The Business Model of Ubuntu
Andareed writes "Open-source software companies, such as Ubuntu (an open-source Linux distribution), are better able to respond to user request and bugs than traditional software companies, such as Microsoft. Simon Law, head of the Quality Assurance department at Ubuntu in a talk given to the UW Computer Science Club, explains why this is, and how Ubuntu is leveraging the open-source model. Simon explains how the QA department at Ubuntu differs from traditional QA departments, through its use of the open-source community at large. Most interesting is Simon's views on what motivates open-source developers to develop software, and how open-source oriented businesses (specifically Ubuntu) are making money."
If it is so good and responsive to user input, then maybe the next release will actually make wireless compatibility better instead of worse than the previous release?
Ubunutu? Can we get an editor here?
To bad there is no text version. Don't have sound so this video is kinda useless for me.
Long live multimedia.
I'm watching the video!!!.. :P
(Any first posts within the first 10 minutes are "I dind't WatchTFA posts")
But why the fuck did I need to fuck around in vi and my X config file to get Ubuntu to run at anything higher than 640x480 when Windows and OS X just worked...
Dear Ubuntu it's 2006...
"Linux, just as easy as OS X and Windows(if you put enough work into it)"
There's also more talks at http://www.csclub.uwaterloo.ca/media/
Ubuntu is not a company, it is a community-driven distribution. Canonical Ltd. is a major financial sponsor of Ubuntu, but (AFAIK) provides very little guidance of the project.
Hey, I finally got my first freak! Took you long enough!
It seems to me that the reason Ubuntu (and other OS projects) can respond to user feedback and bug reports more quickly than larger (non-FOSS) companies is the relative sizes of the user communities. Compare the size of the Ubuntu install base to that of Windows (or Mac OS X, or...) and it becomes a no-brainer that you can respond more quickly. Don't get me wrong, I applaud the work the Ubuntu group does, but the ability to respond quickly will lesson as they grow. Compare with RedHat and its enterprise offerings.
Just my US$0.02 worth.
I thought Ubuntu's business model was "be funded by an generous and independently wealthy geek". You mean to tell me it actually makes money?
1. Change name from Ubuntu to Ubunutu
2. ?????
3. Profit!
Sig (appended to the end of comments I post, 54 chars)
Is it just me or did Dapper increase the problems related to X when updating kernels. I had to recently upgrade to 2.6.15-26amd64-k8 because of a serious security flaw (otherwise I wouldn't have bothered just yet), but inevitably I had to recompile my NVidia drivers. Is this the sort of QA Mr Law is overlooking perhaps?
I have to say though, the Ubuntu forums is an awesome resource for fixing Ubuntu related problems. If it is any sort of testiment to the level of paid support then Canonical Ltd. (the commercial organisation behind Ubuntu Linux) are certainly on the right tracks.
Kudos to them.
ilovegeorgebush
Unununium > Ubunutu
Yepp, I've run into some problems wint the new kubuntu and wireless. For some reason it won't let me do "chanel switching" (the parameter that messes it up is "channel 6"), and since that is the GUI driven wlassistant tries to do the whole configuration fails. My solution is to "strip" that part of the command and run it like this:
/sbin/iwconfig eth1 mode managed rate 11M key open 1234567890 essid firewall nickname mycomp
:)
:P .. and yes, I'm running against an old router which can't do better than that.. :P
dhclient eth1
I've got those rows in a file called wireless.sh that I run as root with sudo.
The problem has something to do with insufficient rights on the device. I know it's a bummer and ubuntu should not have to be fixed with haxx0r scripts considering one of their goals is to be simple at a Joe SixPack level... but I've run into this problem on just one comp and all the others are working excelelently..
Cheers...
P.S. No, that's not my passphrase or my essid or computers nick..
$HOME is where the
-- silver_p
Seeing it's slashdotted (apparantly).
1) 30s of video held at 15 degree angle (obviously setting up).
2) Nope, launch right into the talk. 20 minutes or so of ubunutu Q+A guy. (camera still at 15 degree angle)
3) Mildly interesting (and entertaining) Question & Answer session. Check out the guy's voice at circa 28 minutes! (camera still at 15 degree angle)
4) The interesting bit - ubunutu guy leaves & audience exits...hahaha - check out the nerds - especially the guy in shorts!
You would think with all the different video formats that they offer, that ogg theora would be one of them. Considering this is the only default out of the box video that ubuntu can play.
So an open source Linux distrobution developed by communal means responds to what the community wants/needs better than a private organization resposible only to share holders? Holy crap someone needs an award for this enlightenment!
All releases come from ubuntu. /dev/null)
All support calls go to ubunutu. (aka
All fanboys come from 'uber nut u'.
What is going to make Ubanto more than a Linux flavor of the week? The only distribution that seems to have real staying power is Red Hat. Every other distribution comes and goes in popularity like SUSE, Mandrake (Mandriva), Linspire, etc, etc...
IMHO, the problem with Linux for the desktop is users have no loyalty. Once something better comes along they drop thier old distro like a bad habbit. This ultimately makes it impossible for a distro company to be profitable more than a few years.
I find the Ubuntu forums to be totally inadequate. There were at least 15 different threads on how to get wireless working for my dell b130, with none of them working for me.
I still don't understand why the latest stable ndiswrapper isn't included on whatever Ubuntu CD is offered on the website. That alone would probably solve most people's wireless issues. Everything needed to get wireless networking working should be on the CD. Not everyone has wired access, certainly not with city's and towns rolling out municipal wireless.
This is the first version of Ubuntu that works for me pretty much out of the box. I got the CDs on Friday from ship-it and had the AMD-64 version of the system installed on my 20 GB partition within 1/2 an hour. And then about 1/2 an hour later had a VMWare copy of Kubuntu loaded also.
In Native format the Wireless works better and at least recognizes my USB Wireless adapter, though it gives me a Linux version of the BSOD when I try to connect... it just freezes the system entirely.
In VMWare mode it works perfectly, mostly since Windows is handling the Wireless connection for the system. I am not sure whether I'll use it, though, since it doesn't really offer me anything that I don't already have on Windows. In a way I wished that it shipped with Kdevelop or some other IDE so that we could use this as a way to entice young developers to begin coding on Linux rather than using http://kidsprogramminglanguage.com/ or the now free C#/VBasic tools offered by Microsoft.
This post brought to you by your friendly neighborhood MBA.
personally, i like Slackware's "business" model/release schedule better.
ChanServ - Newb has joined ##slackware.
Newb: When is Slackware (choose ver. #) going to be released?
SlackPro: When Pat wants to.
Either that, or it's just that the Linux desktop isn't that great to begin with. I realize that's an arguable point, but it seems to me that, for example, Firefox running on Linux is significantly slower than Firefox running on Windows on the same hardware. I have to say the Windows desktop looks a lot more polished, too. And the fact that GNOME (at least on the systems that I've used) opens a new folder for every directory instead of replacing the contents of the current window is just really annoying. So I use Windows for my desktop stuff and Linux for development and other real work. YMMV.
i've been running gentoo for a few years, but when i bought an x60 recently, the livecd wouldn't boot. so i tried ubuntu, at first thinking that i'd just use it to bootstrap gentoo, but this quickly faded into i'll try ubuntu, and then "i've spent all this time getting it to work, i guess i'm committed". so ubuntu for the last few months on my primary personal machine. and yes, a lot of stuff works.
1 5&page=17
but some things don't, and there doesn't seem to be any response at all from ubuntu. the biggest issue is a minute long hang during boot with the message "mounting root filesystem".
http://www.ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1861
this thread is 18 pages long and started june 1st, and there are many other threads, bugreports, etc that are dealing with the same issue. there are a hundred "me toos", and one has to assume many people like me who haven't put their two cents in for every one who has. so i'm pretty sure it's not an isolated problem. and yet there is very little response from ubuntu. a few pages with sloppily put together work-arounds. but i haven't seen any sort of official statement on the problem or a commitment to fix it or a disclaimer in any of their pr that the problem exists, or even a statement of the scope of the problem (eg. which cpus are effected).
in some ways i'm very impressed with ubuntu, but responsiveness isn't one of them. in the gentoo world, there would have been a 10 page official document describing the problem, summarizing scope, offering work-arounds, and naming a team assigned to solving the problem.
seth
My blog
The Math organization actually had to budget in money for air fresheners for the CSC (Computer Science Club.) If you ever wanted to actually see the living proof that the stereotype of the overweight, unshaven, unwashed, Cheeto-crunching Mountain-Dew-swilling nerd existed - University of Waterloo, Math building, third floor by the lounge. Follow your nose - or rather, ignore its screams in protest to run away.
/., there's guaranteed to be at least one - never forget the Pine-Sol-Bombing of 2002. You let it get that nasty again, and we will offer a repeat performance.
And if there's any of you stinky SOB's out there reading th- who am I kidding, it's
Sincerely,
- Guy who went to UW in Math, ran BSD, but unlike the CSC members, could actually get laid
So ya like oh my god its ubuntu ...
I pray to god this man is not the ubuntu evangalist ...
I can speak better than this guy and thats not saying much!
Watch natural selection at work. It's a good thing. The problem with Windows is that its users do not abandon it if they find something better. Hence, no incentive for Microsoft to improve Windows (see: Vista).
Distros most certainly can have staying power, if they keep working on themselves and improving their distros. If they don't, good riddance.
I wish there were more rich geeks like Shuttleworth out there. His outset was purely to give back to the OS community. I wonder of Gates knows what giving feels like.
IMHO, the problem with Linux for the desktop is users have no loyalty. Once something better comes along they drop thier old distro like a bad habbit. This ultimately makes it impossible for a distro company to be profitable more than a few years.
That may be very true for the home desktop, but probably not the business desktop. Ubuntu is targeting the business desktop with it's feature list, paid support options and now longer support guarantee. A business is much less likely to start switching distros based on the flavor-of-the-week mentality.
Redhat recognized this by targeting the server market first. Then they made in-roads on the business desktop. Ubuntu, likewise has server offerings and business desktops.
It's not that either one of them can't be used for home or hobby use, it's just that their default setup is not that. What is the biggest complaint for new users to either Ubuntu or Redhat? They can't play mp3s or watch videos. Those aren't normally high priorities in a business setting, but are for home use. Both distros have pretty simple instructions to add that capability, too, but neither include it out of the box (or ISO, so to speak). Why not? Because, ultimately, it's not their target audience.
So, unless Ubuntu does something really dumb, it's going to be a major player. Will it always be number one on distrowatch? Probably not, but it's here to stay.
I see people whining about Ubuntu. Frankly, its the first distro that works right out of the box with minimal config. And, if you want to save time.. Download Automatix for it and then run. Check what you want installed (video drivers too) and then let it run, enter your password every once in a while and it sets it up.. and it works. yes, it has problems (which OS doesnt?) but, it is stable and userfriendly. I have yet to find a problem or question about Ubuntu that doesnt have an answer somewhere. So, even if their QA isnt perfect, so what? it is still light years ahead of micro$haft.
But... I was trying to be funny. :(
In other news, Microsoft executives maintain that Microsoft software is superior.
Just for the record, ever since Bill Gates quit his day job at Microsoft he has been running one of the largest privately funded health and education initiatives to allieviate misery worldwide. His project has been so successful that he has been able to convince Warren Buffet to donate the bulk of his wealth to the fund, too. http://www.gatesfoundation.org/default.htm
Is this the same Quality Assurance department that let a horrendous security hole make it into the official Breezy Badger release? The one where the primary sudo password was unencrypted, in a plain-text file that was world-readable? I lost all faith in Ubuntu's QA after that episode. Sorry, but any distro that does something that stupid is one that I would never trust again.
Many of their little changes I don't like, but two things I really HATE:
1) All runlevels from 2 to 5 are identical. This is not a good idea, when x does not start Ubuntu gives you 2 minutes to fix things, which is not enough. I want to be in control, traditional runlevels are just right, you can switch from one to another with telinit, why change?
2) They made many little changes to standard KDE, a few of them good (for example the trash), but most of them bad. A nice feature in standard KDE is that if you open a terminal from a Konqueror menu, you are directly in that Konqueror location. This is no longer possible in Kubuntu.
3) They copied a lot From MacOSX, from the use of sudo to the different layouts ( for example the System Settings in Kubuntu looks exactly like the MacOSX control panel). No doubt eventually Apple will sue them (I wonder why they did not do it yet)
Traditionnally, most of the big players in GNU/Linux distributions have had a bottom-up approach. They get the kernel, a few hundred of common software (GNU utils, desktop environment) they package, they try to get everything to work together and once it's good enough they ship. It's up to the user to set it up regarding his needs (e.g: some users spend some time on seting up the desktop appearance while many others won't care, but will spend some time on installing some scalable fonts and setting X up for dual display and get all their peripherals to work). Major GNU/Linux distributions have required tweaking for years. Now that wasn't really a problem, since most users went to GNU/Linux to discover the OS's internals and learn more about compiling, OS architecture and on. Most LXers/Slashdotters (me included) didn't care, and on the contrary were in fact quite happy with the state of GNU/Linux (using the shell before friends/girls looks like some kind of voodoo, I've always found it fun to mount an USB key with dmesg | tail then mount -t vfat -o uid=1000 /dev/sdaX /mnt/usb before friends ;)). However, we couldn't expect massive GNU/Linux adoption with this approach. The user should NOT care about the OS.
.deb packages that I couldn't install on my Debian (they even broke some dependancies). Before, about all .deb packages used to work on Debian Sarge (which was at the time still in development). They broke the ABI too, but that I didn't really cared. But my main problem was with the community and all the hype. But well, I can't blame a distribution for its community (not talking about developers but all the forums full of newbies, it feels like Digg or MySpace for Linux ;)). And anyway, it was just Debian, no?
The great paradigm shift with Ubuntu (and a few others, but I don't know them really) is that they took a top-down approach. Instead of taking the existing software as a starting point, they take the final result: if they want the desktop to behave some way (e.g: have hints for new users, give more visual feedback, make some apps easier to use), they'll modify GNOME appropriately. Mark Shuttleworth has a lot of money so the bounty system works just right. They also have integrated Ubuntu with Launchpad, their bugs/features request/apps discussion database/website (which code is unfortunately proprietary), so that it supports their mantra better (anyone who knows how to fill an HTML form can request a feature). But under the hood, it's still Debian. In fact, it's 90% Debian, 10% Ubuntu (Debian has done 90% of the road up, and the Ubuntu people 10% down). They couldn't do Debian's work better, but most Debian people wouldn't want to do Ubuntu's work (but some of them are both Ubuntu and Debian developers, quite a lot in fact). The accomplishment with Ubuntu is that it was the last piece of the puzzle needed for a community-made distribution (even if it's financed) to go mainstream. It has all the technical greatness of Debian (including the wonderful APT framework) with a great ease of use.
As a Debianist, I used to be quite against the Ubuntu hype. First, with their high dependancies and their oh-too-recent toolchain, they make
Well no, it's Debian plus a bit more. And the bit more is that it can go mainstream for the desktop use (and it has already started). My mom has been using Debian for almost 2 years now (of course I installed it, but she's using it) with no problem. However, she's totally insensitive to computer aesthetics and she doesn't care as long as she can use Thunderbird and Firefox. Some times ago, a friend of mine couldn't upgrade his pirated copy of Windows because of the WGA (maybe he could, but he's not tech-savvy at all, and I told him I wouldn't help him with Windows anyway). So I proposed him to test GNU/Linux, say in a dual-boot. He was like "no, I don't want no fuckin' dual-boot, I just want Linux". I was quite surprised, he doesn't know anything about c
I bought a Mac and stopped worrying about this ages ago.
When is Linux going to "be ready"?
I dunno but I got a ton of work to do and I haven't got time for the pain.
When I started my desktop with Ubuntu it defaulted to 1280x800. I have a 21" monitor so I use much higher resolution. Then I couldn't find any good way to change my resolution and or monitor refresh rate using the gui.
I installed OpenSuse 10.1 instead since I wanted to try it out.
I really like Ubuntu but I think OpenSuse is every bit as user friendly and maybe a little more feature rich.
See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
I used Yellowdog, but that is not good for the desktop. Kubuntu PPC is much better.
Ubuntu. Frankly, its the first distro that works right out of the box with minimal config.
Ever heard of Xandros? Ever heard of Linspire? Ever heard of .... oh, forget it, the answer is obviously "no".
I'm almost wondering if your post should be modded as funny. It reminds me of the old standby in the sys admin world: If your computer ain't working, email me about it.
If my wireless card isn't working, copying stuff from a web page might not be the best solution, as I don't usually have internet access then. I could run a wire to my ethernet card, but that would more often than not involve moving my desktop as I usually have my router in a different room.
Of course, I understand that your post was informative in that it may resolve some issues for people, and definitely worth posting, but I found the internal conflict of problem and solution amusing.
How to use coral cache: http://slashdot.org.nyud.net:8090/~oscartheduck
Hm. I always thought this was the real business model of Ubuntu.
Rediculous is ridiculous!
it is my understanding that wpa-psk wireless is a problem for more than a few distros.
one solution is to purchase a wireless bridge - congigure the bridge and then plug into it via an ethernet port.
config problems s/b gone at this point.
So, staying power? Absolutely. Finally a distro that works out of the box, requiring a minimal number of trips to oh so dorky terminal window. Oh they're not gone yet, god forbid, but you can actually get this distro running with minimal nerd quotient required. If they keep up the level of development and support, there's no reason this one actually has some shelf life as it will be harder to overcome the advantages for the common user.
Then != than you morons.
Mod me "Troll" if you must, but at least hear me out... there are other Linux distributions besides Ubuntu... I don't know about you, but I'd really like to hear more about the smaller distributions that actually come up with innovative ideas... it's not like Ubuntu's anything special if you look at it from a purely technical perspective, it's basically just a re-compiled Debian with a shiny orange GNOME desktop... the only thing I see that really stands out is that it's backed by a space astronaut, besides that there's not that much there.
People were sure quick to jump all over poor Ubuntu, without doing any research at all apparently. I happen to have a laptop I wanted to put it on, but it has a Broadcom 4306 wireless chipset, and an ATI 320m video chipset. Guess what? Neither have supported drivers, and why is that you ask? Well it is DEFINATELY not Ubuntu's programmers fault, its the product manufacturers who refuse to write drivers for linux, and also refuse to open up things / provide details to those who want to write drivers for them.
As for other things people (in general, not necessarily here) bitch about, such as off-the-cd mp3 and dvd support, there are legal reasons that they cannot provide this - not b/c they are incompetent, or lazy, but they legally cannot do it.
One last note to people bitching about unsupported hardware, would you rather spend XX dollars on a new, supported wireless card, or spend XXX dollars on windows XP (or soon vista.....or not so soon, whichever)? The decisions is yours, but you are ignorant to blame Ubuntu, its Ok to file a bug report, but the blame goes to the manufacturers.
Arguing with an engineer is like wrestling a pig in mud. Soon, you realize the pig is dirty, and he likes it.
...the world realizes this is right.
Ubunutu? What the hell is an Ubunutu? It's U B U N T U
--cros13
I just don't get it. Everyone takes it for granted that Linux can wow disgruntled Windows users yet the first thing they're going to see is UGLY FONTS and think "What the ****". Still, after all this time. Maybe X or the font rendering engine just isn't up to it and needs something completely fresh but I'm sick of looking at dirty, grubby fonts all over the place in "desktop" Linux. They're simply an embarrassment. Firefox is one of the worst offenders. Yes, you heard me, OSS's flagship product can't render fonts properly. That includes MS TTF fonts as well. I've seen pages which work fine in Firefox/Win/OS X look utterly mangled in Firefox/Linux. Hasn't anyone noticed that on menus and application interfaces you often find characters bumping into one another with variable, arbitrary amounts of random bolding all over the place. Linux is NOWHERE NEAR ready for the desktop while this continues.
Kernel upgrades invariably cause recompiles with the ATI drivers as well, but the forums really came to the rescue for getting them up and running again. I mean hey, I have a pretty crummy card that has horrible support and buggy (at best) drivers supplied by the manufacturer, and I was able to get it up and accelerated (XGL/Compiz, even) in a little time after work one day. Not bad at all, as far as support goes. ... in contrast: my network interfaces stopped recognizing any form of connection in Windows, and after 3 days of research I ended up just reinstalling. :-p
Looks like Ubuntu expected that since they registered Ubunutu.org and simply redirected it to Ubuntu.org. Perhaps they should have a little message informing people that they are mis-spelling Ubuntu, rather than directing them to the correct location even though an incorrect location was typed. (Don't want to do any negative reinforcement, you know.)
Better yet, they should make a new organization for Ubunutu and call it "UNU" for "Ubunutu's Not Ubuntu".
That is simply not true for 95% of all Windows users. Most people I know who own Windows computers use them for four things:
There is simply no application on Windows that they use for which there is no replacement on Linux or Macs. Almost everyone could switch to an Ubuntu box and be happy with it. But people don't because Windows came on their computers, and it works well enough. They don't care. That's why Windows isn't going away.
What you want is http://distrowatch.com/
There is no right to feel safe thru security vaudeville at the expense of everyone's freedom, privacy and tax money.
I was impressed with the Ubuntu liveCD so I tried the auto dual boot installation. Ubuntu worked fine and I was happy until I tried to run Windows - no go aghhhhhh. The live cd is now out in the street somewhere after I flung it out the door as hard as I could.
Sigh. This is what unnerves me.
... somewhere.
/. experts is still the lesser of two evils. Humility is at least time-efficient.
I would much prefer to be fiddling with software than hardware/OS interactions. In the last few posts, four reasonably techincal posts have been followed by corrections.
Then I saw the comment that problems with drivers affect media and flash, forcing you to acquire external drivers from
This is why I'm still a relevant party to the M$ YRO stories: because I can grind a price-reduced open-box mongrel machine to dust while I wait for Kentsfield without wasting time. Enduring the eternal derision of the
My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
no need o download and manually configure wpa_supplicant. Everyone seems to think this is the only way as if NetworkManager wasn't included on the install cd (sorry, alternate cd). one install and wireless is set up with no hassles
being vague is almost as cool as doing that other thing...
interesting, my install of fedora core 5 came in multi window mode out of the box (interestingly enough, the only distro I've tried which does) and it took me 10 seconds to find the option to switch (edit, preferences, behaviour, Always open in browser windows)
being vague is almost as cool as doing that other thing...
I have being using Linux as a desktop machine for 11 years. In very few ocassions I have needed to use other OS in order to get work (or pleasure) done. I can't believe that in the odd ocassion I needed something it was only for applications that mattered to everybody (I never had problems with Web browsing, USENET, email, documen writing, image processing, music playing, CD ripping, CD and DVD burning). I am thinking hard about something so fundmental that would make a Linux machine completely and utterly unusable and I frankly can't.
I made my Masters Degree using Linux exclusively as my workstation (I did not touch LateX or even emacs). After my experience and that of many other students our university began to suggest to the students to use OO.org, i.e. WIndows is no longer necessary.
I also upgraded my mother's PC to SuSE 10 (from Windows98) and she is as happy as ever. All the tools she needs are there and after a couple of months I have not heard any complaints.
So pray tell us, which applications are missing?
IANAL but write like a drunk one.