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NASA Study Shows Antarctic Ice Sheet Shrinking

deman1985 writes "A recently released NASA study has shown that the Antarctic ice shelf is shrinking at an alarming rate of 36 cubic miles per year. The study, run from April 2002 to August 2005, indicates that the melting accounted for 1.2 millimeters of global sea level rise for the period. From the article: 'That is about how much water the United States consumes in three months and represents a change of about 0.4 millimeter (0.01575 inch) per year to global sea level rise, the study concluded. The study claims the majority of the melting to have occurred in the West Antarctic ice sheet."

407 comments

  1. Don't believe it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    If you believe in global warming the terrorists win

    1. Re:Don't believe it by VxMorpheusxV · · Score: 1

      How was this commnent modded insightful?

    2. Re:Don't believe it by Rob+Riggs · · Score: 1

      Someone at the Cato Institute must have received mod points today.

      --
      the growth in cynicism and rebellion has not been without cause
    3. Re:Don't believe it by dbolger · · Score: 5, Funny

      Its not "global warming", its "intelligent melting" ;)

    4. Re:Don't believe it by ToasterofDOOM · · Score: 1

      Sometimes insightful is a mod's way of saying 'funny, but it deserves a karma bonus too'

      --
      I am Spartacus
    5. Re:Don't believe it by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      That's what "underrated" is for.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    6. Re:Don't believe it by Basehart · · Score: 1

      "How was this commnent modded insightful?"

      The comment isn't modded insightful at the time of writing this, but I'm betting it was when VxMorpheusxV wrote it's comment.

      It is currently modded +2 Funny.

      What I'm wondering is whether we can see what score a particular comment had at the time a reply was posted.

      (As usual I'm sure there's a faq or user manual within clicking distance, but I'll be damned if I'm going to use such a thing).

    7. Re:Don't believe it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Certain slashdottors get "moderation points". With these, they also get a little drop-down list next to each comment in a post to which they have not contributted. Each moderation point that they have allows them to mark a comment as having one of the listed characteristics. "Insightful" is one of these characteristics. So: one can conclude that a "moderator" has moderated the comment as "Insightful".
      [/pedantic]

    8. Re:Don't believe it by wealthychef · · Score: 1

      Slashdot's mod system sucks. Why not just allow people to say "+1" or "+1 but don't affect karma", and let them pick their own words for why? A system like this just causes confusion. You have people saying "insightful" and you don't know what they meant -- stupid.

      --
      Currently hooked on AMP
    9. Re:Don't believe it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This piece of evidence is just bundling on to the outrageosly large amount of other evidence that supports Global Warming. This effect will continue until polution is no more. The arctic sheets will be the first to melt because The arctic has the thinest atmosphere and ozone which means that sunlight can't stay in, which comes to my conclusion that Global Warming is Taking effect and there is nothing to joke about.

    10. Re:Don't believe it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      fifty million years ago there was no Artic Ice. So while there may be some short term fluctations over the long term the planet is getting cooler.

      This global warming nonsense is just a matter of picking a suitable time frame to make your case.

    11. Re:Don't believe it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interesting. As it happens, I work at the Cato Institute, and it's never occurred to me to wonder how many people there actually post on (or read, or moderate on) Slashdot. I'll have to ask around a bit.

    12. Re:Don't believe it by SuperRushman · · Score: 1

      Very few argue that the globe is getting warmer. It is the cause. The wackos ( or Big Corporations) would like us to believe that our puny little asses can make more than a 1 degree difference. PLEEZE. Our nearest star has only to sneeze to raise the temperature 5-10 degrees. We can only pray that the Sun will limit its increase as it did around 10,000 years ago and we slowly, within 10 years begin to enter into the next "Ice Age". Wait, a new panic.

      Sit back and relax. If you want to worry about something then let's make it asteroids or Bird Flu. We can do something tangible about those. Or maybe we should just spend some of this money to feed the poor. That would be novel.

      Just remember to follow the money trail. Who makes big money of they get us to "BUY" into Global Warming?

  2. 0.4mm a year.... by BenJeremy · · Score: 3, Funny

    Or a meter every 2500 years?

    Wow.... better shore up the levees, Waterworld is coming soon!

    1. Re:0.4mm a year.... by AoT · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That would be 0.4mm a year on top of the other sources of rising sea water.

      And assuming a constant, non-accelerating rate unlike what is currently being observed in greenland.

      But good job trying to minimaze the problems we face today.

    2. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Voltageaav · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If it continues getting warmer, that's IF, then the ice will begin to melt at a higher rate and we could all be swimming in a hundred years. I don't think it'll happen, but it's not quite as simple as you make it sound. Climate does change, it has been for millions of years. It's not the hottest it's ever been on Earth, it very well may get hotter, but it's not going to be the end of the world.

      --
      Someone save me from this sanity.
    3. Re:0.4mm a year.... by muellerr1 · · Score: 1

      The problem as I understand it is not so much that some ice is melting, but that the volume of melting ice is such that it makes huge shelves of Antarctic ice unstable; when one of these breaks off, it floats off to warmer climates, where it melts considerably faster. Not that I'm building an Ark or anything, but the problem really is pretty serious for anybody living on a coast. Which is where people tend to live.

    4. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Coryoth · · Score: 3, Informative

      Or a meter every 2500 years? Wow.... better shore up the levees, Waterworld is coming soon!

      0.4mm per year just from the Antarctic ice sheet, and 2500 years for a meter presuming a constant rate. On the other hand there are other factors at play such as the Greenland glaciers, which are accelerating their slide into the sea, which means it might be worth considering the possibility of acceleration of the loss of Antarctic ice. There's also thermal expansion as another factor causing sea levels to rise.

      It's also worth noting that, in the grand scheme of things, 0.4mm per year is quite a lot: sea level change over the last 3000 years averages to about 0.1mm to 0.2mm per year.

      Is this a clear indication of catastrophic distaster? Far from it. Nor is it the least bit implicit of any sort of bizarre Waterworld scenario. However, even a 1 meter change in sea will have signficant impact given the large numbers of cities very close to sea level - even a small rise makes them far more susceptible to flooding from, say, storm swell or similar. In practice even a small change is going to displace an awful lot of people, costing an awful lot of money, and having a significant economic impact. It may not be a disaster of biblical proportions, but it is most definitely something to be concerned about and to keep an eye on.

      Jedidiah.

    5. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go right-wing mods, GO!

    6. Re:0.4mm a year.... by malilo · · Score: 1

      Except that it's well known that different coastal areas are affected differently by rising water levels -- 0.4 mm average worldwide does NOT mean the florida keys won't be underwater in 100 years even if the rate doesn't increase. I guess you don't live on the coast...

      --
      "sometimes he felt that his whole life was a dream, and he wondered whose it was and whether they were enjoying it."
    7. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That post was minimazing!

    8. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Ferretman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Very well said, Voltageaav. I think that's where too many people who don't understand the history of the planet tend to fall short--they somehow think that this climate is a "perfect stasis" that's been this way forever.

      Put bluntly, we've been lucky....we hit a relatively calm spell at just the right time in our history and thus moved from a Stone Age society to a Technological Age society. A lot of other planets probably aren't so fortunate.

      Ferretman
      From the High, Snowy Mountains of Colorado

      --
      Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
    9. Re:0.4mm a year.... by delong · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But good job trying to minimaze the problems we face today

      Problems facing today being the operative phrase. All the study shows is a 3 year trend. Which they extrapolated. 3 years is not a data set to base public policy OR firm geo science upon.

    10. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Frostalicious · · Score: 2, Insightful

      . 3 years is not a data set to base public policy OR firm geo science upon.

      You base public policy on whatever data you have available. When you have large unknowns, you do a risk assessment and then decide if that possibility of destroying the planet is important to you or not.

    11. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're throwing around bold emotional assertions.

      Are you sure what you're carrying on about has anything at all to do with science?

    12. Re:0.4mm a year.... by idlake · · Score: 1

      Which they extrapolated. 3 years is not a data set to base public policy OR firm geo science upon.

      And what data is there to prove that continued emissions of CO2 is actually safe?

      We have some data, evidence, and models that say it's risky to continue down this path, and we have no data, no evidence, and almost no models to support the current public policy.

      It seems to me the choice is clear.

    13. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Frostalicious · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Are you sure what you're carrying on about has anything at all to do with science?

      No. It has to do with public policy.

    14. Re:0.4mm a year.... by delong · · Score: 1

      It seems to me the choice is clear

      If you are going to propose a hypothesis that CO2 emissions are harmful, you have the burden of proof, not the other way around.

    15. Re:0.4mm a year.... by delong · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When you have large unknowns, you do a risk assessment and then decide if that possibility of destroying the planet is important to you or not

      Part of that analysis is the probability that destroying the planet is even a likelihood. That burden is on those who assert it is. Anyone that would base exceedingly costly and disruptive policy on 3 years of data on a subject (literally) with geologic timescales is foolish in the extreme. And, I would argue, not a very serious person.

    16. Re:0.4mm a year.... by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 2, Informative

      The interesting part of this study is the gravity variant method they are using. The actual study is meaningless in terms of the global warming debate, because of the timeline and the localized effects. See this TCS story for all the details and graphs.

      Essentially, the study used gravity variation measurements from space to do their estimates. The Western part showed some melting in the 3 year time period they studied, but the 3x as large Eastern part didn't. Of course, if you look at a larger time period (a similar study was done for 82-03), the 3 years worth of data these guys chose just happens to start at a high period for the ice thickness and actually, the Eastern part has been getting thicker over the longer time period.

      So the study just used a cool application of observations of gravitational variations, rather than bearing any relevance to the issue of global climate change and its implications.

      So don't let your misunderstanding of the study blow up into some sort of big global warming scare. It's unscientific conclusions like that which give non-climatologists a bad name when it comes to these kinds of FUD political tactics.

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    17. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Monkey_Genius · · Score: 1

      The Antarctic ice sheet has a volume of roughly thirty (30) million cubic kilometers. At the rate of melting stated in the article, the entire Antarctic ice sheet will be completely gone in about 197,000 years.

      --
      I've got your sig, right here.
    18. Re:0.4mm a year.... by EvanED · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unless you can present a reasonable explanation supported by at least a good amount of evidence out there for how being more environmentally sound will hurt us, I think that you have it backwards. When one approach has a potential to be environmentally damaging -- even a small potential -- then we should NOT DO THAT. If we invest in being more environmentally sound and it's not needed, we're a bit poorer than we would be otherwise. If, however, we continue without regard to the environment, it could cause FAR more damage then the first case.

      Fail-safe default, no?

    19. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Knuckles · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you are going to propose a hypothesis that CO2 emissions are harmful, you have the burden of proof, not the other way around.

      Why? Because humans burning fossile fuels in great numbers is the natural state of affairs on earth, and the risk from any deviation from it should be thouroughly assessed before starting?

      Reality check: serious CO2 emissions by humans have started 150 years ago. Your sentence should be turned around: "If you are going to propose a hypothesis that CO2 emissions are harmless, you have the burden of proof, not the other way round".

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    20. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      Whoever modded the parent 'informative' either doesn't have a clue or is a republican. Or Michael Cricton.

      As others have already pointed out, the rate isn't constant. It's bound to accelerate, and it might also lead to a nice little thing called a Heinrich Event. Some nice glacial dynamics there.

    21. Re:0.4mm a year.... by CCFreak2K · · Score: 1

      "There are known knowns and known unknowns. There are also unknown unknowns: things we don't know that we don't know."

      --
      "Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master."
    22. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      The problem is that very few ideas are being bandied about that would replace this lost ice, and of those, even fewer are being assessed to decide if their possibility of destroying the planet is outweighed by our desire to return the ice distribution of Antarctica to where it was three years ago.

    23. Re:0.4mm a year.... by defile · · Score: 2, Informative

      "The 1841 sea level benchmark (centre) on the `Isle of the Dead', Tasmania. According to Antarctic explorer, Capt. Sir James Clark Ross, it marked mean sea level in 1841. Photo taken at low tide 20 Jan 2004. Mark is 50 cm across; tidal range is less than a metre."

      See photos to go with caption.

    24. Re:0.4mm a year.... by MannyOHara · · Score: 1

      Of course Michaels, the author of the TCS story is the kind of person that would deny global warming if he was standing next to a sun bather on a beach on Antarctica in 90 degree weather 10 years from now.

    25. Re:0.4mm a year.... by rseuhs · · Score: 1
      Currently 0.4 mm per year from Antarctica.

      However:

      • Ice also melts near the northern pole (Greenland, northern Canada)
      • The glaciers are melting everywhere in the world
      • Warmer water expands which causes a higher sea-level
      • Because of the massive inertia of the whole system (we are currently feeling the effects of maybe the 70s) it's pretty likely that it will accelerate in the next decades and not slow down.

      Having said that, I don't think that rising sea levels will be our biggest worries in 10-20 years.

      I personally think that burning coal to offset oil (which can soon no longer be drilled to satisfy demand - for the first time in human history) will create all what we though was already behind us: Acid rain, dying forests, bad air and of course even worse global warming.

      Because all our crops are optimized for the oil industry (current crops require much fertilizer (made out of oil) and are actually worse in energy-efficiency than older crops) and soils are in pretty bad shape already in many parts of the world (in many areas the soil itself can no longer really support much plants, everything comes from the fertilizers) we will see much, much worse problems than rising sea levels. And much sooner, too.

    26. Re:0.4mm a year.... by cloudmaster · · Score: 1

      If your best argument is "nu-uh, *you* have to prove *me* wrong!", I'm pretty sure that you lose by default.

    27. Re:0.4mm a year.... by stmfreak · · Score: 2, Interesting
      3 years is not a data set to base public policy OR firm geo science upon.

      You base public policy on whatever data you have available. When you have large unknowns, you do a risk assessment and then decide if that possibility of destroying the planet is important to you or not.

      Whatever data we have available?

      I measured a temperature increase yesterday in my front yard from 35F to 55F over the course of 12 hours! By my calculations, that's a annual increase of 14600F per year!! I got really worried until my neighbor explained that the temperature went down each night while I slept.

      So I adjusted my study and calculated the temperature change over the course of an ENTIRE DAY! The result? An increase of 2F per day. So I'm investing in sunblock companies as it's going to get really hot in the next year.

      Measurements over a three year period or even a three hundred year period are meaningless to a 4.5 billion year old planet. Until we have a model showing cause and effect predictions accurately, its all scare mongering, FUD and an effort to introduce social change to placate uneducated fears. Chicken Little, thy name is Global Warming.
      --
      These opinions guaranteed or your money back.
    28. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "rather than bearing any relevance to the issue of global climate change and its implications."

      How is that so? This research studies a more recent time period using more accurate satellites, and it indicates that while the western coast is showing the fastest loss of ice, the entire continent overall is showing negative growth. Should this research be completely dismissed just because it may not fit with someone's political perspective?

    29. Re:0.4mm a year.... by LouisZepher · · Score: 1

      Good point. However, are you taking into consideration that as the ice-sheet melts, it's surface-area decreases as well, thus (as I would imagine) make it melt faster as it got smaller?

    30. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Once an ice sheet falls into the water, it's caused all the water level rise its ever going to. That's because by floating, it displaces the amount of water required to float it. You can prove this for yourself by dropping a large block of ice in your tub. Mark the water level attained by the initial rise; then after the block melts, take another look. The water will be in the same place. The ice sheet, unbroken, is supported by land and so until it breaks off (or melts) it is not contributing to the rise in water level.

    31. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Doppler00 · · Score: 1

      "displace an awful lot of people, costing an awful lot of money, and having a significant economic impact."

      And what is the cost of stopping all CO2 emissions right now? I'm guessing the economic impact is far greater than that of 1m of shoreline which _may_ be eaten away in the next 100 years. Structures along the shores will be destroyed, and always have been, by storm events that occur periodically (hurricans anyone?) They will simply set the building line back after each storm event. Or maybe they will just build things on stilts and spend more money on construction, either way.

      It's not that things are going to be worse, they are just going to be _different_. And it doesn't really effect the developed world anyway because we have technology to overcome limitations in our environment. It's just about how we can share this technology with the rest of the world.

    32. Re:0.4mm a year.... by pipingguy · · Score: 1


      In practice even a small change is going to displace an awful lot of people, costing an awful lot of money, and having a significant economic impact.

      Which is good because when hardware, software and robots are perfected (in, say, 3 or 4 years), we won't have anything otherwise useful left to do since everything will be automated.

    33. Re:0.4mm a year.... by schuster · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm no geo-scientist but it would seem to me that we're creating a dangerous imbalance in the eath's natural resources. Obviously, I have no idea what I'm talking about and maybe that doesn't mean anything, but I feel like the earth is going to do what it has to so it can "heal" itself. Again, this is just a completely uneducated guess.

      --
      --- Don't ever trust a woman until she's dead- B.B. King
    34. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      Those who want to release stuff into the atmosphere should have to prove that it's harmless. If you don't get that, I can't help you.

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    35. Re:0.4mm a year.... by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

      Here's an example as to why this 3 year's of research on a very cyclical local phenomenom is useless for anything in the global warming debate:

      I have extremely accurate and recent measurements of the temperature at my house, being less than 1/2 a mile from a small airport's weather station. Over the last two weeks, the high temperature has risen 15 degrees farenheit. That is an undisputed recorded fact.

      Using this report to figure global warming is like me taking that rise and saying "Well, over the very recent and accurate period studied, the temperature is rising 7.5 degrees a week, therefore the earth is warming and we will all be dead by the end of summer, because in just another 20 weeks, the temperature will be over 200 degrees!"

      I mean, the facts are there. It's obvious that it's getting hotter here and since there isn't any contrary evidence that disputes my facts, you should really take my warnings seriously and fund my research into heat-proof suits!

      Of course, since the very cyclical and localized nature of the weather here is understood pretty well, we know that the temperature won't continue to rise at a rate of 7.5 degrees/week. It will eventually level out and then go back down in time for fall and then winter. It also varies from the current temperature changes in other parts of the world, so using local weather to try and prove a global effect is equally as unscientific.

      It's the same thing with this study. The ice level fluctuates highly. We have records that start well before this study does. Those records show that the changes they recorded started at a point where the ice was on the "thick" end of the cycles, so you'd expect them to get smaller over the short life of the study, just like you'd expect high temperature increases in an area that is going through the spring season, since they just came off a cold spell called winter. This study is also very localized. 3/4 of the area studied had no net change in ice thickness, the loss is from 1/4 of the area, making it even more likely that the loss is from the local cycle, not from some sort of global effect.

      Now do you see why the study has no relevence to if there is global warming or not? It's called science, not faith-in-any-article-that-warns-of-impending-doom.

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    36. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Measurements over a three year period or even a three hundred year period are meaningless to a 4.5 billion year old planet. Until we have a model showing cause and effect predictions accurately, its all scare mongering, FUD and an effort to introduce social change to placate uneducated fears. Chicken Little, thy name is Global Warming.

      How about CO2 levels exceeding anything found in the last 5 ice age cycles? Because that's what we've got.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    37. Re:0.4mm a year.... by delong · · Score: 1

      Well, I'm no geo-scientist but it would seem to me that we're creating a dangerous imbalance in the eath's natural resources. Obviously, I have no idea what I'm talking about and maybe that doesn't mean anything, but I feel like the earth is going to do what it has to so it can "heal" itself. Again, this is just a completely uneducated guess

      Your guess assumes that carbon sequestration is the natural state. That is not a reasonable assumption. Remember your food chain - that sequestered carbon was once atmospheric carbon until it was rendered by plants millions of years ago.

      Compared to the long-term (billions of years), we are currently in an atmospheric carbon drought. As to the Earth "healing itself", if you mean that the planet's dynamic processes will adjust to the changed circumstances you are correct. If you mean that the Earth gives a damn about how much carbon is floating around free, you would be wrong. People may care, but the planet goes on magnificently detached, unaware, and uncaring.

    38. Re:0.4mm a year.... by idlake · · Score: 1

      If you are going to propose a hypothesis that CO2 emissions are harmful, you have the burden of proof, not the other way around.

      No, if you propose that unprecedented emissions of CO2 into the atmosphere are safe, the burden of proof is on YOU.

    39. Re:0.4mm a year.... by idlake · · Score: 1

      Compared to the long-term (billions of years), we are currently in an atmospheric carbon drought.

      Yes, and that "carbon drought" is the kind of environment we as a species, as well as the species we depend on, require for our continued existence.

      I don't care about returning earth to some pristine state a billion years ago, I care about preserving it in a state that keeps it inhabitable, and that's the state that existed until the industrial revolution and that we are rapidly destroying.

    40. Re:0.4mm a year.... by phlinn · · Score: 1

      Well, we all know how useful extrapolation is for predicting events.

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
    41. Re:0.4mm a year.... by phlinn · · Score: 1

      It's similar to the way I'm innocent until proven guilty. The burden is on those who would restrict liberty, at least in the US given our general approach to such things. It may be possible to pull out an affirmative defense even if the act is proven to be harmful.

      There are existing cases of the government restricting activities without proving those activities are harmful, but that doesn't mean it's right to do so.

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
    42. Re:0.4mm a year.... by delong · · Score: 1

      I don't care about returning earth to some pristine state a billion years ago, I care about preserving it in a state that keeps it inhabitable, and that's the state that existed until the industrial revolution and that we are rapidly destroying

      Despite what you may have been told, the world will not become uninhabitable if the planet warms 2 degrees Celcius, the high end of computer modelling. Hominids have existed for approximately 3 million years and longer, and during that period the planet has been both considerably warmer and colder than present.

    43. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      The "restricing activities" thing IMHO really doesn't lead anywhere in this case, as it posses the question who is to decide who restricts what. E.g., those who insist on unnecessarily emitting CO2 possibly will restrict my and my (not-yet existing) children's ability to continue living our lives.

      In what you present as the US model (and I very much doubt that it indeed works the way you say, but then I don't live there), I could invent a new chemical and immediately start to release it into the air, until people die and it can be proven that it is my chemical's fault?

      Sorry, but IMHO that is an extremely stupid way to deal with this problem. Before I start to release stuff into the air that wasn't there in the first place, I should be required to prove that it's safe.

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
    44. Re:0.4mm a year.... by hawkfish · · Score: 1
      And what is the cost of stopping all CO2 emissions right now? I'm guessing the economic impact is far greater than that of 1m of shoreline which _may_ be eaten away in the next 100 years.
      False dichotomy. No one (sane) is arguing for "stopping all CO2 emissions right now". A better option would be a massive investment in non-carbon energy sources.

      And a 1m rise in sea level is quite significant for some areas. My father-in-law lives on Kwajalein in the Marshall Islands, maximum elevation 25ft (and that is a WWII cement encased garbage dump). And in areas like Bangladesh, it could be quite lethal to large numbers of people, who have no wood for "stilts" and no foreign exchange to buy your spiffy new technology. Which you are developing largely for your own benefit by externalising your costs onto the very people you claim to be "saving".
      --
      You will not drink with us, but you would taste our steel? - Walter Matthau, The Pirates
    45. Re:0.4mm a year.... by phlinn · · Score: 1

      No, under the current laws you aren't supposed to do that. The analogy appealed to me as a description of where the burden of proof lay, and does lend itself to the current system where polluters aren't badly restricted as long as no directly provable harm occurs. It's not a good approximation of the current system of environmental laws without heavy modification.

      If I understand the law correctly, although IANAL, industrial waste is heavily restricted, including heavy testing requirements to prove due diligence since industrial waste is generally toxic in fairly low doses. But a substance such as CO2, which causes no direct harm and is extremely common naturally, is barely regulated at all. A chemical which "...Wasn't there in the first place" isn't really an accurate description of the issue at hand, but could be applied to a random waste substance. Since we have good evidence that harm is common with most forms of waste, heavier restrictions are appropriate.

      Not sure if that clarified or just muddled the water more.

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
    46. Re:0.4mm a year.... by cloudmaster · · Score: 1

      Does the production of children (both the heavy breating at the initial stage and the creation of another organizm which consumes oxygen and produces CO2) count? Having kids really should be restricted, both to keep the population down (no more resource straining) and to keep too much CO2 from being put into the atmosphere. Since you can't prove carbon dioxide to be safe, should you be made to stop producing it?

      No, that's silly? Well, at what level do we worry about it? And do we check every single gas emitted by every single process that produces any kind of gas? Shall there be flying gas monitors that detect gas emissions of everything that produces anything, issuing citations for those who are not licensesd to produce a particular gas? And what about combinations of gasses which aren't realy harmful alone, but combine to create things like acid rain?

      Honestly, I'm not sure that the burden should fall exclusively on either side...

    47. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Knuckles · · Score: 1

      If I hadn't seen your UID I'd thought I am back to the arguing for arguing's sake of school age.

      Having kids really should be restricted

      No it shouldn't. Living organisms have a (pretty?) neutral CO2 cycle over their "lifetime". That's the point: we are now releasing CO2 of dead organisms, which was trapped so far. And we do it very fast. Even ignoring that, if you thought that in a typical family of 1 - 2 adults, 1 - 2 kids, and 1 - 2 cars, the kids release as much CO2 into the air as the cars, you are an idiot.

      Since you can't prove carbon dioxide to be safe, should you be made to stop producing it?

      You should stop producing it in numbers if you don't understand the results - and we don't, however you stand on the global warming issue.

      And do we check every single gas emitted by every single process that produces any kind of gas?

      We already check a lot, or at least I hope for you that your community does. We prescribe lots of emission levels for cars and other industrial processes, and check them regularly.

      Shall there be flying gas monitors that detect gas emissions of everything that produces anything

      We check the air in cities continuosly and if the toxic values are too high, we issue driving restrictions.

      issuing citations for those who are not licensesd to produce a particular gas?

      If you run a factory your emissions will be checked regularly and if you don't comply you can get shut down. (Or not)

      And what about combinations of gasses which aren't realy harmful alone, but combine to create things like acid rain?

      Sulfur has been banned from gasoline and diesel for exactly this reason years ago.

      --
      "When I first heard Daydream Nation it quite frankly scared the living shit out of me." -- Matthew Stearns
  3. Deep mathematics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    1.2 mm / (August 2005 - April 2002) = about 0.4 millimeter per year, the study concluded.

    This is a deep conclusion.

  4. That's okay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    West Antarctica was pretty dull anyway. At least East Antarctica is safe.

    1. Re:That's okay by onemorechip · · Score: 5, Funny

      Aren't they both really North Antarctica?

      --
      But, I wanted socialized health insurance!
  5. Shink... Grow... Shrink... Grow...Shink... Grow... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shrink Grow Shink... Grow... Shrink... Grow... Shrink Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Shrink Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Shink... Grow... Shrink... Grow...Grow Shrink Shrink Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Shink... Grow... Shrink... Grow...Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Shrink Grow Shrink Grow Shrink Grow

    and that's just 10000 years

  6. Beachfront Property!!!! by sjs132 · · Score: 2, Funny

    YES! Finally I'll be able to buy some property in Arizona desert and make millions redeveloping it after the ocean rolls in...

    Any day now....

    2500 years? a Meter?

    Hmmm... Anyone want to by a condo with ocean view in Arizona... Not quite finished...

    Anyone?

    PFFFT!

    PS.. Remember MARS icecaps are melting also... Thats probibly my fault too...

    Why can't people understand CYCLES? and "GET OVER IT"...

    --
    --- Relax, that mass muderer is just trying to reduce our carbon footprint, one fetus at a time...
    1. Re:Beachfront Property!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Why can't people understand CYCLES? and 'GET OVER IT'..."

      Because there is no conclusive evidence that this is only part of a cylce.

      As an evironmental scientist, my "gut" feeling is that this IS a part of cycle but being exacerbated by human factors. Look at the ice core and other geologic indicators: none of the planetary heating/cooling cycles ever recorded occcured with anything approaching this intensity. They were gradual, over thousands of years. We've seen millenia worth of warming in the last ~120 yrs.

      Regression analyses of almost any factors you care to name show a near-perfect correlation with the humanity's industrial emissions. Cooked up examples in introductory statistics textbooks aren't any better.

      Blindly chalking everything up to cycles is dangerous - what if that's incorrect? What do we lose by reducing hazardous emissions and pursuing alternative energies? Nothing, that's what. We potentially save the planet and reduce the corrupting inlfuences of the petrochemical industry. And if it ultimately has no effect on the environment, that's a price I'm willing to pay. What you suggest is a gamble that humanity cannot afford to make.

    2. Re:Beachfront Property!!!! by barefootgenius · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Why you should worry about cycles. This is quoted from the Ocean and Climate Change Institutes' article on "The Day After Tomorrow".


      "It is worth keeping in mind that an "abrupt" climate change, which may take place over a decade, is abrupt from a geologic perspective, in which many phenomena take place on the time scales of hundreds of thousands to millions of years."


      To put it mildly, if you looked up and saw a car might hit you at 1MPH then you might be a little worried but not really all that concerned. If instead you looked up and found a car might hit you at 100MPH then you would shit yourself. Yes, we don't have the data, capability or knowledge to model climate actions and consequences accurately. This is because in most cases we don't know what the hell we are doing. We do have survival instincts however, and one of these should currently be telling you that its all well and fine to stand on the road, but it might be safer to walk on the grass. Cycles are a reality and love them all you want but being carefull the other side of the cycle doesn't have a big "End of life as you want it" sign is a damn good idea.

      On the other side of things, a good two or three meter rise would put one of my homes in a really nice position (taking erosion into account). The downside is that it would be the only home I had left.

      --
      /. bug #926803 - Why I can post.
    3. Re:Beachfront Property!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very well put.

    4. Re:Beachfront Property!!!! by vboulytchev · · Score: 0

      Will keep all rude comments to myself.

      Presuming the fact that you have little scientific background, I will give you the benefit of the doubt. But, what stops you from actually researching the topic, than just blindly blurring things out?

    5. Re:Beachfront Property!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like everyone else you ignore a point that the poster made. Mars is seeing global warming. Please address that. Everyone wants to say man is causing this. Ergo, we must curtail economic growth. But if the sun is really the cause we must not curtail industry, as only industry will save us against such odds.

      so please, reread and address the point. why does everyone ignore this point? I guess it's because it doesn't paint the US as the bad guy here.

    6. Re:Beachfront Property!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would suggest that YOU reread. Everyone in this sub thread acknowledges cyclical climate change but what you refuse to acknowledge is the alarming RATE that we are currently seeing.

      I pity you who cannot see this as more than a political issue and adress the cold hard facts at hand. If we want to survive this adolescence of humanity it's time to look past this being about "U.S" or "China" or anybody else. This is a potential survival issue.

      You may choose to ignore the law of gravity but when you jump off a cliff, nature will win every time.

    7. Re:Beachfront Property!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I would have to disagree - this is what I do for a living and it is simply beyond doubt. Nobody in the field but the most fringe have any serious doubts that man is at least partly (again I say PARTLY) to blame. But what if our contribution makes all the difference? Why refuse to remove the straw when the camel's back is still intact? Why ride the razors edge? If your only answer is economic growth, a few thousand jobs, or stock points, then your priorities are grossly twisted.

      Refusal to believe something because it is too horrible despite overwhelming evidence is does not make it any less real.

      Saying that we must wait to do anything until we are absolutely certain man is the cause is 1) incredibly shortsighted and dangerous. We simply cannot afford to be wrong. 2) Continues to ignore 99.999% of the most brillant minds in the world with expertise in this subject area. You simply cannot find stronger correlates than rising worldwide temperature averages and the growth of industrial-related emission. Any scientist with even basic statisical training will tell you the two are remarkable related. Correlation is not necessarily causation, but you will probably never have a safer bet.

      And finally, what's the potential downside if these "alarmist" scientists and their fancy "facts" are indeed wrong? Alternative fuels, cleaner air and water, a more responsible populace? I'll risk a recession any day for any one of those goals.

    8. Re:Beachfront Property!!!! by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Mars is seeing global warming.

      Mars is experiencing local warming. Ay the southern pole. Because it is summer there. Given the combination of mars tilt and the eccentricity of its orbit the seasonal cycle can be complicated and have patterns over a much longer time scale than earth. For more try here.

      Jedidiah.

  7. but what are we going to do ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny


    NOTHING !

    those human constructs called numbers and green bits of paper (cash) are far more important than our home planet
    screw your kids and screw their kids i want that 50" TV and Hummer NOW !!

    1. Re:but what are we going to do ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeeeeeehaaa!! I'ma gonna buys me one'em Toyeter Hi'Brows!! Than'a gonna buy me one'e them Apple thingamagigs an' stuff it up my Betsy brown' asshole!! HAWWWEEE!! I'ma going brokeback!!!

  8. just to remind that by Pavel+Stratil · · Score: 1

    ... the arctic ice sheet has to be taken in account too..

    1. Re:just to remind that by Andyvan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm assuming you're trying to be funny. The ice in the arctic is already floating in water, hence no sea level rise when it melts. This is why the melting of ice on land (Greenland, Antarctica) is significant.

      -- Andyvan

    2. Re:just to remind that by N3WBI3 · · Score: 0

      Good point, but to be strictly accurate because of the properties of ICE vs Liquid Water the melting of the Artic ice sheet actually lowers water world wide..

      --
    3. Re:just to remind that by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Insightful

      because of the properties of ICE vs Liquid Water the melting of the Artic ice sheet actually lowers water world wide.

      It's moments like these I wish Archimedes was alive and reading Slashdot.

      --
      "I've got more toys than Teruhisa Kitahara."
    4. Re:just to remind that by jcr · · Score: 1

      Good point, but to be strictly accurate because of the properties of ICE vs Liquid Water the melting of the Artic ice sheet actually lowers water world wide..

      No. The melting of floating ice has no net effect on water level.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    5. Re:just to remind that by AoT · · Score: 1

      Nah, he'd just be modded down as a troll for posting in Greek.

    6. Re:just to remind that by grcumb · · Score: 1

      "The melting of floating ice has no net effect on water level."

      That's right, so we don't have to worry about ice in the Arctic Ocean. Which just leaves the ice covering most of Greenland, Baffin and Ellesmere Islands, the coastal glaciers in North America and elsewhere. And Antarctica. But aside from that, we're fine.

      [Sarcasm aimed at GP, not parent. I think.]

      --
      Crumb's Corollary: Never bring a knife to a bun fight.
    7. Re:just to remind that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      This is not what the parent was trying to get at, but the melting of the ice sheets will cause the water level to drop in far northernly and southernly regions because of the gravitational pull caused by the ice masses themselves.

      See here: http://www.newsandevents.utoronto.ca/bin2/020328c. asp

    8. Re:just to remind that by Qzukk · · Score: 4, Informative

      because of the properties of ICE vs Liquid Water the melting of the Artic ice sheet actually lowers water world wide..

      Errr... WHAT?

      Time to do the math again, I guess. Every now and then this bit of ugly science rears its ugly head.

      Useful numbers:
      Density of Seawater: 1025kg/m^3.
      Density of Freshwater: 1000kg/m^3 (rounded up from 999.98 at freezing point)
      Density of Ice: 916kg/m^3 [same source].

      Things to know:
      The vast majority of icebergs are not frozen seawater, they break off from land glaciers and float out to sea.
      Buoyancy tells us that X will float in Y if X displaces a volume of Y where the mass of the displaced volume equals the mass of X.
      Hollowed out shapes can contain more volume than a solid block of mass (this is why metal boats float).

      So, lets say we have a solid, convex iceberg floating in an ocean ever so slightly above freezing, consisting of exactly 1025kg of ice right about to melt. To float, this iceberg must displace 1025kg of saltwater, which by sheer coincidence is exactly one cubic meter. Thus, when this iceberg broke off the glacier and fell into the water, the sea level increased by the height of one cubic meter spread out really thin across the entire surface. If you lifted the iceberg out without letting it melt, that one cubic meter would come back and fill the hole where it was.

      Naturally, the sea being ever so slightly above freezing and the ice being ever so slightly below, the ice absorbs heat from the ocean and melts. Thanks to wonderful conservation of mass, we know we now have 1025kg of fresh water at ever so slightly above freezing, with a density of 1000kg/m^3. Thus, we have 1.025 cubic meters of fresh water to fill that 1 cubic meter hole where the iceberg used to be.

      So because the iceberg fell into the ocean and melted, the sea level is now 1.025 cubic meters (spread out real thin over the entire ocean) higher than it used to be. Even if the ice started in the ocean (as in the Arctic), it's still 0.025 cubic meters high! It gets worse if the ice is sitting on the bottom of the ocean (then there is more ice than displaced water)! Even if you assume that the seawater is less dense in the Arctic (a fallacy, as the freezing action actually increases the saline content of the water around the ice), as long as the density of the seawater is greater than the density of the water you get from melting the ice (almost always freshwater), you will get an increase in sea level from melting the ice.

      Incidentially, arctic ice is not all frozen seawater, much of it is from precipitation falling on top of the frozen seawater, so you can't even claim that the water in the ice came directly from the ocean in the first place (not that that claim would really help any, because that water has been locked up for thousands and thousands of years, returning it to water would definitely raise the ocean level beyond anything in written history). Plus, once the water is liquid and continues to heat, it will continue to expand: at 30C freshwater is only 995.65kg/m^3.

      Since I whipped out the math anyway, 1025kg of ice is 1025kg*(1m^3/916kg)=1.119 m^3. Since it's solid and convex we know that there must be 0.119 m^3 of ice above sea level. This shows that roughly 10% of the 1.119 m^3 of ice is above sea level, thereby supporting the old adage that 9/10 of the iceberg is below the waterline.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    9. Re:just to remind that by ScottyH · · Score: 1

      Well, wouldn't it have at least a little bit?

      From my science knowledge (high school), shoudn't the liquid state of water take up more space than the solid state?

    10. Re:just to remind that by jcr · · Score: 1

      Well, wouldn't it have at least a little bit?

      No.

      From my science knowledge (high school), shoudn't the liquid state of water take up more space than the solid state?

      If that were the case, ice wouldn't float. Water is unusual in that it expands when it freezes. Most other chemicals contract.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    11. Re:just to remind that by ScottyH · · Score: 1

      Oh, cool. :)

    12. Re:just to remind that by AoT · · Score: 1

      Because the ice in the arctic is float it already displaces the same amount of water was it would if it were in liquid form. I.E. Because in both states the water has the same mass, the volume displaced by the ice caps is equivilent to the volume which would be displaced by liquid despite the difference in total volume.

      Though I guess it would cause a slight short-term decline in the sea levels due to its cooling effect.

    13. Re:just to remind that by ScottyH · · Score: 1

      Wait, I just stopped and thought about this.

      If water expands when frozen, wouldn't that mean that melting floating ice would result in a decrease in sea level?

    14. Re:just to remind that by MannyOHara · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but this is not accurate in our system of oceans and currents even if your point about displacement of the mass of ice floating on water is accepted as being completely accurate.

      Take two cubic meters of water. Split it exactly in half and place each half in a nice clear container. Heat one up by almost any amount. The one being heated will take up more area. I'm not going to take the time right now to research the exact amount but it's a simple fact. This is where part of the rise in sea levels comes from. The water is simply warmer. Warmer water takes up a greater volume.

    15. Re:just to remind that by N3WBI3 · · Score: 1

      Thank you, I appreiacte the correction..

      --
    16. Re:just to remind that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lets not forget that the ice sheet is up to 15,000 feet (~4500m) thick in places, is so massive that it has litterly compressed and sunken the antartic continent. And also it contains around 70% of the fresh water on earth.

    17. Re:just to remind that by jcr · · Score: 1

      If water expands when frozen, wouldn't that mean that melting floating ice would result in a decrease in sea level?

      Are you serious?

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    18. Re:just to remind that by WalksOnDirt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In pure water there would be no effect, but in salt water there is a small one. Since the ice excludes salt, when it melts the ocean becomes less dense and raises the sea level slightly. See: http://www.physorg.com/news5619.html/

      --
      a,e,i,o,u and sometimes w and y (at be if of up cwm by)
    19. Re:just to remind that by ScottyH · · Score: 1

      From what you've said, it's perfectly logical.

      And I didn't even know that ice expanded, so you know I'm ignorant. Englighten me. :)

    20. Re:just to remind that by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      Shit. No. The floating ice displaces its own weight of water, so when it melts, it takes up exactly the same amount of space as the displaced water. Or something.

      Christ on a bike, don't they teach kids anything at school anymore?

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    21. Re:just to remind that by mattkinabrewmindspri · · Score: 1

      Here's a simpler test. Fill an ice cube tray to the top and put it in your freezer. Wait a few hours. Pull out the ice cube tray, and note whether the ice has greater volume compared to the water.

    22. Re:just to remind that by diebels · · Score: 1
      ERRR You are both wrong!

      [quote=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic]The Arctic is mostly a vast, ice-covered ocean[/qoute]

      [qoute]The vast majority of icebergs are not frozen seawater, they break off from land glaciers and float out to sea.[/qoute]

      That is true for most of the world but NOT for the Arctic.

      [qoute]Even if the ice started in the ocean (as in the Arctic), it's still 0.025 cubic meters high![/qoute]

      ERRR! Floating ice in the Arctic, salt or fresh, melting or freezing, does NOT change the sea level, never!

      [qoute]Incidentially, arctic ice is not all frozen seawater, much of it is from precipitation falling on top of the frozen seawater, so you can't even claim that the water in the ice came directly from the ocean in the first place (not that that claim would really help any, because that water has been locked up for thousands and thousands of years, returning it to water would definitely raise the ocean level beyond anything in written history). Plus, once the water is liquid and continues to heat, it will continue to expand: at 30C freshwater is only 995.65kg/m^3.[/qoute]

      ERRR again! Whatever kind of whater is on top of some floating ice, it will NOT CHANGE THE SEA LEVEL EVER! And the temparature of the water surrounding the Arctic is NOT 30C.

      Stop confusing yourself with the numbers.

    23. Re:just to remind that by jcr · · Score: 1

      Any boyant object displaces exactly as much water as it takes to equal its weight. Ice displaces as much water at the ice weighs: the same amount of water that you would have if you melted the ice.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    24. Re:just to remind that by jcr · · Score: 1

      Since the ice excludes salt, when it melts the ocean becomes less dense and raises the sea level slightly

      More like "negligibly" than "slightly".

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    25. Re:just to remind that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nice maths, but wrong... The posts above were about antartic (a continent) and greenland (an island). Do you think that icebergs currently *float* on these ???

    26. Re:just to remind that by Ruie · · Score: 1
      I just want to add that most the likely in influence of temperature on ocean level is largely due to thermal expansion coefficient, rather than ice melting.

      The ice takes a very small proportion of Earth surface compared to the surface taken up by oceans and melting it due to, say, increase of temperature by 1 degree would only raise the ocean level in inverse proportion of ocean surface/ice surface which is a large number.

      The thermal expansion coefficient, on the other hand, will raise water level in proportion to water depth which is quite large - at least several kilometers in most of the ocean.

      So a thermal expansion coefficient of only 0.1% per degree will result in several meters rise if the temperature of the entire ocean is raised by a degree.

      Of course, in practice things are not so simple as ocean temperature affects solubility of CO2 and other compounds so I don't think there is an easy formula for the thermal expansion coefficient of ocean water.

      If anyone has a link to an appropriate paper please post.

    27. Re:just to remind that by xeno-cat · · Score: 1

      "That is true for most of the world but NOT for the Arctic."

      Pssst... were talking about the Antarctic here...

      "ERRR again! Whatever kind of whater is on top of some floating ice, it will NOT CHANGE THE SEA LEVEL EVER! And the temparature of the water surrounding the Arctic is NOT 30C."

      So a loaded cargo vessel displaces as much water as an uloaded one? What are you saying?!

      "ERRR! Floating ice in the Arctic, salt or fresh, melting or freezing, does NOT change the sea level, never!"

      Never! NEVER! NEVERRRRRRrrrrr....!!!!! :^)

      --
      "A few great minds are enough to endow humanity with monstrous power, but a few great hearts are not enough to make us w
    28. Re:just to remind that by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      What an amazing rebuttal! "Confusing myself with the numbers" indeed. If you think I used the wrong numbers, you'd better have some "right" numbers to show I'm wrong. You seem to be confused yourself, I only cited 30C to show that as things get warmer they expand... all of the other math was done from the density of freshwater at 0C and ice at 0C.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    29. Re:just to remind that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course not. And I even pointed out that the numbers are worse if the ice is sitting on the ground. So my claim that the ocean level will raise when it melts still stands.

    30. Re:just to remind that by ScottyH · · Score: 1

      But this isn't about weight, it's about volume and density...isn't it?

    31. Re:just to remind that by MannyOHara · · Score: 1

      The point of the one I suggested had to do with the fact that once the ice melts it becomes part of a larger mass of water, much of which is much warmer than the water in the Arctic. This water would take up a larger volume because of being much warmer.

    32. Re:just to remind that by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      The ice on Antarctica is an average 2 km deep and covers an area bigger than the US and Mexico combined, totalling something like 30 million cubic km of ice. When it melts, the ocean levels will rise. A lot. Like 60 metres, world-wide.

    33. Re:just to remind that by colmore · · Score: 1

      ... not to mention that a large amount of the ice in question (even more when you start counting Greenland, and northern Canada & Russia) isn't floating.

      --
      In Capitalist America, bank robs you!
    34. Re:just to remind that by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      Density = Weight/Volume. (And before a physics nazi steps in, yes I know it's Mass, not Weight, but I'm trying to explain something to someone who, through no fault of is own, didn't receive a decent education.)

      As the iceberg melts it takes up less room, but weighs the same amount.

      This is stuff I learnt when I was about 13.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    35. Re:just to remind that by diebels · · Score: 1

      "That is true for most of the world but NOT for the Arctic."

              Pssst... were talking about the Antarctic here...

      great-grand-parent of my first post: ... the arctic ice sheet has to be taken in account too..
      grand-parent of my first post:
              because of the properties of ICE vs Liquid Water the melting of the Artic ice sheet actually lowers water world wide.
              It's moments like these I wish Archimedes was alive and reading Slashdot.

      I was replying to the (off)topic that the arctic ice should change the water level in any way, which it does _not_

              So a loaded cargo vessel displaces as much water as an uloaded one? What are you saying?!

      _Floating_ ice never changes any water level while melting, freezing, breaking or whatever.

      The fact that most ice in the antarctic falls off shore melts and adds volume and level to the surrounding water, does not change the fact that the arctic can melt and freeze without changing it's water level.

    36. Re:just to remind that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      _Floating_ ice never changes any water level while melting, freezing, breaking or whatever.

      Says who, you? You got some proof? A link somewhere? You seem to think the other guy can't do math but you've got no math to show they're wrong.

  9. Disaster! by Verteiron · · Score: 3, Funny

    So when do the volcanoes under the ice erupt and slough the whole icecap off into the sea so that the Martians can revolt?

    --
    End of lesson. You may press the button.
    1. Re:Disaster! by Cheapy · · Score: 1

      Next Tuesday.

      --
      Would you kindly mod me +1 insightful?
    2. Re:Disaster! by Captain+DaFt · · Score: 1
      --
      The U.S. really needs an English to Wisdom dictionary.
  10. OH NOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OH NOS

    Climate change is the apocalypse! Get scared!
    Spend money on useless "climate friendly" products and programs!

    Hey people wake up, climate change is NORMAL. Did you know that ice pretty much covered the planet? Where is it now? Looks like "global warming" saved our asses a long time ago.
    Did you know that the desert regions of today used to be farmed and livable? This was BEFORE the industrial revolution. Did you think that the rulers of the time put out restrictions on cooking and metalworking fires to cut down on greenhouse gases?

    It's unreal how stupid sheeple are.

    1. Re:OH NOS by Twanfox · · Score: 1

      Climate change may be normal, but what happens when it changes outside the barriers in which we can survive? When it's a balmy 70-80 degrees in winter, and a scorching 150+ in summer? What about if it gets worse? Oh, that's right, we won't have to deal with it, because we'll be dead, and our children will be living.

      I know I, for one, don't want to see humanity end, though the world would probably be better off if we just obliterated ourselves and are fucked-in-the-head egocentrical ways. How much effort does it take to really minimize our impact on the world?

    2. Re:OH NOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      When it's a balmy 70-80 degrees in winter, and a scorching 150+ in summer?
      Do your family members normally live to the ripe ol' age of 800,000? Please, use some common sense.
    3. Re:OH NOS by MannyOHara · · Score: 1

      The world surviving is not the same thing as our society surviving. It is not the same thing as our species surviving. Whenever I see posts like the one I'm responding to I wonder if they realize that the extremes that they refer to were mostly before our species existed and that some of the ones that have occurred since we evolved almost wiped our ancestors out.

    4. Re:OH NOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The world is going to end... and someones children will be alive when it happens.

      Just like everyone has to face their own mortality... we have to face the facts that the world is going to die. I for one, will long be dead, and have no offspring. I'm going to live, and make the best of it...

      Game Over

    5. Re:OH NOS by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      Places like the Sahara got desertified largely by tree-felling and people with large herds of goats. (If you've never owned one, you have _no_ _idea_ how destructive a goat can be ...)

      So, sure, nothing to do with the Industrial Revolution, but certainly due to humans exploiting their environment faster than it could recover.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    6. Re:OH NOS by idkk · · Score: 1

      Humankind has survived past climate change. That does not prove that humankind will survive this climate change. It won't.

      --
      Ian D. K. Kelly

      idkk Consultancy Ltd.

      "Quality through Thought"

    7. Re:OH NOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very, very good points.

    8. Re:OH NOS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice thought....and very selfish

  11. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually more water vapour means more global warming which means more water vapour which means more global warming which means more water vapour. There's more involved than you can find out by Googling for 10 minutes.

  12. A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying... by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 0

    ..."LA-LA-LA-LA-LA I CAN'T HEAR YOU!"

    Seriously though, those in power really don't give a shit. I could sugar-coat it, but that's the reality of the situation.

    Just take what happened in New Orleans as an example. Was this a wake-up call about the potential devastation that climate change could cause? No, it was practically shrugged off as a "shit happens", and no real discussion as to the hows, the whys and the what could bes of global climate change ever entered the mainstream.

    I feel for the people of New Orleans, I really do, and I don't disagree that their suffering and loss was newsworthy but you don't help avoid such disasters happening again by ignoring the wider issue.

    Bottom line: there's a good chance that we're going to be part of a generation that will have some real apologising to do to generations to come because we were so nonchalant about our environment.

    I can't be the only one who can see himself telling a grandchild that we pissed away the planet because we were too busy having a good time to care about anything else.

    Cue the people living with their heads in the sand with their "Chicken Little" accusations...

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
  13. Alarming Rate by chadpnet · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How can the rate of an observation be "alarming" if it has only recorded 3 of 6,000,000,000 years of existense?

    1. Re:Alarming Rate by Monoliath · · Score: 1

      I totally agree with you. This only illustrates our ignorance and stupidity as a species, in thinking that we know so much about everything, when in fact we know almost nothing when it's put into perspective.

      Arrogance will drive science and society into absolute madness.

    2. Re:Alarming Rate by Coryoth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How can the rate of an observation be "alarming" if it has only recorded 3 of 6,000,000,000 years of existense?

      As far as we are concerned all of earth's history is unimportant - what matters is how it compares to human history, because while sea levels might have been rising faster some time in the Jurassic it wasn't anything humans ever had to cope with. From the planet's point of view it might indeed be trivial, but from the point of view of humans in the here and now who have to adapt to the changes it may well be significant.

      So, how does 0.4mm per year compare to human history? The last 3000 years have (according to Wikipedia) seen sea levels rise at an average rate of 0.1mm to 0.2mm per year. More recent data shows a rate of around 1mm to 2mm per year since 1850, and 3mm per year using satellite altimetry since 1992. On that sort of scale 0.4mm per year does represent a significant amount. Given the previous lack of certainty as to whether the Antarctic was losing or gaining ice with worst case estimates of about 0.2mm per year worth of ice being lost it is indeed alarming.

      Sure, it isn't the end of the world, but then nobody with any sense was worried about that. The concern is the vast economic impact that could result from the forced relocation or rebuilding efforts caused by greater risks of flooding for the many many urban areas close to sea level. It may not be an epic disaster, but it could well be very expensive, so it's worth knowing about it so we can be forewarned and take preventative action now.

      Jedidiah.

    3. Re:Alarming Rate by Scrameustache · · Score: 1
      How can the rate of an observation be "alarming" if it has only recorded 3 of 6,000,000,000 years of existense?

      1. The polar ice caps have not been there for billions of years.
      2. If there's ice there now, it's because it ACCUMULATED in the past, now it's retreating.
      3. Plaeoclimatologists have been digging up ice layers to study the aformentioned accumulations, which is a record of its very existance. Like rings in a tree, except vertical, and cold.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    4. Re:Alarming Rate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    5. Re:Alarming Rate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would it be better to say for 156 weeks or maybe for the last 1095 days. Other granularities are available for your choosing. The question you should really ask is whether a significant statistical trend exists.

    6. Re:Alarming Rate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No shit. I'm becoming increasingly convinced that so-called environmental scientists are a breed of parrot, devoid of all capacity to independently observe and reason about the world around them. They have some nieces and nephews in the slashdot community as well, I can see. I'm quite certain that the information presented by the strongly opinionated posters on this topic have been largely informed by (1) other posters, (2) journalists, and (3) mommie.

      36 cubic miles? So what? Are we supposed to expect that the ice sheets remain exactly constant every single year? We've become quite comfortable with large scale global temperature changes in other arenas - El Nino, for examle. So why are we so astonished when something relatively insignificant happens to an entire continent full of ice?

      I wonder how many of these chicken little environmentalists would have no grant money to live on if they didn't have an environmental catastrophe to keep up with. I'm typically a pretty liberal guy, but this story is really starting to get on my nerves.

    7. Re:Alarming Rate by sorak · · Score: 1
      How can the rate of an observation be "alarming" if it has only recorded 3 of 6,000,000,000 years of existense?

      If I saw a man spontanously burst into flames, while ice cream shot out of his ears, I would have the good sense to say, "hey, that's just ten minutes of his existence. How can we judge his current situation by only a small fraction of his life?"

    8. Re:Alarming Rate by RickBauls · · Score: 1

      Arrogance will drive science and society into absolute madness.

      That's a good one, I'll have to save that. :)

    9. Re:Alarming Rate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lets assume you are 20 years old. That means you are 10.5 million minutes old. If you get SHOT IN THE GUT, right now, is this 60 second period significant, especially since you have been bullet free for 10.5 million minutes?

      It's an analogy, but an exact one. What matters is the trend for which we live in today, and for the big hearts out there, the next few generations, or all the future generations. Even though the sample size is small (one minute) the damage is big as everything melts away (bullet entering stomach cavity).

    10. Re:Alarming Rate by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

      Because the study being discussed happened to pick as their starting point a date when the ice was the thickest it'd been in 10 years? It's be really surprising with the constant fluctuations if the thickness didn't go down.

      In fact, it went down in 1/4 of the area and stayed about the same in the other 3/4 of the area measured. A fact that says nothing about global climate change, because it's that same 3 year period.

      In 97 there was another dip and it was lower than it was this year. 6 months to a year before this study started (2003), the ice level was also lower than it is right now.

      The only thing interesting about this particular study is the method of measurement, namely, using satellite gravity variation measurements.

      --
      The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
    11. Re:Alarming Rate by iamlucky13 · · Score: 1

      ...but, as most of us (but not all) know, the earth is not spontaneously bursting into flames with ice cream shooting out of the grand canyon or anything like that. Ice is melting. If I saw a man sweating, I would have the good sense to say, "hey, I don't know what's going on here. He could have a fever, or he could be overdressed for the weather, or he could have just been working out. I can't judge his actual health by a small fraction of his life."

      Interesting analogy, but not quite on target.

    12. Re:Alarming Rate by m50d · · Score: 1

      How can my observation of a murder be alarming when I only observed one of six billion people?

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      I am trolling
    13. Re:Alarming Rate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, it seems that his analogy is more apt than yours. A man suddenly accumulating heat at rate 30 x his recent average will be doing a wee bit more than just sweating.

      As for the ice cream, that's probably a reference to the record setting winters so pockets of Russia have had of late.

      Either one is weird, but the juxtaposition of the two is freakin' weird.

    14. Re:Alarming Rate by sorak · · Score: 1
      ...but, as most of us (but not all) know, the earth is not spontaneously bursting into flames with ice cream shooting out of the grand canyon or anything like that. Ice is melting. If I saw a man sweating, I would have the good sense to say, "hey, I don't know what's going on here. He could have a fever, or he could be overdressed for the weather, or he could have just been working out. I can't judge his actual health by a small fraction of his life."

      Interesting analogy, but not quite on target.


      No. The earth isn't bursting into flames, but it isn't sweating either. The analogy is meant to demonstrate that one does not need to understand the entirety of existence to look at the current situation and say we may be in trouble. We're not talking about replacing every car on the road with rikshaws, here. We're talking about trying to reverse the recent trend toward buying low-MPG cars at a time when it may be responsible for the highest average yearly temperature in over five hundred years, and it may be responsible for the erratic weather patterns that we have seen in the past few years, such as El Nino, and the fact that last year, we saw a record number of hurricanes, including Katrina (see the article http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Warming for the wikipedia article, which explains that the climate change brought on by global warming has been predicted to result in "increased intensity and frequency of extreme weather events", with them later explaining that hurricanes may be one such event).


      I find it funny how many on your side of the issue refuse to consider the possiblity. They have a "reverse chicken little" complex, in that they refuse to believe anything negative with regards to the state of the world (religious beliefs not withstanding), and yet they try to pass themselves off as being scientific by saying "let's wait. The earth is 6 billion years old. We can't know enough to make any decisions until we've had another 6 billion years to study it". Remember, "full speed ahead" is never the cautious approach. This is about weather patterns that scientists have been predicting for decades, and it has not been proven that it will kill us, but there is evidence pointing in that general direction, so the "let's wait and see" approach doesn't make much sense. At what point would republicans give up party loyalty, oil-company loyalty, and loyalty to their oversized vehicle fetish and say "ok, that may be a problem"? And, when we reach that point, then our actions would have to be extreme, to compensate for the fact that we spent decades doing everything we could to make the problem worse (because that was the cautious approach).


      As for my original anaology, a better analogy would be if a man had a stroke and someone said "he's eighty. We can't rush him to the hospitol, that would be inconvenient. I say we come tommorrow and if it's gotten worse, then we'll do something."

    15. Re:Alarming Rate by iamlucky13 · · Score: 1

      You are quite right in what you say. I find myself suckered into replying to global warming debates quite often by the people who authoratively declare that global warming is happening, and basically refuse to consider that it might not be. Many of them have no idea what the evidence for global warming is other than "the weatherman said 2005 was the warmest on record," or "the ice caps are melting." Yes we have some good indicators, but they are inconclusive.

      I definitely don't hold that we shouldn't be taking some steps to improve, especially in light of the other benefits that would accompany improvements like reduced dependence on foreign oil and increased energy flexibility in the future. Personally, I'm pretty comfortable with the current rate of advance of green technology, but not with the disinformation and miseducation of quite a few people on both sides of the issue.

  14. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by jamesh · · Score: 1

    I always thought water was a greenhouse gas and more water vapour in the air would mean increased greehouse effect which would mean globally warmer temperatures which would mean air capable of holding more vapour... do you have any sources on your statement? I'm not disputing what you said, it's just that i keep hearing arguments in both directions and would like to figure out who's pulling my leg :)

    Also, when you say water vapour, I assume you don't mean clouds, which are not vapour.

  15. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    solar radiation is depleted and scattered by atmosphere

  16. Re:Why do you think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go choke on a crumpet you bastard

  17. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 2, Informative

    >More water means more water vapor, which means less heating from the sun.

    H2O is a greenhouse gas. It does reduce heating from the sun if it forms into daytime clouds. The same clouds also hold heat in at night. Then just to complicate things further, the more ice melts, the less reflection there is from the polar regions, and solar heating goes up.

  18. Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is going to continue getting hotter. Everything making it hotter is continuing to operate, nothing is stopping. The last 5 years are among the hottest in human history. The ice is melting faster than before, faster than predicted. The melt accelerates further melting. When the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and Greenland have melted, the seas will be 35' higher, which will be the end of the world for the majority of humans, who live near the coasts or will be invaded by the displaced people fleeing the rising seas.

    You're insisting on denial of the catastrophe because you made up your mind before the situation was so obviously bad. You were wrong then, you're wrong now. The least you could do is drop the denial, because that's the main obstacle to people working together to lower the risk that the end of the world is coming.

    Regardless of whether you want to admit that humans caused the warming, the fact is that our actions could slow or halt it before it destroys us.

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    1. Re:Stop Whining by Voltageaav · · Score: 0

      If the population keeps growing, we're going to be in a flood of people anyways, at least untill we outbreed our means to produce food and the vast majority starve. The last 5 yaers are the hottest in recorded history. I'm sorry, but how far back do our climate records go? Not that far in the grand scheme of things. We can get guesses from geology, and what do you know, the Earth has been going from sweltering jungle to frozen wasteland for millenia. Sure, I'm betting a lot of people will have to move or drown. Michigan used to be a sea. There have been fossils from ocean animals found in the Rocky Mountains. Change is the natural way of things. I think it's pretty presumptious of us to think we're causing it. Volcanoes put out far more greenhouse gasses than anything humans do. It's not the only problem we have either. I don't think it's the worst one we have by a long shot. New fuel sources, population control, etc.... The fact that life is still around proves that climate change is survivable and we're more ready for it than anything we know of in the past.

      --
      Someone save me from this sanity.
    2. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Our climate records go back hundreds of thousands of years, in icecores and other samples.

      So you're talking out of your ass. You're quoting Greenhouse denial nonsense. Personally I'm just a little annoyed that the adults are saving your worthless ass while we cope with the climate catastrophe underway. But if I can get you to stop braying like a FoxNews mule, it will at least make our jobs just a little easier.

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    3. Re:Stop Whining by ScottyH · · Score: 0

      I just read that ice globally is increasing at a rate of 19.8 gigatons. I'm not so convinced this is the problem everyone is making it out to be.

      I once heard someone say, "global warming is at best a theory, and at worst pure fiction". There is more at work here than you know. The climate is extremely complex, and very few experts are saying things in such black and white terms.

    4. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      You just read that ice is increasing. Where? I once heard that I shouldn't believe everything I hear or read. I looked into it, and it has turned out to be true.

      There's lots of people going around lying about the Greenhouse we're making. Many are just paid to lie by fuel corporations with a vested interest in denying their pollution's real consequences. Many more lie just because they started out being wrong, and have gotten in too deep to stop now.

      Most climate experts agree that the climate is becoming more chaotic, with pollution making it worse.

      So let's see your ice increase numbers. Maybe it's not too late for you to stop helping us along our way to self-destruction.

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    5. Re:Stop Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and Greenland have melted, the seas will be 35' higher, which will be the end of the world for the majority of humans, who live near the coasts or will be invaded by the displaced people fleeing the rising seas.

      What sensationalist dribble. End of the world? Jesus... people move. WWWWOOOOOOO.

    6. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1, Insightful

      When 2 billion people migrate to places that can't support them, either, that's pretty bad.

      Just because you've always been moved gently by your mommy and daddy, Anonymous baby Coward, doesn't mean your world won't end. In fact, with your totally inane sense of reality, you're certainly one of those who won't survive. Not much of a silver lining for me, but compensation enough for seeing your gibberish once.

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    7. Re:Stop Whining by ScottyH · · Score: 1

      It was that new Crichton book, State of Fear, which isn't very good, but he did do some interesting research. It's footnoted pretty extensively. I'll try to find the source of his numbers.

      And don't go thinking that I'm not doing my part. I drive very little, only renting a car when I can't take a train. I use public transit every day. If you looked at my contribution to greenhouse gases compared to almost anyone you'd find that I was much lower.

      I'm just saying that I'm not going to go ahead and believe anything either way when everybody is panicking and shouting in my ear. The world will not end tomorrow.

    8. Re:Stop Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about some references for your 'climate experts'? Last time I checked, climate/weather forecasting was one of the most unreliable/unpredictable of the natural sciences. And no, I am not just talking about how my weatherman says nothing by sun today, but it's been raining since 2.

    9. Re:Stop Whining by dsci · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You just read that ice is increasing. Where? I once heard that I shouldn't believe everything I hear or read. I looked into it, and it has turned out to be true.

      But YOU are believing what you have read about anthropogenic global warming; please be consistent.

      There's lots of people going around lying about the Greenhouse we're making.

      There sure are. And they are mostly people that don't understand jack squat about chemistry, thermodynamics, and fluid behavior. The ones that DO understand these things, know the system is very, very complicated and is not so easily explained.

      Most climate experts agree that the climate is becoming more chaotic, with pollution making it worse.

      Bah. I don't believe this statement; if you'd like to convince me otherwise, show me some data wherein you've polled a MAJORITY of climate scientists as to their present understanding, beliefs and conclusions about the current data.

      What I DO believe is that most climate experts that you choose to listen to say this. Further, I also believe that those that believe the climate is becoming "more chaotic" (compared to when, the entire earth's history?...if that's their assertion, they are plain wrong and there is a WEALTH of data to show very dramatic, short time scale HUGE shifts in climate) would vastly disagree on a mechanism for that change.

      I've read your posts to others, and from the tone of your message compared to theirs, I conclude that you don't want to actually UNDERSTAND this issue; that would require listening to contra-evidence, and giving it very careful consideration. Calling people names, jumping on politically radical bandwagons and hurling accusations are not forms of debate; they are techniques of oppression.

      --
      Computational Chemistry products and services.
    10. Re:Stop Whining by PapayaSF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and Greenland have melted, the seas will be 35' higher, which will be the end of the world for the majority of humans

      Sorry, I want to see some evidence to support this figure. It sounds way to large to me. As Isaac Asimov once pointed out, sloppy calculations are too often used regarding sea level increases. You can't just assume all the non-floating ice in the world melts to form X cubic meters of water, which ends up on top of the Y area of the oceans, and thus increasing sea level by Z and flooding everything below that level. The sides of the oceans aren't vertical, so as the sea level increases, it also increases its area. So sure, there will be some flooding, but it's important to know exactly how much. Are we talking about losing the Maldives, Manhattan, all of Florida, what? Hopefully someone in this thread has the math chops to give a carefully estimated figure for maximum possible sea level rise, but I'll bet it's a ot less than 35 feet.

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      Q: What does the "B." in Benoit B. Mandelbrot stand for? A: Benoit B. Mandelbrot
    11. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      George Bush, who "couldn't anticipate" the New Orleans levees could break after Katrina, because "some weatherman" told him it was a grave concern the day before, is that you?

      Anonymous jerkoff Coward. Thes retarded denials from you morons are too tired to bother taking seriously.

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    12. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      The Crichton book? The science fiction Republican? I see your Crichton, and raise you _The Day After Tomorrow_.

      I didn't say the world would end tomorrow. And I'm not panicking or shouting in your ear - neither is anyone else, I bet. I'm just destroying unsupportable, irresponsible denial. So, since you're being fairly responsible, I don't know why you're buying into all that hyperbole as a strawman to "balance" the clear reasons that deserve your sensible actions.

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    13. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 0

      You start off with weasel words turning my statement "don't believe everything you hear" into "don't believe anything you hear".

      So stick it up your ass. If you're not going to even pretend to make sense, I'm not going to pretend to understand you. You've got no "debate", you've got kindergarden denial.

      I understand the issue, I understand you. I happily oppress you, in the miniscule way offered by this post. You deserve much worse. And you'd get it if your nonsensical gibberish was any weight against the facts pouring in, like the story we're discussing. So stop whining.

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    14. Re:Stop Whining by ErikTheRed · · Score: 2, Informative
      Our climate records go back hundreds of thousands of years, in icecores and other samples.
      These are proxies, not direct measurements. Saying they're accurate to a fraction of a degree - while politically correct - is buying into unproven theory. It may be correct, it may be incorrect. But the only "truth" is in direct measurement. Even then, you can argue about what it means - taking into account heat island effects, for example.

      So you're talking out of your ass. You're quoting Greenhouse denial nonsense. Personally I'm just a little annoyed that the adults are saving your worthless ass while we cope with the climate catastrophe underway. But if I can get you to stop braying like a FoxNews mule, it will at least make our jobs just a little easier.
      Everything else in your post is just a bunch of name-calling - not exactly the argumentative tactic preferred by those who actually have a point.
      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    15. Re:Stop Whining by Reverend528 · · Score: 3, Funny
      the seas will be 35' higher, which will be the end of the world for the majority of humans

      Sure it will suck for companies that insure beach-front properties, but for those of us living in the right locations, global warming will only move us closer to the beach and increase our property value.

    16. Re:Stop Whining by Coryoth · · Score: 5, Informative

      The last 5 yaers are the hottest in recorded history. I'm sorry, but how far back do our climate records go? Not that far in the grand scheme of things.

      We have a number of temperature reconstructions going back about 2000 years. They do vary because they use http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:2000_Year_Tempe rature_Comparison.pnga variety of different sources, from glaciers, to ice cores, to tree rings, but there is pretty good general agreement. That latest such study, putting together data from a wide variety of difference sources to cross reference temperatures for the last 1200 years showed the previous century was the warmest. For records going further back there are the Greenland ice cores with detailed data going back 120,000 years. Further back than that we have the Antarctic Vostok and DomeC ice cores which provide data going back 650,000 years. That gives a pretty good general picture of temperature historically at least over a large chunk of human history, and in the end its human history that counts: whether the planet continues on its merry way matters little to us - what matters is the impact any warming has on humans.

      Change is the natural way of things. I think it's pretty presumptious of us to think we're causing it.

      Well there are the remarkable correlations between atmospheric carbon dioxide and temperature, even over the 650,000 years spanned by Antarctic ice cores. Combine that with the present spike in carbon dioxide, which is verifiably anthropogenic, and the absorption spectra of carbon dioxide which makes it an effective greenhouse gas, together with the close correlation between the recent spike in atmospheric carbon dioxide and temperature, and you have some good reasons to start thinking we may be causing it. Is that conclusive? No. But then there's plenty more evidence than what I can pack into a quick paragraph.

      Volcanoes put out far more greenhouse gasses than anything humans do.

      This one is just a bizarre bit of disinformation that keeps getting circulated. It is quite false. Volcanoes put out around 130 to 230 teragrams of carbon dioxide a year. The US alone puts out around
      5844 teragrams. Atmospheric carbon dioxide from volcanoes is less than 1% of the amount from human activities. Please, put this particular myth to bed.

      Jedidiah.

    17. Re:Stop Whining by delong · · Score: 1, Insightful

      hundreds of thousands of years

      Which was his point. Hundreds of thousands is a blip in geologic timescales. Modern humans have only been in existence for 200,000 years, and yet climate varied without us.

      But if I can get you to stop braying like a FoxNews mule

      I usually try not to throw accusations, but you are by far one of the biggest "brayers" on Slashdot. Now get all your little friends to mod me down for you.

    18. Re:Stop Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The last 5 years are among the hottest in human history.

      or in other words the last 5 years are the hotest in the last 0.0001% of earths history.

    19. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      According to the USGS, even if the only ice to melt is Greenland's and the West Antarctic sheet, that's 14.61m. You can do the math, but 48 feet is over 37% larger than the 35' estimate I gave.

      The angle of the shallows of the seas are close enough to vertical, compared to their huge area, that practically none of the rise is absorbed by them. In fact, the higher tides and more frequent inundating storms from the warmer, wetter, more chaotic atmosphere will see the sea's area increase even more, as the water gets spread around kineticly.

      The sad truth is that there is very little mitigation of the damage from all that land ice melting into the seas. Another factor is the collapse of the ThermoHaline Current that keeps Europe inhabitable, due to dilution by fresh water. We're looking at Florida below its narrowest width sinking, along with all but mountaintops in the Caribbean, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Manhattan Island would be partly below the combined Hudson, Harlem and East rivers, if we weren't planning to dam it at the harbor (inside secret).

      I know it's so scary a prospect, especially with worse news every few months, that the mind reels. But that doesn't justify the rush to deny it any way that seems convenient. We're staring into the abyss, and it looks like us. We can probably survive, even thrive, if we come to grips now, before it's too late. Help turn the ship around.

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    20. Re:Stop Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "You just read that ice is increasing. Where?"

      The perecntage of ice in pop served in restaurants and fast food places has increased dramatically in the last 4 years or so.

    21. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      His point is specious, and sure to be rejiggered no matter what facts hassle it.

      You too are insisting on some other argument. Like I said, it's not important whether you agree that humans caused the current climate change. What's important is the evidence that stopping our pollution will slow or stop the trend.

      So, since you've used up your chance at respect with your little trick strawman, you can take some advice. Don't piss off my little friends. Because they're coming to get you - much faster than the seas will drown you.

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    22. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      So? It's the human environment I care about. The Earth can take care of itself - as it clearly is now, by accommodating humanity's headlong, nearly-heedless race towards self-destruction.

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    23. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      I jest, but all that beverage ice was made by pumping Greenhouse gases into the air, melting more natural ice than artificial ice was created.

      Score one for the Greenhouse.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    24. Re:Stop Whining by delong · · Score: 1

      What's important is the evidence that stopping our pollution will slow or stop the trend

      Even the proponents of Kyoto recognize that its provisions wouldn't budge the trend in the slightest. From what I have read, any sort of provisions to "slow or stop the trend" would require essentially the reversal of the Industrial Revolution. No one is volunteering to be first, of course.

      Because they're coming to get you - much faster than the seas will drown you

      I'm positively shaking with fear.

    25. Re:Stop Whining by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If you're prepared to believe a (not particularly good) fiction writer instead of the _vast_ majority of climate experts who agree that, yes, global warming is both real and anthropogenic, you can't expect anyone to seriously debate you. If you want to contribute a contrarian viewpoint, then at least quote some real scientists, preferably not those on the payroll of the energy companies. I doubt you'll find any, however.

      OTOH, good on you for contributing less to the problem than most of us.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    26. Re:Stop Whining by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 0

      My points are already made, so it's just candy for me to settle down to some justified namecalling.

      Translation: Your ideology is well established, so well established that you can sit comfortably in your armchair and eat candy while making pronouncements.

      Get out more, guy. There's a world out there.

    27. Re:Stop Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Yep Hottest year ever.

      Cause now we can have vineyards in England again, right?

      Or there is a massive food surplus out of an unfrozen North?

      Yes it is warmer than we are used to but it's not unreasonably hot in comparison with human history. We've had warmer.

      Now what I want is a series of concrete measures to solve it. If you are going to complain don't just do fear. Come up with a way to solve it with out asking for us to live in communes.

      Oh and our Sun is a G2 sequence that over time will heat up and have small spectral shifts in it's output. We don't have that many years of data of good spectra data for it. Nor has an exhaustive study been done on effects of nonlinear optics in the low UV region with common earth elements.

      http://science.nasa.gov/ssl/pad/solar/sunspots.htm

      The sun spot number has have a recorded correlation with temperatures. UV and X-ray emissions are affected and another possible effect as they may be absorbed far more readily than normal.

      Which would explain why mars is warming too. http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/mars_ice-age _031208.html

    28. Re:Stop Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Invaded by the displaced people? Let them drown. Especially those bloody dutchmen, they deserve it even without any warming.

    29. Re:Stop Whining by TheSenori · · Score: 1

      We base any number of beliefs and theories upon indirect evidence. We cannot directly measure the distance of a celestial object, nor do we have a machine in the deepest depths judging its speed. However, using what we know to be effects of distance and movement, we are able to infer these values.

      I doubt you're going to complain about the "unproven theory" of Proxima Centauri's location.

    30. Re:Stop Whining by ErikTheRed · · Score: 1
      We must resort to name-calling when debating with idiots or those who find trivial reasons to ignore valid arguments, lest we go mad.
      So solidly demonstrating that the argument is not based in fact is a "trivial reason" from an idiot? Ummm.... I wouldn't worry about going mad, Q.E.D. I think you're already there.
      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    31. Re:Stop Whining by ErikTheRed · · Score: 1
      I don't see you whining about "indirect measurements" to save the "endangered blue iguana" in your .sig.
      What indirect measurements? It's a species that lives on a small portion of a tiny island in the Carribean. They may have missed one or two over the many years as they've tracked the few remaining wild ones, but the counts are pretty accurate - they cover the entire habitat thorougly every year. They are, in fact, direct measurements. They know that as of last summer there were 25 animals in the wild, give or take one or maybe two. They released 87 captive-bred animals, more than tripling the population (but not all of these will survive to adulthood). I'd like to see an argument that an animal with a known wild population of 108 is not critically endangered.

      I don't debate people who start off only pretending to debate me. My points are already made, so it's just candy for me to settle down to some justified namecalling. If that's your excuse for ignoring my valid arguments, that's your problem. Which you're drowning in.
      What point already made? I demolished your point - no "pretending" about it. You didn't even try to defend it (it's indefensible anyway). You just ran away from a losing argument rather than just conceding the point and moving on, or at least trying to provide contrary evidence (not that it exists in this case). The irony is that I involve myself in a cause that shows concrete, provable improvements to biodiversity, while you rant and rave trying (very poorly) to defend an unproven theory. Drowning? I live just a few hundred meters from the ocean, at an elevation of about 2 meters. It's nice, warm, dry, and the view is awesome! The environment rocks.
      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    32. Re:Stop Whining by ErikTheRed · · Score: 1
      We base any number of beliefs and theories upon indirect evidence. We cannot directly measure the distance of a celestial object, nor do we have a machine in the deepest depths judging its speed. However, using what we know to be effects of distance and movement, we are able to infer these values.

      I doubt you're going to complain about the "unproven theory" of Proxima Centauri's location.
      Actually, I am :-). Astrophysicists don't claim to know "exactly" how far Proxima Centauri is from Earth (or Sol or whatever you want to base it's relative location on) to, say, a picometer. They describe its distance in as a fraction of a lightyear (roughly 3.99). This is reasonable, considering the margins of error involved in calculations based on indirect measurements (not to mention the fact that none of the bodies involved are staying still).

      There is another interesting and crucial distinction between indirect measurements used for astrophysics versus those used for climate simulation. Predicting the movements of celestial bodies involves solving linear equations - you plug in your starting data, and the margin of error for your predictions is proportional to the margin of error of your input, relative to how far out your are trying to predect the movement. Example (real life) - astrophysicists see an asteroid whose orbit may (cataclysmically) intersect with Earth 30 or so years from now, but they can't predect for sure if it will or not because the measurements simply aren't precise enough. So they give us a probability, which is the correct thing to do. Climate, in contrast, is non-linear - and as with any non-linear system, tiny inaccuracies in the starting values can drasticly, disproportionately, and often unpredictably (due to the complexity and / or iterations of the calculations) alter the outcome. So the tiniest inaccuracies in the data make the difference between global warming and a new ice age - at least, if the model is honest and accurate (and that's a whole separate debate).
      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    33. Re:Stop Whining by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      "I once heard someone say, "global warming is at best a theory, and at worst pure fiction"."

      Then, ignore this "someone". He's making the "just a theory" fallacy, widely used by Creationists, and it shows he/she has no idea what a scientific theory is. No, it's not a wild guess. To put it simple, a scientific theory is an explanation of observed phenomena, based on these observations.

    34. Re:Stop Whining by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "So solidly demonstrating that the argument is not based in fact"

      When has anyone demonstrated that???

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    35. Re:Stop Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We can probably survive, even thrive, if we come to grips now, before it's too late. Help turn the ship around.

      The site you link to also says "Sea levels during several previous interglacials were about 3 to as much as 20 meters higher than current sea level."

      Assuming that the sea level will never return to a level it was at previously is just ludicrous. With this in mind, what you are proposing is not necessarilly "turning a ship around," but rather, learning how to anchor a ship that has been drifting widely since before we existed.

    36. Re:Stop Whining by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "Climate, in contrast, is non-linear - and as with any non-linear system, tiny inaccuracies in the starting values can drasticly, disproportionately, and often unpredictably (due to the complexity and / or iterations of the calculations) alter the outcome. So the tiniest inaccuracies in the data make the difference between global warming and a new ice age - at least, if the model is honest and accurate (and that's a whole separate debate)."

      This is an argument we hear time and again.

      First: Swing a pendulum on a string and you have a "non-linear" system, so "non-linear" does not equate to unpredictable.

      Second: Weather is the "chaotic" part, climate is the statistics of weather and follows cyclical patterns.

      Science is warning you something is wrong, if anything the most rigorous investigations over the last decade have underestimated the speed of change (eg: IPCC), you either lack the most basic research skills, or you simply don't want to hear it .

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    37. Re:Stop Whining by HanzoSpam · · Score: 1

      This is an argument we hear time and again.

      And the fact that you are apparently unable to understand it in no way undermines it's validity.

      --

      Progressivism: Parasites helping parasites to help themselves - to other people's stuff.
    38. Re:Stop Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You extrapolated from a true premise to a false conclusion - you did not demolish any argument. It is true that a given run of a given computer model is not absolute proof and may contribute no information at all. But the accumulation of all simulations over the decades does provide strong statistical evidence for climate change. They mostly point in the same direction and analysis shows it's probably not coincidence. Worse, they tend to correlate with empirical observation. Statistical reasoning is used regularly and successfully in many walks of life from medicine to weatherforecasting. There's no single smoking gun but the totality of the evidence adds up to a strong case.

    39. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      It's not an assumption. The scientific consensus is that changing human activity, like reducing CO2 emissions, would reduce the current warming. It's more like "not stoking the engine with as much coal as it can hold".

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    40. Re:Stop Whining by ScottyH · · Score: 1

      But I don't believe him. All he did is made me question whether it's a good idea to jump on the bandwagon.

      And he might be a (bad) science fiction writer, but that's really beside the point. The work is footnoted extensively (almost to the point where I felt like I was doing work). I'm not a stupid guy. I don't believe everything I'm told. I could even feel his bias as I read his words, but that doesn't mean that there isn't a hint of truth in what he's saying. Just made me question, that's all.

      So I do understand what you're saying. I'm not against the cause.

      The only mistake I made was running my mouth on Slashdot before even doing so much as looking at his sources. Sorry about that.

    41. Re:Stop Whining by rseuhs · · Score: 1
      The ones that DO understand these things, know the system is very, very complicated and is not so easily explained.

      So to summarize you say that the system is very complicated and we do not fully understand it.

      You know, usually if something is very complicated sane people are very careful about it especially when they don't fully understand it and even more when their life depends on it.

    42. Re:Stop Whining by rseuhs · · Score: 1
      These are proxies, not direct measurements. Saying they're accurate to a fraction of a degree - while politically correct - is buying into unproven theory. It may be correct, it may be incorrect. But the only "truth" is in direct measurement. Even then, you can argue about what it means - taking into account heat island effects, for example.

      First of all, every measurement is "indirect" because it is by definition combined with at least one conversion of energy.

      Second, it doesn't matter one bit wether you measure life (what you are calling with "direct") or not. There are life measurements which are very unaccurate and there are archeologic measurements which are very exact.

    43. Re:Stop Whining by rseuhs · · Score: 1
      Climate, in contrast, is non-linear - and as with any non-linear system, tiny inaccuracies in the starting values can drasticly, disproportionately, and often unpredictably (due to the complexity and / or iterations of the calculations) alter the outcome.

      1 - You seem to understand chaotic systems (which is not the same as non-linear systems). Don't you think that burning all oil and most coal on the planet in less than 200 years may have an effect on climate? Don't you think it may be smarter to wait a little bit until more facts are in? Don't you think it may be smarter to play it safe instead of running through all as fast as we can?

      2 - Take for example a bucket of water and put it on a stove. After you turn the heat on, there is no way any scientist in the world can predict the size and positions of the bubbles that rise on top. (= weather) But many will be able to predict the average temperature and the time to reach that temperature. (= climate) Of course the climate is indeed a lot more complicated than a bucket of water (but see 1: That's a reason to be careful, not a reason to run through all ressources as fast as possible).

    44. Re:Stop Whining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Predicting the movements of celestial bodies involves solving linear equations - you plug in your starting data, and the margin of error for your predictions is proportional to the margin of error of your input, relative to how far out your are trying to predect the movement.

      Wrong, wrong, wrong. The equation of motion for celestial bodies is not a linear differential equation, i.e. one that can be written as AX(t)+BX'(t)+CX''(t)+... = 0, where X(t) is a vector containing the coordinates of your celestial bodies. Three bodies are enough to create a chaotic system. Look at how NASA swings probes into outer space by near-collisions with other planets. A tiny difference in initial velocity can make the difference between a 180 degree turn when the probe reaches jupiter, or continuing in an almost straight line.

    45. Re:Stop Whining by Deitiker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well there are the remarkable correlations between atmospheric carbon dioxide and temperature, even over the 650,000 years spanned by Antarctic ice cores.

      What may be even more remarkable is the correlation between solar activity and atmospheric temperature.

      There is increasing opinion that solar activity is a primary cause of warming. In fact, solar output has been increasing about .05% since 1970.

    46. Re: Stop Whining by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

      > Regardless of whether you want to admit that humans caused the warming, the fact is that our actions could slow or halt it before it destroys us.

      But we're probably screwed anyway. Even if we stopped all the world's emissions today it would take a long time for our planet to digest all the greenhouse gases, and warming will continue until the level is brought down to pre-industrial levels. And even when warming is slowed way down, it's going to take a while for the glaciers and ice caps to build up again.

      Meanwhile, we probably won't get the rich and powerful to part with a few of their dollars in order to remedy things until after the problem starts costing them more money than fixing it would. Twenty years? Fifty?

      I suspect most of the world's ice is already doomed to melt.

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    47. Re:Stop Whining by Voltageaav · · Score: 1
      --
      Someone save me from this sanity.
    48. Re: Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      There's still a lot of momentum in the warming system. But scientists are still saying we've got about 10 years until the tipping point, as far as they can tell. We have no reason to think that cutting emissions will make the Greenhouse worse, every reason to think more emissions will make it worse. Until we know it's too late, we should play it safe. Instead, we're pumping more than ever (by "we" I mean BushCo and some smaller players).

      Europe and Japan have a big share of the rich and powerful, and they at least work under the Kyoto Treaty. Now they have to do twice as much to make up for the suicidal Americans, and the Canadians, Arabs, Venezuelans and Africans who love them.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    49. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      They won't be drowning when they invade you. And those Dutch people would be among the last to drown. You'll be scrambling for access to their ships when the tide comes for you.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    50. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      We should put solar arrays in orbit and on the Moon, beaming terawatts down microwave lasers to floating sea platforms on huge cables to a global grid. We should replace all internal combustion with fuelcells. And we should replant forests across the continents. Every bit of progress on those projects buys more time until the tipping point, hopefully enough to put it off for at least centuries, if not achieving millennial equilibrium.

      Hopefully we'll be switched over before we run out of oil or clean water. And before we melt enough ice to switch the North Atlantic ThermoHaline Current away from warming Europe to habitability.

      The Greenhouse Effect has been amply demonstrated, as well as the contribution of human emissions. Even if the Sun's input is a factor, we need to trap less energy than the increasing Greenhouse will allow. If you have an alternative for radiating that extra energy, or shielding us from it, despite the Greenhouse, and without monkeying with even less understood chaotic climate dynamics, I'd like to hear it.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    51. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Yeah, my ideology is well established on science. It's opposed only by insane rants. So I sit comfortably eating the insane like candy, after I've made the simple points that the sane can digest when they want to work towards survival.

      It's really a great world. I love being right, and having the option to mock people who are wrong so badly. Win-win.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    52. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      So you want to argue whether Crichton's SF is stronger than TDAT's SF?

      Thanks for reducing yourself to clown status. My work here is done.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    53. Re:Stop Whining by Voltageaav · · Score: 1

      I don't know about Crichton's SF myself, but I don't think it could be worse... At least one person has said that he did actual research for it. I don't know if it's true or not, but TDAT was so scientificly outrageous it's sad.

      --
      Someone save me from this sanity.
    54. Re:Stop Whining by Aardpig · · Score: 1

      Please write down a linear differential equation describing the two body problem -- in particular, I'd like to see the linear for of Kepler's equation. Then I'll be able to understand you when you use the term "linear".

      --
      Tubal-Cain smokes the white owl.
    55. Re:Stop Whining by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Pfft, observation/Finite Element Anaylisis/comparison. What is there not to understand, similar techniques are used in engineering every day? Point out some contrary facts/maths/studies rather than vague philosophical notions of what is and is not predictable. You may want to start your reasearch on climate models by checking out a small fraction of the scientic effort behind them. I doubt if you will, my guess is you don't understand much past the "unpredictability" talking point currently being fed to you.

      OTOH: Public discussion is about risk assesment not absolute certainty, until very recently ALL of the planets "leaders" have grossly underestimated the risks a changing climate presents. Many people such as yourself are still unaware that the greatest risk is not a rise in ocean levels, it is a direct and currently visable threat to our food chain.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    56. Re:Stop Whining by ralphclark · · Score: 1

      It won't be much consolation to those killed by climate change, or to those of us struggling to survive in what's left, to know that sea levels might return to "normal" after a few thousand years. The problem we have to deal with is the one facing us now. And rising ocean temperature is the problem.

    57. Re:Stop Whining by camliner · · Score: 1
      global warming will only move us closer to the beach and increase our property value.
      Which will then be taken by the government via imminent domain.
    58. Re:Stop Whining by phlinn · · Score: 1

      [joke]
      No, you've got it all wrong! What we need to do is encourage global warming, to the point that it triggers a global cooling, then push global warming even further to offset the cooling, leaving us in exactly the temperature mean we have now with different ocean currents!
      [/joke]
      In all seriousness, are we certain global warming wouldn't be a net plus for human survival? Almost all discussion seems to involve disputes over whether it's human caused or not and the actual extent of it, with some examples of projected negative costs. A longer growing season, for instance, or improved habitability of areas previously unusable might offset some of the costs. I suspect they would only be mitigating factors.

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
    59. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      Global "Warming" is a misnomer. "Greenhouse" is a more accurate description of the main problem, but not its actual effects. The actual change is that the ocean/atmosphere is becoming more chaotic.

      The "fractal dimension" of the dynamic, self-reflexive turbulent system is somewhere between 3, "solid", and 4, "hypercube", like every real object. The more "crinkly" or bifurcated the matter becomes in time, the higher we describe its dimensionality. Temperature, the random kinetic energy of volumes of material particles, is one measure at one scale of that chaotic dimension. Hurricanes, or rather global hurricane frequency, are another measure at another scale. Overall the atmosphere warms up on average across all air mass is increasing. But the complex system has lots of room for more extremes hidden by the average.

      So the melting ice we're discussing in this story dilutes the salty ocean, decreasing such features as the "ThermoHaline Current", which keeps North West Europe warm in spite of its lesser sunshine. North West Europe, home to hundreds of millions of people and producer of much of our industrial and agricultural economy, will obtain the Scandinavian climate after the warm current flows only farther south. But since the average is higher, that huge drop in temperature is overbalanced by much warming elsewhere.

      All of which changes the ecosystem faster than local species can adapt, or even fitter foreign species migrate. So species die off in vast droves across the globe. Possibly including Homo Sapiens, which will at least lose hundreds of millions or billions in population, with unimagined suffering by the survivors. Unprecedented probably since at latest 12K-25K years ago, when the last ice age reflected a drop in temperature - averaging only about 8 degrees, but severe in some places, balanced by warming in others. Our civilization will collapse, likely for centuries or millennia, possibly without leaving a trace.

      None of that sounds like there's much of a silver lining. Except that a thousand years later, any surviving humans will probably have cleaner air and water. And nothing else, except maybe lots of trees which get to say "I told you so".

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  19. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by deKernel · · Score: 1

    We all feel sorry for the people in New Orleans, but you really need to ask why it happened. What in the heck happened to the hundreds of millions over the last twenty year? Why one not a single penny actually spent on the levies?

    The breakdown was not from the federal government. The local government for the last twenty years is the actual cause of the problem because I am pretty sure that hurricanes have been around for a few years.

  20. OMG! Bunkers - now 30% off by Saeger · · Score: 4, Funny
    "Bunkers! Underground bunkers! Get yer *waterproof* bunkers right here! Ensure the survival of your genetic line for only $85,000*!

    Amenties include:
    • A pot to piss in!
    • A pot to cook with (same pot)
    • NASA certified air/water recycling system
    • 30yr supply of 30yr shelf-life freeze-dried dogfood!
    • Wikipedia SQLdump (laptop and electricity sold separately)
    • The collected works of Rush Limbaugh on tape!
    • 8 Boredom-brand cyanide pills

    *Refurbished Y2K model# 1D10T"
    --
    Power to the Peaceful
    1. Re:OMG! Bunkers - now 30% off by nutshell42 · · Score: 1
      Amenties include:

      Idea: A+ Marketing: C

      Behold my improved version, guaranteed to raise your sales by 300%+:

      A pot to piss in!
      A pot to cook with (same pot)

      An integrated hygiene and cooking solution!

      30yr supply of 30yr shelf-life freeze-dried dogfood!

      30yr supply of first-class delicious ready-to-eat meals for you and your best friend!

      Wikipedia SQLdump (laptop and electricity sold separately)

      Basic information survival kit! (Be sure to take a look at our Advanced and Gold offers!)

      The collected works of Rush Limbaugh on tape!

      Self-defense solution!

      8 Boredom-brand cyanide pills

      Entertainment kit that will last you the rest of your life!

      --
      Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage
  21. .4 mm a year???? by slashname3 · · Score: 1

    PANIC! PANIC!

    I say nuke the poles, lets get this done now, not 2500 years in the future!

  22. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by LoRdTAW · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just take what happened in New Orleans as an example. Was this a wake-up call about the potential devastation that climate change could cause?

    No, it was a wakeup call to the people of New Orleans. The US government cut funding to the levies which when breached caused the flooding. Human error was to blame. Get your facts straight.

  23. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...And that generation can appologize to the generation that follows and that generation..... hmmm any good ideas of what we might have done? My grandmother worked building aircraft in WWI, putting cloth on the wings, my uncle worked for Aerojet building Saturn 1B's and the second stage of the Saturn V... yeah each generation makes mistakes, but the biggest mistake is assuming that they did nothing to better the world. Problem with liberal progressives is they assume everything we touch turns to shit and that we should feel guilty about the shit and we need to apologize for the shit. Liberals are supposed to be progressive as in forward looking as in pushing the boundaries, seeking a better world. Alas they seem to have lost sight of that goal and now just want to sit around mope and complain about everything. It now sucks to be a liberal progressive.

  24. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nasal cavity is probed by extended phalanges

  25. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Saven+Marek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well actually you'll find the people in power do give a shit. Our country knows what is happening, and knows that we are going through a period of climate change and global warming and it will bring about changes like sea level rises and maybe higher rates of hurricanes if you believe in that kind of thing.

    What is dangerous is jumping to the conclusion of why it is changing. If we were to "accept" the opinions of a few climatologists that human nature is what is causing the climate change, then the changes in behaviour we would have to make to try not to warm the atmosphere would be very damaging to the economy.

    But why it is dangerous is that we DO NOT KNOW WHY THIS IS HAPPENING. So sticking our head in the sand and saying "It's all human fault!" and ruining our economy while china forges ahead with their industry will mean in 100 years when this natural warming cycle is over and the earth starts cooling again, china will be a world power and the US will be like mexico with nothing to show for the past few hundred years.

    Just remember until we know what is causing global warming getting in a panic about who is doing what to stop it is just like being insane.

  26. 1.2 millimeters by ltwally · · Score: 1

    1.2 millimeters?! Time to head for high ground!

    --



    /dev/random
    1. Re:1.2 millimeters by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "1.2 millimeters?! Time to head for high ground!"

      Maybe not quite yet. But at this rate, in 30 years or so those flood pants might be good for something.
  27. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by JustNiz · · Score: 1

    >> The local government for the last twenty years is the actual cause of the problem

    You're missing the BIGGER PICTURE here. Weather is becoming more extreme as a direct result of global warming, which in turn is happening becuse of man-made pollution.

    Why is this so hard for Americans to grasp or accept? Its not doubted by any other nations in the world.

  28. Stop Having Babies by Ucklak · · Score: 1

    We need this ice to melt so we can have more water for the 6.5 billion people on the planet.

    All kidding aside, so what. The Earth evolves with us or without us. If we kill ourselves then we probably deserve it. The Earth won't care in the least bit. There will be a balance somewhere as the law of nature dictates it as much as the law of nature dictates that an apple will fall from a tree if it's stem breaks.

    I care more about economic stability (not that I don't care about this but any change is beyond me) because our society, community, and personal comfort demands it.
    The world has always been screwed up for a snapshot of any generation. Anybody thinking that they shouldn't continue to have children because of the screwed up world is more concerned with influences outside of their circle of control and probably shouldn't have kids anyway because of the indoctrination that Earth is a bad place to live (but usually those kids are better adjusted because they know they have screwed up parents).

    If you want to see some cool North American Paleogeographic maps, check out this link, it might put some things into perspective:
    http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~rcb7/nam.html

    --
    if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.
    1. Re:Stop Having Babies by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Your deranged rant about having babies isn't that interesting. But your basic point about your insignificance is.

      Please post your bank acc't# and PIN. Then kill yourself. I'll gladly breathe the oxygen you're not using, and appreciate the tiny little bit of quiet you leave behind.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

    2. Re:Stop Having Babies by Bing+Tsher+E · · Score: 1

      You snap over from 'wanting to save the world from coming to an end' to cynical sarcasm pretty fast. Are you sure you're not just one of the regular trolls around here?

    3. Re:Stop Having Babies by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      To be more precise I want to save my world from coming to an end. Saving all the fools who won't help save themselves is just part of the necessary cost. But there's no reason I have to suffer those fools gladly. Cynical sarcasm is one of the ways I cut through the Greenhouse denial early. They go hand in hand. I switch from being nice to being nasty on input from trolls, jerks and insufferable fools. Why does self-preservation have to be nice all the time, especially when it often doesn't work?

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  29. Flood of earth science by augustz · · Score: 1

    For those of you following NASA, there has been a flood of earth science recently.

    It's interesting stuff, hopefully more data will continue to help refine and quanitify our understanding of how the earth works.

    And guide developers to their next beachfront property :) No joke, but some property like sea terminals are going to get more valuable if things warm up.

  30. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sigh... yet another pointless cuss-filled standard-issue rant from a destitute potus pounder

    'hurricane' katrina was a 'hurricane' that displaced a big group of folks who'd been living below sea level near the sea. Not the manifestation of global apocalyptic doom.

  31. Is this over the volcano? by the_Bionic_lemming · · Score: 1

    Is the ice melt over This volcano ?

    Caiuse Parts of Antartica have neen colder than normal in the past half decade.

    --
    _ _ _ Go for the eyes Boo! GO FOR THE EYES!
  32. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by superflyguy · · Score: 1

    Because we're from america. Do you need any more reason for our inability to comprehend things that the rest of the world accepts?

  33. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by Saeger · · Score: 1
    And to complicate things even further: the more we clean up our emissions -- without a commensurate reduction in greenhouse gases -- from our cars, "clean coal", etc, the less particulate matter there is to reflect back some of the Sun's rays that make it into the oven.

    Global dimming used to dampen the warming. Silver lining: less asthma and acid rain while on summer vacation in Siberia. :)

    --
    Power to the Peaceful
  34. The Fox Response by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thats just like an opinion man.

  35. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know if shouting MOD PARENT UP ever works, but the parent has one of the smartest comments I've read on slashdot this year. Why go putting all the effort into something that MIGHT have a beneficial effect when we KNOW it'll also have a massive negative effect. It just doesn't make sense rationally, economically or feasibly.

  36. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1
    Seriously though, those in power really don't give a shit.

    Well, I have no power at all, and I don't give a shit either.

    I hope this helps. :)

  37. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 1

    And what about the causes of the increased hurricane activity in the Gulf of Mexico? Or did you forget about those facts?

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
  38. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by jcr · · Score: 1

    AS I understand it, if all the ice melted from Antarctica, the net result would be the continent rising.

    The continent would rise, probably by dozens of feet, but not quickly (think tens of thousands of years at least). The sea level would also rise. There are, however, ways to remedy that if we choose to do so. Flooding the Sahara, for instance, could drop the world's sea level by as much as 20 feet, depending on just how much seawater you want to allow to flow across Libya.

    More water means more water vapor, which means less heating from the sun.

    No. It depends very much on the state of the water in the atmosphere. High clouds increase the albedo of the earth, and reflect sunlight. The same clouds can also reduce heat loss at night. Clouds though, are not water vapor, they are made up of small droplets or crystals of water in the liquid state or solid states. Water vapor is far and away the most significant greenhouse gas; without it, we'd all freeze to death.

    The greenhouse gas that gets the most attention in the press is carbon dioxide, which makes up about 25% of the greenhouse effect, while water is responsible for around 70%. We may be able to reduce the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere, I'm not aware of any proposals to control the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere. Shrink-wrapping the oceans is probably well beyond our means for the forseeable future.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  39. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by jcr · · Score: 1

    And one more effect: greater heat in low lattitudes brings more water into the atmosphere, which can increase precipitation in higher lattitudes, where it can add to glaciers, etc.

    The whole thing's a chaotic system.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  40. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Abcd1234 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ruining our economy

    *Where* does this idea come from? Seriously? The amount of sheer innovation that can be done, and money to be made, in the areas of green power, increasing efficiency of existing devices, etc, etc, is *massive*. This is, if anything, an *opportunity*, one that doomsayers like yourself really seem to be missing.

  41. Well there's a simple counter-measure... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Obviously to counteract the growing threat this poses to our coastal cities we must drink more water and take longer showers...

  42. Which way is west? by jimmyhat3939 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What I don't get is how you can even identify a West Antarctic ice sheet? Isn't Antarctica roughly a circle centered on the pole? So, isn't every ice sheet the West one?

    --
    Free Conference Call -- No Spam, High Quality
    1. Re:Which way is west? by Yartrebo · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's the part of Antarctica west of the Transantarctic Mountains. West means closer towards Hawai`i, whereas east would mean closer to Australia.

    2. Re:Which way is west? by jimmyhat3939 · · Score: 1

      I thought west meant counterclockwise.

      --
      Free Conference Call -- No Spam, High Quality
    3. Re:Which way is west? by Conanymous+Award · · Score: 1

      "What I don't get is how you can even identify a West Antarctic ice sheet?"

      Mayhaps it's the part of Antarctica that's on the western hemisphere, which in turn is defined as being on the left (Western) side of the Greenwich (pronounced Grenidsh, those silly britons) meridian and on the right (Eastern) side of the 180th meridian? Could it be?

    4. Re:Which way is west? by Alef · · Score: 1
      I don't think it is relevant to the actual definition of West Antarctic ice sheet, but Antarctica isn't centered on the magnetic pole, so a compass would give you a sensible west direction if you used it there.

      Here is a map marking the magnetic south pole as of 1990, located in the see outside Antarctica.

    5. Re:Which way is west? by tanguyr · · Score: 1

      I thought west meant counterclockwise.

      No, that would be widdershins

      --
      #!/usr/bin/english
    6. Re:Which way is west? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A compass is a hack, it gives the *approximate* North (or West), exploiting the fact that Earth's magnetic field is roughly aligned with the geographical directions.

      Why you would ever argue in terms of an approximation instead of the real thing is beyond me.

    7. Re:Which way is west? by Alef · · Score: 1
      Why you would ever argue in terms of an approximation instead of the real thing is beyond me.

      Well, if one set out to define "West" on Antarctica (where the "real thing" isn't applicable) you might as well, albeit arbitrarily, choose to make it conform with the common approximation.

      Anyway, I wasn't arguing anything. I was merely making an observation.

    8. Re:Which way is west? by BroncoInCalifornia · · Score: 1

      This would have to be the north Antarctic ice sheet. From the south pole every direction is north.

      --

      Religion is the main cause of atheism.

    9. Re:Which way is west? by fireboy1919 · · Score: 1

      Why is this funny instead of "wrong?" (and why isn't that a possible moderation yet)?

      He's got his directions mixed up.

      At the south pole, which is as far south as you can go, every direction is north not west.

      You're thinking about the earth kind of like its flat, and kind of like its a globe, and drawing wrong assumptions. Directions such as east and west are still meaningful. Generally, when you talk about east and west, you're talking about what direction you would have to go to get to somewhere from the point of origin - that being a longitude line. When you're talking about north or south, you're talking about the direction you would have to move from a latitude line.

      Unlike the latitude lines, longitude lines do not shrink to a single point at the south pole. So you can talk about going east and west even though you can't talk about going north and south. You just have to pick a line as the "closest," since they all bunch up there. I'm guessing they picked the Prime Meridian. It would be a logical choice. West of the Prime Meridian => west; east of the prime meridian => east.

      --
      Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
    10. Re:Which way is west? by anti-human+1 · · Score: 1

      'West' is to the 'left' if you're looking 'up'.

      Really though, let's assume they only divide Antarctica into East and West, (just like the hemispheres [oh, and apologies to the flat-earthers out there]) then that narrows it down to half.

      It's Chile's fault! they're the closest! Tag!

    11. Re:Which way is west? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why isn't the parent modded 'oblivious'?

      Why don't you pick up your globe and tell me: what's the westernmost part of Antarctica? And where are you if you walk a mile west of that, hm?

    12. Re:Which way is west? by apocalysque · · Score: 0

      Well, I don't know, but an educated guess would point me to the WESTERN HEMISPHERE...
      Let's find out!

      from...
      http://www.environmenttimes.net/article.cfm?pageID =4
      complete with illustraed image.

      "The east Antarctic ice sheet is known as a continental ice sheet since it is supported by land above sea level. Unlike its eastern sister, the western ice sheet is a marine ice sheet which is grounded on bedrock well below sea level."

  43. Wow! That's a lot of water! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    36 cubic miles of water...per year? Hmm, let's see...
    • 36 cu. Miles = 39,640,217,100,000 gallons (give or take a fluid dram or so).
    • 39,640,217,100,000 divided by 300,000,000 U.S. citizens = 132,134 gallons per citizen.
    • 132,134 gallons divided by 3 months (90 days) = 1,468 gallons per citizen per day (according to NASA).
    I guess NASA assumes every man, woman, and child owns an automobile (and washes it every day) and takes a shower every two hours non-stop.

    But in all fairness, I did neglect to include a gallon or so for human consumption. You know how popular bottled water is these days.
    1. Re:Wow! That's a lot of water! by 19thNervousBreakdown · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's probably a lowball estimate. Don't forget that basically every product we consume takes water to make, sometimes a whole lot of it.

      --
      <xml><I><am><so><damn>Web 2.0</damn></so></am></I></xml>
  44. But... by fireman+sam · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I will probably be marked flamebait but this is a serious question.

    Hasn't the Earth been warming up since the last iceage?

    and

    Hasn't the polar ice caps been receeding since the last ice age?

    Have we not observed things in nature usually cycled. Why couldn't the global temperature be any different?

    10 Iceage
    20 global warming
    30 life becomes almost extinct
    40 global warming continues
    50 spontaneous fires produce enough smoke to block the sun
    60 lack of sunlight causes global cooling
    70 goto 10

    run

    --
    it is only after a long journey that you know the strength of the horse.
    1. Re:But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hasn't the Earth been warming up since the last iceage?

      and

      Hasn't the polar ice caps been receeding since the last ice age?

      Not fast enough, it has been cold here in Canada for the last couple of weeks. To hell with global warming, let it happen. There are plenty of lakes in the north with not a soul on it and the property is something an honest working mortal can afford. Problem is it is frozen for 9 months a year. Good fishing too.

    2. Re:But... by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      Hasn't the Earth been warming up since the last iceage?

      and

      Hasn't the polar ice caps been receeding since the last ice age?


      No.

      and

      No.

      There's been cycles, there were freak occurences, such as the Year Without Summer in the 19th century (volcanic ash), but there has not been a steady warm up. That's a lie told to help ignore evidence such as this, in order to maintain the status quo, so that the currently rich will keep getting steadily richer. Don't believe it; don't spread it.

      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    3. Re:But... by killjoe · · Score: 1

      WOW, what tremendous insight! I am awed by your genious my friend. You have posed some questions no scientist in the world has thought to ask or answer.

      I will from now on completely ignore any and all climatologist, geologist, meteorologist or pysysicsts. You have proven to me that they are all stupid incompetent fools who haven't even managed to notice that the earth has been warming up since the last ice age.

      Can I have your autograph?

      --
      evil is as evil does
    4. Re:But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [quote]
      10 Iceage
      20 global warming
      30 life becomes almost extinct
      40 global warming continues
      50 spontaneous fires produce enough smoke to block the sun
      60 lack of sunlight causes global cooling
      70 goto 10
      [/quote]

      Somewhere a Phillip Morris employee is reading this and getting the biggest boner. 7 lines of code, the greatest marketing campaign of all time, gotta be worth at least a VP. Bling bling baby.

    5. Re:But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You would've scored higher dude, but you used a goto statement. For shame.

  45. Archimedes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He would probably just say something (in broken Greek accented English) like "Go Have Screw For Yourself"

    1. Re:Archimedes by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      We could use it to pump the extra sea water ... err ... somewhere else.

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
    2. Re:Archimedes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn you, I've now got a nice spatter of half-chewed pizza all over my monitor. :)

  46. Re:Greenhouse gasses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    GHG's are a red herring anyway. If you look at the geological charts comparing them with global temperatures, there is no correlation at all. Solar activity is a much more likely candidate. Of course, as a Canadian from Edmonton, I find concern over global warming to be funny anyway. Here it is March already and it hasn't hit -40 once!

  47. Drink more water by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    After meeting the united nations has issued a resolution that will force everyone to drink more water. Tony Blair in a press conferance earlier today stated: "... only 16.5 gallons of water a day is all we each need to chip in to keep the ocean levels from rising..." The scientific community has aplauded this idea and water distribution stations are planning to be setup around the world within the next few months.

    1. Re:Drink more water by e4g4 · · Score: 1

      An anonymous whistle-blower in the Blair administration, known only as Deep Water, has made public that certain special interest lobbyists representing the bottled water industry are long time contributors to the Blair administration - and have recently funded studies that demonstrate that the so-called recommended daily water intake of 8 glasses a day is in fact short by approximately 264 glasses, or 16 gallons, a number that certain members of parliament see as a striking coincidence to the number mentioned in today's press release.

      Further investigation is pending, but a handful of MP's are already calling for Blair's resignation.

      --
      The secret to creativity is knowing how to hide your sources. - Albert Einstein
  48. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by Yartrebo · · Score: 1

    Water vapor is a very powerful greenhouse gas and definitely increase temperatures. Clouds can work both ways, cirrus clouds generally warm the planet, while low-level clouds cool the planet.

  49. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's just common sense. If one country is putting 100% of its energy into producing goods that can be sold, then it will be a stronger economy than a country that is putting 80% of its energy into producing goods that can be sold, and wasting 20% of its energy on making sure the other 80% of its energy is clean.

    You might say green power is profitable, but nowhere near as profitable as the country that doesn't waste its time on such efforts and doesn't have to pay for such power.

  50. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Voltageaav · · Score: 0

    The US government wasn't responsible for it, it was local and state government that was in charge of it. I don't see anywhere in the constituion "protect states from their own stupidity". While FEMA may not have ran perfectly, they were there to clean up. They had nothing to do with prevention.

    --
    Someone save me from this sanity.
  51. Earth will have to get used to this anyway by mark_osmd · · Score: 1

    Having a large continent at a pole is unusual anyway, Antartica used to be near the equator but was moved by plate motion to it's current location close enough to the south pole to have permanent ice 100 odd million yrs ago to present. Before that the south pole was open ocean just like the Arctic ocean is now and more of this water was in the ocean instead of glacial ice.

  52. climate change denial by wall0159 · · Score: 1

    Stories like this always bring out a host of 'climate change denial' comments.

    Let's say I could prove to you that *if* climate change is real (as is thought by many scientists), it would have real consequences to you personally. That you and your children would be malnourished, be drafted to fight resource wars, you'd be struck down with new diseases never before experienced in your area, societies and governments would collapse - would you still be so bloody nonchalant?

    What I'm trying to say is that I reckon that climate change deniers do so with the implicit assumption that it won't affect them.

  53. Easy by hellfire · · Score: 1

    It's not alarming that it's shrinking by that rate compared to any historical values we have.

    It's alarming because "oh shit, that's a lot of ice making the sea levels rise."

    --

    "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

  54. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Areas endangered by high sea levels are usually those already sinking under their own weight (NOLA, Venice, to name a couple)

    And New Orleans?

  55. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by wildsurf · · Score: 4, Interesting

    What is dangerous is jumping to the conclusion of why it is changing. If we were to "accept" the opinions of a few climatologists that human nature is what is causing the climate change...

    I beg to differ. In a recent study by Science Magazine, a search of the ISI database on the keyword "climate change" yielded 928 peer-reviewed papers, NOT A SINGLE ONE OF WHICH disputed the conclusion that global warming is caused by man-made changes to the atmosphere.

    The so-called "debate" only exists in the popular press, where (in a misguided attempt to provide "balance",) 53% of articles express doubt on global warming. Red-staters may not like this article very much either, but I challenge any of them to find a respectable counterargument.

    --
    Weeks of coding saves hours of planning.
  56. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

    What?!? Sorry, buddy, but you've got that backwards. Energy, in bulk, is simply getting more expensive. This isn't a problem just in the US. This is a problem for everyone. The cost of a barrel of oil is going to continue to increase as new sources dwindle and demand outstrips supply, and the same is true for many other primary fuel sources (eg, natural gas).

    So, tell me, which company is likely to be more profitable and competative: the one that uses a lot of energy, and thus must pay for it, or the one that uses less energy, and thus pays less? Furthermore, as traditional energy costs increase further, green power becomes a more and more attractive option.

    To give a more realistic example, imagine you have an office building designed to use natural lighting, thus decreasing the amount of artificial light required. Clearly, the company operating this building makes substantial savings on electricity costs, and as energy costs increase, the amount of savings will also increase. Sounds like a pretty strong competative advantage to me.

  57. Contradictory information by MrNougat · · Score: 0

    So on one hand I hear that there's global warming, and that makes the ice sheets melt. Then I hear that when the ice sheets melt, it reduces the salt level in the north Atlantic. And I hear that when that happens, the big heat conveyor stream that comes up the Atlantic kind of peters out, which makes it colder.

    Apparently, global warming makes it colder. Make up my mind already.

    Actually, it seems that scientists are not in agreement about whether the cooling effects caused by the melting, etc., are greater, equal, or lesser than the warming effects in play now.

    Lastly: there was a "little ice age" (History Channel) that ended about 1850 - curiously about the same time as the industrial revolution. I have to wonder how much of the warming we've seen since then is caused by humanity, and how much is just "the Earth is warming up for reasons we don't understand."

    All that said, I still think it's better, holistically speaking, not to pump a bunch of pollution into the air, water and soil. I'm not saying that any of that pollution is or is not causing global climate change; I'm just saying.

    --
    Web 2.0 == Giant Blogspam Circle Jerk
    1. Re:Contradictory information by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shutting down the Atlantic convey would only cool limited area, mostly the UK. The Earth, on average, would sill be warmer.

      There was a great article in Scientific American awile back on how humans have affected the climate during the past 5000+ years (m.o.l. from the start of agriculture). On average, the effect canceled out what would have been an average cooling effect. The temperature then started increasing when we started pumping CO2 into the atmosphere.
      There is no doubt about the amount of CO2 present, and how humans affected the levels. CO2, by its self, warms a planet, however, particulate polution has partially offset the warming from CO2 and other green house gasses.

    2. Re:Contradictory information by mrchaotica · · Score: 0, Troll
      Apparently, global warming makes it colder. Make up my mind already.
      Global warming makes it colder in places that are already cold enough to begin with. It makes it hotter in places that are already hot. It makes it drier in places that are too dry, and it makes it wetter in places that are too wet. It makes storms even stormier.

      In other words, global warming fucks everything up. Clear enough for you now?
      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    3. Re:Contradictory information by Amonimous+Coward · · Score: 1
      About the little ice age. There's a theory that relates it to the black plague. If so, human influence in the enviroment can be much greater than currently assumed. The only thing is that there is a delay.
      From http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4755328.stm:
      Europe's "Little Ice Age" may have been triggered by the 14th Century Black Death plague, according to a new study.

      Pollen and leaf data support the idea that millions of trees sprang up on abandoned farmland, soaking up carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.

      This would have had the effect of cooling the climate, a team from Utrecht University, Netherlands, says.

      The Little Ice Age was a period of some 300 years when Europe experienced a dip in average temperatures.

      Dr Thomas van Hoof and his colleagues studied pollen grains and leaf remains collected from lake-bed sediments in the southeast Netherlands.

      Monitoring the ups and downs in abundance of cereal pollen (like buckwheat) and tree pollen (like birch and oak) enabled them to estimate changes in land-use between AD 1000 and 1500.

      Pore clues

      The team found an increase in cereal pollen from 1200 onwards (reflecting agricultural expansion), followed by a sudden dive around 1347, linked to the agricultural crisis caused by the arrival of the Black Death, most probably a bacterial disease spread by rat fleas.

      This bubonic plague is said to have wiped out over a third of Europe's population.

      Counting stomata (pores) on ancient oak leaves provided van Hoof's team with a measure of the fluctuations in atmospheric carbon dioxide for the same period.

      This is because leaves absorb carbon dioxide through their stomata, and their density varies as carbon dioxide goes up and down.

      "Between AD 1200 to 1300, we see a decrease in stomata and a sharp rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide, due to deforestation we think," says Dr van Hoof, whose findings are published in the journal Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology.

      But after AD 1350, the team found the pattern reversed, suggesting that atmospheric carbon dioxide fell, perhaps due to reforestation following the plague.

      The researchers think that this drop in carbon dioxide levels could help to explain a cooling in the climate over the following centuries.

      Ocean damper

      From around 1500, Europe appears to have been gripped by a chill lasting some 300 years.

      There are many theories as to what caused these bitter years, but popular ideas include a decrease in solar activity, an increase in volcanic activity or a change in ocean circulation.

      The new data adds weight to the theory that the Black Death could have played a pivotal role.

      Not everyone is convinced, however. Dr Tim Lenton, an environmental scientist from the University of East Anglia, UK, said: "It is a nice study and the carbon dioxide changes could certainly be a contributory factor, but I think they are too modest to explain all the climate change seen."

      And Professor Richard Houghton, a climate expert from Woods Hole Research Center in Massachusetts, US, believes that the oceans would have compensated for the change.

      "The atmosphere is in equilibrium with the ocean and this tends to dampen or offset small changes in terrestrial carbon uptake," he explained.

      Nonetheless, the new findings are likely to cause a stir.

      "It appears that the human impact on the environment started much earlier than the industrial revolution," said Dr van Hoof.
    4. Re:Contradictory information by jcr · · Score: 1

      What utter nonsense. You've just claimed that increasing the heat in the system makes it worse in all cases. It's simply not possible for every change in weather to be a bad thing, no matter how fervently you insist upon it.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    5. Re:Contradictory information by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      If you increase the energy in the system, you'll get more extreme changes in behavior. Humans tend to thrive with a consistent and predictable climate, with relatively small changes in temperature. Therefore, increasing the energy in the system is bad for humans. Seems kind of obvious to me...

      And anyway, I can go into specific examples where that will be the case: Western Europe is going to get cold because the Gulf Stream will fail, the Sahara will expand until most of Africa is desert, and hurricanes and cyclones will increase in number and intensity. I haven't heard, however, of any good changes in climate.

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    6. Re:Contradictory information by jcr · · Score: 1

      If you increase the energy in the system, you'll get more extreme changes in behavior. Humans tend to thrive with a consistent and predictable climate, with relatively small changes in temperature. Therefore, increasing the energy in the system is bad for humans. Seems kind of obvious to me...

      Seems obvious to me that you're trying to cover a sweeping statement without any actual support for your position.

      I can go into specific examples where that will be the case

      Not good enough: you said it would be worse in all cases, so I only need to cite one counter-example to prove you wrong: Increasing temperatures will move the grain belt of the north American continent to higher lattitudes, benefitting Candian farmers.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
  58. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by windsurfer619 · · Score: 1

    While H2O vapour may be a greenhouse gas, last time i looked, clouds were white. Anything that is the colour white reflects light quite a bit. Now, though I'm not a scientist of any sort, the way i see it, if the world had more white, puffy clouds covering it, shouldn't it reflect more light away from the earth?
    This global warming seems like it should kind of balance out. More heat means more clouds, more clouds mean less light, less light means less heating.
    Kind of resembles other natural cycles on earth, don't you think?

  59. Re:Stop the hand wringing already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You do realize the scientists who are making these claims? Are you going to say they aren't scientists too?

  60. Bush's thoughts... by wilburdg · · Score: 4, Funny

    You should see what Bush had to say about the global warming news.

  61. Vunerable Infrastructures and Systemic Change by Quirk · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The /. mindset seems to be blind to the reality of the biosphere as a system. It's an ecosystem, thus when a major shift in one parameter is put in play the likelihood is that there will be other parameter shifts.

    It may be that we will come out in a world better suited to our soon to be 9 billion human population. It may be that much of the planet will become uninhabitable or no longer arable. What is evident is that the majority of people who bother to consider the possible outcomes seem to think there will be one diasterous consequence and that somehow we'll all pull together to get things under control. It's as if something like Katrina is envisioned, but it's likely to be very complex and detrimental on a number of fronts. The truth is our ability to maintain our existing infrastructure is very limited.

    A washed out bridge can bring traffic to a halt on a major highway. Imagine a warming world with increased sever storms, washing out roadways and rail lines, while bringing down power lines. Ice storms could bring the whole eastern seaboard to it's knees because the existing powerlines aren't able to carry the weight of the ice.

    The emergency contingency plans and resources in place were slow and sloppy in reacting to Katrina. Play whatif with three or four hurricanes or sever storms pounding on the Gulf of Mexico and turning to ice storms in the north.

    In the late 90's the American scientist Edmund Wilson postulated that for the existing world population to enjoy the life style of America today on a percapita basis would require the resources of another 5 worlds. Recently a conservative thinktank worked out that for China and India to live at the level of America today we would require the resources of another two worlds. So we have a world awash in weapons with a population ontrack to hit 9 billion in a biosphere showing signs of undergoing radical systemic change.

    You should ridicule the alarmists. You should make jokes because it looks like it's going to get ugly fast.

    --
    "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
    Cohen
    1. Re:Vunerable Infrastructures and Systemic Change by iggymanz · · Score: 1

      we use most of resources once and throw them in the trash. There's a heck of alot of room for improvement, maybe soon we even grow/farm most of what we need, whether housing, vehicles, fuel, equipment. China and India will have much more motivation than the west ever did to go in this direction with their booming R&D. So don't go all doom and gloom just yet.

    2. Re:Vunerable Infrastructures and Systemic Change by Quirk · · Score: 1
      You're right, technology is the variable, but consider how large corporations in the west constrained by laws governing consumer rights, environmental constraints and fair competition are loath to play by the rules. Do you think that China's rush to properity pushed by regulations put in place by a tyranny will play by the same rules as the west? Eastern Europe after the collapse of the Communist regime was a slag heap. A possible outcome is that large corporations will be pushed to find solutions to problems other large corporations have caused and the pressure to find solutions will force responsible governments to relax laws meant to keep the same corporations in check.

      The stability of the ecosystem as we came to be in it came from systems of negative feedback, a system of checks and balances that we in the west since the time of J.S. Mill have applied to our systems of government. Even each one of us individually is a system of systems for the most part dependent upon negative feedback to stay in quasi equilibrium. Positive runaway is what systemic parameter shifts are about. Individually we experience positive feedback as, for example, sexual climax, or, death.

      We are seeing the possibility of positive runaway in the ecosystem and the hope of technology is to apply checks and balances artificially to a system the intricacy of which we've yet to fathom. Science as we've practised it and as we've expressed it stems the experimental injunction, ceteras paribus, i.e., all other things held constant. We move forward defining one variable at a time. What we might soon face from global warming and unchecked competition to win in a world of fast shrinking resources is governed by the Red Queen who decrees we must run faster and faster just to stay in the same place while the systemic change threatens postive runaway.

      --
      "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
      Cohen
    3. Re:Vunerable Infrastructures and Systemic Change by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      In the late 90's the American scientist Edmund Wilson postulated that for the existing world population to enjoy the life style of America today on a percapita basis would require the resources of another 5 worlds.

      The paradox is that the less developed a nation, the fewer resources is consumes, but the higher its pollution and birthrate. Developed nations are the opposite, consuming more resources but being much cleaner with a lower birthrate.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    4. Re:Vunerable Infrastructures and Systemic Change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The /. mindset seems to be blind to the reality of the biosphere as a system. It's an ecosystem, thus when a major shift in one parameter is put in play the likelihood is that there will be other parameter shifts.

      My car is a system too, but when I put groceries in the trunk, the air conditioner doesn't blow out.

      My body is a system too, but when I stub my toe, I don't get a cold.

      The world economy is a system too, but when Enron and Worldcom collapsed, the European market didn't fall to pieces.

      Why do you postulate that just because the ecosystem is a system, that it is necessarilly an unstable system in unstable equilibrium? History and prehistory show that the ecosystem is, on the whole, fairly stable (rather than an unstable equilibrium), even though it goes through a large number of large scale fluctuations over time.

      People like to latch on to the metaphor that a butterfly flapping its wings can cause a hurricane, but the metaphor is bogus. No butterfly flapping its wings can cause a hurricane, and in fact, butterflies flap their wings all the time, and in the vast majority of the time, no hurricane follows. And not one hurricane in the history of mankind has ever been traced to a butterfly. By fairly basic principles of thermodynamics, the Earth as a geological and climate system must be fairly stable, and by fairly basic principles of evolution, the presence of life tends to be fairly stable in the face of change, even though the form of the lifeforms present will evolve and adapt with time.

      Ecologists like to flip out about rare species going extinct, and while some of the species that go extinct are intriguing or attractive, the basic truth is, species are supposed to diverge and go extinct as part of the evolutionary process. It is a key component to longterm growth and stability on the planet, rather than a sign of instability.

      So yeah, the ecosystem is a system, but its basic structure is a hell of a lot sturdier than you give it credit for being.

    5. Re:Vunerable Infrastructures and Systemic Change by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The paradox is that the less developed a nation, the fewer resources is consumes, but the higher its pollution and birthrate. Developed nations are the opposite, consuming more resources but being much cleaner with a lower birthrate.

      If developed nations produce less pollution, why does the US, which has 5% of the world's population, produce 25% of the anthropogenic greenhouse gases?

    6. Re:Vunerable Infrastructures and Systemic Change by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      If developed nations produce less pollution, why does the US, which has 5% of the world's population, produce 25% of the anthropogenic greenhouse gases?

      Look at the overall pollution. I can safely drink out of any river in the US. I cannot do the same in most developing nations. Smog covers the Mexico City and Delhi like a permanent brown umbrella, but I haven't seen a smog layer in Los Angeles for a couple of years. The US used to have a worse problem in this regard, but we have (along with most other developed nations) cleaned up our messes. Cleanliness has a value and we are willing to pay for it.

      Developed nations ARE cleaner than developing nations. Even the form of pollution developed nations emit is cleaner. CO2, for example, is much much cleaner than raw sewage, toxic lead-based effluents, and coal soot.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    7. Re:Vunerable Infrastructures and Systemic Change by ralphclark · · Score: 1

      Global climate is not stable or unstable, but metastable. That means at any particular time it will inhabit an equilibrium that is stable for a fairly wide range of conditions on either side of the mean.

      If you then interfere with some of the variables - such as greenhouse gas concentration, or solar output - that moves the system to the edge of the current equilibrium from where it can fall into a different equilibrium state with a different mean temperature, ice cover, sea level etc. The new equilibrium will also be stable and perhaps even resist change more robustly than the current one.

      The question is, can human activity impact the climate to a sufficient degree to rock the climate out of its current equilibrium and into the unstable region from where other stable states are reachable? The evidence so far suggests it can.

  62. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by ScriptedReplay · · Score: 1

    More water means more water vapor, which means less heating from the sun. The Earth's environment is a buffer, where one effect is often offset by a resulting opposite effect.

    Wow, this is so misguided it's sad.

    More water means more water vapor [...] Ummm ... no. Typical example of common sense gone wrong. Provided that there's enough liquid to ensure phase equilibrium (which there is in this case already, since we do have oceans) the vapour concentration depends on pressure, temperature and chemical potential (take it as the amount of work for a molecule to be transfered from a phase to the other) Now the last one depends on a few other factors, like the total contact surface (a 1m change in sealevel is going to yield a very minor change in the ocean surface; but losing the ice sheet that covers the Arctic Ocean would be quite a bit more important) and surface salinity (which, again, will change very little) Think for instance of water in a tall cylindrical glass - the evaporation rate on the water surface will not depend on whether the glass is full or 3/4 empty, all other things being equal. On the other hand, lack of ice at poles will mean less reflected solar radiation, hence a temperature increase and thus more vapour - but for a different reason. btw, you've been lectured already that water vapour is a big player in the greenhouse effect game.

    which means less heating from the sun ok, let's assume you meant less heat absorbed from the Sun. That only works for clouds - regular vapour is not particularly reflective (quite the contrary) What makes clouds better is ice bits and small water droplets that can play total internal reflection tricks. The problem with clouds is that they work both ways - meaning they interfere with the Earth radiating heat away as well. And the water vapour below the cloud cover would trap heat happily - see Venus for an example of greenhouse effect running wild in spite of the thick cloud cover. (well, it's not that simple - but blindly saying 'clouds are good' is misguided)

    The Earth's environment is a buffer[...] Sure, everything in Nature works through balancing effects. You might want to wonder though about where exactly the equilibrium point is and how is the system fluctuating about it. It's the same idea as saying 'hey, the changes in the average temperature of the atmosphere are minuscule, why should we worry?' while disregarding the fact that the extreme points of the fluctuations are growing apart and the transitions are more brutal, with interesting effects like massive draughts, floods, increased strength and frequency of storms and so on. So yeah, the planet can take it - it survived for several billion years by now; the ones living on it, however, are more delicate.

    Still, this is misrepresented anyway. What if all the ice melts and the ocean level does rise by a meter? no big deal, eh? a few places going underwater ... I'm gonna buy meself a yacht and organize diving trips, it'll be a rage. Well, wrong idea. Perhaps you don't realize it, but there are HUGE pieces of Earth's environment that currently depend on cold poles. Take that away and there will be some ...ummm ... interesting changes going on. Heck, even the melting process that dumps increased amounts of cold water in the system is already producing changes.

  63. Re:hurricanes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Noaa Attributes Recent Increase In Hurricane Activity To Naturally Occurring Multi-Decadal Climate Variability linky

  64. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by killjoe · · Score: 1

    more ice melting also means decreased salinity for the oceans and decreased albedo for the planet.

    Do you think those might have adverse effects?

    --
    evil is as evil does
  65. Re:Shink... Grow... Shrink... Grow...Shink... Grow by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I propose we dump the next guy that trolls with the natural cycle talking point in a toxic waste pond. After all, it's all part of a natural cycle. It all came from the earth in the past, it all erupts and subducts and reacts. What harm could it do to humans?

  66. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Coryoth · · Score: 1
    But why it is dangerous is that we DO NOT KNOW WHY THIS IS HAPPENING.

    I think fairly good guesses can be made. We do know that atmospheric carbon dioxide, by dint of its absorption spectra, will tend to trap heat in the atmosphere. We also know that historically temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide correlate very closely. We also know that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels have spiked to a level completely unprecedented in the last 650,000 years, with the majority spike occuring as an exponentially since about 200 years ago. We know that many different temperature reconstructions over the last 2000 years all show a dramatic spike in temperature correlating to, and lagging slightly behind, the spike in atmospheric carbon dioxide. We even know, in case you were curious, that the spike in atmospheric carbon dioxide was caused by human activity. We have strong correlation, and independent reasons (see absorption spectra of carbon dioxide) to expect causation. That's reasonably significant evidence.

    Of course the atmosphere and climate are a very complex system, with many factors coming into play. For instance water vapour can be a significant greenhouse gas, or if it forms clouds it can be reflective and help cool the atmosphere. Methane and many other gases also have an impact as greeenhouse gases. There are also questions of solar variation. Fortunately we have people who are well educated in all these matters spending vast amounts of effort collating and considering all this data, testing and validating climate models, reconstructing better historical records, and reporting their results...

    If we were to "accept" the opinions of a few climatologists...
    ...although apparently you want to ignore all of them. I would go so far as to point out the fact that it is not just "a few climatologists" but in fact almost all of them - around 350 on the IPCC alone. I would also urge you to actually look through the IPCC reports, particularly the more recent ones. You'll find that, rather than ignoring any other possibility, the reports are remarkably objective and try to consider as much as possible using generous error tolerances wherever there significant dispute or uncertainty. Despite that the results are still remarkably clear: by far the most likely conclusion is that the majority of warming is anthropogenic.

    the changes in behaviour we would have to make to try not to warm the atmosphere would be very damaging to the economy.

    That, actually is less clear. It really depends on what changes are made and how they are effected. Kyoto may well be a rather poor blunt instrument, but one bad implementation does not mean it cannot be done. For instance, a lot of effort can be directed toward energy efficiency - managing to do the same, or more with less. In the mid to long term ebergy efficiency is going to be far and away a net gain for the economy. There's also the question of how much economic impact warming, or climate change in general, may have. Sea level rises could well see much greater likelihood of flooding and damage to coastal areas, potentially costing hundreds of billions in cleanup or relocation. The same can be said of stronger hurricanes in the Atlantic, or of sudden changes in the viability of agricultural areas as a result of changing climate. Balanced against the costs to the economy of climate change the costs of some degree of prevention and mitigation may well be negligible. Mostly you seem to be looking for excuses to do nothing.

    Jedidiah.
  67. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by MannyOHara · · Score: 1

    Hmmmm. Let's see, a major amount of ice melts from Antarctica. Freed from this weight, the continent rises (maybe). Wouldn't that displace more water, thus causing water levels to rise in other places like the ones people live in? As far as water vapor is concerned see this article at RealClimate.

  68. A bit O.T. - Misleading tagline by latent_biologist · · Score: 3, Informative

    "from the that's-polar-bear-country dept."

    Actually, Polar bears are Arctic critters -

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_bears

    1. Re:A bit O.T. - Misleading tagline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many penguins does a polar bear eat in his lifetime ?

  69. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by dsci · · Score: 1

    the keyword "climate change" yielded 928 peer-reviewed papers, NOT A SINGLE ONE OF WHICH disputed the conclusion that global warming is caused by man-made changes to the atmosphere.

    In all fairness, in the absence of additional data, this statement on it's face only suggests a bias in editorial policy. I find it hard to believe that with something this complicated that there are not SOME 'dissenting' papers.

    Maybe I'll start my own journal - the Journal of Anti-Anthropogenic Global Warming just to see if I get any submissions (from legit data crunchers, not nut jobs with an agenda).

    --
    Computational Chemistry products and services.
  70. Because it is unprecendented by tentimestwenty · · Score: 1

    If something is "only" occurring in 3 of 6,000,000,000 cases it can still be alarming. The very fact that our current state is so unique in the history of the world is the essence of it being alarming. Just think of if there were 6,000,000,000 viruses and 5,999,999,997 were not harmful to humans but the other 3 mutated and became so deadly as to kill off the whole human race. Those statistically insignificant 3 are still alarmingly important because of their contribution to the outcome.

  71. Re:Stop the hand wringing already by MannyOHara · · Score: 1

    And you're just going to take the word of one site that for it? That's irrational, especially considering that it is not a site contributed to in any meaningful way by climatologists. Bright geeks would not only do more research than you've done but take the source into account. They would also learn something about the scientific method and why the overwhelming majority of climatologists do believe in global warming strongly influence by human activities. There are disagreements about the details, most certainly. But to use those to claim that it doesn't exist or that it might be warming but that our many activities don't influence it has no more credibility than those who use disagreements among biologists concerning the exact mechanisms of evolution to dispute its existence.

    By the way, you do realize that this web site you're so proud of is run by the guy who just was caught out for minimizing risks from tobacco on this site and on Fox News even as he was taking money from the tobacco companies?

  72. knock yourself out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative


    here you go, i thought this was a nerds site not one for lazy fskers, you overweight by any chance ?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_level_change

    or perhaps a middle school project would explain it better
    http://pumas.jpl.nasa.gov/PDF_Examples/02_10_97_1. pdf

    1. Re:knock yourself out by PapayaSF · · Score: 1

      My dear A. Coward, in your second reference, which estimates a 79.6 meter rise if both the Greenland and the Antarctic sheets melt, I find this:

      Strictly speaking, the calculations assume that the oceans and seas have vertical sides, with the area covered by water remaining constant throughout the process of sea level rise. Instead, as sea levels rise, the area covered by water would increase, which would reduce the magnitude of the rise.

      Which is exactly my original point. (Oh, and I'm 6 feet, 175 lbs. Do I look fat to you?)

      The USGS study Doc Ruby cites estimates a 79.87 meter rise in the same circumstance, so it seems likely they are using the same oceans-have-vertical-sides assumption. Which is, again, my point.

      --
      Q: What does the "B." in Benoit B. Mandelbrot stand for? A: Benoit B. Mandelbrot
    2. Re:knock yourself out by at_18 · · Score: 1

      Since oceans cover more than 70% of Earth's area, the non-vertical-sides effect would reduce the sea level rise by no more than 30%, in the extreme case that all land area was covered by the sea. If some dry land remains, the effect is smaller. So the 80 meters quoted by the USGS study are not reduced by much.

    3. Re:knock yourself out by mysticgoat · · Score: 1

      Dear Mr. PapayaSF,

      It has come to my attention that you are having some difficulty with the maths involved in determining the theoretical sea level increase, if all the ice on Greenland and Antarctica were to melt.

      Let me help you understand this unfortunate but unlikely situation.

      The most commonly used model assumes that there would be no increase in the surface area of existing oceans. Estimates of sea level rise from this model vary from about 65 m to about 80 m.

      Another, equally wrong, model is to assume that all the Earth's continents are insignificantly above current sea level. Under this assumption, the increase in sea level would be spread over 30% more surface area, resulting in an estimate of increase of 45 m to 60 m.

      For the purposes of most discussions, it would be reasonable to combine these two extreme models and simply say that if all the ice in Greenland and Antartica were melted or floated, the sea level would rise by more than 40 m and less than 80 m.

      I applaud your height and weight, and no I don't think you look fat. But I do suggest that when you shop for a beachfront condo, you limit yourself to looking at suites above the 15th floor.

      Sincerely,
      MysticGoat

      PS: It appears more likely that sometime in the next 25 years we will see a sudden increase in sea level, of perhaps 0.5 to 20 m, from the exponentially increasing rate of glacial movement and calving from the bigger ice sheets (e.g., Greenland and Antarctica). This will be a short term thing, since the aggregate effect of all the small burgs produced will significantly increase the albedo of the high latitude oceans and thus effectively shut down the warming mechanisms on a regional level. This will also result in peripolar cooling. When combined with continued low latitude warming from existing mechanisms, we will see a much more powerful global weather engine than anything we've encountered in written history. I predict a large benefit for those who invest early in snowmobile companies and ski equipment manufacturers, and an interest in plans for bunker style housing in the hurricane belt (from the Florida Archipelago to the beaches of Fort Worth TX and Philadelphia PA).

    4. Re:knock yourself out by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      I applaud your height and weight, and no I don't think you look fat. But I do suggest that when you shop for a beachfront condo, you limit yourself to looking at suites above the 15th floor.

      Beach? Sorry, but beaches take a while to form. On the bright side, most of Florida is 2ft above sea level, so that'll go away.

      I predict a large benefit for those who invest early in snowmobile companies and ski equipment manufacturers

      Oh good, I was worried Ski season would get shorter.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
  73. I would agree mostly by zogger · · Score: 1

    Near as I can see, it's an "all of the above" situation. Natural terran and solar cycles combined with a lot of man induced climate altering activity. Stuff happens. Best we can do is work towards lessening our footprint while also advancing technologically. The two go hand in hand, so, no longer term problems, as long as we address it, which is the ultimate crapshoot. Bread and circuses business as usual and stay in denial of massive change, or will we actually do the necessary work? That part is a huge variable.

  74. no problem by Lacrymator · · Score: 1

    We need a super fast water molecule splitter. We can breath oxygen, and burn the hydrogen.

    1. Re:no problem by Zontar+The+Mindless · · Score: 1
      We can breath oxygen, and burn the hydrogen.

      You mean, we can oxidise the hydrogen?
      --
      Il n'y a pas de Planet B.
    2. Re:no problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HEY BUD!

      Once you burn the hydrogen, there goes your oxygen...

    3. Re:no problem by Bush+Pig · · Score: 1

      And then - the oxygen we're breathing turns into carbon dioxide. Nooooooh!

      --
      What a long, strange trip it's been.
  75. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by delong · · Score: 1

    Was this a wake-up call about the potential devastation that climate change could cause?

    No, it was a wake-up call that the North Atlantic Mode has made its 40 year cycle and we can expect two decades of intense storms. Like the Great Hurricane that flattened Galveston in 1900 and killed 6000 people, or Hurricane Betsy in 1964 that flooded half of New Orleans with 20 foot deep water.

  76. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by LittleLebowskiUrbanA · · Score: 1

    You actually believe *WE* are responsible for the problems *you* see with the earth? Why don't you do a little research? Ever hear of the "Little Ice Age?" Did you know other parts of Antarctic ice are increasing at rates of 26 gigatons per year? And no, Katrina wasn't a wake up about the environment, it was a wakeup about red tape and the gov't. Hurricanes happen. It wasn't a byproduct of someone's tailpipe.

        Nothing worse than a rebel without a clue.

  77. Wrong. Consensus exists. by WotanKhan · · Score: 5, Informative
    "The climate is extremely complex, and very few experts are saying things in such black and white terms."

    Wrong. There is widespread scientific consensus on the existence of global warming, and that human activity is contributing to it. A 2004 Survey of 928 peer-reviewed research articles related to climate change from 1993-2003 concluded that:

    "Many details about climate interactions are not well understood, and there are ample grounds for continued research to provide a better basis for understanding climate dynamics. The question of what to do about climate change is also still open. But there is a scientific consensus on the reality of anthropogenic climate change. Climate scientists have repeatedly tried to make this clear. It is time for the rest of us to listen."

    Noteworthy is that none of the articles dissented with the consensus opinion. None of them. Not much of a controversy, at least among people who know what they are talking about.

  78. Ok. Shut off your computer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hmmm.

    Sounds good. Ok. Now you shut off your computer. It uses electricity which is probably produced by a polluting source of energy. Then don't drive a car. Don't take a bus. Don't use a train. Don't buy anything, it takes energy to move crap around. Don't eat, it takes energy to grow food. Don't bathe or wash your clothes, it takes energy to heat water.

    I'll do my part, but YOU first.

  79. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by dougman · · Score: 3, Informative

    Cut funding? I wish. Complete and utter BS:

    From http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/artic le/2005/09/07/AR2005090702462.html

    "In Katrina's wake, Louisiana politicians and other critics have complained about paltry funding for the Army Corps in general and Louisiana projects in particular. But over the five years of President Bush's administration, Louisiana has received far more money for Corps civil works projects than any other state, about $1.9 billion; California was a distant second with less than $1.4 billion, even though its population is more than seven times as large."

    "..overall, the Bush administration's funding requests for the key New Orleans flood-control projects for the past five years were slightly higher than the Clinton administration's for its past five years. Lt. Gen. Carl Strock, the chief of the Corps, has said that in any event, more money would not have prevented the drowning of the city, since its levees were designed to protect against a Category 3 storm, and the levees that failed were already completed projects."

    So WTF have they been doing with the money?

    "By 1998, Louisiana's state government had a $2 billion construction budget, but less than one tenth of one percent of that -- $1.98 million -- was dedicated to levee improvements in the New Orleans area. State appropriators were able to find $22 million that year to renovate a new home for the Louisiana Supreme Court and $35 million for one phase of an expansion to the New Orleans convention center."

    I've wasted enough time on this, you can google the rest yourself.

    The liberal leadership in New Orleans reaped exactly what it sowed for so many years.

  80. I guess we should........ by Nonillion · · Score: 1

    I guess we should get a team to the Antarctic post haste so we can keep The Thing from thawing out and taking over the world 27,000 hrs from first contact. And while were at it we need to do something about that big blob we air lifted and dropped off there back in the 50's.

    --
    "I bow to no man" - Riddick
  81. Re:Ok. Shut off your computer. by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    You can't even post under a Slashdot username, you make some ridiculous argument that reducing pollution equals doing absolutely nothing, and I should trust you to do your part?

    You smelly hippie, your increased, though brief, pollution contribution from setting yourself on fire would be well worth the end of your idiotic prattle.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  82. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by poopdeville · · Score: 1
    Very interesting. Your post lead me to consider a line of thought I hadn't before. Let's suppose that we're currently at peak oil. Then there will be a gradual decline in oil availability, and increases in price, until it just isn't available anymore. Thus we'll have to gradually switch to a new form of energy production.

    Now, the interesting question. Are there any climate models that predict what might happen with regards to global warming in such a case?

    --
    After all, I am strangely colored.
  83. Alarming Existence!!! by bayankaran · · Score: 1

    How can the rate of an observation be "alarming" if it has only recorded 3 of 6,000,000,000 years of existense?

    Is this alarming enough?

    --
    Tat Tvam Asi
  84. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by onemorechip · · Score: 1

    In other words, the continent rises, and so does the continental shelf surrounding it (after all, the shelf is just a submerged part of the continent). So the extra water has to slough off the shelf, and the oceans get deeper. Good observation.

    --
    But, I wanted socialized health insurance!
  85. Not a NASA study, people by zoydoid · · Score: 0

    This is not a NASA study, people. It seems the submitter and the person who accepted it can't read. It's a University of Colorado study. The only NASA connection is that they used data collected by NASA, but the interpretation is the authors and has nothing to do with NASA.

  86. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Before claiming the feds were not responsible, you may want to investigate the Army Corps of Engineers and their responsibilities. They were the ones responsible for the levees that broke. They took them over after a rather large flood in 1927 when congress decided local control wasn't working.

  87. It ain't polar bear country, it's penguinville by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Arctic is the area surrounding the north pole. It has polar bears. The Antarctic is the area surrounding the south pole. It has penguins. Penguins and polar bears do not share habitat. We don't have penguins up here. There are no polar bears down there.

    Signed,
    A guy in the Arctic.

  88. Re:Stop the hand wringing already by Urusai · · Score: 1

    I read it on teh Intarweb so it must be true! Wait, I read about both global warming being true and about it being false...O Internet, why hast thou forsaken me? Or maybe this is just a quantum juxtaposition. Some day somebody will measure the oceans and they will either jump up 50 meters or stay level.

  89. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by spindizzy · · Score: 1

    I'd suggest you take a look at Venus then for a what happens when greenhouse systems runaway. The cloud cover and lack of an ozone layer there does an excellent job of keeping the surface temperature at a balmy 740K.

    --
    Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum viditur
  90. Re:Wrong. Consensus exists. by Aaron+England · · Score: 1, Interesting
    I'm sorry but when did "consensus" become a standard for scientific truth? Truth in science, has often come at the expense of breaking with consensus. And along those lines, science has been led down the wrong roads many times because scientists were trying to marry their data with the agreed "scientific consensus" of their time.

    For a more developed argument, please see Crichton's Aliens Cause Global Warming paper for the explosive and decisive attack against the method of scrutinizing scientific truth which you just proposed.

  91. God Is Punishing Us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...for always telling people that God is punishing us.

  92. Drink more Water...Save the Earth by Escaped+Inmate · · Score: 1

    'That is about how much water the United States consumes in three months and represents a change of about 0.4 millimeter (0.01575 inch) per year to global sea level rise, the study concluded'

  93. Except by aepervius · · Score: 1, Insightful

    That you are telling us we should give in to a guy which made his life working on writing novel and ignore those which made their live studying climate.

    For pity sake here is his OWN bio showing he has no idea about climatology :
    CRICHTON, (John) Michael. American. Born in Chicago, Illinois, October 23, 1942. Educated at Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, A.B. (summa cum laude) 1964 (Phi Beta Kappa). Henry Russell Shaw Travelling Fellow, 1964-65. Visiting Lecturer in Anthropology at Cambridge University, England, 1965. Graduated Harvard Medical School, M.D. 1969; post-doctoral fellow at the Salk Institute for Biological Sciences, La Jolla, California 1969-1970. Visiting Writer, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1988. .
    Emphasis mine. I somewhat agree that consensus is bad, but sometiems there can ONLY be consensus when everything point to it !!! Evere heard on the consesnsus that if you release a weight within a gravitational field without initial speed it will craqsh to the ground ? Well there is a consensus ont he cliamt, get over with it, and stop reading your favorite POLITICAL propagenda.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  94. Science by agentcdog · · Score: 1

    I thought there might be some interest in the actual science here:
    Antarctica is losing "152 ± 80 km3/year of ice" according to the abstract which can be found here.
    I'm not sure about the article's status as it is not in any journals yet, but there was a similar study performed by these same people about Greenland's glaciers recently.
    Apparantly, the study makes use of sattelites which measure gravity in order to guess at the mass of the ice.
    On a side note... when did the "the Greenhouse" become a buzz-word?

    --
    If I understand Dirac correctly, his meaning is this: there is no God, and Dirac is his Prophet. -Pauli
  95. wait a minute... by geoff+lane · · Score: 1

    ...it's Spring and the ice is supposed to melt, isn't it?

    1. Re:wait a minute... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually it's fall.

      Southern hemisphere.

  96. The positive spin... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is actually the oil industries long term ocean-desalination plan. In a million years the sea salts will be diluted enough to make sea-water drinkable, think of the benefits!

  97. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by m0rph3us0 · · Score: 1

    One year does not a trend make. Besides, if you don't want to get flooded by a hurricane. DONT LIVE IN A FLOOD PLANE, IN THE PLACE WHERE HURRICANES STRIKE.

  98. Who to trust by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That you are telling us we should give in to a guy which made his life working on writing novel and ignore those which made their live studying climate.

    So then the question is which writer of fiction to put faith in. And that's all you can do since neither is really capable of science as we know it in other fields.

    Just because someone has dedicated their life to studying something doesn't mean they yet know how it works, and if it's really complex they may be too close to the problem (and established ideas) to reach a real understanding of the system.

    Posted anon because I dislike the Slashdot groupthink flamers.

  99. The sky is Falling! by sidekick2 · · Score: 1

    Perhaps those who want to jump on the "Sky is Falling" hype, check out http://www.junkscience.com/ -- /.'ers should read both sides of the story before making rash uneducated statements. They have a wonderful write up of "real" data, from a ton of different studies, tearing apart this latest NASA report.

    1. Re:The sky is Falling! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Junk science is a junk site - it is written by some libertarians who have oil interests. It has been denounced by professional climatologists and other scientists repeatedly.
      A small biography on the founder is available on wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven_Milloy

      If you've fallen for that site, you probably also think that Michael Chricton is an expert as well.

  100. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by KeensMustard · · Score: 1
    You actually believe *WE* are responsible for the problems *you* see with the earth?


    Well, yes. That is the logical thing to believe after all - we already know that due to our overconsumption the earth is in a period of mass extinction of a kind not experienced since the start of the last ice age (or possibly earlier). Mass Extinctions, Acid Rain, deforestation, heavy metals in the food - all are accepted fact, all are accepted as being OUR fault. The increase of CO2 in the atmosphere matches our output - who else should we blame? The temperature change we are experiencing matches what would be expected from the measured increase in CO2 and other greenhouse gasses - what reason have we to think our CO2 is not the cause of the observed changes?


    Did you know other parts of Antarctic ice are increasing at rates of 26 gigatons per year?
     


    Have you a source for this? Or by 'other parts' did you mean sea ice (which has broken off the ice shelf - due to global warming?).

    The time for plausible deniability for our big mistake is over, I'm afraid. Time for us to suck it up.

  101. Not Relevant??? by TapeCutter · · Score: 2, Informative

    "The actual study is meaningless in terms of the global warming debate....blah,blah,fud-link,blah,blah....rather than bearing any relevance to the issue of global climate change and its implications."

    Nature has the headline "Antarctica is shrinking" with the sub-heading "Gravity survey shows overall loss in ice". Your link does not give reference to the fact that the paper was published in "Science", rather it takes issue with an article about the paper in "ScienceExpress". Off course they have no trouble picking out and twisting a different "Science" paper to suit their agenda.

    "It's unscientific conclusions like that which give non-climatologists a bad name when it comes to these kinds of FUD political tactics."

    So why assist them by proffering links to their FUD?

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  102. Nature link. by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    opps

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  103. Nature link, take two... by TapeCutter · · Score: 1
    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  104. Not the end of the world. by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

    Climates do change, yes. However, this isn't just about climate; there are serious causes for the climate change, which may not be reversible. Civilisations also rise and fall. If the climate of North America changes significantly, it could well be disasterous for the US and Canadian economies. The UK may find itself going from a moderate climate to extremely harsh winters, which would change agriculture, heating requirements, building design, clothing, imports and exports, domestic focuses, etc. And that's BEFORE you worry about the flooding, which I agree, will not be a linear process, as it has not been up to now.

  105. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Shrink-wrapping the oceans is probably well beyond our means for the forseeable future.

    We're working at it though - one plastic bag at a time.

  106. Re:Why do you think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You and the BBC give your country a bad name. Your air and water isn't any cleaner than ours. London is just as dirty as every other major city in the USA. Piss off you self absorbed smelly little cunt.

  107. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 1

    You, like many others here, miss my point entirely.

    If we continue to ignore the warning signs then, pretty soon, New Orleans 2005 might not be the exception, it may well be the rule.

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
  108. Is there a reasonable alternative? by WotanKhan · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I skimmed your linked article, but I'm afraid I found it rather more "explosive" than "decisive", by which I mean it stinks of the "writer's dysentary" that afflicts so many authors past their prime. If there is a logical argument in there, it is too well buried beneath logical fallacies and falsehoods to be worth sorting out. I'm actually somewhat of a fan of Crichton's early works, esp. Travels. But he has always had an anti-science bent, and an inclination toward the supernatural. Not someone I take very seriously.

    Consensus is widespread agreement among a group. Scientific consensus is more formalized than that you find among other groups, because it is a natural result of peer review and practice of the scientific method. A fundamental component of the Scientific method is the testing of hypotheses with experiments. Reproduction of these experiments and Peer Review are the methods by which faulty experiments and logic are exposed and corrected. This is the self-correcting methodology that has allowed the feats of science to overshadow inferior methods of prediction, that once dominated our decision-making.

    I find the objection to scientific consensus a tad moronic. What, exactly, would you prefer to rely on? A few lonely dissenters who are unable to produce results that hold up under peer review? Or groups who are guided by alternative decision-making such as astrology, religion, or short-term economic or political aims? Go ahead, but don't kid yourself that there is anything scientific or logical about your viewpoint.

  109. The sky really IS falling! by idkk · · Score: 1
    I am saddened when I see topics as important as this being diluted by "yar-boo" name calling. Yes, life on Earth has survived many large climactic (and climatic) changes; yes, we cannot be absolutely certain about the observations we are making about past climate; yes, the ice actually is melting, and this will have ... some effect or other, we cannot be absolutely certain. But what we do know is that (1) the survival of Life does not mean the survival of Humankand, and (2) the Earth's various systems, though strong, do have points of instability, and we are getting nearer to some that we already know about.

    The raising of sea level by 60 metres, though sad (for those who live near the sea - and that is thousands of millions of us), is not, in itself, what should worry us. It is the trigger instabilities, such as the large quantite of extra carbon dioxide and methane in the atmosphere - which will not wipe out Life, but will wipe out mankind.

    Please don't ignore, or make fun of, this problem - it will deny you (and me) any grandchildren, great-grandchildren, etc.

    --
    Ian D. K. Kelly

    idkk Consultancy Ltd.

    "Quality through Thought"

  110. Welfare Scam? by Msdose · · Score: 0

    The politically correct jump on the global warming bandwagon. More bureaucrats are hired to deal with the problem. They fly all over the world and speak french to each other. Industries see the writing on the wall and shut their U.S. plants and reopen in China, etc. Gov't hires more workers to pick up the slack. More regulations making it harder to operate a business. Soon, two-tier system: Capitalism for the rich, communism for the poor. Once the cost of starting a business is out of the reach of normal people, the rich won't have to worry about competition for capital or consumers. Finally, a monopoly economic system to replace the free market. So, who's behind political correctness?

    1. Re:Welfare Scam? by Sique · · Score: 1

      People talking french because they want to open a business in China, avoid the slackers in the U.S. plants and having communism for themselves (last time I checked China still called itself 'communist').

      --
      .sig: Sique *sigh*
  111. MODS !!!! by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    "Volcanoes put out far more greenhouse gasses than anything humans do."

    flamebait/troll/overrated - take your pick.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  112. not(Global Warming) Peak Oil by Comp_Lex86 · · Score: 1

    Well, I think that don't have to be concerned about global warming.

    Conversation 50 years from now:

    Your kid: Hey! Did you knew that people of my dad's generation where really concerned about Global Warming?
    Friend: Yeah? Why?
    Your kid: Because they thought that Global Warming could cause floods!
    Friend: Wow! Did he also tell you what was causing Global Warming?
    Your kid: Yeah! He told me that 50 years ago people drove their cars so much that mother Nature couldn't handle all the bad gases the cars emitted!
    Friend: Wow! Well, I'm happy that no one has droven cars for DECADES!! I think that we're saved for now!
    Your kid: What's a car, anyway??


    Comp_Lex86, the Netherlands

  113. Today may be the best time to act ... by golodh · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Problems facing today being the operative phrase. All the study shows is a 3 year trend. Which they extrapolated. 3 years is not a data set to base public policy OR firm geo science upon.

    Considering that Earth's climate is something with a huge momentum, changing its course later on may or may not be an option. That's why ignoring even the _possibility_ of irreversable and catastrophic climate change risks missing a crucial window of opportunity, or even a less-crucial window of low-cost opportunity. Now is the time when we have a good chance of getting by with relatively painless, limited, and non-intrusive measures, provided we are prepared to make them _structural_.

    And low-cost, low-tech opportunities for savings abound. Just think of home insulation, use of solar energy to reduce the energy needed for airconditioning and general climate control in buildings, use of heat pumps to lower energy requirements of climate control, and (heaven forbid) energy efficient cars etc..

    But even those are often not economically viable because the price of energy is so low in the US. To be fair, why bother with complicated gizmos when you can just have this big cheap wasteful-but-effective-and-reliable thingy installed that will set you back only about 100$ a year in energy bills? Unfortunately our situation is known as a prisoners dilemma. If any business takes the time and effort to conserve energy, it can't spend that time and effort on its core business, and any resulting cost increase (or failure to drive costs down) in its products will be punished by the market.

    This is why governments were invented. Tho break this deadlock of short-term interests and impose measures on _everyone at the same time_ that make the long-term needs felt. And yes, the primary instruments are often know as laws and regulations, and and the only ways of internalising external cost (as it is called) are known as taxes or levies. Nobody likes them (they hurt), but sometimes you have to have them. I personally think this is one of those occasions.

    Taking the risk of missing either a "hard" window of opportunity or a "soft" one, purely for contraryness, short-term financial reasons, inertia, convenience and short-term political gain is both irresponsible and irrational.

    It's telling of the American mindset that decades of energy-related research have been marginalised, downsized, cost-cut and generally ridiculed as idealistic but impractical, and certainly unneeded.

    It's equally telling that the prospect of irreversible catastrophic global climate change is dismissed while the certain prospect of price hikes for gasoline (to say the levels of Europe) and *gasp* dependence on foreign powers is enough to galvanise an administration into a (fairly marginal) energy research programme.

    Well ... at least it got their attention now ... in a way.

  114. There IS a Solution by Mulletproof · · Score: 2, Funny

    Many people overlook the benefit of engineering giant, semi-intelligent organic robots piloted angst ridden teens to combat the ethereal extra dimensional presence that is undoubtably melting the Antartic AS WE SPEAK, and will undoubtably attack mankind in the near future. I propose this project be located somewhere in Japan, as they are the obvious leaders in not only organic giant robotic technology, but fitting teen girls into skin tight piloting suits.

    --
    You need a FREE iPod Nano
  115. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The models that say it's already too late to do anything :)

  116. Fear by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
    What I'm trying to say is that I reckon that climate change deniers do so with the implicit assumption that it won't affect them.

    I think you're giving them too much credit.

    I suspect the real motivation has more to do with basic, garden variety Fear. As in, "If I shout and deny with enough force, then the truth will back off, I can live in a bubble of wishful thinking and go about my day without having to think about scary ideas."


    -FL

  117. Give the next generation something to do by aggles · · Score: 1
    We are pretty sure something is going on with the climate. We are pretty sure human activity is part of the equasion, but are also sure there are other factors in play, such as the sun. We have little to no idea if the change can be slowed or reversed, nor do we know the impact of trying. But, we do know that our way of life is being threatened by a limited supply of energy and a whole bunch of developing countries that will be competing for what is left.

    The best legacy we can leave our next generations is to find a new energy source. One that is cheap, and, as a bonus, does not cause more climate change. The problems with flooding, changes in growing patterns, more snow, less rain and so forth will be dealt with when the problems come. Insurance companies will stop insuring flood plains and people will gradually move. Predictive analysis and scenario thinking is good, and it should be part of public policy going forward, but is better to embrace change and work to adapt than try to revert to stone age ways of life.,p> A threat of stone age livig may come in 10 generations, but that is their problem to face, not ours. We don't blame the people of the 1400's for catching the plague - it just happened. The same will go for us - our grand-grand-grand-grand kids won't blame us for not acting - they will think we were just part of the evolution of humankind, and go on to solve the problems of their time.

    Hopefully, the question of Linux or Windows will be solved by then.

  118. Stubbed toes and butterflies. . . by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 2, Interesting
    My car is a system too, but when I put groceries in the trunk, the air conditioner doesn't blow out.

    Yes, and if you cycle the car's exhaust through your air conditioner while driving, you won't be getting your groceries back home.

    My body is a system too, but when I stub my toe, I don't get a cold.

    No, but you will hobble around cursing. And if you continually stub it, say, once every fifteen minutes, you'll probably do some ugly and lasting damage over the course of an afternoon and lose the ability to walk.

    The world economy is a system too, but when Enron and Worldcom collapsed, the European market didn't fall to pieces.

    No, but Enron and Worldcom are symptoms of the same problems which are causing Europe to slip into America's world war.

    Systems can absorb and recover from small changes. More significant inputs, however. . .

    People like to latch on to the metaphor that a butterfly flapping its wings can cause a hurricane, but the metaphor is bogus. No butterfly flapping its wings can cause a hurricane, and in fact, butterflies flap their wings all the time, and in the vast majority of the time, no hurricane follows. And not one hurricane in the history of mankind has ever been traced to a butterfly.

    Very apt. Thank-you.

    Now, let's do some math. . .

    If you take twenty liters of gasoline and put it in your car, drive for a week, and then look in your gas tank, the fuel is gone. Where did that twenty liters go? Did it vanish? No. It turned into carbon gas. About Thirty Kilograms worth of carbon gas. (The weight goes up by one third, because while you're breaking down the HC of gasoline, you're adding two O's to each C, creating the CO2 which is the byproduct from a properly running combustion engine.). You complain about people mis-interpreting the butterfly analogy. I complain about people thinking that just because CO2 is an invisible gas it means that it doesn't have any basic physical attributes. Like mass.

    Now, let's say you fill your tank up every week during a year. 52 weeks x 30 kilograms. --That works out to about 1500 kilograms per year; 1.5 metric tons of carbon dioxide you are putting into the atmosphere every year.

    Let's multiply that by the number of cars in the average city. . , say, half a million. Then let's multiply that by the number of industrialized cities in the world. . .

    Hm. It starts to look like a rather a lot of carbon, eh? Sort of in the billions of kilotons per year region, and all of it put into the atmosphere. --Another way to look at it is to consider the millions of barrels of oil burned every day. Each barrel burned turns into 1.5 times its weight in carbon gas. Every day.

    Now the question is. . , are we talking in terms of stubbed toes and butterfly wings, or are we talking about billions of kilotons of carbon gas added to the atmosphere every year?


    -FL

  119. Re:Wrong. Consensus exists. by MannyOHara · · Score: 1

    Consensus has always been a viable standard. When someone bucks the consensus because he has good research behind him then he can create a new consensus. So far the deniers of AGW (Anthropogenic Global Warming) do not have that good research or the facts behind them. That includes Crichton. I haven't been able to bring myself to read anything by him since the drivel that is "State of Fear" came out.

  120. This nonsense is about fluctuations in gravity. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Hmmm.

    So they didn't actually measure the ice fields. They didn't go and actually measure the volume of the ice fields.

    No what they did was measure fluctuations in the gravity field, whipped up some calculations on what they think that means, i.e. WAG = Wild Ass Guess, and called it a day. Plus the the period of time in the study is only a few years. So if the Western ice field had a really great year that very first year of the study and then subsequent years didn't accumulate as much snow, then that's Global Warming. Wow that's something to really put my faith into.

    What's even more amusing is that they don't actually mention the East ice field in this study, only the West one. Why is this interesting? Because the East ice field is accumulating far more snow than the West is losing. Particularly since the East ice field is about 3-4 times as big as the West.

    Is there any greater curse on America than liberals posing as scientists.

  121. Re:Effect of Antarctic melting exaggerated by windsurfer619 · · Score: 1

    An excellent point, but Venus is completly covered in clouds. Venus can't accumulate any more clouds, so a balancing of temperature on Venus due to extra cloud cover cannot occur. Earth, however, still has a "buffer" because only about 60% of earth is covered in clouds.

    In case someone was wondering if clouds really did cool the earth, here is an exerpt from "The Earth Observing System":

    "Whether a given cloud will cause heating or cooling depends on several factors, such as the clouds height, its size, and the make-up of the particles that form the cloud. The balance between the cooling and warming actions of global cloud cover is very close although, overall, cloud cover produces cooling on a global basis."

    http://eospso.gsfc.nasa.gov/eos_homepage/for_educa tors/eos_edu_pack/p04.php

  122. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Weather is becoming more extreme as a direct result of global warming, which in turn is happening becuse of man-made pollution.

    Why is this so hard for Americans to grasp or accept? Its not doubted by any other nations in the world.


    Prove it.

  123. Also shrinking. . . . by jafac · · Score: 1

    The Bush budget also shows that funding for these kinds of "Global Warming Proving" studies to be shrinking at an alarming rate. By 2010, nobody will even know what the words "Global Warming" mean.

    Unless they somehow find a way to escape the dome and get back up to the surface.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    1. Re:Also shrinking. . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The president doesn't write our budget. Congress does. And nobody gives a shit about climate change and 'global warming' because the climate changes and that's just the way it goes. Deal with it. The sun rises, the sun sets. Climates change. Get over it.

  124. Re:Wrong. Consensus exists. by Decaff · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry but when did "consensus" become a standard for scientific truth? Truth in science, has often come at the expense of breaking with consensus. And along those lines, science has been led down the wrong roads many times because scientists were trying to marry their data with the agreed "scientific consensus" of their time.

    In practice, consensus has become a very useful standard for scientific usefulness most of the time. We all use Newton's theories all the time, even though they have been subsequently refined.

    We know that CO2 causes global warming - there is no doubt. Some fine details may need to be sorted out, but that is all.

    For a more developed argument, please see Crichton's Aliens Cause Global Warming paper for the explosive and decisive attack against the method of scrutinizing scientific truth which you just proposed.

    Yes, let's pick a single science fiction author (and a bad one at that) with absolutely no qualifications in the subject as a source for 'developed argument'.

  125. Bizarre disinformation by amightywind · · Score: 1

    This one is just a bizarre bit of disinformation that keeps getting circulated. It is quite false. Volcanoes put out around 130 to 230 teragrams [wikipedia.org] of carbon dioxide a year. The US alone puts out around 5844 teragrams [wikipedia.org].

    You complain about 'bizarre disinformation' then use Wikipedia as your only reference? Amusing! The Wikipedia article cites UN sources. I could just as easily cite Michael Crighton in 'State of Fear' for counter arguments. Wouldn't add up to much, would it? You have no credibility.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Bizarre disinformation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Teams of scientists doing years of research and independently reaching similar conclusions have much less credibility than a fiction writer, obviously. You forgot to mention that in your argument. Thought I'd assist by pointing it out.

    2. Re:Bizarre disinformation by Kumiorava · · Score: 1

      Is it really your opinion that UN statistics division produces same level of information as fiction writer? Please let me know what would be a "credible" source of information, since I cannot really think of any significantly more credible source. Obiviously NASA is not a credible source, since we are debating about the validity of their research as well.

      Being sceptical is acceptable, but you are now being ignorant.

    3. Re:Bizarre disinformation by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The Wikipedia article cites UN sources.

      And where do you think that the UN gets it's figures for US CO2 production? From the US Government. The US government EPA website documents:

      "In 2003, total U.S. greenhouse gas emissions were 6,900.2 Tg CO2 Eq[ivalants]." of which 5,841.5 was CO2 and the remainder was other greenhouse gasses.

      The US government website for the US Geological Society page on volcanic gasses says:
      "Volcanoes release more than 130 million tonnes of CO2 into the atmosphere every year."

      You imply that he is spreading "bizarre disinformation", yet the US government backs up his data 100%.

      He was in fact 100% coorect in debunking the absolutely ludacris claim that "Volcanoes put out far more greenhouse gasses than anything humans do". That is simply false, and wildly false. Human activites have been dumping a staggering quantity of CO2 into the atmosphere, orders of magnitute more CO2 than volcanoes and any other natural CO2 source.

      You have no credibility.

      Or maybe you just play mind games on yourself to find an excuse to filter out any inconvient information that threatens your currently accepted "truths" and threatens your trust in those who led you to believe those things.

      Anyone trying to deny human caused global warming today is simply in denail. The details are certainly complex, but the basics are so simple that a child can follow it.
      (1) The greenhouse effect is a fact. The greenhouse effect currently warms the earth by about 30C / 45F.
      (2) CO2 is a powerful greenhouse gas.
      (3) Prior to the industrial revolution, CO2 levels were dead flat at about 275 ppm for the previous thousand years, and have been below 300 ppm for hundreds of thousands of years.
      (4) Today we dump gigatons of CO2 into the atmosphere, an order of magnitude more than natural CO2 sources.
      (5) That CO2 has built up, has hit 379 ppm today, and continues to increase.
      (6) The rate of industrialization and the rate of increase has been increasing.
      (7) Other powerful greenhouse gases such as methane and fluorocarbons are also a product of that industrialization, and have been increasing as well.

      It takes complete psycological denial to suggest that we could raise CO2 from 275 ppm to unprecidented levels of 379 ppm and soon to over 400 ppm and that it somehow would not have any effect at all, not to mention the other greenhouse gasses. It takes complete psycological denial to suggest that the currently measured global increases in temperature are merely coincidental. It takes complete psycological denial to suggest that the widespread thawing of tundra permafrost is merely coincidental. It takes complete psycological denial to suggest that the massive melting now seen in glaciers and the polar icecaps is merely coincidental.

      the only questions are how big will the effect will be and how disruptive they will be, exactly what other side effects it will be and how disruptive they will be, and whether we want to do anything to dial back on the magnitude and speed of the already unavoidable increase, and if do what to do something what we want to do.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    4. Re:Bizarre disinformation by Alsee · · Score: 1

      The Wikipedia article cites UN sources.

      And where do you think that the UN gets it's figures for US CO2 production? From the US Government. The US government EPA website documents:

      "In 2003, total U.S. greenhouse gas emissions were 6,900.2 Tg CO2 Eq[ivalants]." of which 5,841.5 was CO2 and the remainder was other greenhouse gasses.

      The US government website for the US Geological Society page on volcanic gasses says:
      "Volcanoes release more than 130 million tonnes of CO2 into the atmosphere every year."

      You imply that he is spreading "bizarre disinformation", yet the US government backs up his data 100%.

      He was in fact 100% coorect in debunking the absolutely ludacris claim that "Volcanoes put out far more greenhouse gasses than anything humans do". That is simply false, and wildly false. Human activites have been dumping a staggering quantity of CO2 into the atmosphere, orders of magnitute more CO2 than volcanoes and any other natural CO2 source.

      You have no credibility.

      Or maybe you just play mind games on yourself to find an excuse to filter out any inconvient information that threatens your currently accepted "truths" and threatens your trust in those who led you to believe those things.

      Anyone trying to deny human caused global warming today is simply in denail. The details are certainly complex, but the basics are so simple that a child can follow it.
      (1) The greenhouse effect is a fact. The greenhouse effect currently warms the earth by about 30C / 45F.
      (2) CO2 is a powerful greenhouse gas.
      (3) Prior to the industrial revolution, CO2 levels were dead flat at about 275 ppm for the previous thousand years, and have been below 300 ppm for hundreds of thousands of years.
      (4) Today we dump gigatons of CO2 into the atmosphere, an order of magnitude more than natural CO2 sources.
      (5) That CO2 has built up, has hit 379 ppm today, and continues to increase.
      (6) The rate of industrialization and the rate of increase has been increasing.
      (7) Other powerful greenhouse gases such as methane and fluorocarbons are also a product of that industrialization, and have been increasing as well.

      It would take complete psycological denial to suggest that we could raise CO2 from 275 ppm to unprecidented levels of 379 ppm and soon to over 400 ppm and that it would somehow not have any effect at all, not to mention the other greenhouse gasses. It would take complete psychological denial to suggest that the currently measured global increases in temperature are merely coincidental. It would take complete psychological denial to suggest that the widespread thawing of tundra permafrost is merely coincidental. It would take complete psychological denial to suggest that the massive melting now seen in glaciers and the polar icecaps is merely coincidental. Anyone claiming or defending the claim that "volcanoes put out far more greenhouse gasses than anything humans do" is disconnected from the facts of reality.

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  126. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by LittleLebowskiUrbanA · · Score: 1

    Here's your source. I'll dig up some others but did you know C02 was higher duing the dinasaur era? We're not even making a dent on the Earth, I'm afraid. I'll post the links on how our forests but you're spouting 70's era Rachel Carson crap that's been proven many times over as nonsense on acid rain. Please READ a bit. Try reading Bjorn Lomborg's book. I will post more information for you later, try reading it with an open mind.

  127. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by rseuhs · · Score: 1
    So WTF have they been doing with the money?

    Maybe the major of New Orleans bought busses with it - which later drowned because he (and nobody else in the city administration) forgot to put them into higher grounds. Only hours later he requested "I need busses, man" on national TV.

  128. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by rseuhs · · Score: 1
    ruining our economy

    Please explain how driving a more fuel-efficient car that reduces the oil-imports and has no other inpact on local jobs is "ruining our economy".

    Please explain how insulating your house using local labor and saving money for foreign oil is "ruining our economy".

  129. Re:Wrong. Consensus exists. by timeOday · · Score: 1
    I'm sorry but when did "consensus" become a standard for scientific truth?
    What other standard do you think exists?
  130. Funding by kd5ujz · · Score: 1

    No wonder they had their funding slashed........

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    -William
    God is everything science has yet to explain.
  131. Now they have data by newsblaze · · Score: 1

    The interesting thing is that previously, they didn't have enough data to show what was going on. Now they have data from the identical twin satellites.

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  132. Wow, nice anecdotal evidence. by AoT · · Score: 0

    You have anything based on science.

    Are they just giving away four digit UIDs these days?

    1. Re:Wow, nice anecdotal evidence. by defile · · Score: 1

      You have anything based on science.

      Do you? (All I see is a whole lot of correlation and not much causation.)

  133. Get a real argument please by WotanKhan · · Score: 1
    "Bah. I don't believe this statement; if you'd like to convince me otherwise, show me some data wherein you've polled a MAJORITY of climate scientists as to their present understanding, beliefs and conclusions about the current data"

    A scientific appraisal of the consensus among published works of climate scientists has been performed. I linked to it here. The results have been available for some time, and are, or should be, common knowledge to anyone who bothers to educate themselves on the subject. Arguing that climate scientists are not in widespread agreement that human-induced global warming exists betrays an appalling ignorance of the subject, or worse simple dishonesty.

    1. Re:Get a real argument please by dsci · · Score: 1
      A survey of articles is not evidence of consensus. It is evidence of editorial policy. The article you site asserts that 928 articles were published between 1993 and 2003 and that ALL of them were written by researcher drawing the same conclusion. There are many scientific peer reviewed journals that publish articles on climate and atmospheric science. I seriously doubt that ALL, 100% as your statement asserts, of those publishing scientists have this single, very specific belief/conclusion from ALL the data they have.

      A search of Google Scholar on the search terms "climate change" results in 734,000 hits. I don't know what time period that spans, and many of them would indeed support your assertion, but it makes a survey consisting of 928 articles statistically insignicant if your hypothesis is 100% consensus.

      To disprove your assertion, that ALL scientists have this belief, I need only provide one single dissenting opinion. Not counting my own personal acquaintance, which includes researchers and former researchers in Physical Chemistry, here are a couple of contra-sources, just for consideration:

      • Steve McIntyre's Site - basically geared toward discounting the statistical existence and/or importance of the 'hockey stick' temperature graph. Specifically, this is a discussion of the statistical errors involved in using multiple proxies (like tree rings, ice cores, etc) to model correlations.
      • Climate Audit site - this is key to address your point; this site has a lot of scientists/researchers who dissent from populist view of anthropomorphic climate change, at least based on the current models. There is some important, and sometimes subtle, stuff here.
      • A New Temperature Reconstruction - one of the stories linked to in the above site; worth a look.
      • The Discovery of Rapid Climate Change - simply emphasizes that rapid climate change HAS occured historically and that human causes are not required; note that the swings in temperatures, etc, are MUCH larger than the 1-5 C shifts many take as catastrophic.
      • Some have asserted that the AGW phenomenon is an example of Pathological Science. Note specifically the criteria:
        • The maximum effect that is observed is produced by a causative agent of barely detectable intensity, and the magnitude of the effect is substantially independent of the intensity of the cause.
        • The effect is of a magnitude that remains close to the limit of detectability, or many measurements are necessary because of the very low statistical significance of the results.
        • There are claims of great accuracy.
        • Fantastic theories contrary to experience are suggested.
        • Criticisms are met by ad hoc excuses.
        • The ratio of supporters to critics rises and then falls gradually to oblivion.

      (note: please don't respond with why you might think these sites or conclusions are 'wrong;' my point in posting them is to discount the notion that EVERYBODY on the issue agrees with one, specific conclusion - it is the consensus issue I am trying to nullify)

      Further, I propose that 'climate change' research is a money-maker right now, and almost guaranteed to generate funding from the federal agencies. This also possibly introduces a bias in the publication statistics.

      Finally, I would say that 100% consensus in science is a bit dangerous. As Albert Einstein said, once you 'know' something, you stop 'understanding.' Honest debate on this issue is good and maintains scientific integrity.
      --
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    2. Re:Get a real argument please by WotanKhan · · Score: 1
      "To disprove your assertion, that ALL scientists have this belief, I need only provide one single dissenting opinion."

      Providing a single counter-example does not disprove any statements I made, nor does it disprove the existence of a consensus of climate scientists on the existence of anthropogenic climate change. Apparently your error is in believing that consensus implies unanimity. While they are similar concepts, they have different connotations, especially regarding the existence of (a limited number of) dissenting viewpoints. It is an important distinction.

      I have provided another link to the article, which the straw-men in your post makes it apparent you did not read or digest. It most certainly does find a overwhelming consensus in the published, peer-reviewed articles of climate scientists.

      The phrase "To know is not to know" comes from the ancient Sanskrit, and means that one should never be so certain of ones viewpoint, that it impedes your ability to seek and obtain a better or different understanding of the subject. This mindset is inherent in scientific thought, and underlies the use of the term "theory" to describe a set of statements that been repeatedly tested and proven. In no way does this mindset conflict with the use of consensus as a guide to distinguishing mainstream science from fringe elements.
  134. Re:Wrong. Consensus exists. by Kumiorava · · Score: 1

    I guess you don't believe on the theory of gravity either, there are several hollywood productions that defy the consensus of how the gravity works. I agree that not all about gravity has been proven or understood, but basic knowledge of how gravity works is there. It may change in the future, but until it does we are stuck with current theory.

  135. And you can't read. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Look again.

  136. Sad to hear of his passing ... by Evil+Pete · · Score: 1

    John was a smart but intransigent guy ... especially in the face of evidence.

    He would of course argue against any sea level rise due to global warming but he would probably dismiss any scientific evidence for uplift in the area or any other evidence. Not very objective John was.

    Sad to hear of his death though. I had many enjoyable arguments with him, not just about GW but about intelligent design (although not a fundie he believed in it) and other stuff.

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    Bitter and proud of it.
  137. OMG! by aukxsona · · Score: 1

    Head for higher ground! The beach is growing......

    Seriously though, how long until we see the effects and what will they be? Desalinated water...or less salt anyway? Cooler or hotter climates in certain parts of the world? Air and ocean currents being changed, stalled, or reversed? What will this do, besides give penguins less places to roam?

    Not that I don't like penguins. Let's, face it though, no one knows exactly what this means in terms of impact scientifically.....I mean how many times has this happened in the past 500 years? This could be apocalyptic, catastorphic, or very uncomfortable. The only thing I'm certain of, is that we are in for some changes.

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    Not a geek just looking for one.
  138. Prove "costly and disruptive" by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    You can't. Macroeconomics is even less of a science than historical climatology.

    That burden is on those who assert...

    I couldn't agree more.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
  139. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by KeensMustard · · Score: 1
    Here's your source. Hmm. hat e to be the one to say it, but did you notice the date on that study? And the comment that the data was insufficient to indicate any overlal trend at all? But now, 4 years down the track, we have significantly MORE data, and that data tells us that the ice sheet is melting.

    I'll dig up some others but did you know C02 was higher duing the dinasaur era?

    Yes. And I also know that it's irrelevant, since climate change is about OUR survival during a period of rapid change, not how well adapted creatures survived millions of years ago. In periods of rapid change, which creatures survive? The ones that adapt. Everytime I speak to someone like you, I'm reminded of how unlikely it is that our soiciety will pull together when it comes to the pointy end of the matter - you can't even face the obvious reality of the situation, let alone adapt.

    We're not even making a dent on the Earth, I'm afraid.

    Science says differently. Logic says differently. Observation says differently. Climatologists accept the truth almost universally. You suffer from a condition called denial.

  140. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by randmairs · · Score: 1

    By the way, the US Army Corps of Engineers is Federal and therefore comes until the control of the Federal Government. This mighty President let a "liberal" Governor wrestle control away from him? Tsk tsk. What was he suppose to do?

    I'm tired of Bush supporters shifting blame from this Presidental imbecile. The New Orleans Levees are number 3 on FEMA's mostly likely diasters after an earthquake in LA and a tsumani hitting the Washington State coast. Doesn't take a rocket scientist to realize that this administration knew it would eventually come but did nothing to shore up the levees.

    Reports have it that parts of the levee system had weakened to the point that they would have had a tough time surviving a Category 1 Hurricane. The levee maintenance has been neglected under this and a hellva lot of other past administrations. They all knew the levees were weak they just didn't want to spend the money. When disaster finally hit, all I see is a bunch of politicos at all levels covering their butts.

    By the way, who's administration gutted FEMA?

  141. Argument by Mark_MF-WN · · Score: 1
    I don't know why people even bother arguing with the Fox News zealots. They're incapable of basic reasoning. Just move somewhere that's a safe distance above sea level, and wait for Texans to start dying of heatstroke, Californians to start dying of Malaria, and Floridans to drown in catastrophic floods. The south will take the brunt of it anyway, so sooner or later the idiocy will be wiped out. Reason might prevail just in time to salvage northern US. Everyone smart and/or wealthy lives up north anyway. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latitude#Latitude_and _wealth

  142. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why is it that every taxpayer in the US is expected to pay money to hold the ocean back from the city of New Orleans? They choose to live there, I think they should be responsible for paying to maintain their levees.

  143. You'd be amazed. by meringuoid · · Score: 1
    1,468 gallons per citizen per day (according to NASA). I guess NASA assumes every man, woman, and child owns an automobile (and washes it every day) and takes a shower every two hours non-stop.

    Think irrigation. You would probably be utterly amazed to learn just how much water it takes to produce the food you eat and the clothes you wear. I believe the cultivation of coffee and cotton are particularly thirsty enterprises.

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  144. Oops, accidental double post. Mod me redundant. by Alsee · · Score: 1

    Oops, accidental double post. Mod me redundant.

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  145. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Alsee · · Score: 1

    the keyword "solar system" yielded 928 peer-reviewed papers, NOT A SINGLE ONE OF WHICH disputed the conclusion that the earth moves and orbits the sun.

    In all fairness, in the absence of additional data, this statement on it's face only suggests a bias in editorial policy. I find it hard to believe that with something this complicated that there are not SOME 'dissenting' papers.

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  146. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by dsci · · Score: 1

    Two very, very different beasts. The earth orbit issue is one direct observation of periodic motion. This measured values are a directly input into Kepler's Law. The correlations about climate change are based on proxy data, and that is causing quite a few scientists and statistician's 'discomfort.' In fact, one modeled the 'hockey' stick graph using other proxies besides CO2 concentration. There may be more to consider than JUST pollution, or JUST CO2, etc. The data is not conclusive of only ONE conclusion.

    Thanks for playing, though. That was a fun analogy attempt. :)

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    Computational Chemistry products and services.
  147. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Alsee · · Score: 1

    The point being that your logic and statement was pretty scary. Scientists agree (or at least all published papers in the field), which can only suggest[] bias?!?!

    The people involved are experts in the field. They studied this suff for a living. They aren't confused. They have looked at a variety of data from a variety of sources.

    In broad strokes, yes there is only one conclusion.

    The earth is in fact warmed by the greenhouse effect. The earth would be about 30C / 54F cooler if there were no greenhouse effect.

    CO2 is in fact a greenhouse gas (along with others which only further support the conclusion, but which I will negect).

    The earth's CO2 level was extremely stable at about 275 ppb for a minimum of a thousand years before the industrial revolution (I think far far more than 1,000 but that is as far as the graph I saw went).

    The earth's CO2 levels have never been over 300 ppb for hundreds of thousands of years.

    Humans HAVE been pouring out CO2 (and other gasses) at a rate orders of magnitude greater than any natural sources since the industrial revolution. (Volvanoes produce about 3% and humans about 97%.)

    CO2 levels HAVE increased to 379 ppb and continue to increase at an increasing rate.

    At this point one would have to be in denial to suggest that it would not have ANY effect at all.

    And of course we have measured continuously increasing globally increasing temperatures and observed massive permafrost melting and observed massive glaical and arctic ice sheet melting.

    If the CO2 level soon rise to 400 and keep going it is ludacris to suggest that there will be no effect at all.

    Scientists certainly are arguing over the complexities and scientists and statistitians certainly are "uncomfortable" with a variety of things, however ALL of that is over trying to measure the history and measure what has already happened and attempting to predict the magnitude and nature and the side effects of future change. There is no scientific argument against the basic fact that humans HAVE spiked CO2 and other greenhouse gasses at unprecidented rates (ever) and to unprecidented levels (at least within the last umpteen million years), and that those increased levels HAVE had an effect and they HAVE cause some warming and IS causing globally signifigant changes, and that if we do continue to increase CO2 levels that those effects will continue and will increase in uncertain magnitude with uncertain side effects.

    The basics really are simple. There's no scientific dispute over those simple matters. It's trying to predict the effects of those changes upon the climate that is as complicated as hell. There is even the remote paradoxical possibility that this sort of rapid heating could even trigger a swing into an ice age. We can't really predict what the climate will do, but we DO know that humans ARE causing an unprecidented rapid change in the global environment and that it WILL have an effect.

    Rapid climate change is inherently disrupting for us, and it can have a disasterous effect on ecosystems that have no time to shift and adapt.

    The fact is that it is happening. Any politician or industry PR efforts to deny it are silly and harmful.

    Whether Global Warming is real is a scientific question, not a political question.

    Whether we want to do anything about it, and if so what we want to do about it, that is a purely political question. If we look at it with open eyes and decide that the costs of attempting to do something about it are too high and that the increased disruption from not doing anything about it is acceptable, ok. That is a valid political decision. Science cannot tell you what to do. Science cannot tell you not to put lead paint on children's toys. It can only tell you that if you DO put lead paint on children's toys then you will get brain damaged children, and that is a social and political choice.

    However it is unacceptable for politicians and industry PR campaigns to spread anti-scienc

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  148. according to the wash.post.... by airdrummer · · Score: 0

    "ice melting due to warming"

    actual subhead in friday's dead-tree version of http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/artic le/2006/03/02/AR2006030201712.html

    i'll scan it when i get home;-)

  149. More convincing sources by amightywind · · Score: 1

    I didn't really mean to incite a diatribe like this. You are frothing at the mouth! I only point out that miriads of ninnies on this forum submit condescending posts that make extravagant claims based on nothing more than Wikipedia citations. I suggest such people are intellectually lazy and shouldn't be taken seriously.

    As for you, you cite more convincing sources. But like most global warming proponents you cite increased levels of CO2 to global warming and ignore all other climate factors, like the variation of solar lumenosity and obliquity cycle's effect on climate. Like most people who politicise climate variation you are not intellectually lazy, just dishonest.

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    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:More convincing sources by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Ahh... you don't mean to incite anything, I'm just dishonest.

      But like most global warming proponents you cite increased levels of CO2 to global warming and ignore all other climate factors

      I never denied that there are other things going on. I said:

      It takes complete psycological denial to suggest that we could raise CO2 from 275 ppm to unprecidented levels of 379 ppm and soon to over 400 ppm and that it somehow would not have any effect at all

      It really should be blindingly obvious. Greenhouse gasses already heat the earth by about 54F (I typoed writing 45F before). If you almost double the level of CO2 and start adding other greenhouse gasses closing off other portions of the infrared window, you are going to trap more heat and increase the temperature... and that effect is on top of any other effects.

      If you want to consider all of the other effects, FINE. The experts who make a living studying this feild have studied all of the other factors. Out of over 900 peer reviewed papers in the feild not one single expert disputed anthropogenic global warming.

      You are the one in denial and playing politics. You have not disputed that humans have produced an unprecedented jump in CO2 levels. You have not disputed that that CO2 is a greenhouse gase and traps heat. You have not disputed that that will increase the global temperature in relation to any other effects. You have not suggested that solar lumenosity or obliquity would somehow prevent CO2 from trapping heat.

      Your sole argument is....

      Wait... you don't even have a sole argument. You are not an expert in the field and you simply want to believe that all of the experts and professionals in the field are all wrong. No reason, just some faith and insistant that they are all wrong without reason. Just some hope that there is some mysterious "other factors" that you have faith must exist which all of the experts are to stupid to understand... but you know better even though you have no idea what they might be.

      The only reason I can imagine that you would so badly want all of the experts to be wrong would be if you have some strong emotional attachement to preserving your trust and faith in the nonexpert politicians who told you the experts were wrong... and who told you that there was an actual scientific controversy with reasonable competing experts on each side. Sorry, but if that the reason, well you've been lied to. A review of the actual scientific literature shows that there is no scientific controversy and no body professionals working in the field engaged in some 50-50 argument over the issue. Doesn't exist.

      maybe I'm wrong about your motivation, but I am the one with the clear direct mechanism on my side and I'm the one with the experts and ALL of the sientific literature on my side. A review of over 900 papers in the field found not a single one to support your claims.

      There is nothing dishonest in what I have said.

      You are the one who has presented nothing but insults and baseless slurs to mentally dismiss the other poster as "no credibility" and to mentally dismiss me as "dishonest".

      If you label the source of information as evil or bad then you do not have to actually think about the information. You can just assume he has the wrong politics and therefore anything said must be invalid. A nice shortcut to avoid inconvient facts.

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  150. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by dsci · · Score: 1

    Scientists agree (or at least all published papers in the field), which can only suggest bias?!?

    That's not what I said. I said a survey of a small number of articles published over a 11 year period does not ON IT'S FACE support the conclusion that 'scientists agree.' The report says not only is there consensus, but that the consensus is 100%. This simply is not true. There ARE dissenting reports out there, but they were either not found or ignored by the author of that article that you are using to assert the notion of 100% consensus.

    In broad strokes, yes there is only one conclusion.

    Bull. I've seen results in which other proxies, such as a pure random driver, generated the hockey stick graph that is used as the primary basis for the anthropomorphic part of the arguement. Highly qualified statisticians have argued that at it's most fundamental level, the analysis of the tree ring and some core data is flawed; using proxies to form correlations is WRONG. Yet ALL the anthropomorphic-based conclusions rely on such analysis of the available data.

    Look. I'm not saying the conclusion is wrong on it's face, but there ARE serious problems with the data itself, the analysis of the data and the weight of the conclusion given. Maybe the current climate change models are correct; but the issues listed above must be properly addressed, not swept under-the-rug before I, and bunch of other trained SCIENTISTS buy into it. In short, as it is now, it is little more than crappy pop-science.

    Scientists certainly are arguing over the complexities and scientists and statistitians certainly are "uncomfortable" with a variety of things, however ALL of that is over trying to measure the history and measure what has already happened and attempting to predict the magnitude and nature and the side effects of future change.

    Ah, so you acknowledge what I've been saying. The problem is that the conclusions of "earth getting warmer" and "humans causing it" and the current models generally in use to make predictions RELY on the potentially faulty analysis of that historical data. Simply put, the whole arguement rests on the hockey stick that correlates CO2 with global temperature. As it stands no, NO SUCH CORRELATION EXISTS.

    Let me state that again. At the current state of analysis, no such correlation exists. The proxy analysis is flawed, and any resulting correlation is fortuitous. When you say it is fact that putting more CO2 in the atmosphere causes a certain effect on the global climate, you are completely ignoring other mechanisms - carbon sinking in the deep oceans for example which are not well understand at all. Or, how about methane-hydrate's role? Or how about variations in solar output (I've seen this one in the literature, and it is pretty much shown to be anti-correlative, but the point is, the global climate does not rely SOLELY on CO2 concentration). Etc.

    The fact is that it is happening. Any politician or industry PR efforts to deny it are silly and harmful.

    Whether Global Warming is real is a scientific question, not a political question.


    Oh yes it most certainly *IS* a political question. First, that Global Warming is happening is not the issue. The issue is the cause. The earth HAS undergone huge fluctuations in temperature over it's history. Ice ages come and ice ages go.

    At stake is the role of humans. Much research funding depends on this; that's the bias I mentioned earlier. If it were shown tomorrow in dramatic but inconclusive fashion that AGW did not exist, a whole bunch of research dollars would dry up. A bunch of folks would find themselves without a relatively easy avenue to funding and would have to scramble to find a basis to study their pet system.

    The basics of Golbal Warming are in the "beyond any reasonable doubt" catagory.

    That's just plain nuts. If that were true, you and I would not be having this discussion. In ess

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  151. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by wildsurf · · Score: 1

    I said a survey of a small number of articles...

    A search of hundreds of thousands of articles that turns up 928 relevant ones is hardly a small sample.

    There ARE dissenting reports out there

    Link? Reference? Show me one.

    Highly qualified statisticians have argued that at it's most fundamental level, the analysis of the tree ring and some core data is flawed.

    Link? Reference?

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  152. Re:A Whitehouse spokesperson was quoted as saying. by Alsee · · Score: 1

    either not found or ignored by the author of that article

    He did a search on the ISI database with the keywords "climate change". The search was done in 2003, and the earliest paper in the database was from 1993. The only papers excluded from the analysis were a small number that had "climate change" listed in their keyword list but which did not address climate change. The only effect of excluding those papers is to diminish the number/percentage of papers that fell into the "neutral / no comment on the issue" catagory.

    On the level of actual expert professionals in the climatology published peer review community, dissenting views are eaither zero or so near to zero as to be undetectable in a survey of ALL ALL ALL 928 database papers in the field over a decade period. Not picking and chooseing papers, every single paper in the database.

    There is a public perception that there is controversy in this feild. there are certain groups pushing the notion that there is controversy in this field. Most reporters write their news stories giving the impression there is controversy in this field. However there is no detectable level of controversy coming from the mainstream peer reviewed published scientific community.

    I have no doubt you could dig up some paper from someone with some degree in something disputing AGW, and I can equally dig up some paper from someone with a degree saying that the sun is powered by electricity. However neither of those papers is going to make it into a mainstream published in refereed scientific journal unless it has some reasonable scientific basis to back up that claim.

    When you do an unbiased search of ALL 928 databased papers from published refereed scientific journals you would find nine dissenting papers if there was 1% scientific dissent. Instead we find ZERO. There is no measurable level of scientists in the community arguing against AGW.

    I've seen results

    Put away the newspapers. Lets see you come up with some recent results from mainstream refereed scientific journals. No 20 year old results. No crackpot faulty work that can't pass muster for a credible journal in the field. No fiction authors.

    Ah, so you acknowledge what I've been saying.

    I acknowledge that scientists are resolving issues and conflicts and details within AGW.

    the whole arguement rests on the hockey stick that correlates CO2 with global temperature

    Even without temperature measurements, the result is blatantly obvious from first principles and basic physics. You have not disputed that the earth's temperature is already elevated by more than 50 degrees due to the greenhouse effect. You have not disputed that humans have caused a huge increase in CO2 and other greenhouse gasses. Right there basic physics says more heat will be treapped and the temperature will increase. From there you would need to suggest some mechanism to PREVENT that basic physics result. All of the other science that has been done only further supports that basic physics result. All of the evidence only further supports that basic physics result. The fact that temperatures are increasing only further supports that blindingly obvious basic physics result.

    you are completely ignoring other mechanisms - carbon sinking in the deep oceans for example which are not well understand at all

    We have the fact that humans are pouring more CO2 into the atmosphere than is being removed by any and all sinking mechanisms combined.

    Any unknows about deep ocean sinking is irrelevant to the fact that there is a hugely increased level of CO2 in the atmosphere, and irrelevant to the effect of that CO2. Any unknowns about deep ocean skinking is merely an uncertainty in constinued rate of increase in CO2. It is merely detail of future magnitude, a detail of magnitude within AGW.

    the point is, the global climate does not rely SOLELY on CO2 concentration

    Of course not. How

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