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Windows in Brazil Costs 20% of Per Capita Business Income

mjasay writes "Ever wonder why open source is so popular in Brazil and other BRIC nations? As one study suggests, one big reason may well be Microsoft's punitive pricing, which exceeds 20 percent of Gross National Income for businesses in Brazil (and 7.8 percent of consumer GNI). This leads to a second, related reason: At those prices, there's little hope that Brazil can build a home-grown software economy on the foundation of proprietary software. This factor is exacerbated by Brazil's widespread disdain for the United States, which also tends to favor software that is not perceived as American. Of late the free and open-source Brazilian dream may be fading a little but its importance to the long-term growth prospects of the Brazilian economy shouldn't be understated."

236 comments

  1. 20%? What are the customs duties? by Tsu+Dho+Nimh · · Score: 5, Informative

    Duties on imports may have something to do with the 20%. Right as Intel started putting manuals online, I was working on that project, and Brazil was high on the list of downloaders. We tracked them to a technical university, did some emailing, and found that the duty on a printed manual nearly tripled the cost of the manual (in USD).

    1. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by LurkerXXX · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Shhh, if you tell folks the Brazilian government is the one that's hiking up the price so much, Microsoft might not look as totally evil!

    2. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and found that the duty on a printed manual nearly tripled the cost of the manual (in USD).

      That's weird, I'm brazilian and last time I checked, books (and possible other printed materials) weren't taxed when imported. It's why I tend to buy books at amazon.com.
    3. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by annodomini · · Score: 3, Interesting

      From the article: "I imagine Microsoft charges about the same and Brazilâ(TM)s brutal tax burden makes up the rest." The summary was pretty confusingly written, but the article actually covered that.

    4. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's weird, I'm brazilian and last time I checked, books (and possible other printed materials) weren't taxed when imported. It's why I tend to buy books at amazon.com. If you ever imported _anything_ in last 10 years (which i doubt) you surely knew this is not the reality.

      Eerything you import, even those things that are explicitly not taxed, gets abusive taxing. Brazillian Customs sets tax according to their mood, and if you ask for a tax analyse, consider your tax doubled.

      In brazil, the product price plus shipping (yes they tax shipping too) gets taxed 60% (import tax) plus 20% (ICMS, another tax).
    5. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by menkhaura · · Score: 1

      I'm Brazilian, and as a regular importer, I can tell you that books and software are some of the few products that are exempt from import taxes. There must have been another reason for this.

      --
      Stupidity is an equal opportunity striker.
      Fellow slashdotter Bill Dog
    6. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MS charges much less in Brazil than in the US. When the govt triples the price due to duty tax, the price goes over the U.S. price.

      Even the 'article' author vastly overestimates what MS actually charges, because he doesn't do any research into what the Duty is. It's not an article. It's not journalism. It's a blog posting with no real effort made to research if what he's posting in his blog is correct.

      The /. summary was a shear troll on top of a badly researched blog post.

    7. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not true. Brazil has no import taxes for books, magazines, manuals and similars, drugs and software (The invoice must discriminate the price of the midia and the software, the midia is taxed... go figure)

    8. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Flavio · · Score: 4, Informative

      That's weird, I'm brazilian and last time I checked, books (and possible other printed materials) weren't taxed when imported. It's why I tend to buy books at amazon.com.
      If you ever imported _anything_ in last 10 years (which i doubt) you surely knew this is not the reality.

      Eerything you import, even those things that are explicitly not taxed, gets abusive taxing. Brazillian Customs sets tax according to their mood, and if you ask for a tax analyse, consider your tax doubled.

      In brazil, the product price plus shipping (yes they tax shipping too) gets taxed 60% (import tax) plus 20% (ICMS, another tax).
      Bullshit. I import goods at least once a month, and this is not the case. Printed material, such as books and magazines are NOT charged an import tax. Software is also exempt from import taxes.

      The tax for imports over the mail are very clear: 60% over the value of the goods and shipping. The 20% ICMS charge only counts if you're importing with a courier such as FedEx or UPS. Regular mail does not get charged the 20%.

      If the package does not accompany an invoice, or if the invoice's value is obviously fraudulent, then the customs official has can attribute a value which he believes is fitting. If you disagree with this value, you can challenge his value, but this will entail a lot of effort and you will most likely lose. You may also not import used goods, or prohibited items (such as firearms, explosives, live animals and organs).

      Customs officials are corrupt bastards if you have to deal them in person (for instance, if not importing through the mail), but I've never had them charge me anything other than 60% over mail order items. In particular, I've imported at least US$ 5000 in books over the last 10 years, and I've never been charged an import tax.
    9. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is not true.

      For importing software, we only pay duties over the media, when its price is discriminated. Sure the custom duties are high (60%), but over $3 or so for the media... well, this isn't a problem.

      For the manual, I can say that books and publications are free of taxes (yes, free, that is 0%). What may triple the cost is the handling and shipping, which can get pretty high depending on weight and route.

    10. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by morcego · · Score: 3, Informative

      I find it hard to blame the government on this one.
      The manuals are printed in Brazil. So are the CDs/DVDs.
      Having access to the price list of a Microsoft distributor (not resaler), I can see some very big price differences, as I'm pretty sure happen everywhere else. The OEM license (which include media and manual, btw) costs about half the shelf price. And I'm not talking bulk here. I'm talking a guy with a computer store buying a single OEM license for a computer he is selling. Educational licenses are even lower (and no, there are no tax differences there).

      Taxes on software in Brazil are far from high, if you compare it to other taxes. Actually, they are lower than taxes on books.

      Even if the government completely removed the taxes from software, Microsoft prices would still be too high for a developing country like Brazil.

      --
      morcego
    11. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Brazil there are no duties on imports of software.

    12. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Duties on imports may have something to do with the 20%."

      Not true.

      By Brazilian laws, software, books and audiovisual items are almost exempt from taxes.

    13. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you've never been charged an import tax, then what do you call that 60% charge? Isn't that the import tax?

    14. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by glgraca · · Score: 2, Informative

      This is simply false. The brazilian constitution exempts books, magazines, newspapers, and the paper they are printed on from all taxes. It's in article 150 (VI - d). If you buy books from abroad, you don't pay a centavo of import duties. This I can also attest to from personal experience.

    15. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What he says about books is real. Zero tax for books. Try import some books from Amazon and see.

    16. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Flavio · · Score: 2, Informative

      I've never been charged an import tax ON BOOKS.

      I pay the 60% tax on other things all the time.

    17. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      All my books bought at Amazon have zero import tax. That's policy with book imports.

      I don know what Intel is doing wrong, but it must be something big. If Amazon books come through a loophole, it's a very big one.

    18. Re:20%? What are the customs duties? by Tsu+Dho+Nimh · · Score: 1

      Perhaps it has changed? The project I was talking about was 12-15 years ago.

  2. There are "Studies" and there are Studies by Infonaut · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Duarte's blog post is interesting and cites some statistics, but calling it a "study" is a bit rich.

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    Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
    1. Re:There are "Studies" and there are Studies by gustavoduarte · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As the author of the blog post, I totally agree :)

    2. Re:There are "Studies" and there are Studies by Infonaut · · Score: 1

      As the author of the blog post, I totally agree :)

      My intention was not to deride your blog post, of course. I thought it was well-presented and intriguing.

      --
      Read the EFF's Fair Use FAQ
    3. Re:There are "Studies" and there are Studies by Smauler · · Score: 1

      And let me guess - you'd like to subscribe to his newsletter?

  3. Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    which also tends to favor software that is not perceived as American Brazil is American!
    1. Re:Not American? by stoolpigeon · · Score: 1

      You are right, but it's tough for many of us from the US to remember that. We've become so used to using American to refer to the USA that when we are in a place that uses the term properly it gives us trouble.
       
      I was in Mexico recently and even though I consciously tried to avoid saying 'America' or 'American' in reference to the US, I still slipped up quite a bit. I think a lot of people here are not even aware of the distinction.

      --
      It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    2. Re:Not American? by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Like it or not, the English name for inhabitants of the U.S.A ane the adjective refering to them is "American". It is NOT "USAian". It is not "United Statesian". It is instead "American". That this adjective also refers to inhabitants of the North and South American continents is unfortunate, but does not change the fact. The inhabitants of Brazil have their own unique name, which in English is "Brazilian". Language is an emergent order and you do not have the power to change it just because you're pissed.

      If you really want to see some pissed off people, talk to those Greeks living on the Island of Lesbos. Their proper name is "Lesbian".

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    3. Re:Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot is US-centric. In the US, "American" refers to the United States of America and not the continents. Elsewhere in the world this is not the case. And yes, we know this; we just don't care.

    4. Re:Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "What then is the American, this new man?" The term 'American' is imprecise, but it has been in use since before one could properly be 'Brazilian' or 'Mexican' as such.

    5. Re:Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you really want to see some pissed off people, talk to those Greeks living on the Island of Lesbos. Their proper name is "Lesbian".
      Like many other dreams, an island full of Lesbians ends up in disappointment
    6. Re:Not American? by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      which also tends to favor software that is not perceived as American

      Brazil is American!


      Those things are not mutually exclusive.

      Certainly nobody in Brazil would find the statement that MS is an American company to be ambiguous, or find anything wrong with the statement that MS is perceived (by some) as less attractive than a domestic solution in part because it is American.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    7. Re:Not American? by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      You are right, but it's tough for many of us from the US to remember that. We've become so used to using American to refer to the USA that when we are in a place that uses the term properly it gives us trouble.
      I was in Mexico recently and even though I consciously tried to avoid saying 'America' or 'American' in reference to the US, I still slipped up quite a bit. I think a lot of people here are not even aware of the distinction.


      Was anyone in Mexico remotely confused when you referred to America or yourself as being American? This is one of those things that only certain European and American (US) linguistic pedants get upset about, as a way to feel intellectually superior.

      I've spent years in Central and South America, as well as every other continent on Earth, and I've yet to meet anyone who didn't (at least occasionally) use the term "American" to refer to someone from the US, or thought that using "America" to the US in particular was in any way ambiguous.

      When people refer to a particular continent, they say something more specific like "North America", and if they mean the entire entity, they say "the Americas". While "America" can certainly mean any part of those continents, there's no reason to use the word that way, as there are more specific but equally accurate and less ambiguous terms for anything but references to the US.
      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    8. Re:Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've spent years in Central and South America, as well as every other continent on Earth

      I'd like to hear more about the years you spent in Antartica. TIA
    9. Re:Not American? by Stormwatch · · Score: 1

      The common view of this matter in Brazil and Portugal is: the denonym from one from the United States of America is indeed "americano" (denonyms are lowercase in the Portuguese language). However, "America" refers to the whole continent, not just a country.

      Spanish-speakers, on the other hand, tend to be a bit touchy about that denonym, according to Wikipedia

    10. Re:Not American? by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      You got me! I'll be going down to McMurdo to work soon, it's my last continent. I've only been to the North Pole so far, I figure I have to finish the collection.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    11. Re:Not American? by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

      Don't forget to pack your fur-lined jockstrap. We wouldn't want you to turn into a Unix eunuch, now would we?

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    12. Re:Not American? by Shihar · · Score: 1

      If you are using the English language, American refers to people from the USA. If you want to refer to a continent, you don't say "America". There is no American continent. There is certainly a North America and a South America, but that is it. So, if a Brazilian wants to refer to themselves as a member of the South American content, in English, they say that they are South American. Canadians say North American. If you want to refer to both continents together, they are "the Americas".

      Get off the PC high horse. Every nations chops down their nations name into something less than the full thing. In non-English languages they might have other conventions, but in English, the convention is pretty clear. If you call yourself an American in English, everyone who can speak English will assume that you come from the USA, not from Bolivia. No one is going to assume that you mean north or south America.

    13. Re:Not American? by stoolpigeon · · Score: 1

      No one was confused, but some were put off. They weren't confused because they new I was an American and put it together. But I was corrected more than once. None of those who didn't like it or corrected me were European, from the US or people I would characterize as linguistic pedants. But that is just my singular experience.

      --
      It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    14. Re:Not American? by EvilIdler · · Score: 1

      Every nations chops down their nations name into something less than the full thing. Yes, so Norwegians refer to the country as "No'way", to avoid spelling the full, long-winded name :)
    15. Re:Not American? by Shihar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You joke, but the full name for Norway is the Kingdom of Norway.

    16. Re:Not American? by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      Interesting -- was this in a business context or personal? Cities or rural areas? I know there's a rather disturbing tendency for many Americans to consider Mexico as part of "Central" America as opposed to North America.

      When they corrected you, what did they suggest in place of "American"? Of course you can refer to the US different ways (I'll say "the States" in the UK or "the US" probably do more than half the time anyways), but there isn't any other generally accepted term for resident of the US (other than Yankee, but most southerners would take issue with that one :P ).

      I'm from Texas, which is how I usually introduce myself to strangers (since everyone around the world, seems to love the idea of us riding to work on horses with our six-shooters, and it softens things up on a personal level even in areas that are virulently anti-US government), but my colleagues wind up just being poor generic "Americans" :D. Mexico is one of the few places where being Texan can be hit or miss since people are more likely to have personally good/bad experiences, so I fall back on American there if I don't know.

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    17. Re:Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the reason I should give a rat's ass what a bunch of dagoes think is?

    18. Re:Not American? by stoolpigeon · · Score: 3, Funny

      I was in Mexico City, hanging out with university students on a number of campuses. They were all pretty nice about it but made clear their preference. I had been warned ahead of time, but still slipped up.
       
      You mention Mexico being mistaken as part of Central America. Since I've been back I've had a couple people ask me how I enjoyed my time in South America. I wish I was kidding.

      --
      It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    19. Re:Not American? by wanderingknight · · Score: 1

      Language is an emergent order and you do not have the power to change it just because you're pissed. Of course, our problem with the way language has changed is that it reflects upon the view the US society has of themselves and its surroundings.

      In the same way we can't change the way language has evolved, we can make an analysis of what sort of society has given birth to such a "misnomer".
    20. Re:Not American? by C0vardeAn0nim0 · · Score: 2, Funny

      actually, we should call ourselves "vespucians". if the continents were named after americo vespucio, by tradition we should've used his last name, not the first.

      so brasils is in "south vespucia", and the US should be called "united states of vespucia".

      --
      What ? Me, worry ?
    21. Re:Not American? by bledri · · Score: 1

      I've heard the complaint about the term "American" as well, but I've don't recall anyone providing a reasonable replacement. As has been pointed out elsewhere, USAian is lame, citizen of the USA is ridiculously long winded.

      So the $64,000 question is what polite, English, word or term was suggested as the correct way to refer to a citizen of the United States of America?

      I use to try to avoid the terms, but I never came up with a reasonable replacement. Frankly as I've gotten older I've decided that people are annoyed because they want more justification for already being annoyed with us 'Mericans.

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    22. Re:Not American? by vidarh · · Score: 1

      The one place a guy can say he is a lesbian in a mans body without making a crappy joke.

    23. Re:Not American? by NMerriam · · Score: 1

      So what was their preference? I know the spanish word that is specifically for US residents, but there isn't a non-pejorative English one. Most languages have an explicit name for (US) Americans, but they usually translate to something like "United Statesian" or "North American" (which would be even more annoying to students in Mexico City -- and would cause most Canadians to spontaneously explode!).

      --
      Recursive: Adj. See Recursive.
    24. Re:Not American? by rgo · · Score: 1

      What you are saying is half true. Why? Because here in spanish speaking countries we consider that America (there is no Americas in spanish) is the continent (one continent) and United States is the country. In spanish, the denonym for americans is 'estadounidense'. Informally we use the term 'norteamericano' (northamerican) or 'gringo'. But, we use the term 'America del Norte' (North America) to refer to the area from Canada to Panama (or Mexico).

      The term America, which from its origins is used to refer to the new world, means United States to english speakers because it's the only part of the continent that you have cared about since the english arrived here.

    25. Re:Not American? by rgo · · Score: 1

      Nice one. But in that case we should be called colombians, because the continents were discovered by Columbus.

      I hope that name hasn't been taken yet.

    26. Re:Not American? by init100 · · Score: 1

      Slashdot is US-centric.

      In what way? It is a web site, accessible from all over the world. It serves technology news, US-originated or not. Its servers may reside in the USA, but that's pretty irrelevant, IMO.

    27. Re:Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The proper name of Mexico is "Estados Unidos Mexicanos", (Estados = states, Unidos = united). So I'd think Mexicans would be the first to understand the shortening of "The United States of America" to America.

    28. Re:Not American? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      You got me! I'll be going down to McMurdo to work soon, it's my last continent. I've only been to the North Pole so far, I figure I have to finish the collection. I have been told the skiing is excellent.
    29. Re:Not American? by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      The term America, which from its origins is used to refer to the new world, means United States to english speakers because it's the only part of the continent that you have cared about since the english arrived here. People from the USA can either be referred to as "Americans" or "USAians". The former refers to people from anywhere in America and the latter is a bit silly.

      Maybe the USA should change their name to avoid confusion.
    30. Re:Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, "America" refers to the whole continent


      There are two continents, not just one. But a thought just occured to me: Should Asians get upset when Enon-British Europeans are called "Continentals"? After all, that "Continent" refers to all of Eurasia...
    31. Re:Not American? by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      Do you have a better name and adjective for the inhabitants of the U.S. of A.? Since "USAian" does not work, what is your suggestion?

      Those of us who aren't silly politically correct pedants, will refer to people in North America as "North Americans", those in South America (and Brazil) as "South Americans". Saying "American" to mean the inhabitant of a continent is beyond stupid, because there is no continent named "America".

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    32. Re:Not American? by zsau · · Score: 1

      In English, it's "American". Go ask a random selection of people from every English speaking country in the world a non-leading question about the meaning of the word "American" and the vast majority will be in agreement.

      The situation is different in different languages --- but "America" and "American" are best treated as "false friends" in those languages.

      --
      Look out!
    33. Re:Not American? by zsau · · Score: 1

      What? nonsense! The continent referred to is Europe. That's clear, given that British call people non-British/Irish Europeans "Continentals".

      Anyway, the real problem is Europeans who reckon Australia is in Oceania. France has a better claim to being in Oceania than we do. Australia's a continent and in the larger grouping of the Asia-Pacific. And anyone who thinks the ocean directly south of Australia is the Indian Ocean.

      --
      Look out!
    34. Re:Not American? by stoolpigeon · · Score: 1

      If I was talking about my nationality I would say, "We're from the US". When I goofed up usually it was more a case of saying something like, "Well back in America...." and the preferred was "Well back in the US..."
       
      It wasn't the end of the world with anybody. It was my first visit to Mexico City and I was amazed at how friendly and nice everyone was for such a big city. My experience in large US cities has been that size and kindness have an inverse relationship.

      --
      It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    35. Re:Not American? by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Ever heard of a place called Canada? It was a part of the UK long after the U.S. became independent. Most of the people in Canada speak English and refer to the citizens of the U.S. as Americans.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    36. Re:Not American? by Smauler · · Score: 1

      Must... resist... snarky... pedantic... comment... Screw it, no use.

      <pedant>Hehe, I wonder how they "new" you were from America :P</pedant>

    37. Re:Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get off the PC high horse.

      No. You get out of your hypocrite dung beetle.
    38. Re:Not American? by Zann · · Score: 1
      From the FAQ:

      Slashdot is U.S.-centric. We readily admit this, and really don't see it as a problem. Slashdot is run by Americans, after all, and the vast majority of our readership is in the U.S. We're certainly not opposed to doing more international stories, but we don't have any formal plans for making that happen. All we can really tell you is that if you're outside the U.S. and you have news, submit it, and if it looks interesting, we'll post it. Slashdot International, anyone?
      --
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    39. Re:Not American? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You joke, but the full name for Norway is the Kingdom of Norway. You speak as if it was unusual...
      Many countries have long full names.
      France is called the "French Republic"
      Brasil is called the "Federative Republic of Brasil", even though it is not really a Federative Republic because the Union (the federal government) is far too strong and grabs nearly all the tax money.
      China is the "People's Republic of China".

      Heh... it seems that when an entity puts an adjective in its name, the adjective is often false, and they are actually trying to hide a defect...
      Brasil calls itself "Federative Republic" to hide the fact that the individual states have little power or freedom
      China calls itself "People's Republic" to hide the fact that it is a bloody orwellian dictatorship

      It goes for technology too.
      Microsoft's "Rich Text Format" is a simple, open cross-platform format for documents
      Microsoft's "Office Open XML" is not really open.

      Interesting, isn't it?
  4. Did anyone RTFA before approving? by supabeast! · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The original article does NOT claim that Brazil pays 20.1% of its income to Microsoft, it only states that the âoeCost of Business Licenses as % of GNI per capitaâoe is 20.1%. Only a complete moron would read that as 20.1% of Brazilâ(TM)s income going to Microsoft.

    Furthermore, the OP claims that the linked article is a study; it is NOT a study, it is a blog post. It has not been fact-checked or reviewed by editors or peers, and could be a complete load of BS.

    1. Re:Did anyone RTFA before approving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dead Agenting Microsoft is just good clean fun.

      Unless Scientologysts do it then it's vile and evil.

      Brazil does need bashed. Many of it's practices are right out of a M$ playbook.

    2. Re:Did anyone RTFA before approving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did anyone RTFA before approving?
      No.
    3. Re:Did anyone RTFA before approving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe they included the interoperability costs associated with software that gratuitously represents double quotes and single quotes with something other than ascii 0x22 and ascii 0x27.

    4. Re:Did anyone RTFA before approving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only a complete moron would read that as 20.1% of Brazil's income going to Microsoft. Prepare to find out how many of those are here then.

      The thing the gets me about articles such as these is that they are always presented along with the idea that Microsoft has somehow crooked their way into their market share and if their customers could just be shown the FOSS light they would drop MS and pick up our favorite distro. Reality isn't usually this one sided. Reality is that many of these businesses know about FOSS solutions but choose to pay to avoid them.

      In other words, paying 20% of your income to avoid FOSS is a winning move.
    5. Re:Did anyone RTFA before approving? by canuck57 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The original article does NOT claim that Brazil pays 20.1% of its income to Microsoft, it only states that the âoeCost of Business Licenses as % of GNI per capitaâoe is 20.1%. Only a complete moron would read that as 20.1% of Brazilâ(TM)s income going to Microsoft.

      Furthermore, the OP claims that the linked article is a study; it is NOT a study, it is a blog post. It has not been fact-checked or reviewed by editors or peers, and could be a complete load of BS.

      First off, north of the border (Canada) we experience the same thing and I can assure you with NAFTA it isn't taxes. Check say amazon.ca and then amazon.com and check the prices. We see it on cars also. Be it Honda, GM, Toyota, Ford or others, the dual pricing happens all the time. Usually one price for the USA and a higher price elsewhere.

      The term is called price fixing to local markets. Or, what is the term where I will sell to US customers at one price, and sell outside the US for more (or less)?

      In some cases, Microsoft even charges less in foreign countries, often to prevent Linux from making too much headway.

      That is the way it works. And running open source is a great way to save money.

    6. Re:Did anyone RTFA before approving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and could be a complete load of BS.

      Sorry to nitpick but technically this is the case for peer reviewed research as well. ; )
  5. That's OK. by gnutoo · · Score: 1

    Free software is a better deal regardless of Microsoft's perception and that perception is slipping everywhere. Microsoft's loss of face in the US is well documented and has more to do with Vista annoyances and "Works for Sure" DRM betrayal than it does with price. Free software, of course, comes with no such annoyances and consistently outperforms Windows on most hardware. People might be fooled into thinking Microsoft is less evil but will still know that free software is nothing but good.

    1. Re:That's OK. by truthsearch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The biggest problem, as I see it, is Microsoft software's entrenchment. It's partly that the customers are hooked on it (the devil you know?), but it's also the expected difficulties in switching. It's becoming a lot less of a problem these days, but it's still a major concern. So while they may consider open source to be superior, they still may not be switching any time too soon.

    2. Re:That's OK. by Kral_Blbec · · Score: 1

      Malware is free software...

    3. Re:That's OK. by jimicus · · Score: 1

      The biggest problem, as I see it, is Microsoft software's entrenchment. It's partly that the customers are hooked on it (the devil you know?), but it's also the expected difficulties in switching. People said the same thing about IBM 20 or 30 years ago.

      Granted, computers are far more pervasive now than they were then. But so are IT professionals.
    4. Re:That's OK. by truthsearch · · Score: 1

      20 to 30 years ago there were a lot less options. And all were expensive. Today price differences are huge and there's a little more diversity. But your point is still taken.

    5. Re:That's OK. by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Shut up already, Twitter.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    6. Re:That's OK. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, malware costs you no money. To install, anyway.

      Free software means free as in speech, not beer.

    7. Re:That's OK. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two words, Twitter:

      Surface. Area.

      Four more words:

      Ramen. And. Slapper. Worms.

      Four final words:

      Your. Shit. Stinks. Too.

    8. Re:That's OK. by Luscious868 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Free software is only a better deal if it works just as well as the commercial alternative. In some cases open source does, in others it does not, and there are still many instances where an open source alternative for a particular kind of software simply does not exist.

    9. Re:That's OK. by sir+fer · · Score: 0

      Granted, computers are far more pervasive now than they were then. But so are IT professionals. not to mention amateurs (meaning me). I had a devil of a time switching to linux but have been using ubuntu on my home-made beast virtually without problems for the last 6 months. For me the transition from xp to ubuntu was very smooth, but I like a challenge and am not afraid of the command line ;o)
      --
      Debian FTW ;o)
    10. Re:That's OK. by willyhill · · Score: 0, Troll

      You've already posted in this article with three different accounts (inTheLoo, gnutoo and wileyhill), including two in this same thread. You can stop now, moderators are starting to understand what you're doing, and it's not working.

      --
      The twitter monologues. Click on my homepage and be amazed.
    11. Re:That's OK. by Kidbro · · Score: 1

      Free software is only a better deal if it works just as well as the commercial alternative.

      This is not true. The business I work for wouldn't dream of using proprietary software for anything business critical, as it leaves us too vulnerable. Yes, that means that we sometimes need to pick something that doesnt work "just as well", but we know that if we suddenly run into problems with the software, we can fix or work around them.

      This security is worth quite a huge gap in quality for us - to the point that we (apart from the odd windows box for non techies) pretty much only use one proprietary component. And we've made sure it's an easilly replacable one (in case it some days starts causing us a headache) solving a non critical problem.

    12. Re:That's OK. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      20 or 30 years ago the feds actually enforced the Sherman Act.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    13. Re:That's OK. by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      NO piece of software has to "work as well as" any other
      arbitrarily chosen piece of software. What any piece of
      software should do is meet your own requirements.

      This is another variation of the Apple ~ BMW argument
      where you can gut at least half of ther relevant BMW
      and not even notice.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  6. Grossly Misleading (Fraudelent?) Headline by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Nothing in the article states anything like what the headline of the post does. That was just plain irresponsible sensationalism.

    1. Re:Grossly Misleading (Fraudelent?) Headline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know Brazilians can't speak English very well, but the article doesn't say anything about it.
      And, as I am seeing myself (as an American living the boom Brazilian economy is having just right now), Brazil got plenty of software initiatives, and most of those are Open Source based.
      Also, Brazil was officially allowed into the 1st World Nation's club, Wednesday. It is a Super-power already, and its economy is growing fast, without all the problems India and China got.
      So, if M$ was getting 20% of Brazilian GDP (Their GDP is around 3 trillion bucks now), I don't think they will be worried about launching Windows 7 as fast as they can...

    2. Re:Grossly Misleading (Fraudelent?) Headline by maxume · · Score: 1

      The phrasing in the summary also suggests a comprehension problem. I don't really think Taco would make the mistake except out of laziness, but I think the submitter made the mistake because of stupid, not malice.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    3. Re:Grossly Misleading (Fraudelent?) Headline by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That was just plain irresponsible sensationalism? On MY /.? It's more likely than you think!

      or

      Irresponsible sensationalism? THIS IS SLASHDOT!

    4. Re:Grossly Misleading (Fraudelent?) Headline by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Maybe it was sensationalistic irresponsiblism. Hard to say. :0)

  7. You didn't read the article. It's ok by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I read the article. The author mentioned that.
    Regardless of *who* sets the price, the point is if you don't have the money you can't buy the product, isn't that so? So, shh, don't tell the shills that people can use *logic* to figure out the problem here!!!!

    1. Re:You didn't read the article. It's ok by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      It's nice how the post of the article fails to mention where most of the charge comes from, isn't it?

      "one big reason may well be Microsoft's punitive pricing, which exceeds 20 percent of Gross National Income for businesses in Brazil "

      That's not Microsoft's pricing. Microsoft's is about a third of that. It's a troll article.

    2. Re:You didn't read the article. It's ok by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Gross National Income for businesses in Brazil
      I'm not even sure what that's suppposed to mean. Is it businesses' revenue, or Gross National Income - the two combined makes less sense than either apart.
      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    3. Re:You didn't read the article. It's ok by David+Deharbe · · Score: 1

      Microsoft's product prices in Brazil are approximatively twice as much as those in the U.S. It is probable that the difference is due to taxes and that Microsoft pricing be actually half of the 20% of GNI, which still amount to 10% of GNI. Related to U.S. GNI, that amounts to approx. US$4,500.00. Does it make sense to pay this amount to use Windows? I think not. Which is why most home users have pirate copies of Windows. Most are not even aware of this: they pay, say the equivalent of 50US$, a techie that comes and installs Windows, Office, Photoshop, etc.

  8. Re:International Trade Balance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are not looking at how much of the money spent on gas actually is a tax going back to local/county/state government.

  9. Gotta love a storyline by R3doy · · Score: 1

    I imagine Microsoft charges about the same and Brazilâ(TM)s brutal tax burden makes up the rest (the taxes are built into the price). So, the author acknowledges that the Brazilian government is probably the reason behind the pricing. But why let facts get in way? I mean, Microsoft is bad, so let's blame them!

  10. In Rich Countries Too!! by mmport80 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not just Brazil. Look at any startup in the US. Flickr, Google etc etc, all used open source to get their businesses off the ground!

  11. Promote your website by buchner.johannes · · Score: 1, Interesting

    It has graphs and screenshots! It *is* a study!

    --
    NB: The message above might reflect my opinion right now, but not necessarily tomorrow or next year.
  12. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by chord.wav · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Backwards place to live? You get that from experience? I'd live in any brazilian coastal city over any US coastal city. Warm climate, nice girls, drinking caipirinhas all the time, hapy music, happy people.

  13. Re:20% of income? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    since we live in our parents basement and don't have jobs.

    I live in houston where we don't have basements, you insensitive clod!

  14. Lying again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Once again the M$ haters have to lie to prop up their arguments. It's not "Microsoft's punitive pricing", it's Brazil's outrageous taxes.

  15. Re:International Trade Balance by plopez · · Score: 1

    Bad accounting. Not all of the 2500 USD leaves the country, there are taxes as another poster pointed out, as well as shipping and refining costs.

    For a computer, factor in that the electronics will usually come in from Taiwan or China and that much of the coding is done in India and other places.

    So really, if pushed, I couldn't make any sort of analysis except to say it is complicated.

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  16. Valid point if title corrected by Exp315 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The point which the author intended is valid, i.e., that commercial software licenses are much more expensive compared to local income levels in developing countries than in the USA. It's just unfortunately that the title is a bit misleading, deflecting the discussion. As a software publisher who has distributed my software in Brazil (in Portugese) in shareware and free-trial form, I can tell you that registration levels from Brazil are equal to those of the United States or Europe. I feel that's because my software is reasonably priced there for local income levels (about 40% less in local currency than it sells for in the USA). I would also like to add, as a frequent visitor to Brazil with many friends and family members there, I don't agree that there's any anti-U.S. attitude about software.

    1. Re:Valid point if title corrected by maxume · · Score: 1

      The poor interpretation of the numbers is also apparent in the summary. The summary says "20% of GNI for businesses" but doesn't make it clear that it is talking about the pricing for business software relative to GNI (it encourages the interpretation that businesses are spending 20% of their income on Microsoft software).

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:Valid point if title corrected by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >The point which the author intended is valid, i.e., that commercial software licenses are much more expensive compared to local income levels in developing countries than in the USA. It's just unfortunately that the title is a bit misleading, deflecting the discussion.

      Even if your interpretation is correct, the point is vacuous. All kinds of high technology are much more expensive compared to local income levels in developing countries than in the USA. It just happens that OSS offers a partial solution specifically for the area of software because it happens to be free as in beer in addition to free as in speech.

    3. Re:Valid point if title corrected by rodsoft · · Score: 1

      I don't agree that there's any anti-U.S. attitude about software. I'm Brazilian and agree. Although there are some issues regarding anti-US attitude related to marketing campaign or general US culture (don't try to sing the star-spangled banner here), we don't use windows because of its US origin, that's BS. Brazil's attitude towards free software is more about preferring not to pay for software than paying, that's all.
    4. Re:Valid point if title corrected by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's better in America's favor to NOT sell things at prices in order to ultimately help out our competition.

      The reality is, good software SHOULD cost money and being poor should not be an excuse to get a discount.

      Doing so invalidates are very basic supply and demand economic model.

      When advantageous... we should trade. When not, we should not trade. It's really that simple.

      When you're the wealthy nation it's usually NOT in your best interests to have free trade. It usually works out that the poor nation gets stuff discounted when this happens simply to move products.

      But, how fair is that to the rest of the consumers. It's not and it creates infinite loopholes and defers tax revenue.

      For instance, in a global economy. You can't really sell something to JUST Brazil without massive overhead to check citizens ship status and track use of your program.

      An OS is important, it should cost more than an average program. It clearly takes more to create one, which is likely why MS is the only OS maker even bothering to write their own kernel...for better or worse, I respect their approach rather than using 1960's code models from UNIX and then BSD. Good kernel, sure, but innovation requires money and profits and profit losses.

      Open source is the opposite of innovative economic models. It WILL fill in the gap, but it will also kill innovation to charge nothing or even 40% less for your software.

      The business man in you tell you.. well ANY profit is good profit, but that's YOU wanting to make the quick buck. Sure for you program it doesn't matter.

      But for innovation programs that cannot be easily copied such as office suites or OSs it's dumb to say .. HEY lets take one of the few major US markets and discount it.

      It's bad enough the US has so few dominate markets anymore. We should AT LEAST make people pay full price for them.

      On one side it generates more revenue and on the other side it induces FOR PROFIT competition, which generates superior software usually.

      You devalue you own nation when you offer these types of discount. Your offering the product of long term investments which will HELP places like Brazil, India and China grow and become real competitors. They should PAY or develop their own.

      If they develop their own.. it will END the Microsoft problem of monopoly. If they pay full price it will serve US interests best.

      Open source and similar trade advantages to poorer nations takes on the mindset that they would do the same for us.

      Instead their products go on the global market to the highest bidder and our friendly trade practices amount to little more than opportunistic profit.

      If Europe pops out a better OS, poof there goes out market Brazil won't think twice about dumping us to pay more for a better product.

      We are naive to think they can't afford software, which is already very cheap considering it's usable lifetime.

      An OS that cost even 300 bucks can be used for 5 years or more usually. So per year costs on office suites, OS's and server software really doesn't add up to much compared to costs of transport, energy and other things that business COULD cut back on.

      Rather than pressing them to buy and use software more efficiently we teach them to rely on our generous trade.

      Now, I do want to be on better terms with South America, but in general the US gets HOSED on trade deals. MS has a long term future beyond getting the world STUCK on Windows.

      At this point, we know open source isn't going away. So, MS can't lock you into much of anything anymore. Their motivations are simply to sell at any costs and their PROFIT MARGINS are so high they can offer awesome discounts, but ALL software engineers profit margins are high because their products can be copied for no cost.

      It's not like selling tangible goods that must be produced. You write once and copy a billion times, each time sending your profit margins up and up.

      That's why piracy

  17. It's not M$, it's Bra$il by SoTerrified · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The Brazilian gov't puts heavy taxes on any technologies that are imported. Their whole idea is to be so punative that companies that manufacture in Brazil won't have to compete vs. the outside world. The Wii costs over $1000 in Brazil and the Playstation 3 costs $1800. (These are 2007 prices, I'm not sure what's current) The games cost $300-$400 reais, which is probably about $200 US Dollars. It's not just a Microsoft issue.

    1. Re:It's not M$, it's Bra$il by rodsoft · · Score: 1

      Although that's valid for cd's, computers, software, etc, last time I checked it isn't for printed materials like books and manuals. There's no import taxes for them.

    2. Re:It's not M$, it's Bra$il by Flavio · · Score: 1

      Software and printed material aren't subject to a customs tax, so this can't be it.

    3. Re:It's not M$, it's Bra$il by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Console prices are quite high here, on a store ~50m from my house a Wii costs ~US$1000, just like you said.

      I may be a little outdated about console game prices, but they used to be 2~2.5x the usual price of PC games. If I recall correctly, Unreal 3 in a local store (I live in Rio de Janeiro) costs about 20% more than it costs on Steam. You may think that's much, but software taxes are much lower than hardware taxes. Companies like Dell and HP avoid most taxes by importing parts and assembling them in Brazil, but if you're going to buy an iPod or an MacBook or stuff that cross the border fully assembled, the taxes go way up, 60% or even more.

      Some other poster said something about downloading manuals 'cause the taxes on them are too big. That's funny, I buy lots of books from Amazon and I never had to pay taxes on any of them. For music CDs, on the other hand, you usually end up paying taxes.

      ps: Most anti-american brazilians think communism is a great idea and that Cuba is a great place to live. Almost everyone I know think it's bullshit and aren't that xenophobic. Unless you're a "gringo" who thinks you can outsmart everyone else, but that's a problem with cariocas, they're exactly like that with everyone else, even other Brazilians. ;)
      pps: sorry about my crappy english.

    4. Re:It's not M$, it's Bra$il by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I read $somewhere that Australian universities spend as much as $40 million AUD on Microsoft Windows (site-wide licensing etc..). Opensource companies can do the job for half the price!

    5. Re:It's not M$, it's Bra$il by Espectr0 · · Score: 1

      The wii costs over 1200$ in Venezuela. Anything not made here costs a lot more. Stuff made here that isn't widely available (such as food) is very expensive too.
      The goverment just raised minimum wage 30%. And they think this won't race inflation.
      This problem is almost everywhere in latin america.

    6. Re:It's not M$, it's Bra$il by jeffbax · · Score: 1

      That might explain why really old systems like the Sega Masters System still get love in Brazil... I think they manufacture the games there and there's not a whole lot of barrier to develop for it.

  18. Regarding Open source and proprietary pricing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Think about it, would you pay 2500 to 5000 bucks for your OS?, or would you want something in the realm of what you can pay for it, Open source is becoming an avalanche in poor countries just because its free, and its current ( up to date), 3.1416racy is rampant in poor countries because people can pay 5 to 15 bucks for the latest M$xp, and they can pay 3 bucks for a 3.1416rated game,but they can not pay the salary of a whole year for brutally expensive software according to their economy, when somebody can get an OS that does what they need, for free ( Open source/Linux), they spread the word AND the CD to all their social group, creating a geometrical distribution into their circles of buddies, I have several friends in South America, and none of them have an original disk of anything, they used the underground market to get what they needed, for the price they were able to pay. The day that M$/proprietary software matches the price of their products to the economic environment in which they want to sell ( Marking it geographically) they will get a hold of the market, in the mean time, people will want the lowest cost for the maximum benefit.

  19. Re:International Trade Balance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    About 18 cents tax to the Feds. States vary from 20-50 cents.

    To put it in perspective, the oil companies make 8-10 cents profit on a gallon of gas.

    We need a windfall profits tax alright; on GOVERNMENT

  20. no widespread "disdain" for US in Brazil by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    One Pew Global Attitudes survey, indicating that 51% of Brazilians surveyed have an unfavorable view of the US, hardly points to "widespread disdain" for the United States in Brazil. In fact, most Brazilians find many aspects of the US very favorable, and worthy of admiration. Unfortunately, all of that tends to be lost next to the overwhelming disapproval of American foreign policy (an attitude shared by even greater percentages of Americans). Certainly, though, there is no widespread disdain for the US IT industry, which is admired and viewed correctly as world-class.

    1. Re:no widespread "disdain" for US in Brazil by prxp · · Score: 1

      One Pew Global Attitudes survey, indicating that 51% of Brazilians surveyed have an unfavorable view of the US, hardly points to "widespread disdain" for the United States in Brazil. In fact, most Brazilians find many aspects of the US very favorable, and worthy of admiration. Unfortunately, all of that tends to be lost next to the overwhelming disapproval of American foreign policy (an attitude shared by even greater percentages of Americans). Certainly, though, there is no widespread disdain for the US IT industry, which is admired and viewed correctly as world-class. Adding to what you said, I'd like to point out that the web page that's linked as evidence of this 'widespread disdain' doesn't even contain the word 'Brazil', not even once, let alone any direct reference to this this so called animosity Brazilian people have towards US Americans.
  21. The threat of GPL being abused is considerable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Here in Venezuela the government has made free software a priority, where almost all ministries and public internet cafes run Ubuntu, in the company I used to work with was forced to provide Linux solutions but they themselves were closed source, even worse they wanted me to take code from a GPL and slap it as their own. Suffice to say I am not working there anymore.

    That said there is hope in social comptrollers, the LUGs are checking the ministries for fake open source solutions, and reporting them.

  22. Brazilians don't care. by willeyhill · · Score: 0

    Software licensing still eats up 20% of business income. A business in Brazil could care less if half of that was taxes so long as they have a less expensive alternative.

    When you combine that with a lower per capita GDP, you get real punitive pricing. Other publishers try to take the difference in earnings power into account. Textbook publishers in India, for example, publish cheaper paperback texts with exactly the same contents for the local market and put a bigger margin onto US sales. The effect is to profit in every market by demanding almost the same amount of real effort from the purchaser. M$ has no excuse because they have almost no physical costs to recover. Their price point is just greedy and that drives people away.

    1. Re:Brazilians don't care. by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      That seems like a moral thing to do, until you realize that it is exactly the kind of "market segmentation" goal that gave us region encoded DVDs.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    2. Re:Brazilians don't care. by willeyhill · · Score: 0

      That's why it's immoral to project the limitations of physical objects onto electronic documents.

    3. Re:Brazilians don't care. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hi twitter!

  23. Yet Another Third-World in the Linux Party !! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, here we have a country that is so poor buying a copy of windows amounts to 20% of a persons annual haul. Time to get out of that third-world country ?? Or use Linux ?? Yes, use Linux and that is sure to cure the problem of being third world, and leave a MASSIVE $120 (convert to whatever) for each to spend on a DLS connection to get more America software in the form of warez. Come on !! Do you really think they use Linux ?? Hello no, they pirate Windows. DUH !!

  24. Not quite the price by iris-n · · Score: 5, Informative

    I live in Brazil. The anti-american wave has largely passed away: you don't find love for US here, but neither hate.

    As for the pricing scheme, it is really outrageous for the average income here, but I don't think that it has much to do with the linux adoption here. It's very rare to see someone that does care about copyright here. Even if Microsoft sold at reasonable prices (yes, it is the government's fault), just the fact we need to register, call for license keys and all that bullshit makes us just pirate the damn thing. And if it's hard to pirate (wga and all), we go away. And there's linux. It's free and it doesn't hassle us. Oh, it's open source and all? Cute. But that's not the main point.

    Don't get me wrong, there are plenty of people that care a lot about FOSS philosophy (myself included) but for the masses, the "software that don't get in my way" is more important.

    --
    entropy happens
    1. Re:Not quite the price by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      I doubt the prices MS practices are the government's fault. Their products are little boxes with CDs or DVDs inside that can be printed just about anywhere and cost a couple dollars each. Most of their OS sales are through the OEM channel and cost little compared to the boxes.

      If Microsoft wanted to keep prices low, they could.

      It's pure greed. And, since they can blame the government, they get away with it.

    2. Re:Not quite the price by iris-n · · Score: 1

      Well, you don't understand a sodding bit about Brasil's taxes. The government charges the greatest taxes in the world in imported technology, that being software, hardware, iPods and such.

      What I'm saying is that for microsoft to have the same profit here and in the US, they have to charge higher prices.

      Of course microsoft could lower the prices to compensate the taxes, but I don't think that any capitalistic enterprise would do that. So yes, it is the government's fault.

      --
      entropy happens
    3. Re:Not quite the price by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      "Well, you don't understand a sodding bit about Brasil's taxes. The government charges the greatest taxes in the world in imported technology, that being software, hardware, iPods and such."

      Well... That's quite a surprise, since I live here.

      "What I'm saying is that for microsoft to have the same profit here and in the US, they have to charge higher prices."

      They could slash their prices all they want. They employ just a bunch of marketroids here. All their developers are at MSC. I bet their profits per employee here are among their highest.

  25. Big Mac Index by Kifoth · · Score: 1
    It always amazes me that first world software companies (and not only Americans) think that it's ok to charge the same prices, no matter where they sell their products.

    If their pricing were more in line with something like the Economist's Big Mac Index, they will go a long way to cutting software piracy rates in the third world.

    1. Re:Big Mac Index by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Hey, yeah, maybe we should discount the price of oil and gold for third world countries too. Everything knows that nothing costs anything and prices are completely arbitrary.

    2. Re:Big Mac Index by Samgilljoy · · Score: 1

      Hey, yeah, maybe we should discount the price of oil and gold for third world countries too. Everything knows that nothing costs anything and prices are completely arbitrary.

      We already subsidize their pharmaceuticals. What I don't get is how people can see any of the corporations as "American." Megacorps sneer at national sovereignty and screw everyone. How deluded do you have to be to think that because a corp says it is based in a given country, that corp is somehow on the side of the citizens of said country?

    3. Re:Big Mac Index by Dutch+Gun · · Score: 1

      Oil and gold are limited-quantity, physical, valuable units. Each barrel of oil or ounce of gold is physically removed from the ground, processed, and shipped. While bulk processing helps to defray the cost per unit, there is no way that one unit could sell the same for a thousand units.

      With software, the bulk of the expense is a one-time development cost, with some ongoing support costs. These costs do not change no matter now many units of software are installed, since they can be duplicated infinitely at near zero cost. As such, yes, software is pretty much priced "arbitrarily". Note that I don't think free software is necessarily the answer to everything (I write commercial video games for a living), but I think we need to be honest about what's going on.

      The primary point of a business endeavor is to maximize the profits of your products. Increase the price, and you reduce sales while increasing profit per unit. Reduce price, and you lower your margin, but increase sales. Do you recall how movies (in VHS tape format, mind you) use to cost $75 to $100 a pop? The movie companies likely viewed their movies as a valuable commodity, and set their initial prices accordingly. Some genius eventually figured they could sell thousands of times as many units by drastically cutting the prices. Video games are pretty much priced the same way. The current $50-60 price tag reflects a reasonable balance between the enormous cost of creating games versus the large number of players expected to purchase them.

      So, what exactly does the price indicate? It's simply the local maximum of the profit curve (which is why I put "arbitrary" in quotes). This is why competition is so important to any industry. If there is no competition, than people are willing to purchase the items at a much higher price point, simply because there is no alternative. The fact that there are three major competitors in the console game industry, as well as PC gaming. And, given that nearly all game sell for the same price, this pretty much means one of two things: either there is massive collusion and price fixing going on, or the price point has settled in on a reasonable market value for games. I'll let you pick which one you feel is more likely based on your tinfoil-hat rating.

      But this system absolutely relies on competition. Without competition, there's no reasonable market pressure to lower prices. The lack of serious competition in the OS and business software world is problematic. To date, Microsoft has been smart enough to avoid exploiting their position to the point of creating a serious competitor... They just exploit it enough to rake in enormous profits, but not enough to drive most business away. But I wonder how long they'll be able to avoid the temptation?

      --
      Irony: Agile development has too much intertia to be abandoned now.
    4. Re:Big Mac Index by Nullav · · Score: 1

      They are arbitrary, at least in the case of software licenses. Do you honestly think it costs $100-250 to press and box a copy of Vista Ultimate? The medium hardly matters at all when selling software, it just comes down to charging as much as possible without driving away enough people that the per-license profits no longer matter.
      I'd say MS may want to check how many they've driven away in Brazil.

      --
      I just read Slashdot for the articles.
  26. Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by the+jalapeno · · Score: 1

    Who knows, maybe I don't hang with the US haters, but I travel to Brazil very often and the Brazilians definitely do not have a widespread disdain for the US. They are probably one of the most friendly countries towards us in the region, outside of Colombia, of course, which is definitely our closest ally in the region.

    1. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The experiences you have as an American tourist mean very little in terms of deciphering the true feelings of the civilian population. Especially if you're there for business.

    2. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The experiences you have as an American tourist mean very little in terms of deciphering the true feelings of the civilian population. Especially if you're there for business. True, but as someone who has traveled abroad on business and pleasure; and have many friends and relatives abroad, disdain for American government policies does not translate to disdain or dislike of Americas, or even "America."

      Most people outside of the US can keep those things separate; something many Americans seem to have difficulty with, as demonstrated by the accusations of "unpatriotic" if you say negative things about GHB.
      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    3. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      Maybe but perhaps the OP should cite a survey that actually SHOWS "widespread disdain for the United States" as opposed to exaggerating figures from the one cited.

      I realize it's hip to hate the US right now but like most hip things it can change.

    4. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by Kijori · · Score: 1

      Most people outside of the US can keep those things separate; something many Americans seem to have difficulty with, as demonstrated by the accusations of "unpatriotic" if you say negative things about GHB. American clubs must be very different to ours!

    5. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by sir+fer · · Score: 0

      you mean that sincere patriot and paragon of integrity GWB? GHB is a date-rape drug i believe...

      --
      Debian FTW ;o)
    6. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by TheDeivix · · Score: 1

      yep, that is true, people from the world dislike the US government but not the people, we are smarter than most (notice i said most and not all) Americans in separating the two.

      At most we criticize Americans because most (notice i said most and not all) of them have no interest at all in other cultures, for example, when someone from Europe comes to Mexico they go to the museums, pyramids, eat the local food and try to mix with the locals. Also most people from Europe speak at least two languages. When Americans come to Mexico the first thing they ask is "where is the nearest Mac Donald's?".

      Yep, most (notice i said most and not all) Americans don't care at all about anything outside their own little greatness, but that doesn't make them bad persons, just ignorants.

      A long time ago i used to feel offended when Americans flamed at me on message boards and chats for being Mexican, but then i realized that in fact it is nothing against me, they do the same with Latinos, Afro Americans, Orientals, Arabs etc... you name it, most (notice i said most and not all) Americans were simply educated to dislike anyone that's different.

    7. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      Depends. Does your beer suck?

    8. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, most (notice i said most and not all) Americans don't care at all about anything outside their own little greatness, but that doesn't make them bad persons, just ignorants.


      Own greatness? How about our own borders. If we don't leave the U.S., why should we care? There's always this fallacy from outsiders that citizens of the U.S. think that their country is the best in the world, that we think our products are the best, that we think our way of doing things is the best. Many of us don't.

      The problem is you. Yes, you. Look in the mirror. You've been a victim of the U.S. PR machine run by our business, government, and media. And you willingly import it and consume it. You are the problem.

      Do you think I honestly believe that a Chevy is better than an Audi? Hell no... but a Subaru is better than both. ;)

      Anyway, many of us are never going to leave the U.S., and most of us in this category do not sit around actively jerking each other off about how awesome we are. That's our government, advertisers, and the media talking. If your culture has nothing to offer us that's relevant (and most of them don't, especially Mexico), then don't get your panties in a wad.

      In short:
      Don't know ya, don't wanna know ya. Bye.
    9. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You dare call common sense hip, and say common sense change? You must be an American...

    10. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by Smauler · · Score: 1

      yep, that is true, people from the world dislike the US government but not the people, we are smarter than most (notice i said most and not all) Americans in separating the two.

      Isn't the point of a democracy (even a representative one) to produce a government that does what the people want? Those American people you hold in so high esteem voted in the government you hold in such low esteem. Somewhere down the line you do have to blame the people for their government (if it is a democracy, at least).

    11. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by Keen+Anthony · · Score: 1

      The only point of a democracy seems to be that everyone gets a voice. There is no further guarantee of satisfaction just as there is no promise that one person's voice won't be louder than another's. Democracies are still vulnerable to the same political corruptions that can affect other systems such as embezzlement, cronyism, graft, and patronage. If these corruptions are strong enough, and there are many corrupt politicians with a strong incumbency advantage, and the people feel sufficiently disenfranchised or are under the influence of jingoism, a democracy can produce a government everyone despises and even vote itself into extinction.

      But I don't buy the previous line about most people from around the world being smarter and better at separating people from their governments than Americans are. Europeans and Asians have a lot of stupid, bigoted, xenophobic, and ethnocentric behavior in their own histories to answer to.

    12. Re:Widespread disdain for US is a fallacy by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      You dare call common sense hip, and say common sense change? You must be an American... I don't know wtf that means...you must not be an American.

  27. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by billcopc · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The only difference between the Brazilian coast and the US coast is you can get killed over less money in Brazil. They have problems, just like every other country on earth.

    --
    -Billco, Fnarg.com
  28. Brazil government standing before open source by rodsoft · · Score: 1

    Open source is going well in Brazil because the government is really involved in substituting proprietary software for open source. It's happening wildly in the public sector. I was astonished when my girlfriend (which is doing civil service exams) told me that in her last exam there were questions regarding OpenOffice, instead of Microsoft Office, which was the norm a few years ago.
    Being a country with a past (or present) of government corruption, I really don't understand why Microsoft's bribes don't work here (but work elsewhere).

  29. Re:Reality has no party or bias. by Stormwatch · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    It's more like: people who have a clue about computers, anywhere, dislike Microsoft's junk.

  30. US vs Brazil, taxes, etc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People, in certain places, are very kind with any foreigners, usually more kind than with their neighbours. But when dealing with the american values, even the founding fathers' values, brazilians hate it. Brazilians hate the old american way of life (hard working, good morals, religion, heroism of americans in wars, etc).

    On Windows and OSS: almost none common user pay for Windows. Almost every home user use pirate Windows. Linux is only for computer professionals or government law (coercion).

    On brazilian taxes: yes, 60% on every imported product, except books or cultural material (music, movie), but they still tax the media. I bought a Dell laptop yesterday that in US would cost $1100. In Brazil, it was nearly the triple.

    And last, I suggest you this text on brazilian anti-americanism: http://www.aim.org/guest-column/anti-americanism-in-brazil-and-latin-america/

  31. Re:International Trade Balance by doktor-hladnjak · · Score: 1

    I remember hearing a factoid last year that said out of all US states, only Washington runs a trade *surplus* with China. It's probably true on the whole and not just with China, but this article was specifically talking about the President of China visiting the state. There's basically two big reasons for that trade surplus--both Microsoft and Boeing make most of their products here. People complain that we don't make anything in America anymore and don't export anything, but software is actually still one of the biggies.

  32. An intersting issue with the GPL by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

    The FSFLA, the South American sister organization of the FSF, is trying to get the license altered, but comments like those of Omar Kaminski, one of the drafters of the license, that the "GPL is incompatible with Brazilian legislation," and that "perhaps free software in Brazil is moving in a different direction than in the USA" do little to reduce the concerns of FOSS advocates.

    That is an interesting issue - we assume the GPL is enforceable but much of that seems to be based on US copyright laws and various international agreements. It would be interesting to see if the GPL really would hold up in the face of conflicting national laws.

    A country could pass legislation allowing companies to keep self-developed code proprietary even if it uses GPL code in a product. Protecting one's local companies and developing industries would be a higher priority than keeping the spirit of FOSS.

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    1. Re:An intersting issue with the GPL by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      A country could pass legislation allowing companies to keep self-developed code proprietary even if it uses GPL code in a product. Protecting one's local companies and developing industries would be a higher priority than keeping the spirit of FOSS.
      Not any country that is signatory to the Berne Convention. The GPL doesn't create any restriction on distribution or modification, copyright does. The GPL grants certain rights if conditions are met.

      However, nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do not accept this License.

      If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may not convey it at all.


      Another way of putting it: GPL gives rights to the recipient of the software, not the copyright owner. The author/copyright owner's rights are entirely based on copyright law which is well and truly established by international treaty. If the GPL is found to be unenforcable, the copyright owner still has all their rights.

      It is not in the best interests of anyone wishing to use GPL code to challenge the validity of the GPL. Countries that do not really enforce copyright laws are just as unlikely to enforce it regardless of the licence the software is released under, proprietry or otherwise.
    2. Re:An intersting issue with the GPL by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

      > A country could pass legislation allowing companies to keep self-developed code
      > proprietary even if it uses GPL code in a product.

      And another country could file a WTO complaint against them (assuming both are WTO members).

      --
      Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  33. So many myths! by hackingbear · · Score: 1

    Ever wonder why open source is so popular in Brazil and other BRIC nations?

    This is simply not true. It is just a myth spread by open source advocates. Go check out who actually Linux, OpenOffice and Firefox in those countries by yourself.

    In the eyes of non-geeks, the real benefits of open source is just the price and nothing else. When one can get a DVD with Windows and MS Office for $0 (download) to $1 (buy one at the street corner,) nobody will have the incentive to use Linux and Firefox. Period.

    1. Re:So many myths! by nxsryan · · Score: 1

      Sorry, you don't know what you're talking about. It is not false that open source software is popular in Brazil, Venezuela, Cuba, Ecuador, etc. Compare what -your- representative government is doing with free software against what -Brazil's- representative government is doing with free software, and then we'll talk: http://news.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=542358&cid=23286332

    2. Re:So many myths! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry, but you are wrong. I lived in Sao Paulo for six months, and noticed widespread evidence of Linux in IT shops. Brazil has a lot of distinctive graffiti sprayed on the fascia of small shops/businesses, and I noticed several Tux logos around.

      I stayed in a fairly impoverished area close to one of the most affluent areas in Sao Paulo, and I noticed many such IT shops and consulting firms that seem to promote open source products and services. You can find embedded Linux everywhere if you keep your eyes open (e.g. Walmart, Extra and other supermarket cash registers). It's everywhere.

      *Posted AC as I do not have an account yet, sorry.

  34. No surprise there. by teumesmo · · Score: 1

    Not being the center of attention for exploitation, and yet being a big countries, the use of online services for government/public and bank/public relations is the norm in Brazil. All banks in Brazil has offered complete and free online banking for at least 8 years, banks changed from having dozens of tellers, and enormous lines to having few tellers and dozens of ATM like machines that offer online banking. All banks offer business software for automatically paying bills, and software for printing bills receivable in any bank, and automatic payment for utilities for clients. Government agencies offer the usual run down on laws, and a variety of the most used services like filling tax return, check status of tax returns, CPF(SSN), CNPJ(number ID for busnisses), filling of inventory for controlled substances(pharmacies), and a variety of other niche services. Actually one would be very indifferent to the future by asking foreign companies to devise solutions for nation-wide needs, not to mention how vulnerable it makes the system to cast one's luck with everyone else. I think nothing that raises open source awareness and increases the number of open source technicians can be viewed in a bad lighting. Indeed open source could be doing better in Brazil, but with a population that doesn't have clue what a Microsoft Tax is, unless you buy a laptop, it can't be viewed as a surprise.

  35. Backwards? by hummassa · · Score: 2

    I live in a nice 3,000,000 people city; we have theaters, movies, moderately high-speed Net access (2Mbps from my home), cable/sat TV, universities, ...
    Care to elaborate?

    --
    It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    1. Re:Backwards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Overall - no, the people are not backwards. Any more than people from the US are war-mongers.

      It's the government which seems to be the problem. Drive from Washington D.C. to NYC... Is your car still in one peice?

      Sure it is - when the one major highway between the capital city and the coastal cities has potholes the size of small cars, someone is taking the tax money and stuffing it away. So - the government and certain business definately seem to be backward in a corrupt sense of things...

    2. Re:Backwards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me guess. You live in Brasilia?
      The elites have always lived well in Brazil.

      It's not just a matter of quality. Quantity counts. The average quality of life in the US is just simply higher.

      obs. I've lived in both, in multiple cities.

  36. Does anyone do sanity checks on stories? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1
    OK, so 7.8% of Brazil's Gross National Income goes to Microsoft? Brazil's GNI was $7500 per capita in 2003. That means Microsoft makes about $600 per person. With 200 MILLION people in Brazil, that would be $120 BILLION in revenue from Brazil alone. Considering Microsoft's 2007 revenue was $60 billion - half of supposedly what Brazil sends to Microsoft - something's not adding up.

    Hyperbole, thy name is Slashdot!

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    1. Re:Does anyone do sanity checks on stories? by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      something's not adding up.
      I think that's what it would cost. Most don't pay for it.
  37. Re:20% of income? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So I'm supposed to sing:
    Blown with the wind ...

  38. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 4, Informative

    Backwards place to live? You get that from experience?
    I don't know about him, but I do get that same impression, and from experience. A lot of it. Brazil IS a backwards place to live. While people from the US do complain about taxes and how their money is used by the government, things in Brazil are not simply "worse" on that point. They're completely different, as the people who pay taxes in Brazil are not the ones using governmental services at all. EVERY SINGLE NEED of the brazillian middle class (the ones who pay for that big joke named Brazil) is provided by very expensive private services.

    And the impoverished are not just "poor", as in "lacking money for basic elements of life". They're also extremely indolent and dishonest. They lack basic culture and effort to achieve any kind of progress.

    They have access to an infrastructure that would be considered an impossible dream decades ago. The things is: a lot of jewish and italian people arrived at this very same land of crap, decades ago, without any money at all and none of the thousands of schools and no universal and free healthcare at all. Yet they managed to educate themselves and provide good education for their children (who are now 40-50 years old), without a single cent in their pocket. Their sons and daughters (who were impoverished children) are now members of the upper-middle class.

    I'd live in any brazilian coastal city over any US coastal city. Warm climate, nice girls, drinking caipirinhas all the time, hapy music, happy people.
    You forgot to mention "random drug-motivated murders". And also forgot to mention that all those "happy people" are actually impoverished idiots who would rather spend their entire day partying around the city than working hard to improve their lives. Remember the Ant and the Grasshopper? If not, it's a classic that explains a lot about those bozos you call "happy people".

    And if booze is something that motivates you to some kind of decision about where to live, you need treatment, not a better city.
  39. BRIC by z0M6 · · Score: 1

    Well, this sure ain't the market for Macs, and that is why I doubt that that Mac will be the dominant platform in 5-10 years. BRIC's GDP (Brazil, Russia, India and China in case you were wondering) is simply not high enough for there to be a market for Macs.

    Microsoft on the other hand seems to have understood this and price their products accordingly. This strategy keeps people locked in, but it hardly creates any revenue. Not that Microsoft doesn't have enough money as it is, but I think it is unlikely that there will be a profitable market in the next five years to come. BillyG will continue to travel the world, spreading the glorious word of Micro$oft and the politicians fall for it.

    Free and Open Source Software has a golden opportunity here, but it requires more than just being out there. What I believe is needed is a local movement with political backing. The software is there, but now we need to make sure that it is adopted.

    Widespread use in Brazil, will surely affect the rest of South America and as the summary says: "which also tends to favor software that is not perceived as American." can't apply to only Brazil. The year of Linux has yet to come, but if it happens, then it wont happen because Americans decide that Microsoft is evil.

  40. Yeah right by halk · · Score: 1

    GDP of Brazil: $1.269 trillion
    Microsoft global yearly revenue: $57.95 billion

    1. Re:Yeah right by vidarh · · Score: 1

      And if you'd RTFA'd, you'd have known that is not what he's comparing.

  41. What the Brazilian gov't should do by keeboo · · Score: 1

    The current Da Silva's government is supposed to do its work as promised (back when he and its folks were the opposition to the then current gov't) and do concrete pro-FOSS actions.

    Everyone who works at the gov't knows that there's absolutely no incentive to use FOSS (except by its own benefits). -- Really, zero. All until now has been rethoric.

    Things the gov't could do:

    - Tag (let's say) 80% of money the IT expenses (hw & sw) for exclusive use by FOSS-based solutions.
    - The money spent in proprietary software-based solutions should be fully justified (why FOSS wasn't suitable instead etc). That, naturally, checked afterwards in an audit.

    Those two, alone, would do wonders.

  42. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by SMS_Design · · Score: 1

    Dude. Relax.

    The guy is well within his rights to have a negative opinion about a rather fucked up country. Yes, the USA isn't all that amazing in some aspects, but we're talking about gray areas.

    Is it really necessary to go out on the 'net and tell people to shut the fuck up in all caps? I mean.. What does that accomplish in your life?

  43. A government can do that with CSS too by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    n/t

  44. FUD doesn't work. by onefriedrice · · Score: 1

    I wish people would realize that FUD like this doesn't help the cause of Free software. It is much better in the long run to inform people of the truth and let them act based on that rather than using FUD to give yourself--and others--a false impression of superiority.

    --
    This author takes full ownership and responsibility for the unpopular opinions outlined above.
  45. More: How to lie with statistics by redelm · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Sure, the statistic may be correct, but it can also be meaningless -- take BR biz income (a relatlively small number because it excludes local barter) and divide by a huge population and you get a small number, easily and incongruously compared against MS Windows licence costs.

    For a concrete example of abuse by statistics, consider that in the US, MS-Windows licence costs exceed the total annual income of at least 50% of all computer users [kids!]

    Please do not mistake me for an MS-toad. Personally, any MS licence cost above large negative numbers is overcharging. I have to be _paid_ to use MS products.

  46. Brazil free software dream is anything but fading. by nxsryan · · Score: 3, Informative

    Sorry, but this repetition about the "Brazil FOSS utopia fading" that I hear everyone talking about is largely, I believe, due to the Linux.com article that is linked to above which highlights a bunch of negative comments by a few individuals and talks about some of the licensing controversies that have come up as Brazilian society as a whole widely adopts free software (I -wish- the government in the US cared enough about the GPL to have a licensing controversy).

    In fact, the Brazil free software movement is an incredible phenomenon.

    Consider:
    1) Brazil's recent announcement at FISL of 52,000 computers labs (each with 15 terminals) serving over 50 million students -- with 29k of them coming online within the year -- all running Linux Educacional and KDE. Meanwhile, in -my- Ohio hometown, the public school system is fiscally doomed while still paying out enormous sums to Microsoft, IBM, Apple.

    2) My wife, who is Brazilian, worked in the Brazilian equivalent of the US's White House, the Palacio do Planalto, migrating even the President's -Secretary- to an open source desktop running OpenOffice, not to mention the rest of the federal agencies in Brasilia. How is the open source migration of federal agencies going in Washington DC? Oh, right...

    3) Brazil should be a model for much richer countries in this hemisphere, like the US and Canada, with their enormous and expansive Digital Inclusion program, which is entirely based on open source & free software. This program provides free training and computer lab access to bridge the digital divide in Brazil, with labs in urban favelas (ghettos that encircle the major metropolitan cities) and even remote indigenous communities living in the Amazon -- some of the Digital Inclusion projects are only accessible by BOAT. And in those areas, open source computer labs are, in many cases, the only computer access, the VOIP they provide are the only telephone, and so on.

    4) A recent study confirmed that over 70% of Brazilian companies with more than 1,000 employees are using open source software.

    5) Brazil has migrated the largest state-owned IT firm in Latin America (SERPRO) to open source software (including many more companies that are migrating).

    6) FISL, hosted in Porto Alegre, has got to be one of the largest free software conferences in the world, if not the Americas. This year, Lula made news by saying that he would do everything he could to attend FISL. When was the last time George Bush or Bill Clinton said anything about free software, let alone went out of their way to support it in person?

    It's really amazing to me how many open source advocates in the United States are indifferent to the open source phenomenon happening not only in Brazil, but throughout all of Latin America. One Linux.com article dismisses it as "hype" and that's enough for the most popular English-language open source news site? Meanwhile, an enormous free software movement goes literally un-noticed (when, in fact, there is plenty of room for voluntarism by wealthy North American developers in the region).

    Personally, I make my living as owner of a business which works with open source/free software in Latin America and the United States. My wife was employed for several years by the Brazilian government working exclusively on the widespread deployment of open source technology in Brazil. And, I operate a news website which provides English-language updates about the free software movement in Latin America - http://news.northxsouth.com/

    I urge everybody to take a look at our site and re-evaluate if Brazil or any Latin American country is a fading open source dream, or if, in fact, they are doing the hard work of converting their government to free software and, moreover, converting their society to open source software. We should take a look at what they're doing and ask ourselves: "why are -we- failing so miserably to influence -our- government?" instead of trying to find any gap in their impressive demonstration of the power of open source to transform massive social institutions.

  47. Re:Reality has no party or bias. by utopianfiat · · Score: 1

    I mean, most computer science departments love to use unix/linux because the OS lets you get down and really teach and use the core components, basically providing a much more solid development model for a lot of people.
    Windows, however, has the benefit of being able to pay lots of money and not have to worry about donations or grants to fund its progress.
    The only question is whether or not you think we're moving to stable free software as a workable model for most platforms.

    --
    +5, Truth
  48. Since the 1980s by Pseudonymus+Bosch · · Score: 1

    It already happened in the 1980s. Brazilian protectionism required imports to justify that a Brazilian alternative was not available. Because of this, there was a local production of MSX computers and a local reimplementation of Unix (SOX). By the 1990s, they had figured that protectionism was harming local consumers of equipment more than promoting local production and that there were too many routine authorizations for imports.

    It seems that free trade was not accepted enough.

    --
    __
    Men with no respect for life must never be allowed to control the ultimate instruments of death.
    GW Bu
  49. importante by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My favorite part:

    One person states almost all copies of Mandriva shipped were imediately overwritten with Windows...because the end users want their PCs to have capabilities similar to the ads and shows they see on TV.

    That's a pretty good analysis of the FOSS vs. Windows issue.

    Until some kind of agnostic application set exists, that is independent of OS, FOSS is in trouble.

    That agnostic application set might be a persistent google download, a better Open Office, a better Firefox, but until the applications on the TV, in classes, and at work are as identical as a minor upgrade FOSS adoption will have serious problems with the "masses".

  50. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by teumesmo · · Score: 1

    Got that right, I hate idiots that think just any work generate wealth, just because it generates wealth for themselves. When only some 10% of population is engaged in agriculture or industry, and another 2% is engaged in intellectual production, well, almost all other work amounts to thieving and tricking.

  51. Try the EUPL by fritsd · · Score: 1

    The European Union Public License, which is similar to GPLv2 to my untrained eye, is available in lots of languages, including "Portuguese Portuguese" :-)

    --
    To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
  52. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 2, Interesting

    replace "brasil" by "US" in you post and you have a pretty damn good description of the USA, dumbass...
    No, I won't have a pretty good description of the US, because most things I described in my post can't be said about the US. That doesn't mean it's a perfect country.

    the economical and technological success of US in the 20th century was mostly imported talent from europe and japan that ran to the americas after both world wars.
    You're confusing a few, remarkable examples, with the whole thing. Your theory is based on the fact that noone from the US could create or build anything useful. Sorry, foreigners helped the US a lot, but not that much. Your anti-americanism is just part of being a sad, angry teenager.

    if more people went to US instead of brasil, it was because the ticket to north america was cheaper because of the proximity.
    Or maybe because the US was already a strong country, with a very strong economical and industrial base. And mostly because Brazil was just one giant farm, with São Paulo's economy mostly based on cofee magnates, and North-east's economy mostly based on sugar cane and other kinds of banana-republic crap.

    in other words, SHUT THE FUCK UP!!!
    No. Thanks.

    oh, and according to the grates brasilian composer of all times, raul seixas, "the ant only works because it can't sing".
    Quoting a drug-addict makes a lot of sense, considering my whole argument about being indolent and stupid.
  53. Re:Brazil free software dream is anything but fadi by evandrojr · · Score: 1

    I completely agree with you and I would like to increase your comment mark but I have no idea how to do it :( Sorry

  54. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

    Why don't you go live there if it's so perfect. According to some of the Italian immigrants I know living there, it's not a whole load of fun.

    Plus if it's so perfect why would they leave Brazil to come to the damp dark UK to work shitty low paid jobs?

    Fair enough if you don't like your country but saying stupid things doesn't get one over on "The Man".

  55. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by teumesmo · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I'm truly at a loss where neo-con Brazilians are forged, but I suspect the use of mind numbing self-help books on an already compromised morality and inherent low IQ. Why don't you just emigrate to your beloved empire, where your entrepreneuring spirit can be truly appreciated? I'm sure your wealth could afford you 1/10 of your current status, surely a clever man like yourself knows there's no way around o preto safado. I'm afraid you know neither your country nor your promised land, go get an education already.

  56. Re:Brazil free software dream is anything but fadi by darkfire5252 · · Score: 1

    Meanwhile, in -my- Ohio hometown, the public school system is fiscally doomed while still paying out enormous sums to Microsoft, IBM, Apple. I'm sincerely not trying to imply you're being politically apathetic, but have you actually tried to influence the town's school practices? You seem to be pretty good with words; citing examples of other countries that are adopting open source, the advantages of open source, and the like actually is the sort of thing that is liable to gather interest at a school board meeting. If you volunteered or offered a civilly discounted rate for helping to implement that sort of a system you'd be surprised at how quickly you can become influential in your community and serve as an example to nearby schools...
  57. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by teumesmo · · Score: 1

    There is the different between "living" and "pillaging". Are those Italian immigrants "living" or "pillaging"? Are those Brazilian in the UK "living" or "pillaging"? After the "pillaging", where are your Italians and your Brazilian going to do their "living"? What's this, "The Man" gave you a bone, now you chase after every rattle in a random bush?

  58. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    I'm truly at a loss where neo-con Brazilians are forged, but I suspect the use of mind numbing self-help books on an already compromised morality and inherent low IQ.
    You're the typical pice-of-shit latino fake-nationalist idiot. See, your thing is not about loving and helping your country, but about hating the United States and capitalism in general. Why? Because it's part of the left-wing latino stereotype you belong to. The mechanisms that rule your formatted (you're just reviving the decades-old version of the today's emo kid) and hate-motivated behaviour are extremely obvious and don't deserve much attention beyond basic identification.

    But, don't worry: you'll grow up some day. I just hope that it happens before it's too late.

    Why don't you just emigrate to your beloved empire, where your entrepreneuring spirit can be truly appreciated?
    Because I don't want to. I'm attached to this country for a lot of reasons, and one of them is true nationalism. Except that I don't practice it left-wing-style: a.k.a. bitching while doing nothing and hoping communism completely dominates the country so you people can execute anyone "subversive". After all, it's all our fault, right? We, the "neo-cons", are to blame for everything, poverty, wars and all of the rest!

    The fact that I like this place wil never exempt the nation from its "backwards country" status. The thing is: I was simply bashing Brazil and then two or three bozos like you started to bash the US too, as if it was some kind of "worse place" competition.

    People like you are never about making things better. You're only about destroying the society that left you out. I'm sorry that this kind of backwards hate, motivated by latino populist anti-american stupidity, completely dominates you. =]

    I'm sure your wealth could afford you 1/10 of your current status
    My biggest wealth is my education. In fact, I would be much better living (again) at the US, but I don't want to.

    surely a clever man like yourself knows there's no way around o preto safado.
    For people who doesn't know portuguese, he just called me a "fucking nigger". What a nice guy.

    I'm afraid you know neither your country nor your promised land, go get an education already.
    Sure, Brazil is great. After all, futile moments containing booze, chicks and happy people is all it takes for a country to be just "awesome", isn't it? I hope your kidney fails from all that "caipirinha" you people love so much. =]
  59. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by chord.wav · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Hey did your girl/wife just left you or something? Because there's no need to insult anyone to get some attention. I know it's more expensive than in ranting in /. but you should hire a hooker. You'd be more relaxed by now.

    And the impoverished are not just "poor", as in "lacking money for basic elements of life". They're also extremely indolent and dishonest. They lack basic culture and effort to achieve any kind of progress.

    Oh, do they? And you pretend to prove your point by tagging everyone as indolent, dishonest and with lack of "basic culture" and "lack of effort to achieve any kind of progress"? Oh you are so illustrated to think in black and white only. You really represent those ideals of "culture" and "progress", right?

    As unlighted as you are, you probably know this already, but I need to enforce my point: Culture is not just the "american" way to live.

    You forgot to mention "random drug-motivated murders". And also forgot to mention that all those "happy people" are actually impoverished idiots who would rather spend their entire day partying around the city than working hard to improve their lives. Remember the Ant and the Grasshopper? If not, it's a classic that explains a lot about those bozos you call "happy people".

    I didn't forgot "random drug-motivated murders". I never wanted to include any negative points so no, I didn't forgot to mention that or anything you said I forgot. They happen everywhere anyway, including every US city. The "happy people" I refer to are not those you are talking about. I'm referring to exactly the opposite of people like you, that rants and bitchs about everything, being grumpy and cheer-less all the time, and using that ant-grasshopper tale to justify their sad and boring existence.

    And if booze motivated my decision about where to live wouldn't be your business. But no, it doesn't. Never said it did anyway. It's that the world is so crowded with below-average ignorant people like you that I usually get sick of it.

    Your post only shows your lack of culture and education. I wonder if the education story to you told up there is really your family story there.

  60. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    Plus if it's so perfect why would they leave Brazil to come to the damp dark UK to work shitty low paid jobs?
    Because the country just plain sucks for 90% of the population. While they have shitty jobs at the UK, can they live at secure and civilized places, with good infrastructure. Those immigrants from Brazil were born at places where people kill each other for nothing at all. Where they used to live (their neighborhood at Brazil), the chance of getting murdered by random drug-related crimes is huge. This (Brazil) country is entirely dominated by drug-related criminality, it is dominating our society and a good part of the impoverished population is drug-addicted, so they will mug you and kill you just to get a shot.

    Fair enough if you don't like your country but saying stupid things doesn't get one over on "The Man".
    Their attitude is all about "sticking it to the man". Poor late teenagers.
  61. Re:More: How to lie with statistics by iris-n · · Score: 1

    Ok, you can lie with statistics, but still the microsoft prices are too big for the average consumer, let me show with hard numbers:

    Price of Windows Vista Home Basic: R$499,00
    Minimum wage: R$415,00

    And believe me, a lot of families earn the minimum here. That's 83% the cost of the OS. Do you see any chance of them paying that?

    Of course, you could argue that these people don't own computers. Not true, since there are programs of distribution of low-cost PCs (how they would be able to run Vista is a mistery), and some do have them.

    But that's not the main market. Let's say them a good middle-class salary, of about R$1200,00
    Now the OS is 43% of the wage. Would you pay it?
    Darn, myself used a pirated edition during my whole childhood, until I learned enough so I could install Linux.

    --
    entropy happens
  62. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by teumesmo · · Score: 1

    I called you a "fucking nigger"? You're the one gulping down those caipirinhas. If you have an education at all, I very much doubt it extends to anything outside technical knowledge, otherwise no man in their sane mind would so blatantly defend neurotic New England work ethics, and would know such thing doesn't exist, nor can it be created outside the United States. You would also understand that cheap labor has stalled Brazilian agricultural development for countless decades, and would see it a stupid decision, and not wish for even more competition, and even cheaper labor force, and the same principle applies to nearly the entirety of the Brazilian economic sphere. I wish it were possible to compare whether my vices prompt my thinking, or your vices that prompt your staying.

  63. Re:Brazil free software dream is anything but fadi by John+Hasler · · Score: 1

    > I-wish- the government in the US cared enough about the GPL to have a licensing
    > controversy

    I don't. I prefer that the government take no interest in the GPL at all.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  64. Re:Brazil free software dream is anything but fadi by mcsporran · · Score: 1

    Thanks for the very informative post, as I live in the "Western world", my news has little or nothing about 90% of the worlds people. (And a shocking amount about the tiny fraction of clueless fools known as celebreties)
    I had no idea of the positive moves made by your government. Most of our governments are also hopelessly corrupt, but we have the label "lobbying" for this corruption.
    This is the best OSS news I have heard in months. the worlds fifth largest population, using free software, I don't know the percentage of computer users in Brazil, but even at 2 %, that means more than 3 million people freed from the FUD, and with possibly 1% of them contributing to the OSS ecology, that gives us another 30,000 bugfixers, tweakers and forkers.
    I also think this is exactly what any country that respects it independence needs to do, as being chained to Microsoft, as the U.S.further regresses into a fascist theocracy, strikes me a very,very poor foreign policy.

    Again, thanks for the news from outside, makes me think that OSS just climbed another 0.1 on the Ghandi scale

    --
    This is NOT a signature.
  65. I have yet to see that problem. by gnutoo · · Score: 1

    What is really missing? My experience is that commercial software lags the free softare world with the most restrictive being at the bottom of the pack. There are very few applications where a free alternative is not available and none of them are general purpose desktop things most businesses and home users are intersted in.

    1. Re:I have yet to see that problem. by Luscious868 · · Score: 1

      What's missing? Are you for real? I don't mean to sound like a prick but come on. I work for a company that sells software to construction companies. Find me a piece of open source job cost accounting software aimed at the construction industry. When you're done, point me to the open source project management software that is tailored to the same industry. Then to the estimating software aimed at the same. Oh, and as an added bonus, they must all integrate with each other. So when a bid is approved I can import that into the job cost accounting software and not have to re-enter budgets and estimates. Then find me a web based time reporting system that integrates with the job cost accounting software and the project management software. These are the kinds of highly industry specific software I'm talking about. It's there on Windows and you have a choice between several vendors. That's not the case on any other platform and that's what I'm talking about.

  66. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by MrPloppy · · Score: 1

    Calling an entire nations poor people "extremely indolent and dishonest" is absolutely disgusting and racist. One thing I noticed in my life is when you meet people from different countries the stereo types are actually quite often far from the truth. I read the Fodors guide to the UK. I am British and what it said was hilarious and full of crap. Bet your an American! Ha ha ha... I am such a hypocrite, but I just bet you are.

  67. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by rbanffy · · Score: 1

    I doubt you can work drinking caipirinhas all the time. ;-)

    And why is GP saying it's a backwards place to live? I quite like it here.

  68. You can keep using windows while we use Linux by muanis · · Score: 1

    Why do you care so much about we are using linux or windows?

    I live and work (a lot) in Brazil. I'm on the IT field, and most of the people I know uses linux, my company uses Linux/Intel in most of its datacenter.

    Comme on! Don't blame about stuff you don't know!

    Our voting machines (which are xxx times better than the diebolds) mostly run a port of linux.

    There is a huge movement to migrate all government software to open source.

    And people don't hate the US, we maybe disagree with a lot of the things the US Government does. But after all, hate is not a common word in Brazil. Of course you have those narrow minded that think the US are the devil, but these are a very small portion of the population.

    We have a lot of taxes here, we suffer to buy a decent computer, paying absurd customs fees.

    But in case of software? I think it should be much higher!!! If we have a option on open source, why pay at all?

  69. Re:More: How to lie with statistics by redelm · · Score: 1
    Monthly wage? weekly wage?

    It might well be that MS pricing is too high. It's rather high in the US, where MS-Windows may cost 33% of the machine purchase price (for low-end machines). Whence people calling it the MS tax.

    Furthermore, US law seems to accept grey market good and rules anti-grey measures as anti-competitive (illegal) behaviour. So MS cannot segment markets as much as they might like.

    But I simply remember Napoleon: "Never interrupt your enemy when he is in the middle of making a mistake."

  70. lies, damn lies, and statistics by superwiz · · Score: 1

    Had to read the summary twice. 20% of per capita business income. That would be not all income. Just the business income. To explain why that matters, let's take a hypothetical situation. All business income (assuming that income means profits) could be $1. They didn't say revenue... they said income. So if all businesses spend all the money they make on reinvestment in developing new business, salaries, etc, then they have very little profit left at the end. Now take that figure and divide by the population. You get per capita business income. 20% of that is still a very, very small part of the economy. But the headline makes it sound like 20% of all the money spend in Brazil goes to MS. At the very least the title is ambiguous. It should have specified whether it was business revenue or business profits (rather than "income") that it was talking about.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  71. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  72. No myth by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    Here is an example on the other side of the Atlantic http://www.tectonic.co.za/?p=2365

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  73. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by LaskoVortex · · Score: 1

    I've never been to Brazil, but it seems like you suffer from some sort of cultural centrism. People around the world are different from you because of historical and geographical conditions over which they or you have no control. You need to accept that and not be so hostile.

    --
    Just callin' it like I see it.
  74. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Backwards place to live? You get that from experience?

    I don't know about him, but I do get that same impression, and from experience. A lot of it. Brazil IS a backwards place to live. While people from the US do complain about taxes and how their money is used by the government, things in Brazil are not simply "worse" on that point. They're completely different, as the people who pay taxes in Brazil are not the ones using governmental services at all. EVERY SINGLE NEED of the brazillian middle class (the ones who pay for that big joke named Brazil) is provided by very expensive private services.

    And the impoverished are not just "poor", as in "lacking money for basic elements of life". They're also extremely indolent and dishonest. They lack basic culture and effort to achieve any kind of progress.

    They have access to an infrastructure that would be considered an impossible dream decades ago. The things is: a lot of jewish and italian people arrived at this very same land of crap, decades ago, without any money at all and none of the thousands of schools and no universal and free healthcare at all. Yet they managed to educate themselves and provide good education for their children (who are now 40-50 years old), without a single cent in their pocket. Their sons and daughters (who were impoverished children) are now members of the upper-middle class.

    I'd live in any brazilian coastal city over any US coastal city. Warm climate, nice girls, drinking caipirinhas all the time, hapy music, happy people.

    You forgot to mention "random drug-motivated murders". And also forgot to mention that all those "happy people" are actually impoverished idiots who would rather spend their entire day partying around the city than working hard to improve their lives. Remember the Ant and the Grasshopper? If not, it's a classic that explains a lot about those bozos you call "happy people".

    And if booze is something that motivates you to some kind of decision about where to live, you need treatment, not a better city. From a Brazilian guy....

    you are totally rt about the tax and midlle class thing, but this:
    "And the impoverished are not just "poor", as in "lacking money for basic elements of life". They're also extremely indolent and dishonest. They lack basic culture and effort to achieve any kind of progress. "
    Sorry but this is nonsense Brazilians are NOT dishonest nor indolent IF we were this would be a Camboja not you guys holyday destination.
    And what abt impoverished idiots??? WTF?

    You wanna know why all Brazilians are HAPPY ?
    That's cuz the males have enourmous dongs and women are ALL beautifull, we are not a bunch of fat ppl like you guys that barely speak to each other, here we all have as much sex as one wishes, we don't need to ride a benz to get chicks like you guys there need, in here there's no "Loser" concept simply cuz we doon't need it...

    Bozo us? yeah rt...how many years have been since you got laid for the last time?
  75. wrong by toby · · Score: 1

    I have spent some time living in Brazil.

    1) there is no disdain for American things there (unfortunately). American franchises and products are widespread there, if not quite with the same stranglehold one sees in Mexico City, Australia, etc. American "culture" - TV and Hollywood - is swallowed up there quite readily, to great destructive effect as always.

    2) Windows is absolutely endemic in Brazil (and Russia and India, btw). The appalling statistics in the headline tell the story, I am not sure why the summary takes such a contradictory tack. Open source is destined to grow in the BRIC bloc, anybody could have predicted that for many common sense reasons, but MS has a lock on mindshare which is both tragic and incredibly costly.

    And to the (presumably American) posters who claim Brazil is "backward" - they need to look a bit closer at their own neighbourhood. Brazil's infrastructure is excellent, they are (like all BRIC) highly educated, and have a culture of hard work and accountability - not to mention friendliness and generosity - which makes Bushistan look quite backward and socially diseased. Travel and take an interest in other cultures - get over your superiority complex.

    --
    you had me at #!
    1. Re:wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And clearly your insane blind hatred is the best way... O brasil: lugar "perfeito", ein? It's lovely (in a kind of sad way) how you have to make anything US-related "diseased" and sub-human. You're EXACTLY the same - yes, EXACTLY the same as the crazy ignorant Americans who say the same blind things about the US: Pro-(my country), Anti-(your country). Stupid.

      You know for a fact that you and the people calling blindly calling Brazil purely negative names are all one and the same. You just happen to live in different geographical spots. If you were born in the US you'd be saying the same things. Congrats.

  76. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

    Brazil is a shit tip, get over it.

  77. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    Sorry but this is nonsense Brazilians are NOT dishonest nor indolent IF we were this would be a Camboja not you guys holyday destination. And what abt impoverished idiots??? WTF?
    Brazil is NOT the world's "holyday destination". Sure, some beaches and forests are beautiful, but so is the caribbean. Most tourists in the planet go somewhere else instead of Brazil.

    The impoverished population of Brazil IS extremely indolent and dishonest and that is the first thing people from the US comment after returning from their trips. And most Brazillian people are pretty proud of their "jeitinho brasileiro".

    And, BTW, I'm from Brazil too. Except that I'm proudly out of the group that includes most of the population. =]

    You wanna know why all Brazilians are HAPPY ?
    That's cuz the males have enourmous dongs and women are ALL beautifull, we are not a bunch of fat ppl like you guys that barely speak to each other, here we all have as much sex as one wishes
    What a bunch of crap, batman. Most pretty brazillian chicks own their looks mostly to their European, Middle Eastern or Japanese origins. All other chicks look like crap. And most poor brazillians are becoming extremely fat.

    we don't need to ride a benz to get chicks like you guys there need, in here there's no "Loser" concept simply cuz we doon't need it...
    Sure there isn't. Almost every single Brazillian is a freaking loser, anyway. All those spoiled, drug addicted rich kids ARE losers, riding their fast cars right into DEATH. And all middle-class idiots with no values of hard work and sacrifice, pretending they're rich while they're not, are also losers. More than 99% of the brazillian population is composed of inferior human beings. And the worse part of the brazillian population are the white, party-all-day, spoiled, middle-class (yet not rich) idiots who were born with a lot of infrastructure and opportunities yet will only manage to achieve a life standard that is lower than the one their own parents can afford today.

    The US is also composed by a large percentage of inferior people too. The thing is: the good ones are surrounded by opportunities and civilization. That doesn't happen here in Brazil. All we (the civilizated ones) have left is paying taxes and more taxes, so the rest of the population can keep sucking every single benefit they can suck out of the state.
  78. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    Calling an entire nations poor people "extremely indolent and dishonest" is absolutely disgusting and racist. One thing I noticed in my life is when you meet people from different countries the stereo types are actually quite often far from the truth. I read the Fodors guide to the UK. I am British and what it said was hilarious and full of crap. Bet your an American! Ha ha ha... I am such a hypocrite, but I just bet you are.
    Bzzzt! Wrong answer. I'm from Brazil. I speak from experience, not based on international stereotypes.

    Most impoverished people from Brazil ARE indolent and dishonest, a chacteristic that was unfortunately generated by decades of populism.
  79. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    I called you a "fucking nigger"? You're the one gulping down those caipirinhas
    You did call me a "fucking nigger". The word "preto" is equivalent to "nigger" and "safado" is not, in absolute terms, close to "fucking" but is quite close if you consider the context. If anyone doubts it, just find a free dictionary and translate "preto" and "safado".

    From Michaelis:

    safado
    sa.fa.do
    sm 1 trickster. 2 (também iron) rogue. adj 1 worn out, threadbare. 2 pop shameless. 3 bras immoral, pornographic. 4 bras, iron roguish. 5 bras upset, irritated, cross. 6 bras restless, agitated, naughty.

    preto
    pre.to
    sm (pl pretos, fem preta) 1 Negro, black-a-moor. 2 black (colour). 3 a black suit. adj 1 Negro. 2 black, dark, jet, scooty. 3 sombre, sad, mournful. 4 bras, fig dangerous. 5 bras, fig difficult. as coisas estão pretas / things are getting bad. ficar preto to blacken. frades pretos monks of the order of St Benedict. pôr o preto no branco to set down in black and white, get something down in writing. preto como carvão coal-black, as black as ink. preto no branco pop in cold print. tornar preto to black. vestir preto to wear black.

    otherwise no man in their sane mind would so blatantly defend neurotic New England work ethics, and would know such thing doesn't exist, nor can it be created outside the United States.
    This was never about praising the US. You're just acting like the typical low-self-esteem latino idiot. I'm not praising anything else, actually, just bashing this shithole we call Brazil.

    Anyway, enough discussing with a shameless racist idiot.
  80. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by teumesmo · · Score: 1

    I don't know if your metal deficiencies are due to poor English, or poor Portuguese, or general poor general grasp of semantics. What I did say was something in the lines of "certainly you understand there's no way around the "preto safado"" which means you can't get rid or avoid the lazy/slippery black man, which from your previous post on the complexions(read generalization) that define poor Brazilians, I felt would paint an image more suitable to your neo-con rationale. Furthermore, what could I possible hope to attain by calling you a "fucking nigger"?

    Oh, I could praise the US with the best of democrats, but I could never praise it for its faults, which is hardly the point since the only mention I made of the US was suggesting that you emigrate to your beloved empire, the cite an opinion on Puritan work ethics, which not even you could disagree, except for describing it as neurotic.

  81. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    Hey did your girl/wife just left you or something? Because there's no need to insult anyone to get some attention. I know it's more expensive than in ranting in /. but you should hire a hooker. You'd be more relaxed by now.
    Almost every single response to my post is "omg! get laid! we brazillians get laid all the time!! yeah yeah, beaches and hookers! booze is cool!". Thanks for proving my point about the latin population. That is what decades of populism can achieve if applied to a whole continent.

    As unlighted as you are, you probably know this already, but I need to enforce my point: Culture is not just the "american" way to live.
    And who said that? Again, another formatted latino with low-self-esteem. Everything to you people is about the US and never about your own things. The thing is, it's "hip" and "cult" to bash the evil empire, people like you feel smart by acting like that. But it's pretty fricking hard and boring to think about your own issues, about the things that make latin countries a nightmare to live. That's not "hip", it's too much of a "serious neo-con stuff" for your formatted, old-style, fake-intelligent latino stereotype.

    Let's say that the US is NOW a big shithole. That doesn't exempt Brazil from being a backwards country with a long list of extremely serious issues.

    and using that ant-grasshopper tale to justify their sad and boring existence.
    Except that my existence is not boring and sad, as (because of a lot of hard work) I'm part of the middle-upper class. I travel to the beach extremely often and quality entertainment is a constant in my daily routine. I live in a fine neighborhood, eating at the best places in the city, always surrounded by friends and worrying about nothing except my personal life and professional desires. The urban places I use, from my home to the place where I work, including where I get my entertainment, are above the level of the average US city and can be compared to top US destinations.

    Which is sad, if you consider that almost everyone else in the city is excluded from those kinds of "benefits". That actually bugs me a lot, which is why I always try to be involved with projects destined to making things better.

    Life IS an ant-grasshopper tale. I worked hard years ago, and now I'm very comfortable. Some people do suffer from plain, old-style injustice, but a lot of people are suffering from their own past actions.

    It's that the world is so crowded with below-average ignorant people like you that I usually get sick of it.
    Yeah, a formatted latino talking about being below-average. You're just too self-important to notice that latin america is full of issues, and spending your entire life bashing the US and ignoring the place where you live is not helping things at all.

    Your post only shows your lack of culture and education. I wonder if the education story to you told up there is really your family story there.
    I'm not sorry for considering things like real-world issues. You just a self-apointed fake-intelligent feel-gooder. Now that's one thing where the US also sucks a lot: their modern society is getting flooded with stupid people like you. People with an excess of "cutsy" feelings and with a dangerous lack of real world considerations. Modern yuppies love to spread positive, custy comments about everything.
  82. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    I don't know if your metal deficiencies are due to poor English, or poor Portuguese, or general poor general grasp of semantics. What I did say was something in the lines of "certainly you understand there's no way around the "preto safado"" which means you can't get rid or avoid the lazy/slippery black man, which from your previous post on the complexions(read generalization) that define poor Brazilians, I felt would paint an image more suitable to your neo-con rationale. Furthermore, what could I possible hope to attain by calling you a "fucking nigger"?
    That still makes you racist. I bashed poor, indolent people. And made a special remark about white, spoiled people. You're tagged them all as "fucking niggers". Shame on you.

    Oh, I could praise the US with the best of democrats, but I could never praise it for its faults, which is hardly the point since the only mention I made of the US was suggesting that you emigrate to your beloved empire, the cite an opinion on Puritan work ethics, which not even you could disagree, except for describing it as neurotic.
    "Ame-o ou deixe-o" (Love it or leave it, a motto from the dictatorship era). Now that's coming even from leftist idiots. =]

    which is hardly the point since the only mention I made of the US was
    You mentioned the US because that's part of your formatted character. Lots of latinos do that. Bash Brazil, and people will bash the US to "make things even", instead of thinking about the issues of their own country.

    As I said: you people are just the latin, decades-old, version of the emo kid.
  83. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    I've never been to Brazil, but it seems like you suffer from some sort of cultural centrism. People around the world are different from you because of historical and geographical conditions over which they or you have no control. You need to accept that and not be so hostile.
    I am from Brazil, dude. This country sucks. =]
  84. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Honestly, you seem to be someone really stupid, to say the least. Do you even live in Brazil? It doesn't sound like you do...

  85. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    Honestly, you seem to be someone really stupid, to say the least. Do you even live in Brazil? It doesn't sound like you do...
    Oh, another "intelligent" response. Brazilians love to ruin their own country while they're living at "party like there is no tomorrow" mode. But complain about their country and all of a sudden they turn into the greatest patriotic citizens in the planet.
  86. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by chord.wav · · Score: 1

    Almost every single response to my post is "omg! get laid!

    Doesn't that ring a bell?

    No, seriously, I'm not Brazilian nor "american" so if you want to insult me, use something else. Yet, you keep insulting Brazilian people and that's what it makes you wrong. There's no need to generalize or insult to prove a point. That's why you got many angry replies.

    Life IS an ant-grasshopper tale. I worked hard years ago, and now I'm very comfortable. Some people do suffer from plain, old-style injustice, but a lot of people are suffering from their own past actions.

    Good for you but I really can't care less how well you are doing so if you want to save some time, drop all the "I have a good life" speech. Again, good for you.
    It's true that most people suffer from their past actions. I couldn't agree more with you on this point. But then there's my point again, the people I refer to as happy, even if poor, chose that life. You can be happy and poor...Well, not you but many people. Happiness is not related to economic status at all.
    Life is whatever you want it to be. For you, a grasshopper tale, but not for everybody.

    And who said that?...

    You said "They lack basic culture" in your first post. Perhaps I misundertood you. Would you mind elaborating what do you exactly consider basic culture?

    I'm not sorry for considering things like real-world issues....

    And you wouldn't be, but you don't need to insult anybody while doing so.

  87. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by teumesmo · · Score: 1

    It is quite sad how capitalism is always most ardently propounded by such vicious dim wits, who don't even seem to read what others write, it is just as well, since they certainly can't get the upper hand on argumentation. This isn't society, you can't hide your deficiencies by shouting the loudest, and ascribing all possible derogatory adjectives that might stick when one lacks a backlog. But here there is a backlog, all that naming people as racist, authoritarian, rebellious youth, and typical US hater does is revel your desperation. Seriously, get a clue as befitting a man.

  88. Re:Brazil free software dream is anything but fadi by nxsryan · · Score: 1

    The only way a software license has any meaning at all is through the government and courts system.

  89. Re:Brazil free software dream is anything but fadi by nxsryan · · Score: 1

    If you volunteered or offered a civilly discounted rate for helping to implement that sort of a system you'd be surprised at how quickly you can become influential in your community and serve as an example to nearby schools... Having spent many years attempting to influence government policy on all kinds of levels, I think the real surprise is how transparently corrupt most of the U.S. government is and how little influence average people have over government policy decisions in the U.S. There are literally thousands of examples to back that up which I'll leave to you to research. :)
  90. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree with you 99%, but calling Raul indolent and stupid is quite low. If ten times the number of people were willing to stand up to authoritarianism like he did, Brazil would be in a much better shape today.

    Also, calling him an alcoholic would be slightly more accurate and would've gone better with your argument.

  91. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    It is quite sad how capitalism is always most....
    Oh no. A communist. Case closed.
  92. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    Good for you but I really can't care less how well you are doing
    Actually, you do: "I'm referring to exactly the opposite of people like you, that rants and bitchs about everything, being grumpy and cheer-less all the time, and using that ant-grasshopper tale to justify their sad and boring existence".

    Go drink your "happy poverty" kool-aid. I'm tired of know-nothing foreigners prasing something they don't actually know.
  93. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    I agree with you 99%, but calling Raul indolent and stupid is quite low. If ten times the number of people were willing to stand up to authoritarianism like he did, Brazil would be in a much better shape today.
    I wasn't calling Raul indolent or stupid. I just mentioned that he (the poster) quoted a drug addict (who was also a very funny and talented musician) to achieve some kind of smart-ass "aha! someone important told this and that" situation.

    I like his music. But he is still a dead drug addict that was mostly funny but not at all a good reference on most topics related to real life.

    He was a person with a lot of qualities, but wisdom on what relates to "hard" aspects of reality wasn't one of them.
  94. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by chord.wav · · Score: 1

    Relax and enjoy life. Good talking to you.

  95. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by hoferbr · · Score: 1

    There are so many wrong things with what you just said. The Brazilian government offers many services to the middle-class. For instance, the federal universities are the best ones. And besides, one of the reasons people pay taxes is to transfer the wealth from the richer sections of society to poorer sections. It's like that in almost every country in the world, even USA.

  96. Re:Time for us westerners to wring our hands... by gregorio · · Score: 1

    There are so many wrong things with what you just said. The Brazilian government offers many services to the middle-class. For instance, the federal universities are the best ones.
    That's an extremely short duration service and also extremely cheap. Even at Brazil's best university (USP) a single student costs no more than R$ 1500 a month. Their parents (who make, summing husband and wife, 8 to 12k a month) pay almost twice as that only for a social security system where they get almost nothing in return.

    Even worse: not everybody can attend those universities. It's not available to everyone.

    And besides, one of the reasons people pay taxes is to transfer the wealth from the richer sections of society to poorer sections.
    I would rewrite that as "people pay taxes to allow a strong government that can unite efforts (money) to alow the society to move forward". Except that it is not the ONLY reason why people pay taxes. They also pay taxes because some services need some kind of central institution to apply rules and make purchases that represent large amounts of people. In fact, I consider "moving free cash to the poor" to be one at the bottom of the priority list for a perfect government.

    Transfer of wealth is nonsense. Sane societies need merit, not a system of benefits that makes people work even less.