iPhone Antitrust and Computer Fraud Claims Upheld
LawWatcher writes "On October 1, 2008, a federal judge in California upheld a class action claiming that Apple and AT&T Mobility's five-year exclusive voice and data service provider agreement for the iPhone violates the anti-monopoly provisions of the antitrust laws. The court also ruled that Apple may have violated federal and California criminal computer fraud and abuse statutes by releasing version 1.1.1 of its iPhone operating software when Apple knew that doing so would damage or destroy some iPhones that had been 'unlocked' to enable use of a carrier other than AT&T."
They seriously need to be taken down a notch legally so they don't lawyer up at every opportunity.
An Education is the Font of All Liberty
This is excellent news for consumers. About the only area that technology is seriously lacking in, is cell phones. And it isn't because we don't have the capability, the iPhone and Android platforms proves that it isn't the case, but rather it is the cell phone companies.
Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
So that's what gave Jobs the heart attack...
sig has been sent away for a few small repairs...
I'll wait for my 2$ apple store credit to show up. The article (sigh ipaper, cannot copy and paste) says the contractual obligation isn't just two years but five years if you count the data services/plan. What gives?
Also Googling for "iphone antitrust ruling" gives interesting results. (Rambus and MS? wth?).
per the first paragraph, the AT&T/Apple restriction is ok, but they [might have] imposed other limitations after the 2 year contract (umm, which hasn't ended for anyone yet).
Do you even lift?
These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.
People on other carriers that want to use the iPhone?
People who were "compelled" to get an ATT account to use the iPhone?
People who didn't get an iPhone because of the exclusivity?
Who *wasn't* damaged?
Just for the record, I have an iPhone, I was already with ATT, and Apple should have figured out that this might have been illegal beforehand.
This is where I get my recommended daily allowance of "Foot in Mouth."
I have a hard time seeing how the iPhone could be considered monopolistic when it has such a small market share; you can't have a monopoly by law unless there are no good alternatives to your product.
On the other hand, I'd love to see an end to the AT&T exclusivity agreement and unlocked iPhones for sale in the USA. I hope this case leads to more than just punitive damages.
How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
Apple's marketing seems to state pretty strongly that there are no good alternatives for to the iPhone.
How does this count as funny...it's not even relevant!
and slashdot readers seem to state pretty strongly that the iPhone is lame and not nearly as good as open moku ^W ^W android
Do you even lift?
These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.
The title of the article discussed a motion to dismiss. The article itself was slashdotted, but a motion to dismiss only means that the lawsuit is allowed to continue. The holding only means that the complaint states a legally-cognizable cause of action, and does not address the substantive merits of the plaintiffs' (as it was a class action) case aside from that.
I would like to know if this was filed under the federal antitrust statutes or the California antitrust laws. If it is the former, than the decision would have national implications and Apple may lose significant amounts of money if it is found liable of anti-competitive conduct.
Moreover, if the contract between Apple and AT&T Mobile is ruled in violation of law, does AT&T owe Apple money anyway, or are they just going to sue each other? This will be fun to see.
A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
IANAL
Anti-monopolistic is not just to eliminate current monopolies, but to prevent creation of new monopolies and punish ANTI-COMPETITIVE practices.
Apply iPhones are a small fraction of all smart phones, let alone all phones.
AT&T/Cingulair has at least a couple viable large competitors in most markets in the U.S.
How the heck is this a monopoly?
Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
Nothing has been "Upheld", all that has happened is that the court denied Apple's 12b6 motions for dismissal. (Failing to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.)
This case is still pre-trial. Discovery has not happened yet. Apple can still file for summary Judgment.
If the complaint survives Apple's inevitable motion for summary judgment, then the case will go to trial. Then there will be appeals.
Will the Psystar law suit end going the same way?? as apple is locking mac os to it's hardware and useing software locks like how apple is locking the I-phone to ATT sim cards.
Wouldn't this ruling apply to Verizon phones also? They're technologically the same as sprint phones, but if you switch from Verizon to Sprint or vice-versa, you can't use your phone on that new network. What's the difference between that situation and wanting to use the iPhone on t-mobile?
Their statement was not 'we are going to brick other people's phones,' but 'if you have messed around in the baseband firmware, we can't promise this upgrade isn't going to break something significantly.'
They didn't set out to brick phones (and quite a few unlocked phones I know of took the firmware upgrade just fine). It was more a 'look, if you did this, you're on your own; we're not promising that this firmware won't completely break your modified phone.'
Which actually seems reasonably fair; if someone takes a car and decides to tinker in the brake system and try to come up with their own antilock braking system they feel is better, that's fine. But if they then have an accident, they can't realistically hold the car manufacturer responsible for the ABS they modified.
That said, the AT&T exclusivity contact may well verge on antitrust violations; IANAL, so I cannot really speak with any authority on that. However, restricting phones to specific carriers is pretty much par for the course. T-Mobile doesn't let you use the Sidekick on AT&T, nor the new Google Android phone that just came out. As far as I know, the Instinct is exclusive to Sprint. Etc.
So if they do rule that the AT&T exclusivity contract violates antitrust, I really do hope that decision can crack the practice of carrier exclusives overall. Forcing all phones to be sold unlocked, so that they can be taken to any other carrier with compatible cellular technology, would force carriers to actually focus on providing good service rather than relying on handset exclusives.
--Rachel
The original iPhone WAS subsidized by AT&T. The fact that it was only available with AT&T service, so there was no unsubsidized price listed, doesn't mean there wasn't a subsidy.
I imagine Apple will appeal on this basis at least.
My take on why apple should be punished isn't the exclusivity deal with AT&T being the only seller of the product, but with them disabling the product on other carriers, such that you can't use the itunes service if you did unlock the phone. Phones have been carrier locked for years, but most carriers can provide unlock codes for these phones once the contractual obligation is met, freeing the phone to be used with the other services. The iPhone however looses full functionality due to software restrictions installed by the manufacturer.
How is this any different than any of the other phones out there that are available exclusively through one provider or another? (Samsung Instinct etc) While I'd love to see the cell phone company walls come down, I don't think Apple is doing anything different than everyone else in this case.
-- Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new. -- Albert Einstein
And the Tabacco companies told us that Cigarettes are good for you.
Spelling and Grammar errors have been added to this post for your enjoyment
They are good for you. They are also extremely bad for you. The negatives outweigh the positives by a long shot. They didn't say "cigarettes are good for you." Rather, they lied and said "cigarettes aren't bad for you." There is a difference.
This isn't just about Apple. The document cites, for example, that AT&T Mobility does not (or is not required to) subsidize the cost of the iPhone, contrary to standard industry practice, yet they still charge a $175 early termination fee.
I am with the court on this one! Early termination fees only make sense if the carrier is subsidizing the cost of the handset.
I have a hard time seeing how the iPhone could be considered monopolistic when it has such a small market share; you can't have a monopoly by law unless there are no good alternatives to your product.
IANAL, but... there are still a few categories of anti-competitive arrangements that are considered per se illegal, such as price fixing and market division. If the plaintiffs could get the court to see this as some kind of egregious refusal to deal then they wouldn't have to deal with the market share problem. If that fails, the government could still shoot for abbreviated rule of reason review and put the burden on Apple and AT&T to show a plausible pro-competitive justification for their arrangement. I don't know enough about this stuff to even guess how it will turn out though.
Brilliant marketing scheme! I can't wait for it to catch on...
"Always Coca-Cola, unless you want a Pepsi. That's okay too."
The fact that it was only available with AT&T service, so there was no unsubsidized price listed, doesn't mean there wasn't a subsidy.
There's only one single company - ATT - through which Apple's iPhone is available, due to an exclusive contract signed between the maker and the service provider.
What does best qualify as a monopoly ?
I can't imagine how could Apple appeal on that.
Compare this to Europe, where anti-trusting laws where applied.
Here in Switzerland, the iPhone is available in subsidized form from 2 of the 3 phone operators. And in addition is available in unsubsidized form with "bring your own sim" no phone plan at-all.
You have 3 different solutions to get a phone.
Meanwhile, in the US you're forced to one single solution. It is a monopoly.
They could appeal about the firmware, by trying to show that there was no *intent* to brick the phone. That was an accident, and was inevitable due to the fact that they couldn't test the firmware against all the various after market modification that the users did themselves.
- They officially stipulate that they don't support those modification.
- The upgrade featured a warning that this could happen.
They may have some ground to appeal that point.
"Sufficiently advanced satire is indistinguishable from reality." - [Tips: 1DrYakQDKCQ6y52z6QbnkxHXAocMZJE61o ]
"We know this will brick certain firmware hacks and we will not be taking even the most trivial of steps to prevent that."
and that's fine. If you change your firmware, don't update it. It is not Apples res;ponisibilty to take thing you might do you your iPhone into account.
âoeUsers who make unauthorized modifications to the software on their iPhone violate their iPhone software license agreement and void their warranty. The permanent inability to use an iPhone due to installing unlocking software is not covered under the iPhoneâ(TM)s warranty.â
followed up with by Phil Schiller, Appleâ(TM)s senior vice president of worldwide product marketing:
âoeItâ(TM)s unfortunate that some of these programs have caused damage to the iPhone software, but Apple cannot be responsible for those consequences"
Considering the software was likely to ahve been done weeks before the release, I find it doubtful it was intentional. Also consider that it didn't brick all hacked iPods, only a few.
The Kruger Dunning explains most post on
None of the other comments thus far seem to touch on this.
The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
The Warranty Act is related to the product tieing, and bricking of unlocked phones. Essentially (and amongst other things) the MM Warranty Act says that it's illegal for a vendor to sell a product and require a tieing of services. From the FTC's web site:
"Tie-In Sales" Provisions Generally, tie-in sales provisions are not allowed. Such a provision would require a purchaser of the warranted product to buy an item or service from a particular company to use with the warranted product in order to be eligible to receive a remedy under the warranty. The following are examples of prohibited tie-in sales provisions. In order to keep your new Plenum Brand Vacuum Cleaner warranty in effect, you must use genuine Plenum Brand Filter Bags. Failure to have scheduled maintenance performed, at your expense, by the Great American Maintenance Company, Inc., voids this warranty.
They are arguing that tieing to AT&T, and then firmware releases bricking phones that have been unlocked to another carrier is an illegal/tortious act on the part of Apple. They allege Apple has told customers that downloading of unapproved software (but software that should be legal to install, under the MM act, imo) will void their warranty. Furthermore they have a vested financial interest in "approved" software from the Apple store, and obviously refuse to allow unlocking software to be included in that store. They refuse to provide customers who have lawfully canceled their AT&T contracts with unlocking codes so they may use their device with another carrier (again, covered by MM act). The list of allegations goes on. Full text of 15 USC Chapter 50, which is the section of the statute they have sued under (although I believe Title 16 - Commercial Practices, Chapter I - Federal Trade Commission, Subchapter G - Rules, Regulations, Statements and Interpretations under the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, Part 700 Section 102 also deals with warranty denials, text here).
They are alleging illegality on the part of Apple in that they monopolized the market for iphone applications, and also apple+AT&T for voice and data service monopolization. And of course the alleged illegality I spoke of above (services ties, denying consumers the ability to break these ties, pushing software updates that intentionally break the phones of users who have circumvented product ties, and then denying warranty coverage for these affected users)
I hope that was somewhat helpful.
I am Jack's complete lack of surprise.
I love how Apple has become the new evil empire of corporations.... Microsoft used to be number one.... however, when a product becomes so popular and let just face it, everyone wants one, the greedy people behind the product will try to squeeze every penny they can out of it. At the same time, its the greedy people like the ones at Apple who have really added to economy problems. Whats the worth of a dollar if only a small handful of people are collecting the larger chunks of it?
WWPD - What Would Picard Do?
There's only one single company - ATT - through which Apple's iPhone is available, due to an exclusive contract signed between the maker and the service provider.
What does best qualify as a monopoly ?
I'm not even addressing the question of whether there is a monopoly or not.
I am addressing the question of whether there was a subsidy or not.
These are different words. Look them up. I'll wait. "Monopoly". "Subsidy".
Some on Slashdot are fond of describing MS as a "convicted monopolist" which is incorrect since the action taken against them was strictly civil. Wouldn't it be mind-bending if they could accurately describe Apple that way some day?
You can Google the judge's opinion if you want, but my opinion ...
For once, the linked article is also the most pertinent document, in this case the legal document and not a local newspaper's synopsis of same. Hoodathunkit?
"I can't imagine how things could get any worse!" (some guy) "That could just be failure of imaginatioÂn on your p
MS was slammed by the EU over server software when it wasn't (and still isn't) the market leader.
Apple recently submitted a motion in Psystar v Apple on a very similar point--whether a monopoly can exist on a single product where there are competing similar products.
I have to say, reading the groklaw article, I find Apple's argument reasonably persuasive on whether anti-trust law applies when a manufacturer restricts access to one of their products (summary: it doesn't).
At least Apple is toeing a consistent line, but I'm guessing they'll win here, probably on summary judgement.
All the Slashdotters who mod people down for pointing out that Apple is, was, and always will be a far more brutal monopoly than Microsoft have been dealt another crushing blow by reality.
Yes, we all know they make nice shiny electronic gadgets. But that doesn't justify their monopolistic behavior, no matter how much someone may hate Microsoft. Two monopolies doesn't make it right, and the GPL-based monopoly the Stallmanistas are trying to create will be no better.
As darkmeridian said above, this is just denying a MTD. MTDs are filed in every case, ever, and they are denied in the vast majority of them.
Nothing to see here, move along.
It already has.
"They didn't set out to brick phones "
You don't know this; you're speculating.
But that aside, apple could have done a check sum and refuse to update the phone if the version was incorrect. But that wouldn't accomplish Apple's goal of serving as a warning to those people who chose not to play with your property the way Apple wants you to.
So please spare us the sophmoric analysis and transparent apologies, because unless you were there, you can't explain away the trivial things apple could have done to prevent this. Seriously.
They often said that cigarettes were good for you.
They even trotted out doctors to say it for them.
There was a thing called 1950, you know.
Get off my lawn.
Etc.
And no. They aren't good for you.
What positives are there?
You're more likely to have a lighter/matches on you in emergency situations?
You get your fix and it calms you down?
You look cool?
Carry a lighter and don't smoke.
Don't get addicted in the first place and you won't need the fix, and you'll be generally calmer.
And it seems to me that smoking finally turned the corner from cool to trashy a while back.
Apple did nothing, committed no crime. Their only sin is NOT BEING MICROSOFT.
Wanna be a tech business in America? Don't not be Microsoft! Microsoft can shoot mothers and eat their babies at the company picnic and sell their daughters into prostitution in Singapore, and the government will just go "You want my daughter too?" But if you're not Microsoft, you'd better look out. You're not allowed to be in business in the United States.
That's why we take our tech startups to other countries now.
"Who *wasn't* damaged?"
People smart enough not to buy one.
You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
Thanks a lot for linking to an article that puts perfectly good plaintext info into a craptastic, poorly supported, embedded flash image that won't even load in 64-bit linux. Scribd sucks so badly it makes black holes jealous. There's already a document format for the internet, fuckers - it's called HTML. Might look into it.
Causation can cause correlation
I'm a Linux/Windows user so take it as you will, but FFS, lets not get into religion here. I don't have an iPod. I've never owned one and have no requirement for one. However, my friends swear by them. One person in particular has gone through at least 5 of them in two years. Each one had a manufacturing defect. Now if Microsoft had released something like that (360 red ring of death) everyone would be pissed, as they were. But we haven't heard the same backlash against Apple. I for one would be relieved to have Apple taken down a legal peg or two. I don't think they have the same "do no evil" mantra as our new Big Brother, Google. Rant over.
"Don't blink. Don't even blink. Blink and you're dead."
I hope Apple and AT&T get so ripped to shreds over this that nobody else will ever try this monopoly shit again out of fear that it could happen to them too!
"It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
Er, it's easy to make software that irreparably damages embedded systems. We're not talking about software that runs in nice safe wrap-you-in-bubblewrap PCs any more.
Send the wrong configuration down to a CPLD or FPGA device and you can configure the voltage inputs to be (say) 1.2 volts when a 5v signal is being applied. Kiss bye-bye to that oxide layer in minutes (or seconds). If the part that's now burnt out is only used during configuration, or even just rarely (say a low-power situation), it may not be obvious that you're SOL.
Along comes a new configuration (the Apple one) and Boom!(TM) - dead hardware.
I don't know if the iphone contains configurable parts with that sort of vulnerability (like FPGA's) - I do know it contains an embedded system for the baseband receiver which needed to be configured for that update.
Embedded processor systems like these are *much* more vulnerable to the halt-and-catch-fire because they're expected to be configured in a certain way, and the QA is rarely done to make them bulletproof, like traditional processors.
As far as I can see, Apple were only being reasonable: it's entirely possible for the hacked reconfiguration of the GSM baseband system to have completely screwed it up (because it probably didn't dot every 'i' and cross every 't' - it was a trial-and-error job after all), and the problem to only become apparent when a new "proper" configuration was attempted.
So, pretty *not* precisely, IMHO. For what it's worth, I've blown CPLDs up on one project and months later come back to use the same board on another project and found out it was no longer reconfigurable. It worked fine in the configuration it had, but as soon as I reconfigured, no dice.
Simon.
Physicists get Hadrons!
Sorry to reply to my own post, but:
Wikipedia (of course!) talks about HCF - style instructions, and also mentions the killer poke specifically as "a killer poke is a method of inducing hardware damage (i.e., actual physical, irreversible damage) on a machine and/or its peripherals by the insertion of invalid values, via e.g. BASIC's POKE command, into a memory-mapped control register."
Physicists get Hadrons!
"I find Apple's argument reasonably persuasive on whether anti-trust law applies when a manufacturer restricts access to one of their products"
No offense, but it seems to not matter what you think, unless you're the judge. And as far as we know, you might find the arguments for the tooth fairy reasonably persuasive. That doesn't make it so, and it speaks more to your biases than any facts.
NEXT!
It's common /. knowledge that Apple + AT&T lock-in is pure evil - I agree with this knowledge, fwiw.
And it was evil of Apple to break hacking iPhones restricting user freedom.
On the other hand, maybe....
1. Apple saddles up AT&T to break into the phone market.
2. AT&T goes for it. Apple Board of Directors is appeased; if iPhone fails somehow, how were stockholders not protected by the new venture, given Apple's attempt to partner with the phone giant?
3. Many people are offended and alienated by this, however, the fact remains:
4. iPhone sales are a tech phenomenon.
5. Apple keeps AT&T happy by breaking hacked iPhones. See point 4 for how this affects Apple's bottom line. Note that AT&T never publicly complained.
6. Apple waits for it to be the court's fault that they have to open things up for other carriers.
7. Apple expands its iPhone market without violating the AT&T agreements for hegemony.
If you've spent much time at all in Silicon Valley, this kind of thinking and planning isn't so outlandish.
And truth is most often stranger than fiction in the tech industries.
Pathological kinda promises Path + Logical - but instead, you get stuck with pathetic.
Seriously? Are you serious? Because there's an f'ing law against artificially tying products to services. It's illegal under current legal definitions because there's a law against it. Jesus.
No, there's only a law against tying if the party doing it has a dominant market share. The relevant market here is PDA phones, and Apple sure as hell doesn't have a monopoly in the PDA market. Maybe you should know your law before you start railing on others.
Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
Too bad the judge bought it. The relevant market under antitrust law is PDAs, not Apple's own OS. And Apple doesn't have a monopoly on PDAs.
As an Apple stockholder, I wish people would either buy iphones or not. Instead, they voluntarily enter a contract for a hugely subsidized phone, and then sue. All this kind of lawsuit crap is going to do is drive up the prices of phones, leading to less innovation (who's going to buy a $600 phone?).
I thought people here were libertarians? I guess there's a lot of libertarian for me, nanny state for you libertarians out there.
Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
Or more importantly, Apple's stockholders' rights? Or are only your "rights" absolute?
I hope you enjoy $600 phones, because that is what iphones will cost when they are no longer subsidized by the cellcos.
BTW, "pursuit of happiness?" Now we are citing the Declaration of Independence as law?
Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
If you alter your iPhone or any other device in such away that it was not intended and then you upgrade the software you should expect it to break or become a brick. That is just common sense. No manufacturer or software vendor should be held responsible for YOUR hacking of a device.
If Apple's deal with AT&T is illegal then every phone contract with every phone provider is illegal. Blackberry anyone? Or how about NextTel when those first came out. Every cell phone requires a service provider. My AT&T phone (Samsung, not an iPhone) will not work with other cell providers. Do I get to sue Samsung? No. So Samsung has chosen to make separate phones that will work with each cell provider. Apple has chosen to limit their customer base by not doing so. Is it criminal? No, poor marketing for sure. But it only hurts Apple. You as the end purchaser/user have the ultimate choice of NOT buying a product. It's YOUR choice to buy an iPhone knowing that it will only work with one provider. You choose to buy or not to buy. No one forced you to buy an iPhone.
Grow up people. Companies are here to make products people want and to make a profit doing so. Then they pay their employees and share holders. Nothing Steve Jobs is doing is beyond that and especially not criminally beyond that.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco#Benefits
It's supposed to say that or it wouldn't be good marketing. Heck I'd probably get an iPhone myself (they've been interesting when I've played around on them in stores), but AT&T's service area doesn't reach my house. I'm stuck with Verizon and Nextel as options,and I ended up choosing Verizon because everyone else I know uses Verizon so their "in" network deal works well.
Given that limitation, I've been looking at other phones. I can honestly say that from what I've seen the BlackBerry Storm looks like it could be a nice alternative (or at least a decent knockoff) to the iPhone.
Still waiting on more info on the Android phones too.
"People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
I'm sure Apple would be thrilled if the exclusivity agreement was deemed invalid. Then they get to work with T-Mobile to add visual voicemail and some good data plans, and then even MORE people get to buy the iPhone (and even less care about the G1).
The only question then becomes whether T-Mobile's 3G network is good enough to handle iPhone data traffic, or if they're willing to build it out fast enough if it's not.
Second, OS X hasn't been out 15 years.
Not named as OS X, but there's enough in common with NeXTStep that you can argue it's been out for 19 years... longer if you count the 1986 previews.
There's also a number of things that carried over from OS 9 that might still be important to workflow under OS X, mostly AppleScript, but there might be a few other things.
Tweet, tweet.
Tying up products artificially is illegal in most civilized countries.
In Mexico some bakeries used to force people to buy other stuff (like bread, or eggs) before they would sell you milk.
It is the same thing really, Apple and AT&T are forcing you to buy each other's wares without having any technical justification (only because so far they can) and I hope that any such deals are found to be illegal in as many localities as possible.
This "business model" of screwing of people by artificial scarcity has got to stop one way or another.
IANAL but write like a drunk one.
But people are not calling their bluff so far.
Forcing people to buy one product in order to be able to buy another is a classroom example of an anticompetitive practice, which is banned in most civilized places, unfortunately most Apple fanboys are so wide eyed playing with their expensive toys that they fail to see they are being abused by the unholy alliance of phone maker and mobile telephony provider.
As soon as some of them begin to wake up and smell the coffee complaints will follow and will, hopefully, end this most abusive "business model"...
IANAL but write like a drunk one.
You can't be forced by a supermarket to buy bread in order to sell you eggs, no matter how big or small the milk producer is.
IANAL but write like a drunk one.
All this kind of lawsuit crap is going to do is drive up the prices of phones, leading to less innovation (who's going to buy a $600 phone?).
Now maybe you should learn something about it.
Not warranty law. No way Apple loses this case, at least not on tying grounds, no matter what a smartass jailhouse lawyer you like to pretend to be on Slashdot.
Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
Do other carriers have EXCLUSIVE phones? Yes. although its hard to notice when they release 3 new phones a week.
Can I buy a Nextel phone to use on Verizon's network? No.
When a Windows update crashes because a third party diver was installed does Microsoft get sued? No.
They have a monopoly...on excellence. :P
"These phones CAN work on all those networks."
Okay... I'll make you a bet. If you can software unlock an iPhone to run on Verizon's CDMA network in, say, a week, I'll pay you a thousand dollars.
If you can't, you pay me a thousand. Deal?
I'll even go double-or-nothing for Sprint...
Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
That's what people would like to do.
Unfortunately, Apple only allows them to buy iPhones tied to a service, which is in contravention of the MM Warranty Act.
To have their cake and eat it too, Apple should have offered the iPhone only as a tied lease, not sold it as personal property. GSM phones are generic devices by design, so just as in Europe, to release a GSM phone is to naturally release a multi-provider device. Apple seems to want people to forget that.
Well, judging by the name alone, not supporting the PATRIOT act is also very unpatriotic! My point is, there are many articles in a law, and some of them may cover such cases, and that's up to the judge to decide. Judging by the name of the law is simply not enough.
We just started selling the phones here in Norway, I work for an Apple Premium Reseller, and all the phones _has_ to be sold with plan from Netcom. HOWEVER: After you have bought the phone, you may pay a fee and then terminate your subscription with said company, and your phone is then free from all simlocks, you can use any sim you want, and software updates does not brick your phone, since you're not using a hacked firmware. AFAIK atleast. Is this not possible in the US? Or does it only apply to the 3G version? I'd greatly appreciate it if someone would explain this to me.
-- Linux user #369862
I like Verizon's network (i.e. I seem to get a great signal everywhere I travel), but I hate their locked down phones.
I love the iPhone, but AT&T's network is less plentiful in my area, in fact, I work/travel in mostly an Edge-capable area it seems and rarely see 3G coverage.
In the end, I really wanted the iPhone for the batman belt of things it was replacing and ditched Verizon for the iPhone3G.
The bundling of iPhone & AT&T made me an AT&T customer. The moment I can use my iPhone (i.e. the same functions and everything) on Verizon's network, I'll leave AT&T in a heartbeat.
Up, Up, Down, Down, Left, Right, Left, Right, B, A, START
No, there's only a law against tying if the party doing it has a dominant market share.
What you are talking about is tying. The requirements for tying to be illegal per se necessitates the entity tying the products have "economic power" sufficient for other antitrust violations to hold. Recently the supreme court has held that holding patent or copyright does not by itself grant such economic power.
Whether Apple/AT&T are violating any laws is an exercise I leave to you gentle reader.
Product & Service tie-ins are not illegal.
Magnusson-Moss just involves restrictions on WARRANTIES , i.e. opting-out of a service tie-in, or using an alternative source, cannot void a warranty.
Just take a look at enterprise software products (e.g. Oracle's database, Microsoft's SQL Server, IBM's anything) which have been sold this way since the 1970's:
- Usually they are sold by a license fee and then a 21%-of-license fee support/maintenance contract annually, with the first year being mandatory.
- If you cancel your support contract after the first year, then the vendor has the right to terminate your support for *all* products you own by that vendor, and if you renew it, you have to renew it for *all* products, and pay retroactive fees with a penalty for the time you weren't in support.
Both of these entitle you to product upgrades & support resources (ie. email, phone, bug fixes and maybe a support-representative on site if you're big enough). But they don't void your warranty if you cancel it (a lot of enterprise software is under customized warranty -- long-term or even perpetual, depending on negotiations).
-Stu
That sounds like a painful request.
Viable Slashdot alternatives: https://pipedot.org/ and http://soylentnews.org/
Back in the late 19th century when the landline telephone network was relatively new, the telephone industry naturally looked quite a bit different than it does today.
1. You couldn't simply buy a new telephone in any store, you could only rent one from AT&T along with a monthly service plan.
2. You could only use AT&T phones on their network. No other third-party phones or devices were allowed. They would repossess your phone if they caught you doing anything "unauthorized."
3. There was no other phone company to choose from, so if you wanted a telephone, you were stuck with AT&T.
This is in stark contrast to today's high-tech wireless cell phone industry, where you are only subject to a few comparatively minor restrictions if you would like to use the most advanced phones currently on the market, the iPhone.
1. You can't simply buy a new iPhone in any store, you can only purchase one from AT&T along with a monthly service plan.
2. You can only use AT&T/Apple-approved software on the iPhone. No other third-party software or applications are allowed. They will brick your phone if they catch you doing anything "unauthorized."
3. There is no other cell carrier to choose from, so if you want an iPhone, you are stuck with AT&T.
What bleak times those must have been!
(P.S. Before I'm deluged with pedantic replies: yes, there are indeed other cell phones than the iPhone and cell phone providers than AT&T on the market. I'm just having a bit of irony here, let me be.)
Iphones are subsidized by the ATT contract. If those contracts are deemed illegal, the iphone will jump to its actual price, which would include Apple's usual healthy profit margins. This will make iphones unaffordable for a lot of people.
So yes, the lawsuits, if successful, could make the phones more expensive. Smartass.
Unfortunately, Apple only allows them to buy iPhones tied to a service, which is in contravention of the MM Warranty Act.
According to who, the plaintiffs in the case? You? All the major cell carriers in America have been doing this for years. It allows the celcos to subsidize the high price of phone hardware. Show me case law that interprets MMWA this way. This is a lawsuit that survived a 12b(6), which is a long, long way from winning on the merits.
Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
Umm, warranty law specifically makes reference to it being illegal for a vendor to sell a product and require a service tie-in. Just what part of the law would you really know, sir? Magnusson-Moss had lots more in it than just warranty.
Great, another jailhouse Slashdot lawyer. Well I am an actual lawyer, since you called out my knowledge. As Stu points out, MMWA, as the name suggests, is a restriction on warranty law, not tying products and services together, which celcos have been doing for years, Sparky.
As is typical here, Slashdot submitters and commentators, so critical of judges not knowing tech, know nothing about how the law works. A 12b(6) motion is Apple arguing "you cannot sue for that." The motion is challenging solely on legal grounds - for the purposes of the law, all the facts are considered true. In other words, the facts aren't even being considered in a 12b(6) hearing. The motion was denied, but that is a long, long way from the plaintiffs winning. And they will likely lose a summary judgment, which considers the facts, or lack of them, supporting the suit.
Disclaimer: IAALBNYL. (I am a lawyer but not your lawyer) This is not legal advice, so don't rely on it. Not that you can tell most of the know-it-all jerks on Slashdot anything anyway. If you told them the time of day they'd probably argue with you. But I digress. Do not rely on this as legal advice.
Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
BTW, "pursuit of happiness?" Now we are citing the Declaration of Independence as law?
I'd sure as hell hope so. That whole intent thing is important, at least to me.
Of course it's important, but the Declaration of Independence has no legal weight. It is a political document. You can't cite it in court. Any high school American Government teacher would tell you that. Did you miss that day? Oh, and if you care about intent of the Framers, there is that "liberty" part as well. The Framers would be rolling over in their graves to learn the government actually has the power to set aside voluntary private contracts so easily. They felt so strongly about contracts being inviolable that they wrote it into the Constitution (which is actually citable in court as law). How's that for intent?
For the record, I teach business law and political science, so I'm not just talking out of my ass here.
Slashdot "libertarians": Small government for me, big government for those I disagree with. -1, I disagree with you
Also life-altering.
Wouldn't he have to wear a colostomy bag for the rest of his life?
Disregard the above.
The prices of all products are artificially inflated to produce more profit. They don't actually cost anywhere near that much to make.
It costs around four dollars to actually make an iPhone or other Cell phone, but they sell them at high prices to make gallons of money.
Mass production works wonders on the price of items, however this isn't necessarily reflected in the consumer pricing.
Disregard the above.
The decisions won't stand, and will amount to nothing. But the Apple bashers can pile on in defiance of logic and reason all they want. If you knowingly crack a device so that it no longer works as intended, and then apply an update from the manufacturer that will undo that crack, what in Odin's name did you expect to happen? This is what you get for having the most technologically sophisticated nation on Earth coupled with a backwards and technologically ignorant populace. Add lawyers and stir.
Fiat Homos et Pereat Theos
I think I should have been more clear. No, it can't be cited (or course) but the intent should always be maintained in our laws in my humble opinion. Then again, I only teach kids to swear and play with matches so don't take my opinion into account. I really *do* hope that the Declaration of Independence is taken into account when they vote on new legislation or consider repealing existing laws. I want it referenced, often.
In this case I hope that they uphold the law, then figure out that the law is broken, fix the law, and then declare the case null and void. That's what the appellate courts are for I understand.
"So long and thanks for all the fish."
My wife works for Microsoft and the tricks they get up to make this seem very tame, she works in 'Strategic Planning' and all they do all day is work out how to trip up Google et al rather than create or innovate. It's funny to be a bystander and here the stories.
I am so tired of hearing all of this news about issues withe the Iphone, I want to hear some real news that has to do with Apple and something that is made by them that isn't the iphone.
But they have to pay the guy who thought it up, the guy who drew up the plans, the secretary for the guy who drew up the plans, the guy who sweeps up Apple Inc. after hours, the guy who drives the ship full of stuff to China, the guy who drives the ship full of finished iPhones back from China, the guy who makes the stupid "Hey, I'm a Mac" commercials, the guy who runs the lights for the stupid "Hey, I'm a Mac" commercials, they guy from the Apple store who flirts with your girlfriend while you're trying to see which of those sexy cases will look best on your new iPhone, and we could go on and on.
I cried real tears when Li Mu Bai died.
Every other carrier had exclusivity contracts, even AT&T has exclusive contracts with other phone manufacturers. If the exclusive contracts are disallowed by law then two things happen. one there is no economic benefit to the carrier to upgrade or innovate their networks to draw customers because everyone has the same hardware/technology, I.E. visual voice mail,etc. Second, if you are unable to draw in new customers with innovative, exclusive, new hardware such as the iphone, why would a carriers subsidize the cost of any phone? there would be no real economic benefit to the company. Although many people may hate it, apple and AT&T just beat all other carriers/phone manufacturers at their own game, exclusive contracts. This decision is bad for the industry and for the consumer because without exclusive contracts between manufactures and carriers the subsidies and upgrades die out. Imagine all phone increasing by at least $200 or so, not just smart phones or iPhones, and new things like visual voice mail and app stores never being implemented. besides verizon was originally asked to have the iphone if i remember reading correctly and they turned it down, so its not AT&t's fault and its not Apples fault its all the other manufactures and carriers fault for not thinking of it first.
Reward companies for innovation, not by suing other companies to keep control of outdated methods, especially if they were just plain beat at their own game.
There are other phones out there with equal if not greater capability at equal and lower prices. I don't see the complication. Why is everyone picking on Apple? Because they WANT the product, without agreeing to their terms? Isn't that a tad childish? Is it some kind of crime all of a sudden to provide complete solutions... Oh we want the iPhone, but we want it on whatever network we want. We want OS-X but we want them to make it work on NON-APPLE hardware. It's APPLE's responsibility to give it to us. They do have a monopoly, you know. I suppose we ought to bring suit against Nintendo for not releasing Mario Kart on the Playstation while we're at it. And I guess we better start suing Microsoft since we can't get Sync in anything that's not a Ford product. What's that? This car parks itself, but I have to buy a Lexus to get that technology? Oh no, they have a monopoly! [rolleyes] You whiners need to grow up. Nobody's forcing you to buy any of this. You have a choice. You don't like the caveats, buy another vendor and live without the perks.
That's correct, but the pricing is inflated far beyond that.
Disregard the above.