Slashdot Mirror


Vivendi Calls iTunes Contract Terms "Indecent"

Bemopolis writes "Brace yourselves for a shocking revelation: The CEO of Vivendi, parent company of UMG, is not happy with the current deal with the iTunes Store. 'The split between Apple and (music) producers is indecent [...] Our contracts give too good a share to Apple.' The usual argument about older music priced at the same rate as new music is trotted out. No doubt UMG would prefer to make the former cheaper, while maintaining the current pricing for the latter. At least he had the decency not to claim that they were trying to defend their artists against predatory iTunes pricing. Or maybe he just misplaced the index card with that boilerplate on it."

288 comments

  1. Not quite right, I think by Calibax · · Score: 3, Insightful
    No doubt UMG would prefer to make the former cheaper, while maintaining the current pricing for the latter.

    (Where former = older music, latter = new music)

    No doubt UMG would prefer to keep the current price for the former, while increasing the price for the latter.

    There, fixed that sentence for you.

    1. Re:Not quite right, I think by Traxxas · · Score: 3, Insightful

      UMG is pissed that both old and new music is cheap at iTunes. They want all music to be more expense and new music being the highest priced.

    2. Re:Not quite right, I think by mrchaotica · · Score: 1, Insightful

      So, how's the view from that sarchasm?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    3. Re:Not quite right, I think by john82 · · Score: 1

      It did seem the original statement was not sufficiently greedy to warrant the "We must distance ourselves from those money hoarding scoundrels in Cupertino" comment. And certainly UMG has no intention of giving a greater slice of the pie to the actual songwriters and performers as opposed to UMG management.

    4. Re:Not quite right, I think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      There, fixed that sentence for you. Did you completely miss the sarcasm in the summary write-up? It was positively dripping, sir.

    5. Re:Not quite right, I think by Hatta · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You know, the best thing to do would increase the price on old music and decrease the price of new music. Give people the new untested stuff for cheap. That will make it easier for new bands to grow and gain mindshare. People are more likely to take risks if it doesn't cost as much.

      Then you charge more for the classics. The market quite simply, will bear a higher price for great classic albums than some new no-name act. People who expect old music to be cheaper are confused. Music doesn't depreciate, it's not electronics.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    6. Re:Not quite right, I think by jmauro · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is actually two types of old music, the "classics" (i.e. Beattles, Sinatra, Rolling Stones, etc) which can command the higher price than the new stuff on iTunes. And the "non-classics" that cannot command a higher price because the market isn't there due to lack of popularity. Most of the songs don't actually fall into the "classics" group, but would probably generate some money if they were priced lower than the new stuff. When talking about the old stuff though the record labels are usually refering to the "classics" which would make more bank than anything else.

    7. Re:Not quite right, I think by yo_tuco · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "UMG is pissed..."

      Maybe because now they know how the artist's feel when the middle man gouges you.

    8. Re:Not quite right, I think by morari · · Score: 1

      People are more likely to take risks if it doesn't cost as much. So true, I've grown to like a lot of rarely heard of bands by downloading their songs (illegally).
      --
      "He who can destroy a thing, controls a thing." --Paul Atreides, Dune
    9. Re:Not quite right, I think by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Did you completely miss the sarcasm in the summary write-up? It was positively dripping, sir.
      Even better is that his post was moderated to +5. The lack of reading comprehension among Slashdotters astounds me sometimes.
      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    10. Re:Not quite right, I think by c0mmanderb0nd · · Score: 1

      What is "indecent" is charging $15 for a new CD that is crap!!! That is not quite right. Oh and I am sure UMG can negotiate a better rate with Microsoft over on the Zune marketplace, if UMG can ever figure out how MS points convert to $$$$ that is.

    11. Re:Not quite right, I think by Technician · · Score: 2, Interesting


      No doubt UMG would prefer to make the former cheaper, while maintaining the current pricing for the latter.

      (Where former = older music, latter = new music)

      No doubt UMG would prefer to keep the current price for the former, while increasing the price for the latter.

      There, fixed that sentence for you.


      Wistful thinking.. but I was hoping more in the line of "drop DRM, offer multiple formats such as MP3, FLAC, Ogg and WMA
        at high quality for about half the price or less.

      They could clean up the market with increased volume, better quality and elimination of almost all incompatibles.

      I know it will never happen as long as they are trying to "Protect" their established traditional markets and the average selling price.

      As long as they continue protecting the haystack from the cows, they have lost the sales entirely.

      Obscure parable refrence is one of dogs guarding a haystack. The dogs can't eat the hay, but they guard it anyway. In this case, UMG can't use the music they are protecting (internal consumption) but must let others use it to be of any value. They could make a bundle if they backed down and sold from their huge haystack.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    12. Re:Not quite right, I think by theurge14 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Music doesn't depreciate, it's not electronics.

      Sure it does. Now that I've heard the Red Hot Chili Peppers "Dani California" on the radio 24/7 for the last 18 months I can't stand to hear it any more.

    13. Re:Not quite right, I think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Music doesn't depreciate, it's not electronics."

      Oh yes it does. Show me a person who wants to pay real money from Sigue Sigue Sputnik records from early 80's?

      New crap sells because it's new, old crap won't sell at any price. (I paid 20c for their record, it's about right price for the whole album, vinyl).

      Classics are, well, classics. Everybody who really wants those, already have them. "Them" meaning those you can get, most you can't. Definetely they won't pay more for those than new records and why would they, the cost of a reprint is nominal and artist gets even less than from new records, almost pure profit at any price.

    14. Re:Not quite right, I think by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 1

      People who expect old music to be cheaper are confused. Music doesn't depreciate, it's not electronics.
      Then I guess those record companies/copyright holders should be paying capital gains taxes on all those back catalogs.

      --
      I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
    15. Re:Not quite right, I think by foo+fighter · · Score: 1

      Shhh! I'm building a collection of the greatest albums ever and it's costing me pennies compared to trying to keep up with the "top 40".

      --
      obviously no deficiencies vs. no obvious deficiencies
    16. Re:Not quite right, I think by BarlowBrad · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Except in this case they really aren't being gouged.

    17. Re:Not quite right, I think by dasunt · · Score: 1

      There is actually two types of old music, the "classics" (i.e. Beattles, Sinatra, Rolling Stones, etc) which can command the higher price than the new stuff on iTunes. And the "non-classics" that cannot command a higher price because the market isn't there due to lack of popularity.

      So why would my more obscure bands be some of my more expensive purchases?

    18. Re:Not quite right, I think by Nick_taken · · Score: 0, Redundant

      mod parent god.

    19. Re:Not quite right, I think by multisync · · Score: 1

      Now that I've heard the Red Hot Chili Peppers "Dani California" on the radio 24/7 for the last 18 months I can't stand to hear it any more.


      I love that song!
      --
      I don't care why you're posting AC
    20. Re:Not quite right, I think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      amazingly, it only took me 18 seconds to hate it

    21. Re:Not quite right, I think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the artist's feel

      "artists."

    22. Re:Not quite right, I think by Grail · · Score: 1

      I think we need to introduce an official ... tag to (X)HTML, to help people like you.

      Yes, the order you 'fixed' it to is the correct one for the situation, but that's where the sarcasm comes in.

    23. Re:Not quite right, I think by null.account · · Score: 1

      You know, the best thing to do would increase the price on old music and decrease the price of new music. Give people the new untested stuff for cheap. That will make it easier for new bands to grow and gain mindshare. People are more likely to take risks if it doesn't cost as much.

      Then you charge more for the classics. The market quite simply, will bear a higher price for great classic albums than some new no-name act. People who expect old music to be cheaper are confused. Music doesn't depreciate, it's not electronics.

      But then they wouldn't profit as much from all that god-awful hormone music for which the market should last about 11 minutes per unit singer-with-choreography, and we REALLY can't have that. I mean, think of the children.
    24. Re:Not quite right, I think by migurski · · Score: 1

      When CDs or vinyl were the only way of getting music, the "non-classics" generally commanded a higher price: ordinary record stores wouldn't have shelf space for obscure stuff, so it was necessary to search specialty shops for imports and rarities, for which you paid a premium. It was the well-marketed top 40 pop music and steadily-selling classics that were manufactured in great quantities, distributed far and wide, and went on sale first. Of course, in a stores like iTunes where shelf space (really "search" space) is effectively infinite, storage capacity is free, and network transmission costs are equal in cost regardless of artist popularity, prices will tend to equalize. There's no logical argument to be made for tiered pricing, unless they can figure out a way to introduce artificial scarcity into the market as they're doing with DRM.

    25. Re:Not quite right, I think by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

      The lack of third-grade speling and grammer skill's astounds' me even mor.

    26. Re:Not quite right, I think by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      > Oh yes it does. Show me a person who wants to pay real money
      > from Sigue Sigue Sputnik records from early 80's?

      First find me someone that wanted to pay real money for that stuff in the 80's.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    27. Re:Not quite right, I think by kehren77 · · Score: 1

      No doubt UMG would prefer to make the former cheaper, while maintaining the current pricing for the latter.

      (Where former = older music, latter = new music)

      No doubt UMG would prefer to keep the current price for the former, while increasing the price for the latter.

      There, fixed that sentence for you.

      *begin sarcasm* No doubt UMG would prefer to make the former cheaper, while maintaining the current pricing for the latter. *end sarcasm*

      There you go, that should help explain the original story by Bemopolis to you.

    28. Re:Not quite right, I think by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not true. Tiered marketing still makes plenty of sense. Tiered marketing lets them charge the price for each individual product that will get them the most profit, it has nothing to do with supply-side costs and everything to do with the elasticity of demand. If doubling the price of the product will only result in a 10% drop in sales, it makes sense to do it. If doubling the price reduces sales to 1/3, then they shouldn't do it. Music sales are closer to monopoly style pricing, rather than competitive pricing (where both supply and demand are important)

    29. Re:Not quite right, I think by jmauro · · Score: 1

      Supply and demand with physical media.

  2. Boilerplate by Bryan+Ischo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But Bemopolis clearly didn't misplace his index card with the Slashbot boilerplate for attacking anyone in the music industry for anything that they ever say or do.

    I'm not quite sure what the story is here though. The CEO of a company wants his company to make more money? What a shocker.

    1. Re:Boilerplate by garcia · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm not quite sure what the story is here though. The CEO of a company wants his company to make more money? What a shocker.

      Then they are free to pay for the hosting, bandwidth and UI design themselves and not have to outsource it to anyone else in the future. I'm sure that they will quickly realize that the initial investment and then continued operating costs would be more than they are paying to Apple.

    2. Re:Boilerplate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not quite sure what the story is here though. The CEO of a company wants his company to make more money? What a shocker.

      It's the usual: rich guy earns riches through capitalism, wants to force everyone else into socialism (from each according to their ability, and iTunes has the ability) to keep those riches when his business plan falls apart.

    3. Re:Boilerplate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The CEO of a company wants his company to make more money? What a shocker. The shocker is that he presumably wants people to pay the same price for a download as they do a physical CD. The problem with itunes that he does not like is that people can buy the one good song from an album and not buy the whole album as before with a CD. That's what he wants to correct. Saying that he wants to decrease the price for old music (not true - who wants to discount anything?) is a cleverly worded smokescreen i.e. insinuated but nor really meaning that.
    4. Re:Boilerplate by GradiusCVK · · Score: 1
      Here's where the real story is...

      Fleshing out UMG's strategy, Levy said it planned to focus on better exploiting the "monetization of an artist's image" which included branded clothes and TV shows.
      "This is what we hope will revive our business," Levy said. "People indulge in piracy but spend a lot of money on many other things that are linked to an artist."
      Have they actually discovered that their business model is broken?!? I would laud their efforts to revamp their business model, if only they were smart enough not to shoot themselves in the foot yet again by moving their product off of the world's most popular online music store...
    5. Re:Boilerplate by perlchild · · Score: 1

      It's news when he attacks Apple for doing exactly that, yet calls it indecent...

    6. Re:Boilerplate by pokerdad · · Score: 1

      Then they are free to pay for the hosting, bandwidth and UI design themselves and not have to outsource it to anyone else in the future.

      I suspect there is far more to it than cost; his company, as a member of the RIAA, has been and continues to tell people that the internet is evil and will eventually kill the music industry. Right now they are pretending that Apple somehow forced them to sign contracts (which is silly enough), but how on earth could this cherade continue if an RIAA member actually opened up an online store?

    7. Re:Boilerplate by smellsofbikes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I doubt that. iTunes made a new business plan viable. Now that it's established, going back and redoing it is comparatively inexpensive, because the risk has already been assumed by Apple. It's not the development that's the problem: it's development without recovering costs that makes companies cry. That's one part of copyright/trademark/patent protection that is probably useful.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    8. Re:Boilerplate by ZachPruckowski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, it's cheaper than it was the first time, but you have to create a cross-platform music player that doesn't suck, come up with a DRM scheme, host a bunch of servers, continually update the store with new music, and support all of this, as well as pay bandwidth costs. Then you have to spend millions advertising it, and convincing people to use it.

      Might be easier than it was the first time, but it's still darn tough. Most online music stores lose money. The reason that iTMS is profitable is the scale and the strategic benefits.

    9. Re:Boilerplate by Dan100 · · Score: 1

      Then they are free to pay for the hosting, bandwidth and UI design themselves and not have to outsource it to anyone else in the future.

      And I'd like to see them try. The performances of Sony Connect and Virgin Digital show that either you distribute through iTunes, or you fail.

    10. Re:Boilerplate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Didn't you get the memo? Apple is only company that is allowed to do anything they'd like to maximize profits.

  3. Parent company? by Orange+Crush · · Score: 1

    The CEO of Vivendi, parent company of UMG

    Wouldn't GE/NBC be the parent company of the Universal holdings after Vivendi sold 80% to them in 2004?/p.

    1. Re:Parent company? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Vivendi sold it's 80% stake in Universal Pictures, but kept Universal Music Group. UMG is still owned by Vivendi.

    2. Re:Parent company? by Anonymous+Freak · · Score: 1

      There is "NBC Universal", which is 80% owned by GE (which, in turn, also owns NBC,) and 20% owned by Vivendi, who, in turn, also owns Universal Music Group.

      So, no. Vivendi kept complete control of everything EXCEPT the TV and movie arm, of which they still even own 20% of.

      --
      Another non-functioning site was "uncertainty.microsoft.com."
      The purpose of that site was not known.
  4. Actions speak louder than words by Paktu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If Vivendi doesn't like the terms of the contract, no one is forcing them to renew. I don't see what this guy thinks he will accomplish by whining to the press.

    1. Re:Actions speak louder than words by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

      They're under the impression that they can force Apple to change something. It's just like how every year or so Dell "considers" AMD processors. And after a month they sign a new contract with Intel and save a few bucks.

      And from what I understand about the iTMS, Apple keeps something like $.10 per song, with another $.10 going to pay for the delivery (bandwidth and servers aren't free, no matter how hard I wish they were). And everything else goes to the label, and after that I believe the artist gets about $.06 per song, but I could be off by a few pennies.

      --
      Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
    2. Re:Actions speak louder than words by ciroknight · · Score: 2, Insightful

      His customers are forcing him to renew, no way he's going to leave iTunes and it's three-billion-songs-sold. He hopes by whining to the press everyone will throw daggers at Apple for being "too restrictive", when in reality their music still costs about 4 times what it's actually worth and the artists are still only getting about 0.5% of what they should be.

      Luckily, looking at the Apple-NBC ordeal, we know Apple doesn't play those games.

      --
      "Victory means exit strategy, and it's important for the President to explain to us what the exit strategy is." G.W.Bush
    3. Re:Actions speak louder than words by macdaddy357 · · Score: 1

      Don't assume that any money actually trickles down to the artist. It probably doesn't unless they have already paid back their advance to the label.

      --
      How ya like dat?
    4. Re:Actions speak louder than words by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      I don't see what this guy thinks he will accomplish by whining to the press.
      Potential leverage for next contract, through growing general discontent with iTunes from Big Media?
      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    5. Re:Actions speak louder than words by Graff · · Score: 1

      I can promise one thing. If a music company stops selling music through the iTunes Store then I'm gonna stop buying their music altogether.

      Before the iTunes Store opened up I had pretty much stopped buying music. I was just too busy to take the time to go seek out music at a store and most of the time I wouldn't remember what I wanted when I got there. Once the iTunes Store opened it was so easy, I'd hear something on TV or on the web, go over to the iTunes store and buy it immediately. I quickly doubled my music collection because it was so simple, inexpensive, and immediate.

      Right now, if the music isn't on the iTunes store then I'll never bother to get it.

      I know I'm not alone in this, a lot of people's shopping habits are similar to mine. Just look at the success of Amazon.com and other online retailers. People want stuff quickly and they want to buy it as soon as they think of it. The music store in the mall will still be around but it definitely has much less impact on consumers than it used to.

      Any company which doesn't buy into the iTunes Store is just shutting itself off of a huge source of income. Apple's terms are not that harsh and you'll lose a lot more money by being greedy and leaving the iTunes than you'll ever gain by going off on your own.

    6. Re:Actions speak louder than words by samkass · · Score: 1

      From the summary:
      No doubt UMG would prefer to make the former cheaper, while maintaining the current pricing for the latter.

      No, UMG would like to charge MUCH MORE than current pricing for new music, I'm sure. My guess is that it's only Apple's near-monopoly on paid digital music downloads that are keeping prices in check. It's currently Apple vs. the music companies instead of consumers vs. the music companies, and Apple has the clout to win that battle, whereas we don't.

      --
      E pluribus unum
  5. Good by LM741N · · Score: 1

    I enjoy seeing these big corporations and trade groups fighting against each other. Only billions of dollars will change the current system. It is too entrenched.

    1. Re:Good by C0rinthian · · Score: 1

      Only billions of downloads will change the current system. It is too entrenched. Fixed that for you. Change is coming, as much as the current players fight it.
  6. Waa, waa.... by larien · · Score: 2, Insightful

    At present, UMG, the world's largest record company, gets 0.70 euro ($0.99) out of the 0.99 euro retail price charged by iTunes, Vivendi said So they get 70 Euro cents for every song for zero marginal cost. They get over 70% of the sale price, leaving the remaining At least on a physical CD, they had the excuse of printing, transit, etc, etc to cover, but with this they just get a cheque every month for sitting on their backsides and doing sod all.
    1. Re:Waa, waa.... by larien · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Crap, just re-read what I typed; forgot to escape the "less than". Supposed to read:

      So they get 70 Euro cents for every song for zero marginal cost. They get over 70% of the sale price, leaving the remaining <30% to cover costs plus a profit for Apple.

      At least on a physical CD, they had the excuse of printing, transit, etc, etc to cover, but with this they just get a cheque every month for sitting on their backsides and doing sod all.

    2. Re:Waa, waa.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why does everyone forget that the labels have expenses too? You know, they don't make money on every artist. There is tons of crap music that no one buys (*insert obligatory joke about crap music that everyone buys haha*), but the labels still had to pay for it. Labels front the money so that the albums can be made. They pay promotion expenses and touring expenses. If they didn't, there'd be a hell of a lot less concerts since most artists can't afford to tour without financial support from their label. So yeah, let's get rid of labels. Then there'd be almost no CDs to buy, no big concert tours, no big bands. I'm sure that'd make everyone (yeah, everyone, not just *you*) happy.

    3. Re:Waa, waa.... by ThirdPrize · · Score: 1

      Would anyone miss them if they pulled out of iTunes? I don't think so. Apple/iTunes is only the largest supplier of downloads as they have a LOT of iPods out there. People only buy a couple of tunes each a year, but multiply that by the number of iPods out there and you are talking big numbers. People buying a dozen tunes each year is not a bright future for the music industry. It's better than every other download company but still not brilliant. Twenty songs =1 or 2 albums.

      As you say they get paid for doing nothing. I wouldn't be suprised if the record companies got together and formed their own music sales website. Just as NBC is supposed to be doing. That way they still have to do nothing but get the full 99c for it. iTunes was successful as it was first but as it has no control over the content the record companies have them over a barrel.

      --
      I have excellent Karma and I am not afraid to Troll it.
    4. Re:Waa, waa.... by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1

      If they didn't, there'd be a hell of a lot less concerts since most artists can't afford to tour without financial support from their label.

      What? Without the big labels and their computer analysis-directed funding, only a relatively few good artists would have a viable business? The ones that are *actually* good enough to generate a genuine following? Perish the thought!

    5. Re:Waa, waa.... by jandrese · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the complaint is that they're basically loan sharks with lots of connections. You can't tour without a label because affiliated companies of the labels (Clearchannel) own a large percentage of the venues in the country. Granted you can always barhop and go to smaller venues, but that pretty much precludes doing it as a day job or getting that "superstar" status.

      The idea that people couldn't produce their own records or with the help of a company that doesn't rip them off is getting more absurd by the day. What they really can't do is get those CDs into the hands of major distributors (owned by the record companies again) or get radio airplay (owned by the record companies) on anything outside of AM or college radio. For all of this what is the primary service of the record labels? To front some money to the band (not a salary, a loan) for the rights to everything they make and to get first cut on any money coming to the band. It sounds like you'd have to be crazy to take an offer like that, but really your choice is to wallow in obscurity for eternity or bend over and spread your cheeks for the big record company.

      This is also why record companies find the internet to be so scary. Piracy is an issue, but the loss of control is a much more fundamental one. Even if it doesn't catch on directly, it gives bands more leverage at the bargaining table and that is the last thing the record companies want.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    6. Re:Waa, waa.... by no_opinion · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You're looking at it the wrong way : the labels are like venture capital for musicians. They have to cover their up-front artist payment, marketing, music production (e.g. producers like the Neptunes who bill at 100K per finished minute of music), music video production, fulfillment systems, etc., in addition to the distribution cost. The cost to send the file is not what they're trying to recoup.

    7. Re:Waa, waa.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Maybe so, but something tells me that brick and mortar stores have similar deals (didn't find the info after a quick google)

      In the case of movies, for instance, studios have kept wholesale prices for digital downloads high in order to protect DVD sales.
      Also, from the same article:

      "Digital music can produce a higher profit margin for the rights holders," says JupiterResearch (JUPM ) analyst David Card, "but for Amazon there may not be any higher margin than what they get for the CD."
      So while we all agree that record studios figure in the need to recoup their costs for investments for the profit margin, maintaining such a high margin (and demanding more) for the equivalent material in digital form (which has less manufacturing costs - and potentially less capital depending on how they figure in iTunes advertisements)
    8. Re:Waa, waa.... by shark72 · · Score: 1

      "Maybe so, but something tells me that brick and mortar stores have similar deals (didn't find the info after a quick google)"

      They don't. That's the Vivendi dude's point!

      The iTunes store adds a 40% markup. Typical markup at Amazon and the big box stores for CDs is 15%.

      "So while we all agree that record studios figure in the need to recoup their costs for investments for the profit margin, maintaining such a high margin (and demanding more) for the equivalent material in digital form (which has less manufacturing costs - and potentially less capital depending on how they figure in iTunes advertisements)"

      No: the iTunes markup is twice as much as it is at retailers for CDs. This is why Vivendi is whining.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    9. Re:Waa, waa.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With CD sales, Vivendi is doing part of the distribution work.

      With sales of electronic downloads, Apple (and the companies it pays) are doing almost all of the distribution work; Vivendi is doing almost none.

      Oh, and re: "'The split between Apple and (music) producers is indecent [...]", shouldn't that be "The split between record companies and artists is indecent"?

    10. Re:Waa, waa.... by sneakyimp · · Score: 1

      *AMEN* I am a recording artist myself. I also have a close friend who used to work for Interscope. I've seen the corruption of this industry first-hand and am so utterly delighted to see it cleaned out by the scourge that is digital technology. Given that the equipment to make a good recording can be had for a few thousand dollars and that the resulting song can be distributed for a few bucks a month, the changes looming for the music biz are going to be wide-ranging and irreversible. It doesn't take an MBA to understand that when barriers to entry are dramatically lowered and disruptive technologies appear, industries transform and margins drop while the quality and choice options improve rapidly. It's called competition. The music industry will become increasingly fragmented as distribution portals multiply. You want your own online music store? I'll build you one from scratch (no DRM SORRY!) for $500. Sadly, there is still much to bitch about if you are a musician. Those villains at ClearChannel are not going anywhere any time soon. The age-old racket of promotion and marketing will still require that you pay big bucks to someone to if you want any real exposure. And given the surge in real-estate and gas prices lately, touring will be even more difficult. A good old-fashioned dirty rock club is a vanishing natural resource. And finally, in a mature, fragmented industry, profit margins are low. On the other hand, you don't have to fellate some greasy scumbag to make your music available worldwide with no censorship. One can always hope for viral popularity -- and I'm not talking about herpes.

    11. Re:Waa, waa.... by Repossessed · · Score: 1

      Total cost for a band to produce their own record (minus manufacturing costs) is about six grand, assuming they now how to edit the tracks. (I'll assume they can play the instruments too) is about 6 grand. More if nobody has a spare basement. That 6 grand gets you an entire *recording studio* these days. Sound proofing, mikes, instruments, computers and software. (This figure comes from having asked an artist I listen to).

      --
      Liberte, Egalite, Fraternite (TM)
    12. Re:Waa, waa.... by kamapuaa · · Score: 2, Informative
      These points are demonstratively untrue and show a complete unfamiliarity with non-RIAA music. There's plenty of indie musicians who make a career out of it, plenty who become famous, and even the largest venues will book indie acts - take the 8,500 seat The Greek Theater in Berkeley, which tonight is playing the Shins, a well-known band on the non-affiliated indie label Sub-pop.

      The largest sellers of music are Amazon, Walmart, and iTunes. iTunes and Amazon will take indie music, and sell it on an equal footing with everything else. And while I'm not familiar with Walmart, I doubt they're in the pocket of the record labels.

      The RIAA doesn't have a monopoly on production. Any fool with a computer can do a professional-quality job. These people just can't consistently do it as well as the top names in production, it's quite naturally led to an economics of scarcity.

      Really what posts like yours show just how effective the RIAA is, and why it continues to exist even though every artist knows it's a Faustian deal, and every artist knows their alternatives. People like you may gripe about the RIAA, but really you're not interested in the large majority of music being created today that isn't RIAA, you just want the well-advertised, well-produced product that RIAA labels pump out. Nothing wrong with that, but blaming the RIAA for your not being willing to check out the many easily-available alternatives is ass-backwards.

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    13. Re:Waa, waa.... by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      No: the iTunes markup is twice as much as it is at retailers for CDs. This is why Vivendi is whining.

      And Vivendi get 70%+ of it. What they want is 100%, without the costs.

      Falcon
    14. Re:Waa, waa.... by Bemopolis · · Score: 3, Informative

      ... well-known band on the non-affiliated indie label Sub-pop.
      You realize that Warner Music Group owns 49% Sub-Pop, don't you?
      --
      "I guess the moral of the story is, don't paint your airship with rocket fuel." -- Addison Bain
    15. Re:Waa, waa.... by tilandal · · Score: 1

      Actually, Labels usually give artists an advance. They have to pay that back out of their royalties.

    16. Re:Waa, waa.... by timeOday · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You're looking at it the wrong way : the labels are like venture capital for musicians.
      If publishing music is such a competitive, high risk, low-profit business, why do the same old companies and individuals run it year after year? When I see an industry where nobody ever goes out of business, I get a little worried. Being a band, for instance, is clearly hugely competitive and risky, they come and go almost week to week. Jack Valenti made more than any of them, what risks did he take and what unique talent did he possess?
    17. Re:Waa, waa.... by Me!+Me!+42 · · Score: 1

      $100,000/finished minute? Uhmm . . .
      Haven't they arrived in the 21st Century yet? Albums can be produced in the average basement with little more than a thousand dollars of audio hardware, some soundproofing, a Mac, and $1,500 worth of audio software (give or take.) some of the finest albums out there are done this way.
      Anyone who is paying $100,000/finished minute for production is a moron who has not discovered that the world is now flat!

      --
      -- My apologies if the above facts contain any opinions, or vice versa! --
    18. Re:Waa, waa.... by swillden · · Score: 2, Funny

      They have to cover their up-front artist payment, marketing, music production (e.g. producers like the Neptunes who bill at 100K per finished minute of music), music video production, fulfillment systems, etc., in addition to the distribution cost. The cost to send the file is not what they're trying to recoup.

      Don't forget the blow... lots and lots of blow. Some of it is even for the musicians.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    19. Re:Waa, waa.... by Draek · · Score: 1

      or is associated with the person getting the $100,000/minute rate, and is paying with money from someone else (such as, say, the artist they claim to represent). Happens in governments, wouldn't surprise me to see it happening here, too.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    20. Re:Waa, waa.... by LKM · · Score: 1

      And 20-25% goes to the credit card companies, so there's not a whole lot left for Apple. Not to mention that the label margins on CDs are way lower than 70%.

      Let's face it, they don't actually have anything to complain, but they're greedy bastards, so they complain anyway.

    21. Re:Waa, waa.... by Potor · · Score: 1

      some people can do good or even great things with limited equipment. give them better equipment, and they can do better things.

      i am largely a low-fi guy, but i can appreciate the difference between - say - production work by lindsey buckingham or the neptunes, and that by - say - steve albini or lou barlow. indie speaks to me, but the high-priced production of the studio-backed pros is simply far superior.

      i am unsure if the fee scale produced above is accurate, but i know such producers can be worth their fees, if you aim for their signarture sound. nobody with ProTools can approach Tusk or Yankee Foxtrot Hotel.

    22. Re:Waa, waa.... by nine-times · · Score: 1

      At some point, though, that cost is recouped already. After some number of sales, all costs have been recouped, and a tidy profit has been collected. Once they hit that point, and the file has already been delivered to iTunes, the record companies aren't doing anything but collecting a check.

      In any event, you think they'd be somewhat happy that their distribution costs are being cut to near-zero.

    23. Re:Waa, waa.... by Binkleyz · · Score: 1

      Thanks, Mr. Friedman.. :)

    24. Re:Waa, waa.... by jandrese · · Score: 1

      Try asking people outside of your close circle of friends about any of the bands you like. Chances are they won't have heard of them. Also, 8,500 seats is pretty puny for a major venue even though it's great for an indy band. I've got quite a sizable collection of bands you have never heard of as well, but that's the thing. These bands will never be well known because the channels that make well known bands are sewn up tight by the major labels. You'll notice that I never said anything about producing your own music, as you pointed out that's easy to do, it's getting your CD in the major distribution channels (iTunes has been good in this regard, but try getting a CD into your average major chain record store) that ends up killing you.

      --

      I read the internet for the articles.
    25. Re:Waa, waa.... by Me!+Me!+42 · · Score: 1

      Good point. Or perhaps, when more established, it's musicians scratching each other's backs to try to get some jack out of the record companies (if so, probably a futile quest.)

      --
      -- My apologies if the above facts contain any opinions, or vice versa! --
    26. Re:Waa, waa.... by Me!+Me!+42 · · Score: 1

      I don't doubt you and although I enjoy a home-made sound, I don't begrudge good production by any means.
      I just think that really good production, even with higher end tools, can come at a far lower price today than even 4 or 5 years ago. It's a lot like video (or anything in the computing sphere.) New digital tools have so democratized production with inexpensive, quality equipment that the costs are now mainly for for talent, not overhead. The low cost has also grown the volume of folks experimenting in the medium and consequently greatly increased the number of talented folks who can offer their services.
      There is a guy near my hometown (little old Rock Island, IL) that has become a "go to guy" for recording and production of southern fried rock and certain other genres. Although I don't know much about him, I'm sure his reputation rests on the quality of his work. But he has advantages monster producer will never have. An easy atmosphere in the studio and great value for the buck, achieved with high talent, very low overhead, a relaxed approach, and a location somewhat off the beaten path. The epitome of the new world of production.

      --
      -- My apologies if the above facts contain any opinions, or vice versa! --
    27. Re:Waa, waa.... by kamapuaa · · Score: 1
      Wow, a non-controlling stake, good nitpick on a minor point for a +4 informative (rated above the parent, obviously because it goes along with Slashdot's groupthink). But the exact same point could be made with a large number of examples, and I'll be a little more careful with my choice: Arcade Fire, the North American Label is Merge Records.

      Their first album "Funeral" won all kinds of awards, they headlined Coachella, they played Saturday Night Live, they routinely play stadiums, and "Neon Bible" came out at #2 on the US charts.

      How does this go along with "RIAA controls everything and doesn't allow any non-RIAA band to succeed"? How does anybody claim there's no professional indie musicians? Or that there's no big indie concerts? Or that there's insurmountable barriers to purchasing non-RIAA music?

      --
      Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
    28. Re:Waa, waa.... by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      So? The same goes for CD Warehouse.

      The media moguls shouldn't expect to get more for a work from Apple then they would from any other reseller.

      The whole thing needs to make sense for the merchant that actually sells the product.

      5% to Apple? Apple should be the one complaining not Vivendi.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    29. Re:Waa, waa.... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      the equipment to make a good recording can be had for a few thousand dollars This is important, but I think it's almost more important that the equipment to make an acceptable recording can be had for a few hundred, and much of the equipment is the kind of thing that band members will already own, or be able to borrow. This is low enough that a band can record their first album for almost no initial investment. If they record the first one, and distribute it for free, then word of mouth (or word of blog) can do a lot of promotion, and if they encourage their fans to share it with all their friends, then they don't even pay for most of the distribution. With enough buzz, they can then fund the second album, with better equipment, by selling pre-orders ('if you liked album 1, pre-order album 2 and get a copy as soon as it's finished').
      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  7. whats that i hear? by pak9rabid · · Score: 1

    the moaning sounds of a dying industry?

    1. Re:whats that i hear? by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Whats that i hear? the moaning sounds of a dying industry?

      I can tell you what it is...

      The future's in the air
      I can feel it everywhere
      Blowing with the wind of change
      :)
  8. Print link by Seakip18 · · Score: 4, Informative

    Print link for those wishing to skip the ads.

    This looks like a case where a company is calling foul on a distributor. In a way, I guess Itunes is like walmart. If you want your music to sell online, you do it thru itunes. If not, you find your own way. Perhaps by not killing online radio.

    --
    import system.cool.Sig;
  9. Incompetance or greed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Silly question, but if the contract terms are unfair to UMG, then why the hell did they agree to them ?

    1. Re:Incompetance or greed? by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      I am certainly not a friend of the music industry, but in this case I would have to say that it is probably not greed (they want to be able to charge less for old songs and 99 cents for new ones). However, they certainly were incompetent to wait so long to get on the digital music train and now they are paying the price for their lack of vision while Apple is garnering a larger share of the profits than they might otherwise have gotten had circumstances been different and the music industry hadn't dragged their feet. There probably is a market for older music at less than the 99 cents per track price and more than 99 cents per track for newer music. The problem that the music companies have is that prices are not optimal (i.e. they are not the profit maximizing prices) and since Apple effectively controls the distribution the music companies really have no recourse other than "I am taking my ball and going home"...and it may still come to that provided that someone else can break the iPod + iTunes hegemony (which is becoming more difficult with each new iPod sold). Another possible route for the music companies is to dump DRM and sell MP3s directly to the consumer, which could then be loaded into iTunes allowing them to compete with Apple directly, but that would be tantamount to giving up on the piracy problem, at least in their eyes, and the music industry is not ready to do that...yet, but who knows...desperate times can call for drastic measures.

    2. Re:Incompetance or greed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      (they want to be able to charge less for old songs and 99 cents for new ones).

      You're kidding, right? They want something more like $1.29 for old ones, $1.99 for new ones, and $2.49 for 'hot' ones.

    3. Re:Incompetance or greed? by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      TFA said nothing about specific prices, it only said that they wanted differentiated prices, but you are probably right that they would want to charge more than 99 cents for a new song even though they might let some of the 30 year old classics go for less than 99 cents. Anyway, music is a luxury good or service (depending upon whether you buy a recording or pay to hear a performance) and not a necessity that you cannot live without. You might say that they are greedy but that is not what is really important.

      What is important is that iPod + iTunes controls a majority stake of the portable music player market and most consumers will look no further than iTunes for their music because that is what gives them the least amount of hassle. The iPod is not compatible (at least not directly) with any other online music store, so no potential competitor, even if they sold non-DRM MP3s (which we already know is something that the majors will never agree to), would be able to achieve the level of integration that iPod + iTunes does. Vivendi and the other labels are screwed unless and until they can find a way to unseat iPod and iPhone as the portable music hardware of choice (not likely) OR the labels might try legal action to *force* Apple to open up the iPod to integrate with other music stores (more likely). Either way it will be a long and expensive fight which the labels, with their declining revenues and slumping sales, may not be able to afford.

    4. Re:Incompetance or greed? by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 1

      Apple would no doubt be delighted to sell songs for less. That's not where they make their money. And yes, the labels are screwed. But they won't wake up until and if one of the majors breaks from pack and sells DRM-free songs at a low price. The first one to do that will get the dough, but it seems more likely that none of them will, as they suffer from the delusion that they can go back to the way things were before.

    5. Re:Incompetance or greed? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well in the article they said %15 of their sales are from online. I would assume almost all of that is from Itunes. So unless they want to see their shareholders revolt, they won't do a thing until they replace that income.

    6. Re:Incompetance or greed? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      they want to be able to charge less for old songs and 99 cents for new ones

      No, they want to be able to sell new songs for $1.99 and keep old songs at 99 cents.

      Falcon
    7. Re:Incompetance or greed? by Trillan · · Score: 1

      they want to be able to charge less for old songs and 99 cents for new ones

      Sir, I've got a slightly used bridge I'd like to sell you.

    8. Re:Incompetance or greed? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      I think it's probably more complicated than that. Since supply is basically infinite, the demand for a particular song is set only by its price. If you charge nothing for a song, then there will be a high demand; everyone who thinks it's okay will want a copy (assuming hard drive space continues to fall in price). If the price is infinite, then no one will buy it. Between these two points, there is a gradual curve (which is not entirely regular; for psychological reasons there are various sudden drops and plateaux). At any point on this curve, the profit from selling a song is the product of the x and y; the volume and price. If you drop the price by 25%, but double the potential market, it's worth doing. If you double the price, but only reduce the size of the potential market by 10%, it's worth doing. To complicate matters even more, there is also a time element; new, hyped, music has a very different shaped curve a year or two after it was created. The market also increases when (for example) the group of people who listened to a particular track as children enter middle age, have more money, and more nostalgia, and want to buy the songs that remind them of their youth.

      Being able to set a per-track price, above or below 99 allows them to maximise profit. Interestingly, Apple's 99/track model very closely mirrors the statutory license laws you have in the USA which were introduced by the government when the pianola was created. The industry the lobbied for it is now fighting hard against it.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    9. Re:Incompetance or greed? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Oh, I agree. However by selling songs for a lower price, especially oldies, more people are likely to try and like the older music. This can interfere in the ability to sell new music though, however by doing so people who would otherwise not buy may buy. Personally I wouldn't pay to download music unless I was sent the vinyl record as well. Say a Santana album with "Evil ways", "Black Magic Woman", and a few others I may pay $30, or for both Johnny Mathis's and Billie Holliday's "Greatest Hits". I may even pay it for Norah Jones and Neko Case. However that'd be only if ordering them online is the only way to get them. Luckily I've been into two stores within walking distance than carries and sales vinyl records and there a third one I know of but haven't been into yet, I don't know if newer music like Norah Jones is available though. I know some new metalica and other alternatives are. I'm just looking for a good turntable to get now, as well as a reel-to-reel tape deck.

      Falcon
  10. In... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    ...Soviet Russia, Vivendi seeks iTunes contract terms as "Indecent"

    1. Re:In... by casualsax3 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I have mod points but unfortunately "troll" doesn't quite fit, "offtopic" is too light, and there's no mod option for "horribly unfunny" or "epic fail", so I opted instead to comment.

  11. I don't get it... by maccam · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...how can a company (UMG) that gets money for nothing be in such dire straits?

    --
    Half Word - Will Double, Wire Palindrome, San Francisco
    1. Re:I don't get it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Money is like heroin to them.

      At first they're happy with a bit. It feels great.
      Then they want more, take more and for a bit they're still happy.
      Soon, its not enough... they need more just to maintain their high.

      The entire music industry needs rehab.

    2. Re:I don't get it... by eclectro · · Score: 1

      ...how can a company (UMG) that gets money for nothing be in such dire straits? Because the band has access to drugs??
      --
      Take the cheese to sickbay, the doctor should see it as soon as possible - B'Elanna Torres, "Learning Curve"
    3. Re:I don't get it... by p0tat03 · · Score: 1

      What a dumb question, don't you know how much it costs to be sultans of swing?

    4. Re:I don't get it... by _Quinn · · Score: 5, Funny

      Turns out that chicks aren't free.

      --
      Reality Maintenance Group, Silver City Construction Co., Ltd.
    5. Re:I don't get it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Because of Steve Jobs. The Man's Too Strong and refuses to be Brothers in Arms to screw consumers. Once Upon a Time in the West, the music industry made money by controlling the distribution, but the Internet makes it One World and people from all Walk of Life can easily download songs for free. Jobs became the Angel of Mercy by opening iTunes Store and converting file sharer into paying customers. He asked the executives "Where Do You Think You're Going? Your Latest Trick doesn't work with the consumers anymore. You and Your Friend must offer music at a compelling price and a reasonable DRM." But the greedy executives issued a Communique calling consumers and iPod owners pirates and thieves. They prefer screwing consumers in their Tunnel of Love and stabbing iTunes in the back with a Six Blade Knife to making honest bucks.

      That's how!

    6. Re:I don't get it... by Bender+Unit+22 · · Score: 1

      I don't know, something about iNdecent. Perhaps a part of the new iLife?

    7. Re:I don't get it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, these days they don't play the guitar on the MTV anymore.

    8. Re:I don't get it... by GaryPatterson · · Score: 2

      Agh! My brain! It bleeds!

    9. Re:I don't get it... by tulmad · · Score: 1

      That's just brilliant. Nice work.

      --
      "In case of emergency, break glass. Scream. Bleed to death."
    10. Re:I don't get it... by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1

      Maybe they can make some money on the side moving some color TVs, installing some Microwave ovens, doing some custom kitchens, things like that.

    11. Re:I don't get it... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man I wish I had Steve Jobs marketing department. That guy could eat babies and people would still love him. Apple is one of the worst offenders in the IT industry when it comes to exploitative business practices (Apple, Oracle and Microsoft are three of the worst offenders). He is not a champion of Open Source, he is not freeing up the music, he is hawking a product. A product that may or may not be fit for the use as to which it was sold.

      Hopefully Apple will be called to task about infringing peoples copyrights with iTunes by knowingly selling music they had no right to sell. They pay Company A for rights they know they don't own and make 0.30 on the dollar.

    12. Re:I don't get it... by FlyingGuy · · Score: 1

      You know that was really really awful, come on admit it. It was however kinda funny, but it was still REALLY awful. Uhg!

      --
      Hey KID! Yeah you, get the fuck off my lawn!
    13. Re:I don't get it... by Jaxoreth · · Score: 1

      Turns out that chicks aren't free.
      Nor are jet airplanes.
      --
      In general, it is safe and legal to kill your children. -- POSIX Programmer's Guide
  12. Probably covetousness. by Trillan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They probably prediced the store to do about 10% of the sales they're actually doing, and thought Apple's profits seemed fair at that level. But the bigger pie only made them want a relatively larger piece.

  13. Sounds familiar... by johnny+cashed · · Score: 4, Insightful

    'The split between Apple and (music) producers is indecent [...] Our contracts give too good a share to Apple.'

    Substitute "producers" for Apple and "artists" (musicians) for "producers".

    1. Re:Sounds familiar... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'The split between Apple and (music) producers is indecent [...] Our contracts give too good a share to Apple.'

      Substitute "producers" for Apple and "artists" (musicians) for "producers".

      'The split between artists and (music) artists is indecent [...] Our contracts give too good a share to artists.'

      I don't get it. Maybe you meant to replace 'producers' with 'artists' THEN replace 'Apple' with 'producers' =)
    2. Re:Sounds familiar... by johnny+cashed · · Score: 1

      'The split between artists and (music) artists is indecent [...] Our contracts give too good a share to artists.' I don't get it. Maybe you meant to replace 'producers' with 'artists' THEN replace 'Apple' with 'producers' =)

      Here, I'll spell it out for you:

      The split between producers [record companies] and artists is indecent [...] Our contracts give too good a share to producers [record companies]

      Your substitution is incorrect.

  14. I agree with them... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The split between Apple and (music) producers is indecent [...] Our contracts give too good a share to Apple.

    I agree. Music PRODUCERS (this is, the artists, and not the greedy intermediaries) should get more share :)

    Strange curiosity: Today's captcha is "authors"

  15. 71/29 split indecent? by frdmfghtr · · Score: 5, Insightful
    FTA:

    At present, UMG, the world's largest record company, gets 0.70 euro ($0.99) out of the 0.99 euro retail price charged by iTunes, Vivendi said.
    My math puts that at 71% for UMG, 29% Apple.

    I'm split on this one:

    (1) If you think of it in terms of traditional retail, Apple is applying a 41% (.29 retail/.70 wholesale) markup. That sounds like a hefty markup at first, until you figure in Apple's cost of storage and delivery. While there is no "storage" and "delivery" in the traditional brick and mortar store sense, there is still server storage and bandwidth costs. I wonder what Apple's true costs (costs to music producers and IT costs to run iTMS) are on a per-track basis. Know that, and you can get a better grasp on the actual profit margin.

    (2) If the deal is so bad for the producers, why did they go in on the deal in the first place?

    The second point is more rhetorical, but the first one I think bears further study before deciding if the markup is excessive. Of course, getting Apple's per-track expenses will be damn near impossible so we'll have to settle for speculation and conjecture. :)
    --
    Government's idea of a balanced budget: take money from the right pocket to balance...oh who am I kidding?
    1. Re:71/29 split indecent? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't know what it's like for CDs, but for books a 41% retail markup is pretty low. Once you realise that they are also doing the duplication etc. it gets even lower.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:71/29 split indecent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Parent is quite correct. I've seen the numbers in the RPG Publishing Industry. In general, the markup looks roughly like this (numbers are rounded off for ease of use but the percentage is roughly correct as of 2003-ish):

      If you pay $20 for a book, the bookseller purchased it for $10 from the distributor. The bookseller marks it up 100% from what they paid for it.

      The distributor, who sold the book for $10 to the bookseller, purchased it from the publisher for $5. The distriubtor marks it up 100% from what they paid for it.

      The $5 that goes to the publisher has to pay for (1) printing and (2) talent (editor, writer, artists, etc.). The publisher - who did the work of putting the thing together, owns the copyright on the work, etc. - gets roughly 25% of retail price.

      Itunes, in this case, is roughly analagous to the distributor/bookseller rolled into one. UMG is roughly equivalent to the publisher - they did the mixing, they own copyright (or at least some of the distribution rights).

      To compare:

      Traditional Publishing: The publisher gets 25% of retail.
      Music Industry: Gets 70+% of retail. That's triple what an analagous industry gets in the physical world. Better yet, once the artists are compensated (i.e., the copyrights bought), costs of production per unit are 0 (compare to physical publishing, where merely paying your artists does not yet pay for the physical books themselves)!

      Conclusion: The music industry is correct.. the split *IS* indecent... but not in the way they would like to believe. The MUSIC INDUSTRY, and not iTunes, is the one getting an indecent amount of money in the deal.

    3. Re:71/29 split indecent? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      there is still server storage and bandwidth costs. I wonder what Apple's true costs (costs to music producers and IT costs to run iTMS) are on a per-track basis. Know that, and you can get a better grasp on the actual profit margin.

      It can't be that much. Giganews will give you 25GB for $12.99 which is about a 20th of a cent per megabyte, and that's what they're offering to consumers. Apple will be able to get much cheaper bandwidth. As a comparison it's a little vague but it shows us the ballpark we're in.

    4. Re:71/29 split indecent? by C0rinthian · · Score: 1

      I wonder if someone could run similar numbers for CD sales? I wonder how much the take is there...

    5. Re:71/29 split indecent? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      The record industry gets a lower net percentage with CDs, the thing is that CDs represent larger chunks of money.

    6. Re:71/29 split indecent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You (as well as most comments) have forgotten to add in the .10 fee credit card companies apply to any (including .99) purchases.

      That leaves
      71% For RIAA
      10% Credit Card companies
      19% For Apple

      It would probably be safe to say that apple's itunes development / storage / bandwidth could be 5-9% leaving 10% for apple.

    7. Re:71/29 split indecent? by TALlama · · Score: 1

      It never says that 29% goes to Apple. It could very well be that 71% goes to UMG, 10% goes to Apple, and 19% goes to the artist (note completely made up numbers).

      It really, really depends on how you parse "At present, UMG... gets 0.70 euro." Does that mean they keep 70 euro, or that they split that with the artist?

      --

      - The Amazina Llama

    8. Re:71/29 split indecent? by dangitman · · Score: 2, Informative

      What about all the marketing Apple does? What about the reviews they pay for from allmusic.com? Software development? Legal contracts? Technical liason with content providers over encoding issues, etc? There are way more overheads than just bandwidth. It's a much more complex business.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    9. Re:71/29 split indecent? by iljitschvanbeijnum · · Score: 1

      Ugh... What part of the world are you people from???

      These are European prices, so they include VAT. That would be something like 15 - 20 % (differs per country even though consumer prices are 99 cents in the euro countries AFAIK).

      Don't know what that means for the Apple/label split, but Apple has to pay for bandwidth (cheap), servers (not quite as cheap) and credit card processing. Just the latter is probably more than what artists get from the labels.

    10. Re:71/29 split indecent? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      I worked in retail and retail generally figures "margin" not "markup". That is "what is my margin?" is the question retailers generally ask. If the answer is less than 40%, (if I'm a retail manager) I'm generally not interested. This is a 30% margin. It is also very high volume, so I would be interested.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    11. Re:71/29 split indecent? by zymurgy_cat · · Score: 1

      I worked in retail and retail generally figures "margin" not "markup". That is "what is my margin?" is the question retailers generally ask. If the answer is less than 40%, (if I'm a retail manager) I'm generally not interested. This is a 30% margin. It is also very high volume, so I would be interested.

      This is a good point. I used to work in specialty chemicals. Anything less than 70% margin for us was a no-go unless there was a decent volume. Of course, that was gross margin. I think people tend to forget all the associated costs that must be covered by these margins.

      --
      -- Fugacity: Confusing chemists since 1908
    12. Re:71/29 split indecent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Many people have commented on this post, but everyone forgets a big chunk of that 29 cent cut "for Apple" actually goes to the credit card companies. IIRC, Apple did negotiate a better term for micropayments with CC companies, but the fee is still pretty substantial relative to 99 cents. That's why Apple plays games like selling iTunes gift cards and waiting for a period of time before billing the CC companies so that they can bundle the purchases together.

      Apple also needs to pay for the webmasters and other personnels that maintains iTunes Store and the lawyers to deal with lawsuits and negotiate with the labels.

    13. Re:71/29 split indecent? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      True. But those are overheads. Not per-track costs.

    14. Re:71/29 split indecent? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      (2) If the deal is so bad for the producers, why did they go in on the deal in the first place? Because they got 70 cents for every title sold without any extra cost to them. The problem for them is that Apple is selling billions of tunes, and there is a chance that they actually get more money out of the deal than they have to invest - that is obviously an unfair business practice.
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    15. Re:71/29 split indecent? by dangitman · · Score: 1

      So?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    16. Re:71/29 split indecent? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      The question was about costs on a per-track basis. Things that don't affect the per-track cost aren't really relevant to the discussion.

    17. Re:71/29 split indecent? by CyberZen · · Score: 1

      Each sale of a track absorbs a portion of the overheads. If you fail to completely absorb the overhead, you lose money. Period.

      In product costing, each product's standard cost (cost used for sales/operations planning, profit planning, etc.) carries a portion of overhead.

    18. Re:71/29 split indecent? by dangitman · · Score: 1

      The question was about costs on a per-track basis.

      No it wasn't. For starters, it wasn't a question. Secondly, it never mentioned cost-per-track at all. This is the post I responded to:

      It can't be that much. Giganews will give you 25GB for $12.99 which is about a 20th of a cent per megabyte, and that's what they're offering to consumers. Apple will be able to get much cheaper bandwidth. As a comparison it's a little vague but it shows us the ballpark we're in.

      Where does that limit discussion to cost-per-track? It was just pointing out bandwidth costs, and those of a totally uncomparable service to boot.

      Things that don't affect the per-track cost aren't really relevant to the discussion.

      How do you figure? The topic of this discussion is Vivendi objecting to the terms of the iTunes contract. I don't see why the overall cost of running the iTunes service should be considered off-topic. It seems entirely pertinent.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    19. Re:71/29 split indecent? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you should have read the post I responded to.

      and those of a totally uncomparable service to boot.

      Or the post you responded to for that matter.

  16. Pot Kettle Black? by EasyT · · Score: 5, Funny
    Having a music label (or CEO of a company that owns said music label) complain that someone else's contract terms are indecent is hilarious. It's like a nudist calling someone else underdressed.

    This is the most entertaining news I've read all day! Thank you, submitter.

    1. Re:Pot Kettle Black? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      It's like a nudist calling someone else underdressed.

      Ewwww! Gross!
      Put your skin back on!

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    2. Re:Pot Kettle Black? by VGPowerlord · · Score: 1

      I can't. I'm contractually obligated to be a living skeleton until my contract expires.

      --
      GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
    3. Re:Pot Kettle Black? by Upphew · · Score: 0

      Put your skin back on!
      I'll bet that most college girls will disagree with you!
  17. In my opinion... by PJ1216 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    iTunes is pretty decent. Yea people can complain about the media not working on the iPod, but I have an iPod (whether or not you think its the best or worst). But when it comes down to pricing, $.99 for a song isn't half bad. Some people may argue for lower prices, but when it comes down to it, its cheaper than some candy bars and honestly, I get more enjoyment from a song than a candy bar. Sometimes they price new albums somewhat high, especially if they don't have a lot of tracks. It's always nice to see like a 16 track album going for $9.99 (price of 10 & 1/11 songs). (Now, if only eBook stores would do similar pricing, that'd be awesome.) Digital media SHOULD be a HELL of a lot more inexpensive than the physical media. iTunes does the distribution, storage, and virtually everything else involved with selling those songs. The record labels AREN'T DOING ANYTHING anymore. They don't have a right to the lion's share of the profit. Beyond that, they sell the music licenses to Apple, so Apple should be able to charge whatever they want. If Apple wants to charge more, its their right (though it'd be a bad move) and it's also their right to keep the rest of the profit. Now, chances are, the profits are probably in percentages and not flat dollar values and that's probably what is pissing the record labels off... Apple is selling them cheaply, so they're not making as much money. Apple isn't really making that much money off of iTunes either, so the labels shouldn't complain.

    1. Re:In my opinion... by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      OR the labels might try legal action to *force* Apple to open up the iPod to integrate with other music stores (more likely)

      Yeap, the labels get 70 cents out of every 99 cents. Ooh such poor music companies while Apple makes off like a bandit. NOT!!!

      Falcon
    2. Re:In my opinion... by GeckoX · · Score: 1

      Digital media SHOULD be a HELL of a lot more inexpensive than the physical media. But at $.99 per song we are, in a lot of cases, paying MORE than we would if we bought the CD for $9.99.

      Someone is making a lot more money off of this model than off of the physical media model, and it sure isn't the artist.

      Love Apple and their products all you want...but PLEASE don't join the apologist masses on this particular issue, you aren't helping yourself or any other consumer at all. We're getting the short end of the stick, and it's thinking like this that is shrinking even that little bit we have left.

      --
      No Comment.
    3. Re:In my opinion... by PJ1216 · · Score: 1

      More often than not, they sell the full album for $9.99 (unless its a brand new release, in which case you wouldn't find it for $9.99 anywhere else in the physical world either in most cases) and anyway, nowhere in my area could I buy a CD for under $15. Beyond that, there really is paying for convenience. $.99 per song may sometimes be more, but you're being forced to buy the entire bundle. It's akin to "Buy all of these, save x amount!" Sometimes I only want one song. Buying individual items has ALWAYS carried a premium. Bags of candy versus the individual candy bar, six packs of beer versus cases of 20... its always cheaper if you buy in bulk. They may have to charge more per song because nobody is paying for every song anymore. Maybe we are getting a short end of the stick, but definitely not if you use your reasoning. I don't think we're getting the short end of the stick, I think the artists are. I'm fine with paying $.99. I feel its a reasonable price, despite what I may or may not have paid in the past. Yea, I wouldn't mind it being cheaper, but at this point, I say its relatively fair to us as consumers at least. Fair to the artist not so much. Too much to the labels, definitely so. But Apple isn't making that much money off of iTunes. It's a loss-leader to sell the iPods. thats why the labels are upset. The music is being used to make Apple money, but indirectly and therefore the labels aren't seeing "their fair share." Apple is doing tremendously well in this market due to great business moves. You may consider them unethical, but nonetheless, it's working quite well. Now, their software updates killing unlocked iPhones... *THATS* unethical.

    4. Re:In my opinion... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      OR the labels might try legal action to *force* Apple to open up the iPod to integrate with other music stores (more likely) It does work with other music stores. You can buy music from eMusic, Magnatune, AllOfMP3, etc., and have it work perfectly on an iPod. Similarly, I can buy music from the iTunes store, and have it work perfectly on my Nokia phone. Of course, the music I buy from iTunes comes from the iTunes Plus section, which has a rather limited selection, but that's the labels' call. If they want interoperability and to end Apple's market dominance, all they have to do is ditch DRM and sell unencumbered AACs (or some lossless format that the client can then transcode to their favourite lossy format).
      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    5. Re:In my opinion... by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      It does work with other music stores. You can buy music from eMusic, Magnatune, AllOfMP3, etc., and have it work perfectly on an iPod. Similarly, I can buy music from the iTunes store, and have it work perfectly on my Nokia phone. Of course, the music I buy from iTunes comes from the iTunes Plus section, which has a rather limited selection, but that's the labels' call. If they want interoperability and to end Apple's market dominance, all they have to do is ditch DRM and sell unencumbered AACs (or some lossless format that the client can then transcode to their favourite lossy format).

      You don't even need to buy from iTunes Plus, iTunes allows you to burn cds. You can burn a cd then reimport the cd into iTunes. That removes the drm.

      Falcon
  18. Old SJ quote: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Let's talk about the iTunes store. How did you get the record labels, which had been resisting digital music, to sign up?

    It was a process over 18 months. We got to know these folks and we made a series of predictions that a lot of things they were trying would fail. Then they went and tried them, and they all failed, for the reasons that we had predicted. We kept coming back to visit them every month or two, and they started to believe that we might actually have some insight into this, and our credibility grew with them to the point where they were willing to take a chance with us.

    -Q&A: Jobs on iPod's Cultural Impact

    The most interesting jobs to me, are ones where people have nothing better to do than "add value" to a product that already works. Typically, they end up screwing up a good thing.

    Let's say that all the music companies do leave iTunes, what then?
    1. Multiple services, which would be as annoying to consumers as having to go to different stores to buy different label's music. In reality the majority of consumers would probably rather to pay a little more and go to the "Music store" that carries all music as opposed to the "Vivendi store", "Universal store".

    2. They unite and create a new iTunes, without Apple, under a different name. Then, as a side effect, they will also create a new Steve Jobs, who'll probably favor one of them over the others, as opposed to favoring the iPod (and total sales). This establishment will slip away even easier than iTunes.

    In either event, consumer cynicism goes through the roof. And piracy will be the largest benefactor. I bet you could figure out more accurate scenarios (I only spent about 5 minutes of thought on this), but I can't imagine something better coming to pass when you are talking about so many assertive people working together without an obvious "boss".
  19. Let them win by iamacat · · Score: 1

    See if people will buy an $3 single from UMG when there are $1 singles of similar popularity available from other labels and $5 DRM-free albums available from CD Baby. In fact, let iTunes Suggest feature find similar, cheaper music when the user selects a song. They will be begging for old single price model in no time.

  20. I don't understand why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do they feel they need a price differential? More popular music, priced at the same price, will *already* make more money because it will sell more copies. 10000 purchases @ $1 = $10000. 150 million purchases @ $1 = 150 million dollars. So why price them differently?

    I'm sure they figure they're leaving money on the table. They'd rather get 125 million purchases @ $2 = 250 million dollars I suppose ( I reduced the number of purchases, slightly, as price would likely have some impact on the number of purchases, but I'm just trying to figure out their mentality, not reality - the number of downloads might go down substantially more than that if they double the price, but try convincing a music exec of that).

    Maybe it also has to deal with ala carte pricing? Used to be people had to buy albums full of songs with maybe only 1 or 2 or 3 that they liked, effectively making the price of a popular song $8 - $20. The music industry is apparently hating fair pricing on songs.

    1. Re:I don't understand why by ZorinLynx · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So why not release the music in iTunes Plus? More money per song, and the customer gets a better product.

      OH WAIT! NO! That would make too much SENSE! Nevermind. I'll shut up now. :)

    2. Re:I don't understand why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do they feel they need a price differential? Because it's all about control.
      If they can't decide the price of individual songs or albums then they can't as easily decide for the consumers which songs they should buy. Without the control over the distribution channels the artists might just decide that they don't need record companies. Instead of giving 99% of the proceeds to the label, it might just be better to sell on itunes directly and contract and ad agency for promotion. That's why the labels fears online distribution so much.
    3. Re:I don't understand why by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are stupid

    4. Re:I don't understand why by renegadesx · · Score: 1

      Exactly, online distribution can cut the middle man out. Then you have record companies having to lower their "share" meaning less money for them and more for the artists.

      Once it gets to the point where you dont need a label to be famous, the labels are in big trouble as they have lost their monopoly over the industry.

      --
      Make SELinux enforcing again!
    5. Re:I don't understand why by pasamio · · Score: 1

      In a way the independent labels already attempt this and examples like The Beatles where they created their own label because nobody will sign them. Online just makes this easier again instead of requiring a bit of dedication to get things to market that has been required in the past.

      --
      I always wondered where this setting was...
    6. Re:I don't understand why by ZorinLynx · · Score: 1

      I know.. I am...

      I'm sorry, I can't help having low intelligence. You insensitive clod!

  21. What's next: CDs? by w3woody · · Score: 1

    My understanding is that Vivendi (who is behind Universal and NBC Universal's position on iTunes) wants "differentiated pricing" so they can better "monitize" artists--and for certain hits they want the right to charge $2.49 per song rather than $.99 per song. $2.49 translates (for a 12-song album) into around $30 for a CD.

    Are you prepared to pay $30 for a music CD?

    1. Re:What's next: CDs? by sl3xd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Are you prepared to pay $30 for a music CD?

      I'm much more willing to pay $30 for an 'uncompressed' DRM-free CD than I am to pay $30 for a compressed DRM-laden CD. That's a moot point, since I wouldn't pay that much for either.

      I don't think these geniuses realize that music doesn't have the entertainment monopoly they enjoyed a century ago. People like to enjoy recordings of TV, and we have DVD's. We also have these newfangled 'video games'. There's a lot more competition than the local theater troupe and the girl (or guy) next door.

      YouTube pretty much proves that we don't need 'content providers' to create and enjoy entertainment.

      Basically, the ability to cheaply record music & video - using consumer recording equipment, is starting to break the monopoly of content providers. Artists don't have to go to these companies to get a quality recording made and published anymore.

      This doesn't diminish the need for talented non-artists (recording engineers, for example), but it does make most of what a recording company has traditionally done obsolete. So why fight to maintain infrastructure (replication, printing, and distribution) that isn't a competitive advantage anymore? It just costs money they don't need to spend. They're wanting to jack up prices so they can maintain infrastructure they don't even need anymore.

      Instead of doing what most businesses do, and cut costs, they're increasing the prices to levels consumers won't tolerate. (Blindly believing there aren't other entertainment options for the consumer's dollar).

      I wish media companies would realize what their business is: Record artists, and distribute content at a modest profit. They don't need to spend billions on trying to force tastes on its consumers; just cater to what they want.

      It's honestly not difficult (or expensive) to start a recording company anymore. If the 'big' labels don't want to play, Apple can just promote the independent labels (which it is already doing). Then the "big" labels will have to explain to their stockholders why they threw away 30+% of their sales - and in free money, no less.

      --
      -- Sometimes you have to turn the lights off in order to see.
    2. Re:What's next: CDs? by adisakp · · Score: 1

      $2.49 translates (for a 12-song album) into around $30 for a CD. Are you prepared to pay $30 for a music CD?

      The better question is are you willing to pay $30 for the *MUSIC* on a CD without any of the positives (uncompressed data format, physical media, liner notes, widely available sales outlets, etc) and with the negativity of DRM-restricted content, lossy data compression with lower data rates, and limited points of sales distribution?

    3. Re:What's next: CDs? by EdipisReks · · Score: 1

      Are you prepared to pay $30 for a music CD?
      i already pay that, and more, for Mobile Fidelity and DCC/Analogue Productions releases.
    4. Re:What's next: CDs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd gig you for spelling, but "monetize" shouldn't be a word, anyway.

  22. well... by PixelScuba · · Score: 1

    Someone has to count all that money.

  23. Do not do that by moore.dustin · · Score: 0

    Or maybe he just misplaced the index card with that boilerplate on it. Why would you go out of the way to mention something that was, as you stated, not even touched on in the article. Vevendi did not elude to this point, so why would you even mention it in that light? You are only serving to put words in others peoples mouths which could only contribute to complicate the message being delivered here. You are introducing doubt only because you think you know what Vevendi really meant to say? Please do us all a favor and leave your personal opinion about what a conglomerate organization is 'really thinking' and let us interpret the reported facts and form our own opinions.
    1. Re:Do not do that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Vevendi[sic] did not elude to this point... There's a Freudian slip if I ever saw one. :-P
  24. If the terms of your contract are "indecent"... by grilled_ch33z · · Score: 1

    Renegotiate. Vivendi realizes that a partnership with iTunes is very profitable for them. They just wish Apple didn't realize it.

  25. Only Fair by pete-classic · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It would only be fair for Vivendi to give Apple the same percentage cut that they accept from the recording artists. Presumably that's less than the 30% that Apple is taking.

    -Peter

    PS: Please read twice before moderating. There may be lurking sarcasm.

  26. Indecent by whisper_jeff · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'd love to see how much of that 70% makes its way to the artists. Perhaps Vivendi misunderstood where the "indecent" portion of the financial split exists...

    1. Re:Indecent by king-manic · · Score: 1

      I'd love to see how much of that 70% makes its way to the artists. Perhaps Vivendi misunderstood where the "indecent" portion of the financial split exists...

      That depends on who the artist is. If it's The Rolling Stones it's likely 20% of that. If it's somebody new like AFI it's likely 5%.

      --
      "There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in your philosophy."
  27. Maybe it's just me... by rk · · Score: 2

    But anyone who uses the word "monetize" (in any of its conjugations) in a non-ironic manner should never be allowed anywhere near the channels between artist and audience. Go sell chewing gum or razor blades instead.

    1. Re:Maybe it's just me... by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Go sell chewing gum or razor blades instead.

      Chewing gum with razor blades in it? That's some synergistic monetizing right there, baby. The Wrigley's and Gilette business models in one neat package. Somebody get my VC on the phone.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    2. Re:Maybe it's just me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, well our chewing gum has FIVE FUCKING BLADES bitches.

      Chewleys gum. Now with FIVE FUCKING BLADES.

  28. I also heard he said . . . by SpeedyG5 · · Score: 0, Troll

    There were no gays in the UMG, but I am just paraphrasing. Ahmadinejad should consider stepping down as president of Vivendi!

  29. Look at gross margin, not markup by sjbe · · Score: 1

    I don't know what it's like for CDs, but for books a 41% retail markup is pretty low.


    True enough but the markup is only part of the picture. What's more important is the gross margin of the company. In the retail book/CD industry gross margins are around 20% which is pretty crappy compared to most industries. Only way to make any real money is with huge scale (i.e. Amazon) because the margins are so bad.

    Basically all the money in music is taken by the labels/RIAA-members and in some cases device manufacturers such as Apple or Sony with the labels getting the majority. The labels control the availability via copyright and more importantly distribution. (A copyright isn't worth much if you can't distribute or control distribution of the work in question) Apple is in a position to supplant the labels as the most important gatekeeper in distribution and it rightfully makes the RIAA members very uncomfortable. Should iTunes become the dominant distribution medium, you can bet the profits will start to swing more in Apple's favor in due time.
  30. Correction! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I made a mistake, when reading the article I saw both Vivendi and UMG and in my typing rush (I did admit to only giving this 5 mins of thought) said that they were different entities.

    My bad.

  31. I disagree totally with vivendi by shmack · · Score: 1

    I agree with everyone out there that paying more money for a single song would be ridiculous, especially since there are other sources of songs out there on the internet. If itunes would raise their prices too much, other programs online like rhapsody would definitely gain much more popularity. Which in the end would cause apple and everyone associated with them to lose money. I do not agree with the idea of differences in prices of new and old songs. More often recently, adults have started to find out about and purchase an ipod and then want to get their old popular songs. Sometimes great oldies are much more purchased than new songs.

  32. Differential pricing... by Hamster+Lover · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't disagree with the premise that older music could or should be priced differently from newer music. One would expect that with older music the costs of production and distribution have been largely recouped. Of course, to me that means that older songs should be priced from 25 cents to 75 cents and new music remain at the one dollar level.

    I doubt UMG/Vivendi shares my pricing philosophy, however. Differential pricing to them is just a lever they want to use to rationalize higher prices.

    1. Re:Differential pricing... by Libertarian001 · · Score: 1

      No. No. No. No. NO!

      It has absolutely nothing to do with whether the costs of the product have been recouped. It's about supply and demand, or more importantly, demand. An older song (and let's be honest, we're talking about popular stuff, not 20-year old junk) that's been popular this whole time is worth more than a brand new song from a brand new band that no one has ever heard of and is never played on the radio. That is a risky investment and the way to get people to try it is slash the costs. No one wants to feel betrayed for shelling out $20 for a CD full of junk, but no one will care when they lose 25 cents a whack for cruddy songs. The older songs, the popular ones, could be and probably should be priced higher, to whatever point the market will bear. It has nothing to do with excessive profits and what some loon with no numbers to look at things is appropriate. It's about what the market will bear.

    2. Re:Differential pricing... by ksheff · · Score: 1

      Then people will bitch and moan that they were scammed and will demand a rebate or some sort of credit when the song drops from a $1.50 to $1. IMHO, Apple probably likes the fact that there is a standard price. It makes it simple for the customer and simple for them to keep track of the transactions. They don't have to deal with each label setting up some odd pricing scheme and managing customer pricing disputes. I can't recall if my econ class ever went into situation where you basically have an infinite supply of a product.

      --
      the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
  33. What's so hard to understand? by Kap'n+B · · Score: 1

    I think most of this discussion is pretty laughable. Its pretty easy to see what the issue is for the labels. Before digital distribution if there was a song you heard on the radio and really wanted to own, you could either shell out $4-$5 for a CD single or pick up a whole CD for around $12. Now if I want to buy a song I like, I can just hop over to (insert favorite online distributor here) and buy just THAT ONE SONG for $1 or less. No $12 album sale, no over priced single sale, no inflated profit margin. Just the $1. That is the issue. You can't make much money on the pop tart of the day selling $1 singles.

    1. Re:What's so hard to understand? by cthellis · · Score: 1

      I'd be interested to see exact figures, but at last reporting, some 60% of online music revenue comes from album sales, which tends to speak to the album still having a big effect. Not to mention the ability to sell IN non-overpriced singles has affected the volume of track sales quite a bit, so it's likely that they're winning out in the long run anyway. They may lose some people who wouldn't buy the whole album, but they also gain people who wouldn't have even bought the single BECAUSE they don't want to pay for overpriced BS or the whole album. Not to mention it can turn "impulse buying" into an art form, whereas you simply don't get that from CD singles (not big in North America anyway) or $15-20 albums (that's more the new/hit album pricing).

      "Fill in the gap" album strategies go a good way towards convincing people to "upgrade" their 2-3 songs to the whole album, and it wouldn't take much thought to figure out other ways to convince consumers to go for it. The digital age is only going to get bigger and eventually consume the rest, so... they're better off working out what new strategies they NEED for it, rather than figuring that anyone trying new technology is automatically willing to pay an ass-reaming premium for it. Consumers may be stupid, but they're not THAT stupid.

    2. Re:What's so hard to understand? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I think most of this discussion is pretty laughable. Its pretty easy to see what the issue is for the labels.

      Yea, the labels want to gouge Apple, the artists, and the public.

      You can't make much money on the pop tart of the day selling $1 singles.

      A million downloads of that single nets the label $700,000. And they don't have to pay for servers and bandwidth. Of the $700,000 I'd be surprised if the artist sees $70,000.

      Falcon
    3. Re:What's so hard to understand? by Kap'n+B · · Score: 1

      OK, let me rephrase, you don't make nearly as much money on the pop tart of the day selling $1 singles as you would selling $5 singles and $15 albums.

    4. Re:What's so hard to understand? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      That's only true if the same number of people buy the song. I wouldn't be at all surprised if more than five times as many people would be willing to pay for the song at $1 than at $5. Demand is not fixed, it's related to cost. There's a lot of music I'd be willing to pay around 20/track for that I wouldn't otherwise bother with. There's some I'd be willing to pay $2-3/track for, because I think it's worth that much. This is true of most people. The lower your price, the more people you can sell to. The trick is finding the price which maximises per-track profit times number of sales.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  34. steve jobs is that you? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you need to stop posting on slashdot on your spare time..

  35. Why doesn't Apple just buy a producer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why doesn't Apple just buy a music producer? If Starbucks can get into the music business why can't Apple?
    Start a shell company (or three) go buying up the catalog of a few houses. Then have a nice unveiling of the new Apple store.
    Also, under a shell company, start getting artists to move to your label.

    I know they used to have an agreement with Beatles Apple company about not touching the music business, but they re-settled that a year ago.

    1. Re:Why doesn't Apple just buy a producer by p0tat03 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you really want that to happen? The main problem with music companies now is that they own all of the distribution channels. As brick and mortar record stores decrease in importance, do you really want yet another monopoly waiting to take over? Granted, they would be all about the brushed aluminum and everything will be shiny and chromed... but still :P

  36. 70-30 Split by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 2, Insightful

    At present, UMG, the world's largest record company, gets 0.70 euro ($0.99) out of the 0.99 euro retail price charged by iTunes, Vivendi said.

    So UMG gets the fat side of a 70/30 split, and all they have to do is sit on their asses and cash the checks -- and they don't think this is good enough!

    And why don't I see them running their own music stores? Because they don't know how to do it profitably. All they know how to do is whine, complain, and demand more money for things they are incapable of ever accomplishing on their own. If there was ever a reason for Big Music to crash and burn, this is it!

    Music existed before the music companies, and it will exist after they're gone. With the Internet, artists -- especially the vast hoard of unsigned artists -- don't need Big Music to get their music out. For every big name you've heard of that was signed by the record companies, a thousand others were passed over, and it wasn't because they weren't good enough too. If you want fairness and a level playing field for music, that's what's happening now, and Big Music is terrified. As for those precious recording contracts, you'll have a better chance of hitting it big buying lottery tickets!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:70-30 Split by kevinadi · · Score: 1

      One thing that is severely lacking in this scenario is the ability for superstars to appear without the help of the industry. People have come to understand that success cannot come without signing to the labels, thus all the good artists jump at the chance of signing with labels since it got the highest success probability. However, once it's proven just once that the labels aren't needed by the artists themselves (by achieving success without signing), the labels are here to stay. Try as we might, we cannot change the way the masses think.

  37. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Patriotism is akin to racism.

    Actually it's much more akin to self-interest and outright survival.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  38. Oh - Cry me a river by ozzee · · Score: 1

    Dear Mr Vivendi - The technology exists to make a competitive product to itunes for reasonable cost. You're welcome to compete against itunes. Before you go and try to compete, there is a reason why itunes is successful and I suggest that by the time you get it, you'll understand that unless you compete on price you're going nowhere fast. The only way to make more money really is to produce more music that people want to buy (WHAT A CONCEPT).

  39. typo - *its by ciroknight · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Now please shut up grammar nazis.

    --
    "Victory means exit strategy, and it's important for the President to explain to us what the exit strategy is." G.W.Bush
  40. Re:Actions speak louder than words-AMD by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 0

    They're under the impression that they can force Apple to change something. It's just like how every year or so Dell "considers" AMD processors. And after a month they sign a new contract with Intel and save a few bucks.

    Time to get your head out of what ever dark place it currently resides -- or 2005, whichever is closer. Dell has been selling AMD-based computers for over a year now.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  41. The math?? by j-turkey · · Score: 1

    According to Vivendi, they pull in ~$0.70 per song, while apple pulls in around $0.29 a song (well, TFA cites euros -- but I'd wager that the margins in USD sales are identical). I wonder how different that is from the model of physical distribution. I'll bet that the IP owners make more on the CD. It probably costs less than $0.40 to press a polycarbonate CD (total guess w/ nothing to back my numbers up), presuming that you're doing more than 5000 at a time. Add in another buck for packaging, and another few bucks for distribution. You're up to maybe $3.50 (again, total guess) out of a $15 average album. That comes out to netting (before paying royalties, etc) around 78 cents on the dollar - about 8 percent better better than the iTunes model, and that is before you factor in the fact that we're comparing a per song cost to a per-disc cost.

    Here's the problem. Vivendi didn't create the market. They bitched when people took their IP without paying after they couldn't match the public demand for downloadable music. After the continued failure of the industry to create a viable pay-per-download model, a number of third parties stood up and created a new market. Prices were negotiated, and deals were made. Now that Apple's music store has become the most popular digital music store, the IP owners are complaining that Apples margins are just too high. Mind you, this is after Apple invested in the ITMS code, physical infrastructure, client code, players, bandwidth, etc.

    Remember that Vivendi used to (in essence) be the sole distributor of their product. They were unable to modernize, and Apple has become a distributor for 15% of Vivendi's property. I just don't see why Vivendi has any course to complain. If Vivendi pulls out of ITMS, the real loser will be Vivendi, since it is currently the most lucrative download market in existence. Bad business. Those guys really know how to whine and make noise. Remember the whining about cassette tape? To Vivendi, I say: cry me a river.

    --

    -Turkey

    1. Re:The math?? by shark72 · · Score: 2, Informative

      "According to Vivendi, they pull in ~$0.70 per song, while apple pulls in around $0.29 a song (well, TFA cites euros -- but I'd wager that the margins in USD sales are identical). I wonder how different that is from the model of physical distribution."

      That's Vivendi's point: they resent the fact that Apple charges a much higher markup than typical retailers. Target and Amazon (the #1 and #2 music retailers in the US; iTunes is #3) make about 15% margin -- half of the iTunes markup.

      "I'll bet that the IP owners make more on the CD. It probably costs less than $0.40 to press a polycarbonate CD (total guess w/ nothing to back my numbers up), presuming that you're doing more than 5000 at a time. Add in another buck for packaging, and another few bucks for distribution. You're up to maybe $3.50 (again, total guess) out of a $15 average album. That comes out to netting (before paying royalties, etc) around 78 cents on the dollar - about 8 percent better better than the iTunes model, and that is before you factor in the fact that we're comparing a per song cost to a per-disc cost."

      Sorry, I've lost you. CDs haven't averaged $15 for a while; the stuff on the Amazon top 100 tends to be $10 - $11 per CD, with the exception of the double discs, CD+DVD, etc. Amazon buys the CDs for $8 - $10. That $8 - $10 is all that the record company sees.

      As for the theory that the record company nets 78% -- well, keep in mind that after several quarters of having terrible net margins (sub-5%), Warner Music lost money last quarter. If Vivendi's financials are like Warner's (and it's a safe bet that they are), they're probably in the sub-5% business as well. This actually isn't too bad (Wal-Mart makes do with similar margins) but 78% net is off the beam.

      "To Vivendi, I say: cry me a river."

      Agreed. It's just as if they'd signed a deal with Amazon, and then Amazon found a way to sell CDs for $14 - $15 on average instead of the $10 - $11 that they do now. Digital distribution is set to take physical CD distribution, and Vivendi is facing the fact that the successful online distributors (which is just iTunes for now) are making a hell of a lot more margin than the retailers they're used to dealing with. If Vivendi wants more margin, they should sell direct to the consumer.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    2. Re:The math?? by Bemopolis · · Score: 1

      As for the theory that the record company nets 78% -- well, keep in mind that after several quarters of having terrible net margins (sub-5%), Warner Music lost money last quarter.
      I think you mean that Warner CLAIMS it lost money last quarter. You may want to ask people like Winstom Groom what he thinks of the entertainment industry bookkeeping practices.
      --
      "I guess the moral of the story is, don't paint your airship with rocket fuel." -- Addison Bain
    3. Re:The math?? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      As for the theory that the record company nets 78% -- well, keep in mind that after several quarters of having terrible net margins (sub-5%), Warner Music lost money last quarter. If Vivendi's financials are like Warner's (and it's a safe bet that they are), they're probably in the sub-5% business as well. This actually isn't too bad (Wal-Mart makes do with similar margins) but 78% net is off the beam.

      That's their problem, what are they doing with their 70% cut? Burning it? It certainly isn't going to the artists.

      Falcon
    4. Re:The math?? by j-turkey · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I've lost you. CDs haven't averaged $15 for a while; the stuff on the Amazon top 100 tends to be $10 - $11 per CD, with the exception of the double discs, CD+DVD, etc. Amazon buys the CDs for $8 - $10. That $8 - $10 is all that the record company sees.

      Sorry. My numbers were totally off the cuff - I haven't bought a CD in a while.

      I agree that the record companies have screwed themselves. They could have owned that market had they not missed the punch on selling online music directly. They'll have a very difficult time competing with ITMS.

      Online distribution will eventually eclipse physical distribution. Production is getting cheaper and cheaper now. Production and distribution are a major part of the lending in that business. The only thing that the old record companies have left is recruiting and promotion.

      --

      -Turkey

    5. Re:The math?? by olman · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I've lost you. CDs haven't averaged $15 for a while; the stuff on the Amazon top 100 tends to be $10 - $11 per CD, with the exception of the double discs, CD+DVD, etc. Amazon buys the CDs for $8 - $10. That $8 - $10 is all that the record company sees.

      Why, that's true! A new CD costs about 18-19 euros!

    6. Re:The math?? by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

      In cash-cow businesses like the recording industry, there are lavish expenses which are charged against income. Do you know what a last-minute international first class ticket costs? They can be north of $10k. New buildings, assistants to the assistant's second assistant, entertainment (for the people they wish to woo), marketing, etc. can burn cash very quickly. Once you get used to such perks it's hard to dial them back. In a way it's like the federal government - it never gets smaller.

      --
      Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    7. Re:The math?? by shark72 · · Score: 1

      "I think you mean that Warner CLAIMS it lost money last quarter."

      Nope, that's the numbers they posted to the street. While posting dishonestly high numbers is all too common (Enron) they have absolutely NO reason to post a loss if they didn't actually have one. It does awful thing to share value.

      I'm sure that Warner did some slushy things internally to make some projects look more profitable or less profitable than they actually did; lots of companies (even companies that most Slashdotters think of as "good") do this. But the bottom line is that Warner is bleeding red.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
    8. Re:The math?? by shark72 · · Score: 1

      "That's their problem, what are they doing with their 70% cut? Burning it? It certainly isn't going to the artists."

      It goes to all the other employees and the various expenses of running a business. If you were to drill down into Warner's financials (the only big publicly traded record company that I am aware of), you'd likely find that as a percentage of gross revenue, nobody makes more than the artists -- not even the CEO. It's a big pie but it gets rendered into a lot of very thin slices.

      Unfortunately, all bureaucracies are like this. True story: I hold a director-level position at a computer peripheral company that everybody reading this is familiar with. I'm responsible for about $30MM worth of business, yet my salary is less than 1% of that. Applying the typical Slashdotter logic reserved for record companies, I might say "the company keeps the rest," but the truth is that the rest of it goes to pay all the other employees who have a hand in keeping the company running, as well as paying for R&D, marketing, and all the other realities of running a business.

      Now, say I was running a tiny little computer peripheral company; say, the sort that buys those 1/4 page ads in the back of of the Mac magazines. My compensation might be a much, much larger percentage of the company's total revenue, but it might be a lot less in dollars, as well. Plus, I'd have all the risks of running a tiny operation in an ocean of big fish, including the risk of going out of business each month.

      And so it is if you're a musician looking for a recording contract: if you decide to self-produce, you're likely to keep a bigger chunk of the total sales, since you're controlling how the money is spent. If you go with a ten-person indie record label, you might also get a bigger cut of the sales (a fellow I knew who ran an indie label once told me that he was proud to pay much higher royalties than the big guys; then again, he paid himself the princely sum of $25K per year). If you sign with one of the majors, you'll have a much bigger chance of making a lot of money, but you'll be a tiny cog in a big machine.

      --
      Sitting in my day care, the art is decopainted.
  42. Re:Old SJ quote: iPods Won't Disappear !!! by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    Let's say that all the music companies do leave iTunes, what then?...They unite and create a new iTunes, without Apple, under a different name.

    Since over 70% of the consumers have iPods, and very few of them want to switch to any alternative MP3 portable player, all of those music companies will need to continue marking their music to the iPod crowd, and Job's continues to make his money off of iPod sales, and FairPlay licensing fees to those wishing to sell to the iPod market with DRM intact. They have to do this to avoid having all those iPod users resort to services that sell non-DRM music, and the still thriving P2P networks!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  43. Re:Differential pricing...ONE QUESTION by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    to me that means that older songs should be priced from 25 cents to 75 cents and new music remain at the one dollar level.

    And when does new music become older songs? I would suspect that according to the record companies -- never!

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  44. I agree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Getting 70% of the revenue for doing absolutely nothing IS indecent! Vivendi should be getting much less!

  45. Re:Old SJ quote: iPods Won't Disappear !!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I fully agree with you (except the 70% part, that seems a little low)...

    But from what I've read from the music industry, technology isn't one of their fortes... So I don't think that argument will convince them, sadly. So I just treated it as a solvable issue (which I don't fully believe, but I'm sure they do) to play the Devil's advocate.

  46. Why? by Newer+Guy · · Score: 1
    Because they only get *over* 70 cents of every dollar spent for doing NOTHING? Maybe they want the 7 cents each artist gets too? Or perhaps the 7 cents that Mastercard gets? I know-they want ALL of the NOTHING profit that iTunes makes on each song sold! What they really want is to force iTunes to charge 1.49 with them getting 1.20 for doing NOTHING! Problem is, raising prices would actually REDUCE their profits. Look, so far they've made almost ONE BILLION DOLLARS for doing NOTHING! That's not enough???!!!

    Greedy bastards!

  47. How Apple Should Respond by rossz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Ok, we'll do a contract based on the contracts you force upon the artist. You'll get 5%, except we're going to use magic bookkeeping to guarantee that you will always owe us money, no matter how well the music sells. That's right, this time you are the bitch."

    Alternately, tell them they get an amount exactly equal to what the artists receive, with auditing of the music industry books to verify the money is actually paid. Hell, offer them twice the amount the artist gets. They still won't go for it because they wouldn't want their books audited.

    --
    -- Will program for bandwidth
  48. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perhaps. I'd say GP meant nationalism rather than patriotism. It's the difference between "love it or leave it / we're the greatest country in the world" and "I care about my country and want to improve it". The former has nothing to do with survival, and everything to do with ignorance and/or bigotry.

  49. No. by Newer+Guy · · Score: 1
    Out of Apple's *split*, the artists get 7 cents and the credit card companies get another 7 cents. The 15 cents laft goes to Apple who have to pay for bandwidth, servers, web design and a bunch of other things from their cut. The record companies get 70 cents for doing NOTHING!!

    Apple has stated in the past that iTunes is a break even for them-it's only reason for existance is to promote the iPod. Of course, the record companies also want a *cut* of each iPod sold, too!

  50. Actually... by Newer+Guy · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The artist gets 7 cents of every song sold-it comes out of Apple's 'cut'.

    The credit card companies get 7 cents out of every song sold-it comes out of Apple's 'cut'.

    Apple gets 15 cents out of every song sold and out of that they have to pay for bandwidth, web design and 1001 other things. Apple gets the smallest 'cut' of all. They claim they only break even on iTunes; that it exists to benefit the iPod-which is their big cash cow. Of course the record companies are ALSO botching abiut that-they want a 'cut' on every iPod sold!

    Greedy bastards!

    1. Re:Actually... by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Maybe that's the real reason Vivendi didn't bring up the poor artists argument. The music labels aren't even paying the artists anymore!

    2. Re:Actually... by ccguy · · Score: 1

      The credit card companies get 7 cents out of every song sold-it comes out of Apple's 'cut'.
      Apple pays more than 7% for credit card processing? Not even hookers pay that much... do you have a reliable source for this?
    3. Re:Actually... by Dekortage · · Score: 1

      Credit card transactions are in the range of 2-5%, depending on the credit issuer (e.g. American Express rates are higher than Visa/MC, typically). So there's 2-5 cents, potentially. Depending on Apple's merchant account and processor contracts, there is probably also a per-transaction fee for fraud prevention and the like, which is typically upwards of 25 cents per transaction. Given that Apple tries to batch-process charges on the back end (rather than actually processing individual micropayments, which would royally screw them in the current credit industry), the per-transaction fees might average out to a penny or two per song.

      In other words, 7 cents is not unlikely. It's probably the high end of this cost, but the low end is only around 4 or 5 cents, at best. The GPP's point is that it comes out of APPLE'S pocket, not Vivendi's. But let Vivendi start their own store and figure all this out for themselves...

      --
      $nice = $webHosting + $domainNames + $sslCerts
    4. Re:Actually... by GeckoX · · Score: 1

      You sure about that? Sources?
      Typically artists cuts are paid not to the artist, but to the RIAA who, in theory, redistributes to the artists...and we won't get into that mess of steaming poo.

      --
      No Comment.
  51. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Sj0 · · Score: 2, Funny

    That's what I'd expect to hear from a retarded YANK.

    I'm happy to live in a country where we don't ask god to bless us like snivelling minions, we TELL god to keep our land glorious and free.

    --
    It's been a long time.
  52. What? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    Our contracts give too good a share to Apple.

    Who the fuck cares. They're contracts. You signed them.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  53. He didn't want to say what really happened... by argent · · Score: 1

    At one point you were saying, "When our customers demand it, that's when we'll consider interoperability."

    Nobody's ever demanded it. People know up front that when they buy music from the iTunes music store it plays on iPods, and so we're not trying to hide anything there.


    That's because you gave them interoperability, and as much quality as they were willing to spend memory on, by burning to CDs.

    But he lets people figure that out, because it wouldn't sound good to the labels if he said "it's only honor system DRM".

    And of course since then, he's apparently convinced EMI (at least) that the honor system is better for business than trying to pretend you've got magic copy protection skills.

  54. yeah, but by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

    They like crushing the little people. Its probably worth it in their eyes to wrest control over their distribution stream back. However, there more or less screwed as everybody and their grandma have ipods. Switching to WMA or any other drm that is incompatible with ipods would just push more people towards piracy, and, or to bands on labels that stick with Apple.

    --
    Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
  55. Re:They should price music by quality by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

    Hm, that's a great idea. However, when factoring in the subjectivity of musical tastes, and the inefficiency of making a separate price for each individual person (based on their opinion of the album), it would be sensible to make CDs roughly the same price, perhaps fluctuating little due to popularity. When deciding the exact price, they should probably factor in the fact that only the people who like it will buy it, and thus base the price on the quality of music to them. Perhaps the figures $10-20 per CD might be reasonable?

    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
  56. Good luck with that pricing by pembo13 · · Score: 1

    Good luck with getting me to pay $2.99 for music I'm not even willing to download for free.

    --
    "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
  57. Music Value is all over the map by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    I heartily disagree.

    New Music that never gets pushed to a mega deal ... becomes "lost" music that no one can ever have, because it's locked away as unsellable, yet a fan can't share it.

    If you think all old songs deserve to be expensive, you obviously haven't listened to Dave Clark's Time album (with Freddy Mercury!).

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  58. Like the man said ... by B3ryllium · · Score: 1

    In the immortal words of Duke Nukem and John Carmack,

    "Suck it down."

    This is what they get for shunning the online market and failing to see the opportunity to create their own system.

    1. Re:Like the man said ... by Emetophobe · · Score: 2, Informative

      In the immortal words of Duke Nukem and John Carmack,

      "Suck it down."

      That was John Romero, not John Carmack. It's from the infamous Daikatana poster John Romero's about to make you his bitch. Suck it down.

  59. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Hatta · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One could argue that racism is about self-interest and survival.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  60. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'm happy to live in a country where we don't ask god to bless us like snivelling minions, we TELL god to keep our land glorious and free.
    And what will you do if God doesn't? Colonize Him and force Him to grow tea for you?
  61. AmieStreet.com has it right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Amiestreet.com has a model that I love... Songs start at free or a few cents. Users take a listen and if they like it, download it and recommend. The more people download, the price goes up (not sure what the ceiling is, but I think it's .99). If you recommend a song that gains in popularity you get a fraction of the sales. I've got .34 credit from a song I recommended a week ago.

    1. Re:AmieStreet.com has it right by ksheff · · Score: 1

      Given that they are selling non-DRM'ed mp3's, that would be interesting, but if you sign up, do they give you a better browse capability? I don't care how popular an artist or song is, I just want to see all the artists in a given genre, click on the their name, and see everything that's available for them. I found it quite annoying that to have to browse through the newest category, then the "buzzing", free, etc.

      --
      the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
  62. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Sj0 · · Score: 4, Funny

    What do we look like? Those monacle wearing, mongoid worshipping, tabloid devouring failed colonialists with bad teeth, the limeys?

    We'd ask again, and be proud for doing it.

    (And mods without irony sensors can byte me)

    --
    It's been a long time.
  63. Try Being A User by nick_davison · · Score: 2, Funny
    Vivendi Calls iTunes Contract Terms "Indecent"? You should see what they ask of their users:

    10. Export Control. ...You also agree that you will not use these products for any purposes... including, without limitation, the development, design, manufacture or production of missiles, or nuclear, chemical or biological weapons. iTunes Contract - PDF

    Which completely screws with my plan to have bitching tunes blasting from my spinner-equipped nuclear missile.
  64. Re:They should price music by quality by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    Perhaps the figures $10-20 per CD might be reasonable?

    You forgot to factor in Gnutella, and forgot to factor in the artists themselves.

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  65. Universal is out for Apple by plazman30 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    For years the record labels controlled the music business. They even had a firm grip on the record stores. And now, the tables are turned slightly. Apple is able to call at least some of the shots, and Universal hates it!

    And Universal is very scared also. People hop on iTunes and buy music. iTunes tells them what the top sellers are. Heck, they grab podcasts instead of listening to radios. For a lot of people, iTunes is becoming their only interface to music. Soon the record label will be forgotten and iTunes will be remembered.

    That's what Apple is hoping for. I really think they're planning to remake the record industry. I guarantee you that software is already done that goes directly from GarageBand or Logic Studio straight to the iTMS. No record label needed anymore.

    The future of music doesn't involve record label. Record Labels were f*cked as soon as the CD-R came out.

    Andy

    1. Re:Universal is out for Apple by kevinadi · · Score: 1

      What you'll have is Apple simply replacing the labels. What they did with the iPhone opened my eyes. They could make a massive profit simply by selling it unlocked (and Apple is known for huge mark-ups anyway), but they opted to close down the system in the name of "stability" and lock it in to a specific provider, presumably to get a cut out of the contract. Perhaps when people can get over the coolness factor of Apple's product, they'll be able to see that in many ways they're not so different from MS.

    2. Re:Universal is out for Apple by yabos · · Score: 1

      What would be great is if Apple started becoming a true music label. I think they finally settled the lawsuit from Apple Music or whatever they were called that prevented them from being a music producer. They could do it with another company with a secret contract with Apple where they are guaranteed that they will sell on iTunes. Then offer the artists better deals than their current labels and artists will be flocking to the new label.

  66. Music doesn't depreciate, it accumulates by roystgnr · · Score: 1

    So whereas the latest albums are selling to the market of "people who might like them", twenty year old albums are selling to the smaller and tougher market of "people who might like them but have been turning down the opportunity to buy them for decades". Obviously if the inflation-adjusted price goes up the number of sales will be negligible - if I didn't think an album was worth $15 on the shelves ten years ago or $10 in the used CD stores five years ago, why would I think it's worth $20 online now? If you want to sell old music whose popularity hasn't unexpectedly increased, you'll have to drop the price or increase the quality. Doing the latter can be effective for music old enough to have never been released digitally, but once the public has seen it on CD you're not going to be able to give them much better than that.

    1. Re:Music doesn't depreciate, it accumulates by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well there's the case where ten years ago I didn't have $15 to spend on every CD I wanted, but today I have more money, and I'm not being exposed to new music that I like, so I have the opportunity to go back and buy the stuff I remember from ten years ago (improved, no doubt, by nostalgia)

  67. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by tjstork · · Score: 0

    I'm happy to live in a country where we don't ask god to bless us like snivelling minions, we TELL god to keep our land glorious and free

    Yeah, and that's easy to do when the US Navy has 13 aircraft carriers, 25 assault carrier, a couple of retired battleships and a bunch of other stuff on your side. If, as my fellow conservatives would like, the USA learns from its lessons and withdraws from all of its military alliances, we'll see how all ye fair.

    Would you like to take an over / under on how long it takes Poland to get the Bomb after the USA withdraws from NATO?

    --
    This is my sig.
  68. What I wouldn't give.... by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Funny

    to see Apple just dump Vivendi!

    It would make my day.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  69. you charge more for the classics by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    As long as the media is a vinyl record, with a lot of good songs and not one hit wonders, I agree.

    Falcon
  70. DRM free by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    even if they sold non-DRM MP3s (which we already know is something that the majors will never agree to)

    Apple already sells DRM free music. Instead of the 99 cents for iTunes songs you can pay $1.29 for songs without DRM that has a higher bitrate.

    OR the labels might try legal action to *force* Apple to open up the iPod to integrate with other music stores (more likely)

    Perhaps you don't know it but I can take a cd, rip it in iTunes, then play it on an iPod. If I had one.

    Falcon
  71. in reality by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    In reality the majority of consumers would probably rather to pay a little more and go to the "Music store" that carries all music as opposed to the "Vivendi store", "Universal store".

    In reality Apple wants to keep the same prices but the labels want to charge more. They ask for more and when Apple says no way, they leave.

    Falcon
  72. Then why.... by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1

    did they sign it?

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    1. Re:Then why.... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1
      Because Apple came to one of their gigs, and told them they were totally awesome. They bought them loads of drinks, and promised them the rock and roll lifestyle if they signed.

      Actually, come to think of it, I might be confusing this with other contracts Vivendi have signed...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:Then why.... by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 1

      I know I'll get modded down for this for not having something more profound to say, but.......


      :)

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
  73. high prices by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    for certain hits they want the right to charge $2.49 per song rather than $.99 per song. $2.49 translates (for a 12-song album) into around $30 for a CD.

    I haven't once paid $20 for a cd, there's no way I'll pay $30 for one. I might pay $30 for a vinyl record, if it has at least 10 good songs. Or 5 great songs if that's the only way to get them.

    Falcon
    1. Re:high prices by boarsai · · Score: 1

      $30 is pretty commonplace in Australia. Music is a little overpriced here IMHO.

  74. But wait! by maciarc · · Score: 1

    All your profits are not belong to us?!?!?!

  75. iTunes Gift card by sconeu · · Score: 1

    Why would the credit card companies get a cut of something bought with an iTunes gift card?

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    1. Re:iTunes Gift card by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Why would the credit card companies get a cut of something bought with an iTunes gift card?
      Because the gift card was paid for with -ta-dah- a credit card?
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    2. Re:iTunes Gift card by sconeu · · Score: 1

      No, I paid cash for it at Target. Nice try, though.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    3. Re:iTunes Gift card by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      No, I paid cash for it at Target. Nice try, though.
      So your argument is that the credit card companies don't get a substantial (probably bigger than the artist) share of the money paid at the iTunes Store, because you paid your gift certificate in cash?
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    4. Re:iTunes Gift card by sconeu · · Score: 1

      No. My question is, "Why should the credit card companies get a cut of an iTunes purchase made on an iTunes gift card?"

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  76. A reason: the Devil's Advocate Argument by Christopher_Edwardz · · Score: 1

    I've never seen an analysis of why record companies do what they do (other than being greedy bastards and damned good business people until recently).

    So, with reservation, I put on my horns and red suit. Grab my pitchfork. And trim up my Van Dyke, for I am (today) the Devil's Advocate.

    Ladies and gentlemen of the Peanut Gallery:

    Many years ago, media (then record) companies searched the world over for the best talent, signed them to contracts, and published their records. They courted the best artists and tried like hell to sign the best ones, arguing amongst them selves for the best of the best.

    At some point, right around the '70's I'd guess, media companies got hit by their first clue bus (my guess would be because of a glut of "Artists" post 60's): Why be in control of a bunch of bitchy artists? After all, people really don't know good music from bad for the most part; and as technology progressed, why, they really don't have to sing at all do they?

    So, over the years since, media companies began NOT searching for artists, but seeking a more common "artist" creature. Then THEY would be in control. To people like my 'client', control is everything.

    Why do you think pretty much all music = pre-digested crap? Did all artists suddenly die after the 70's? Nope. They're off doing something else now. Their services were no longer wanted.

    In any event, media companies began searching for the minimum talent that technology and professional song writers could fashion into an "artist". As technology grew, the incident of occurrence of these creatures grew until you, good sir and madam, sitting at your keyboard are likely (+50%) material for a new "rawk shtar" or "pawp tawrtleete" or "wrap gangstahh" or "shit-kicking tear-in-my-beer slinger". Artist = product, not person.

    So the record companies began to spend huge amounts of cash (which formerly would've gone to the artists) to promote their "artists". Now, the "artist" was transmuted from being a person into real "intellectual property"; an invention of the media company. Dick with the company and BWAFF! no more artist. Now they were in control of production. It was a very wise move.

    They toned their little fledglings, guided them, plumped up their little egos to fantastic proportions, encouraged divergent behavior (as people like leaders and often mistake insanity/passion as inspiration - Joan of Arc), and have media consultants adjust their image to make them popular.

    The fact that this course has devastating psychological consequences for the "artists" is... acceptable collateral damage to my 'clients'.

    Along with this we have thousands of no or medium-talent retards scrambling to be a product. The end effect, of course, is the media companies' complete control over artist manufacturing.

    They invested in research to find out exactly what the MOST people wanted, and found out it was... whatever anyone else liked (for the masses, I mean; not you, the discerning reader *cough-cough*), and thus was born the hydra of crap-music. That was the day music died.

    My 'clients' continued on this way for a while, shoveling money into the various media markets to excrete their product into the mainstream and into our ears. For years we fed them billions of dollars.

    Then they realized to make more money and to make their conquest complete they needed to own the distribution outlets as well! Eureka! Naked music execs ran down the streets naked!

    Media companies began buying up media content services: radios, concert venues, and in concert with the movie industry (on the same track as well) news papers and magazines.

    Now they own the manufacture, transportation, and distribution of a very fat cash cow: music.

    All they have to do is figure out what a group of people want and vomit out some music and artists tuned to cater to them. My 'clients' have proved viciously effective in this regard. Media companies make damn fine capitalists.

    Since song writers cost so much mon

    1. Re:A reason: the Devil's Advocate Argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to look up what devil's advocate means, because that's not it (not that I disagree with your assessment).

    2. Re:A reason: the Devil's Advocate Argument by Christopher_Edwardz · · Score: 1

      It is a good thing you're AC, sir or ma'am.

      Webster's 2nd definition: a person who champions the less accepted cause for the sake of argument.

      It is my contention this is precisely the meaning intended, as I felt an argument for the RIAA having good prior business sense would've been somewhat unpopular on Slashdot.

      Perhaps you would've had a point had you suggested that my argument was oblique to the topic at hand and that I really hadn't been championing a contested point of view. (And I'd rebut.) But your assertion that my word usage was incorrect is... incorrect.

      C.E.

    3. Re:A reason: the Devil's Advocate Argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a much simpler explanation: it's all about the blowjobs! Think of it: if these bastards weren't in complete control of the starmaker machinery, so that all those young wanna-bees willing to do absolutely ANYTHING to be the next Britney or Justin have to come to them on their knees begging for a chance to be a star... then these record company execs would NEVER get laid! It's obviously not about economics; it's about control for controls sake. Honestly, it's the only explanation I can think of for why so many no-talents get promoted heavily, while the record companies bitch and complain about new distribution channels that would make them more profits, but at the risk of giving up control of who becomes a star.

  77. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    of course it is. That's why multi-cultural 'non racist' societies eventually break apart. Or more accurately, tear themselves apart.

  78. Re:They should price music by quality by Christopher_Edwardz · · Score: 1

    The problem I see with fluctuating the price due to popularity, given the vendor's lack of anything approaching ethics, is the fairness of these numbers.

    It wouldn't be above them to pad the numbers on EVERY song to push prices up to the "maximum" or to add automated orders to increase the price based on traffic to the songs. Or just outright lie about the pricing.

    Any business, government, or any other model that depends on "the weal and cooperation of your fellow man" isn't taking into consideration human nature. Such an endeavor is doomed before it begins.

    In fact, this is how the USA lost control over its government. Never trust anyone with anything you value when you have no verification. "Trust us" = "We're telling you a lie, sucker"

    CE.

  79. There Ought to be A Law by Greyfox · · Score: 1

    Those bastards calling any relationship they're in where someone else is actually calling the shots "Indecent" is far too ironic. Made me shoot my coffee all over my keyboard. Why oh why do I persist in taking a sip as Slashdot is loading? Anyway, free speech is all well and good but to keep our keyboards out of our nation's landfills any of the big media companies should be banned from using the word "Indecent." If they use it as in "The way we're ass-raping our musicians is indecent" we'd be so shocked that they actually realize this truth that we'd probably all have massive coronaries on the spot. And if they use it in "The way Apple is ass-raping us is indecent" then there's another ruined keyboard from irony-induced coffee-spouting.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  80. Yeah, because... by etnu · · Score: 1

    older music is worth a lot less than new music! After all, old music doesn't have the same resale value as the new stuff.

  81. like wine by roesti · · Score: 1

    Now that I've heard the Red Hot Chili Peppers "Dani California" on the radio 24/7 for the last 18 months I can't stand to hear it any more.
    If all you know is vinegar, don't complain about the wine. :)
  82. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Saint+Fnordius · · Score: 1

    It's all about the power.

    I think the situation of fading in to irrelevancy is something that both Vivendi and the current US administration are learning. Just as more and more artists are escaping from the hegemony of RIAA-member studios, so are more countries ignoring the USA and their overstretched military. Europe, for example, no longer fears invasion, and the Euro has made the US Dollar less important for the world economy.

    But that's only peripheral. In this case, it's not the money that Vivendi is upset about, but the fact that Apple is calling the shots and robbing them of clout with their signed artists. Newer artists are avoiding the studio contract as first production costs dropped, and also now with internet making marketing easier. It's the last gasp of a dying empire.

  83. Apple probably makes no money at all by LKM · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well, iTunes seems to pay the most of all online stores (as per macjournals). Let's do the maths: The labels get 70%, the credit card companies get 20-25%, and Apple gets 5%. How is that gouging the labels? I doubt Apple makes much money on iTunes at all; most of the money is probably spent on R&D, bandwidth and similar stuff.

  84. Credit Card Companies by LKM · · Score: 1

    Don't forget that Apple has to pay the credit card companies. If a person only buys a single song, Apple probably takes a loss, all things considered.

  85. Do you have anything to back that up? by guidryp · · Score: 1

    If Apples cut is really only 15% do you have anything to back that up?

  86. Re:They should price music by quality by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

    The point of my post is (or was) that the music industry does exactly that. That's what the free market is for. We can decide the quality of things ourselves, and ideally, we only buy if we get a good deal (i.e. if we think the album is of quality) and the companies charge what it's worth. The reason why the OP's suggestion seemed so obvious (well, it did to me, at least), is that it's exactly what's going on. The only thing he neglected to mention was that not everyone hates post 70s music.

    --
    You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
  87. Less than shops? by fozzmeister · · Score: 1

    Well I hate apple, but I can't see as iTunes with very little overheads takes more of a percentage of the profits than what shops take on phsical media.

  88. If U2 leaves UMG what's left? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If U2 leaves UMG what's left?

    Nirvana, Lifehouse, Garbage, The Cure, 50 cent, Eminem, Tupac? The sub-labels interscope, geffen, A&M, Island, Def Jam, MCA Nashville, Motown, iClassics. I mean who doesn't have all the U2 albums by now?
    Who don't have their Motown, their country? When thinking of Island, Motown and Def Jam, I wonder still making vinyl these days?

    I still don't get where Astralwerks falls into this.
    Are they under UMG? is K-OS still there?

    Maybe I will smoke a few more joints and write a letter, ahh that's it, let's see...

    Dear UMG,

    Why did you have to fuck things up?

  89. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by tjstork · · Score: 1

    Europe, for example, no longer fears invasion, and the Euro has made the US Dollar less important for the world economy.

    Actually, it works well for the USA, as the strong dollar has been a subsidy of Europe for a long time. I'm hoping for $2 per Euro, and a ton of unemployed Germans, and a ton of manufacturing back in the USA. Let's see BMW let go 100k people for a change!

    --
    This is my sig.
  90. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Hatta · · Score: 1
    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
  91. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Saint+Fnordius · · Score: 1

    Again, you are moving away from the topic. But your protestations are relevant, much like the protests from the studios about how they subsidised the iPod with their offerings. It's the "sour grapes" of one who is being snubbed, who is fading into irrelevance.

  92. I just read the article... by jskline · · Score: 1

    and if this is true what Vivendi is doing, then aren't they technically guilty of "collusion" by conspiring with the other companies against Apple?? If they were to succeed and gain control somehow, then they'd also be guilty of collusion and RICO. I smell a very very big rat here...

    I can see this coming now. People begin grabbing only the tracks they want excluding everything else and then Vivendi is now forced to start charging the price of a single track at that of an entire CD!!!

    --
    All content in this message is copyright (c) 2008. All rights reserved. RIAA is prohibited here.
  93. They helped make this happen by illectro · · Score: 1

    By refusing to deal with digital music sites back in the late 90's and early 2000's they essentiually forced them all out of business, and when musicnet and pressplay - their own sites failed because they were designed by the record execs they ended up with apple being the one game in town that could sell their music just as their bottom line cd sales were beiginning to collapse.

  94. That puts paid to the entire indie scene by crovira · · Score: 1

    which is where the majors get the acts that get promoted (until the bitch goes crazy, shaves her head and fucks up an MTV award shows. [Now she can't even get a luncheon date from her ex-lawyer.])

    The labels are dying as a business model because the internet makes them unnecessary.

    I can find more music, legally, on the 'net and the web than I can find at Tower Records (Oh yeah... Tower's GONE now...)

    What's got the music business scared is that its all happening so FAST.

    They've gone from 'essential' to 'buggy whip maker' in less than a decade.

    Their skills, as dubious as you might think them, are all useless now.

    As a Smalltalk programmer who watched his entire market crater about half a decade ago, I feel for 'em. They'll have to join the heap of humanity on the bottom of the pile, 'cause its crumbling fast.

    As a podcaster with over 200 episodes under his belt, I feel for the broadcasters too. Everything 'over the air' is going to be 'over the fiber' soon and if you own a transmitter its value is dropping like a bomb.

    Tough.

    Everything has changed because of something started when I was a kid, and the internet is just getting started.

    The pace of change is only going to accelerate from this point forward.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  95. Re:Actions speak louder than words-AMD by WhatAmIDoingHere · · Score: 1

    Well excuse me for not keeping track of a company I don't do business with. Let me rephrase it:

    It's like how Dell claimed they'd switch to AMD to get Intel to give them a better deal for years, but Intel finally caught on and Dell had to either buy AMD or admit they were liars.

    How's that?

    --
    Not a Twitter sockpuppet... but I wish I was.
  96. Supply and demand by salimma · · Score: 1

    You know, the best thing to do would increase the price on old music and decrease the price of new music


    It's not as simple as that. For classics, sure, you can charge more (Pink Floyd's The Wall, for example. At some brick-and-mortar store the CD album even sold for more than the DVD version!).

    For old but less popular songs, you might want to drop the price -- let more listeners discover old songs, and maximize the use of your old catalog. You're already paying for encoding and storage anyway.
    --
    Michel
    Fedora Project Contribut
  97. cd prices by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    $30 is pretty commonplace in Australia. Music is a little overpriced here IMHO.

    Oh, ok you're using Aussy dollars not uncle Sam's dollars. That's still rather high 30 Australian dollars is 26 US dollars at today's exchange rate.

    Falcon
  98. Hollywood accounting by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    It goes to all the other employees and the various expenses of running a business. If you were to drill down into Warner's financials (the only big publicly traded record company that I am aware of), you'd likely find that as a percentage of gross revenue, nobody makes more than the artists -- not even the CEO. It's a big pie but it gets rendered into a lot of very thin slices.

    More likely it's Hollywood Accounting.

    I might say "the company keeps the rest," but the truth is that the rest of it goes to pay all the other employees who have a hand in keeping the company running, as well as paying for R&D, marketing, and all the other realities of running a business.

    And how many employees does an entertainment company really need? Artists may very well have their own studios, with today's tech many people are able to setup their own. A company sound engineer, if the performers don't have one, is needed however one can work with more than one performer. Marketing, the internet makes it pretty easy. I haven't tried out iTunes, and don't ever plan to, but I bet it has something similar to what Amazon does. "People who liked (or bought) this also liked (bought) this." Sure that's only a subset of people but word spreads, someone hears something they like and they share it with friends. I wouldn't be surprised if most media company employees are nothing more than office drones.

    Falcon
  99. albums and singles by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    OK, let me rephrase, you don't make nearly as much money on the pop tart of the day selling $1 singles as you would selling $5 singles

    Downloading one song may be cheaper but by allowing cheap one song downloads more will be downloaded. I haven't even bought a single since they came on 45s in the '70s and I've never downloaded any music, legal or not. As for albums, I have a few tapes and about 20 cds. However I plan on getting a turntable and a reel-to-reel tape deck. When I do I'll be buying vinyl records. I'll do just what I used to do, the first tyme I play a record I'll record it on a tape reel. Then I'll play the tape and put the record away for safekeeping. When the tape starts wearing out I'll just grab the record and rerecord it. If I ever get a digital player, I don't have an iPod or anything like it, I can rip the tape.

    Falcon
  100. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Sj0 · · Score: 1

    You say that, but the fact of the matter is that MY country has to stop YOUR country from constantly trying to redraw our borders.

    That's right! There's a country that the US is having a border dispute with, and you're NOT winning! What the hell is that military of yours for, anyway? You can't invade a tiny country in the middle east, you can't prevent a bunch of desert dwelling semi-illiterate chowerheads from running planes into your tallest buildings THREE TIMES, you can't even redraw the map as you want.

    What exactly are your kids paying for? Your military is like the phallic sports car of the international stage; Way more expensive than you can actually afford, looks more useful than it really is, and nobody is really convinced by the act.

    The best part? My country just contracts our defense to you guys for a fraction of the cost. Keep begging to God to bless you. I'm sure he'll look past the pre-emptive war against Iraq and the one you're trying to start with Iran. What's 60,000 civilians between friends?

    --
    It's been a long time.
  101. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    FAILED colonialists? Has there ever been a bigger or more successful empire than the British?

    The USA is living proof - they (sort of) speak our language, they're mostly white and we're not at war with them.

  102. Re:Not quite right, I think-WRONG SIG WISDOM by Sj0 · · Score: 1

    Ooh, congratulations! at one time you had an empire!

    Do you still HAVE the US? No? India? No? Africa? No? Hong Kong? No? Australia? No?

    Legendary fail.

    --
    It's been a long time.