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China Says Tibetans Need Permission To Reincarnate

michaelcole writes "China has banned Buddhist monks in Tibet from reincarnating without government permission. This article is both hilarious and sad, looking at the lengths to which a government will go to regulate thought through censorship. It also goes into some of the more subtle politics of the current 72-year-old Dalai Lama as he thinks about his political and spiritual successor. The Dalai Lama 'refuses to be reborn in Tibet so long as it's under Chinese control.'"

553 comments

  1. And so help us... by Atario · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...if we figure out you're defying this order, we'll slaughter you in your crib.

    --
    "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    1. Re:And so help us... by farkus888 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      thats fine, I'm sure I can reincarnate again. seriously though, the west is going to eat up stories of china killing suspected reincarnated monks. if only america could survive without china to prop itself up on... bonds and manufacturing will keep that from happening.

      --
      thats right, I rarely use capitals. deal with it. but don't mistake my laziness for stupidity
    2. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your resistance will only make my karma larger!

    3. Re:And so help us... by polar+red · · Score: 1

      You're forgetting they haven't got oil in their soil.

      --
      Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
    4. Re:And so help us... by gomiam · · Score: 5, Informative
      Ok, I'll bite.

      Hes a pretty bit of prick for a religious figure (ruling class of priests vs poor serfs).

      If we are going to accept what the Wikipedia says about Tibetan Buddhism, he's more of a guru (a teacher) than a priest.

      The world is better off without anyone who enjoys seeing people die horrible diseased deaths because they believe it brings them closer to god imo.

      And how is that related to the Dalai-Lama? Oh, you talk about the "Dali Lama" which must be a twisted version of the Dalai Lama. That would explain your statements. And Buddhism seems to have no gods, at least in the traditional sense you imply by brings them closer to god.

      But let this not keep you from bringing up references that support your statements.

    5. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 4, Funny

      Rice tastes better anyway. I'd rather be able to eat for a few decades than drive around until I die of starvation

      --
      which is totally what she said
    6. Re:And so help us... by SolitaryMan · · Score: 1, Informative

      ...if we figure out you're defying this order, we'll slaughter you in your crib.

      Since we are talking about China here, this is actually more scary than funny...

      --
      May Peace Prevail On Earth
    7. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...so far as you know.

    8. Re:And so help us... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Funny

      You'll have to excuse me, who, as an American, is more used to religious leaders who rape little boys, do crystal meth with their prostitutes (male and female), and run around screaming that homosexuality is an abomination. That's not to mention the ones who are promoting the murder of the leaders of other countries and want to teach schoolchildren that the Earth is 6,000 years old.

      So by my measure, the Dalai Lama seems like a pretty good dude.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    9. Re:And so help us... by memojuez · · Score: 1

      It's basically about China solidifying its control over Tibet. The People of Tibet only recognize the Dalai Lama as the Leader of Tibet. The Communist Chinese Government since it's invasion has been seizing control of the Tibetan Buddhist sect when they installed their own choice for the Panchen Lama (the #2 leader) in 1995. The true Panchen Lama, who was selected by the Dalai Lama and several other Monks using Time Honoured Ancient Methods, was arrested by the Chinese making him the youngest Political Prisoner at the age of 6.

      --
      Signature applied for, Patent Pending
    10. Re:And so help us... by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Measured by the standards of Stalin and Mao, the current Chinese government is pretty mellow, too.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    11. Re:And so help us... by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      For a moment I thought you were that barmpot Marxist Hacker 42.

      P.S. My sig is topical, no?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    12. Re:And so help us... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Since I've never lived under Stalin or Mao, and all my knowledge of them is second hand, I try to use measurement against my own country and my own experience as my most reliable point of comparison.

      But what you say is true. The current regime in China is not as bad as the Soviet Union under Stalin or China under Mao.

      However, by embracing the worst aspects of what is often falsely described as "free-market capitalism", China may be heading for something much, much worse.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    13. Re:And so help us... by sethstorm · · Score: 1

      if only america could survive without china to prop itself up on... bonds and manufacturing will keep that from happening. Start dealing out economic pain to them ensuring that the next time they come to the table, this won't be a problem. Offer incentives for retaining long-term US-on-US industries, with heavy penalties on using the "Google/Yahoo excuse". Then make it possible to prohibit admissions restrictions/funding structures for US citizens for higher education.

      Make them feel pain for taking what has been ours.

      --
      Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
    14. Re:And so help us... by gomiam · · Score: 1

      Please keep your anger control issues to yourself. The whole comment is talking about the Dalai Lama. What's the sense of comparing with Mother Theresa, anyway?

    15. Re:And so help us... by thanatos_x · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Are you implying that if China (and it's population) disappeared, a significant portion of people in the world would die?

      I'm reasonably certain the surrounding regions grow their own rice as well (though they may import some from China - but China's likely higher standards of living and transport costs say this probably isn't true)

      The rest of the world depends little on Chinese food, or so I would assume... Also, without China consuming oil, we wouldn't need ethanol, and the amount of ethanol needed to fill a hummer's tank is enough food for one person for a year.

      Certainly the US is a net producer of food... at least until our aquifers dry up. But that's predicted in 40-50 years. It's practically forever...
      http://partiallyclips.com/pclipslite.php?id=1517

      --
      I am not an expert. If I am misled in something, please correct me.
    16. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      No.. I'm implying that just because some guy thinks America is better off because it has oil, isn't true unless they can ration their supply or find an alternative before it runs out. Food is much more important than fossil fuels or even biofuels

      --
      which is totally what she said
    17. Re:And so help us... by TubeSteak · · Score: 2

      However, by embracing the worst aspects of what is often falsely described as "free-market capitalism", China may be heading for something much, much worse. They have a strange mix of laissez faire practices and statism (partial-state ownership of industry) + strong currency controls. and their ultimate goal is to improve communism through capitalism.

      What is this ominous "much, much worse" that they're heading for.
      And really, WTF does that have to do with Chinese treatment of Tibet?
      You seem to be conflating two entirely separate matters.
      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    18. Re:And so help us... by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1. You should pick new leaders. The vast majority of religious leaders don't behave as you describe.
      2. I am glad that you think that the Dali Lama is a pretty good dude. I doubt that he would approve of your little rant.

      Tibet wasn't some prefect little place before the Chinese invaded. It was a theology ruled by a religious upper class with a large under class that where pretty much surfs. That being said the current Dali Lama was kicked out at a young age. I have no idea what Tibet under him might have been like. He seems to be a kind, gentle, and enlightened man. I don't know if this is because of his exile or in spite of it.

      What I find so interesting is how the "open minded" "liberal" people I see are so accepting of none Christian faiths but so hostile towards Christian faiths. If you had tried to build a Christian church in Tibet before the Chinese invaded I doubt that you would have stayed out of jail long enough to finish it. Yet in predominantly Christian Countries Buddhist Temples exists with little interference. I am sure there is a Buddhist monk that has committed some crime yet you wouldn't hold it as an example of why Buddhists are evil.

      I do think that the Dali Lama seems like a good person. Too bad you had to fill the rest of your post with venom and hate.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    19. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not only does your reading comprehension suck, but your assumptions on my emotional state are wrong as well.

      How the hell should I know why he brought up Mother Teresa?

    20. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...with a large under class that where pretty much surfs... Erm, sorry? Where did you say the underclass do their surfing?
    21. Re:And so help us... by Phil-14 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're forgetting they haven't got oil in their soil

      I don't know about Tibet in particular, but most of the oil in China is in the western provinces and Xinjiang. (In fact, a quick google search reveals news of oil and gas finds in Tibet.)

      Did anyone ever tell you that to someone who isn't a rabid fundamentalist liberal, the rabid fundamentalist liberal non sequitor talking points sound retarded?

      --
      (currently testing something about signatures here)
    22. Re:And so help us... by Fujisawa+Sensei · · Score: 1

      If we are going to accept what the Wikipedia says about Tibetan Buddhism [wikipedia.org], he's more of a guru (a teacher) than a priest.

      In certain cultures and religions priests are actually expected to be teachers rather than the spewers of rhetoric and dogma.

      --
      If someone is passing you on the right, you are an asshole for driving in the wrong lane.
    23. Re:And so help us... by SpiritGod21 · · Score: 1

      Do you know anyone who does that?

      Have you heard of more than, say, 3 or 4?

      Extreme cases != majority. I say this from the perspective of a member of a church in the Bible-Belt of the USA, part-time staff for the same church, and having been active in college ministry for several years.

      Yeah, there are bad people. There are way more than there should be. But all a person being bad means is that the individual is wrong, or screwed up. Not that everyone else in their group/religion is. Claiming otherwise isn't a whole lot different than racism.

    24. Re:And so help us... by GunFodder · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Technically true, but moot. Modern intensive farming techniques require machinery that needs fuel. Then additional fuel is needed for machines to transport food to cities, where most people live. And finally fuel is used to refridgerate, heat, and otherwise process food. So technically food is more important, but we wouldn't have food without fuel.

    25. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow... insulting someones religion gets you +5 around here huh? Man, I had no idea I did all of what you mention. You must tell me more what I do, perhaps write it down in easy to understand words for my poor underworked brain :-(

      Well I guess removing Christianity from our civilization would be so much better off, because we all know only Fundamentalists do meth!! Oh WAIT... I don't know ANY THAT DO.

    26. Re:And so help us... by Minwee · · Score: 1

      That's the reason for all the trouble with China.

      Charlie don't surf.

    27. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      We managed it fine before, we can do it again.. it maybe isn't quite as pleasant and easygoing as the way we do things now, but I didn't like the OPs attitude that oil > all, despite the current economic realities of that fact.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    28. Re:And so help us... by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "we wouldn't have food without fuel."
      Sure you would. If I were starving I'd plant some food in my backyard and most people would do the same in their backyards, though I have no idea what people in places like NYC would do. You'd have no industrial farming, sure, but you'd have food. I have this theory that if we had to grow our own food, we'd waste far less and we (Americans) wouldn't be so lazy.

      --
      blah blah blah
    29. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Buddhism has been under siege not only by the Chinese government, but also by intolerant people all over the world for a very long time. It is sad that such a peaceful and tolerant religion being destroyed by those "that think they know the will of God"

      http://www.google.com/search?q=buddhism+seige&ie=u tf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official& client=firefox-a

    30. Re:And so help us... by Reapman · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Really... +5 for that sack of lies huh? You know you remind me of stories from my dad's Aunt and Uncle who were missionaries in Cuba and Russia, and the lies that were spread about them. I can't believe you would insult so many of your past presidents, and call them all psychotics like that. I suppose, however, by slaming Christianity it's OK. Saying the same thing about any other religion would probably have this marked as Flamebait. Not that I would condone that, I actually BELIEVE in Freedom of Religion. And God. wow. What a concept huh?

      Using your same logic, all teachers are bad, as I know of one that had "relations" with his underage students. Yes, let's stereotype more! This is what will bring the might US of A back on track. Why, just look at how wonderful things are in the US now that there is such anti-religious elements. Hell, using your logic, I know a NUMBER of Athiests that do meth... do they all do meth then? They MUST!

      Can you please show me where in the Bible it says to do Crystal Meth, and to be bad people? I missed that bit.

      After all, a majority should be punished for the minorities actions, right? As long as we believe in what you tell me to, the world will be just fine, right?

    31. Re:And so help us... by gomiam · · Score: 1
      Shall I cite: It isn't, you fucking retard

      I guess that you were actually typing that in a most stable emotional state, considering what you wrote and the fact that you aren't the original poster :-)

      How the hell should I know why he brought up Mother Teresa?

      Which is what I was asking, too. At least we agree in this.

    32. Re:And so help us... by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 2, Informative

      NYC Farming some people have (all be it really small) backyards with 'dirt'. Will something grow in it? Not a clue. There are a lot of people making gardens on the roof top of buildings. Not the skyscrapers but the lower ones. It is possible to grow food in NYC. Enough for all there to eat... unlikely.

    33. Re:And so help us... by Lurker2288 · · Score: 1

      Your post was reasoned, and well-expressed, and all, so I'm sorry to say that the only part that really made an impression on me was the part about the Buddhist monk commiting crime. I suddenly pictured a traditionally-clad Buddhist monk, shaved head and robes and all, knocking off a 7-11, doing drive-bys, snorting blow off a hooker's ass. Cracked me right up, I don't mind telling you.

    34. Re:And so help us... by umghhh · · Score: 1

      Mao: according to wikipedia his policies (great leap forward & cultural revolution) caused massive deaths in tens of milions - say 25m that is 2.5% of 1 (for simplicity) bilion
      Stalin: killed probably dozen milion or two - that would account to less than 5% (12m out of 290m).
      Pol Pot killed (depending on estimation) up to 3m people from 15m that were there - that is 20%

      On this scale they look like whimps now. Still they are brutal and do not tolerate different opinions.
      I wonder however how many citizens of this great country actually care.

    35. Re:And so help us... by plague3106 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We also wouldn't be doing anything but growing food.

    36. Re:And so help us... by goofyspouse · · Score: 1

      Say what you will about Barry Bonds, but I don't think he is materially affecting our relations with China. O_o

    37. Re:And so help us... by sarixe · · Score: 1

      "Are you implying that if China (and it's population) disappeared, a significant portion of people in the world would die?" Wouldn't it be the other way around? "The rest of the world depends little on Chinese food, or so I would assume... " Soy products, anyone?

      --
      Maybe if I put a witty nerd joke in my sig, someone'll appreciate my comment a little more, but i'm too lazy to get one
    38. Re:And so help us... by SpecTheIntro · · Score: 1

      We also wouldn't be doing anything but growing food.

      QFT.

    39. Re:And so help us... by Artifakt · · Score: 1

      "Partial state ownership of industry", especially as the PRC practices it, is basically mercantilism.

      http://www.answers.com/topic/mercantilism?cat=biz- fin
      There's one definition from the web for people interested.

      Mercantilism as a political movement is generally very closely linked to colonialism in ALL historical cases. What that point has to do with Tibet seems pretty straightforward.

      but the OP may be drawing a stronger conclusion:

      "Fascism should more appropriately be called Corporatism because it is a merger of state and corporate power."
                                                  Benito Mussolini

      (And anyone who thinks I just godwinned the thread needs to actually read what Godwin said.)

      The Chinese government has many of the characteristics of a well established and successful Fascism, including extensive Mercantilism, Colonialism, and exaggerated historical worship of an earlier Imperial phase. They also have some racialist behaviors, (which is not the same thing as saying they are about to put all of any Group X into concentration camps). For example, the PRC government has several times argued that being of Chinese descent makes a person subject to the PRC government even if they are a citizen of another nation.
            One of the reasons I picked Benny and not Adolph to quote above is that Italian Fascism seems to be a better match. The Italians didn't really cooperate much with the mass exterminations of already pacified or indigenous populations the Germans initiated, but they were still certainly Fascists.
              Fascism has three common principles which all tend to destabilize international affairs. The belief in wars of aggression, the overuse of centralized planning where there is not enough data to justify the plans and not enough cybernetization to implement them, and the heavy use of scapegoating any time those plans fail.

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
    40. Re:And so help us... by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      Gosh! What do they teach in your schools??? Even I (A Brazilian, mind that!) am aware that the US is by far the largest producer of grains in the world. Why do you think your farmers need subsides? Why do you think the US government donates absurdely large ammounts of grain to starving poor countries? It's because you have the largest stockpiles of food in the whole fucking earth. Really, your ignorance about your own country depresses me.

      --
      Your ad could be here!
    41. Re:And so help us... by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 1

      I'd assume a large percentage of people here on /. are atheist and hostile toward religion. I am not one of them.

      That said, I want to address your point about a few bad people giving the majority a bad name. You make a fair point, like in so many other things the media sensationalizes the bad and ignores the good, and society in general gets a distorted view of things.

      But I think the real problem is not so much with the few bad people, it's often how they are treated when found out. The Catholic church, for example, is notorious for discovering cases of abuse and attempting to cover it up. I am pretty sure the public attitude toward the Catholic church would be a lot different if they vilified the priests who commit these crimes instead of just ignoring the problem. And that's not to say that these individuals cannot be forgiven. But the Bible puts a few conditions on forgiveness, and one of these is true repentance. So many of these religious leaders who are involved with bad things probably don't show true remorse; it seems to most people that they are just sad because they got caught.

      --
      blah blah blah
    42. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      Who said I was from the US? o_0000000000000000000

      And I thought Canada was the largest producer of grain (wheat at the very least)

      --
      which is totally what she said
    43. Re:And so help us... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      The only reason is because you are a westerner so the cultural mixture you picture seems odd. I am sure if you pictured a Buddist monk in traditional Tibet abusing his position you would fine the image less amusing. Sort of like how pictures of Nuns in full dress on skates or eating an ice cream sunday are amusing. It is the mixture of cultural signals that sticks with you.

      But thanks for the complement.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    44. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since I've never lived under Stalin or Mao, and all my knowledge of them is second hand, I try to use measurement against my own country and my own experience as my most reliable point of comparison.

      Good point! I'll bring up the same about Hitler every now and then!
    45. Re:And so help us... by element-o.p. · · Score: 1

      You are painting Christians with a pretty broad brush there. Without a doubt, there are religious leaders who get too full of their own importance and do some pretty unconscionable things. But in all fairness, there are also an awful lot of religious leaders who don't make fools of themselves on regular occasions. Stereotyping a religious group because of the failures of some of its more loudmouthed members is no different than stereotyping any other group because of the actions of a relatively small group of its constituents. Should we judge all athletes by Dennis Rodman, O.J. Simpson, Mike Tyson or Barry Bonds? Should we judge all atheists by Stalin or Mao Tse Tung? Are all wealthy heiresses as patently ridiculous as Paris Hilton?

      If you want to see what true Christianity is about, don't look for the loud, obnoxious busybodies screaming at you on T.V. Look in the soup kitchens, in the neonatal ICU wards in the hospital, in the retirement homes.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
    46. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because capitalism is SOO evil and religions that teach peace and love thy neighbor as thyself or SOO backward.

    47. Re:And so help us... by RexRhino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is thousands of years of coal available, which can be processed into a diesel fuel. There is also nuclear electric power, with hydrogen fuel cells as batteries, if we are concerned about CO2 emmissions (but the "envoirnmentalists" will probably make sure that we go with coal).

      The U.S. has no shortage of energy options. It is just that oil is so damn cheap that unless the supply is seriously endangered, the U.S. isn't going to make the investment to change.

    48. Re:And so help us... by funkyloki · · Score: 1

      Actually, Mother Theresa wrote in her diaries that she had lost her way for almost the entire time she spent with impoverished peoples. She was unable to see God's hand in anything. The smile she wears in all the pics is fake and put on so that noone would know her "inner struggle". She was of the mind that a God that would allow people to suffer the way she saw was not fair, compassionate or just. She called it a 40 year crisis of faith. So I don't believe that her work brought her closer to God, not the way she saw it anyways.

      --
      Scientists now say the future will be far more futuristic than originally believed
    49. Re:And so help us... by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      And I thought Canada was the largest producer of grain (wheat at the very least) Canada is a larger per-capita producer of grain, but has 1/10th the people.
    50. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mercantilism as a political movement is generally very closely linked to colonialism in ALL historical cases. What that point has to do with Tibet seems pretty straightforward.

      but the OP may be drawing a stronger conclusion: First: Colonialism is the only thing you talked about that could possibly have anything to do with Tibet. Fascism has nothing to do with it.

      Second: WTF does free market capitalism (the GGP's original point) have to do with Fascism, Colonialism or Tibet?

      To summarize: Neither your point, nor the GGP's point is "pretty straightforward."
      Lots of handwaving, very little linking facts with conclusions.
      If you can't lay it out A, B, C... then you don't have anything.
      A = free market capitalism.
      B = ?????
      C = Tibet.
    51. Re:And so help us... by thanatos_x · · Score: 1

      "Processed soybeans are the largest source of protein feed and vegetable oil in the world. The United States is the world's leading soybean producer and exporter." from http://www.ers.usda.gov/Briefing/SoybeansOilCrops/

      Also

      "China's annual grain production is expected to hit a new high of 520 million tons in five years but rising consumption will still leave a shortfall"
      http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2006-02/24/conte nt_4221719.htm

      You can argue vegetables or meat, but the vast majority of the world gets almost all their calories from grains.

      I believe the US exports at least a sizable portion of any grain it produces, but I could be wrong.

      --
      I am not an expert. If I am misled in something, please correct me.
    52. Re:And so help us... by budgenator · · Score: 3, Funny

      You better plant some food long before you start to starve or your going to be dining on grass soap with an main course of roast tree bark.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    53. Re:And so help us... by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I'm sure we can manage a population of 600 million without fuel just fine.

      Hmmm. what to do about those other 5.4 billion people.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    54. Re:And so help us... by edmicman · · Score: 1

      Apparently the concept of "progress" is lost on you. We could still be living in caves, tackling animals with spears and knives made of stone, too, but we don't.

    55. Re:And so help us... by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Wow so you take a bunch of differenct sects of sometimes compleatly different religions. Get take the worse actions by a small group of each one and combine it into one religion.
      Here is the plain and symple truth...
      All religions are operated by people.
      People don't always do good things.
      An indepth knowlege and stong beleaf in the religion doesn't mean you will follow it perfectly.
      nore are people amune to coruption or other failings.

      Every Religion or heck any group of considerable size will have a number of poeple who are doing bad things, and are evil people. I would say that every person has a failing in one way or an other.

      So combining everyones failing and saying the group beleaf is wrong is a failing as well.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    56. Re:And so help us... by budgenator · · Score: 1

      I remember that at one time there were three countries that were net food exporters, the United States, Canada, Argentina; I suspect that Russia pops on and off the list depending the harvest in Siberia. China was neutral, and lately have been doing quite a bit of export, yet personally I find the idea of eating food from China unnerving.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    57. Re:And so help us... by jake-in-a-box · · Score: 1

      If you were starving you'd eat the seed. And then starve the rest of the way to death. Or did you think you could just hibernate?

      --
      To hear the gods laugh tell them your plans.
    58. Re:And so help us... by MindKata · · Score: 1

      "who are involved with bad things probably don't show true remorse; it seems to most people that they are just sad because they got caught."

      This is because most people who commit bad actions, think they are right. The more you realize that statement is true, the more terrifying the extreme actions of a minority of people becomes. It is so shocking, it takes me years to fully comprehend that bad people think they are right.

      Ironically so many evil actions in this world are committed by people who refuse to question their own actions. They do not want to hear they can be wrong, and so they will not listen to anyone tell them they are wrong. They consider they are right and so anyone telling them they are wrong, is in their interpretation, considered an insult. So as they react with anger at being told their thoughts or actions are wrong, so they increase the probability of them failing to learn they are wrong. You see this pattern repeated time and time again once you realize, bad people think they are right.

      It is a loss of feedback. Everyone can make mistakes. Everyone's actions can have foreseeable and unforeseeable repercussions which can in some situations cause harm to other people. But for the minority of people with some loss of feedback; some of them can cause harm by accident, others intentionally cause harm to other people. Some people can even justify killing other people, because they believe they are justified in punishing and harming another person. If their beliefs teach them it is right to harm others, who do not believe as they do, then a minority of these people can (and do) intentionally harm other people.

      Political beliefs and religious beliefs are some of the most polarized beliefs in the world. The leaders of these beliefs want people to follow them and their beliefs and want the beliefs to continue unquestioned and unchanged. So they want and teach their followers to ignore the beliefs of other people. They actively teach a way of loosing feedback. They teach others to close their mind against other beliefs. The end result is some leaders can cause loss of feedback in their follows, just as some close minded people can loose feedback themselves.

      Bad people think they are right, just as much as good people think they are right. The difference is loss of feedback. Some people do not learn the harm they cause others. Others justify harming others through lack of feedback against their own beliefs. Ultimately its loss of feedback. I'm sure I will get flamed for saying this, but its taken me years to realize this utterly horrify fact is true, so I'm sure some people will be hostile against ever believing its true.

      For years I was like, but surely that can't be the way they think?!. I not only didn't want to believe it was true, it was beyond what I could comprehend how they failed to see the horror of their own actions. But in time, I could see the pattern repeated over and over again, in so many examples and even at times in what they say and how they say things. The more you realize its true, the more horrifying it becomes.

      I wish the whole world finally realized it was true. Because then we together would finally have a chance to end so much suffering around the world. To finally bring an end to the harm a minority causes to so many people.

      --
      There are 10 kinds of people in the world... those who understand binary and those who don't.
    59. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      Not really, it's just dumb to think that one country is 'better' than another from how much oil is on its territory. Better in natural selection terms is the country that will survive in adverse conditions.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    60. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      You're suggesting that somehow the whoooole rest of the frickin world would die if America stopped exporting stuff?

      --
      which is totally what she said
    61. Re:And so help us... by smparadox · · Score: 2, Informative

      If I were starving I'd plant some food in my backyard and most people would do the same in their backyards, though I have no idea what people in places like NYC would do.

      They'd kill you for your food, and/or starve to death. Some of each, I suspect.

      On the plus side, all of the surplus population that starved to death when current food production methods ceased to be would themselves be available as food, for a short time. Although, given the assumption of no fuel, refrigerating them would be impossible...
      --
      "I am become Gerund, Destroyer of Verbs"
    62. Re:And so help us... by onegear · · Score: 1

      how is this funny? seriously.......

    63. Re:And so help us... by cplusplus · · Score: 1

      What I find so interesting is how the "open minded" "liberal" people I see are so accepting of none Christian faiths but so hostile towards Christian faiths. If you had tried to build a Christian church in Tibet before the Chinese invaded I doubt that you would have stayed out of jail long enough to finish it. Yet in predominantly Christian Countries Buddhist Temples exists with little interference. I am sure there is a Buddhist monk that has committed some crime yet you wouldn't hold it as an example of why Buddhists are evil.
      I think it might be because of the widely known and long history of violence, hate, prosthelatizing, and infighting by religions of Abrahamic tradition. It's hard to find examples of that in Buddhism.
      --
      "False hope is why we'll never run out of natural resources!" - Lewis Black
    64. Re:And so help us... by toddhisattva · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If you had tried to build a Christian church in Tibet before the Chinese invaded I doubt that you would have stayed out of jail long enough to finish it. Well, a really long time ago, you could build Nestorian Christian churches in Tibetan territory.

      Yet in predominantly Christian Countries Buddhist Temples exists with little interference. That they do - today.

      At the time Nestorians were in Tibet, do you think these Christians could have built Nestorian Churches in Catholic countries?

      I do not know what became of the Nestorianism in Tibet. Cursory googling gives me the impression that Islam wiped it out and the rest of its folk were absorbed into the Tibetan religions. Maybe there was some blood in the absorption. Will do further research, may not report here. Currently at http://www.oxuscom.com/Nestorian_Christianity_in_C A.pdf and having a blast.

      I'll have to check in to the Berzin Archives to read the Islamic side of the issue (humor intended).

      Besides, I've only met two or three Christians, and don't think there has ever been a predominantly Christian nation, only nominally Christian ones. I have met thousands of Christians-in-name-only ("Chrinos?"). For whom Christianity is just a "Get Out of Jail, Free" card, so they have permission from The Creator of the Universe to act like complete shitheads because they're preforgiven. Further, when people think they're following orders from the Creator of the Universe, there is no end to the evil they can accomplish. Amen.

      none Christian faiths but so hostile towards Christian faiths I was confirmed Calvinist, but I'm feeling much better now.

      Speaking for myself, I try to have no faith. "Show, don't tell." In this, I find Tibetan Buddhism's superstitions (prayer flags!) to be at best, quaint. Most humans enjoy their superstitions (I still keep a horseshoe for fun) so those features are for them not me.

      However, the core of the Buddha's achievement, His Enlightenment, is an experiment that any sentient being can attempt to reproduce. It is a testable thing. Indeed, the Buddha said to test the teachings as if you were buying gold (using touchstones reagents and specific gravity I suppose ;-) and in this He is warning against blind faith.

      (Personally I am still constructing the experimental apparatus. Due to strong Pudgalavadin tendencies I am leaving out the atman-smasher.)
    65. Re:And so help us... by mstahl · · Score: 1

      They don't need it. What China has is cheap manufacturing. It's the new mercantilism baby!

    66. Re:And so help us... by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 1

      So to summarize, don't be so sure of your own righteousness.

      Interestingly, many of the people who fit your description call themselves christians. The Bible teaches that christians should "keep proving what [they] are" and that they should "keep making sure of all things". In other words, *don't* become so complacent that you think you are always right. Be willing to learn and to be readjusted. This is why I am so easily upset by people who claim to be religious and yet totally ignore the very book upon which their faith is supposedly based.

      --
      blah blah blah
    67. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Taking this seriously for a second for the sake of any Buddhists, what exactly are the Chinese going to be able to do to stop the Tibetans if they now start reincarnating in countries the Chinese can't touch?

    68. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "After all, a majority should be punished for the minorities actions, right?"

      Not at all, so maybe you Christians could stop punishing all non-Christians for the actions of a minority as well?

    69. Re:And so help us... by hobo+sapiens · · Score: 1

      true, but I think you know what I meant. I am not talking about the logistics of growing food so much as I am trying to point out that no fuel doesn't necessarily mean no food. Fuel is not more important than food, even if fuel does aid in the growing/processing of food.

      --
      blah blah blah
    70. Re:And so help us... by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not really. Tibet was a religious dictatorship and not all that open or friendly. Proselytizing is no more evil than my vegan friends trying to get me to stop eating meat. Shinto and Hinduism have long violent histories as well. Extreme Atheist governments have killed more people in the 20th century than Hitler did should we hate all Atheists for their bloody legacy?
      You are just saying the same old false dogma.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    71. Re:And so help us... by Ravon+Rodriguez · · Score: 1

      "we wouldn't have food without fuel." Sure you would. If I were starving I'd plant some food in my backyard and most people would do the same in their backyards, though I have no idea what people in places like NYC would do. You'd have no industrial farming, sure, but you'd have food. I have this theory that if we had to grow our own food, we'd waste far less and we (Americans) wouldn't be so lazy.

      That's just the thing, there are people starving, in this country even, who don't have any place to hunt/grow their own food. Even if they did, it's unlikely they would have the skill to do it. America has grown to the point to where we rely exclusively on trade for most of our needs, and if you take that way, there would be mass starvation in this country.

      Love your sig, btw.

      --
      Jesus loves me, he loves me a bunch, because he always puts Jiffy in my lunch.
    72. Re:And so help us... by timeOday · · Score: 1

      Gosh! What do they teach in your schools??? Even I (A Brazilian, mind that!) am aware that the US is by far the largest producer of grains in the world.
      By "producer," do you actually mean "exporter"? We're not the largest producer:

      China is easily the world's biggest producer and consumer of grain and its market's sheer size gives it the potential to influence the global food trade.

      Total grain output in 2006 is expected to exceed 490 million metric tons, according to a forecast this month by the State Grain and Edible Oil Information Center.

      Total grain output in the United States in 2006 is expected to reach 363 million metric tons, according to U.S. Department of Agriculture forecasts.

    73. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, who am I punishing? I don't remember taking up the sword or bow and driving out the infidels recently. Or suing anyone for reading Holy literature not tied to Christanity. Granted this weekend IS a bit hazy.

      Besides, let's assume that your 100% correct. Christians around the world go hunting for people to punish. Are you saying because Joe is a dumbass, you should be one too? If Christians are really the evil you claim, I would hope you would try and be a good example, and not stoop to their level. Fighting evil with evil might work in a fantasy world, but not so much here.

    74. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mmmm, soap. Tasty and clean!

    75. Re:And so help us... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      No, you're a jackass. He's saying that without fuel to transport/prepare/store food (like someone said "we've done before") the majority of human beings would die off. And he's right.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    76. Re:And so help us... by Yaotzin · · Score: 1

      Where did 600 million come from?

      --
      Error: No error occurred
    77. Re:And so help us... by spirit+of+reason · · Score: 1

      You ought to do more research. The United States is a net exporter of food.

    78. Re:And so help us... by tloh · · Score: 1

      In his memoirs, the current Dalai Lama reveals that when he was a child, senior monks serving him and the theocracy were alleged to have broken their monastic vows by taking lovers and fathering children. Additionally, when he was about to come of age, (?one of?) his regent(s) was jailed for attempting a coup and died in prison.

      --
      Stay sentient. Don't drink bad milk.
    79. Re:And so help us... by spirit+of+reason · · Score: 1
      I wonder what exactly the big concern is with nuclear power. We wouldn't have such a large waste problem if we'd just reprocess the fuel, and who cares if it yields weapons-grade plutonium? Security risk, boo hoo... Really, we might as well use the plutonium for fuel too.

      I do admit I don't know entirely about the economic feasibility of it, but France seems to be getting along fine with their large nuclear power system.

    80. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ok, we are making some progress here. One more step and my work might be finished.
       

      Least he isn't Mother Theresa. This is where he changed the subject from the Dalai-Lama to Mother Teresa.

      The world is better off without anyone who enjoys seeing people die horrible diseased deaths because they believe it brings them closer to god imo. While this statement is probably entirely wrong, it is obviously an attack on Mother Teresa. It references her work with the impoverished.

      You're welcome for clearing this up for you.
    81. Re:And so help us... by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Mostly out of my ass... :)

      however...the basis was my rough memory of world populations at different times in history.

      Looking here for hard data: http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/worldhis.html I was a little bit low.

      Considering a lack of fuel and fuel based fertilizer would return us to about the 1750 to 1800 period that shows support for about 629 to 980 million people.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    82. Re:And so help us... by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      No Somersault,

      The last time the world was without fuel and fuel based fertilizers it was supporting between 630 and 980 million people. We are headed towards a very nasty place. Just like deer, we are going to overbreed until we collapse.
      There is no point in getting upset about it because nothing you or I (or anyone else on slashdot) can do will slow that day significantly. We will breed and breed until there are no fish in the sea, until the soil is barren, until the fuel is gone. Because babies are wonderful. Everyone should have several.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    83. Re:And so help us... by MindKata · · Score: 1

      "Interestingly, many of the people who fit your description call themselves Christians"

      Unfortunately it applies to many religious and even political beliefs, both now and throughout history.

      It can also even been seen in George Orwell's story, "Animal Farm". Its not specific to any one belief. Loss of feedback is a way of behaving. Its so ironic, as we are all born with the ability to learn, but some people learn a way of thinking, which closes themselves off from learning they can be wrong. Its also not an absolute thing, its a biasing toward becoming more close minded.

      But realising this behaviour is the root of the problem, is so difficult for most people to comprehend. Its no wonder it sometimes fails to get recognised enough. People usually have to go through something very difficult in life, (so they can glimpse some of the extremes of this behaviour), before some of them finally see the answer, but they do not make up the majority of people, so often what they say fails to have sufficient impact to convince everyone else of what they say.

      Its also very ironic for anyone who is scientific in their thinking, as this kind of behaviour is even more difficult to comprehend, as its totally against the core idea of a questioning mind. We are all born with the ability to learn, its so easy to assume and expect to assume everyone thinks this way, but some do not. Some people learn to be close minded and a minority of these are capable of truly horrific levels of failure to comprehend the horrors of their behaviours and actions resulting in harm to others.

      For example, every street mugger/robber who attacks someone justifies their actions, at the point in time of them committing the crime. (Later they may realise how bad their actions are, but at the moment they commit the crime, they have a justification in their mind). They can even know their actions are seen by others as wrong, yet to them, they have some extenuating circumstance that (they believe) justifies their actions to them, at that point in time. Some street muggers have even been shown to commit the crimes not for money, but for the feeling of power over someone. To terrify and intimidate their "victim", yet as they behave like this, just like any extremist view, they truly believe their is a justification for their actions.

      Even this one example is just one of so many behaviours. Its just one more example of a belief. Its not a political belief and its not a religious belief, it simply a belief about an action and it applies to any and all beliefs. These kinds of close minded people think they are right and fail to learn they are wrong. They fail to want to learn they are wrong. Whatever biases they have in their mind, justify their actions, at the point in time they are carrying out their actions. They may very well live to regret it, but at the moment they act, then this is how they think. Its truly horrific the more you think about it and more you realise its true. In a way, ironically loss of feedback is a very simply mistake, yet so much horror stems from this behaviour. All societies have to learn to recognise the danger. Everyone has to recognise it, even for their own protection against such behaviour.

      --
      There are 10 kinds of people in the world... those who understand binary and those who don't.
    84. Re:And so help us... by GreyPoopon · · Score: 1

      Although, given the assumption of no fuel, refrigerating them would be impossible...

      Smoked and salt cured....
      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    85. Re:And so help us... by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Security risk, boo hoo... Really, we might as well use the plutonium for fuel too. You might be sarcastic, but I am serious. We can't keep the rest of the world in the first half of the 20th century forever. Countries *ARE* going to get nuke weapons, and we are going to have to learn to deal with it. It has been more than 60 years since the invention of nuclear weapons... any country capable of building jet aircraft is capable of building nuclear weapons.
    86. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it might be because of the widely known and long history of violence, hate, prosthelatizing, and infighting by religions of Abrahamic tradition. It's hard to find examples of that in Buddhism.
      Maybe if you know jack all about Buddhism, yes.

      How do you think Buddhism managed to be spread right across South and East Asia if it didn't have a long history of proselytising? Have you read even one single word on the subject of the long and violent conflict between Buddhists and Confucianists in China and Korea? Did you somehow manage to miss the horrible atrocities perpetrated by Japan during the early and mid-20th century, which had as much to do with Buddhism as the atrocities perpetrated by European states during the Crusades had to do with Christianity? What about oppressive Buddhist countries like, oh, Burma, or Thailand? What about the ongoing civil war in Sri Lanka, which is, I would remind you, largely fuelled by the intolerant and inhuman activities of Buddhist nationalists?

      It's easy for us in the West to look at our own religious nutjobs and say "boy, Christians are really hypocritical, I wish we were like all those nice peaceful Buddhists". But sadly the truth is that humans are humans regardless of the religion they claim to follow, and there have been as many monsters who used Buddhism to justify their depravity as have used Christianity. It's just that they haven't tended to live in the West, so we don't hear about them so much.
    87. Re:And so help us... by spirit+of+reason · · Score: 1
      I concur. While our efforts to keep nuclear weapons from proliferating have likely slowed its spread, too much is now out of our hands; it is probably going to accelerate. We ought to start forming strategies to deal with it.

      Even so, there is a relatively low level of risk from stable countries becoming nuclear powers. In most cases, I think leaders (both good and bad) would not risk counterattack and would be just as hesitant as we are for deployment. In achieving their level of power, they have far too much to lose. The real danger comes from groups that are prepared to sacrifice whatever it takes to achieve their objective, though I think the number that are prepared for massacre are rather few.

      Besides, how likely is it that such a group would have access to plutonium from the United States...

    88. Re:And so help us... by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

      Way to completely sidestep the GP's point: there are few examples of Buddhists doing all those horrible things on, especially on a large scale, as people who follow Abrahamic religions.

    89. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      Yeah I realise that lots of people in each country will die until some kind of balance is reached. Hopefully people won't be stupid enough to.. oh, wait.. nevermind.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    90. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      He said 'we', which is more likely to mean america than those that survive. It's obvious that we couldn't support the same population level, but the rest of the world would sort itself out and get along fine without American imports. It was me that said we've done it before. You can store food without fuel. You can transport food without fuel (fuel as in oil based fuels, obviously you will need food to feed the animals). Thanks for the compliment though, at least I know I have a place in our world's future, pulling carts.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    91. Re:And so help us... by Atario · · Score: 1

      I really wasn't trying for a +5, Funny (especially with a side of -N, Overrated :( ...thanks, point-free Funny rating. Ya bastard).

      --
      "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    92. Re:And so help us... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Yes, because capitalism is SOO evil and religions that teach peace and love thy neighbor as thyself or SOO backward.
      Don't give me that "religions that teach peace stuff. We've got a "Religion of Peace" that has people blowing themselves up on crowded buses.

      And I never said capitalism or the "free market" was evil. If either of them were to exist, they would probably be no more "evil" than the law of the jungle.

      It's just not the best way for people to live over a long period of time, because eventually and inevitably, it leads to a few very rich, very powerful people and lots and lots of wage slaves who live their entire lives on the razor's edge of "getting by". Remember, if it weren't for cheap credit, the US economy would have been in an intractable depression long ago. And, as we're seeing with the current "sub-prime" credit mess that's sinking our economy, that "cheap credit" never lasts for long and always ends badly.

      I suppose you think that the reason 75% of Americans believe the country is going in the wrong direction is because most Americans are a bunch of whiners or are being misled by an evil mass media that has convinced them we are doing badly when in fact we are all living in clover and things have never been better.
      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    93. Re:And so help us... by Trogre · · Score: 1

      Yes because obviously most Christian leaders rape little boys and do crystal meth with their prostitutes.

      Idiot.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    94. Re:And so help us... by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 1

      Hmmm. what to do about those other 5.4 billion people.

      Build a really big methane digester?

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    95. Re:And so help us... by o2sd · · Score: 1

      We also wouldn't be doing anything but growing food.

      Given that the alternative would be to lie down and die, what is your point?

      --
      - Nothing to see hear.
    96. Re:And so help us... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > If you want to see what true Christianity is about, don't look for the loud, obnoxious
      > busybodies screaming at you on T.V. Look in the soup kitchens, in the neonatal ICU wards
      > in the hospital, in the retirement homes.

      No, thats what YOU want Christianity to be, but its a small minority.
      Christianity has no monopoly on caring for the needy. In some societies
      it plays a large role in that area, but so does Hamas.

    97. Re:And so help us... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      "You can store food without fuel. You can transport food without fuel (fuel as in oil based fuels, obviously you will need food to feed the animals)."

      How do you store food without power? I can store frozen burger patties in my freezer for quite some time. Without a freezer how would you do it? And how would you transport corn from Iowa to Tampa, FL without fuel to power a vehicle?

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    98. Re:And so help us... by silverkniveshotmail. · · Score: 1

      I think we'd see it coming. I don't think I'd just wake up one morning to a completely empty kitchen with completely empty stores.

    99. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      You can store for example grain without refridgeration as long as it is kept fairly cool and dry. You can store animals live and feed them on grain.. seriously, people did actually survive somehow before we had freezers and t'internet. Transport can be accomplished via animals. Or if the government had a decent level of sensibility and control, they could restrict fuel to only vehicles providing important infrastructure like food and possibly public transport. But the public would never stand for that (and I don't blame them, I like driving :p )

      --
      which is totally what she said
    100. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      People that have to struggle just to survive tend not to have other stupid problems like sitting around all day listening to emo music and slitting their wrists, or just sitting all day in front of the TV/computer. They still have problems but I think people that live in places like that are happier. A friend was over in Peru for a few months recently and commented on how content and relaxed everyone was even in conditions which we would consider pretty poor.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    101. Re:And so help us... by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      Yes. you're right. As a producer the US is the first only on soybeans and corn if I am not mistaken.

      --
      Your ad could be here!
    102. Re:And so help us... by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      "Are you implying that if China (and it's population) disappeared, a significant portion of people in the world would die?" Wouldn't it be the other way around? "The rest of the world depends little on Chinese food, or so I would assume... " Soy products, anyone?

      The US grows a lot of soy, as does Brazil and Argentina. And of course Japan.

      Falcon
    103. Re:And so help us... by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      No offense, but if you think everything in life and human experience can be described in terms of A, B and C, you are either very young, or very misinformed.

      And if you don't think "forbidding people to reincarnate without state permission" doesn't have anything to do with Fascism, you are missing something critical.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    104. Re:And so help us... by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying people didn't do it before, but there weren't this many people before. The cities weren't as massive and people didn't have such terrible eating habits. People back then knew you had to work for your meals. Now "we'll run the 9 kids down to the Mickey D's" is how people feed their families.

      And "transport via animals" isn't getting the corn from Iowa to Tampa, FL before it gets nasty. I'm not saying EVERYONE WILL DIE, but I'm agreeing with the post that said the majority of humans would die.

      Think about it: the New York City Area is huge and all those people would be without food and would starve to death before they could get out of the city. Same goes for all biggish cities in the world. Without fuel and food people will panic and die. People living in the country would do alright because it's not a big change. The next town over has more chickens than people and the town on the other side is the same except with llamas. Down the road is a milk farm (You've not had real milk until you've had fresh Jersey milk) and I live next to a corn field. People like me would be fine, since we're surrounded by food. But people who live in dense areas of population would be first class fucked.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    105. Re:And so help us... by somersault · · Score: 1

      There's always cannibalism! I jest, I jest.. though some people would try it no doubt.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    106. Re:And so help us... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Being a religion based directorship that didn't offer freedom of religion which Tibet was before the Chinese invaded doesn't count?

      The current Dali Lama seems like a good man but Tibet was ruled by the Dali Lama for generations. In Tibet there was no freedom of speech or religion.

      So how was this side stepping?

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    107. Re:And so help us... by Artifakt · · Score: 1

      What amazes me is his A, B, and C are of this form.

      A (Economic system)
      B ???
      C (Nation-state)

      And he's trying to claim that's the only logical way to present an argument here. Since Tibet isn't practicing unlimited free market capitalism, what the hell could "B" possibly be - An Osterizer? Cauliflower? J. Edgar Hoover? The AC's 'logic' isn't like other people's logic.

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
  2. Well then... by WwWonka · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...I create a new law in my glorious purple sky kingdom that every Chinese government official must get special written permission from King Me prior to squatting down and excreting the same kind of fecal matter that they are spewing from their mouths.

    1. Re:Well then... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I look forward to watching as you attempt to enforce this decree, King Me.

    2. Re:Well then... by gomiam · · Score: 1

      I humble beg you not to create that law. It would be self-defeating as they would ultimately talk much more b.s.

    3. Re:Well then... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Look at his ID --- He's f***ing Willie W. Wonka... he can do ANYTHING!

  3. :o by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    In response, US bans Christians from going to Heaven without first paying the newly passed Heaven Tax...
    1. Re::o by geekboy642 · · Score: 0, Troll

      That's okay. Most US Christians will just get that tax back on their April 15th refund...living below the poverty line does have that one benefit.

      --
      Just another "DOJ fascist authoritarian totalitarian bootlicker" -- Zeio
    2. Re::o by z80kid · · Score: 1
      In response, US bans Christians from going to Heaven without first paying the newly passed Heaven Tax...

      That's funny... until you stop to consider that we already tax dying.

    3. Re::o by Ogive17 · · Score: 1

      The death tax is meant to keep families from mearly passing all their wealth down from generation to generation. You can still pass down most of it, but a % is redistributed via government spending. I believe the best way to get around it going to the governement is leaving a % of your estate to a charity.... I like the concept even though it probably cost me from inheriting millions of dollars due to having a rich/powerful ancestor.

      --
      "Action without philosophy is a lethal weapon; philosophy without action is worthless."
    4. Re::o by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      If your goal is to break up familial fortunes, You'd probably be more effective if you disallow birth control. Nothing destroys a fortune like a dozen contentious heirs for a few generations.

      The goal behind the death tax may be noble (depending on how you view things): to prevent dynasties from accumulating all of the wealth. Under the premise that everyone starting as close to the same (nothing) as possible results in the greatest chance of prosperity for all.

      But what claim does the government have to your accumulated wealth, even the very wealthy? They've already billed you for the services used to create that wealth, in the form of the various taxes you paid up to that point. The only one I can see is the right of might: they're stronger than you, so be grateful for what they let you keep.

      The "death tax" falls squarely in the category of socialism; Improving society by taking from the most productive. Whether you agree with it is up to you to decide.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    5. Re::o by xappax · · Score: 1

      But what claim does the government have to your accumulated wealth, even the very wealthy?

      The obvious counter-question is: What claim does a child born to a fabulously wealthy father have to his accumulated wealth? Nobody but the father has any real claim to that wealth, because nobody but the father actually put forth the effort to earn it (assuming for the sake of argument that he didn't get it unfairly himself). If anyone has a claim to the accumulated wealth of the father once he's no longer capable of owning it, it's the broader society that supported and assisted him throughout his life, because at least that body played some kind of role in making it possible for him to accumulate the wealth in the first place.

    6. Re::o by Obsidian+Butterfly · · Score: 1

      Heaven is an exclusive country club for rich, ultra-right wing Republicans. Common scum such as I need not apply.

    7. Re::o by Random832 · · Score: 1
      --
      We've secretly replaced Slashdot with new Folgers Crystals - let's see if it notices.
    8. Re::o by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Yet you'll probably claim to believe in evolution when the topic inevitably comes up again.

      He's already paid society for that support. In fact, money is the token with which society expresses its debt for all that he's done. But he's also paid through his taxes and he may have also made charitable contributions or volunteered his time. The money should be his to dispense as he sees fit, including passing it to the person of his choosing after his death. The child has no claim other than the deceased's wishes.

      I certainly have no claim, what makes you think you do?

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  4. It'll be a she, too by Denial93 · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Dalai Lama has already announced - long before this weeks-ago Chinese ruling - he's not only going to reincarnate outside Tibet, but as a girl, just to bugger the monks.

    But the law is only partly directed at the Dalai Lama. A whole score of other "Living Buddhas" are believed by Tibetans to be reincarnating, which has important consequences for claims to social influence in that rocky corner of the world. China has long sought to control this, for example with the high-profile abduction of the then 6 years old Panchen Lama whose whereabouts remain unknown.

    The News may seem offbeat, but it is actually rather serious for Vajrayana (Tibetan Buddhism) believers. Lamas are regarded to simply live many centuries, with death/reincarnation just a particular step in the way. The Chinese announcement will seem to the believers like the deliberate attempt to end the lives of all remaining leaders of the religion.

    1. Re:It'll be a she, too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Dalai Lama has already announced - long before this weeks-ago Chinese ruling - he's not only going to reincarnate outside Tibet, but as a girl, just to bugger the monks.

      Hmm, reincarnating as a girl to bugger the monks? Sounds like fun to me! Will there be videos?

    2. Re:It'll be a she, too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Dalai Lama has already announced - long before this weeks-ago Chinese ruling - he's not only going to reincarnate outside Tibet, but as a girl, just to bugger the monks.

      She'll have a difficult time buggering monks as a girl. Not without specialist equipment anyway.


    3. Re:It'll be a she, too by kan0r · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The Dalai Lama said he _might_ be reborn as a female.

      Buddhists believe that highly realized beings like the Dalai Lama (Called 'Bodhisattvas': those beings are believed to have attained a certain step on the path to enlightenment which gives them certain powers over their mind) will choose the form which best benefits sentient beings at the time when they are reborn. In past times, this seems to have been a male body, since Tibet was mainly a patriarchy.

      If now a female body best benefits sentient beings, then the Dalai Lama is female in his next life. If now (still) a male's body best benefits sentient beings, then the Dalai Lama is male in his next life. If a bird's body best benefits sentient beings, then the Dalai Lama is a bird in his next life. Again, this is buddhist believe and of course questionable from a scientists point of view. (On a personal note I want to add that if I look at the Dalai Lama and the way he acts, I personally feel that this might actually be true)

    4. Re:It'll be a she, too by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      The Dalai Lama has already announced - long before this weeks-ago Chinese ruling - he's not only going to reincarnate outside Tibet, but as a girl, just to bugger the monks. How exactly is a little girl going to bugger monks...oh, he's going to Japan, isn't he?
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    5. Re:It'll be a she, too by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I hope he tells them he plans on reincarnating as a Chinese Communist boss just to ruin them.

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    6. Re:It'll be a she, too by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Interesting... has there ever been a non-human Dalai Lama?

    7. Re:It'll be a she, too by kan0r · · Score: 1

      Actually, well, buddhists believe Bodhisattvas in general (not the Dalai Lama in particular) are very often, even nowadays, reborn as animals. This is quite common believe. Here, as in the human form, they try to benefit the other sentient beings (in this case the other animals) as good as possible.

      The first lineage of reborn Lamas in Tibet are the Karmapas (Also known as the 'black head' Lamas). They are known to have a good connection to animals, especially birds. The last Karmapa (the 16th) had some birds that were known to lie completely straight and flat on the bottom or in his hand -- and according to him, they were meditating. :) I know this sounds weired and strange, but people claim to have seen this and unless someone prooves the opposite, I am at least not saying that this can't be true.

    8. Re:It'll be a she, too by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Right, but my question was the Dalai Lama specifically. He's supposed to be the leader, and thus could come back as an animal, but it seems that has never happened. My understanding is the Dalai Lama is the same "person" each time back, and so you'd think he / she would have come back as an animal at least once. There'd be a time then when there is no human Dalai Lama. If this has not happened, it makes me suspect, unless the Buddhists have some explaination for this.

    9. Re:It'll be a she, too by kan0r · · Score: 1

      The Dalai Lama is the religious leader of one of the four main schools/sects of Tibetan Buddhism, the so called 'Geluk'-sect. The religious head of the Geluk sect also happens to be the 'wordly'/political leader of Tibet. There is a small comment that needs to be added here: The Dalai Lama himself always considered the democratic system as very valuable and made effort to change the current theocracy/monarchy into a democracy. As far as I remember, he is not the only one to decide this, there is also a council which has political power, so this never really happened so far, but might happen in the future.

      In Buddhism, every sentient being is being reborn after it dies, but there is never the same 'person' coming back, there is just a bunch of subtle and not-so-subtle habits coming back.

      Here is an example which might illustrate this:
      In buddhist believe, life after life after life is _not_ connected by something like a cord (think of a pearl necklet) which holds the lifes together like pearls, but life after life is connected like the way you pile up boxes on a stack. The former box holds the next box and creates the causes on which the next box can stand, but is a completely other box. Does that make any sense?

      So, consequently following this analogy, in buddhist believe there is no exact same 'person' Dalai Lama being reborn, but more a stream of consciousness of a 'Dalai Lama'-ism or something like that. (Now I lost you alltogether I guess :)

      So, to answer your question: The fourteen incarnations of the Dalai Lama we know of have all been in human form. Some buddhists might think that there were former incarnations where he was reborn as an animal, but that is (as far as I know at least) pure speculation.

  5. Just to make sure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ths isn't the Chinese equivalent of "The Onion" is it?

    1. Re:Just to make sure by Hortense+Yaya · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's payback for the retractable Capitol dome thing. http://www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/2002/0 6/53048

  6. Mr. Andersson... Stop. Right. There... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Huh, I guess they'll have spiritual guards then, to keep people as haunts then?

    Man, the Matrix is creeping upon us!

    1. Re:Mr. Andersson... Stop. Right. There... by AgentSmith · · Score: 1

      Read my mind.

      How the hell are they going to stop him?!

      Dalai Lama [On his deathbad]: I pass on unto . . . the cycle once more. . .my dharma is fulfilled for this life. . .[PASS ON -- NO CARRIER]

      [THE REALM BETWEEN LIVES]

      Communist Chinese Guard: Halt! By order of the Central Committee you are hereby restricted from moving onto the next life!

      Dalai Lama: Or what?

      CCG: Well, I uh. I'll . . .I'll try and shoot you!

      Dalai Lama: OK. Go for it.

      CCG: BLAM! BLAM! BLAM! [Spectral bullets pass straight through the Dalai Lama]

      Dalai Lama: Bwahahaha! Sucker! [NEXT LIFE - CONNECTION SET]

      New Dalai Lama: Wah Wah Wah! I beat 'em! Now for the next crack at enlightenment . . . and potty training. Why can I never keep the potty training?

      Oh BTW. There is no such thing as this so called "Matrix". Goofy myth. Go back to your human lives. I..er..I mean our lives. Let's go back to our human lives.

  7. It's funny. by Fengpost · · Score: 1

    In Chinese, reincarnation is an euphemism for death. So in China, people not only need permission to be born but also to die! If weren't so sad, this is funny!

    --
    The purpose of writing is to inflate weak ideas, obscure poor reasoning, and inhibit clarity....Calvin
    1. Re:It's funny. by StuckInSyrup · · Score: 1

      In China, the family of someone sentenced to death has to pay for the execution. Adding some buerocratic fuss for reincarnation was a logical step forward.

      --
      Ni.
    2. Re:It's funny. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Indeed! People in Tibet were routinely shot in front of their relatives, who then had to pay for the bullets on the spot. I don't know if that's as bad as raping nuns with cattle prods though, which also routinely happens still in Tibet.

      Still, though, like the Chinese say, the individual is just not that important there; only the borg collective as a whole matters.

    3. Re:It's funny. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, as pretty much the entire West says, "we can buy cheap stuff there so we don't give a fuck about the oppresions"

    4. Re:It's funny. by nospam007 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      In China, the family of someone sentenced to death has to pay for the execution.
      --
      But the transport to the organ banks is free.

    5. Re:It's funny. by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      In China, the family of someone sentenced to death has to pay for the execution.
      In Soviet Russia .... nah, fuck it.
      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    6. Re:It's funny. by Copid · · Score: 1

      In China, the family of someone sentenced to death has to pay for the execution.
      What if you can't afford it? "Oh well, off you go then. Come back when you have some cash."
      --
      An interesting anagram of "BANACH TARSKI" is "BANACH TARSKI BANACH TARSKI"
  8. No dog food or toothpaste then! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless they want to accidentally CAUSE some reincarnations.

  9. In other news... by RuBLed · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    The USA and the EU Union announced that all terrorists are no longer permitted to reincarnate unless a court ruling otherwise is issued. Bush was heard saying that they should have done it sooner and now because of the delay we are in danger of 9/11 terrorist that could now be playing in our parks. It was also heard that this is also for the sake of the good children that also had reincarnated. An extremists who do not wish to be made known commented that no terrorist on his right mind would want to be reincarnated now considering that the world is experiencing a shortage of virgins...

  10. Re:Feeling concerned? by WNight · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    My god, you're right. And not only do we not have a headscarf law, but our allies mostly don't either! Maybe the UN should enact some sort of global mandate requiring headscarf sensitivity laws and other good ideas.

  11. In other news, the Catholic church..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    is complaining about Food and Drug Agency regulations governing the transubstantiation of communion wafers.

    Said the Agency: ....if the church want to miraculously convert bread and wine to human remains, we will need to ensure that it is suitable for human consumption. There is well-documented evidence of disease transmission through these vectors.......Of course, human remains are also prima facie evidence of a crime being committed, so we have asked the FBI if they want to retain all communion utensils for evidence....

  12. Holy shit. by zeromorph · · Score: 3, Interesting

    C'mon that's just hilarious (at least if it wouldn't be that sad). It's a wonderful example how totalitarian states need to control every corner of life even the dark corner of superstition.

    But please don't forget that Tibet was a theocracy (actually a bodhisattva-cracy) before the Chinese Army invaded and the Dalai Lamas only became meek as a lamb after they/he lost power.

    That China is evil doesn't mean Tibet was good.

    --
    "Hannibal's plans never work right. They just work." Amy/A-Team
    1. Re:Holy shit. by MichaelSmith · · Score: 3, Funny

      It's a wonderful example how totalitarian states need to control every corner of life even the dark corner of superstition.

      I think it is amazing that the Chinese government can give permission to reincarnate. Maybe they can offer a package deal to people on their last legs: pay for permission to come back and agree to leave the country afterwards.

    2. Re:Holy shit. by zeromorph · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that would be total biopolitics they would sell your body to Body Worlds and sell you the permission to reincarnate.

      I always thought we need a IOsM (international Organisation for spiritual Migration) all these souls crossing borders to reincarnate. We have to regulate that it's a wide open door for terrorists.

      --
      "Hannibal's plans never work right. They just work." Amy/A-Team
    3. Re:Holy shit. by farkus888 · · Score: 1

      I personally read "the universe in a single atom" which was written by his holiness. Say what you will about the history, the current Dalai Lama is the only religious leader who actually makes sense even after you think about what he said. I've been meaning to read more of his writings but at the moment learning awk and perl are eating all of my self study time.

      --
      thats right, I rarely use capitals. deal with it. but don't mistake my laziness for stupidity
    4. Re:Holy shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The current Dali Lama has done a lot of campaigning to be removed from political power. Every once in a while he writes up a draft democratic constitution for Tibet (under the assumption they will achieve independence eventually) and his people get annoyed that he put in stipulations about the Dali Lama not having power.

      To be fair, we tend to assume all nations with an individual leader are bad, but we rarely see one where the leader has been trained from a very early age to be as nice as possible to people. I have often taken the push for democracy as a sign that the Dali Lama expected this move from China. Maybe now that it happened, he can make some more headway.

    5. Re:Holy shit. by NewtonCorp · · Score: 1

      If you have a good king, you'd probably be better than in a democracy with a bunch of mindwashed lumps...

    6. Re:Holy shit. by Notquitecajun · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, it's very difficult to get two good kings in a row (or to NOT get five BAD kings in a row). Such is the genious of democracy...at least you can pick which bad leader you hate the least.

    7. Re:Holy shit. by ShiNoKaze · · Score: 1

      Wait, Theocracy? dosn't that just mean military units get +2XP and only state religion can spread?

    8. Re:Holy shit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well yeah, but who is going to decide who is a good king? The current stupid masses or the current greedy power elite? Then how do you continue to keep "bad" people out of the power loop, and who decides who is bad anyway.

      Democracy really does suck, but it sucks less than any of the realistic options.

  13. Re:Feeling concerned? by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Actually they didn't. They banned people who are wearing clear religious signs, including (BUT NOT LIMITED TO) a headscarf. The law permits wide interpretations which in effect also prohibits funny little Jewish hats, big necklaces, big crucifixes, etc. The prohibition is for ANY religion.

    It is therefore fair to consider the laws you refer to as being "neutral", because they simply prohibit strong religious signals IN GENERAL and not in opposition of a single religion.

    They also don't tell you what you can or can't do in the privacy of your own home.

    Your comparison to this new and very sad Chinese law is flawed.

    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  14. The Process by Double+Entendre · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Assume for a moment that people want to play along. I'm curious what the application process would be like. Do you have some forms to fill out? Do you need to go to a special office? Who will be overseeing this particular application? Who approves it? And probably the most obvious question is: how are they going to enforce it? Is this a case of them summarily making a sweeping statement without thinking about the ramifications of putting together a system to handle the throughput?

    As absurd as this issue seems, constructing a legal and bureaucratic process around it sounds even more bizarre.

    1. Re:The Process by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, as per the own article, the office is in place already, and yes there a couple of forms to fill.
      They even hired some officers last year to enforce the new rule application.
      Even with the new authoritarian changes in the USA, we Americans are still way behind some other countries ability to quickly deploy their bureaucratic infrastructures.

    2. Re:The Process by Double+Entendre · · Score: 1

      I must have missed the details you mentioned - but after re-reading the article about 3 times, I still can't find the part you are referring to. Is it in the MSNBC link or are you quoting another source? Does it talk in more detail about the enforcement?

      If that's true, I'm not sure whether to be impressed, disgusted, or simultaneously frightened of such a rapid bureaucratic deployment - especially for something like this. Then again, we are talking about a government that is constantly monitoring everything.

  15. Nonsense, baby organs aren't developed enough by Nymz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Just like Falun Gong people are all given medical checkups and then entered into a database, the same will happen to anyone guilty of unlawful reincarnation. Infanticide would be a terrible waste. Waste Not, Want Not.

    1. Re:Nonsense, baby organs aren't developed enough by whyloginwhysubscribe · · Score: 1

      This kind of thing makes me want heaven and hell or reincarnation to really exist...

  16. how do they define reincarnation? by id3as · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Our laughter means Chinese government's definition of reincarnation is different from ours. We think reincarnation is a "mystical belief that some essential part of a living being survives death to be reborn in a new body". Chinese government perhaps thinks that reincarnation is an act of stating such a belief about a certain individual. How does the Chinese government define reincarnation anyway?

    1. Re:how do they define reincarnation? by Spasemunki · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm sure what they really want to control is recognition of a new incarnation. When a living tulku (reincarnated master/teacher) is nearing death, they traditionally make some sort of prophecy or predictions by which their next incarnation will be recognized. These are typically vague in the fashion of predictions everywhere ('a house with a pitched roof in the direction of the setting sun', not 'Tenzin Thompson, 1242 Yak Lane, Lhasa'), and once the current incarnation is dead a search is begun, typically by senior monks, either students of the previous teacher or otherwise ranking members of his/her sect. The 'search committee' finds some kids, and potentially administers tests to them (often in the form of having them select belongings of the deceased tulku from a collection of random odds and ends), and take likely looking candidates to visit people who knew the previous tulku, or who have a traditional duty/privilege in recognizing the new incarnation.

      It's that last bit where it gets tricky. By custom, certain high monastic officials may have the final say in who is/isn't a new incarnation. Everyone doesn't always agree- look at the current case of the Karmapa. Having recognition from a high-ranking monastic (like the Dalai Lama) may help cement the claim. In any case, there are sometimes multiple claimants, and it takes a few years (or a generation) to sort things out.

      China wants to give itself the final say in who is the reincarnation, and perhaps control over the selection committee that finds the candidate children. It did something similar with the Panchen Lama, but would like to extend the practice to all Tibetan tulku- most importantly, the selection of the next Dalai Lama. They would pick a child who would inevitably be spirited away to be raised by party officials and state-approved monks, who would teach them the ritual roles of the Dalai Lama along with a meaty helping of state propaganda. The PRC might even pick a Han Chinese child living in Tibet; Han immigration is a big issue in Tibet, with a lot of external rights groups agreeing that the PRC is essentially attempting to 'choke out' Tibetan culture by settling non-Tibetans in the region as fast as possible (ethnic Tibetans are now, I believe, a minority in most of Tibet- certainly in the larger towns and cities).

      The biggest outcome of all this will be to 'muddy the water' regarding who is the real tulku. Tibetans will be presented with a state-approved figure, and expected to treat them as the real deal. Rival claimants will appear among the Tibetan diaspora. It is essentially an attempt to drive a wedge between the Tibetan people and their religion, and to splinter the exile and remaining resident Tibetan communities.

    2. Re:how do they define reincarnation? by BarfBits · · Score: 1

      They're probably talking about creating an avatar in Second Life.

    3. Re:how do they define reincarnation? by dido · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Then in that sense, it's no different from how they feel they have the right to appoint their own Catholic bishops in their country, even if the Vatican disapproves. I believe this created a big row at one time, where China appointed bishops not approved by the Pope, and they were excommunicated.

      --
      Qu'on me donne six lignes écrites de la main du plus honnête homme, j'y trouverai de quoi le faire pendre.
    4. Re:how do they define reincarnation? by North+by+Northwest · · Score: 1

      China had the final say since the end of 18th century. Even THIS (14th) Dalai Lama was approved by Chinese central government. One of the Dalai Lamas was a Mongolian from the royal family which was ruling Tibet. I've been to Tibet. Lhasa is quite different from other Chinese cities. "Tibetans are a minority in the most of Tibet - certainly in the larger towns and cities", this is a lie. I wonder why many people believe this lie. It seems that propaganda of Chinese Communism Party is not so powerful. Another big lie about Tibet is that Chinese killed 3 million Tibetans. Dalai Lama repeated this number many times a couple of years ago. If I say 600 million Americans are killed, anybody believes this number? I have great sympathy for Tibetans and I know Communism Party is a big time liar, but we can not use a "smaller" lie to fight against the big time liar. I've to doubt Dalai Lama's integrity. He is a monk, not a politician. I do not think the "disappearance" of Tibet culture is a big deal. Northern nomadic tribes invaded China many times, finally most of them lost their identities, and their culture mixed into Chines culture. Today, Western culture is the main stream, the pure tradition Chinese culture is also "disappearing".

    5. Re:how do they define reincarnation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be a good test of the claims of the religion. If the Dalai Lama is a Boddhisattva who does come back to save his people and all of us, then he should achieve it despite of this. It may mean a lifetime or two lying low which would look bad.

      Ah, problem there, I've just designed a test that can be passed by chance. That someone some time in the future will take the role of the Dalai Lama.

    6. Re:how do they define reincarnation? by dintech · · Score: 1

      Really interesting post. It's clear who the bad guys and good guys are here but it's not really a 100%/0% split. More like 95%/5%. :)

    7. Re:how do they define reincarnation? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      And what's fascinating, in that light, is the general Slashdot response to this issue. If the article was about China appointing its own Bishops of the Roman Catholic Church, you can be sure the highly rated articles would not be condemnations of the Chinese Goverment... But rather would be condemnations of the Catholic Church.

    8. Re:how do they define reincarnation? by Fred+Ferrigno · · Score: 1

      Wait, why is the Catholic Church the bad guy if the Chinese Government goes about installing fake Catholic bishops? If you want to take the "any path to God" track, then that's fine, but the Chinese government is effectively creating a new church and should be clear to the members about that.

    9. Re:how do they define reincarnation? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Wait, why is the Catholic Church the bad guy if the Chinese Government goes about installing fake Catholic bishops?

      I didn't claim they were - only noted that Slashdot would make them so.
  17. Re:Dear Slashdot GOOGLE BANNER ADD remove please by PermanentMarker · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    oh well the add was still disabled however their CSS trick leaves a blanc white frame over the page.
    So i only noticed it was google to blame and slashdot themselves for allowing google to show it.

    I use AVANT brouwser so i normaly dont see any adds, only some left overs of poor CSS design.
    CSS is probaply allready a bit of a miracle overhere (hahahaha).

    --
    I know you're out there. I can feel you now. I know that you're afraid. You're afraid of us. You're afraid of change.
  18. It's not just an euphemism by Moraelin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's not just an euphemism, it's what happens after you die, according to that religion. Just like christians prefer to believe in heaven and hell than that it ends for ever.

    The prospect that it's the end of the line at some point, is freakin' scary for a lot of people. It's not just religion that gets built on that, but also stuff like trying to be remembered somehow afterwards, or trying to make enough kids that the line will go on that way. (It's why countries where survival is a crapshot people make 10 kids or more, while after they get sanitation, medicine, etc, it eventually dawns upon them that if 1-2 kids are just short of guaranteed to survive, you don't really need more.) Anything to maintain a belief that somehow it's not really game over.

    So the government saying they can stop you from reincarnating? Oooer. That's a claim that they can really end that game. It's exactly like, if you're a christian, the government saying that you need their stamp of approval to go anywhere after death. Otherwise you're going nowhere. Not to heaven, not to hell, not to purgatory (if your flavour of Christianity has a purgatory), just nowhere. To a lot of people that'll be a scarier thought than even going to hell.

    Anyway, they're not saying you need permission to die. You can still jolly well die whenever you wish. Just go demonstrate for democracy in front of some tanks, if you ran out of other suicide ideas, and they'll oblige. They're saying that they can make your death a lot more permanent and scarier.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:It's not just an euphemism by Spasemunki · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It's slightly more complex than that. The government of China has no interest in telling random Buddhists on the street that they can't reincarnate. What China wants to do is control certain institutions of Tibetan Buddhism (most notably, the Dalai Lama) where succession is through successive reincarnation.

      The Dalai Lama dies. Afterwards, some monks read a prophecy he wrote- or some other instructions- and go off and find a kid who was born a while after he died. The kid is (eventually) recognized as the new Dalai Lama, according to various "tests" and supernatural means. The new kid moves into a big monastery/palace, where he is given a dual education in being a ruler and being a senior monk. Once the kid reaches their age of majority (15-16 or so), they take on their new full role as ruler and religious leader. They've been reared from their toddler-hood to believe that they are responsible for the well-being of the Tibetan people, and in the traditions of Tibetan culture and belief. A similar scenario applies for the senior-most positions of many of the schools of Tibetan Buddhism, without the associated temporal power (though some of them were historically huge feudal landlords).

      All of this contributes to these reincarnated leaders being a source of stability and continuity in Tibetan culture. The fact that these senior leaders won't roll over and toe the (Communist) party line has stuck in the craw of the Chinese ever since they invaded. They want collaborators, not independent religious leaders encouraging the formation of governments-in-exile. As long as new reincarnated teachers are selected and raised by loyal Tibetan Buddhists, that isn't going to be likely to happen. They want a new Dalai Lama who will stand in front of the Jokhang and tell Tibetans across the world that it is their duty as good Buddhists to stop all this clap-trap about preserving Tibetan culture and independence, and become good Chinese citizens. Start speaking Mandarin instead of Tibetan, and start saying 'thank you, it is a pleasure to serve the party' when a PRC official redirects all of your local food production to feed your 'brothers' in Beijing, as the PRC did during the Great Leap Forward.

    2. Re:It's not just an euphemism by KlaymenDK · · Score: 1

      It's not just an euphemism, it's what happens after you die, according to that religion. Just like christians prefer to believe in heaven and hell than that it ends for ever.

      Anyway, they're not saying you need permission to die. You can still jolly well die whenever you wish. Just go demonstrate for democracy in front of some tanks, if you ran out of other suicide ideas, and they'll oblige. They're saying that they can make your death a lot more permanent and scarier. Granted, demonstrably the chinese government have ways of making their *authority* known; but I don't see what makes people accept their *influence* on the matter.

      I mean, what possible way does the government have in actually influencing the actions of a soul of a deceased citicen? Or, for that matter, how will they (claim to) check if it's doing what it's allowed to? How can a stamped certificate make any difference in this matter?

      It's like having a subscription on gravity. You can fine the hell out of me if I choose to not subscribe --- but I'd like to see you deny me access. (Um, actually this would probably make a really poor business model, but that's not the point.)

      [Disclaimer: I am about as non-religious as one can get. I have no vested interests either way. I just think the chinese government are "talking a talk" they can't possibly "walk".]
    3. Re:It's not just an euphemism by saforrest · · Score: 4, Informative

      Afterwards, some monks read a prophecy he wrote- or some other instructions- and go off and find a kid who was born a while after he died.

      And not just any old monks. The Panchen Lama holds a huge amount of sway in who is chosen as the next Dalai Lama. This explains the whole interference of the Chinese government in disappearing Gedhun Choekyi Nyima and appointing Qoigyijabu as the 11th Panchen Lama: they have a long-term strategy of ensuring all hereditary Tibetan leaders are their puppets.

    4. Re:It's not just an euphemism by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

      Granted, demonstrably the chinese government have ways of making their *authority* known; but I don't see what makes people accept their *influence* on the matter. The fact that they disappear you if you claim to be the new Dalai Llama without their permission...

      --
      Deleted
    5. Re:It's not just an euphemism by Torvaun · · Score: 1

      Some cultures say that very specific things should be done with the dead to help them on their way. The Egyptians had the whole canopic jars and mummification thing for the people who were important enough to matter in the afterlife. India used to burn their dead (along with the living wives of the deceased.) It is not inconceivable that the Chinese government has the ability to disrupt whatever death rituals the peasantry believes are necessary for reincarnation.

      Disclaimer: I know very little about Buddhism. It may not work in this way.

      --
      I see your informative link, and raise you a pithy comment.
    6. Re:It's not just an euphemism by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      t's exactly like, if you're a christian, the government saying that you need their stamp of approval to go anywhere after death.

      The catholic church is way ahead of you. It was called indulgence letters, if I am not too mistaken how to translate it. Preachers moving around through the country to sell you those holy scribbles that forgive you your sins, for a small fee, of course.

      Granted, that was more in fashion about 600 years ago. But basically it's the same deal, some organisation selling you heaven.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    7. Re:It's not just an euphemism by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      But basically it's the same deal, some organisation selling you heaven.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesus_He_Knows_Me

    8. Re:It's not just an euphemism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ooooh... What a neat idea for reducing taxes!

      The USA could pass a law saying that if you want your spirit to leave the country (maybe even travel by air within the country), you have to be buried with a special, ceremonial US passport! Then charge as much for these passports as is necessary to keep them in line with other US funerary costs (since we wouldn't want to depress an industry where a disposable wooden box can cost $3,000 or more). This would raise a huge amount of money for the federal coffers, and provide the basis for extending the jurisdiction of US law beyond the grave, which has now become a clear necessity to counter the recent Chinese expansion into this territory. What true patriot could oppose such a law?

      There is certainly precedent for this. Much of the framework for the US government is built on ancient Greek ideas. And many of the ancient Greeks recognized the wisdom of being buried with a coin on their tongue, to pay the Ferryman.

    9. Re:It's not just an euphemism by vertinox · · Score: 1

      The prospect that it's the end of the line at some point, is freakin' scary for a lot of people.

      If you take it as a scientific standpoint, you could in theory say reincarnation is possible if the many world theories is correct. If other universes do exist or the universe is infinite beyond the observable boundary, then given infinite time you might experience conscious again.

      If the universe and all that is observed has spontaneously come into existence through something like the big bang, then the possibility of it happening again after heat death in this universe or elsewhere could happen.

      Now we are talking about time longer than any computer could record as a decimal place and long long after all the suns die, black holes evaporate, and all radiation dissipates and the universe dies either resulting in heat death or a big crunch.

      A big crunch might result in another big bang and if other universes exist then a big bang could happen elsewhere in where the laws of physics are conducive to another big bang. As it is now we have no evidence of the laws of physics or even if there was anything around before the big bang.

      So given enough time, just like a another universe spontaneously coming into existing, you might get reincarnated if the same exact conditions are met again. Of course no one knows what the conditions of conciousness are, but only that the observer sees itself to be conscious.

      So logically, if you exist now, the possibility of you existing in the future does exist.

      But it is most likely long after several big bangs or universe deaths that would be 10^10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 00000000000000000000000000000000000000 years from now and I really doubt you'd be able to take your memories with you.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    10. Re:It's not just an euphemism by thermal_7 · · Score: 1

      It's not just an euphemism, it's what happens after you die, according to that religion. Just like christians prefer to believe in heaven and hell than that it ends for ever.

      The prospect that it's the end of the line at some point, is freakin' scary for a lot of people. It's not just religion that gets built on that, but also stuff like trying to be remembered somehow afterwards, or trying to make enough kids that the line will go on that way. (It's why countries where survival is a crapshot people make 10 kids or more, while after they get sanitation, medicine, etc, it eventually dawns upon them that if 1-2 kids are just short of guaranteed to survive, you don't really need more.) Anything to maintain a belief that somehow it's not really game over.


      I think it is a huge misconception that theists believe in an afterlife or reincarnation because they are scared that death is the end. Most people believe what their parents and their culture taught them. This is a good because whilst it would be nice to ponder and validate everything we are taught as children, we don't have the time or the means. Thus we absorb the wisdom of our elders and generally they instill their beliefs in us. So, the vast majority of theists are not weak minded or really scared that death is the end. They just happened to grow up in a religious environment. I'm sure there are cases where fear that death is the end is the tipping point, but generally it doesn't count for much.

      This truth has been obvious to me as I have friends who are Christian, but are strong willed and intelligent. Further more they would never push their beliefs on anyone or look down on you for not believing. Their religion is just part of who they are, it's that simple.

    11. Re:It's not just an euphemism by dwye · · Score: 1

      This explains the whole interference of the Chinese government in disappearing Gedhun Choekyi Nyima and appointing Qoigyijabu as the 11th Panchen Lama: they have a long-term strategy of ensuring all hereditary Tibetan leaders are their puppets.

      The Panchen Lama is not a hereditary position; he is a Tulku (reincarnating monk, keeping some or all of his previous soul/identity) just like the Dalai Lama. Since the Panchen Lama is the only person qualified to certify the next Dalai Lama incarnation, this means that the Chinese are guaranteeing that there will be no acknowleged Dalai Lama in the future, just one or more claimants, who will spend much of there time in disputes with the others, like with the dual Popes during the Avignon period, or the heirs to the Tsarist fortune, today.

    12. Re:It's not just an euphemism by saforrest · · Score: 1

      The Panchen Lama is not a hereditary position; he is a Tulku

      Sorry, yes. Hereditary is the wrong word. I guess I have gotten in the habit of equating "hereditary" with "unelected".

  19. Hm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "According to a 2005 Gallup poll, 20 percent of all U.S. adults believe in reincarnation."
    What the hell is that ? Although the first part of the article feels true (and if it is, it is really sad, no doubt), the article ending part doesn't seem to be really relevant.
    I'm not american so I don't know if this site is reliable, but I better see some more newspaper relaying this information before thinking it true.

  20. Re:Feeling concerned? by Spasemunki · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Of course, the Turkish government is not an occupying power hell-bent on destroying the language and culture of the Turkish people. The Chinese government, on the other hand, is only interested in Tibetan culture to the extent that it can be used to encourage the tourist trade. This is just the latest in a long series of moves by the PRC to attempt to squash Tibetan religion and culture; previous steps have included destroying monasteries and religious schools, forcing monks to renounce their vows, forbidding pictures of the Dalai Lama, language restrictions, etc.

    This is also essentially the next round in the ongoing battle of what will happen to the institutions of Tibetan Buddhism once the current Dalai Lama dies. China wants the next DL to be a hand-picked puppet of the state who will lend legitimacy to Chinese rule in Tibet. At the very least, they would like to create a long-standing controversy over who the 'real' Dalai Lama is, as they've done with the Panchen Lama, in order to cast a shadow on a very visible and popular rallying point for the Tibetan preservation and independence movement.

  21. Reincarnation is possible? by JochenBedersdorfer · · Score: 0

    Wow, the chinese scientific community will be amazed to learn that their government officially acknowledges the existence of reincarnation. Great news for buddhists: Unique Reincarnation manual, now approved by TEH CHINESE GOVERNMENT! Buy one, get one free. Jeez. Can we get rid of all this religious madness please?

    1. Re:Reincarnation is possible? by id3as · · Score: 1

      Yea, that what it sounds like from our perspective, interpreted through our definition of reincarnation.

    2. Re:Reincarnation is possible? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, they don't recognize reincarnation with this, in fact, they fight the religion believing in it. Criminalizing claims of reincarnation does NOT equal recognizing reincarnation.

      In "western countries", the government DOES recognize reincarnation, in the sense that religious freedom allows you to claim you have reincarnated.
      That same claim, which is religious speech, is now illegal in China.

  22. Doesn't affect us, or anyone really. by NoPantsJim · · Score: 0, Troll

    As long as I can practice any zainy superstition I choose here in America, I'll be a happy man.

  23. has /. finally become right wing? by hoyeru · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    yeah, it's SO fashionable to bash China nowdays, isn't it? Everything in United Stupids of Amerikkka is so perfect and open and democratic, isn't it? Fix your own problems USA, BEFORE you try to fix other's countries!

    --
    fuck karma, I like saying the truth better
    1. Re:has /. finally become right wing? by unity100 · · Score: 1

      There is no stupider stupiDDiTTy on the face of the world than banning reincarnation.

    2. Re:has /. finally become right wing? by Sunburnt · · Score: 1

      God, what is it with all you PRC apologists with high UID#s on /. recently?

      Get a clue: people have opinions about things they read from all over the world, and most of the people reading this article probably think the U.S. is fucked up as well. So what? Should we not have opinions about things other than the U.S.? First I hear we're too insular, now I'm hearing we're too informed?

      Oh, and, by the way: you're going to have a hard time selling a moral equivalency between the U.S. and China in a story where the Chinese government is trying to forcibly alter the religious beliefs of a dissident minority group. We used to do that over here too, but we got over it.

      --
      Tags != Comments, and -1 (Troll) != -1 (I Would Respond Angrily To This Poster So They Must Be Trolling)
    3. Re:has /. finally become right wing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course not. The U.S. would never enforce their own views on anyone, religous or otherwise. We'll just bomb the fuck out of anyone that disagrees with us then pretend we did it for freedom.
      So yeah, you're right, there is no moral equivalency. We're in a league all our own.

    4. Re:has /. finally become right wing? by North+by+Northwest · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Yes, we got over it HERE, but we're repeating that THERE. Think about the ultimate purpose of Iraq war. So Chinese are just doing that HERE of their own.

    5. Re:has /. finally become right wing? by Sunburnt · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Think about the ultimate purpose of Iraq war.

      Got it. Oil. Where are you going with this?

      If you think we're actually over there to spread "Western values," you're buying the same line that's been sold to America's right wing.

      --
      Tags != Comments, and -1 (Troll) != -1 (I Would Respond Angrily To This Poster So They Must Be Trolling)
    6. Re:has /. finally become right wing? by allthingscode · · Score: 1

      Come on!!! It's freakin' hilarious, no matter what side you are on. What next, they ban the wind from blowing except at scheduled times?

      Jesus (Descending from the Heavens): I have returned to save the suffering and punish the sinners.
      Chinese Government: Did you fill out your forms? I don't see the rapture on our schedule. You must clear this with the ministry of cultural affairs before this can proceed.

    7. Re:has /. finally become right wing? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The mediocre is the enemy of the evil (with apologies to Voltaire).

  24. Re:Feeling concerned? by polymath69 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Actually they didn't. They banned people who are wearing clear religious signs [...] The prohibition is for ANY religion.

    Let's take this to its logical conclusion.

    1. Wearing nothing at all sends a religious message, namely, I am a Jain.
    2. Wearing anything at all sends a religious message, namely, I am not a Jain.

    Therefore, it is forbidden to be naked, and it is forbidden to be clothed. So nakedness is both forbidden and mandatory.

    Clever, that.

    --

    --
    I don't want to rule the world... I just want to be in charge of mayonnaise.
  25. Internet/Tech News from China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've started a Pligg Site for Chinese Tech/Internet News. If you're interested in this subject, come and have a look.

    Regards,
    John

    http://www.chinamemes.com/

  26. Re:Feeling concerned? by marcello_dl · · Score: 1

    IIRC in Italy you couldn't circulate with any kind of mask lest being stopped by the police because it makes it damn hard to identify robbers. And this well before Islamic immigrants came.

    So it's true such laws shouldn't exist. It's also true that when a policeman wants to see behind the headscarf people should just do it without irrational whining (because seeing a woman face is irrelevant for "unbelievers"). It's a clash between lack-of-civilizations and completely different from the chinese gov stunts. Next time they'll outlaw armageddon.

    --
    ---- MISSING MISCELLANEOUS DATA SEGMENT --- [sigdash] trolololol
  27. Melting Alpacas? by Mister+Transistor · · Score: 4, Funny

    Every time I hear "Dali Lama", I think of melting llamas draped over tables and held up by poles and crutches!

    --
    -- You are in a maze of little, twisty passages, all different... --
    1. Re:Melting Alpacas? by sacrilicious · · Score: 2, Funny
      --
      - First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then ???, then profit.
    2. Re:Melting Alpacas? by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      Every time I hear "Dali Lama", I think of melting llamas draped over tables and held up by poles and crutches! What do you think of when you hear El Salvador?
      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
  28. they've never had it so free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it's true that the French resistence were never as free as they were under the occupation then there is a real case for claiming that Tibet just got a whole lot more free than before. Now even dying is a political statement - an active act of rebellion. It is laws like this which are fundamentally bound to fail because they get people used to the idea of rebellion against China, and then they have a fair chance of creating a conciousness which can see beyond the short-term monetary gifts from China and new railways which carry the caveat of the destruction of their culture

  29. it's neither hilarious nor sad by North+by+Northwest · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If you knew the history of Tibet, this news is neither hilarious nor sad. In fact, this rule was not "invented" by today's Chinese government. Back to the end of 18th century, after a rebellion in Tibet was ended by central government of Qing dynasty, a Manchurian dynasty, the emperor set up rules for reincarnation, and the reincarnations of Dalai Lama, Panchen Lama and others were under the control government. After this, Dalai Lama was awarded political power by central government and noble families of Tibet had less influence on the reincarnations. Before that rebellion, Tibet was ruled by Mongolians.

  30. Its not about "stating" differences by unity100 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Chinese govt. did this to prevent a successor to Dalai Lama. Which was to be chosen by monks who would find a boy who is a reincarnation of Dalai Lama. Basically this is reincarnation at its finest, and chinese govt. officially acknowledged reincarnation.

    1. Re:Its not about "stating" differences by SpinyNorman · · Score: 1

      So presumably we can predict that the Dalai Lama will be reincarnated outside of Tibet (to Tibetan parents, perhaps) and live his life in "exile" for fear of arrest.

      Maybe the real change here is opening the door to harass buddhists for supporting someone (next D.L.) they are defining as a criminal.

    2. Re:Its not about "stating" differences by unity100 · · Score: 1

      ehhhhh. i dont think reincarnation mechanism gives a jack shit about what some bureaucrats think.

    3. Re:Its not about "stating" differences by SpinyNorman · · Score: 1

      Err... you do realize that the Dalai Lama is currently planning his own succession? Nothing mystical going on here. The "reincarnation mechanism" consists of the DL's succession instructions being carried out after he dies, whereupon the newly tapped DL announces hihself as the reincarnation of the old one.

      The Chinese ban on unauthorized reincarnation is so that the next DL is by definition a criminal (since he has to claim to have been reincarnated) to prevent him from travelling inside Tibet.

  31. Re:Dear Slashdot GOOGLE BANNER ADD remove please by cosmocain · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    until now, i didn't even know that slashdot has ads. *pats die little ABP-sign in the topright corner*

  32. Admin bans joo.. by bronney · · Score: 1

    These wall hacking aim bots shall be banned for life. Thank you China. 1UP!

  33. Not similar stuff by unity100 · · Score: 1

    Headscarves in those countries are being used as an extreme right wing political icon by their holders. Its a stance, a rallying point like nazi flag was for nazi. It also encourages discrimination - islamists can recognize each other easily and socialize. they do not tend to socialize with people not using headscarves and even shun them.

    1. Re:Not similar stuff by mapkinase · · Score: 1

      I think I do not have comment on that neocon BS.

      --
      I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
    2. Re:Not similar stuff by unity100 · · Score: 1

      im a liberal, and this is wisdom.

      just like it was idiocy for chamberlain to say "peace at our times" after coming from talks with hitler after he invaded austria, czechoslovakia and danzig.

  34. Re:Dear Slashdot GOOGLE BANNER ADD remove please by PermanentMarker · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    No Avant brouwser is just fine as it's verry productive to me.
    It has a need search option which automaticly can highlight my searched words in any internet text.
    As i read a lot of internet text for my work this realy shortens my read and search work.
    I've seen others but it's simply fast and easy and at the end of the day i do realy have some time left over.
    That's why i stick to Avant as it speeds up my work.

    --
    I know you're out there. I can feel you now. I know that you're afraid. You're afraid of us. You're afraid of change.
  35. Amusing, but by jandersen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    - quite beside the point, I think.

    Here's some background: Whether you like the Chinese government or not, and whether you feel that they are wrongfully occupying Tibet or not, the fact is that they feel that this is their territory, and nobody in the world offers any serious challenge; ergo, Tibet is de facto a part of China. Nobody in their right mind would expect a country to allow an external, hostile, political power to influence the internal affairs of the country - the US have historically been very heavyhanded in similar situations (eg. the communist scare after WWII); many would still today argue that it was right of them.

    The Dalai Lama is undeniably a political influence in Tibet, and he is undeniably hostile to the Chinese government; it is pure common sense that they want to minimize his influence on any part of the Chinese population (and as I pointed out, the Tibetans are de facto part of the Chinese population). It is not only common sense, it is the duty of any government to oppose any influence that would destabilise the society they are governing; and it is only fair to say that the Dalai Lama wants to destabilize the situation - after all, he wants the Chinese to leave and Tibet to be an independent nation. How could that be achieved without a war of independence? And even more - if the Chinese government were to say 'OK, we agree; we simply leave Tibet', that in itself would destabilize the country. Suddenly most Chinese investments would be withdrawn, most Han Chinese would probably leave etc; the result would be BIG PROBLEMS.

    And while we are talking about the 'horrible repression of the Buddhists' - do you actually know what it was like in Tibet before? It was a feudal society (like Europe in the middle ages). If you were born into a rich family, you could get away with anything; if you were poor, you could get cruel and absurd punishments for small 'crimes' - like having a foot chopped off or your eyes gouged out. There is no doubt that it is better now. There is also no doubt that it could be better than what it is now, but it isn't too bad for most. The ones that howl and complain now are the ones who were members of the aristocracy or the corrupt monastries.

    1. Re:Amusing, but by Spasemunki · · Score: 5, Informative

      Your absolutely correct on the pragmatics of the issue. This is clearly the best strategy for the Chinese government to take if they intend to keep control of Tibet. What most people would argue is that the moral issue here is the self-determination of a nation of people. The Tibetan people are culturally and linguistically distinct, and existed as an independent nation. Many Tibetans clearly wish to regain their independence, or at least to obtain assurances that their culture and traditions will be respected by the government.

      The Dalai Lama has actually struck a much more conciliatory position than you ascribe to him in the years since his exile. First of all, his (or a future Dalai Lama) ruling the country in the fashion of the old kingdom is a non-starter- he himself was involved in organizing a government-in-exile independent of him and elected by Tibetan expats to represent the country. He has repeatedly stated in the last several years that his is not interested in seperating Tibet from China- let China manage the external affairs of the country, similar to the way Hong Kong now operates, while allowing Tibetans the same sort of local autonomy that China has been allowing to other 'Special' zones within the country. You'll notice that nearly ten years ago, the ICT and other organizations changed their slogan from 'Free Tibet' to 'Save Tibet'- indicating that preserving Tibetan language and culture is given a much higher priority than political independence, even if that means making permanent accommodations to China.

      Finally, to say that only aristocrats and crooked monks lament the effect of China's invasion is a gross over-generalization. Yes, those groups had the most to loose. But there are plenty of ordinary Tibetans who are none too happy with the loss of their language, their religious institutions, and their national identity as a free nation.

      Were conditions in Tibet before the Chinese invasion bad? Of course. It was a dirt-poor nation essentially stuck in the middle ages. The current (and immediately previous) Dalai Lama were interested in modernizing, and changing some of those conditions. Chinese investment has made material improvements in the lives of some, but those improvements tend to be concentrated in the hands of party loyalists. Much of Tibet's natural resources have been used to fuel growth in the rest of China; during the Great Leap Forward, Tibetans were allowed to starve while their agricultural output was sent back to the Chinese mainland, a pattern of exploitation of ethnic minorities that has been repeated many times by the PRC central government.

      The number of Tibetans in Tibet has dropped by about 1/6th since the Chinese invasion, in the form of emigration to India and Nepal and deaths, due to starvation, executions, and military action. Forcible sterilizations have been carried out among ethnic Tibetans. The Tibetan language and traditional cultural expressions have been banned or strongly restricted. The sorts of cruel punishments carried out by medieval justice are still present, just updated in the form of electrocutions, torture, and beatings for individuals suspected of being linked with the independence movement, or showing reverence for the Dalai Lama. I think a lot of Tibetans would take their old medieval landlords over that- though even the medieval landlords themselves are now arguing for a democratic government.

    2. Re:Amusing, but by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Well, you've made some interesting points, but, as a firm believer in the self determination of nations, I'm going to have to say:

      Fuck You And Your Groveling Apology For Colonialism.

      I'd also like to say that this has been a stimulating intellectual discourse.

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    3. Re:Amusing, but by saforrest · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Here's some background: Whether you like the Chinese government or not, and whether you feel that they are wrongfully occupying Tibet or not, the fact is that they feel that this is their territory, and nobody in the world offers any serious challenge; ergo, Tibet is de facto a part of China. Nobody in their right mind would expect a country to allow an external, hostile, political power to influence the internal affairs of the country - the US have historically been very heavyhanded in similar situations (eg. the communist scare after WWII); many would still today argue that it was right of them.

      Here are some suggested substitutions to your text:
      1. Replace "Chinese" with "British", "China" with "the British Empire", "Tibet" with "India".
      2. Replace "Chinese" with "Soviet", "China" with "the USSR", "Tibet" with "Czechoslovakia".
      3. Replace "Chinese" with "Belgian", "China" with "Belgium", "Tibet" with "the Congo".
      4. Replace "Chinese" with "American", "China" with "the USA", "Tibet" with "the Philippines".

      Which of these would you still defend? If not all, which ones and why not?

    4. Re:Amusing, but by clragon · · Score: 4, Informative

      The Tibetan people are culturally and linguistically distinct, and existed as an independent nation.


      This is the place where a lot of the Chinese disagree. If you think the Tibetans are culturally and linguistically distinct, then you haven't been China. You see, before Qin formalized the same writing system for China back in 200s BC, China was really a collection of distinct countries. Each with their own language and culture.

      Today you can still tell where a person is from just by their accent of their mandarin. Most places in China also have their local dialect, so you won't get far trying to convince a Chinese person that Tibet should be separated because of their distinct language. When I was living in Nanjing, I could drive for about 5 hours in different directions, and I would come to two different places with distinct culture and language.

      If I drove east, I would come to Shanghai, they have their own dialect that is very different than mandarin. So different that I still don't understand a word they say, after living in China for 10 years. They are famous for their XiaoChi (street food).

      If I drove a little to the south, I would arrive at Zhejiang. People here speak a just as different dialect as those in Shanghai, after visiting every summer (because my father's family is from there) for 10 years I still dont understand it. I was told that this dialect is similar to that of Shanghai, but I can't say for sure because they both sound so different. My mother, who have been visiting since she married my father (around 20+ years ago) can understand some of it, but still can't speak it. People here are famous for their taste in seafood, salting live crabs, for example.

      My point is that if you are trying to convince a Chinese person that Tibet deserve to be separated, and used their distinct culture and language as the reason, then by that reason many more parts of China also deserve to be separated. I think most people does not know how diverse in culture and language China is.
    5. Re:Amusing, but by junglee_iitk · · Score: 1

      My point is that if you are trying to convince a Chinese person that Tibet deserve to be separated, and used their distinct culture and language as the reason, then by that reason many more parts of China also deserve to be separated.

      Why does anyone have to convince Chinese people that Tibet is different? They are more different than America and Britain between each other, does not mean we need to ask Britain if we are different or not!

      But that is West. I will stay near China. How is Taiwan different than China? They speak mandarin and write in traditional Chinese, still Taiwan is recognised as different (by rest of the World). Look at Kashmir, it is much different than, say, Punjab (in India or Pakistan), but they are fighting for independence/merger for Pakistan/India and so on (given the situation is much more complex than I mention here).

      The bottom line is no one needs to ask anyone. If Tibetan realize a different culture and identify with different nation, who is China is to "apply" lets-be-together-we-Qing-followers formula to them? Your logic of proving how Tibet is not too different is flawed because your examples come from China and not Tibet. Classic case of "begging the question".
    6. Re:Amusing, but by Blahgerton · · Score: 1

      Which of these would you still defend? If not all, which ones and why not? None of the examples you cited are similar to the Sino-Tibetan issue.

      1. The British East India Company didn't set out to re-assimilate a previous province of England by creating the British Raj; they sought goods for trade and the expansion of power of the Crown.

      2. The Soviets didn't want to return the Eastern Bloc to Russia. Ever since Napoleon and perhaps previously, Russia wanted a (larger) buffer between herself and European powers who constantly invaded her traditional territory.

      3. I can't speak intelligently about Belgian intentions in the Congo, I'd wager the diamond and gold mines had more to do with it than anything.

      4. The United States gained the Philippines, a Spanish colony, after defeating Spain in a war. No manifest destiny there, just a transfer of stewardship.

      Now, in the Sino-Tibetan case, the Chinese actually think Tibet is part of historical China. A lot of the world is inclined to agree, partially because various Chinese dynasties have exerted control -- and allowed a certain amount of autonomy that the PRC hasn't been inclined to grant -- over the territory, and partially because fighting a war on the roof of the world isn't feasible.
    7. Re:Amusing, but by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      On top of it Tibet is a 100% politicalized situation:

      1. Western governments see it as a way to punish china by supporting it.

      2. Westerners have bought the tibetan propaganda and see it on par with the Holocaust.

      Tibet on the ground isnt very different from the rest of China, but toss in politics and religion and ignorant westerners and you've got this mess.

      Historically, it makes perfect sense for China to asset its authority over it. Not to mention the people's revolution wasnt going to let a Feudal Monoarchy that bordered on a slave state continue its practices, especially within its borders.

      Lastly, westerners, especially americans, who believe in Tibetan Authonomy are pretty big hypocrites. Its not like we're trying to give all this land back to the Native Americans who once held it. Heck, they have a better claim on America than the Tibetans have on TIbet!

    8. Re:Amusing, but by drew · · Score: 1

      They say the history books are written by the victors, or in this case, those who eventually achieved independence. However, I am sure that if I looked, I could easily find just as many counterexamples. Off the top of my head, how many people outside of France have you ever heard calling for the liberation of Corsica? Or the Basques in Spain? (by the way, both of which seem to me to be more apt comparisons to the situation between China and Tibet than the cases you mention, or at least the ones that I am familiar with.)

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
    9. Re:Amusing, but by Adeptus_Luminati · · Score: 1

      Mod parent down! This is BS propaganda. Parent must be a brain washed Chinese!

      Re: DaiLai Lama "he is undeniably hostile to the Chinese government"

      WHAT ?! You tell me just 1 single thing that the DaiLai Lama has done that is "hostile".
      May I remind you that Buddhism is the ONLY religion without a history of violence?

      "And while we are talking about the 'horrible repression of the Buddhists' - do you actually know what it was like in Tibet before? It was a feudal society (like Europe in the middle ages). If you were born into a rich family, you could get away with anything; if you were poor, you could get cruel and absurd punishments for small 'crimes' - like having a foot chopped off or your eyes gouged out."

      Having a foot chopped off??! They wouldn't even kill little ants and they are going to chop off somebody's foot? Oh Please, this is too much BS. Where's your proof?

      --
      No trees were killed in the making of this post; however, many trillions of electrons were horribly inconvenienced.
    10. Re:Amusing, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here are some suggested substitutions to your text:
      1. Replace "Chinese" with "British", "China" with "the British Empire", "Tibet" with "India".
      2. Replace "Chinese" with "Soviet", "China" with "the USSR", "Tibet" with "Czechoslovakia".
      3. Replace "Chinese" with "Belgian", "China" with "Belgium", "Tibet" with "the Congo".
      4. Replace "Chinese" with "American", "China" with "the USA", "Tibet" with "the Philippines". How about:
      1. Replace "Chinese" with "British", "China" with "the British Empire", "Tibet" with "Northern Ireland".
      2. Replace "Chinese" with "Soviet", "China" with "the USSR", "Tibet" with "Czechoslovakia".
      3. Replace "Chinese" with "Canadian", "China" with "Canada", "Tibet" with "Quebec".
      4. Replace "Chinese" with "American", "China" with "the USA", "Tibet" with "Hawaii".

      BTW, China controls Tibet long before Hawaii (or Texas) becomes one state of US!
    11. Re:Amusing, but by khallow · · Score: 1

      Now, in the Sino-Tibetan case, the Chinese actually think Tibet is part of historical China. A lot of the world is inclined to agree, partially because various Chinese dynasties have exerted control -- and allowed a certain amount of autonomy that the PRC hasn't been inclined to grant -- over the territory, and partially because fighting a war on the roof of the world isn't feasible.

      The bit about "various Chinese dynasties have exerted control" can be extended to a number of countries surrounding China, including Mongolia, Vietnam, Taiwan, the Koreas, and Japan even (hey, they often paid tribute). Or we can use the slimy pretexts that European powers used to steal territory from one another. The question is why should that claim be recognized? The brutal truth is that the Chinese selfishly stole a country by force, destroying what future its people had, and nobody stopped them. I doubt Tibet will ever be a free country again, but we can at least honor its memory by refusing to heed these noxious rationalizations for the invasion.
    12. Re:Amusing, but by anothy · · Score: 1

      Off the top of my head, how many people outside of France have you ever heard calling for the liberation of Corsica? Or the Basques in Spain? (by the way, both of which seem to me to be more apt comparisons to the situation between China and Tibet than the cases you mention, or at least the ones that I am familiar with.)
      well, there are significant differences. i don't know much about Corsica, but can speak intelligently to the Basque issue. most importantly, neither spain nor france is oppressing the Basque, systematically trying to eliminate their language, culture, or religion, or diluting their ethnic identity by subsidized mass migration. in the spanish portion of Basque country, at least, the situation is quite the opposite: basque is a state-recognized official language in the region, and much is done by the state to support their cultural identity. it's also worth noting that there doesn't exist (to the best of my knowledge) an armed terrorist organization blowing crap up in China for the cause of Tibetan independence; the same is not true for the Basque.

      that said, however: sure, the fundamentals - national identity, self-determination - are more or less the same, and i'd support something akin to a referendum on Basque independence (i don't really know how widespread the support is there; in my little time on the ground there, it seemed to be a minority opinion, but that's entirely anecdotal). closer to home (i'm an American), i'd suggest the same thing for Hawai'i (again, there's a significant independence movement, but i have no idea how widespread it actually is) and, say, Vermont (where about 7% of the population supports the idea). Tibet qualifies for the same reasons: there's an identifiable nation there which doesn't want to be controlled by what they see as outside forces.
      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    13. Re:Amusing, but by khallow · · Score: 1

      My point is that if you are trying to convince a Chinese person that Tibet deserve to be separated, and used their distinct culture and language as the reason, then by that reason many more parts of China also deserve to be separated. I think most people does not know how diverse in culture and language China is.

      Well, do they want to be seperated? I think that balkanization is a legitimate approach to this, if the desire is there.
    14. Re:Amusing, but by anothy · · Score: 1

      1. Western governments see it as a way to punish china by supporting it.
      that's interesting; which western governments do you see punishing China over Tibet? i'd love to find some and thank them, because mine certainly isn't calling them out on it. we (the USA) continue to extend them Most Favored Nation status (although we changed the name, largely because it was embarrassing with regard to China), going as far as making it permanent (that is, no longer up for yearly debate) in 2000. the same is true to various degrees for at least most of Europe.

      2. Westerners have bought the tibetan propaganda and see it on par with the Holocaust.
      i'll assume you use "the Holocaust" to refer to the Nazi mass killings, including the attempted genocide of the Jewish people. i don't know anyone who argues that what's going on in Tibet is on that scale, but the estimated death toll from Chinese occupation in Tibet over the past nearly 60 years is around 1 million Tibetans. there are more than 1/6th fewer Tibetans in Tibet now (although much of that is due to migration (forced or otherwise), it's still shocking given the overall growth in the region). please do remember that the word "holocaust" was not invented for the Nazi actions, and killing a million people anywhere almost certainly qualifies for the term (what we're seeing in Darfur is a holocaust in the making, for example). while the Chinese don't seem to particularly care about wiping out Tibetans outside their borders, the government is certainly interested in destroying the culture, language, religion, and ethnic identity of Tibet for the purpose of furthering their colonial/nationalist agenda.

      you argue that it somehow makes historical sense for China to assert totalitarian authority over Tibet, but this is a nonesense claim fuled by either outright ignorance or Chinese propaganda. it's senseless to claim that "China" controlled Tibet before there was anything resembling a unified "China". treaties do not confer unity; at best, Tibet was in a suzerain relationship with historical China, and has clear periods of independence. even if history had overwhelming sway over the question of self-determination (it should not, nor does it generally (the US is not controlled by Britain, nor Mexico by the Spanish)), the answer to the historical question is certainly no slam-dunk for Chinese nationalists.

      your point about the USA's treatment of our indigenous people is an interesting and valid comparison. the US certainly has a pretty bleak history here, breaking pretty much every treaty we've ever signed, kicking people off their land, forcing migration, and setting them up in land almost designed to kill people. but the modern story is very different: the US courts are very favorable to Native claims; the tribes have significant autonomy on their own territory; there is no program for their extermination. the situation is much more similar to Spain's treatment of the Basque (except there aren't significant Native American movements for independence today (with some exceptions), as there are among the Basque). with federal government support, the situation for Native Americans (both on and off the reservations) is generally improving (not uniformly, of course) and has been for decades; in Tibet, things are as bad for Tibetans as they've been for most of the last 60 years, and from most standpoints only getting worse.
      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    15. Re:Amusing, but by anothy · · Score: 2

      This is the place where a lot of the Chinese disagree.
      maybe, but they're wrong. your argument goes on to note that there are lots of differences within China, and supposes that this invalidates the claim that Tibet is culturally and linguistically distinct. the differences within Mandarin Chinese are roughly akin to the differences in English spoken worldwide. throw in Cantonese, and you're getting into the relationship between, say, English and German or French. i can, with moderate success, tell where in the US someone is from by their accent; my mother can do a much better job telling where in Italy someone's from by the accent of their Italian. and it's true that the US, for example, has a diverse background. but that argument in no way lessens the truth of the statement that our Native American populations are linguistically, culturally, and ethnically unique.

      besides, this is all sort of a non sequitur. nobody in the US would argue we should invade the english-speaking parts of Canada just because they speak the same language, have mostly the same culture, and we have some shared history. let alone the french-speaking parts or Mexico which, while they speak a distinct language and have a distinct culture, share lots of historical roots (the political philosophy of the US founders was heavily influenced by the French, for example, and English is linguistically largely a mix of German and French (with lots of other bits thrown in)).

      My point is that if you are trying to convince a Chinese person that Tibet deserve to be separated, and used their distinct culture and language as the reason, then by that reason many more parts of China also deserve to be separated.
      you misunderstand the argument. Tibetans deserve to be independent because all people have an inherent right of self-determination and they choose to exercise that right in the form of an independent government. history and their linguistic/cultural/religious/ethnic identity are reasons influencing that choice, but are not central to the point.
      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    16. Re:Amusing, but by carlosgardel · · Score: 1
      Well, now, this is just silly.

      Which of these would you still defend? If not all, which ones and why not?
      None of the examples you cited are similar to the Sino-Tibetan issue.

      1. The British East India Company didn't set out to re-assimilate a previous province of England by creating the British Raj; they sought goods for trade and the expansion of power of the Crown.


      Tibet was never a "previous province" of China. Sure, the Chinese can make the claim all they want, but it only makes sense if a.) you pick just one of the many political configurations of Central Asia; and b.) you assume that prior to the 20th century "China" was a modern national "state" with "provinces." Reading the same history, one would be on just as solid an historical footing to say that all the different parts of China are actually renegade Tibetan territory and should be under the authority of the Dalai Lama.

      To follow your own logic a bit further: if the English decide to up and invade Ireland (all of it), send in colonists to outnumber the local population (try again, that is), then that really is a matter for the English to worry about. Why should the Irish be considered anything but a "previous province" of Britain, as long as the English consider it to be so? After all, they speak the same language (now) and, unlike the Tibetans and the Chinese, they even use the same script to write it. To trump up any differences between the Irish and the English would be to ignore just how culturally and linguistically diverse England really is (not to mention Britain as a whole).

      Let's re-work a few other maps, using your reasoning.

      Buenos Aires was the capital of the Viceroyalty of the Rio de la Plata. (Sure, we aren't talking about a modern nation-state, but then again, you really aren't either.) Now, when the Argentines go ahead and invade Uruguay, Bolivia, and Paraguay claiming that they are just "re-assimilating previous provinces" I assume that that is cool with you. Oh, and then let's have the present-day modern nation-state of Peru go ahead and invade and occupy everything that the Argentines just did, throwing in Ecuador, Colombia, Panama, Chile and Venezuela for good measure. After all, these were all part of the Viceroyalty of Peru, ruled from Lima. Cool with you? Great. Our maps are getting much cleaner, without all those nasty lines and varieties of names.

      Of course, that would be stupid. It is a question of national self-determination, plain and simple. It doesn't matter if the Chinese think that the Tibetans are really Chinese. It matters what the Tibetans think.
    17. Re:Amusing, but by jandersen · · Score: 1

      What is this stupid substition game about, really, other than silly?

      The British empire, the Soviet Union and the Belgian colonies - all have failed, and with good reason. Are you suggesting that China are like the British, when they invaded India and tried to suck the country dry of its natural riches? And that people come from Beijing and set up their own little 'kingdoms' in Tibet? Can you give (documented) examples? Not just rumours, I mean - I can find lots of rumours about everything.

      Or that China is trying to crush Tibet like Russia tried to crush the East European countries? As far as I can see the Chinese government is actively trying to encourage the minority cultures everywhere in their domain. Perhaps not because they are good hearted, but it certainly makes sense - minorities that feel under threat will give rise to many problems, and apart from that, there's a lot of tourist money in having great cultural diversity; why would the Chinese government throw that away? They are not idiots.

      As for the Americans in the Philippines - I don't think they should be there, but that is because I think American influence is far too big in the world, and the world is a poorer place because of it. But they are there, and although it is not really good, it isn't too bad either. Would the Philippinians be better off without the Americans? Perhaps - probably if you ask my subjective opinion. There may be many that want them to leave, but then on the other hand I suspect that there are many that want them to stay.

      What I say is - wake up to reality. There is a lot of shit going on in the world, but some is worse than other. I don't think the Americans in the Philippines or the Chinese in Tibet are anyway near as big problems as the situations in Africa, or the fact that Israel is caught in a state of near psychosis that makes it almost impossible to get anywhere with solving the problems. And then of course there is the whole climate change thing; nope, China-in-Tibet is no problem at all in that context.

    18. Re:Amusing, but by anothy · · Score: 1
      [some further suggested substitutions omitted]
      with the exception of #2 (which is unchanged from the list you seem to be responding to), your examples are all flawed in a similar way: there is not an overwhelming support for independence by the subordinate party.
      • Quebec came close in 1995, but was still edged out by the federalists; i don't have any numbers more recent than that, and there certainly haven't been any formal referendums on the subject.
      • Hawai'i has an identifiable independence movement, but it is a minority (exact numbers are difficult to get as there's been no formal referendum, but it's support comes overwhelmingly from ethnic Hawai'ians, which number less than 20% of the population of the state). even if you were willing to back out the ~50 years of US citizens migrating there, before statehood Hawai'i was already quite diverse, with lots of Japanese, Chinese, Filipino, and other islanders living there.
      • your Northern Ireland example is the best of the set, but that's still problematic. the last plebiscite on Northern Ireland's continued membership in the United Kingdom was overwhelmingly affirmative (>98%). while the fight has been bloody, it's a poor contemporary example of a foreign power occupying a nation that doesn't want them there (although that's certainly historically true if you go back one or two hundred years). rather, Northern Ireland is a cautionary tale to even well-intentioned would-be colonialists. it has a much greater similarity to what's going on in Israel and Palestine than any of the other examples cited so far, and is very dissimilar from Tibet.
      i suspect you're fishing for examples of proponents of Tibetan self-determination being inconsistent with those claims. keep looking.

      BTW, China controls Tibet long before Hawaii (or Texas) becomes one state of US!
      true for Hawai'i, false for Texas. China invaded Tibet in 1949; Texas became a state in 1845. only Hawai'i and Alaska (maybe that's what you were thinking of?), both in 1959, postdate the Tibetan occupation.
      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    19. Re:Amusing, but by anothy · · Score: 1
      this post has so many problems in it i hardly know where to begin. you start off with this gem:

      Whether you like the Chinese government or not, and whether you feel that they are wrongfully occupying Tibet or not, the fact is that they feel that this is their territory, and nobody in the world offers any serious challenge; ergo, Tibet is de facto a part of China.

      except, um, the Tibetans? that's pretty much exactly the issue: the Tibetans feel they're being occupied. you're making a pretty lame attempt to cut out the most important point of the argument without actually making any arguments against it. bad form, and your statement is obviously false up front. moving on...

      Nobody in their right mind would expect a country to allow an external, hostile, political power to influence the internal affairs of the country

      well, that rather depends on the interpretation of very many things. Germany didn't particularly "allow" the Allies to tell them to stop taking over lands and killing people, but we made it happen anyway. there are limits to how far we expect countries to be allowed to go before the rest of the world intervenes. certainly that limit goes down significantly when the behavior crosses borders, but it exists even within a country (witness Kosovo and Bosnia-Herzegovina, for example). you're right that nobody in their right mind would expect a sovereign nation to allow a foreign power (hostile or not) to dictate, say, monetary policy or administration of social programs, but the same people would damn well expect to see involvement with a million people dead.
      the Red Scare in the US is a particularly dark failing of our political and civil institutions, but it did not result in mass executions. it was clearly very bad, but the scale doesn't even compare.

      The Dalai Lama is undeniably a political influence in Tibet, and he is undeniably hostile to the Chinese government...

      define "hostile to". one could make a sound argument that he is "hostile" (that is, "in opposition to") their colonial agenda, but i'm not aware of anything he's said or done that challenges their right to exist or control China (just not Tibet).

      ...it is pure common sense that they want to minimize his influence on any part of the Chinese population...

      they may want to do so, but does that make it right? does it give China the right to violate his human rights, or those of their citizens, in the process? and, again, that's to say nothing of the human rights of Tibetans, who're only "Chinese" by occupation. oh, but:

      ...and as I pointed out, the Tibetans are de facto part of the Chinese population...

      yes, you said this, but it doesn't make it true in any useful sense. you're basing it on an unfounded assertion and a statement which is trivially observably false.

      It is not only common sense, it is the duty of any government to oppose any influence that would destabilise the society they are governing...

      again, nonsense. the censorship and control of information that takes place in China is disgusting, all done in the name of opposing things that destabilize society. China, like any totalitarian regime, equates "society" with their own rule; the two are not equivalent.

      ...and it is only fair to say that the Dalai Lama wants to destabilize the situation - after all, he wants the Chinese to leave and Tibet to be an independent nation.

      mmm, not really. at least, not today; he's significantly softened his position. i want Tibet to be independent; the Dalai Lama wants Tibet to be self-governing on at least internal affairs. the two are not the same.

      How could that be achieved without a war of independence? And even more - if the Chinese government were to say 'OK, we agree; we simply leave Tibet',

      well, there's one way it could

      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    20. Re:Amusing, but by saforrest · · Score: 1

      The British empire, the Soviet Union and the Belgian colonies - all have failed, and with good reason.

      They failed, but before they failed, people were using arguments similar to yours to explain why they shouldn't or wouldn't fail.

      What is this stupid substition game about, really, other than silly?

      Well, it's about finding out how consistent an apologist for imperialism you are. Judging by your response, fairly consistent.

      Are you suggesting that China are like the British, when they invaded India and tried to suck the country dry of its natural riches? And that people come from Beijing and set up their own little 'kingdoms' in Tibet?

      I'm not suggesting the comparison goes any further than empire and colony. The Chinese haven't set up their own little kingdoms, no, but what difference does it make whether they have petty fiefdoms or a centralized state bureaucracy? They're still there.

      And you seem oddly harsh against British imperialism in India. Many of the positive changes you've described in Tibet since Chinese rule have parallels in India: the British gave Western technology, schools, trains, a solid legal system, etc. Sure they took their raw materials, but that's what an empire's supposed to do, right?

      What I say is - wake up to reality. There is a lot of shit going on in the world, but some is worse than other.

      Moral relativism. There's rule of existence out there that I like to call the Axiom of Suckiness: "if A sucks, but B sucks more than A, then A still sucks."

      Sure there's worse shit out there. Who says I don't care about that too?

      I don't think the Americans in the Philippines or the Chinese in Tibet are anyway near as big problems as the situations in Africa, or the fact that Israel is caught in a state of near psychosis that makes it almost impossible to get anywhere with solving the problems.

      Well, agreed there. But refer to the Axiom of Suckiness again.

      By the way, when I mention the "Philippines" I was talking about the period where it was an American protectorate in the nineteenth century, right after the Spanish-American War. This was one of the first times the cognitive dissonance of the U.S. government was on full display: "we're a people whose existence was founded on a principle of a right to national self-determination, but the Filipinos need us to rule them, and if they think otherwise they just don't understand."

    21. Re:Amusing, but by LostInTaiwan · · Score: 1


      Well. . . not exactly. You may have to dig a little deeper on the Chinese culture. The dialects of China may very from place to place, however, culture and heritage are mostly homogeneous for the "Han" Chinese that make up the majority. The "Han" Chinese is probably what you are referring. Tibetans and other white Muslim minorities unfortunately do not share their culture and heritage with the Chinese and probably view the Chinese with their "Han" biased policies backup with guns and authoritarian rule more as a threat than "cultural diversity"

      Please don't confuse the plight of the ethnic minorities in China withe pseudo cultural reasoning. China has no historical claim over most of the outer ethnic minority regions it current controls.

    22. Re:Amusing, but by carlosgardel · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I think that this was about an example that I raised, so I'll address it.

      your Northern Ireland example is the best of the set, but that's still problematic. the last plebiscite on Northern Ireland's continued membership in the United Kingdom was overwhelmingly affirmative (>98%). while the fight has been bloody, it's a poor contemporary example of a foreign power occupying a nation that doesn't want them there (although that's certainly historically true if you go back one or two hundred years). rather, Northern Ireland is a cautionary tale to even well-intentioned would-be colonialists. it has a much greater similarity to what's going on in Israel and Palestine than any of the other examples cited so far, and is very dissimilar from Tibet.


      First, the example that I used was "Ireland," not "Northern Ireland." In fact, I think that I specifically wrote "Ireland (all of it)."

      The British occupied and colonized Ireland -- all of it -- for several hundred years, and for at least a century claimed that it wasn't a colony, but an integral part of Great Britain. This claim is still made about six of the counties, the "Northern Ireland" that you refer to, which is an entity dreamed up by British policy makers and has no precedent as having any existence at all prior to 1921.

      Now, most of the island became independent. This, in the terms that you used before, makes it a "previous province," and, if the British were to re-take Dublin and the 26 counties, they would be "re-assimilating a previous province." This is the situation that you claim is the situation of Tibet. How the Irish situation would be different in legal or ethical terms is completely unclear to me. Please explain.

      As far as the plebiscite in Northern Ireland, please give some citation for that bizarre statistic. Not only does 98% in favor of the North staying part of the UK bely all common sense, but I can find no reference to it. Sure, in 1973 there was a plebiscite limited to the North on the question of remaining part of the UK, and it held by 57%. The Catholic population has grown quite a bit as a percentage of the population since then. Where are you getting 98%?

      There was another plebiscite, though, that simply backs up what I have been saying. When the Irish were given a vote on becoming an independent country, it was approved overwhelmingly. In fact, of the 32 counties in Ireland, it was only defeated in 4. That is a pretty clear-cut case in favor of national independence (actually self-rule), wouldn't you say? The British response: "well, we can't really undo the plebiscite without sparking an all-out rebellion, so we'll just take those 4 counties that voted against it, plus two more neighboring counties for good measure, democracy be damned." Et voila, they created "Northern Ireland," a political entity that had never existed in any form before that moment, and one that has been predictably unstable.

      This also begs the question: why no plebiscite in Tibet? Surely, as good Chinese citizens, the Tibetans wouldn't want to break with the motherland! Or could it be, perhaps, that the Chinese know damn well that the Tibetans are not Chinese, and that they would assert that position given the chance? Could it be, perhaps, that the Chinese government has absolutely no illusion that it is a colonial power in Tibet, despite all the flowering rhetoric? Could it be that they cynically laugh at all those who are fooled by the rhetoric and can't see the Chinese occupation of Tibet for the colonialist land-and-resource grab that it so obviously is?

      Well, obviously.
    23. Re:Amusing, but by saforrest · · Score: 1

      I never argued the comparisons were exact. The OP's main arguments seemed to be that as an imperialist power China should be expected to cling to its colony, and that they had done some good there as the past Tibet was a feudal state which exploited its peasant class.

      Those arguments — the duty of the imperialist to quash dissent and the good works done for the colony once part of an empire — hold in the examples I provided too. So I wanted to see whether the OP agreed with the principles (a consistent imperialist) or whether he had some particular nationalistic axe to grind.

      But let's visit your arguments nonetheless.

      1. The British East India Company didn't set out to re-assimilate a previous province of England by creating the British Raj; they sought goods for trade and the expansion of power of the Crown.

      I think the incentive for their being there is sort of beside the point. The crux of your argument is the "previous province" business. I'll leave aside the question of the veracity of that point, but even if it's true, so what? Ireland is a previous province of the UK; for that matter, so is Canada. Would it be okay for Gordon Brown to fly to Ottawa or Dublin and ask for an Act of Union, as long as he wasn't doing it for the natural resources?

      2. The Soviets didn't want to return the Eastern Bloc to Russia. Ever since Napoleon and perhaps previously, Russia wanted a (larger) buffer between herself and European powers who constantly invaded her traditional territory.

      See, there we go with "traditional territory". What are "traditional territory" or "buffer states" other than empire? Maybe "empire lite", where we get a local stooge to man the podium for the sake of the local crowd?

      Czechoslovakia was actually a separate country, and there was no systemic effort on the Russians' part to replace Czech or Slovak with Russian. (Mind you, they did force some other Eastern Bloc states to convert to the Cyrillic alphabet.) So it is a weaker form of imperialism than Tibet; in Tibet a guy like Alexander Dubek couldn't have ever even got started.

      3. I can't speak intelligently about Belgian intentions in the Congo, I'd wager the diamond and gold mines had more to do with it than anything.

      Again with this strange idea that because the motives for colonialism were resource-based, that this somehow invalidates the comparison. Why?

      4. The United States gained the Philippines, a Spanish colony, after defeating Spain in a war. No manifest destiny there, just a transfer of stewardship.

      Okay. So, after the war was over, a bunch of the Filipinos sought independence. The United States, a country founded on the right to national self-determination who had spent the last century preaching to the world about its moralistic principles, launched an oppressive and brutal campaign to secure the Philippines as a colony, complete with racist rhetoric about how the Asians weren't ready for freedom and need American tutelage. And they did mention manifest destiny, by the way!

      But your "transfer of stewardship" argument is interesting. So if I get the colony from some other empire, that makes it okay, and somehow not imperialism? How would this work for stolen goods?

    24. Re:Amusing, but by LostInTaiwan · · Score: 1

      What kind of logic is this? By the same argument, Hilter had the right to keep Europe to himself and the we should have respected the right of USSR to keep Eastern Europe under its control.

      Everyone has the right to be free. Just because GW Bush and big international corporations are willing to capitulate to China doesn't mean the rest of us should. Like others has already pointed out, you can't use conditions in late 1940s Tibet as justification for current Chinese occupation of Tibet. Dalai Lama was born into a system of inequality but at least he grow up to be a man advocating equality and peace. On the other hand, the Chinese Communist party started as a party of equals but eventually evolved into a oppressive regime of one.

      Regarding Chinese investments in Tibet.. . . Maybe you can ask the Chinese how they feel about foreign investments in China prior to WWII when coastal China was divided up among the world's superpowers of that time. Did they like that experience? is not, why should they expect the Tibetans to welcome the Chinese occupation.

      C'mon guys, what's the matter. . . our hands getting soft on China from all the "Made in China" stuff we've been buying over the years?

    25. Re:Amusing, but by saforrest · · Score: 1

      I think that this was about an example that I raised, so I'll address it.

      No, the poster was replying to an AC who replied to my post. The AC mentioned Northern Ireland, Quebec, and Hawaii.

    26. Re:Amusing, but by saforrest · · Score: 1

      The Czechoslovakia one was on my list too.

      As for the other three, Northern Ireland, Quebec, and Hawaii:

      Hawaii is actually a better example than you might think, or at least it was in 1893. In the time since it has been so thoroughly integrated and Americanized that it is no longer comparable to someplace like Tibet.

      As for Quebec and Northern Ireland: remind me again when it was that the Tibetans had an free and fair referendum on their continued union with China?

    27. Re:Amusing, but by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      neither spain nor france is oppressing the Basque, systematically trying to eliminate their language, culture, or religion,

      You seem to have missed the existence of one Francisco Franco and his policies toward ethnic minorities such as the Basque and the Catalans. Policies which the succeeding governments, if watered down, continued. How long did it take to finally recognise Basque and Catalan as official languages besides Castilian Spanish?

      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    28. Re:Amusing, but by anothy · · Score: 1

      as noted by a sibling, you're wrong: this wasn't in response to you at all, but my immediate parent. threading is useful.

      on the 98% figure, however: i think you're confusing the turnout with the results. the turnout for the 1973 plebiscite was about 58% (due at least in part to the boycott of a large portion of the Catholic population); the results were over 98% in favor of remaining in the United Kingdom. CAIN has a summary of the plebiscite. Catholics are still a minority in Northern Ireland today, so if you're correct about the population growing there (i have no idea) i imagine they still would've been trounced without the boycott. also of note is this more recent (but smaller) opinion survey showing that 40% of folks in Northern Ireland think of themselves as Unionist while only 22% think of themselves as Nationalist.

      the rest of your argument seems to mostly be trying to convince me to hold the position i'm already arguing for. so, um, good job! :-)

      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    29. Re:Amusing, but by anothy · · Score: 1

      um, no, i didn't miss any such thing; i was referring only to modern Spain.. don't try to get me to defend Franco; ain't gonna happen. but things started getting better very soon after his death. by 1978 the Basque were largely (certainly not entirely) self-governing in internal affairs. suppression of the language ended by then. it became official in 1982.

      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    30. Re:Amusing, but by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      Precisely the point. Spain did have a policy against ethnic minorities under Franco, and his successors continued that policy long after his death, even if they softened it up a bit.

      Now, today, Spain may not oppress minorities anymore, but the past is recent enough that holding them up as a good example is not the smartest thing to do.

      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    31. Re:Amusing, but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      The key word being "external".

      If you grant China the argument that Tibet is legitimately part of China's greater territory, then the Dalai Lama *isn't* an "external influence" at all. He's an internal dissident, albeit in exile.

      Which is an important distinction. Western liberal thinking holds that, however justified a government may be in fending off external influences, internal opposition figures should generally be given a fair hearing. Of course there are many cases where this doesn't happen (*cough*FreeSpeechZones), but those tend to be condemned just as widely as China in Tibet.

    32. Re:Amusing, but by anothy · · Score: 1

      i don't think 5 years qualifies as "long after his death". Spain got a new government in 1978. i've been referring to the actions of this government.

      --

      i speak for myself and those who like what i say.
    33. Re:Amusing, but by jaydub2001 · · Score: 1

      While what you describe is true regarding dialects and the large variety of local and regional cultures in China, it should be mentioned that most all of these regions are still populated by the dominant ethnic group in China, the Han. Tibetans are not Han and if you visit China (where I live now) you can very easily tell the difference between a Tibetan and a Han. The same is true for the Uyghur people who are the primary ethnic group in Xinjiang - another region of China that was annexed by China and has had its local people slowly pushed out by an influx of Han Chinese.

      "My point is that if you are trying to convince a Chinese person that Tibet deserve to be separated, and used their distinct culture and language as the reason, then by that reason many more parts of China also deserve to be separated. I think most people does not know how diverse in culture and language China is."

      The difference here is a question of time. Most Han dominated regions of China have been a part of China during its various dynasties so despite having different dialects and local customs, these people and regions were still nominally part of a greater China. Tibet on the other hand has existed as an independent region for the bulk of the long history of the Chinese dynasties. If I live in Zhejiang province and have lived under Chinese society - in whatever form that society was in a particular dynasty - for 2000 years, I am going to share a lot more with someone from Hunan province than with a Tibetan who lived in their own country and culture up to the early 1950s...

    34. Re:Amusing, but by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      as noted by a sibling, you're wrong: this wasn't in response to you at all, but my immediate parent. threading is useful.

      Threading tends to be pretty tedious; nesting generally serves me better. But advice noted.

      on the 98% figure, however: i think you're confusing the turnout with the results. the turnout for the 1973 plebiscite was about 58% (due at least in part to the boycott of a large portion of the Catholic population); the results were over 98% in favor of remaining in the United Kingdom. CAIN has a summary of the plebiscite. Catholics are still a minority in Northern Ireland today, so if you're correct about the population growing there (i have no idea) i imagine they still would've been trounced without the boycott. also of note is this more recent (but smaller) opinion survey showing that 40% of folks in Northern Ireland think of themselves as Unionist while only 22% think of themselves as Nationalist.

      Why on earth you would bring up as evidence the results of a plebiscite in which nearly 100% of those on one side of the issue boycott it is beyond me. This is no small matter: you've got between 35-40% of the population actually refusing to recognize the right of the state to exist and thus boycotting the poll, but somehow this is a positive sign of support for union? As for the current status of things, there are plenty of reasons for why the Catholic population would grow, but the number of people considering themselves "Nationalist" not grow accordingly. The main one, obviously, would be the territories of the North and South being de facto united by common membership in the EU. There are others as well. But I don't think that a whole bunch of Irish Catholics suddenly considering themselves British is one of them.

      the rest of your argument seems to mostly be trying to convince me to hold the position i'm already arguing for. so, um, good job! :-)

      You agree that the Chinese occupation of Tibet is like a British re-occupation of Ireland. And you argue that this is somehow justified. So you are arguing that the Chinese occupation of Tibet is nothing but colonialism pure and simple? Really? I thought you claimed that the Chinese were justified because they were "re-assimilating a former province." Or I guess that you are saying that it is colonialism, and that that is cool with you. Interesting. Perhaps at some point you'll work your way up to the 20th century and at least claim that it isn't colonialism at all.
    35. Re:Amusing, but by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Well, you've made some interesting points, but, as a firm believer in the self determination of nations, I'm going to have to say: Fuck You And Your Groveling Apology For Colonialism.
      Sure. You're welcome to be our guest again whenever you feel like it. Oh yes, and please don't forget to leave all the borrowed science and technology at the door when you leave.
    36. Re:Amusing, but by freezingweasel · · Score: 1

      > it is the duty of any government to oppose any influence that would destabilise the society they are governing;

      Is it then the duty of the Chinese government to stop all within it who would take over new countries such as Korea? No matter who you invade, you're creating an internal problem by absorbing someone else.

  36. Great point there : by unity100 · · Score: 1

    Wow, the chinese scientific community will be amazed to learn that their government officially acknowledges the existence of reincarnation

    i havent looked it that way. with this, chinese government has had officially accepted reincarnation.
    1. Re:Great point there : by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i havent looked it that way. with this, chinese government has had officially accepted reincarnation.
      By criminalizing people who claim to have been reincarnated?
    2. Re:Great point there : by unity100 · · Score: 1

      yes. for a crime to exist, it should be a reality. reincarnation should exist for it to be a crime.

  37. Re:Dear Slashdot GOOGLE BANNER ADD remove please by Mister+Transistor · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    FireFox does that, too. Control-F puts a search box on the bottom toolbar and any word you type it will find the next one of, or check "highlight all" box and it will do what you describe. I also really like that feature, it makes searching for a specific thing on a big page much easier.

    --
    -- You are in a maze of little, twisty passages, all different... --
  38. Even more amusing, but by unity100 · · Score: 1
    What you describe below neither does make what they are doing true, or neither alleviate the fact that every country in the world affects the entire civilization. If tomorrow an extremist sect takes control of chinese communist party and starts to incite the chinese population to enmity, hatred towards other nations and prepare grounds for a war, or starts to spread this philosophy to other countries, the perception you describe below means suicidal. Same goes for every country in the world. You cannot do anything, everything in your own land, on grounds that it is your land.

    Whether you like the Chinese government or not, and whether you feel that they are wrongfully occupying Tibet or not, the fact is that they feel that this is their territory, and nobody in the world offers any serious challenge; ergo, Tibet is de facto a part of China. Nobody in their right mind would expect a country to allow an external, hostile, political power to influence the internal affairs of the country - the US have historically been very heavyhanded in similar situations (eg. the communist scare after WWII); many would still today argue that it was right of them.
  39. Re:Feeling concerned? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And this is the difference between largely germanic and British commonwealth legal systems.

    Germanic tradition is open to interpretation and the intent of the law weighs, if possible, even more heavily than the actual lettering.

    In the British system, you can game the system like you suggest, leading to hugely litigous societies compared to ones following the germanic tradition.

  40. Re:Feeling concerned? by WilliamSChips · · Score: 1

    Traditional culture is evil anyways. It's a prime mover for feelings of superiority, which are the #1 impetus for wars. Until it's all gone we're gonna be stuck here for a while.

    --
    Please, for the good of Humanity, vote Obama.
  41. Re: Chinese saying they can... by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    ... Except this is in the department of the nearly impossible, because *both* ReIncarnation or Being Judged is a function of the highest spiritual levels of all reality. God would consider it blasphemy, and the Wheel turning ReIncarnation doesn't check for local permissions either. Put simply to modern minds, it's like banning gravity. Isaac Newton didn't "give" us gravity, and the other forces that did provide it don't react to Government pronouncements.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  42. Shame on Newsweek by greydontmatter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Shame on Newsweek for presenting this issue as "one of history's more absurd acts of totalitarianism" rather than the Chinese government wanting to choose the next Dali Lama. They do come out and say that later in the article but presenting this as just some kind of wacky law is misleading. I guess the real shame is that most people don't get past the first few sentences of the article to understand what's really being discussed.

  43. All your souls are belong to China by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    All your souls are belong to China

  44. In other news, I am exercising restraint. by Lethyos · · Score: 1

    People, when I learned about these restrictions on reincarnation, I nearly lost control of my incredible mystical might! However, after careful consideration, I have decided not to use my awesome supernatural powers against the Chinese state. I could unleash a magical fury and I could re-materialize as a thousand dragons that would crush this oppressive regime, but only if I wanted to. Luckily for them, I have decided to—ahem—exercise restraint and let the process work itself out through normal means.

    --
    Why bother.
  45. Would the Tibetan desire to preserve their culture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    .. simply not be called either nationalism or racism in other parts of the world?

    The question of who has power in the country aside, it seems many Tibetans simply want Chinese people not to live close to them.

  46. Re incarnation by sanman2 · · Score: 3, Informative

    But China seems to be trying to help Tibetans to reincarnate ASAP:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IzCl95A90P0

    Just ask their border police.

  47. Re:Feeling concerned? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    "They banned people who are wearing clear religious signs, including (BUT NOT LIMITED TO) a headscarf. "

    1. I did not say exclusively.
    2. Mentioning THAT would put you on par with Soviet Russia and Maoist China (sorry, I forgot, THAT is what the topic about) - equal persecution of all religions (except Buddhism)
    3. You are spectacularly mute on the subject of Tunisia and Turkey - "progressive" Muslim countries.

    German laws circa 1937 were quite neutral to all Jews. Do you listen to yourself, atheists?

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  48. Re:Feeling concerned? by mapkinase · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    What are you talking about? Headscarf is a head cover, not a face cover...

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  49. Re:Feeling concerned? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are certainly aware that "modern" culture is just a recent successor of certain traditional culture and is sure as hell a prime mover for feeling of superiority (evident in your post, BTW) itself. I think evilness lies somewhere else, perhaps in wrong answers to "What do we do now that we *know* we are superior to others?" What we need to have globally accepted is not a single (whichever) culture, but the spirit of tolerance. Whoever wishes to change own culture for another (or completely new) one should be permitted to do so, but none should be forced to.

    I wish if someone (brave) would write a fictional diary of Prophet Mohamed written using today Western euphemisms used when speaking about "inferior" and "backward" cultures, perhaps with some paraphrasing from colonial, (American native) Indian and later, i.e. against Japan wars' times propaganda and reports. It is always good to change a perspective.

  50. novel politics by rucs_hack · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Tibetan Dali Lama, while he presents himself as a force for enlightenment, is really the head figure for what you might term the upper class of Tibet. Their record for treatment of their own population isn't that great, butit gets glossed over by a west desperate to find a better path to their own enlightenment, whilst handily ignoring the impovorished state in which the peasants live, and have lived for a log time, long before the Chinese turned up. I note that the religous class seemed to do well for themselves before China turned up.

    The thing is, they couched their control over Tibet in religious terms, to to properly destabalise that, China must work against their control on those same terms.

    Not that I condone China, but they're not the only people with a bad record in this dispute.

    The Dali Lama position has frequently been held by people whose selection was extremely useful politically (influential families and such). I find it all highly suspect. Probably because, since I have a reasonable self image, I don't need to delude myself that a country with a population mostly consisting of poor people prone to starvation at the slightest turn of fortune is somehow also the keeper of a path to some higher state of being.

    1. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't need to delude myself that a country with a population mostly consisting of poor people prone to starvation at the slightest turn of fortune is somehow also the keeper of a path to some higher state of being.

      i guess you're not a christian, jew or muslim either, as all three of those religions were born out of populations consisting of poor people prone to starvation at the slightest turn of fortune.

    2. Re:novel politics by rucs_hack · · Score: 1

      My family were christian (catholics). My mother was almost institutionalised at age six because she asked her uncle (a jesuit preist) why it was wrong to ask questions about the bible.

      Seriously, he immediatelly insisted she be locked up as insane because she questioned the truth of the bible, she reports him as screaming abuse at her. Fortunately her father (also a religious nutbar, but less so) didn't, because it would have probably ended his marriage.

      Crazy people....

      I have no liking for religion at all, and no repect for any of the major religions either (after all it is sometimes possible to not like a thing and yet still respect it, not in this case though). None of the current generation of my family are at all religious.

    3. Re:novel politics by riots · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Could you at least show the Dalai Lama some respect by spelling his name correctly? The guy has won a Nobel Peace Prize and I suspect you haven't. I suppose it hasn't occured to you that there might be a way of life that doesn't revolve around power and greed? You are only seeing Tibetan culture bounded by your own limited worldview. Never mind, at least you're happy with your self image. I'm not sure he would be so conceited.

    4. Re:novel politics by krou · · Score: 3, Informative

      Spot on. Michael Parenti has a good article about the dubious track record of the Dalai Lama, and Buddhism, and the myths surrounding Tibet. Citing the Washington Post, he refers to a former slave from the old corrupt and aristocratic Dalai Lama regime:

      "I've already lived that life once before," said Wangchuk, a 67-year-old former slave who was wearing his best clothes for his yearly pilgrimage to Shigatse, one of the holiest sites of Tibetan Buddhism. He said he worshipped the Dalai Lama, but added, "I may not be free under Chinese communism, but I am better off than when I was a slave."

      Like you say, China's track record is equally dubious, but romanticising about a past that didn't exist isn't going to help Tibetans, either.

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    5. Re:novel politics by necro81 · · Score: 1

      The Dali Lama position has frequently been held by people whose selection was extremely useful politically (influential families and such). I find it all highly suspect.
      That might be true of previous incarnations, but the current Dalai Lama was born in a simple farming family. They did alright for themselves as farmers, better than their neighbors, but not rich by most standards. An important thing to remember about Buddhism, however, is the deep belief that wealth and happiness are entirely disconnected from one another.

      ps - the "Dalai" in Dalai Lama is spelled with two "a"'s. Otherwise, someone might get confused and think that the wild, mustachioed, surrealist painter of the early 20th century had converted to Buddhism.
    6. Re:novel politics by rucs_hack · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I suppose it hasn't occured to you that there might be a way of life that doesn't revolve around power and greed?

      Indeed it has, it is the pondering of such things which helps me identify the flaw in the western idealised view of Tibetan life, and to reject the idea that they have the solution.

      Also, so what? I can't spell too well, at least I'm not so hung up on minutia that I base half my comment on being annoyed about a missing 'a'.

    7. Re:novel politics by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 1

      Could you tell this to the majority of China's population who all enjoy a poverty free lifestyle ... oh sorry they have about the same impovorished state as the people of Tibet do now and always have done, both have a population largely consisting of subsistence farmers who are only poor in relation to the west, the only thing they lack is good medical care?

      The religion of Tibet meant that people were obliged to help their neighbour (and give to the church), now the Chinese state fills that role (and expects it's cut) - not much change there

      The main thing that they are doing is trying to surpress the main religion of the country and so take away the peoples right to freedom of religion?

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    8. Re:novel politics by Gamer_2k4 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Since I have a reasonable self image, I don't need to delude myself that a country with a population mostly consisting of poor people prone to starvation at the slightest turn of fortune is somehow also the keeper of a path to some higher state of being. So you're assuming that a person's PHYSICAL attributes are a valid representation of his or her SPIRITUAL enlightenment?
    9. Re:novel politics by vertinox · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Their record for treatment of their own population isn't that great, butit gets glossed over by a west desperate to find a better path to their own enlightenment, whilst handily ignoring the impovorished state in which the peasants live, and have lived for a log time, long before the Chinese turned up.

      Huh? Tibet has been occupied since the 1950's which if you compare it to the current world situation of the times, we Americans were still highly geared up for segregation and discrimination of African Americans in the South and only a handful of people were fighting to change it until the 1960's equal rights movement.

      Hell... We are talking about a 3rd world nation's history from prior to that we might as well be talking about the Tsar and how bad he was that make the Soviet Crimes acceptable or how great the Zulus had it because the British brought them civilization at the point of a gun. Tibet had no road infrastructure, no factories, no electricity, no telecommunications, no real constitution, and pretty much was a society comparable to same one of medieval or ancient times.

      And you come to us and say that the Dali Llama and upper society was to blame for all this? Its kind of like expecting a medieval king of Europe in the 1300s to come out and say "Let's have an revolution for the people! Equal rights for all! Lets do away with Catholicism and all you believe in while we are at it."

      Things like that need things like printing presses, universities, trade, burghers, factories, and everything else needed for a revolution and a change in culture. Even if the Dali Lama came out and said we need to get rid of the old system, the peasants of Tibet would have said "Reject hundred of years of tradition? The Dali Lama has gone mad! Time for a new Dali Lama!"

      Yeah... China brought civilization and industrialization to Tibet, but they did it at a point of a gun just like Europe brought civilization to Africa. It is wrong and look how it turned out for a lot of places.

      The same apartheid in South Africa is going on in Tibet. Native Tibetans are 3rd class citizens even if they reject Buddhism.

      Of course the Tibetan lower class had it bad... Just like any other lower class in any third world nation. Its not something the leadership could correct even if they wanted to.

      Secondly it has nothing to do with religion and backwardness. China as a sense of their own Manifest destiny.

      Originally, Mao had claimed that Mongolia, Vietnam, and Korea have and always been a part of China just like Tibet. Stalin and the Red Army basically told him to can that idea.

      Of course the Dali Lama got caught up in the web of the CIA and things went bad.

      So don't tell us things sucked worse under the Lamas because it would have sucked anywhere, and it even sucks even worse with the current regimes policy towards non-ethnic Chinese.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    10. Re:novel politics by wytcld · · Score: 4, Insightful

      poor people [...] higher state of being
      In 1980 I spent five weeks in Nepal, two in Kathmandu, three of them on the Jomsom trek, beyond the end of the roads. We met Tibetans in the city, and visited villages whose Buddhist practice was Tibetan on the trek. Many of these Tibetan refugees and Buddhist villagers were quite poor - as are many of the Hindus in Nepal, one of the poorest nations. But the Tibetans and Buddhists were, to a striking degree, happier and friendlier than most of the various Hindu people in Nepal we encountered. This is nothing against the Hindus - I've seen similar psychological effects of poverty in our own Appalachia - but rather a recognition that there's a strength in the Tibetan type of Buddhism that other cultures generally lack.

      As for the monks having been relatively well off historically - yes, just as the monasteries were in old Europe. However, just like it had been in Europe, most every family could and would send one of its sons into the monkhood. So it does not map into Marxist analysis of hereditary class differences, as much as the Maoists would like to force it into that mold. It solved a problem in both Europe and Tibet - a farming family needed to have enough sons, and the best way to be sure of that was to have extra sons. But with too many sons the farm would become split up too small by inheritance to each of them. So sending the extras off to attend to religion rather than farming was good for both farms and the religious institutions.

      Now, I'm an athiest (actually, many practicing Buddhists are too - although the Tibetans more tend to polytheism), so I don't on the whole favor massive social investment in religious institutions (however beautiful some of the buildings and art end up). But there's something in Tibetan Buddhist culture that clearly produces superior sanity in its common people. Perhaps that's related to the degree that Buddhism has since its founding specifically involved itself in psychological as well as religious questions.
      --
      "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    11. Re:novel politics by complete+loony · · Score: 1

      "poor people prone to starvation at the slightest turn of fortune is somehow also the keeper of a path to some higher state of being" That's funny, I thought that being a poor starving peasant was a pretty good reason to look for a path to a higher state of being. If anything they should be considered the most likely people to find such a path.
      --
      09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
    12. Re:novel politics by rucs_hack · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Wow, I didn't realise that knowing people froma country makes you an expert on that country. Hell, I better contact the UN for a job right away, I must be worth a fortune!

      Yes I have read some of his work. Most of what I read was meandering and when subjected to serious scrutiny, ultimatelly meaningless. It has, in my opinion almost no application to the real world other then to increase the fame and wealth of its creater and publishers.

      As to why their own people didn't overthrow them. Well, when you're busy just trying to feed your family, such things aren't so easy, especially when the ruling class control virtually all forms of decent communication, which is typically the case.

      Quite apart from that, its very well established that when religion has a strong hold on a culture, overthrowing that control (in the event that it is unfair), is supremely hard. In the UK the church had an unchallenged position of power until the black death, during which there was the first recorded incident of ordinary people attacking a priest because he was burying a body inside the city (in a church yard to be exact). before that such an act was unthinkable.

    13. Re:novel politics by Fozzyuw · · Score: 1

      Otherwise, someone might get confused and think that the wild, mustachioed, surrealist painter had converted to Buddhism.

      Mario?

      --
      "The past was erased, the erasure was forgotten, the lie became truth." ~1984 George Orwell
    14. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It's not surprising that those crazy people left such a legacy in you.

      While sadly common enough, they are yet still not representative of religious people.

      I won't tell you to stop projecting that legacy onto all religious people, because it's your judgement call to make. But I will tell you that as long as you do, you're living in your own kind of fantasy land. I'm sure it's quite comfortable there, compared to facing the wounded emotions aroused by your particular family history. But wounded emotions never heal without being faced. I hope some day you're ready for that, because the improvement in one's life from their release is nearly priceless. And no, I am not suggesting that that healing comes through being religious.

    15. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, I didn't realise that knowing people froma country makes you an expert on that country. Hell, I better contact the UN for a job right away,

      Espescially since he equated Mongolia with Tibet. That is like equating Canada with Mexico.

    16. Re:novel politics by rucs_hack · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You make some fair points, so I should adress them.

      Huh? Tibet has been occupied since the 1950's which if you compare it to the current world situation of the times, we Americans were still highly geared up for segregation and discrimination of African Americans in the South and only a handful of people were fighting to change it until the 1960's equal rights movement.

      Oh dear, please don't get me started on the US and its human rights record. Mind you I come from a wealthy Australian Family, and although we left that life (my mother and I left, the money stayed with my father), I still feel bad about looking at the queues of aboriginies that always seemd to be outside of doctors/dentists etc when we just walked right in, due no doubt to our duel status of being white and rich. I didn't know at the time, but we represented the very worst aspect of racism, we, or at least I, didn't even realise it was happening.

      Discrimination has always been a problem, doubtless it wil continue to be so, but I despair at our holding up a person like the Dalai Lama as an example of virtue. Better someone who has been a slave, then a representaive of slave holders. And no, I don't know if all slaves are virtuous. If I were made a slave, I don't think virtue would be a prime attribute I would aim for.

      or how great the Zulus had it because the British brought them civilization at the point of a gun.

      Well first we gave them guns, then they objected to our taking their land and tried to give us the bullets back, then it devolved into this whole nasty thing, I beleive Micheal Cain was there. Englands record as an empire maker isn't the kindest in history.

      And you come to us and say that the Dali Llama and upper society was to blame for all this? Its kind of like expecting a medieval king of Europe in the 1300s to come out and say "Let's have an revolution for the people! Equal rights for all! Lets do away with Catholicism and all you believe in while we are at it."

      You can't blame him for continuing what has been established for centuries, true. But we shouldn't Laud him as some kind of devine provider of wisdom either.

      Things like that need things like printing presses, universities, trade, burghers, factories, and everything else needed for a revolution and a change in culture. Even if the Dali Lama came out and said we need to get rid of the old system, the peasants of Tibet would have said "Reject hundred of years of tradition? The Dali Lama has gone mad! Time for a new Dali Lama!"

      That would be the job of the UN. Besides which, the Tibetans may not all want that. Enforced alterations of a society have never gone well. I don't know how to fix their problems, didn't say I did.

      So don't tell us things sucked worse under the Lamas because it would have sucked anywhere, and it even sucks even worse with the current regimes policy towards non-ethnic Chinese.

      I don't know if its worse under them then any other regime, I just know it sucks.

    17. Re:novel politics by maddskillz · · Score: 1

      Yes I have read some of his work. Most of what I read was meandering and when subjected to serious scrutiny, ultimatelly meaningless. It has, in my opinion almost no application to the real world other then to increase the fame and wealth of its creater and publishers.

      Ya...saying things like: Be kind whenever possible. It is always possible.
      What crap! I mean, how can I make money off that? What an idiot.

      The beauty of what he says is in it's simplicity...just because something is simple, doesn't make it meaningless

      It does seem pretty apparent from your other posts that you decided you don't like religion..so I am guessing it doesn't matter what he says or does, you won't like it either way
    18. Re:novel politics by rucs_hack · · Score: 1

      I won't tell you to stop projecting that legacy onto all religious people, because it's your judgement call to make. But I will tell you that as long as you do, you're living in your own kind of fantasy land. I'm sure it's quite comfortable there, compared to facing the wounded emotions aroused by your particular family history. But wounded emotions never heal without being faced. I hope some day you're ready for that, because the improvement in one's life from their release is nearly priceless. And no, I am not suggesting that that healing comes through being religious.

      Oh, I formed my opinions a long time before I learned about my families history. All I knew was that we didn't do the church thing.

      Actually most of my opinions of religous people was formed independantly by going out and looking for them. By the time I was 19 I'd encountered and got to know people from a great many religions. I didn't think they were all bad people, some were quite nice, but I saw more than a few people who seemed quite divorced from reality.

    19. Re:novel politics by STrinity · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The guy has won a Nobel Peace Prize and I suspect you haven't.


      So has Yasser Arafat. What's your point?
      --
      Les Miserables Volume 1 now up with my reading of
    20. Re:novel politics by Lurker2288 · · Score: 1

      If you think no money is being made off those books, you're sorely mistaken. Now, that's not to say it's going into the Dalai Lama's pocket (I have no idea) but it's probably safe to say that the publishing company is making a buck off of it. And the fact that they sell so well would also seem to indicate that they increase the fame of the author.

    21. Re:novel politics by maddskillz · · Score: 1

      No, actually you missed my point entirely. Of course there is money to be made. You might as well take what you can get.
      I very much doubt that's why he does it, but you never really know
      What I meant is, from his philosophies, we can't apply that to our lives to make a buck...Being good for the sake of being good, not to be rewarded...that's a foreign concept to some people

    22. Re:novel politics by rucs_hack · · Score: 1



      It does seem pretty apparent from your other posts that you decided you don't like religion..so I am guessing it doesn't matter what he says or does, you won't like it either way

      Alas yes, we all have our predjudices

    23. Re:novel politics by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      So suddenly all the talk about the right to self-determination and sovereignty doesn't apply if the ruling force is the Chinese? Interesting point of view...
      So, you mean it's ok for China to occupy Tibet to "Free" them from a theocratic government, a teocratic government btw that never engaged on genocide.
      I wanted to hear your views on US occupation on Iraq, just as a form of enlightnment.

      --
      Your ad could be here!
    24. Re:novel politics by andreyw · · Score: 1

      What's your point? Nobel Peace Prizes have some meaning behind them.

    25. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WHAMMO!

    26. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      China invaded Tibet in 1950. Things were different 57 years ago! If you are going to set up a straw man regarding the oppression of Tibet by the Buddhist aristocracy, you should acknowledge that the entire world was less egalitarian then.

      The U.S. military was just being integrated. A presidential candidate (Strom Thurmond) won the whole South on a segregationist platform. Lynchings were still relatively common.

      Women were systematically oppressed worldwide. Many places they were not allowed to own property or get a divorce.

      Alan Turing, a great mathematician without whom the Allies would have likely lost the war, was about to be tortured to death by his own gov't because he was sexually attracted to men.

      The Partion of India had just occured where half a million people died.

      The Soviet Union and China routinely sent huge amounts (10s of millions) of their own citizens to gulags and concentration camps to be worked to death.

      The world has changed since then. So it's misleading to say the Chinese invasion and subsequent mass murders, gang rapes, and demolitions were justified because a ruling class existed back then. Every country had a ruling class back then.

      An honest assessment would say that Tibet's society and gov't would have evolved in the past 57 years.

    27. Re:novel politics by thebdj · · Score: 1

      I actually know people from mongolia. You do realize that while Mongolians tend to follow Tibetan Buddhism, they are not really the Tibet we are talking about, right? You do realize the area is question is actually here, right? You also realize that Mongolia is an independent nation over which China has no control?

      So I would say knowing someone from Mongolia who practices Tibetan Buddhism, is a far cry from knowing someone who actually, well, lived in Tibet.
      --
      "Some days you just can't get rid of a bomb."
    28. Re:novel politics by nasor · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "Huh? Tibet has been occupied since the 1950's which if you compare it to the current world situation of the times, we Americans were still highly geared up for segregation and discrimination of African Americans in the South and only a handful of people were fighting to change it until the 1960's equal rights movement."

      Read a history book. Prior to Chinese reforms in 1959, over half of Tibet's population were basically slaves. They were serfs who were obligated to work for no pay on the estates of the ruling monks and elite merchants, legally forbidden to leave, and could be summarily killed at their liege-lord's whim. They were traded or sold from one liege-lord to another, often breaking up families. Forget the segregation of 1950s-era America - you would have to go back to the slavery of the pre-civil war american south to find any analogous set of social circumstances. The wealthy ruling monks, of course, taught their serfs that they were responsible for their own suffering due to transgressions in past lives. The Chinese are a bunch of jerks, and they are certainly oppressing the Tibetans, but Chinese rule is nothing compared to the slavery that most of Tibet lived under prior to 1959.

    29. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As a good, conscientious Marxist myself, I can confidently say that Parenti is not too bright. He is not even consistent for that matter. He is opposed to the Iraq war (as am I), and argues that it was the invasion of one sovereign country by another. Yet somehow he supports the Chinese invasion and occupation of Tibet, because, well, somehow they deserved it because Parenti didn't like the particular form of oppression there. Oh, and plus the Chinese claim to be Marxists, so I guess that that makes it OK. He is against the Israeli settlements and says the UN specifically bans population transfers to occupied territories; yet he has no problem when the Chinese do this on a far, far greater scale in Tibet.

      Its pathetic, really. Either you are (like Lenin) for the self-determination of nations regardless of their stage of economic and social development; or you support some variant of nationalism. Either you are against colonization, or you are for it. If Parenti were at all consistent or intellectually honest, he would say: "I support the Chinese invasion and colonization of Tibet because China is more progressive. I also support the US invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan because, as much as it pains me to say it, the US is the more progressive side in those conflicts. Israeli settlements in the West Bank are wrong, and so is the Chinese population transfer to Tibet." But he doesn't. And he doesn't because he either isn't that bright or isn't that honest. Take your pick.

      And let's not be naive -- the Chinese invasion and continued colonization of Tibet has nothing to do with "liberation," socialism, or anything noble. This is about aggressive nationalism plain and simple, and now it is also about capitalism. It seems that the Chinese just can't imagine having a neighbor without Kentucky Fried Chicken, McDonalds, Budweiser, and a good Chinese-owned mining company digging up whatever it can dig up.

      Of course Tibet was no paradise before the invasion. The only times that I have ever heard this claim is when pro-Chinese-invasion people say things like "supporters of the Dalai Lama claim that Tibet was a paradise before the Chinese came, but it really was a nasty place." Other than that, I have only heard supporters talk about this as an issue of national self-determination. Why is that something so hard to understand?

      One other thing to consider about the Dalai Lama. Like his predecessors, he is way out ahead of the dominant class of Tibet in political terms. He demanded a constitution that would limit his political authority, and then called all Tibetans to vote on it. He wants to retire as anything but ceremonial head of state, or at least have his successor do this. The programs that he has called for in a truly autonomous Tibet make Dennis Kucinich look like Dick Cheney. And, of course, he also considers himself a Marxist.
      http://hhdl.dharmakara.net/hhdlquotes1.html#marxis m

      Given that the Dalai Lama is more politically progressive than the current Chinese government; given that the Chinese occupation of Tibet is illegal; given that the Chinese colonization of Tibet is a violation of United Nations regulations on occupation; and given that the majority of Tibetans recognize him, not the Chinese government, as the legitimate ruler of the country -- given all that, why on Earth would anyone support the Chinese position on this?

      There is one reason: Chinese nationalism. It really is that simple.

    30. Re:novel politics by toddhisattva · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Dali Lama, while he presents himself as a force for enlightenment, is really the head figure for what you might term the upper class of Tibet Thanks for the Chinese Communist Party line on Tibetan history. I'm sure we've all forgotten Marxist cant about class struggle.

      Since you're the expert on upper classes, maybe you can answer "yes" or "no" to a question I have about Tibetan nobility -- were the Licchavis from Persian Nishapur?

      And by the way, it's "Dalai," a Turkic word for "Ocean" or "Oceanic" or some such. "Lama" of course is the Tibetan word for "guru," which you know is Sanskrit for "heavy" and is cognate to English "gravity" (I like to call it "guruvity") and other weighty things. The history of how a high lama became temporal ruler of a Central Asian country is, as you know, quite fascinating.

      What I like is when the Sanskrit names start showing up in the Mongol royal houses. Schweet!

      the impovorished state in which the peasants live I don't know how far the teachings of Baden-Powell penetrated Central Asia, but let's pretend it's a fact and try to imagine the plight of Tibetan Boy Scouts....

      Tenderfoot must start a fire. At 5000m ASL. This thought experiment should produce some sympathy for those impoverished by lack of oxygen!

      Look, I'm not Gelug and I'm not trying to convert you. I'm partial to Nyingma, Bön, and read much Rime material myself. But the Chinese takeover of Tibet was one of the cruelest acts of the 20th Century and finding the ChiCom Party Line has put me on a righteous tear.

      Modernization is the process by which today's "poor" live better than kings of centuries past. So yes, it's good China is modernizing Tibet a little. They could have done it at far less human cost. I mean, if my native Texas can modernize in the space of the few decades I've been alive, Tibet could certainly have done it or be well on the way by now. It's a mineral treasure house (hey, isn't that the Chinese name for Tibet?) just like Texas.

      Problem is, Chinese peasants are still poor, and I mean really poor not American "poor." China can only improve the plight of Tibet's poor to the level of its own poor, which is no different at all.

      So it's the same Communist crap all over again. The ruling class is replaced with a new, improved ruling class, plus all the murder and book burning that made Communism so appealing to 20th-Century aintellectuals. The plight of the poor is reduced by the simple expedient of killing them.

      (I'm using the New Chinese Ruling Class's own adjective for themselves, "Communist," despite the fact they're "Communist on the outside, Legalist on the inside." Which fact bolsters my cynicism regarding the "new improved ruling class.")

      Too bad Tibet wasn't in the north of the fractious Mexican Empire, but good thing Texas isn't in Central Asia. We would feel cold and small in that place.

      I do concede that the Chinese takeover is a fait accompli. And I wholeheartedly wish Tibet to be a free country. Given the fait, and my wish, the obvious way to free Tibet is to free Peking (Wade-Giles intended, as homage to the legitimate government of China).

      (Hey, that's a totally different fest of flames. I'm gonna go drink coffee now.)
    31. Re:novel politics by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Mod this person up! Slavery was actually legal in Tibet until the Chinese takeover, and argueably the Dali Lama himself was a slave owner.

      China may have taken over Tibet for purely imperialist reasons, but that doesn't make pre-China Tibet some glorious Shangri-La paradise.

    32. Re:novel politics by superpulpsicle · · Score: 1

      This seems to be brought up time and again. If you care to read up on the history this is a vastly different topic than iraq. "Peoples republic of China" is a mere shadow of its former self, "China". It was once a super nation before the 1950s commmunists. Currently it is a one party dictator style regime ruthless in retaining power. The falun gong persecution articles will turn some stomaches. And you wonder how are these people are making our sneakers.

    33. Re:novel politics by RexRhino · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Could you at least show the Dalai Lama some respect by spelling his name correctly? The guy has won a Nobel Peace Prize and I suspect you haven't. Yeah, but the Dalai Lama owned human beings as slaves, and I haven't. I don't really consider slave-owners to be the paragon of virtue, even if they win a political popularity contest like the Nobel Peace Prize.

      I suppose it hasn't occured to you that there might be a way of life that doesn't revolve around power and greed? I would say owning human beings as personal property is the ultimate expression of power and greed. But so long as he makes inscrutable fortune-cookie style soundbite proclamations every once in a while, sucker Westerners will lap that stuff up and consider him some sort of sage.
    34. Re:novel politics by PhetusPolice · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be more appropriate to call yourself an agnostic if you practice buddhism? Atheism is defined as the disbelief of a God or supreme-being, while agnostic acknowledges that there is one, but doesn't follow it, or that they personally leave the question unanswered. Most buddhists believe that the idea of a God is a mystery and unconceivable if there was one, but not denying an existence of one.

    35. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but to be fair, they gave the Dalai Lama one very easily, because they where sorry they missed the chance to give Mahatma Gandhi one.
      (But off course, the Dalai Lama would have been as nobel prize candidate, something not many people can say, even without this consideration)

    36. Re:novel politics by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Its pathetic, really. Either you are (like Lenin) for the self-determination of nations regardless of their stage of economic and social development; or you support some variant of nationalism. Either you are against colonization, or you are for it. If Parenti were at all consistent or intellectually honest, he would say: "I support the Chinese invasion and colonization of Tibet because China is more progressive. I also support the US invasion of Iraq and Afghanistan because, as much as it pains me to say it, the US is the more progressive side in those conflicts. Israeli settlements in the West Bank are wrong, and so is the Chinese population transfer to Tibet." But he doesn't. And he doesn't because he either isn't that bright or isn't that honest. Take your pick. Marxism is dead. There are a small and ever-diminishing number of true old-school Marxists left, but most people who consider themselves "Marxist" nowadays are really just anti-Capitalist or anti-American reactionaries from the Western Bourgeois... or third world dictators like in Cuba or North Korea, who use Marxism as an excuse to justify their power.

      Parenti is against the Iraq War, and for the Chinese occupation of Tibet, because supporting both these positions is contrarian to U.S. foreign policy, not because he reasoned his opinions out according to some coherent ideological structure.
    37. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you the reincarnation of Mao Zedong?

    38. Re:novel politics by krou · · Score: 1

      Perhaps I'm missing something here, but the article I linked to does not seem (to me, anyway) to be supportive of the Chinese in Tibet, only supportive of of the fact that it abolished the slavery and serfdom of the Dalai Lama's aristocratic regime. As Parenti himself says, "To support the Chinese overthrow of the Dalai Lama's feudal theocracy is not to applaud everything about Chinese rule in Tibet ... The converse is also true. To denounce the Chinese occupation does not mean we have to romanticize the former feudal régime. ... we can advocate religious freedom and independence for Tibet without having to embrace the mythology of a Paradise Lost." Also, I don't see where Parenti calls the Chinese invasion a "liberation" (as you quoted); a serf from the old regime called it thus, not Parenti.

      He also notes that "To be sure, there is much about the Chinese intervention that is to be deplored." Hardly an ardent supporter as you make him out to be.

      You state that no-one claims it was a paradise. Well, FTA, the Dalai Lama himself tried to paint this picture, stating: "The pervasive influence of Buddhism and the rigors of life amid the wide open spaces of an unspoiled environment resulted in a society dedicated to peace and harmony." I can almost hear the birds singing.

      And while it's true that the Dalai Lama has called for democratic reforms, as Parenti noted, it took a Chinese invasion, and decades of being out of power for him to do so. Sounds to me as if it was okay to call for democracy once he found himself out of power. But considering that he still has friends from the old aristocracy as advisers, one has to wonder whether it would be different with him in power.

      Definitely don't disagree that taking Tibet had to do with Nationalism (and I'm not sure where Parenti says otherwise, either), but I can't seem to see exactly where Parenti "supports the Chinese invasion and occupation of Tibet". Sounds like he supported the end of one brutality, but is still against the one that replaced it.

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    39. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You refer to the original Feudal system of Tibet? You do realize the 14th Dalai Lama wasn't that old when he fled Tibet? If China hadn't invaded, he might have reformed the Feudal system later, going with the time.
      You can hardly blame him for the system, unless you truly believe he reincarnates and set it up himself in the past.
      If he'd had more time and opportunity to change it, but didn't, you might blame him for it, but now it's not really fair...

    40. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      Marxism is dead. There are a small and ever-diminishing number of true old-school Marxists left, but most people who consider themselves "Marxist" nowadays are really just anti-Capitalist or anti-American reactionaries from the Western Bourgeois... or third world dictators like in Cuba or North Korea, who use Marxism as an excuse to justify their power.


      Surely with such a strong statement like that you can tell just exactly which parts of Marx's critique of capitalism are no longer valid. Please be as specific as possible so that I can refer to the proper texts to check up on Marx's reasoning and find out exactly where he went wrong. I trust that you know what you are talking about, so please do fill me in and please do so in some detail. After all, I wouldn't want to come away thinking that you made a claim like this without having any idea of what you're talking about.

      Also, if you can point me to some other thinker who has developed a more coherent and convincing explanation of exactly how capitalism historically works, that would be great. It would have to be able to explain things like the nature of profit, what labor actually is, what the root of value is, why cycles of accumulation happen rather than just straight-forward lifting of all boats, etc. And it should do that without appeals to intangible mucky-muck like "human nature," "desire," "greed," or anything else that is just a lazy way of saying "because."

      Show me these things, and I'll consider them, and pronounce Marx dead as well if convinced. I can't imagine that you are simply working with stereotypical ideas of what you think Marxism is. Those are much to easy to dismiss. So please, bring me up to speed using some good, solid evidence of the errors of Marx and, if it exists, about a coherent alternative. I'd hate to have dead ideas floating around in my head, as convincing and coherent as their explanations of actually-existing reality are.

      Parenti is against the Iraq War, and for the Chinese occupation of Tibet, because supporting both these positions is contrarian to U.S. foreign policy, not because he reasoned his opinions out according to some coherent ideological structure.


      Now this I absolutely agree with. In fact, if you will re-read my post, that is pretty much exactly what it says. Funny how even someone clouded with "dead" ideas could figure that out, huh?
    41. Re:novel politics by virgil_disgr4ce · · Score: 1

      Spelling a person's name correctly is not minutia.

    42. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      Well, a few things. First, I don't claim that Parenti is an "ardent supporter" of the Chinese occupation. Second, Parenti doesn't use the word "liberation," but it is implicit throughout -- the Tibetans suffered under terrible feudalism, after the Chinese came in, they had hospitals; and let's not forget that the Chinese call this the "peaceful liberation of Tibet," something that Parenti does nothing to challenge in his portrayal of the Chinese "intervention."

      As far as the Dalai Lama's political stance. Let's keep in mind that he was not actually given traditional political authority until the Chinese invasion began. When he did take political authority, he embraced the Chinese reforms as they were presented to him. The Chinese practice of reform, of course, was very different from what was presented to him -- i.e., the Chinese treated Tibet like an occupied country, and treated the Tibetans as a colonized people. One other thing to keep in mind is that the Dalai Lama was still a teenager when he left for exile. Given all that, to somehow claim that his political positions are purely the result of the Chinese occupation seems really, really premature.

      Would the Dalai Lama have been a great, reforming, benevolant, egalitarian force in Tibet without the Chinese colonization? Well, we'll really never know. And that is precisely the point. Tibetans were not allowed to take their situation into their own hands, something that Parenti (one would think) should recognize as their right -- a right negated by foreign occupation and colonization.

      Interestingly, Parenti also paints the Khampa rebels as somehow this small, isolated force dreamed up and "massively" supplied by the CIA. Leave the fact of the Lhasa uprising out of it (or any of the numerous regional rebellions), since that would cloud Parenti's picture. Sure, the Khampas took CIA money, a few guns, and got some training in Colorado. This hardly makes them evil, or simple tools of US imperialism. Nor does it make the Tibetan resistance against Chinese rule, as Parenti suggests, simply one more CIA plot. The Khampas lost because they were outnumbered and outgunned. Plain and simple. They accepted CIA help because it was offered, plain and simple.

      Why should the Khampas have taken the political sensitivities of US anti-imperialists into account when trying to liberate their country from foreign occupation? Should they have told the CIA, "Um, no thanks. We don't want your weapons because we prefer to take on a modern foreign army forged in decades of war that is also numerically superior to us -- we prefer to take them on with pointed sticks. Plus, we know what your going to do in Guatemala in a few years."

      On the other point, yes, if I claimed that nobody every claims that Tibet was paradise prior to the invasion, then I misrepresented myself. What I should have expressed is that it is not trotted out as a reason for the end of Chinese rule. The reason for the end of the Chinese occupation, across the board, has always been national self-determination.

      Even if we give Parenti the benefit of the doubt on all of this, the piece still strikes me as hypocritical. Having read a number of other things by Parenti on Vietnam, Bosnia and Kosovo, the sudden ambiguity in his stance against colonial aggression sticks out like a sore thumb. Suddenly, it seems, colonial aggression is all about context. Considering the omissions that he makes and the outright misrepresentations (if the Khampas got "massive" aid from the CIA, then my granny was Joan of Arc), this piece is pretty hard to take very seriously. PS: KROU was on constantly in my apartment until I moved inland...

    43. Re:novel politics by kidcharles · · Score: 1

      My "favorite" Peace Prize recipient is Henry Kissinger.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas une sig.
    44. Re:novel politics by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Surely with such a strong statement like that you can tell just exactly which parts of Marx's critique of capitalism are no longer valid. That is a loaded question. Marx's critiques of 'capitalism' were never valid.

      However, you misinterpreted what I am saying. I am saying that Marxism as a popular ideology is dead. Most so-called Socialists support the non-Marxist European model. Those who still claim to be Marxist are largely the diseffected bourgeois who are attracted to the 'Che Guavara' revolutionary chic of it all, and aren't really Marxists in any meaningful sense (maybe vaugly some sort of Socialist-Anarchist in ideology, and consumer capitalists in practice).

      Much like I don't need to debate the 'spiritual truth' of Zoroastrianism to make the arguement that it is a dying or dead religion (compared to Christianity, Islam, Bhuddism, even Scientology or Mormonism), I don't need to argue the validity of Marxism to see that it is no longer one of the definitive world ideologies, the way it was in 1960 for example.

      Please be as specific as possible so that I can refer to the proper texts to check up on Marx's reasoning and find out exactly where he went wrong. I trust that you know what you are talking about, so please do fill me in and please do so in some detail. After all, I wouldn't want to come away thinking that you made a claim like this without having any idea of what you're talking about. Debunking Marxism is beyond the scope of a causal Slashdot post. Check out this for more info as a starting point: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criticisms_of_Marxism

      Check out the links and references if you are still interested. Needless to say, I doubt I can change your mind, because Marxism is an all encompassing belief system, closer to a religion or philosophy than economic theory. People on both the left and right have been tearing apart Marxism for years, and so if you haven't heard at least some of the arguements, you are willfully oblivious to them.
    45. Re:novel politics by humina · · Score: 1

      After reading "the missionary position" I think Mother Theresa is my "favorite". Of course by "favorite" I mean unfortunate.

      --
      check out the best blog ever:
      http://oehlberg.com
    46. Re:novel politics by krou · · Score: 1

      If I could I'd mod this up, good response. Didn't get the bit about Krou though, is that a band? Thanks for the great reply.

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    47. Re:novel politics by Jhan · · Score: 1

      I agree with some of what you say. I'll agree that the lower classes in Tibet where close to slaves, in effect, and that this was very bad. I will disagree that they thought of themselves as such.

      >However this is not the point at all.

      China invaded and occupied Tibet with no reason at all except land-grab.

      Even Wikipedia talks about gross missteps comparable to ethnical cleansing.

      If the matter of Tibet's sovereignty is murky, the question about the PRC's treatment of Tibetans is all too clear. After invading Tibet in 1950, the Chinese communists killed over one million Tibetans, destroyed over 6,000 monasteries, and turned Tibet's northeastern province, Amdo, into a gulag housing, by one estimate, up to ten million people. A quarter of a million Chinese troops remain stationed in Tibet. In addition, some 7.5 million Chinese have responded to Beijing's incentives to relocate to Tibet; they now outnumber the 6 million Tibetans. Through what has been termed Chinese apartheid, ethnic Tibetans now have a lower life expectancy, literacy rate, and per capita income than Chinese inhabitants of Tibet

      In shadier. less confirmable forums you will hear such tales as "the bodies of aborted fetuses, piled high on the town square", "children forced to shoot their own parents" and on and on. My internal jury is out on these.

      --

      I choose to remain celibate, like my father and his father before him.

    48. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      That is a loaded question. Marx's critiques of 'capitalism' were never valid.


      Really? Your statement sounds like a dodge to me. Anyone who has taken anything more than a cursory glance at Marx's economic writings wouldn't write such a sweeping generalization like that. I suspect that you are vaguely familiar with Marx from second, third or fourth-hand sources (he was killed by Stalin, right?), and find that good enough reason to dismiss him. And that's fine. Just don't think that I feel any obligation to take you seriously when you write something like that.br>

      However, you misinterpreted what I am saying. I am saying that Marxism as a popular ideology is dead. Most so-called Socialists support the non-Marxist European model. Those who still claim to be Marxist are largely the diseffected bourgeois who are attracted to the 'Che Guavara' revolutionary chic of it all, and aren't really Marxists in any meaningful sense (maybe vaugly some sort of Socialist-Anarchist in ideology, and consumer capitalists in practice).

      Much like I don't need to debate the 'spiritual truth' of Zoroastrianism to make the arguement that it is a dying or dead religion (compared to Christianity, Islam, Bhuddism, even Scientology or Mormonism), I don't need to argue the validity of Marxism to see that it is no longer one of the definitive world ideologies, the way it was in 1960 for example.


      Sure, the number of Marxists is much smaller now than before. That is pretty obvious. Your claim was that "Marxism is dead," and you add to that by saying that his critique of capitalism was "never valid." Just because there are fewer Marxists around now doesn't make Marx any less wrong or correct. Just because you seem to not like those who you think are Marxists doesn't say anything about the veracity Marxist forms of analysis either. You may feel like you don't need to argue over its validity simply because fewer people see it as valid now. Fine, but again, if you claim that his critique of capitalism "was never valid," and use as your only supporting evidence the fact that fewer people accept it than before, it is pretty difficult to take you seriously. Wikipedia link notwithstanding.

      I doubt I can change your mind, because Marxism is an all encompassing belief system, closer to a religion or philosophy than economic theory. People on both the left and right have been tearing apart Marxism for years, and so if you haven't heard at least some of the arguements, you are willfully oblivious to them.


      In claiming that Marxism is somehow "closer to a religion," what are you talking about? Are you talking about Stalinism? If so, what relationship does that have to the actual critique of capitalism -- and method of investigation -- advanced by Marx? Or are you just trotting out a stereotype, because your world view doesn't permit you to think that maybe, in fact, Marx may have written a thing or two of some value, and that you just haven't read it? Oh, I have heard the arguments against Marx, and I am far from "willfully oblivious" to them. In fact, it strikes me that I am hardly the one who is "willfully oblivious" here. After all, I am the one who has read lots of Marx, lots of non-Marx, and lots of anti-Marx social, cultural and economic theory, evaluated them, found some wanting, some less wanting, and some incredibly insightful. Can you say the same?
    49. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      Ah, my brain is dead. KROU is the public radio station in Norman, Oklahoma. Somehow I confused this with KQED, which is a public radio station in the Bay Area, where Parenti lives (or at least he used to... all becoming a blur now...). Um. nevermind!

    50. Re:novel politics by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      Marx has made some critical mistakes, but the main one IMO (as a Libertarian Socialist) is his assumption that the proletarian State after the revolution would not be subject to the same corruption of power as the bourgeois State. He does not say it out loud, but his vision of the State withering away (in the Manifesto) is a clear indication of his implied (mis)assumption.

      As the critiques from such people as Bakunin point out, the problem is not the distribution of resources. That is merely reflection of the distribution of power. Of course, having more resources conveys more power, but the converse is also true. In the end, Capitalism may not devolve in just monopolies, but in a new kind of feudalism. Something of that is already obvious in modern society, where there is an implied worship of power qua power, see the way criticism of CEO pay is often shouted down with cries of "but they deserve it!". MBAs serve as the new noble patents in this kind of world.

      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    51. Re:novel politics by edwardpickman · · Score: 1

      The point is the Buddists are the only major religion not promoting violence opposition. The Dalai Lama has never supported violently resisting the Chinese inspite of nearly a million Tibeteans being slaughted by then. Poverty is not a requirement of Buddist Monks but most consider worldly possessions a distraction and avoid them. Until recently the Dalai Lama rarely traveled and has few personal possessions. If you want to talk about bleeding the poor tey the Catholic faith. Most of their growth has been in poorer countries where they are still expected to Tithe. Vatican City is one of the richest countries on the planet in spite of being one of the very smallest. The Catholic Church may organize the gathering of money for charities but I can't remember the church giving any of the Tithe money to help the poor. The Catholic Church is run more like a business than a church on many levels. I'd recommend reading more about Buddism before knocking it, this is a blanket post also referencing the parent. Tibet was a poor country due to isolation and few resources not from the religion bleeding it dry like so many do. The wealth of the order goes back many centuries and not from demanding tithes. Christ lived in comfort and spoke out about helping the poor and did not support violently opposing Rome very much like the Dalai Lama. Care to weigh in on how hypocritical Christ was?

    52. Re:novel politics by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      Marx's critiques of 'capitalism' were never valid.

      And then you provide a Wikipedia link. You prove parent poster right, your condemnation of Marxism is built on hearsay, not on a reasoned position. You could have taken the time to expound on your views, but instead you weasel out from under your obligation by hiding against doing just a 'causal [sic] Slashdot post'. Whereas, if I may point this out, parent did do the difficult work of putting down a well-reasoned request at great length.

      Mart

      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    53. Re:novel politics by el_munkie · · Score: 1

      You know, when reading your post it seems as though you found an Appalachia in Europe.

    54. Re:novel politics by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      Really? Your statement sounds like a dodge to me. Anyone who has taken anything more than a cursory glance at Marx's economic writings wouldn't write such a sweeping generalization like that. I suspect that you are vaguely familiar with Marx from second, third or fourth-hand sources (he was killed by Stalin, right?), and find that good enough reason to dismiss him. And that's fine. Just don't think that I feel any obligation to take you seriously when you write something like that. Once again, the religious style reasoning... "if you don't agree with Marxism, obviously you don't know anything about Marxism, because of course everyone who reads Marx would see the undeniable truth of Marxism".

      Pretty much everyone with an education has had to read the Communist Manifesto and Capital at some point, so please get off that trip. I read the CM and Capital... CM is sloganeering, and Capital is mid-19th century pseudo-science. I read the Bible too, but that doesn't make me a Christian.

      Marx was a crappy economist, and it is tedious to go through page by page of his work pointing out flaws when so many people of many diverse political beliefs have already done that.

      In claiming that Marxism is somehow "closer to a religion," what are you talking about? The fact that a 150 year old work is held as the paragon of economic and social understanding by some people. Psychologists understand the relevance of Freud, but only a dwindling few actually believe it is an accurate model of human behavior. Economists respect the works of Adam Smith and Fredick Bastiat, but no one would consider them them the be-all end-all of economics. And in the medical field, if you were using a mid-19th century textbook as the basis of all medical knowledge, you would be considered a quack.

      After all, I am the one who has read lots of Marx, lots of non-Marx, and lots of anti-Marx social, cultural and economic theory, evaluated them, found some wanting, some less wanting, and some incredibly insightful. Can you say the same? I read the Bible, and that was enough. I don't need to devote my life to its study to understand that it is random historical narrative mixed with superstition and not the divinely inspired word of god. Same with Marx.
    55. Re:novel politics by dwye · · Score: 1

      Even if the Dali Lama came out and said we need to get rid of the old system, the peasants of Tibet would have said "Reject hundred of years of tradition? The Dali Lama has gone mad! Time for a new Dali Lama!"

      How do you get a new Dalai Lama? There has only been one, who just shifts to a different body every so often.

      At least according to the Buddhism that the peasants followed.

      Yeah... China brought civilization and industrialization to Tibet, but they did it at a point of a gun just like Europe brought civilization to Africa. It is wrong and look how it turned out for a lot of places.

      More like the way that the English and Spanish brought it to the (American) Indians, by replacing them. Certainly, that is what the Han imperialists (who claim to be Communists for now) want to happen. If they have to wait until Tibetian-descended people are all raised thinking that they are some variant of Han, they will accept that, but they would really like to replace them genetically, as well (of course, that is the correct behavior for any Darwinian).

    56. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, many Westerners have a ridiculous notion of Tibetan society pre-1950's.

      This doesn't change the fact the the Chinese marched into an unarmed country with guns and tanks and slaughtered randomly in order to control Tibet's resources and use the Tibetans as slave labor.

      Today little is different than it was 40 years ago. Chinese control everything in Tibet. Tibetans work for the Chinese until they die. Those who speak out are killed, often in front of their families -- sometimes ALONG WITH their families as a message to others.

      Rape is a common control mechanism, since the Chinese see Tibetans as a lesser race. Mothers are raped in front of their children. Daughters in front of parents.

      In other words, while factually accurate, your denigration of Tibetan culture as a defense of the Chinese makes you an accomplice to genocide.

      Still feeling superior, dipshit?

    57. Re:novel politics by nasor · · Score: 1

      I am not defending the unequal treatment of Tibetans under Chinese rule; like I said, there is no question that the Chinese are oppressing the Tibetans. I am simply pointing out that, although the Chinese treatment of the Tibetans is deplorable, the vast majority of Tibetans are infinitely better off under Chinese rule than they were under Tibet's pre-1959 system of religious feudalism and slavery. Of course that doesn't mean that China was acting nobly when they took over Tibet, or that their ongoing mistreatment of the Tibetans is justified. I just wish more people who realize that pre-China Tibet was a pretty hellish place. People look at the Dalai Lama as a figure of enlightenment, but they forget that up until they were thrown out by the Chinese, the monks who ruled in Tibet -and the Dalai Lama was at the top - literally taught people that they deserved to be slaves because of unknowable "sins" in their previous life. After all, if they didn't deserve to be a slave, why would they have been reincarnated as a slave?

    58. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      Marx has made some critical mistakes, but the main one IMO (as a Libertarian Socialist) is his assumption that the proletarian State after the revolution would not be subject to the same corruption of power as the bourgeois State. He does not say it out loud, but his vision of the State withering away (in the Manifesto) is a clear indication of his implied (mis)assumption.

      Thank you for actually saying something specific, rather than trotting out the old "Francis Fukuyama read Marx so I don't have to" schtick.

      Just two things, which you probably won't find satisfactory answers.

      First, the "Manifesto" is a brilliant call to action, but, as a call to action, it really is an elaboration of intention and worldview rather than detailed, subtle and documented analysis. Just as the authors of the Declaration of Independence in the US invoked God but sensibly left it out of the Constitution, Marx's early view of the post-revolutionary state was left out of Capital.

      Which brings me to my second "excuse" for Marx (and me). As much as he might have publicly appeared otherwise, Marx was above all an analyst of capitalism rather than a theorist of socialism. If nothing else, consider the number of words he devotes to what capitalism is and how it functions vs. what the future will look like. It is the three volumes of Capital vs. the 40 odd pages of the Manifesto, essentially. This is why, if you look at my post, I specifically asked the other poster what was wrong with Marx's critique of capitalism, rather than, say, what was wrong with socialism, etc. And in this, I really do find Marx much more useful than Bakunin and other anarchists, but hey, that's me.

      As for a kind of "new feudalism" coming out of late capitalism, I'm not so sure. Wallerstein, of all people, actually has some really interesting thoughts along these lines (in a piece on "incomplete proletarianization" in a book he did with Balibar in the early 1990s). Interesting, but I think that there is something fundamentally different about capitalism (and the transformation of everything into an exchange value) that just isn't there in feudalism (though I understand that you are speaking in terms of analogy rather than literally).
    59. Re:novel politics by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the kind words.

      Now, to the meat. First, I agree that the Manifesto is not the whole of Marx' work (it is not even entirely his), but that is why I said that there is an implied assumption in his work that the proletarian State is necessarily better than the bourgeois State, and especially the assumption that it will voluntarily relinquish power. No amount of text criticism is going to polish that implication away. His behaviour in getting the Anarchists thrown out of the International tends to confirm the view that Marx was an authoritarian at heart.

      Second, his critique of capitalism falls flat, IMO, on his purely economic reasoning. Marx correctly deduces that material status correlates with power, and that capitalism brings power to different groups (the bourgeoisie instead of the feudal overlords), but then he continues on with a wholly economic analysis of the social ills of his day, totally ignoring the effect of power concentration and the ills of unrestricted authority of one human over another. To compound his error, he only sees economic outcomes of his analysis (Verelendung for example) and proscribes only economic solutions (expropriation in the proletarian State). His blindness to all but economic force is a nice mirror image of the modern day Libertarians who refuse to admit even the existence of such a thing. His actual work on economics is good, but sometimes shaky, and could have done with a bit more rigorous analysis. As J.K. Galbraith says, the problem with Marx is not so much that he was wrong, but that he was right on so many things. This means that his followers tend to overlook his failings, or try to explain them away.

      And yes, actual feudalism is not returning (although the existence of dynasties in modern politics is worrying), but modern day oligopoly capitalism does have enough parallels that feudalism is a useful analogy.

      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    60. Re:novel politics by msuzio · · Score: 1

      Oh please. I think Parenti is not someone I give a flying fuck about. I'm more than willing to be reactionary and dismiss him based on this:

      "Parenti is known, particularly in his capacity as a prominent member and head of the United States chapter of the International Committee to Defend Slobodan Milosevic, as a defender of the Serb position in the Yugoslav wars. He derided what he termed the "tireless demonization of democratically-elected President Slobodan Milosevic".[1] According to Parenti, these wars were caused by a deliberate US and Western policy aiming at dismembering Yugoslavia in order to impose liberal capitalism there. In this capacity he called for Slobodan's release and defended both Milosevic and Serbs against allegations of atrocities"

      (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Parenti)

      He can feel free to suck my dick... show me someone a little less of a scumfuck and maybe I'll listen to him about the Tibetan situation. Seriously, that's about the worst source I can think of, the man is obviously a complete twat. That doesn't mean he might not be right about some things, but his POV is so incredibly skewed from what I consider rational that I don't think it's worth my time to try to figure it out. I have better things to do, like... pick my nose.

    61. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      Once again, the religious style reasoning... "if you don't agree with Marxism, obviously you don't know anything about Marxism, because of course everyone who reads Marx would see the undeniable truth of Marxism".

      Um, please go back and read it again, because you are either missing something pretty basic or aren't being terribly honest. Here it is, in case that's too difficult: In responding to a piece by Parenti, I mentioned that very simply mentioned that I am a Marxist, since this is something relevant when making any criticism of Parenti. You responded with the complete non-sequitor "Marxism is dead." I asked you to explain, giving me something specific. You responded with vague generalities, rehashed slogans and stereotypes, and a link to wikipedia. I said that I found this unconvincing, since I had asked for a logical argument or evidence, and you didn't do that. Since you didn't give me anything but the generalizations and stereotypes of Marx that any highschool senior could produce, I stated simply that I found it difficult to take you seriously on this matter.

      Let me repeat something very clearly. I never asserted the "undeniable truth of Marxism." (You are obviously projecting your stereotypes of Marxists on to me, rather than actually considering what I have said. An extremely narrow-minded thing to do, by the way.) I quite simply asked you to back up your claims that "Marxism is dead" and that Marx's critique of capitalism "was never valid." You are the one making the sweeping claims with no evidence (logical or textual). I am the one asking you to prove your claims. Clearly, what is happening here is not at all that I am claiming that you are an idiot for not seeing the "undeniable truth of Marxism;" instead, it is you claiming that I am an idiot (or religious zealot, actually!) for not accepting on faith alone the wisdom of your categorical assertions.

      You made a claim, I asked for proof. You didn't give it, so I found it unconvincing. Explain to me how that makes me the closed-minded fanatic.

      Pretty much everyone with an education has had to read the Communist Manifesto and Capital at some point, so please get off that trip. I read the CM and Capital... CM is sloganeering, and Capital is mid-19th century pseudo-science. I read the Bible too, but that doesn't make me a Christian.

      Of course the Manifesto has a good, strong dose of sloganeering. You read the title, didn't you? You know what "manifesto" means, right? As for your having read Capital... let's just say that it strains credulity, especially since you still haven't mentioned even a single specific instance of what is wrong with his critique of capitalism. As for Capital being "mid-19th century pseudo-science," the same could be said for Darwin and Freud by today's standards. Yet, clearly they made an enormous contribution. Same is true for Marx, though arguably Darwin hit a bit closer to the mark on his first try -- but then again, Marx is dealing with the far slippier subject of human history.

      Marx was a crappy economist, and it is tedious to go through page by page of his work pointing out flaws when so many people of many diverse political beliefs have already done that.

      TRANSLATION: "I've actually never read Marx, but I hear that his writing is terribly dry. Plus, one time I heard someone say that he was wrong and a bad, bad man. And then someone standing next to that person nodded in agreement. I found this incredibly convincing, don't you? What?!? You don't share my opinion? You want some kind of explanation and evidence?!? What are you, some kind of closed-minded fanatic?!?

      The fact that a 150 year old work is held as the paragon of economic and social understanding by some people. Psychologists understand the relevance of Freud, but only a dwindling few actually believe it is an accurate model of human behavior. Economists respect th

    62. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      Exactly. This is what I was referring to above. Its hard to take Parenti seriously when he can defend Milosevic without any qualifications, but when it comes to Tibet suddenly its all about subtlety, nuance, and the particular situation of Tibet at the time of the Chinese invasion. Parenti is either an idiot, a liar, or both.

    63. Re:novel politics by Sethus · · Score: 1
      I feel obliged to say this in the spirit of one-upmanship.


      You think they had it bad? Why, 50 years before that they had it even WORSE. Even the ruling monks and merchants beyond slaves and peons. They had not yet discovered fire or the developed the ability to have free will. The country was so poor, I heard that they were unable to afford a ruling class making it worse 4th or 5th world country (on a scale of 1-10). Their country was defined by a big line the neighboring countries put around it, stopping the population from emigrating.


      They were so backwards, it honestly its a debate that they even made use of the third dimension at all.

      --
      Posting with out proof reading since 2001.
    64. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1
      Wow. Someone who actually reads! Nicely coherent, Mart, and I doubt that I can say anything satisfying for you (and I am getting a bit pressed for time). But here goes.

      [snip...] I said that there is an implied assumption in his work that the proletarian State is necessarily better than the bourgeois State, and especially the assumption that it will voluntarily relinquish power. No amount of text criticism is going to polish that implication away. His behaviour in getting the Anarchists thrown out of the International tends to confirm the view that Marx was an authoritarian at heart.

      Perhaps it was a bit naive on his part; again, he was an analyst of capitalism and not a theorist of socialism. With that said, its not like he believed these things without any good reason. First off, Marx viewed the state as an instrument of class power; i.e., of the domination of one class over others (Engels was even more blunt in this, and, if I understand correctly, this is not far from the basic anarchist view either). In fact, that is essentially his definition of "state." As direct producers in an already socialized system of production (thanks to capitalism), the proletariat has no objective interest in creating other classes. So, when the proletariat has state power, it should use that state power to dismantle social classes, creating a classless society. If there are no longer any classes in society, how can there be a "state" (defined as the instrument for the domination of one class over others)? That is not to say that there wouldn't be administration, etc., but "state" in the historical sense would no longer be a term that would adequately describe it.

      As for the proletarian state being naturally superior, perhaps that is just good, old-fashioned 19th-century optimism. If the bourgeois state was superior to the feudal state because it signified an expansion of political power to a far greater range of people (something that becomes clear with parliamentary democracy), why wouldn't the extension of political power to the majority (which, with the historical development of capitalism, Marx realized would soon be the proletariat) not be better still? Plus, the bourgeoisie needs to perpetuate the division of humanity into social classes (and, to a lesser degree, nations); the proletariat has no such need, since it depends on the subjected labor of no other social class. (And its not like capitalism was being very kind on the peasantry).

      So, that is my understanding in a very small nutshell.

      I guess then, that this leaves a few explanations for what happened with the bolches. Either they weren't really the embodiment of the proletariat (or ceased to be that at some point); the Russian proletariat simply wasn't developed enough to pull off the transition; Lenin and Trotsky used the circumstances of the war(s) to build an authoritarian state that did not place political power in the hands of the proletariat and/or that allowed for Stalinism (either intentionally or not); Russian nationalism overwhelmed the whole process; or, Marx simply underestimated the individual human drive for the accumulation of power and underestimated the ability of humans to collectively put a check on that. If any of the first of these is true, then we are simply talking about history being complicated. If it is the latter, then it becomes difficult to imagine how we will ever get along as a species.

      As for Marx and the Anarchists, I'll have to admit ignorance on the specifics. As far as Lenin and the Anarchists are concerned, I have little problem in saying that Lenin was an authoritarian.

      Second, his critique of capitalism falls flat, IMO, on his purely economic reasoning. Marx correctly deduces that material status correlates with power, and that capitalism brings power to different groups (the bourgeoisie instead of the feudal overlords), but then he continues on with a wholly economic analysis of the social ills of

    65. Re:novel politics by RexRhino · · Score: 1

      OK,

      Some of the many reasons Marxism is flawed:

      1. Because for the Marxist interpretation of the Labor Theory of Value to mean anything, there needs to be an objective "social value" to all goods, as the Marxist version the the Labor Theory of Value measures labor based on its 'social good'. Since 'social good' is a completly unquantifiable subjective value, and Marx never even bothered to try to create an objective system for measuring "social value", the labor theory of value is pretty much useless for state economic planning. In reality, planning for the "social good" helps the political elite (state capitalist class), because they get to decide what "social good" is.

      2. Because Marxism is built on the assumption of historically inevitable economic changes. History goes from capitalism, to socialism, to communism, and only moves one way. Any revolution, according to Marx, is a "progressive" revolution, as it happens when it is nessicary to shift the economy from one form of economic production to the other. Revolutions happen when an economy is ready to shift from one stage to another, but the entrenched economic elite don't let it happen.

      Emperical evidence of revolutions, including Marxist sort of revolutions, clearly demonstrate otherwise. If the working class overthrow the government, it doesn't always lead to socialism (it could be argued that it never has lead to socialism, that places like the USSR where practicing State Capitalism). If your revolution is not garanteed to produce socialism, it is not nessicarily desirable for the working class to overthrow capitalism. For example, if the USSR wasn't really "socialism", but it was really "state capitalism", that means that socialist revolution can be a one way ticket to an even more oppressive capitalist system.

      3. Marx claims that the material circumstance / productive output of a society is what leads to social justice. Marx believes that socialism outproduces capitalism, and this is why a socialist society is better for the working class. Experience shows that capitalism outproduces socialism.

      4. Marx ignored the fact that capitalists are also workers. Capitalist provide the labor of economic planning. Since Marxist Labor Theory of Value measures labor in the amount of "social good" produced, it is arguable that some capitalists do more labor than the combined efforts of the people they hire.

      5. Marx completly ignored the fact that supply and demand would mean that companies must compete for workers, and that would drive wages up. Marx assumed that competition with other companies can only drive wages down. Since 95% of Americans make more than legal minimum wage, obviously workers wages aren't in a race to the bottom under capitalism. If Marx was correct, most buisnesses would pay their workers the lowest wage possible: the minimum wage.

      So there, a few reasons of the top of my head, why Marxism is deeply flawed. Happy?

      And Marxism is dead, because virtually every state in the world is practicing a mixed economy (sans maybe North Korea... Even Cuba is liberalizing its economy to a certain extent), because most self-proclaimed Marxists don't actually support anything of the sort (they are neo-Maoists, or Bolivarians, or socialist-anarchist), and that mixed economy Euro-Socialism has pretty much replaced Marxist style socialism as the goal of people on the left.

    66. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point is the Buddists are the only major religion not promoting violence opposition.
      Mahatma Gandhi was a Hindu. Nelson Mandela is a Christian. And there have been Buddhists who promoted violent opposition... there's that famous incident in the 1970s where a Thai Buddhist monk announced that it was okay for Buddhists to kill Communists, for example.

      It may well be true that in general, reputable Buddhist teachers are far less likely to support violent resistance than teachers of other religions. But I frankly wouldn't feel safe even making that weaker claim. There have been plenty of Christian teachers who held firmly to the principle of "turning the other cheek", for example, and plenty of Hindu teachers likewise who have held firmly to the Hindu principle of not harming any living creature.

      Christ lived in comfort
      Um, we're talking about the guy who, according to the most popular accounts, spent the years when he was active as a religious teacher as a homeless itinerant preacher, and wound up being flogged half to death and then nailed to a couple of planks of wood and left to die? YMMV, but that's certainly not what I'd call "living in comfort". Remind me, when was the last time that His Holiness the Dalai Lama was tortured?

      (Not that I'm accusing him of hypocrisy - don't misunderstand me here. I would not dream of attacking him in any way. I'm just not convinced that his life can usefully be compared with that which Christians traditionally believe Christ led; they both preached the same universal values of peace, submission, compassion, and devotion, but the Dalai Lama has done so from a position of wealth, privilege, and universal respect, while Christ did so from a position of poverty and widespread ridicule, so their life experiences could scarcely be more different.)
    67. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1
      Wow! Now was that so hard?

      1. Because for the Marxist interpretation of the Labor Theory of Value to mean anything, there needs to be an objective "social value" to all goods, as the Marxist version the the Labor Theory of Value measures labor based on its 'social good'. Since 'social good' is a completly unquantifiable subjective value, and Marx never even bothered to try to create an objective system for measuring "social value", the labor theory of value is pretty much useless for state economic planning. In reality, planning for the "social good" helps the political elite (state capitalist class), because they get to decide what "social good" is.

      It doesn't sound to me like you know what the LTV is. Marx's LTV does not "measure labor based on its 'social good.'" (Are you trying to say "socially necessary abstract labor"?) In fact, you have mangled up Marx's version of the concept so much (or the website that you gleaned this from did it for you) that its not really clear to me what you are talking about. Where did Marx write about "social value"? Where did he write about "social good" as something that would come from social planning? Sure, what you write sounds silly, but, frankly, what does any of what you write here have anything to do with Marx and/or the LTV? There are plenty of compelling criticisms of Marx's LTV, including some offered by Marxists. The difference is, they actually criticise Marx's LTV, rather than something that they made up and attributed to Marx.

      2. Because Marxism is built on the assumption of historically inevitable economic changes. History goes from capitalism, to socialism, to communism, and only moves one way. Any revolution, according to Marx, is a "progressive" revolution, as it happens when it is nessicary to shift the economy from one form of economic production to the other. Revolutions happen when an economy is ready to shift from one stage to another, but the entrenched economic elite don't let it happen.

      Some Marxists of the 2nd International had the view of "historically inevitable economic changes," and a partial reading of Marx could certainly lend itself to that. But certainly not all of Marx is teleological. Even something as blunt as the Manifesto has its caveats, and raises the possibility of the kind of catastrophic outcome that you mention. Also, Marx would hardly say that any revolution was "progressive" -- unless, of course, you define it as one that takes political power out of the hands of an elite and places it in the hands of the people. But, all of this really isn't saying much. Any good economic liberal would say that there are "historically inevitable economic changes." Hell, that's the entire reasoning behind capitalism! Ask someone like George Bush if he thinks that economic change is "inevitable" -- do you really think that he would answer "no"? Also, the idea that a revolution is progressive when it is an exercise of popular sovereignty is something that is so broadly accepted that it forms the very basis of the US constitution. In this Marx is perfectly in keeping with the tradition of the Enlightenment, the same strain of thought that gave us lunatics like George Washington, Thomas Paine and other deluded fools.

      Also, the idea that Marx claimed that "Revolutions happen when an economy is ready to shift from one stage to another, but the entrenched economic elite don't let it happen" is a complete misunderstanding of Marx. That would be like saying "the French Revolution happened because the aristocracy didn't want a transition to capitalism." This is self-evident. What Marx said is something much, much more powerful, which is that the French Revolution happened because the transition to capitalism was taking place; that it was a manifestation of the link between economic power and political power. Very different story.

      Emperical evidence of revolutions, including Marxist sort of revolutions,

    68. Re:novel politics by GPL+Apostate · · Score: 1

      Pretty much everyone with an education has had to read the Communist Manifesto and Capital at some point

      'Capital' is a thick three volume tome of 19th century political economy. I very much doubt that 'everybody with an education' has had to read it. Most wouldn't be capable, and even more would be bored to tears.

      That said, I agree with you that citing Marx in this day and age is about as relevant as, say, citing Henry George.

      --
      Microsoft says legacy (serial/parallel) ports are bad. They don't obfuscate the hardware enough.
    69. Re:novel politics by rts008 · · Score: 1

      Not a 'novel' concept (Har! Har!) as you can see:

      '1632' by John Ringo, you can read it here (http://www.baen.com/library/)

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    70. Re:novel politics by tinkertim · · Score: 1

      The Dali Lama position has frequently been held by people whose selection was extremely useful politically (influential families and such). I find it all highly suspect. Probably because, since I have a reasonable self image, I don't need to delude myself that a country with a population mostly consisting of poor people prone to starvation at the slightest turn of fortune is somehow also the keeper of a path to some higher state of being.


      Do you have anything else to say?
    71. Re:novel politics by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      I am actually agreeing with much of what you say. Of necessity in this medium I tend to use a lot of shorthand soundbites for what would otherwise be a lengthy exercise in what amounts to casting pearls before the swine (most of the time). Especially the bit where you point out that Marx did not view himself as an economist. I still maintain that his political theory focuses too much on the trappings of power (the distribution of resources, most especially means of production), and therefore tends to overlook to do a proper analysis how power relationships work beyond the capitalist/proletariat relationship, but as I indicated, I am a Socialist of the Libertarian bent, so I tend to side with the Anarchist philosophers on this matter, so it is natural that I cut Marx very little slack beyond his insights on class.

      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    72. Re:novel politics by Stephen+Ma · · Score: 2, Informative
      The point is the Buddists are the only major religion not promoting violence opposition.

      The Dalai Lama must not be Buddhist then. By the Tibetan doctrine of reincarnation, the current Dalai Lama and his predecessors are all the same person. (This is why you will hear the current Dalai say weird things like "300 years ago, when I went to Beijing....") And the predecessors were definitely violent people: they oversaw incredibly bloody wars against rival temples in the endless Tibetan power struggle. The temples ruled the country; and the Dalai Lama was and is the head of the strongest faction. If you think the monks were peaceful, you must be dreaming acid.

      Then there's the little fact that 90% of the population of old Tibet (before the Communists took over) were slaves and serfs. The upper 10% owned everything, including the people. And the monks were lords of the country. Do you think they kept their slaves in line by peaceful means?

      nearly a million Tibeteans being slaughted

      Nonsense. The total population of Tibet in 1959, as certified by the Dalai Lama's government at the time, was only about a million. If a million have been killed, could there be any Tibetans left?

      Face it, you're hearing the same sort of totally one-sided propaganda that suckered the U.S. into invading Iraq. In the latter case, it was the Iraqi exiles who manufactured the disinformation; in the former case, it's the Dalai Lama and his fellow members of the former ruling class (who probably want their slaves back).

    73. Re:novel politics by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      "Then there's the little fact that 90% of the population of old Tibet (before the Communists took over) were slaves and serfs. The upper 10% owned everything, including the people. And the monks were lords of the country. Do you think they kept their slaves in line by peaceful means?"

      Not if they considered themselves slaves, no. Do you consider yourself a slave when you clock into work every day to do 8 hours just to survive, though? Do we call those people slaves, who are working off their debt to society in prison, for violating laws they never agreed with? Do people in tibet consider themselves slaves to a religion they may well be proud to serve?

      Things like this are not half as clear-cut as you (or the Chinese government) make out.

    74. Re:novel politics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You may want to review the meaning of "agnostic". Someone who acknowledges that there is a supreme being (at least one) would not qualify as an agnostic--the claim of knowing prevents agnostic status.

    75. Re:novel politics by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

      I saw more than a few people who seemed quite divorced from reality.

      It may be moot to argue this, but those people are reality. I don't mean that they define the paradigm that reality operates upon, but that they exist within the world, and comprise a significant part of it. It is impossible to dismiss them out of hand by saying, "Oh, they're divorced from reality." To do so divorces yourself from the reality that they do exist, and they do have influence. Unfortunately, it is the case that even if someone is totally ca-ca, they are an independent agency whose potency is not in the least affected by your decision that they've got it all wrong.

      --

      [Ego]out

    76. Re:novel politics by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Do you consider yourself a slave when you clock into work every day to do 8 hours just to survive, though?
      No, because you're free to choose another job or move to another country. Tibetan peasants were serfs in independent Tibet - they could not leave the land they were assigned to.

      Don't muddy the water and play word games. Both serfdom and slavery have specific definitions, and according to those, the majority of population of Tibet were certainly serfs, and quite a few were slaves, up until 1950 when the Chinese invaded.

    77. Re:novel politics by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Its pathetic, really. Either you are (like Lenin) for the self-determination of nations regardless of their stage of economic and social development; or you support some variant of nationalism. Either you are against colonization, or you are for it.
      It's not that simple. Self-determination of nations, sure; but who's to say that the ruling class of a particular nation represents the entire nation for the purpose of self-determination, particularly in an oppressive regime (like, say, feudal theocracy)? One could argue from Marxist positions that it is not only a right, but a duty of a socialist country to help the oppressed proletariat in other countries on their way to revolution, with military force if need be. This reasoning was used many times already (for example, the USSR has supplied Marxist guerillas with weapons in the numerous civil wars in Africa, and even deployed troops in Angola, under this pretext), and once at least by Lenin himself, during the Polish-Soviet war of 1920.
    78. Re:novel politics by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      It's not that simple. Self-determination of nations, sure; but who's to say that the ruling class of a particular nation represents the entire nation for the purpose of self-determination, particularly in an oppressive regime (like, say, feudal theocracy)? One could argue from Marxist positions that it is not only a right, but a duty of a socialist country to help the oppressed proletariat in other countries on their way to revolution, with military force if need be. This reasoning was used many times already (for example, the USSR has supplied Marxist guerillas with weapons in the numerous civil wars in Africa, and even deployed troops in Angola, under this pretext), and once at least by Lenin himself, during the Polish-Soviet war of 1920.

      Sure, but this isn't necessarily inconsistent with Lenin's writings on self-determination (in particular, on the case of India). Unlike what the Chinese did with Tibet, none of these are cases of the Red Army marching in to "liberate" a country where no significant local struggle previously existed. What Lenin was arguing against was the type of thinking common among European socialists that somehow the colonialism of their country was good, because it would drag the colonized countries into the modern world and tie them politically to what they thought would be a socialist Britain/France/Germany, etc. Lenin said this was nonsense, and that anti-colonial movements should be supported regardless of whether they were socialist or not, worker-led or not (though better, of course, that they were worker-led, as this would signal ripeness for socialist transformation). His argument for this was part ethical (against chauvanism); part economic (breaking imperialism would sink capitalism); and part historical (former colonies that became independent capitalist nations would go through the same kinds of transformations that would bring socialism in the more advanced capitalist world). And in this he acted pretty consistently, either because he really believed it or because he had enough on his plate locally that he had no other option. Whether or not we can legitimately tie the rest of Soviet foreign policy around his neck posthumously is another matter.

      Either way, for someone like Parenti, who embraces so much of Lenin's anti-imperialism, to portray the Chinese occupation of Tibet as some kind of great step forward (however flawed) stands in contradiction to virtually everything else that he (and Lenin) has written.

      Which begs the question: why, when looking at Tibet, does Parenti suddenly find all kinds of good things in colonialism when he has failed to find it elsewhere? Why is this piece all about nuance, context, conditions, when he has painted military campaigns against Serbia in Bosnia and Kosovo as nothing but acts of aggressive imperialism? Why does Tibetan feudalism do so much to soften the colonialist edge of Chinese occupation, but ethnic cleansing in Kosovo does nothing to diminish military action against Milosevic?

      My point was simply that any justification for this inconsistency really can't be found in the Marx and Lenin that ostensibly inspires Parenti's analysis. Something else is at work, and, as I wrote before, either Parenti isn't very smart or he isn't very honest. Or both.
    79. Re:novel politics by Stephen+Ma · · Score: 1
      Not if they considered themselves slaves, no.

      Somebody else has reminded you that "slave" and "serf" have clear definitions that fit the 90% of Tibetans who were members of the lower classes.

      The question I want to address is whether the slaves and serfs were aware of their exloitation, and whether they resented it. And the answer, as I will elaborate, is that they were definitely aware, and they hated their oppressors.

      Everyone in old Tibet knew that a slave who tried to escape could expect to be severely punished if recaptured; the fear helped to keep the slaves in line. And torture was the least of the punishment; many had their eyeballs literally pulled out of their heads. The temples of Old Tibet were splendid in appearance -- but deep in the cellars were the torture instruments.

      The serfs were not much better off. A Tibetan landower owned his serfs outright. He could buy and sell them, and he could take the prettiest girls and use them for whatever he wished. (I will let you imagine what he used them for.)

      So yes, I would say that the slaves and serfs knew they were slaves and serfs -- and they hated it. In 1950, when the Communists came, the people opened up the gates of the capital city (Lhasa) and welcomed the invading army. And in 1957, when the Dalai Lama and his fellow Tibetan rulers felt threatened because the Communist ideas of egalitarianism were spreading, they rebelled against the Communists. The rebellion failed, because the people refused to help. You can imagine how much the people hated their masters, if they refused to fight for their homeland.

      The people knew they were better off with the Communists, and they still are.

    80. Re:novel politics by CarpetShark · · Score: 1

      No, because you're free to choose another job or move to another country.


      I'm not sure that's true. There are lots of things we're "free to do" -- announcing what we believe in public even when everyone else is sure to hate us for it, for instance, or shooting ourselves in the head rather than paying taxes. We're free to campaign against any law we disagree with; to fight for our rights. However, that "freedom" might well cost us our lives, as we know them -- our work, our holidays, our social life, our investments...

      Real freedom means being able to do something without an unreasonable amount of difficulty.

      Both serfdom and slavery have specific definitions, and according to those


      Well, I think we may be using different definitions, at least for slavery. According to the statistics I've seen, slavery is more common today than ever before, and this includes things like indentured servitude. I think that's a very reasonable definition.

      However, I'll admit that I don't know enough about the serfdom issue, so I'll leave the rest of the argument there, pending more research. Thanks for your thoughts on it, though :)
  51. Re:Feeling concerned? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm having trouble understanding your posts. Perhaps you could take your meds. and then try again?

  52. Re:Dear Slashdot GOOGLE BANNER ADD remove please by PermanentMarker · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Yes indeed,
    Avant also use it's same search box to forward those words to any search engine you prefer.
    it's a bit all in one, but not a widely known brouwser.

    --
    I know you're out there. I can feel you now. I know that you're afraid. You're afraid of us. You're afraid of change.
  53. Re:Feeling concerned? by mapkinase · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Want to talk about China? So much written about Tibet, and almost nothing about Eastern Turkestan (which mainlanders call Xinjiang)

    TOTAL population ot Tibet: 2.62 million

    Uyghur people: 8.83 million.

    Do you think they are LESS persecuted?

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  54. The price of fish? by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 4, Funny

    In other news, Slashdot changes its slogan to "News for nerds, stuff that matters and anything that happens in China".

    It's certainly a censorship issue but hardly related to the techie world, unless I missed the RFC on Buddhist reincarnation.

    --
    -- Using the preview button since 2005
    1. Re:The price of fish? by iperkins · · Score: 1

      Maybe not explicitly "News for Nerds", but important nonetheless. Having a solid sense of what is going on in the world can only be a benefit.

    2. Re:The price of fish? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe that this would qualify under the "stuff that matters" category. The world's most populous nation passing insanely restrictive laws about one of the world's largest religions? Yeah, that matters.

    3. Re:The price of fish? by danzona · · Score: 1

      Having a solid sense of what is going on in the world can only be a benefit.

      May I extrapolate from your statement that you not only rely on Slashdot for a sense of what is going on in the world, but that you think every one else does also?

    4. Re:The price of fish? by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that's exactly the impression I got from the response. Slashdot is a news site for a primarily geeky audience. I know they've stopped asking for proof of geekiness when you register but still, we need some standards. Had the Chinese edict been related to IT, geek culture or laws that affect geeks then it'd make sense to post it here. Since it had nothing to do with either of those areas, it's just another "OMG, LOOK WUT CHINA DONE!!" stories.

      It's healthy to have a broad knowledge of the world but there's a time and a place. If I want to see what's happening in the world, I'll go to BBC News or pick up The Economist. If I want geeky news, I'll come to Slashdot.

      --
      -- Using the preview button since 2005
    5. Re:The price of fish? by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 1

      And that relates to IT, geeks or geek culture how?

      Last time I checked, Slashdot wasn't aimed at the betterment of Asian religions. Now, if China had banned their web-site, perhaps there would be a very vague link.

      --
      -- Using the preview button since 2005
    6. Re:The price of fish? by _KiTA_ · · Score: 1


      It's certainly a censorship issue but hardly related to the techie world, unless I missed the RFC on Buddhist reincarnation.


      Yeah, you did. Not to worry, the usenet archives from that period were lost due to media failure. Most of us have to reference the current practices that reference those ancient RFCs to get an idea of what they really meant.

      The RFC in question is Negative 1337 (-1337), and is as follows:

      RFC-1337 Biological based mental reinstallation using metaphysical backup medium. S. Gautama. 480 B.C. (Format: OGG=5168533812380 bytes) (Status: BEST CURRENT PRACTICE, HISTORIC)

    7. Re:The price of fish? by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 1

      I'm handing in my geek badge right now, I can't believe I missed that one.

      --
      -- Using the preview button since 2005
    8. Re:The price of fish? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is not technical stuff, but it is related with our IT people life.
      Chinese regulating people's reincarnation falls on the same category as our US neo-con dictatorship violating the constitution and demand all US citizens to carry a national ID.
      As Brecht used to say, paraphrasing Niemuller:

      When the Nazis came for the communists,
      I remained silent;
      I was not a communist.

      When they locked up the social democrats,
      I remained silent;
      I was not a social democrat.

      When they came for the trade unionists,
      I did not speak out;
      I was not a trade unionist.

      When they came for the Jews,
      I remained silent;
      I wasn't a Jew.

      When they came for me,
      there was no one left to speak out.

    9. Re:The price of fish? by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 1

      I think you may be suggesting that Slashdot go way beyond what it does best. In order for a forum to function and attract people with expertise, it has to have some kind of focus. The James Randi forum attracts scientifically minded sceptical people. The Why Won't God Heal Amputees forum attracts pretty much everyone from the atheist/religious spectrum. Slashdot attracts geeks an techies. All of those forums have a high level of expertise in them, something they could do, for example if the James Randi forum branched out in to discussing macro economics, tractor design and hair styling.

      I think you'd be better off checking out a site that deals with human rights and general freedom issues. Reporters without borders and Amnesty Internation come to mind.

      --
      -- Using the preview button since 2005
  55. Funny take on the subject by dragonquest · · Score: 2, Funny

    ..by Scott Adams (yes, the creator of Dilbert) Slap the Monk, eh?

    --
    "Never try to tell everything you know. It may take too short a time."
    1. Re:Funny take on the subject by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Hilarious take is more like it. Not very PC though - bound to offend many non-Buddhists on the behalf of actual Buddhists. I don't think Buddhists themselves are offended by this, but in this age that doesn't really matter, does it.

  56. Oblig. by ozbird · · Score: 1

    "He's not the Messiah - he's a very naughty boy!"

  57. Re:Feeling concerned? by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

    equal persecution of all religions (except Buddhism) You must be joking.

    Allowing or accepting the uncontrolled exercise of all religious aspects is unacceptable in any modern society.

    Society as a whole is (and should be) dominated by non-religious values. In fact, that is the only way to ensure equal space for all religions. If the moral/ethical ways of the society I live in has decided that "murder is illegal", but my religion dictates that I must make a human sacrifice every month, which should win? If the moral/ethical ways of the society I live in has decided that stealing is wrong, but my religion dictates that I must covertly acquire other peoples values on a daily basis, which should win?

    If the society I live in dictates that we must all be able to see the face of every public worker we encounter, but some religion dictates that all women should wear a Burka (Muslim full-body ghost-like clothing, typically all black or brown), which point of view should have precedence? Should women wearing a Burka be allowed to become public workers? Like police officers? Or politicians? Or bureaucrats? Would you call it "religious persecution" if I opposed a law which accepted police officers to wear a Burka (I am sure some of them would just love that)?

    Religion is often in conflict with the ethics and moral values of society in general (and with other religions). The only way to ensure maximum space for everyone is by letting the general moral and ethical values take precedence. In a democratic society, these values are enforced by the government (who passes laws which reflect values in society). And while we all may disagree with the governments decisions sometimes, it is still the best way to ensure maximum space for everyone.

    Personally I think that making laws about headscarfs is pretty silly. But i certainly understand the underlying arguments for doing so. Perhaps it seems stupid looking at the headscarfs, but on the other hand, the Burka is a pretty good example of the reason we have to draw a line SOMEWHERE. The result is simple: we must allow people to exercise whatever religion they want, as long as this exercise conforms to the moral and ethical values of society. For example: We must allow women to wear a Burka as long as they accept that they cannot become police officers at the same time.

    Making laws that prohibit police officers from being fully masked is not an oppression or persecution of religion. It is a fair and necessary step which ensures that society works as a whole.

    - Jesper
    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  58. Re:Feeling concerned? by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

    Wearing anything at all sends a religious message, namely, I am not a Jain. It could be that you were really a Jain who temporarily tolerated societies demand that you not be naked in public - while you exercised your right to be naked at home and in the company of your Jain friends?

    :-)
    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  59. Obligatory Diesel Sweeties comic by AttilaSz · · Score: 1

    Obligatory Diesel Sweeties comic:

    http://dieselsweeties.com/archive.php?s=1731

    --
    Sig erased via substitution of an identical one.
  60. Re:Feeling concerned? by inkedgeek · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    *hands you a soapbox*

    Here, this might help your rant.

    --
    696e6b6564
  61. Re:Feeling concerned? by Dunbal · · Score: 1

    Of course, the Turkish government is not an occupying power hell-bent on destroying the language and culture of the Turkish people.

          No need, they already did that hundreds of years ago...

    --
    Seven puppies were harmed during the making of this post.
  62. Big hitter, the Lama by wezeldog · · Score: 1
    Just ask the kid to swing a golf club. Carl Spackler could confirm. Done and done.

    "Oh, uh, there won't be any money, but when you die, on your deathbed, you will receive total consciousness." So I got that goin' for me, which is nice.
  63. courtesy of Mr. Love by mindtrance · · Score: 1

    chmod +x /usr/sbin/reincarnate /usr/sbin/reincarnate -tibet

    1. Re:courtesy of Mr. Love by Tribbin · · Score: 1

      My... brains... hurt!

      Could you please explain?

      --
      If you mod this up, your slashdot background will turn into a beautiful sunset!
  64. Irony of Ironies... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ironic, considering that attacking the unstated assumptions underlying your arguments is a technique Jesuits tend to love...

  65. It has to be said... by jcwayne · · Score: 0, Redundant

    In Soviet Russia, government reincarnates you!

    --
    Failure to follow this advice may result in non-deterministic behavior.
  66. UK Government has similar policy by badzilla · · Score: 1

    You're not allowed to regenerate unless given a license by the government, which they never do. An exception for a Timelord was grandfathered in though since he was the last one of his race.

    --
    "Don't belong. Never join. Think for yourself. Peace." V.Stone, Microsoft Corporation
  67. It's a pre-emptive strike by scsirob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is very simpel. If no-one has obtained a license to reincarnate, whichever kid is pronounced the new incarnation of the Dalai Lama automatically violates Chinese law and will be locked up. Case closed.

    --
    To Terminate, or not to Terminate, that's the question - SCSIROB
    1. Re:It's a pre-emptive strike by docwatson223 · · Score: 1

      Locked up? More like they'll wind up in one of these: http://www.cynical-c.com/archives/bloggraphics/van -large.jpg/

  68. Old saying by alexhmit01 · · Score: 1

    An old friend of mine used to quote his grandmother (immigrant from Russia) who used to say,
    "The best government in the world is a good Tsar,
    The worst government in the world is a bad Tsar."

    I think that the other relevant quote was something about Democracy being the worst form of government except for everything else that we tried.

    Democracy keeps the best leaders out for trivial reasons, but generally keeps really bad people out.

    For all people are howling about Bush (and Putin for that matter), if you compare them to truly awful despots, they look good.

    Democracy consistently gets us leaders in the 60%-90% range... Monarchies and dictatorships often get you a random distributions.

  69. Re:Feeling concerned? by blane.bramble · · Score: 1

    Considering Turkey didn't exist until after it's secular foundation, this is nonsense. Perhaps you mean that secular Turkey has destroyed the culture of the Ottoman empire.

  70. Re:Not news by Tribbin · · Score: 1

    You mean like a 'black hat' communist or a 'white hat' communist country?

    --
    If you mod this up, your slashdot background will turn into a beautiful sunset!
  71. Any Institution of Man is Corruptible by scorp1us · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Any man made institution, be it governmental or religious attempts to be an authority, and is a consolidation of power. These institutions may not seek power themselves at first, but will eventually attract those seeing power. Then these institutions are infiltrated by these individuals and the corruption begins...

    It is important to always question authority and anything else that is presented as authority. It doesn't matter if it is the Constitution of the US, or a Bible. Find out what authority is really possessed and how relevant the words are. For those who think the Bible is the original word of God, you have to look at how the words got to your brain. They were laid on the page by the publisher, who probably took some liberty when they copied from another text, and that text took some liberties from the scroll it came from... It all goes back to these gospels that were written 40-400 years after Jesus. If they were really eye witness accounts, then they would agree, but the Gospels of Mark and Matthew don't agree, even though they tell the same story. On top of that, there were many other gospels that never got included in the Bible. The reason is the church (an authority ;-) ) choose which gospels it would have in its bible because you had to pay people to copy these texts by hand. Eventually, a common set emerged and they not make up the Bible. Was it wight for the many churches to exclude any gospel? These are supposed to be holier books.. I guess some are holier than others...

    --
    Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
    1. Re:Any Institution of Man is Corruptible by rucs_hack · · Score: 1

      I happen to know that draft one of the translated Bible, instead of 'In the beginning the World was created', it read 'Tied to the Bed, the Aunt Thirsted'

      Somehow that got edited out, can't think why.

    2. Re:Any Institution of Man is Corruptible by fletcher_the_dog · · Score: 1

      Your summary of how the Bible came to be is very good, and I wish more people understood that. I personally believe in the Bible, but with the caveats that come with knowing how it came to be. That is, I believe that we can learn a lot about God from the Bible, but I don't think the Bible is the ultimate authority on God. One nit though, you said "If they were really eye witness accounts, then they would agree". I have found in real life two peoples accounts of what happened in a certain situation rarely agree exactly. Especially if they are recounting it years after it happened. My point is that the fact that certain parts of Mark and Matthew don't agree doesn't mean they were not first hand accounts.

    3. Re:Any Institution of Man is Corruptible by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

      Depravity is the most controversial of religious dogmas precisely because it is the most empirically provable.

      Christian apologetics has been successfully outsorced. Visit http://www.rzim.org/.

      I find it rather odd that these communists believe in things that are not empirically provable. Why should they worry? The one child policy should take care of the issue. Now if they are acting from the standpoint that they are in charge of the afterlife as well as the here-and-now, well then we have atheistic materialists acting in a manner contrary to what they have been 'carefully instructed' to believe. The Three Self Patriotic church, the only sactioned Christian body in China is not permitted to teach the second coming of Christ on the basis that it is a challenge to their authority and power. The Falung Dafa are viewed as a threat because it can muster up millions of people in a short time; they are well organized and thus the threat. In that case it will be only a matter of time that all nations shall prohibit the preaching of the gospel on that same basis. One need only read Project Megiddo literature http://permanent.access.gpo.gov/lps3578/www.fbi.go v/library/megiddo/megiddo.pdf. Bush has repeatedly used binary language concerning the war on terror that either you are with us or with the terrorists. One need not venture much further to hear "Take the mark or we kill you."

      5H4L0M

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
    4. Re:Any Institution of Man is Corruptible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One need not venture much further to hear "Take the mark or we kill you." You mean like This?
    5. Re:Any Institution of Man is Corruptible by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      > but the Gospels of Mark and Matthew don't agree, even though they tell the same story.

      Which parts?

      (Looking to expand my list of inconsistencies)

      Cheers

    6. Re:Any Institution of Man is Corruptible by GaryPatterson · · Score: 1

      And they lost the very first page, which read:

      This is a work of fiction and any resemblance to persons living or dead is purely coincidental. The author reserves his moral rights.

      If you enjoy this book, why not purchase the other books in this series by the same author?

      * Bible II - The Revengening
      * Bible III - Apocalypse Now!
      * Bible IV - Return of The Devil
      * Bible V - God Strikes Back!

      and soon...

      * Bible VI - Endgame at Bethlehem

      For my darling Elizabeth, we'll always have Babylon.

    7. Re:Any Institution of Man is Corruptible by scorp1us · · Score: 1

      This ebookwill touch on it, among other things.

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  72. WWBD? by scorp1us · · Score: 5, Interesting
    To contrast the two religions, or to find out what someone thinks of Buddhism, I often ask:

    What would Buddha do?
    and I contrast that with:

    What would Jesus do? or What would Jesus's dad do?


    Even though many people don't know much about Buddhism, the image they have of the Buddha is not too far off base.
    --
    Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
    1. Re:WWBD? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      What would Jesus's dad do?


      Joseph: "I really can't deal with all this spiritual mumbo-jumbo right now. Mary, you take care of it. I'm going to the workshop and building myself a chair."
  73. Walmart and Google agree to obey the law by elrous0 · · Score: 1
    No we're laughing because we know that next article will be a response from Google, Walmart, and Yahoo stating "Sorry, we have to obey their laws. Any employee caught reincarnating without government permission will be sent to the ovens!"

    Hey, business is business.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  74. Sonam by thatskinnyguy · · Score: 1

    "The Dalai Lama 'refuses to be reborn in Tibet so long as it's under Chinese control.'"

    I seem to remember a few years ago seeing a news story about a boy named Sonam from Seattle, WA who was supposedly the reincarnation of the Panchen Lama. If it's a sign of things to come, the next Dali Lama might be a North American.
    --
    The game.
  75. Re:Feeling concerned? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The parent post illustrates exactly what is wrong with most peoples' understanding of logic.

    Under the assumption that people can wear whatever they want (and only under that assumption) we can argue that:
    not clothed => Jain (point 1 in the Parent post)
    clothed => not Jain (point 2 in the Parent post)

    But, if the initial assumption does not hold then we cannot make these arguments. Let's say that a group of people lost all of their clothes (they were stolen while they slept, maybe). It is clear to everyone that if none of a group of people had any clothes, then we could not conclude anything about their being Jain or not based on their state of dress?

    A law which requires everyone to wear clothes is also a case where the initial assumption does not hold. Everyone must wear clothes, so wearing clothes no longer implies anything about ones' religious status. _The initial assumption no longer holds_. Yet the parent post came to a conclusion which used points 1 and 2 even though the assumption which made those points valid had been undermined.

    The result is a contradiction (gee, really?) When people go around undermining their own assumptions and ignoring the fact that they did so, these things happen. This is just a flaw in their logic, not some brilliant realization.

  76. Missing the best part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My favorite part of this article is at the end [emphasis mine]: "According to a 2005 Gallup poll, 20 percent of all U.S. adults believe in reincarnation. Recent surveys by the Barna Group, a Christian research nonprofit, have found that a quarter of U.S. Christians, including 10 percent of all born-again Christians, embrace it as their favored end-of-life view." This just goes to reinforce my view that religion in America no longer has anything to do with what you actually believe, just who you choose to hang out with.

  77. Old News? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Heard this on NPR's Wait Wait Don't Tell Me quiz show a couple weeks ago...

    1. Re:Old News? by reboot246 · · Score: 1

      Yes, it's an old story. I've reincarnated since the the story first broke. Slashdot should change its slogan to "It's news to us!"

  78. Chinese commiees say that Marxism is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The atheism is a basical tenet of Dialectical Materialism (Marxist philosophy). If the Chinese Government accepts the existence of the absurd notion of an immaterial soull which can reincarnate (????) they implicitly say that Dialectical Materialism is wrong.
    Chinese Communism is becoming stranger and stranger. Communist ideology mixed with capitalist economy and now with religion(????). What would Marx think if he were alive?

    1. Re:Chinese commiees say that Marxism is wrong by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
      The atheism is a basical tenet of Dialectical Materialism (Marxist philosophy). If the Chinese Government accepts the existence of the absurd notion of an immaterial soull which can reincarnate (????) they implicitly say that Dialectical Materialism is wrong.

      Cool point!

      Although, it wouldn't be the first time a fascist government was hypocritical and irrational in its behavior.

      Fear is by definition, irrational.

      I should probably go and do some reading, but I don't know the history of how Marx's ideas affected the Chinese. While the proof is in the pudding, it seems a highly unlikely marriage. How the heck did it happen. . ?

      Grin. I'm off to do some reading now!


      -FL

  79. Re:nig6a by russlar · · Score: 1

    huh?

    --
    Anybody want my mod points?
  80. I'm no religionist... by FatSean · · Score: 1

    ...but it doesn't make sense to compare the evil Catholic Church with Dalai Lama's teachings and the accompanying organizational structures.

    Of course, maybe I just know more about the Catholic church so I know more evil things that they do.

    --
    Blar.
  81. Still makes me wonder by Moraelin · · Score: 1

    It still makes me wonder...

    It seems to me that a religious figure or authority is based on little more than people actually believing it. E.g., if I were to proclaim that my brother is the new Pope, would anyone take that seriously? Just having someone give you a religious title (or conversely revoke it) doesn't mean anything unless a large enough percentage of the population actually believes that you're what that title says.

    Ok, so China now fabricated a claim of authority over that process. Is it one anyone sane would want to believe?

    If you believe that claim, then the implications are those I've written. If they can control the Dalai Lama's reincarnation, what's to stop them from controlling yours? Sure, they might not bother doing it to everyone, but do you want to be the first one who gets the shit end of that stick?

    Yes, I know it sounds surrealistic to worry about that, but remember that they're essentially trying to mod religion there. So try to think like someone who takes buddhism and reincarnation very very seriously, because that's the people China tries hard to control with this coup.

    Even skipping past the fact that China didn't have the religious authority to do such a change to buddhism, why would you want to start believing in their new government-sponsored heresy? Essentially there's no carrot there, but just some extra stick. The whole change is that you're supposed to believe that now the already unpopular and oppressive party and government can have a say in your reincarnation. And that they can do one of the scariest things imaginable by most people to you even post-mortem. Why would you want to join such a sect?

    Regardless of whether you think they'll bother doing it to random buddhists on the street or not, the fact is, they're asking you to believe that they _can_ if they wanted to.

    So basically it seems to me like a pretty stupid and heavy-handed thing to do. Appointing a new Dalai Lama is only worth anything if people actually believe him to be the Dalai Lama and you to have enough authority to select one. Otherwise they'll just ignore yours and follow theirs. And the "we can now control reincarnation" excuse isn't helping there IMHO. They didn't have the religious authority to decree such a change in the first place, _and_ it's a freakin' scary change to believe in. The incentive for people to start believing that new doctrine, and thus actually follow a Dalai Lama appointed based on it, just isn't there IMHO.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
  82. pirated monks? by niyam · · Score: 1

    unauthorised reincarnations? sounds like pirated copies of monks.
    deal with it! :-)
    niyam

  83. But... by sig226 · · Score: 1

    Why does the reincarnation have to be Chinese?

  84. Parallels with Turkey by goodben · · Score: 1

    Kurds and Western Armenians might be able to draw some parallels from China's treatment of Tibetans to Turkey's treatment of them.

    Turkey objects to the creation of any Kurdistan in Iraq or Iran because their Kurds might agitate to join, loosing a substantial chunk of their geography to them.

    Turkey is a lot better about many things than China, including relations with minorities, but they aren't exactly a shining beacon either. In fact they still deny atrocities that happened about 90 years ago under an oppressive regime that few liked and that they rose up against and overthrew just because it "insults" their national character.

    In the US we put some of the groups we robbed and exploited a 100 years ago on the dole. It doesn't actually help them move forward in the world as groups or individuals, but hey at least we said "our bad."

  85. Maybe the Dalai Lama is a Terry Pratchett fan. by Glytch · · Score: 2, Funny

    The Dalai Lama has already announced - long before this weeks-ago Chinese ruling - he's not only going to reincarnate outside Tibet, but as a girl, just to bugger the monks.

    He closed the watch again and looked around desperately. No-one else seemed anxious to come too near Windle Poons. The Bursar felt it was up to him to make polite conversation. He surveyed possible topics. They all presented problems.

    Windle Poons helped him out.

    "I'm thinking of coming back as a woman," he said conversationally.

    The Bursar opened and shut his mouth a few times.

    "I'm looking forward to it," Poons went on. "I think it might, mm, be jolly good fun."

    The Bursar riffled desperately through his limited repertoire of small talk relating to women. He leaned down to Windle's gnarled ear.

    "Isn't there rather a lot of," he struck out aimlessly, "washing things? And making beds and cookery and all that sort of thing?"

    "Not in the kind of, mm, life I have in mind," said Windle firmly.

  86. chinese said same about tibetan monks by peter303 · · Score: 1

    Chinese proganda accused Tibetan monks of every kind of vice - sex, hoarding wealth, oppressing farmers. In pre-Chinese days the monastaries were the top of the social-economic system and may have had abuses. But I think the Chinese propaganda overstates the situation alot.

  87. so china believes in re-incarnation at last. by PermanentMarker · · Score: 1

    Oposite logical thinking, proves that china goverment now believes in re-incarnation.
    They-re only a small step away of budhism.

    I hope with the olympic games china will go out of Tibet, everyone know the land of tibet so china should get out of that country it not theirs.

    Oh and he's welcome te be reborn in the Netherlands too. :)

    --
    I know you're out there. I can feel you now. I know that you're afraid. You're afraid of us. You're afraid of change.
  88. Related King of the Hill episode: by mikeasu · · Score: 2, Funny

    One of my favorites, and coincidentally on tonight in syndication: "Won't You Pimai Neighbor" Buddhist monks think Bobby is a reincarnated Lama. Best line is when Hank barges in to see Bobby meditating (after reading Buddhism for Dummies) Hank:"NO! NO! DANG NO! Bobby: "Aww, Dad...I was THIS close to achieving enlightenment!!!"

    1. Re:Related King of the Hill episode: by nege · · Score: 1

      That was one of my favorites too (def. got a chuckle about Bobby being the Lama!) and was going to post something similar!

  89. What's so surprising? by Bob-taro · · Score: 1

    They're already regulating births in China, this is just a little more preemptive. Regulating belief is nothing new for them, either.

    --
    Prov 9:8 Do not rebuke mockers or they will hate you; rebuke the wise and they will love you.
  90. China is comunist... by thorkyl · · Score: 1

    No religion other that that of the government.

    Thus, by allowing a few thousand year old religion to proceed
    they are admitting that the government is wrong.

    We all no that the government is never wrong.

    I say allow him to reincarnate.
    I just hope he comes back as the bear that bites the Chines leader's head off

    --
    -- I am the NRA, enough said...
  91. I do fear for him by infonography · · Score: 1

    Winding up in the USA would be bad. Just think if his Mom was Brittany Spears or Paris Hilton? Or worst still some wacked out Texas Christers or some spawn of Fred Phelps. Hate to see his family life, He'd be all serene and enlightened and they would be waving signs about God hates >>>>>

    Or Europe where he would be too busy talking about Art in the Cafe to change the world.

    --
    Sorry about the writing. Robot fingers, you know? Cliff Steele in DOOM PATROL #23
    1. Re:I do fear for him by budgenator · · Score: 1

      whoo dude, the mental image of Sharron and Ozzie Osbourne raising the Dalai Lama is just to intense.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  92. Re:Feeling concerned? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah well I think the reason for that is ... security. Westerners just cant trust you Muslim bastard extremists not to send a kid to school strapped with C4 to blow up his classmates. Get over it or tell your Jihadist brothers to stop blowing people up. Oh and just so you dont get all uppity...God commanded: Thou shalt not kill!! So any Muslim that justifies killin other people in the name of God has a little bit of a dilemma now dont they. Dont get me wrong most of you should wear scarves(inbreeding) for the sake of the viewing public its just that we all have to make sacrifices to make sure you bastards are on the up and up.

  93. Re:Feeling concerned? by steelfood · · Score: 1

    Let's take this to its logical conclusion.
          1. Wearing nothing at all sends a religious message, namely, I am a Jain.
          2. Wearing anything at all sends a religious message, namely, I am not a Jain.


    There is a flaw in your logic. Expressions (religious symbols, in this case) affirm. The lack of expression neither affirms nor denies. The best you can conclude is that someone may possibly be acting against the codes of their religion (for legal purposes). But that's not logic anymore.

    Furthermore, the law in question targets overt affirmation. Denial isn't covered by this particular law, unless denial involves the negation of an overt affirmation. Your particular case is the perfect example of denial without said negation.

    --
    "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
  94. Re:Feeling concerned? by Warbeck · · Score: 1

    Or a simple case of the fallacy of denying the antecedent. The argument is "If you are naked then you are a Jain". Whether or not this is true, denying the antecedent ("You are not naked") doesn't entail the denial of the consequent ("you are not a Jain"). Just as (1) "If you are French then you are European" and (2) "you are not French" does not entail (3) "you are not European".

  95. Special Agent... by Landshark17 · · Score: 1

    Somewhere, Special Agent Dale Cooper of the FBI is crying over the continuing plight of the Tibetan people...

    http://youtube.com/watch?v=vrb51EGXGqs

    --
    This sig is false.
  96. Re:Feeling concerned? by polymath69 · · Score: 1

    AC pokes at my assumptions but fails to undermine the inherent absurdity. In the first case, the original conflict holds, and in the second, it just moves the contradiction to a different point.

    not clothed => Jain (point 1 in the Parent post)
    clothed => not Jain (point 2 in the Parent post)

    But, if the initial assumption does not hold then we cannot make these arguments. Let's say that a group of people lost all of their clothes (they were stolen while they slept, maybe). It is clear to everyone that if none of a group of people had any clothes, then we could not conclude anything about their being Jain or not based on their state of dress?

    The point here is not that clothed means "not Jain", but that it implies (rightly or wrongly) "not Jain." It's still a religious symbol, even if it's inaccurately applied due to other circumstances, and so the original contradiction still exists.

    A law which requires everyone to wear clothes is also a case where the initial assumption does not hold.

    Here the contradiction is between the law requiring clothes and the fact that clothes inherently convey a religious message, so "you must wear clothes that convey no religious message" is an impossible condition.

    Yes, I glossed over some things, like not all Jains go naked, but it's not truly important to the argument. Replace "Jain" with "Digambar monk" and the argument gets more accurate but much harder to follow, don't you think?

    --

    --
    I don't want to rule the world... I just want to be in charge of mayonnaise.
  97. Buddhism under siege by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The issue is not about if there is re-incarnation or not, but about intolerance.

    Buddhism has been under siege not only by the Chinese government, but also by intolerant people all over the world for a very long time. It is sad that such a peaceful and tolerant religion being destroyed by those "that think they know the will of God"

    http://www.google.com/search?q=buddhism+under+sieg e&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:off icial&client=firefox-a

  98. Old meme. by seebs · · Score: 1

    As someone on one of the other forums I read commented a couple of weeks back when this was news, "The People's Republic of China has jumped the shark."

    Now, imagine what would happen if, at some point after this declaration, there stopped being births in the PRC. People would fall all over themselves trying to figure it out, because it would answer the "when does the embryo turn into a person" question.

    --
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  99. Re:Feeling concerned? by Improv · · Score: 1

    It's not math - taking it to what you think is its logical conclusion changes its nature.
    From their perspective, they're reining in extreme members of their society, moving them back
    towards a mainstream lifestyle that they've decided to recognise.

    --
    For every problem, there is at least one solution that is simple, neat, and wrong.
  100. They are the priest of the temple of syrinx by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

    2112 - Rush We've taken care of everything The words you hear, the songs you sing The pictures that give pleasure to your eyes. It's one for all and all for one We work together, common sons Never need to wonder how or why. We are the Priests of the Temples of Syrinx Our great computers fill the hallowed halls. We are the Priests, of the Temples of Syrinx All the gifts of life are held within our walls. Look around at this world we've made Equality our stock in trade Come and join the Brotherhood of Man Oh, what a nice, contented world Let the banners be unfurled Hold the Red Star proudly high in hand. We are the Priests of the Temples of Syrinx Our great computers fill the hallowed halls. We are the Priests, of the Temples of Syrinx All the gifts of life are held within our walls And for all those clueless people out there: No, just because this lyrics talks about priests is not the monks that I am mocking at.

    --
    Your ad could be here!
    1. Re:They are the priest of the temple of syrinx by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      (Fsck! How I hate "HTML Formatted"!!!)

      We've taken care of everything
      The words you hear, the songs you sing
      The pictures that give pleasure to your eyes.
      It's one for all and all for one
      We work together, common sons
      Never need to wonder how or why.

      We are the Priests of the Temples of Syrinx
      Our great computers fill the hallowed halls.
      We are the Priests, of the Temples of Syrinx
      All the gifts of life are held within our walls.

      Look around at this world we've made
      Equality our stock in trade
      Come and join the Brotherhood of Man
      Oh, what a nice, contented world
      Let the banners be unfurled
      Hold the Red Star proudly high in hand.

      We are the Priests of the Temples of Syrinx
      Our great computers fill the hallowed halls.
      We are the Priests, of the Temples of Syrinx
      All the gifts of life are held within our walls

      And for all those clueless people out there: No, just because this lyrics talks about priests is not the monks that I am mocking at.

      hh

      --
      Your ad could be here!
  101. Re:Cult? - OK, respond to troll. by Flying+pig · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Only about 2500 years of history.

    I assume you're trolling, but the core beliefs of Buddhism are considerably less weird than believing that, say, the Universe is about 6000 years old, or that God magically impregnated a woman who gave birth to a human being who was, somehow, also God. The Buddha is not a God, and his teachings are really quite practical. And Buddhists do not really make any supernatural claims. They have beliefs about the way the Universe actually is which may or may not be silly but do at least take into account vast amounts of time and the existence of other worlds.

    The Chinese government, on the other hand, believes and brainwashes people into a materialistic religion which is derived from Judaeo-Christianity and substitutes for the war between God and the Devil a war between social classes. Not long ago they were telling children to worship Mao. Currently they are telling people to get rich by doing what corrupt Party officials and businessmen tell them. They are polluting their country to the extent that the WHO estimates three quarters of a million avoidable extra deaths a year. They are constantly threatening free and democratic Taiwan with being annexed. If I lived in China, I could find a lot more things to worry about than the beliefs of a few Buddhists in the mountains.

    --
    Pining for the fjords
  102. They'll be banning sparrows next... by vorlich · · Score: 3, Insightful

    actually they did. During the "Cultural Revolution" Mao declared birds responsible for crop damage and village cadres were soon fighting over who had exterminated the most birds. The following year and for a quite a few years after that, the crop damage from insects was fairly substantial. They gave that up and took on the challenge of small scale steel production - see previous sentence and replace "exterminated" for "produced" and "birds" for "useless slag". This resulted in no trees, which were used to fuel the smelting operations and virtually no iron pots, tools, utensils or bits off the nearest site of important cultural and scientific interest (easier to melt).
    Other enlightened activities from the People's Paradise included the public humilation and beating of teachers and academics (those well known threats to the very fabric of society) in the streets.

    It should come as no surprise to anyone who reads slashdot that a) the Chinese concept of government is a rather loose term and b) that regular news scraped from msnbc about Bhuddism, the Chinese and er.. religion is somewhat short of the mark as far as news for nerds goes. It should be common knowledge amongst this readership and if not shouldn't you be listening to the Skeptics podcast? http://www.theskepticsguide.org/ or even reading other material?

    Oh, and I am surprised at the absence of a surfeit of comments mentioning how all of the vitriol here is counter to almost everything the present Dalai Lama has said on ... well everything really.

    --
    Posts, MyBio or Sig, may contain satire, sarcasm, bolded nouns be sardonic or even witty & be Church of SD
  103. Reincarnate where... by fireheadca · · Score: 1

    I think he should reincarnate wherever he's needed most.

  104. When reincarnation is outlawed... by rbanzai · · Score: 1

    ...only outlaws will reincarnate!

  105. Re:Feeling concerned? by polymath69 · · Score: 1

    Expressions (religious symbols, in this case) affirm.

    Hmm, but do they have to? Having a foreskin after 8 days of age is a better indicator of non-Jewishness than not having one is of being a Jew. Still, you wouldn't say that circumcision isn't a religious and symbolic thing to Jews.

    I'm thinking that if something (or the lack of something) can be seen as a religious symbol, then it ipso facto is, regardless of the accuracy of that perception.

    --

    --
    I don't want to rule the world... I just want to be in charge of mayonnaise.
  106. Re:Feeling concerned? by DerWulf · · Score: 1

    I think it's save to say that the turkish people existed a long time before the state Republic of Turkey came into being. As with many nation-states today, the name of the nationality is used as an adjective or modifier indicating that the current incarnation of the state (legal entity) is preceded by the nation (or people) it contains. Your statement is akin to saying german culture replaced the culture of the third reich after 1945 i.e. stupid.

    --

    ___
    No power in the 'verse can stop me
  107. Re:Feeling concerned? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    "uncontrolled exercise of all religious aspects"

    This is BS. How would you feel if I will tell to your mother or daughter or sister what to where?

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  108. I'm not so sure about that one. by Linkiroth · · Score: 2, Funny

    The rest of the world depends little on Chinese food, or so I would assume... Growing up in a jewish family, I beg to differ. We depended GREATLY on chinese food.
    1. Re:I'm not so sure about that one. by Alsn · · Score: 1

      Im sorry, but 14 million jews hardly accounts for "the rest of the world" even if you were being sarcastic(which i honestly cant tell from your post) :x

    2. Re:I'm not so sure about that one. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Growing up in a jewish family, I beg to differ. We depended GREATLY on chinese food.
      Wow! Is jewish food THAT bad? Damn, like having your dick mutilated wasn't bad enough...
  109. Re:Feeling concerned? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    What kind of insane moderation is this? GP is not offtopic and P IS offtopic???

    Are you braindead, moddy? Or you just happen to have your marbles replaced to little green footballs?

    Here, take another hit, moron. Like I care about your stinking moderation...

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  110. You can... by Dimwit · · Score: 1

    ...have my reincarnated soul when you take it from my warm, newly-living hands!

    --
    ...but it's being eaten...by some...Linux or something...
  111. He asked for it ;) by Moraelin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1. Well, the funny thing is, the Tibetan theocracy is based on the idea that essentially they didn't have several Dalai Lamas. They had exactly one, which was reincarnated again and again and again in different bodies, but still was the same guy.

    I can see how that had a stabilizing effect, though. It's hard to argue the legitimacy of a succession when, so we're told, there was no succession, silly. There never was one. It's the same guy on the combined secular and spiritual throne, for the last several centuries straight.

    Now if you're more secular minded, like I am, you probably won't give a damn about such claims. Pfft, of course there were several Dalai Lamas, and each must be judged by his own merits and shortcomings.

    But let's pretend that we believed that reincarnation claim. There was always the same guy on the throne. The same applies to most of the other Lamas, btw. So essentially the not only they had the same ruler all along, but they had the same guys as his councillors/cardinals/whatever-you-want-to-call-th em. It was the same gang at the top all along, uninterrupted.

    Then, pray tell, why _shouldn't_ we hold him responsible for what he's done at various points in the last few hundred years?

    Since you mention the Tsar, I'd do the same if there was one and the same Tsar on their throne ever since Ivan the Terrible assumed that title. If anyone's claim to authority was that he, essentially, _is_ Ivan the Terrible, plus all other Tsars ever since... then I'd also hold him responsible for all the atrocities those did at various points.

    2. The point that things sucked everywhere if you go far enough in the past, is true and insightful, but it still doesn't remove another question: then how enlightened were they after all?

    A lot of disillusioned westerners have this idea that even shit smells great if it's packed as some ancient asian mysticism. Surely every single religion, cult, superstition, heresy or divine right excuse is pure enlightenment, if it comes from the far east. And their monks and gurus? Whoa, if they're from the far east, they surely were all enlightened, selfless, generous, open-minded, and so learned that they were a walking Wikipedia. Why surely if you gave a bunch of them secular power, that'd rock, right?

    So then you look at one state that was ruled like that, and the best that you can say is, well, as you were saying, that it wasn't much worse than any other medieval totalitarian state.

    Basically to answer to your example about the European medieval kings of 1300: no, of course, I wouldn't condemn them for being medieval back then. But I wouldn't hold them as an enlightenment model for the present generation either.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:He asked for it ;) by vertinox · · Score: 1

      But let's pretend that we believed that reincarnation claim. There was always the same guy on the throne. The same applies to most of the other Lamas, btw. So essentially the not only they had the same ruler all along, but they had the same guys as his councillors/cardinals/whatever-you-want-to-call-th em. It was the same gang at the top all along, uninterrupted.

      The same thing could said about any European King who claimed his authority came from divine right or the Pope saying he was the official mouthpiece of god.

      You either believe them or you don't, but chances are if you want economic or political change you have to stop playing their game. Martin Luther didn't come out and say "Don't listen to the Pope even though he is infallible and the mouth piece of god" and the same respect Lenin didn't come out and say "We have to start a communist state even though God ordained the Tsar's right to rule!"

      No, they rejected both religious concepts on their own terms. Luther rejected the Pope's authority over religion and Lenin simply rejected religion all together.

      So are we going to blame the Lama's for being an immortal religious entity responsible for several hundred years of failing to industrialize their nation or are we going to admit that they are just another system of feudal theocratic society that was isolated from the outside world and invaded by a foreign power.

      Even if there is no such thing as afterlife and all religions are wrong (which I tend to lean towards more these days), it is wrong to invade and occupy an indigenous people just because you want to better them through force or change their beliefs.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    2. Re:He asked for it ;) by Moraelin · · Score: 1

      Well, then I guess you're not disaggreeing with rucs_hack too much after all, if you say "they are just another system of feudal theocratic society." Way I read it, that was his point too.

      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    3. Re:He asked for it ;) by SoulRider · · Score: 1

      It was the same gang at the top all along, uninterrupted.

      Geez I wonder if the current administration knows about this reincarnation thingy.

    4. Re:He asked for it ;) by identity0 · · Score: 1

      You don't have to believe the claim of reincarnation, any more than you have to believe that God selected the pope through divine influence on the ballots of the college of cardinals. Basically, what you're saying is like holding the Christian God responsible for all the bad things popes have done over the centuries, and then saying that God is evil.

      If you don't believe the theology of a particular theocracy, using an argument that presupposes the truthfulness of their beliefs is illogical. The vast majority of those who support Tibetan independence are not Buddhists, let alone Tibetan Buddhists.

    5. Re:He asked for it ;) by Trogre · · Score: 1

      You have to kind of feel sorry for this guy. He's been told all his life that he's a reincarnation of some old dead guy by his handlers, and managed to get pushed in to the position before all the other kids who had also been told that. I'm not sure what happens to the other 'potentials'. Perhaps they get euthanised for heresy so they can repent in their next life.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    6. Re:He asked for it ;) by dbIII · · Score: 1

      why _shouldn't_ we hold him responsible for what he's done at various points in the last few hundred years?

      Basing an argument on something you do not beleive is generally considered bad form.

      Also if it is all real there's nothing like spending most of your waking moments touching breasts bigger than your head to make you forget everything else.

    7. Re:He asked for it ;) by Moraelin · · Score: 1

      Basing an argument on something you do not beleive is generally considered bad form.


      It's called Reductio Ad Absurdum and it's a very valid logical device to poke holes in any claim or hypothesis. Surely you must have used it in school before. And if someone finds it bad form to have their hypothesis dismantled, well, the way I see it, they should have refrained from claiming it in the first place.

      As I was saying, I don't believe his claims, but there's a whole horde of new age hippies and disillusioned nihilists who'd accept any crap as absolute truth, if it comes from the far east. And doubly so if it comes from the Dalai Lama. I mean, whoa, dude, this guy is some great enlightened dude that learned stuff over 600 years. Consider the whole exercise done for their benefit.

      And all I'm saying is that _if_ you believe that, then you also have to accept a lot of Tibetan history that doesn't look very enlightened to me. Plus such stuff as that at one point (e.g., in the 18'th century) he had nothing against being a puppet of China if it helped him get more privileges and political power. Etc.
      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    8. Re:He asked for it ;) by rhakka · · Score: 1

      I'm with you on most westerns groping for something a bit more substantial than they see in their daily lives. And while I am sympathetic to bhuddist philosophy (much as I am sympathetic to christian, jewish, taoist, and hindu philosophy when you boil them all down), I am not bhuddist nor do I think the Dalai Lama is a god.

      He is, however, a seriously insightful fellow who spends his life on philosophical pursuits and who has an awful lot of good to say and pass on. He's not infallible, but he knows a few things about peace, joy, and living with love that most of us could benefit from listening to.

      Part of where you're going off though is that you are failing to recognize that a basic tenet of MOST forms of mysticism involve ignoring the material world to a very large degree. Vows of poverty and such are commonplace, and you don't find many seriously spiritual people distracting themselves with riches, toys, etc. Most live very austere existences, because the rest of the material crap, while fun and maybe useful, pales in comparison for them. Being able to go down to a gigantic hospital in a helicopter is nice. Nicer, is to live healthy and well and peacefully so you don't need to. And if tragedy strikes, handling it with equitable grace is nice too.

      So if you ran a country like that.. yes, it would be poor. OF course it would. Tibet may not be the example everyone wants, but the example of a country run according to peaceful, enlightened ideals would be unlikely to be terribly advanced technologically, because to push technology the way we do, you have to live way, way out of balance. But, that would be ok. It might progress, but technological progress would not be the God of the society as it is here.

      I love tech, don't get me wrong. I just don't pretend that our society promotes healthy psyches because we happened to be productive. Robots can be productive too, but I don't want to live like one.

    9. Re:He asked for it ;) by nasor · · Score: 1

      So if you ran a country like that.. yes, it would be poor. OF course it would. Tibet may not be the example everyone wants, but the example of a country run according to peaceful, enlightened ideals would be unlikely to be terribly advanced technologically, because to push technology the way we do, you have to live way, way out of balance. Are you f***ings kidding me? Before the Dalai Lama was kicked out by the Chinese, over half of the population of Tibet were slaves. "example of a country run according to peaceful, enlightened ideals"? Are we talking about the same country where having an eye gouged out was a standard punishment for trying to run away from the estate where you were forced to work for no pay? The same country where the wealthy, ruling monks taught their massive slave population that their suffering was their own fault (and fully deserved) due to unknowable "sins" that they had committed in past lives? Your "example of a country run according to peaceful, enlightened ideals" was a hellish combination of medieval feudalism, pre-civil war American southern slavery, and a religion that turned Social Darwinism into a divine ethics system where any suffering that the ruling elite inflicted on the poor was by default deserved. After all, if you weren't meant to be a slave, why would you have been reincarnated as a slave? I can only suspect that you have bought into the badly over-romanticized version of pre-China Tibet that has become so popular in the United States over the last few decades. Note that none of this in any way excuses China's current occupation of Tibet, or their continued oppression of the native Tibetan people. But you would do well to remember that before the Dalai Lama was forced into exile, he ruled over one of the most brutally oppressive societies of the 20th century.
    10. Re:He asked for it ;) by rhakka · · Score: 1

      Frankly, I don't know anything about it. You may be right... I only know what I have seen the Dalai Lama say, which mostly is pretty impressive stuff, philosophically speaking, whether he himself abided by the ideals or not.

      I was only saying that a country run on the ideals... not necessarily tibet, as I said... would perhaps appear destitute by our standards, but that would not mean that they were inferior. Perhaps I got the insinuation in the prior post wrong, but it sounded like poverty was a reason for dismissing tibet, and I was reacting to that.

      Bhuddism as an organized religion is just as corrupt as any other, no doubt. Funny they all say basically the same thing when you get to the core, and they all get perverted in similar ways if that is allowed. It's unfortunate, since most people don't have much other occasion to explore the existential nature of their lives except through religion...

      anyway, if I was less than precise (or completely fucked) in my last post, I apologize.

  112. Customary Sovietization by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In soviet china Chairman Mao reincarnates you.

  113. Tibetian Shaman by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    only needs an ankh to reincarnate!

    And then casts FROSTSHOCK to pwn Chinese gold farmer FTW!

  114. Only part of Japan by cyfer2000 · · Score: 1
    --
    There is a spark in every single flame bait point.
    1. Re:Only part of Japan by khallow · · Score: 1

      You missed the point. It's easy to rationalize (using the methods described a few levels up in this thread) that all of Japan should become part of China. They inherited a good portion (let us call it "virtually all" simply because it sounds better propaganda-wise) of their culture and political structure from China. They have paid tribute to China before. Hence, there is sufficient pretext for invading the province of Japan and reabsorbing it. The point is that the excuse can be fit with modest trimming of facts and details to a number of countries surrounding China. Besides one can always come up with an excuse for an invasion.

    2. Re:Only part of Japan by cyfer2000 · · Score: 1

      I am only correcting. BTW, Ryukyu Islands waw an independent country too. Why it is part of Japan now? Anyway, if you look through the history of countries like China, Germany, British, France, Turkey, Egypt, Iran... You may find many of discussion here are boring, weak and laughable.

      --
      There is a spark in every single flame bait point.
  115. People Versus Philosophy by EgoWumpus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, having decided that you do not like religious people, the question still stands; how much have you studied religion? Do you know anything about the eightfold path? What the difference between Mecca and Medina is? What a pharasee is, versus a zealot? Who really got the Protestant revolution rolling?

    Because however you feel about the people who choose to practice religion today, and devote more of their life to it than to other pursuits, religion as a cultural force is incredibly powerful and far reaching in our history. More to the point it fueled a great deal of our modern philosophy - including most secular and scientific philosophy that is considered to be the greatest enlightened thinking of our day. Few people question the cultural role of the Dalai Lamas in the past because the philosophical ideas that Buddhism has spread are so powerful; and ultimately, the culture is changing in the face of the twenty first century. Similarly, no one cares that the House of David probably was not exactly the beneficent dictator we'd like to think. Life is incredibly hard in poor countries. Harder still in poor countries without technology. Even harder in poor countries without democracy.

    If you don't believe in the righteousness of the Dalai Lama's cause, then don't stand for it. That is fair. But doing so on the basis of his forerunner's cultural environment is sort of like saying the Constitution isn't worth fighting for because it was written by slave owners. There has to be a recognition that society is a living thing, changes, and despite the fact that we all came from feces-flinging monkeys, we've still got a case.

    --

    [Ego]out

    1. Re:People Versus Philosophy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Similarly, no one cares that the House of David probably was not exactly the beneficent dictator we'd like to think.
      I'm not sure anyone who's actually read the relevant parts of the Bible exactly thinks of David as a beneficient dictator. We're talking about the king who, according to the holiest book of his religion, sent his soldiers off to war while he stayed at home fucking their wives, and then when one of them got pregnant he sent secret orders to have the husband killed but to make it look like an accident. Yeah... real beneficient.
    2. Re:People Versus Philosophy by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

      Ah! You illustrate my point exactly. David himself; arguably a right bastard. Yet Jesus, of the House of David, is considered to be a paragon of virtue for most of the world.

      So, tell me AC, should we judge the current Dalai Lama by the standards of his forbears?

      --

      [Ego]out

  116. What I want to know is... by gnn_geeknotnerd · · Score: 1

    exactly how the fuck do they plan to enforce this? Thought control much?

    --
    That is not dead which can eternal lie, And with strange aeons even death may die.
  117. Microsoft, on the other hand... by mkcmkc · · Score: 1
    only requires a Genuine copy of Windows for each reincarnated child!

    Volume discounts available for the major religions.

    --
    "Not an actor, but he plays one on TV."
  118. And in Other News... by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    And in other news, the Colonial Government in Exile has legislated the same strictures on all Cylon Humanoid models -- except for Six's who agree to exclusively be love slaves and/or concubines.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  119. Otherwise... by Schnoogs · · Score: 0

    you'll be an undocumented reincarnation

  120. Nontheism by microbox · · Score: 1

    (actually, many practicing Buddhists are too - although the Tibetans more tend to polytheism)

    Buddhists are non-theistic, and that includes Tibetans. The buddhists "deities" are not considered gods, and are not worshipped. There are practises to connect with various energies - but there's nothing, absolutely, that is outside of oneself, that will "save" or "protect" you. In fact, Buddhist theorists say that everything that happens, happens in your mind. Have you ever experienced anything that wasn't in your mind? In Buddhism, you're on your own in the strictest sense.

    --

    Like all pain, suffering is a signal that something isn't right
  121. Regulation of reincarnation by Hiergargo · · Score: 1
    I discussed this silliness on my blog on August 26. My commentary:

    Divine misconception of the day: "China Regulates Buddhist Reincarnation". It makes plenty of sense from the perspective that the Chinese government tries to control all the religions in the country, so naturally they try to control Tibetan Buddhism and the process of reincarnation as well. However, this makes no sense whatsoever from the perspective of objective truth. Reincarnation has not been verified to occur ever, and there is no solid theoretical reason to believe that it might occur. Furthermore, no reliable mechanism is being given for directing reincarnation, preventing reincarnation, or verifying that reincarnation has occurred. And even if it does occur, what is the Chinese government going to do about "unauthorized reincarnation"? Are they going to somehow force people to become "enlightened" so that they do not reincarnate? Are they going to arrest small children on the charge of having been Tibetan monks in a previous lifetime? Considering that the Chinese government has failed to eliminate an underground Catholic Church still loyal to Rome, despite persecution and having their own "Patriotic" Catholic Church, I confidently predict dismal failure in controlling Tibetan Buddhism as well.
  122. Remember when Slashdot... by smitth1276 · · Score: 1

    ...used to have timely, cutting-edge news? Now, almost without exception, I have seen the articles on slashdot several days prior at other sites. As more responsive and more numerous tech-centric sites pop up, and as slashdot's political group-think becomes more pervasive and mindless, this site is becoming less relevant as a daily "must read" site.

    Something to consider.

    1. Re:Remember when Slashdot... by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

      the article approval process now takes days instead of minutes like it used to.

      There are so many people submitting articles that we miss everything and read about it a few days later.

      not that I'm complaining, because they're irrelevant now, but I have 2 articles that are pending since June 3rd.

      They need to hire more editors.

      --
      They're using their grammar skills there.
  123. It's happened before by dankney · · Score: 1

    What the Chinese are banning isn't actually the reincarnation of the lamas, but the recognition thereof. It has happened before, when the Dali Lama banned the reincarnation of the Sharmapa, second in the Kagyu lineage and a perceived political rival. The Sharmapa of course, did reincarnate and fulfilled his spiritual role in the lineage, but was unable to play any political role.

    Remember that the Dali Lama's Tibet was a fully medival feudal system in which the Rinpoches were the feudal lords.

    The Chinese government hasn't been banning the practice of Buddhism in recent years, they have just been disbanding the large monasteries that are also centers of political and economic power in the old system.

    By banning the reincarnation of lamas and thus their political role, they are simply moving to remove Buddhism as a political rival. They aren't actually barring the teachings or spiritual roles of the Rinpoches.

  124. Come back as a hillbilly by PPH · · Score: 1

    They call it 'reintarnation'.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  125. 'Black Hat', not 'Black Head' by kan0r · · Score: 1

    ...of course!

  126. Re:Feeling concerned? by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

    YOU personally can not. Except perhaps in your own home, where they would have the choice of either complying or leaving.

    If society tells my daughter to wear clothes in public, she has to comply or stay home. If she choses to disobey society and go out in the public totally naked, she will be arrested and taken of the streets.

    If society tells my daughter she can not pursue a political career wearing a Burka (or becoming a Police officer wearing a Burka) she will have to choose another line of work or loose the burka.

    How on earth is it BS? I need arguments, not bad language.

    Society is allready telling you what to wear, and in part how to wear it (for instance if you wear your pants on your head and your t-shirt on your ass you will be locked away by society as well). The ONLY thing which is open for debate here, is the limits of these restrictions. Not if they do or do not exist. They do - beyond any questioning.

    - Jesper

    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  127. Re:Feeling concerned? by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1
    Btw ...

    German laws circa 1937 were quite neutral to all Jews. Do you listen to yourself, atheists? I looked into that. You seem to be mistaken. Or perhaps you would elaborate what you mean, and which laws you refer to?

    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  128. Finally, a law that will never be broken by rbunker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It must be frustrating for statist control freaks to pass law after law only to see them ignored on some scale, be it large or small. So this is the perfect law - nobody will ever break it. They should next pass laws against faster than light travel, going back in time, resurrection, speaking to the dead etc.

    1. Re:Finally, a law that will never be broken by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      this is the perfect law - nobody will ever break it. They should next pass laws against faster than light travel, going back in time, resurrection, speaking to the dead etc.
      I was a time-travelling, necromancing being composed entirely of superphotons in a previous life, you insensitive clod!
  129. "Majority of Tibetans recognize him" by billstewart · · Score: 1

    Of course, given China's current program of encouraging Chinese to move to Tibet, it's not clear how long that'll be true - depends partly on the politics, and partly on whether the economics of Tibet can support a large immigrant population. The business / middle-class sector is rapidly absorbing Chinese immigrants, but that doesn't mean that significant numbers of Chinese want to become nomadic yak herders or small-holding barley farmers or other agriculturalists, who are most of the population outside Lhasa.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  130. In the news... Orcs banned from UIUC by slagell · · Score: 1

    How ironic, because, the University of Illinois where I work just banned Orcs after an long and tenuous debate.

  131. What the Dalai Lama should say by Paracelcus · · Score: 1

    What the Dali Lama should say On behalf of Buddhist people everywhere.

    I hereby forbid any Chinese bureaucrat anywhere to reincarnate under any circumstances!

    --
    I killed da wabbit -Elmer Fudd
  132. Misspelling Dali Llama by billstewart · · Score: 1
    It's actually two Ls, not two As..


    Llamas seem to be fairly popular in the rural areas around San Francisco. So is naming them "Dalai" or "Dolly" or whatever, though the only llama-owning friend of mine around here did enough Tibetan Buddhism that she could be slightly excused for doing so.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:Misspelling Dali Llama by LMariachi · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      The one L lama, he's a priest
      The two L llama, that's a beast
      And I will bet a silk pyjama
      There isn't any three L lllama

  133. Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's not due to Buddhism. It's due to strong community bonds and goodwill.

    If a community bands together and its members all work to help each other, then even if they're very, very poor, you'll find that the people are happier and friendlier.

    Of course, religion may very well encourage that in some cases, and it's certainly helpful in that regard.

  134. Why farmers have lots of kids by billstewart · · Score: 1

    It's not just that you need surviving kids to remember you after you're gone - it's that you need surviving kids to take care of you in your old age when you can no longer hunt or do heavy farm work yourself. That _is_ how Social Security used to work in most of the world, though in more communal villages it might be other people's kids as well as your own.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  135. Mod Flamish Parent Up, Please by billstewart · · Score: 1
    Sure, the posting is a bit overrated, but it does make an important point, and it's harder to tie to gether the better-written reply threads if you can't see the Mod -1 parent article :-)


    It's certainly not off-topic - headscarf laws are an offensive government interference into religion, just as this is, though they don't have the same level of absurdity to them.


    (And of course just because government shouldn't be banning the things, that doesn't mean banks are likely to allow masked people into their buildings. On the other hand, in the cultures where women wear the things, they can send their husband or father to the cash machine when they need money, so they don't need to go to the bank themselves.)

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  136. Wearing clothes at the beach by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Certainly wearing clothes at the beach or in the water is a religiously-influenced-cultural-values symbol, just as the hijab is, since it's otherwise a silly thing to do when the weather's decent.


    Of course that's different here in Northern California, where a nude beach just means that when you change out of your wetsuit into your sweats, it's foggy enough that nobody's going to see you so they don't care if your naked...

  137. More details in Wikipedia by billstewart · · Score: 1
    It's actually both hilarious and sad, but as you say it's not new.


    The Wikipedia article on the Karmapa Succession Controversy talks about the issue some - apparently in the 1790s, the Tibetan government forbade the Sharmapa lama from reincarnating, among other things because his job was to recognize the newly reincarnated Karmapa lama, who's the first line of reincarnated lamas. So the next few Sharmapa reincarnations stayed secret and did their job undercover.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  138. Re:Feeling concerned? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    It is not about "Wearing clothes", it is about wearing jeans. Or particular style of shirt, or something else particular.

    It is not a problem of following prohibitions, it is ridiculousness of those prohibitions and their inadequacy of general principles of French constitution. Liberte? Comprende?

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  139. Ignorant Gee Whiz Bullshit by fm6 · · Score: 1

    The only source for this is MSNBC (I've been unable to find another reference to this event that doesn't link them) and they've made no attempt to report this objectively. Obviously done by somebody on the "news of the weird" beat.

    I find it unlikely that the Chinese government (for whom dialectical materialism is still official dogma) really believes in reincarnation, never mind their own ability to regulate it. What's probably happened is that the government has claimed the right to appoint the hierarchy of Tibetan Buddhism, something they've already done for other sects. Since each important Tibetan Buddhist leader is considered the reincarnation of his predecessor, they are, in effect, asserting control over the Buddhist hierarchy's right to reincarnate.

    What this means is that when the current Dalai Lama dies, Tibetans outside of China will "discover" his successor outside China, and Tibetans inside will "discover" his successor inside China. So you'll have two Dalai Lamas, one approved by the Chinese government, one not. If you look at it seriously and stop looking to make a joke out of it, it's a case of a government that pretends to honor freedom of religion, but is actually less than tolerant. Nothing to laugh about.

  140. Re:Feeling concerned? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    It means all the Jews were treated equally or almost equally bad.

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  141. this is good humor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do some people remark this is as not absurd or funny? Although intriguing, this law is one of the most ridiculous thing I've heard of. How does one come to the conclusion of stopping such a thing?
    (Yes...I did read the article and do understand the political agenda behind it.)

    Sounds interesting, but somewhat speculative of the idea of choosing your reincarnation:
    "The Dalai Lama says he won't reincarnate in Tibet".

    A quick lesson:
    It's also quite interesting to note how different religions are formed. There were three religions created out of Hinduism (which, by the way for most of you that are ill informed is not a religion per se): Jainism, Buddhism, and Sikhism. Each of the founders of those religions had different understanding of Hinduism and supposedly enlightened, to form their own followings (whether they wished it to be or not). The word Hindu was formed out of the word Indu, referring to those from the region of the Indus valley or the modern day of India. So technically it has nothing to do with religion. Most, including Hindus themselves, don't know the true name for the "Hinduism". I gotta leave something for your curiosity. :)

    And all you atheists, you pretty much are saying: "I was born by myself...I didn't have parents!."

  142. If they make re-incarnation a crime... by wickedsteve · · Score: 1

    then only criminals will be re-incarnating.

  143. Re:Feeling concerned? by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

    OK, I still don't understand you.

    Are you trying to say, that the Islamic injunction which oppresses women and forces them to wear headscarfs (no matter if they want or not) is less oppressive than laws in France or Germany which dictate that nobody may wear strong religious symbols in public institutions? (btw while totally allowing them to wear whatever they please when they are not in a public institution)

    Think well before you answer ...

    - Jesper

    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  144. Re:Feeling concerned? by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

    That is not in dispute here? Please explain your point more clear?

    - Jesper

    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  145. Group think? Slashdot? Not in my experience! by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 2, Insightful
    ...used to have timely, cutting-edge news? Now, almost without exception, I have seen the articles on slashdot several days prior at other sites. As more responsive and more numerous tech-centric sites pop up, and as slashdot's political group-think becomes more pervasive and mindless, this site is becoming less relevant as a daily "must read" site.

    Sour grapes.

    People have been complaining about Slashdot from the day of its inception, but it's still a great place to examine the world and put your ideas through a crucible where science and rational thinking are the flames people have agreed upon as being the best human kind has to offer when deconstructing ideas. I have a tough time of it here, because my ideas are non orthodox by most standards, but you don't see me crying foul or trying to use false-rationalization to pretend to myself that the whole site is worthless simply because my ideas are picked at. I keep coming back here precisely because there are so many different kinds of stripe and opinion willing to engage in debate. That's hardly 'Group Think'.

    And 'Group Think' about what exactly? 'Group Think,' appears to have become the latest term being slung around now that, 'Red', and 'Bleeding Heart' have been reduced to jokes in our culture. Say what you really mean and be prepared to back up your comments and judgments instead of skulking around. There's a soap box for you if you're brave enough to stand on it and speak clearly. But you'll have to work for it. Maybe it would be easier just to say, "Screw you guys! I'm taking my toys and going home."


    -FL

  146. And 20% of americans believe in reincarnation?? by mazanoid · · Score: 1

    ...I challenge the validity of any statistical surveys of American religion, recent polls show 94% of Americans believe in the Judeo-Christian God, and 32% attended church more than once last year. Now of the remaining 6%, 333% of them believe in Reincarnation. Otherwise everyone lies on polls, and polls are inherently horridly flawed....

    On a similar note, 80% of those (5 people) I surveyed on a Greyhound bus last weekend believed Osama Bin Laden lives in Florida and is on weekly dialysis, and that he has lunch with Bush weekly. (I'm serious).

    Maybe the Chinese Government and Greyhound are the same entity....

    Hrmm. No wonder I failed logic class.

    1. Re:And 20% of americans believe in reincarnation?? by jrincayc · · Score: 1

      I don't see the contradiction. I once listened to a person explain to me for an hour why he believed that the Christian bible was teaching that we can be reincarnated. I think he had to be a bit selective about the passages and the interpretation, but I don't think he was completely wrong.

  147. "story" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Please, forgive me if you know this one. I like the story,... gives me something to think about,... as do you posts...

    from http://www.ashidakim.com/zenkoans/47thestingyartis t.html


    The Stingy Artist

    Gessen was an artist monk. Before he would start a drawing or painting he always insisted upon being paid in advance, and his fees were high. He was known as the "Stingy Artist."


    A geisha once gave him a commission for a painting. "How much can you pay?" inquired Gessen.


    "Whatever you charge," replied the girl, "but I want you to do the work in front of me."


    So on a certain day Gessen was called by the geisha. She was holding a feast for her patron.


    Gessen with fine brush work did the painting. When it was completed he asked the highest sum of his time.


    He received his pay. Then the geisha turned to her patron, saying: "All this artist wants is money. His paintings are fine but his mind is dirty; money has caused it to become muddy. Drawn by such a filthy mind, his work is not fit to exhibit. It is just about good enough for one of my petticoats."


    Removing her skirt, she then asked Gessen to do another picture on the back of her petticoat.


    "How much will you pay?" asked Gessen.


    "Oh, any amount," answered the girl.


    Gessen named a fancy price, painted the picture in the manner requested, and went away.


    It was learned later that Gessen had these reasons for desiring money:


    A ravaging famine often visited his province. The rich would not help the poor, so Gessen had a secret warehouse, unknown to anyone, which he kept filled with grain, prepared for those emergencies.


    From his village to the National Shrine the road was in very poor condition and many travellers suffered while traversing it. He desired to build a better road.


    His teacher had passed away without realizing his wish to build a temple, and Gessen wished to complete this temple for him.


    After Gessen had accomplished his three wishes he threw away his brushes and artist's materials and, retiring to the mountains, never painted again.


    -=-=-

  148. Time To Reassess Tibet Policy by blingbing · · Score: 1

    FYI ... Time To Reassess Tibet Policy by A. Tom Grunfeld The Progressive Response (Editor's Note: As the debate in Congress over granting China permanent normal trading status heats up, the complexity of U.S.-China relations will be on display. Contributing to that complexity is Washington's ambiguous policy toward Tibet. A new FPIF policy brief, excerpted below, the examines the history and current status of the U.S. approach to Tibet.) The flight of the 17th Karmapa Lama from Tibet to India in January 2000 catapulted Tibet back into the world headlines, creating an opportunity for both China and the U. S. to reassess their policies toward Tibet. Tibet's status has been intertwined with China since the 7th century through marriages, wars, and treaties. Mongol conquests in the 13th century made Tibet part of a Mongol-ruled Chinese state, while four centuries later the ethnic Manchu Q'ing dynasty further incorporated Tibet into China. In 1912 the13th Dalai Lama's unilaterally declared independence in 1912 but two years later signed a treaty granting Chinese "suzerainty" and direct rule over "Inner Tibet" while "Outer Tibet" remained under Tibetan autonomy. When the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) reestablished strong central government in 1949, Tibet was regarded as politically "integral" with China but in fact so autonomous that Beijing insisted on a incorporation "treaty" to preempt any claims of independence. But the CCP refrained from stamping out feudalism and theocratic rule. Twice in the 1950s Mao Zedong assured the Dalai Lama that China would make no further inroads against de facto Tibetan autonomy. This policy, however, applied only to Outer Tibet or what was later called the Tibet Autonomous Region (TAR). Other ethnic Tibetan areas, known as Amdo and Kham (Inner Tibet) underwent political transformation. This process of integration sparked rebellion, and minor insurrections in Kham/Sichuan turned into open revolt by1956. Soon support came from the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), which as eager to destabilize the communist government. China's suppression of a 1959 revolt forced the Dalai Lama and 50-60,000 Tibetans into exile. Beijing then subjected the TAR to political and social integration, ending Lhasa's autonomous rule. During the Cultural Revolution the Red Guards, both Chinese and Tibetan, engaged in wholesale destruction of almost every religious building in Tibet, paralleling antireligious campaigns throughout China. From exile, the Dalai Lama directed refugee resettlement and guerrilla warfare-although he officially renounced all violence. CIA support encouraged insurgent Tibetans to continue their war for independence, but the CIA was more interested in harassing communist China than in Tibetan independence. Following the 1971 visit to Beijing by Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, the U.S. cut off its support to the Tibetan resistance. The Tibetan rebellion of 15 years quickly dissipated; the Tibetans had been unable to create a sustainable, free-standing military force after 15 years. By the late 1970s China began relaxing its grip on Tibet. In 1978 the Panchen Lama was released from detention, and he began championing the preservation of Tibetan culture. A new round of Dalai Lama-Beijing contacts resulted in several Tibetan-exile delegations visiting Tibet. After these talks faltered in the1980s, the Dalai Lama decided to promote his cause internationally, believing that increased foreign pressure generated by his "Tibet Lobby" would force Beijing to renew serious negotiations. Rising international attention and continued unrest in Tibet sparked a policy debate within China. The moderates argued for more freedom for Tibetan cultural practices and the return of the Dalai Lama, while the hardliners (many of them Tibetan governmental and party officials) urged ending ties to the Dalai Lama and repressing all expressions of Tibetan nationalism. After the Panchen Lama's sudden death in January 1989, the Dalai Lama was invited for religious funerary ceremonies in Beijing.

  149. China itself is a fiction by Phoenix666 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Chinese history stretches back long enough that it's problematic for anyone to say that China is definitively anything. The Chinese Communist Party talks a lot about historical claims to this or that, such as Taiwan or Tibet. They base all their propaganda on it. But they're claims with feet of clay, so to speak.

    The historical claims are many and conflict. For instance, we could just as easily and with equal evidence and authority back Mongolia's claim to all the territory we currently describe as "China" on the world map. Genghis Khan did conquer Han kingdoms fair and square and totally subjugate them. So perhaps Beijing and mainland Han should quit their bellyaching and submit to Ulan Bator's rightful historical claim to primacy over the People's Republic.

    Or we could, ironically enough, substantiate Tibet's claim to a huge chunk of territory currently ascribed to "China." They won and subjugated that fair and square, too.

    Or we could argue pretty forcefully that "China" belongs to the Manchus, since they thoroughly conquered China and formed its last dynasty, the Qing. Much of what we in the West think of as Chinese hallmarks (topknots, qi paos, those vests and leggings men used to wear) are Manchu in origin.

    Even Han areas themselves have been separate kingdoms at many times throughout history, including the period of time when the South was a kingdom ruled from Nanjing "South Capital," and the North a kingdom ruled from Beijing "North Capital."

    So China is now and always has been a completely artificial amalgam held together by force of arms. And given Beijing's policies of forced sterilization, Han colonization, and ethnic cleansing it does not appear as though the minorities that find themselves within the border of "China" will be able to get away from it for a long time, if ever. It sucks, but that's the reality.

    The parent poster brought up the diversity of those elements that constitute China as an argument against self-determination for the Tibetans and other ethnic minorities in China like Mongols and Uighurs. After all, if everyone in China can't understand what in the heck the people from the next province over are saying, then why should the Tibetans be so special as to get to have their own country? But really, in a back-handed way it points up how absurd is the notion of a unified China that Beijing is always going on about. "China" is so fractious that it makes the San Andreas look like the Rock of Gibraltar. One hard push like an economic or environmental collapse and "China" would dissolve into a bloody civil war with 15 sides.

    As a last, tangential, and completely personal aside, it would be wonderfully novel and refreshing if people educated in China could ever come out with a comment or point of view that's not state-sanctioned. But seeing's how the official history books there can all be summed up with "5000 years of history blah blah blah some stuff happened blah blah blah and then glorious Communism came to the People," it's probably a forlorn hope.

    --
    Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.
    1. Re:China itself is a fiction by Dusty101 · · Score: 1

      "But they're claims with feet of clay, so to speak."

      Um, surely you mean terra cotta?

  150. Technological solution to reincarnation... by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

    Arsen Darnay, "The Karma Affair". What if people actually could control reincarnation via technology? In Darnay's book, it was used as part of a long-term solution to nuclear waste storage. Breed priests who keep the stuff isolated, by needing it close down deep in their soul. Scary book, really. Scary. Afraid to re-read it scary.

    --
    Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
  151. More on Taiwan by adminstring · · Score: 1

    Excellent point about Britain and America.

    China also claims that Taiwan is a "rogue province" even though their island has never been governed (or even occupied) by the Communist party. The current government of Taiwan evolved from the government that was in control of mainland China before the Communists took over. Taiwan was the only piece of land the Red army didn't conquer.

    Fortunately, the old government stole a lot of priceless ancient Chinese art on their way out, and they now have it on display in museums... most of what was left behind was destroyed in the Cultural Revolution.

    Taiwan has a democratic government which the United States has been pressured to step away from in recent years by the People's Republic of China... And they make a heck of a motherboard! I will be very sad when they get invaded and we do nothing about it because the PRC owns us.

    --
    My truck is like a series of tubes.
  152. Re:Feeling concerned? by marcello_dl · · Score: 1

    Offtopic or not, your comment was not right.
    According to wikipedia and to my own not native use of English

    headscarves and veils used for Muslim religious dress include:

            * burqa
            * chador
            * niqab
            * dupatta

    --
    ---- MISSING MISCELLANEOUS DATA SEGMENT --- [sigdash] trolololol
  153. The price of a highschool lunch. by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 1
    And that relates to IT, geeks or geek culture how?

    Ooops. But the popular Slashdot slogan doesn't actually include the term, "IT". --Except for those rare days when it mentions, "It is what IT is", (which is rather Buddhist sounding if you ask me). But that's neither here nor there since that's not the popular quote people use to define Slashdot.

    Basically, in trying to understand Slashdot's mission statement, I always remember myself back to the highschool hallways when I'd hang out with other geeks. If a subject would have come up back then and have been gleefully examined and discussed, then it is fair game on this website as well. Yeah, most of my geek friends were computer lovers as well, and Slashdot being hosted on the internet usually puts computers front and center. But nevertheless. . , perhaps news of a government trying to outlaw reincarnation would not have interested you or your friends, but I know we'd have had a field day with it in my geek crew!

    400+ posts can't be wrong.

    Slashdot is the electronic version of the highschool geek hangout for all ages.


    -FL

  154. Re:Feeling concerned? by dbIII · · Score: 1
    With headscarves it was a policy of picking on schoolgirls becuase catching Bin Laden is too hard but they wanted to be seen to be doing something.

    The comparison probably is valid - it's too hard for China to stop people listening to the Dalai Lama but somebody wants to be seen to be doing something to justify his position.

  155. Re:Feeling concerned? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    Women who wear hijab in France wear it out of their own conviction. What are you, crazy? You think people running women slave trade in France?

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  156. Re:Feeling concerned? by mapkinase · · Score: 1

    I just illustrated your idiotic argument of everybody (religious, not really everybody) being treated equally. Equally bad.

    Comprende, moron?

    Stop writing to me, my IQ is plummeting because of those conversations with such idiots like you.

    --
    I do not believe in karma. "Funny"=-6. Do good and forbid evil. Yours, Oft-Offtopic Flamebaiting Troll.
  157. Life imitating art by mlblac02 · · Score: 1

    Anyone else read Lord of Light by Roger Zelazny? The government of "gods" control technology that allows people to reincarnate, and they only let the "good" people use it.

  158. food without fuel by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Technically true, but moot. Modern intensive farming techniques require machinery that needs fuel. Then additional fuel is needed for machines to transport food to cities, where most people live. And finally fuel is used to refridgerate, heat, and otherwise process food. So technically food is more important, but we wouldn't have food without fuel.

    Actually Cuba is and has shown a lot of petroleum fuel isn't needed to grow enough food. City Farms and city gardens as gaining as a method of growing food for cities, and Cuba basically started it. After the Soviet Union collapsed and Cuba lost the support from the SU, the government started encouraging city residents to grow food in small private gardens as well as city gardens and farms. While not everyone in a city could or will grow food many can do so, and others will leave the cities to rural locations where they can grow more food. Farming and large scale gardening will require more people to work but between growing some of their own food or working on a farm and starving at least some people will do so.

    Falcon
  159. US, EU, and Japanese food exports by falconwolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You're suggesting that somehow the whoooole rest of the frickin world would die if America stopped exporting stuff?

    Actually if the US, along with the EU and Japan stopped subsidizing food exports third world nations would then grow more food themselves. Because First World nations heavily subsidize agriculture they are able to export food to third world nations cheaper than people in those countries can grow it. That's one of the reason the US has as many "illegal aliens" or immigrants from Mexico. Because of NAFTA US agribusiness can grow corn in the US, export it to Mexico, and sell it cheaper than Mexican farmers spend growing it. Farm subsidies are a hugh problem in world trade talks, as with the WTO. Africa, Brazil, and India and well as others refuse to open up their markets unless the EU, Japan, and USA stop subsidizing agriculture.

    Falcon
    1. Re:US, EU, and Japanese food exports by somersault · · Score: 1

      Hmm.. in this country there aren't enough farmers, so subsidies are basically the only way to keep local farmers in business! If there is a steady stream of imported foods then that's fine, but in a serious war situation or if there was some kind of trade blockade in and out of our country we'd be pretty screwed without any national agriculture.. :P

      --
      which is totally what she said
  160. storing food by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    How do you store food without power? I can store frozen burger patties in my freezer for quite some time. Without a freezer how would you do it?

    It was a bad choice of words perhaps. Yes power is needed but the power doesn't have to be derived of petroleum, or coal. Two ways I know of to preserve food without refrigerating or freezing is canning and dehydrating food. I live alone yet I have a lot of tomatoes and tomatilos growing in my garden this year. I'll use them to make sauces, salsas, and soups then I'll can them. I also have broccoli and cauliflower which I may also use to make soup. I don't have any this year but if and when I have grapes and or berries, I planted blueberries but they didn't survive, I could dehydrate them, make jams and or brew some wine, or fruity beer. And yes, I've done these, canning and made beer and wine.

    Falcon
    1. Re:storing food by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      But the original point was that the majority of people can't do what you do. People who live in densely populated areas can't grow much, let alone enough to feed them for a winter. 5.4 billion people WOULD probably die, leaving 600m people like you. Luckily, I live right next door to a corn field (lucky until they spread the fertilizer that is) and there are woods full of animals across the street. But there are a lot of people who don't live near other sources of food.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
  161. what wold cities do? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    If I were starving I'd plant some food in my backyard and most people would do the same in their backyards, though I have no idea what people in places like NYC would do.

    Cities could start city farms.

    Falcon
  162. eating in nature by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    You better plant some food long before you start to starve or your going to be dining on grass soap with an main course of roast tree bark.

    Growing up I knew how to live and eat in the woods. Where I grew up I knew where to look for water, what plants were edible, and how to trap small game. There are field guides available in bookstores that can help with this. As for grass, some grasses are in our diet, both corn and rice are grass. And the bark of some trees are edible as well.

    Falcon
    1. Re:eating in nature by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Sure you can forage for food, but that's not going to support many people. I think the point still stands changing from an urban buy food in a store lifestyle to subsistence-farmer take at least one crop cycle so it's not done over night, the settlers in America used to call spring the starving time because the winter stores were depleted and the crops in the ground weren't bearing any food.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    2. Re:eating in nature by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Sure you can forage for food, but that's not going to support many people. I think the point still stands changing from an urban buy food in a store lifestyle to subsistence-farmer take at least one crop cycle so it's not done over night, the settlers in America used to call spring the starving time because the winter stores were depleted and the crops in the ground weren't bearing any food.

      I think you're hit the nail right on the head, explained the problem. Most city dwellers would never be able to survive on their own, they depend on rural farmers to bring them food and with more any more people moving to cities it's only going to get worse. I don't care where individuals live, it should be their choice, a preference for a lifestyle. However many of those moving to cities are doing so because it's economically unfeasible for them to live on their farms. This is especially true in the Third World. The EU, Japan, and the US subsidize their farmers heavily. And while I don't know about the EU or Japan, the US gives most of the billions of US taxpayer dollars to big agribusinesses like ConAgra and Archer Daniels Midland, ADM. These subsidies allow these companies to export and sale food in Third World nations for cheaper than farmers in those countries can grow food. How can a Third World farmer compeat with large businesses who receive hugh subsidies?

      Falcon
  163. reprocessing nuclear fuel by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    I wonder what exactly the big concern is with nuclear power. We wouldn't have such a large waste problem if we'd just reprocess the fuel, and who cares if it yields weapons-grade plutonium? Security risk, boo hoo... Really, we might as well use the plutonium for fuel too.

    I do admit I don't know entirely about the economic feasibility of it, but France seems to be getting along fine with their large nuclear power system.

    France has come the farthest is reprocessing nuclear fuel yet they still have problems. Reprocessing creates waste that's even hotter than before and it creates a lot of toxic residue. IEEE"s "Spectrum" has an article on France's reprocessing, Nuclear Wasteland . It goes over some of the problems France has with reprocessing.

    Falcon
  164. Marx by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    2. Because Marxism is built on the assumption of historically inevitable economic changes. History goes from capitalism, to socialism, to communism

    After reading this, I'm wonder what to make of the rest of your post. From what I recall of Marx, he said economic history starts with feudalism, progresses to capitalism, then goes to communism.

    Falcon
  165. capitlaism by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    And that this wouldn't undermine capitalism within any particular nation provided that it was done by force of the state rather than whim of the capitalist.

    I'm wonder if you know what capitalism is. As anyone who's read Adam Smith, especially "On Wealth of Nations" , should know there is not capitalism if there's governmental interference. Capitalism requires a voluntary exchange but when government is there there is no voluntary exchange. Government puts restrictions on all sorts of things.

    Also, if you are right, then wages globally should rise in proportion to productive output as capitalism becomes more competitive. That's actually not what happens. And that's why illegal aliens in the US earn lower -- not higher -- wages for doing the work that (supposedly) workers in the US aren't willing to do.

    Ah, while those so called "illegal aliens" or immigrants aren't making as much as an American would make doing the same job those immigrants still make a lot more money than they made at home in Mexico. Mexicans sent hme, back to Mexico, some $23 million in 2006. That's Mexico's second biggest source of international income. The biggest is oil, after Canada Mexico is the US's biggest supplier of oil. As for why US citizens aren't doing those jobs, because they want to be paid more than the employers are willing to or can pay.

    Falcon
    1. Re:capitlaism by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      I'm wonder if you know what capitalism is. As anyone who's read Adam Smith, especially "On Wealth of Nations" , should know there is not capitalism if there's governmental interference. Capitalism requires a voluntary exchange but when government is there there is no voluntary exchange. Government puts restrictions on all sorts of things.

      Yes, I know what capitalism is; it seems that you have some illusions about it, though. If, as you say, "there is not capitalism if there's government interference" then I guess there really is no capitalism in the world at all, at least since the early 20th century. To just use one example: the United States is a country with a capitalist economy. There are minimum wage laws, workers' comp laws, anti-discrimination laws, safety regulations, ag. subsidies, state concessions, sales taxes, property taxes, health regulations, and, well, the list goes on. A political appointee sets interest rates, the federal government guarantees loans, and the government can close the stock market when it wants. Our tax dollars are used to build the roads that goods are transported on, to perform much of the research that the tech and pharma industries rely on, to fund the fire department that protects private property, and to compensate for property loss in events of national disaster. Is the US capitalist or not? You seem to be saying that just because someone can't employ labor at $1.50/hr. to make lead-based marijuana cookies that they sell as infant food, or just because I can't turn my backyard into a nuclear waste disposal site even though it is my backyard, that somehow there isn't capitalism in the USA.

      Contrary to popular belief, capitalism since at least the mid-twentieth century is completely contingent on the power of state regulation. If that weren't the case, how do you explain the enormous budget deficits of even free-market governments like the Reagan and GW Bush administrations? Are you suggesting that somehow they are secretly building socialism?
    2. Re:capitlaism by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Yes, I know what capitalism is; it seems that you have some illusions about it, though. If, as you say, "there is not capitalism if there's government interference" then I guess there really is no capitalism in the world at all, at least since the early 20th century.

      I'm under no illusion capitalism exists in the US, or anywhere else. What we have is the corporate aristocracy Thomas Jefferson warned of. The US hasn't had a freemarket capitalism since Alexis de Tocqueville traveled the US in the 1830s inspiring him to write the book "Democracy in America" . This may be why Thomas Jefferson said there should be a revolution every 20 years or so and wrote about the "blood of tyrants and patriots". TJ knew big and powerful corporations like banks would gain control if government were to grow, corporations would use the power of government to keep their wealth if not grow wealthier and hinder competition. Well government has grown large, and in the US both Democrats and Republicans want to keep it that way. Therefore I support the Libertarian Party which stands up for small government and liberty.

      the United States is a country with a capitalist economy. There are minimum wage laws, workers' comp laws, anti-discrimination laws, safety regulations, ag. subsidies, state concessions, sales taxes, property taxes, health regulations, and, well, the list goes on.

      These examples of your's of government laws and regulations show just why the US is not capitalist. Of those you list above the only ones I support are property and sales taxes. I strongly believe the federal government should go back to the limits the USA Constitution puts on government. With a constitutionally limited government income tax could be abolished. What little funding government would need could be raised from consumption or sales tax, import duties, and usage fees; along with property tax at the state and local levels. One I am definitely opposed to are the massive farms subsidies. If you go back over other posts I've made you'll see I rail against farm subsidies frequently.

      You seem to be saying that just because someone can't employ labor at $1.50/hr. to make lead-based marijuana cookies that they sell as infant food, or just because I can't turn my backyard into a nuclear waste disposal site even though it is my backyard, that somehow there isn't capitalism in the USA.

      I'm saying no such thing, could you please point out exactly where I said such things? Or did you just pull that out of your ass?

      Falcon
    3. Re:capitlaism by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      I'm under no illusion capitalism exists in the US, or anywhere else. What we have is the corporate aristocracy Thomas Jefferson warned of. The US hasn't had a freemarket capitalism since Alexis de Tocqueville traveled the US in the 1830s inspiring him to write the book "Democracy in America."

      Ah. I see the problem here. I was writing about the world as it actually exists, and you were writing about an abstract definition of capitalism that has not and will not ever exist.

      Case in point: given that much of the labor force in the US was held in slavery in the 1830s, wouldn't it be fair to say that they were not, in fact, engaged in the free "voluntary exchange" of their labor? And wouldn't it be that it was laws, police and other forms of state power that ensured that this group of people remained held in bondage? Given that in some states of the US in the 1830s, the enslaved were actually a majority of the population, wouldn't that make your claim that the US hasn't had capitalism since the 1830s more than a bit sketchy (since it implies that the US had capitalism prior to that)? And even if you, through some kind of tortured logic, think that people who were in enslaved really were part of a "free market" because their labor (and lives) were bought and sold, does it really seem like the pre-1830s US was a very pleasant place for most people?

      These examples of your's of government laws and regulations show just why the US is not capitalist.

      Then there is no such thing as capitalism, never has been, and never will be. You seem to be under the illusion that somehow capitalism existed, but then along came the evil corporations, unions and state to mucky up the situation, and that the "one drop" rule applies: any state action, and it isn't capitalism. Nonsense. Markets are the product of state action; "free" labor is the product of state action; private property is a product of state action. And guess what? It all depends on state action. The enclosures in England; the colonization of the US; the recruitment of labor in your Utopian pre-1830s US; the dismantling of ejidos in Mexico; the so-called "War of the Desert" in Argentina; etc., were all dependent on state action. Studying history is worthwhile; I recommend it.

      In fact, just a little common sense and open eyes will show you that even the private property that does exist now (and which is inevitably historically linked to state action) would cease to exist pretty quickly it you take away state power. This is why you don't leave your keys in the car, and why, if your car is taken from you, you file a report with a branch of the state. This is why people who have no home don't just come and take yours while you are away on vacation -- because the state will come in with laws (and guns if necessary) to protect your property. Market exchange is regulated by laws enforced by coercion (and always has been), resources are seized and/or protected by state power... At the end of the day, if we take away the state as you suggest, perhaps we have much to gain; but it won't be capitalism.

      You seem to be saying that just because someone can't employ labor at $1.50/hr. to make lead-based marijuana cookies that they sell as infant food, or just because I can't turn my backyard into a nuclear waste disposal site even though it is my backyard, that somehow there isn't capitalism in the USA.

      I'm saying no such thing, could you please point out exactly where I said such things? Or did you just pull that out of your ass?

      Um, no, I'm pulling it out of your ass, so to speak. I am just taking you at your word, and if it sounds ridiculous to you, well, then, I can hardly be blamed for that. Here, I'll point it out as you asked:

      As anyone who's read Adam Smith, especially "On Wealth of Nations" , should know there is not capitalism if there's governmental interfe

    4. Re:capitlaism by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Ah. I see the problem here. I was writing about the world as it actually exists, and you were writing about an abstract definition of capitalism that has not and will not ever exist.

      Ah but for a brief period capitalism did exist, from the late 1700s to the early 1800s. In some places it lasted until the US Civil War.

      Case in point: given that much of the labor force in the US was held in slavery in the 1830s, wouldn't it be fair to say that they were not, in fact, engaged in the free "voluntary exchange" of their labor?

      You could say slaves only if you included indentured servants, those who were made serfs until their debt was paid off. Fact is is most slaves were in the south, which had a lower population density, more people lived in a given area of land in the northeast than did the same amount of land in the south. As for slavery, studies in economics of the period conclude that without the civil war slavery would have ended within a generation anyway. Forced labor as the slave provided is economically unsustainable. It costs more to buy, own, and secure slaves than it does to pay freemen a living wage when those slaves want to be free.

      This is why you don't leave your keys in the car, and why, if your car is taken from you, you file a report with a branch of the state. This is why people who have no home don't just come and take yours while you are away on vacation -- because the state will come in with laws (and guns if necessary) to protect your property

      None of these exhibit capitalism. Capitalism is a free and voluntary exchange. Having your car stolen isn't voluntary, neither is having someone move into your home uninvited. Yes, it's government's job to do something about these. The purpose of government is to protect it's citizens, mostly from invasion but also from criminals who would deny someone their rights. Otherwise for other things civil society can do a better job than government. I recall back in the late '80s and early '90s Mother Teresa wanted to setup a shelter for the homeless and abused in NYC, however the city had so many requirements and regulations that would of had to be met it became too expensive. If the city had gotten out of the way she could have helped many people. Look at those in India she helped, though she was Catholic many Hindus admired her. Heck even China has realized capitalism, pseudo capitalism, even if it's corrupted, works.

      A nuclear power plant has some waste to dispose of but lacks the space to dispose of it. It is willing to pay for someone to take it. I have a place to put it, which is my own private property. They pay me. I bury the stuff in my backyard. This is free, voluntary exchange. Now, in your capitalist Utopia, would there be anything to stop me, or not?

      Yes, because it's still a threat to your neighbors, those downwind, and those downstream. Let me clue you into something, though most Libertarians would abolish the EPA, I actually support a strong Environmental Protection Agency. Not only do I support one at the state and federal levels, I'd actually support one for all of earth, I'd support one for space if we ever colonize space. Pollution doesn't know anything about imaginary lines drawn on a paper map by humans. Take a look at the Inuit of the Artic Circle, the Inuit have high blood count of PCBs and other manmade toxic chemicals they'd never made or used themself.

    5. Re:capitlaism by carlosgardel · · Score: 1

      On Slavery You really underestimate the importance of the labor of the enslaved to the overall economy. In virtually any sector of the colonial/US economy in which you had large-scale production, slavery was the dominant form of labor recruitment. Sure, there were plenty of small farms, shops, etc., but its not until the northern states begin to really industrialize that you have wage labor (or what passed for wage labor at that time) in any are of the economy beyond the small shop, farm, port, etc. In fact, the centrality of slavery to the US economy precisely in the period that you hold as ideal (late 1700s to early 1800s) is obvious in the very fact of the Civil War. After all, if it wasn't important, half of the states wouldn't have tried to get out of the US in order to preserve it; and if it wasn't important, the other half of the states wouldn't have stopped them.

      Ironically, the fact that slavery begins to break down as a form of labor recruitment just happens to coincide with the end of your ideal period. Coincidence? Not at all...

      Along those same lines, it is more than ironic that you elevate Thomas Jefferson as the paragon of the kind of free-market libertarian capitalist virtue that you seem to be extolling. Just out of curiosity, were the people that Jefferson held in slavery engaged in a "free and voluntary exchange" of their labor with him? Because surely Jefferson would understand the importance of such a thing, because if he didn't, then that would mean that this whole "free and voluntary exchange" was dependent on -- like Jefferson -- on coercion in order to get off the ground...

      That the development of capitalism undermined different forms of overtly coerced labor is actually something that Marx explained quite nicely, before historians even had a chance to think about it. Chew on the irony.

      The fact that you bracket the period "late 1700s to the early 1800s [and] in some places until the US Civil War" is revealing, if you only pay attention. Put another way, you could say simply "capitalism didn't survive the process of its own development." This would be incredibly premature, but this is your argument, not mine.

      On Theft Of course theft is not "free and voluntary exchange," and I never claimed that it was. You miss the point entirely. What I was saying was that private property is dependent in its orgin on state coercive action, and that the maintainance of private property is also dependent on the capacity of the state to coerce as well [legally, morally, physically]. So, to spell things out for you: once your car has been stolen, or your home occupied, how are you going to engage in "free and voluntary exchange" with these things? You aren't, unless you get the state to return it, or to stop it from being taken from you in the first place. Lesson: where there is private property, there is theft; the greater the inequality of distribution of property, the greater the likelihood of theft.

      No state protection of private property, no private property; no private property, no "free and voluntary exchange" of property. And since the police need to be funded, laws need to be passed, regulations need to be imposed, etc., etc., there will be "governmental interference" in the affairs of property holders (sales tax, property tax, etc.) and, by your own definition, where there is "governmental interference" "there is not capitalism." IE, there is no such thing as capitalism. Never has been, never will be.

      On Charity Well, your example of Mother Teresa in NYC is quite easy to read another way: that regulation in capitalist societies is a balancing act designed to protect people from the most egregious conditions created by capitalism not in order to undo capitalism, but in order to preserve it. Oh, and this is not some crazy Marxist position; this is what was the official Catholic position at least until recently (and may still be). Plus, just imagine: if everything really were based on absolute free-market capitalism,

    6. Re:capitlaism by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      After all, if it wasn't important, half of the states wouldn't have tried to get out of the US in order to preserve it; and if it wasn't important, the other half of the states wouldn't have stopped them.

      The US Civil War wasn't about slavery, it was about states rights. Southern states felt they had rights the federal government was denying them.

      Along those same lines, it is more than ironic that you elevate Thomas Jefferson as the paragon of the kind of free-market libertarian capitalist virtue that you seem to be extolling. Just out of curiosity, were the people that Jefferson held in slavery engaged in a "free and voluntary exchange" of their labor with him? Because surely Jefferson would understand the importance of such a thing, because if he didn't, then that would mean that this whole "free and voluntary exchange" was dependent on -- like Jefferson -- on coercion in order to get off the ground...

      You bring up a good point about Thomas Jefferson, he was a contradiction in terms. Though he owned slaves he was against slavery, the slaves he owned he inherited from his father and his father-in-law. In his lifetime he freed two, and two others ran away but he didn't chase them down. All seven members of the Hemming family, he had an affair and children with Sally Hemming, were freed. And all were craftsmen. He supported equal rights for all people. In early drafts of the Declaration Of Independence he included statements that held all people enjoyed the same rights including blacks and women. However because many others had to sign the DOI and they didn't approve of those statements he had to remove them. What he said on slavery:

      He has waged cruel war against human nature itself, violating its most sacred rights of life and liberty in the persons of a distant people who never offended him, captivatng and carrying them into slavery in another hemisphere, or to incur miserable death in their transportation thither. This piratical warfare, the opprobrium of INFIDEL powers, is the warfare of the CHRISTIAN king of Great Britain. Determined to keep open a market where MEN should be bought and sold, he has prostituted his negative for suppressing every legislative attempt to prohibit or to restrain this execrable commerce. And that this assemblage of horrors might want no fact of distinguished die, he is now exciting those very people to rise in arms among us, and to purchase that liberty of which he has deprived them, by murdering the people for whom he also obtruded them: thus paying off former crimes committed against the LIBERTIES of one people, with crimes which he urges them to commit against the LIVES of another.]

      On Charity Well, your example of Mother Teresa in NYC is quite easy to read another way: that regulation in capitalist societies is a balancing act designed to protect people from the most egregious conditions created by capitalism not in order to undo capitalism, but in order to preserve it.

      In a truly capitalistic society Mother Teresa would of been able to build her shelter, government wouldn't of blocked her. What threat would allowing her to do so be to capitalism? I can't think of any but you might come up with something.

      On the Environment Your embrace of the EPA and environmental regulations should clue you in to something: the kind of capitalist Utopia that you think you want is actually not something that you want at all. You say that you want capitalism; you say that where there is governmental interference there is no capitalism; yet now you say you want governmental interference. Well, what which is it? It seems that all that you have really shown is that 1. you are not consistent; and 2. the kind of free-market Utopia you embrace would look more like distopia.

      I think you misunderstand me, or are engaging in purposely distortion. As I said earlier I don't believe in having no government, I'm not

    7. Re:capitlaism by carlosgardel · · Score: 1
      I'll be brief for the sake of my sanity, your sanity, and the sanity of anyone who happens to stumble upon this.

      The US Civil War wasn't about slavery, it was about states rights. Southern states felt they had rights the federal government was denying them.

      Sure, the issue of federalism was important, but the idea that it was the main issue is an after-the-fact rationalization. It's not a coincidence that it was the slave-states against the non-slave states. If it had really been about "states' rights" and the nature of federalism, then the lineup would have been a bit more complicated than that.

      On Jefferson Yes, I have no problem with Jefferson being a smart, progressive and good-hearted man. My point was simply this: slavery was not marginal to the period that you hold up as being a period of "true" capitalism. In fact, it was so important that even the person that you embrace as the main proponent of the kind of liberty that you are talking about nonetheless had slaves. Sure, we can qualify his individual slave-ownership in numerous ways. But at the end of the day, we are talking about a social system in which one of the primary forms of labor recruitment -- and one that was central to the social order as a whole -- was emphatically not one in which people were free to engage in "voluntary exchange." The example of Jefferson is just one more indication that the idealized vision that you have of the past is actually riddled with nasty things, and that these nasty things are hardly incidental to the period as a whole.

      On Mother Teresa Charity might be noble, but charity does not solve the basic problem of the monopoly of resources by some to the detriment of the majority of humanity. Perhaps state action can't solve it either, but, when it represents the coordinated efforts of society, it sure seems like it would have a far better chance. That's why we have Social Security and don't just send all of our retirees to the Salvation Army.

      On nuclear waste You wrote: I think you misunderstand me, or are engaging in purposely distortion. As I said earlier I don't believe in having no government, I'm not anarchist, what I want is as little as possible, and here in the USA one that follows the limits put on it by the USA Constitution.

      I am going on what you stated in the first thread that I responded to, which was "where there is governmental intervention there is no capitalism." That is an absolute statement, one that does not take the form, purpose or intent of regulation into account, and I assumed that you meant it. It is now clear that you don't mean it and that you do, in fact, embrace some forms of "governmental intervention" as being consistent with the kind of libertarian, free-market capitalism that you embrace. That is a different position, and I will assume that you have either changed your views or did not express yourself clearly earlier.

      On Marx and/or Marxism I have only argued for the coherence and power of Marx's analysis of capitalism. Nothing more, nothing less. I have only written about my own views of the past and of the present, not of the future. And yes, there are plenty of Marxists, like me, who are agnostic or even downright pessimistic on the prospects of socialism and/or communism. In fact, I would probably say that we constitute a majority of Marxists nowadays!

      On State Terrorism and Capitalism

      And we do have a few cases of attempts to undo all of this nonsense in order to create a free-market wet dream right in the Americas: Chile under Pinochet; Guatemala after 1954; Argentina, 1976 - 1979. What do these governments have in common other than their economic project? You guessed it: lack of democracy; state terrorism.

      They all had another commonality, none of them were capitalist, not in a true freemarket sense. In each case the military tried to take control over everything, even trying to control the e

    8. Re:capitlaism by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I'll be brief for the sake of my sanity, your sanity, and the sanity of anyone who happens to stumble upon this.

      Same here, and for these reasons as well as others I think this'll be my last reply on this thread.

      On Mother Teresa Charity might be noble, but charity does not solve the basic problem of the monopoly of resources by some to the detriment of the majority of humanity. Perhaps state action can't solve it either, but, when it represents the coordinated efforts of society, it sure seems like it would have a far better chance. That's why we have Social Security and don't just send all of our retirees to the Salvation Army.

      Oh, I agree charity doesn't solve the problem, it actually makes it worse. Charity begets the need for more charity. I like the way some Christians put it, I'll rather teach a person to fish than give them fish. Showing people how they can make a living is better than feeding them once, then again and again. As for Social Security, it may of been helpful during the Great Depression but by the tyme SS came into being the depression was already improving. Another thing is SS is supposed to be about making sure people will have enough income during retirement to be able to afford to live. And given all the boomers who are going to be retiring unless something's done the young will be working so retirees can collect SS. I don't recall how it is now but there's something like several people working for every retired person however by the tyme the last of the babyboomers retire there will only be three workers for each retired person. And the amount taken from people's paycheck will be greater than how much they receive in retirement on SS, if it doesn't go bankrupt. A person can take the same amount of money out to save and invest, starting at the age of 18 if a person saves just $2000 a year for 7 years, until the age of 25 by the tyme they are 65 at an ROI, Return on Investment, of 10% by the tyme they are 65 and retire they will have more than $800,000 invested. And all they saved and invested was $14,000. Yes there may be bad years but to make up for those just save and invest longer. Instead of saving for 7 years say, do so for 40 years. Also a person should take out a mortgage to buy a home, it will be paid off before retirement. They could even buy a starter home that's small. A few years later when they have a growing family they can sale it and buy a bigger home. Another idea is to buy a multiplex, a duplex or triplex say, and live in one unit while renting out the other(s). The rent they collect should pay most if not all of the mortgage payment for a triplex. And while the mortgage payment will remain flat, unless an ARM, Adjustable Rate Mortgage, is taken out, they can raise the rent they charge yearly. That's what's planned for me. I currently rent an apartment in a quadraplex, 4 apartments, however my sister owns the building and when there is enough equity built up in it she will sell it to me for the amount still left on the mortgage. Even living here the rent I collect will be more than enough to pay the mortgage, plus I won't have to pay rent, or the mortgage by myself. Oops, longer than I wanted but the thing is is if people work at it most can make a decent living and save for retirement.

      On Marx and/or Marxism I have only argued for the coherence and power of Marx's analysis of capitalism. Nothing more, nothing less

      Yes I realize now you were just explaining about Marxism and not just supporting it.

      Read up on this. If Pinochet wasn't doing his damndest to forge Chile into a freemarket capitalist Utopia, nobody knows what he was doing.

      He was running a typical military dictatorship. People, mostly lower class, were forced off their land and it was given to others. Native America

  166. Declaration of Independence by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Just as the authors of the Declaration of Independence in the US invoked God but sensibly left it out of the Constitution, Marx's early view of the post-revolutionary state was left out of Capital.

    Actually The Writer of the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson, didn't invoke "God". His words were "Laws of Nature and of Nature's God". TJ didn't believe in "God" as most Christians do and did. Neither did he believe in Christ as most do. TJ was a Deist, and while he believed Jesus was a great teacher he didn't believe he was the "Son of God". He even went so far as to take all of the passages about miracles and such out of a bible to create his Jefferson's Bible. He wrote to his son that religion was a private matter and that's where it should stay. Of course even back then a lot of Christian ministers were against him and painted him as a devil worshipper.

    Falcon
  167. More than old enough by Stephen+Ma · · Score: 1
    You refer to the original Feudal system of Tibet? You do realize the 14th Dalai Lama wasn't that old when he fled Tibet?

    Tenzin Gyatso, the current Dalai Lama, was born in 1935. That means he was 24 years old when he escaped from Tibet --- more than old enough to realize the moral implications of owning slaves.

    If China hadn't invaded, he might have reformed the Feudal system later, going with the time.

    As far as I know, Gyatso has never actually denounced slavery. If he had done so, he would have lost the support of the exiled ruling class, who were nearly all former slave owners.

  168. Re:Feeling concerned? by SplatMan_DK · · Score: 1

    I just illustrated your idiotic argument of everybody (religious, not really everybody) being treated equally. Equally bad.
    Comprende, moron?
    Stop writing to me, my IQ is plummeting because of those conversations with such idiots like you.
    Question: Can a negative IQ actually be "plummeting"?

    I don't think you have illustrated anything, other than your apparent lack of arguments, and your inability to engage in a good debate. Your response to solid arguments and fair questions is foul language and negative attitude.

    And you still haven't explained how or why (from a sociological point of view) you think having rules in a society is bad, or why religious needs should exceed the needs of society as a whole.
    --
    My security clearance is so high I have to kill myself if I remember I have it...
  169. Not much has changed by yurigoul · · Score: 1

    "A register of al the incarnate gods in the Chinese Empire is kept in the Li Fan Yüan or Colonial Office at Peking. The number of gods who have thus taken out a license is one hundred and sixty. Tibet is blessed with thirty of them, Northern Mongolia rejoices in nineteen and Southern Mongolia basks in the sunshine of no less than fifty-seven. The Chinese government with a paternal solicitude for the welfare of its subjects, forbids the gods on the register to be reborn anywhere but in Tibet."

    J.G. Frazer, The Golden Bough: A study in Magic and Religion, (London, 1922), page 136 (Abridged Edition)

  170. boycott PRC: Chinese people deserve freedom by wikinerd · · Score: 1

    the Communist Party of China really gives us a good laugh every day. Too bad we can laugh only because we are out of their secret police's reach. Unfortunately those who live in the territories they control have to take all this crap seriously or risk being thrown to a prison cell for life. Next time you have a choice between a Chinese product and another country's product (eg Taiwan or Japan), remember that CPC gets a share of the revenues. You wouldn't want to support such a criminal government, would you? Chinese people deserve to live in a free democratic society, and as long as we buy PRC products we make their government stronger and that's bad for everyone on this planet, not just for the Chinese.

  171. farmsubsidies in the US by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Hmm.. in this country there aren't enough farmers, so subsidies are basically the only way to keep local farmers in business! If there is a steady stream of imported foods then that's fine, but in a serious war situation or if there was some kind of trade blockade in and out of our country we'd be pretty screwed without any national agriculture.. :P

    Thing is is most of the farm subsidies go to big agribusinesses like ConAgra, Archer Damiels Midland, and others. Small farmers don't see much of the billions of dollars in farm subsidies in the US.

    Falcon
  172. growing food by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    But the original point was that the majority of people can't do what you do. People who live in densely populated areas can't grow much, let alone enough to feed them for a winter. 5.4 billion people WOULD probably die, leaving 600m people like you. Luckily, I live right next door to a corn field (lucky until they spread the fertilizer that is) and there are woods full of animals across the street. But there are a lot of people who don't live near other sources of food.

    Up until the last generation most people lived in rural ares not in cities. Some of the fastest growing cities like Mexico City and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil are growing because rural people living and working on farms are being driven off their farms because they can't compeat with international agricultural businesses. I don't know where you're from or live but if you're in the US have you ever wondered why there are so many "illegal aliens" or immigrants from Mexico? One reason is because US agribusinesses can grow food like corn and exports it to Mexico cheaper than Mexican farmers can grow corn. The US subsidizes agribusiness to the tune of billions of taxpayer dollars a year. With NAFTA in force they can then export food and sell it in Mexico cheaply. This is the biggest reason the WTO talks failed, countries in Africa, as well as Brazil and India demanded the EU, Japan, and the US to stop subsidizing their farms. The US agreed to reduce subsidizes some but the EU and Japan wouldn't. If the First World countries stopped farm subsidies then more Third World farmers could stay on their farms.

    Falcon