading a file to "it's creating a copy and that's illegal" is bad voodoo

      Were did I do that? See above.

      > I could argue that I am simply on the receiving end of those bytes and recording them for later use,

      Since you are the one initiating the transfer you are not just "recieveing", you are the one creating the copy.

      >is that not the same as time-shifting a radio or television program?

      In part, yes. But so what? What did that have to do with what I said? Now, go back and read the WHOLE post of mine, it is not that long you know....

    9. Re:Out of Curious Interest by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >The thing that nobody seems to talk about is who is actually making the copy. I believe that the copy
      >is made by the person who is uploading the file.

      No, he is making it available to the public, which in itself can be copyright infringement.

      > The downloader recieves a copy(i.e. does not make one).

      The downloader is the active part in the copying, and the one initiating it and the one creating it (on his computer), so I can't see how anyone else can be the one "copying". Although I can't give you a link out of my head, this type of reasoning has been done several times in swedish courts that has dealt with copyright infringement cases.

      >This is the same as a guy selling illegal books on the street.

      No it is not at all the same. There is no copying going on there, it is a sale and purchase of allready done copies.

      > He made the copies and is the one who infringed on copyrights no the people who bought from him.

      Exactly, he has allraedy made a bunch of copies that he is now distributing both actions of which can be infringement.

      On the net, the uploader has not made a copy (well, he can of course) but is only making a single copy available for others to create copies of. Although still different and not so good, think of your guy on the street with only his own copy but bypassers instead use that to create new copies themselves.

    10. Re:Out of Curious Interest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Ok, it seems you got me on the fact the downloader makes a copy but not for the same reasons.
      What happens when I downlaod a file is that the uploader sends a copy of the file over the net and then I save a copy of the data I recieve from the net. This means that both people are in fact making copies of the file.

      The reason that the uploader makes a copy is because I do not have access to his filesystem. I can only _ask_ him to send me a _copy_. He sends me a copy simply because he does not loose the original.

    11. Re:Out of Curious Interest by arkhan_jg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      singing happy birthday in a public place (or at a girl scouts campfire!) is considered a public performance, and that right is also reserved solely to copyright holders and those they licence to do so. Same principle as a bar with a jukebox, there's mechanisms in place to buy the licence to play the songs, and that money goes back to the various people with a stake (though not in a particularly fair manner)

      There's a bunch of rights covered under copyright law, including rights to the words, the rights to a recorded performance, being allowed to 'cover' or make new performances, moral rights (being known as the author) etc etc.

      Equating downloading a file to "it's creating a copy and that's illegal" is bad voodoo, I could argue that I am simply on the receiving end of those bytes and recording them for later use, is that not the same as time-shifting a radio or television program?

      Time shifting of broadcasted programs/music has been judged to be a fair use, i.e. recording a broadcasted program is illegal under the law, but taping it for watching it later then deleting it is considered a defence. It remains to be seen as to whether downloading a tv program off the net instead of taping it will also be considered fair use, or downloading a music track instead of taping it off the radio is considered fair use. Of course, radio stations rarely play entire albums, so getting the whole CD is more likely to remain outside fair use, and the quality of the recording also matters. Whether you could have received the program in the first place is also relevent.

      This is the interesting thing. Nothing with regards users downloading files has reached court, despite the RIAA claiming success against 'illegal downloaders' - what they've done so far is bully uploaders into paying an arbitrary fine because they fear the huge fines the RIAA threaten a court would impose. Uploading is much more clearly against copyright law, though you still have to prove that the person in question actually did the uploading.

      To be blunt, I don't think we'll really know whether downloading alone is contributory copyright infringement, copyright infringement, or covered by fair use until a case comes to court and is judged.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    12. Re:Out of Curious Interest by Ortega-Starfire · · Score: 1

      Quote from a Robert Heinlein book: "Nice thing about top secret designs. They aren't copyrighted." --misquote from The Door Into Summer

      The only people arrested fined would be the persons who stole the data and the persons who broke their oaths/nda agreements.

      --
      ---- Liquid was a patriot ----
    13. Re:Out of Curious Interest by ThePhilips · · Score: 1

      Case 1: you buy CD, rip it and share mp3s on net.
      Case 2: you connect to net and download some mp3s.

      In first case you are criminal, since you knew that CD content is copyrighted, disregarded that and exercised the right you were not given by copyright law.

      In second case you are innocent, since you have no clue about who is owning the content. And it is duty of copyright owner to explain that to you and ask to stop illegal distribution.

      Modern P2P networks have merged both cases together - since everyone is uploader and downloader at the same time.

      Thou again: to prove your wrongdoing in first case, the copyrighted work must be downloaded completely from you - but not someone else. If you have downloaded file from 100 hosts - none of the 100 people behind the ip addresses has uploaded complete work. RIAA not yet tried to crack on BT or eMule networks: before that we wouldn't know what U.S. legal system thinks about such kind of distribution.

      --
      All hope abandon ye who enter here.
    14. Re:Out of Curious Interest by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, to be blunt, we DO know.

      Common sense tells us that downloading is fair use, uploading is free speech, and any court ruling otherwise is wrong, and has likely been paid off by the industry.

    15. Re:Out of Curious Interest by E8086 · · Score: 1

      Case 3: you buy and rip some CDs to mp3 for use with your MP3 player

      And one of them happens to be a rootkited SonyBMG disk and then your PC gets infected by one of the viruses exploiting it and turned into a zombie for someone else's filesharing. How long unti someone tries the "I didn't do it, it was the Sony virus" defence?

      --
      F7 doesn't work, ignore spelling and grammar
    16. Re:Out of Curious Interest by irc.goatse.cx+troll · · Score: 1

      Possession laws are that stupid. Someone could have put kiddie porn in a 1x1 iframe forcing you to cache it without ever knowing. But theyre actually more stupid than that -- In that first example, someone else is still committing a crime. Now, lets say you run an ftp server, or are on irc/im with autoaccept on, or any other situation where people can upload files without you noticing. Now any 17 year old girl with a webcam can turn you into a sex offender without you even knowing about it, and of course they're the victim.

      Drug possesion laws can and are exploited in similar ways, but at least that requires physical access to exploit. When all it takes is a quick click on a digital camera and a /dcc send and a phonecall to the police, theres something wrong with the system.

      --
      Pain lasts, kid. Its how you know you're alive. Sometimes I think this growing up thing is just pain management-TheMaxx
    17. Re:Out of Curious Interest by the_ridd1er · · Score: 1

      My Point.. Now why should it be different for recorded material? Intellectual Property? The person who broadcast/uploaded the material should be the one to blame.. NOT the end user. It's like punishing someone for buying an item from a Flea Market.. But the item was originally stolen.. How is the end user supposed to know... (Presumably if the item is packaged well etc, and not obviously stolen) -Riddler

    18. Re:Out of Curious Interest by the_ridd1er · · Score: 1

      Now... to throw yet aNOTHER wrench in the works.. This is all well an good to track internet usage and IP's to check collections.. But the major thing that the RIAA will NEVER catch... is the wonderful old Sneaker-net.. :-) Sure people (by the letter of the law) are still as at fault... but how is it going to be tracked.. Or is the RIAA going to muscle in and start getting sleeper apps to monitor all traffic on a machine or maybe just those pertaining to digital music.. Mark my words.. If it hasn't already been attempted in some form (The Sony rootkit) then it will in the future.. -The_Riddler

    19. Re:Out of Curious Interest by Pofy · · Score: 1

      >Ok, it seems you got me on the fact the downloader makes a copy but not for the same reasons.
      >What happens when I downlaod a file is that the uploader sends a copy of the file over the net and then
      >I save a copy of the data I recieve from the net. This means that both people are in fact making copies
      >of the file.

      It is important to not get onself to bogged down on technicalities but look at it from a relevant law position. Who is the one actually making a copy (person, not whatever machine) and what is a copy? Start by looking at the copyright law and what is and is not considered a copy for example. Typcally temporary and/or cached copies are not considered copies for example, so it doens't matter if there is any copies made "along the way" for exmaple. So aåart from being the one actually doing it, a copy is not created until you save a copy on your computer, other than that, there is, from a copyright persepctive, no copies made (don note that different countries might have differences on exactly how to interpret copy and what is infringement and so on).

      >The reason that the uploader makes a copy is because I do not have access to his filesystem. I can only
      >_ask_ him to send me a _copy_. He sends me a copy simply because he does not loose the original.

      Wel, no he doesn't, a copmputer (that he owns) does. But a computer doesn't infringe, you (or he) do. YOU are making a copy with the help, of among other things, his computer. And as I said, the "copy" doesn't turn into a copy until you save it in a form that is considered a copy, typically with a sort of permanence for example.

    20. Re:Out of Curious Interest by po8 · · Score: 1

      Friend, if you're going to construct copyright law for us, at least get the first sentence right! IANAL either, but I know better than this.

      You said, "Copyright is the right to make copies." This is wrong. In fact, the word "copy" in copyright refers to "authored material"---this usage of "copy" is common in e.g. the newspaper business. Copyright is a collection of transferable "rights" (legal powers) granted to the author of some particular piece of copy. These rights include the author's right to control distribution and publication of their work. Courts have held that they do not, with some exceptions, include the author's right to control the duplication of their work. For example, one may in general make unlimited photocopies of a printed work for one's personal use without permission of the copyright holder.

      Hope this helps.

    21. Re:Out of Curious Interest by shark72 · · Score: 1

      "How and why is downloading something illegal? Wouldn't distribution be illegal because it's copyright infringement? But how or why is downloading be illegal?"

      You make a very good point, but the RIAA found her because her PC was running Kazaa and sharing a whole bunch of MP3 files.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
  10. Well, how will they really prove it anyways? by Darkn3ss · · Score: 1

    They can prove that you download a file how? By supplying it to you? By finding you in a swarm of BT users? If they supply the file to you, then I would think that would constitute some sort of unethical treatment by the company. Here are drugs, you can have them, but not use them. But we'll sue you in 3 weeks because you have them and steal all of your money. Some people are collectors, meaning that they download things just because they can, and they never use it. The law is broken at the time of download. In reality, no money is ever deprived until the end-user uses the downloaded file without paying for it. The people who should REALLY be mad about downloading movies is Blockbuster and Netflix, as they will never get any money from the downloaders, not the MPAA. Same with rental places for CDs, not the RIAA. Rent and rip, like you always used to. Now people are just cutting out the middleman, and not renting.

    1. Re:Well, how will they really prove it anyways? by rolfwind · · Score: 1

      [quote]They can prove that you download a file how? By supplying it to you?[/quote]

      If they supplied you with the file, would that still be copyright infringement? They are the legal distributors, afterall.....

    2. Re:Well, how will they really prove it anyways? by Darkn3ss · · Score: 1

      If I were a juror and found that they made $0 through legitimate means by supplying their files via a P2P, then I would not be inclined to give them any sort of compensation when it can only be proved that someone downloaded a file, not that they actually used it. It would not be copyright infringement. On ethical grounds, it is worse than shooting someone and then handing someone else the smoking gun and then screaming for your life. Why? Because they don't just ruin one life. They ruin thousands.

    3. Re:Well, how will they really prove it anyways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they provide the file for download can that be considered entraptment? They would be providing the means for her to commit the crime.

      I really don't know much about law but all the RIAA law suits sound fishy to me .

    4. Re:Well, how will they really prove it anyways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that analogy blows

    5. Re:Well, how will they really prove it anyways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anonymous cowards are little squermy faggots.

    6. Re:Well, how will they really prove it anyways? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Neither the RIAA nor any of its member companies provided the files she downloaded, nor did they identify her signal among a swarm of BT users, which is impossible for anybody except the NSA. These were mistaken theories by the OP who started this thread, and of course, she copied them from the myriad other users who share their files via P2P.

      I doubt that there is any other way for them to learned which songs were on her machine than by using a command to browse her shared files. If they didn't outright hack into her machine, which some content producers *are* doing, they simply used the remote browse command provided by some of the large P2P software, like Bearshare.

      In this case, she has an unbeatable countersuit under the electronic trespass law, because those people accessed her machine without her permission, and they had hostile intent towards her.

    7. Re:Well, how will they really prove it anyways? by Fnord666 · · Score: 1
      They can prove that you download a file how?

      They intend to demonstrate that you possess a copy of the file that infringes the copyright by

      • Finding the file on your machine via the p2p trackers/indices, indicating that the p2p network knows about the file on your box
      • Downloading the file from your machine (ie you have a copy in your shared directory)
      • Comparing the file that they downloaded from your machine to one that is currently available on the p2p network.

      For p2p to work, the files on the network must be available on peer machines. As a peer, you cannot tell which connections from the network are people you want to participate with and which might be undesirable connections. This is the weak link in the process and if they can get everyone to shutdown their shared directories, then they win.

      --
      'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
  11. Is this a civil or criminal case? by rolfwind · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I guess civil, otherwise she could just get a lawyer assigned to her.

    And will there be a jury?

    I don't think any jury would be willing to convict her. Which would set a nice precedent.

    1. Re:Is this a civil or criminal case? by malchus842 · · Score: 1

      I guess civil, otherwise she could just get a lawyer assigned to her.

      IANAL, but there are times when lawyers are assigned in civil cases. For example, I am inovled in a lawsuit filed by a net.kook against a whole slew of folks. At the appeals level (he lost at the district level on motions because he's a fool), one of my co-defendants could not afford the lawyer to prepare a 'formal appeal brief' which had been ordered by the court, so the court assigned him a lawyer. So it does happen

      And will there be a jury?

      Probably, yes. But I believe that both sides could waive that right. And there may be other ways to prevent a jury trial, if the RIAA wanted to. Again, IANAL

      I don't think any jury would be willing to convict her. Which would set a nice precedent.

      Don't be so sure. Juries listen to judges (and prosecutors - though there isn't one in this case). If the judge's instructions to the jury say that if she did X, then you must find for the plaintiff, and she did do X (whatever it is), then the jury will ikely find against her.

      Of course, there is always Jury Nullification but that's a whole other thing itself.

  12. Shooting themselves in the foot once again by DreamingReal · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The music industry is shooting themselves in the foot, once again, with these lawsuits. Conceivably, many of the people being targeted in these lawsuits are using versions of Kazaa/Limewire/iMesh for which they have paid. The more computer-illiterate among them don't know the difference between paying for an ad-free program and paying for music.

    As an on-site computer technician, I've talked with many parents who didn't understand they were still taking a risk by letting their children download from Limewire Pro. They think since they paid for the program, they have paid for the music. They don't under the difference between peer-to-peer programs and legitimate music download services.

    I often think that the RIAA is going to turn many novice computer users off from online purchasing altogether because they are going after the unsophisticated user who doesn't understand copyright and what constitutes a legitimate channel and what does not. If they really want to stop online piracy, they need to go after the makers of the software, not the poor people they duped into believing that they had "purchased" music.

    --
    We want some answers and all that we get
    Some kind of shit about a terrorist threat

    - Ministry
    1. Re:Shooting themselves in the foot once again by Jafafa+Hots · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "I often think that the RIAA is going to turn many novice computer users off from online purchasing altogether"

      They would be ok with that. They aren't really the music industry, after all - they are the "distributing plastic discs" industry. With online purchasing dead they would hope people might buy plastic discs again.

      Their business is distribution - yet they want to continue to exist even when distribution is no longer necessary, or at least what minor amount is necessary is now handled by the customer. It's as if a trolley company wanted to stay in business after everyone started buying cars - the company sold off all its trolleys, sold off the rights-of-way, fired all the trolley conductors, but still wants you to pay them the fare every time you drive yourself in to work.

      --
      This space available.
    2. Re:Shooting themselves in the foot once again by jlarocco · · Score: 1
      If they really want to stop online piracy, they need to go after the makers of the software, not the poor people they duped into believing that they had "purchased" music.

      Personally, I think going after online piracy is the wrong direction all together. The time and money spent going after online piracy would probably be better spent fighting the people who pirate CDs and DVDs and sell them for 1/4th the price of legit merchandise. Not a big problem in the U.S., but I've heard it's widespread in some countries.

      But targetting online piracy is easier, and it makes it look to shareholders like they're trying to protect their interests. Hell, they're still making hundreds of millions of dollars a year, right? So just ignore the real pirates, it's easier that way.

    3. Re:Shooting themselves in the foot once again by monomania · · Score: 5, Insightful

      They aren't really the music industry, after all - they are the "distributing plastic discs" industry. With online purchasing dead they would hope people might buy plastic discs again.

      And that bears repeating. Since when did we start calling them "The Music Industry" anyway? Used to be, we referred to them as "The Recording Industry". Music isn't an industry per se, it is (or was) an art form. Surely it's indicative of the way the argument has been framed in the favor of the RIAA that we mispeak so easily -- to the denigration of the true artists involved (the real producers of the 'product') and the false elevation of the RIAA to a privileged status of ownership.

      But I realize that to frame the "IP" argument in real terms (who really owns the work that's produced?) would laid bare more of the recording industries darkside than just the spurious lawsuits against consumer "pirates". And again it comes back to Copyright -- imagine for a moment, in a sane Copyright regime; that I, as the musical artist, possessed only the original exclusivity originally envisioned by the Framers -- then only that limited term could be contracted to a distributor/licensee of the work. After all, you can't legally sell what you don't own.

      Imagine then, a marketplace where musicians couldn't sell their souls for a recording contract (or be required to) because (if by 'souls' we mean the absurd "lifetime plus x years" of rights) they don't possess such rights in the first place. One could sell the extent of one's (reasonable) rights (say, 5 years?) which is close enough to the existing shelf life of the product in the industries marketing cycle anyway. After that, anyone could record and market the music (or a version of it) but, then, so could the artist themselves (John Fogerty, anyone?) or the fans themselves (ala Phish, the Dead, etc. or in fact the situation that is slowly being obtained sub rosa...). Of course Lessig's been saying somewhat the same all this time as well, in terms of how a reasonable regime would act in furtherance of the arts and of culture. Imagine the ramifications of it. Information may or may not want to be free, but culture certainly does, and will work to free itself of restraint by nature.

      Their business is distribution - yet they want to continue to exist even when distribution is no longer necessary, or at least what minor amount is necessary is now handled by the customer.

      What the recording industry is contending with now is the tendency of society to organize itself along such a more reasonable and natural (and much more efficient) mode of operation. That is real enterprise at work. The RIAA (and the MPAA et al.) are attempting through monopolism (a kind of state-assisted terrorism in this case) to maintain an artificial marketplace that technology and culture are conspiring to transcend. Personally, my money is on the latter agents of economic evolution. And the fact that it's all devolved into the hands of attorneys and accountants shows how close the end is near for this so-called "industry".

    4. Re:Shooting themselves in the foot once again by g2devi · · Score: 1

      > If they really want to stop online piracy, they need to go after the makers of the software,
      > not the poor people they duped into believing that they had "purchased" music.

      No. If they did that they'd have to go after the makers of just about every TCP/IP protocol and CD/DVD burner manufacturer because all of these can be used for piracy. They'd also need to go after the blank tape producers, because blank tapes were used for decades to share music. This doesn't hold much traction because TCP/IP protocols (Bittorent, FTP, SMB, NTFS, IMAP, etc) and blank tapes/CDs/DVDs have many legitimate uses.

      The problem is this. People have been recording music from the radio and shopping takes for decades and it was considered okay. Many bands actually promoted sharing of their music because it was their way of getting free publicity. To a large extent this worked because you could rarely get all songs from an artist through sharing and the quality wasn't always perfect, so people would buy CDs. They'd also go to concerts because they liked the band and wanted to be around others who liked the band so they can get the full experience.

      If the RIAA wants to stop online piracy, they need to:

      * Realize that we have a few generations who don't see the difference between sharing tapes/recording radio music and sharing music, so changing something this ingrained is going to be hard and costly

      * Realize that many people don't understand their computers fully an software makers regularly take liberties installing software and stuff on people's computers (read the MS EULA) and disclaim any liability. The bulk of the joe and jane users out there see computers as something useful that is surrounded by voodoo and strange rituals such as restarting your computer, changing magic values in the registry, or running scanners that are supposed to protect you from the demonic virus spirits that continually attack their computers for no reason at all. They've given up trying to understand computer things too deeply because it's just too complex. Trying to explain the nuances of P2P versus online purchases versus tapes is even harder because of this.

      * Realize that P2P file transfers have their own issues (potential for viruses, incomplete songs, you have to waste time looking for songs, you don't get the full collections) and that it's possible to sell music more conveniently without those issues. People are generally lazy and/or too busy, so they'll chose quick and convenient over free but with time consuming hassles nine times out of ten.

      * Realize that Sony CD-like tactics just make P2P sharing more appealing since it just makes purchased music more virus prone as P2P

      * Realize that excessive restrictions that prevent you from using music on any device and price gauging only moves people to P2P services where those issues don't exist.

      * Realize that some people go to P2P because they can't find music because it's no longer being sold

      * Realize that promotion and distribution are now cheaper so they can increase their profits by distributing everything they have (including songs the no longer ship) and providing ways for people to discover undersold songs through association (e.g. Amazon-like "people who liked this song, also liked...." or "customer ratings")

      * Realize that they have the opportunity to be a hub of the music world that's able to find out more about customer tastes and do tasteful cross promotions if they can attract people to their online stores by building a community.

      The key thing to realize is that although they have to change their business model, they can get through this stronger than ever if they play their cards right. They fought tooth and nail against VCRs and Blockbuster-like rental stores, but they lost and that was the best thing that could have happened to them. They're now bigger than ever. However, if they don't play their cards right, they could risk a revolt that could destroy them. I personally think that that's what their most afraid of more than anything.

  13. This case is important by CokeBear · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And we all have an interest in her winning.

    Where can I make a donation to her legal defense fund?

    And why has the EFF not taken up the case?

    --
    Reality has a liberal bias
    1. Re:This case is important by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      There were 16,000 people charge, with 3,700 settled. Perhaps the remaining could get in contact with each other and band together for a class-action lawsuit, or simply a fund because if 1 person wins a case, precedent is set.

    2. Re:This case is important by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Damn right! I know it means nothing posting AC, but I'd pledge 50 just get the satisfaction of kicking the RIAA in the nuts. Hell, it would make up for all I've saved on boycotting their rubbish for the last few years. But think beyond money here people. She is up against 'experts' in a civil lawsuit. What will be decided fundamentally affects us all and it will be decided on who can provide the most convincing case. And what are many of us here if not experts in technology and technology law? All this woman seems to have is spunky confidence and a will to stand up for herself. As a practicing computer scientist with 15 years experience I feel confident I could destroy their case on any *technical* point. Just off the top of my head without any knowledge of the case...

      Where did the hard disk come from?
      Was it AND/OR the OS cleanly installed and by whom?
      Who else had access to the machine, physical and remote?
      If the RIAA were able to access it
        i) did they trespass to do so?
        ii) does this not mean anybody else also had remote access to the machine?
      What evidence is there that the machine was not infected or part of a botnet?
      How did the RIAA get hold of any ISP logs?
      Do the logs conclusively prove a download was requested AND received?
      Do the logs conclusively prove she personally was the instigator, bound to that IP address/timeframe?
      If she had this data on her machine did she also have the means to decode it thus the means and intent to listen to it?
      Lets see a full audit of every piece of code on that machine!

      I'm sure y'all can do a lot better too. She shouldn't need to *hire experts*, she should have dozens of them gagging to jump into the fray and give the RIAA a bloody nose. I wonder why not. Is there something about this case that's not being aired?

    3. Re:This case is important by sodul · · Score: 2

      I'm wondering how much sales the Majors have lost due to Boycott. I believe I've purchased maybe 2 CDs since 2001, the last one being in 2002.

      So when the sales are going down is it only because the file trading, or is there a lot coming from boycott ? My wife likes music more than I do ... watches American Idol, and has an iPod. If she wants to buy a song she goes to iTunes and buy the tracks she wants not the whole album. And I don't think she get new releases anymore, most of if being crap.

      I don't d/l music that I don't own the copyright either ... but I've lost a bunch of CDs during my various moves of the years, so I did pay for the songs I d/l, I just don't have the original CD anymore.

      French law makers voted a new law a couple of days ago and it legalize the fact that you can download, but not to upload. It creates a lot of conflict but one of the points was that "illegal" d/l is a push from the US Majors. Also at least 8 million people are doing it, so should we consider over 10% of the population as criminals? Don't forget that most of the downloader will be able to vote in the next few years and even if the parents don't understand that the majors are purely greedy. The teenagers do see them as greedy bastards and will kick the butts of the bad politicians out of office.

      Reminds me a couple of years ago the city put signs "Jay Walking $200" ... to prevent us from crossing the street ... well California laws states that the curb does not end at the corner of the street but continues across the street even if there is no marks on the floor. We putted copies of the state law on the signs and the sign got removed a couple of days later. So never forget that even if official will threaten you with fines and others ... it does not mean they are right and we have to step up. I just wish I could vote instead of blindly paying taxes.

    4. Re:This case is important by henni16 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      One other point about the logs:
      How did they make sure that their clock was in sync with the ISP's?
      Might matter in case of a dynamic IP address.

    5. Re:This case is important by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      IANAL but I've done two stints of Jury service. To my knowledge, in the UK, guilt has to be proven, not innocence [which is assumed] - and that the plaintiff did knowingly commit the crime.

      Surely all she has to do is fold her arms and deny all knowledge?

      The lawyer who had 24k off her then said "you're going to win" simply took 24k off her and left her in the shit. It's not the RIAA who've stiffed her, it's the lawyer by my reckoning...unless it's a smoke-screen to transfer her life savings into trusted care so the RIAA can't get their dirty mits on the cash.

    6. Re:This case is important by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a shame those figures also wouldn't include those of us who figured out the recording industry for what it is quick enough to have never bought a 2nd CD. And believe me, I really really tried to replace the cassette version that had gone bad...

    7. Re:This case is important by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> And why has the EFF not taken up the case?

      Perhaps because she is guilty and a liar?

      She is claiming ignorance and that is not a valid excuse.

    8. Re:This case is important by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Yeah, get a class action suit where the winner will get a gift certificate to your local music store to purchase a CD. Or get some free iTunes. What a wonderful gift for having to deal with crappy lawyers who don't know the law, and is worth the pain and aggrivation.

      BTW, the lawyers who file the class action will be multi-millionaires, but the ordinary consumer will get squat. What a wonderful legal system we have, isn't it.

    9. Re:This case is important by sconeu · · Score: 1

      I'm wondering how much sales the Majors have lost due to Boycott.

      Absolutely nothing. Any and all losses are obviously caused by the Evil Content Pirates(tm) who perform filesharing. Boycotts and/or crappy product have absolutely nothing to do with it.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    10. Re:This case is important by despisethesun · · Score: 1

      This is a civil suit, so the burden of proof is not quite as rigorous. Recall OJ Simpson winning his criminal trial but losing his civil one (wrongful death, I think?) on the same evidence.

      --
      This poo is cold.
    11. Re:This case is important by irc.goatse.cx+troll · · Score: 1

      Long enough leases that it doesnt matter? When they downloaded the files in the span of 4 hours dead in the center of a 72hour dhcp lease, it doesnt really matter if theres some skew. Even without long leases, if they were the only person asigned that ip the whole day (regardless of how soon they released it after use), its still a pretty big arrow pointing at them.

      --
      Pain lasts, kid. Its how you know you're alive. Sometimes I think this growing up thing is just pain management-TheMaxx
    12. Re:This case is important by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I don't think you under stand about botnets.

      If you are using a windows computer, it is very easy to lose control of your computer. As long as it is turned on and connected to the internet, then they can do whatever they want with it- download and upload porn, attack government internets, etc.

      Ignorance is no excuse is going to take a beating in an age where your possessions can take actions on their own. Imagine if your car could start it self, drive down the street, carry some drugs across town, and return to your driveway without your knowledge. The police find traces of drugs in your car and observed it on the scene- mean while you were working the entire time.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    13. Re:This case is important by ClamIAm · · Score: 2, Funny
      I'd pledge 50 just get the satisfaction of kicking the RIAA in the nuts.

      The EFF would probably get a lot more donations if they just ran the tagline "Donate to EFF and help kick the RIAA in the nuts". Hell yeah, I'd donate.

  14. More than reasonable doubt by CarpetShark · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Except that, on the net, this really does happen. People take over other's computers all the time, to host porn sites, warez sites, to use them as hops/storage on the way to another computer, and for all sorts of other crap. There's really no reason to assume that someone is guilty for having files on their computer with the net as it is today, and security as it is today.

    1. Re:More than reasonable doubt by westlake · · Score: 4, Informative
      more than reasonable doubt

      How many times is it necessary to say this? "Proof beyond a reasonable doubt" applies to criminal cases only. There is no finding of guilt or innocence in a civil case, only a determination of legal responsibility, a judgment for the plaintiff or defendant based on the simplest and most plausible interpretation of the evidence.

    2. Re:More than reasonable doubt by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      Well, I wasn't talking about reasonable doubt in a letter of the law, "this will get them off" sense -- more like the spirit of the law sense, in which it's not right to accuse someone unless you can be reasonably sure it was them. Regardless, I don't care whether you refer to guilt as guilt or "legal responsibility". Either way, someone's life would be ruined for sharing.

    3. Re:More than reasonable doubt by westlake · · Score: 1
      I don't care whether you refer to guilt as guilt or "legal responsibility". Either way, someone's life would be ruined for sharing.

      Then don't bet your life's savings on the P2P nets or trust in a lawyer who refuses to settle out-of-court.

    4. Re:More than reasonable doubt by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      Who said anything about that?

    5. Re:More than reasonable doubt by sjames · · Score: 4, Insightful

      a judgment for the plaintiff or defendant based on the simplest and most plausible interpretation of the evidence.

      Given the state of users, Windows, and the net today, I'd say that "I have no idea how those files got there" is QUITE plausible. Given the odds that an average person's Windows machine on broadband contains one or more backdoors or keyloggers, coupled with the number of wide open access points with default admin passwords (and an owner with no idea that that might be bad), I might go so far as to say that the opposite might require extrordinary proof.

      The problem is that too many of the elements here, including intellectual property itself, are intangible and barely understood black boxes to the average person. The same person that understands that you must lock your doors when you go out, and that taking your neighbor's lawnmower for your own is theft does not understand that making a copy of an e-book is theft or that you must also lock your wireless AP (even when you're home).

      Yes, we can say that they need to get educated (and they do), but we must also face that we are in the process of creating brand new (probably unjust) legal responsabilities here. If I buy a nidty gadget, I have no special duty to keep others from reverse engineering it. I have no legal duty to prevent it's theft (though I will naturally want to do that for my own benefit) or to prevent another from copying it. Somehow, that duty seems to be cropping up all over the place when it comes to movies or music?

      These days, it would seem that given a choice between failing to keep your gun from being stolen by a felon or failing to keep your new Audio CD from being copied by the kid next door, legally you're better off protecting the CD. What does it say about society when we are more concerned (legally) with inadvertantly costing the RIAA eight bucks than we are with inadvertantly helping someone go on a killing spree?

    6. Re:More than reasonable doubt by E8086 · · Score: 1

      "People take over other's computers all the time, to host porn sites, warez sites, to use them as hops/storage on the way to another computer, and for all sorts of other crap."

      That will either work or confuse them, I don't think the RIAA lawyer would understand. What you'd need to do is go and buy a cheap mp3 player and visit a used CD store and buy a couple CDs containing a several of the alleged songs/pieces of "Intellectual Property" paying cash of course, or send a friend to do it for you. Walk into the court/hearing room with a box containing all the stuff you just bought, I mean have had for months, drop it on the table in front of the RIAA lawyer and say something like: "yes, some of those files do exist, I created them with iTunes from my CD collection for use with my MP3 player and they have never made available for copying on the Internet. When I spend my hard earned money on something I don't give it away. The only way someone could have seen the files is if they illegally entered my computer exploiting a yet unpatched Windows security hole. I have no idea how the rest of that filler got on the list, before seeing them on the list I didn't know they existed."

      Or try arguing that while the songs may be property, they are far from intellectual and should not becovered by the so called "IP" laws. Or everytime the RIAA laywer says "IP" you reply with "yes, my computer uses 'Internet Protocol'" Or question who and how they obtained the IP and timestamp if you have DSL or dialup or any other service that gives you a different IP everytime you connect. I'd go with the first one.

      --
      F7 doesn't work, ignore spelling and grammar
    7. Re:More than reasonable doubt by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      Sure, that might be a good way if you chose to lie about it, but my point was that someone could very well be innocent, even if evidence really is found on their computer.

    8. Re:More than reasonable doubt by saranagati · · Score: 1

      hmmm, i don't lock my doors when i leave or "lock down" my wireless ap... Are you trying to tell me something?

      --
      Give a man a match and he'll be warm for a minute, set him on fire and he'll be warm for the rest of his life.
    9. Re:More than reasonable doubt by sjames · · Score: 1

      hmmm, i don't lock my doors when i leave or "lock down" my wireless ap... Are you trying to tell me something?

      So, Ah.....So what's your address? How fast is your download? Please ignore the blue car in your driveway.

    10. Re:More than reasonable doubt by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > i don't lock my doors when i leave

      I can only assume that's because you live in a small town like me, where break-ins are virtually unheard of. Unfortunately, on the Internet, everyone lives "next door."

    11. Re:More than reasonable doubt by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > that might be a good way if you chose to lie about it, but [...]

      Absolutely! Why be right serreptitiously when you can be right rightly?

    12. Re:More than reasonable doubt by hesiod · · Score: 1

      Err, surreptitiously. Should have just said "through subterfuge" or something else I could have spelled correctly.

    13. Re:More than reasonable doubt by saranagati · · Score: 1

      no, i live in a rather large city in southern california, I just figure if someone wants to get into my house a door lock isn't going to stop them and this way maybe i can avoid a broken window or door.

      --
      Give a man a match and he'll be warm for a minute, set him on fire and he'll be warm for the rest of his life.
    14. Re:More than reasonable doubt by saranagati · · Score: 1

      Address: 1835 73rd Ave NE, Medina, WA 98039. Connection: Faster than yours be sure and break lots of things you don't take just so that i know it was you.

      --
      Give a man a match and he'll be warm for a minute, set him on fire and he'll be warm for the rest of his life.
    15. Re:More than reasonable doubt by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      On copying music being theft, I think you're quite wrong on that. I agree, that on the face of it, there are strong similarities. However, I don't think you're fully accounting for the society which drives perceptions about these things. For many thousands of years, instruments were invented and shared, music was shared and copied freely, and eventually, it developed into a worldwide distribution system. That system originally had bottlenecks, including the number of people with the ability to compose, and the number of people able to distribute music. And so, we paid people to distribute across those bottlenecks. However, with the advent of the 'net, those bottlenecks no longer exist. We can share music from creator to consumer directly, with no intermediaries, and everyone can create music, with a virtual digital studio in their own computer. If anything, it is theft to hold back this advancement from society, in order to continue making profit from the old, bottlenecked model.

    16. Re:More than reasonable doubt by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > I just figure if someone wants to get into my house a door lock isn't going to stop them

      So do you not use a firewall or antivirus either? After all, someone who wants to get into your computer will just break those...

    17. Re:More than reasonable doubt by sjames · · Score: 1

      On copying music being theft, I think you're quite wrong on that. I agree, that on the face of it, there are strong similarities. However, I don't think you're fully accounting for the society which drives perceptions about these things. For many thousands of years,

      Please understand, *I* don't believe copying to be a crime at all. Unfortunatly, Congress and the courts seem to disagree (as long as the bribe^wcampaign contributions continue anyway).

      That's also part of the problem we have now with the black-box nature of these new 'crimes'. To the average person, none of this FEELS like a crime. No matter how much legal scholors, lawyers, Congress, and the courts would like to argue otherwise, MOST people really have NO IDEA what the law says about anything. Most couldn't read it if placed in front of them. Even fewer would actually have the time to do so, including lawyers! That's why even specialized lawyers must spend time researching, they don't actually know all of the relevant laws to a particular case either. There's just so much of it piled layer upon layer for over 200 years that even people who dedicate their professional life to it cannot absorb it all.

      The rest of us rely on what FEELS like a crime, which in turn is based on what we are taught in and around kindergarden (stealing is wrong, hitting is wrong, if you break someone else's toy you have to replace it, etc) plus a few things learned later. However, we don't generally think of the later things as crimes unless they naturally amplify on the kindergarden basics, just as things you'll pay a fine for. That's why people who will not murder or steal WILL cheat on taxes, speed, or copy audio CDs. Further, we don't tend to think less of people for the latter 'crimes' as we do if they commit what FEELS like a crime.

      Given that, it's rather unjust to hit people up for such ruinously large sums of money ($3000 can put many people in serious financial trouble, $20,000 will put MOST in trouble) for sharing music. We ARE, after all, taught to share. People who don't share aren't nice! If they're going to police this as vigorously they are, it should be no more bother or pain than a speeding ticket. In fact, because no life is plausibly endangered, it should be less painful than a speeding ticket. A $50-$100 fine is closer to right. Jail time (see DMCA) should be out of the question unless the copyright infringement gets large scale enough to be considered a source of income.

      There's a telling reason all of this is handled by the FBI and federal courts. Local police aren't convinced that this is REALLY a crime either. It just doesn't FEEL like a crime. Admitting to using P2P to download music is like admitting to jaywalking as far as they're concerned. It's just not worth the time to write a ticket.

      At the risk of being even more long-winded, how can the law in general be just when MOST people cannot plausibly dedicate enough time to it to even know what the law is? The social contract is supposed to be simple. Don't lie, cheat, or steal (that is, be a good person) and you'll never even have to worry about it. Slowly but surely, that social contract is being torn up by the 'Justice System'. The level of gamesmanship we see today where individuals and (especially) corporations play in the grey areas and loop-holes is a natural effect of the destroyed social contract. That contract has always been what most people really respected (and obeyed), it was never the nearly incomprehensible code of law. I don't see how it can ever be the code of law since we can't reasonably expect every last person to seek a law degree. The further the code of law diverges from the social contract, the less just it becomes and the more common decent everyday people will find themselves incomprehensibly labled a criminal. Is it really that much different to participate in your trial for something you never imagined to be a crime (and can't imagine to be a crime) than it is to be the in Kafka's "The Trial"? (admittedly an extreme example)

    18. Re:More than reasonable doubt by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      Hmm... very interesting points. You brought together some different things I've thought about myself from time to time. Thanks for the discussion :)

    19. Re:More than reasonable doubt by saranagati · · Score: 1

      actually i don't. I just make sure my servers don't have any vulnerable services running. As far as anti-virus, i don't run windows.

      --
      Give a man a match and he'll be warm for a minute, set him on fire and he'll be warm for the rest of his life.
    20. Re:More than reasonable doubt by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > I just make sure my servers don't have any vulnerable services running

      Depending on what OS you ARE running, that doesn't leave much left. Using *BSD?

  15. Hmm..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The investigator allegedly found hundreds on her computer on April 11, 2004. Months later, there was a phone call from the industry's "settlement center," demanding about $7,500 "to keep me from being named in a lawsuit," Santangelo said.

    Know what? Irrespective of whether I download music from net or not,Iam thinking
    Is it better I dont have any mp3 on harddisk & instead play from a dvd full of mp3's?
    These guys seems to be mad after people!Eeks!

  16. How do they know? by maxcray · · Score: 3, Interesting

    How do they know what is on her computer? Did they raid her house for a civil suit, or do they have some sort of remote monitoring software?

    1. Re:How do they know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many P2P apps let you see who the user is that you're downloading from and then browse around to see what else they are sharing. I'm sure the argument will be that running the app will be seen as tacit agreement for people to do just that.

    2. Re:How do they know? by Motherfucking+Shit · · Score: 3, Informative
      How do they know what is on her computer? Did they raid her house for a civil suit, or do they have some sort of remote monitoring software?
      They performed a search of some P2P network, looking for people sharing a given file. They then recorded the IP address, timestamp, and filename of each result. Most likely, this was done via an automated process. Finally, they subpoenaed the ISP for the customer information corresponding to the IP address and timestamp they'd recorded.

      The RIAA's Achilles heel is that they do not actually download the file and verify its contents. This is why they've taken action against innocent people in the past; for example, they went after a professor named Usher for allegedly sharing songs by the rap artist Usher, because the word "Usher" appeared in the shared file names. The MPAA went after some GPL'd TCL code, claiming that it was X-Files episodes, even though the file was barely 100KB. These organizations employ others to spider P2P networks looking for violations, then they shoot first and ask questions later.

      This is the exact case that defense lawyers - or defendants with no other choice but to act as their own lawyers - should be making. The RIAA sued this woman because an IP address that was (maybe) associated with her ISP account was (maybe) sharing a file with a title that (maybe) was related to someone else's copyrighted material, but (may or may not have) actually contained anyone else's copyrighted material. That's a lot of maybes, and we're still operating under the assumption that the RIAA and the ISP both had impeccably accurate data.

      If I were her lawyer, I'd make a video showing me creating a ~3MB file comprised of random data, naming it to reflect a popular song, sharing it on several P2P networks, searching for it and finding my own file in the results, then watching, perhaps over several days, as people downloaded my bogus file. Exhibit A: video evidence proving that a filename does not a copyright infringement make.

      If I were the RIAA, I'd start actually downloading the files that are supposedly being shared, playing them to verify that the contents are as advertised, and recording _that_ on video. Unfortunately for them, it's a bit difficult to automate that.
      --
      "BSD: Free as in speech. Linux: Free as in beer. Windows 10: Free as in herpes." --Man On Pink Corner in #52607549.
    3. Re:How do they know? by jmartinp · · Score: 1

      You mean like the Sony rootkit?

    4. Re:How do they know? by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Informative

      Did they raid her house for a civil suit, or do they have some sort of remote monitoring software?

      The RIAA used a modified version of Kazaa Lite to access the Kazaa network and track down people who shared copyrighted music. Kazaa Lite is an unauthorised version of the Kazaa client, which is why Sharman Networks is suing the RIAA for copyright infringement in a separate suit.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    5. Re:How do they know? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      It's such a shame that so many people on Slashdot have no idea about this process. Some of them are even suggesting that the RIAA must have hacked into her computer to find out what she had on her harddrive. Which is indicitive of the ongoing misconception that people are being sued for downloading songs.. As you have pointed out, they are being sued because it is believed they are offering the songs to others. I don't know if the reporters that cover these cases are just incompitent or are deliberately lying to make the story more interesting, but I wouldn't be surprised either way.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    6. Re:How do they know? by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      It's been done... alledgedly. Try this.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
  17. Ray, pay back her money! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so if "Santangelo doesn't really need him. 'I'm sure she's going to win,' he said. 'I don't see how they could win. They have no case. They have no evidence she ever did anything. They don't know how the files appeared on her computer or who put them there.'"" ... then you (Ray Beckerman) stole her money?

  18. Does RIAA hack private PCs? by catman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I just want to know - how does the RIAA know that those files were on her computer?
    They may have a civil case against her - but I wonder if she has a criminal case against whoever searched her computer?

    1. Re:Does RIAA hack private PCs? by TheSpoom · · Score: 1

      If she was on FastTrack, it's actually rather easy: they search for the files they think are theirs, then they use a function of the network to list all files she is currently sharing.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
    2. Re:Does RIAA hack private PCs? by Fnord666 · · Score: 1
      That's a start, but I don't think it really demonstrates anything except that a tracker indicated that a file with a particular tag/name exists on a particular machine. Really no proof at all that the file does exist, and if it does, that it is an infringing copy of a copyrighted work. In order to obtain tangible evidence, they would have to download the file from her computer and then demonstrate to the satisfaction of the court that she does not have a legal right to have that copy.

      Now if a person has made a legal copy of a CD that they own and placed that copy in their shared directory, are they committing infringement? If I leave a book on a table for a moment and someone else photocopies it, did I infringe the copyright? What if I post a notice on a bulletin board that says that I will leave my copy of the book of the table for a couple of hours tomorrow?

      I am also curious about the legal status of things if I own a copy of the track in question by virtue of having purchased the CD, but choose to obtain a digital copy of that track via p2p because the CD drive on my machine is broken right now. Am I still infringing if I don't make it available to anyone, just leech it from the p2p network?

      --
      'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
    3. Re:Does RIAA hack private PCs? by TheSpoom · · Score: 1

      If I leave a book on a table for a moment and someone else photocopies it, did I infringe the copyright? What if I post a notice on a bulletin board that says that I will leave my copy of the book of the table for a couple of hours tomorrow?

      Here, officer... I'm just going to leave this $1000 bill on the table over here... it would be a shame if it went missing...

      Anyway, I'm pretty sure they use the argument that you're inducing infringement by basically saying to the world, "Please come and copy my files, I know it's against the law, but do it anyway!" IANAL so I can't really go into specifics but I'm fairly certain they have a clause specifically stating it's illegal to upload an infringing file to someone without the rights to use it, whether or not that upload was initiated manually by you or automatically by someone requesting the file from your software.

      I agree with you, though, that they probably aren't going to win this case, and this will be a really good thing for P2P. Their arguments to "prove" it was her that downloaded the file and/or that she's responsible for it are very unconvincing.

      --
      It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
      - E. Debs
  19. Possession is not a tort, moron. by autopr0n · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unlike drugs, or kiddy porn where the mere possession is a crime, copyright infringement is only a tort if it can be proven that you transferred the files to someone else. In any event, it's very possible that her box could have been a zombie, rooted by some bored teenager looking to file share without risk.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by tlk+nnr · · Score: 1

      In any event, it's very possible that her box could have been a zombie, rooted by some bored teenager looking to file share without risk.

      This is not a criminal case, it's a civil case. It doesn't matter that it's possible that her computer was rooted by someone else, 51% probability that her kids put the files on the computer is enough to loose.

      --
      Click me, it won't hurt much
    2. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are the moron. She's not charged for possession but because her computer was used to transfer files to someone else. And the RIAA can show that. Her defense is "I'm too dumb to know how to do this myself, so it must be someone else who used my computer". Why should the judge believe her ? And even if he did, he may find that she's responsible for her computer so she's guilty anyway. She has very little chance of winning this case (and that's probably why her attorney decided to drop the case - that and the fact she has no money, of course).

    3. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by westlake · · Score: 1
      Unlike drugs, or kiddy porn where the mere possession is a crime, copyright infringement is only a tort if it can be proven that you transferred the files to someone else

      "In the common law, a tort is a civil wrong, other than a breach of contract, for which the law provides a remedy." Tort

    4. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently you haven't been keeping up with this case. The judge has made a number of resposes in which he displays an obvious favor for Santangelo.

      Read up here, troll.

    5. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by idokus · · Score: 1

      Never the less, people are responsible for their own tools, if someone was able of putting it on your computer, it can be said that you still are responsible for letting this guy doing that, therefor directly responsible for those file transfers.

      So it wouldn't matter who put it there. It's your pc, you should have made it impossible to do such a thing.

      Not that I agree with it, but justice is sometimes a bit more strict than I think should be just.

    6. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "In any event, it's very possible that her box could have been a zombie, rooted by some bored teenager looking to file share without risk."

      Must......restrain.....myself.....AAARRRRGGGH! HER BOX!

    7. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It doesn't matter that it's possible that her computer was rooted by someone else, 51% probability that her kids put the files on the computer is enough to loose.

      Enough for the MPAA to lose, yes. In order to win they need a 51% probability that SHE put the files there, not that some blood relative did it.

    8. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by sustik · · Score: 1

      Is this 51% (or is it > 50%) rule is real? That means that almost half the time the court may get it wrong... So why not just flip a fair coin instead of an expensive trial? The coin flip will assure a 50% success rate and it is very cheap.

      I am not a lawyer, I am a mathematician.
      Matyas

    9. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      except the law doesnt work like that so you are flat out completely wrong.

    10. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by BootNinja · · Score: 1

      so if I left a hammer lying about on my front porch, and somebody uses that hammer, without my permission, to bash my neighbor's head in, am I responsible for my neighbor's death?

    11. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > In order to win they need a 51% probability that SHE put the files there, not that some blood relative did it.

      While I don't claim to know much about civil law, possession of stolen material is illegal, AFAIK. Does that apply to possessing it unknowingly? Strictly, I don't so, but in this context... What if you are the legal guardian of someone found to be in possession of stolen material?

    12. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > Is this 51% (or is it > 50%) rule is real? That means that almost half the time the court may get it wrong

      That would imply that juries (judges? Are juries for civil cases?) are wrong 50% of the time. I would hope that is not the case.

    13. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > The judge has made a number of resposes in which he displays an obvious favor for Santangelo.

      While I agree with the sentiment, make sure you don't confuse favor for sympathy. However, I cannot say which it is in this case.

    14. Re:Possession is not a tort, moron. by idokus · · Score: 1

      That somebody has a responsibility aswell. Although I'm not sure about the precise formulation of the law. (It could state the usage of the tool or something like that.) The law isn't black or white, it's something in between.

      There are a couple of things here which are reasons to delegate that responsibility: this person takes a tool from me, without permission, which is theft. By that wrong doing, you could sue that person, for you're damages, of his actions.
      That somebody is also responsible for the correct usage of the tool, (correct usage doesn't include bashing the head of my neighbour)
      You cannot reasonably forsee that leaving out a hammer will result in a bashing of the head of your neighbour.

      You can reasonbly forsee that if you do not secure your pc properly, chances are that you're pc is turned into a zombie. You ought to have taken (at least some) actions to prevent this kind of thing of happening.

  20. Counter suit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If she wins, can she then file a countersuit against the RIAA for the cost of her defense?

  21. Excellent Observation by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is something most people don't get, and it's a misconception the RIAA/MPAA push as much as possible when they go on about "illegal downloads". They've gone way past the limits on *distribution* that copyright imposes, and they'd like to attack your right to watch and listen to the speech of others at its very core. Their business model can't easily coexist with basic human freedom in the digital age, just as many moguls and kings in the agricultural age couldn't get by without slavery; after all, didn't their incomes depend on it?

    To understand the blatantly false statements the RIAA and their shills love to make, you have to see through their numerous incorrect premises:

    1. Copying and sharing, the basis of all human culture and advancement, are somehow heinous crimes in the digital age.
    2. Seeing something is the same as doing something.
    3. The US's laws apply to everyone in the world, and are superior to every other law.
    4. Legality is more important than morality.
    5. Your property belongs to some corporation instead of to you.
    6. Creativity cannot exist without cartels and monopolies.
    7. Guaranteed profits are better than freedom.

    Every person who advocates for the RIAA and punishing downloaders falls for one or more of these errors. Reject these, and you see the RIAA's legal tactics for what they are: criminal extortion and racketeering. Now that the RIAA gets to teach these awful anti-values to elementary students, however, the future of freedom is in serious jeopardy.

    --
    He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    1. Re:Excellent Observation by icecow · · Score: 1

      underated

      --
      Stop invalid scientific research. Ask your local scientists to feed their lab rats with a phytoestrogen-free chow.
    2. Re:Excellent Observation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the real Irony of all this is that it is YOU THE AMERICAN PEOPLE THAT HAVE THE POWER TO STOP ! all of this if you really wanted / wished to which begs the question DO you REEALLY want to STOP it or are you quite happy trying to FORCE your Dubious standards/ideas on the rest of the world .

      I hope she wins and forces you ALL to rethink your ideals/government mentality cus it sure aint good for the rest of the world , The RIAA/MPAA need to look no further than themselfs and the music/motion picture industry if they want to get rich quick Sony BMG need cleaning out for starters pirated software illeagle use of software to gain control of computers they do not ownor have anything to do with deliberate use of a rootkit to creat/propogate a back door into/onto infected machine and that is just for starters i am sure a bit of digging would reveal many many more offences by most of the affore mentioned industries .

      NOT anon coward just get pissed off with all these darn accounts and passwords all the time

      Pete .. (pgn).

    3. Re:Excellent Observation by Stan+Vassilev · · Score: 1

      The basis of all human culture and advancement is sharing porn and Britney Spears music over a digital network.

      Woa.

      One problem exists for sure: digital is very easy to alter and mold into whatever you want it to be. So everyone tries to do it (consumers to get free content, and industry to enslave us).

    4. Re:Excellent Observation by mumblestheclown · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Hi. I defend the "traditional" view of copyright. I am not an "RIAA shill", but an intelligent person with a logical mind. Therefore, I will respond to you point by point.

      1. Copying and sharing, the basis of all human culture and advancement, are somehow heinous crimes in the digital age.

      This is what is known as "amphiboly" (look it up via google for a full definition.) Here you attempt to link the cuddly and innocent terms "copying", "sharing", "human culture and advamcent" with acts that break the social contract known as copyright. Copyright exists for a reason: the reasons should be well known to you by now and history and economics have shown UNQUESTIONABLY that the notion of copyright (and other IP mechanisms) (and the necessary enforcement that comes with it) are actually very useful for "human culture and advancement." While I'm sure you are just oozing with junior high logic as to why that is not so, the reality of the situation is that if you look accross ANY combination of industry, country segment, etc where there are strong IP regulations, in the overwhelming number of cases, having strong IP laws DO what they are designed to do: encourage production (and therefore, advance human culture.)

      2. Seeing something is the same as doing something.

      The problem with this argument is INTENT. When somebody downloads music off the internet that they do not have the righs to, they are generally VERY CLEARLY taking an action that any damn fool knows is illegal. Because the law views intent as important, this is why what is being done is bad. Plus, there is the fact that under many P2P programs, once you download something you automatically generally propagate it as well (consider how eDonkey works, for example).

      3. The US's laws apply to everyone in the world, and are superior to every other law

      Here you just like making cartoon attack against the USA. The fact is that in EVERYWHERE in the world where you are likely to be reading this (except for taiwan), IP laws have been harmonized to the point where the basics are the same. Sure, there have been some odd lower court rulings in Canada, France, etc, but generally these are eventually struck down and the basics upheld for the simple reason that all civilized countries are producers of IP and recognize that their economies (and therefore the welfare of the people) depend on IP laws being enforced.

      4. Legality is more important than morality.

      This is a general claim that we could also make of pirates who try to spin torturous explanations of "fair use" into how they can fairly share with millions of people anonymously. "Morality?" I dont know about morality, but I do know that strong IP rules make good economies which make higher standard of living for all - the link is blatantly obvious to anybody who has taken time to study this.

      5. Your property belongs to some corporation instead of to you.

      This is a nice attempt at a smear, but with no basis in reality. Many things are licensed, not sold, and we as a society have come to understand that there are necessary limits, for the good of all, to how intellectual goods can be distributed.

      6. Creativity cannot exist without cartels and monopolies.

      Oh stop already. This is cartoon nonsense.

      7. Guaranteed profits are better than freedom.

      Zzzzz..

    5. Re:Excellent Observation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with RU. We shuold be able to download anything we want for free! The RIAA is already rich and so is the MPAA, and we ain't, so we have the right to download anything we want for free! And, were fighting against the evil corporations and the future of freedom itself in america! Freedom of speech by downloading whatever we want! Me and my friends think that the corporations are to greedy! I dont make alot of money at my job at Burger King (but I am getting promoted to Asst. Mgr soon!) so I cant afford the prices they charge. So I just download whatever I want because I wouldn't have bought it anyway so they aren't loosing any money. Most of it is comerciliazed crap anyways.
      My mom and dad dont no computers so they dont know what I'm dpoing anyways, lol.

    6. Re:Excellent Observation by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "Here you attempt to link the cuddly and innocent terms "copying", "sharing", "human culture and advamcent" with acts that break the social contract known as copyright."

      I didn't agree to your silly social contract.

      "Copyright exists for a reason..."

      To pad wealthy pockets and protect stagnant business models? Or for political censorship, as was intended with the first copyright laws in England?

      "history and economics have shown UNQUESTIONABLY that the notion of copyright... are actually very useful for "human culture and advancement."

      Hardly provable and easily questioned. But then, one could argue that for all kinds of unethical laws.

      "When somebody downloads music off the internet that they do not have the righs to..."

      Again, you just fell for the fallacy that copyright covers receiving or listening to music rather than distribution.

      "The fact is that in EVERYWHERE in the world where you are likely to be reading this (except for taiwan), IP laws have been harmonized to the point where the basics are the same."

      You haven't travelled much, have you? The laws where I live are very different where I live. No DMCA, no ridiculous 120-year terms, etc.

      "I dont know about morality..."

      I concede that point.

      "Many things are licensed, not sold..."

      A license is a writ or contract giving permission to do something that is normally illegal or forbidden. I need no license to buy and use a CD or a book. Your use of the term is simply a common way to pretend that my property belongs to someone else.

      I guess you fall for most of the fallacies on my list. :) You may believe as you like, of course.

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    7. Re:Excellent Observation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is what is known as "amphiboly" (look it up via google for a full definition.) Here you attempt to link the cuddly and innocent terms "copying", "sharing", "human culture and advamcent" with acts that break the social contract known as copyright. Copyright exists for a reason: the reasons should be well known to you by now and history and economics have shown UNQUESTIONABLY that the notion of copyright (and other IP mechanisms) (and the necessary enforcement that comes with it) are actually very useful for "human culture and advancement."

      Your thesaurus has served you well, now put it down and try reading some history.

      I'm not going to waste my time trying
      to enlighten you.

    8. Re:Excellent Observation by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1
      I didn't agree to your silly social contract.

      I didn't agree to speed limits, either. However, I am bound by them. I have a mechanism for objecting to them - involvement or petition to government.

      To pad wealthy pockets and protect stagnant business models?

      Like the GPL? Actually, IP is what ALLOWS a small writer or producer to create or invent something and actually get paid for it rather than having some large company just steal it and publish it. There are thousands and thousands of successful people out there who have become exceedingly rich from humble origins by being clever or original and then selling their inventions or creations as they could only do BECAUSE of IP laws.

      (IP->Innovation link) Hardly provable and easily questioned.

      Easily questioned, but quite provable. While academics argue about the fringes, look at ANY area of human innovative enterprise, and you will see that it has flourished where there are strong IP laws (or no need for them, as copying would be prohibitive). An easy case to look at is east asia: you can basically draw an line trivially between places that have had strong IP laws (Singapore, Japan) and those that have not (Taiwan, Hong Kong) and you can see where actual innovation happens. The difference is very stark.

      "When somebody downloads music off the internet that they do not have the righs to..."

      Again, you just fell for the fallacy that copyright covers receiving or listening to music rather than distribution.

      And you seem to believe that the act of copying is the same of listening, or that the act of "receiving" is passive, wheas on the internet in involves the intent to copy (to distribute to oneself). Also, you just happened to conveniently ignore the main idea of INTENT.

      You haven't travelled much, have you? The laws where I live are very different where I live. No DMCA, no ridiculous 120-year terms, etc.

      Yes, there are differences at the margins, but those are more akin to geneticists arguing about details of microbiology while you're arguing creationism. most items being pirated on p2p networks are under a few years old and well and explicitly protected by virtually all countries IP laws.

      A license is a writ or contract giving permission to do something that is normally illegal or forbidden. I need no license to buy and use a CD or a book. Your use of the term is simply a common way to pretend that my property belongs to someone else.

      "I need no license to buy and use a CD or a book."

      Yes, just try buying a book at Borders and seeing how far you get if you try to duplicate it and sell it. You can burn the book if you want. You can give it to a friend. But you legally do and must accept limitations on what you can do with the content of your book. Your attempt to hide behind a legalistic notion of "license" rather than the everyday usage does not change this.

      I guess you fall for most of the fallacies on my list. :) You may believe as you like, of course.

      Bullshit. YOu have proven nothing and I have respondeed completely, except for, I admit, the IP->Innovation link, which requires too much typing and effort for me to duplicate for you at this time.

    9. Re:Excellent Observation by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1
      Actually, the irony is that you're wrong in even that. I was wrong - it's not amphiboly, though the concept is related.

    10. Re:Excellent Observation by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 5, Insightful

      To understand the blatantly false statements the RIAA and their shills love to make, you have to see through their numerous incorrect premises:

      Look, I'm no shill for the RIAA/MPAA, but several of the premises you're putting forth are either false, misleading, or exaggerated by yourself. You are guilty of doing exactly the same thing as they are doing, namely of spreading FUD about them in order to push your own agenda. In educated circles this is referred to as a strawman, assigning your opponent a false argument in order to defeat it and thus claim victory.

      1. Copying and sharing, the basis of all human culture and advancement, are somehow heinous crimes in the digital age.

      This "premise" ignores a basic fact: what you create is your property. If I write a song, or a program, or build a birdhouse, that is my property to do with as I see fit. If I choose to give that song, program, or birdhouse away for free, that is my right. If I wish to charge $1 billion for it, that is also my right, although it had better be a damned good song, program, or birdhouse if I ever expect to sell them. This is where free market principles trump everything: private property rights -- and thus value of same -- are intrisically linked to how much demand there is for said property. Britney Spears makes tons of money because people -- for some inexplicable reason -- like her music. Neither she nor her recording company holds a gun to anyone's head an forces them to buy her music. People who buy do so by choice, having decided to part with their money -- earned through their own efforts -- in exchange for the product of her work, namely her music.

      Now, you're likely to point out that Mrs. Spears doesn't make nearly as much money as her record company does, and you'd be quite correct there. But Mrs. Spears has hired the company to produce and distribute her music, and they are entitled to whatever fees and markups they want. Now, they could do stupid things like charge $100 per CD, but again the free market defeats them. Prices of CD's are set at what they're set at not because the record companies decided that but because consumers have decided that's the most they're willing to pay. I'm sure they'd be happy paying less (just look at the success of iTunes), but it's in the record company's best interests to charge as much as they can for their product. They want to make a profit, and there's nothing wrong with that. If customers decide their wares are not worth what is being charged, the company won't make a profit and will eventually fold. Again, the free market cures all.

      2. Seeing something is the same as doing something.

      This is a vague statement on your part. Please explain your reasoning.

      3. The US's laws apply to everyone in the world, and are superior to every other law.

      In the U.S., U.S. law is superior to every other law. Outside our borders, either International Law applies, or there are individual copyright laws handled on a per-country basis. If you think copyright protection is some sort of U.S. racket, perhaps you ought to look at copyright laws outside the U.S. With but few exceptions, their laws more or less mirror U.S. law. You may think this is some kind of conspiracy, but it isn't. It is the natural product of intellectual property rights.

      4. Legality is more important than morality.

      Both are equally important. You are trying to argue that you have some intrinsic right to the fruit of someone else's labors without expending any effort or capital of your own. That is neither moral nor legal.

      5. Your property belongs to some corporation instead of to you.

      The products of a company -- be they tangible assets like widgets or movies like "Lord of the Rings" -- do belong to those who produced and/or financed it. Just as tangible assets must be purchased to enjoy, so must intangibles. But since intangibles can be freely passed from one i

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    11. Re:Excellent Observation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a nice attempt at a smear, but with no basis in reality. Many things are licensed, not sold, and we as a society have come to understand that there are necessary limits, for the good of all, to how intellectual goods can be distributed.

      Very dangerous words....

    12. Re:Excellent Observation by deblau · · Score: 1
      history and economics have shown UNQUESTIONABLY that the notion of copyright (and other IP mechanisms) (and the necessary enforcement that comes with it) are actually very useful for "human culture and advancement."

      I question it. Prove your claim. Show me two systems in comparison, one with copyright and one without. I want numbers to back up your claim, not just rhetoric. I want you to demonstrate a causal link, that societies with copyright have progressed farther than those without.

      Claims that copyright is better than no copyright are empty, without real proof on either side. Sure, there's a lot of circumstantial evidence, but that doesn't mean much to me. There was a lot of circumstantial evidence that the Earth is flat, too, but we all see how well that theory worked out. So I question your conclusion, on strictly logical grounds.

      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    13. Re:Excellent Observation by Nocterro · · Score: 1

      Ah, 'harmonization'. The word striking the most fear into independent and unamerican countries across the world.
      The fact is that in EVERYWHERE in the world where you are likely to be reading this IP laws have been harmonized to the point where the basics are the same. - and the reason why? Pressure from one of the most powerful economies in the world. Can you honestly suggest that countries have spontaneously passed US type copyright legislation? Bullshit.
      The original poster's point, that one of the RIAA's precepts is that 'The US's laws apply to everyone in the world, and are superior to every other law' is accurate. As long as the RIAA is able to buy law in the US, it will exert all possible pressure to ensure that the US's laws are exported to the rest of the world.

      --
      [clever sig]
    14. Re:Excellent Observation by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      If I write a song, or a program, or build a birdhouse, that is my property to do with as I see fit.

      I object, assuming facts not in evidence. Please prove that an idea is property. And yes, a program, a song, a story (not the book it is printed in) is an idea, and not an item. I will conceed that an item is property, but I can't just accept that an idea is property because you assert it.

      I think that no one will reach an agreement in this argument because the premises (like the definition of what "property" is) are not agreed upon. You can't have a conversation with someone speaking a different language.

    15. Re:Excellent Observation by tre4lien · · Score: 1
      ... I am not an "RIAA shill..."
      I call Bullshit.

      This disgusts and angers me every time I see it.
      Calling this amphiboly is inappropriate because Sharing, copying, and Human Advancement ARE as logically linked as they are intuitively. There is no ambiguity in his statement.

      The dead give-away that you are a shill:Your blind assertions without any evidence to back up your statements.

      For example, I do know a good number of people who believe that Copyright Law is a Good Thing (tm), but not even they would be so audacious as to claim that it is "actually very useful for 'human culture and advancement.'". I think they see it as useful for drawing corporations into the "advancement" game, and therefore useful for drawing more money into human "Culture" and Advancement. I hope that it is obvious to readers that more money does not necessarily mean more advancement (Especially with respect to culture, where I see the opposite as true). These freinds of mine either feel that an engineered culture is better than a grassroots one, or that individual opportunities should outweigh social "advancement".
      (Although I disagree, I can respect that belief).

      Here you just like making cartoon attack against the USA...
      Now this is a good example of "amphiboly"!
      His statements were not Comical, Silly, Or Joke-like to me, nor would they be to anyone I know, even those who dis-agree with him. As someone who lives in Canada, I see the fight every single month in the news where our nation is in a constant struggle to balance our values with those that the US tries to impose on us through trade laws. It is currently in the interest of the USA to propogate IP laws since US corporations currently have an advantagous position in IP ownership worldwide. It is possible that Americans are less aware of this; I wouldn't know since I am not up on American media coverage. But I can assure you that Canadians are well aware that our current process to "Harmonize" copyright laws with the USA are not because of Canadians think it would make us "Civilized", or that our Economy depends on it. The fact is we must decide which is of more value: the US market for our Softwood lumber, Beef, etc., or the loss of some more of our sharing values... like someone else in this tread said; we all give up freedoms from 9 to 5 Monday to Friday in exchange for financial security.

      ...strong IP rules make good economies...the link is blatantly obvious to anybody who has taken time to study this.
      Shill.
      Yes. I have studied this. Extensively.
      I invite ALL readers to do the same for themselves! Do not be influenced by Shills!
      Obviously, I came to dramatically differring conclusions from the parent, but readers should not listen to me or anyone else who makes assertions that contain words like "obviously" or attempt to characterize his opponent as a "Cartoon", "Junior High schooler", or "damn fool" (or "Shill" for that matter).
      • Do your own research
      or some idiot, shill, or angry person will do it for you!

      Oh Yeah...
      we as a society have come to understand that there are necessary limits, for the good of all, to how intellectual goods can be distributed.
      You either have not read slashdot, talked to anyone, nor left your house in the last few years... Or you are a Shill.

      I encourage readers to ask the people they know how Copyright law works, and if they feel good about it.
      I was sure shocked at the variety of (mis)understandings of IP law that I found.
    16. Re:Excellent Observation by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1
      Watch this!

      #1: Calling this amphiboly is inappropriate because Sharing, copying, and Human Advancement ARE as logically linked as they are intuitively. There is no ambiguity in his statement.

      #2: The dead give-away that you are a shill:Your blind assertions without any evidence to back up your statements.

      You fucking idiot. Couldn't even be consistent for two sentences.

    17. Re:Excellent Observation by tre4lien · · Score: 1

      Are you trolling?
      Please re-read my post; especially the part you highlighted. There is nothing inconsistent between the two statements.

      Maybe you meant to point out the same thing that I pointed out in my post; that my opinion is worth no more than that of a shill since I also failed to provide evidence. If that is what you think makes me a "fucking idiot", then I simply disagree - I stand by my argument that everyone should do their own research - and I still feel that the lack of evidence in our "discussion" is an effective demonstration of that argument.

      Hrmmm...
      I now see that was probably wrong... I should have read some of your previous posts before concluding you are a Shill.

      A Shill is a professional who can use the tools of logic and emotion to influence public views. I know that you are aware of what Ad hominem means (Your own post ) , unfortunately for you sir, so do Slashdot readers. A professional Shill would not focus nearly exclusively on such techniques in this forum. I can therefore only conclude that you are simply a troll (someone seeking reactions). I therefore must move to more meaningful discussions.

      Good day.

    18. Re:Excellent Observation by mumblestheclown · · Score: 1
      The only thing inonsistent is that you accuse me of making unsupported statements right after you make the mother of them.

      You accuse me of being a shill and then rant how it is I with the ad hominems. You can go fuck yourself, you simpleminded idiot. I have karma to burn. I actually provide decent arguments in most of my posts (READ my post history - go on.. do it!) instead of simply parroting the simpleminded self-serving bullshit of many slashdotters I actually have the balls (and the education, I might add) to be intellectually honest and confront the issues from a perspective that isn't all about (gasp) simply justifying my own P2p use by any means possible.

      Here's another one for you, fuckwad:

      "Human Motivation and Human Progress are inexorably linked."

      You need to balance this against your "sharing" argument. Actually, it would almost be funny, if it wasn't so tragic, that one of your main heroes (if you've heard of him), Lessig, actually wrote a book called "Tragedy of the Commons" whose title alludes to the fact that SHARING AND HUMAN PROGRESS ARE *NOT* "obviously" linked in all situations. I hate to break this to your overinflated ego, but your fucking simpleminded idiot logic and pleasant little hallmark greeting of a statement does NOT, in fact, trump decades of SOLID economic study and understanding which has concluded in no uncertain terms that intellectual property laws, while certainly they have been abused at times and need fine tuning, HAVE contributed to the advancement of human progress. All you have to do is take look at the rate of innovation of X in (ANY COUNTRY WITH STRONG IP LAWS) compared to (ANY COUNTRY WITHOUT STRONG IP LAWS). From medicine to industrial development to process devleopment to chemicals to automobiles to transport to even fucking academic research, the countries that have had IP laws to encourage innovation and promote the useful arts have made more innovations and their citizens have been, over time, the beneficiaries. I am not going to argue this basic point of economics with you, since to anybody who has ANY experience with this this is as basic as the basic facts of evolution to the biologists while you are living in fucking woo-woo creationism land.

    19. Re:Excellent Observation by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 1

      I object, assuming facts not in evidence. Please prove that an idea is property.

      Very well. I have an idea in my head for how to create practical fusion power. Such an idea (if I really had it) would hold incalculable value to the entire world.

      Now, I can absolutely refuse to divulge this idea unless someone agrees to compensate me for whatever I deem fit. It's in my head, and there's no way anyone can possibly extract it against my will. I suppose torture or drugs might, but I certainly hope you're not advancing such an idea as a legitimate way of doing business or exchanging ideas.

      As part of the compensation for me revealing my idea to you or anyone else, I can also stipulate via contract that you are forbidden to divulge this idea to anyone else. It's my contract, I can do what I want within the laws of the country in which I'm signing the contract. In the U.S., such stipulations are completely legal. This is also true in most developed nations worldwide.

      Now, you can go and violate the contract you've just signed and distribute this idea to the world, but now I can sue you (and win!) for breaking a contract.

      So, you see, it doesn't really matter whether or not you or I deem an idea "property" or not. An idea in someone's head is essentially that person's to do with as they see fit, and that conforms quite nicely to the typical definition of "personal property" be it tangible or intangible. If you want the idea, you must agree to the terms (if any) of the person with the idea, or plans, or formula, or code. If you fail to agree, the idea is not divulged. If you do agree and then change your mind, you're liable for breach of contract. Either way, you cannot short circuit the concept.

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  22. No Lawyer equals no rights by hansreiser · · Score: 1, Interesting

    You fail to understand the reality of our legal system if you think you have any legal rights when you lack an attorney. We live in a caste system. Judges simply do not read briefs unless they are written by lawyers. As soon as someone goes pro per, the lawyer on the other side always starts writing its briefs so that the judge does not need to read the other side's briefs, you can see the shift in language. Then, when you read the decisions, it is clear that the judge did not read the brief of the pro per party. Judges are former attorneys. They defend the interests of the legal caste. It is completely irrelevant what the merits of a case are when you lack an attorney. People who think otherwise think that the law is more than the ritual of language by which the herd enforces social position.

    Being in court without a lawyer is no different from being black in court in the South in the 1920's. They will find some way of explaining that it is your fault that you lost, some way to justify their legal decision, but there is no chance you will not lose.

    1. Re:No Lawyer equals no rights by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 5, Informative

      Nonsense, Judges read briefs from normal folks when they represent themselves in the US and the UK. Remeber that in September 1990, McDonald's sued Dave Morris and Helen Steel, activists with London Greenpeace, for producing and distributing a leaflet titled "What's Wrong With McDonald's." McDonalds went after them, they represented themselves and it went around and around but they won.

      http://www.organicconsumers.org/politics/mclibel21 705.cfm

      Furthermore, in the United States, you have a Right to self representation, any Judge who would refuse to read a brief from someone self representing would be overturned on appeal, something no Judge wants.

      More recently, the Supreme Court has expounded the right to represent oneself, holding first in Faretta v. California 422 U.S. 806 (1975) that the power to choose or waive council lies with the accused, and the state can not intrude, even as it later held Gidinez v. Moran, 509 U.S. 389 (1993) if the state believed the accused less than fully competant to adequately proceed without council.
      The circuit courts have narrowed the right to exclude appeal procedures as in Martinez v. California Court of Appeals 528 U.S. 152, 163 (2000), and again by reference in US v. Moussaoui (4th Cir. 2003) (No. 03-4162); however, this restriction is new, inconsistent with precedent, and has yet to be tested in the Supreme Court.

    2. Re:No Lawyer equals no rights by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

      I think this depends on the particular judge more so than the system, but I do have concerns. Such as that the Bar association which licences lawyers is not a part of the goverment, and dosn't have public accountibility and oversight, yet it's members are considered 'officers of the court'. The strict forms and styles required, along with specific language which is beyond most laypersons. (at least many courts have abolished 'legal' (8.5 x 14) paper)

      But then, I live in the Northwest US (Seattle), if I were anywhere east of the Mississippi River, or in any Gulf Coast state, I'd want a local lawyer. I also read law books, court rules, and cases for fun, and am a tall white male, so YMMV.

      I think the average person representing themselves in court is about as smart as the average person fixing their own car, editing their Windows registry, installing their own toilet, and prescribing themselves medication. Both of the lawyers I know have someone else do those things for them. They know that it costs less in the long run to have a job done right the first time, by someone with experiance, than to fumble around on your own, and make a bigger mess.

    3. Re:No Lawyer equals no rights by malchus842 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Judges simply do not read briefs unless they are written by lawyers.

      I call BS. I can testify that this is not the case. I personally kicked a lawyer's butt in court. My motions were read, and granted. Both at the Federal District level and at the Appeals level. I did concede to the 'caste' system when the Court asked for 'formal' briefs (effectively, making oral argument unnecessary, which was to my advantage). But before that, I filed several motions and won all of them.

      Now, granted, the person who sued me was a net.kook, but he had a real lawyer who was known for playing the system. That concerned me, of course, but I followed the rules to the letter. And I won.

      Let's be clear - this was a no-brainer, since there were jurisdictional problems (the net.kook sued me in North Carolina State Court, and I live in Illinois, and have no contacts with North Carolina). The key was, I made absolutely sure I followed the court's rules, looked at sample pleadings, wrote my own stuff. And won.

      One major caveat - I would never do this in a criminal case. Way too many pitfalls, traps, etc, that one could fall into. And that's where you need the lawyer - they know the system and the rules (or at least they are supposed to). Hopefully, though, I'll never be in THAT position.

    4. Re:No Lawyer equals no rights by Teancum · · Score: 1

      Having just done a major repair on my car (I just replaced the head gasket and the timing belt), prescribed medicine for my children, installed my own toilet not too long ago, even put in my own electrical wiring (both high and low voltage) in my house, I guess that would seem like to some people as a little bit too self-reliant. I would have to say, though, if I get into something a bit too complex I do seek professional opinion. I didn't, for example, try to attempt an appedecimy on my daughter but instead did seek a professional surgeon. I feel comfortable fixing the Windows registry because I am a software engineer and understand the inner workings of it.

      The same can be said of the law, and I feel you should be able to be your own attorney on simple matters. That the legal system is so screwed up that even for a simple matter where the law should be obvious you feel the need for a lawyer, there is something wrong. Even more when judges think you should have a lawyer.

    5. Re:No Lawyer equals no rights by Zordak · · Score: 1

      If you are charged with a crime, the government is obligated to provide you an attorney. So there is no reason to proceed pro se.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
  23. It's her computer. It's her responsibility. by mcboozerilla · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They're her kids too, and she's responsible for what they do as well. Have you people ever heard of "rationalization"? I'm as crooked as many of you, but at least I admit it....

  24. Defense line (for free) by VincenzoRomano · · Score: 4, Interesting
    If I were Mrs. Santangelo I'd simply say:
    "I use this OS named Windows. Files and programs appears every while without any intervention of mine.
    For example some days ago I was playing that nice disk by Sony BMG and some new programs and file appeared on my PC disk. I have asked about this to Microsoft and Sony and both say it's normal. So I don't mind when new files appear on my disk!"
    Moreover, if Mrs. Santangelo stopped her firewall/antivirus/low-caffeine program, if any, she could also prove that strange things happen to her computer thanks to a number of "special features" (someone dares to call them "bugs") of her pre-bundled PC.
    --
    Maybe Computers will never be as intelligent as Humans.
    For sure they won't ever become so stupid. [VR-1988]
    1. Re:Defense line (for free) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I were Mrs. Santangelo I'd simply say:

              "I use this OS named Windows. Files and programs appears every while without any intervention of mine.
              For example some days ago I was playing that nice disk by Sony BMG and some new programs and file appeared on my PC disk. I have asked about this to Microsoft and Sony and both say it's normal. So I don't mind when new files appear on my disk!"


      You don't get it, do you?
      It wouldn't matter if she was willing to state
      under oath that she never even owned a computer.
      The RIAA will arrange things so it costs her life
      savings to even get to court to make that statement.
      And they still get the desired side effect, which
      is to make people fear them.

      Why break kneecaps when the 'justice system' will do
      it for you?

  25. Except RIAA funded lawyers.... by cheekyboy · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I doubt the RIAA lawyers are just nice people doing the right thing, they are just $$$ whores.

    Oh and those prosecuting lawyers that have put 100% innocent people on death row, well I doubt
    they are nice people too since hiding evidence, or faking evidence is part of their game, to win a few
    more cases, even if it kills a few innocents. Yes DNA is real to those lawyers. At least engineers
    create stuff for humanity and not deliver people to a slaughter house.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    1. Re:Except RIAA funded lawyers.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about engineers who develop weapons?

    2. Re:Except RIAA funded lawyers.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well, some schoolgirls are as well if I can believe popular websites. Doesn't mean they all are whores? (god I hope not!)

  26. RIAA charged with breaking in?? by Chaitanya+Gupta · · Score: 0

    How did they know there were those files on her computer? Was it like, they gained a backdoor entry into her PC? Wouldn't that mean the RIAA broke the law...??

    --
    Chaitanya a.k.a PaRAdoX
  27. Re:It's her computer. It's her responsibility. by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 1

    "If the downloading was done on her computer, Santangelo thinks it may have been the work of a young friend of her children." I know that at my university the internet contract stipulaes that letting anyone else use my computer while it is connected to the internet is cause to have my connection severed (and I eat the semester's prepayment.) Not sure about liability if I go to the bathroom and come back to find someone was busted at my machine.

  28. Hence... lawyers suck! by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    Just sell all your assets, buy gold coins/bars, hide it at your grandmas house.
    Hire a lawyer with $1000 down payment, then never pay them back, tell em bad luck, i have no assets, sue me
    for nothing. Fake a personal loan debt to your 'brother' and pay him to pay you.

    Or, outsource to india, get a lawyer for $5/hr. That'll teach em for helping coorporates.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  29. Re:It's her computer. It's her responsibility. by mcboozerilla · · Score: 1

    The only legal basis she would have, I believe, is to accuse the RIAA of trespassing. It's a weak argument though.

  30. Yes, how can we help? (Re:This case is important by quentin_quayle · · Score: 1

    This case has the potential to set a valuable precedent, either in law or at least in the public image of the RIAA and their jihad against file-sharers.

    Even if a lawyer volunteered his/her services, the party must also pay costs. Yes, where is the EFF?

    I will contribute what I can afford if I find a way. There certainly is a large enough population who read about these issues, and would like to see her win, that if each gave, say, $25 it would amount to thousands.

    There is talk of a defense fund at p2pnet. The article says they're waiting on a script (?!) but I'd settle for a p.o. box.

  31. Yes, that's it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    "What about engineers who develop weapons?"

    The RIAA has no proof they downloaded any songs either.

  32. Don't push your own misconceptions ... by lasindi · · Score: 2, Informative

    To understand the blatantly false statements the RIAA and their shills love to make, you have to see through their numerous incorrect premises:

    Actually, several of premises are actually false, or are putting words in the RIAA's mouth.

    1. Copying and sharing, the basis of all human culture and advancement, are somehow heinous crimes in the digital age.

    No one ever said copying and sharing are heinous crimes. Unauthorized copying and sharing of copyright materials is against the law (copyright infringement isn't a criminal act, but it can get you sued).

    2. Seeing something is the same as doing something.

    I'm not sure what you meant, so I can't refute it. Please elaborate.

    3. The US's laws apply to everyone in the world, and are superior to every other law.

    Within the United States, copyright infringement is most certainly against the law; in fact, Congress is explicitly given authority in the Constitution (Article I, Section 8) to make copyright laws. While the US Constitution obviously has no authority outside the US, copyright is virtually universal through international treaties and most (all?) countries have their own copyright laws.

    4. Legality is more important than morality.

    I agree with you :) (that ethics are more important than legal technicalities.) But if you're suggesting that copyright is unethical, I disagree.

    5. Your property belongs to some corporation instead of to you.

    Actually, in the world of copyright, this is often true. If you buy a copyrighted CD, you do not fully own the material. The copyright owner still owns the copyright to the CD; you own a license to it. When you buy the CD you don't "own" the music; you are, in a sense, leasing it from the copyright owner. Even Richard Stallman, who appears to deeply dislike the *intention* of copyright (I know, the GPL is enforced through copyright; I mean copyright's intention of restricting redistribution) has said this (though in the context of software, not music).

    6. Creativity cannot exist without cartels and monopolies.

    I don't know of anyone who is saying this. It's just as easy for you to copyright your own work as it is for a large company. But given the context here, I'm not sure what's so "creative" about copyright infringement.

    7. Guaranteed profits are better than freedom.

    Profits are rarely, if ever, guaranteed, but your wording is rather misleading. You're trying to appeal to the hatred of the faceless CEO and his corporation by contrasting it with the word "freedom." By "freedom," you really mean "the right to freely redistribute copyrighted material without permission from the copyright holder." By "guaranteed profits," you certainly mean the RIAA making money through selling music (even though most Slashdotters argue that consumers wouldn't buy many of the CDs they pirate, so that means these profits are hardly "guaranteed"), but the profits could just as well be a small software company selling its copyrighted program and making enough money to stay in business, or a fledgling artist scraping together a living.

    In any case, when an individual buys copyrighted material, he is fully aware that he does not have the right to redistribute it; if he doesn't want to be under such restrictions, he is perfectly free to decline to buy it. If I sign a contract with you to clean your toilet every Saturday in exchange for some "guaranteed profits," I am fully aware of the fact that I'm giving up the freedom to do something I'd much rather do on Saturday. But perhaps I can't find any other job, and having the "guaranteed profits" minus my "freedom" on Saturday sounds more appealing than starving.

    If you do not oppose the existence of copyright, I apologize for putting words in your mouth (I did so because several of your statements seem to imply that you do oppose it). I most certainly don't defend ever

    --
    I have discovered a truly remarkable proof of this theorem that this sig is too small to contain.
    1. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1
      2. Seeing something is the same as doing something.
      I'm not sure what you meant, so I can't refute it. Please elaborate.

      I don't get that one, either.

      The copyright owner still owns the copyright to the CD; you own a license to it.

      Licenses and copyrights are often used together, but they are a completely different subjects. Copyright is simply that, the right to copy, all other rights are held by the owner - other rights have to be given up as part of a separate contract, such as a license.

      6. Creativity cannot exist without cartels and monopolies.
      I don't know of anyone who is saying this. It's just as easy for you to copyright your own work as it is for a large company. But given the context here, I'm not sure what's so "creative" about copyright infringement.

      I think he was refering to the argument that without a copyright (which is a monopoly, by definition) there would be little incentive to invest in a large 'creative' project.

    2. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 1

      "Actually, several of premises are actually false, or are putting words in the RIAA's mouth."

      I don't think so, but let's see.

      "No one ever said copying and sharing are heinous crimes. Unauthorized copying and sharing of copyright materials is against the law (copyright infringement isn't a criminal act, but it can get you sued)."

      I didn't say "all copying and sharing", but it's clear the RIAA/MPAA and Congress are bent on making more and more kinds of cultural sharing criminal acts, where none at all (in my opinion) should be. Laws are coming into being that impose worse penalties for copying than for rape and manslaughter.

      "I'm not sure what you meant, so I can't refute it. Please elaborate."

      In relation to my post's parent post, I was referring to the fact that the RIAA and its ilk want to equate *distribution* (which is sometimes prohibited by copyright law) with reading, hearing, and seeing said materials.

      "most (all?) countries have their own copyright laws."

      Many, perhaps most, certainly not all. And most are not onerous or punishing as US laws; yet RIAA apologists constantly make remarks to the effect that anyone in the world downloading some copyrighted music is breaking the law. That's just not a valid assumption.

      "I agree with you :) (that ethics are more important than legal technicalities.) But if you're suggesting that copyright is unethical, I disagree. "

      Then we disagree. :)

      "Actually, in the world of copyright, this is often true."

      "License" is just one term that hides the fact many people (including yourself) want to pervert true personal property with the concept that ideas and data is scarce property. The only way this is practical is if corporations and copyright holders, rather than me, control my computer, my VCR, my TV, and so on. They are working hard to make ownership of many electronics, as well as altering your own equipment, illegal.

      "I don't know of anyone who is saying this. It's just as easy for you to copyright your own work as it is for a large company. But given the context here, I'm not sure what's so "creative" about copyright infringement."

      Copyright and patents are simply government-enforced monopolies to prevent other people from sharing information. While they are somewhat accessible to individuals, they are most easily wielded by powerful corporations to threaten competitors and customers.

      All creative and scientific works in this world build on the work of others. Just look at how a creative movie industry sprang up and thrived in California in defiance of Thomas Edison and his movie camera patents.

      "Profits are rarely, if ever, guaranteed, but your wording is rather misleading."

      Copyrights are designed these days to protect a business model that wouldn't work otherwise. It's easier for a large company to litigate than to innovate or change.

      'By "freedom," you really mean "the right to freely redistribute copyrighted material without permission from the copyright holder." '

      Yes. I don't believe the right to speech, cultural exchange, and sharing should be arbitrarily abridged. It is a basic human right. Getting the government to hurt people who spread or copy your ideas is not a basic human right. I don't see why protecting one specific business model takes priority over my right to privately exchange ideas and data with my friends.

      I believe I have backed up all my points. You disagree with many of them, and I think that's because you have fallen for many of the errors I outlined. You are free to hold such views, naturally. What I wish is not to have those views imposed on me by force.

      "And if not, please tell me how *you* think copyright should be enforced."

      My own theory is that large publishers and media companies, bilaterally or through trade organizations, should arrange voluntary copyright contracts, settled and upheld by contract law. Such copyright would protect publishing channels quite well without terrorizing customers.

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    3. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by Travoltus · · Score: 1

      "I think he was refering to the argument that without a copyright (which is a monopoly, by definition) there would be little incentive to invest in a large 'creative' project."

      That part is true. We would never have had music if it weren't for copyright. Or books, for that matter.

      --
      --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    4. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by knipknap · · Score: 1

      The discussion that you are having here is actually exactly the one Stallman discussed in one of his (IMO) best speeches, see here.

      You are both right from different perspectives: Copyright is not necessarily unethical, but the way our laws implement it is.

    5. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by lasindi · · Score: 1

      Well, if your real disagreement is with copyright, then there's no real sense in blaming the RIAA specifically; at worst, they are prolific users of the mechanism you disagree with, but they are hardly unique. Attack copyright in general, not the RIAA in particular. That said ...

      In relation to my post's parent post, I was referring to the fact that the RIAA and its ilk want to equate *distribution* (which is sometimes prohibited by copyright law) with reading, hearing, and seeing said materials.

      I'm not aware of this, so I cannot comment on it; I certainly don't think viewing materials is the same is distributing them. However, I think it's pretty clear that file-sharing involves distribution of materials, not viewing them.

      Copyright and patents are simply government-enforced monopolies to prevent other people from sharing information. While they are somewhat accessible to individuals, they are most easily wielded by powerful corporations to threaten competitors and customers.

      A "monopoly" means (roughly) controlling a market and using it to prevent competition. Copyrights are no more "government-enforced monopolies" than physical property laws. Of course I have a monopoly over my own property. That doesn't mean that my ownership prevents you from owning land as well. Similarly, if you own the copyright over a song, that doesn't preclude others from writing their own songs (of course, copyright infringers by definition are merely reproducing other people's music, not creating their own).

      "License" is just one term that hides the fact many people (including yourself) want to pervert true personal property with the concept that ideas and data is scarce property. The only way this is practical is if corporations and copyright holders, rather than me, control my computer, my VCR, my TV, and so on. They are working hard to make ownership of many electronics, as well as altering your own equipment, illegal.

      Actually, I will argue that you are the one who is portraying ideas and data as "scarce property." The only way to monopolize something is to own all or nearly all of it. How is copyrighting even hundreds of thousands of songs coming anywhere close to owning nearly all of the music universe?

      Anyway, circuit boards is outside of the scope of this discussion (music piracy), but the manufacturers you're referring to aren't retaining ownership of the electronics themselves (similarly, the RIAA doesn't claim to own the actual physical components of their CDs). Rather, they claim ownership of the ideas involved in making them (i.e., how the chip works, not the silicon inside it). As a tinkerer myself, I don't welcome this trend; but I, just like anyone else who likes to tinker, can avoid such restrictions by simply not buying such encumbered devices. Again, I'd agree that this was an ethical issue if we were *forced* to abide by these rules, but they are completely voluntary. If you buy the device, you have to abide by the manufacturer's rules; if you don't like the rules, don't buy the device.

      Copyrights are designed these days to protect a business model that wouldn't work otherwise. It's easier for a large company to litigate than to innovate or change.

      The main purpose of copyright, to give authors control of their works, is the same today as it has always been, even if it has been applied in many different ways. The biggest difference today isn't copyright itself, but the technology that allows users to violate copyright much more easily than before. It's easy to point to copyright holders who litigate but don't innovate (SCO comes to mind), but it's even easier to point to copyright and patent holders who *do* innovate. For example, ...

      All creative and scientific works in this world build on the work of others. Just look at how a creative movie industry sprang up and thrived in California in defiance of Thomas Edison and his movie camera patents.

      --
      I have discovered a truly remarkable proof of this theorem that this sig is too small to contain.
    6. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      1. No, they really aren't. The RIAA has made it very clear that they want full control over all music.

      2. Not sure what you mean here.

      3. You can cite Artice I Section 8 all you want - but the fact is that it's in the main body of the constitution. This is modified by Amendment I, protecting the right to free speech and freedom of the press. Congress is explicitly prohibited from passing any law that will interfere with this right, including a copyright law.

      4. Copyright that interferes with the right to free speech is certainly unethical, and in any sane reading of the Constitution, illegal.

      5. Ahh, the old "license" fallacy. When you buy a CD you DO own the music. You may or may not have the right to redistribute the music for profit, but you certainly have the right under the Constitution to share it without profit. And nowhere in copyright law, even the unconstitutional bits, is there anything that turns a sale into a "license".

      6. You're fooling yourself if you think no one is saying that creativity cannot exist without monopolies and cartels. Take a really good look at what the RIAA and MPAA really want the law to be. They certainly are saying it, not in their public stuff, but to their purchased congresscritters.

      7. I'm not the OP, but I certainly oppose copyrights that go beyond resale for profit. You can't equate toilet cleaning with copying, not every contract is legal, not every law is constitutional, and I don't want a world where anybody can "contract" for anything, without restriction. I can't sign myself into slavery - the contract is invalid. I can't contract to kill someone, if I fail to perform, the contracting party has no legal recourse, and if they attempt one, they admit to a crime. And if the Constitution were properly interpreted by those fools on the Supreme Court, I couldn't make a binding contract giving away my right to free speech, as no court would enforce it.

    7. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by james_shoemaker · · Score: 1


      "I think he was refering to the argument that without a copyright (which is a monopoly, by definition) there would be little incentive to invest in a large 'creative' project."

      That part is true. We would never have had music if it weren't for copyright. Or books, for that matter.


          I wonder how books and songs got written before there was copyright? It couldn't be people writing books and songs because they love to do it would it without compensation?
          Next you will be telling me that people would never write software without guarrantee of monetary compensation.

      James

    8. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 1

      I have no inclination to keep arguing the same thing over and over; but if you're not trolling, please think over what you're saying and see the contradictions.

      "If you don't want to have anything to do with copyright, don't buy copyrighted material."

      The one doesn't follow from the other. I fail to see how coming into possession of material, either by gift or through purchase, morally beholds me to restrict my usage or sharing of that material. I have agreed to no such restrictions.

      Imagine some country passed a law saying everyone who learned to read had to convert to a particular religion - backed by coercive punishment, of course. That would be a stupid and immoral law. And yet, someone could use an exact analog of your argument to say "if you don't want to convert to that religion, you don't have to learn to read."

      Well, I don't have to agree to someone's religion to learn to read. And I don't have too agree with copyright to buy a book.

      "Like I said, copyright is forced on no one."

      This is obviously false; copyright is nothing more than using force against me for sharing my property in a completely voluntary, non-violent manner. If you want to stop me from peacefully sharing a song with a friend, you must initiate force to do so.

      "If copyright were abolished, then you would be imposing your views on me, because a system I use would be destroyed"

      That's like a plantation owner saying if slavery were abolished, a non-slaver's views would be imposed on him because a system he used was destroyed. Not a very compelling argument.

      My system - freedom - violates your rights in no way. Your system severely restricts my completely natural rights to share and communicate.

      "[a contractual copyright solution] sounds just like copyright, except without government regulation."

      Yes. Voluntary and free-market-oriented.

      "I can imagine such copyright would be considerably more restrictive than the one we have today; copyright holders would have little or no incentive to provide the fair use provisions the government does."

      The opposite would be true, because copyright would only apply to parties that had explicitly agreed to the contract's limited terms. To get competing publishers and other organizations on board, companies would have every incentive to make the contract as fair and open as possible. Copyright wouldn't, as I said, be applicable for terrorizing the public at large.

      Conclusion: even serious copyright and patent apologists recognize that it is based on government coercion and force. It is infantile to pretend it is a non-restrictive set of laws. The general argument in its favour is that the supposed creative incentive is worth the loss of freedom. My argument is that it isn't. The digital age is rapidly taking us to a place where copyright only works if a small oligarchy of corporations or monitor and control everything we do with our computers and our data at all times. That is unacceptable, and I won't have it forced on me.

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    9. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by Travoltus · · Score: 1

      My "sarcasm" tag got lost. Probably because I used the the things...

      --
      --- Grow a pair, liberals... stop letting the Republicans bully you!
    10. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by lasindi · · Score: 1

      I'm not trolling; I'm trying to have a serious discussion in the hope that you will see that since the system is voluntary, there is no violation of your rights.

      The one doesn't follow from the other. I fail to see how coming into possession of material, either by gift or through purchase, morally beholds me to restrict my usage or sharing of that material. I have agreed to no such restrictions.

      You can check and see if the material is copyrighted quite easily. If you see "Foobar (C) 2005. All Rights Reserved." that quite clearly means that the material is copyrighted, and unless the author has given you permission you are forbidden from copying it. If you don't want that restriction, don't buy it.

      Imagine some country passed a law saying everyone who learned to read had to convert to a particular religion - backed by coercive punishment, of course. That would be a stupid and immoral law. And yet, someone could use an exact analog of your argument to say "if you don't want to convert to that religion, you don't have to learn to read."

      Such a law would be stupid and immoral; however, your analogy is flawed. It would be more accurate to say, suppose a country passed a law requiring everyone who purchased books that were "belief-righted" to convert to a particular religion. If you don't want to convert, you don't have to read *those* books.

      The reason such a law is rather useless is that virtually no one wants to place such restrictions on their books. However, most authors want to restrict the copying of their books, and because the desire for copyright is so common, governments help "standardize" it. This standardization is for the convenience of both users and authors; without it, authors would have to spend money on lawyers to draft their own special agreements for their works, and users would have to spend time (and perhaps money on lawyers) to read different agreements everytime they want to buy a copyrighted CD or book.

      copyright is nothing more than using force against me for sharing my property in a completely voluntary, non-violent manner. If you want to stop me from peacefully sharing a song with a friend, you must initiate force to do so.

      If I peacefully walk into your backyard, set up a tent and sleep there, how will you react? I imagine that either you or the police will "force" me to respect your property. When you buy a copyrighted CD, the music on the CD does *not* become your property; that's what the copyright is for. You are sharing someone else's property in violation of the legal obligations that you were fully aware of before you acquired the CD.

      That's like a plantation owner saying if slavery were abolished, a non-slaver's views would be imposed on him because a system he used was destroyed. Not a very compelling argument.

      My system - freedom - violates your rights in no way. Your system severely restricts my completely natural rights to share and communicate.


      The reason slavery is immoral is that slaves are forced into the system against their will. If consumers were forced under copyright restrictions, it would be immoral. Please tell me: how many times have you been forced to buy a copyrighted CD?

      The opposite would be true, because copyright would only apply to parties that had explicitly agreed to the contract's limited terms. To get competing publishers and other organizations on board, companies would have every incentive to make the contract as fair and open as possible.

      How many consumers read EULAs before they install software? Not very many; most quickly click "I Agree." If consumers had to sign a EULA every time they wanted to buy a CD, as you wish, they probably would simply check "I Agree" without any thought. Corporations don't have the resources and consumers don't have the patience to negotiate separate agreements for each purchase, and I see no widespread boycotts in the general public (not the Slashdot crowd) against copyright m

      --
      I have discovered a truly remarkable proof of this theorem that this sig is too small to contain.
    11. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by goldfndr · · Score: 1
      No one ever said copying and sharing are heinous crimes. Unauthorized copying and sharing of copyright [sic] materials is against the law (copyright infringement isn't a criminal act, but it can get you sued).
      The start of the Mr. and Mrs. Smith DVD (rented from a Seattle Blockbuster on 2005-12-23) states that Peer-to-peer sharing of movies is a CRIME. I didn't actually catch the exact wording (I was distracted), but the word "CRIME" did appear on-screen. I had a bit of an argument with my companion over that (she insisted that it was a "simplification", I insisted that it was a "lie").
      --
      Copyrights, Patents, Trademarks: temporary loans from the Public Domain, not real property ("intellectual" or otherwise)
    12. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by lasindi · · Score: 1

      The start of the Mr. and Mrs. Smith DVD (rented from a Seattle Blockbuster on 2005-12-23) states that Peer-to-peer sharing of movies is a CRIME. I didn't actually catch the exact wording (I was distracted), but the word "CRIME" did appear on-screen. I had a bit of an argument with my companion over that (she insisted that it was a "simplification", I insisted that it was a "lie").

      Depends on your definition of "crime." Google around or check dictionary.com; you'll find that "violation of the law" will turn up fairly frequently as the definition of "crime," in which case copyright infringement is a crime. There are also various laws and international treaties governing copyright that might bring certain kinds of copyright infringement under criminal law; I'm not a lawyer, so I could be completely wrong. In any case, without the exact wording, and without legal research, it's hard to say whether or not the statement was false; but given the loose definition of "crime," I'd agree with your companion that it's a "simplification."

      --
      I have discovered a truly remarkable proof of this theorem that this sig is too small to contain.
    13. Re:Don't push your own misconceptions ... by krist0 · · Score: 1

      mate,

      Well put. I crown you

      "Winner of the argument"

      --
      all you are, is all you are, i'm so sorry for you.
  33. Time to address artists conscious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Until now, we heard very little from the artists involved in the media files which caused of the lawsuit. Maybe some large scale bad publicity would help.

  34. Should they shoot us in the foot? by lasindi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If they really want to stop online piracy, they need to go after the makers of the software, not the poor people they duped into believing that they had "purchased" music.

    Filesharing software can also be used for legal downloading, and if the RIAA can punish the authors of file sharing software because users used the software illegally, that's very dangerous (of course, such episodes have already played out in the courts). As far as I know, these software makers never say that their software's license includes the cost of music licenses. If they did, that would be false advertisement. Unless that's happening users should be held accountable for how they use software, not the authors of the software.

    --
    I have discovered a truly remarkable proof of this theorem that this sig is too small to contain.
  35. In fact, the McLibel case is even more relevant by Flying+pig · · Score: 2

    The European Court ruled on appeal that the UK government was wrong to deny legal aid to Morris and Steel because McDonalds then had the power in the case completely shifted in their direction (for those who do not know, in the French slogan "liberté,égalité,fraternité", the "égalité" bit means that the law applies equally to everybody, and this is a principle of European law.)It would be interesting to know if the US constitution could be so interpreted, so that a corporation with effectively limitless access to money and representation could not use this to roll over the rights to a fair trial of somebody without that much money. If not, then then the US would be technically a fascist state, i.e. one in which the Government colluded with unelected corporations. This is where we need some rulings from genuinely conservative judges like the one in the Pennsylvania ID case.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
    1. Re:In fact, the McLibel case is even more relevant by Zordak · · Score: 1

      The United States Constitution provides no guarantee of assistance of counsel in civil cases. A "genuinely conservative" judge would not make one up just because he thinks it's a good idea. That does not make the United States a "fascist" state. It just means that life is not always fair. Sometimes the guy with the most money wins. Occasionally the guy with the money loses, and then we get nice "feel-good" Sunday night specials out of it starring Susan Sarandon as Patricia Santangelo.

      --

      Today's Sesame Street was brought to you by the number e.
    2. Re:In fact, the McLibel case is even more relevant by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Eh, I don't buy this argument in regards to "Fascism" and having money for Lawyers. Fascism wasn't caused by the Corporation having money and ties to the government. Fascism was caused by the People of the states electing Fascist parties into power. Hitler didn't become the leader of Germany in the early 1930s because Krupps had the ability to crush the volk in court, Hitler rose to power because the National Socialist Party appealed to the German people and they elected the party to enough seats they could run the show.

  36. The RIAA probobly couldnt win in court by jonwil · · Score: 1

    Basicly, in order to win in court, they have to prove (IIRC) that the machine owned by the defendant was serving a file AND that the file is something they hold copyright to.

    Whereas, to extract a settlement, all they need is enough to suggest that the defendant was sharing SOMETHING and the defendant will probobly pay up (especially if they do actually have illegal audio files somewhere, be they the files that the RIAA mentions in the lawsuit or otherwise).

    The burden of proof is much less for the "convice the ISP to hand over the data without a warrent or court order then hit them with a lawsuit" option than for the "go to court and file a john doe case to get the details of the person who owns the machine that was supposedly sharing copyrighted files" option.
    Which is why the RIAA & friends want new laws around the globe forcing ISPs to hand over logs and data without warrants. (anyone who is elegable to vote in the relavent countries, please vote for people who do NOT supporting such nasty laws, I know I did in the last australian election)

  37. she needs to file a counter suit by digitallysick · · Score: 0

    If she wins, to get her money back!

  38. Let's pass the Hat! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously, where is the donate link? Let's give her her money back! I'm good for 5 or 10 bucks!

    Let her come out right back where she started *and* victorious in court.

    1. Re:Let's pass the Hat! by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > Let her come out right back where she started *and* victorious in court.

      She's already 24 grand out because of this. A court victory would not leave her "where she started," hence the call for donations.

    2. Re:Let's pass the Hat! by hesiod · · Score: 1

      Excuse me, I later understood what you were saying...

  39. We already know that shoplifting is illegal! by liquilife · · Score: 1

    The RIAA would not comment on her case - the only answer they could come up with is "The illegal downloading of music is just as wrong as shoplifting from a local record store". This just goes to show how ignorant the RIAA is. You know, they fucked up and they know it. The very LEAST they could do is retain a shred, just a shred, of dignity and drop the damn case. We and they already know their public image is ruined for the length of their existence but for the love of God, do what is right. I've seen the RIAA do some dastardly things but this tops everything. I'm almost speechless...

    1. Re:We already know that shoplifting is illegal! by n0dalus · · Score: 4, Funny
      If I had the time, I would make a parody of their anti-piracy ads.

      Something like this:
      • "You wouldn't steal a car!"
      • [forboding music] Guy walks up to car, looks around conspicuously and puts hand inside his jacket.
      • [music stops] Or would you?
      • Guy pulls out a device, points it at the car, presses a button and points it at an empty space of street.
      • [nice music starts] A new car materializes.
      • "Copying. It's not Stealing."
  40. Her Lawyer's Blog by CrankyOG · · Score: 2, Informative

    There are court documents on her case here (as well as other cases):

    http://www.recordingindustryvspeople.blogspot.com/

    --
    [ ]Clever sig [X]Lame sig
  41. going down? by Eil · · Score: 1


    from the go-down-swinging dept.

    Nice to see she has your vote of confidence, ScuttleMonkey.

  42. i have a question by louden+obscure · · Score: 2, Interesting

    when was it proclamed that an *.mp3==cd track?
    thats like telling me my copy of ice harvest (a bt download)recorded with a camcorder at a movie theater==the DVD.

    --
    Serenity now, insanity later.
    1. Re:i have a question by setirw · · Score: 1

      You're correct! In case you missed the above comment, http://sc.com/~dbaker/dmca.html X-Files, seasons 1-7 in 113kb :)

      --
      This message printed on 100% post-consumer recycled electrons.
  43. Come full circle by murderlegendre · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When I was a kid, growing up in the 1970's, I bought and listened to records. My friends and I would sometimes loan our records to each other so that we could 'share the love' - records weren't cheap, and sometimes it just didn't make sense for several of us to own the same title. Sometimes we took it a step further, and made a cassette tape of a record.. and shared it around that way. But in the end, the 'real music' was the record itself, not the copy on the cassette.

    Sometime in the early 1980's, I (well, may of us) got duped into buying CDs. Perfect sound, now and forever we were told. I sold my records and my collection of CDs grew, but for some reason, by the mid 90's I'd stopped buying and listening to my CDs. I was doing a lot less music listening in general, but when I was listening, it was to tapes of my old records and mix tapes / tapes of CDs that were floating around. At the time, I just assumed it was the natural progression and change of interests in my life, and life went on.

    Then something amazing happened. I struck up a friendship with a guy ten years my senior, who was a big vinyl junkie and in possession of some very trick analog gear - turntable, tube amps, etc. I was frigging blown away! From the first time the needle hit 'Zombie' by the Cranberries, I was sold. The reason I wasn't listening to my CDs, is that they sounded like shit, and I'd been duped by the Digital hype. The folly of my ways was apparent, and I immediately went out and sold all my CDs, and bought a turntable - as well as a simple little tube amp - and I was in heaven. Today, my LP collection is over a thousand titles and growing, and the music just keeps on playing.

    So what's the point of this boring backstory? It's this: Digital media, at least music, is a joke. It's not real, and it doesn't even sound like it. CD playback has gotten a lot better, and I don't begrudge someone for buying a new CD - especially if there is no vinyl release. But the idea of paying actual money for a crappy sounding compressed version (MP3) of an already crappy sounding CD is one of the stupidest things I have ever heard of. These $0.99 music downloads are completely worthless, and the record companies / RIAA know that. Not only are you getting a poor replica of a music track, but it's totally without any tangible value. You're just one hard disk crash away from losing every song you ever bought - but never really received.

    Sorry for the chiche, but the emperor really has no clothes - the entire business model of selling songs for download is nothing more than that - a model of business; a marketing breakthrough. And when you are selling worthless products on a large scale, you'd better be carrying a damn big stick. Or carrying a bunch of lawyers, who themselves have big sticks.. possibly with nails through them.

    Thanks for your time, and my regrets if this wandered off-topic. I think you get my point.

    --
    There's a Starman, waiting in the sky / He'd like to come and meet us, but he hasn't got the time.
    1. Re:Come full circle by sharopolis · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I hear this a lot. I think you're kidding yourself if you think that analogue equipmnet some how has more accurate sound reproduction than digital. Analogue media adds a lot of his hum and distortion, Im fairly sure this is objectively verifyable, and cannot re create a sound source as accurately as even the relatively low bitrate of a cd. Im really not an audio expert, so I can't give an authoritive debunking on the analogue myth, but I think it's pretty plain.

      Now a lot of people, me included, prefer their music to be a bit noisy and distorted, and prefer the fuzzy warm sound of vinyl, but to say that digital is a con is silly, To anyone that thinks that analogue is better than digital, try this:
      Record digitaly onto a computer your favourite vinyl, make sure it's done well, but don't go processing it or anything, then burn it onto a CD.
      Then with the help of a friend do a blind listening test, listening to both the original vinyl and the CD copy of the vinyl side by side and see if you can tell the difference.
      Try it with a few different tracks. All things being equal ie same amp and speakers etc, I'd be very surprised if there are many people out there that can consistently tell the difference between an original analogue recording and a digital copy of that same recording.

      The sound of a CD isn't a limitiation of the medium it's it's strength, it is capable of reproducing the vinyl sound almost entirely and what you're hearing when you listen to vinyl isn't more lifelike, it's more fuzzed and noisy.

    2. Re:Come full circle by balamw · · Score: 1

      You are not a typical music "consumer." Most people can't tell the difference between 128kbps and vinyl or just don't care. Also, I'm sure you enjoy your LPs while in he car, at the gym etc... ;-)

      That said, I had some what of a similar experience as you. I started with a sizeable LP collection in the early 80s and started buying CDs in the mid-80s, ultimately amassing a 450 CD over 10 years or so. In the late 90s, I just stopped listening to my CDs and also stopped buying any more. Where I used to buy almost one CD a week, I now bought less than one a month. That was until I bought into the whole iPod thing and rediscovered my exisiting CD collection. Now I am buying ~3 CDs per month, and am also buying individual tracks from iTMS or Rhapsody.

      You may ask why pay $0.99 for a compressed track? The answer is simple, not all good songs are worth the outrageous prices the RIAA member companies want for an "album" that includes them. A long time ago, there were these things called singles which came on smaller vinyl discs. The $0.99 download model brings back this old business model, except now every track can be a single, including the huge back catalog.

      B

    3. Re:Come full circle by Hiro+Antagonist · · Score: 1

      Two things:

      First, I can tell the difference between LP and MP3, and you know what? I listen to MP3s, because I think that LPs sound like ass, and because I can shove my $MP3_PLAYER in my pocket and go somewhere. This is, however, totally moot, as people are going to be arguing over their favorite format until the end of time. Fact is, if you *really* want to experience music, go to a live show; a recording is just that -- a recording.

      Second, you're half-right, but need to take that next step: The entire business model of the recording industry is what's bunk.

      A band, nowadays, can write, record, and produce music for a small fraction of what it cost to do so back in the 60s and 70s; you don't need (the now equivalent) of tens, if not hundreds, of thousands of dollars in recording gear -- you need a computer with the appropriate software, a CD burner, and an internet connection, as well as the creativity and drive to produce said music.

      --

      --
      I Hit the Karma Cap, and All I Got Was This Lousy .sig.
    4. Re:Come full circle by murderlegendre · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Let me get this out of the way first - my original post was questionably topical, so I'll accept the off-topic modding. But a troll it was not; that's just piffle, and mod should have thought it over a little more.

      As was pointed out, I'm not the typical music consumer - my music consumption habits are the product of having the wool lifted from my eyes, and the tunes being put back into my ears. Also, music is extremely important to me, and I am willing to go to some rather great lengths to enjoy it. I'll avoid that discussion, lest you all think I'm really nuts.

      Your challenge re: vinyl transcription to CD is one I would readily take up. At least with my equipment, I'd be able to tell the vinyl from the copy in about five seconds. That's about how long it takes me to tell the difference between a first and second press of Peter Gabriel's first solo record (the Atco, car in the rain) - differentation between digital and analog source is a trivial matter compared to the latter. This is not a jest, and it's not bragging - it's part of what I do for a living, and I'm good at my job.

      Anyway, short answer: you are all correct. Long answer, you're all semi-correct but your equipment is extremely mundane and you've likely never heard a really decent phonograph or set of electronics in your lives. Until about ten years ago, I hadn't either.

      And if dispelling the analog myth is so trivial, why hasn't analog been six feet under since 1982?

      --
      There's a Starman, waiting in the sky / He'd like to come and meet us, but he hasn't got the time.
    5. Re:Come full circle by qzulla · · Score: 1

      And who will do your marketing for you?

      qz

    6. Re:Come full circle by scharkalvin · · Score: 3, Informative

      The same arguments come up with tube (valve) amplifier equipment vs solid state. The idea that tubes sound 'warm' (what does that mean anyway? How does the sonic spectrum get modified to sound warm?) and transistors cold is strange to me. I DO understand the idea behind even and odd harmonic distortion and why one is less destructive to the music. (Tubes and FET's, both VOLTAGE amplifiers, have a more pleasing effect than bipolar transistors when they are driven into overload).

      Digital recording makes a PERFECT copy of the analog original. Even though it seems that only bit samples are made while analog is "continuous" the math involved proves that nothing is lost. (NOT talking about MP3 here!!!!). However CD's use a sampling rate that is TOO close to the nyquist limit. Practical low pass filters need at least an octave of room to work without distortion. CDs sample at 44khz with a cutoff of 20khz requires brick wall filter design that would need at least 8 poles to have the required shape. A filter this sharp will ring like crazy unless built with extreme precision. (We are talking .1% parts here). If CD's were sampled
      closer to 250khz, the filter design would be a lot easier and the sound would be a lot better. Only now can we put enough data on a opto disk (DVD's) to make this possible. Too bad DVD audio never got off the ground. CD's sound as good as they do thank's to clever digital filter tricks, but such tricks probably leave some 'water marks' in the sound.

      Finally, few people have ears that CAN hear the difference. If you are over 35, your hearings upper range is probably no higher than
      15khz if you are lucky. If you lived all your life away from loud noises (never been in the subways, never attented a 'stones concert, never been near loud machinery, etc) maybe your ears can still tell an MP3 from the original. At age 53,mine no longer can.
      (Quick test. Listen to the back of a tube type TV set and see if your can hear the Horizontal deflection coils 'singing' I used to be able to do this...That's 15khz. I used to be able to hear the burgler alarm in the American Museum of Natural History's Hall of gems. That's 20khz. No longer)

    7. Re:Come full circle by ClamIAm · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I don't think I'd be mischaracterizing you if I paraphrased part of your argument as such:

      Digital audio sucks. It doesn't sound real, and the quality is worse than vinyl.

      This argument is one of many in the supposedly "pro" audio segment that sounds pretty plausible. Others include such ideas that all file compression degrades audio, expensive audiophile cabling sounds better than normal electrical wire, and hardware sounds better than software. Unsurprisingly, many of these arguments are put forth by vendors selling this equipment. And unfortunately for those who have invested a lot of money in high-end audio equipment, these arguments (and others like them), have been debunked numerous times.

      When people say vinyl and tube amps have better sound quality, it's usually because (a) they believe these "experts", (b) nostalgia, or (c) they think that it sounds more "real" because there's physical mechanics working (the needle, etc).

      All three of these are pretty bad reasons for claiming a technical superiority, especially if you have no background in fields that deal scientifically with audio. Have you conducted double-blind listening tests between CD/vinyl and tube/transistor setups? This is basically the only way to get a metric on "quality", although there are some pitfalls. Some people can pick out noise present in vinyl, or can hear specific artifacts introduced when using lossy compression (MP3, Vorbis, etc), so their bias is evident in the testing. But for personal preference, it works very well.

      About CD recordings: in the 80s, the CD was a completely new recording medium. Many people who mixed records had worked with vinyl for a long time, and they knew how to make it sound really good. Moving to CD, it was quite a bit different. Many of the tricks and techniques they used when working with vinyl no longer had the same effect. This is unfortunate, since CD re-releases in the early CD days sounded like ass compared to the buttery-goodness of an expertly engineered LP (this is what I've heard. I haven't experienced it first-hand). This is why you see debates and recommendations on audio sites between people who compare different CD mixes, comparing it to the LP/other recordings. (or perhaps live, who knows).

      BUT! If you like the way tube amps and records sound, go with it. I like the cracks and hiss of recordings sometimes, and I'm not being sarcastic. One of the reasons I think people like LPs is that you can tell they are recordings, not like CDs that are mixed to sound slick and "perfect". But please try to lay off on the technical angle, unless you've done some testing (and published it somewhere so everyone can see).

      PS: I mostly agree with you about digital music sales. The RIAA-blessed and DRM-wrapped files are really worthless. But there are sites out there that sell lossless (FLAC, etc) files that aren't encumbered. You just won't be able to get the new Britney Spears single.

    8. Re:Come full circle by Arcanix · · Score: 1

      First, if LPs "sound like ass" you did not hear it on a good cartridge/needle combo or the record was old and damaged. Very few people take the time to clean their records and spend the money to buy and regularly replace high end needles, this causes the records to be damaged over time and sound like crap. Now personally I prefer LPs over CD but I don't think the difference is hugely significant. However, if you make the jump to 45RPM EPs there is simply no comparison, the increase in quality is massive.

      The moral of the story is that you can get better quality from vinyl but you're gonna have to spend a ton of money or you can go buy a $20 cd player and most people won't notice the difference either way.

    9. Re:Come full circle by murderlegendre · · Score: 2, Informative

      scharkalvin - I'll address this reply directly to you, since you posted an intelligent, good-faith reply. Also, since you're posting in this thread, I assume you aren't one of the clowns who modded me troll and flamebait, respectively. (note to mods: just because somone who you don't agree with is slightly outspoken, doesn't merit troll or FB status)

      First point - the 'warm' sound of tubes. What is meant by this, is a type of sonic coloration. You are entirely correct in that tubes and FETs have a much more pleasing overload characteristic, but older tube designs tended to have a lot of coloration in general. For that matter, many conventional tube designs rely on classic circuit and transformer designs, and thus express the same colorations. Take a listen to Marantz, Harmon Kardon and McIntosh gear of the classic era - each has its own sound, each is individually pleasing, but none of them are particularly correct. That said, if I had to live with a Marantz solid-state unit vs. a Marantz tube unit, I'd take the tubes.. they are just easier to listen to (irrespective of accuracy).

      Your comment about digital being able to make a PERFECT copy of an analog source is still subject to some debate - and I say this, having a reasonable understanding of the Nyquist math. However, you are dead-on with the statement about the sampling rate of CDs being too close to the frequency limit of the source material. I'm also slightly sad about the failure of the DVD-A format, which held great promise as a truly solid digital representation of an analog source. For now, we are still stuck with the legacy of computer hardware and storage density from 1982 - 44.1Khz sampling, with a 16bit wordsize. Frankly, I'm amazed that it works as well as it does.. at least digital recording and mastering techniques (and hardware) have improved a lot in 25 years, and these days it's possible to make a CD sound pretty darn good.

      If only they'd had just a little more CPU power and storage density in those days, they would have been able to implement a 'true' digital audio format - when I say true, I mean one that has robust error checking and correction. Redbook audio CDs have no true form of error correction at the bit level, and this is one of their great downfalls. IIRC, the blocksize on a CDrom is 2352 bytes long - but for a computer CD, only 2048 bytes. That remaining space is used for error correction data on a computer CD, but on an audio CD it's used for music. The engineers of the 80's needed every byte on board, so they could get their 74 minutes of music on a CD. Thus, it's never guaranteed that the data on the disc is precisely what the CD player sees at the input of its DAC. It's OK for audio (I guess..) but for actual data storage and transfer, it's a joke.

      Lastly, the bit about us humans losing our high-frequency hearing with age is quite true, but therein lies a huge red herring. Whether or not one can hear a 20Khz tone (which might be part of some audio program) is not as absolute as you might first think. Despite the fact that you might lack the ability to hear such a tone, does not imply that this has no effect on your perception of the rest of the program. Those high-frequency components still impact your eardrum, and affect the way in which you perceive other sounds in the program. Think about this: when you are ascending in an airplane, and your ears begin to load up from the change in barometer, everything starts to sound different (at least prior to the "pop"). That's a (essentailly) 0Hz signal being applied to your ears - and while absolutely nobody can 'hear' 0Hz, it's certainly affecting your perception of other sounds, isn't it? Point is, any frequency components - whether directly heard or not, have an impact on one's overall perception of the material.

      Anyway, I've done enough trolling and flamebaiting for one day ;-) Thanks for your time

      --
      There's a Starman, waiting in the sky / He'd like to come and meet us, but he hasn't got the time.
  44. One who represents one's self... by dentar · · Score: 2, Funny

    ....has a fool for a client. (Attorneys excepted.)

    --
    -- I am. Therefore, I think!
    1. Re:One who represents one's self... by THESuperShawn · · Score: 1

      Please credit Mr. Twain with his quote.

      (though it is a perfect quote for this situation)

      --
      Repant. Thy end is sheer.
    2. Re:One who represents one's self... by scharkalvin · · Score: 1

      ....has a fool for a client. (Attorneys excepted.)
      --


      Actually this applies especially to attorneys!

  45. I vowed I'd never say this... by rah1420 · · Score: 1

    "Mod Parent Up."

    How insightful.

    --
    Mit der Dummheit kämpfen Götter selbst vergebens.
  46. Hey jackass, by Megaweapon · · Score: 1

    name one Republican senator that voted against the DMCA (I'll give you a hint, it passed the Senate 99-0). Both parties are just as deeply entrenched in the pockets of the Copyright Industry. Where are all the Republicans clamoring against the DMCA if it was the ohmygosh so evil Democrats loved it? You very well can pin what is today happening (not solely but certainly in a majority part) on the Reps just because they're the ones currently in freakin' charge!

    --
    I'm sure "SlashdotMedia" will improve on all the wonders that Dice Holdings blessed us all with
  47. Facts?! DOWNLOADING or DISSIMINATING!? by scottsk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Where are the FACTS? "Santangelo says she has never downloaded a single song on her computer..." Was she accused of DOWNLOADING SONGS, or was she accused of sharing i.e. DISSIMINATING copyrighted material? Why is reporting on these cases so SLOPPY and imprecise? If a reporter was this sloppy in Iraq (were the troops under fire, or were they firing?) someone would get fired.

    1. Re:Facts?! DOWNLOADING or DISSIMINATING!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, probably because it's largely irrelevant if she was downloading or uploading. Both carry the same penalties.

  48. Unpopular solution by eyeball · · Score: 1

    Corporations should be required to contribute to a federal fund, equal in proportion to the amount in which the corporation sues non-corporate entities. That fund would then be used to supply non-corporate individuals with the civil equivalent of a public defender.

    Can't you see the house & senate passing something like this? Ok, stop laughing.

    --

    _______
    2B1ASK1
    1. Re:Unpopular solution by despisethesun · · Score: 1

      Actually, the U.S. (and Canada) needs a "loser pays" system so that large companies can't just throw money at their lawyers until the other side runs out of money. In this case, for example, the lawyer probably would have kept working for Ms. Santangelo because if/when the RIAA lost, then he'd receive the money he's owed and she wouldn't have gone bankrupt fighting them. More people would probably fight back in such an instance and the potential costs would make the RIAA more hesitant to start filing these suits in the first place.

      --
      This poo is cold.
  49. Re:It's her computer. It's her responsibility. by jasen666 · · Score: 1

    I know that at my university the internet contract stipulaes that letting anyone else use my computer while it is connected to the internet is cause to have my connection severed (and I eat the semester's prepayment.)

    That tells me that the issue is ambiguous enough, that university has to explicitely spell out who will be responsible for people using computer's that are not their own. Basically closing the "it wasn't me" hole.

  50. Misleading information by SiliconEntity · · Score: 4, Informative

    There are a lot of falsehoods and misleading information being reported about this case. A full set of court documents is available; scroll down to "Elektra v. Santangelo".

    First, Ms. Santangelo is not being charged with just downloading. The complaint actually says that Ms. Santangelo used Kazaa "to download the Copyrighted Recordings, to distribute the Copyrighted Recordings to the public, and/or to make the Copyrighted Recordings available for distribution to others." As evidence for this charge they present a series of screen shots of Kazaa showing an account that is offering thousands of songs available for upload. Their claim is that this account corresponds to Ms. Santangelo's computer, although no evidence for that has been presented yet at this stage of the proceedings.

    They did not inspect Ms. Santangelo's computer, which supposedly is in her ex-husband's possession and has had the disk wiped due to virus infections. They got the data from Kazaa by looking at the files which were (supposedly) being offered by her computer for upload.

    So this is not a case of "downloading", it is a case of downloading and/or offering to upload. If that account actually does correspond to Ms. Santangelo's computer, the simplest explanation is that her kids were doing it, and she is responsible for their actions.

    Even if it is the kids' friend, it's unlikely that he downloaded thousands of songs onto their computer without the kids knowing it. And even if he did, Ms. Santangelo could still be liable herself, and then she would have to sue the friend to recover damages on her own. In other words, she would owe millions of dollars to the RIAA, and then she would sue the friend for millions to cover her debts. But the RIAA would not depend on her success in suing the friend.

    In short, instead of paying a few thousand to settle this and make it go away (and punishing the kids for getting the family into this mess), she is now out many times that already, and is likely to end up owing an astronomical sum. Her only recourse will be to declare bankruptcy.

    There are two lessons from this. The first is that parents ought to keep better track of what their kids (and their kids' friends) are doing on the family computer. But the deeper lesson is that even with cases like this in the press, the odds are still so much against any given person being caught that most parents still don't worry about it. Unless or until we reach the point where most people have personal friends who have been sued, or at least friends of friends, nobody is going to take these threats seriously. At this point it's still like being struck by lightning or killed by bears, a theoretical threat that is so abstract and rare that few people take it seriously.

    1. Re:Misleading information by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
      The first is that parents ought to keep better track of what their kids (and their kids' friends) are doing on the family computer.

      Like that's going to happen.

      Seriously folks, what parent has time to even learn what the thousands of programs available for the PC actually do -- let alone any legal ramifications? Ain't going to happen. Unreasonable to think it ever would.

      It wasn't even like this kid came to the parent asking for money to buy this program and the parent had the chance to see what it was first.

      --
      "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    2. Re:Misleading information by slyguy135 · · Score: 1

      How about waiting until the case is over before making such judgments against her, e.g. saying she isn't raising her children well, and that she was stupid to defend herself in court as is her right? Just a thought.

    3. Re:Misleading information by ClamIAm · · Score: 1
      Even if it is the kids' friend, it's unlikely that he downloaded thousands of songs onto their computer without the kids knowing it.

      You'd be surprised, man. One of my techie friends knows the admin password to the OS X book of mutual acquaintence of ours (you could say he's a "friend", but this may have something do to with "alcohol"). So basically, hilarity ensues. He created a giant turd to take up all the hard drive space, minus like 50 megs or something. The next day he got a very panicked phone call.

    4. Re:Misleading information by oboreruhito · · Score: 1

      The first is that parents ought to keep better track of what their kids (and their kids' friends) are doing on the family computer.

      Or, if you work a full-time job, cook and clean for a family, and never had a chance to learn about fundamental computer security, then simply don't own a computer, and certainly don't give your children access to any computer brought into your household.

      Better yet, raise your children to be completely computer illiterate. That way, they'll never know how to do this kind of damage to you or anyone else.

      As was mentioned earlier, she could potentially sue the friend of her children for the money the RIAA will take from her. So if her children went to their friend's house and did the same, the friend's parents could sue her for damages.

      The only way to prevent this is to have completely computer-ignorant children, because - as every parent knows - children do not do what you say, and you cannot track every action your children do. Something always slips through, and the RIAA does not care if you took every precaution or no precautions at all.

    5. Re:Misleading information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So this is not a case of "downloading", it is a case of downloading and/or offering to upload. If that account actually does correspond to Ms. Santangelo's computer, the simplest explanation is that her kids were doing it, and she is responsible for their actions.

      No, if the kids did it, they can be sued in civil court. If Ms. Santangelo did not use Kazaa and did not own the computer, she has no responsibility for the acts. Simply hooking the computer to the Internet is not sufficient grounds for charging her. If that were true, she could be charged for the act of terrorism if her children made bomb threats with her phone, instead of what would more likely be a charge of contributing to the delinquency of a minor. More importantly, children are responsible for their own actions. Unfortunately for the RIAA, minors can not be a direct party to civil action (as far as I know). Does that mean kids get away with downloading music? No, it just means that the RIAA would have to file criminal charges against them, same as shoplifting. Very unfortunately for the RIAA, downloading music does not fall anywhere near the damages they would need for a criminal case, and they would have to provide proof beyond a reasonable doubt that thousands of songs were actually uploaded to other users before the minimal damages were reached for a criminal case.

      The fundamental problem with the RIAA's actions is that they are persuing civil cases as a means of thought control instead of as a legitimate response to actual damages incurred. The law has fallen behind reality and the massive fines that current copyright law imposes are simply relics of the era where pirates copied individual works multiple times. The limitations on damages were meant as *protection* for pirates, since they could only be charged a maximum amount for each work that was infringed, on top of actual damages. There is no provision in copyright law for the current situation of users downloading and sharing thousands of songs, but each one only zero or one or two times. The RIAA sues for $500,000 or whatever for each work infringed which does not reflect the reality of the actual infringement.

    6. Re:Misleading information by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      the simplest explanation is that her kids were doing it, and she is responsible for their actions.

      She is not responsible for there actions in that way. The police don't charge the parents with vandalism when the kids do it. They are required to charge the kids, then hold the parents fiscally responsible after a finding against the kids. That is what they would have to do here. They can't charge that she did or contributed to copyright infringement if she did not. They have to file against the person that did it, then if that person is not responsible for their actions, the person that is responsible will have to deal with it. You can't sue a family "I think someone in that family did it." You have to sue the person that did it, then the head of the family will be responsible for dealing with the consequences. Shotgun lawsuits are not allowed, nor ones targeting the wrong person.

  51. Where's the EFF? by __int64 · · Score: 1

    Does anyone know why the EFF isn't all over this case?

  52. damn you sony by moochfish · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    $SYS$attorney

  53. EFF Defends Santangelo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative


    Thankfully, the EFF has sent its lawyers to defend the poor lady.

    http://recordingindustryvspeople.blogspot.com/2005 /12/magistrate-conference-scheduled-in.html

  54. PR Nightmare by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    I don't see comments about what a PR Nightmare this is turning into for the RIAA. Huge mega-corporations screw single mother of 5 for something she didn't even do.

    And that's what I think her legal strategy is. Truthfully folks, what jury is going to convict? And without better evidence, how can a judge give a summary judgement against her?

    The RIAA should have cut and run from this one long ago.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:PR Nightmare by 3th3rn3t · · Score: 1

      I dont think they even actually care on the PR aspect. Wasnt there a story floating around some years ago that they sued a 70 year old grandma for illegaly trading mp3 files on Kazaa or some P2P network. I think its a common secret by now that that RIAA heavily relies on the sued individuals to get scared and settle the case out of court, with of cource a nominal fine. *sigh*

      Happy new year :)

  55. attorney's blog by meeotch · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Check out her Attorney's blog here. Some of the comments are pretty rough.
    This doesn't exactly sound like what you said a month ago "We will fight to the end. Anyone who knows me knows that I don't take on something unless I am prepared to fight to the end. Also, anyone who knows me knows that the one thing I can't stand is a bully. The RIAA will give up long before we do, because sooner or later it will dawn upon them that their attorneys are taking them for a ride."

    So if you feel the case is so airtight, are you abandoning Ms. Santangelo in order to save the RIAA money? I mean since you said she would get damages involving the RIAA paying her legal costs once she wins. I'd still like to believe in you, but the fish stinks at the head.

    Ouch!

    mitch

  56. Play to win by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The main problem with your argument is that it cuts both ways but you only argue against Ms Santangelo. There is no forensic evidence linking this computer to the alleged copyright infringement. The only evidence is screen shots taken by RIAA investigators using illegally-modified software. The investigators have unclean hands. Regardless of whether or not the Ms Santangelo's children did anything wrong, the evidence of this is inadmissable because the investigators broke the law to get it.

    Also, these RIAA investigators have been accused by others of not only using illegally-modified software but also of breaking into people's computers. Again this taints all the evidence they gathered. Any competant lawyer would have a field day questioning the actions of these investigators. If any of the investigators have broken the law in pursuit of copyright violations, all the evidence hey have gathered is suspect.

    The mistake Ms Santangelo has made is trying to get the case dismissed based on reasonable arguments that a poor, divorced mother of five shouldn't be allowed to be abused by multi-billion dollar corporations using the courts as part of an extortion scheme. The truth is that justice has very little to do with the justice system. It's about power, money and ambition on one side and justice on the other. Usually justice loses.

    Instead she should have countersued the RIAA and filed complaints against the RIAA lawyers with the bar. Because of her strategy, there is a decent chance she will lose because she is fighting the good fight but not necessarily the winning one.

    IANANIAAFM

    1. Re:Play to win by winwar · · Score: 1

      "...the evidence of this is inadmissable because the investigators broke the law to get it."

      You are incorrect. As long as they weren't agents of the police, illegally obtained evidence can be used in court. There is no blanket restriction.

      This may mean the evidence is less than compelling and that the investigators could be prosecuted. I wouldn't hold my breath.

    2. Re:Play to win by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      True it is not a blanket restriction. However, the "doctrine of unclean hands" would most likely prevent the RIAA from using the illegally obtained evidence in court. It is a good defense and one that Ms Santagelo unfortunately did not make in this case. If the RIAA committed copyright infringement to obtain evidence of copyright infringement, it is the proverbial pot calling the kettle black. The courts do not look kindly on that type of nonsense.

      Unclean Hands (n.) a Legal doctrine which is a defense to a complaint, which states that a party who is asking for a judgment cannot have the help of the court if he/she has done anything unethical in relation to the subject of the lawsuit. Thus, if a defendant can show the plaintiff had "unclean hands," the plaintiff's complaint will be dismissed or the plaintiff will be denied judgment. Unclean hands is a common "affirmative defense" pleaded by defendants and must be proved by the defendant.

  57. Red Light Cameras in Texas... by Spock+the+Baptist · · Score: 1

    It is relevant to the IP Address question to discuss recent moves in Texas by several municipalities to have traffic law changed so that they (the municipalities) could install red light cameras, and use them to bust red light runners.

    Under Texas Law a criminal prosecution based on the image of a auto license plate made by a red light camera is useless in a criminal prosecution. This because of the *proof beyond a reasonable doubt* standard in criminal cases. There has been a move in the Texas Legislature to enact provisions of statute that would allow red light running to be treated as a civil offense due to the lower standard of evidence in a civil procedure. Specifically, to proof by a preponderance of evidence.

    The question arises then, if an IP Address is sufficient to meet the civil standard. In other words does this constitute a preponderance of evidence. Further, it will be incumbent upon the RIAA to show that their discovery of the files in question was done in a manner that respected the rights of the alleged file holder. IOW, did the RIAA run afoul of the law in their snooping? If so then the RIAA has problems that may be of a criminal nature. If this is the case then the IP Address will likely be ruled inadmissible in court. I would not bet against such a ruling.

    --
    "Oh drat these computers, they're so naughty and so complex, I could pinch them." --Marvin the Martian
  58. RTFA Slapnuts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Santangelo and Beckerman were confident they would win a motion to dismiss the case, but Judge Colleen McMahon ruled that the record companies had enough of a case to go forward. She said the issue was whether "an Internet-illiterate parent" could be held liable for her children's downloads.

    What do you think an f.r.c.p. 12(b)(6) motion is?

  59. DON'T BE SO SURE by AnalogDiehard · · Score: 1
    "Gee, judge, I have no idea how the cocaine got in my suitcase or who put it there. Can I leave now?"

    That's her defense. Good luck, Patricia. Yer gonna needit.

    Obviously you haven't heard of that british guy who used that same defense a couple of years ago and got child pr0n charges against him dismissed. He proved that he was a victim of email viruses and adware - and the court bought it.

    I'd provide a link but I'm not having any luck with Google.

    --
    Eternity: will that be smoking, or non-smoking? I Corinthians 6:9-10
  60. Sort of... by KingSkippus · · Score: 4, Informative
    The simple reason why lawyers are "standard" today in the court of law is that the law is overly complex (and therefore ambiguous, exploitable, and corrupt).

    This is correct, but it's not the only reason.

    The legal system functions like a club. Even if you're fully aware of your rights and the laws, if you're not in the club, you will grossly mistreated no matter how right you are, and when all is said and done, you'll end up screwed.

    When I was a broke college student, I tried to represent myself in court one time against a minor offense I was accused of. I thought it was going to be open-and-shut, with me being the beneficiary of our fine system of justice. I had incontrovertible proof that I was 100% right. (Incontrovertible proof in the "photographic evidence" sense, before the days of digital cameras and desktop photo editing.) I was up against an assistant prosecutor who was obviously trying to get a promotion (aren't we all, right?) and two police officers who flat-out lied on the witness stand. (Again, I had incontrovertible photographic evidence that they lied.)

    While I was testifying, the prosecutor objected to my pictures because she hadn't seen them. (I'm sorry, since when does the prosecution have the right of discovery?) The judge cut me off while I was questioning one of the officers about how he knew where I was at a particular time (which was the crux of the case against me) because it was "irrelevant." Before the case, the judge told me that I was not entitled to a jury trial, and after the case, when the judge said, "Guilty," she literally leaned over the bench as I was walking by and said under earshot of everyone else in the room (including the court reporter), "You know, you never really had a chance."

    I saw the prosecutor a little later, and she said, "You can appeal if you want to, but they never overturn these cases, and it will cost you thousands of dollars. You should just pay the fine and be done with it."

    If I had money backing me and a lawyer with me in the room, I'm 100% sure it would have been a totally different story, and I'll never set foot in a courtroom (or a police station, for that matter) without a lawyer representing me. Not because I think they're particularly smart or because I don't think they're scummy like everyone else does. In my estimation, the vast majority of them are not providing a valuable service, they're just bottom scrapers who leech off benefits from a crooked system.

    Needless to say, I have a very grim view of our (lack-of-) justice system to this day. While most people are so worked up about how a miniscule number of guilty people walk free because of it, I'm much more concerned about the opposite problem, which is how many innocent people get screwed by a system that is geared to find everyone guilty regardless of the truth, and how many people get extorted by this stupid system. Now, whenever I hear of someone who's been accused of a crime, especially a poor person, who pleads not guilty and is convicted, I keep a much more open mind to their situation. I'm just glad that I found out how it works on, as I said, a minor offense that ended with a fine, and not something serious.

    Thanks, Judge Nancy Campbell of Cobb County, Georgia. I used to have a lot of respect for the law and for judges. I really appreciate you showing me just how naïve I truly was.

    1. Re:Sort of... by swhalen · · Score: 1

      Interesting. Now that you're no longer a broke college student, why not find a shark of a lawyer and sue the judge and police for the massive "pain and suffering" you've endured because of them? On a contingency basis of course (assuming you still have the photographic evidence). And while the lawyer is at it, file complaints of misconduct with the appropriate authorities (or even do this without the lawyer). The judge and police are probably still impacting peoples lives (I'm leaving the prosecutor out on the theory that the prosecutor is _supposed_ to be biased if they believe the case against you).

      Why not make use of the other side of our bloated legal system? (I've only seen our legal system from the point of view a juror on about 15 or so cases from civil to drunk driving to 1st degree murder... mostly well argued by average to very good lawyers in front of reasonably fair judges and heard by juries who really worked hard to try to find the truth).

      I do agree with the point of the parent post in that any legal system with so many badly written laws that the average citizen can't understand all of the laws, let alone defend themselves in minor scrapes, is broken and needs a major overhaul.

    2. Re:Sort of... by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > Now that you're no longer a broke college student, why not find a shark of a lawyer and sue the judge and police for the massive "pain and suffering" you've endured because of them?

      Looking at KingSkippus' blogspot link, I found this, which states he's at least 34 years old. It's possible that the statute of limitations has run out or that he just doesn't want to get F*(&ed by the courts again.

    3. Re:Sort of... by deblau · · Score: 1
      In my estimation, the vast majority of [lawyers] are not providing a valuable service, they're just bottom scrapers who leech off benefits from a crooked system.

      I don't know what your profession is, but I'm going to use an example I think a lot of readers here will understand. You don't hire a lawyer to write code. Conversely, you wouldn't hire a coder (or anyone else without legal training) to try a case.

      People have different talents. If you have a software problem, you hire a coder; if you have a building problem, you hire an architect; if you have a power problem, you hire an electrician; if you have a legal problem, you hire a lawyer. I don't particularly believe any of those people are 'bottom scrapers', or are otherwise unhelpful. You yourself indicated that you would immediately hire a lawyer if you got into legal trouble again, which seems to me that you understand how useful lawyers are. If you think the system sucks, change it. Go to law school. Write your Congressmen. Give money to the EFF.

      I'm sorry you lost your case. I'm not particularly surprised, but at least it didn't cost you too much. On the other hand, I don't think it's sufficient justification for your comment.

      --
      This post expresses my opinion, not that of my employer. And yes, IAAL.
    4. Re:Sort of... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't hire a lawyer to write code. Conversely, you wouldn't hire a coder (or anyone else without legal training) to try a case.

      I would agree with you if the case is something complicated, but you shouldn't need a $200 an hour coder to throw together an easy Excel macro. You shouldn't have to pay a neurosurgeon $100,000 to have a splinter removed. You shouldn't need a $50,000 engineer to put together your kid's toy wagon.

      And you shouldn't have to spend $24,000 on a lawyer—and likely lose because you haven't spent enough—when the people accusing you of doing something wrong have no proof.

      The system's broken. Lawyers compound the problem because the more broken it is, the more money they make. When they do a really good job, they get to be judges and politicians, where they can do even more damage. Go figure.

    5. Re:Sort of... by LaCosaNostradamus · · Score: 1

      I can tell already from your description that you're talking about a traffic-related case. Traffic cases are largely devoid of Constitutional protections for a variety of reasons that I can only guess at. I'm thinking that traffic court is so clogged, that the system finds it much easier to simply assume your guilt ... as well as deny you a jury trial, etc. Traffic court also pits the citizen against the police, and as anyone with sufficient life experience knows, the courts are largely aligned WITH the police, and AGAINST the citizens. Around here in Ohio, we had a Supreme Court judge admit essentially that once she was caught in a drunk-driving incident, to wit:

      Resnick also repeatedly asks to be let go, saying, "My God, you know I decide all these cases in your favor. And my golly, look what you're doing to me."

      --
      [You have a stable society when some nut guns down a schoolyard and the law doesn't change.]
  61. Re:It's her computer. It's her responsibility. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're her kids too

    "If the downloading was done on her computer, Santangelo thinks it may have been the work of a young friend of her children."

    and she's responsible for what they do as well

    While I'm in the next room, my child's friend grabs the mouse on my computer, installs Kazaa, and clicks on copyrighted songs, minimizing the program and leaving them to download and upload. I do not have a firewall. The copyright owner finds out and sues me. Is it my fault?

    While I'm making dinner, my child's friend takes a copy of a book from his house and photocopies 10 pages on my copier, then gives it the copies to his brother. My copier does not have a lock. The copyright owner finds out and sues me. Is it my fault?

    While I'm sleeping, my child's friend reaches into my purse, steals the ignition key to my car and drives it into a record store, then steals a dozen CDs and gives them to his brother. My car was unlocked. The record store owner finds out and sues me. Is it my fault?

    While I'm at work, my child's friend enters my house, steals a crowbar and beats the president of the RIAA to death with it. The crowbar was in the front yard. The RIAA president's family finds out and sues me. Is it my fault?

    Have you people ever heard of "rationalization"?

    Yes. Have you ever heard of "fault"? Does is she at fault for the actions of this third party?

    I'm as crooked as many of you, but at least I admit it....

    Thank you for your honesty! Would you prefer to settle for $4,000, or should I set a court date? You should be an easier settlement than this lady, since you're so much more honest.

  62. Counterclaim! by kulakovich · · Score: 1


    If you counterclaim, they cannot drop the suit.

    At least claim expenses, and estimate damages, number of hours worked on the case, etc. Then there is slander/libel/defemation of character or whatever works given the situation. I'm not for people suing left and right, but I am all for people defending themselves against wrongful suits.

    The person with nothing to lose is the one with the most to gain.

    kulakovich

  63. Schwarzenegger defense by Latent+Heat · · Score: 1
    Arnold Scharzenegger showed the way out of the jam of that "President who was a Democrat" after the fact.

    The President should have looked down, scuffed his feet, and said, "Without going into an specifics about what Ms. Jones has complained about, there are certain things I have done as a man that I am not proud of, and in the interest of putting this matter behind us and moving the country forward, I am offering Ms. Jones X dollars in settlement of this matter." That is the formula -- admit to no specific wrongdoing but admit to being a "man behaving badly", pay the dime (or make the public non-confession), and move on.

    Quoting the late John Belushi, "but nooooooooo!" As much as there was Kenneth Starr plus every partisan attack lawyer going after the President, he had his own gaggle of hyper-partisan attack-dog lawyers and spokes-mouthpieces working everything from the courts to the Sunday talk shows, who made him stand his ground. He just couldn't do "rope-a-dope." When he made the admissions and apologies they were too little and too late, but maybe not, as they finally gave him the public sympathy to stay in office.

  64. Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Its obvious that she isnt computer savvy and/or paranoid any savvy paranoid person has a quick release locked hard drives (just incase of unexpected fed calls) And several nuke disks near the PC, i know I do. If your PC's hard drive has been US-DoD 7 times wiped with a Nuke Disk they cant prove that you had anything on there, an unprotected wireless router can also help your case, "Someone could of driven by my house in a van with a laptop and logged onto my unprotected wireless router, they must of sent me a virus too because my pc is wiped"

    pwnd music company

    1. Re:Obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah like those excuse will get you too far...

      "But officer I swear it was some EVIL haxxor who got throuh my shitty wireless security, and was going to all those kiddy porn sites and newgroups!! I only keep these wipe disks as a security measure, and I was just using them because windows really fucked up the moment you arrived. Please wait, it has 6 more secure wipe cycles to go and pay no attention to the disks labeled KP vol 22222222222205...."

  65. P2P Community Support by spence2680 · · Score: 1

    Has anyone seen the P2P community attempt to financially support this woman's legal defense?
     
    Considering the impact her case has on P2P sharing en mass; I would think that many file sharing "consumers" would happily contribute to her cause. If file P2P consumers in America feel that what they are doing is legal, they should vote with their money.
     
    I'd love to know that my contribution to this womans cause aided in to legal defense that (hopefully) lands a resounding defeat.

  66. Re:It's her computer. It's her responsibility. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're her kids too, and she's responsible for what they do as well. Have you people ever heard of "rationalization"? I'm as crooked as many of you, but at least I admit it....

    The RIAA is responsible for using the laws they bought fairly and not charging monopoly prices for their wares. As soon as THEY stop being responsible, it's time for them to suffer just as much as they collectively make other people suffer by their misdeeds. If you believe in a true free market system where what they do is legitimate, you can't believe in silly modifications of copyright law that they buy.

  67. I won't restrain.. by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    Man I hope that kid was using protection if he was probing around in a zombie's box!

    One can pick up some nasty viruii from those zombies...

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  68. Depends on if she wins by phorm · · Score: 1

    If she wins, and the attorney was quoted as saying "she doesn't need a lawyer to win this case," it's not exactly good for future business in similar cases as more people will think that they can do without.

  69. It's not even that complex by phorm · · Score: 1

    In reality, aside from the technological issues, the case isn't that complex. The problem is that while you might be able to handle a simple case either, the penalties allowed by the legal system for small/simple things are so exorbitant that the potential cost of losing tends to outweight the cost of getting a professional - though even then there is no guarantee you will win.

  70. Holding area for case funds? by phorm · · Score: 1

    Do we have somewhere that can serve as a holding area for such things? I know the EFF fights for rights overall, but how if they or somebody else sets up a legit and offical area for moneys to be collected. If a case goes through it gets donated, if it doesn't then perhaps a vote can be given for a secondary case to donate to?

    1. Re:Holding area for case funds? by numbski · · Score: 1

      Fundable would be my choice. I started to set one up earlier and ran out of time. I'm thinking the PayPal link above should be avoided. It belongs to some offshore account. I smell fraud. :\

      Some people will try to take advantage of anything. :(

      --

      Karma: Chameleon (mostly due to the fact that you come and go).

  71. They have already won... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 1

    "'I don't see how they could win. They have no case. They have no evidence she ever did anything. They don't know how the files appeared on her computer or who put them there.'"

    She has already spent over $24,000.00 defending herself from the RIAA. They have already won. They don't have to win in court. All they need do is to ruin whoever stands up to them. It really sucks.

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
  72. my boss got sued by the riaa lol. by luther349 · · Score: 1

    no joke she got a paper demanding 3,500$ her kid download a crap load of mp3s. she ownes a ipod and uses itunes and she got sued no joke. her kid used a p2p network when she was at work and i happon to work there to. i tryed to tell her it was just a scare tatic and to fight back do not pay. but unfortanly she payed them even thoe she had the money to fight back. of course she knew knothing abought computers she didnt even knoe what p2p was she said she barly knew how to use itunes in fact the computer wasent even hers she doesent own a computer but her name was on that isp bill sence her bf had a pc. so i beleve the riaa does target the broke or computer stupid.

    1. Re:my boss got sued by the riaa lol. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My eyes, they bleed. I saved what I could, but I haven't slept in several days. I hate the holidays.

      No joke. She got a notice demanding $3,500 because her kid downloaded a crap load of mp3s. She owns an ipod and uses itunes, and she got sued. No joke. Her kid used a p2p network while she was at work. I happen to work there too. I tried to tell her that it was just a scare tactic, and to fight back and not pay. Unfortunately she payed them even though she had the money to fight back. Of course she knew nothing about computers; she didn't even know what p2p was. She said she barely knew how to use itunes. In fact the computer wasn't even hers. She doesn't own a computer, but her name was on the ISP bill since her boyfriend had a computer. I believe the RIAA does target the broke or computer stupid.

      ps - The thin letters in the 'human recognition' on submit can blend in with the scribbles. Very annoying. You're supposed to make sure I'm not a bot, not verify my mental capacity. :p

    2. Re:my boss got sued by the riaa lol. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gezus... how about learning how to spell before you post? Learning how to use capital letters would be nice too...

  73. WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Who moderated this fucking libertarian drivel up? Did anyone notice parent is so full of POV it doesn't say anything original?

    All of the following are stupid, tired right-wing libertarian arguments with only rhetorical value.

    "Neither she nor her recording company holds a gun to anyone's head an forces them to buy her music." (Not even going to comment.)

    "Mrs. Spears has hired the company to produce and distribute her music, and they are ENTITLED to whatever fees and markups they want." (Whoa Britney! Our latest collector of ENTITLEMENTS! Better get in the dole line! No, I'm not suggesting Britney collects welfare, I am pointing out hypocrisy in your use of language.)

    "Prices of CD's are set at what they're set at not because the record companies decided that but because consumers have decided that's the most they're willing to pay..." O RLY? Are you sure that's how it works? I'd suggest going back and taking Econ 101. It's called Supply *and* Demand.

    "...past attempts to make it so (i.e. the French Revolution, Communism, etc.) have all failed miserably." Hey, I hear there's a chaired professorship in history waiting for you, since you seem to know everything about the subject. Better bone up on your Francis Fukuyama cause it's the END OF HISTORY, man!

  74. open source lawyers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are there anything such as open source lawyers? com'on some of you out there must be from the legal constituents of our society - how about it - win one for the little guy..

  75. a start at a defense fund by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From this link:
    http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=15479871&p ostID=112508574061695622

    -------

    Ray Beckerman said...

            Dear "anonymous":
            I guess if you want to contribute to Ms. Santangelo's defense, you can send the check to "Beldock Levine & Hoffman LLP, As Attorneys" and mail it to Ray Beckerman, Beldock Levine & Hoffman LLP, 99 Park Avenue (16th Floor), New York, NY 10016, and we will do with it as we are instructed by Ms. Santangelo.
            Best regards,
            -R.B.

            3:27 PM

    ---------

  76. Mod Parent Up! by tre4lien · · Score: 1

    If I hadn't already posted in this thread...

    This AC has pinpointed the critical point here. Lawyers have become essential even if the charge and circumstance are trivial! "Justice For All" is Long gone.

  77. a virus that installs BitTorrent by Class+T · · Score: 1

    "A group in the middle east who previously infected PCs with a rootkit via IM, apparently installed BitTorrent without user permission on infected machines, then started piping movies to the end users."
    http://digg.com/security/BitTorrent_installed_with out_permission%2C_downloads_movie_files

    more links:
    http://www.vitalsecurity.org/2005/12/bittorrent-re loaded-unauthorised.html
    http://www.spywareguide.com/articles/the_bittorren t_auto_installs_98.html
    http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20051220/2013214_ F.shtml

  78. Why not No Recovery, No Fee? by fbg111 · · Score: 1

    If her lawyer is so sure she's going to win, why doesn't he take the case on a No Recovery, No Fee basis, in which she only pays him a percentage of the winnings (compensatory and punitive damages)?

    --
    Flying is easy, just throw yourself at the ground and miss. -Douglas Adams
  79. Re:It's her computer. It's her responsibility. by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 1

    Well but wouldn't there also be a possiblity of a defense based on the fact that she didn't know it occured, and a reasonable person wouldn't have known that it occured? Should you go to jail if someone hotwires your car and uses it in a crime?

  80. Re:It's her computer. It's her responsibility. by mcboozerilla · · Score: 1

    That's a good point, but she probably permitted her kids to use the computer.

  81. I am so going to do that now... by microcentillion · · Score: 1

    That is awesome, I am going to make a little video like that, at the very least for my own satisfaction. p.s. I'm not stealing your idea, I'm just copying it...

    --
    But clearly you have something better to say...
  82. No you're not a lawyer by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    because it is imposible to 'steal' copyrighted material, only copy it without permision.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:No you're not a lawyer by hesiod · · Score: 1

      > because it is imposible to 'steal' copyrighted material, only copy it without permision.

      Blah, blah, we all should know that whether we accept it or not, repeating it doesn't help, and has no bearing on this dciscussion anyway. The problem is the courts don't know it, so we have to argue from a judge's POV, not our own. If you want it spelled out competely: "In the context of this hypothetical situation..." I.e., if her kids did something (presumably) illegal in her house with her computer -- regardless of what it actually was -- it's still her responsibility. I don't like that, but that's how I understand the legal responsibilities of a parent/guardian.