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PayPal Security Flaw Allows Identity Theft

miller60 writes "Phishing scammers are actively exploiting a security flaw in the PayPal web site to steal credit card numbers belonging to PayPal users. The scam tricks users into accessing a URL hosted on the genuine PayPal site, which presents a valid 256-bit SSL certificate confirming that the site belongs to PayPal. However, some of the content on the page has been modified by the fraudsters via a cross-site scripting technique, and victims are redirected to a spoof site that requests their account details."

212 comments

  1. No signature = No liability by neoform · · Score: 4, Informative

    What most people don't realize is this, if your card number is stolen and someone uses it.. you aren't liable for the charge.

    Unless a merchant has proof that you made the transaction on your credit card, you can always refute any charge on your credit card statement and you wont have to pay it.

    --
    MABASPLOOM!
    1. Re:No signature = No liability by Mick+Ohrberg · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's still a hassle and a violation of privacy.

      --

      Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum sonatur.

    2. Re:No signature = No liability by goodcow · · Score: 5, Informative

      I think you're forgetting the fact that PayPal also stores checking account information, which is far, far more difficult to get money back from in the event of identity theft.

    3. Re:No signature = No liability by telchine · · Score: 2, Informative

      What some people don't realise is that a lot of the credit card companies will put layer upon layer of beurocracy in front of you to try and stop you claiming. Recovering stolen funds can be very time consuming.

      On top of that, you have to have cards re-issued and any recurring payments set up on them have to be re-established with the new card.

      For a lot of people, the fear of having their credit card details stolen is not about losing their money but the considerable amount of hasstle involved in getting things back in order after the event.

    4. Re:No signature = No liability by dubmun · · Score: 1

      That's why I like to steal credit card numbers. Zero guilt!

      --
      (end of post)
    5. Re:No signature = No liability by HardCase · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Absolutely true, but, like everything else, there ain't no such thing as a free lunch. We all end up paying for it because reversed transactions are a cost of doing business that all merchants must calculate into their retail prices. If nothing else, it ought to cause people to be more aware of just what they're clicking on when they get an email.

      -h-

    6. Re:No signature = No liability by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      what you dont realize is that if someone get's your paypal info they can empty your checking account and paypal will tell you.

      "Sorry but your fault. thanks for giving us money!"

      paypal != creditcard.

      in any way shape or form. never EVER link your bank accounts to paypal.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    7. Re:No signature = No liability by rdavis542 · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is a great point, checking accounts are different beasts alltogether. I setup a completely seperate checking account at a different bank from my personal one for Paypal transactions only. It works because, yes it has the potential of being hacked, but they aren't privy to access my other primary accounts which pays my mortgage. If a customer has a rather large transaction I always do money orders.

    8. Re:No signature = No liability by neoform · · Score: 2, Informative

      Which is pretty much why i stay away from Paypal like the plague.

      Paypal is trying to be a bank without having ANY of the federal regulations set forth to banks. You have no insurrance on any of the money in your paypal account, which could be 'fozen' at any time. It's a total wonder to me why anyone trusts paypal enough to give them their banking information..

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    9. Re:No signature = No liability by ScottLindner · · Score: 1

      "Paypal is trying to be a bank without having ANY of the federal regulations set forth to banks."

      Are you sure about this statement? I believe they are regulated as a bank just like a brick and mortar bank.

      --
      Slashdot.. where people join together in deliberate ignorance.
    10. Re:No signature = No liability by chonchito · · Score: 1

      Knowing the way things are in England you'd probably have to pay some kind of "peace of mind" insurance for such a luxury

    11. Re:No signature = No liability by katorga · · Score: 1

      That will not last forever. The credit card vendors are moving the shift liability back to the retail merchant not the issuing merchant bank or the the aquirer. The merchants will either raise prices or hold the cardholder responsible.

      Secondly, what else can a phisher do if they have your name and CC data? Can they bootstrap from that to further knowledge about you allowing them to actually access your credit (for loans, cars, etc.) Once they can assume your credit history the sky is the limit and your life is ruined for 12-18 months while you try and fix it.

      At the end of the day, nothing is free. Credit card fraud costs $$$ and those costs are factored back into the system somewhere. It is either higher fees, interests rates, prices or taxes. Somehow you will pay for it.

    12. Re:No signature = No liability by schon · · Score: 2, Informative

      I believe they are regulated as a bank just like a brick and mortar bank.

      You believe incorrectly.

    13. Re:No signature = No liability by Golias · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think you're forgetting the fact that PayPal also stores checking account information, which is far, far more difficult to get money back from in the event of identity theft.

      Which is one of several reasons why linking your bank accounts directly to PayPal is a terrible idea, no matter how much they like to push it on you.

      If you use PayPal at all, only link it to a credit card which you've kept at a low limit. PayPal has long shown themselves far too irresponsible to be trusted with any of your real money.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    14. Re:No signature = No liability by fallen1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is the reason I have an account set up with my bank that states it is specifically for PayPal. Period. The only money I keep in the account is enough to cover 4 to 6 months of banking charges (like $5/month) so even if someone were to try and steal the money in that account, I'm out $20 to $30 or so AND I am immediately alerted to the fact that account has been breached.

      At this point I immediately shut down the checking account, check with my bank to see if anyone has called and tried to change account information or get more info on accounts, apply for my money back based on fraud/identity theft, log in to PayPal (_if_ I can) and change passwords (if I cannot log in to PayPal then I try and contact PayPal to have that account shut down), set up a new checking account for PayPal only, and finally - if needed - start a new PayPal account.

      With a special checking account for PayPal only, and it designated as such, that makes it much easier to prove fraud/identity theft since I have NO checks for the account, NO check card for the account, NO online banking for the account, NO way to access the account other than through PayPal or by walking into or calling the bank. Sure it costs $5 per month but if you really need/want to do transactions through PayPal it is the safest way. Also, if PayPal gets a wild hair up their ass and decides to freeze your account for some reason (someone accuses you of fraud, whatever) then the only thing they tie up is that same small amount of money in an easily closed account.

      --

      Dream as if you'll live forever.
      Live as if you'll die tomorrow.
      ~Anonymous~

    15. Re:No signature = No liability by Bourdain · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that's why I always suggest two general pieces of advise -- with regard to paypal, sign up for and use a checking account at a separate bank just for those transactions (i.e. I have such an account -- a free checking account -- and typically only have $1 in it to avoid getting a fee for the account when I'm not using it)

      also, unless you have spending problems, never use a credit card or at least make yourself use a secured card so you can't overspend how much money you have and also build credit simultaneously

    16. Re:No signature = No liability by OnlineAlias · · Score: 1

      Looks like their tactics have worked on you....Paypal=evil

    17. Re:No signature = No liability by Soruk · · Score: 1

      In the UK PayPal are regulated by the Financial Services Authority. So you're probably a little bit safer if your PayPal account is a UK one. The FSA do have teeth.

      --
      -- Soruk
    18. Re:No signature = No liability by drinkypoo · · Score: 0

      Right, paypal is not. x.com is, however, and that's where they store large quantities of funds.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    19. Re:No signature = No liability by vanyel · · Score: 1

      You have no insurrance on any of the money in your paypal account, which could be 'fozen' at any time

      Which is why I keep a minimal amount in the account. And I *never* click on a link to anything having to do with money out of email. I always use a bookmark or type in the URL manually. The only problem I have with Paypal is their history download is a joke: the balance doesn't change between some transactions, only to have it be added to another transaction later. It makes balancing the account a royal pain in the butt. But it's also the easiest way to do business online, and I've never had a problem with they're handling of my money.

      On the other hand, my credit union (which for about 20 years has been the best bank I've ever worked with) went through a software upgrade at the end of April and they're still dealing with so many issues they had to oursource their call center.

    20. Re:No signature = No liability by schon · · Score: 1
      x.com is, however, and that's where they store large quantities of funds

      Whether this is true or not, it's meaningless in the context of the current discussion. Here's what started it:

      You have no insurrance on any of the money in your paypal account, which could be 'fozen' at any time.


      Your irrelevant information doesn't make this statement false.
    21. Re:No signature = No liability by ScottLindner · · Score: 0

      They have not used any tactics on me.

      "While Paypal is not a bank and thus can't be regulated by the FDIC, it is regulated by the Federal Reserve under Regulation E and by each state government as a money transfer provider."

      So do you want to try to be a dick again? Or are you going to actually post something constructive on this topic?

      --
      Slashdot.. where people join together in deliberate ignorance.
    22. Re:No signature = No liability by ScottLindner · · Score: 1

      You may want to consider a pinch of research before saying that aren't held to ANY federal regulations. They may not be covered under FDIC as a bank, but they are held liable to other federal regulations. I dug this up although cannot verify it by any reputable means:
      "While Paypal is not a bank and thus can't be regulated by the FDIC, it is regulated by the Federal Reserve under Regulation E and by each state government as a money transfer provider."

      --
      Slashdot.. where people join together in deliberate ignorance.
    23. Re:No signature = No liability by Ollabelle · · Score: 1
      Not so fast. Disputing a credit card charge is not equivalent to a stop-payment on a check. You can dispute the charge, certainly. But then YOU have to prove that the charge isn't proper.

      I had this happen with a plumber who didn't clear a clogged sewer line; all he did was push the clog down a ways. When it backed up again later that day, he was 'unavailable.' I called in another plumber to do the job right and disputed the charge. To maintain the dispute, I had to produce a document that the second cleaning was the direct result of the first cleaning, signed by the second plumber.

      --
      Ibid.
    24. Re:No signature = No liability by Jesus+IS+the+Devil · · Score: 1

      Yes, but it's the merchants that foot the bill, not the credit card companies, nor Paypal. Would it be fair if some mom-and-pop shop pay for the mistakes of Paypal? I think not.

      --

      eTrade SUCKS
    25. Re:No signature = No liability by 70Bang · · Score: 2, Interesting



      They're up to no good somehow.

      I made a contribution to a free overseas web service, being a good guy, supporting it, etc. Looking at the PayPal trail of breadcrumbs, they determined the exchange rate[*], rounded up, made the payment, then returned the difference to my account.

      About ten days later, I get a nifty envelope from GE, managing a "PayPal Credit Service" for the amount of the exchange rate[*] with a minimum charge, deadline, service charge if it's late ($15), everything you'd expect to see from a credit card service. My only means of communication with this "GE" service which is handling the PayPal credit service is a PO Box.

      I've never seen a credit service mentioned on the PayPal site and the fact everything balanced in the exchange rate process tells me something something smells.

      Does anyone else have info on this type of garbage?

      I'm halfway tempted to make the ten mile drive to the county seat and make a filing in Small Claims and find out what they're up to.

    26. Re:No signature = No liability by neoform · · Score: 1

      Actually it's the merchants that foot the bill, (i would know, i'm a merchant with an account with Moneris).

      If i get a chargeback and i don't have a signature to proove the transaction, i get charged $35 + the amount of money charged. Not only that, but if i get enough chargebacks, i lose my account.

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    27. Re:No signature = No liability by neoform · · Score: 1

      Nope, it's up to the merchant who applied the charge to prove that the card holder did make the purchase (normally in form of a signature on a bill).

      If the merchant cannot prove that they approved the charge, the card holder gets refunded without any hassle.

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    28. Re:No signature = No liability by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      Unless a merchant has proof that you made the transaction on your credit card

      Almost - I don't know about the terms of your card, but mine has language in it along the lines of anything that I buy, or that someone I allow to use my card buys, I'm liable for. That is, if I tell my girlfriend "sure, use my card" and she runs up a huge bill, tough on me.

      That doesn't apply in this situation, of course, but it's worth remembering that you can't exploit the apparent loophole (at least, not without getting the person in a world of trouble, and ending up there yourself if you're not careful)

    29. Re:No signature = No liability by MD_Willington · · Score: 1

      "Unless a merchant has proof that you made the transaction on your credit card, you can always refute any charge on your credit card statement and you wont have to pay it."

      Very true.

      This happened to a neighbor's son. Turns out his cousin got a hold of a credit card application and went nuts with the card, the card that the credit company was ignorant enough to issue. A collection agency came after our neighbor's son so he got a lawyer. The collection agency could not produce one piece of documentation or a receipt that our neighbor's son had signed. The Police are now perusing the matter with the cousin.

    30. Re:No signature = No liability by Ollabelle · · Score: 1

      My problem with this argument is the word "proof." Each party submits their "proof" to the credit card company and they make a decision whether the charge is valid or not. My experience has been the level of proof required of the merchant to support the charge to be low. A mere lack of a signature to find in favor of the consumer would be nice, but I doubt the standard is that low; 100% of online transactions would be invalid. I believe more is required. The consumer would have to present something credible on their end saying the charge is fraudulent, hence my argument the burden falls to the consumer.

      --
      Ibid.
    31. Re:No signature = No liability by Frightening · · Score: 1

      Yes, but it still sux to get pwned.

    32. Re:No signature = No liability by jemminger · · Score: 1

      holy paranoia batman! how about: don't believe a "your account needs to be verified" page when you click some link in a spam or a pr0n site ;-) the only time i ever log into paypal is when i TYPE paypal in the address bar.

    33. Re:No signature = No liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You might want to consider learning how to read before telling other people what to consider.
      He never said that they arn't aren't held to "ANY federal regulations", he said "ANY of the federal regulations set forth to banks."
      The bit that you dug up would support this claim, in particular the first clause "Paypal is not a bank and thus can't be regulated by the FDIC" would seem to be exactly what he was saying.

      You might also want to consider "a pinch of research before making claims". Your belief that PayPal is "regulated as a bank just like a brick and mortar bank." would seem to totally disagree with some of your other postings in this thread.

    34. Re:No signature = No liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Translation: "Even though you as a customer are not protected at all, we here at PayPal still need to wear seat-belts and obey other state laws which have nothing to do with protecting you."


      Unless you care to go into some detail on just what Regulation E is, then believe me, tactics are being used against you.

    35. Re:No signature = No liability by kokojie · · Score: 0

      but here we have paypal.com actually been hacked and directs their users to a spoof site

    36. Re:No signature = No liability by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Actually, he's not being paranoid. The danger isn't so much that scammers might get away with his account information, as it is that Paypal might abscond with his money, or at least put a hold on it for an indefinite period. Paypal isn't a very reliable organization. I've had some grief with them myself.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    37. Re:No signature = No liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, but if the thief overdrafts your account then you will be responsible for the fees.

      Never use a bank/checking account for anything. Plain old credit cards are the safest because laws already exist to protect the consumer.

    38. Re:No signature = No liability by benstillerasajedi · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but if you're traveling on business all the time, and this happens, it SUCKS to have your credit card company cancel your card and want to send you a new one within "1 to 3 days." It's a huge hassle, not minor. Also, what's happened since this kind of thing has become popular (and easy to do), is whatever algorithms the credit card companies are using to identify potential attacks, has gotten way too diverse. I often find myself on the "false positive" end of such security holds. I get it if you're constantly using your credit card on weird sites but I don't. It's the algorithm. Damn the algorithm and damn these identity theft a**holes. I'd like to meet them in a dark alley at some point.

    39. Re:No signature = No liability by neoform · · Score: 1

      Actually, the credit card company (if they descide you did make the transaction) will often provide you with the 'proof'..

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    40. Re:No signature = No liability by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You people have weird laws about checking accounts. After all, the bank routing info and account number is printed on each and every single one of those archaig checks you are filling out. Over here in the EC, there's not much reason to worry about your account number getting "compromised", since you can reverse any charge on your account within 6 weeks, for any reason. This would obviously include charges made by paypal, however, last time I checked paypal wouldn't draw money from my account, they would require me to send it to them.

    41. Re:No signature = No liability by Sgt_Jake · · Score: 1

      If you use PayPal at all, only link it to a credit card which you've kept at a low limit. How? I hadn't logged in for a long time, but the last time I used it, I wasn't given a choice. I COULD NOT transfer money into my paypal account until I linked a bank account - I typically use my amex because I've had great experiences with their fraud protection. Anyway - I tried for over a week, every day, to get past the nag screens but anytime I went to put money into my account, I was blocked by the 'sign up now' B$. I ended up creating a bucket account (only carries $100) at another credit union, so even if it gets jacked, it'll be hard to do much damage. But it still irks me. Can you get an account without tying it to a bank?

    42. Re:No signature = No liability by Golias · · Score: 1

      I COULD NOT transfer money into my paypal account until I linked a bank account

      They work very hard to make it look like that is the case, but I have a single MasterCard connected to my PayPal account, and nothing else. Works fine.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  2. Credit cards stolen? by GonzoTech · · Score: 2, Funny

    ... Oh my God! How will the masses be able to buy gold for Wold of Warcraft? Something has to be done... GonzoTech

    --
    "Snatching defeat from the mouth of victory on a daily basis."
  3. Trickery and Buggery by Billosaur · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When the victim visits the page, they are presented with a message that has been 'injected' onto the genuine PayPal site that says, "Your account is currently disabled because we think it has been accessed by a third party. You will now be redirected to Resolution Center." After a short pause, the victim is then redirected to an external server, which presents a fake PayPal Member log-In page. At this crucial point, the victim may be off guard, as the paypal.com domain name and SSL certificate he saw previously are likely to make him realise he has visited the genuine PayPal web site - and why would he expect PayPal to redirect him to a fraudulent web site?

    What will they think of next? I must say, I get more PayPal phishing emails than for anything else. With the profusion of them, and PayPal's constant warnings that they would never ask for such information, it's still amazing how many people will fall for this, especially as the spoofs get more slick and sophisticated.

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
    1. Re:Trickery and Buggery by Slashdot+Junky · · Score: 1

      I too wonder why people believe every freekin' message that hits their inbox. It doesn't matter what the subject matter is. Although you and I may not be, people in general are very naive.

      Later,
      -Slashdot Junky

      --
      .
      Landfill Mining Co.
      Managing the (Un)natural Resources of Tomorrow
    2. Re:Trickery and Buggery by happyemoticon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I usually spot phishing scams based on the informal register of the language. Like, this is what I'd expect to hear in that case:

      We suspect that your account information has been compromised, and have disabled your account as a security precaution. You will now be redirected to the Resolution Center to verify your information.

      That is, when they're not totally butchering my language:

      Sir apologies you to! We is suspects that hackers been gotting into your account and disabled fraud! Please give to your credit card details us!!! All your base are belong to them!!!

      Now, what these dirt-poor third-world phishers need is the opportunity to work with an English major from an American university! I see a lucrative business opportunity for both them and my cohorts, who are universally working at theaters and coffee shops.

    3. Re:Trickery and Buggery by sseaman · · Score: 0

      With the profusion of them, and PayPal's constant warnings that they would never ask for such information it's still amazing how many people will fall for this

      The profusion meaning that more people are getting these, which explains why more people are falling for them.

      You'll only read the constant warnings if you're a frequent PayPal user. I assume that most of the people who are caught in these schemes are infrequent PayPal users, like myself, who only created a PayPal account to buy a certain item off of eBay.

      I don't get much spam, but I did start getting these phishing e-mails last year, and the first time I got one I admit I was taken: I was told that my PayPal account username had been repeatedly used with the incorrect password, and that I should log in for some reason (obviously, I wasn't thinking). Fortunately, a few things prevented me from actually giving away any useful information: the credit card that I had originally registered with PayPal was from a bank that I no longer use, and I completely forgot my username and password (and the Hotmail account I had used when I registered needed to be re-activated, so it took me a few days before I was able to access my account directly through the site.

      It was a close call, and I felt pretty stupid, but it was mostly due to the fact that I really never received any spam through that e-mail account. All that account seems to receive, spam-wise, is PayPal phishing scams and bogus stock tips. Must be some flaw in the university spam filter.

      especially as the spoofs get more slick and sophisticated.

      So it's really not so amazing that people fall for this when the spoofs are slick and sophisticated.

    4. Re:Trickery and Buggery by Yo+Grark · · Score: 1

      A friend of mine ALMOST got caught by this.

      Secured? Check, Paypal direct link? Check. Confirm info...ok....click click click....wait a minute...why is it asking me for a Bank PIN #?

      They were a little TOO greedy for info...turns out it was residing in memory and redirecting AFTER he logged in.

      Tricky bastards indeed.

      Yo Grark

      --
      Canadian Bred with American Buttering
    5. Re:Trickery and Buggery by Dorothy+86 · · Score: 1
      I'm an English major! Maybe that Nigerian Prince would give me some of that money in order to tutor him!

      How do you think the beer is in Nigeria?

    6. Re:Trickery and Buggery by pavon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While there will always be gullible people, I am not suprised that PayPal has a larger problem than other places. When I was still using them, they had horrible email practices. They sent out emails advertising new serivices. They even included links in their emails. There was more than once when I recieved a legitimate email from PayPal which I though was a phish. Yeah they sent out warning about phishing, but when legitimate email looks like a phish, people are going to have a harder time telling the difference.

      Financial institutions should never include links in their emails. They should be very hesitant about sending any emails except in response to a user action. They should never send out emails the response of which is to enter personal information (such as signing up for a new service), even if they inform the user to go directly to their site rather than providing a link. Sending out crap like this just conditions the users to expect and trust emails and links from PayPal.

      Maybe they are better now - I haven't used them in a while, because I don't trust them with access to my bank account. They have abused that power on too many people, too many times, so I don't do business with them anymore.

    7. Re:Trickery and Buggery by Bryansix · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It seems to me that this phishing attempt would never work on people who employ one simple tactic. When you get an email from a company requiring action on your account, log in directly to the account yourself and do not click the links in the email.

    8. Re:Trickery and Buggery by triso · · Score: 1
      How do you think the beer is in Nigeria?
      Ha! Since it is Nigeria, you probably wont be surprised that there is a problem with counterfeit beer. See http://worldofbeer.com/brightbeer/nigeria0.html for details.
  4. how?? by zimsters · · Score: 3, Interesting

    "by tricking users into accessing a URL hosted on the genuine PayPal web site" How are hackers injecting this code into a legitimate paypal website?? Don't you have to modify the source code on the paypal servers themselves?

    --
    Bored?
    1. Re:how?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cross-Site Scripting.

    2. Re:how?? by zimsters · · Score: 1

      Yes, I read that. but for e.g. to have "cross site scripting" to hack into, say, /., you'd need access to modifying the files that are located physically on the ./ server, no? How else do you intercept data!

      --
      Bored?
    3. Re:how?? by MankyD · · Score: 2, Insightful
      How are hackers injecting this code into a legitimate paypal website??
      Cross-Site Scripting.
      You're missing the grandparent post's question. If I visit http://paypal.com/ how does the phisher get their script to run?
      --
      -dave
      http://millionnumbers.com/ - own the number of your dreams
    4. Re:how?? by NetPoser · · Score: 0

      FTA

      "The server currently running the scam is hosted in Korea and is accessed via a hex-encoded IP address."

    5. Re:how?? by serial_crusher · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Maybe they have some kind of bad forwarding system set up? At my company you could do the equivalent of: http://www.paypal.com/redirect.php?NEXT_PAGE=%5Bht tp://10.6.6.6/hackers%20fake%20page.html%5D Our stuff does internal redirection to make things faster, so to the user it'll still look like he's seeing something on paypal.com.

    6. Re:how?? by shawn443 · · Score: 5, Informative
    7. Re:how?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is probably something like greasemonkey does.

      They could modify the source codes on paypal serves but in this case they are exploiting your browser and inserting code on it to display additional contents once you visit paypal.

      So I guess paypal can't do much to prevent this from happening

    8. Re:how?? by SirTalon42 · · Score: 1

      Actually its the reverse. Theres a problem in the PayPal code that lets them insert extra data on to the page (or doing transparent forwarding or anything else really).

    9. Re:how?? by ifoxtrot · · Score: 4, Informative

      To answer your question, in short the attack doesn't work if you visit http://paypal.com/ manually.

      What an attacker can do is craft a URL that *is* to paypal.com but contains the injected material (i.e. script) inside the URL. In short the paypal.com servers suffer from a vulnerability which allows the execution of this material (passed as an argument in the URL) -- and thus executes the script on the victim's browser. Because of this, the SSL connection is correct, but it appears that paypal is telling you that you need to go to another website to change your credentials.

      You still have to get someone to click on the crafted URL for this to work though (hence why phishers are doing this, they're sending emails, or whatever.) so it's not going to work for people who don't click on the URL in phishing emails.

      What I'm wondering is why someone would click on a link in a scam and then worry that the SSL certificate is genuine! Someone who knows enough to check the certificate is probably clever enough to ignore phishing scams...

    10. Re:how?? by ifoxtrot · · Score: 1

      It's not quite like your example, although the principle is similar. The site isn't forwarded, it is the actual Paypal site that displays some rogue information, but it's because Paypal allows some script to be submitted as part of the URL and then (without checking it) executes it in one of their pages.

      In this case I believe the script contains a notice that your account is locked and you need to visit some other (phishing) website to enable it again.

    11. Re:how?? by baadger · · Score: 1

      Unsanitised input. POST (submitting forms, uploading files via your browser) or GET (normal webpage viewing) requests are ways in which you as the visitor or user of a website send and receive data to and from that website. Sometimes, web applications (programs running on the server side) return this data back to to your browser, for example when validating forms you may see messages such as " is an invalid name".

      When this data hasn't been properly filtered of validated somebody can trick you to visit a specific URL which contains malicious embedded HTML or Javascript. When the vulnerable web application returns this injected data back to the user's browser it looks like it's coming from the source. Because the malicious party has introduced their exploit through YOU the secure channel between you and the vulnerable application (in this case Paypal) has never been compromised.

      Injected javascript for example to hook into the credit card entry box and some XMLHttpRequests calls to submit that data to a 3rd party where it is logged is one possibility.

      In short, don't click links from untrusted websites going to websites like Paypal, or if you do check the URL very carefully. Oh and don't use Internet Explorer, thanks to this little vulnerability it looks like open season on your private information.

    12. Re:how?? by vertinox · · Score: 1

      How are hackers injecting this code into a legitimate paypal website?? Don't you have to modify the source code on the paypal servers themselves?

      Well to be fair... Pay Pal does hand out dev kits for pay pal ecommerce customers. As in... You get an upgraded account to interface your eStore into your pay pal account to directly accept credit cards.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    13. Re:how?? by phasm42 · · Score: 1
      Here's a concrete example in JSP. Suppose I have a page:
      <% String name = request.getParameter("name"); %>
      ...
      Your name: <br>
      ...
      By accessing this page with a URL that uses a SCRIPT tag in the name parameter, I could inject script into this page, e.g. /page.jsp?name=%3CSCRIPT%3Ealert%28%27Hello%27%29% 3B%3C%2FSCRIPT%3E (Note: I manually encoded this, it's supposed to be this: <SCRIPT>alert('Hello');</SCRIPT>)
      --
      "No one likes working in a hamster wheel, and your shop smells of cedar shavings from here." - TaleSpinner
    14. Re:how?? by phasm42 · · Score: 1

      Argh, the "your name" part was supposed to be:
      Your name: <%= name %><br>

      --
      "No one likes working in a hamster wheel, and your shop smells of cedar shavings from here." - TaleSpinner
  5. Re:Identity "Theft"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yep. Right up there with copyright "theft". (It's not "theft", anymore than it's "murder".)

    Illegal, sure. Immoral, why not. Unethical, I guess.

  6. Unless it's a debit card. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 4, Informative

    Of course, if you've been silly enough to use a debit card, you're out the money for six months or however long it takes until the bank gets around to deciding that you didn't really spend the money. Happened to Tom Tomorrow.

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
    1. Re:Unless it's a debit card. by eieken · · Score: 1

      My friend is the "debit card" withOUT the Visa Logo.

      --
      Meet new people, and kill them.
    2. Re:Unless it's a debit card. by coleopterana · · Score: 1

      Sort of....most banks hold you liable for a certain amount of the fraudulent charge if your debit card is stolen, but not if you report it first and quickly, and even if they catch it and you don't, you're only liable for that amount...so if you lost $2000, losing 50 to the bank to get the rest back is a better deal.

    3. Re:Unless it's a debit card. by radish · · Score: 1

      My fiance had her purse stolen while travelling in Italy a couple of weeks ago. Her debit card was used to spend over $600 at a clothing store a few hours later. The money was back in her account a couple of days later after we called the bank, and a new card was waiting when she got home. Sure a pain in the ass, but really not a big problem overall.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    4. Re:Unless it's a debit card. by wealthychef · · Score: 1

      You've got it exactly backwards. Your friend is the VISA without any ties directly to your bank account. Once a thief has your money, you have to get it back from them. If they abuse a credit card, you just dispute the charges and haven't lost anything but your time.

      --
      Currently hooked on AMP
    5. Re:Unless it's a debit card. by MLease · · Score: 1
      The parent's point is, if you have a debit card that cannot be used as a credit card, the thief needs the PIN to get anywhere with it. If you have the VISA logo on your debit card, that means it can be used as if it were a credit card, and all the thief has to do is forge your signature or use it somewhere that the signature isn't even checked (it infuriates me that many clerks at retail stores don't bother to check it - I try to say something, but it feels like ordering the tide to stay out).

      Your point is valid as well; I just think you missed the parent's.

      -Mike

      --
      I'm sorry; I don't know what I was thinking!
    6. Re:Unless it's a debit card. by Lord+Flipper · · Score: 1
      all the thief has to do is forge your signature or use it somewhere that the signature isn't even checked

      I don't think the signature on the back has anything to do with ID, anyway. It's only there to show that the bearer of the card (whomever that might be), has agreed to the contract between themself and the issuer of the card, itself. It's got nothing to do with ID.

      Merchants are actually required [although you'd never know it] to verify that there is 'a' signature on the card, not that it is 'your' signature. Again, because an unsigned card, technically, has no evidence that a contract exists between the issuer, and the bearer, of the card. Clerks aren't handwriting analysts, anyway, and they aren't expected to be.

      Most of the stores contracts with their transaction handlers require them to look at a 'real' ID in case of anything 'suspicious.' It's a leaky, and vague, system, no matter how you look at it.

  7. Re:Identity "Theft"? by eightheadsofdoom · · Score: 1

    Interesting points... I don't think "Identity Infringement" has that same scary ring to it though.

  8. What the hell? by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You're right; it's not identity theft, it's identity fraud. Which, guess what, has its victims.

    Is this some sort of natural outgrowth of MP3 downloading and software piracy? What are we going to pretend is "victimless" next?

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
    1. Re:What the hell? by goldspider · · Score: 1

      Copyright infringement != theft
      Fraud != theft
      Extortion != theft

      All I'm asking for is some accurate and consistent depiction of the issue at hand. I suspect that the number of people who wake up with no concept of who they are is similar to the number of movie and record executives murdered/kidnapped on the high seas.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    2. Re:What the hell? by iminplaya · · Score: 1
      What are we going to pretend is "victimless" next?
      War
      --
      What?
  9. Re:Identity "Theft"? by NineNine · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You have to understand.... in this society, in this day and age, people DO define (identify) themselves by the things they own, the money they have in their bank account, and their credit rating. Sad, really.

  10. Re:Certificate?? by ruiner13 · · Score: 1

    Not only did you not RTFM, you didn't even read the fucking summary... it was a valid PayPal site with elements from a different site that recorded what you did on the legit site.

    --

    today is spelling optional day.

  11. Re:Identity "Theft"? by kenthorvath · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It really grinds my gears when industry lobbyists and shills use inflammatory rhetoric to exaggerate the impact of mundane, victimless crimes.

    It's a semantic point and one not even worth making. If you think that there are no victims when people's identities are assumed by others for nefarious purposes, then it has clearly never happened to you. I'd be curious to see how you felt when you had to spend countless hours of your life in aggrevation trying (perhaps futilely) to restore your credit and repair the possible damage to your reputation when some asshat overseas assumes your identity to purchase $100,000 worth of electronics and registers a kiddie-porn site in your name. These things do happen and are not at all uncommon.

    In short, using the word 'theft' to describe copyright infringement is misleading, but using the word 'theft' to describe those things that are deprived to the victims of identity theft is perfectly acceptable. In the latter case there are often very real victims with very real things that are deprived them.

  12. Re:Identity "Theft"? by SirTalon42 · · Score: 1
    It really grinds my gears when industry lobbyists and shills use inflammatory rhetoric to exaggerate the impact of mundane, victimless crimes.

    'Identify Theft' is not a victimless crime (you've obviously never had your identity stolen).
  13. Re:Certificate?? by uglyduckling · · Score: 1
    How in the heck did they forge a 256 bit SSL certificate?!

    Can't this just be revoked or traced back to the owner?

    They didn't forge it. They used cross-site scripting to inject malicious code into the real Paypal page - in other words there is a vulnerability in the scripting used that takes information probably encoded in the URL and displays it on the page as the Netcraft write-up shows. This is then used to redirect the unsuspecting user to the fake page.

  14. Stupidity still necessary by Draconnery · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This extremely detailed and thorough (~3 paragraphs long) article does sound like PayPal has a problem to take care of, but the flaw described doesn't remove the burden of stupidity from the phishing equation.

    Anybody can make a website look like another website, so it's up to a user to think. Get an email that doesn't make any sense? Think very hard about everything that it leads you to. PayPal asks for your ATM PIN? Who the fuck does that? Nobody. My bank doesn't even know what my PIN is. ... sorry, I just live in a college town where the newspapers report bank fraud once a month because some stupid student fell for the 23 emails they received about suspicious activity concerning their bank account. Annoying.

  15. Which Korea? by ch-chuck · · Score: 4, Funny

    The server currently running the scam is hosted in Korea

    North? South?

    As I post this, 6 out of 8 top level posts have a '?' in the subject,
    now 7 out of 9.

    --
    try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
    1. Re:Which Korea? by Sunkist · · Score: 1

      North? South?

      Don't you mean: Old or Old?

      --
      No, Vern. They just let him in.
    2. Re:Which Korea? by scruffyMark · · Score: 1

      Would have to be South. I think they only have five computers in North Korea, and only three of those have an IP stack.

      --

      What is the robbing of a bank, compared to the founding of a bank? -- Bertolt Brecht

  16. Re:Identity "Theft"? by krunk7 · · Score: 1
    It really grinds my gears when industry lobbyists and shills use inflammatory rhetoric to exaggerate the impact of mundane, victimless crimes.

    First a little definition for you:
    victim |?vikt?m| noun a person harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a crime, accident, or other event or action.
    a person who is tricked or duped : the victim of a hoax. a living creature killed as a religious sacrifice.

    It would seem these folks are most definately victims even if you don't consider having to clean your credit record up, dispute charges, and the general headache of canceling cards and waiting for new ones a "harm".

    Just because something is stolen doesn't require tht the person no longer has access to it. A number isn't some physical thing to be stolen and never returned to the world. . . "I'm sorry but all mathematics have halted, '2' was stolen years ago and no one ever caught the perpetrator". But don't be an idiot by somehow making a direct correlation between physical theft and the theft of a unique sequence of numbers allowing access to certain private information. Identity theft is the same concept, someone has stolen the necessary information to pretend to be someoen they are not.

  17. Re:Identity "Theft"? by llamalicious · · Score: 4, Informative

    I agree the terminology uses terms popularized by media and designed to frighten the general public; but these crimes are hardly mundane or victimless.

    I almost lost the house my wife and I were buying due to so-called "identity theft". How? One part stupidity on my part (using a linked check-card/bank account to make online purchases), on part large MasterCard database hack.

    Thousands and thousands of dollars of Google AdWords purchased on my card; draining my bank account completely, and into the negative even with overdraught protection. When that money goes missing days before you have to cut a certified check to the bank for your final closing costs the results are anything but mundane.

    That's just a stolen credit card; you can have your financial situation ruined for months if someone starts opening up lines of credit in your name (unbeknownst to you).

    Yes, you aren't liable for credit theft; but getting your money back isn't always quick process (unless your bank/card offers 24-hour turnaround on fraud)
    But when someone uses your identity and opens lines of credit, with a fraudulent signature, and your SSN and other personal information; that's an even more painful process to sort out with the credit agencies (Equifax, et. al)

    Just a bit of nit-picking.

  18. Re:Identity "Theft"? by goldspider · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    You are correct. My identity has never been physically taken from me without (or with, for that matter) my consent.

    (and 2 down-mods on a single post constitutes "excessive bad posting"? What kind of fascists are running this site?)

    --
    "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
  19. Re:Identity "Theft"? by sconeu · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Actually, it's a hell of a lot closer the theft than copyright infringement.

    By using my identity (and credit and ....) , the fraudster has impinged upon my ability to use it freely.

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  20. Suprise? by theaddkid.com · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't know how this is a surprise to anyone "cross-site scripting techniques" are so common now there writing magazine articles about them go look at the last 2600 and you will find out how to do it and that you can start with myspace.com.

    --
    TheADDkid.com
    1. Re:Suprise? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1
      I don't know how this is a surprise to anyone "cross-site scripting techniques" are so common now there writing magazine articles about them go look at the last 2600 and you will find out how to do it and that you can start with myspace.com.
      The people that this is a surprise to are probably not people who read 2600.
  21. Nothing new by Moraelin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Is this some sort of natural outgrowth of MP3 downloading and software piracy? What are we going to pretend is "victimless" next?"

    AFAIK, at least one psychopath has already argued that raping children is a victimless crime. It should be pretty hard to beat that, but I have no doubt that someone will try to.

    Anyway, it's nothing new. The software pirates certainly didn't start it, they just found a niche where it's easier to convince someone that since a copy of the original was made, nothing had really been lost. But, as you can see, it doesn't prevent people from claiming the exact same when some demonstrable harm _did_ get done. (E.g., money from someone's account aren't duplicated, they actually disappear from person A to enter the possession of person B.)

    And honestly seeing some of the arguments made, I can't help notice a common theme of handwaving someone else's loss, time, suffering, even pain, as unimportant and not enough to make anyone a victim or to make the act a crime. In effect, the gross disregard for other people. It's beyond individualism, and outright in the realm of sociopathy.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:Nothing new by Jimmy+King · · Score: 1
      Anyway, it's nothing new. The software pirates certainly didn't start it, they just found a niche where it's easier to convince someone that since a copy of the original was made, nothing had really been lost. But, as you can see, it doesn't prevent people from claiming the exact same when some demonstrable harm _did_ get done. (E.g., money from someone's account aren't duplicated, they actually disappear from person A to enter the possession of person B.)

      And honestly seeing some of the arguments made, I can't help notice a common theme of handwaving someone else's loss, time, suffering, even pain, as unimportant and not enough to make anyone a victim or to make the act a crime. In effect, the gross disregard for other people. It's beyond individualism, and outright in the realm of sociopathy.

      There's also the far less often thought about or mentioned harm to the retailers. Even if the vicitim who has their card number stolen or whatnot reports it and manages to not have to pay for any of it, the retailer who accidentally lets the purchase through gets screwed. Victim reports that charge and does a chargeback? Retailer loses the money (although the product or service has probably already been rendered) plus gets charged an additional $10.

      In the case of straight credit cards, it's fairly easy for the fraud to be detected beforehand, but to be certain, requires an actual human to go over every order by hand and probably make phone calls, which gets quite time consuming. In the case of paypal, it's worse. When I used to use them to take online payments, they didn't actually provide enough information to the retailer to verify fraud or lack thereof to protect the privacy of the purchaser, you just had to trust in paypal's non-existant fraud detection. Usually what would happen is that 2-4 months AFTER the fraudulent purchase, when that money is long spent, they remove it from your account and then charge the chargeback.
  22. hello? by dbucowboy · · Score: 0, Troll

    Sorry, but if you are dumb enough to still fall for the "Update your account" email then you deserve to have your identity stolen.

    --
    This just in! 3 out of 4 people make up 75% of the population.
    1. Re:hello? by theaddkid.com · · Score: 1
      Sorry, but if you are dumb enough to still fall for the "Update your account" email then you deserve to have your identity stolen.
      Um where in the article did it say it was another email scam? Oh wait it didn't It has nothing to do with email it has to do with "they are presented with a message that has been 'injected' onto the genuine PayPal site" via a cross-site scripting technique.
      --
      TheADDkid.com
    2. Re:hello? by dbucowboy · · Score: 1

      Regardless of what the article says, my point stands...

      --
      This just in! 3 out of 4 people make up 75% of the population.
    3. Re:hello? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      I also believe that children that don't learn to swim by the age of 4 should drown. Forget that the ARTICLE THAT THIS DISCUSSION IS BASED ON has nothing to do with children drowning, those dirty little swimless fuckers need to drown.

      Wow.

      You are one seriously hard headed, self important fucker.

      I thought that cats like you pretty much faded away with the end of the cocaine drenched 80's.

      Want to point out how I'm not making any sense? Tough. You're a bone head. My point stands.

    4. Re:hello? by theaddkid.com · · Score: 1

      ROFL I dont care who you are thats funny right there.

      --
      TheADDkid.com
    5. Re:hello? by chris.evans · · Score: 1

      What if you own mother checked her email and was fooled into doing something like that? Educate them and tell them how to detect and avoid these traps.

  23. Re:Identity "Theft"? by Dixie_Flatline · · Score: 1

    lrn2lol

    That post was obviously made in jest as a poke at all the people that say downloading music is/isn't stealing.

  24. I've got a fix by Dixie_Flatline · · Score: 5, Informative

    Never follow a link in an email.

    It may be convenient, but in the vast majority of cases I've found that I can navigate from the main page if I know what I'm looking for. You can do basically everything from paypal.com without following the link that takes you directly to a specific page.

    1. Re:I've got a fix by hey! · · Score: 1

      It's not a very good fix though.

      The thing is, you always have a tradeoff between safety and convenience. The very point of a service like PayPal is that it is convenient. Therefore you almost have to think that it has a built in tendency towards being insecure. The trick is to get the same convenience as a link without the danger.

      What sites should do, I think, is send notifications by email, but not include any URLS or even FRACTIONS of URLs (including the domain name) that could be cut and paste. Then when the referrer header shows the user is browsing from outside the site, automatically display the action the user should take in a prominent location.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    2. Re:I've got a fix by Sancho · · Score: 1

      That'd be great, but your average sheeperson would still click links if they were sent them. The bad guys would be under no impetus to abide by PayPal's rules, and your average person wouldn't be observant enough to know that PayPal won't send the URLs. Probably even if PayPal put up a huge banner on their site saying, "We will never send you URLS", many people would still click or copy/paste.

  25. Paypal is insecure by Nightspirit · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I rarely use paypal, checked my bank statement one day, and realized 2k was missing from my bank courtesy of paypal. I have never clicked on a paypal email, and so the only explaination I could think of is either gross incompetance at paypal, or a keylogger was on my system (which was doubtful). Of course, I run all the major spyware/adware/virus/rootkit detectors and nothing (and yes, I do have a firewall, do not use wireless on this computer, and have a good password).

    So, no more paypal for me. Of course I eventually got my money back, but it was a major hassle. For now on I am creating accounts using temp credit card numbers.

    1. Re:Paypal is insecure by BritGeek · · Score: 1

      I would like to hear more about this. Please can you e-mail me your contact info? (You are fully cloaked currently...)

      --
      "The time is always now" - Victor
  26. Shouldn't be a problem by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This shouldn't really be a problem. It only occurs if you click on a link in the e-mail. If you ignore the link in the e-mail, go to PayPal through a bookmark of your own and proceed from there, the phisher can't inject any code. End of problem. And if what the e-mail's asking for is legitimate, you'll be able to do anything you need to do directly through PayPal without needing to use any links in the e-mail.

    First rule: never trust the identity of the other party if you didn't initiate the contact yourself. When someone calls you on the phone claiming to be your bank you don't trust them, you hang up and call your bank's customer-service number yourself. When someone sends you an e-mail claiming a link will take you to PayPal you don't trust that, you fire up your browser and use your own bookmark to hit PayPal.

  27. Half right by MarkByers · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You are right that 'identity theft' is a misleading and incorrect term. However, most people will just tell you 'I could care less.'

    However, you are wrong that it is a victimless crime.

    For example, if I use your Slashdot username to post troll comments under your name, it will negatively affect your karma, and not mine. Same thing applies with other forms of using someone else's identity, except instead of karma, think 'credit history', 'bank account' or 'criminal record'.

    --
    I'll probably be modded down for this...
  28. A few things about PayPal by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 4, Informative
    I don't know how people fall for these scams. PayPal tells you exactly how to avoid them:
    • PayPal will always include your full name in any e-mail correspondence, not "Dear PayPal Member/User/etc."
    • PayPal tells never to click on a link to log in to their site. They say always type the url: https://www.paypal.com/
    Additionally, you should report all spoof e-mails to spoof@paypal.com. Hopefully PayPal will be able to track these online criminals down with the help of users.
    --
    Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    1. Re:A few things about PayPal by electronerdz · · Score: 0

      Most email programs automatically create links. So the email could still say that, but would rather just click on the link that is available for them via Outlook Express. It is just like your message. It says to TYPE the URL, but it's a link.

      --
      Kernel Krunch - Part of a Complete OS
    2. Re:A few things about PayPal by Lactoso · · Score: 1
      I, for one, have received phishmails WITH my real, full name in them. Only my superior intellect and proper personal hygiene have allowed me to recognize them for what they were.

      They all used the tactic of showing a 'confirmation' of a recent purchase for an iPod, a digital camera, a cellphone, etc.. with a convenient link to dispute this transaction.


      As for typing the URL, I wholeheartedly agree. In fact in my browser I have a bookmark tab set up called 'Manage', under which I have all my financial account links (online banking, PayPal, etc.). The easier you make it to properly and securely access your account, the more likely you'll be to do so instead of clicking on a link.

    3. Re:A few things about PayPal by mochan_s · · Score: 1
      PayPal tells never to click on a link to log in to their site. They say always type the url: https://www.paypal.com/

      Paypal site is slow. Plus, it has nagware pages everytime you log in directly. Plus, if you want to find something a few days old, it's a pain since you have to to history and hit next and remember the amount and all, and did I mention the site is slow?

      It's like saying when you contact AT&T, always call the main number and carefully select the options till you get to the technical assistance department instead of just directly calling the technical assistance department.

      The bottom line is that Paypal doesn't lose anything from these sucessful phishing attacks and don't do anything to help make life easier.

    4. Re:A few things about PayPal by JianTian13 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Umm, "doesn't lose anything"?

      PayPal probably loses quite a lot of money because of phishing assholes, through the human resources spent fighting the crap spewed by the phishers.

      Think about it:
      • The support guy who takes the initial customer phone call, and has to explain basic things like "identity theft" and "read your newspaper once in a while", and...
      • The other support guy who now has to track down where the money went, and if possible put it back, and...
      • The support guy who has to call the (possibly uncooperative) ISP, which may very well be in foreign country, and explain across a language barrier that one of their users/machines is part of a phishing scam, to get it shut down.

      That's just off the top of my head. Never mind the PR damage done, never mind the developer time invested in trying to prevent stuff... And what *could* PayPal do to make life easier? Seriously. There's only so much you can do before it's just down to a stupid user doing a stupid thing that other people have been shouting at them not to do for years. What then? Internet Driver's Licenses? (hmmm.... maybe not such a bad idea, if you automatically fail anyone who's ever signed up for AOL... :)
    5. Re:A few things about PayPal by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      PayPal probably loses quite a lot of money because of phishing assholes, through the human resources spent fighting the crap spewed by the phishers.

      Wow, they do all that when a 3rd party tries to take my money? That's pretty good. They don't do much when an actual seller through PayPal steals from me, though. Perhaps they should focus on that first, then worry about when 3rd parties steal in their name.

    6. Re:A few things about PayPal by mochan_s · · Score: 1
      The support guy who takes the initial customer phone call, and has to explain basic things like "identity theft" and "read your newspaper once in a while", and...

      Paypal has little or non-existant telephone support. Have you ever tried calling Paypal?

      The other support guy who now has to track down where the money went, and if possible put it back, and...

      That's what a query in the system? They freeze the money and then let their fraud department take a look. Nothing special required.

      The support guy who has to call the (possibly uncooperative) ISP, which may very well be in foreign country, and explain across a language barrier that one of their users/machines is part of a phishing scam, to get it shut down.

      And, also have to hire a freelance ex-CIA mercenary to get the money back from the gangsters in the Russian mafia. Give me a break. Paypal doesn't do any of that.

      That's just off the top of my head. Never mind the PR damage done, never mind the developer time invested in trying to prevent stuff... And what *could* PayPal do to make life easier? Seriously. There's only so much you can do before it's just down to a stupid user doing a stupid thing that other people have been shouting at them not to do for years. What then? Internet Driver's Licenses? (hmmm.... maybe not such a bad idea, if you automatically fail anyone who's ever signed up for AOL... :)

      Driver's license? 25,000+ people die on the roads every year due to car accidents in the US. Passing a driver's test doesn't make you safe or immune from accidents or from doing stupid things.

      Who's going to cover money lost on Paypal stories to create the bad PR? THere are already a billion and one such stories. Paypal is the only option and they're not competing with anyone else in the field.

      Paypal's anti-fraud policy has been - if fraud or theft occurs, try and tell the user that he/she is stupid and cut off communication. Just experience 1 time when the seller in an ebay auction doesn't send you anything and see how hard it is to get your money back from Paypal.

    7. Re:A few things about PayPal by JianTian13 · · Score: 1
      Paypal has little or non-existant telephone support. Have you ever tried calling Paypal?
      Then I suppose that great big building in Omaha is full of Marketing execs? To be fair though, no, I've never called PayPal. The handful of times I've used my PayPal account to pay for something (off eBay and elsewhere), it's been to do business with clearly well established, reputable businesses. <Shrug> I use my brain when I fire up my email client, and I don't click URLs in emails. I haven't had to call PayPal, at least in part because I'm not a fucking idiot.

      That's what a query in the system? They freeze the money and then let their fraud department take a look. Nothing special required.
      Fair enough.

      Driver's license? 25,000+ people die on the roads every year due to car accidents in the US. Passing a driver's test doesn't make you safe or immune from accidents or from doing stupid things.
      No, admittedly, they don't. But then, when I took my DL test in CA 13 years ago, I didn't have to parallel park, or drive on the freeway, or do anything even remotely taxing -- And the driver training required (a week's worth of all-day classes) was worth fuck all. Given the kind of driving I see on the road daily, the standards have clearly not been raised. But what if they were? What if, like my Danish cousin, we were required to spend something like *2 freaking years* in training before being permitted to take the test? And you're right, it won't prevent the really stupid ones from continuing to be stupid... But at least they couldn't keep saying "But I didn't know! It's not my fault!" I know, not terribly realistic, but a man can dream, can't he?

      I've worked in a support department. Not that there weren't bugs and problems, but the majority of those calling were the ones who didn't take the time to read the docs, to inform themselves, to pay attention. And typically, those making the most noise were the *really* stupid ones: willfully ignorant and demanding ("It can't possibly be my fault" again), or those so far out of their depth that should still be in the basic computer literacy courses at the local community college -- how many calls have you taken where you've had to explain how to cut and paste to the person on the other end? And then move from that to a discussion about how to integrate a 3rd party software library into their website?

      Yes, I'm bitter and jaundiced. Yes, PayPal had an honest-to-god XSS vulnerability that shouldn't have happened. All I want to say is that the users here do also bear half the responsibility here.
    8. Re:A few things about PayPal by sodomchaka · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, I got taken here and I did begin this adventure at paypal.com... see my post below.

  29. Re:Identity "Theft"? by BronsCon · · Score: 0

    Oh, they still have an identity. Just not the one they had when they went to sleep. You see, I have an identity, as far as financial institutions are concerned, which can walk in, get a loan with a good rate, and walk out. Someone steals my identity, walks in, gets a good rate on a loan, never repays it... I wake up, I no longer have that identity. I was stolen. Pull your head out of your ass.

    --
    APK quotes people (including myself) without context and should not be trusted. Just thought you should know.
  30. Re:Identity "Theft"? by dasunt · · Score: 1
    You have to understand.... in this society, in this day and age, people DO define (identify) themselves by the things they own, the money they have in their bank account, and their credit rating. Sad, really.

    I might not identify myself by my money in my bank account or my credit rating, but I'd be pissed if it disappeared.

    That's money I worked hard for, money that I set aside for an emergency, in case of job loss or accident.

    While a credit rating is an artificial number, it is also a reflection of my financial history. I do pay bills on time, I am responsible with seeking credit. Through my actions, I can build up a good credit history, and when I need to go to get a loan, that credit history reports that I'm a low risk borrower. Identity theft is a form of libel. By stealing and abusing someone else's credit, the theft is (in effect) writing "don't lend to Mr. Smith, he has no intention of paying back his loans".

    As for the things I own, if I lose them, it isn't the end of the world. But the stuff I own is stuff I paid for, and a fair chunk of my net worth in material goods is for work-related items: Vehicles, computer, books. These goods help me earn money. In effect, they are an investment. The rest is stuff I traded time (money) for so that I may enjoy them and live an easier life. That TV in the corner might be 4 hours worth of work, that table in the other room might be 15 hours worth of work. That dishwasher is 30 hours of my life. I'm not complaining about the work I've traded for those possessions because that's my decision. However, when some lazy thief takes away those goods, I will complain. If they want a TV, they can learn valuable skills and join the workforce like the rest of us.

    Just my $.02

  31. The Cross Site Scripting FAQ by mrkitty · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    Believe me, if I started murdering people, there would be none of you left.
  32. Re:Identity "Theft"? by snarlydwarf · · Score: 1

    And don't forget that even once your own life and credit are restored... someone is out money.

    Whether that is the vendor who sold an item or service and had the payment cancelled, or the bank that ate the loss: real money went into the hands of the thief and real money left the hands of someone else.

    We all pay the cost of this: even if your Visa has never been stolen, merchants will pay higher fees to banks, banks will give less money to shareholders, and consumers will, as always just pay higher rates and prices and eat the loss.

    A crime that injures a million people only marginally is still not a victimless crime.... especially when that crime is executed a million times a year. "Marginally" starts getting noticable.

  33. Re:Identity "Theft"? by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 1

    "It's a semantic point and one not even worth making."

    Heh. Actually, I think he's pointing out Slashdot hypocrisy. From the responses he's gotten, I think he was rather clever about it. (I nearly replied and put my foot in my mouth.)

    --

    "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

  34. HUH by theaddkid.com · · Score: 1

    Um where in the article did it say it was another email scam? Oh wait it didn't It has nothing to do with email it has to do with "They are presented with a message that has been 'injected' onto the genuine PayPal site" "via a cross-site scripting technique." It has nothing to do with email. RTFA

    --
    TheADDkid.com
    1. Re:HUH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Okay, let's work backwards here:

      The article reads, "The scam works quite convincingly, by tricking users into accessing a URL hosted on the genuine PayPal web site."

      So we can conclude that there is something of importance particular to the URL that the user viewed...

      The article continues to read, "some of the content on the page has been modified by the fraudsters via a cross-site scripting technique."

      Because we know a little something about cross-site scripting, we can conclude that URL has some tricky parameters attached to it which inject the custom content into the displayed page results...

      Now, how do you suppose the user ended up coming across such a cleverly fabricated URL? Don't blurt out the answer, think about it for a moment...

      .
      .
      .

      That's right: someone emailed them the link. Step away from the soap box, sir.

  35. Re:Identity "Theft"? by LunaticTippy · · Score: 3, Informative
    Speaking as someone who has suffered from fraud, you are wrong.

    One day I woke up and started getting hundreds of collection calls. All my credit cards were deactivated. My bank account was frozen. Phone turned off.

    I literally could not use my identity. It was like a DOS attack. I couldn't perform any financial transactions, it was a complete nightmare.

    For years it was impossible to get credit.

    I wish someone had infringed my identity, leaving me with my original one completely intact. But no...

    --
    Man, you really need that seminar!
  36. I'm protected from all identity theft for life.... by sgant · · Score: 5, Funny

    I've been working on this for years now...decades actually....but now I'm totally protected from people stealing my identity and ruining my credit. Here's how I did it:

    I've personally destroyed my credit so badly over the years that if someone were to steal my identity, the joke would be on them! Hell, it may actually even help my credit.

    Oh sure, people laughed at me over the years...but who's laughing now?!! Ok....so they're still laughing at me...but that's beside the point.

    --

    "Leo Fender was in a 'state of grace' when he designed the Stratocaster." -- Paul Reed Smith
  37. Just closed my account by rbanzai · · Score: 1

    I hardly ever use it and PayPal is too big a target with too poor security, and almost nonexistent procedures for recovery after fraud.

  38. Re:Identity "Theft"? by gowen · · Score: 1

    I don't define myself by the money I have in the bank, but my landlord certainly does. The categorical definitions he applies to me are "tenant" and "recently evicted former tenant". So lets not pretend that the after effects of fraud are purely cosmetic.

    --
    Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
  39. Money Orders are bad news for sellers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    MO take 6 months to clear, are trivial to forge, and impossible to verify ahead of time. They bite even worse than Western Union for buyers.

  40. Copythieving also ruins the original by MarkByers · · Score: 1

    When you commit copy-theft against a song, it makes the artistic owner of that song sad, and you can hear the sadness in their songs. Studies show that you can also hear the sadness in the original copy. The song didn't actually change of course, but it sounds sadder, because of all the crimes committed against it.

    So copythieving does affect your ability to listen to songs.

      - RIAA Anti Theft Squad

    --
    I'll probably be modded down for this...
  41. Or worse, a brokerage debit card. by vinn01 · · Score: 3, Interesting


    I used to have a brokerage debit card. It withdrew funds from my money market account. It was an insane risk to use that card. It would have been a jackpot if thieves got that number. And my financial life would have been in ruins for months.

    Since the bubble burst, I don't have to worry about having a lot of money in a money market account.

  42. That's fine by tzanger · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Paypal's main site (http://www.paypal.com) does *NOT* do a permanent redirect to https://www.paypal.com, so if you hit www.paypal.com you give your paypal login and password in the clear. I've emailed them several times on this and have finally given up, as they don't bother to respond.

    So if you can get inbetween Paypal and your target, you don't even need to fool anybody.

    1. Re:That's fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Sorry, but you're wrong. If you look at the source code you'll see that the login form is submitted to a secure url (via https). You can have secure forms on an unsecure page.

    2. Re:That's fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Am I the only one who finds it endlessly funny that this guy has been earnestly emailing paypal to fix a giant security hole that he believes exists, and getting no response? Classic!

    3. Re:That's fine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but that's completely unacceptable. You don't know anything about that form unless you view the source *every time* -- perhaps DNS or host computer has been compromised, and "www.paypal.com" resolves to scammer's IP, hosting website with 'secure form' that redirects to some site that has a valid certificate.

    4. Re:That's fine by scharkalvin · · Score: 1

      If it really bothers you then DON'T enter your login name and password,
      just click on the login button. You will be redirected to a secure page
      asking you to please enter you login infomation.

    5. Re:That's fine by tzanger · · Score: 1

      If it really bothers you then DON'T enter your login name and password, just click on the login button. You will be redirected to a secure page asking you to please enter you login infomation.

      Actually that's exactly what I do -- If I don't see the browser bar go yellow I don't put any information in, regardless of whether it's through a secure form or not. I understand that the story's exploit would turn my browser bar yellow so I'd be lulled into a false sense of security to begin with, but my whole point was that having the login credentials on that page, secure form or not, is a poor idea.

      If they want to save their CPU power for casual visitors, they should just have a "Log in now" link, like my bank does. It just seems to be a good idea, and follows the path of least surprise which is what every UI should strive for.

    6. Re:That's fine by rudedog · · Score: 1

      Your credentials are not sent in the clear. The login form's action url is https://www.paypal.com/ so when you click submit on the form, the stuff you send is encrypted.

    7. Re:That's fine by ampmouse · · Score: 1

      True, the login form is not loaded over https, but it is sent through https. Your login data is encrypted. If you don't believe me, hit view source on paypal.com. You will notice the login form is as follows:

      <form method="post" name="login_form" action="https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd= _login-submit">

  43. Re:Identity "Theft"? by DragonWriter · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I'm really tired of hearing this term. Nobody's identity is being physically stolen; therefore it is not theft.
    No, people's tangible and intangible personal property is stolen by means of misrepresenting identity (not always the one whose property is stolen, depending on the particular manner of identity theft.) "Identity theft" is not "theft of identity" its "theft by misrepresenting identity". And, therefore, it is theft.
    It really grinds my gears when industry lobbyists and shills use inflammatory rhetoric to exaggerate the impact of mundane, victimless crimes.
    Identity theft is no more "victimless" than than armed robbery.
  44. Re:Certificate?? by Sebastopol · · Score: 1


    Uh, maybe I did read it, but still don't understand, and in typical fashion, got dogpiled by a bunch of self proclaimed experts. Typical /. snobbery.

    --
    https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
  45. Re:Identity "Theft"? by LordOfTheNoobs · · Score: 2, Funny

    So it's what, identity copyright infringment?

    --
    They're there affecting their effect.
  46. Sort of, but not quite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The exploit uses the concept of cross-site scripting (XSS, not CSS). XSS can work in some interesting ways to trick users. It's certainly more sophisticated than your typical "www.somerandomsite.com/ebay/login.cgi" phishing schemes you see.

    You can read some more about XSS.

  47. Re:is it still stupidity? by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 2, Insightful

    A few weeks ago, I would have agreed with you. More recently, I've been doing some research and found that only rarely are there obvious 'tells' like asking for a PIN.

    You see, in addition to making it look exactly like the vendor's site, they now no longer ask for anything unusual. You click on the link, and are presented with the standard, expected login page. You log in, and everything works just like normal. What really happens is that you log into their server, they capture your information, and redirect the login to the actual vendor. You never receive a hint that you were duped until the charges start showing up.

    These days, a suspicious URL in your browser is often the only clue you'll get -- and if you don't have the latest patches for the popular browsers, the URL can be disguised.

    This isn't to say that there is no stupidity factor. People still fall for the old style phishing scams like you described, or "validate your credit card numer" scams with startling regularity. Most people fail to realize that a simple precaution can make you essentially immune to phishing attempts (like disabling HTML in emails).

    However, the newest round of phishing is a lot more sophisticated, and a lot more convincing. As it becomes more prevalent, expect mass stupidity to be less of a factor in its success.

  48. NEVER click a PayPal link in email. by Short+Circuit · · Score: 1

    Never. If it's important, you can go to PayPal's website manually, through a different tab or browser window, and check for yourself.

  49. Re:Identity "Theft"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Holy crap identity theft is NOT a victimless crime. Last summer I received a notice in the mail that a warrant had been issued for my arrest because I failed to pay for a ticket that I supposedly received in a city I've never been to! The ticket was for speeding and get this: failure to show an ID. Whoever impersonated me knew my name and DOB and the sad thing is that the police in TX do not take a picture or fingerprint when ticketing people w/o an ID - they just take their word for it (as opposed to Florida where I believe they take a fingerprint).

    Well, that wasn't the end of it. I have received *3* more such tickets each of which have taken me countless hours to get dismissed (driving to the court house, pleading not guilty, seeing a prosecutor). I have written my representative, Brian McCall, and he does seem to give a shit that the system is broken and simply said he regrets my troubles. I have asked DPS to put a warning on my DL to no avail. I am actually considering legally changing my name as I really don't know what else I can do to prevent this from occurring again. It's totally frustrating to know that it will probably happen again and that the authorities are unable to prevent it. ... and yes I have tried to get the police to find whoever is behind this but they are totally uninterested.

  50. Always Browse From the Source by Temujin_12 · · Score: 1

    If the email doesn't give you instructions on how to NAVIGATE to a section of their webpage then don't follow the link. No matter how smart we all think we are, we can be tricked. The best thing to do is always start from the company's main page, then browse from there. That way if anything happens, you can blame it on their site.

    That's what I tell my wife, who gets lots of phishing emails, and it seems to work. It doesn't matter if your bank says they're going to shutdown your account, if they can't take the time to call you personally, have you call them personally, have you visit personally, or tell you how to navigate to a portion of their site then it isn't that important.

    I tell people the same thing with scam emails that purport to be from the police/FBI/etc. I figure if the authorities really need to get a hold of me they can to do it in person.

    --
    Faith is a willingness to accept something w/o complete proof and to act on it. Reason allows you to correct that faith.
    1. Re:Always Browse From the Source by sodomchaka · · Score: 1

      Precisely what I did, and note my tale of woe below. They got me with this scam, and I started at good ol' www.paypal.com, or should i say, www.paypal.com/igotbentover/paypalsecurityblows

  51. Re:Identity "Theft"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Okay, your use of the word "victimless" leaves me in no doubt that you're trolling (or you have a fantastically understated sense of humour) but for anyone that might think otherwise:

    Using the right sequence of moves, it's possible to start with a small number of stolen documents and work up until you have a passport, drivers license and birth certificate in someone else's name, and you've cancelled or destroyed the originals. At that point you really have stolen their (legal) identity. Officials are now more likely to believe your story than theirs. Of course your victim still has his identity in the philosophical sense, but since everybody uses documents as proxies for that, as far as the state is concerned you really have stolen his identity.

    That said, you're right when you say this isn't identity theft. It's fraud. If you were *really* clever you might be able to use it as a basis for identity theft, but I doubt it. It doesn't give the fraudster access to any physical identity documents.

  52. Re:Identity "Theft"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One day I woke up and started getting hundreds of collection calls... Phone turned off.

    At least those calls weren't annoying.

  53. Re:Identity "Theft"? by tehcyder · · Score: 1
    victimless crimes
    I don't think you'd be saying that if it had happened to you, and you'd had to spend a lot of your time and probably some of your money putting things right.
    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  54. No, no , no, it's not a bug by inject_hotmail.com · · Score: 1

    it's a feature.

    Seriously, it is. Look it up. It's unfortunate that the programmers down at PayPal don't have enough wisdom, foresight, and intuition to see that it could be used in such a way.

    inject.

  55. Minor hassle, 48 hours. Done. by jpellino · · Score: 3, Informative

    I got took for a paycheck's worth, with no high tech used or needed.
    Someone hand copied all the info on my car, front and back, when it was used at a restaurant.
    I called the bank (Fleet, often considered big and difficult), they looked at everything that happened, I told them which ones were bogus, their fraud department confirmed the details of the transactions (location, times, names - these people were dumb enough to charge at Woolworths overseas, and paid bills for Progressive insurance, ATT and Verizon cells and Cablevision - all eminently traceable).
    They reversed the charges, and said they were still subject to verification, and since they were all as I presented them. I got it all back and kept it. Most of the money was back after the next overnight, the rest was back after two overnights.

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
    1. Re:Minor hassle, 48 hours. Done. by Dare+nMc · · Score: 2, Informative

      >I called the bank ... I told them which ones were bogus
      I dropped all my cards except those that allow online disputes for this. (for me) much easier to click the transactions, hit dispute, and forget about it until they call me Instead of 10 minutes on hold, then giving all my account details, mothers name, SSN digits... over a insecure link (any phone line, but especially my cordless phone at home, cell eats minutes) to get them to chat. Unfortunatly the only cards I have found were Discover and AMEX that allow this, anyone know of a no fee visa/mastercard that allows this?

      The worst was my Sears MasterCard, do not get one of them. you gotta call, then snail mail back a signed thing that they must recieve within 2 weeks of you finding the fraud (5 days to get the form, 5 days to return, = 4 days to fill out.) Also stated policy of almost all visa's is you can only dispute charges in your homestate only... apperently un-enforceable, or un-enforced anyway, but then why have that hanging out their.

  56. What I don't get is.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ..if the user is saavy enough to know about SSL certificates and URL's you'd think he'd be smart enough NOT to click a link sent to him via email.

  57. Remember, you can report such fraud email by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 4, Informative

    by sending the full headers and links to spoof@paypal.com

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  58. Re:Identity "Theft"? by OnlineAlias · · Score: 1
    ..exaggerate the impact of mundane, victimless crimes

    You need to STFU. Obviously, you just have never *been* a victim of it. I have had an entire year of my life terrorized by some jackass in England. The banks, credit reporting Bureaus and card issuers couldn't have given less of a shit. Even though in my case, it was entirely and collectively their fault. The credit industry and Paypal's insecurity creates real, seriously injured VICTIMS all of the time.
  59. It doesn't need to be by a16 · · Score: 4, Informative

    There is no reason for them to make the home page https - they probably serve millions of visits to this page daily, why serve all the people who just want to read about Paypal or check the help section using SSL and waste processing power?

    The login form submits using POST over SSL - the action of the form is using an https target. Your browser therefore sends all your details securely:

    <form method="post" name="login_form" action="https://www.paypal.com/

    In other words, it's no wonder they haven't fixed it - nothing is broken.

    1. Re:It doesn't need to be by dveditz · · Score: 1

      Who the hell modded the parent up to "5-Informative"? Yes, submitting the login over SSL will prevent passive eavesdropping, but without a secure home page you have absolutely no assurance you are really on paypal's site or that it hasn't been modified in transit to submit somewhere else. Google "airpwn" for an amusing incident (but don't think only wireless is vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks).

      This is SSL critical mistake #1, the fact that everyone's doing it doesn't make it safe.
      http://blogs.msdn.com/ie/archive/2005/04/20/410240 .aspx

  60. Re:Identity "Theft"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    when i hear "identity theft" i pretty much see it as someone having their financial identity stolen or ruined, yes you still technically have it, but after someone's ruined your credit rating, it is useless until you can get all the bad stuff done to it out
    as for it being a victimless crime, go ahead and post all your personal information, if you think there are no victims from identity theft than you wouldn't mind if it happened to you :)

  61. Re:Identity "Theft"? by Pink+Tinkletini · · Score: 1

    I think you missed the ironic intent of his post. But then, they don't say "thick as thieves" for nothing.

  62. Educate yourself, OTHERS, and report... by ursabear · · Score: 3

    It's important to educate oneself about basic security. Don't click a link in any email that refers to PayPal. As a matter of fact, there are few reasons to click links in any emails.

    Just as important, seriously, educate others. Don't mumble "Darwin" or "figure it out yourself" when you can help someone else protect themselves or educate themselves about security threats.

    Always report PayPal phish attempts to spam@paypal.com.

    There's an excellent set of resources about phishing in general - and you can report phishing attempts at: antiphishing.org.

    Not to be repetitive, but the best way to make a difference (in this case) is to help others and help yourself with education.

  63. Oops:Educate yourself, OTHERS, and report... by ursabear · · Score: 2, Funny

    I meant to say spoof@paypal.com.

    Sorry, I must have been hit with the stupid stick today.

    1. Re:Oops:Educate yourself, OTHERS, and report... by Kuxman · · Score: 1

      *thwack* *thwack* Man... this stupid stick really DOES work!

      *aims at MS* *thwack* *thwack*

      --
      http://www.asti-usa.com
  64. And this goes for ANY online contact by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    If you get a message from any orginization you deal with online, your bank, eBay, even your free webmail account do NOT click on the link. Go to their site and log in as you normally do. Why? Well because if they need something, the site will let you know as soon as you log in. There's no possibility for any kind of redirection attack since you actually went to the site properly.

  65. Good news for Google by blueZ3 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    in their attempt to break into the on-line payments business?

    I recently (re)opened an account to buy a pinball machine on eBay (Stern Stars, a cool old machine), but it is only tied to my credit card. I'm very familiar (through personal experience) with PayPal's inability to handle fraud (the reason I closed my original, bank-linked account) and their lose-lose-win schemes (on a contested purchase, the buyer loses their money, the seller loses the item, and PayPal gets the big win by keeping any contested funds). I would probably have closed the account again, but my wife wanted to purchase some baby periphenalia from a home-based business that only accepts checks or PayPal. I'm thinking this article is areminder to close my PayPal account.

    Frankly, I will be very, very happy once Google's tool is available and I have a viable on-line payments alternative to PayPal.

    --
    Interested in a Flash-based MAME front end? Visit mame.danzbb.com
  66. So am I. But I went the other way... by crovira · · Score: 1

    There's nothing like the feeling of NOT getting a credit card bill once a month, except not having a car payment to make, or a mortgage payment to make either. (I 'lucked out' despite having MS.)

    I have ONE credit card left and that gets used judiciously. Its also a pay by phone type deal with security identification.

    I have no credit rating because I don't WANT any (and I can afford NOT to have any. :-)

    You wouldn't believe the number of CapitalOne offers that I've put through the shredder over the years.

    When I was young, broke but promissing, I could have used the credit. But I didn't have any.

    Now that I'm an old fart, I'm stumbling over piles of credit card and 'mortgage renewal' offers.

    Well they can all go fuck themselves.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  67. And you insist on calling it by crovira · · Score: 1

    an 'upgrade'?

    What the heck is wrong with you?

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  68. Re:Identity "Theft"? by ewhac · · Score: 1
    In short, using the word 'theft' to describe copyright infringement is misleading, but using the word 'theft' to describe those things that are deprived to the victims of identity theft is perfectly acceptable.

    "Identity Theft" isn't too far off the mark semantically, but I prefer the term Identity (or Reputation) Fraud which, to my mind, seems more precise.

    Schwab

  69. Re:Identity "Theft"? by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1
    I turned off my ringer before they turned off my phone. Most of my calls attempting to straighten things out were from work, but it was still inconvenient.

    The thing that made me most angry was the pure crap they bought. 8 cellphones? $500 at hot topic?

    --
    Man, you really need that seminar!
  70. That's why I like my Mac Mail setup. by crovira · · Score: 1

    It displays the actual content of the link as a pop-up.

    I then copy the link into a browser window but not the URL portion. I usually have NW-tools.com up on my browser and use that to check the origin of the message.

    I do that with all the phony 'meds' spam I get too.

    People have to be really STOOP-ID to click on a link on an email.

    I don't even do that with mail purporting to be from people I know.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
    1. Re:That's why I like my Mac Mail setup. by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I'm having a hard time understanding what you mean. You copy the link, but not the URL portion?

      Anyway, people might be stupid to click on links in e-mails, but LOTS of people do it, and spammers will continue to try this method no matter what security protocols legitimate websites develop.

  71. Is This Really a PayPal Security Flaw? by RareButSeriousSideEf · · Score: 1

    I agree about stupidity still being necessary; the headline made it sound like PayPal itself had been hacked & compromised without user interaction. This belongs in the Phish bucket.

    Sure, a site can adopt practics to make itself more resistant to cross site scripting, frame injection, etc., but this isn't anything new, and for the forseeable future, there will continue to be browser flaws that the targeted site can do nothing about.

    A preponderance of users will always be stupid. I don't see this kind of thing going away unless someone develops an ultra-hardened alternative browser, and it then became ubiquitous, i.e. a large majority of people never access sites with high-value PII any other way.

    At a minimum, a browser for this purpose would have to be single instance, no tabs, no background windows, non-invokable from externally clicked hyperlinks, and resistant to programmatic instantiation. It would have to encrypt all cached data, and only submit requests to domains that were explicitly pre-authorized by the user -- with an IP check on the associated netblock & whois info at the time of the request.

    For obvious reasons, this couldn't be a general-purpose browser. But financial services providers might stand to gain from a collaborative effort to commission such a browser & then *strongly* encourage (read: coerce) users into adopting it for sites with high-value private information.

  72. What good is the SSL? by s31523 · · Score: 1

    OK, I am stupid. If the "hackers" can present a legit SSL certificate, what good is it? The whole point (at least my dumb ass thought) of an SSL certificate was to provide assurance that you are dealing with a legit vender. I thought the exact domain name was encoded with the URL so that an SSL certificate could not be used with a bogus URL? Is it just that these hackers used a valid sub-page off PayPal's website?

    Bottom line, what does one do to prevent this as a web host and what does one look for (aside from the obvious be weary of the website asking you about your personal info) to know its a scam?

    1. Re:What good is the SSL? by myz24 · · Score: 1

      The "hackers" are not presenting the SSL cert, the web server is. The SSL cert *is* valid because it's meeting all of the requirements because you are loading the PayPal site from the right server and everything matches. The problem on the site is because of the cross site scripting the hackers are able to change the URL's on the page to point to a new page instead. So, indeed, on first look and load the page is a valid PayPal page but when you submit any data it goes to the hacker server.

    2. Re:What good is the SSL? by s31523 · · Score: 1

      Gotcha... So the article was not very comforting in that it doesn't really declare that the problem is fixed. Other posts elude to a script bug, so whats the fix?

  73. Netcraft anti-Phishing toolbar by XchristX · · Score: 1

    The Netcraft anti-phishing Toolbar already protects PayPal users by blocking access to this site. IE and firefox users can download the toolbar as an extension to the browser and install it.

    http://toolbar.netcraft.com/

    --
    l'Homme n'est Rien l'Oeuvre Tout: Gustave Flaubert to George Sand
  74. Temp Credit Card Number by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Be careful using a Temp. Credit Card Numbers. Some of them aren't temporary at all, just "sticky". For instance, Discover Card's number generator's numbers are good until the expiration date at the first vendor that uses it. So it's not much good for protecting your paypal account if someone steals it from paypal and uses it in another paypal account.

  75. Netcraft confirms it by From+A+Far+Away+Land · · Score: 0, Troll

    I guess Netcraft has confirmed then, that PayPal is dying.

    Next expect scammers to use Skype to phone you for your password, PayPal to empty your bank account, and eBay to sell the goods they steal from you. eBay is offering crooks one stop shopping to rip you off.

  76. Re:I'm protected from all identity theft for life. by Joebert · · Score: 1
    --
    Wanna fight ? Bend over, stick your head up your ass, and fight for air.
  77. Re:Identity "Theft"? by lloydtesterman · · Score: 1

    "(you've obviously never had your identity stolen)."

    Heh, actually he has! In fact, that is not really him.

  78. I'd like to know... by pongo000 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...why it is that whenever I log into PayPal, the number of PayPal-phishing e-mails suddenly increases over the next few minutes? It's as if something is monitoring traffic destined for PayPal (a compromised router, perhaps?) and is automatically triggering phishing e-mails to the originating IP.

    Has anyone else seen this?

    1. Re:I'd like to know... by DarkProphet · · Score: 1

      Hmm, now that you mention it, I HAVE noticed that the only times that I get any paypal phishing emails are after I've recently logged in to the account. I do so only rarely, and yes I think it has happened several times. I haven't logged in to paypal for a couple of months (and no paypal phishes within that time), but I just logged in to test your theory.

      If there does turn out to be a correllation, I would assume that either the merchant (or their advertisers) are tracking this in order to provide phishers with valid paypal account logins. Since your paypal username is your e-mail address, that would make it pretty trivial.

      FWIW, I've always thought that a website that requires its users to use their email address as their login name is irresponsible at best and negligent at worst.

      --
      What could possibly hurt the security of the American people more than giving our own government the ability to hide its
    2. Re:I'd like to know... by mako1138 · · Score: 1

      I've noticed that I get them after I win something on eBay.

  79. Re:Identity "Theft"? by autophile · · Score: 1
    So what exactly did you have to do to fix the problem?

    --Rob

    --
    Towards the Singularity.
  80. Re:Identity "Theft"? by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1
    I put a note on my credit with all 3 bureaus stating that I was a victim of identity fraud, and to verify everything with my listed phone number or address before granting credit. I got a new bank account, credit cards, etc. I spent hours every month going over my credit report and contacting creditors/monitoring agencies until everything was straightened out. Now I'm worried that the whole thing could happen again, since obviously someone out there had the info and AFAIK was never caught.

    Even though this was 8 years ago, I still get the occasional reminder. Earlier this year I started getting calls from a creditor regarding Qwest wireless accounts, which I've already "straightened out" numerous times. Oh well. At least I can't declare bankruptcy easily anymore thanks to our vigilant legislature. Maybe they'll have time now to protect consumers.

    --
    Man, you really need that seminar!
  81. Well, it's confirmed. by autophile · · Score: 1
    Apparently Netcraft confirmed it.

    --Rob

    --
    Towards the Singularity.
  82. Not a big deal if you have a brain by BoneFlower · · Score: 1

    If I see anything notifying me of an account issue, if it looks like it could be legit, I go directly to the site by typing in the URL.

    If there is a real account issue, and it's a company worth doing business with, I'll be able to find out how to resolve it without clicking on any external links to get there.

    Now, if they have a way to crack into PayPals website and insert the dangerous link... thats a problem

  83. Prey Pal by bdwoolman · · Score: 1
    Or Pray Pal

    Maybe both.

    --
    "No fear. No envy. No meanness." Liam Clancy
  84. Re:I'm protected from all identity theft for life. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Old joke:

    Someone stole all my credit cards but I've decided not to report it yet.

    ... wait for it ...

    So far the thief is spending less than my wife.

  85. "The ADD Kid", how appropriate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They get the script injection by clicking on a malformed URL.

    What would be the best way to get a whole assload of malformed URLs out?

    Maybe email spams? Wow, what convoluted logic.

    Mod parent (-1, Needs His Ritalin)

  86. WF and Yahoo by NuShrike · · Score: 1

    Even Wells Fargo and Yahoo have stopped doing this. They used to host http to https form login, but stopped because that's obviously not secure enough due to the lack of site certificate verification, and that "transit" step where somebody could have injected something.

    I personally don't like the feeling that it could have been sniffed over the wire, although technically it shouldn't be possible with a POST to https.

  87. Holy Cow by infosec_spaz · · Score: 0

    What? Are they sending out excel spreadsheets to their users?

    --
    ----- I have bad karma for a reason! -----
  88. When will people finally learn not to click links? by AriaStar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is not new. Legitimate sites are hacked more often than anyone cares to admit, and end up hosting fraudulent pages that indeed link to an outside page, often with the domain in the web bar masked. Everyone should know by now to go directly to a page, and those who chose to ignore this should either be banned from the internet as their falling for these scams encourages crooks, or else they deserve what they get.

    Something else not knew is domain masking, which I am sure you all know about.

    *sigh* When your ID is stolen, as mine was the "good old-fashioned way" when I was 18 (25 now), it sets you up for years of frustration, thousands you can't recoup, and makes you wonder why the hell people aren't more vigilant about protecting their identity. Once it's lost, you've got no hope, and dozens of police reports are no longer enough to get a new social to get your life back on track. Finding another ding on your report, another credit card in your name, a speeding ticket in a state you've never been to...it all becomes just something you accept, though no less frustrating. And these is no end in sight, not until people wise up and uard themselves to discourage people from even trying. And even that won't be enough.

  89. Fraud NOT Theft! by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

    Why can't people understand this!?!?!

    There is NO identity theft. It is all identity FRAUD. F-R-A-U-D!

    It's the same copyright theft vs copyright infringment argument.

    Geeze people are retarded.

    --
    Libertas in infinitum
  90. Oh no! by ydra2 · · Score: 1

    Please don't tell me I have to reset my password and re-enter all my credit card information for the fourth time this month!

  91. The difference is important. by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    Right, but my point is that during the dispute process, they have your money. In at least one case (linked to in the original comment), that process took a considerable amount of time. Had it been a credit card, Tom Tomorrow would not have been essentially making a loan of that money to the fraudster.

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
    1. Re:The difference is important. by coleopterana · · Score: 1

      Well, sort of. Really, the person who stole your money has your money, or whoever he gave it to. In my experience, the dispute process is pretty quick....you tell them which purchase was last before the card or number was compromised or whatever, and then they roll all of that back. I think the entire process, when it happened to me, took maybe a week. Perhaps it too depends on your bank and so on, and certainly in my case it was very easy to tell from any standpoint what was far outside of my spending habits and radius. So, it's not really that they the bank have your money, but there's some lag in getting reimbursed for being a victim. If it were a credit card it would be very similar, because everyone has some spending limit on the card, so you are effectively losing that margin that you COULD be spending...

  92. Who? by Grendel+Drago · · Score: 1

    I suppose a psychopath will say lots of wacky things, but do you know which one this was?

    --
    Laws do not persuade just because they threaten. --Seneca
  93. They got me by sodomchaka · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well, a first for me... they got me.Iopened a new paypal account on Monday, and by Wednesday, my credit card was being fleeced. Worst of all, there is no way these guys get caught based on the following actions by the involved entities: Paypal: Classic, I contacted Paypal on Wednesday, "we have had no security problems.... Don't reply to phishing scams." (no shit sherlock, i just figured I was safe entering information directly into your website using SSL). When elevated up the customer support retard chain, I was then lectured on phishing scams (damn these people are bright), and told to contact my local authorities. Unreal... my local authorities... I wonder how many local reports are taken nationally due to these wankers. Follow up today (Friday), "you should contact our security" [by filling out our webform that warns you incessently about phishing scams and that tells you after you fill out the form that they will get back to you in about 10 days... nice]. Mastercard: I contacted my credit card company, they cancelled the card but will not investigate until I fill out an affidavit, "which will take about 14 days to arrive." Kmart: I contacted Kmart, being one of the companies that put through charges to my credit card. "We cannot give you any information without your purchase number" (unreal, my credit card is used for illicit purchases, and I cannot find out where they are shipping the goods). They were nice though, and suggested I fax information to them if I wanted to speak to a security person, and they also suggested I have my local police contact them. Frederick's of Hollywood: Another company that put charges on my card- "We don't have a security department, call your credit card company." Will someone please shoot that g-string wearing cow. Local Police - I filled out an online complaint on Wednesday with the financial fraud division of my local police department. Still haven't heard a thing. I went the extra mile and filed a complaint with the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center: Classic moment in law enforcement... after filling out the extensive affidavit, I received a generated email that read in part, "The IC3 receives thousands of complaints each month and does not have the resources to respond to inquiries regarding the status of complaints. It is the IC3's intention to review all complaints and refer them to law enforcement and regulatory agencies having jurisdiction. Ultimately, investigation and prosecution are at the discretion of the receiving agencies." [in other words, we really don't do anything, best of luck old chap]. I wish the crew working this scam the best, they are truly disgusting, but ingenious. As for the entities above, the next time I hear a news report where they are whining about credit card fraud costing consumers and businesses millions, I'll just chuckle at how pathetic the reaction was to my inquiries. They really don't care. Finally, some have posted that it won't cost me anything.... they are wrong. Some credit cards require the user to pay the first $50 of such fraud. And what about the people who just don't catch the credit card fraudulent uses. If you do not challenge the charge within 90 days, in most cases, you own the debt. Finally, by having my credit card cancelled for fraudulent purposes, I am the lucky recipient of a fraud alert on my credit statements with the credit reporting agencies for at least the next thirty days (I think 60). This means that I am barred from gaining any instant credit during this time period. Several years ago I had fraud on another credit card (authorities believed that the info was lifted from the card while I was on vacation when I paid for something at a restaurant). I cancelled the card, but a couple weeks later there I was buying $2,000 worth of lumber at home depot for a home project. The clerk says to me, hey if you open up a home depot card, I can discount your purchase by 10%. Hey, I don't need a home depot card, but 200 bucks is nothing to sneeze at. After filling out the form, I was reject

  94. I got a reply.... awesome by sodomchaka · · Score: 1

    I got a reply from Paypal's security today, basically a form note telling me the horrors of phishing and noting that "the email was not sent by paypal." I sort of wonder if they realize they have this security problem. These people kill me.

  95. use my ATM PIN? why would I do that? by wilec · · Score: 1

    From the article:

    "... are subsequently presented with another page which requests them to enter further details to remove limits on the access of their account. Information requested includes social security number, credit card number, expiration date, card verification number and ATM PIN."

    Now who in their right mind would ever enter their SSN or especially ATM PIN into such a web based form? The only place I have ever been asked to use my ATM PIN online is my banks login, and I whined and cried to the bank about that. The bank now has a password feature that does not use the ATM PIN which I feel much better with. My main problems with using the ATM PIN as a IP transmitted login password were A: It made my account less secure if my PIN was stolen via a store spycam or similar non IP "over the shoulder" type exploit. B: The PIN length the bank used (4 char) was too short for a decently secure transmitted password. C: Simple separation of risk. D: The only way I could change my PIN and thus IP login was via a bank visit and physical note to a cashier. My bank now allows for an 8-16 character login password that I can change over IP.

    Other notes on these issues. I recently backed out of a credit report service signup form because I was uncomfortable with the information they wanted. These credit reporting agency's and the information they want make me nervous. I have used one of the big three a couple of times before and guess I will probably just stick with the expensive services they offer. I ALWAYS do my banking with a single session of Firefox or Mozilla, clear the cache and kill the session when I am done, then start a new instance BEFORE I browse anything else. Of course this is pretty much not possible with Paypal and eBay. However I typically only use the eBay provided "Pay Now" button in "My eBay" instead of one provided by a vendor, even if I have to use their checkout service to process my shipping address and such.

    It is unfortunate that it does seem to require more than just "a little common sense" to use such online services safely. The be any kind of safe one it seems one needs to be almost pathologically paranoid. The silver lining is at least I guess that part of my sometimes warped psyche finally might work for my benefit.

    Matthew

  96. This is why my bank has moved to website messages by colk99 · · Score: 1

    My bank has switched to using website messages due to the fact of the spamming emails I love the ones I get for chase when I have never had an account with chase

  97. No overdraft by phorm · · Score: 1

    Well the smart thing then would be to have an account that doesn't allow overdraft. For all the banks I've dealt with it's an option. In many it's a privilege (e.g. people with bad credit cannot get an overdraft account, as it is a form of credit itself).

    Plenty of people I know don't have an overdraft account. Attempt to go $0.01 above what they're holding as a balance and the transaction is rejected.

  98. Re:When will people finally learn not to click lin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0