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Anti-Missile Technology To Be Tested on Commercial Jets

Hugh Pickens writes "As many as three American Airlines passenger jets will be outfitted this spring with laser technology intended to protect planes from missile attacks. The tests, which could involve more than 1,000 flights, will determine how the technology holds up under the rigors of flight. The technology is intended to stop attacks by detecting heat from missiles, then responding in a fraction of a second by firing laser beams to jam the missiles' guidance systems. A Rand study in 2005 estimated it would cost about $11 billion to protect every US airliner from shoulder-fired missiles. Over 20 years, the cost to develop, procure and operate anti-missile systems could hit $40 billion."

490 comments

  1. how many? by Clay+Pigeon+-TPF-VS- · · Score: 1

    40 billion, spread over how many aircraft, and paid for by how many hundreds of thousands of airline tickets and freight bills?

    --
    Viral software licensing is not freedom, it is in fact GNU/Socialism.
    1. Re:how many? by InvalidError · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Since the airplane laser is there to "jam" the missiles' optical/IR tracking instead of destroying them, it should certainly be possible to redesign the missiles' guidance system to use the airplane's anti-missile jamming laser as a homing beacon, turning the defense mechanism into a practical bull's eye target.

      Since laser light is directional, a simple pin-hole shadow mask in front of a CCD would be enough to compute a satisfactory approach vector to keep the target within re-capture range.

      Like many DHS and other agencies' schemes, they may initially look good on paper (particularly to the uninformed public) but are likely to be proven worthless money sinkholes practice since they rely on the premise that terrorists will be unable to adapt... much like the MPAA was banking on AACS, HDCP and BD+ never being broken. At best, I think this is a $40B money scheme to make the promoters' friends richer.

    2. Re:how many? by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yes, and Akabar with his old Cold War era shoulder launched missile is going to make the modifications himself.

    3. Re:how many? by badasscat · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As this is the same system that's been used by the US military for years, and no other world armies we've faced have yet been able to adapt despite multi-billion dollar yearly defense budgets, what makes you think Al Qaeda's going to have better luck?

      If defeating the system sounds so simple to you, perhaps you should pitch your idea to one of these foreign governments. Obviously, you've thought it through a lot more thoroughly than they have.

    4. Re:how many? by Cassius+Corodes · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think you underestimate the sophistication of terrorists. Couple this with technical support from states like Iran and its not very hard to come up with a specialised weapon. Having said that it much easier to rely on other ways of taking down an aircraft (ie bomb inside), or just going after an altogether different and easier target. As the French know, if you build your walls too big then the Germans just go around them. Damn Germans.

      --
      Control is an illusion, order our comforting lie. From chaos, through chaos, into chaos we fly
    5. Re:how many? by poopdeville · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You're asking him to commit a felony. Indeed, a capital crime.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    6. Re:how many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      why is it that slashfags think that they know everything and everyone else is just a stooge?
       
      do you honestly think that engineers with more experience in optics and lasers than you can imagine haven't considered this?
       
      just another slashfag who thinks his science channel education can trump the real professionals. the only real question here is why are mods so easily fooled into modding this crap up?

    7. Re:how many? by Firethorn · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually Akabar more likely today to be equiped with an Iranian launcher paid for by Saudi money. Well, depending the launcher could be from various places such as Russia and China.

      The cold war era missiles that are still around are unusable without refurbishing/maintenance that, at this point, is more expensive than buying a new missile.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    8. Re:how many? by Trogre · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, has BD+ been broken? Last time I checked (yesterday) it hadn't.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    9. Re:how many? by daeg · · Score: 1

      $40 billion divided by 0 shoulder-fired missile losses equals infinity dollars. I hope the banking system doesn't have any overflow issues for whoever convinced the government this was a Good Idea(tm).

    10. Re:how many? by Keebler71 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Uh...I don't think you understand how these systems work. The missile *does* lock onto the laser source - by design. The sensor package then drives the seeker guidance unit to a different trajectory until the aircraft is no longer in the field of view of the seeker (in the process bleeding most of its energy as well). It is kind of like dragging a bull around by the ring through its nose.

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    11. Re:how many? by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      You forgot to factor that there is also a lot of engineers hanging around here, not everyone here is a whining loser that likes to spill his/her rage randomly.
      I don't remember you asking the resume of your so-called slashfag to say, with such an authority tone, that he knows nothing about what he is talking .

      --
      Your ad could be here!
    12. Re:how many? by x2A · · Score: 1

      "it should certainly be possible to redesign the missiles' guidance system to use the airplane's anti-missile jamming laser as a homing beacon"

      Yes, if you're into weapons construction. But the people they're scared about firing these aren't the people who have the resources to do this, they're merely people who have the funds to buy left over tech from fallen regimes etc.

      --
      The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
    13. Re:how many? by Rich0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I could only see that being hard to defeat if the laser-firing device is dropped from the plane. Otherwise - if the missile identifies the source of the laser and homes on it, why would it steer out of the sensor FOV? It could really only work that way due to some assumption in the guidance software that is being exploited.

      Now, if the laser is dropped from the plane then homing on it obviously won't get you very far, and it would likely be difficult to avoid its blinding effects. Then again, if the missile just maintains course or angles upward slightly, then it is likely to lose the laser from its FOV before the target - in which case it can re-acquire (and it hasn't lost much useful energy if it gains altitude).

      This is of course a win-win for arms manufacturers. With this technology becoming mainstream it can be safely assumed that enemy aircraft will be quickly equipped with it. That means that you need to upgrade all your missiles to defeat this tactic. That means that the anti-missile system is now useless and it needs an upgrade as well.

      Kind of like selling good-quality combat jets to "friendly" nations - it just means that you lose your technological edge and need yet another generation of jets to replace them...

    14. Re:how many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      No, Akabar is much more likely to know that it's a trap.

    15. Re:how many? by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      Since laser light is directional, a simple pin-hole shadow mask in front of a CCD would be enough to compute a satisfactory approach vector to keep the target within re-capture range. Who rated this insightful? The countermeasure works by making the missile go off course to follow a phantom heat signature induced by the laser. In order to "use.. the laser as a homing beacon", the missile would have to know there was a laser in the first place--- which, by the system's design, it wouldn't. The system doesn't blind the seeker, it misleads it.

      If you're going to make engineering suggestions, at least research the JetEye system beyond what was in the lame AP story or the even lamer Slashdot summary.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    16. Re:how many? by Dun+Malg · · Score: 4, Informative

      I could only see that being hard to defeat if the laser-firing device is dropped from the plane. Otherwise - if the missile identifies the source of the laser and homes on it, why would it steer out of the sensor FOV? Look, if you don't know how IR guided missiles work, it's no use trying to make random guesses why this system wouldn't work, in your mind. The simple explanation is that the laser basically illuminates the edge of the IR sensor, making the missile think the target is way off to the side. The missile doesn't follow the laser, the laser feeds the sensor false information based on the fact that such IR systems are designed to follow radiant heat signatures.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    17. Re:how many? by Beefpatrol · · Score: 3, Informative

      Keep in mind that most of the missiles that would be fired at an aircraft were designed a long time ago. All but the newest generation do not have CCD sensors in them. The heat seeking missiles need to detect wavelengths in the mid to far IR wavelength range (4um to ~10um) or so, and none of the normal semiconductor stuff can see those wavelengths. Until relatively recently, the detectors were all cryogenically cooled single pixel or quadrant detectors. The seeker heads on those consist of a rotating head (inside a dome transparent to the wavelengths in question -- I can't remember off the top of my head, but I think they're sapphire usually,) on to which the detector is mounted on a bracket that can be swept over an angle between straight forward and some amount off axis. When the missile is in flight and the bracket is pointing straight forward, the missile is dead on, as the signal fades, it turns the bracket off to the side a bit to sweep a cone out in front of the missile. At some rotational angle, it gets the maximum signal, and so it knows to turn in that direction. The head spins at a few thousand RPMs. Those seeker heads are marvels of engineering if you ask me. And yes, many of the missiles do not store their cryogenic material internally -- for those that are fired from a plane, the LN2 or whatever is usually piped into the missile when it is armed, and it can only stay armed for so long before the cold stuff is gone and the missile will be unable to seek. Most of the ways of confusing such a missile involve identifying the missile type, and therefore the seeker head, and pulsing a laser at it out of phase with the signal from the hot parts of the target so that the missile spirals off in the wrong direction. So no, you can't defeat it with a pinhole. :)

    18. Re:how many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why redesign the missile when you can buy off the shelf missiles that are guided by laser rather than tracking the target by infrared signature. The Bofors RB70 and the Shorts Starstreak both work by (laser) beam following - the sensors in the missile are in the aft end so would not be affected by laser radiation from the target.

      Both of these weapons have been shown on the Discovery (and Military) channel program Futureweapons. Its a great show.

    19. Re:how many? by bigdavesmith · · Score: 1

      BD+ (as I understand it) is a substantial system, parts of which we can now bypass. I believe it is SlySoft, makers of AnyDVD who have cracked certain components of it.

      More on-topic, I agree with the original post, and I think it's a valid analogy. You have 40 billion being pushed into a defense system which could potentially be 'cracked' by terrorists with much less than 40 billion. At the same time, you have these media companies pouring untold amounts into DRM, which us joes are more than eager to go around. That said, I think it's easier to just pick a different target. Maybe one that doesn't move, and isn't in the air... like a building...

      Considering how many times my commercial flights get hit with rockets, I hope to see my tax dollars put into this system immediately... cough...

    20. Re:how many? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm guessing the laser is meant to confuse heat seeking missiles. The other "world armies" certainly have radar guided missiles that are completely immune. Also, since US air force planes carry flares, the laser system must not be perfect even for heat seekers. Plus the US does lose planes occasionally. I believe there are some movies about a downed pilot in the Gulf War (can't remember whether it was episode I or II).

      Laser guided missiles certainly do exist. The US uses them extensively, as do many other nations. I wouldn't be at all surprised if you could buy them, and it's not that hard to build a laser guidance system. You could certainly hire a not so reputable engineering firm to do it for you. Much easier than building a nuke, for example, yet we're assured that's a credible threat.

    21. Re:how many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Ah, but it won't be, as you put it, 'Akabar with his old Cold War era shoulder launched missile' doing the mods,

      If they go 'hi-tech', and they're a bunch of 'homegrown Akabars', it will most probably be a 'homebrew' system using some form of wireless guidance linked to an optical (hi-res IR ccd) ground based launch-guidance system (or they'll get their CIA paymasters to give them something new and shiny to do the job) rather than a modded Soviet beastie.

      I remember from Afghan War I, early on in that risible game, on TV one night a wonderful bit of film of the Mujahadeen/proto-Taliban trying to Muzzle-load a large (155mm+) caliber Soviet gun of some description they'd just captured, few months later, they were adept at using Soviet systems, and they had Stingers and were using them agin the Soviets..faaast learner is old Akabar, or maybe, just maybe, it was the training the West (UK&US) gave these Mujahadeen/proto-Taliban.

      Please don't underestimate 'Akabar', 'Akabar', or his Iraqi brothers were working on fairly sophisticated Guided Missile related Defence projects with the British (extent of my personal knowledge) at the Time of Gulf War I.
      'Akabar' has a lot of brothers, in lots of places. Even people who aren't 'brothers' of 'Akabar', but who have the requisite skills, could be persuaded to help, one way $$, or another ££.

      'Akabar' has a lot of rich Oily relatives of a similar mindset who could bankroll 'Akabar', merde, we, the West fall over ourselves to give these rich Oily relatives of his lots of our high-tech toys, we even bribe them to buy the fecking things (yet no one seems to ask, "if they'll take money from us, who else will they accept money from, and for what?" ho-hum.

      Even if it costs them 20-30K to develop&build a homebrew pulsejet/whatever guided missile, it will still take out an asset worth 40-100 million, plus all the extra billions in spending the morons in charge will then rush out to give to the defence industries to combat this new threat.

      Why even bother with designing something from scratch, a 3-axis microlight will set you back about 20K, a couple of Kalashnikovs with a hack fire control system fitted, will be about $500 or less, then all you need is a nut-job (no global shortage there) who will fly the thing right up to an airliner at approach/takeoff/taxi and let rip, bearing in mind, he thinks he's on a one-way trip to paradise so he won't require much (if any) in the way of flight training, so wont flag up in all the systems monitoring those of our brethren of a darker skinned persuasion who try to book flying lessons, hell, drop the Kalashnikovs, and bolt a standard RPG (cost, RPG-29 horribly cheap at less than a thousand dollars, ammo included) onto the microlight, mod the firing system, off you go.

      Point of this is, if they want to take an airliner out, they will find a way. This whole thing (laser defence) is part of the generic FUD regarding 'Global Terrorism' we're all supposed to believe.

      What's next: Phalanx type system for civilian aircraft?

      - This should have been posted a couple of hours ago - but got called away to do some Owl and Fox watching

    22. Re:how many? by CodeBuster · · Score: 2, Informative

      MOD THE PARENT UP

      The guidance package in IR missiles is taking direct heat inputs from the external environment, perhaps with processing and filtering of signals first or perhaps without (i.e proportional signals, converted directly to electrical current, are amplified to directly drive the electro-mechanical servos on the missile stabilizer fins), but regardless the laser is interpreted as a potential input signal from the target. There is no simple AND reliable way to detect that the laser input is part of a defense or countermeasure and not legitimate data from the target (say engine heat) or at least not without varying degrees of uncertainty. It might be possible to combine other systems in the missile, ultraviolet or optical for example, to do differential analysis and better separate out false signals but that probably wouldn't be very simple to do compared to basic IR tracking of the type that would be vulnerable to this countermeasure.

    23. Re:how many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That is true for normal IR guided missles, but what about a missile that has additional sensors to detect if a laser is being used and if so it switches to a secondary guidance system designed to home in on the laser?

    24. Re:how many? by Spillman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wouldn't it be cheaper to equip these planes flare systems?

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flare_(countermeasure)

      For more information see also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_countermeasures

      Seriously though, what a waste of money!

      --
      sig?
    25. Re:how many? by Z00L00K · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Simple modification is to skip all the intelligent target tracking and go ballistic. Requires more of the shooter. There are also systems that are wire-operated and lead to the target by the shooter. The range of weapons are too wide to provide any reasonable protection. And just about any machinegun, but probably not a submachinegun will do a job of causing problems for a modern airliner. Only difference is that it may require that the shooter is a bit closer to the target.

      So it's just a waste of money and it will only cause the below average Joe to feel a bit safer...

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    26. Re:how many? by Max+Threshold · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I could build a fully functional cruise missile for under $1000 using off-the-shelf hardware, and I'm just a tinkerer, not an aerospace engineer. You think Akabar is stupid just because he lives in some festering third-world shithole?

    27. Re:how many? by sumdumass · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Actually, a machine gun would only be effective in take off and landing scenarios. It isn't likely that the bullet would reach the altitude of a passenger jet's normal cruising altitude with any accuracy if it is even possible.

      A surface to air missile on the other hand is designed specifically for the task. There have already been suggestions of planes going down because of missile fire. It might be more then just making people feel safe or safer.

      Either way, I don't see it as a negetive. Simply saying all the plane are outfitted and only randomly doing so takes that attack vector off the market for the most part. Not too many people are going to be willing to waist their time and money on something not likely to work from a cash strapped terrorist stand point. A failed launch/attack not only costs money but it would jeopardize the cell and all the connections to the cell. If there is a good idea that it won't work, they would just move on to something that might stand a better chance of succeeding. so expect a couple of these to be outfitted, expect a claim that all plane have them and expect some public display on how good they are or how accurate they are. Your probably right in that they are more for show but they have more of a benefit then making Joe Cool feel safer.

    28. Re:how many? by Ours · · Score: 1

      You machine gun link is for a sniper rifle. A powerful one but still just a sniper rifle. Range is going to be an issue and you have to bring the plane down with one shot, good luck.

      --
      "You superiour intellect is no match for our puny weapons" - The Simpsons
    29. Re:how many? by Ours · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Shoulder mounted missiles cannot reach a plane in cruise altitude either. They would work on take off and landings as well. But they have the advantage of better range, self-tracking and a bigger bang.

      --
      "You superiour intellect is no match for our puny weapons" - The Simpsons
    30. Re:how many? by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      More importantly: How many commercial aircraft have been shot down in the last 10 years?

    31. Re:how many? by random0xff · · Score: 1

      NO, his uncle in Tsjetsjenie will get the upgrades from the CIA to fight against the Russians.

    32. Re:how many? by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      I've always wondered why missil designers cant make their guidance systems slightly more intelligent.

      Can you see a 747 doing drastic evasive maneuvers? I cant.
      So why dont they lock on to the aircraft, project its trajectory and then only use the IR sensor for small tweaks.
      If a laser is there to throw it off course, it can easily detect that its a decoy since it would vary too much from the initial trajectory.

      It would work with flares too I'd imagine.
      Especially if they lock on to the specific temperature of the engines, not the hottest object.

    33. Re:how many? by Alioth · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Where do you get that idea from? Other militaries adapted to this years ago. Radar guided missiles, wire-guided missiles and simple AA guns have been around for decades.

    34. Re:how many? by Alioth · · Score: 1

      I'd submit the defence system is still a bit of a waste of time: it won't do anything about unguided shoulder-fired missiles.

      Airliners are likely to be targets when they are flying low and slow, such as approach. As such, they present an enormous target. It would require the shooter have skill, but given enough terrorists, sooner or later they will start scoring.

      Then again, with security being such a slow moving queue in the airport these days, what's the bet the next suicide bomber will simply blow himself up inside the 400 person deep queue that's concertina'd in the terminal building waiting to go through security?

    35. Re:how many? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The usual threat scenario for shoulder-fired SAMs are during takeoff and landing as well. You don't use them against an aircraft that's cruising up at 30,000 feet, you use it against one that's just gotten off the runway and is flying away from you. This gives you a plane that's nice and low, is easy to hit (flying away), can't easily land / crash safely, and has a full load of fuel.

      That said, shoulder-fired missiles are a huge step up from machine guns. To say that you can do the same damage with a machine gun is just stupid -- shooting a plane down with a gun is significantly harder and requires much more time on the ground; you can't 'shoot and scoot' like you can with a Stinger or similar.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    36. Re:how many? by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sooner or later, upgraded models will leak to Akabar & friends through one of the following:
      -Black market
      -The USA temporarily allying with a bunch of mujahedin that fight an enemy of the US (remember how they delivered Stinger missiles to Afghanistan in order to hurt the Russians?)
      -Collapse of a nation state that had such weapons for its armed forces, the weapons being looted by who-knows-who.

      It's only a matter of time...

      --
      C - the footgun of programming languages
    37. Re:how many? by Ortega-Starfire · · Score: 2, Funny

      Just professional curiosity: my cruise missile plans at their cheapest usually still ended at around 3 to 3.5k. Did you cheat on the engines somehow, or other materials?

      --
      ---- Liquid was a patriot ----
    38. Re:how many? by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Because it's easier and cheaper to load up a truck with explosives and drive it at US soldiers?

    39. Re:how many? by T1nuz · · Score: 1

      Well, as far as I am aware, this is already being done. The technique is called Kalman filtering (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalman_filter) . What it essentially does is generate a model prediction with an estimated uncertainty (which could be based on airplane type, e.g. a jet fighter can do more drastic maneuvers than a 747 and thus the prediction is less certain) and it combines this prediction with measurements (again, based on an estimated uncertainty). Combining this with a weighting scheme (thus artificially setting the model or measurement uncertainty to be more or less uncertain than it really is) will provide a method of doing what you suggest. You could set the chip to a certain weighting scheme (i.e. forcing the measurements to have more or less impact on the model) just before launch based on the target you are firing on.

    40. Re:how many? by DDLKermit007 · · Score: 1

      Yes, it neutralizes ONE possible attack vector. God forbid even one weapon many countries have that can circumvent such countermeasures were to get used. Really, it takes only one missile that can get by this to work. Hell, if you want to get into it, what happens if they shoot say two of these missiles this system is supposed to take down? Holy shit! It was designed to handle one at a time!!! Hell even if the system could handle more I'm betting it would be VERY easy to overload this system with 10 or so of these missiles if you want the plane taken down. So yeah, feel free to buy into that it makes you, the average joe safer. At best, this would save 1 whole fucking plane. Certainly not an economically responsible thing to do. Just because we have more money than people who could wish us harm does not mean we should spend all of our money rounding off edges, and doing small things that cost a crapload of money. Hell our current measures with the new scanning equipment, formation of the TSA, and other expensive useless junk have been a big enough waste of cash that can't pay for itself. Because we don't do that more is why we are ahead of them in the grand scheme of things.

    41. Re:how many? by rasputin465 · · Score: 1

      40 billion, spread over how many aircraft, and paid for by how many hundreds of thousands of airline tickets and freight bills?

      no, that's the new price for a business-class ticket.

    42. Re:how many? by foobsr · · Score: 1

      How many commercial aircraft have been shot down in the last 10 years?

      Some believe United Airlines Flight 93, within a larger time frame, definitely Iran Air Flight 655, and there is also some speculation regarding TWA Flight 800.

      ... hmm

      CC.

      --
      TaijiQuan (Huang, 5 loosenings)
    43. Re:how many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's sue them for infinity billion dollars!

    44. Re:how many? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      You know, something that is markedly related is traffic signals. Stop signs are vastly cheaper then traffic lights and adequate at regulating the flow of traffic at intersections if everyone follows the rules. However, the threat of an accident due to confusion is mitigated buy using lights so we do.

      I know you want to say oh well, maybe it will save just one, it is a failure butI think you are failing to give an honest look at the situation. I mean lets get rid of all screening equiptment and personnel and let everyone walk onto planes unchecked. But wait, that has already been tried and we found that people were willing to smuggle bombs in boad and blow the planes up or hold them hostage and in some cases crash them into high occupancy buildings. So yea, this is all about making it harder for some to enter the arena. And if you don't like that then tuff titties. You make it sound like if you personally can't open your eyes and see how it would help at all, it isn't worth it. That type of interpretation is just wrong and you should plan on being disappointed a lot if you chose to keep it.

      There are a lot of things that making something harder to achieve, while it hasn't stopped the act, it has stop some from taking on and participating in the act. When we are dealing with humans lives at stake, that is an acceptable expectation. More money is spent each year on traffic lights or security lights in one large neighborhood then one of these systems would costs do get your head out of your ass and just accept the fact that some people believe that doing something, however small is worth more then doing nothing because you can't see a benefit.

    45. Re:how many? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      That said, shoulder-fired missiles are a huge step up from machine guns. To say that you can do the same damage with a machine gun is just stupid -- shooting a plane down with a gun is significantly harder and requires much more time on the ground; you can't 'shoot and scoot' like you can with a Stinger or similar. Given the implied fanaticism, I think you can assume he'll just keep pumping that gun for as long as the airplane is in range. Whether he's shot by security or suicides afterwards probably doesn't matter.
      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    46. Re:how many? by guruevi · · Score: 1

      The fact that the solution was given (and correctly so) here on Slashdot says something about the simplicity of a workaround. Heck, this solution is probably more simple and cheaper than building or using the actual original guidance system. And if you think Akabar doesn't know that, think again, "terrorists" (or should we just call them 'freedom fighters') are not dumb at all, they go study at universities you and me can't even afford to go to both in the US, UK and other places in Europe. Some of them are very good strategists, look at 9/11 and the outfall of it, I think they met and exceeded their goals by simply crashing 2 planes and killing about a 1000 people, they made all us westerners very scared (terrorized) and created the opportunity to slaughter a multiple of that number in a guerilla war. Domestic terrorists (the real threat according to me) for example the Unabomber had an IQ of 160-170, PhD and Masters in Mathematics and was before he started bombing an assistant professor in mathematics at a university.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    47. Re:how many? by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Your kidding right?

      While the previous poster may have underestimated the ingenuity of the terrorists, I think you are greatly overestimating it.

      Terrorist ingenuity isn't in developing sophisticated weapons electronics, it's in locating and exploiting valuable and vulnerable targets.

      The only organizations that have the resources to develop or modify weapons to either circumvent or utilize this laser are maybe about half of the G8 and China.

      A specialized ground to air shoulder launched missile, which is hardened against this type of counter measure is in fact very, very difficult to develop. Especially when you can just park at the end of the runway and use an RPG for the same effect.

    48. Re:how many? by bcmm · · Score: 1

      Machineguns were the most common way to down aircraft in WWII...

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i llama
      Damn, my RAM is full of llamas.
    49. Re:how many? by rtb61 · · Score: 1
      What nonsense. If it really worked it would be fitted to military aircraft first, and immediately following that every manufacturer, western, eastern, northern or southern, of shoulder fired heat seeking missiles would add in a second laser targeting system activated upon failure of the primary infra red targeting system.

      All shoulder fired heat seeking missiles require high tech manufacture from recognised industrialised countries no back yard terrorist ever, ever makes any. The whole thing is just B$ designed to feed money to the bloated military industrialists. The nest line of B$ will be that all commercial aircraft ntering US airspace will require it to be fitted.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    50. Re:how many? by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      Either cooled or uncooled CMOS-bonded InGaAs or InSb sensors that are massive arrays (512x512 pixels or 1kx1k) have been around for years now. Raytheon has been making the 128x128 or 256x256 ones for almost a decade and they're used in most of their missiles. I think the majority of IR-guided missiles from the past 10 years or so have used a non-moving optical array to track its target.

      That being said, the way a laser would confuse these sensors isn't by adding a "hot spot" on the detector but to saturate the majority of the detector's photon collectors (or the collector capacitors in the back). It takes some time to discharge and refresh the sensor and that's time enough for the software to lose track of its target. A different approach would be to create an extremely large heat-spot withing FOV of the sensor (such as a large explosion) but that would only temporarily blind the sensor whereas a laser could do it consistently.

    51. Re:how many? by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      I actually do have some knowledge of how missiles work - but not in detail. I couldn't find details in the original article about how the laser functions. I'm not quite sure how the laser manages to hit the missile on the edge (if it hits it in the middle it wouldn't steer away). My "random" guess succeeded in my goal - getting somebody to actually explain how the thing works. Where did I go wrong exactly? :)

      I would classify this as exploiting a weakness in current missile design. I don't see why it wouldn't be possible to detect an incoming laser and home on it. A laser is highly colimated and directional - so if you have two layers of detectors you could pinpoint exactly where it is coming from. You could also prevent a laser from ahead hitting the side of your sensor by putting a shade over the very edge of your sensor. Or you could have two sets of sensors - one for detecting stuff in front of you and one for detecting stuff two the sides. Each would be shaded to reject inputs from the other. A laser would be easily detected as a conflicting report from the two sets of sensors - the ahead sensor picks up a huge reading to the side, and the side sensor picks up nothing. The missile could then take appropriate steps to defeat the countermeasure. A simple scanning shade could detect the origin of the laser.

      Any jamming system that involves active transmission is vulnerable to home-on-jam techniques. It is just a matter of a little engineering to make it work. If this anti-IR countermeasure becomes commonplace you can bet that nearly all IR missiles will compensate for it.

    52. Re:how many? by Intron · · Score: 1

      Looks like there are about 700 million air passengers per year worldwide, so average $57 for each trip.

      --
      Intron: the portion of DNA which expresses nothing useful.
    53. Re:how many? by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      Missile designers aren't working to build MANPAD SAMs to take down 747s.

      It's never as simple as it seems. Some guidance systems also use UV and/or visible light for guidance, and also employ imaging sensors, that is to say they guide to the image of the target, not just "keep pointed at the nearest hot spot".

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    54. Re:how many? by Z00L00K · · Score: 1
      OK - sorry for that.

      Correction: machine gun.

      And yes - range is an issue, but considering the availability of a SAM battery and a machinegun it's a lot easier to set up a machinegun or even a sniper rifle in the flightpath of an airliner and punch some holes in the aircraft. It will sure cause one hell of a racket when the officials try to figure out when and where the bullet holes originated.

      The whole idea behind terrorism is not the effect itself but the aftereffects of canceled flights and a lot of stressed up officials closing highways and sure cause a lot of nuisance for ordinary people. And also scare ordinary people "flying IS dangerous to your health".

      I can think of other ways too, but then the terrorist handbook hunters will take a too great interest.

      And still - more people die from other causes every year than from aircraft accidents. (cars, suicide, smoking, gunshot wounds (Dick Cheney), diseases, etc...). Sooner or later you will end up at the Darwin Awards deaths too, but they are actually a little more rare than aircraft accidents - but more hilarious.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    55. Re:how many? by davidsyes · · Score: 1

      This is mostly just feel-good, I suspect. The US public is the US-government's largest state-sponsored ATM machine.

      As for ballistic protection, I'll make an argument similar to my assertions that it isn't NECESSARY to SINK a carrier: just warp the flight deck, bend the shafts, or exfoliate the mast gear. Even a mild nuke can damage the FD/props/shafts/comms/electronics and just render the bitch non-mission capable. No need to sink and kill 5,800 people.

      So, no need to SHOOT DOWN the planes: just make home-made flares/chaff launchers and fire away. EVERY SINGLE LAUNCH will have to be taken seriously. Soon, air travel will go the way of surface cruise lines. Hell, life might actually improve if things slow down a bit.

      Anyway, another comment suggested home-brewed systems. Ts don't need to go all-out, super-sophisticated. They don't need to be accurate 100% of the time, either, not even 50%. Only significant changes in foreign policy, staying out of others' business, and letting locals resolve their own issues (as long as they are within their borders) will diminish much of the Terrorist hate for the west. But, it's all bullshit anyway, since virtually everybody outside of the US has some stake in not destroying it, even mullahs, ayatollahs, sheiks and so on. So, they're probably moderating the radio-hot Terrorists to a great degree. Well, that is, until the value of doing business in China and Russia and the EU and Australia more than overshadows the the worth of engaging the US in commerce/etc.

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    56. Re:how many? by AdmiralDouglas · · Score: 1

      Ok you two. We want to see some cruise missiles. Or at least some schematics for cruise missiles. And if you have any links to where I can pick up the supplies that would be great too.

      And can you get get this stuff to me soon? I'd like to have this thing built before election time. Thanks.

    57. Re:how many? by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      It's a good comparison, and that people spend more moeny on traffic and security lights is also valid.

      But traffic accidents kill more people than terrorist missiles: http://money.cnn.com/2007/07/23/autos/traffic_deaths_down/index.htm

      We haven't lost more than 40,000 people to terrorists shooting missiles at airplanes. I don't think it's extreme to suggest that money spent in traffic safety will reduce fatalities more than money spent in missile-defense lasers.

      So the point about traffic lights is supporting the GP post. This isn't an economically sound way to save lives. The amount of money spent should scale appropriately with the resulting increase in security.

      The word he used was "economically responsible". Economics is about dealing with scarcity, money is not inexhaustible, and if saving lives is the goal there are better ways to save them than mounting lasers on commercial airliners. The benefit is there, it's just outweighed by other potential uses.

      With specific regard to airline safety, more money spent on airline maintenance and inspection could be used. More security in areas lying under approach and departure vectors, that sort of thing. The expensive and complex solution isn't always the most efficient or effective.

    58. Re:how many? by sumdumass · · Score: 1
      Sure more people are killed in traffic accidents then by terrorist. that really isn't the issue as much as it is do you do something or not. And given the uniqueness of the problem, I would say doing something outweighs not doing something. Anything you do to make it harder, even if it is using 2 missiles instead of one makes it harder to accomplish the act not to mention increases the chances of getting caught. Smuggling 2 missiles should be harder then smuggling one missile, either sensors would go off at border stations or it could increase the change of random inspections hitting one of them and compromising the entire cell.

      The word he used was "economically responsible". Economics is about dealing with scarcity, money is not inexhaustible, and if saving lives is the goal there are better ways to save them than mounting lasers on commercial airliners. The benefit is there, it's just outweighed by other potential uses.
      The way I took it was that he was saying "it could be defeated so why do it". Now this changes the discussion a little from it costs too much for any gain we would see.

      With specific regard to airline safety, more money spent on airline maintenance and inspection could be used. More security in areas lying under approach and departure vectors, that sort of thing. The expensive and complex solution isn't always the most efficient or effective.
      Well, there is nothing to say that this won't happen in addition. Improving security in the borders of the airports would probably have the largest impact but a lot of out jets take off and land in foreign countries where we are at the mercy of their security however good ro bad that might be.

      As for throwing money at something, this doesn't alway create positive results. If the money is used to increase the salary of the existing crew, then all you have done was kept the status quoe. This is usually something people don't understand about the school systems when we throw money at them. You end up with higher paid teachers but they are the same teacher who were the problem or part of the problems in the first place. Rarely does it create new jobs and new positions that the students or in this case maintenance can benefit from. So if throwing money at the problem seems to be the answer, make sure the use is somewhat mandated.

      but again, there is nothing stopping these other things from happening too. And it would be nice if the GP would have mentioned something like the money could be spent better in other areas and have more effect on security then this. It came across to me like it won't work so it is a waist.
    59. Re:how many? by Carnildo · · Score: 1

      Machine guns were also incredibly ineffective. Damn near every wheeled or tracked vehicle had at least one antiaircraft machine gun, and even so, ground-attack aircraft usually got away unharmed.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    60. Re:how many? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      There is a little bit of difference when your confronting the piston engines and propeller driven airplanes. For one, the fuel is an order of magnitude more explosive in WW2 planes. For two, the planes were smaller, slower, and made from weaker materials. And you had to be relatively close to the planes to have an effect on them. Often went he plan was hit, it was either the controls locking up, the engine taking a hit or the pilot getting shot that caused it to go down. You used an enormous amount of ammunition to be effective.

      This isn't to say that a machine gun couldn't take a plane down today. It by all means could. Unless the shot was extremely accurate, it would take even more ammo, there are 3 and 4 engines with fire suppression systems in them and the fuel isn't as combustible as gasoline is. It would more likely have the effect of just hitting or strafing passengers on one side. You would be better served to walk into a crowded shopping mall with the same machine gun, shoot into a large crowd and leave to do it somewhere else at a later time and date. If your object is to tie up the airport and create a scare, then make some improvised mortars and lob them past the perimeter of the airport and damage the tarmac with the hopes of hitting a few planes. But then we are getting away from machine guns again.

    61. Re:how many? by davidsyes · · Score: 1

      I don't know whether or not commercial planes have self-sealing or puncture-healing tanks in the wings, but wouldn't a shot or two straight thru the wing or even the turbine (yeh, I know the turbines have titanium or exotic blades, and fire won't necessarily bring down a plain considering they've got fire suppression or extinguishing bottles) cause an incindiary effect?

      But, back to my earlier assumption: flak or tracer rounds lighting up ahead would scare the hell out of ANYbody, ex- F-15 jock or not. Not as if they can roll those 747s in evasive and recover easily from lost altitude or lift. One or two of those scares and I'll NEVER go aloft again, at least not in US airspace...

      --
      Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
    62. Re:how many? by cheater512 · · Score: 1

      I'm no expert, but the latest movies seem to indicate that flares still work with fighter jets and stuff like that.
      That would indicate that the missiles arent terribly bright.

    63. Re:how many? by DDLKermit007 · · Score: 1

      As the poster your referring to, I assumed it would be apparent that the money would be better put elsewhere (we all know the government can't, not spend money). One can only hope people would use their head a little more to figure that out. The economic feasibility needs to come in though no matter the idea/project, which sadly, rarely materializes.

      Realistically though, so what if we have to be at the mercy of protections to other countries when a plane enters their territory? It's in their own best interest to make sure planes don't fall out of the sky. One too many fall out of the sky (hell just imagine one), and people will stop coming/leave. Not to mention these are risks people take every day happily. It beats driving to your destination where death is greatly multiplied. More planes fall out of the sky due to maintenance not being kept up or the plane flatly being kept in the air long after it was supposed to be decommissioned. Maintaining planes would save far more people for substantially less with better overall maintenance costs if things were done correctly. Sadly, airline carriers are concerned about the current profit quarter. It's certainly comforting when you can't get home due to being moved to three different flights because something on the plane had malfunctioned causing them to be grounded. It's no wonder they need bailouts so often with how things are run.

    64. Re:how many? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      As the poster your referring to, I assumed it would be apparent that the money would be better put elsewhere (we all know the government can't, not spend money). One can only hope people would use their head a little more to figure that out. The economic feasibility needs to come in though no matter the idea/project, which sadly, rarely materializes.

      This type of thinking, while not invalid, also has to take into consideration that the government got involved in mandating what it considers safety regulations specifically because companies thought it was cheaper to lose the life of a few people then implement something that could almost completely negate it. So you really have to consider that there are two extremes to the picture and we have seen both.

      However, the point I am making is that the costs-benefits need to include the potential disruption to terrorist planning one doing something this system was designed to protect from. It needs to include potential arrets and other information from subsequent arrest. If it takes this from the hands of one person and makes at least two participate, the increases the chances of on getting caught and so on. You cannot look at the likelihood of an attack like this and the ability to defeat it alone to measure it's worth.

      Realistically though, so what if we have to be at the mercy of protections to other countries when a plane enters their territory? It's in their own best interest to make sure planes don't fall out of the sky. One too many fall out of the sky (hell just imagine one), and people will stop coming/leave. Not to mention these are risks people take every day happily. It beats driving to your destination where death is greatly multiplied. More planes fall out of the sky due to maintenance not being kept up or the plane flatly being kept in the air long after it was supposed to be decommissioned. Maintaining planes would save far more people for substantially less with better overall maintenance costs if things were done correctly. Sadly, airline carriers are concerned about the current profit quarter. It's certainly comforting when you can't get home due to being moved to three different flights because something on the plane had malfunctioned causing them to be grounded. It's no wonder they need bailouts so often with how things are run.

      Being in their best interest and them taking care of things isn't always the seen eye to eye in other countries. But your right, improper maintenance and over extending the life of the aircraft will create cause more of them to go down then a missile attack. And if you look, the US has one of the toughest standards relating to this. We impose our standards on foreign companies operating within out airspace and I believe it was 1995 when India's air liners were objecting to some of it as being too stringent.

      But all that is besides the point. We don't know but I can almost assure that the reasons for this move is because we have inteligence on terrorist attempting to figure out the feasibility of an attack like a shoulder fired missile. Like I linked to in an earlier post, it is suspected by some that it has already happened but was explained away by the FAA. The point is, we don't want to make it easy for this to happen when we have the ability to impair it even a little bit.

      Anti lock brakes for automobiles only help in a minority of legal driving situations but seem to help enormously when driving illegally or when in a situation where an accident is close to happening. It used to be they were only installed on expensive luxury or sports cars. Now they are standard on cars, trucks and even the big rigs. This isn't because all the sudden it became affordable and the benefits outweighed the costs, it is because the government stepped in and said that the few times they are needed outweigh anything else when they are not needed. Surely there are people who would never need to use the anti-lock breaks but they are there j

    65. Re:how many? by DDLKermit007 · · Score: 1

      Best I believe we can agree on is to disagree. The tech is largely not very useful to a plane at cruising altitude where they spend most of their time. Not to mention your anti-lock brake analogy is pretty weak. There are plenty of cars that still come without them. Hell my own 04 car came without them. Anti-lock brakes are only required for people who have no idea how to drive/allowing them to pay less attention to what they are doing while driving, and to those such as myself that know pay attention so as to keep breaks from locking up, find them a waste of money.

    66. Re:how many? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Well, they were supposed to make it mandatory to have antilock brakes.

      Evidently they haven't. But I guess we will have to agree that we disagree. And had I known that the antilock brakes were still not mandatory, I would have sued something else. I mean it isn't the only analogy that can fit. It is just a illustrative device to show a perspective though. If you didn't want to accept it with Antilock brakes, it wouldn't make sense attempting to adapt it just to be rejected again.

      Anyways, good day.

    67. Re:how many? by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 1

      And who's to argue with Hollywood when it comes to anything technical, right? :)

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    68. Re:how many? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The simple explanation is that the laser basically illuminates the edge of the IR sensor, making the missile think the target is way off to the side. The missile doesn't follow the laser, the laser feeds the sensor false information based on the fact that such IR systems are designed to follow radiant heat signatures.

      So wouldn't a software update fix the problem? When the missile sees a heat source directly ahead, then suddenly sees one waaay off to the side, it just ignores the ones to the side? If you put enough computing power in the guidance package wouldn't it be able to tell the difference between a laser and a jet exhaust?

      Look, if you don't know how IR guided missiles work...

      You could, you know, tell us how they work.

  2. So... by Cally · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...will the passengers on these airlines be told that SAMs will be launched at them in order to test the anti-missile defences?

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    1. Re:So... by SirLurksAlot · · Score: 1

      I know you're just joking, but the article actually points out that testing will occur only on flights with no passengers.

      --
      God, schmod. I want my monkey man!
    2. Re:So... by arkhan_jg · · Score: 1

      And did anyone think about what will happen when these planes are specifically hijacked by terrorists in order to fly into a tall building fitted with an anti-air missile system?
      We're through the looking glass here people...

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    3. Re:So... by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      ...will the passengers on these airlines be told that SAMs will be launched at them in order to test the anti-missile defences?

      Only if they don't live.

    4. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And did anyone think about what will happen when these planes are specifically hijacked by terrorists in order to fly into a tall building fitted with an anti-air missile system?
      We're through the looking glass here people... A passenger jet is not going to be able to outmaneuver a fighter jet. There is nothing a passenger jet can do to stop a fighter jet from destroying it. If an F-15 fired a Sidewinder missile at a passenger jet from 2 km, the anti-missile decoys probably wouldn't have even left the tubes by the time the missile hits.
    5. Re:So... by Brandano · · Score: 1

      If an F15 was to get at 2km from its target he'd go winchester (use his cannon) or risk missing the target altogether. AA missiles are fast, but have a really hard time maneuvering. And tracking a "cold" target with an IR missile isn't easy either. Incidentally, I think RAF Nimrods are armed with a couple of sidewinders for self defence, so I guess it can have a chance of evading a missile if it has a chance of firing one

    6. Re:So... by icegreentea · · Score: 5, Interesting

      no. AA missiles have a perfectly fine time manoeuvering. Something about not having to worry about a 9G turn limit. Not only that, commercial airplanes aren't exactly manoeuverable to begin with. They don't have to be, it's nearly impossible to make them so, so they aren't. Intercepting will be no problem. Especially if they use a radar guided missile. The point of putting in the IR spoofing mechanism is to protect planes from manportable systems (which are pretty much all IR guided) during take off/landing (because manportable systems cannot reach up to cruising height, and presumably any larger threats would be picked up because they're BIG and hard to smuggle).

    7. Re:So... by Veinor · · Score: 1

      The lasers go on the planes, they're not being fired at the planes.

    8. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The live fire testing is done by mounting the unit to a carriage on a cable between to mountains. The missiles are fired at it while it slings along.
      IIFTJ -I interviewed for the job! (and turned down the offer!)

    9. Re:So... by lakeland · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Or, more accurately...

      "...is to protect planes from manportable systems (which used to be IR guided way back in '07)..."

      If this technology is put into place, terrorists will use something else - maybe a camcorder on their rocket, maybe an AA gun...

    10. Re:So... by bug1 · · Score: 1

      I believe his poit was that if a plane has an anti surface-to-air missile defense system then the "good guys" wouldn't be able to use surface-to-air missiles to shoot down that airline if was going to be flown into whatever important building.

    11. Re:So... by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      Think about it. A Commercial airliner is pretty much vulnerable. I don't see one of those birds surving even a .90 machine gun. You'd better have better security near airports instead of relying on it.

      --
      Your ad could be here!
    12. Re:So... by longacre · · Score: 1

      What? It doesn't say that at all. The "testing" aspect of this test is to determine operational feasibility. They're looking at things such as fuel burn due to the added aerodynamic drag from the device, and reliability, to determine how often the systems will need maintenance.

    13. Re:So... by longacre · · Score: 1

      To my knowledge there are not any tall buildings outfitted with anti-aircraft missile systems. Do you know of any?

    14. Re:So... by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      So we use a radar guided missile defense system instead. Most commercial airliners are decidedly NON stealthy and would have an enormous radar cross section, it would be like hitting the broad side of a barn. The radar guided missiles, even older ones, could hardly miss a commercial airliner in a hijacking and shoot down situation.

    15. Re:So... by Kyojin · · Score: 1

      Assuming the missile left the plane travelling at it's maximum velocity of Mach 2.5 (i.e. disounting acceleration of the missile) = 850m/s

      Assuming the missile is fired from behind the airliner (as sidewinders usually are)

      Assuming the airliner is travelling at Mach 0.85 (top speed) = 290m/s

      Assuming the missile is fired from 2km away

      Then the missile would take roughly 4.5 seconds to reach the plane.

      If the summary is correct and the laser can respond in a fraction of a second, the airliner doesn't have all that much to fear.

    16. Re:So... by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Using something else is an option but it doesn't mean this is worthless. Even if it ends up costing $1000 more to rig the cam corder it is beneficial because it drains the resources they have and ultimately limits their capabilities. And this is just beginning to touch on the capability to design a viable system to replace the existing target acquisition system. IT wold take a lot of the would be terrorist of the discussion plate and may cause some to search out assistance which could lead to their capture.

      Granted, there are a lot of probables there and it might never pay off in the long run. But raising the bar seems ultimately better then leaving it low and allowing many more participants into the game. I guess the big question might be does the costs outweigh the advantages when taking all aspects into account. I would think that yes was the answer they came up with. Your free to disagree though.

    17. Re:So... by Ours · · Score: 1

      And that's why fighter jets have access to radar guided missiles and machine guns. Or just fire the missile facing the liner or from a the back at a higher altitude (laser defense would be at the back, angling down). Firing more then one missile at the same time would overload the defenses and one would be bound to make a hit.

      --
      "You superiour intellect is no match for our puny weapons" - The Simpsons
    18. Re:So... by mors · · Score: 1

      So, what you are saying is that a 40 billion investment will protect airplanes from those terrorist to stupid to read a newspaper and figure out that they should bring TWO missiles?

      Sounds like a really smart investment.

    19. Re:So... by roguetrick · · Score: 1

      Mom's Friendly Robot Company.

      --
      -The world would be a better place if everyone had a hoverboard
    20. Re:So... by Ours · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, that is the military solution. Plane/tank/boat gets better defense, fire more bullets/missiles/torpedoes/bombs at the same time. On the good side, it makes the terrorist logistic a bit more complicated getting 2-3-4 MANPADS and people to fire them instead of one. But it will still not make it impossible.

      --
      "You superiour intellect is no match for our puny weapons" - The Simpsons
    21. Re:So... by mors · · Score: 1

      If you are spending several billions on making terrorists logistics harder, you had better come up with something better than requiring a few extra shoulder fired missiles. Thats is simply not sufficient bang for the bucks (so to speak).

    22. Re:So... by Ours · · Score: 1

      Well, that's what asymmetric war is all about. You pay billions for tanks and planes, they make cheap IEDs to take on your tanks, old Russian/Chinese made .50 machine guns and shoulder-fired rockets against expensive helicopters. It's not balanced but every loss the US makes, costs it a lot in terms of politics. It would be a big win to loose (a.k.a "martyr") 20 soldiers to damage a US airliner as the terror effect works so well.

      --
      "You superiour intellect is no match for our puny weapons" - The Simpsons
    23. Re:So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Come now, who wouldn't fly on a plane with even the outside chance of watching an anti-SAM shark launched out the side? That's how it works, right? I didn't rtfa.

    24. Re:So... by SirLurksAlot · · Score: 1

      Uuuuhhhh, yes, it does say that. Did you bother to read both articles? From the article:

      As many as three American Airlines passenger jets will be outfitted this spring with laser technology intended to protect planes from missile attacks.

      Officials said yesterday that the anti-missile system would not be tested on flights that carry passengers. The tests, which could involve more than 1,000 flights, will determine how the technology holds up under the rigors of flight, they said.

      So yes, they are actually outfitting the planes with these systems, whether the tests are for fuel burn, aerodynamic drag, etc or others. My point would still be valid even if they weren't testing for the above, it's not as if they would have passengers on the plane during a live test anyway.

      --
      God, schmod. I want my monkey man!
    25. Re:So... by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1
      MOD PARENT UP.

      The most vulnerable period for an aircraft is during takeoff and landing. Simply ensure a high level of security at airports during these phases of flight, instead of dumping billions into protecting from one type of attack.

    26. Re:So... by Jonathan_S · · Score: 1

      The most vulnerable period for an aircraft is during takeoff and landing. Simply ensure a high level of security at airports during these phases of flight, instead of dumping billions into protecting from one type of attack.
      Yes, securing airports is an important, nay critical, part of aircraft security.

      But if you are legitimately worried about people shooting man portable anti-aircraft missiles (MANPADs) at airlines simple airport security isn't a very practical defense.

      Running some off the cuff numbers:
      Assume a 747 departs an airport at 250 knots, and 2000 feet/min climb rate (pulled from some random webpage).
      Assume that the MANPAD has approximately the engagement ceiling of the Stinger 15,000 feet; but for positioning and attack angle reasons assume that 10,000 feet is the effective engagement ceiling.

      Even after accounting for the vertical portion of the climb the 747 is still traveling horizontally at approximately 248 knots, and will take 5 minutes to climb to 10,000 feet. It covered almost 24 miles horizontally in that 5 minutes.

      Which means that if you rely entirely on airport security to protect against MANPADs the exclusion zone around the airport would be roughly 25 miles in diameter. Security would need to be able to ensure that no one was able to transport a MANPAD within that circle (and remember we're talking about a missile that could easily fit across the back seat of a car, and which can be ready to fire in a couple of minutes)

      That just isn't a practical requirement. You'd basically have to seize and demolish all the houses within that zone, pull up all the roads, place the airports parking beyond that zone with security checkpoints performing preliminary screening of large baggage before allowing people to enter the zone. And as an example, the exclusion zone for IAD (Dulles International Airport) would include part of the edge of Washington DC!.

      So if you are worried about MANPADs your semi-realistic choices are; 1) assume the threat is (and will remain) limited, and can be dealt with by intelligence gathering and normal police work. (Discover the terrorists before they attack, and/or be willing to accept the very rare successful attack) 2) Equip aircraft with countermeasures.
    27. Re:So... by Jonathan_S · · Score: 1

      Oh, and just to be clear, I think that (at least as of now) the better choice is the first one.
      "assume the threat is (and will remain) limited, and can be dealt with by intelligence gathering and normal police work. (Discover the terrorists before they attack, and/or be willing to accept the very rare successful attack)"

  3. Yes but... by Kjella · · Score: 0, Redundant

    ...does it include a fishtank with sharks?

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  4. What is wrong with America & American Airlines by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not a single passenger jet has been downed from the type of missiles these "high power lasers" are supposed to be able to prevent. Not a single one.

  5. No sharks involved? by thomasdz · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I've got all of these frikken lasers lying around ready to be mounted on the sharks swimming in my backyard pool and some %@#^$ contractor with government connections comes in and steals the show. My sharks + really big rubber bands + frikken lasers are going to be much cheaper than this "anti-missle" technology. This is just pork barrel politics rewarding people & companies with "comfortable" ideas. How about we think "outside the box" and start shooting laser-equipped sharks at these missles... I mean, seriously, they've already got fins which are aerodynamic and they could probably fly several hundred miles given a big enough rubber band gun.

    --
    Karma: Excellent. 15 moderator points expire sometime.
  6. Just out of curiousity by epiphani · · Score: 1, Redundant

    When has a commercial airliner been shot down by a missile? Or is this just someone trying to suck more money out of me when I fly again.

    --
    .
    1. Re:Just out of curiousity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TWA 800

      http://www.whatreallyhappened.com/RANCHO/CRASH/TWA/twa.html

      I was listening to a live radio broadcast when a caller reported seeing something come up from the horizon and hit the plane. This was less than two hours into the situation. Long before conspiracy mongers were able to get to him.

    2. Re:Just out of curiousity by KillerCow · · Score: 1

      I believe it's exactly zero. There were early reports of some airliner that may have been shot down by a missile, but it turned out to be mechanical failure.

      Commercial airliners fly too high and too fast to be vulnerable to this. They would only be vulnerable during take-offs and landings where it would be better to defend the airfields. Even then, there hasn't been a single incident.

      This is just wasted effort. It would be better to spend the 40 billion dollars on training security staff.

    3. Re:Just out of curiousity by BeanThere · · Score: 1

      About 4 seconds of Googling shows this kind of thing has happened before and can happen, e.g. this incident. Not really a commercial airliner in that case, but it could just as well have been.

    4. Re:Just out of curiousity by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      When has a commercial airliner been shot down by a missile? Or is this just someone trying to suck more money out of me when I fly again.

      I've read about near misses in the Middle East. (A quick google failed to turn it up, need a deeper search...)

    5. Re:Just out of curiousity by wizardforce · · Score: 1

      wasn't there an airliner shot down over USSR airspace a few years ago? I can't seem to remember how it was shot down, but if it was a missile- that would be an example of it happening.

      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    6. Re:Just out of curiousity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      KAL 007

    7. Re:Just out of curiousity by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      I have also hear radio broadcasts were people were swearing that they saw a propeller plane hit the WTC.
      Theres nothing less reliable than an eyewitness in a shocking situation.

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    8. Re:Just out of curiousity by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      TWA 800

      Most experts consider it due to a cheapskate fuel-tank design. It is mostly fringe groups that support the missile theory.

    9. Re:Just out of curiousity by imsabbel · · Score: 1

      US also shot down an iran passanger airplane with >200 people on board way back during the gulf-war...

      --
      HI O WISE PRINCE. WHT TOOK U SO DAM LONG?
    10. Re:Just out of curiousity by forkazoo · · Score: 1

      When has a commercial airliner been shot down by a missile? Or is this just someone trying to suck more money out of me when I fly again.


      Indeed. If we spent 40 billion dollars on automatic self-driving cars, we could basically elliminate roadway accidents and save many thousands of lives. Or make a high speed train network that doesn't have the dangers or air travel. Or, we could just save 40 billion dollars and call it a victory. Spending 40 billion dollars to develop an anti missile system is just absurd given that it sort of theoretically might possibly save one plane load of people. I mean, saving that hundred people or so would be great, but the cost-benefit analysis is just fucking stupid.
    11. Re:Just out of curiousity by fremsley471 · · Score: 0, Redundant
      When has a commercial airliner been shot down by a missile?

      One for sure:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran_Air_Flight_655/

    12. Re:Just out of curiousity by fremsley471 · · Score: 0, Redundant
    13. Re:Just out of curiousity by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      It has been attempted. The most publishised case was an attack on an El Al aircraft in Kenia. Fortunately, that one had an anti-missile system installed and the two missiles were distracted.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    14. Re:Just out of curiousity by Knave75 · · Score: 1

      When has a commercial airliner been shot down by a missile? In 2002, an attempt was made to nail an Israeli airline. It was unsuccessful, or we would have heard more about it. Just pointing out that the concept is not completely far-fetched.

      That said, I don't really care what they spend to save the rich flying-folk, as long as the taxpayers don't have to pay for such lunacy. If we are going to hemorrhage money saving people, I'd rather spend it in other, potentially more beneficial ways.
    15. Re:Just out of curiousity by timeOday · · Score: 2, Informative

      From your link: "Four days later, a Belarus official confirmed the plane had been hit by a rocket-propelled grenade." The proposed system dazzles IR sensors with a laser. It would do nothing against RPG's, which are unguided.

    16. Re:Just out of curiousity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Frankly, I'd rather have the extra $40 million left in taxpayer's/flyer's pockets and lose a couple of planes with 200 people. People are not all that valuable in general... definitely not worth $100 million each. Most safety researchers use $2 million to $10 million per person max, when mandating safety changes.

    17. Re:Just out of curiousity by Firethorn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is just wasted effort. It would be better to spend the 40 billion dollars on training security staff.

      This strikes me much like many other proposals: There are many other fields that a $40 billion investment would save many more lives. Improving car crash standards a bit, for example.

      It's like banning the .50BMG in California because of it's usefulness to terrorists. Never mind that there haven't been many incidents worldwide of terrorists using it, much less in the USA/Europe. The only case I know of where it was used in a crime caused no fatalities - oh yeah, and it was the guy who built a tank out of his bulldozer. Not exactly a guy concerned with practicality. For the cost of a .50BMG rifle you can get a lot of explosives - which terrorists do have a history of using.

      Yes, I'm performing risk analysis - I'm not saying that terrorists won't manage to shoot down a commercial aircraft with a manpad, but is it worth $40 BILLION to try to stop it? A full plane would average what, 300 people? Even if it saves a plane - that's $133 million per life saved. Makes health care look cheap.

      Right now, going by history - 300 people X zero average incidents per year = 0 average dead per year.

      I mean - this system isn't guaranteed to work, even if they do shoot a IR missile at the plane(and the odds are currently low that they will).

      I think we need to step back and stop concentrating on air travel so much. I mean, the terrorists attack plenty of places other than airlines. That was, relatively speaking, a one time deal. We'd be better off spending the money protecting malls and schools.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    18. Re:Just out of curiousity by Jugalator · · Score: 1

      During takeoff, so I think the sibling's comment make more sense so far really. It ought to be easier to protect the airports, where I imagine it's far higher risks (even if they seem low) to be attacked too. It should take a quite different approach to accomplish the same thing in air.

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    19. Re:Just out of curiousity by Keebler71 · · Score: 1

      You're right...and since there has never been a full-fledged nuclear plant melt-down in this country, we really don't need any type of nuclear safety regulations either...

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    20. Re:Just out of curiousity by x2A · · Score: 1

      "Fortunately, that one had an anti-missile system installed and the two missiles were distracted"

      Do you have a source for this? From what I can find, the pilots were unaware of the attack until afterwards (but were a little confused by the missile exhaust streams). Israeli officials said the plane was not equipped with a deflecting device and put the misses down to poor aiming. With money lost due to people scared to fly due to terror attacks, I'ld think they'd want to advertise missile countermeasures to get people back on board feeling safer, but I guess at the same time they'd want to hide the exact methods to make it harder to adapt to them, so it could go either way.

      --
      The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
    21. Re:Just out of curiousity by yog · · Score: 1

      If one of your loved ones were on such a flight, would you still be so coldly analytical? Suppose it were your wife? Your son? Your parents? Of course it's worth the money. Every human life is priceless to their dear ones.

      We should spend $100 billion--$11 billion to outfit planes with missile reduction tech, $20 billion in better airport external security measures, and $50 billion to design safer cars.

      Spend a few billion on other airplane safety research, like figuring out how to make crashes survivable--kevlar-reinforced passenger compartments, detachable fuel tanks, parachutes, etc.

      If there's any money left, plow it into cancer research.

      --
      it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
    22. Re:Just out of curiousity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      t's like banning the .50BMG in California because of it's usefulness to terrorists. Never mind that there haven't been many incidents worldwide of terrorists using it, much less in the USA/Europe. The only case I know of where it was used in a crime caused no fatalities - oh yeah, and it was the guy who built a tank out of his bulldozer. Not exactly a guy concerned with practicality. For the cost of a .50BMG rifle you can get a lot of explosives - which terrorists do have a history of using.

      This is Slashdot.

      You're supposed to support gun control.

    23. Re:Just out of curiousity by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      If we spent 40 billion dollars on automatic self-driving cars, we could basically elliminate roadway accidents and save many thousands of lives. $40bil wouldn't even be enough to develop such a system, much less implement it.

      Or make a high speed train network that doesn't have the dangers or air travel. Not enough. The Red Line subway line in Los Angeles is only 17 miles long and it cost $5.5bil to build. The proposed 300 mile high speed rail line from LA to Las Vegas has been conservatively estimated at $3bil.

      Or, we could just save 40 billion dollars and call it a victory. I say we go with that one
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    24. Re:Just out of curiousity by justinlee37 · · Score: 2, Informative

      If one of your loved ones were on such a flight, would you still be so coldly analytical? Suppose it were your wife? Your son? Your parents? Of course it's worth the money. Every human life is priceless to their dear ones.

      What if we spend the $40 billion protecting the planes, but because we spent the money there we weren't able to protect X number of young girls who were abducted from urban areas without enough police presence and street lights? Would you still be so hotly irrational?

      It's impossible to know where tragedy will strike, so it's best to spend your money protecting against the most probable attacks (since you only have so much of it to spend).

      Opportunity cost

    25. Re:Just out of curiousity by Firethorn · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If one of your loved ones were on such a flight, would you still be so coldly analytical?

      To a point. I practically score vulcan on personality tests(100% analytical).

      Here's the problem with your point - the pie(governmental money, economy as a whole, take your pick) is only so large at any given point in time. Saying 'oh we can just spend $100 Billion instead' isn't a great answer to my point 'Statistical evidence shows that spending the money in this fashion is unlikely to save any lives, so it's better spent elsewhere'. I know the pie is larger than the $11B this proposed system could cost(assuming no overruns), that it's divided into thousands, even millions of pieces. I'm just arguing about the distribution of the pie.

      Given that my family doesn't fly every day(I'm normally on planes more than they are), and that we've had a number of fatal mall and school shootings in the last five years, yet no fatal manpad missile strikes on commercial aircraft, I think that my family would be safer spending the money to help with creating a system to catch nuts before they go on a rampage than trying to defend against a thus-far almost non-existent and ineffectual threat.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    26. Re:Just out of curiousity by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Assuming you have a finite amount of money (yes, you do), spending it on one thing means you can't spend it on another thing. So spending 11 billion on most likely useless airliner lasers means you can't spend that money on something else, which will save more lives.

      Your point is why people with personal links to subject of a risk analysis study are not supposed to be the ones doing it.

    27. Re:Just out of curiousity by Cally · · Score: 1

      that's $133 million per life saved. I agree with you completely, except that you have failed to take into account the economic costs caused by a loss of confidence in commercial air travel. Shoot down one jet per year for a couple of years and pretty soon you're losing large amounts of customer revenue. Humans are very bad at tuit-powered probability and risk assessment.
      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    28. Re:Just out of curiousity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here we are trying to save lives,why?Don't we have enough useless eaters infesting this earth? I thought Bilderberg was trying to eliminate about 80 to 90% of the global population.

    29. Re:Just out of curiousity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nitpicking, the USSR stopped have airspace when they collapsed, and i would count 17 years as a bit more then a few.

      and i have to say, this is BS, equiping such a system on planes flying in warzones such as iraq, sure, but every fricking US airliner? madness, especially if this system only takes one type of MANPADS out of the equation, anything unguided/laser guided/tv guided or radar guided (perhaps a passive anti radar styler missile homing in on the plane's own radar?) will still hit the plane.

      Besides, how does this system detect incomming missiles? IR guided missiles are purely passive, so you would have to have a very accurate rear-facing radar in order to detect any threat, and a very large accuracy to aim the laser at a specific point of the missile's targetting sensor, to steer it off course.

      Besides, i wonder how this system would cope with multiple simultanious threats, it would have to give each threat an equal time-slice of laser-time, once these time-slices become to small to really nudge the missile a good way off course, you get hit by all of them at once. It might just be possible to bruteforce your way through this protection.

    30. Re:Just out of curiousity by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      account the economic costs caused by a loss of confidence in commercial air travel

      By what I've read, we recovered very quickly from the loss of confidence inspired by 9/11, and more people avoid flying today because of the security theater put in place by the TSA, making flying less convenient/fast than driving in some situations.

      Personally, I'd like to see some good high speed rail links - they'd have a real possibility of taking some of the load off the busiest airports.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    31. Re:Just out of curiousity by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      Great satirical post :).

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    32. Re:Just out of curiousity by TheSkyIsPurple · · Score: 1

      Funny, you'd think this crowd would love things that go boom.

      Big ba-da-boom

    33. Re:Just out of curiousity by manifoldronin · · Score: 1

      Yes, I'm performing risk analysis - I'm not saying that terrorists won't manage to shoot down a commercial aircraft with a manpad, but is it worth $40 BILLION to try to stop it? A full plane would average what, 300 people? Even if it saves a plane - that's $133 million per life saved. Makes health care look cheap.

      I know it's risk analysis, so I won't ride on the highground. But even from the logic standpoint - how do you assume that it's going to be only one plane? What prevents some terrorists from planing a coordinated attack on, say, 5 major airports, and 2 airliners landing/taking off each within a 5 min window? Considering how the 9/11 attacks were coordinated, that's not some wild imagination. And it would lower the "cost of a life" to 1/10 of your figure. 8-)
      --
      Tyranny isn't the worst enemy of a democracy. Cynicism is.
    34. Re:Just out of curiousity by hurfy · · Score: 1

      If it is worth $40 B to possibly save a few hundred lives then you support changing the speed limits down to 50 mph? I'll bet that would save thousands but there is probably a similiar hit to the economy.

      How about free replacements for cars without airbags? It's only money and every life is precious.

      How about providing a parachute for each airline passenger while we are at it?

      There must be a thousand ways better than a system that MIGHT prevent an attack that MIGHT occur SOMEDAY. The tests are simulated anyway, not like they will fire live rockets at an American Airlines plane to actually test the darn thing. Even then there is the question of 2 missiles, etc....

    35. Re:Just out of curiousity by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that the economic costs of everybody deciding not to fly wouldn't be all that high - to the NATION. Sure - it would devestate the airline industry - but it isn't the job of the government to prop up one industry over another. The dollars currently spent on airlines would just go to trains/etc. The bigger impact would be loss of efficiency to the economy due to slower transportation in general - but unless planes are dropping every day I doubt Fedex would change tactics.

      However, I don't think that a shootdown of one plane per year would have that big an impact even on passenger travel. Most people fly because they have to - they're not likely to drive from Boston to Madrid or take a boat.

      Sure, high speed rail would be nice to see, but if anything it is even more susceptible to terrorist attacks. All you need to do is walk up to a track and weld on a derailer in an area that trains travel at 100MPH in - just about everybody on the train and in the general facility will be seriously injured or killed. Any type of rapid mass-transit is susceptible to attack. Just a guy with a sniper rifle on top of a high building with a view of a major highway could probably kill a hundred people easily and cause a massive pile-up.

      Like anything you need to pick and choose what you'll be afraid of. Panic just results in wasteful spending. I'm not a big fan of socialized healthcare but I'd rather see $40B spent on primary care than this. Better still I'd rather see it not spent at all unless it will have a larger return...

  7. Can anyone spell... by realdodgeman · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    HUGE FUCKING OVERKILL?

    This is why you Americans need Ron Paul...

    1. Re:Can anyone spell... by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      This is why you Americans need Ron Paul...

      Yeah, because evolution is also overkill.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    2. Re:Can anyone spell... by Lost+Found · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Congratulations on your criteria for picking a candidate. With a war raging out of control, soldiers and innocents dying, a national debt going through the roof, oil prices going out of control, the dollar dropping rapidly in value, the world becoming even more divisive and dangerous as the US throws its weight around, and civil liberties evaporating as fast as congress can pass bills they haven't read, you're concerned about a candidate's personal view on evolution? You might as well vote for Huckabee since he plays guitar.

    3. Re:Can anyone spell... by realdodgeman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't care what his personal beliefs are.

      I do not live in USA, but if Ron Paul becomes president it will at least be an option in a few years. For now I will stay in Norway where politicians are sensible and work for the good of the people.

      Why do I care at all?
      If USA implements Real ID it can spread to other countries. If the dollar crashes it will cause worldwide economic chaos. If the US keeps building bases all over the world, terrorism will become a increasingly bigger threat to the western world. If Iran gets attacked by the US nobody knows what is going to happen. If US politician keeps ignoring their constitution, the world's biggest super power may soon be a police state.

    4. Re:Can anyone spell... by paxgaea · · Score: 0

      Mike Huckabee plays bass, which everyone knows is nowhere near as cool as guitar. That's why he won't be getting my vote!

      (Although, you would be accurate in arguing that technically a bass is a guitar.)

      Seriously though, getting back to the topic, this seems like an idea thought up in some corporate boardroom to make someone alot of money while not really saving all that many lives. Nothing like covering symptoms rather than fixing actual problems. There are so many better uses for $40 Billion.

    5. Re:Can anyone spell... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not live in USA, but if Ron Paul becomes president it will at least be an option in a few years. For now I will stay in Norway where politicians are sensible and work for the good of the people.

      You'll stay in Norway for now? Then why would there be any need for you to have an option to come to the USA at some point in the future?

      Looking for somewhere to run to when your little problem with the followers of the prophet gets out of hand?

    6. Re:Can anyone spell... by Veinor · · Score: 4, Insightful

      With credit to Pope Guilty of the SA forums: Ron Paul wants to define life as starting at conception, build a fence along the US-Mexico border, prevent the Supreme Court from hearing Establishment Clause cases or the right to privacy (which would bar atheists from holding office in Texas, prevent the striking down of antisodomy laws, prevent the government from spending any money to enforce its decisions, among many other things), pull out of the UN, end birthright citizenship, and abolish the Federal Reserve in order to put America back on the gold standard. He was also the sole vote against divesting US federal government investments in corporations doing business with the genocidal government of the Sudan. Oh, and he believes that the Left is waging a war on religion and Christmas, he's against gay marriage, is against the popular vote, wants the estate tax repealed, is STILL making racist remarks, and believes in New World Order conspiracy theories. He also said: "If you have ever been robbed by a black teen-aged male, you know how unbelievably fleet-footed they can be" and "Opinion polls consistently show that only about 5 percent of blacks have sensible political opinions, i.e. support the free market, individual liberty and the end of welfare and affirmative action."

    7. Re:Can anyone spell... by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      Congratulations on your criteria for picking a candidate. With [all sorts of bad things happening], you're concerned about a candidate's personal view on evolution? You might as well vote for Huckabee since he plays guitar.


      I think that is actually a valid reason not to vote for Ron Paul. Certainly, Dennis Kucinich's mentioning of his experiences with UFOs was enough for many people to write him off as a likely nutter, and the same principle applies here: some times little things like this are red flags that a particular person's mindset is outside of what you consider acceptable in a leader.


      I, for one, am not going to support someone who doesn't accept evolution, because that is someone who cannot accept the scientific method. And I've seen plenty of that sort of "logic" failing to address the nation's problems over the last eight years; I don't care to see any more of it.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    8. Re:Can anyone spell... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You want Ron Paul?

      Ron Paul -> dissolving of the Fed -> dollar crash....oops.

    9. Re:Can anyone spell... by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

      This is why you Americans need Ron Paul...


      Ron Paul scares me.
    10. Re:Can anyone spell... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If USA implements Real ID it can spread to other countries

      Then the people in other countries get pissed of at USA even more, eroding their power.

      If the dollar crashes it will cause worldwide economic chaos

      No, the Euro or some other currency or basket of such will take it`s place.(OPEC already looking at this).

      If the US keeps building bases all over the world....

      They will eventually run out of young people to staff them through attrition or run out of money.

      If US politician keeps ignoring their constitution ....

      Seems to me based on my last recollection that this has already happened. hab corp, wiretapping ... and all out window = police state.

      This is just the end of a crazy little bit of history where the crazies were allowed to run the asylum. I have often wondered if it was just a way to export the poor from the world to one place, exploit them until it fell down and then run like hell. Notice how it is becomming so very common place to see companies relocating facilities in other countries and the number of the elite purchasing homes in foreign climes ....

    11. Re:Can anyone spell... by brendanoconnor · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Nearly all the links you posted in regards to Ron Paul are why people DO support him. Most of what he wants would result in SMALLER federal government, which is suppose to be what the conservative party stands for. Unfortunately we have reached the point where neither controlling party has any desire for small government at all, leaving the true conservatives with voting for the lesser of two evils (and we've seen how well this works, evil is still evil after all).

      Ron Paul has always been very verbal in his pro-life anti-abortion stance, so of course he wants to define life as starting at conception, since abortion would then be murder. Building a fence between on the US-Mexico boarder has become a huge issue since many people do not want people coming across the boarder illegally taking up resources from the system but not paying back into them.

      Preventing the Supreme Court from ruling on Establishment Clause is something the feds have no business doing and should be a state issue or even a local issue, not the feds issue. I'm an atheist and certainly do not think laws should be made to keep us out of office simply because we choose not to believe in a god, but on the same token, every inch you give the feds, they take a mile. The state should be left to decide things for themselves.

      Our forefathers warned us about entangling alliances with foreign powers which is exactly what the U.N. is, an entangled alliance between foreign powers <URL:http://etext.virginia.edu/jefferson/quotations/jeff1400.htm> .

      Ending birthright citizenship would cause absolutely no problems for Americans but would considerably hamper illegal immigrants from crossing the board to have a child simply because doing so would allow it to be an American citizen. Being born on our soil does not make you an American. Having American citizen parents raising you with American beliefs and values makes you an American citizen, the rest is just paperwork.

      With regards to abolishing the IRS: The more you allow the federal government to do, the more they will do. By allowing them to levy taxes (and they sure as hell do levy a nice chunk of change by the way) allows them to fund all these little projects that do absolutely nothing for the people and everything for big business and their own little pet projects (See the article for a perfection example of wasted tax dollars on ideas that have no merit).

      The government shouldn't be telling corporations how to interact with foreign governments unless it poses a risk to our country. Your example does not hurt us in the least. If the American people do not approve of companies actions, they can stop supporting the company any time they wish.

      I will agree with you that him being against gay marriage is a mark against him. It really is none of the governments business who wants to marry who.

      I'm not for the elector college either but then I think the way we vote is poorly setup and only stays around because the two parties in control don't want it to go away, as it benefits them and pushes out any potential third party which may actually bring some needed change.

      The estate tax should be repealed. If you read your own link, how can you possibly be against small families passing on what they earned themselves to their own family. Why should the government get ANYTHING when someone dies? I just can't understand this and am glad he wants to get this repealed.

      Regarding racist remarks, you link doesn't show any of that (maybe the page changed or something or I may not have seen it). The NWO conspiracy thing is nuts, I'll grant you that.

      All and all he has 3 marks against him and everything else for him. Can you possibly say this about any other candidate running?

      Brendan

      P.S. Anti-missile tech does not belong on our commercial airplanes nor will they do anything. I can't recall the last time I heard about a commercial jet being shot out of the sky. This just reeks of government wasting money.

    12. Re:Can anyone spell... by WrongMonkey · · Score: 1

      IMHO, about half of those are reasonable ideas worth considering. But even after you list all of the "crazy" ideas that Ron Paul has, NONE of them is as crazy/stupid as putting anti-missile technology on commercial jets. Keep that in perspective.

    13. Re:Can anyone spell... by rpillala · · Score: 1

      I was curious about the "STILL making racist remarks" link so I followed it and on the second page of the Salon article you'll find this gem:

      Paul describes the federal airline security system as an extra-constitutional affront to civil liberties, and thinks security should be handled by the private sector. Then he takes a rather un-presidential jab at the appearance of many TSA screeners, a workforce heavily populated by minorities and immigrants. "We quadrupled the TSA, you know, and hired more people who look more suspicious to me than most Americans who are getting checked," he says. "Most of them are, well, you know, they just don't look very American to me. If I'd have been looking, they look suspicious ... I mean, a lot of them can't even speak English, hardly. Not that I'm accusing them of anything, but it's sort of ironic." The Congressman may have repudiated the claims about his newsletter and black folks, but this is much more recent and coy in the way that racists are. As though they want to say something but know that they would get in trouble if they did.
      --
      When the axe came to the forest, the trees said, "Look out - the handle was once one of us."
    14. Re:Can anyone spell... by Veinor · · Score: 1
      Here's a source for the fleet-footed remark. And click through to the second page of the Salon article to get this gem:

      "We quadrupled the TSA, you know, and hired more people who look more suspicious to me than most Americans who are getting checked," he says. "Most of them are, well, you know, they just don't look very American to me. If I'd have been looking, they look suspicious ... I mean, a lot of them can't even speak English, hardly. Not that I'm accusing them of anything, but it's sort of ironic."
      (bolded for emphasis).

      The fence would be very expensive and difficult to maintain if it's to be of any deterrent.

      As for your point about the establishment clause, what happens to the poor gay people who live in, say, Texas, when antisodomy laws are re-enacted? Should they be forced to basically live a lie because they can't, for whatever reason, move out of the state?

      As for the 'entangling alliance between foreign powers' quote, to not make treaties with foreign nations is basically to deny the emergence of a growing global economy. The Founding Fathers, though they were great men, did not live in a world like we did. This is why the Constitution is amendable; to keep up with the times. The Founding Fathers words are not sacrosanct.

      Your point that "Having American citizen parents raising you with American beliefs and values makes you an American citizen" is very dangerous thinking. Should the "un-American Communists" that McCarthy et al. uncovered have been stripped of their citizen due to their supposed lack of beliefs and values? Obviously not. America was founded on principles of being a melting pot, where citizens can come and raise afamily their own way.

      True, the Darfur bill does not harm us in the least. But it does harm the victims of the genocide. And this information about whether the companies are doing business is not generally available to the public. I'll bet that you can't name 3 of the ones that would be affected without doing research, research that the average american does.

      The problem with his concept of truly owning one's property is that it can lead to situations where, say, people say in their will that their descendants cannot sell the land to non-white people, or that it must stay in the family forever. So we have things like the rule against perpetuities, which says that all interests must vest within the lifespan of someone alife plus 21 years; i.e., all contingent wills must be satisfied within that period of time, or else they're void. I also don't believe that the proper solution, assuming that the tax does what Paul says it does, which I find somewhat suspect, as he cites an unnamed Stanford professor for his information on negative revenue.
    15. Re:Can anyone spell... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Government IDs are implemented in other countries. The issue is that we are 50 seperate states undaer a federal 'umbrella' if you will. So the issue is forcing states to recognize a federal ID.
      This is bad for it violates state independence.

      Ron Paul is far to religious, and far to anti-woman for me, so no thanks. I'll take Obama or Clinton. Really, I would prefer me as president.
      The reason we have had this A-hole in office is because Republican goose step top the same tune, where as democrats tend to be more independent minded, so some former democrat went with the 3rd candidate. Normally I wouldn't mind, but Bush is such a horrid, lazy, selfish bastard it really pissed me off.

      If you do not like what has happened in the last 8 years, vote Democrat for this reason:
      It will send a very strong signal to both parties that we are unhappy. It's really the only way to do that.
      This is about the last 8 years, a specific Man his cronies, to much power in the executive branch, not about party preference.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    16. Re:Can anyone spell... by turing_m · · Score: 1

      Are those supposed to be his bad points? I can't tell, but it sure seems better than the current practice of tacitly turning America into the love child of the GDR and a favela, all the while randomly invading oil bearing countries.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
    17. Re:Can anyone spell... by The+Analog+Kid · · Score: 1

      and abolish the Federal Reserve in order to put America back on the gold standard.

      Abolishing the Federal Reserve is not a necessary step for putting the US back on the gold standard, the US was on the gold standard after the Federal Reserve was created in early 20th century.

      I also don't see where he is still making racists remarks from the article you linked to.

      Pulling out of the UN wouldn't be such a bad idea, what exactly has the UN done since it's inception?

    18. Re:Can anyone spell... by brendanoconnor · · Score: 1

      I do agree a fence would be a far-fetched idea if it were to work, but with different leadership we could amend laws to support honest people that want to come to our country and prosper and be a part of our country instead of taking from it but not giving back. It is not entirely the immigrants' fault of course. Companies hiring people not legally here are just as much to blame if not more so, but when people are working but not part of the tax system, they don't pay taxes on earned wages nor do they pay income tax to state or the fed. gov. This hurts everyone that's legitimately here. I don't see why it is government's job (federal, state or local) to be making ANY laws that state what grown adults choose to do in the privacy of their own home. Being against the establishment clause has more to do with State's rights being trampled on by the feds then any particular set of laws in a state. As far as Ron's stance on that, I honestly cannot tell you how he feels (though I could take a stab in the dark). A nation in modern times can still be part of the global economy and not be completely tied into every little aspect of the world, such as the United States is at this time. By involving ourselves in every little mess in the world, we create more bitterness and anger against us then we do good. Being part of the U.N. and letting a foreign group make any decisions hurts us more then it helps us. Our founding fathers had no problems with trade with other countries, they just talked about not going to every little war that Europe and anyone else decided to have (which is exactly what we are doing now, except we are the big dog instead of the start up country). I think we may be misunderstanding one another with regards to birthright citizenship, probably due more to my previous statement then anything. Immigrants that come to America, apply for proper citizenship and meld into the country are a very different people then those that try and sneak into the country to have a child so that they may stay to reap the benefits of all our social programs. In many previous generations people that immigrated here and generally wanted to assimilate into our culture. Sure they held on to some of their roots, but they did not demand we change for them. Much of our current immigration is not like this, specifically that of the Latinos immigrating north. You see this very often if you live in any of the states boarding along the US-Mexican boarder. Instead of coming here and learning English, appropriately apply for citizenship and working hard to fit in, they demand we place their language on par with English (I know we don't have English as a national language, but nearly everyone here does speak it, it is the common language used in nearly all aspects of American life). By getting rid of birthright citizenship it means only current citizens' children will become citizens and not people who are not legally here having a child become a citizen. While this will certainly sound very mean-spirited is it really the US government's responsibility to take up moral causes? If so, whose moral should the US government take up? The majorities? If we did that we wouldn't be a very friendly place for a lot of non Christians now would we? For government to take any moral stance dangerous because we all cannot agree on which moral stance to take. Enforcing specific morals onto companies, such as those involved with the Darfur (which I will admit I do not know much about) is not what government is for and would be presumptuous of them (our gov.). Hmm, your points on what people may put in their will are interesting. I didn't realize that was ever permissible. I looked at it in much simpler context (my mistake I realize now), such as for example: My mother was to pass away and she wanted me to have all the stuff in her home, why should I not get it? As her only son why shouldn't it just go to me and further more, why should the gov get any of that? I mean, she worked for it all and wants her son to at least benefit from her hard work after she is go

    19. Re:Can anyone spell... by brendanoconnor · · Score: 1

      Doh, *kicks self for not previewing* ignore that wall of text.

      I do agree a fence would be a far-fetched idea if it were to work, but with different leadership we could amend laws to support honest people that want to come to our country and prosper and be a part of our country instead of taking from it but not giving back. It is not entirely the immigrants' fault of course. Companies hiring people not legally here are just as much to blame if not more so, but when people are working but not part of the tax system, they don't pay taxes on earned wages nor do they pay income tax to state or the fed. gov. This hurts everyone that's legitimately here.

      I don't see why it is government's job (federal, state or local) to be making ANY laws that state what grown adults choose to do in the privacy of their own home. Being against the establishment clause has more to do with State's rights being trampled on by the feds then any particular set of laws in a state. As far as Ron's stance on that, I honestly cannot tell you how he feels (though I could take a stab in the dark).

      A nation in modern times can still be part of the global economy and not be completely tied into every little aspect of the world, such as the United States is at this time. By involving ourselves in every little mess in the world, we create more bitterness and anger against us then we do good. Being part of the U.N. and letting a foreign group make any decisions hurts us more then it helps us. Our founding fathers had no problems with trade with other countries, they just talked about not going to every little war that Europe and anyone else decided to have (which is exactly what we are doing now, except we are the big dog instead of the start up country).

      I think we may be misunderstanding one another with regards to birthright citizenship, probably due more to my previous statement then anything. Immigrants that come to America, apply for proper citizenship and meld into the country are a very different people then those that try and sneak into the country to have a child so that they may stay to reap the benefits of all our social programs. In many previous generations people that immigrated here and generally wanted to assimilate into our culture. Sure they held on to some of their roots, but they did not demand we change for them. Much of our current immigration is not like this, specifically that of the Latinos immigrating north. You see this very often if you live in any of the states boarding along the US-Mexican boarder. Instead of coming here and learning English, appropriately apply for citizenship and working hard to fit in, they demand we place their language on par with English (I know we don't have English as a national language, but nearly everyone here does speak it, it is the common language used in nearly all aspects of American life). By getting rid of birthright citizenship it means only current citizens' children will become citizens and not people who are not legally here having a child become a citizen.

      While this will certainly sound very mean-spirited is it really the US government's responsibility to take up moral causes? If so, whose moral should the US government take up? The majorities? If we did that we wouldn't be a very friendly place for a lot of non Christians now would we? For government to take any moral stance dangerous because we all cannot agree on which moral stance to take. Enforcing specific morals onto companies, such as those involved with the Darfur (which I will admit I do not know much about) is not what government is for and would be presumptuous of them (our gov.).

      Hmm, your points on what people may put in their will are interesting. I didn't realize that was ever permissible. I looked at it in much simpler context (my mistake I realize now), such as for example: My mother was to pass away and she wanted me to have all the stuff in her home, why should I not get it? As her only son why shouldn't it just go to me and further more, why should the gov get any of that? I

    20. Re:Can anyone spell... by Veinor · · Score: 1
      Right here, second page of the salon article I linked:

      Paul describes the federal airline security system as an extra-constitutional affront to civil liberties, and thinks security should be handled by the private sector. Then he takes a rather un-presidential jab at the appearance of many TSA screeners, a workforce heavily populated by minorities and immigrants. "We quadrupled the TSA, you know, and hired more people who look more suspicious to me than most Americans who are getting checked," he says. "Most of them are, well, you know, they just don't look very American to me. If I'd have been looking, they look suspicious ... I mean, a lot of them can't even speak English, hardly. Not that I'm accusing them of anything, but it's sort of ironic."
      I don't know about you, but this strikes me as "OH MY GOD HISPANICS!"
    21. Re:Can anyone spell... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NWO is not a conspiracy. Bush senior openly talks about it.

      Many of your other points are good things, like build a fence along the US-Mexico border, end birthright citizenship, and abolish the Federal Reserve.

      And some are wrong or irrelevant. His views on gay marriage is irrelevant, because he wants the states to regulate that.

    22. Re:Can anyone spell... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      his stance on birth is in conflict with my religious beliefs, as such it would force me to live under HIS religious views and not my own. Most definitely and infringement on my rights that is counter to a civil libertarian and a small government conservative: Roe is the epitome of small government rulings as it states that it is none of the Federal government' business before a certain date in a pregnancy.

      And I am all for small government, but here is the thing: The government needs to be as big or as small as WE choose to make it. If we have chosen to as a people say that we value each other enough to make sure that there is a social safety net for when life shits on you really, really good then WE decided to grow the government and anyone running for office that believes in the will of the people should respect that and alter what their new minimum size of government IS.

      But they don't, they want the government to be small for small sake whether or not that is a good thing for all involved. And they frequently if not altogether forget that the growth of government has been a direct result of excesses committed against the people, and the people took proactive measures to make sure they did not get screwed again through their government. That is the source of regulations et al: Some schmuck got greedy and screwed over some people or killed them and the people who saw it said that is enough of that.

      Instead of talking about how small government should be what we need to talk about is if we are getting value for money from our tax dollars.

      And you are totally OFF on the estate tax! Teddy Roosevelt, a REPUBLICAN fought to put it in place not to penalize small farmers or business owners (and believe me there have been offers to increase the amount immune TO the tax made by the Dems in the last few years, offers that were fought by the GOP), but to hit the super wealthy in order to prevent the rise of an American aristocracy and all the ills that come with aristocrats in the forms of influence purchasing etc. it was set up to protect the republics long term health and viability while also preventing the pooling of large sums of capital in an ever increasing fewer number of hands.

      It was set up to try and prevent the Paris Hilton' of the world.... And it is those types that fight the hardest for the repeal of it, not the small money types with estates under $2million and note that the Dems two or more sessions ago wanted to increase the exclusion amount to 8-10 million so more small business owners would be covered, but the GOP fought that as it would kill a campaign issue.

      So as it sits you won't pay a dime of estate tax on the first 2 mil of an estate and next year it goes up to 3.5 mil. I wouldn't mind seeing it increased to 10 but after that I am not so sure it is in the best interests of the country risking the rise of a large class of idle rich with money enough to buy politicians.

    23. Re:Can anyone spell... by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      Why should the government get ANYTHING when someone dies? I just can't understand this and am glad he wants to get this repealed.

      Well, the idea here is to prevent hereditary wealth and instead have people /work/ for their living, through a progressive tax. I.e. if a wealthy person dies, let the bulk of their wealth go to society. The idea is this makes for a more egalitarian society, where wealth is based on merit rather than inheritance.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    24. Re:Can anyone spell... by Veinor · · Score: 1

      Your point about companies hiring illegal immigrants is kind of what I'm getting at; I don't think that the problem is necessarily solvable by building any sort of physical barrier, and doing so would violate the principles that America was founded on: "Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breed free." So I think that it'd be better to crack down on companies hiring illegal immigrants, which will possibly force them to hire Americans t odo the same job, stimulating the economy. You say that the state shouldn't be able to pass laws that have to do with what grown adults do in their own home. Yet the We the People act would allow states to do this, because the federal courts couldn't hear challenges to the law's constitutionality. I just think that it would overturn too many important decisions, such as [url=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_v._Texas]Lawrence v. Texas[/url], which overturned a Texas law criminalizing sodomy. I don't believe that cooperation in the UN would necessarily involve entangling alliances; I just think that since the UN is something that a lot of other countries are participating in, it would be irresponsible of the US as a superpower to just ignore it. Regarding your point about moral causes and Darfur, while I agree that the government shouldn't take up moral causes for the most part, lest it tend towards one particular system of morals, I think that a conflict that our own government has desccribed as 'genocide' is bad in pretty much every moral system, so that argument doesn't really apply here. My point about the estate tax is that it's usually not much to worry about, unless there's over a million dollars' worth estate, plus exemptions for family-owned farms. It's not something that usually applies to a family leaving heirlooms to its youngest generation. The government can tax stuff it doesn't own and does so all the time; that's part of what a tax is. It doesn't own the money you make, but there's income tax, and the same goes for sales taxes, etc.

    25. Re:Can anyone spell... by Veinor · · Score: 1

      Looks like I made the same mistake.

      Your point about companies hiring illegal immigrants is kind of what I'm getting at; I don't think that the problem is necessarily solvable by building any sort of physical barrier, and doing so would violate the principles that America was founded on: "Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breed free." So I think that it'd be better to crack down on companies hiring illegal immigrants, which will possibly force them to hire Americans t odo the same job, stimulating the economy.

      You say that the state shouldn't be able to pass laws that have to do with what grown adults do in their own home. Yet the We the People act would allow states to do this, because the federal courts couldn't hear challenges to the law's constitutionality. I just think that it would overturn too many important decisions, such as Lawrence v. Texas, which overturned a Texas law criminalizing sodomy.

      I don't believe that cooperation in the UN would necessarily involve entangling alliances; I just think that since the UN is something that a lot of other countries are participating in, it would be irresponsible of the US as a superpower to just ignore it.

      Regarding your point about moral causes and Darfur, while I agree that the government shouldn't take up moral causes for the most part, lest it tend towards one particular system of morals, I think that a conflict that our own government has desccribed as 'genocide' is bad in pretty much every moral system, so that argument doesn't really apply here.

      My point about the estate tax is that it's usually not much to worry about, unless there's over a million dollars' worth estate, plus exemptions for family-owned farms. It's not something that usually applies to a family leaving heirlooms to its youngest generation. The government can tax stuff it doesn't own and does so all the time; that's part of what a tax is. It doesn't own the money you make, but there's income tax, and the same goes for sales taxes, etc.

    26. Re:Can anyone spell... by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, government performing social engineering has got to be the worst idea in the history of mankind. A lot of things have good intents behind them. Who would argue against giving every citizen healthcare or a home to live in? The problem is when you give the federal government the power and responsibility to make that happen. There is some level of guideline necessary in terms of distribution of wealth but aside from the minimalistic anti-trust laws and taxation of spending and earning (including gains from stocks), I really do not see that it is the government's place to use taxation to distribute wealth more evenly.

      Rich people who inherit money will spend it. If they don't spend it they will invest it. If they don't invest it, it will slowly leak away. Fix the current taxation laws to actually tax the ultra-rich (such as treat returns as income) and you won't have a problem of generations of rich people. The market will distribute it all.

    27. Re:Can anyone spell... by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 1

      Well an inheritance is an income. Even if you don't buy the egalitarian argument (which is typically used to justify inheritance taxes that are much greater than regular income tax), you then are left with "inheritance == income, so income tax applies".

      If you agree with that, fine. If you think there should be /no/ tax on inheritance, you'll have to explain why it isn't an income / gain in capital.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    28. Re:Can anyone spell... by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      I suppose it could be argued that it is an income. But then what would the justification be for, say, a husband to give a present to a wife without being taxed? Our current government (for reasons which I don't think are valid) has ordained itself to sponsor certain types of social relationships (father, mother, son, husband, wife, etc.) and provide exceptions in the tax system for things that are traded (it considers all property shared) between said people.

      This is a form of government social engineering and I'm against it but I think the general public has gotten too used to the idea that government recognition and sponsorship is what really makes the relationship a relationship (look at the fuss over gay marriage) to repeal it.

    29. Re:Can anyone spell... by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      I'm actually a big fan of the wall idea. I'm fine with fairly liberal immigration laws, but I'd still like the border to be protected. Actually, we might not even need a wall if you can stem all the people running across the border. If just about anybody can walk into the country via a checkpoint then fewer people will go running across 50 miles of desert.

      Even so - I don't think a wall is necessarily impractical - you just need sufficient monitoring and people on the ground to intercept those who trip the wall. People laughed at Israel's wall through the middle of some highly populated areas, but when it was done they went from being in the news for the daily bombing to being largely forgotten. The fact is that a 20 foot high wall is not trivially easy to get around if you take any care at all to monitor it. Build it 10 miles inside the border and you can stop any vehicles that approach it for 10 miles on either side.

      But indeed the bigger issue is getting rid of the hiring of illegals/etc. If there is no incentive to cross the border then people won't do it so much.

      Regarding many of the other issues brought up here - most are best handled by states - not the federal government. Marriage is a particular pet-peeve of mine - why exactly are there laws concerning marriage AT ALL? It shouldn't be the basis for determining taxes, or anything like that. Marriage is better implemented as a religious institution, with any civil aspects of it being handled by contract (ie before you have a kid/house decide what happens to them if you part ways). If the state takes no official position on marriage then it need not take any official position on who can marry. Religious bodies can then issue proclamations that some other group's marriages are bunk, and people who don't care can ignore them, and everybody is happy... :)

    30. Re:Can anyone spell... by The+Analog+Kid · · Score: 1

      Fair enough, though he does make a valid point, but I think he goes about stating it in a non-pc way.

    31. Re:Can anyone spell... by Veinor · · Score: 1

      Regarding your contention that these issues are best handled by the state: why? Why are they better than the federal government?

      The reason I've always figured that there are laws regarding marriage is that it signifies that the other person carries a very significant weight in your life and that you would have a very good idea of their personality; so you can, for example, make medical decisions if they're incapacitated, leave for funerals and bereavement, inheritance, et cetera. Basically, marriage is a recognition that the other

    32. Re:Can anyone spell... by Veinor · · Score: 1

      How would you rephrase "We quadrupled the TSA, you know, and hired more people who look more suspicious to me than most Americans who are getting checked...Most of them are, well, you know, they just don't look very American to me. If I'd have been looking, they look suspicious..."?

    33. Re:Can anyone spell... by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Regarding your contention that these issues are best handled by the state: why? Why are they better than the federal government?

      A few reasons:

      1. There is no need to have these handled at the federal level. The whole idea of a "Federal" government (as opposed to a unitary government) is that unless something really has to be handled at the national level it is best left to the state level.

      2. State governments are naturally closer to the people they represent.

      3. You also get a choice of 50 of them to live in while still benefiting from being a US citizen. If you strongly object to a law at the state level you can probably move 50 miles and no longer be subject to it.

      4. It's the law of the land - at least in theory. The constitution reserves any powers not explicitly granted to the national government for the states. This of course has largely been ignored for about 100 years...

      As far as marriage goes - I still don't think it should be given special recognition by the government (and I'm very much a believer in marriage - part of my motivation for wanting to get the government out of it). If you want to define rules for medical decisions guidelines could be set by the government (anybody who has lived with the patient for x years would work), and those could be overriden by legal agreements where necessary. I'd envision that in this sort of system there would be a variety of boilerplate agreements available that meet various groups definitions of what marriage should be like - and couples would be free to sign one of them if they wanted to.

    34. Re:Can anyone spell... by Veinor · · Score: 1
      The problem with the argument of "people can move 50 miles" or whatever is that... sometimes, they can't. Poor people, or people that have jobs, can't just move whenever they want. Your point about the law of the land also ignores Article 1, Section 8 of the constitution, enumerating the powers of Congress:

      To lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts and excises, to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States; but all duties, imposts and excises shall be uniform throughout the United States
      Historically, the "general welfare" term has been interpreted rather broadly, motivating the creation of things like the Department of Energy, the Department of Education, and the FDA (all of which Paul wants to remove.)
    35. Re:Can anyone spell... by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Heh - the general welfare bit isn't half as overused as the commerce clause!

      Still - the intent of the constitution was to have the federal government focus primarily on national issues - not issues that need not be handled at that level.

      In any case - I'm not bound to a piece of paper - government is what we make of it. However, I'd rather see a government where I am more likely to actually know the people who make laws that impact me (as in personally) than one where the guy in charge is inaccessible by anybody without a briefcase full of cash.

      I'm not necessarily for completely gutting the Federal government, but I think it needs to get a lot smaller than it is currently...

  8. I'm goin' Greyhound. by jpellino · · Score: 1

    By the way this will likely go through without a hitch.
    If they had proposed testing on a plane-ful of bunnies, it'd be stopped faster than Hitler.

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
    1. Re:I'm goin' Greyhound. by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

      If they had proposed testing on a plane-ful of bunnies, it'd be stopped faster than Hitler.

      You mean in less than 12 years?

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    2. Re:I'm goin' Greyhound. by QuantumRiff · · Score: 1

      it'd be stopped faster than Hitler.
      you mean after a long, drawn out war, in which millions are killed and left homeless? Were talking about a TIME person of the year here...

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
  9. Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures. by Cosmicalstorm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    A german police chief was asked on TV the day of the London bombings what extra measures should be taken. He said: "None. The measures are effective as they can be; we cannot avoid all terrorist attacks just as we cannot avoid all crime." I was impressed, He was a really intelligent man. A shame nobody bothered to inform the manufacturers and proponents of this system about this particular wisdom.

  10. RPG Threat by moehoward · · Score: 3, Insightful


    The real threat is someone standing at the end of a runway (on a building top or in a road) and firing an RPG. Didn't the IRA do that? Seems that RPGs would be easier to get then frickin' heat-seeking missiles.

    This seems like overkill given the threat level. I'm willing to live with the risk of heat-seeking missiles shooting me down in mid-flight.

    --
    "If you want to improve, be content to be thought foolish and stupid." - Epictetus
    1. Re:RPG Threat by paxgaea · · Score: 0

      Reading your post, a thought occurred to me. I think I rather agree with you on living with the risk of a heat seeking missile shooting me down in flight. Of all the issues/ways to die on cramped, stuffy, claustrophobic airplane ride I would much rather never know what hit me, have it be over with in about 2 to 3 seconds, and not live to be a maimed vegetable. In short, a heat seeking missile beats the hell out of a 2 to 3 minute harrowing hell ride into the ocean, or a fiery landing into the middle of a crowded urban area, or worse yet the sickening realization that I am the unwilling missile that is being used to kill thousands.

      So as far as I am concerned the $40 billion is a waste.

      A morbid thought, yes, but let's be realistic, these things happen.

    2. Re:RPG Threat by bitrex · · Score: 1

      Missiles don't automatically cause a plane to instantly self-destruct, ya know. A missile strike could easily be followed by at least the first two of the three scenarios you present. In fact, given the large size of a passenger aircraft compared to a fighter aircraft, the chances that you'd survive the initial attack but the plane would be mortally crippled would be pretty high.

    3. Re:RPG Threat by paxgaea · · Score: 0

      Your scenario is not impossible, but very unlikely. Considering that we are talking about a heat seeking missile here, it would home in one of the jet engines, which would ignite the fuel and likely turn the entire plane into a fireball, with near instant death and destruction.

      Your basic point is accurate, so I should have said something more along the lines of 'high probability' that I and my fellow passengers would not have to suffer for a lengthy period of time (relative to instantaneous death).

      Either way, as others have pointed out, the cost/benefit ratio is silly (which unfortunately requires a degree of cynicism about the 'value' of human life). I am sure I will get flamed on that one, but one should think about all the dangerous and more deadly activities that they participate in on a near daily basis, and all the inexpensive things that they aren't doing to mitigate some of that risk, before lighting up their flame-thrower.

    4. Re:RPG Threat by sincewhen · · Score: 1
      And let's face it - that trade-off has been entirely successful for your entire life.

      While some would scoff and say "it's just a matter of time" that's like saying "if I buy a lottery ticket, I might win $20M, so it's a good deal". Humans are bad at weighing the odds. "$20M is a huge amount and the odds are huge - that sounds even."

      So, in this context, is it really worth investing all this money in this threat given (1) the low probability of such an attack, (2) the risk that this countermeasure might not work (3) the alternative counter-terrorism measures forgone and (4) As the parent said, plenty of alternative methods of attack.

      --
      -- Braden's law of data: All data spends some of its lifetime in an excel spreadsheet.
    5. Re:RPG Threat by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Nope. The IRA used Strela 2s to target British military helicopters, not civilian airliners. They did, however, launch a mortar attack at Heathrow, which didn't do much but shut down a runway, as they failed to explode when they landed. It wasn't intended to down any aircraft, but was an act of protest.

  11. Israeli lobby by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is the work of the Israeli lobby. The technology used is designed by and used on El-Al (the national Israeli airline). They've been heavily campaigning in the US for a contract. Quite frankly those $11 billion dollars belong somewhere else.

    1. Re:Israeli lobby by Zeinfeld · · Score: 4, Informative
      This is the work of the Israeli lobby. The technology used is designed by and used on El-Al (the national Israeli airline). They've been heavily campaigning in the US for a contract. Quite frankly those $11 billion dollars belong somewhere else.

      The article says that the system being tested was developed by BAE which is a British company.

      Hard to see how BAE could be very close to an Israeli defense company given that 1) the largest single contract BAE has outside NATO is to supply aircraft to Saudi Arabia and 2) the UK government imposed a partial embargo on sales of military equipment to Israel after Israel broke a previous undertaking not to use UK supplied arms in the occupied territories.

      This is not about pork, that will come later on. Its about trying to create the illusion of safety and quite likely give a pump to the start wars boondoggle. Its a pretty idiotic idea regardless. The way to stop people shooting down planes is to hand out a slotting to anyone who does: an accountability approach.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    2. Re:Israeli lobby by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      The way to stop people shooting down planes is to hand out a slotting to anyone who does: an accountability approach.

      What is a slotting?

    3. Re:Israeli lobby by scatters · · Score: 1

      Term using in the British Army meaning to shoot someone / be shot. In context: "If you don't learn the difference between cover and concealment you'll get slotted".

      --
      A One that isn't cold, is scarcely a One at all.
    4. Re:Israeli lobby by Artifakt · · Score: 1

      A polite euphemism for this:

      http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/smart/agm-65.htm

      Scroll down to see the movie.

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
    5. Re:Israeli lobby by svunt · · Score: 1

      Not to detract from the general truth of your comments, but if doing business with Saudi Arabia were a deal-breaker for Israel, where would that leave the US? The Israelis wouldn't let ties to the Saudis stop them dealing with BAE for a microsecond.

    6. Re:Israeli lobby by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1

      Not to detract from the general truth of your comments, but if doing business with Saudi Arabia were a deal-breaker for Israel, where would that leave the US? The Israelis wouldn't let ties to the Saudis stop them dealing with BAE for a microsecond. Selling an Israeli weapons system would probably be a deal breaker for the Saudis.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    7. Re:Israeli lobby by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BAE which is a British company.


      Negative. It used to be - now over half of its size is US and independent of the British side.
    8. Re:Israeli lobby by Beefpatrol · · Score: 1

      I seriously doubt it. I don't know who designed the BAE system, but I used to work for one of the companies competing with BAE for the contract to make the laser for this system. I know (personally) the people that designed the competing laser, and probably all of the people that know how to put one of the lasers together. I seriously doubt they are pawns of the Israeli government. There are a few systems like this that exist in various forms, (or have existed.) I'm not sure which one will be flying on that AA jet, but I'm pretty sure that what is flying is BAE's version of the same thing I worked on. It might even be the laser that I worked on bolted to a bunch of BAE hardware. I know that the entity overseeing the progress of the project is the USAF. Every time they showed up to scrutinize the project, they were all wearing USAF uniforms. Actually, the way I found out about the company originally, (which led me to applying for a job there,) was through a friend of mine who was in the USAF and was associated somehow with the project. He had visited the company for one of those meetings, and told me, rather humorously, not to let them know how I found out about the company because he kept dosing off during the meetings and didn't want me to look like the friend of the dude who kept falling asleep. (Those meetings *are* pretty long and arduous.)

    9. Re:Israeli lobby by c6gunner · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      HEY! Don't you know ANYTHING?? NEVER let facts get in the way of a good jew-bash! Everything can be blamed on the JOOO...I mean THE ISRAEL LOBBY! Including the faking of the moon landing. Damn jooo...err, zionists!

    10. Re:Israeli lobby by iangunn · · Score: 1

      A small addition, BAE is a British company but BAE North America is a whole owned American subsidiary. This does not change anything about your point but it might be useful to understand. The chunk of BAE that is making this system use to be part of Lockheed-Martin and earlier was a separate company as Sanders Inc.

  12. Moar 9/11 plz! by 4D6963 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So if we legitimately have to shoot down an hijacked airliner as we should have in September 2001, we won't be able to shoot an AIM-9 at it, we'll have to get close enough in order to shoot it down with the fighter's gun?

    Why test it on commercial jets when it'd be much more useful on military planes to say help with anti-missile countermeasures such as flares?

    --
    You just got troll'd!
    1. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by nacturation · · Score: 1

      So if we legitimately have to shoot down an hijacked airliner as we should have in September 2001, we won't be able to shoot an AIM-9 at it, we'll have to get close enough in order to shoot it down with the fighter's gun? I'm sure they haven't thought of having a signal broadcast from a satellite to turn off the anti-missile technology on a plane-by-plane basis, fully encrypted up the wazoo to prevent unauthorized use. Think OnStar(TM) for airlines.
      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    2. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      I'm sure they haven't thought of having a signal broadcast from a satellite to turn off the anti-missile technology on a plane-by-plane basis, fully encrypted up the wazoo to prevent unauthorized use.

      I'm sure they have, but on the other hand, what if the hijacker climbs down into the avionics room and bypasses the security? Or just disconnects the antenna? The GP has a valid point. Such a defense could easily work against us, and given the way the government has been handling security theater to date, it probably would be. Besides, we are talking about putting military defense systems on civilian aircraft, under civilian maintenance programs. That doesn't seem wise to me. High-powered lasers on aircraft also doesn't sound wise to me: a specular reflection off an incoming missile or another aircraft could blind a lot of people.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    3. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by Pinckney · · Score: 1

      I started out writing to argue that you were unreasonable. However, I checked the figures.
      An AIM-9 has a radius of at most about 20km. A 767 can go, what, 1000km/h at full power at 35,000ft cruise altitude? A F-15 can go 2,655km/h at similar altitude. That 20km distance can be covered in 43 seconds. Even 200km possible with an AIM-54 can be covered in about 7'15''. (Yes, this will all tip in favor of the passenger jet at low altitude. I'm not sure of its maximum speed at 10,000ft, so I'm working with the figures I have). So if the hijacking could be committed close to the target, then yes, it could probably be pulled off.
      On the other hand, I must wonder how effective this system would be against air-to-air missiles? First of all, the field of view may be lacking when attacked from any angle, and secondly they may be larger and carry equipment to make them more resistant to jamming. Hm.

    4. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by icegreentea · · Score: 1

      I imagine if the missile was launched from a higher altitude, then this system would have no chance as it was designed to defend from SAMs. Bulk of the aircraft wuold block the lasers. As for highjackings... if a plane was hijacked close to the target, then no missile defense system could presumably stop it. Once you have the plane pointed at the target, throwing missiles at is might blow out engines (if they're IR), or blow a giant hole in it (if RADAR). The end result is a giant hunk of metal and fuel flying without power towards it's target. Just as screwed as before.

    5. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought this was common knowledge by now. My girlfriend works for an airline and in training the DHS flat out told them they shot down one of the planes. If they tell every class of flight attendants, it can't be that big of a secret.

    6. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by nacturation · · Score: 1

      I'm sure they have, but on the other hand, what if the hijacker climbs down into the avionics room and bypasses the security? Or just disconnects the antenna? I agree that it's a dumb idea overall, but a trivial solution to the above would be to have those particular components only accessible for maintenance while the plane is on the tarmac. Such as an access panel only accessible from the exterior of the craft. In which case, overriding them would require insider help regardless. Also to take into consideration is the amount of time it would take to recognize a hijacking, realize that the plane has a high probability of being used as a weapon, negotiate with the terrorists to try and talk them out of whatever, and then make the call to shoot them out of the sky. It'd probably be just as easy for any fighter craft to gun them down manually.
      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    7. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by jamesh · · Score: 1

      Metric and Imperial units in the same post! What were you thinking???

    8. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

      My girlfriend works for an airline and in training the DHS flat out told them they shot down one of the planes.

      If they shot down Flight 93 then eye-witnesses on the ground who reported seeing the crash from up close would have noticed.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    9. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by zcat_NZ · · Score: 1

      I'm sure they haven't thought of having a signal broadcast from a satellite to turn off the anti-missile technology on a plane-by-plane basis, fully encrypted up the wazoo to prevent unauthorized use. Think OnStar(TM) for airlines.

      If you're going to go to that length, why not just have a system (encrypted up the wazoo of course, multiple keys required, the kind of crap that it takes to authorize a nuclear warhead launch) that can take full control of the plane and land it safely by remote control? Would have made the whole 9/11 thing impossible from the start.

      --
      455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
    10. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by A1C+Lickey · · Score: 1

      First off the USAF hasn't had an Air to Air gun kill since Korea, secondly, when we send jets up on CAP we don't just send them up with AIM-9's we also use AIM-120's, which use radar to home in on targets.

    11. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why test on commercial planes? Because we know* it works on military planes. What we don't know is if the system will keep working when it is deployed and maintained by the people who can't keep a toilet from backing up and dropping blue ice bombs on the public.

      * and by 'know', I mean, that's what they tell us.

    12. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by couchslug · · Score: 1

      "So if we legitimately have to shoot down an hijacked airliner as we should have in September 2001, we won't be able to shoot an AIM-9 at it, we'll have to get close enough in order to shoot it down with the fighter's gun?"

      AMRAAMs aren't IR and have longer range tham AIM-9s.
      http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/missile/aim-120.htm

      If the AMRAAMs for some SMS reason wouldn't fire, attacking aircraft could also shoot 9s from above.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    13. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought this was common knowledge by now. My girlfriend works for an airline and in training the DHS flat out told them they shot down one of the planes. If they tell every class of flight attendants, it can't be that big of a secret.
      Yeah, my girlfriend works for an airline too, and the DHS told her it was shot down with a giant custard gun from area 51. Top secret alien custard technology. Crazy stuff.
    14. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by Frozen+Void · · Score: 1

      Actually one of the conspiracy theories bases of the fact that the maneuvers(in particularly the pentagon crash) of the planes can be explained by computer guided aircraft.The terrorists were bad pilots.

    15. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by toolie · · Score: 1

      Why test it on commercial jets when it'd be much more useful on military planes to say help with anti-missile countermeasures such as flares? That would be a mess when the flares have a false alarm and pop off during approach or landing. On top of that, the old-school flares don't really stop any kind of modern missile. To stop modern missiles, you need one of three types of flares, which is just asking to set large areas of residential areas around airports on fire.
      --
      -- toolie
    16. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

      No you got it wrong. I'm not suggesting to put flares on airliners, but to put this laser system on fighter planes, in addition of flares.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    17. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by toolie · · Score: 1

      Systems such as these are integrated into some platforms. Not necessarily fighters, but definitely helicopters. Not this exact system, but similar designs. Since I'm not involved in fixed wing aircraft (generally, I have done some work on tankers), I don't know exactly what systems they have - other than in a general sense. But on helicopters not only do they have these systems, but omni-directional IR jammers, flares, chaff, laser warning receivers, missile launch warning systems (separate and integrated into the directional sensors), etc.

      --
      -- toolie
    18. Re:Moar 9/11 plz! by greyhueofdoubt · · Score: 1

      I am surprised that the USAF (my boss) hasn't fielded these on our c-17/c-130/c-5 fleet. I have flown into and out of combat zones in 130's and 17's, and we have had some very close calls. Some aircraft (civilian IL-76) in the same area were shot down, killing hundreds, but you'll never hear about it on the news.

      If the air force is not using these, then I doubt their efficacy. And for the record, money is NO problem in the air force.

      -b

      --
      No offense, but I've stopped responding to AC's.
  13. Suddenly, the plans make sense by TriezGamer · · Score: 1

    Sharks with Laser Beams. For disrupting torpedos. Dr. Evil's going underwater with his next base, mark my words.

  14. Feed the fear by EmbeddedJanitor · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Politicians, particularly right wing, love fear and feeding the "we're under attack" myth. It makes people vote "the right way" - important in an election year. It also lubricates the process for pork barrel spending.

    As others have pointed out, this is all rather silly since missile attacks do not constitute a large threat. Still, it should be easy to pressure the decision makers to adopt this technology. Imagine if you were to have vetoed this technology and a plane got shot down. Far easier to spend Joe Citizen''s money. After all, $11bn is only $30-odd per US citizen.

    --
    Engineering is the art of compromise.
    1. Re:Feed the fear by Ada_Rules · · Score: 3, Informative
      I know this is slashdot and we love to hit the "right wing" but the biggest supporters of this stuff are Chuck Schumer (D)

      http://www.senate.gov/~schumer/SchumerWebsite/schumer_around_ny/record.cfm?id=264754&

      and Barbara Boxer (D)

      http://abclocal.go.com/kgo/story?section=politics&id=4447425

      Of course what is really happening with these two is that they don't care that much about the technology or the program but by pushing for it they can say "I told you so" if anything were to get shot down.

      --
      --- Liberty in our Lifetime
    2. Re:Feed the fear by Pooch+Bushey · · Score: 1

      the first part of the second-to-the-last sentence sums it all up: "Congress has approved funding for anti-missile research partly out of *fear* ..."

    3. Re:Feed the fear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Hell TERRORISTS don't constitute a large threat, relatively speaking. Seriously, I'd rather shut down EVERY new anti-terrorist program and remove every new law we've put in place, and put it somewhere that would actually save lives daily. Like, I dunno, government funding for cancer research or research on any number of major daily causes of death, or even more police presence to prevent automobile accident deaths.

      ANYTHING but anti-terrorist shit. Terrorism has ONLY claimed about 4000 lives in the US in the entire 30 years I've been alive. What a fucking waste of my tax dollars.

    4. Re:Feed the fear by thogard · · Score: 1

      The terrorist aren't going to be using state of the art system. They will be using either point and shoot, fly by real wire or heat seekers. This system is pointless against two of those and will increase the odds of the missile causing critical damage to a plane in the other case.

  15. Umm, isn't that the opposite of what you want? by QuantumG · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Number of passenger planes shot down by heat seeking missiles: 0
    Number of passenger planes used as missiles: 3

    So, err, don't you want the ability to shoot down passenger planes? Or is the next step to install "special" missiles on buildings that might have passenger planes flown into them in the future which can bypass the anti-missile system? And if that's the plan, what's to stop them bad guys (who are under every bed) from using those missiles to shoot down the planes?

    --
    How we know is more important than what we know.
    1. Re:Umm, isn't that the opposite of what you want? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to wikipedia, it is 1, maybe 2 ( I think 2 )
              * 1993 Transair Georgian Airline shootdowns involved two separate aircraft shot down a day apart in Sukhumi, Abkhazia, Georgia, killing 108 people.[14]
              * 2002 Mombasa airliner attack - On November 28, 2002, two shoulder-launched Strela 2 (SA-7) surface-to-air missiles were fired at another chartered Boeing 757 airliner as it took off from Moi International Airport. The missiles missed the aircraft, carrying 271 vacationers from Mombasa back to Israel, and it continued safely to Tel Aviv.
              * 2003 Baghdad DHL shootdown incident - On 22 November 2003, an Airbus A300B4-203F cargo plane, operating on behalf of DHL was hit by a SAM-7 missile, which resulted in the loss of its hydraulic systems. The crew later landed the crippled aircraft safely by using only differential engine thrust by adjusting the individual throttle controls of each engine.
              * 2007 Mogadishu TransAVIAexport Airlines Il-76 crash - On March 23, 2007, a TransAVIAexport Airlines Ilyushin Il-76 airplane crashed in outskirts of Mogadishu, Somalia, during the 2007 Battle of Mogadishu. Witnesses claim that a surface-to-air missile was fired immediately prior to the accident. However, Somalian officials deny that the aircraft was shot down.

    2. Re:Umm, isn't that the opposite of what you want? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      US airlines. That's kind of freakin' obvious from the context isn't it? Equipping US airlines with anti-missile technology is hardly going to help non-US airlines.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    3. Re:Umm, isn't that the opposite of what you want? by Veinor · · Score: 1

      What? No. The planes will have lasers equipped on them. RTFS.

    4. Re:Umm, isn't that the opposite of what you want? by sponga · · Score: 1

      Do you read the news at all?

      They have taken measures to prevent hijackings like not opening the cockpit doors.
      Also they have reinforced the doors to withstand anything.

      I don't get where you are trying to go with your argument.
      They might even just use it on International flights only or maybe to certain areas.

      They are preventing something that 'might happen'.
      It is better to be safe than sorry.

      I know it is hard to follow what is going on in the world; but Russia sells a lot of military arms to basically everyone in the world and a personal AA missle can be cheap to get.

    5. Re:Umm, isn't that the opposite of what you want? by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      You actually believe that don't you?

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
    6. Re:Umm, isn't that the opposite of what you want? by lachlan76 · · Score: 1

      Many (most?) fixed missile launchers use radar guidance, which wouldn't be affected by the laser. Not to mention using radar-guided missiles/guns from an aircraft that could shoot the plane down while it wasn't over a metro area.

      This isn't really a problem that comes up all that often.

    7. Re:Umm, isn't that the opposite of what you want? by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Please forgive the OTness of this comment!

      Does the person receiving the call on a cell phone still pay in the uk?

      Nope - unless they're roaming, in which case they pay the roaming charges only. If you're on your home network, you don't pay. You don't pay to receive any calls or SMSs in the UK if your phone (be it a landline or mobile) is operating on the network's own infrastructure.

  16. Why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Why do all of you people detracting from this hate freedom? Do you want the terrorists to win?

    Unless some defence contractor can make $40 billion out of this, the terrorists have already won.

  17. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are a terrorist, then?

  18. uncle SAM by garlicbready · · Score: 3, Funny

    when someone leans across and says
    what's that noise?
    just say don't worry it's just uncle SAM

    a cheaper way might be to paint clouds on the side of the aircraft for camouflage
    or if it's a green laser they're using how about some luminous green paint
    to be honest I'd think it would be slightly cheaper to try and avoid a situation where someone wants to fire missiles at you in the first place (usually it's a good idea)

    1. Re:uncle SAM by XiX36 · · Score: 1

      "I'd think it would be slightly cheaper to try and avoid a situation where someone wants to fire missiles at you in the first place" No, the best way of ridding the world of terrorism is just to kill everybody. Side bonus is that you also end 100% of crime, divorce, child abuse, and the global warming debate. Seriously though, this sounds like an idea that only applies to a specific type of weapon system being used against a civilian aircraft. So you stop heat seeking or laser guided missiles.. I don't think terrorists have access to the best weapons out there. Chances are they would use something cheap, easily concealed, and has an accuracy of "close enough". After spending billions of dollars on this system, a SAM with a cheap tv camera/transmitter and a proximity sensor duct-taped to the nose of it combined with radio controlled airplane parts would be the obvious work-around. While I think terrorists are reprehensible, and we should obviously protect ourselves as best we can, these billions could be better spent elsewhere...

      --
      Insert witty sig here.
    2. Re:uncle SAM by Brandano · · Score: 1

      Indeed. They'd just use a 20mm gun on the approach or departure path, and you can't do anything to stop bullets. If you only have a range of 4 or 5 km, why would you need a guided weapon to down such a giant lumbering beast? AA guns worked well enough for bombers in WW2, and nowadays predictor gunsights are much more efficient (and cheaper!)

    3. Re:uncle SAM by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      AA guns worked well enough for bombers in WW2, and nowadays predictor gunsights are much more efficient (and cheaper!)


      Sure, but have you ever tried to hide an AA gun in a suitcase? It's a real bitch to reassemble afterward....

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  19. OR... we could stop screwing over people... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    across the world... then they won't feel the need to attack non military targets... oh never mind. Most probably won't get such a RADICAL idea.

    1. Re:OR... we could stop screwing over people... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      given the number of suicide bombers in muslim countries, no they won't get such a RADICAL idea. Muslims won't attack an army just innocent civilians. it doens't matter what religion those civilians believe in either. (just look at the car bombs attacks in Iraq)

  20. Why lasers? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Why are they using lasers? Run-of-the-mill shoulder-fired missiles are usually fooled by fire-cracker-like flares. Are they over-spending on this?

    1. Re:Why lasers? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Are they over-spending on this?

      Nawwww, not the Feds!

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  21. Is it April 1st already? by Bovineck · · Score: 3, Funny

    In other news, New Zealand equips all tractors with laser guided missiles to protect against terrorist sheep; and in Barbados the government combats terrorism by issuing tape recorders designed to look like coconuts to all citizens.

    The truly insane keep doing the same thing over and over again, each time expecting a different result...

    1. Re:Is it April 1st already? by Shadow+Wrought · · Score: 4, Funny
      In other news, New Zealand equips all tractors with laser guided missiles to protect against terrorist sheep

      Thank you for one of the funniest mental images I've yet gotten from a slashdot post. Particularly since my imagination expanded on the scenario and had sheep after sheep with dynamite trapped to them throwing themselves at a tractor which kept zapping them with a laser. Would that I had Flash animation abilities. *sigh*

      --
      If brevity is the soul of wit, then how does one explain Twitter?
    2. Re:Is it April 1st already? by FroMan · · Score: 1

      Gnomish engineers have already gone that extra step ahead.

      http://www.wowhead.com/?item=4384

      --
      Norris/Palin 2012
      Fact: We deserve leaders who can kick your ass and field dress your carcass.
  22. They are weapons by gznork26 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The official description may be that they are defensive, that they are only for jamming the guidance systems of enemy missiles, but they are weapons nonetheless. Once the public has swallowed the innocuous cover story, they can install much more capable systems on commercial aircraft. Any aircraft with weapons installed by the 'Defense" Department is military by nature, regardless of whether it carries civilian passengers. Those passengers will serve as human shields to cow others from shooting down these planes.

    Any nation that allows US commercial aircraft into their airspace has suddenly agreed to letting the US military overfly their countries. Aircraft can be flown by remote control, including commercial aircraft with weapons. This is an extremely dangerous precedent. If another nation tried this, the US government would refuse them entry. Other nations are likely to respond the same way.

    Think of it as closing the US borders by coercing other nations to do it for us.

    1. Re:They are weapons by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      I'm going to have to dial your paranoia back a bit. This isn't being done by the department of defense, this is being done by the department of homeland security. The Air Force, who'd be the principal of any scheme like this if it'd hatched in the DD, would much rather put the money into more F22s.

      Though to be honest, I'd rather they went back to the old non-politically correct 'Dept of War' terminology.

      Also, most sane people can tell the difference between a defense system like a moderate power laser or some chaff packs and offensive systems like bombs or missiles.

      This sounds a lot like the DHS has too much money on their hands and are actively looking for ways to spend it. Can't even point the finger at any direct pork, as they're contracting with non-US firms.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
    2. Re:They are weapons by imageek · · Score: 1

      Well, as long as the lasers don't interfere with the "chemtrails"...

      CAPTCHA: weeping

    3. Re:They are weapons by dave420 · · Score: 1

      It's a countermeasure, not a weapon. Considering it takes a 747 to hold a chemical laser with enough power to destroy something, I think people would notice their civilian airliners are now weapons when each ticket costs $150,000 and a 747 can only seat 2 passengers... This device simply screws with the IR guidance system of a missile, it doesn't blow it up.

  23. How WILL these be tested? by dpbsmith · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "The use of a signal to mimic a missile attack has already been tested in the air, said Tim Wagner, an American Airlines spokesman." Yeah, right. So they're not going to test it with real missile, which doesn't give a lot of confidence that it will actually work.

    Sounds like that "successful" antimissile test they did a year or so ago, where the missile was conveniently equipped with a GPS unit that continuously radioed its position to the antimissile system.

    On the other hand, are they going to use signals to "mimic" things that are not missile attacks... like near-miss encounters with other passenger jets, for example?

    "Burt Keirstead, director of BAE's commercial airline protection program, said BAE's contract requires it to prove that Jeteye will operate without failure for 3,000 hours of flight, and sets a goal of 4,500 hours."

    What constitutes a failure? If it shoots at a Medivac helicopter and brings it down, did it succeed or fail?

    1. Re:How WILL these be tested? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Take it from a guy who builds it, we did shoot real missiles at it out in the desert. They all missed. Some of them missed by lots and lots. Oh, and the system has a laser, but not one that could either blind another pilot or shoot down another aircraft. A failure is qualified as 1)a startup failure, 2)a failure to declare a valid missile threat (with corresponding impact), 3)a false declaration on a threat that did not exist, or 4)a successful declaration but some other failure of the countermeasure system.

  24. A couple of times... by Goonie · · Score: 2, Insightful
    The Wikipedia lists five incidents where these missiles have allegedly been launched at civilian aircraft.

    Of the four confirmed firings, two planes were shot down, one was hit but landed safely, and another missed entirely.

    That said, there are likely to be ways that $10 billion could be spent to save more lives. For instance, your chances of surviving a heart attack are better in a casino than in a hospital, because you're more likely to receive defibrillator treatment quickly in a casino. Would $10 billion spent there, or on making sure best practice for avoiding MRSA infections was adopted nationwide, be a better investment? Almost certainly. But people place a far higher value on avoiding spectacular deaths than mundane ones.

    --

    Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
    --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
    1. Re:A couple of times... by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      But people place a far higher value on avoiding spectacular deaths than mundane ones.


      Agreed. But let's consider the possibility that they are right to do so. What is more politically destabilizing and economically counterproductive, a terrorist attack or another year of the status quo in traffic fatalities and heart attacks? The latter people already used to and expecting as a largely unavoidable fact of life... the former turns people into panicky animals whose political decisions are often very short-sighted and self-destructive (witness the Iraq war). So I think there is a case to be made that preventing terrorist attacks may well be more important than reducing heart attacks, even if the number of people directly saved is smaller.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    2. Re:A couple of times... by Goonie · · Score: 1
      But you're essentially saying we should pander to people's irrationality.

      You might think it's OK to piss away tens of billions of dollars on a very small threat, but I don't. I'd prefer to spend the money on beer, thanks.

      --

      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
      --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
    3. Re:A couple of times... by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      But you're essentially saying we should pander to people's irrationality.


      Nah, I'm saying that people's irrationality is a fact of life, and we should include that consideration in our calculations. Certainly the bad guys do, that is why they commit acts of terror in the first place (e.g. the total costs of 9/11 were much greater than just the direct costs of the lives lost and the property destroyed by the act itself).


      You might think it's OK to piss away tens of billions of dollars on a very small threat, but I don't. I'd prefer to spend the money on beer, thanks.


      Certainly there is a limit to the added valuation, and "tens of billions" may well be above that limit. But I stand by my argument that one has to consider all the indirect costs of a terrorist act, and not just the immediate physical damage and lives lost.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    4. Re:A couple of times... by Goonie · · Score: 1

      Nah, I'm saying that people's irrationality is a fact of life, and we should include that consideration in our calculations. Certainly the bad guys do, that is why they commit acts of terror in the first place (e.g. the total costs of 9/11 were much greater than just the direct costs of the lives lost and the property destroyed by the act itself).

      Perhaps, but frankly I'd prefer to live as long as possible. Spending money on bear patrols has a massive opportunity cost, and a lot of it is hidden.

      --

      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from a rigged demo
      --Andy Finkel (J. Klass?)
  25. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by canuck57 · · Score: 1, Informative

    Not a single passenger jet has been downed from the type of missiles these "high power lasers" are supposed to be able to prevent. Not a single one.

    You may want to reconsider that statement, Iran Air Flight 655. But granted, it was not an American flight. But you did mention type. But I would consider any such defence good other than the cost. At the $$$ they are talking about, a $5000 flight each way to pay for it sounds pricey.

  26. Re:Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures by SirLurksAlot · · Score: 1

    A shame nobody bothered to inform the manufacturers and proponents of this system about this particular wisdom.

    I'm betting they're already well aware, they just don't care. It's awfully hard to sell multi-million dollar systems if no one thinks there is a reason for them.

    --
    God, schmod. I want my monkey man!
  27. one problem... by TheSlashaway · · Score: 1

    If another plane, building or other object emits heat, the airplane may shoot it down. Terrorists may use this against the plane. They could turn a laser protected plane into an offensive weapon. Not that they never tried that before... ;-)

    1. Re:one problem... by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Nope - the laser doesn't destroy the missile but screws with its IR guidance system. It's a countermeasure with no offensive capabilities, though I guess it could be used against epileptics.

  28. I guess by ^DA · · Score: 1

    I guess laser guided missiles will be popular among terrorists now :)

  29. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Matt_R · · Score: 4, Informative

    You may want to reconsider that statement, Iran Air Flight 655. You may want to reconsider that statement, Iran Air 655 was downed by a radar guided SAM launched from a warship. These lasers are to stop man portable IR guided missiles, and would do nothing to stop a radar guided missile
  30. Looting of our treasury by kurt555gs · · Score: 1

    This is another example of using fear to loot our tax dollars and put them in the pockets of a chosen few greedy defense contractors.

    If the US government really wanted to protect the flying public, then they would spend more on hiring air traffic controllers, and step up maintenance inspections.

    How much per pound are they charging for this laser system. If any one would really look into the pricing of this, they would find it costs very little to develop and manufacture, and almost all the tax money we are spending for this is just sent directly into the pockets of fat cat contributors.

    When will the American people wake up to being robbed by using fear?

    Cheers

    --
    * Carthago Delenda Est *
  31. Re:Israeli lobby -- mod up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Parent AC is correct. The Israeli government has been sinking fortunes into this, and wants the US to help foot the bill (even more than the US is already footing the bill for Israel's security). If US airliners adapt this sort of technology on a large scale it will mean 1) AIPAC has been successful in their lobbying efforts; 2) the 'taxes and surcharges' portion of airline tickets will again increase to protect us ever more diligently from such dangers as water, toothpaste, spare batteries and dual-purpose terrorist tools like nail clippers or needlenose pliers; and 3) that the US as a culture has got their paranoia so screwed as to fear a random freak on a rooftop with an RPG (which has never happened in the US nor to a US airliner) more than they fear real US-style craziness like getting shot up at work or at the shops.

  32. Re:Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures by Hortensia+Patel · · Score: 1

    A shame nobody bothered to inform the manufacturers and proponents of this system about this particular wisdom.

    Why would they care? The manufacturers want to sell stuff. The proponents want to look as if they're Doing Something. Neither group particularly gives a damn whether the system works or not.

  33. point defense saturation by usrusr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    all those other perfectly valid points aside - setting up those systems costs 11 billion (projected). but what does it cost the other side to get past them? if "they" can get one SAM, "they" will also be able to get three, practically for free in comparison to the cost of the defense systems. and high power laser systems, in contrast to what scifi movies try to make us believe, are rarely able to engage multiple targets in short succession. it's also not that far fetched to imagine a quickly rigged prototype guidance system that would not be influenced by laser blinding, also for a fraction of the cost of those billions.

    the good new is that according to the article the airline running those tests seems to be also very sceptical of those systems.

    --
    [i have an opinion and i am not afraid to use it]
    1. Re:point defense saturation by mike449 · · Score: 1

      Even easier than that: the rocket can be rigged to switch from the sensitive guidance system looking at the engine heat to a really dumb one looking at the bright laser.
      This "countermeasure" is not more intelligent than attaching lasers and wings to sharks and releasing them from the plane when a rocket is approaching.

  34. Exactly, it will never work by Marcion · · Score: 2, Interesting

    About as useful as having a lifejacket under your seat. A large commercial jet has never managed to make a water landing. If they are in a good enough state to consider that, then they can normally find some bit of land to crash the plane into. If not then you are dead already.

    It is just about fear and using fear to control you. Look we protect you with these nonsense lasers. They can't even shoot missiles down with hug stationary lasers in heavily controlled tests, so they have no chance in real life on the butt of a commercial airliner, no chance.

    1. Re:Exactly, it will never work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      About as useful as having a lifejacket under your seat. A large commercial jet has never managed to make a water landing.

      Wrong.

      Don't you feel stupid now?

    2. Re:Exactly, it will never work by Marcion · · Score: 1

      I found that clip hilarious, then I looked down at the info and saw that 125 were on board and 100% fatalities. Then I felt a bit guilty. I go sit in the corner.

    3. Re:Exactly, it will never work by Marcion · · Score: 1

      Okay some did survive that is impressive:

      123 of the 175 passengers and crew members were killed, as well as all three hijackers. Many of the passengers who died survived the crash but they had disregarded the captain's warning not to inflate their life jackets inside the aircraft, causing them to be 'pushed' against the ceiling of the fuselage by the inflated life jackets, unable to escape, and drowned. An estimated 60 to 80 passengers, strapped to their seats, presumably drowned

      Unbuckle yourself before you hit the soup and forget the stupid lifejackets.

    4. Re:Exactly, it will never work by Cyberax · · Score: 2, Informative

      That's just not true. There were several water landings of large airliners:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ditching#Commercial_aircraft

      The most striking one: http://www.nevariver.ru/airplane.php (it's in Russian, but you can see the photo).

    5. Re:Exactly, it will never work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      come on, this is Tu-124, it is not designed for flying.

      (i know from experience ;) ... ah, old times, good times)

    6. Re:Exactly, it will never work by Marcion · · Score: 1

      Well a lot of the examples were quite old with very different types of planes. The modern ones do not have a very good chance of survival, losing over 50% of people is pretty bad.

    7. Re:Exactly, it will never work by x2A · · Score: 5, Informative

      Well the pilots survived that crash landing... so that's something?

      Actually this crash landing was pretty exceptional in that 50 people survived the 200mph crash landing. Many of those that died died after the crash from drowning[1], as they prematurely inflated their life jackets which made it impossible to get out of the plane as soon as the water level had risen above the level of the doors.

      Your chances aren't great, since the year 2000, of 652 people involved in commercial jet emergency water landings, only 10 have survived[2].

      I'd probably prefer to be blown up by a missile, but I couldn't say for sure until I've tried both.

      --
      The revolution will not be televised... but it will have a page on Wikipedia
    8. Re:Exactly, it will never work by Cyberax · · Score: 1

      Yet, losing even more people who can't swim is not better.

    9. Re:Exactly, it will never work by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      Unbuckle yourself before you hit the soup


      Bad advice -- the moment of impact (when you hit the soup) is the exact instant your seat belt is useful. Of course you'll want to unbuckle it immediately afterward... hope you're still conscious and uninjured enough to do that :^(

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    10. Re:Exactly, it will never work by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      It is just about fear and using fear to control you.
      You were doing fine untill you hit that particular bit of nonsense.

      It seems to be a good general rule of thumb that any time the words "fear" and "control" appear in a slashdot comment, the author turns out to be a drooling moron.

      Seriously, wtf is wrong with you? How many people do you know of who are scared to death of the life-jacket under their seat? Real effective form of control there! Don't you think stormtroopers with assault rifles might work a bit better?
    11. Re:Exactly, it will never work by Alioth · · Score: 1

      Wrong; I can think of at least one instance off the top of my head. Due to pilot error, a Boeing 707 landed in Lake Victoria, short of the runway it was supposed to land on. Not only was no one hurt, the aircraft floated for a while. Only the landing gear was torn off. There are pictures of this on the 'net.

      If a large aircraft touches down in water with wings level and without an excessive rate of descent, you stand a reasonable chance of getting out of it alive.

  35. I take that back - it is a fantastic plan. by Marcion · · Score: 1

    BAE Systems of Britain said yesterday that it won a $29 million contract from the Department of Homeland Security... BAE has received more than $100 million in funding for aircraft-protection systems.

    Money moving from American government to British company, it seems to be working already.

    1. Re:I take that back - it is a fantastic plan. by Ours · · Score: 1

      Special when you consider that Israel (El-Al) has had this stuff on it's plane for quite some time. It's not laser based, just a sort of non-incendiary device dropped on take offs and landings designed to distract IR missiles. It's probably a hell lot cheaper.

      --
      "You superiour intellect is no match for our puny weapons" - The Simpsons
  36. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by dasunt · · Score: 1

    Not a single passenger jet has been downed from the type of missiles these "high power lasers" are supposed to be able to prevent. Not a single one.

    That won't prevent a company from creating a need to fill. If they do it right, they may even be eligible for government grants in their fight against the "terrorists".

  37. talk about crappy risk assessment by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Let's see, 50,000 people a year in the USA die in car accidents. NONE have died from stinger missiles, but the war machine wants to keep people afraid and docile, so they'll spend billions on a defence that will likely never be needed, or if it is, will only kill a microscopic fraction of the total number of people who have ever flown.

    In the meantime, they cut out all the funding for alternative energy funding in the last bill, so the USA can continue to be dependent on the oil tha sits under the homes and deserts of the people they want to defend their airliners against. Do we detect a pattern of utter stupidity here?

    RS

    --
    Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    1. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      Let's see, 50,000 people a year in the USA die in car accidents. NONE have died from stinger missiles


      It's a common fallacy in humans to assume that just because a thing has never happened, it's unlikely to happen. At this point in history it's easy to see that such attacks can happen, the only thing we don't know is whether they will happen. Given that, I think it's wise to at least research and test appropriate countermeasures, so that if (at some point in the future) this sort of attack does become common, we'll at least have a response ready to deploy on short notice. Actually spending $40 billion attaching this system to every airliner would definitely be premature at this point.


      In the meantime, they cut out all the funding for alternative energy funding in the last bill, so the USA can continue to be dependent on the oil tha sits under the homes and deserts of the people they want to defend their airliners against.


      Agreed, that was really dumb. Hopefully that issue will be more productively addressed in the near future.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    2. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by butlerdi · · Score: 1

      Do we detect a pattern of utter stupidity here?

      only on the part of the voting public...

      --
      "If the King's English was good enough for Jesus, it's good enough for me!" -- "Ma" Ferguson, Governor of Texas (circa
    3. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by MagusSlurpy · · Score: 1

      So basically what you're telling me is that my Mazda needs anti-car missiles? When are you running for office, so I can vote for you?

      --
      My sister opened a computer store in Hawaii. She sells C shells by the seashore.
    4. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by c6gunner · · Score: 2

      It never ceases to amaze me that this kind of crap gets modded insightful. Yes, absolutely, you're right, the US government has nothing better to do than try and scare you. That's the primary goal of all military ventures. You've foiled our secret plans!

      This is where we all slink away muttering "We would have gotten away for it if it wasn't for those meddling kids!"

    5. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 1
      Jeremi wrote:

      It's a common fallacy in humans to assume that just because a thing has never happened, it's unlikely to happen. At this point in history it's easy to see that such attacks can happen, the only thing we don't know is whether they will happen. Given that, I think it's wise to at least research and test appropriate countermeasures, so that if (at some point in the future) this sort of attack does become common, we'll at least have a response ready to deploy on short notice. Actually spending $40 billion attaching this system to every airliner would definitely be premature at this point.

      Hi!

      Sorry, but you also fell into the same trap. Let's pretend that there is a 100% guarantee that say, 4 jetliners will get blown out of the sky,with 300 people on each. OK. And let's assume it's done over an inhabited area, so there's a 25% boost in casualties. So, we're looking at 1500 total dead. OK. Fine. And let's say this happens, oh, I dunno. A year from today.

      If things hold, about 43,000 people will die from traffic accidents in the year passing, which is about 118 people EVERY DAY. So, every 13 days or so, enough people die in car accidents as did in the terror squad action against the airliners. Deaths in cars are preventable: ban vehicles. Barring that, you then have to "make a deal with the devil" that YOU'RE not going to be the next highway statistic, and lord knows the USgov isn't going to spend 40 BILLION dollars on preventing traffic fatalities. Given that aircraft miles are an order or two of magnitude greater per person, you stand a better chance of dying on the highway the day of the terrorist action than you do in the planes that were shot down.

      I'm not talking about unlikely to happen, either - I'm assuming 100% guarantee that they blow up airliners. The SIMPLE FACTS are that you stand a much better chance of getting killed in a car than in a plane, and that includes a plane flying on a day of a terrorist action.

      I highly recoomend you read this article on Risk Perception. It's very good and gives you an idea of where I'm coming from.

      cheers,

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    6. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by One+Childish+N00b · · Score: 1

      Then, pray tell, what is their reason? Because I sure as hell can't think of one good reason why sinking billions of dollars into this is a good idea.

      --
      Dealing with lawyers would be a lot less tedious if they all looked like Casey Novak.
    7. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      I'm not talking about unlikely to happen, either - I'm assuming 100% guarantee that they blow up airliners. The SIMPLE FACTS are that you stand a much better chance of getting killed in a car than in a plane, and that includes a plane flying on a day of a terrorist action.


      Yup, I know that. In fact, I suspect that most people know that (intellectually, anyway). But the fact remains that car accidents are an accepted fact of life, whereas airliners getting shot out of the sky on a regular basis would paralyze the air travel industry and cause widespread apprehension if not panic. Hell, similar effects were seen when two idiots were shooting at cars at gas stations, and that's not nearly as sensational as whole jetliners going down in flames.


      Call it irrational if you like, but people react very differently to accidents than they do to deliberate attacks. Perhaps it's because accidents are truly random and (to some extent) unavoidable, whereas an attack where the perpetrator isn't caught means the perpetrator is still out there somewhere, presumably ready to strike again. It isn't just a matter of minimizing deaths (although that is always a good idea), it's also a matter of weighing the psychological trauma (e.g. fear and loathing) experienced by the community whenever it feels victimized.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    8. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      Since when have government agencies ever needed a GOOD reason to do something?

      Just because I think it's idiotic to go off on an "DEY JUST WANT TO CONTROL US THRU FEER!!!" rant doesn't mean I agree with their implementation of the system. I think it's a waste of money. But someone, somewhere, thinks that this is an effective way to defend airliners, and that it's a worthwhile investment. We should be discussing the benefits/drawbacks of the system, not launching into paranoia-mode.

    9. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by jma05 · · Score: 1

      Great. The problem still is that we don't have infinite money for infinite uncommon scenarios that suicidal idiots with determination can come up with. The question is... would air travelers be willing to foot the bill as part of their fare instead than through taxes where they have no say.

    10. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by doombob · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure you actually care to hear about this, but many state departments of roads or transportation ARE spending money to save lives in car accidents. Crossover cable barriers on highways have saved many lives. I personally know two people who were probably saved by this on I-70 through Missouri. Crossover fatalaties brought down from 24 in 2002 to 6 in 2005 for a tune of $20.5 million installed and relatively little maintaining once they have to replace a section damaged by crash. How much is a person's life worth?

    11. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by Charbox · · Score: 1

      mod parent 6

    12. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by Charbox · · Score: 1
      As Eisenhower said:

      In the councils of government, we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex. The potential for the disastrous rise of misplaced power exists and will persist. (emphasis added)
      It's not like they set out to foster fear. Corporations do what is profitable, and marketing playing up a threat causes congresscritters to vote to spend money on not-so-cost-effective gear. There's no denying it.
    13. Re:talk about crappy risk assessment by daquake · · Score: 1

      Or perhaps the fact that if this did ever occur, the same people lambasting the procurement of the anti-missile systems would be screaming why they weren't installed?
      I agree with you that the loss of life is disproportionate to the extreme but also the damage such a strike would give to the confidence of our air system could render half the airlines bankrupt.

      Too much is driven by "how it appears" but the same people would be screaming if we did nothing and it occured, and if we did everything and nothing ever happened.

      --
      Be True, Unbeliever
  38. Interesting Set of Planning Priorities by weston · · Score: 1

    If they're going to go out for that, I'd hope they'd also include one of the whole-airplane parachutes people were talking about a few years ago. Seems to me like your typical accidental in-flight failure is much more common than a missile attack.

    1. Re:Interesting Set of Planning Priorities by couchslug · · Score: 1

      Those parachutes would cost more to transport over the aircraft life-cycle. The airlines would nix that pronto.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  39. What about TWA flight 800? by laing · · Score: 1

    I have no opinion as to whether or not there was a cover up, but it is interesting to note that there were never any safety bulletins from the FAA as a result of their investigation.

    1. Re:What about TWA flight 800? by arthurpaliden · · Score: 1

      That is because the solution to theproblem or exploding gas tanks like the problem of hijacking aircraft, easy access to the flightdeck, were already released as advisories dating back to the 1970's but that airling industry did not impliment because of costs.

    2. Re:What about TWA flight 800? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah that explains all the witnesses who were silenced, who saw a missle hit flight 800.

  40. I think they already know... by Xenographic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    > A shame nobody bothered to inform the manufacturers and proponents of this system about this particular wisdom.

    You don't get people to pay you $11 billion by telling them that your product is a waste of time and money.

    That said, I'm impressed that someone in law enforcement had the guts to be honest like that on TV. I wish we had some of them.

  41. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Brandano · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Not sure bout that. This incident http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerolinee_Itavia_Flight_870 has not been cleared yet, and some radar tapes that could have been interesting have mysteriously disappeared, including those of an US carrier that was docked in the Naples port. And I have seen some impressive pictures of an Alitalia DC8 landing with a hole between the two left egines after being struck by an IR missile a few years earlier. Apparently the missile couldn't decide between the two engines and struck in the middle. Credit goes for the plane to hold together with both wing spars damaged and a fuel tank punched from side to side not catching fire.

  42. Other Options by Mutatis+Mutandis · · Score: 1

    Actually, I doubt that the simple jammer installed on an airliner would be able to defeat the seeker heads of a modern AIM-9 variant that easily. But presumably a fighter jet would first get close enough to the target to do a visual inspection, which would mean that it would be well within gun range. And besides that, most US fighters carry AIM-120 as well, which does not use IR for guidance or fusing, so would be reasonably effective.

    The other side of the issue is that, of course, not all man-portable air defense missiles (MANPADs) are infrared guided, and a smart terrorist would respond to this measure by picking one that isn't. Stocks of Blowpipe have been found in Afghanistan -- It wasn't good enough to fight the Soviets, but would still be able to down an airliner.

  43. Sounds like another Corporate handout to me by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

    Airliners are HUGE aircraft. Plus, they have redundant engines. Plus, the types of SAM systems we're probably worried about are shoulder launched since terrorists aren't going to be able to acquire or move larger systems. These smaller warheads probably can't take down an airliner under reasonable conditions. That all adds up to a waste of money to me.

    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  44. Hmm, this sounds familiar by gringer · · Score: 1

    Perhaps they're competing with Boeing....

    --
    Ask me about repetitive DNA
  45. I feel sorry for the passengers by Cyko_01 · · Score: 1

    You would think that getting test missiles shot at them all the time would make passengers avoid that airline

  46. Frickin' by SurturZ · · Score: 1

    But can they be attached to sharks?

  47. No military track record by gatkinso · · Score: 1

    Neither of the systems mentioned in subsequent research has ever been fielded in a combat environment.

    Long and short of it: it is unproven.

    Never mind the fact that there has never been an airliner downed by a MANPAD in the US.

    Regardless, consumers will refuse to fund AA in this venture. If AA's costs rise, they will just fly on another airline.

    --
    I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
    1. Re:No military track record by Goldenhawk · · Score: 1

      >Long and short of it: it is unproven.

      Ummmm... nope. These types of systems are currently being used by US military aircraft currently operating in Iraq and Afghanistan. They regularly save the lives of our servicemen. They are quite well proven. For example:

      http://popuplace.com/index.php?ind=media&op=file_view&iden=2391
      http://www.topix.com/business/aerospace-defense/2007/06/laser-missile-jammer-to-protect-marine-corps-helicopters
      http://209.157.64.200/focus/f-news/1844532/posts ... and many many more links... just Google "laser missile jammer". Yes, many of the links describe in-process contracts, but others of these systems are currently fielded on many aircraft. Two aircraft in particular are Air Force One and Marine One. It's about time for these technologies to filter down to the civilian world.

      --
      --Brandon / Split Infinity Music

  48. Nanny-ocracy at its best. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nanny-ocracy at its best.
    Life is hazardous to your health.
    Get over it. No amount of military funding will prevent terrorists and spending money for hardware to "protect" us is stupid. Put more money into killing them all and all their family members who believe this is a way to heaven.

    My brother-in-law fell off a ladder yesterday and died. There are 22k people still alive with SCI, http://www.spinalcord.org/ - rather than waste this money on something for 400 people at a time, an airliner, take all that money and put it towards SCI instead. Or the pediatric brain tumor foundation http://www.pbtfus.org/ or the Red Cross http://www.redcross.org/ .

    There is no protection from a suicide bomber.
    - President Musharraf

  49. Obsolete By Design by Ken+McE · · Score: 1
    So, let's see, they estimate .5 to 1 million per installed unit, so figure in practice they'll be 5 million each. That laser blinder may be able to work with laser guided and heat seeking missiles, unless of course it too closely resembles the guidance dot for the weapon. It will be useless against radar, wire, and acoustic sensors. This means that they'll have to come out with upgrades at 15 million each. Wouldn't flares be cheaper, work just as well?? Also, you could give them a thrill, but I don't think just one heat seeker will reliably take dow]\n a modern multi-engine passenger jet.


    It's almost as if the units were optimized to transfer money, rather than protect planes.

    1. Re:Obsolete By Design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, let's see, you start out with the estimate of .5 to 1 million per installed unit. Then you inflate that estimate to 5 million without giving any reason grounded in facts. Your post may be able to work with Democrats and Europeans, unless of course it too closely resembles other posts and gets modded redundant. It will be useless against defense contractors. This means you'll have to make followup posts at 15 million each. Wouldn't flames be cheaper, work just as well? Also, you could give them a thrill, but I don't think just one goatse.cx post will reliably take down a modern Tubgirl-hardened Slashdot crowd.

      It's almost as if your post was optimized to rail against the government, rather than rationally discuss the topic at hand.

    2. Re:Obsolete By Design by LatencyKills · · Score: 1

      Flares have one key problem, they eject and have to land somewhere. Burning pieces of countermeasure raining down on grandma's house in Bayonne when an aircraft takes off from JFK would be mighty unpopular. Laser countermeasure systems don't "blind" guided missiles, they inject false track information that under no circumstances can be interpreted by the seeker as true guidance data. Try reading "The Infrared & Electro-Optical Systems Handbook. Passive Electro-Optical Systems, Volume 5" if you want to learn about how IR seekers guide.

      --
      Jealously hoarding mod points since 2007.
    3. Re:Obsolete By Design by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Flares have one key problem, they eject and have to land somewhere.

      If we're spending big $ on these systems anyway, why not have 'smart flares' with a cheap GPS in them that detonate at low altitude? Shouldn't be worse than a typical fireworks display.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  50. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by squidguy · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not a single passenger jet has been downed from the type of missiles these "high power lasers" are supposed to be able to prevent. Not a single one.
    True, but it's only a matter of time (or semantics). Look at what happened in Baghdad to a DHL A300: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003_Baghdad_DHL_attempted_shootdown_incident
    It could have just have easily been carrying passengers (vice a cargo variant) elsewhere in the world, like an El Al flight out of Mombassa. Only because of the skill of the aircrew and a lot of luck were they able to land without hydraulics using differential thrust. And, had the flight gone on any longer, chances are the wing spar would have burned through resulting in a catastrophic crash. As it happens, the airframe is a total loss.

  51. A perfect opportuntity by Clueless+Moron · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A perfect opportunity to build a laser-jammer tracking missile.

    Why, as soon as the laser-jammer starts up, instead of tracking the now-lost IR signature, instead switch to a tracking system that uses that nice strong clear laser signal instead!

    1. Re:A perfect opportuntity by megaditto · · Score: 1

      Well, for the older (non-focal plane array) seeker heads, you can actually steer the missile away by pulsing the laser in a particular way.

      For the newer seekers, you could at least temporarily blind the missile by shining the laser briefly, then switching it off (and hoping the head will continue looking for the laser instead of re-acquiring your plane, or will classify it as decoy). Remember, the sensors are actively cooled (using argon or nitrogen before launch) to make them sensitive enough, so just warming them up with a laser beam might do the trick.

      And honestly, how many terrorists are smart enough to build their own AA missiles, or even modify the existing seeker heads?

      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    2. Re:A perfect opportuntity by flajann · · Score: 1
      They don't have to be smart -- but just buy them from people that are.

      And a way to confound the jamming will be found, of course.

      All this will do is actually make flying less safe as it brings the attention of the terrorist to finding new ways to bring those jets down.

      As I stated earlier, it's not hard to build your own laser if you know how to work glass or just understand how lasers work in general, never mind that industrial lasers are available everywhere. So now maybe the would-be terrorist will switch from using shoulder missiles to shoulder lasers. It may not have to be strong enough to burn through the fuselage, but to blind the pilots.

      Well, the US government sure loves controlling its people through fear. And that is nothing new -- governments have a long history of controlling its subjects through fear.

  52. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wrong: A300 over Baghdad Aircraft survived to emergency landing, but a shoulder fired heat seeking missle has hit a commercial airliner before.

  53. Great! by Pope+Raymond+Lama · · Score: 1

    So..they make Antiaircraft laser technology avalilable and cheap so that expensive antiaircraft missiles are rendered obsolete.

    And later on when terrorists build technology based on these lasers thenselves to hit aircraft, they will come out with what? A tachion-laser detector coupled to anti-light lasers in each commercial airplane?

    --
    -><- no .sig is good sig.
    1. Re:Great! by aadvancedGIR · · Score: 2

      One way of attack is still far from bein obsolete: (ab)using the low paid airport workers to manually place the explosive inside the plane while it is still on the ground.

  54. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by badasscat · · Score: 5, Informative

    Not a single passenger jet has been downed from the type of missiles these "high power lasers" are supposed to be able to prevent. Not a single one.

    Only through dumb luck.

    Example 1.

    Example 2. (Be sure to scroll down and read about the Israeli 757 that was fired upon in Kenya.)

    Example 3. (Ok, not a passenger plane, but the terrorists apparently thought it was... and it is a common airliner.)

    It's only a matter of time, and everybody knows it.

    You know what the FAA does when it has a situation that it knows will eventually result in a disaster costing hundreds of lives? They try to fix it. That's part of their job.

  55. Wish somebody had thought it out first.. by Ancient_Hacker · · Score: 1

    Only problem with this idea-- at any time there are hundreds of planes coming in to land from the West, as the sun is setting. It's unlikely any system is going to be able to detect the infrared signature of a small missile with the Sun as competition. All the bad guys have to do is have a little patience and wait til near sundown to make all these gadgets ineffective.

  56. From a guy who builds it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been reading /. for years, and this is the topic that made me get an account. What's my usernumber? Like 900,000,000? OK,first off I work for the company that builds this thing. I was in fact, um, let me say heavily involved in designing several key components of the system and leave it at that. This system is a variant of a system already flying on military aircraft in many places. It costs about $1M USD per aircraft (give or take some specifics for aircraft install) x an estimated 6000 commercial aircraft is $6B. The Rand corporation estimate is off by almost a factor of 2 and there's going to be some economies of scale involved in building 6000 of them that will drive the cost down considerably. Furthermore, I have no idea given the cost of spares, development, and lifecycle costs how they come to $40B over 20 years. My coworkers and I have been laughing about that number for more than 5 years. The threat of these missiles is real. There have been attempts to smuggle them into the US in the past (http://www.globalsecurity.org/org/news/2003/030813-missile-plot01.htm) and while no commerical passenger aircraft have been shot down, that's not exactly for lack of trying (http://www.globalsecurity.org/org/news/2002/021204-missile01.htm). The missiles are readily available on the black market, inexpensive, and anyone with 5 minutes training can use one. All that said, and with my paycheck riding on it, I think there are better ways for the money to be spent. It would be an awful tragedy if an aircraft were shot down, but if you want to try and dollar cost average human lives, there are larger targets out there that would represent a greater loss of life that I think could be protected at a far lower cost, like trying to use a SAR system to keep bombs out of shopping malls or sports stadiums, or a tracking device to keep an eye on the whereabouts of LNG tanker trucks, a big explodey temptation for terrorists if there ever was one. 9-11 used aircraft, and I think we're kind of fixating a little too much.

  57. When the hijacked plane gonna crash again, by Amitz+Sekali · · Score: 1

    When the hijacked plane gonna crash again to a government building, is that mean US government won't shoot it down?

    --
    If you delay pleasure infinitely, the pleasure will be infinite. (YM)
  58. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by truesaer · · Score: 1

    Iran Air Flight 655 was shot down by a cruise missile from a US warship, this system is made to protect against cheap shoulder fired missiles/rockets. I don't know if it would be effective against the kind of missile that our warship used but I really doubt it.

  59. Re:Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures by Jugalator · · Score: 1

    Agreed, what for example London's excessive CCTV's and monitoring help against is rarely the crime, but more about catching the right guys when the deed is done. Of course, if the guys blow themselves up in the process, there's less use for those too. Catching criminals in a pre-crime fashion -- well, all they can do is to try monitor mobile traffic, but there are so many ways for a terrorist with the intention to do something big to avoid that (especially now that this is public knowledge that it's being done) that I'm not sure how efficient that is either.

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  60. Re:Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures by Jugalator · · Score: 1

    Oops, I forgot a "for example" before the "mobile traffic" part. It's just that I think there are a bit too many sneaky ways around those to avoid monitored technology that in the end, good relations with other countries are the most efficient long term methods.

    --
    Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
  61. no, nope,wrong.... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

    "Iran Air Flight 655 was shot down by a cruise missile from a US warship"
    No it was shot down with a Standard Missile. The Standard is a surface to air missile. A cruise missile is an air plane like missile much like a drone and is typicaly used to attack land targets and or ships.

    --
    See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  62. ok, hold on.. by hao3 · · Score: 1

    exactly how many commercial jets have *ever* been attacked by missiles?? and who is going to pay for the $40 billion i wonder.

    --
    "Impartiality is a pompous name for indifference, which is an elegant name for ignorance." - G.K. Chesterton
  63. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by martinX · · Score: 1

    According to the article discussing the RAND study, the system is designed to thwart shoulder launched SAM and Manpad attacks.

    I don't think anything on earth could stop a missile sent to you courtesy of a US warship.

    --
    When they came for the communists, I said "He's next door. Take him away. Goddam commies."
  64. No - it could help to be further away by ChePibe · · Score: 1

    As noted above, these lasers are designed to defeat IR missiles, not radar guided missiles.

    The range of an AMRAAM is 45 miles and, presumably, would also work considerably closer as well. This laser lacks the power to melt the missile, so the commonly deployed AMRAAM will work just fine, as would any of a host of radar-guided SAMs.

  65. Now all that's needed is the reverse... by pelrun · · Score: 1

    The next idea will be a method to deal with all those terrorists with laser pointers who shine them at aircraft - just have the plane fire a missile at them! Remember, if you don't do it, the terrorists win.

  66. NOT NEWS by Khyber · · Score: 1

    This isn't news. Commercial airliners have had countermeasures on them for the past decade. This is an UPGRADE.

    The day someone can sit on American soil next to an airport and fire a shoulder-rocket at an aircraft is the day I leave this country, as security theatre has become so much of a joke inside that the outside is left absolutely vulnerable.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    1. Re:NOT NEWS by longacre · · Score: 1

      An upgrade? There aren't any American airliners with missile defense. The only commercial jets that have them belong to Israel's El-Al.

  67. Cheaper to just not give missiles to Arabs by Simonetta · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Since it is primarily the Arabs who are telling the world that their God have given them permission to shoot down commercial airliners, wouldn't it be cheaper in the long run to just not give or sell anti-aircraft missiles to the Arabs? You don't hear the Dutch, the Peruvians, or the Mongolians talk about how they are going to heaven by killing Americans, only Arabs. It would be cheaper to just not give missiles to Arabs.

        But the whole point is not to save money or lives, the whole point is make sure that the 40 billion dollars is going to your company to make technology to protect against what is currently a non-existent threat. (If the threat were real, then the Arabs would be shooting down planes with the Stingers that the Americans gave them twenty years ago).

        The only real threat is the possibility that the 40 billion dollars would be spent on health care, education, housing cost, or tax relief, And not be directed to your company and your golden parachute. Then when the money has gone to your company to make anti-missile technology, then actual missile will be distributed to the Arabs where they will make their way to the terrorist groups who will shoot one off occasionally at an airplane.

        When you understand that the whole point of the war on terror is ensure an endless stream public monies go to huge expensive war technology contracts instead of other public needs, then you understand the entire point of the permanent endless war on terror.

        Just don't buy any of that cheap foreclosed pennies-on-a-dollar real estate that is right next to the airport!

    1. Re:Cheaper to just not give missiles to Arabs by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      It would be cheaper to just not give missiles to Arabs. Cheaper? How, at any price, do you stop the chinese from selling to the iranians, who then sell them to their brothers-in-islam? Are you under the ridiculous impression that the MANPADS units are coming from the United States?
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    2. Re:Cheaper to just not give missiles to Arabs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please list recent terror attacks [definitely, not just propaganda] committed by Iranians.

      Do you believe everything George tells you ? Do you want another avoidable war ?

    3. Re:Cheaper to just not give missiles to Arabs by Cally · · Score: 1

      Uh, let me just limit myself to pointing out that Afghans are not Arabs... & the rest of your commment is similarly ill-informed. Hope you're not planning to vote this year.

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    4. Re:Cheaper to just not give missiles to Arabs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since it is primarily the Arabs who are telling the world that their God have given them permission to shoot down commercial airliners, wouldn't it be cheaper in the long run to just not give or sell anti-aircraft missiles to the Arabs?

      However the best example of a commercial aircraft being shot down in very questionable circumstances involves the US Navy...

  68. Not to mention...the United States by arthurpaliden · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Friends like the United States. Remember that it was the United States that gave the Taliban the high teck wepons used against the Soviets in Afganistan.

    1. Re:Not to mention...the United States by dintech · · Score: 1

      Surely one could just modify a rocket to target and lock on to flashing laser beams?

    2. Re:Not to mention...the United States by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they weren't the "taliban" at that point.. they came later. In the beginning it was mainly civilians with a grudge and the remnants of the old Afghan army and later on it attracted people like OBL and other foreign fighters.

      The taliban only came about after we stopped giving a shit about Afghanistan once the Russians got booted out.

    3. Re:Not to mention...the United States by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Afghani resistance was always islamist, from the very beginning. You know how they called themselves "Mujahideen"? FYI, that translates as "waging jihad". As for bin Laden, he was in Afghan since 1979, so pretty much from the very beginning; he was the one who organized the arrival of foreign Muslim volunteers.

  69. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Jeremi · · Score: 1
    As it happens, the airframe is a total loss.


    Very interesting article. Just to nitpick, though, this is from the Wikipedia page you linked to: The Airbus was repaired and offered for sale in 2005.

    --


    I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  70. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 1

    ot a single passenger jet has been downed from the type of missiles these "high power lasers" are supposed to be able to prevent. Not a single one.

    Very true. Not yet, anyway.
    And not for lack of trying. I'll leave it to the reader to look up attempts at this.

  71. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by mR.bRiGhTsId3 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Sure, lets never bother to prepare for anything just because it has never happened before. Because, after all, the bad bad men would never think of anything that hasn't been tried before either...

  72. Biggest problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think USA has been the biggest perpetrator of missile shot jets in recent history, namely having shot down those Iranian passenger planes... Whereas I fail to recall any incidents of US airplanes being shot down by missiles.

  73. How ridiculous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If this isn't pork barrel, gravy train insanity I don't know what is. How many airliners have been shot down by shoulder mounted missiles?

    How is a laser going to stop a completely mechanical device anyway?

  74. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by susano_otter · · Score: 1

    Nuclear proliferation is a real concern. How much more so MANPAD proliferation? They're easier to design, build, operate, and transport.

    --

    Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

  75. For a guy who builds it by LatencyKills · · Score: 5, Informative

    I work for the company that builds it. I'll even go so far as to say that I had a hand in the design of several key systems and leave it at that. Point 1: The system proposed here is a variant of a system that is mounted on many military aircraft. It uses a laser to inject false tracking information into IR guided missiles. These missiles do not, for the most part, use focal plane arrays or any other similar technology. They have one pixel, and they use spatial modulation to generate corrective track and guidance information. The jamming laser cannot blind other pilots, shoot down other aircraft, or be used by the missile to generate valid track information (a concept we call home on jam). These systems are tested through many progressive levels using pieces of and then finally entire shoulder fired missile systems - real missiles, right out of the tube, with mass equivalents inserted in place of the warhead package. We shot real missiles at these systems dozens of times, and they work really, really well. Point 2: The shoulder fired threat is real. There have been attempts to smuggle missiles into this country, as well as shoot down commercial aircraft (in Kenya, not in the US). They are cheap, readily available on the black market, and any yahoo with five minutes training can use one. Point 3: Given both of the above, and with my paycheck riding on it, I still think it's a poor use of money. If you want to dollar cost average lives, I think there are other targets which have a greater possiblity for loss of life that can be protected for less money. What about using a SAR to try and keep pipe bombs out of malls or schools? What about a tracking system to keep an eye on LNG tanker trucks, a big mobile explodely temptation to terrorists if I ever saw one. 9-11 involved aircraft, but beyond that I think we're fixating a little too much.

    --
    Jealously hoarding mod points since 2007.
    1. Re:For a guy who builds it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure why this is landing on slashdot 14 months after the Aviation Week article. Interesting, to be sure. But what has happened since September of 2006 when this was published? Have there been tests going on?

    2. Re:For a guy who builds it by darkwhite · · Score: 1

      Can you explain why can't the laser be used to home on jam?

      Thanks

      --

      [an error occurred while processing this directive]
    3. Re:For a guy who builds it by Lincolnshire+Poacher · · Score: 1

      > We shot real missiles at these systems dozens of times, and
      > they work really, really well.

      So you tested against a small sample of MANPADS that use IR guidance.

      Do these work against RBS 70 or Starbust, which are beamriders?

      Do they work against Javelin or Blowpipe, that use radio command guidance?

      Do they work agaist MILAN, which is wire-guided and can be used against
      low-altitude airborne targets?

      Do they work against dual-mode UV / IR seekers?

      All these are available on the open market.

      You are peddling snake oil, and you know it.

    4. Re:For a guy who builds it by LatencyKills · · Score: 1

      It's complicated, but I'll give it a shot. The seeker modulates the continuous radiated energy from the aircraft engine to generate track information. The countermeasure laser is modulated, and through that modulation causes the seeker demodulation to generate false track information. The seeker modulation scheme only provides useful information if the source is continuous, otherwise the track data will be in error.

      --
      Jealously hoarding mod points since 2007.
    5. Re:For a guy who builds it by LatencyKills · · Score: 1

      Well, in my comment I said that I think the money could be better spent elsewhere, but to defend my product I'll go on to say that this system is capable of defeating all presently fielded shoulder fired seekers, regardless of the number of modes they track on. The RBS70, Starburst, Javelin... all use some type of base station, typically vehicle mounted though sometimes a man-portable (they actually call it multiman portable) launcher site. I'm not saying that they don't exist as threats, but from a terrorist perspective (cost, portability, ease of use, liklihood of detection), the shoulder-fired heat seeking missile is far more desirable, all other systems requiring at least two and often more than three people to operate, each with considerably more training.

      --
      Jealously hoarding mod points since 2007.
    6. Re:For a guy who builds it by kitgerrits · · Score: 1

      So, to REDIRECT the missile, you need to successsfully 'paint over' the official tracking signal, instead of merely disrupting it.
      Maybe you can severly overpower the targeting laser, making the missile think the official signal is just noise.

      But, in case of bad data, won't an IR missile simply default to 'hitting the really bright spot in its center'?
      AFAIK, they had a rudimentary idea of doing that, without being told what to do.

      Either way, I don't see this doing much against anything but the simplest of missiles.
      Seeing as I don't see boeing's capable breaking and dropping flares, a simple SA-7 should do the trick. These should be available in about any bargain bin in eastern europe.
      You will need to hit multiple engines in order for anything to happen to a 747, but that should not be much of a problem.

      Authorities will guard all the major airports, but I'm sure there are plenty of smaller airfields where they don't really care about stuff like that.

      --
      "I was in love with a beautiful blonde once, dear. She drove me to drink. It's the one thing I am indebted to her for."
    7. Re:For a guy who builds it by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      With a single-pixel modulated sensor. There is no "bright spot in the center". It can construct a rough picture of what the "field of view" looks like by modulating the single-pixel sensor. Throw in a mis-timed bright spot and it'll paint a different internal picture. From the point of view of software, there is no difference between a consistent bright spot and a bright spot that blinks but is consistently there every time the sensor "samples" that direction.

      This doesn't do anything for staring sensor guided missiles however....

    8. Re:For a guy who builds it by LatencyKills · · Score: 1

      The reason this is fresh news now is that the system is going to be mounted on three aircraft in normal commercial service with American Airlines. Up until this point it had been only mounted on test units and not part of airline day-to-day operations.

      --
      Jealously hoarding mod points since 2007.
    9. Re:For a guy who builds it by kitgerrits · · Score: 1

      So, if you really want to confuse the missile, you'll either blot random bright spots all over the place or make a trail of bright spots (breadcrumbs), so make the missile thing the plane is heading in another direction.
      Still, I don't see how you'll paint a target that is not on the plane, due to the reflective nature of everything around the plane (as in air)

      A place could drop flare but, in order to make the missile think the flare is the real thing, the plane needs to break away from the 'sight' of the missile real quick.

      --
      "I was in love with a beautiful blonde once, dear. She drove me to drink. It's the one thing I am indebted to her for."
    10. Re:For a guy who builds it by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      The sensor pixel (well, multiple pixels) itself isn't able to determine direction. If you time the laser to shine on the sensor when it is sampling the "top-left corner" it will think that the source of the light came from the top-left corner and go that way. The fact that the source of the laser is actually at an angle is indistinguishable by a two-dimensional photon-collector. In fact, even an fixed array of sensors would be fooled if you could aim the laser accurately enough (and adjust it for the optics) to hit certain parts of the focal plane array.

    11. Re:For a guy who builds it by kitgerrits · · Score: 1

      What if you would make the laser strobe across 8 points at, say, 5 times the rotation speed of the sensor?
      According to Nyquist, that should seriously throw off the sensor, no matter where or when it looks ;-)

      --
      "I was in love with a beautiful blonde once, dear. She drove me to drink. It's the one thing I am indebted to her for."
    12. Re:For a guy who builds it by kitgerrits · · Score: 1

      Fooling a sensor of that type depends on how the sensor is sampled. From what I know, most optical sensors 'freeze-frame' the image so it can be transferred to a buffer, which can be read at a 'normal' speed.
      This means, that the entire image is 'sampled' at one point in time, then read in a stream or in blocks.

      Then again, if you know you know the sampling frequency, you can 'fool' the sensor into thinking it's seeing something else.
      You can either move the 'dot' with each frame, or place multiple dots in different places.
      Depending on the software, you could get some spiffy effects (I never heard of a cross-eyed missile, but the original sidewinders got their name from the sensor being slightly off, in relation to the flight path, causing the missile to turn circles around its axis in-flight (hence the name)..

      I have very little experience in ECM or ECCM, but I used to like flight sims and I studied Electronic Engineering a while back.
      Digital systems are, by definition, predictable, so fooling them depends simply on figuring out how they work.
      (That's why so much technical and tactical information is classified).
      (You should see the number of troops that keep an on-line diary vua a terminal that can be easily traced to a physical location.)

      --
      "I was in love with a beautiful blonde once, dear. She drove me to drink. It's the one thing I am indebted to her for."
    13. Re:For a guy who builds it by Sinical · · Score: 1

      I think the risk analysis went like this:

      Q: What happens if they *do* shoot a plane down
      A: No one flies.

      See, it's not purely a "How do we spend $40 billion?", but a "What happens if someone shoots down a plane with a missile?" I imagine the consequences to the airline industry (and other industries as a result) due to the events of September 11th, 2001, had an economic impact > $40 billion.

      So the question isn't (just) "What else could we do with $40 billion?", but must be combination of what else we could spend money on while considering the risks of severe economic damage that could come from a country that won't fly if an airliner is shot down. Not that people would be too thrilled to even have had the system activate "for reals", I'm sure.

    14. Re:For a guy who builds it by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      This is probably what they do (or something similar). Different missiles will have different modulation speeds and matching it exactly would be difficult. Luckily, there's no need. Just shine a bunch of random lights at the sensor that's at an angle (i.e. don't shine it directly from you to the focal center of the missile's FOV) and it would be interpreted as random hotspots forming out of nowhere.

    15. Re:For a guy who builds it by imgod2u · · Score: 1

      For an array, yes. For a single-pixel sensor, you can't "freeze-frame" an image because that image would be one pixel. Think of it like how a scanner works but with one pixel instead of a line of pixels. You scan across an area and reconstruct the image.

    16. Re:For a guy who builds it by kitgerrits · · Score: 1
      From what I recall, they use the same mechanism as a laser, only the other way around.
      (i.e. - a static sensor and a mirror that moves around, so the sensor can 'look around'.

      In initial versions, the mirror would 'follow' the dot, so it becomes dead center.
      The actions required provided feedback for the steering mechanism, so the entire missile would 'bend' until the dot was dead center ( (simple method, direct pursuit - more on Wikipedia's Sidewinder Page

      Unfortunately, this type of missile has a 10-15% kill ratio. (Though I have to admit those were 'harder targets')
      To actually hit a 747, you would need to fire a handful of the rockets, just to make sure you hit a target.
      If you want to actually take down a 747, you'd have to fire an entire barrage of them, because it cna survive multiple, ehm, engine failures.

      Also an interesting note: The countermeasures mention they mess up the control beam.
      This would imply they assume the terrorists use CLOS missiles, which need constant guidance and lots of training.
      From Wikipedia

      "Given these considerations, many experts believe that CLOS missiles are not as ideally suited for terrorist use as are IR missiles, which sometimes are referred to as "fire and forget" missiles"
      From the sound of it, this systems protects aircraft from missiles the terrorists will not be using anyway.
      Either they use fire-and-forget missiles (SARH, anyone?), or they go all-out and use non-jammable laser-guided SAMs:

      Even though laser guided missiles require relatively extensive training and skill to operate, many experts consider these missiles particularly menacing in the hands of terrorists due to the missiles' resistance to most conventional countermeasures in use today
      --
      "I was in love with a beautiful blonde once, dear. She drove me to drink. It's the one thing I am indebted to her for."
    17. Re:For a guy who builds it by __aaahtg7394 · · Score: 1

      The solution is obvious and simple: you put the smiley-face lens cover on the plane's laser, or maybe the shamrock.

      (Go buy a 5$ laser pointer at Walgreen's if you don't know what I'm talking about...)

    18. Re:For a guy who builds it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It uses a laser to inject false tracking information into IR guided missiles.

      Ok, so how long until the IR guided missile manufacturer develops a guidance package that isn't susceptible to the lasers?

  76. Re:"they try to fix it" by arthurpaliden · · Score: 1

    Only if it does not cost the airline industry too much money. Like using nitrogen to stop empty fuel tanks from exploding and requiring flight deck doors to be strong and locked.

  77. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by ptbarnett · · Score: 1

    Not a single passenger jet has been downed from the type of missiles these "high power lasers" are supposed to be able to prevent.

    RTFA:

    American [Airlines] said it opposes putting anti-missile systems on commercial planes but agreed to the tests to understand technology that might become available.

  78. Awww, rats! by PPH · · Score: 1

    I was hoping they'd go with the flare dispenser countermeasures. These would look so cool landing at the local airport every time they got a false alarm.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  79. You Can Always Count on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some dumb ass on Slashdot to think he's smarter than the thousands of scientists and engineers employed by defense industry.

    1. Re:You Can Always Count on... by Marcos+Eliziario · · Score: 1

      Slow down, cowboy.
      Just because you're a loser, it doesn't follow on that every other /. user is a loser too. You know, some of us have degrees, some of us are PhDs, and some us even work with this type of thing.

      --
      Your ad could be here!
    2. Re:You Can Always Count on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have you ever seen him and the thousands of scientists in the same room? How do you immediately know he's not one of them? (Hint: everybody knows that you don't, so it's a trick question...)

      Why do so many people think that all of the important people in the world who design unthinkably amazing technology or are otherwise notable aren't also humans who enjoy using the Internet and forums like Slashdot?

      Presuming these scientists that you refer to are humans as well, don't you suppose that, given the nature and popularity of Slashdot and the grand lack of other sites like it, that there's actually a selective bias at work? That you're actually more likely to run into one of these folks on a site like Slashdot than most any others? I mean really, where are the sites that require PhD's and Nobel Prizes (in addition to the captcha) before you can sign up?

      Or do you just assume it's absolutely impossible that they're using the Internet and reading the same site that weak people with poor self esteem who feel stupid, unimportant and inferior like you read?

      A far more important question: why is it so fucking difficult for people to employ critical thinking BEFORE they start firing insults making it obvious that they've failed to develop a brain to date?

    3. Re:You Can Always Count on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently not many of the posters who claim that an already implemented and proven technology does not work. They have had this technology on airlines in Israel for quite a while.

    4. Re:You Can Always Count on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find it unlikely that some boob on slashdot, PhD or not, has the ultimate insight and inside information that the technology which has been in place for years and proven effective (see El Al airlines) is actually useless and a waste of money.

      I also find it highly unlikely that if this boob is on the design team for the anti-missle device, that he would choose slashdot to announce the fact that it is useless and a waste of money.

      Lastly, I find the odds to be astronomical that you employed critical thinking before you started firing insults.

    5. Re:You Can Always Count on... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find it unlikely that some boob on slashdot, PhD or not, has the ultimate insight and inside information that the technology which has been in place for years and proven effective (see El Al airlines) is actually useless and a waste of money.
      Probably not; it's not impossible though. Bottom line: you don't have the first clue; hence your unfounded assumptions.

      I also find it highly unlikely that if this boob is on the design team for the anti-missle device, that he would choose slashdot to announce the fact that it is useless and a waste of money.
      I do as well. I see absolutely no evidence that this might have been what happened though; who said he works for the company that designed it? I didn't.

      Lastly, I find the odds to be astronomical that you employed critical thinking before you started firing insults.
      Well of course you do! Because I did! Silly.

      The point isn't that the parent might know his shit or not. The point is that you're an assuming fool with some sort of repressed envy for people that are smarter than you, and I just figured I'd underscore this point for you. Mellow out - being amazingly intelligent is something to do not something to mock.
  80. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The funny thing about these examples is that you could kill more people by just walking into any major airport with a bomb before security and kill and hurt way more than anyone standing in a bush outside a runway.

    Outside of that, none of your examples are actually on US soil. Remember that America is at war and thus attacks made in Iraq are not acts of Terrorism.

    [J]

  81. If civilian airliner only, weapon designers ignore by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

    Since the airplane laser is there to "jam" the missiles' optical/IR tracking instead of destroying them, it should certainly be possible to redesign the missiles' guidance system to use the airplane's anti-missile jamming laser as a homing beacon, turning the defense mechanism into a practical bull's eye target.

    Which explains why they are researching some new solution rather than use the military's current solution(s). If this system is only for commercial airliners then weapon designers won't bother updated existing missile systems.

    Like many DHS and other agencies' schemes, they may initially look good on paper (particularly to the uninformed public) ...

    We are also both part of the uninformed public, our slashdot theories are worth even less than DHS papers. :-)

  82. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Keebler71 · · Score: 1
    You're absolutley right! Let's wait for the day that a coordinated attack brings down 10 aircraft simultaneously in major cities all over the world. Then we can start funding efforts like this (which is only a demonstration by the waay).

    And while you are right that not a single passenger jet has been downed, sholder fired IR missiles have been used to attack cargo planes in Iraq and on at least one occasion an Israeli passenger aircraft in Africa.

    --
    "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
  83. Counter-Counter Measures by DavidD_CA · · Score: 1

    Knowing that future airliners might possess this technology, what's to stop a terrorist from adding a counter-counter measure to their missle?

    So lasers will confuse the guidance system of the missle in mid-flight? Add a little code that says if the guidance system is confused switch to a "aim towards the big loud thing" mode.

    Or a secondary pre-determined target, perhaps, that's on the ground.

    Or just expode instantly and send tiny metal balls of fury in all directions, a la the bombs in Swordfish.

    I'm not a military genius or anything, this sure does sound like a big waste of money. The cash could be spent on so many other things that could be guaranteed to save lives, reduce dependance on oil, research a disease, or provide free porn to everyone.

    --
    -David
    1. Re:Counter-Counter Measures by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Also overlooking the fact that they can be targeted by LASERs. This may even qualify them as a military target.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:Counter-Counter Measures by kitgerrits · · Score: 1


      Or the terrorist organization in question can spend a few extra grand on RADAR guided missiles and the entire Laser ECM stuff is for naught.

      Either way, there are plenty other options that save many more lives per $$

      --
      "I was in love with a beautiful blonde once, dear. She drove me to drink. It's the one thing I am indebted to her for."
  84. Re:Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think you could go so far as to say paying $20 billion to stop just one potential source of attack on commercial airliners is a bit of terrorism to the taxpayers.

    That 20 billion could be better spent. Take for instance the war in Iraq...might this take away from the $200 billion we spend there?

  85. Attempting to un-twist some facts... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Only through dumb luck. ... It's only a matter of time, and everybody knows it.

    So this new anti-missile technology is going to be added to all their aircraft, including obsolete models like the MD-83 and 757 that got fired on? Nope, as with their winglets and Wifi upgrades, they're only doing this on a couple of their newer 767's.

    The fact that terrorists have failed to shoot down 20-year-old civilian aircraft a few times obviously means only their newer, more expensive planes are actually at risk, I guess. Wouldn't want to lose all the money they spent on those cool winglets!

    You know what the FAA does when it has a situation that it knows will eventually result in a disaster costing hundreds of lives? They try to fix it. That's part of their job.

    You're absolutely right. The fact that the FAA doesn't seem to care about this is kind of a big giveaway. Lasers in pilots' eyes? FAA to the rescue! Missiles fired at airliners? Meh.

    For those who didn't RTFA, this is not the FAA, but rather the DHS, who have a long history of Security Theatre. These are the same geniuses who prohibit you from carrying more than 3 ounces of water on a flight. They'd do better to get Chuck Norris to ride along.
  86. Several incidents by Simonetta · · Score: 3, Informative

    There have been several incidents where commercial airliners have been shot down. Nearly all were downed by official military. The fact that there have been so few attests to the professionalism of the various militaries.

        In the late 1960's, Israel shot down a Jordanian airliner. In the early 1980's, an Iranian airliner was shot down by an American missile. The American destroyer was off-shore an Iranian city (Abidan, I believe) and was being attacked at the time by several Iranian PT boats. The US destroyer's captain ordered a missile launch against the PT boats, but the missile locked onto a commercial airliner that was on its final approach and blew it up. This incident scared the shit out everyone and caused major revisions in technology and tactics. The Iranians never attacked American warships with PT boats; the Americans didn't park warships so close to the Iranian shore; and an extensive rewriting of the software on the AGEIS ? system was done to prevent a reoccurence of this accident. It hasn't happened since.

        In the mid-1980's a Korean 747 was shot down by the Soviets after flying near a secret Soviet airbase in Siberia. All the questions were never answered, but it has never happened again.

        In 1987, Islamic terrorists working with Libya blew up a British Airways 747 over Scotland.

        In 2000, the Islamic terrorist group, al-Qaida, attempted to blow up between six and twelve commercial airliners flying across the Pacific at the same time. This plot was discovered at the last minute. In 2001, the same group hijacked four airliners at the same time and crashed them into buildings, killing thousands of people in the USA. A year later, a passenger attempted to blow up a jet mid-flight with explosives packed in his shoes. He was subdued while attempting to get the fuse lit. A few years after that, Islamic terrorists based in the UK attempted to cause explosions on several airliners by mixing ordinary household liquids into explosive combinations while the plane's were in flight. This plot was foiled by inspectors who noticed several passengers attempting to board the aircraft while carrying unusually large amounts of legal but curious household chemicals. An example would be swimming pool chlorine mixed with automobile engine degreaser. These two chemicals ignite into a very hot flame when mixed, which occasionally burns up a suburbanite's car on their way home from CostCo.

          The most noticeable facet about commercial airliners being shot down by air forces or terrorists is how rarely it happens. Airlines fly constantly in and around militarily hot areas. But airlines and the international air organizations work constantly to make sure airliners stick to established routes and have active ID transponders. Plus, they've made it quite clear to all the third-world dictators and would-be dictators still fighting in the jungle that their own 747 (flying as the trophy airship of the countrie's national airline) would be totally unwelcome at London, Paris, or Zurich airport if they took a notion to fucking around with commercial airliners. That keeps everyone on the straight and narrow.

    1. Re:Several incidents by Cally · · Score: 1

      In the late 1960's, Israel shot down a Jordanian airliner. In the 90s, Georgia shot down an Israeli airliner after an SAM launched during an exercise got carried away with itself. However the USS Vincennes was not under attack when it decided to shoot down a civilian Iranian airliner, killing 300 men women and children.

      The video shot on the bridge of the vessel, showing sailors whooping and hollering like Homer at a monster truck rally also went down rather poorly, not least with real naval officers in allied navies.

      --
      "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
    2. Re:Several incidents by hoofie · · Score: 1

      In 1987, Islamic terrorists working with Libya blew up a British Airways 747 over Scotland. There are some rather serious errors in your post.
      There was not Israeli shootdown of a Jordanian plane - its was a Libyan aircraft shot down instead.
      Also it was a PAN AM jet, not a British Airways one that exploded over Lockerbie and it was due to a bomb, not a shoot down.
    3. Re:Several incidents by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Close - the 80s attack you speak of was between the USS Vincennes and Iran Air Flight 655, which happened in 1988. The USS Vincennes knew they were targetting an aircraft, though they thought the Airbus A300B2-203 was an F-14 Tomcat. They tried to talk to the pilot, but they only tried on emergency frequencies (both military and civilian), which the plane was not monitoring (as it was an Iranian airliner in Iranian airspace, on a scheduled civilian flight with nothing untoward happening, or so they thought). And the PT boats they were being harassed by were only gunboats - no torpedoes, just guns. Not to mention the Vincennes was not under attack when they launched the missile against the Airbus. "oops".

    4. Re:Several incidents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plus, they've made it quite clear to all the third-world dictators and would-be dictators still fighting in the jungle that their own 747 (flying as the trophy airship of the countrie's national airline) would be totally unwelcome at London, Paris, or Zurich airport if they took a notion to fucking around with commercial airliners. That keeps everyone on the straight and narrow. That won't stop terrorists though, will it. Or somewhere like North Korea or Burma who would want to land in China or India.
    5. Re:Several incidents by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 4, Informative

      Hmm, despite being modded informative, the parent is quite badly informed in spots:

      - The US warship, the USS Vincennes, which shot down the Iranian Airbus was *NOT* under attack by boats and the aircraft was not on final approach. Crew believed the Airbus was an Iranian F-14 and deliberately shot it down.

      The straits of Hormuz are so narrow, it's impossible to *not* be near the Iranian shore. The same holds true, to a lesser degree, for the entire gulf.

      - "In 1987, Islamic terrorists working with Libya blew up a British Airways 747 over Scotland."

      Several problems with this statement: Firstly, The plane was not "shot down", as per the lead-in to your comment. Secondly, they were not Islamic terrorists - they were believed to be agents of the intelligence service(s) of Libyan (exactly who is unknown, the man convicted for the bombing may well end-up being found to have been wrongfully convicted, and may be released).

      - "In 2000, the Islamic terrorist group, al-Qaida, attempted to blow up between six and twelve commercial airliners flying across the Pacific at the same time. This plot was discovered at the last minute."

      This sounds a bit speculative, and you've provided little information. Can you provide more details and/or references?

      - "A few years after that, Islamic terrorists based in the UK attempted to cause explosions on several airliners by mixing ordinary household liquids into explosive combinations while the plane's were in flight. This plot was foiled by inspectors who noticed several passengers attempting to board the aircraft while carrying unusually large amounts of legal but curious household chemicals."

      This is utter rubbish.

      Those charged had not bought tickets, so there's no way this plot could have been foiled just prior to boarding. Some didn't even have passports. Most of those arrested were not charged. The rest have not yet been tried. Even if those charged were plotting to blow up planes (and there is doubt), there is a shadow, nay a huge pall, over the viability of liquid, binary explosives being used by passengers to blow up aircraft.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    6. Re:Several incidents by DrVomact · · Score: 1

      In the early 1980's, an Iranian airliner was shot down by an American missile. The American destroyer was off-shore an Iranian city (Abidan, I believe) and was being attacked at the time by several Iranian PT boats. The US destroyer's captain ordered a missile launch against the PT boats, but the missile locked onto a commercial airliner that was on its final approach and blew it up.
      --
      Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
    7. Re:Several incidents by DrVomact · · Score: 1

      Sorry, hit "Submit" instead of "Preview"

      You might want to take a look at the Wikipedia entry about that incident to get your facts straight (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran_Air_Flight_655). The Iranian airliner was shot down by a USN AEGIS cruiser, the Vincennes, which was in Iranian waters at the time. The airliner was most definitely targeted and hit by anti-aircraft missiles. There was no firefight underway. The airliner was flying in its scheduled flight corridor, emitting its alotted transponder code. The Navy has had a very difficult time explaining how, despite its highly sophisticated electronics, the Vincennes managed to mistake an Airbus for an F-14 Tomcat fighter.

      --
      Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
    8. Re:Several incidents by dajalas · · Score: 1

      Vincennes had been harassed by Iranian F-14 Tomcats mere minutes earlier. Also, for some reason, the airliner was using a military-mode transponder. This made it easy to assume the airliner was military. The airliner was far too far away to see optically.

  87. Note to self.... by Haloows · · Score: 1

    Do not fly AA during in-flight testing of these devices.

    Note to GA (General Aviators): Ask for hazard pay, apparently you are flying military targets.

    On a side note, do we really need to invest this amount of capital to mitigate a threat which has proved to have no impact on America? Have the terrorists won by forcing us to revamp our culture- forcing us to live in fear of minor threats and over-regulate the aviation industry? I've fallen of the earth lately, but I do realize that not many conventional missile launches have been performed against domestic US flights... I see no tangible gain to this.

  88. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Oligonicella · · Score: 1, Insightful

    On 9/10, you could have said that about hijackers flying a plane into a building and killing 3000 people. What would be your point?

  89. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sure, let's bother to prepare for every single possible thing that could happen, to the point where we're paying about 75% of our salaries in taxes that go to paying for these "protections", and a plane ticket costs 10x what it costs now because of all these "protections". And then watch as terrorists hit us in some other heretofore unseen way...

    Why waste billions on the symptoms when we should be working on a cure to the heart of the matter?

  90. Pulleeze! Do not 'test' it on MY FLIGHT! by Rockin'Robert · · Score: 0

    I mean, how do you test an new anti-missile system on a plane?
    RR

  91. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by couchslug · · Score: 1

    Smaller transport aircraft have been downed in Iraq (three C-130s), and a civilian DHL transport was hit but not destroyed.

    Pod-mounted engines helped buy some time:
    http://www.strategypage.com/military_photos/DHL_SAM_attack1.aspx

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  92. Nice, but by 427_ci_505 · · Score: 1

    How will this help against radar guided missiles?

  93. I'm sure the "laser people" thought of this... by ancient_kings · · Score: 0

    what happens if the terrorist fires two or three or more missiles at the same time? From different angles and positions? what if they coat their missiles with a silvercoat too?

  94. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe these systems will be more expensive than not having them, my
    rationale is when you take into the account the manufacture, installation
    and continual upgrade and maintenance cycles and extra fuel required to carry
    their mass, it would be far cheaper to just pay-out the $300,000 per wage-earning
    victim, $150,000 per non-wage-earner (taking into account the continual
    decline of the US dollar) every-time the unlikely event that a non-sovereign
    entity attempts to fire a SAM at a US civilian aircraft.

    Heck it might even act as some kind of macabre incentive for people to fly more...

  95. Shh...don't tell anybody... by krewl · · Score: 1

    this is actually just the latest wii-mote hack

  96. Not to be paranoid, but... by the+pickle · · Score: 1

    Am I the only one whose first thought after reading this (it was all over the news and the Web two days ago) was basically, "Gee, that's so nice that they're announcing what type of airplanes and routes this will be used on, so even if the FAA doesn't plan an official test, I'm sure there are plenty of skeevy characters out there who would be more than happy to conduct unofficial testing without telling anyone ahead of time"?

    American, BAE, and the FAA had all better be about 100% confident that this system works exactly as intended 100% of the time, because I can just about guarantee that some idiot is going to try to test this system with a live missile whether the FAA intends to or not.

    I don't think for a second that there are terrorists hiding behind every tree, but I have a healthy respect for redneck ingenuity and know there are a LOT of people in this country who would view this announcement as a "challenge". Why tempt fate?

    p

    1. Re:Not to be paranoid, but... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      IS that based on how many people have shot missiles at planes to date?

      There is no one that would consider it a real challenge to do this. Sure you and your friend when you are circle jerking call it a challenge, but how many people are going top go through the effort to get a missile, launcher and then kill hundreds of people? Then probably go to jail forever?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  97. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by bogjobber · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Why spend $11 billion to stop a threat that is basically non-existent? Those incidents you pointed out happened in insecure areas, and even then they didn't succeed. The threat to American passenger planes in the US (and really 99% of everywhere else) is so small you probably can't even measure it. This is a boondoggle that will do nothing other than take tax money and put it into the hands of defense contractors. That money could be put towards something far more productive than this, and something that could save far more lives.

    Ultimate safety is not possible, and it's not even desirable (IMHO of course). If we spent this much money on protecting every conceivable way for terrorists to attack us, we would go bankrupt. Preventative action is only possible to a certain extent. Take care of the low-hanging fruit, then let the rest of it be handled by law enforcement.

  98. Ridiculothopy by LilMikey · · Score: 1

    They attack us with box cutters, we respond with anti-homing-missile lasers. Just imagine if one of the terrorist had a gun. Mini-nukes on every passenger flight, I say!

    --
    LilMikey.com... I'll stop doing it when you sto
  99. Re:Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures by moosesocks · · Score: 1

    I'm still not sure how I feel about the CCTV system. The fact is that just about every convenience and grocery store in the planet has them. It's not like we're not already being watched as it is.

    Putting cameras in public, high-risk, and high-crime areas does kind of make a lot of sense, and I'm not all that sure that the privacy concerns are well-founded, considering that there's no practical way to actually *monitor* such a large system.

    Perhaps a good compromise would be to require some sort of court-issued warrant or subpoena before law enforcement is actually allowed to view the tapes.

    The widespread mobile monitoring scenario is far-fetched and unplausable, considering the massive amount of manpower that would be necessary for such a program to be effective. It makes me recall a scene from The Simpsons' Movie. The camera shows a vast, endless room of identically-dressed NSA workers listening to headsets, all of whom are on the verge of falling asleep. After a few seconds, one of them triumphantly stands up and shouts "I FOUND ONE! The government actually found someone we're looking for!"

    All in all, the CCTV is a pretty useful tool for solving crimes, and the privacy implications don't seem all that horrible, especially given how unreliable eyewitness accounts tend to be. And yes, I'm typically a privacy advocate, although I don't think that public CCTV is a battle worth fighting, considering the other manners in which our rights are being infringed upon.

    --
    -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  100. FAA does death/cost ratio analysis by SuperBanana · · Score: 1

    You know what the FAA does when it has a situation that it knows will eventually result in a disaster costing hundreds of lives? They try to fix it. That's part of their job.

    Actually, the FAA historically made a cost-benefit analysis before mandating anything, where cost is determined by how many people would be killed, and they have a $ figure for how much each death is worth; for some reasons, $30k is popping to mind, but I can't find a way to verify that claim.

    They figure out a cost:potential-passengers-killed ratio when deciding whether or not to force airlines to do something. $20BN divided among even the number of people on an Airbus is far too high. Keep in mind that in the 1980's, the FAA seriously debated whether or not to mandate smoke detectors and fire extinguishers in aircraft. Yeah. You heard me right. Luckily, it was something like $30M saved vs. $10M spent...

    The same calculations take place any time they think there's a part that might fail on a particular plane. If by their calculations the cost vs. lives saved ratio is too high, they don't do it.

    1. Re:FAA does death/cost ratio analysis by mors · · Score: 1

      So, theres is one part of government that tries to do the right thing, amazing.

      Isn't it rather obvious that any safety measure should be subjected to some kind of cost benefit analysis? Remembering that not all costs are measured in dollars, passenger discomfort is also a cost. If the fools behind banning taking liquids onboard airplanes had tried such an analysis, the ban might never have happened.

  101. make love not war by ribman · · Score: 1

    if the same amount of money and effort was spent on making friends and fixing social problems at the root, rather than putting up more xenophobic barricades, what chance is there that the problems whoud dissolve?
    has anyone gone and asked the perceived enemy what their big problem is? has anyone tried to find a way to make friends with these people? .. no, *really* tried.
    [sigh]
    we have moved from:
    "all we are saying, is give peace a chance"
    to:
    "i've got the nightly news to get to know the enemy"
    this is not progress of civilization. this is devolution. "are we not men? (we are devo)".

  102. Re:If civilian airliner only, weapon designers ign by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

    If this system is only for commercial airliners then weapon designers won't bother updated existing missile systems. Nope, bzzzt...wrong. The weapon designers will consider any potentially successful defense, regardless of purpose, as a credible threat to the success of their product (i.e. the weapon) and they will most likely take steps or at least research how much it would cost to neutralize the new defense. History has shown time and again, regardless of circumstances, that weapons and armor (or more recently other types of defenses) are in a continual arms race (pun intended) against one another which leaves no potential advantage unexplored or method unemployed in the service of either attack or defense.
  103. Irony at its best by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who designed the missiles in the first place? Irony would say USA :)

  104. Robotic overlords by Plazmid · · Score: 1

    I for one welcome our laser shootin', missile defendin', robotic overlords.

  105. What's the point by Mr.+Freeman · · Score: 1

    Seriously, how many airliners in the United States are at risk of shoulder fired missile attacks?
    Most of the time, the airlines are at an altitude much too high for shoulder fired missiles to work. There aren't any planes at risk except for those that pass over hostile, foreign countries on approach or takeoff. How many of those flights are there?

    Whether or not this system is necessary at all, it sure as hell isn't necessary for every single flight. It's nothing more than a defense contractor trying to make an assload of money by selling systems that aren't necessary.

    --
    -1 disagree is not a modifier for a reason. -1 troll, flaimbait, redundant, overrated are NOT acceptable substitutes.
  106. Step 5: Profit! by RandomNick7 · · Score: 1

    Total number of US civilian airliners brought down by shoulder-fired missles: 0
    Total cost to develop this program: $40 billion

    I'm currently drafting a proposal to sell dragon repellent to US airlines. Unlike these anti-missle quacks, I'll even guarantee that no aircraft coated with my patented dragon repellent will ever be knocked out by dragons. Oh, and I'm willing to do it for a mere $10 billion, which is a steal.

  107. So, uh, $40 billion over how many years? by Woodie · · Score: 1

    Considering that at last estimate the USA was hemorrhaging about $50 billion every 2 weeks in Iraq - I'd say that's a bargain. Assuming the damn things even work. There is a real threat - there are enough Stinger and other shoulder mounted air-to-ground missile systems that have been sold and are no longer accounted for that the chances someone might decide to shoot down an airliner in a crowded metro area are non-zero.

    I'd rather we spend money defensively - even if it is against an admittedly movie theater plot threat - instead of on boondoggles that really haven't improved security in the world. The money will be spent - make no mistake; might as well spend it on something other than fruitless aggression.

    1. Re:So, uh, $40 billion over how many years? by freedom_india · · Score: 1

      You know what's a better bargain? Get out of all Gulf Now. The coolidge-era of do-nothing was a cheaper alternative.
      The business of America is Business and nothing but Business.
      WTF are we doing sitting and men die in Iraq?
      Why do fathers and mothers have to wipe sand and grit out of their eyes every day in sand storms?
      Don't give the B*llsh1t about protecting america. That's laughable...

      Stop sending our soldiers to protect democracy and if at all we have to send, let us first start by sending sons and daughters of senators and congressmen. That will cure all "rhetoric cries" in a hurry.

      Spend the money on improving social security, universal healthcare like the case of France/Britain, Hydrogen pumping stations all over SUA along the likes of 1930s road-building times.

      Whatever money is left, spend it on education and drive O'reilly out of town by making him US Ambassador to Afghanistan or Iraq.

      Yeah, companies like GE, etc will shout and threaten job losses. Let them.

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  108. Yah, but... by BrendaEM · · Score: 1

    Three cheers and a phat military contract for everyone, but what's going to protect the planes from lasers. Come to think of it the lasers, aren't going to be able to stop very many bullets at once.

    --
    https://www.youtube.com/c/BrendaEM
  109. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by adolf · · Score: 2, Informative

    Hundreds of lives.

    Hundreds.

    Billions of dollars to save hundreds of lives.

    Amazing.

    Thanks for the humorous diversion. Can we get back to spending my money on something more productive, now?

    Sincerely,

    Taxpayer

  110. Semi-Active Radar Homing (SARH) by evought · · Score: 1

    Iran Air Flight 655 was shot down by a cruise missile from a US warship, this system is made to protect against cheap shoulder fired missiles/rockets. I don't know if it would be effective against the kind of missile that our warship used but I really doubt it.

    Partly right. As another poster pointed out, it was not a cruise missile, as they are used for attacking land targets. The Surface to Air Missile used was an Standard Missile 2, specifically the SM2-MR. This SAM is a Semi-Active Radar Homing (SARH) missile, similar to the Sparrow widely carried by fighter aircraft. SARH weapons work by following a radar signal from the launcher which "paints" the target. The missile sees the radar return from the aircraft and follows it in. The missiles are fairly effective but have the downside that they can only see their target as long as the launcher retains contact and the missile's seeker catches the reflection. Maneuverable targets can use break-away maneuvers which sometimes cause the launcher to lose contact.

    The bit that is particularly relevant here is that SARH guidance systems do not seek heat at all and would not be confused by a laser heating their seeker, nor a flare for that matter. On the other hand, radar-guided missiles are larger than the simpler infrared systems and would be unlikely to be shoulder-launched.

    It looks like Wikipedia has an entry on the Standard Missile. As always with Wikipedia, take it with a grain of salt.

  111. Just curious... by Minstrel+Boy · · Score: 1

    What happens to the heavy, fast-movile missile full of explosives after the jamming system diverts it from the airplane over the heavily-populated area?

    KeS

    1. Re:Just curious... by aadvancedGIR · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course, it won't magically disapear, so it will land someplace and might explode, but a 20kg missile hitting one building and killing a few unlucky persons is nothing compared to a large commercial plane filled with tens of tons of highly flamable fuel hitting the same building plus a few dozen more, potentially killing hundreds, if not thousands, ground victims.

      Everyone knows that commercial planes can be misused as WMD, the real question here is wether all the billions spent to prevent a few very specific attack vectors will be of any use.

  112. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by mjwx · · Score: 1

    It's only a matter of time, and everybody knows it.
    That's right everybody, be afraid "teh evile terrst's" are out to get you, there's one hiding behind every bush waiting to jump out and ambush you. be scared, really scared.

    Bollocks, I've got more chance of being killed by killer African bee's in Australia than I do of dying in a terrorist attack. After all this US fear mongering I often forget it was a yank who said: "you have nothing to fear but fear itself". The leading cause of aircraft crashes is still pilot error, add that to mechanical failure and bad weather (I'm fairly certain that terrorists are not even in the top 10 causes of Air crashes) and my chances of dying due to terrorist intervention are 1 in 100 (probably a lot higher), on top of the 1 in 1,000,000 chance that I will be killed on an air plane. Money would be better spend on replacing every teaspoon in the US.

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  113. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by martinlp · · Score: 1

    Prior to 911 the masses were not too concerned about commercial jets flying into buildings. Think proactive security.

  114. Not impressed. by jon287 · · Score: 1

    The last planes were downed with box cutters from walmart. Show me the anti razor blade system. I think they called it TSA or something and it worked so very well. Can't wait to spend 40 billion more tax dollars on this crap.

    --
    To boldly use to and too two times and get it right too! They're not gonna believe their eyes when they see it there!
  115. This is interesting, but... by JeffHunt · · Score: 1

    ... how about testing a new system to give psychotherapy to troubled soldiers when they come home from the war?

    --

    "It was hell!" recalls former child.

  116. A Republic allows different voices to be heard by evought · · Score: 1

    Answering even half of those comments would take pages, and it seems that quite a few represent fairly extreme positions on his supposedly extreme positions. However, a couple of quick ones:

    The article explains very clearly why the college exists and why it would be a disaster if it were taken apart, particularly without putting something in its place to accomplish the same goals:

    This argument is hostile to the Constitution, however, which expressly established the United States as a constitutionally limited republic and not a direct democracy. The Founding Fathers sought to protect certain fundamental freedoms, such as freedom of speech, against the changing whims of popular opinion. Similarly, they created the Electoral College to guard against majority tyranny in federal elections. The president was to be elected by the 50 states rather than the American people directly, to ensure that less populated states had a voice in national elections. This is why they blended Electoral College votes between U.S. House seats, which are based on population, and U.S. Senate seats, which are accorded equally to each state. The goal was to balance the inherent tension between majority will and majority tyranny. Those who wish to abolish the Electoral College because it's not purely democratic should also argue that less populated states like Rhode Island or Wyoming don't deserve two senators.

    The point of a Republic is both to protect the populace from the individual and to protect the individual from the mob. Abuses from swinging too far in either direction are quite common. I live in the Mid-West. My needs are different from LA and New York city. I want my vote to count, too. Allowing different voices to be heard is an essential part of the process.

    As for avoiding entangling alliances being so 1800's, read about World War I? The point of non-interventionism is to negotiate from a strong position and only intervene when necessary. This does not mean no treaties, no trade, no defense. It means just the opposite, but treaties should always be structured to protect sovereignty, not force you into precipitous action decided by foreign powers; that is one way wars start. And, obviously, unnecessary wars start easily when you are in the habit of starting them yourself.

    Both of these principles go hand in hand and are a big part of what is supposed to make us different.

    Is Dr. Paul perfect? Hell no. When I see someone perfect in power, I don't expect to have to worry about politics after that. He is a good bit better than many other choices, and is essentially honest, which is frightening for a politician. But, even if he did not exist, the basic principles make sense and are something worth striving for.

    People seem to think that principles are passé and cynicism is the only true path. I don't know if that represents you or not, but it seems to be very common. Hogwash. I took an oath to defend the Constitution. I take it seriously.

    1. Re:A Republic allows different voices to be heard by Veinor · · Score: 1

      So you believe that the individual should be protected against the mob? Then do you support the We the People Act, which would prohibit the Supreme Court from overturning laws discriminating against people of a certain sexual orientation or laws discriminating against people of a certain religion, as well as having the government spend money to enforce its decisions? Think about what'll happen to gay people, non-Christians, etc., especially in deep-South states such as Texas.

    2. Re:A Republic allows different voices to be heard by evought · · Score: 1

      So you believe that the individual should be protected against the mob? Then do you support the We the People Act, which would prohibit the Supreme Court from overturning laws discriminating against people of a certain sexual orientation or laws discriminating against people of a certain religion, as well as having the government spend money to enforce its decisions? Think about what'll happen to gay people, non-Christians, etc., especially in deep-South states such as Texas. No, actually I don't. I don't support any politician or cause blindly. I do think there are arguments for the bill Constitutionally and other mitigating factors, but I do not agree with the interpretation of the law underlying it (regarding the Privileges and Immunities Clause, for instance) or the approach. On the other hand, the other candidates are pro-illegal wiretaps, neutering the FISA court, military tribunals, suspending habeas corpus, suspension of posse comitatus (in a previous appropriations bill), retroactive immunity for illegal wiretaps, preemptive war and many other extremely problematic measures, so you have to balance the issues you disagree with. At least with the "We the People Act," it is backed by the fact that all 50 states have freedom of religion provisions in their Constitutions (at least I have read that and have spot checked a number of them), but I still think it is the wrong way to go.

      I would like a choice of small government, pro-states rights candidates so that debates on this exact issues could happen, but the system has not given us that. Given how far we have swung to the big government, federalism, colossal debt direction, I doubt that a pro-small government president can swing us too far back to the other side in only one or two terms and he will likely do much good. At this point, though, another big government president might push us to or over the brink. What are the alternatives?
  117. Thanatotherapy- brief psychotherapy by evought · · Score: 1

    "I'd think it would be slightly cheaper to try and avoid a situation where someone wants to fire missiles at you in the first place" No, the best way of ridding the world of terrorism is just to kill everybody. Side bonus is that you also end 100% of crime, divorce, child abuse, and the global warming debate. [snip]

    It's called Thanatotherapy (a "one-session approach to brief psychotherapy"). I read a good study in the Journal of Polymorphous Perversity. Highly effective and no recurrence rates; insurance usual covers the treatment.

  118. Guerilla kangaroos vs. choppers *its happened* by evought · · Score: 2, Funny

    In other news, New Zealand equips all tractors with laser guided missiles to protect against terrorist sheep; and in Barbados the government combats terrorism by issuing tape recorders designed to look like coconuts to all citizens.

    The truly insane keep doing the same thing over and over again, each time expecting a different result...

    When I was in the Pentagon, there was a simulation developed in another group where they were trying to model the effects of kangaroos scattering when frightened by helicopters. The scattering behavior can warn enemy units of the helicopter approach, so pilots needed to be trained to avoid them. The industrious contractors worked day and night to add kangaroos to the flight simulator. When finished, the first pilots tested the new simulator.

    The helicopter cleared a hill and startled a group of kangaroos. The animals scattered just as the were supposed to. The problem is that some of them took cover and started shooting back with shoulder mounted Stinger missiles. It turns out that the contractors started developing the kangaroos from a basic infantry class, changed the graphics and modified the behavior, but there were still links to the old code. Old defensive behavior occasionally got triggered in the new models.

    The upside was that the helicopter pilots learned to avoid the kangaroos.

  119. You've got to be kidding, right? by flajann · · Score: 1
    What is the actual threat of an airline being hit by a shoulder missle launched over US soil? How many times have this happened in the past? Is there a real threat at all?

    As far as I can tell, the threat of this is zero. And in the world at large, I ask the same questions. How many times have a US commerial jet has been attacked by a shoulder-launched missle -- or any missle at all? Does the outlay of the cost justifies arming all US commercial jets with this silly technology?

    Now, what is really going on here? I don't want to sound like a conspiracy theory nut, but my guess is that those lasers will be use for purposes other than stated. The "sales pitch" to the public, of course, is to "protect" them from a non-existent threat. But what's the real story here? Flying is and still remains by far the safest mode of travel, and I say that even if one plane per year were to be brought down by a missle or other means even over US soil, airplanes would still remain the safest way to travel, given the 41,000 annual deaths on our roadways per year.

    Now, on the other hand, think of what those lasers could really be used for. If the laser is strong enough to scramble guidiance systems on missles, it's also strong enough to fry people and vechiles on the ground. I also question how the lasers would be controlled. Would they be under the control of the piolot? Or under remote control somehwere else? If under remote control, that opens up even more vunerabilities -- a rouge cracker to take over the system and fry people or cars or buildings on the ground -- or the government could claim such happened.

    Meanwhile, you start an arms race. What's to stop a would-be terrorist from building a plane-zapping laser that will not only be as effective at bringing down the plane, but no defense would exist against?

    It's rather easy to build a CO2 laser if you know how to work glass. Or you can just purchase an industrial laser from anywhere. Much easier to move around than missles, can be used any number of times before the laser system itself burns out, and there would not be much of a trace of what brought the plane down.

    I predict that if the US government start arming planes with lasers, would-be terrorists will rise to the occasion and show how easy it will be to defeat such a system. Lasers mounted on commercial jets will have the opposite effect in making flying less safe, not more, while at the same time giving the government a very dangerous weapon it could choose to use against civilians or could be comprimised by crackers -- perhaps even cracker terrorists -- to do any number of things.

    We must put an end to the outlandish scemes of the US military. Give them the chance and they'll come up with "reasons" why even baby strollers should be militarized!!!!!

    1. Re:You've got to be kidding, right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These lasers are not going to "fry people and vehicles on the ground." I've worked in the same lab as a variant of this product and aside from basic laser safety training we don't have to take extreme precautions with them. The laser's strength isn't what "scrambles" the missile, it's the modulation of the laser which simulates IR radiation of an aircraft. Yet another example of someone with minimal knoweledge of the scenario making assumptions to stir conflict. No I'm not new to /., this is just more glaring because I work with the damn things.

  120. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by mpe · · Score: 1

    Not a single passenger jet has been downed from the type of missiles these "high power lasers" are supposed to be able to prevent. Not a single one.

    Hence the whole thing is probably "corporate welfare". Otherwise it would be more likely to be first provided to DHL planes flying in warzones...

  121. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by mpe · · Score: 1

    You may want to reconsider that statement, Iran Air Flight 655.

    The system in question is about man portable anti aircraft missiles. Anti aircraft missiles carried by warships are much more destructive and have considerably longer range. Also warships can easily fire multiple missiles at the same target.

  122. Don't have to bring it down.... by Joce640k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Just putting bullets through fuselages and killing the occasional passenger would be enough to bring total chaos and massive economic harm to the USA.

    This is why spending money on anti-missile systems is stupid - what Bruce Schneier calls "Movie Plot" security.

    --
    No sig today...
    1. Re:Don't have to bring it down.... by Ours · · Score: 1

      In that case bring a cheapo .50 cal machine gun, slap it with a fix tripod on a SUV, ram down the airport fence and spray the first plane that goes down the runway.

      --
      "You superiour intellect is no match for our puny weapons" - The Simpsons
  123. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Money would be better spend on replacing every teaspoon in the US

    +5 Insightful absurdity

  124. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by darthflo · · Score: 1

    May I ask what makes you think whomever is able to coordinate ten simultaneous attacks would be unable to coordinate ten simultaneous attacks with two missiles each?
    Seriously, a single laser is not going to help against somebody determined to take down one or multiple aircraft. It might help against that single uncoordinated fanatic who happened to get his hands onto an heat seeking missile, but that's about it.

    Also, whenever this measure actually gets implemented, classic IR missiles could just become a thing of the past. There alredy are alternative approaches like radar-guided systems, scaling those down to a portable size and inventing new ways to target aircraft will happen.

  125. Clueless by lewko · · Score: 1

    It's amazing how many people on Slashdot will instantly confess they are not a laywer. However, rocket physics and advanced weapons systems? Sure... Everyone's got an opinion on that.

    The handful of people who actually do know what they are talking about must be reading this thread and laughing their heads off.

    All I know, is this sounds like another futile exercise in (TSA style) looking for the weapon rather than (Israeli style) the terrorist. The latter isn't as politically correct...

    --
    Do you or your partner snore? - Visit www.snoring.com.au
  126. They have won by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Look up the meaning of "terrorism", and prove me wrong. I dare you.

  127. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by mpe · · Score: 1

    True, but it's only a matter of time (or semantics). Look at what happened in Baghdad to a DHL A300: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003_Baghdad_DHL_attempted_shootdown_incident It could have just have easily been carrying passengers (vice a cargo variant) elsewhere in the world,

    There arn't that many "passengers" who fly in warzones. Especially once you eliminate those who are legitimate military targets and the suicidally stupid.

  128. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by mpe · · Score: 1

    On 9/10, you could have said that about hijackers flying a plane into a building and killing 3000 people. What would be your point?

    Actually plenty of people had come up with the idea of using an airliner as an improvised cruise missile. The pilot of "The Lone Gunmen", even got the target and political fallout more or less correct.

  129. Re:Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures by mpe · · Score: 1

    Agreed, what for example London's excessive CCTV's and monitoring help against is rarely the crime, but more about catching the right guys when the deed is done. Of course, if the guys blow themselves up in the process, there's less use for those too.

    Assuming that the system is actually working at the time. All too often faults appear with the cameras nearest to both "terrorists" and out of control police...

  130. Why is everybody against it? by houghi · · Score: 1

    When I read here, everybody is against it. But just imagine there are children aboard. Please think of the children.

    --
    Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
  131. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by The_reformant · · Score: 1

    It would cost $11bn to fit them to every american airliner. BUT in reality only airframes bound for high rish destinations are likely to be fitted, particularly ones where the (lack of / inadequecy of) local security round the airport might give a MANPAD attack opportunity. Therefore it could reasonably be expected that the amount of tax dollars spend will be significantly lower than this quoted figure.

    --
    I have discovered a truly remarkable sig which this post is too small to contain.
  132. Re:Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures by The_reformant · · Score: 1

    I think had the attack occurred in Germany he may have been under a tad more political pressure to make some kind of empty gesture.

    --
    I have discovered a truly remarkable sig which this post is too small to contain.
  133. Re:and when its hacked by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and when some part of this system gets hacked what issues have we then. some noob thinking hes playing avideo game POOF.

  134. SkyTag by garlicbready · · Score: 1

    they don't need to use real SAM's just one of these
    SkyTag
    http://www.thinkgeek.com/stuff/41/tracker.shtml

  135. Pics or it didn't happen. by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    n/t

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
  136. No passenger air-liner has been shot down by SAMs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't get me wrong, I don't think making planes safer is a BAD idea, but I'd really like to see some money get put into NOT pissing other countries off, instead of JUST planning ways to stop an attack. The best way to not get shot at is to make friends with as many people as possible.

    But the USA wouldn't know much about that, would it?

  137. Tests?! by kellyb9 · · Score: 1

    The tests, which could involve more than 1,000 flights, will determine how the technology holds up under the rigors of flight.
    Wait, test?! Is American Airlines going to be shooting missiles at planes... because nobody else will.
  138. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by mpe · · Score: 1

    Smaller transport aircraft have been downed in Iraq (three C-130s),

    These are military aircraft. AFAIK there isn't a civil version of these aircraft.

  139. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by fotbr · · Score: 1

    FYI, there are some that have been converted to civilian use (firefighting in california).

  140. protect planes from missile attacks .. by rs232 · · Score: 1

    "As many as three American Airlines passenger jets will be outfitted this spring with laser technology intended to protect planes from missile attacks"

    What Rand genious thought this one up. Sounds like yet another excuse by the Military Industrial Complex to spend yet more billions of your money. What good is a laser defense system against people who are prepared to destroy themselves as well as the airline armed with nothing more leathal than knives and mace spray.

    These 'terror' alerts are designed to make us so scared that we'll let them take away even more of our freedoms. It's us they are really scared of. The best defence against not getting blown up by a missile is not to sell them one in the first place. I wonder who sold them the missile?

    "I want everyone to remember, why they need us!"

    Adam Sutler, Lord High Chancellor of Greater England

    --
    davecb5620@gmail.com
  141. who's gonna protect us from you .. :) by rs232 · · Score: 1

    "I work for the company that builds it. I'll even go so far as to say that I had a hand in the design of several key systems and leave it at that"

    For a country that denies medical care to its own citizins, to spend money on such a project is obsene. The real enemy is talking to you every night on Faux News ..

    --
    davecb5620@gmail.com
    1. Re:who's gonna protect us from you .. :) by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      For a country that denies medical care to its own citizins

      How does the country deny medical care to anybody? I don't see any barriers to establishing private contracts between citizens and their doctors.

      Or do you mean the way the government denies me a car? Because they don't give me one for free, and without one my family would certainly perish.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  142. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by dougmc · · Score: 1

    `If we save just one life it will have been worth it!'

  143. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by ivan256 · · Score: 1
    It's all about cost vs. reward. Sure, prepare for things even if they've never happened before. But where do you draw the line? I'd draw the line way before $51billion. Think about what else that $51billion could be used for.

    Things that could be done with $51 billion:

    • Buy a laptop, or several textbooks for every school age child in the US
    • Fund 100 biotech startups from founding through clinical trials
    • Give every adult in the US a $200 tax rebate
    • Replace every home destroyed by hurricane Katrina with 2000+ square foot luxury houses
    • Build a 3 line highway from the east coast to the west coast, including bridges
    • Replace half of our coal-burning power plants with non-carbon-emitting nuclear plants


    Or, we could research a device that will probably never need to be used. Even if it was used, it's likely that saving a single plane wouldn't justify the cost...
  144. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why spend $11 billion to stop a threat that is basically non-existent?


    Because it's totally Command & Conquer Generalstastic.
  145. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by adolf · · Score: 1

    Ha.

  146. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by quantum+bit · · Score: 1

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Debt_of_Honor
    (see the last paragraph)

    One of many I'm sure

  147. Re:If civilian airliner only, weapon designers ign by AHumbleOpinion · · Score: 1

    "If this system is only for commercial airliners then weapon designers won't bother updated existing missile systems."

    Nope, bzzzt...wrong. The weapon designers will consider any potentially successful defense, regardless of purpose, as a credible threat to the success of their product (i.e. the weapon) and they will most likely take steps or at least research how much it would cost to neutralize the new defense.


    Researching a countermeasure is one thing, updating missiles in the field or deploying new missiles is something very different. Especially given that "flawed" design that would make the defense inapplicable to the military. The missile would be unarguably targeting civilian airliners.

    History has shown time and again, regardless of circumstances, that weapons and armor (or more recently other types of defenses) are in a continual arms race (pun intended) against one another which leaves no potential advantage unexplored or method unemployed in the service of either attack or defense.

    Wrong. Expanding rifle bullets is one example. The technology was outlawed by international convention and has remained in the domain of civilian hunting ammunition.

  148. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by toolie · · Score: 1

    Why spend $11 billion to stop a threat that is basically non-existent? Those incidents you pointed out happened in insecure areas, and even then they didn't succeed. There is somewhere between 150-200sq mi (I'd actually have to dig out my notes to find the number that was briefed) around an airport that a normal approach/takeoff is within the flight envelope of the most commonly available shoulder launched anti-aircraft missiles. There are a LOT of people working on the problem of how to secure areas that large around public areas. It is not as insignificant a problem as you think.
    --
    -- toolie
  149. Ground to air by conureman · · Score: 1

    I've never actually priced components for my cruise missile, but I don't think you can cheap together an anti-aircraft missile from any of the usual sources. About an order-of-magnitude ahead of civilian tech. It'd be far cheaper to pose as a terrorist and score a proper unit from a rogue arms dealer.

    --
    The cost of that cleanup, of course, will be borne by taxpayers, not industry.
  150. Missing the point by gnuman99 · · Score: 1

    All you guys are missing the point here. It is not about countering this "defense" system. It is about disabling current offensive technology like these missiles. So, how do they know it will work? The people that make the "defense" make the missiles (or know people that make the missiles). They know what the shady groups have, so they know how to counter them.

    The terrorists that target civilian aircraft DO NOT make their own missiles. They just buy them from the black market. Generally the cheap, old tech missiles and guns. That is, they do not have,

        1. radar guided ground to air missiles
        2. radar guided anti-aircraft guns
        3. fly-by-wire missiles with ground radar stations
        4. MiG-27 aircraft
    etc.

    1. Re:Missing the point by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      The terrorists that target civilian aircraft DO NOT make their own missiles. They just buy them from the black market. Generally the cheap, old tech missiles and guns.

      And where do they get these things? They don't build those either. They're commodity military hardware that can be procured from any number of nations. Most of the shoulder-launched missiles that everybody is concerned about were probably built in one of two places - the US or Russia. Both of these nations DO make their own missiles and will likely build new ones that will defeat these countermeasures.

      Today's "old tech" missiles are simply yesterday's state-of-the-art missiles. By the time all US commercial airliners are equipped with these fancy anti-missile lasers the standard manportable SAM sold to countries like Pakistan will probably be able to defeat it. If not an upgrade kit for older missiles like Stingers probably will be widely available.

      The US government excels at selling off its technological advantages almost as fast as develops them. Perhaps the expense of the F-22 wouldn't have been needed so quickly if the US hadn't sold F-15s to almost anybody willing to buy them. Sure, other nations have their own development programs, but they'd probably get less funding if US military hardware weren't fielded by half of the planet (the other half of the planet wouldn't be buying new jets just to maintain parity). Sure, selling jets helps the US offset a small part of the development costs - but that seems to be a bit short-sited since it directly contributes to the need for the next uber-expensive project...

  151. Fix the Toilets! by WeBMartians · · Score: 1

    My most recent flight (December) on an AA Boeing 757 included a collapsing seat back and toilets that overflowed. I'll be surprised if the anti-missile system doesn't fry something onboard before it performs any protective service. Of course, with my (unfortunately long) experience with problems on 757s, that might be a good outcome.

  152. Re:Terrorism cannot be avoided with these measures by v0x0j · · Score: 1
    True, terrorism cannot be avoided using these measures. It does not mean that any measures should be taken to thwart attempts or minimize effects. Locks don't stop 100% of thefts, and car alarms don't stop 100% of car thefts, but they are not pointless inventions - they serve their purpose.

    You say that since nothing could prevent attacks with 100% certainty, so no measures should be taken that can prevent 80% or 10% of causalities. Thats wrong. We have to learn from events, and improve system...

  153. Prepare Yourselves... by sexconker · · Score: 1

    ...for razzle dazzle!

  154. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by mR.bRiGhTsId3 · · Score: 0

    You can also look at it as cost vs reward from the viewpoint of a terrorist. Using a $150 shoulder fired rocket, one can destroy an extraordinarily expensive piece of equipment and take 200+ lives. Were I out to cause mayhem, that would look like an attractive proposition to me.

  155. Amazing... by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 1

    Anti-terrorism provides whole new vistas for lucrative pork-barrel projects.

    Chickenshits-- tell everyone to grow a backbone. America is ruled by cowards, motivated only by greed or fear. And I don't see that it's going to get any better as long as the majority of the populace continues to believe that their choice is between a Republican and a Democrat.

  156. other spectrums by dajalas · · Score: 1

    Cheap, shoulder-fired missiles use optical, IR tracking, or laser seeking (See RBS-70.) Even if the jamming systems on airliners handled all these perfectly, sensors using millimeter wave and other parts of the spectrum are getting cheaper. There's weapons like the British Blowpipe that won't be jammed by the proposed system.

    Active optical/IR jamming systems will not enable home-on-jamming. The laser is pulsed. Google "angle pull-off"

  157. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by DrVomact · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I can't believe people are seriously thinking of implementing this "solution". In the face of such nuttiness, I suppose defending tall buildings with AA missiles as a counter to highjacked jets is a logical next step. People, listen up: you cannot ever, ever be perfectly safe. All you can do is let the government frighten you into taking ever more control over your lives in the name of "security", and putting ever more tax dollars into the pockets of the "defense" industry to protect you from every conceivable hypothetical threat. Of course it's possible that somebody will shoot down an airliner with a shoulder-launched missile. How many other possible ways are there to do what amounts to the same thing? Will you pay to protect against every one of those other possibilities?

    The U.S. has gone nuts over one successful terrorist attack. I remind you that the method employed was to hijack jet liners, and crash them into buildings, not to shoot them down. Furthermore, there is a simple and practical countermeasure to such tactics that has (I hope) been put into effect—armor the cockpit cabin door and keep it locked during flight. Yet, there has been a continual spate of "security measures" designed to make us "safe" in the skies—like banning one of the three states of matter (liquid), because someone realized you can make a bomb out of liquids. No one has ever explained to me satisfactorily why solids aren't banned for the same reason...

    --
    Great men are almost always bad men--Lord Acton's Corollary
  158. The cost of a life? by Firethorn · · Score: 1

    What prevents some terrorists from planing a coordinated attack on, say, 5 major airports, and 2 airliners landing/taking off each within a 5 min window?

    Thus far, there have been a few attacks on aircraft - yet they've thus far been unsuccessful. A jetliner is a huge plane, and it doesn't hang around in the attackable range for very long. The multi-engine nature of jetliners tends to confuse missiles as well.

    Remember, the missile systems we're talking about aren't small, or normally cheap in terrorist terms*. This makes them easier to intercept and difficult to deploy in large numbers.

    You'd still have to save 133 planes get get the 'lives saved' numbers down below $1Million per life.

    Generally speaking, I'd say today that a human life is worth ~1 Million. More or less, of course. For older people(especially), I'll start asking about quality of life - it does us no real good to spend a million extending a person's life by a year by having a tube stuck down their throat and hooked up to a dozen machines. I also tend to value criminals in the course of violent crime around $0 or less. Maybe -$20 or so, makes it worth it to plug them with some lead to increase their value. ;)

    Please note that I'd love to value human lives more, but as a matter of practicality, there are plenty of things we can do that'll save a human life for less than a million. Get some statistical analysis that says that something will save a human life for every $10k spent, I'd be like 'why aren't we spending it already?'. For $100k I'll be checking to see that it's not some inane life extension scheme that wouldn't have what I'd consider a decent quality of life**. Same deal with a million, but a lot more so. At that level we'd better be talking about saving lives, not merely extending them by a year or two.

    Let's say that the missile threat was a quite real one and this system ended up saving lives at a 'cost' of $1million per life. Perhaps using a cheaper flare&chaff package system than a high-tech laser. I'd say it's worth it, as we're talking about the difference between a funeral and a safe flight to their destination. $1M to keep a cancer/heart/stroke victim alive for only an extra year - not really worth it(sadly enough). $1M to cure cancer in a 20 year old? Sold!

    *They will occasionally get ahold of one cheap through alternate channels.
    **IE you'd put down a dog before having it live like that.

    --
    I don't read AC A human right
    1. Re:The cost of a life? by manifoldronin · · Score: 1

      Thus far, there have been a few attacks on aircraft - yet they've thus far been unsuccessful. A jetliner is a huge plane, and it doesn't hang around in the attackable range for very long. The multi-engine nature of jetliners tends to confuse missiles as well.

      Remember, the missile systems we're talking about aren't small, or normally cheap in terrorist terms*. This makes them easier to intercept and difficult to deploy in large numbers.

      I live nearby a major airport. On the land directly under landing/taking off courses - we are talking about the final final approach courses where the planes would be slowly moving along a straight line at an extremely low altitude. Ideal targets for shoulder-launched SAMs - they usually build rental storages or low-end commercial buildings. As far as I know, those facilities are not periodically inspected (nor should they be from constitutional standpoint). And they seem to be ideal for weapon storage, final assembly, and the launch platform, all rolled into one.
      --
      Tyranny isn't the worst enemy of a democracy. Cynicism is.
    2. Re:The cost of a life? by Firethorn · · Score: 1

      You might be surprised as to the monitoring that does go on.

      If nothing else, sneaking in a number of missiles to that one area is going to raise the chances of getting caught drastically.

      If the threat level rises enough, THEN you can look at these laser systems or buying that area and bulldozing it to have a clear field to spot anybody trying to drag missiles in.

      Right now I figure we're more at risk of a IEDs at places like malls, schools, and churches. An IED can be manufactured from local materials, it doesn't have to be smuggled in from outside the states.

      --
      I don't read AC A human right
  159. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by Rich0 · · Score: 1

    Or better still just talk about it and get everybody to spend $50B on anti-missile systems. When they're done with that talk about using $10 worth of steel and an arc-welder to derail trains and we'll be spending $100B putting monitored cameras on every inch of rail in the country.

    Then you could just spend $10 and blow up a bus while everybody is celebrating the invincible transportation system...

  160. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by ivan256 · · Score: 1

    I highly doubt you could get a shoulder fired rocket in the vicinity of a US commercial airport for $150. Regardless, you've still got to consider the bang for your buck. $51 million to maybe save a plane in the unlikely event that somebody manages to obtain, transport and correctly deploy a weapon, or one of those other things I've listed. There are sensible amounts of money to divert to a problem, and then there is foolish.

    Additionally, closing this "hole" for $51 billion will merely cause attackers to move to an easier target, or pick a technology that won't be blocked by this system. So really you spent $51B to change the threat, not to eliminate it. I'd rather have $51B in infrastructure.

  161. Bond... James Bond by conureman · · Score: 1

    New script for agent #007.

    --
    The cost of that cleanup, of course, will be borne by taxpayers, not industry.
  162. Re:If civilian airliner only, weapon designers ign by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

    updating missiles in the field or deploying new missiles is something very different Any effective defense, regardless of what it was originally developed for, will not fail to be considered by the military. This will in turn compel the designers of the weapons to update their counter counter measures against the new defense. The military is motivated by effectiveness first and cost secondarily. If funds are limited then they will try to get the most that they can for their budget, but missiles and missile defenses have been fairly high on the list of spending priorities in recent years.

    Especially given that "flawed" design that would make the defense inapplicable to the military. If it is flawed then they shouldn't be wasting money putting this on the airlines because just about every guided missile is of military origin and will be able to overcome the defense as a matter of course. Now, there may be some old surplus junk missiles which are vulnerable to the defense floating around the black arms markets of the world, but really how many of those are going to be (a) available and (b) still effective after sitting in the box for 20+ years? It is far more likely, as others have pointed out, that the explosive device would be concealed on the aircraft before takeoff OR the "missile" will be an unguided rocket (ala RPG) fired during the takeoff or landing phase in which case there is no guidance to confuse.

    Expanding rifle bullets is one example. The technology was outlawed by international convention Not everyone always agrees with the conventions. The North Koreans, for example, would almost certainly use expanding rifle bullets (if they don't already) if they thought that such ammunition would give them an advantage, international conventions be damned. International law is a polite legal fiction maintained between countries with mutual self interests, but it is not and cannot be binding in the strictest sense without resort to violence and even then there is no guarantee that one or all sides will not disregard the conventions as soon as another side finds it convenient to break them, particularly in a total war situation where nothing is off the table.
  163. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by toddestan · · Score: 1

    I highly doubt you could get a shoulder fired rocket in the vicinity of a US commercial airport for $150.

    Why not? You can pretty much walk right up to the fences surrounding most airports I've seen. The Minneapolis/St. Paul airport has a freeway running along all four sides of it. You could pretty much pull over next to the end of a runway, whip out your missle launcher, jump into the ditch, and down a plane before anyone could do anything about it.

  164. Re:What is wrong with America & American Airli by couchslug · · Score: 1

    They are still transport aircraft (AC-130 gunship excepted), and civil versions (L-100, etc) have been in use for many years. C-130s are comparable in size and features to many other civil aircraft, so a MANPAD system that can bag them (BTW, 130s are tough airframes) can certainly take out other transports.

    http://www.airliners.net/search/photo.search?aircraftsearch=Lockheed%20L-100-30%20Hercules%20(L-382G)&distinct_entry=true

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  165. How about his instead? by dajalas · · Score: 1

    Assume RAND is right, and it costs $41 billion to do this. What would the same amount of additional money spent on intel and special ops accomplish?

  166. ManPAD Proliferation by Geodesy99 · · Score: 1

    Actually, there was a letter in Aviation Week that suggested the cheapest method was for the U.S. to covertly flood the black arms market with older surplus missiles from various countries of manufacture that were rigged to explode on launch or just not function. The writer pointed out that it would be trivial to get a 10x effect, where the terrorist would have to assume 9 out of 10 times it would either not work or explode. This also method also has a social engineering aspect, because the distribution of the bgus arms is promoted and facilitated by everyone upstream in the supply chain - they got the money, after all, they don't care what the end result is for either terrorist or victim.

    1. Re:ManPAD Proliferation by susano_otter · · Score: 1

      Obviously the letter writer failed to take into account America's history of bungling black ops, pissing off everybody else, looking like incompetent douchebags as a result, and seeing even their best intentions spun by the opposition faction into a plot for world domination and eating babies.

      The only result of such a plan would be headlines such as "Freedom fighters murdered, American arms dealers profit, world still not a safer place".

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

  167. What kind of dolt?... by milette · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What kind of dolt believe terrorists are running around the USA with shoulder-fired heat-seeking missiles? (Something only the US military is likely to have -- particularly within US soil.)

    Maybe that is a rhetorical question -- obviously the dolts who will be paying for this new and improved scam on the tax-paying public in the name of 'for your convenience and safety against terrorists'...

    Let me ask you something -- shaking in your shoes Americans terrified of your own shadows -- have you not considered that if there actually WERE terrorists -- would they not have done SOMETHING between 9/11 and now?

    Could they not have rented (or stolen) a truck and 20 feet of chain and yanked out a section of railways track to derail a train -- or SOMETHING??? (C'mon -- use your small brains and try to come up with some creative measures to wreak havock -- think of anything yet? ...)

    I currently live in Russia -- a place where trains ARE derailed, and where there ARE terrorists blowing stuff up -- but even a 100-year-old-babooshka in a village somewhere wouldn't be as much of a 'village idiot' as the Americans who are arming the entire country, and giving the government free reign to take away every conceivable element of privacy or security in 'the name' of 'safety' against all these boogiemen behind every 'bush'.

    Follow the freakin money folks and use your freakin heads -- into who's pockets do all these billions flow???