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Worm Claimed For Apple OS X

SkiifGeek writes "Controversy is slowly building over the development of a claimed new worm that targets OS X systems, dubbed by its inventor Rape.osx. Using a currently undisclosed vulnerability in mDNSResponder, the worm is said to give access to root as it spreads across the local network. As with a number of recent Apple-related security discoveries, the author, InfoSec Sellout, is delaying reporting the vulnerability to Apple until after completing full testing of the worm. While the worm has yet to leave a testing environment (with 1,500 OS X systems), it is bound to join the likes of Inqtana and Leap as known OS X malware."

398 comments

  1. rape.osx is fitting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    But if I were the guy, I'd have made a virus and called it AIDS.osx.

    1. Re:rape.osx is fitting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pools closed.

      never forget.

    2. Re:rape.osx is fitting by miscz · · Score: 1

      not to mention misspelled "raep'

    3. Re:rape.osx is fitting by Divebus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      One down, 140,000 to go until he catches up. Good thing mDNS doesn't work on the open Internet, though.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    4. Re:rape.osx is fitting by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This could be a big problem on some university campuses, however. Mine, for example, has a huge flat-topology network that was deployed in the '80s (maybe before) and has been upgraded piecemeal without anyone really knowing how the whole thing fits together anymore. When I plug my laptop in, I get around 10KB/s of background traffic sent to the broadcast address hitting me. Running tcpdump shows that most of this is iTunes DAAP. Does this exploit also run on Windows? Apple bundle MDNSResponder with iTunes on Windows, so if that's where the exploit is then it could also be a problem there. It might also be a problem on other *NIX systems that bundle it, since Apple have released it under an Apache 2.0 license (cue all the 'Apple just takes from Open Source and never gives anything back' trolls).

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  2. worm in apple? by linuxmeltz · · Score: 4, Funny

    Hey, there's a worm in my apple...

    1. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      ... which is much better than half a worm!

    2. Re:worm in apple? by dotpavan · · Score: 3, Funny

      when God (Gates) specifically asked you NOT to eat the Apple (Inc), you should have listened :)

    3. Re:worm in apple? by catwh0re · · Score: 3, Insightful

      While I have no doubt that worms etc can be created for OSX (or any OS, given enough time.) I'm not really fond of companies blowing their trumpet until they're certain. It's very rich to claim all that publicity without notifing the vendor, or even being 100% certain. Otherwise it comes across as yet another company that is trying to claim solely for the benefit of the massive attention that it will draw on the company. Whether it's a fiasco involving wifi hardware or an antivirus company claiming endless vulnerabilities to sell their "protection tools". The apple community is well versed in frauds and half-truths spun as a "massive vulnerability" who cry wolf.

    4. Re:worm in apple? by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      Who modded this as funny? It might have been funny in 1978, but most people thought the joke was a bit old back then.

    5. Re:worm in apple? by Maniac-X · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If by "well versed in frauds and half-truths" you mean well versed in spreading their own brand of propoganda and half-truths, then yes, you are correct.

      --
      (A)bort, (R)etry, (I)gnore?_
    6. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like a flame war to me.

    7. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      Does that make Jobs the Snake? That does explain why he slithers.

    8. Re:worm in apple? by kestasjk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you have a sandpit it's much easier to bury your head in it, rather than try and come up with a reasonable explanation of why this worm is part of Jobs' master plan.

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    9. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Your opinion? Is it the result of envy because a mac user spends more time using their system productively instead of configuring it? Those that spend all day configuring their system, installing software they'll never use and reinstalling stuff for "fun" are obviously envious of the productive mac users who spend their computer time creating content and not just playing with the content designed by others.

    10. Re:worm in apple? by jnf · · Score: 1

      there is no company really, read the guys blog some and realize what he is about.

    11. Re:worm in apple? by suv4x4 · · Score: 1

      While I have no doubt that worms etc can be created for OSX (or any OS, given enough time.) I'm not really fond of companies blowing their trumpet until they're certain. It's very rich to claim all that publicity without notifing the vendor, or even being 100% certain.

      I know a word, that if I type here and you read it, you'll explode right there sitting on your desk. But I won't type it since I'm responsible.

      I'm accepting investor funding though!

    12. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OMGsocool

    13. Re:worm in apple? by byolinux · · Score: 1

      Do you accept PayPal?

    14. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can't wait to see Eve :-)

    15. Re:worm in apple? by DudeTheMath · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Her name's really Lisa (or was that Lilith?).

      --
      You save only 59 seconds over 8 miles by going 75 instead of 65. Do you really have to pass that guy? Do the Math!
    16. Re:worm in apple? by mgv · · Score: 1

      Hey, there's a worm in my apple...


      If there is a worm in there, its an old apple:

      The current version of OS X (10.4.10) and the server version of 10.4.10 are NOT listed as vulnerable.

      Not saying that apple computers are invulnerable, just that this already appears to be patched

      Michael
      --
      There is no cryptographic solution to the problem where the intended receiver and the attacker are the same entity.
    17. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But he's got a turtleneck...

    18. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > But he's got a turtleneck...

      Trickery. He's more subtile than the other beasts.

    19. Re:worm in apple? by vineet000 · · Score: 0

      Those that spend all day configuring their system, installing software they'll never use and reinstalling stuff for "fun" are obviously envious of the productive mac users who spend their computer time creating content and not just playing with the content designed by others.

      The RD field is strong with you....

    20. Re:worm in apple? by bandmassa · · Score: 1

      Well, actually, the Forbidden Fruit would have been a pommegranate (the Bible originating in the Middle East and North Africa, 'n'all), therefore this joke holds no water. Besides, while we're getting all biblical (I'm an atheist BTW) surely, as Mac OS X has more open source code in its base than does Windows (er, none?), Macroslop worships Mamon while Apple is giving (a bit, anyway) to the community, making Apple the less evil one ;-)

      --
      "I hope you like Guinness, Sir. I find it a refreshing substitute for, er... food." Col. Jack O'Neil, SG-1
    21. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's your american patriotism that makes you this way.

    22. Re:worm in apple? by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      Your opinion? Is it the result of envy because a mac user spends more time using their system productively instead of configuring it? Those that spend all day configuring their system, installing software they'll never use and reinstalling stuff for "fun" are obviously envious of the productive mac users who spend their computer time creating content and not just playing with the content designed by others.


      I don't spend very much time configuring my Ubuntu Studio box these days, except for perhaps setting up connections in JACK (which is really part of the music-making process, but still counts as 'configuring'. It's got the apps I need, plus it's stable.

      Sure, from time-to-time I play with new apps (doesn't everybody here?), but most of the time I spend on my Ubuntu Studio machine is either programming (productivity), making music (productivity), doing designs (productivity) or surfing the Web (killing time). Like everyone else, I need to perform basic maintenance (clearing out old unwanted files to make room for others, reorganizing my file systems, etc.), but I spend very little time configuring my box except for the OS upgrade I do about once a year.

    23. Re:worm in apple? by bean123456789 · · Score: 1

      envious, hardly.

      Content can be created on any platform, it is up to the creative powers of the user. Having a mac makes you no more productive or creative. I'm not drinking your kool-aid.

    24. Re:worm in apple? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That isn't a worm in your apple. That is your penis. Honest mistake tho. :D

  3. pfft by jfekendall · · Score: 0

    I thought Apples didn't get worms. (sarcasm)

    1. Re:pfft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

      You're insightful. (sarcasm)

    2. Re:pfft by Divebus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Windows camp has nothing to gloat about as long as I'm getting a hundred spam messages a day from compromised Windows machines.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
  4. That's not true... by oogoliegoogolie · · Score: 2, Funny

    That's impossible!

    1. Re:That's not true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Search your feelings, you know it to be true. D.V.

    2. Re:That's not true... by tc3driver · · Score: 1

      Nothing is impossible...

      improbable... but not impossible ;)

      We all knew it was only a matter of time before there were vulnerabilities found.

      Time to cook that apple ;)

      --
      42 69 6C 6C 20 47 61 74 65 73 20 69 73 20 61 20 77 68 6F 72 65 21
    3. Re:That's not true... by iluvcapra · · Score: 1

      "NO!!!!! NO!!!!!"

      (it was a lot sillier when Hayden Christianson said it)

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Baltar.
    4. Re:That's not true... by Bemopolis · · Score: 1

      And even sillier when he said it Chinese...

      "DO NOT WAAAANNNTTTT!!!!"

      --
      "I guess the moral of the story is, don't paint your airship with rocket fuel." -- Addison Bain
    5. Re:That's not true... by qzulla · · Score: 1

      Change that to:

      It's inconceivable!

      There. That is fixed.

      qz

    6. Re:That's not true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      That's impossible!
      Actually, it is unsubstantiated. So the truth value is unknown. Based on prior experience with false reports in this arena, it is not something I would wager anything of value on. Unless you are wagering against. Then you might want to lay down a lot of money.

      it is bound to join the likes of Inqtana and Leap as known OS X malware
      Anyone else who uses a Mac every day (or anyone else in general) ever heard of these so-called malware?
    7. Re:That's not true... by linguizic · · Score: 1

      You mixed your trilogies dude.

      --
      Does this sig remind you of Agatha Christie?
    8. Re:That's not true... by kestasjk · · Score: 4, Funny

      That's impossible! It's possible, but:
      • It doesn't exist in the wild; this is because of OS X's stunning security features
      • This vulnerability was probably placed into the system by Jobs himself. If there were no vulnerabilities in OS X people would realize Jobs was supernatural, so he has to put one in there from time to time.
      • This vulnerability is probably the last vulnerability in OS X. Once Apple fixes this there'll be no more
      • Way, way more vulnerabilities are found in Windows and Windows products; this is because of OS X's breathtaking security features
      • This is probably a bug in BSD or Mach code, or one of the recent Intel chip bugs, or a Microsoft employee infiltrated the Cupertino campus. It's not Apple's fault.
      • Microsoft spends its entire R&D budget looking for these elusive Apple holes just as a way of discrediting Apple. If the real number of Microsoft and Linux vulnerabilities were actually disclosed there would be no comparison.
      • Apple puts the occasional vulnerability in its system because they know that Microsoft blindly copies anything Apple does. If Apple puts one bug into their system they know Microsoft will put 10 bugs in theirs.
      • Microsoft worms spread spambots and steal credit card information, Apple worms are just a misguided attempt of a loyal Apple fan to spread the good vibes and let the community know he cares. With Mac OS X only your unquestioning loyalty is contagious.
      Such a breathtaking OS on a rock solid foundation with over 1 million configurations. Say hello to OS X Panda. Starting at $99. Small sentence. Reinvented.
      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    9. Re:That's not true... by phoenixwade · · Score: 1

      Say hello to OS X Panda. Starting at $99. Small sentence. Reinvented. Thats OS X Serval you insensitive clod...
      --
      A positive attitude may not solve all your problems, but it will annoy enough people to make it worth the effort.
    10. Re:That's not true... by Hjalmar · · Score: 1

      According to Symantec (who else?), Inqtana is a proof of concept worm that never left the lab, described here. Symantec describes Leap as a worm (described here), though frankly I would call it a Trojan horse - it delivers itself as an attachment to an iChat message, and must be locally saved and executed.

      Never seen either of them, myself.

  5. Hey, be nice now! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    It's not a flaw; it's a feature. Remember, things are a little different in the Apple world ;)

    1. Re:Hey, be nice now! by Divebus · · Score: 1

      A feature! Of course! This could be a piece of freeware for a company to deploy the daily operation notes to everyone's desktop every morning using Multicast DNS. Brilliant! I could use that now. Would it still be called a vulnerability? I guess it depends on whether your goal is to harm the public or help the public.

      This should be patched quickly and bears watching but I'm a considerable distance from panic at this point. Apple only needs to deal with the occasional single intruder at this point as opposed to a stampede like Microsoft has to deal with - or not deal with.

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    2. Re:Hey, be nice now! by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      Jesus fucking Christ I've seen some Apple apologising in my time but that has to take the record.

    3. Re:Hey, be nice now! by Divebus · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      **yawn**

      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    4. Re:Hey, be nice now! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about sarcasm? Have you ever seen sarcasm before?

      I'm guessing "no".

  6. *ahem* by Duncan3 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As with a number of recent Apple-related security discoveries, the author, InfoSec Sellout, is delaying reporting the vulnerability to Apple until after completing full testing of the worm.

    If by fully testing you mean "auctioning it to the highest bidder" then yea.

    --
    - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
    1. Re:*ahem* by QuantumG · · Score: 0

      1. Not sure who would buy it.
      2. Why is that bad? Who should get it, the lowest bidder?
      3. As one of the few people even bothering to look for security issues on Macs, I guess he has the market cornered.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    2. Re:*ahem* by LKM · · Score: 1

      1. Not sure who would buy it.

      Spammer.

      2. Why is that bad? Who should get it, the lowest bidder?

      First, the company that can actually fix the issue. Then, everyone.

    3. Re:*ahem* by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      1. Not sure who would buy it.

      Spammer.

      What would a Spammer do with a LAN exploit?

      Well, sure he could hack a Windows machine on the LAN with a remote exploit and spread the worm from there...

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    4. Re:*ahem* by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 1

      By the way, if anyone is interested in picking up this vulnerability (she's a beaut!), please head over to my new business venture, AppleWormBay.com.

  7. temporary work-around by mzs · · Score: 4, Informative

    Disable mDNSResponder:

    sudo launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.mDNSRespon der.plist

    1. Re:temporary work-around by dch24 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Very good. That might disable the security hole, if what has been disclosed so far is 100% accurate. If not, well, all you lose is Bonjour (useful for discovering iChat and iTunes connections on your local subnet).

    2. Re:temporary work-around by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      "all you lose is Bonjour (useful for discovering iChat and iTunes connections on your local subnet..."

      Well, if that's all that's affected, C'ya iChat and iTunnes... neither of which I need, care for or use.

    3. Re:temporary work-around by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      Disable mDNSResponder:

      sudo launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.mDNSRespon der.plist
      mDNSResponder=Bonjour aka Zeroconf

      I am not disabling anything until my security vendor tells something about this AND they say only way out is disabling it. I am using Intego products here and they never hesitated to tell if something is wrong even while zealots flamed them for doing so.

      I am tired of some Unix grey beards pulling out these tricks trying to make Apple give up their own inventions. First Input Manager "trojan" and now this. Sad thing is, Apple seems to move like lemming sometimes, reportedly Input Managers (functionality) from latest Leopard WWDC beta are missing.

      It is obvious but I better tell I am not saying these to you, I am saying to people who wants OS X to be some Cocoa creature running on FreeBSD.

      I'd suggest one thing to Mac users. If you are on Mac specific popular channels with IRC servers not masking your IP, enable firewall and preferably enable logging. Remember MOAB idiots...

    4. Re:temporary work-around by archen · · Score: 1

      Cool, more stuff to disable. Maybe I can finally put the nail in the coffin for NFS too. My process list is finally getting down there...

  8. I question the ethics, and my legality by Swift2001 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First of all, if he's found a real vulnerability, he reports it. I don't care if it's Apple or Linux or even Windows. "Waiting until I finish it" is a disgusting excuse. Will he sell it to the bad guys? Is this free publicity for some jerk? I think the Slashdot world ought to have a serious discussion of this kind of jerk. I think Congress might to. If what he's doing isn't illegal now, maybe it should be.

    1. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Tobenisstinky · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Good idea. However, a serious discussion on /. is unlikely.

      --
      wha'? where am i?
    2. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by sokoban · · Score: 1

      Will he sell it to the bad guys? Is this free publicity for some jerk? To answer your questions:

      Yes and yes.
      --
      09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 is the magic number.
    3. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Mr.+Flibble · · Score: 5, Funny

      I think the Slashdot world ought to have a serious discussion of this kind of jerk. I think Congress might to. If what he's doing isn't illegal now, maybe it should be.


      I agree. We should also question the ethics of Theo de Raadt. After all, this guy published an exploit for OpenSSH. Who does this guy think he is? Hell, he should have given the problem to the developers of OpenSSH to fix it, not be out there releasing exploits and stuff.
      --
      Try to hack my 31337 firewall!
    4. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful
      I don't care if it's Apple or Linux or even Windows.

      I want to give you the benefit of the doubt, but your post really reads like you're an irritated Mac fanboy. Congress? Illegal? Give me a fucking break!!

    5. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sounds like a great plan. Make it compulsory to report vulnerabilities eh? Maybe even ban the selling of vulnerabilities. Kinda makes you wonder why any third party would bother looking for them.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    6. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by QuietObserver · · Score: 4, Insightful

      From my point of view, the original argument never said anything about making vulnerability reporting compulsory, but that concealing a vulnerability is morally reprehensible, and claiming to keep a vulnerability secret until an exploit is finished is a disgusting excuse.

    7. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by fox1324 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      If what he's doing isn't illegal now, maybe it should be.


      Maybe it shouldn't be. There are hundreds of /. threads filled up with complaints about the US government and legal system. Our rights are constantly eroded by attempts to 'legislate morality'. Repeat with me: just because something is unethical or immoral does NOT mean it needs to be illegal. Ethics and morals are nothing more than opinions, and they vary greatly from person to person.

      Neglecting to report a vulnerability is not remotely criminal, no matter how much you disagree with his motivation.

    8. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Why do you think concealing a vulnerability is morally reprehensible?

      Some people think revealing a vulnerability is morally reprehensible.

      Some people think not revealing a vulnerability to anyone but the person who made the damn thing in the first place is morally reprehensible.

      You can't just make a blanket statement about a complex issue like this and assume we all know what your position is.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    9. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While I agree with you that ethically he should inform Apple as soon as he knows about it how would you logically legally force him. What laws would congress make to stop him from keeping it to yourself?

      A law stating you must give any information to a company that desires it? That certainly won't hold up anywhere.

      A law not allowing one to search for these bugs in the first place? Really big mistake there, then the only people that will know about insecurities are the people up to no good.

      Simply put we as a society should perhaps bombard him with annoying emails to do the ethically correct thing but there is no way that we could use a legal method to force the information out of him before he wishes to give it.

    10. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Can you state why you think it is the ethical thing to do? I mean, it doesn't take a genius to find a security vulnerability. Apple are quite capable of discovering it themselves. Why should he be ethically required to do Apple's job for them?

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    11. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by samkass · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm sure you're trying to be sarcastic, but it would DEFINITELY be a good idea to include everyone from your random teenage mom's basement hacker to Theo de Raadt in the discussion. Just because someone has done great things for the community it doesn't mean he's going about addressing exploits in the best way.

      --
      E pluribus unum
    12. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Finding a bug in software and reporting it I think of as similar to the situation where you are walking down the street and you see someone drop something of theirs and they don't notice, being a person of good ethics, you inform that person that they dropped it, and maybe get it for them and return it to them. Same here, he found a bug and has gone and shown off that he got it, he should really explain it instead of flaunting knowledge. There is certainly no need to rush, but it would of course be nice if he shared his findings with those who (I assume so anyway) worked hard to make the software.

    13. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Maniac-X · · Score: 1

      It's only illegal if he infects other peoples' computers with it. If he's only using it in his own testing environment, there's nothing illegal about it at all.

      --
      (A)bort, (R)etry, (I)gnore?_
    14. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Dude, they're a company. They have a responsibility to make a product that is as free of defects as possible. He has no responsibility to them. If you were making this argument for, say, the Linux project, I can see where you're coming from. The Linux developers make something great and they give it away. But Apple ain't no charity.

      As great as arguing from analogy can be, it's really a weak form of emotional badgering. Make a real argument.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    15. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I guess I'll stay here in Linux land then, people seem to be more cooperative on both sides of the bug report :)

    16. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by QuietObserver · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The only way for a person to improve is to receive constructive criticism and to listen when others point out their failings. I personally listen when others point out my mistakes, and do my best to correct them, so I likewise believe that concealing information for the sole purpose of one's own advantage, without consideration for anyone who might be hurt because of one's actions, is immoral. Furthermore, I don't understand how you can consider the creation of malware a complex issue; in the long run, no matter how well intentioned the creator is, malware inevitably harms the population as a whole, and all in all, that sounds pretty simple to me.

    17. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, mod parent funny. iOwn a G5 and iThought it was funny with an undertone of some truth.

    18. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by QuantumG · · Score: 3, Interesting

      And that's the problem. You want to look at it in simple terms instead of considering the whole issue.

      Apple and other software vendors have chosen a development model that maximizes their ability to hide defects in their software. If people are morally obliged to report any of the defects they independently find in the software then the vendor has no incentive to ensure the defects are found before the product hits the market. To put it another way, time to market is much more important to them than making a product free of defects. The only thing that motivates them to ensure their products are defect free is malware. As such, creation of malware actually *helps* to make the vendor take more responsibility for the defects in their product.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    19. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Selling the vulnerability is already probably extortion, which is illegal, and doing it on a broad scale is probably racketeering. Neglecting to report it is not and should not be criminal. Telling the world about it and then not reporting it, however may also be illegal. If the vulnerability does not exist, it is libel. If the vulnerability does exist and is later exploited by someone else, then because you were aware of the flaw and did not disclose it, you could probably be sued for civil damages, though it's unclear to me whether the injured party would win such a case.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    20. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......a product free of defects......??????

      Is there or has there EVER been such thing, especially in software?

      --
      All theory is gray
    21. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      What is worse is they will probably release it as a intel binary only.

      It is incredibly rude to not release a universal binary of the worm. There are lots of older MAC's out there in use that deserve to have the choice of being infected by this worm.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    22. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by pyrrhonist · · Score: 1

      Why do you think concealing a vulnerability is morally reprehensible?
      Some people think revealing a vulnerability is morally reprehensible. I think this discussion has twice the moral reprehensibility it needs to have.

      --
      Show me on the doll where his noodly appendage touched you.
    23. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's no different to the "good guys" selling Weapons of Mass Destruction[tm] to the "bad guys".

    24. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by crashelite · · Score: 1

      you can look at this in many different ways like he found the bug so he should get paid for finding a issue with the OS and paid to help protect the OS from exploits, on the other hand he should also release the information to the manufactures in a timely matter before releasing it on the web. yet if you look at the wonderfull world today everyone wants to piss people off. apple is easy to find bugs and security issues because majority of the OS is open , PC's you have to dig and dig for them (then again MS does make enough of their own with their patches that no one really needs to mess up windows anymore they just do it their self) oh well apple will probably fix it as soon as he releases it into the wild... where did he get 1500 macs running 10.4.9?

      --
      (yes i know i suck at spelling fell free to correct my grammar and/or spellin i dont care, im still not going to change
    25. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Sparks23 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Oh, please. Most sensible Mac users recognize that while OS X is /more/ secure out-of-the-box than your average XP installation, and segments permissions better, there's still plenty of ways for things to mess up an OS X box. It's stupid to think any OS is invulnerable; Linux isn't, FreeBSD isn't, Mac OS X isn't, Windows sure as heck isn't. It's just harder to target an out-of-box configuration, and so people generally don't bother. (Which, I grant, doesn't mean some Mac users won't be up in arms and claiming this is impossible. They're wrong, if they do, but still.)

      HOWEVER, you don't have to be a fan of any specific platform to find the way the guy handles this to be extremely unprofessional.

      The /proper/ way to handle a vulnerability -- on ANY platform -- is to report it to the vendor/developer in a timely manner before trumpeting it to the world. Exploits should be released (not leastwise because developers can learn from each others' mistakes), but they should be reported first. This

      Meanwhile, this guy is proclaiming a vulnerability (but disclosing no details for anyone to learn from or judge the severity of), while simultaneously saying he has not yet -- and does not yet plan to -- report the vulnerability to the vendor. It's basically a shameless grab for publicity with vague information, rather than someone demonstrating that they take security research seriously.

      The nature of the exploit, or the platform it affects, is not relevant to the guy's behavior; it's just plain irresponsible of any security researcher to act this way. It would be equally irresponsible to find some serious, significant exploit in Linux and trumpet 'ZOMG, I just discovered that there's a way for any program to steal root through a specific exploit in the current version of KDE! But I'm not going to tell the KDE folks anything about it until I've finished testing.' (Also, the guy would get eaten ALIVE by the Slashdot community for pulling a stunt like that, but I digress.)

      Security researches are respected and taken seriously by vendors and developers (rather than being thought of as malicious hackers) specifically /because/ they handle exploit information in a professional and cooperative manner. This guy is not doing so, and THAT is the problem. Not what OS he's claiming an exploit in.

      That's my $0.02, anyway.

      --
      --Rachel
    26. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The /proper/ way to handle a vulnerability -- on ANY platform -- is to report it to the vendor/developer in a timely manner before trumpeting it to the world. Exploits should be released (not leastwise because developers can learn from each others' mistakes), but they should be reported first. This

      Meanwhile, this guy is proclaiming a vulnerability (but disclosing no details for anyone to learn from or judge the severity of), while simultaneously saying he has not yet -- and does not yet plan to -- report the vulnerability to the vendor. It's basically a shameless grab for publicity with vague information, rather than someone demonstrating that they take security research seriously.
      Security researches are respected and taken seriously by vendors and developers (rather than being thought of as malicious hackers) specifically /because/ they handle exploit information in a professional and cooperative manner. This guy is not doing so, and THAT is the problem. Not what OS he's claiming an exploit in.

      That's my $0.02, anyway. Your $0.02 is worthless. Who gives a shit what is "proper"? Apple has always had an history of not fixing bugs until they received enough publicity or until customers complained enough. They *are* known for continuously lying about performance numbers, marketing figures and not disclosing fatal flaws in their products (anything that would help than build up the hype). So while you are clueless in the computer/Security (sic) world, other people are not. He is doing what he thinks will work out the best for him. (think $$$)
      He is not a researcher, he has no obligations to do anything, certainly not that apple is even going to bother sending a thank you note if he disclosed it to them. And he most certainly does not want other posers to get hold of his effort by giving it away in the form of code or other. Hes probably warning people of the reaming that Apple inc is about to receive when/if he releases the Proof-of-concept.

      Good day !
        - AC

    27. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do people always mod up those that put down /.?

      All it does is encourage stupid comments such as the parents, the comments the parent is referring to, and this one.

    28. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by passthecrackpipe · · Score: 1

      What the fuck are you smoking, and can I please have some of it.

      > "Selling the vulnerability is already probably extortion"
      extortion defined: "extortion - the felonious act of extorting money (as by threats of violence)" - How does selling a worm fall within this definition? I call bullshit.

      > "doing it on a broad scale is probably racketeering"
      racketeering defined: racketeering - To carry on illegal business activities that involve crimes. See above, I call more bullshit

      > "Telling the world about it and then not reporting it, however may also be illegal."
      Why? What law is this guy breaking then? And in which country? I call more bullshit

      > "because you were aware of the flaw and did not disclose it, you could probably be sued for civil damages"
      dude, this is so rich, I don't even know where to begin. calling this bullshit would be an insult to bulls everywhere, and would probably lead to me being sued for libel by the International Bull Community.

      You must live in some dreamworld with made-up laws. While some people may be find this guys actions questionable (from his blog I gather it was an implementation for a payed gig, and it all may be above board as far as we know) that doesn't instantly make it illegal.

      If your post is the result of evening law classes, then my advice to you is not to give up the dayjob...

      --
      People who think they know everything are a great annoyance to those of us who do.
    29. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by MadMidnightBomber · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because Congress is well known for its mature and insightful discussion of computer and network security issues.

      --
      "It doesn't cost enough, and it makes too much sense."
    30. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by ThePromenader · · Score: 1

      Amazing, the number of "anonymous coward" Mac-flamers jumped onto this thread. I sense years of silent seething.

      I have to agree with the above though - why make such a grandiose announcement about an exploit... that's incomplete? Were all the publicity for the product itself, one serious about his work would wait for confirmed operability before "unleashing" the news into the world. Yet all of the information in the article is vague... and it misses this little tidbit: You have to know an exploit before you can make a worm to attack it.

      This guy may just be trying to sell (parade) his abilities as a "security" programmer. Generate enough of a buzz about who you are and what you do, and the product you're selling can quickly become secondary. Even if it doesn't work.

      --

      No, no sig. Really.

      ThePromenader
    31. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Apple and other software vendors have chosen a development model that maximizes their ability to hide defects in their software."

      You mean by making the source available via CVS http://developer.apple.com/opensource/internet/bon jour.html?

    32. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by bytesex · · Score: 1

      'I sense years of silent seething.'

      What a beautiful sentence. Can I borrow it sometimes ?

      --
      Religion is what happens when nature strikes and groupthink goes wrong.
    33. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by byolinux · · Score: 1

      Sure.

    34. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by squiggleslash · · Score: 1

      ...but it's not the company that suffers (directly, at least) because of the bug, it's their poor customers. The company is the only organization that can truly protect their customers (by removing the design flaw), therefore the best way to help the innocent victims of the design flaw is to help - if only in letting them know what you know - the company fix the problem.

      If you're party to knowledge that if left unsaid will allow harm to come to innocent bystanders, generally the right thing to do is to pass on that knowledge.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    35. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      And, as I've said in another post, if you find their bugs for them they feel they don't need to do it themselves. So if you can make them pay for what you know, at least they might try to undercut you, and then they'll be doing what they should have been doing in the first place.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    36. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by pkaeding · · Score: 1

      I don't think it's unreasonable to wait until he finishes his analysis/proof of concept before announcing it. When announcing it, he had better be sure of all the facts. That said, announcing it to the world prematurely like this is unprofessional.

      When it is complete, he should announce it to Apple first, and then possibly the world, especially if Apple doesn't respond quickly enough.

    37. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      While I disagree with the laws cited by the grandparent, he is probably correct that it's already illegal. There are all sorts of 'accessory to...' or 'aiding and abetting...' crimes for this purpose. If the worm is used for blackmail (create a botnet, get people to pay not to be DDoS'd), then they could be an accessory to blackmail or extortion. If it is used to gain illegal entry to computer systems, then it would be covered by various existing computer crime laws (in the UK it would be the Computer Misuse Act, not sure about the USA).

      The difficulty would be proving intent. Selling a worm might not be illegal, but selling it knowing that it will be used for criminal actions almost certainly is. We don't need more laws, we need the ones we have to be more understandable.

      (Standard IANALTINLA disclaimer)

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    38. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Depending on how it handles system calls (if it invokes them dynamically, or relies on mDNSResponder's linkage to libc) then they might be able to make the worm cross-platform by making it Intel-only. mDNSResponder runs on OS X, Windows and *NIX, so an arbitrary code execution vulnerability could possibly be exploited to run on a number of platforms.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    39. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by cowscows · · Score: 1

      I think your conclusion is a little too simple as well. Malware is not the only thing that motivates people to write better software

      Quality is important to some people, even for things that can get fixed. (dreaded car analogy ahead!) I've had my car for about 6 years, and there has been a handful of recalls on it, where the manufacturer was notified of a problem, they notified me, and I took it in and got it fixed for free. And while it was nice that it was fixed for free, that doesn't mean that I won't take the existence of those design mistakes by that manufacturer into consideration when I'm looking to buy a new vehicle.

      All the same, even if a software vendor eventually does patch all their stuff, the inconvenience and time required to do so surely is going to affect some people, and in turn affect the reputation of that company. While it's certainly a more complex situation than just "we'll release it when it's perfect", and there have undoubtedly been projects where just getting it to market was all that mattered, there are plenty of reasons beyond malware why a company might want strive to write better software. Believe it or not, but there are still people out there who take pride in their work and their reputation.

      --

      One time I threw a brick at a duck.

    40. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by LKM · · Score: 1

      Apple has always had an history of not fixing bugs until they received enough publicity or until customers complained enough. They *are* known for continuously lying about performance numbers, marketing figures and not disclosing fatal flaws in their products

      I can see why you're posting as an AC. You're obviously an idiot, and you don't want people to know. Which leads me to the question: Why post at all if you don't have anything to say, other than lies and trolling?

    41. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by nevali · · Score: 1

      Not strictly true: Bonjour is one of Apple's open source components (it's available in pre-packaged forms for a great many different operating systems, including Linux, Windows and FreeBSD). Their development model in this instance is not particularly different to that of the Apache web server.

    42. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by LKM · · Score: 1

      Nobody claims that security researchers shouldn't keep software developers on their toes. But they should at least give them a chance to fix issues before reporting them to the world.

    43. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANALTINLA

      Since when does 'I am not a Latina' excuse you from anything?

    44. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by vertinox · · Score: 1

      As such, creation of malware actually *helps* to make the vendor take more responsibility for the defects in their product.

      Are we talking about the same Microsoft?

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    45. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I just pictured the greed of youth, and the dollars being waved about. I guess there is no happy ending.
        This feels alot like vandalism and a breaking and entering, and a mugging, with a touch of the date rape drug all rolled together. How do you comabt such a crime?

    46. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      passthecrackpipe (598773) wrote:

      What the fuck are you smoking, and can I please have some of it. If that's not redundant, I don't know what is...
    47. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Neglecting to report a vulnerability is not remotely criminal, no matter how much you disagree with his motivation. If it were, those guys would be in jail: http://www.networkworld.com/news/2007/070907-avera ge-zero-day-bug-has-348-day.html

      Immunity, which buys but does not disclose zero-day bugs, keeps tabs on how long the bugs it buys last before they are made public or patched. While the average bug has a lifespan of 348 days, the shortest-lived bugs are made public in 99 days. Those with the longest lifespan remain undetected for 1,080 days, or nearly three years, Aitel said.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    48. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 1

      "...The difficulty would be proving intent. Selling a worm might not be illegal, but selling it knowing that it will be used for criminal actions almost certainly is...."

      The same reasoning can be used on cars, guns, baseball (cricket(sp?) for you) bats. Is anyone 100% certain that someone will buy something and only use it for legal purposes? Not everyone is going to buy a baseball bat and use it to beat up/kill people with. Everyone should sign forms stating the uses of before they buy?

      There are a lot of things that can be used for legal and illegal things. It all depends on the person using it. Can you tell who is and who is not a criminal by looking at them?

    49. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by cmat · · Score: 1

      Mind you, in either case, the vender is helped, while the users of said venders are left with a hole in their system that someone can taken advantage of. Sounds like the only people getting screwed in this game are the "end users". And if that's the case, yes, I find that it's immoral to let someone get taken advantage of, regardless of who gets the free lunch by my actions, and therefor I would have to inform the vender about any such exploits I might find.

      --
      -- Humans, because the hardware IS the software.
    50. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Your definition of extortion is woefully incomplete. For one thing, it is recursive. For another, extortion is typically defined (at least in the U.S.) as threatening someone with harm (of any kind, including financial, reputational, etc.) if they do not pay you money. It is nothing more than charging for "protection" from harm. That's precisely what this a non-vetted marketplace of exploits would be: if the company isn't willing to pay more than the highest bidder, they will be harmed, so this very clearly falls within the realm of extortion. Such a charge would almost certainly stick. If you don't believe that, you're very naive.

      Now if you limit it to security vendors, you might be okay from an extortion perspective, as you have the presumption that the other party will not use it to cause harm. If you don't check the vendor's background, though, you are accessory to any crimes the buyer commits while accessing people's computers illegally, and you'd also be an accessory to criminal trespass under 18 USC 1030. I'm sure there are a dozen other laws you'd get nailed for. It's very much like selling a handgun and skipping the background check.

      Racketeering is running a business based on illegal activities. it's a very broadly-defined law because it is one of those laws they use to catch people when they can't make more specific charges stick. :-D Operating a non-vetted marketplace for exploits almost certainly qualifies. If you don't believe that, then I would suggest you put forth some legitimate reasoning behind that---something far more substantial than "I call bullshit".

      On your third point, you asked what law was being broken. That question was answered pretty clearly in the following two sentences. Granted, both of those are civil matters and not criminal, but still illegal.

      Finally, on the issue of a civil suit, a company doesn't have to know it can win to sue you. It can sue you just because it doesn't like the color of your hair. In this case, if you can show that you were merely trying to blow the whistle on bad programming practices, you might be able to retaliate with a SLAPP suit, but if you are trying to profit from the activities, you are operating commercially, and are thus not protected in any way, shape, or form. Translation: even if you win the lawsuit, you are still going to eat the costs of defending yourself---a not inconsequential sum of money.

      Bottom line: if you sell vulnerabilities and get caught, you're going to jail for a very long time, and if you know about a vulnerability and don't report it except in vague generalities, you could still get sued in a civil court and would be financially screwed even if you won. I don't know how much more clear that can be. Your responsibility upon discovering a vulnerability is no different than if you discovered concealed, armed explosive device in a bus station.

      While some people may be find this guys actions questionable (from his blog I gather it was an implementation for a payed gig, and it all may be above board as far as we know) that doesn't instantly make it illegal.

      I never said the actions of this person were illegal. I was responding to the statement "Neglecting to report a vulnerability is not remotely criminal, no matter how much you disagree with his motivation." That statement is very much not true, depending on the circumstances. If you "neglect" to report it, but then sell it to the highest bidder, you bet your ass it can be criminal. Whether it is in this case depends largely on who buys the vulnerability: Symantec or a spammer.

      If your post is the result of evening law classes, then my advice to you is not to give up the dayjob...

      If your post is the result of reading even so much as the legal fine print on a car loan, I'm scared.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    51. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      Not as difficult as you might think. The primary use of a baseball bat is to hit a baseball. The primary use of an exploit is to attack someone's computer. No jury is going to buy that argument. It falls more into the category of a time bomb. There's a very narrow possibility that you're gong to use it for legitimate demolition---you could, but it isn't very likely, statistically.

      The thing is, you can tell who is who, at least in computers. If a company makes antivirus software, you can assume that they will use it for good. If you don't, the preponderance of evidence points to malicious use.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    52. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      your random teenage mom I knew Slashdotter need to breed but random teenagers?
    53. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Lockejaw · · Score: 1

      Some people think raping 10-year-olds is not morally reprehensible, but that doesn't make it ok.

      --
      (IANAL)
    54. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Jeremy_Bee · · Score: 1
      Shame on whomever modded this fellow +5 "Interesting." :-)

      He puts this gem in as his opening sentence:

      Apple and other software vendors have chosen a development model that maximizes their ability to hide defects in their software. Which is essentially a "blanket statement" that is both emotionally based and vague as well as completely unsupported by any context, facts, etc.

      Note that these are the exact same things that he is criticising in the original comment by the poster that "not revealing a vulnerability is immoral." The original post also has the added bonus of being both true and completely logical, whereas this statement about the evil machinations of Apple's programmers is neither.

      How can such a clear failure of critical thinking and logic be "Insightful?"
      How can such a mean spirited, dogmatic, nay-sayer be modded up at all?

    55. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you think having an account makes you better at making your point in this forum then your logic is retarded.
      So then point out any lies in my post. I have evidence to back me up. Have you?
      Or better yet don't bother. I really don't give a fuck about you.

    56. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      He's a well known freetard and he gets modded up by other freetards.

      (Please don't think I'm against OSS. I'm not. I just don't like it when religious zealots will twist logic and facts to promote their agenda, i.e., freetards.)

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    57. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by LKM · · Score: 1

      So then point out any lies in my post.

      Here:

      • Apple has always had an history of not fixing bugs until they received enough publicity or until customers complained enough
      • They *are* known for continuously lying about performance numbers, marketing figures and not disclosing fatal flaws in their products (anything that would help than build up the hype)

      Also, I'm not sure what you mean by "thank-you note," but Apple always credits security researchers who report issues to them.

      I have evidence to back me up.

      Bring it on.

    58. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> your random teenage mom
      > I knew Slashdotter need to breed but random teenagers?

      My mom's not a teenager, and she's not random...but she IS nonlinear.

    59. Re:I question the ethics, and my legality by ThePromenader · · Score: 1

      Of course! But cite me, please : )

      --

      No, no sig. Really.

      ThePromenader
  9. Tipping the scales? by dsdtzero · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The fact that the breaking news on slashdot is "someone found the third way to attack a mac machine" is a compelling argument to purchase a mac over a PC. Unless someone can explain to me how this is the seed of an impending snowball of mac-targeted malware.

    1. Re:Tipping the scales? by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yes, exactly. Three proofs of concept vs. thousands, maybe millions, of vulnerabilities in the wild.

      The author claims, "While it is nothing special compared to Windows based Malware it does prove a point -- Apple Computers are just as susceptible to Malware as Windows based ones." Oh, bullshit. The fact that this particular security vulnerability exists does not mean that OS X is just as much a wide-open target as Windows is.

      In the "Classic" MacOS days, there was a fair amount of Mac malware -- never as much as in the PC world, of course, but plenty of it running around. Since OS X became the standard, this hasn't happened. The "vulnerability through popularity" argument just doesn't hold up to this fact.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    2. Re:Tipping the scales? by timmarhy · · Score: 2, Interesting
      the number of vulnerabilities is irrelvant, what matters is how easily it spreads and what it's payload is like.

      IF this is real, and it can spread quickly and cause maximum damage then it's just as bad as windows, because the end result is an unsafe system.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    3. Re:Tipping the scales? by Cal+Paterson · · Score: 0, Redundant

      No, that's just not how it works.

      The fact that it is breaking news is because of the oft cited claim that Macs' are not susceptible to viruses; not because they are actually secure and this is an unexpected attack. Apple do not engage in anywhere near the level of testing or release engineering to actually be secure - they're secure for the same reasons that Windows is secure: obscurity.

      It's just that their market share has recently become high enough for them to become a target of virus writers, not because they are better designed.

    4. Re:Tipping the scales? by QuantumG · · Score: 0, Troll

      Maybe because there was only 3 people looking for Mac vulnerabilities?

      And each of them found one.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    5. Re:Tipping the scales? by Maniac-X · · Score: 0, Redundant

      There's a reason for that. ~90%+ of computers on earth are running Windows, while it's estimated that Macs control about 2.5% of the market. If you're writing malware to hurt people, do you want to do it to a very small minority? No, you want to go after the big group, because you get the most victims that way.

      --
      (A)bort, (R)etry, (I)gnore?_
    6. Re:Tipping the scales? by NatasRevol · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I really think this argument should be given a name, something along the lines of Godwin's law.

      Perhaps Paterson's folly?

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    7. Re:Tipping the scales? by toadlife · · Score: 3, Interesting

      In the "Classic" MacOS days, there was a fair amount of Mac malware -- never as much as in the PC world, of course, but plenty of it running around. Since OS X became the standard, this hasn't happened. The "vulnerability through popularity" argument just doesn't hold up to this fact. Why not? OSX has never had nearly the same install-base that classic Mac OS did during it's heyday, and of all the predominant methods that malware spreads simply can't work on OSX like they do on Windows because there are not enough potential hosts.

      Take the classic email based worm for example. Given that only about 4-8% of computers run OSX, how would an email worm spread on Macs? If you sent it to 100,000 email addresses you'd be lucky if 8,000 OSX users received the email. If 50% of those 8000 OSX users fell for it and executed the payload, the worm would have to find 25 new email addresses that belong to uninfected OSX users in order to maintain it's population. Otherwise he number of new infections would decrease exponentially until the worm became extinct.

      The 50% infection rate and number of new email addresses required per infected host are both unrealistic IMO. More realistic numbers would only serve to further prove my point - that spreading malware to OSX computers is virtually impossible.

      Network borne malware is a different story, but that's become an almost non-issue since Windows XP SP2 came out and enabled the firewall by default.
      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
    8. Re:Tipping the scales? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If by folly you mean truth, then yeah, that would work.

    9. Re:Tipping the scales? by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 1

      Are there really all that many Windows attacks that can remotely exploit a default service? Seems to me the most common vector is people downloading sketchy software from sketchy places. Is there something about Mac OS X that protects users from themselves? Second to that are exploits for IE or Outlook. Aside from "Microsoft programmers are stupid and write bad code" is there some fundamental reason that Safari or Mail couldn't be exploited? I'm not being rhetorical, I really want to know if there is some architectural difference about Mac OS that makes it inherently safer.

    10. Re:Tipping the scales? by NatasRevol · · Score: 1
      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    11. Re:Tipping the scales? by v1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I doubt they are nearly as worried as they could be. From the looks of it, it can only spread locally on your subnet. Internet worms like code red, that can infect 70% of the vulnerable machines in the world in eight minutes, vs this whic may infect up to 254 machines on the typical network. Anyone that even attempts to put those two exploits in the same timezone needs a beating with a ClueBat.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    12. Re:Tipping the scales? by Ziwcam · · Score: 1

      Windows is secure These three words should never be placed in that order, unless there is a "not" in between "is" and "secure".

      The fact of the matter is this: (and I hate bringing the car analogy into this, but...) If you were comparing two types of cars you were considering purchasing, and one of them had a history (read: vulnurability) of breaking down, and the other had, in the past 5 years, about 3 occasions where someone said "Well, we know how to cause this car to break" but that particular breakdown never occurred on the road, which would you choose? I know which one I would...

      I await the flames telling me how my analogy is flawed. I know they're coming. Just, please, think before you type.

    13. Re:Tipping the scales? by fractoid · · Score: 1

      Not really. There's the fact that it's got a strict file permissions system (like any other modern OS, Apple fanboys bagging "Windows" for not having such is about as retarded as MS fanboys bagging Apple for not having preemptive multitasking) but that only stops malicious code from altering files the user can't alter. Malware can still infect and/or damage the user's files, and with a little social engineering (as simple as popping up a 'enter password' box) can get full access. There's no reason other than magic koolaid that Safari or Mail would be seen as fundamentally more secure. The reason there are so few vulnerabilities is that anyone motivated to write a worm or virus is going to want to affect as many systems as possible, which basically means targeting flavours of Windows.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
    14. Re:Tipping the scales? by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....then it's just as bad as windows......

      That day will ONLY be here when millions, or at least thousands of Macs are infected and become part of the world wide network of 'bots sending spam and sending thousands of user's private data to the bot-herders.

      --
      All theory is gray
    15. Re:Tipping the scales? by prockcore · · Score: 1

      that only stops malicious code from altering files the user can't alter.


      Yup.. and considering your entire /Applications folder can be modified by the user, it's entirely possible to attach a keyscan program to Safari, etc.
    16. Re:Tipping the scales? by arminw · · Score: 1

      ......It's just that their market share has recently become high enough.....

      That market share argument is such a tired old saw, repeated endlessly. Who cares WHY Macs are safer in practice. They may be no safer in theory. Who cares WHY nobody wants to burgle my house. The fact is that burglars are not interested in it and hackers are not interested in Macs.

      It's not just that there are fewer Macs, but also that the vast majority of hackers have lot of experience in how to break into Windows boxes. There are lots of tools around to help even the less skilled hackers break into those. Hackers are lazy bastards, otherwise they would get honest jobs. Learning all about how Macs work and building hacking tools, in order to break into them is a lot of work. So even if there were an equal number of Macs and Windows systems, the learning hurdle would still have to be overcome.

      How many botnets are there running on OSX? Is there even ONE, spewing spam all over the Internet? Post again when some Mac virus brings down a large company's network of Macs or when a large number of Macs get infected just by being connected to the Internet.

      The bottom line: Owning a Mac is safer in PRACTICE than owning a Windows box. That is all that really matters, not some obscure researcher finding an even more obscure possible vulnerability.

      --
      All theory is gray
    17. Re:Tipping the scales? by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Why do you need a snowball of Mac-targetted malware? We laugh at the Windows machines that we come accross that have thousands of pieces of malware, but all that it takes is one piece of malware to own your machine. If Mac users have to start educating themselves about security instead of buying a Mac because "it doesn't get viruses" and doing nothing else, they may very well switch back to Windows now that they know how to secure it.

    18. Re:Tipping the scales? by Ohreally_factor · · Score: 1

      I was thinking the same thing. OS X is just not a good vector for worms, at least not at current levels. This argument often gets conflated with the security by obscurity argument, but it is quite distinct. It's also why heterogenous computing environments are more robust than monolithic ones. A healthy internet should have a large variety of OSes in ample proportions. I think we're getting there slowly.

      Which is not to say that a multi-OS worm with a multi-OS payload isn't possible.

      --
      It's not offtopic, dumbass. It's orthogonal.
    19. Re:Tipping the scales? by gig · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking the number of vulnerabilities is not important, but when you have a plague on Windows and 3 propfs of concept on Mac that is some difference. The Windows bugs are always bigger because no proper user accounts.

    20. Re:Tipping the scales? by Divebus · · Score: 1

      In the "Classic" MacOS days, there was a fair amount of Mac malware Yeah, I think there were 40 viruses - and some exploits like the CD AutoRun thing.
      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    21. Re:Tipping the scales? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Technically no. Your ~/Applications can be modified by you but the main /Applications folder is only modifiable by Administrators.

    22. Re:Tipping the scales? by jhesse · · Score: 1

      "just the subnet" is a programmed limitation of the worm, rather than an inherent limitation.

      In other words, it *could* be a Code-Red type worm rather quickly, if the author chooses to modify it to target outside the local network.

      (Unless, of course this attack is non-routable... experts?)

      --

      --
      "I have also mastered pomposity, even if I do say so myself." -Kryten
    23. Re:Tipping the scales? by TheLink · · Score: 1

      Yep, the Mac fanboys don't understand that OSX and Windows XP are actually very similar in security.

      As I've said before, it is _TRUE_ that Mac OSX is safer than Windows XP. But it is not true that Mac OSX has better security than Windows XP. It's like living in a house with no locked doors in a small and safe village vs living in an apartment in the ghetto in a dangerous city, even if you've got a metal grill in front of your door and planks over your windows, you're still not safer than the villager. Aunt May opens the door to let some "nice sales guy" in for a chat, and next thing she knows she's in trouble.

      In OSX AFAIK there's no "user friendly" sandboxing of programs launched.

      A modern Desktop OS should have easy to understand _standard_ sandbox templates that apps would request to be run under, and would be easier for users to get right.

      Example #1:
      "Britney Screensaver" requests "Full System Install Privileges" (with nice ugly red backgrounds etc). Allow? Yes/No. Correct choice would be "No" of course.

      Example #2:
      "Britney Screensaver" requests "Standard Screensaver Install privileges". (with the usual "safe" boring colours).
      Allow? "Yes" even if the screensaver was malware would be safe because done right there'd be nothing the screen saver app would be able to do extra - no eavesdropping using your microphone, no network comms, no reading of your documents. Only probable way out would be a bug in your video driver, or CPU.

      But I guess I'm probably one of a very few who think this is a good idea. After all go look at Vista - they have so many billions to spend, so many smart people in their labs, but they chose to take a different approach with UAC.

      Lastly given all the fun stuff built-in to OSX, the malware authors would have a field day if it ever became worthwhile to target OSX. Think of malware in perl or similar stuff for instance. Google for new code, run in eval "", repeat. You could churn out malware faster than people could come up with signatures that would have few false positives. That's why better sandboxing is needed.

      --
    24. Re:Tipping the scales? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Well stated. I would rather live in your house. I could care less why it doesn't get burgled, only that it doesn't.

    25. Re:Tipping the scales? by b00fhead · · Score: 1

      a compelling argument to purchase a mac over Windows
      Fixed.
    26. Re:Tipping the scales? by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 1

      If you think that OSX is super-secure, just take a gander at the security updates Apple has released from 2005 up til now. Hell, just 2007 has had many security updates and huge ones at that, much more than Windows has had during the same time period. That nobody takes time to exploit the hundreds of holes doens't mean they don't exist.

      --
      -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000
    27. Re:Tipping the scales? by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 1

      Technically no. Your ~/Applications can be modified by you but the main /Applications folder is only modifiable by Administrators.


      But since OSX accounts are admin by default, I'd guess that 90% of Mac users are running as admin. That's not as powerful as root (like Windows admin is), but it allows modifying a bunch of stuff outside of the user's home folder, including the main /Applications folder. And that's how most Mac apps are installed: drag the package to the main /Applications folder. Malware could be installed the same way.

      At least Windows, since XP SP2, checks for valid digital sig before running a downloaded program, and warns the user if there is no sig or if it's invalid. (Even if there is a valid sig, it still warns the user, and displays the sig info (who the sig was assigned to, and even the actual sig details, if the use desires to see them)). OSX has nothing like that.
      --
      -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000
    28. Re:Tipping the scales? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Yes, exactly. Three proofs of concept vs. thousands, maybe millions, of vulnerabilities in the wild.

      Viruses/Worms/Malware != vulnerabilities. The vast majority of these do *not* target "vulnerabilities".

      The "vulnerability through popularity" argument just doesn't hold up to this fact.

      You clearly have no idea what the so-called "vulnerability through popularity argument" actually argues.

    29. Re:Tipping the scales? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      If you were comparing two types of cars you were considering purchasing, and one of them had a history (read: vulnurability) of breaking down, and the other had, in the past 5 years, about 3 occasions where someone said "Well, we know how to cause this car to break" but that particular breakdown never occurred on the road, which would you choose? I know which one I would...

      Your analogy is flawed, because it conflates actual vulnerabilities with viruses/malware/worm/whatever infections. Here's a better one.

      You're picking between two cars. All you know is that:

      * One of them has 100,000 examples on the road, 20,000 of which have been involved in accidents.

      * The other has 1000 examples on the road, 2 of which have been involved in accidents.

      Which car is safer ?

    30. Re:Tipping the scales? by timmarhy · · Score: 1
      "infect 70% of the vulnerable machines in the world in eight minutes"

      by making stupid claims like that, you destroy your own argument.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    31. Re:Tipping the scales? by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      That market share argument is such a tired old saw, repeated endlessly. Who cares WHY Macs are safer in practice. They may be no safer in theory. Who cares WHY nobody wants to burgle my house. The fact is that burglars are not interested in it and hackers are not interested in Macs.

      Because while statistics might say it's less likely for the robbers to target your house, they won't actually stop them getting in like a lock will.

      Ie: when your number is up, security protects you from harm, "lack of popularity" does not.

    32. Re:Tipping the scales? by timmarhy · · Score: 1
      botnets primary method of infection is through sending people infected files, which they then willfully run. how does that have anything to do with remote infection?

      if you want to compare apples and apples, lets compare lastest version's vista and OSX ? there is only one remote exploit i know of in vista and that's in the speech command stuff.

      what i've been trying to get at, is it's no good to sit on your collective mac highhorses and claim viruses don't effect you, because they do, and they have the same potential to screw up your system.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    33. Re:Tipping the scales? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      And of those 100,000 cars on the road of the more popular manufacturer, at least 50% of them are bought by first time, inexperienced drivers because the car is cheap.

      Of the less popular manufactuer, most, or many of the models are bought by people who are looking at more than price. Sure you'll get some first time drivers, but not as many.

      Now, which car is safer again?

    34. Re:Tipping the scales? by linhux · · Score: 1

      Why not? OSX has never had nearly the same install-base that classic Mac OS did during it's heyday, and of all the predominant methods that malware spreads simply can't work on OSX like they do on Windows because there are not enough potential hosts.

      Do you have any figures to back that up? I would think that, even if the relative Mac market share is smaller, the whole market is much bigger nowadays, so the absolute number of OS X hosts is probably higher.
    35. Re:Tipping the scales? by kjart · · Score: 1

      Oh, bullshit. The fact that this particular security vulnerability exists does not mean that OS X is just as much a wide-open target as Windows is.

      Guess how many vulnerabilities it takes to exploit a machine? That's right: one. There is no more vulnerable or less vulnerable, just like there is no more or less dead.

    36. Re:Tipping the scales? by makomk · · Score: 1

      It's not a stupid claim; that's in the right ballpark for a well-designed worm, at least if security researchers have got their maths right. (Of course, actual worms aren't exactly well-designed...)

    37. Re:Tipping the scales? by makomk · · Score: 1

      The attack could well be non-routable - the service in question is designed for use on a LAN and makes heavy use of multicast packets.

    38. Re:Tipping the scales? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      That's not as powerful as root (like Windows admin is), but it allows modifying a bunch of stuff outside of the user's home folder, including the main /Applications folder If you can modify /Applications, it's pretty trivial to get root. You can trojan a program like System Preferences which needs to get the user's password and seteuid(0) periodically, for example. If Apple were security-minded, all programs that request root would need to be owned by root to prevent tampering. You can also do a timing attack on the privilege escalation mechanism, if you're clever. Since the window it displays is just another window, with no way of ensuring:
      • It's owned by the application you think owns it.
      • It's displayed by the security framework, not a trojan.
      This means you can pop up your own window over it, or instead of it (modify the loader path so it loads your version of the security framework instead of the system one. Again, trivial). Then, the user will give you their password, instead of the application that wanted it. From here, you have root access, and can do pretty much whatever you want (modify the kernel to add a malware_gain_root() system call, etc).
      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    39. Re:Tipping the scales? by TheRealTerry · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I'd like to see those numbers too. I can't recall the last time I've seen a pre-OS X install, and seeing as how the user base has increased during a time when only the OS X system is offered on new machines, the logistics don't support your theory.

    40. Re:Tipping the scales? by v1 · · Score: 1

      Probably the most significant event was the lack of a global crisis -- you know, a Slammer- or Blaster-style worm that infects the world in eight minutes. There was no malware with a replication magnitude on the order of Code Red, Slammer, Nimda, or the Iloveyou virus.

      http://www.infoworld.com/article/05/12/30/01OPseca dvise_1.html?9809798

      you should read more.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    41. Re:Tipping the scales? by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....when your number is up......

      Everybody's number comes up eventually driving a car or simply crossing the street. Statistically the probability of my Mac's number coming up is 5 orders of magnitude less than for a Windows box. Life is full of chances. As far as computers are concerned, I'll take my chances with OSX rather than Windows.

      --
      All theory is gray
    42. Re:Tipping the scales? by Cal+Paterson · · Score: 1

      Well, I wasn't exactly meaning to say that windows was secure (though I didn't word it all that well, in retrospect). I was trying to say the OSX and Windows have similar levels of security (very low levels). I wasn't comparing OSX unfavourably against Windows.

      As for your analogy, consider that a bank (important business) shouldn't transport gold bullion (important files?) in either car. They should use some kind of security company. Because at the end of the day, while a low probability of break in is useful, statistics people will be saying things like "past performance is necessarily and indicator of future success" and "correlation does not mean causation". People don't use PGP just because it doesn't get broken into, they use it because is it actually provably secure.

    43. Re:Tipping the scales? by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....have the same potential .......

      They key word here is "potential" which to me means theoretical. In practical terms, Mac OSX is much safer than and Windows box. That was the point of my post. So far at least all threats against the Mac were academic vulnerabilities, touted by various security companies, in order for them to scare Mac users into wasting oodles of money on their garbage software which 90% of the time reduces the functionality and usefulness of the systems it infests. Until I read a headline that says something along the line: "Thousands of Macs infected by xxxx virus or worm", I'll tell my clients; "Yes, any computer can be infected, especially if you cooperate by giving permission for such infections, but for now, and the foreseeable future, in practical terms, you'll be MUCH safer with a Mac." That is an unarguable FACT.

      --
      All theory is gray
    44. Re:Tipping the scales? by toadlife · · Score: 1

      The 8% I made up for my example was generous. It's most likely smaller than that.

      If you want an idea of what percentage of machines on the net that are Macs, web stats are a very good indicator....

      http://www.w3schools.com/browsers/browsers_os.asp
      http://marketshare.hitslink.com/report.aspx?qprid= 2

      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
    45. Re:Tipping the scales? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      If you think that Linux is super-secure, just take a gander at the security updates Linux distributors have released from 2005 up til now. Hell, just 2007 has had many security updates and huge ones at that, much more than Apple has had during the same time period. That nobody takes time to exploit the hundreds of holes doens't mean they don't exist. Ooops.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    46. Re:Tipping the scales? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1
      So you can attack my computer with a multicast packet from your computer?

      There ismore vulnerable and less vulnerable.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    47. Re:Tipping the scales? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      No, that's just not how it works.

      The fact that it is breaking news is because of the oft cited claim that Macs' are not susceptible to viruses; not because they are actually secure and this is an unexpected attack. Apple do not engage in anywhere near the level of testing or release engineering to actually be secure - they're secure for the same reasons that Windows is secure: obscurity.
      Funny how Apple have obscured this vulnerability: http://developer.apple.com/opensource/internet/bon jour.html Do you see the sign: "Don't look here, you can not see it here, because we have hidden it here."
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    48. Re:Tipping the scales? by linhux · · Score: 1

      Still, my point was that a 4% market share _now_ is likely to represent a larger figure _in actual hosts_ than some 20% (or whatever it might have been) market share in the early 90's. The total amount of hosts has grown tremendously.

    49. Re:Tipping the scales? by toadlife · · Score: 1

      The percentage of potential hosts in the entire pool is the important part, not the total number of hosts. Whether the pool is one thousand or one billion computers, the chance that one infected OS X host will run into another OS X host will still be 4%. The ability of an infected host to find and infect other hosts before it "dies" is the important part.

      As I said before network-based worms that require no human interaction (like all those windows worms from a few years ago) are not hampered by low numbers, since they reach a huge number of hosts in very little time. The "Black ICE" worm from 2004 is the perfect example.

      OS X comes with good defaults in this regard, as it doesn't have any network daemons come "spread-eagle" out of the box, like Windows.

      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
    50. Re:Tipping the scales? by EXrider · · Score: 1

      You can also do a timing attack on the privilege escalation mechanism, if you're clever. Since the window it displays is just another window, with no way of ensuring:

      * It's owned by the application you think owns it.
      * It's displayed by the security framework, not a trojan.

      Not like anyone else actually drops the arrow down and pays attention to it, but... the security framework does tell you exactly what binary (and it's path) is requesting your authentication at the bottom of the window, and it also tells you what right the application is requesting ie. system.install.root.admin

      AFAIK, it would be a bitch to get Windowserver to allow a window of the exact same size to pop up over existing window in the exact same coordinates, from a different process, and steal the security framework's keyboard focus. Take a look at /var/log/windowserver.log to see what I'm talking about... all kinds of squawking in there...
      kCGErrorIllegalArgument: CGXOrderWindow: Operation on a window 0x1 not owned by caller SecurityAgent
      kCGErrorIllegalArgument: CGXGetWindowShape: Invalid window -1


      So while it could be done, you'd have to hijack the Security framework at least, I don't think a simple window popover would work.
      --
      grep -iw skynet /etc/services
    51. Re:Tipping the scales? by WuphonsReach · · Score: 1

      A modern Desktop OS should have easy to understand _standard_ sandbox templates that apps would request to be run under, and would be easier for users to get right.

      Sounds a lot like SELinux profiles - which can be difficult to deal with, even though the SELinux folks have done wonders to create a huge stable of profiles for most applications.

      Give it a few more years, and I suspect the SELinux approach will be the way things go (and maybe OS X will pick it up). RedHat has been using SELinux turned on (in targeted mode) on their server systems for a while now, so SELinux is finally becoming somewhat mainstream in the Linux server world. Which means that it should improve rapidly due to increased usage.

      Of course, Microsoft is a NIH (not invented here) shop - so they'll recreate it, poorly.

      --
      Wolde you bothe eate your cake, and have your cake?
    52. Re:Tipping the scales? by IntergalacticWalrus · · Score: 1

      In the "Classic" MacOS days, there was a fair amount of Mac malware -- never as much as in the PC world, of course, but plenty of it running around. Since OS X became the standard, this hasn't happened. The "vulnerability through popularity" argument just doesn't hold up to this fact.

      But back in the days, Macs had like 10-15% market share, didn't they? I don't think OS X ever had that.

  10. Windows affected? by nuckin+futs · · Score: 5, Interesting

    exactly what vulnerability in mDNSResponder is it exploiting? Since mDNSResponder also runs on windows if you install bonjour for Windows, does that mean it can possibly be affected too?

  11. Controversy? by ChromeAeonium · · Score: 1

    Is there controversy over the fact that someone is making, testing, improving, and preparing a worm that could be used to infect systems, or controversy because Macs can be infected by this worm?

    1. Re:Controversy? by snowgirl · · Score: 1

      No, it's controversial like the TV definition. Namely, "we just want you to talk about it."

      Seriously, ever ad for an episodes of Bones or House MD that I saw on TV were: "Tonight on a controversial all-new Bones..."

      --
      WARNING! This girl exceeds the MAXIMUM SAFE standards established by the FDA for BRATTINESS
  12. Can this travel via "broader network segment"? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While InfoSec Sellout states that the worm only seeks out other systems on the same network for infection, they point out that it is not going to take much extra work for the worm to attack a much broader network segment.

    It's my understanding that the daemon in question works only on the LAN and is part of Bonjour/Rendezvous/Zeroconf/Avahi.... if this is the case, assuming a decent firewall, aren't you only vulnerable within your own local network?

    1. Re:Can this travel via "broader network segment"? by greed · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Sure, get infected on the school's lab LAN. Bring your iBook oops MacBook to the coffee shop and get everyone else there. They all go home and infect their room-mate's machines. Who go to a different lab and it gets loose on the LAN there.

      Most laptops aren't isolated to a single LAN these days; they move around. If there really is a flaw in mDNSResponder, then such a worm does have a chance to propagate. Especially if it is subtle and doesn't crash or overload machines, or do insane amounts of network I/O, or any of the other things that cause people to think something's wrong.

    2. Re:Can this travel via "broader network segment"? by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      True. For now, zeroConf is not passed on at the router. However, they are working on an implementation of zeroConf that does get passed across the router. Hopefully, they'll check more closely now on that version for buffer overflows before approving it.

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  13. Re:Ron dies. Lupin dies. Percy dies. Voldemort die by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and he ends up married to a GINGER!

  14. Okay... let me get this straight... by Penguinisto · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Serious question here:

    Somebody writes a worm for OSX that works across a specific test network (of which we have no clue as to settings, layout, patch levels, etc etc), and it's really, really, really big news. Media orgs around the planet sound the klaxon, and (nearly) everyone gets all hyper-ventilated. Claims of "OSX is just as vulnerable!!!1111!!" will fly off the pages.

    Meanwhile, the next near-periodic iteration of MSFT-specific malware in-the-wild will get not so much as a grunt outside of security circles (such as SANS ISC and F-Secure's blog as ferinstances). It will likely subvert 40x as many victims in its first hour, and the media won't say so much as 'boo' about it.

    Perspective (at least outside of security and some geek circles)? Never heard of it.

    /P

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    1. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by Dan_Bercell · · Score: 1

      The reason is because Apple (and Linux) users are not effected by Viruses and Worms or at least that is what vendors claim. MS never claimed that Windows was not vulnerable. They do claim that Vista is not 'as' vulnerable, which is true, but only until it is the most used OS...which is the same as every OS.

    2. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by Aaron+England · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The Apple fans can't eat their cake and have it too. If Apple is going to market their product as one that is a secure alternative to Windows, then they must accept being held to a higher standard and all the scrutiny that comes with it. In fact, they ought to welcome it.

    3. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by Trillan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't see any suggestions this be buried, only that it be kept in perspective. (Which, I'll grant, is impossible.)

    4. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by BlueDjinn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't know of a single Mac user or vendor who has ever claimed that OS X is *COMPLETELY* invulnerable to viruses/etc, only that there hasn't been a demonstrable, malicious, in-the-wild true OS X virus released YET, which is true.

      Major difference. In fact, every Mac user I know expects a "true" virus or two to show up for OS X sooner or later, but what of it? So the ratio will go from a bazillion to zero to a bazillion to one or two.

      Apple has roughly a 2.5% worldwide market share--wake me when they have anywhere close to 2.5% as many viruses as Windows and I'll start being overly concerned.

    5. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      "I don't know of a single Mac user or vendor who has ever claimed that OS X is *COMPLETELY* invulnerable to viruses/etc, only that there hasn't been a demonstrable, malicious, in-the-wild true OS X virus released YET, which is true."

      perhaps you have completely missed all Apples marketting marterial lately?

    6. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by PhotoGuy · · Score: 1

      It's a really big story, because of how unusual any exploit on OS/X is (even without knowing the details, it's a big story), not because it means OS/X is insecure....

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    7. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by Aqua+OS+X · · Score: 1

      Well, to be fair, nothing has spread around in the wild that has widely effected Mac OS X users. The only times I've even seen an "infected" OS X box it was a result of me intentionally downloading lame proof-of-concept malware. Even then, those security holes were likely plugged by Software Update within a few days. And unlike WIndows Update, OS X's Software Update isn't god awful and annoying, so many Mac users actually use it.

      I could be wrong, but I don't think Apple has ever stated that OS X is immune to malware. Apple has stated that OS X is not vulnerable to Windows malware, which is obviously true. Moreover, Apple has stated that OS X has never really had anything floating around in the wild that has affected any notable number of people.

      --
      "Things are more moderner than before- bigger, and yet smaller- it's computers-- San Dimas High School football RULES!"
    8. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by samkass · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You make a good point. The fact that there is not a single virus or worm in the wild for MacOS X probably does make this bigger news (assuming the unsubstantiated report is real and it ever makes it into the wild) than it would otherwise be. I'm not sure how much Apple's statements on the matter really affect it, but the fact that someone succeeded in creating such a worm for MacOS X really is pretty big news, I guess. That is, as long as the news organizations don't try to portray MacOS as being as vulnerable as Windows.

      --
      E pluribus unum
    9. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by aesiamun · · Score: 2, Interesting

      actually the material was the commercial and the commercial went something like this:

      pc: careful i'm contagious, i have a virus
      mac: I'm ok, i can't get that from you. Macs don't have that problem (which is true, a windows virus doesn't infect macs and at the time there were no mac viruses)

      False advertising? No. Open ended advertising, sure.

    10. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by aesiamun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      http://www.apple.com/getamac/ads/

      here, look for Viruses...

      Quote:
      PC: Better stand back this one's a doosy.

      Mac: That's ok I'll be fine.

      PC: No, no not be a hero. Last year there were 114,000 known viruses for PCs.

      Mac: PCs, but not Macs, so...

      Where does it say that Macs are invulnerable to viruses?

    11. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by Caetel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And how many of those 'bazillions' of viruses will infect a fully patched XP or Vista system? That is, without user interaction - I'll give you a hint, the answer is very close to 0.

      The biggest problem by far in terms of Windows security today is the user. You can't stop the user from downloading executable files from P2P networks, or 'codecs' for the latest funny videos, or programs which promise to speed up your PC or whatnot. Almost every major virus (including trojans, keyloggers, etc) is instigated by the user. Yes, Microsoft has had major issues with security in the past and will still have issues in the future, but the bottom line is that you can't protect the user from themselves.

      Following on, most viruses today are written with the intent of profiting from them, whether it be as part of a botnet, stealing financial information, or whatever else. If you were looking to make the most amount of money are you going to produce something that has a maximum target of 1 in 40 computers, or 19 in 20? Wake me up when Apple has an equal share of the market with Microsoft, and we'll do a fair comparison then.

    12. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by DECS · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Viruses will infect a new Windows PC plugged into the Internet before its patches can be downloaded.

      You are right that users control their own security, but this is also the case on the Mac, and Mac users aren't plagued with constant malware problems. I have never scanned a PC and not found lots of malware. I work with a lot of different clients in different settings, from large enterprise groups that hire me to work on specific issues, to small business and home users. I have run large and medium sized IT environments, from several hundred users to several thousand.

      It is a bit absurd to first say that user security is the tough problem and Microsoft can't protect its users from themselves, and then concede that Microsoft owns the Enterprise of managed desktops with locked down security. That's where big money is being lost due to real viruses and worms.

      Apple has a very large business among home users and in education, both of which tend to have less draconian security in place, and a more permissive and less technically savvy userbase. But Mac users aren't poking their own eyes out downloading malware; it's the Windows users that are.

      You can't hide behind market share numbers forever. There is quite obviously a big problem architecturally for Windows when even tightly managed IT pros can't keep their systems up to date and safe, while Mac users experience zero problems and the only known exploits for the Mac are theoretical lab concepts that require crossed fingers and aligned planets.

      RoughlyDrafted Magazine

    13. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by NateTech · · Score: 1

      We do.

      --
      +++OK ATH
    14. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by soft_guy · · Score: 1

      There is a difference between "Macs don't get viruses" vs. "Macs can't get viruses".

      MacOS X has been shipping for six years and there are some very small number of viruses which are all "proof of concept" type things not really present in the wild.

      Before OS X, MacOS had about 45 known viruses. I seem to remember a freeware product called Disinfectant that protected against 43 Mac viruses (most of which go back to the system 6 days or earlier) and then the QuickTime autostart worm hit and the guy discontinued it. Then the cross platform Office Macro virus hit and that was the last one I remember. That's where I'm getting the 45 number.

      --
      Avoid Missing Ball for High Score
    15. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I think 3 questionable malware claims in 7 years is a pretty good track record. Scrutiny isn't the right term you are looking for. Sharpshooting, perhaps? Apple does hold themselves to a higher standard, as evident by the better product. I do believe their corporate culture not only welcomes it, but demands it. PC people will never understand this, just like Chevy lovers will never understand why BMWs are so far superior in every way (required car analogy, sorry).

    16. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Apple has stated that OS X is not vulnerable to Windows malware, which is obviously true.
      But Apple does tell you that you ARE vulnerable if you run Windows in BootCamp mode right in the BootCamp readme file ;-)
    17. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      Viruses will infect a new Windows PC plugged into the Internet before its patches can be downloaded. Incorrect. A 'new' PC will be running XPSP2 or Vista, both of which have their firewall up by default.
    18. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 1

      I think the actual quote is more along the lines of, "I don't need to worry about all of your spyware and viruses...". Which is true, Macs don't need to worry about Windows-specific malware. So it's not "false" advertising. However, it is "misleading", "deceptive", etc.

      --
      -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000
    19. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Apple has roughly a 2.5% worldwide market share--wake me when they have anywhere close to 2.5% as many viruses as Windows and I'll start being overly concerned.
      I've had at least 2 Macs hooked up to the Internet everyday for the past 16 years. I will start worrying if I ever hear about ONE virus for Mac in my circle of work associates and friends. But since it hasn't happened in 16 years, and I've never made one account setting other than "default", I'm satisfied that I've been using the correct platform. I've never used spyware or anti-virus software. I don't use Windows because I don't think it should be the user's responsibility to secure a highly technical piece of equipment, when other companies to the left and right of Microsoft have been doing it for their users for 20+ years now. Other people may get off on tweaking their security settings, but most people just like to get work done, and have fun while doing it, instead of wasting their time configuring settings and running system sweeps.
    20. Re:Okay... let me get this straight... by smellsofbikes · · Score: 1

      This is an example of Schneier Syndrome: if it's news, you don't have to worry about it because it's so uncommon as to still be worth writing about. The things you have to worry about are the things nobody bothers to mention because they're so ubiquitous: windows malware. Bruce Schneier makes the original argument in the context of child abductions and death by car crash, but it's equally valid for this situation.
      People always underestimate the threat of familiar or common dangers, and overestimate the threat of rare catastrophes.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
  15. Is mDNS even routable? by MBCook · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I was under the impression that mDNS was not routable (and specifically designed not to be routed). If that is true, doesn't that restrict this to propagating to computers on the same subnet? This could effect a business, or a computer lab (say at a university), but this fact should prevent it from spreading around the internet at large (as various Windows worms have).

    It's a bug, it's a problem, but it's no Blaster by a long shot.

    --
    Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    1. Re:Is mDNS even routable? by dch24 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bundle it with a Windows worm. Exploit Macs on the same subnet as Windows boxes. Then the infected Macs scan for vulnerable Windows boxes and spread the infection. Every vector is useful in an attacker's bad of tricks.

    2. Re:Is mDNS even routable? by mzs · · Score: 1

      mDNS uses the link-local multicast address 224.0.0.251. Link local addresses should not be routable, but there is always the possibility of some routers being misconfigured, most likely because some idiot that does not know better wants Bonjour to work across subnets without simply using DNS correctly.

    3. Re:Is mDNS even routable? by zrq · · Score: 1

      Once a laptop gets infected, could it spread accross a wireless network that the laptop is connected to ?
      All the machines connected to a public wireless access point will probably be on the same subnet.

      Sort of like the early viri that were spread by floppy disk, they required a human carrier to transfer an infected disk from one machine to another.
      This one requires a human carrier to transfer an infected laptop from one network to another.

    4. Re:Is mDNS even routable? by anticypher · · Score: 4, Informative

      Multicast packets are routable, if the upstream routers support dealing with multicast packets correctly.

      mDNS/bonjour/zeroconf detects if a packet has crossed a router by setting the originating TTL to 255. If a multicast packet crosses a router, the TTL is supposed to be decremented, and zeroconf is supposed to ignore the packet as it is no longer considered local. Many suppositions there, as implementations vary.

      Worse, starting with a TTL of 255 means that the packets will be able to go anywhere on the internet where multicast packets can get routed. Better protected carriers will drop multicast packets with TTLs greater than 64 or 128, specifically to limit mDNS/zeroconf traffic while allowing reasonable traffic to flow. Most ISPs don't have the technical competence to deal with multicast, so they just block it, which will limit any spread of an mDNS worm.

      However, just because mDNS/zeroconf will ignore packets with TTL less that 255, doesn't mean that a buffer overflow bug isn't being treated by the protocol stack. Take a wait and see attitude on this disclosure, as it appears to be an extortion attempt rather than something from legitimate sources.

      the AC

      --
      Hemos is like...sci-fi fans;he thinks technology is cool, but he hasn't bothered to understand the science it's based on
    5. Re:Is mDNS even routable? by Enzo90910 · · Score: 1

      Then if you don't have any Win* machines on your local network, you are protected?

      Check.

      --
      I don't have much to add.
    6. Re:Is mDNS even routable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well according to recent news...he must be testing this vulnerability out at Duke University! See, it wasnt the iPhones fault!

    7. Re:Is mDNS even routable? by drspliff · · Score: 1

      Yes, but what happens when somebody picks this up at their friends house on their macbook, then goes to starbucks and reads some e-mail via the in-store wireless connection, then goes to work (in an Apple shop or whatever).

      I'm definately not saying that this is as aggressively populating as some of the bigger windows worms, but all you need are some high-profile cases (an Apple store, a few senators/MPs etc.) and it'll be enough cannon fodder for a whole line of "Anti Virus" products for the Mac.

  16. It doesn't by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Doesn't mean you can't build them. Just means none are released in the wild, true to this date.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  17. ---===MOD's! See This!!===--- by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod parent funny. I got a laugh.

  18. Local network only - depends on mDNS by mbessey · · Score: 3, Interesting

    So, not quite like the Internet-spanning, DDOS-producing Windows worms we've come to know and hate. I'm not too surprised the vulnerability was in MDNSResponder, though. Someone I work with found a few problems in the code when running it on Linux.

  19. Market share? by Dan_Bercell · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I havent really looked at the market share percentages of OSes recently, has Apple really grown large enough for Virus makers to start targeting Apple?

    1. Re:Market share? by v1 · · Score: 1

      It doesn't work that way. They don't get out the pie charts to decide who to exploit. Sure, a bigger "audience" for their handiwork is surely a bonus, but the typical malcontent, the easier targets always attract 95% of the attacks. Writing viruses for windows seems not too far off from script kiddie class work. There will always be a few "in it for the challenge" to try to hack the gibson etc but they are statistically minor. I view it from the other perspective, that by its intrinsic security and difficulty to write viruses for, that it remains relatively untouched.

      Why try to break into fort knox when you can knock over the farmers savings and loan down the street with a baseball bat? If there are 30 of those small banks scattered around town and only one fort knox, can you really say fort knox is not being attacked nearly as much (or as successfully) simply because there's fewer of it?

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    2. Re:Market share? by Dan_Bercell · · Score: 1

      That doesnt really apply to the computer world. Windows has x amount of users, and a large percentage of them are not smart, thus easier targets. Apple has x amount of users and a small percentage of them are not smart, thus harder to target.

      All modern OSes are either behind a router + software firewall or just have a software firewall, this increases the need to target people who don't know better. Worms and Viruses are a big money industry, why target MACs when you have a very large target with Windows and make A LOT more money.

      If Apple had 90%+ of the market their would be a very large amount of stupid users, which would make it a very easy target, few viruses just walk into a computer these days, they need a user to help them come in.

      I do not dislike Apple, I just dont like the false safety they advertise. I use Windows and am not concerned with viruses or worms

    3. Re:Market share? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      as Apple really grown large enough for Virus makers to start targeting Apple
      Not this old ass myth again. Considering how much hate is out there in the anti-mac crowd, it would only be obvious for some anti-socialite hacker to try and "totally pwn" a "Macintrash". They simply haven't been able to. Not for lack of trying, though. More like they lack the sophistication to be able to hack OS X.
    4. Re:Market share? by toadlife · · Score: 1

      Not this old ass myth again. Considering how much hate is out there in the anti-mac crowd, it would only be obvious for some anti-socialite hacker to try and "totally pwn" a "Macintrash". They simply haven't been able to. Not for lack of trying, though. More like they lack the sophistication to be able to hack OS X. "Macintrash" computers are "totally pwned" all the time you moron. Fuck, it took two guys 12 hours to find an exploit as soon as 10Gs were dangled in front of them. Windows malware is a BILLION dollar industry.

      Do the math yourself...if you can.
      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
    5. Re:Market share? by stewbacca · · Score: 1
      Source? It also took everyone, well NEVER to hack the Mac in the $1Million Hack-a-Mac contest. If you are talking about those idiots who (self-servingly) "pwned" the MacBook after installing a third party wireless adapter and sitting in the same room with the computer (as opposed to creating a realistic physical barrier) , then I have to suggest you take a research class and then rethink who the moron really is here.

      An "exploit" is something 2 idiots "discover" (cough, invent, cough) when they are trying to make money for their infosecurity firm. Thus, I'm not concerned with these fools "pwning" my Macs.

      Windows malware may indeed be a BILLION dollar industry, but I never knew an industry that would turn its back on a chance to add 5% to the bottom line. Since it is very difficult to exploit OS X, these unsophisticated fools stay in their comfort zone. A billion new Macs on the market would spark interest, but most of these malware people lack the sophistication needed to equal the same amount of havok they now bring to the Windows market.

    6. Re:Market share? by toadlife · · Score: 1
      http://cansecwest.com/post/2007-04-20-14:54:00.Fir st_Mac_Hacked_Cancel_Or_Allow

      most of these malware people lack the sophistication needed to equal the same amount of havok they now bring to the Windows market. You are so naive.

      Repeat after me: There is nothing special about UNIX.

      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
    7. Re:Market share? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      And I'm supposed to take your link, which claims the first Mac has been "owned", seriously? Speaking of naive. And of course, in the same "article" they claim they still haven't taken over root yet. Would you like to post something a little more substantial now...you know, something more persuasive than a random blurb about how somebody somewhere kinda exploited a long-ago patched Safari bug? More importantly, something that states just exactly how seriously a Mac has been "owned". Since I kinda do this for a living, I would just mention I'm not maybe as naive as you think.

    8. Re:Market share? by toadlife · · Score: 1

      "you know, something more persuasive than a random blurb about how somebody somewhere kinda exploited a long-ago patched Safari bug?...Since I kinda do this for a living, I would just mention I'm not maybe as naive as you think" If you do this for a living, please find another line of work.
      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
    9. Re:Market share? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      I'll find another line of work as soon as you and your ilk show me any proof that the only reason OS X isn't hacked is because there is no market share. The truth is, it irks you that OS X is relatively invulnerable to your amatuer hacking attempts, so your only recourse is to bad-mouth it and spout lame claims of "no market share". In reality all you need to mutter is "too sophisticated for dude living in his parents' basement to hack", and you get to the root of why OS X has less than five documented credible security issues in SEVEN years.

  20. Who's paying him? by sokoban · · Score: 1

    I'm guessing Matasano Security is paying him for this vulnerability.

    They're the ones who challenged Joanna Rutkowska about her bluepill (see the "Hi Joanna" quote on the blog), and have had contact with infosec sellout in the past.

    --
    09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 is the magic number.
  21. Check the source code anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Given that the claimed vulnerability is in mDNSResponder, whose source is available under the Apache-2 license, and that we have a hint of what the vulnerability is ("proof-of-concept worm was able to reliably deliver root and was based on a variation of mDNSResponder vulnerabilities that Apple had previously patched" - the only one that I could think of was CVE-2007-2386) someone far smarter than I could find and patch the vulnerability before InfoSec Sellout's work is complete. Isn't F(and/or)OSS great?

  22. Probably similar by mbessey · · Score: 0

    The actual exploit code would need to be different for Windows than for Mac OS X, but it's a safe bet that the underlying vulnerability (buffer overflow or whatever) is present in Bonjour for Windows, as well.

    1. Re:Probably similar by Rosyna · · Score: 1

      but it's a safe bet that the underlying vulnerability (buffer overflow or whatever) is present in Bonjour for Windows, as well. Does mDNSResponder on Windows implement UPnP? At least, I figured Windows would have its own UPnP stack.
    2. Re:Probably similar by larry+bagina · · Score: 2, Interesting

      not necessarily. In 2002, there was a zlib vulnerability found (involving memory being freed twice). Windows was not affected since it safeguards against double freeing memory.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    3. Re:Probably similar by russotto · · Score: 1

      not necessarily. In 2002, there was a zlib vulnerability found (involving memory being freed twice). Windows was not affected since it safeguards against double freeing memory.
      OS X was also unaffected for the same reason.
    4. Re:Probably similar by schwag+monkey · · Score: 1

      The two are unrelated as far as their implementation, and only abstractly related as far as the domain in which they operate:

      http://www.zeroconf.org/ZeroconfAndUPnP.html

  23. Apple Coded by Nikron · · Score: 0, Troll

    It seems to me that the vulnerabilities in OSX will keep increasing as they keep layering stuff over their BSD core. It seems to me their kernel and lower level stuff is widely tested and secure, since you can see most of its source. However, software that they keep pushing out to improve OSX will probably be just as vulnerable as any of Microsoft's stuff.

    --
    Disclaimer: Disregard the above post.
    1. Re:Apple Coded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jesus Christ! Do you want to get modded down?

    2. Re:Apple Coded by Trillan · · Score: 5, Informative

      mDNSResponder is open source.

    3. Re:Apple Coded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Appropriate sig :-)

    4. Re:Apple Coded by jo_ham · · Score: 1

      Who modded this insightful?

  24. 3 known exploits.... by gsfprez · · Score: 1

    200,783 to go...

    --
    guns kill people like spoons make Rosie O'Donnell fat.
    1. Re:3 known exploits.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why is everyone so concerned about this "3 known exploits" business? That is ridiculous. Every vulnerability is just an exploit that hasn't been written yet. How many security updates has Apple released over the course of Mac OS X's history? Way more then three. And most of those updates patched more than one vulnerability. Look at any vulnerability database like OSVDB or SecurityFocus. There are a lot more than 3 vulnerabilities on them. That means that potentially there are a lot more than three exploits out there. Someone needs to clarify what "3 known exploits" actually means, because by itself it just sounds like an idiotic statement. Do you mean 3 exploits that got massive media attention? Do you mean 3 remote root exploits?

  25. Flamebait? by Dan_Bercell · · Score: 1

    I was being serious!

  26. Root Account Disabled... by sjmacko29 · · Score: 1

    Isn't the root account disabled by default on OS X systems? I wonder how the worn handles that... Just curious. I have never **cough cough** enabled the root account on my Macs.... Most likely, it will go after any account with admin rights? Steve

    1. Re:Root Account Disabled... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Normally, yes, root is disabled by default unless you jump through several hoops to allow it to be enable root. However it is careless person that these malware go after so like on a standard configured Windows is is vulnerable to attack by malware. Better check your NetInfo Manager to make sure now.

    2. Re:Root Account Disabled... by Mr2001 · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, just because you can't log into the account doesn't mean it doesn't exist. Type "sudo sh" and enter your password - presto, you're running a shell as root. Exploit any service running as superuser and you can do the same thing.

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    3. Re:Root Account Disabled... by v1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      All unix requires the root account, it's not really that accurate to say disabled. More like "inaccessible", or to say that "logging in as root is disabled". The password hash starts set to a value to which nothing can hash to, and so there is no valid password to login as root. To "enable root" is simply to set a legal password for it so you can login as root. 99% of mac users will never enable root, and most of them don't even know it exists to enable.

      To do root level things uses "su" (substitute user) - you can "su root" meaning do something with root's privs, so in that perspective root is always enabled, but only administrators can su, and that requires one to enter their administrator password, which a virus would have a tough time with.

      So yes, it would have to take over an account that had aministrator rights, and use that to do whatever. For all practical intents, an administrator can be root anytime they want to, so there is no need to get root. Getting an admin would be enough.

      The OS X Server (as opposed to the Client which many think is all that exists) has root enabled by default, with its password set to the same password as the first administrator you create. Not sure why they do this, it's not really necessary. They probably assume that almost every sysadmin will want root enabled and will be close to first on the order of business if it were not the default.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
  27. Ubuntu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rumour has it there are some fairly major Ubuntu virus programs on the horizon. (Targeted for September "back to school" time.) I wonder what slashdot will have to say about that.

  28. Flamebait WTF? by theolein · · Score: 1

    Y'poor bastard, Apache has a larger share of the web server market than IIS, and is just as often targeted, but is more secure. Your question, however, is about targeting, and you're spot on. Mac users are singularly useless when it comes to security. You got modded flamebait by an overzealous dickwad Mac user (and I use Macs m'self)

    1. Re:Flamebait WTF? by toadlife · · Score: 1

      Apache has a larger share of the web server market than IIS, and is just as often targeted, but is more secure. Proof?
      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
    2. Re:Flamebait WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    3. Re:Flamebait WTF? by jt2377 · · Score: 0

      http://news.com.com/Korean+Apple+online+store+hack ed/2100-7349_3-6067955.html

      Do you want to guess what piece of software got raped?

    4. Re:Flamebait WTF? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Well when you try to illicit a response by baiting your words as such: Nobody uses a Mac (or something to that matter), then it is flamebait. He could have said that in his opinion, there isn't a statistically significantly large enough pool of Macintosh computer to interest a hacker. Still not correct, but less flamey.

    5. Re:Flamebait WTF? by toadlife · · Score: 1

      The article is not proof.

      --
      I don't always use unix-like operating systems; but when I do, I prefer FreeBSD.
    6. Re:Flamebait WTF? by unapersson · · Score: 1

      Proof for what? Larger market share. And surely it has to be most targeted, after all we're always being told Windows has such a problem with malware because it is most popular and not merely because it is swizz cheese.

    7. Re:Flamebait WTF? by Dan_Bercell · · Score: 1

      And surely it has to be most targeted, after all we're always being told Windows has such a problem with malware because it is most popular and not merely because it is swizz cheese.

      And it has nothing to do with the fact that Windows has a very large user base of people who don't know how to use a computer, thus making them very vurnerable to virueses, worms and adware.

      If Apple had the Windows share they would be home to all those users who are the main reason for the success for Viruses and adware.

  29. Excellent response by theolein · · Score: 1

    My take on it as well. The wording of the claim site is somewhat dubious.

  30. Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by e.+boaz · · Score: 5, Informative

    If this is a real concern, there is a workaround to have mDNSResponder run without root privileges. Part of the claim is that they can deliver root payloads - this is likely because mDNSResponder runs as the root user and they might be using a buffer overflow exploit [NOTE: I have not analyzed the mDNSResponder code - this is a guess.]

    % sudo launchctl unload /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.mDNSRespon der.plist
    % sudo chown nobody:wheel /usr/sbin/mDNSResponder
    % sudo chmod 4750 /usr/sbin/mDNSResponder
    % sudo launchctl load /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.mDNSRespon der.plist

    If someone wants an explanation of what the above commands accomplish, please read further.
    1. launchctl is used to unload and load the mDNSResponder daemon.
    2. We change the owner of the mDNSResponder to nobody and ensure that wheel is the group. The group is used to ensure that members of the wheel group may launch mDNSResponder and not other users of the system (with the exception of root and anything else running as nobody.)
    3. We change the permissions of the mDNSResponder program to be setuid nobody. This means that mDNSResponder will run as nobody and only be able to affect files owned by that account or by files it may happen to have write privileges against.

    1. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by e.+boaz · · Score: 1

      I hit submit instead of preview. I've tested this on my system. mDNSResponder doesn't seem to be affected in an adverse way by this change. I can still resolve the hosts via the Bonjour domain (.local) on my subnet. I'll test this at work tomorrow more extensively since I have a /22 network of Mac's to play with...

    2. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by qzulla · · Score: 1
      1. launchctl is used to unload and load the mDNSResponder daemon.

      I guess I am one of the bazzilions of Mac users who have not upgraded to Tigger. I can't use launchctl.

      my_mac$ ps -ax | grep dns
      2717 std S+ 0:00.02 grep dns
      my_mac$ ps -ax | grep mddns
      my_mac$

      I guess I won't worry about it.

      qz

    3. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by lucas+teh+geek · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying it's there or not (I have no idea) but grep is case sensitive. if the process is named mDNSResponder your grep will find nothing. double check by using grep with the -i flag

      --
      TIAEAE!
    4. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please forgive my lack of knowledge, but how does one then go about reversing these changes?

    5. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Oh boy.

      I can't believe this bad advice got modded up.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    6. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know much about these things, so I'm curious: how is this bad advice?

    7. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Informative

      If something is remote exploitable, you turn it off. If you do what he is suggesting you're only making it slightly harder for your box to get owned. Oh, and this won't stop a worm.. as the worm almost surely doesn't need root.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    8. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you could read the launchd.plist(5) manpage - yes, Apple actually does write and maintain (!) manpages for some of their command line tools - specifically the section on the UserName property:

      UserName
                This optional key specifies the user to run the job as. The default is
                the user who submitted the job to launchd.

      ... and then add a UserName property to /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.mDNSRespon der.plist.

    9. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's there in 10.3.9, and, as one of the the followups mentions, a 'grep dns' won't find it because its process name is "mDNSResponder" and grep is case sensitive.

      I haven't ever used Bonjour, so maybe I'll just kill it until more is known about the potential vulnerability.

    10. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      User "nobody" should NEVER EVER EVER own files (that's actually the whole POINT of the "nobody" user), and this kind of bad idea is exactly the reason why. If you really feel the need to make mDNSResponder to run as "nobody," the way to do that is with a wrapper and not with a setuid binary.

      > This means that mDNSResponder will run as nobody and only be able to affect files owned by that account

      You mean, like the BINARY IMAGE INVOKED BY ROOT THAT YOU JUST GAVE IT OWNERSHIP OF? Please, please, please actually THINK about security before you give advice.

    11. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      1. launchctl is used to unload and load the mDNSResponder daemon.

      I guess I am one of the bazzilions of Mac users who have not upgraded to Tigger. I can't use launchctl.

      Well, according to http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/24924 you then aren't vulnerable anyway.
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    12. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      mDNSResponder doesn't seem to be affected in an adverse way by this change.

      Apple's not utterly stupid about security. If it runs as root, it probably needs to run as root (due to some other brain damage, no doubt). Obviously the right answer is to fix the stack so it doesn't need to, but I suspect something is going to stop working sooner or later if it's not running with all the permissions they thought it needs.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    13. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1
      I guess I am one of the bazzilions of Mac users who have not upgraded to Tigger.

      You better buy Leopard as soon as it comes out. Once that happens, you'll be lucky to see one more Panther security update. It's a shame, Panther is mostly better than Tiger, but that's the cost of running Apple.

      The real rub is that Leopard will have warts when it's first released, so you'll have to either:
      • be insecure on Panther
      • upgrade to Tiger when Leopard is already out, or
      • deal with the 'newness' issues in Leopard
      . A poor menu of choices.

      I reluctantly upgraded to Tiger last fall. copyfile() still doesn't really understand metadata.
      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    14. Re:Have mDNSresponder run without root privileges by gotw · · Score: 2, Informative

      You might want to try 'ps -ax | grep mDNS'. HFS+ != case sensitive, grep == case sensitive.

      Oops

  31. BS alarm by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 0, Troll

    Where on earth will those dweebs find 1500 Macs on the same subnet to test this on?

    Right.

    1. Re:BS alarm by v1 · · Score: 1

      my school? (ducks)

      ok maybe not quit 1500 but we do have six class c subnets for a reason.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    2. Re:BS alarm by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 1

      ok maybe not quit 1500 but we do have six class c subnets for a reason.

      You're right. 254 is not quite 1500....

    3. Re:BS alarm by Rosyna · · Score: 1

      Where on earth will those dweebs find 1500 Macs There, fixed it for you.

      But yeah, where would someone find 1500 ICBMs (not PowerPC based Macs) on one subnet to test this with? If such a place exists, it should be easy as hell for Apple to track down who it is as they can't possibly have that many bulk orders like that that often. In otherwords, by mentioning the amount, he may have revealed who he is working for.

      Also, 1500 machines of any type on one subnet seems like a lot to me. You'd think they'd have it more segmented.
    4. Re:BS alarm by v1 · · Score: 1

      you must have missed the word "six"

      thanks for playing, please try again

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
    5. Re:BS alarm by Rick+Zeman · · Score: 1

      you must have missed the word "six"

      thanks for playing, please try again


      What part of the word "subnet" can you not understand?

    6. Re:BS alarm by v1 · · Score: 1

      the entire world doesn't use /24 for a subnet mask.

      --
      I work for the Department of Redundancy Department.
  32. 1500 Test stations? by theolein · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Apart from the claim by infosec sellout sounding less than adult - he says the payload was "weaponised" - and his claim that Apple will somehow not fix the "root cause" of the vulnerability if he gives it to them now - extortion anyone? mDNSResponder is Open Source - I seriously question how some independent reearcher can have, as he claims, a test base of 1500 systems. A big company with $1million to throw around might have that, or a university, but I seriously doubt he has the place or resources to afford a test base of this size unless he is using a local university or school, and judging by his spelling and grammar, he is either not English native or he is a teenager, or both. That says nothing about the veracity (truth) of his claim but it is somewhat juvenile, the whole thing.

    1. Re:1500 Test stations? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whoa, are you saying that this guy might not be telling the truth?

      From the things I read, Mac OS X is just as vulnerable and dangerous as Windows.

    2. Re:1500 Test stations? by deke_kun · · Score: 1

      He claims that these resources were provided by his unnamed "client". He also uses them as part of the excuse why he wont release the code, its paid for by his "client", who wanted it for some heretofore unknown reason. Shouldn't there be some kind of law against this? Paying money for a weaponized worm, sounds kinda like funding terrorism to me...damn patriot act throws people in jail for tonnes of ridiculous reasons, why is this guy not getting a bit of bumfun in the slammer?

    3. Re:1500 Test stations? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... unless he is using a local university or school, and judging by his spelling and grammar, he is either not English native or he is a teenager, or both.
      they have universities and schools in not English native countries too. Teenagers in such countries have been known to attend those schools.
    4. Re:1500 Test stations? by magus_melchior · · Score: 1

      It sounds more like he's trying to claim he has a botnet of Macs.

      I know, it's a stretch.

      --
      "We are Microsoft. You shall be assimilated. Competition is futile."
  33. But isnt the MAC built on BSD goodness? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is this a legit worm or one of those, well-you-have-be-root non-threatening infestation?

  34. Blog posting strange by mkiwi · · Score: 1

    This guy seems to be spending more time posting on his blog and reacting to the fireworks rather than getting his bug reporting done. Even if this is a proven malware app, the poster acts more like a script-kiddie and less like a researcher.

  35. Funny name... by obeythefist · · Score: 1, Funny

    Rape.osx?

    "Hi, I'm an apple..urrgh"
    "unf unf unf"

    Well it would be an interesting ad I guess.

    --
    I am government man, come from the government. The government has sent me. -- G.I.R.
    1. Re:Funny name... by A_Non_Moose · · Score: 1

      Rape.osx?

      "Hi, I'm an apple..urrgh"
      "unf. CANCEL! unf. ALLOW! unf. CANCEL! unf. ALLOW"

      Well it would be an interesting ad I guess.


      Yes, yes it would. Deeply disturbing either way.

      Now, if you'll excuse me, I've got to drill my temple and let the demons out.
      --
      Have you read the moderator guidelines? Well, have you, PUNK? (and I want a Karma: Gnarly option)
  36. one is bad by symbolset · · Score: 1

    I would not say one potential laboratory specimen for OSX is as bad as all 180,000 known Windows threats in the wild even if it's real.

    Bad, though, yes, it is, if it's real.

    Did I mention it wasn't in the wild? Your mac cannot catch this one yet and likely won't ever, if it's even real.

    That is not as bad as zero to pwned in 23 seconds average just by connecting XP to the Internet. But bad, yes it may be.

    If it's real, then it's bad.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:one is bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Bad, though, yes, it is, if it's real. I must, admit, that I'm, having, trouble, understanding, what you, are, saying with, all those, commas.
    2. Re:one is bad by Divebus · · Score: 1

      That is not as bad as zero to pwned in 23 seconds average just by connecting XP to the Internet

      <humor>

      You've completely sensationalized this issue by waaaayyy overstating the time to having an XP machine pwned. Unbelieveable how some people pop out with crap like this which isn't even remotely true. It's 23 minutes before the average XP machine is pwned *, not seconds, so get your story straight, pal!

      (* - providing it hasn't crashed yet)

      </humor>
      --

      Most of the stuff on /. won't survive first contact with facts.
    3. Re:one is bad by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      That is not as bad as zero to pwned in 23 seconds average just by connecting XP to the Internet. I ain't apologising for Microsoft but your statement is inaccurate. Firstly it was 23 minutes not seconds, and secondly that was XP before SP2 (which s firewalled by default)
  37. as predicted by nawcom · · Score: 1

    i got involved in a little bet about where the first major virus or worm will be on mac os x.

    mines was on mDNS. $500 in the bank biatches.

  38. Not funny or good by Bullfish · · Score: 1

    If this is the start of a run of viruses attacking macs, it's not funny or good for pc users. It shows an increasing skill in virus writers that indicates that in the future, every machine (even linux boxes) will need security and anti-virus software. And if the virus writers get good enough, that software won't be much of a comfort

    1. Re:Not funny or good by unapersson · · Score: 1

      Worms don't provide a necessity for anti-virus software. There are other defences against worms. Patch the vulnerable services, apply relevant firewall rules and don't run unnecessary services. When anti-virus comes into play it is already too late and all your other defences have failed.

  39. Actually... (off topic) by coren2000 · · Score: 1

    ... as a profit driven public company, CEOs have a legal responsibility to create as much profit for shareholders as possible, within the sometimes-loose values of the law (e.g. if a company can get out of paying taxes with certain loopholes, the management of the company is legally responsible to take those loopholes). It is unfortunate that legal responsibility sometimes includes working against the morals and ethics of its CEOs, who have high moral character in all matters but company business.

    Also, companies sometimes move operations to a less lawfully structured nations if the founding nations laws are too restrictive upon them.

    1. Re:Actually... (off topic) by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Yup, exactly. Which is why I'm saying that if you find their defects for them and don't make them pay, then they will never bother looking for defects themselves.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  40. Dear Apple Inc by deke_kun · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Seriously, sit down with this guy. Put a suitcase full of large bills on the table, and tell him it's his if he can prove it works. And then, give the guy some incentive to continue to disclose his so-called "root causes". He is CLEARLY a total whore for cash, which means he is easily bought. You have pockets deep enough, you just sold a bojillion iphones, so buy this guy. If he's full of crap, make the fact that you wanted his "root cause" and he couldnt show you it publicly known, then he gets shamed into STFU and stops spreading FUD. If he does show the root cause, then great, put him on retainer and continue to have a fantastic OS. I know jobs likes to do things all secretive and on his own terms, but this is a public perception issue, it needs to be handled in the public eye. Get on the private jet and go see this guy in person, use the RDF to mess with him and get this shit cleared up. Microsoft got into the situation they're in now by ignoring things like this and pulling the secretive garbage, you don't wanna go down that road, otherwise this crap will get out of hand.

    1. Re:Dear Apple Inc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Why give any encouragement to a kid who writes garbage like this:

      Apparently the word "bullshit" is an expletive to a CEO of a company full of drunks who have shit on every conference they have attended. This is not a kid who should be encouraged with corporate cash.
    2. Re:Dear Apple Inc by deke_kun · · Score: 1

      Because, as much as you may not like this, its either money coming from Apple or its money coming from somewhere else. And that somewhere else may use this "research" for more nefarious purposes. Its kinda the whole columbia situation again - you need to pay the farmers to grow corn or wheat or whatever, or you know what? Theyre going to grow cocaine. Don't like that? Well tough shit, its the reality of the world we live in. Give the guy cash if he's for real (which to an extent is fair enough - he must have at least _some_ semblance of skill to pull this off) and make him STFU.

    3. Re:Dear Apple Inc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you kan just pay someone $3000 and have him terminated. Maybe it's more expensive these days, but ordering a hit is easy and doesn't cost and arm and a leg; especially if you can motivate the hitman that the target is an asshole... which in this case should be easy. Ironically, the captcha for this post is "madman" :-)

    4. Re:Dear Apple Inc by illumin8 · · Score: 1

      Get on the private jet and go see this guy in person, use the RDF to mess with him and get this shit cleared up.
      No, if you give people that try to extort you what they want (cash and publicity in this case), then tomorrow you'll have 20 other nut-job wannabe "security researchers" trying the same thing. It doesn't end. If this guy wanted to make a responsible disclosure he could have done so at any time. In his case, he is holding out to see if he can get a better offer from Apple or from the black market. Reputable companies don't play extortion games, just like the US doesn't negotiate with terrorists.
      --
      "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
    5. Re:Dear Apple Inc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He's already shamed himself. That still hasn't shut him up. It's better to ignore him and his ramblings as FUD. Saying "look what I can do" and then not explaining it is justifiable, though rarely. "I have a secret and I'm not going to tell you what it is," is behavior more befitting a three-year-old.

  41. also quite useless by Jeremy_Bee · · Score: 3, Insightful

    IMO the really funny thing is that this joker decided to use a Bonjour vulnerability to work on, when everything I've heard indicates a major reworking of the Bonjour code in Leopard anyway.

    Isn't this kinda like working out a vulnerability in AppleTalk a month before they stopped using it?

    1. Re:also quite useless by samjensen · · Score: 1

      I'm not upgrading to Leopard until I get a new Mac or they offer something really compelling. Spaces? Yeah, it's cool. I've also been using it for years on Linux. I'm not shelling out however much for Leopard. I can't be the only one. Tiger's not going anywhere soon.

      --
      this space intentionally left blank
    2. Re:also quite useless by toddestan · · Score: 1

      By your logic, that means that no one would be bothering to mess with Windows XP, since Vista is already out. However, that is hardly the case from what I have seen.

    3. Re:also quite useless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, not really. Bonjour is just a component of Mac OS, and a minor one at that. A simple security update would fix any problems with the old version. As far as migrating OS's, unlike Microsoft's Vista, Apple's Leopard (Mac OS X 10.5) actually offers a true value proposition. Upgrading is a no-brainer, especially if you have an Intel-based Mac. I know people are avoiding going to Vista (I am). But just because Microsoft makes a sucky OS (how many years did it take for them to get XP useable?) does not mean Apple suffers from the same flaws.

    4. Re:also quite useless by zootm · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Many of the major Windows worms and so forth target vulnerabilities which have already been fixed (and the fixes pushed out) months before. Not only will many not upgrade to Leopard, if the OS X userbase is similar to the Windows userbase (I'm not sure if it is, but still), many will simply not click the button to install the updates, and leave themselves vulnerable.

    5. Re:also quite useless by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'd really be interested as to whether this vulnerability is OS X only. Apple have released mDNSResponder under an Apache 2.0 license, and it runs on Windows and *NIX. Is the vulnerability in mDNSResponder, or how it interacts with OS X?

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    6. Re:also quite useless by LKM · · Score: 1

      I think Mac users are generally more enthusiastic towards updates. There are often small new features thrown into those Mac updates, and Mac users love that kind of thing :-)

      All Mac users I know run software update daily or weekly and often install updates as soon as they are available (sometimes to bad results :-).

    7. Re:also quite useless by zootm · · Score: 1

      If only more Windows users were more sensible like this!

    8. Re:also quite useless by Gilmoure · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Read how Apple's Quicktime 7.2 update went and caused issues on Intel based Macs. It broke some PPC apps on some machines. Also, Apple's pulled a DVD drive firmware update, after it hosed some hardware. Now, I'm a Mac tech and have only owned Macs, except for my old TI 99/4A but you can't paint Apple in polished gold all the time. They screw up things just like any other computer company.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    9. Re:also quite useless by zootm · · Score: 1

      Well, yes, the argument that Windows users are less likely to install updates because they've been burned more frequently doesn't really pan out. But this basically backs up my original argument; that vulnerabilities for items which are going to be updated are not harmless in any way, shape, or form.

    10. Re:also quite useless by Jeremy_Bee · · Score: 1

      All Mac users I know run software update daily or weekly and often install updates as soon as they are available ... I find this a (teeny) bit over the top. :-)

      I find that it's more like half of the Mac users that I know, (this amounts to roughly 300 installations that I deal with on a daily basis), who update their software and the other half don't. However the OS upgrade always comes with a new machine, so that means the new OS every few years or so for those people that don't specifically upgrade, (which still gives higher upgrade percentages than the Windows user base).

      That being said, there are upgrades and there are upgrades. Leopard looks to be a major revision and given that it will run better than Tiger on the hardware already in the market, there will likely be a flood of upgrades IMO.

      - Leopard also has quite a few "revolutionary" features that will make a lot of Tiger redundant.
      - Leopard is also the most "in the media" OS upgrade since OS-X itself with a huge awareness about it in the general population.
      - Leopard also has several new features that will be tied to hardware and associated with a major hardware revision

      I would be surprised as hell if Leopard does not get an even larger "upgrade take-up" than Tiger which already beats Vista in that same metric.

      I have a sneaking suspicion that Leopard might even be released early with the new iMacs or the rumoured MacBook mini. It seems odd for Apple to release new hardware all year long and then top it off with an OS that has to be purchased separately and made backward compatible with the hardware and previously bought.

      I'm not saying it won't happen like that, but traditionally, Apple puts hardware and software together, and they usually release a new OS in a much closer timeframe to the hardware release. If anything the OS revision often comes out *before* we see the dream machine that takes advantage of it. I am finding it hard to get my head around the (essentially) ass-backwards way they are doing it this time.

    11. Re:also quite useless by Lockejaw · · Score: 1

      I find that it's more like half of the Mac users that I know, (this amounts to roughly 300 installations that I deal with on a daily basis), who update their software and the other half don't.
      Have you tried telling them to set it to do automatic updates?
      --
      (IANAL)
    12. Re:also quite useless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seems odd for Apple to release new hardware all year long and then top it off with an OS that has to be purchased separately

      When I bought a new machine shortly before Tiger came out, it came with a free upgrade voucher in the box.

  42. I went to his site by qzulla · · Score: 1

    And I'm sorry to say the bell curve flattens even more to the left side.

    How did this make the front page?

    I felt this was worthy of its own post instead of being buried in the comments section. Everyone DIGG this so that the world can see how crazy some of these Apple Fanboys are.

    EVERYONE LIKE ME! I AM TEH COOLEST! I AM TEH... BULLSHITTER!

    Meh!

    qz

  43. Hey moderators, thank you... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...for modding parent up!

  44. From what I know... by DeadboltX · · Score: 1

    mDNSResponder is related to the Bonjour service, or at least the Bonjour for Windows service.

    If you have Adobe Version Cue CS3 then the Bonjour for Windows service is automatically installed, as it is used in that particular program and required for some of the functionality.

    Is this "undisclosed vulnerability" in the Windows version as well? if so, a lot of production companies that use Version Cue may be in trouble as well.

  45. Mod Parent Up (Funny) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hilarious! iSTFU -- Awesome.

  46. Wow by Enrique1218 · · Score: 3, Funny

    3 hypothetical worms in seven years. At this rate, I may have to switch to Linux next century!

    --
    You don't have to be smart to use a Mac, you just have to be smart enough to buy one
  47. Oh noes, not a LAN-only worm! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the 8 Macs in the creative department get hit it may take us 40 minutes to recover!!!! The horror!

    This is not news. Wake me when there's a Mac equivalent of Slammer or one of the others that plagued XP a few years back-- it seemed like all I did was deal with the aftermath of Windows worm attacks in the summer of '04.

  48. Time to Market??? They aren't exactly rushing... by crovira · · Score: 1

    Let 'em fix it.

    And it'll be fixed on the next update of OS X 10.4.x and 10.5 onward.

    Fur Christ sake, I'm not exactly quaking in my boots here...

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  49. Bonjour! Adieu! by andersh · · Score: 1

    I believe you missed the point here. Bonjour is not part of iTunes or iChat but a network discovery service also known as Zeroconf. Sound familiar? Removing iTunes is pointless since Bonjour only comes preinstalled with OS X. It does not have anything to do with iTunes for Windows or OS X.

    P.S. Yes, you can get Bonjour for Windows.

    1. Re:Bonjour! Adieu! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ahem, reread parent. I think you're the one missing the point. For instance, where did he claim it *is* part of iTunes etc? Stop making shit up.

  50. Malware vs Media Run Amuck by DECS · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    This is about a potential exploit of Bonjour that Apple has apparently already patched.

    There is no information on how it is started or spread. Usually when worms appear, they've already plowed through several million dollars worth of damage. Since a Mac worm would have to rely on a lot of planets aligning (ie, enough Macs running in the same subnet, configured similarly, and the worm being spawned by a user) it would be hard to imagine what kind of problems such a theoretical exploit would cause.

    It is easier to understand the intent and propagation of a media worm, which infects all the IDG and CNET publications and spawns out FUD about how Macs have theoretical exploits that are generating more stories than the actual exploits available for Windows.

    Given that the creator of the "worm framework" explicitly says in the article that he is getting paid to develop it to show "Apple Computers are just as susceptible to Malware as Windows based ones."

    What is malware? Slashdot cites Inqtana and Leap as known Mac OS X malware, but InqTana was a proof on concept worm designed to spread between Macs with Bluetooth file sharing enabled. It only ever existed in a lab and its propagation method has since been patched. InqTana

    Leap is a trojan for iChat that is unable to replicate. It is as dangerous as sending someone a chat request and telling them to pour water on their computer.

    This new Bonjour exploit is as yet an unproven claim. We know there are over 10,000 live malware products for Windows. So it's not really true that Macs are just as susceptible (ie "likely or liable to be influenced or harmed by a particular thing") or there would be real problems for Mac users.

    That doesn't mean there will never be Mac exploits or security problems and that users needn't bother to be concerned about security issues, but it does highlight the absurdity of a media willing to repeat the unproven claims of a nobody.

    Of course, if you're worried about Bonjour worms, you shouldn't run unknown software, and you shouldn't join unknown wireless networks with your Mac. It's hard to imagine that this will cause any damage outside of the bloggers who repeat it without any criticism as proof that "Macs can have malware!"

    1. Re:Malware vs Media Run Amuck by Gary+W.+Longsine · · Score: 1

      "Leap is a trojan for iChat that is unable to replicate. It is as dangerous as sending someone a chat request and telling them to pour water on their computer."
      Experience indicates that as many as 500 out of 35,000 users can be tricked into something similar (opening a zip file to run a virus for example).
      --
      If you mod me down, I shall become more powerful than you could possibly imagine.
  51. Re:Time to Market??? They aren't exactly rushing.. by QuantumG · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm not exactly quaking in my boots here... For every remote vulnerability you hear about there are dozens you don't. The vast majority of people looking for vulnerabilities are "bad guys", and they don't tell us what they find.

    Hopefully that will change sometime soon. I like to think there is a push coming that is going to make vendors think differently about software security.

    But maybe that's just over-optimistic.
    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
  52. This just in by chthonicdaemon · · Score: 2, Funny

    Researchers say that safes are not completely immune to attack. Some off-the-shelf "safes" can be cracked in less than 5 minutes! They advise that a cardboard box is a more cost-effective way to store valuables, as "people will get in anyway".

    --
    Languages aren't inherently fast -- implementations are efficient
  53. Give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    While your sarcasm is merited and I hate the fanboys as much as anyone, there is no reason for anybody to run antivirus software apart from the sole reason of protecting Windows machines. The superior security of *nix will never be matched by MS until they stop pulling off shit like ActiveX and executable cursors etc. etc.

    That said, any hacker worth his salt doesn't piss around on shitty winboxen, they're off busting bsd and usurping unix. OSX users do think they're blessed by the magical fairies under a golden rainbow of glittering security pixiedust. It's comical people think they will ever be secure with any off the shelf prepackaged solution.

  54. A Disguised Sales Pitch? by gevantry · · Score: 1

    And does this company have security software they want to sell to OSX users? Pardon my skepticism, but for every announcement like this that I read, it seems that someone is riding the coattails with a security solution for the worm or virus or trojan just "discovered".

  55. Easy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Tetris!

  56. Covered in shit? by GrahamCox · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I frequently hear the old chestnut that the only reason Macs aren't infested with malware is their lack of market share. Whether true or not, it's a funny argument, especially if the person using it is defending their choice of Windows.

    "I'm not going to use Mac because while it may be clean now, I could get covered in shit at any time!"

    "But you're already covered in shit".

    "Errr... yes. But I'm sorta used to it..."

  57. Re:solution for everyone else by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i lold

    do it for the lolz

  58. 10.4.10 by djahz · · Score: 4, Interesting

    10.4.10 isn`t on the affected systems list.

    1. Re:10.4.10 by fplinn · · Score: 4, Interesting
      wasn't this patched in may ? http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=305 530

      mDNSResponder
      CVE-ID: CVE-2007-2386
      Available for: Mac OS X v10.4.9, Mac OS X Server v10.4.9
      A remote attacker may be able to cause a denial of service or arbitrary code execution
      Description: A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the UPnP IGD (Internet Gateway Device Standardized Device Control Protocol) code used to create Port Mappings on home NAT gateways in the OS X mDNSResponder implementation. By sending a maliciously crafted packet, a remote attacker can trigger the overflow which may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution. This update addresses the issue by performing additional validation when processing UPnP protocol packets. This issue does not affect systems prior to Mac OS X v10.4. Credit to Michael Lynn of Juniper Networks for reporting this issue.
    2. Re:10.4.10 by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      So they have read that article explaining the issue and created a theoretical Worm exploiting the documented security issue?

      This is also exploiting a security announcement for popularity in my eyes.

      http://www.answers.com/script+kiddie

      I wonder what Mr. Lynn, the REAL issue reporter will say.

  59. mDNSResponder is OSS, not? by FST777 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If it is, this might be patches relatively soon (allthough it might take a while before Apple approves and deploys the fix). It might also mean that more systems could be affected by this vulnerability. I know FreeBSD uses mDNSResponder (the laptop I'm typing this on is actively using it right now).

    Anyone knows if this might provide a way to write a FreeBSD worm?

    --
    Free beer is never free as in speech. Free speech is always free as in beer.
  60. Re:But I don't understand... by somersault · · Score: 1

    What's with the flames? Wow, one LAN virus so far. The fact is that any OS will have flaws, but some are inherently more secure than others. Mac OS and Linux are *designed* more securely that Windows. That's not to say that they can't be broken, but the fact remains that the are more secure. It is pathetic to have to use 3rd party addons to give an OS some semblance of security.

    Take ActiveX as one of the main examples: it enables you to do some tricks easily because you can run executable code from a browser, but the security for it sucks (as evidenced by the number of patches/security updates that were always being released for it a few years ago). A proper developer would try to design a system that was first of all secure, and then build the cool features from that solid base, rather than design a system that lets you do whatever you want, then try to tack on security as an afterthought. It's sickening how much MS is getting away with. I'm not saying that you're wrong to bash mac fanboi's (I like Macs, have done since I used them as a kid in the 80s, but most of the fanbois have only been around since the iMac/iPod I guess), but I have no doubt that OSX is more secure than Windows - how could it not be? Maybe a silly attitude since I don't know much about BSD, or what Apple changed to make the OS more user friendly (maybe they added in something equivalent to ActiveX that gives nice fancy features but poor security?), but I find it hard to believe that any recent OS could be worse than the mess that is Windows. And I hope there never will be..

    --
    which is totally what she said
  61. Re:But I don't understand... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Take ActiveX as one of the main examples: it enables you to do some tricks easily because you can run executable code from a browser, but the security for it sucks (as evidenced by the number of patches/security updates that were always being released for it a few years ago).

    Erm, what do you think browser plugins using NSAPI do?

    I have no doubt that OSX is more secure than Windows - how could it not be? Maybe a silly attitude since I don't know much about BSD, or what Apple changed to make the OS more user friendly (maybe they added in something equivalent to ActiveX that gives nice fancy features but poor security?), but I find it hard to believe that any recent OS could be worse than the mess that is Windows. And I hope there never will be.

    OS X probably is more secure, at least than XP if not Vista, because of obscurity. On a technical level, browser plug-ins are technically similar to Active X, in that they give nice features, but allow foreign code to execute it the browser process (ie the plug-in code), so if there's a bug in that code, a malicious website can potentially take advantage of it to hijack the browser process, and then do anything that process can do (which on OS X is, I think, anything the owning user can do -- Vista runs at least IE processes with more restricted security, so hijacking the browser process is of limited value).

  62. Surprise, sur-bloody-prise by ajs318 · · Score: 0, Troll

    How many times does this have to happen before someone gets the message?

    CLOSED-SOURCE SOFTWARE IS THE BEGINNING AND END OF THE MALWARE PROBLEM.

    Open up the source code. Let the bad guys read it. Because at least that way, the good guys get to read it too -- and there are more good guys than bad guys.

    On a tangent, what's the betting that if Apple sold chastity belts, Steve Jobs would have a master key that fit them all? And that customers would claim to like it that way?

    --
    Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
    1. Re:Surprise, sur-bloody-prise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Sigh.

      The code for mDNSResponder is open source already (under an Apache 2.0 license).

      Enjoy.

  63. That's funny. by LKM · · Score: 1, Troll

    That's funny. An Apple hater pretends to be an Apple fanboy. Some other Apple hater is so oblivious of reality, and thinks Mac users are sto stupid and will say absolutely anything, that he thinks person 1 actually is a fanboy (and seemingly even takes person 1 as a reason to increase his own hate).

    I think this is how Apple hating usually works, actually. Since it's hard to actually find a real-life crazy Mac user who pretends that Mac OS X is completely secure and that every bad thing happening to Apple is actually good, you just have to make up such a person to justify your Apple hating.

    1. Re:That's funny. by saintlupus · · Score: 1

      Since it's hard to actually find a real-life crazy Mac user who pretends that Mac OS X is completely secure and that every bad thing happening to Apple is actually good, you just have to make up such a person [crazyapplerumors.com] to justify your Apple hating.

      I could mail you the guy in the next cubicle, if you like. I think he's got scented candles in front of his Jobs shrine.

      --saint

    2. Re:That's funny. by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      ...oblivious of reality, and thinks Mac users are sto stupid and will say absolutely anything Firstly speaking as a Mac user I wouldn't describe myself as an 'Apple hater' but I would accept the title 'idiot fanboi hater'.

      Secondly my comment is based on experience. Have you never encountered a Mac zealot before or something? They really are that stupid and they really will say absolutely anything. They do more harm than good.
    3. Re:That's funny. by LKM · · Score: 0, Troll

      Have you never encountered a Mac zealot before or something?

      No. In my experience, they only exist inside the heads of people like you.

    4. Re:That's funny. by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      No. In my experience, they only exist inside the heads of people like you. Then open your eyes. Every time there is a security issue it's excuse city.
    5. Re:That's funny. by LKM · · Score: 1

      No. In my experience, they only exist inside the heads of people like you. Then open your eyes. Every time there is a security issue it's excuse city.

      Dude, my eyes are wide open. Everything I'm seeing after this article are "Apple fanboys are stupid" posts.

    6. Re:That's funny. by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      ...but they are stupid. And crazy.

  64. Actually... by LKM · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The only people I always see spouting such crap are the people who claim to hate Apple fanboys. I've never seen an Apple fanboy make absurd claims like yours. This is like a fucking self-fullfilling prophecy. Every damn article about Apple is run over by stupid Anti-Apple trolls who write hundreds of comments laughing about imaginary Apple fanboys and the imaginary stupid things they say.

    Here's an idea: Shut up, and let those who are interested in the article discuss it. Thanks.

    1. Re:Actually... by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      The only people I always see spouting such crap are the people who claim to hate Apple fanboys. I've never seen an Apple fanboy make absurd claims like yours. This is like a fucking self-fullfilling prophecy. Every damn article about Apple is run over by stupid Anti-Apple trolls who write hundreds of comments laughing about imaginary Apple fanboys and the imaginary stupid things they say.

      Here's an idea: Shut up, and let those who are interested in the article discuss it. Thanks. After years of karma burn and of course going nuts, I finally managed to /ignore Apple fanboys and Apple fanboy blogs. Thanks to that achievement, I stay in my favourite platform and software scene.

      Yes I am one of those cult infidels or traitors who flooded those forums because his mind couldn't handle all those non logical junk there. Now, I am happily missing.

      Worst security nightmare is having some issues on host operating system and whoever tells such flaws gets burned by some zealot cult. I hate fanboys because they risk my OS security.

    2. Re:Actually... by LKM · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes I am one of those cult infidels or traitors who flooded those forums because his mind couldn't handle all those non logical junk there. Now, I am happily missing.

      Here's a serious question for you: Are you stupid? Did you read anything I wrote? Are you answering to my post simply to proof that I was right? Okay, three questions. And no, you don't have to answer.

      Worst security nightmare is having some issues on host operating system and whoever tells such flaws gets burned by some zealot cult. I hate fanboys because they risk my OS security.

      Yeah. What fanboys? Reading through this discussion, I see dozens and dozens of people complaining about Apple fanboys. Yet I do not see a single post of one of these hypothetical Apple fanboys claiming that "Mac OS X can't be penetrated" or that "this security issue is actually a good thing."

      I'm not sure what your issue is, really. Why do you feel the need to make up stories about these hypothetical Mac users?

    3. Re:Actually... by kestasjk · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      The only people I always see spouting such crap are the people who claim to hate Apple fanboys. I've never seen an Apple fanboy make absurd claims like yours. This is like a fucking self-fullfilling prophecy. Every damn article about Apple is run over by stupid Anti-Apple trolls who write hundreds of comments laughing about imaginary Apple fanboys and the imaginary stupid things they say.

      Here's an idea: Shut up, and let those who are interested in the article discuss it. Thanks. Actually I'm mostly repeating arguments people have made against me here (I'm not a subscriber so I can't look up the ridiculous arguments I've had). I've spoken to people on this site who argue about how local vulnerabilities don't matter (on Macs), how market share isn't the reason for there being fewer OS X vulnerabilities, etc, etc.

      Most of all we all rip on Windows when a vulnerability is found, so don't take it personally when the same happens to your OS.
      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    4. Re:Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's a few.

    5. Re:Actually... by LKM · · Score: 1

      I've spoken to people on this site who argue about how local vulnerabilities don't matter (on Macs), how market share isn't the reason for there being fewer OS X vulnerabilities, etc, etc.

      Please show me these discussions. So far, all I'm seeing is "Mac fanboys are stupid LOL."

      Most of all we all rip on Windows when a vulnerability is found, so don't take it personally when the same happens to your OS.

      It's not "my OS." And you don't rip on Mac OS X. You rip on people who allegedly claim the vulnerabilities don't matter. And I don't see these people anywhere.

    6. Re:Actually... by kestasjk · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      So far, all I'm seeing is "Mac fanboys are stupid LOL." For most people a fanboy is defined as someone who supports and defends something blindly, and is stupid by definition.

      You rip on people who allegedly claim the vulnerabilities don't matter. And I don't see these people anywhere. I Googled the frustrating convo I had, though I shouldn't have to do this to convince you that Mac fanboys exist.
      Here, here (see the responses), ah this is the one I was looking for: here. Total denial in all three of these, and you see total denial of any vulnerabilities.

      My earlier satire was based entirely on my experience arguing with fanboys here on /.; you can't tell me that they don't exist and don't deserve some mockery when their false sense of security falls like a house of cards.
      I'm not against Apple's products (though I admit I do think they're overrated, and I hate their marketing), but I am against fanboys. My post was only talking about fanboys and their reaction to vulnerabilities, not about the vulnerability itself.
      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    7. Re:Actually... by Ilgaz · · Score: 1

      The people he talks/JOKES about doesn't live on Slashdot. This site has very nice workarounds for fascist minded people's abuse such as karma.He speaks and JOKES about such stuff:

      http://digg.com/apple/Anonymous_blogger_claims_pro of_of_concept_Mac_worm

      Slashdot Apple section is one of the few remaining Apple news/comment areas I can stand. It is one of the few remaining IT sites you can joke about Apple you don't get "dugg down" or "marked as inapporiate".

      Thanks to those hypothetical (!) Mac lusers especially in iPhone madness, we are compared to plain idiots who runs after a company logo or public image rather than people who have dared to choose a different platform than Windows.

      About this "issue"? It is non issue, none of security vendors took it serious and I am not disabling default parts of system because some idiot script kiddie posted a worm for already patched issue.

    8. Re:Actually... by LKM · · Score: 1

      I stand corrected. At least one comment was patently stupid:

      OS X/Linux/*BSD are designed from the ground up to be immune to the kinds of attacks that Windows gets constantly pounded by.

      I still don't see how a bunch of idiots warrant spamming an article like this one with comments like yours, especially if the comments are unprovoked.

    9. Re:Actually... by kestasjk · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      On being provoked; if I had done it because I felt provoked the countless "haha" comments in the MS Word discussion are provocation enough.

      Actually though I posted it to have a laugh at the expense of fanboys. If you're a reasonable Apple user who doesn't like Apple products because you like the brand you should find it as funny as anyone else.

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    10. Re:Actually... by LKM · · Score: 1

      If you're a reasonable Apple user who doesn't like Apple products because you like the brand you should find it as funny as anyone else.

      No. I find it not funny that I'm contantly portrayed as a cult follower or as a mindless fanboy, simply because I chose to buy a computer manufactured by Apple instead of one manufactured by Dell.

    11. Re:Actually... by kestasjk · · Score: 1

      In the few days following this post we've had a story about the author of this worm getting death threats, and I've had all of my posts in this thread modded flamebait by one person (undoubtedly a Mac fanboy). These are the kinds of people that my first joking post was for.

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
  65. Re:But I don't understand... by somersault · · Score: 1

    I've never heard of NSAPI before tbh, and I have never heard of any executables built into websites that would use NSAPI. Plugins are a choice to download by the user though. IE also asks you if you want to download ActiveX components these days, I can't remember if it was always like that though. In OS X, you have to enter in your password for things that require root privileges. I also expect that people who write plugins for FireFox in their spare time probably have more programming competence than most folks at Microsoft (no offense to those coders, a lot of them are maybe quite good, but the practices at Microsoft, and I guess a lot of companies these days, suck - releasing products before they're actually ready for a commercial release). I know I tend to generalise, and like a lot of slashdotters I give my opinion on some subjects where I have limited knowledge - but the fact is that it isn't just security by obscurity. Sure, Linux and BSD etc will have holes, but they are more secure by design. We've yet to see how Vista stands up in widestream usage, and I hope we never will actually find out, but when basic functions such as copy/delete are screwed up, it really doesn't look very hopeful.

    --
    which is totally what she said
  66. Closed source software like Sendmail and PHP? by argent · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The "Internet Worm" targeted Sendmail. Which has proceeded to become notorious for security holes.

    The biggest UNIX webserver security holes are due to PHP.

    The biggest problem is not "closed" vs "open" source. It's design. Is the API secure (that is, if the implementation is perfect, would the resulting system be perfectly secure)? Does the API fail "open" or "closed"? Is there a mechanism to request trusted access from *outside* the trusted domain? If so, is that enabled by default?

    If the answers are "yes", "closed", "no", and "no" then you may have built a secure system.

    Surprise, surprise, there's a lot of open source software that isn't secure by that standard, including the much-lauded Firefox. Now don't get me wrong, the surface area Firefox's XPI and the XPI install mechanism exposes to attack is like the radar signature of a stealth fighter, where Internet Explorer's "insecurity" zones and ActiveX give it the radar signature of a flock of 747s, but it's not necessary for either exposure to exist at all.

    Open Source doesn't create secure systems. It's a hell of a mitigating factor, yes, but the real source of long-lasting security holes (and we don't know if this is one or not, because the soi-disant "researcher" responsible isn't being open about the vulnerability he's found) is insecure design and a preference for patching particular attack vectors rather than fixing the insecure design. And that isn't limited to closed source systems.

    1. Re:Closed source software like Sendmail and PHP? by teneighty · · Score: 1

      The "Internet Worm" targeted Sendmail.

      If you mean the RTM worm, it primarily targeted fingerd not sendmail.

  67. Re:But I don't understand... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lets see...

    <googles for "NSAPI exploit">
    Results 1 - 10 of about 816 for nsapi exploit. (0.09 seconds)

    <googles for "ActiveX exploit">
    Results 1 - 10 of about 1,420,000 for ActiveX exploit. (0.10 seconds)

    Erm, what do you think browser plugins using NSAPI do?
    Erm, I would say not nearly as much damage as ActiveX plugins do. Name one exploit for OS X using NSAPI plugins. Just one. Anyone?
    Anyone?

    Bueller?

    BUELLER?

    <crickets chirping>

    That's what I thought.

  68. I love... by taskiss · · Score: 1

    ... worms that have to ask permission to do their thing.

    "Are you sure you want to install this virus"?

    --
    - real hackers don't have sigs -
  69. Re:Time to Market??? They aren't exactly rushing.. by mgv · · Score: 1

    Let 'em fix it.

    And it'll be fixed on the next update of OS X 10.4.x and 10.5 onward.

    Fur Christ sake, I'm not exactly quaking in my boots here...


    I think they already have

    Michael
    --
    There is no cryptographic solution to the problem where the intended receiver and the attacker are the same entity.
  70. What it DOES mean by objekt · · Score: 1

    "The fact that this particular security vulnerability exists does not mean that OS X is just as much a wide-open target as Windows is."

    Correct! But it DOES mean that Mac market share is now on par with Windows, because we've heard for so long that if the Mac had market share like Windows does then it would have viruses too.

    --
    -- Boycott Shell
  71. mDNSResponder and Avahi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No one can tell if this affects all systems with mDNSResponder, there's just not enough information being released. What I want to know is: could this exploit Avahi as well?

  72. Mod Parent Up by objekt · · Score: 1

    and that's all there is to say.

    --
    -- Boycott Shell
  73. Assuming he hasn't made up that bit... by argent · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Even assuming he hasn't made up that bit, I'm sure some of the real, ethical researchers looking at the mDNSresponder source code right now will figure out what he's hinting at.

  74. It's not a major virus or worm yet. by argent · · Score: 1

    Or if it is, the AOL trojan counts.

    If this vulnerability and unreleased experimental software counts as a "major virus or worm" then the AOL trojan horse (which actually reached the wild) does as well.

    Don't count your money yet.

  75. Learn to read. by argent · · Score: 2, Informative

    From the things I read, Mac OS X is just as vulnerable and dangerous as Windows.

    You need to read deeper.

    OSX: No routed open ports by default. All services can be bound to localhost only. All IP-based services can be disabled. Conventional browser that requires applications to install extensions. Can be run securely with no firewall in place, the optional firewall is "defense in depth". It's not perfect, but the "surface area" exposed to remote attacks is small and can be eliminated.

    Windows: Routed open ports by default, most services are promiscuous, and some listening services are required for normal operation of the OS. Browser built around embedded code, and the ability to run remotely provided embedded code can not be removed without disabling the browser and parts of required utilities. Firewall is enabled by default because it's required to close *most* direct remote attacks (but not all, and not attacks through the HTML control). Even with the firewall in place Windows has a larger surface area to exploits than any other OS in use, and you can't eliminate it without disabling basic OS functionality.

    1. Re:Learn to read. by Westacular · · Score: 1

      I'm not disagreeing with you, but there is one thing I think is noteworthy and relevant:

      The claimed vulnerability here is with mDNSResponder -- i.e., Bonjour/Zeroconf

      By default, Mac OS X runs this service, listening to an open UPD port.

      If, in the System Preferences tool, you turn the firewall on, turn off all listed services and open ports, and check off "Block UDP Traffic" -- in short, do everything the default GUI offers to lock down the system -- mDNSResponder is still running, and its incoming ports are still open. The only ways to block or disable it involve the command line. The command to do this are trivial and don't have any far-reaching side effects if you don't depend on Bonjour features, but the point stands: a vulnerability in this is potentially a vulnerability in practically every consumer Mac.

      (Mostly this is a criticism that Apple doesn't include a simple and transparent preference for disabling Bonjour.)

      The one limiting factor is that the multicast DNS traffic that mDNSResponder listens to isn't normally routed across the open Internet, but I'm told that it it is routable.

  76. Reread by andersh · · Score: 1

    C'ya iChat and iTunnes

    Well he did actually claim removing iTunes would remove the vulnerability. So *you* try reading it again and actually understanding his confusion.

  77. That was funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can I have some of whatever it is you're taking ??? please ???

  78. Off by a factor of sixty by symbolset · · Score: 1

    You guys are right. My bad.

    Security focus blog has a link to the now dead ISC diary page.

    My bad. I guess one alleged but unproven lab only virus for Mac might be as bad as 0 to pwned in 20 minutes for pre-sp2 XP.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
    1. Re:Off by a factor of sixty by skinfitz · · Score: 1

      My bad. I guess one alleged but unproven lab only virus for Mac might be as bad as 0 to pwned in 20 minutes for pre-sp2 XP. Perhaps in earlier versions, but as I say - current Windows is XPSP2 and Vista which are firewalled by default - you cannot get infected remotely just sitting on the Internet with the firewall up.
  79. The first virus for Mac OS X has been discovered by pilotfactory · · Score: 1

    Oh no, not again!

  80. Hacking WTF? by newbish · · Score: 1

    Please have the sophistication to refer to breaking into a computer as something other than Hacking.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hacker :)

  81. 1500 systems... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    so every OS X system that Apple has sold is infected?

  82. Apple vs. Windows by swarthy_bobo · · Score: 1

    I'd still pick Mac OS X over ANY version of Windawg.

  83. Wow! by Devil's+Avocado · · Score: 1

    Do you honestly believe that releasing the source code of a program to the public is a model that "maximizes their ability to hide defects in their software?" You *do* know that bonjour is open-source, don't you?

  84. Alternative Potential Fixes... (But Why Bother?) by the+JoshMeister · · Score: 1

    Here are some potential alternative workarounds based on suggestions at Ars Technica:

    % sudo chmod 000 /usr/sbin/mDNSResponder

    The above is supposed to disable Bonjour entirely (at least until you reset the mode to 555 or, presumably, repair permissions). Another alternate workaround is supposed to temporarily disable Bonjour until you restart:

    % sudo launchctl unload /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.mDNSRespon der.plist

    Remove the space from mDNSResponder. To enable Bonjour again without restarting, change "unload" to "load".

    Please note that I haven't tested these. Use at your own risk.

    Frankly, though, I wouldn't try any system hacks just yet, for a number of reasons. First and foremost, there's no exploit code known to be in the wild right now. Second, I think it's kind of funny that all this hype surrounds one anonymous blog post. What reason do we have to believe that Mr./Ms. Anonymous is telling the truth, anyway? Everyone's so ready to jump on a Mac virus story that they don't even care what the source is. Correct me if I'm wrong.

    We're going to be discussing the alleged new worm on the Tech Pulse podcast tonight around 8 PM Pacific, if anyone wants to listen live at talkshoe.com, or you can subscribe to the podcast at techpulsepodcast.com.

  85. Re:Closed source software like Fingerd and PHP? by argent · · Score: 1

    If you mean the RTM worm, it primarily targeted fingerd not sendmail.

    Since pretty much everyone with the source to sendmail had the source to fingerd as well, I'm kind of missing your point here. :)

  86. Worm for OS X by bauhaus9 · · Score: 1

    FYI, root is disabled by default on OS X.

    1. Re:Worm for OS X by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um no, it's not. Logging in via the console as root is disabled. But that won't prevent anything from running as root. If it did, Mac OS X itself would not work because half of the daemons in Mac OS X run as root. This vulnerability can still hijack mDNSResponder and run as root without anybody enabling the root account.

  87. Now, that's just stupid. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I call BULLSHIT.

    No company is going to just stop looking for bugs simply because someone outside of the company found one that they didn't.

    What, you think their feelings would be hurt? You think they would start expecting outside researchers to do their job for them?

    I think not. Your viewpoint is really screwed-up.

  88. It's only a mitigating factor, but it's a big one. by argent · · Score: 1

    (Mostly this is a criticism that Apple doesn't include a simple and transparent preference for disabling Bonjour.)

    I agree, and the many well-popularized techniques for disabling Bonjour on public LANs are only a mitigating factor... it's not an excuse for Apple to have left this out of the preferences.

    But that's why I wrote "no routed open ports by default". Bonjour/Rendezvous/Zeroconf only talks on link-local addresses. It *is* technically possible for those addresses to be routed, but it would take an unlikely level of misconfiguration for them to be routed beyond a local LAN, let alone even a couple of hops past your ISP's access point. Unless you're deliberately routing it over a tunnel (in which case you know you're doing it, or you're already owned) it really can't be attacked over the Internet like LAN Manager and SMS can.

    The biggest exposure is in combination with insecure home WiFi, and if you've got that you're already skiing naked through a briar patch.

  89. Re:It's only a mitigating factor, but it's a big o by Westacular · · Score: 1

    The biggest exposure is in combination with insecure home WiFi, and if you've got that you're already skiing naked through a briar patch.

    I'd expect that an equal-or-bigger problem would be with notebooks, in situations like university campus wifi connections, which are relatively open and typically have large numbers of unadministered machines talking link-locally. A Bonjour virus could spread quickly in an environment link that (before admins caught on and started filtering), and then the movement of the machines themselves would carry it to other networks.

    In such a situation, there is a certain irony in how the attack vector already is an efficient means of finding vulnerable machines.

  90. FOR SALE BRAND NEW N95 AT JUST 200USD by sllr · · Score: 1

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