VR Treatment for Lazy Eye
1point618 writes "According to an article at the BBC, scientist have found a new way to correct amblyopia, or lazy eye, using a virtual reality system. The system works by giving some stimuli to the good eye, but more important stimuli to the bad eye, making it work harder to get stronger while keeping both eyes in use so as not to produce double vision. Supposedly, the system will do in 1 hour what used to take 400 hours, but I'd stay skeptical of such a claim until there is a peer-reviewed paper out."
One thing this article doesn't mention is the age of the patients. I know the amblyopia can be treated more easily when caught at an early age, when the eye is still maturing. So I think this would be an important factor to note in their statistics. A friend of mine had lazy eye when he was younger and was successfully treated with a week of wearing an eye patch and some atropine drops. But I'm thinking it would take a little more than that to help out Thom Yorke and Dr. Evil.
I'm also curious as to what type of amblyopia this treats. Is the treatment equally effective for lazy eye caused by nearsight, farsight, astygmatism, and strabismus? If so, couldn't this also become a treatment for any of those on their own? I'm slightly nearsighted, and my optomotrist explained it to me as my eyes being too lazy to focus correctly. I wonder if I could just give them a little VR workout every now and then to beef them up...
Is there an eye doctor in the house?
--
"Man Bites Dog
Then Bites Self"
Capitalism: When it uses the carrot, it's called democracy. When it uses the stick, it's called fascism.
Nothing for you to see here. Please learn to make better use of your non-dominant eye.
Just look me in the eye Doctor Lazy Eye!
I only have one eye, you insensitive clod!
Religion for nerds. Stuff that really matters
I fail to see how that can help me with my lazy eye...
Yeah, I'd have to see it to believe it.
I knew about this way back in the mid 90s when I was working with stereoscopic LCD shutter glassses. Forcing both eyes to work at the same rate corrects the problem of one eye being favored. The down side is that untill your eyes are corrected you will be NASTY head aches from using such devices.
"Have you ever thought about just turning off the TV, sitting down with your kids, and hitting them?"
Bikini babes for the strong eye and Pr0n for the weak?
It's always nice to see a growing technology such as the much-hyped "virtual reality" used to do good beyond it's years as a fantastically annoying, overused buzzword.
Given the timeframe, I guess it'll be ten years or so before a "blog" or a "podcast" is used to cure something.
Slashdot Burying Stories About Slashdot Media Owned
Too bad VR can't cure Lazy Person. I seem to be quite badly infected with it...
Hexy - a strategy game for iPhone/iPod Touch
...had my eyes not been too lazy to read it.
An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
That's nice. Let me know when they find a way to fix lazy butt.
This guy's the limit!
A somewhat related company is NovaVision. I think they deal more with stroke patients though. (I am a computing nerd, not a nerd who tracks problems organic.) Their treatment was really more training for the brain though (specifically training a new part of the brain to handle vision). I'm also pretty sure they were FDA approved. It raises an intersting systems question though. Where does vision happen? Eye, brain, nervous system?
Good times for those of us with poor eyesight, and a hankering for wetware.
Anywho, I am not in any way related. Just droppin knowledge.
Technology Consulting & Free Downloads
Does that mean that the lazy eyes will also both point straight? They are also talking about the eyes getting "stronger" I see. Does that mean that if we focus hard, our eyes will get stronger? What's this mean for lasik surgery! OMG!
"Supposedly, the system will do in 1 hour what used to take 400 hours, but I'd stay skeptical of such a claim until there is a peer-reviewed paper out."
I'll keep my eyes peeled.
There's a much simpler solution from about thirty years ago. The patient is given polarized glasses with different polarization axes for each eye, and a matching screen with two polarizers to be placed in front of a TV. This turns TV viewing into an eye exercise. Cheap and simple.
...I'd be interested to see if this actually pans out. Patching is what caused my lazy eye to become as bad as it is.
:)
I've had corrective surgery for my strabismus three times, and each time has made significant improvements, but most of my vision still comes from my one good eye. I'm one of the lucky ones - I have a good null point, so my eyes don't bounce all the time. I can drive just fine.
BTW, the medical term for lazy eye is actually occular nystagmus.
I just heard some sad news on talk radio - Fascist tool Caspar Weinberger was found dead in his Maine home this morning. There weren't any more details. I'm sure everyone in the Slashdot community will miss him - even if you didn't enjoy his work selling weapons to Iran to fund Nicaraguan death squads, there's no denying his contributions to popular culture. Truly an American icon.
Hum, that's not too good, if this proves to be really effective then the media and the mass won't be too happy to find out that games can be good for your health. I wonder what Jack Johnson would think of this :)
If you look like your passport photo, you're too ill to travel. - Will Kommen
What would Forest Whitaker do?
Any more direct method that was at all effective couldn't help but be a dramatic improvement over eye patches for hours a day.
The Docs consulted prescribed the usual regimen of eye patches and so on for my daughter as a quite young child. I can say from experience that it's not easy to get a child of that age -- and treatment when young was strongly preferable -- to live with the patch. Even when she wasn't particularly annoyed by it, we were dealing with something on the level of brushing your teeth in a little kid. My parenting skills weren't up to the task, and our treatment was hit and miss.
Eventually my daughter's lazy eye has come around by itself, more or less. I'd much rather have been able to intervene with a more active measure, though.
"Fundamentalism" isn't about divine morality. It's about human authority.
I have a non-muscular lazy eye and after reading the article I'm still convinced this is just for the younger set, Age 12, when the recommend patching the good idea to force the weak eye to work harder. Unfortunately I was only taken to an eye doctor at the age of about 12 so the patching never really worked for me. I'd be surprised of this would actually do anything for the older set.
"Everything worth innovating today will go to court tomorrow."
> I'd stay skeptical of such a claim until there is a peer-reviewed paper out."
I'm going to hold out for the report that rebunks *that* paper in another 5 years or so.
This isn't new at all...
I've been doing this for years...
On a night out, I keep one eye on my girlfriend's eyes, and another one scans the room...
I'd stay skeptical of such a claim until there is a peer-reviewed paper out
I think you're demanding the unreasonable. It's a pain in the ass to peer when you have lazy eye.
Most of the time my eyes track on the same thing. When I'm tired (or they are), however, they tend to drift apart.
I get a double-vision effect. It's annoying, but not disabling. When I notice it and concentrate, they stay together.
Schwarzenegger has a new exercise video out for what he calls "girlie eye syndrome". Suppose to correct the problem and give you rock hard retinas.
My brother has a turned eye, which he had as a kid, not done much about in between, and has made a come back in his early 30s.
What I find interesting about this is the concept of treatment delivered through a game. Its damm annoying to have to have one eye covered by a patch, and with too many of your mates saying "ah-hahaha" and singing sea shanties, its not really so much fun either. It seems to deliver the treatment in a much more palatable fashion, and so more effective.
My brother helped correct his lazy eye when he was young via a classic Pong game, just by playing with his good eye patched. VR is for whippersnappers with big budgets... :-)
The Busy Coder's Guide to Android Development
I wore an eyepatch when I was young. I didn't like going out in public until I got a plastic pirate eyepatch to wear over the adhesive patch. Looked much cooler.
Nothing like being a pirate! Arrgh!
Isn't that what causes dupes on slashdot?? There's a cure now??
Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
I was diagnosed with amblyopia at the age five. They tried making me wear a patch over my good eye to force my bad eye to work harder but it was too late. Amblyopia must be caught at a VERY early age or nothing helps.
It's really a weird condition. I can force myself to see out of my lazy eye but normally I don't. For example when I read I only see the words in my good eye and if I try to read with my lazy eye it's like I can see the words but can't recognize them. Weird. The last time I took an eye exam to renew my driver's license they had one of those machines that shows different letters to each eye. I read off the line I saw and the officer asked "Are you blind in one eye?" I said "No, why" and he said "Because you read every other letter." I didn't even see the letters being shown to my lazy eye.
The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
I'd stay skeptical of such a claim until there is a peer-reviewed paper out. Perhaps you should look for one! A good place to start is here: http://www.virart.nott.ac.uk/ibit/
I wish there was a quick way to change your eye-edness. I am right handed but left-eyed, and tasks that require aiming (like darts, shooting, etc) are handicapped.
Hi, I was actually one of the developers of the system. Basically, it doesn`t do it ALL in 1 hour! lol :) What it did is show hugely visible results in 1 hour. The child would come in to undergo the treratment and after about a month, the eyesight would be near perfect. Each session however would last around 20 - 30 minutes and it was done by giving the eye two images at the same time, with one eye being fed half the game, whilst the other was receiving the other.
If you want a direct link to the website, check out this link
http://www.virart.nottingham.ac.uk/virart/index.ph p?option=content&task=view&id=36&Itemid=31
Developing the system was a bit of a nightmare. You always had to take into account the fact that there were two of everything and what could/could not be displayed. A logistical nightmare! :)
But check out their site and e-mail them. They`re a great bunch of people and would love your questions.
Last week when I got new glasses, my eye doctor told me that the reason they can't really correct my vision in my left eye is not because of a defect, but rather because I have "lazy eye" ... my vision wasn't corrected when I was young, and now my brain basically ignores input from that eye - the neuronal connections weren't fully formed. My eye doesn't drift to the side or anything like that (in fact, I had no idea about this condition until my eye exam last week, and I'm 30 years old).
So anyway, rad - I'm excited at the prospect that I might actually regain some vision in that eye. Am I too old? Anybody?
Yeah, umm I have a lazy eye and I think I need VR treatment. Also, what games will we be playing? Dibs on the BFG.
You modded this idiot up to +5 for what? Telling you he did this in the 90's? Well, apart from the fact that this is different from what said idiot thought it was, WHO FUCKING CARES?
HOW IS THAT INTERESTING YOU GOD DAMNED MORONS?
"but I'd stay skeptical of such a claim until there is a peer-reviewed paper out"
/. submitter. Anticipating the "that claim is bs! there is no peer-review!" comments. Well executed.
And that my friends is a professional
[alk]
See? Video games really do improve eye coordination!
I think I actually have two lazy eyes, probably brought on at an early age by nearsightedness and / or astigmatism. I believe the explanation I recieved was that the muscles on one side of the eye are stronger then the other side, and the eye gets pulled out of alignment in certain situations. I had surgury on one eye to mitigate the effects, but I still have the symptoms which cause all kinds of wierd effects for me, as I will try to explain.
I can, at will, cause either one of my eyes to break convergence and look somewhere else and then alternate which eye is lazy by "looking" out the other eye. That "lazy" eye will then start looking outward and I'll get double vision, but how noticable it is depends on how out-of-whack my eye convergence is (I can also control how much convergence I loose, so I can go from slight, almost overlapping double vision, to nearly completely different viewpoints). If I'm looking at something to the extreme right or left I usually end up looking with just one eye, but I don't notice the double-vision for some reason. I've since learned to physically turn my head / body towards what I'm looking at since that makes it physically possible for me to look at something with both eyes. Another trick I use is to look at something with my "outside eye" (i.e. if I'm looking at something to my right, I will look at it with my left eye, visa-versa if looking left). I'm not sure if that makes sense to anyone, but AFAIK, most people should be able to "look" through either of their eyes at will. Over time, I've managed to adapt my behaviour so that most of the time these symptoms don't occur.
The most dangerous downsides to all this is that when I get extremely tired, or very drunk, I can no longer keep my eyes converged and normal vision becomes impossible. Nothing short of intensely focusing on a high-contrast area (say, the sharp edge of a table) will bring convergence back. However, I'm not sure if this happens because of my lazy eyes, or if it happens to other people. Driving while tired is extremely dangerous for me, especially at night, since I loose all sense of depth perception when I get double-vision and I suddenly have no idea which lane I'm in or where I'm headed.
One interesting aspect about all this is that if I cover one eye then I can no longer get this behaviour to happen, which has saved me a few times during extremely boring lectures! Something about looking with both eyes causes the trouble.
Err, never mind..
i have amblyopia in my left eye and had it treated when i was 4 (am now 24), and there is also some astigmatism. additionally, that eye is far-sighted, while the right eye is near-sighted. it's still not corrected and i wonder sometimes if it ever will be. i cannot do anything with my left eye because it is so weak. i hope that someday this type of treatment will be a viable option as it's really a very annoying problem to have.
My mother was an insensitive clod, you insensitive clod!
...it's called VR pr0n!
My gallery: www.estiasis.com/modules.php?name=gallery2&g2_ite
My lazy eye wasn't diagnosed until I was 18 or so, at which point I was told nothing could be done about it, because I was too old. Once I actually understood the problem, and made an effort to use both eyes on a regular basis, I actually gotr quite a lot better.
I still have problems with one eye drifting, especially when I'm tired, but I now have stereo vision more often than not. It's pretty cool, actually.
I was diagnosed at 16 years old or so, and they told me I was too old for treatment. It took me several years of effort, but I finally managed to get to the point where my eyes now focus together more often than not.
When I was 20, I couldn't read with my left eye closed. Now (at 30), I can. Depth perception is a useful tool folks - don't give up on it without a fight!
I'm glad your treatment went better than mine. A child's eye to brain development doesn't complete itself until between 9 to 11 years of age so you are correct that at age 5 many children can still be helped. But unless it is caught at a VERY early age nothing can be done to bring about a full recovery. The earlier the better.
The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
A quick, effective non-VR solution is already readily available.
So I put the letters the wrong way around...Now come on, who here has NEVER done that eh? :)
This company has a graphical program that uses Gabor wavelet images to exercise the lazy eye:
http://www.neuro-vision.com/amblyopia/index.html
Maybe a VR game that's rich in the right textures and periodically blocks the lazy eye would be more effective than some passive graphical images. Get dopamine (fragging the Gabor wavelet monster = reward) involved and the learning goes faster.
They show you Waterworld in your good eye and Debbie Does Dallas in your lazy eye. They bind your hands too lest you go blind altogether.
I have amblyopia and I often wonder what the value is in having both eyes work together if one is inferior (and can't be corrected). The brain is ignoring the bad eye for a reason. The images just don't match up. What purpose does it serve to force your brain to match the images up? Is it cosmetic? Does it not reduce the overall quality of vision? Seem to for me.
-matthew
"THERE IS NO JUSTICE, THERE IS ONLY ME." -Death
What... do you think the insight of the views into this topic are a little skewed?
My optometrist (well known in my area) told me that the reason why my left eye is lazy is because I have a cornea in my left eye. I've had this in my left eye since childhood. I asked him clearly what could be done, and he said after childhood, you really can't fix a lazy eye. Before childhood, a lazy eye can be trained and improved, but not so in adulthood. My optometrist told me there was nothing wrong with a lazy eye, especially at my age, and that I should just learn to deal with it (and take care of my good eye as much as possible).
You are an idiot. Of course you can ask for your money back if a mechanic mucks up trying to fix your car. The analogy you draw is perfect, because it highlights the EXACT reason why you can't get your money back from a doctor. Here's why.
1) EVERY car of the same model is IDENTICAL and they ALL come with the SAME WORKSHOP MANUAL.
So, what fixes a broken bulb in a headlight in one car, will fix the exact same issue in a car of the same model and year. THERE ARE NO EXCEPTIONS.
2) EVERY person is DIFFERENT and we do NOT come with a "Workshop Manual".
What might repair Person A's eyesight problem doesn't work for Person B at all, and for Person C it actually makes things worse! What Doctor's can *usually* says is that Treatment X will help Y% of people, do nothing for Z% of people, and hurt S% of people. See?
This is the exact reason it takes an awful lot longer to become a doctor, than it does to become a mechanic. All a mechanic has to do is learn some basic principles, be able to read a workshop manual and follow instructions. It aint like that for a Doctor. At University you "learn" the "workshop manual" for the majority of people. Unfortunately, even this "generic" manual COMES WITH ENTIRE PAGES WHICH ARE COMPLETELY BLANK!
I have many physician friends, and to a man (and to a woman) they all wish the same thing: that every person born, comes with their own, customised owners manual, and workshop manual. If they did, being a doctor wouldn't be much harder than being a mechanic. The only difference would be cleaner working conditions, and nicer finger nails.
How many escape pods are there? "NONE,SIR!" You counted them? "TWICE, SIR!"
I used to date a girl with a lazy eye, but I had to break up cause she was always seeing someone on the side.
I wouldn't be surprised at all that a computer driven tool that focuses on training a lazy eye, could be many magnitudes more efficient that more manual training means.
Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
This is Richard Eastgate, the researcher interviewed by the BBC in the original article published on the BBC website. To answer ScuttleMonkey's original posting - there are two peer reviewed papers in the latest edition of the journal Eye ( http://www.nature.com/eye/index.html ). They can be found as follows - http://www.nature.com/eye/journal/v20/n3/full/6701 882a.html
http://www.nature.com/eye/journal/v20/n3/full/6701 882a.html
I think the links work for non subscribers, but I can't be sure.
Richard
Then the doctor told me BOTH eyes were lazy. And that's why it was the best summer ever.
i got my lazy eye fixed for free compliments of your tax dollars. im in the miliary. took a little while to make sure my eye wasnt getting any worse and then they went in for hte surgery. it took 30 mins to correct.
... now if i could just get down to ft hood to get my vision corrected, again for free. :D
and to think... i waited 22 years for good vision.