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Los Angeles Goes Google Apps With Microsoft Cash

Dan Jones writes "The Los Angeles City Council has approved a US$7.25 million, five-year deal with Google in which the city will adopt Gmail and other Google Apps. Interestingly, just over $1.5 million for the project will come from the payout of a 2006 class action lawsuit between the City and Microsoft (Microsoft paid $70 million three years ago to settle the suit by six California counties and cities who alleged that Microsoft used its monopoly position to overcharge for software). The city will migrate from Novell GroupWise e-mail servers. For security, Google will provide a new separate data environment called 'GovCloud' to store both applications and data in a completely segregated environment that will only be used by public agencies. This GovCloud would be encrypted and 'physically and logically segregated' from Google's standard applications. Has cloud computing stepped up to prime time?"

266 comments

  1. Cannot parse title by Jack+Malmostoso · · Score: 5, Funny

    I thought "Microsoft Cash" was a new marvellous Redmond product I hadn't heard of.

    1. Re:Cannot parse title by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The title was hard to parse, but it wasn't so much that as the question of whether one can "go" an "app" or group of "apps".

      I go the app.
      I went the app.
      I will go the app.

      Run the app - perhaps. Go the app - no.

    2. Re:Cannot parse title by dangitman · · Score: 2, Funny

      ... marvellous Redmond product...

      When has that ever happened?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    3. Re:Cannot parse title by HangingChad · · Score: 2, Funny

      When has that ever happened?

      Windows 95.

      --
      That's our life, the big wheel of shit. - The Fat Man, Blue Tango Salvage
    4. Re:Cannot parse title by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      I thought they'd brought back Microsoft Money. :P

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    5. Re:Cannot parse title by azior · · Score: 1

      When has that ever happened?

      Windows 95.

      3 7 95 98 2000

      This scientific method proves that your precious Windows 95 is actually pretty mediocre and Windows 7 is a piece of crap

    6. Re:Cannot parse title by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its a dropped "with" or an implied transition to behavior resembling that thing. Its the new speak. Like, I go Atari Jaguar. Vs I go Charlie Sheen on your mom.

    7. Re:Cannot parse title by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Windows Me :-)

    8. Re:Cannot parse title by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Windows 2.0

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    9. Re:Cannot parse title by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is. But for internal use only, never released to the pulic...

    10. Re:Cannot parse title by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 1

      M = 1000.

      e =~ 2.71828183

      Thus, Me =~ 2,718.3

      Which means that Windows Me was from 700 years in the future, and is the most advanced form of windows ever released.

  2. Why segregate? by darkmeridian · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Are the government servers more reliable, or more secure than the regular servers? If that's the case, what does that say about the peons who don't have access to it?

    --
    A NYC lawyer blogs. http://www.chuangblog.com/
    1. Re:Why segregate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I wouldn't be surprised if it had something to do with the Federal Information Security Management Act, from TFA:

      Google has pushed Google Apps as an option for government agencies, promising to ship a product called Government Cloud, which will be certified under the Federal Information Security Management Act (FISMA), sometime next year.

      I would guess that some provision in it requires segregated data servers, just in case the public consumer computer gets 'owned' by a cracker, that the government network is not instantly vulnerable.

      That's just guessing, it could be for any other number of reasons. IANAL, I am not a network engineer or security expert, and I only scanned the article to get some free, pointless, anonymous informative karma :)

    2. Re:Why segregate? by MikePo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Without knowing the current Infrastructure that LA uses I can't say with certainty that Google will be less secure. However typical it is always more secure to keep your data in house than outsourcing that storage.

      While the LA spokesman says it will be more secure that our current solution. I'm sure he is a PR weenie and if you talk to technicians in LA they would disagree.

    3. Re:Why segregate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quote from TFA:

      This GovCloud would be encrypted and "physically and logically segregated" from Google's standard applications.

      Surprise! The servers themselves are no better than the "peons' servers"; it's their insulation from the public internet that would make them more secure.

      The data would be stored only in the U.S. and only accessible to U.S citizens who have undergone security clearance.

      Wait, does that remind you of some wacko wanting to end Online anonymity?

    4. Re:Why segregate? by bsdaemonaut · · Score: 1

      Honestly if it were me, the biggest problem I would have with this is availability. Even assuming the Google govcloud servers will be satisfactorily stable, which seems a big assumption, if Internet access were to go out your cut off. With a local solution you can still access all your shares, calendars, email, and etc, but that's not the case with this sort of solution. Just my two pennies.

    5. Re:Why segregate? by oenone.ablaze · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Also, it sounds like multiple governments', or at least multiple government agencies' data are on the same cloud? I hope for Google's sake it doesn't get cracked, because pissing off one government sounds like no fun, let alone a handful of them.

    6. Re:Why segregate? by PalmKiller · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Government Security, bwahahaha, I love a good oxymoron Seriously folks, I am glad, as the inverse is also true. When the government segment gets hacked (and it will fairly quickly I suspect), our public network will be safe.

    7. Re:Why segregate? by TastyCakes · · Score: 1

      You mean the technicians that are going to be made redundant by this?

    8. Re:Why segregate? by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Simple.
      Almost all higher ups in government for some reason have Law degrees and is currently or use to be lawyers. If there is a problem they will point their fingers down a chain of rube-goldberg like causes and effects until it hits someone Who has no one else to point too. Then this person who is usually just a public servant or a vender will take all the heat for a full chain of mistakes that caused some problem. So say gmail went down for 5 hours. Sure it is a mistake on googles part. However it is more of an inconvenience then a major problem. However during this time a public servant didn't get the email saying they needed to send a document or pay a check because he wasn't notified because email was down. The person who sent the letter realized shortly after he sent the message email went down did nothing about it assuming the servant recievied the message but because email was down he couldn't get a conformation. His boss asked if it was done the manager says he sent the servant the message, he didn't get a response back because email went down after he sent it. The boss above him took it as the task was completed. Now because of this lack of task there was a major problem. So the upper manager points to the upper middle manager says you said it was done. the upper middle manger will point to the middle manager and blame him for telling it was done, the middle manager will point to servant for not sending the information on time but the employee will point to google saying the email was down and couldn't get the message. Google gets the heat.

      This wasn't really googles fault. If this was important the middle manager could have called the employee to check to see if he got it. The Upper Middle manager could have asked the middle manager to verify by phone f they got the information. The upper boss could have asked more details on when it was going to happen.

      It was a breakdown in the management of the organization . Sure google went down however their management was broken and the problem is the fault of many people.

      Companies at least the good ones don't do this type of behavior as much as it is a wast of their resources, and nothing is done to prevent it from happening again. So google can feel a bit more lax in running their system.

       

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    9. Re:Why segregate? by ScuzzMonkey · · Score: 2, Interesting

      It's a mystery to me what "satisfactorily stable" consists of for people who point out availability as a problem with cloud solutions. As a rule, enterprises don't publish their internal downtime statistics, but I can tell you that for a large chunk of them, it's far worse than the occasional Gmail outages. And no one who makes that argument ever seems to look at the necessary companion to stability, which is cost. What does it cost you to be satisfactorily stable running internally? For most businesses, again, it's a lot more than an Apps subscription, for a lot less stability.

      As for off-line access, Gears is already available to allow offline access to Gmail, but if you don't like that, you can just as easily configure the same sort of standard POP3 or IMAP client-side application that you would use with any other mail service, with the same capabilities should your connection be severed.

      It also seems to me that people over-estimate what actually gets done in many offices when network access goes out, regardless of the off-line capabilities of clients, but that's another arguement.

      --
      No relation to Happy Monkey
    10. Re:Why segregate? by stocke2 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Having your own email servers, if you loose internet you still can't send/receive email, so no big deal

      You can always pop/imap your email from google and can use offline access with google email/calendar/docs.

      We changed over to google apps here at work and the offline access has been good for us here.

      --
      A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
    11. Re:Why segregate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, but it reminds me of needing to log into a service before I am able to use it.

    12. Re:Why segregate? by bsdaemonaut · · Score: 1

      I don't think I listed stability as a reason not to use a cloud solution, I did say I was assuming it was stable enough.

      Suggesting something like Gears is laughable. Your saying if your pipe goes down you can still email another user, receive new emails, post calendar events, and access all other groupware solutions Google Apps offers? Of course not, maybe you can access messages that you already received with Gears, but you can not receive new messages from your coworkers or send them. It has nothing to do with Google's, or any other clouds stability, it has to do with the general stability for everything from Google through the last mile to the user. If the Internet goes down, Google may still be up, but it doesn't matter -- it is still inaccessible.

    13. Re:Why segregate? by bsdaemonaut · · Score: 1

      You most definitely can still send/receive email, just not to the world at large. If that's not a big deal for you then the switch is pretty painless. For those with a lot of interoffice communication it is a big consideration.

    14. Re:Why segregate? by Schadrach · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's probably a mix of FIMSA and public accountability/recordkeeping laws. Consider that one of the points made when Palin's Yahoo! email was "cracked" was that it was illegal for her to use that account for any kind of government business due to an accountability law in that state. Likely similar considerations are at the root of having a separate government cloud.

    15. Re:Why segregate? by stocke2 · · Score: 2, Funny

      if you can't communicate with your co-workers inside your office in any other way than email you have a bigger problem.

      --
      A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
    16. Re:Why segregate? by ottothecow · · Score: 1
      Personally I feel that the blame for that one should definitely fall on the middle manager and his underling.

      If the underling didn't think to pick up the phone when email went down, his boss should have made him do it when he checked up on him (assuming at that point the email had then been down long enough to make it look like more than a 5 minute outage).

      --
      Bottles.
    17. Re:Why segregate? by lukas84 · · Score: 1

      Think about a 1000 people campus. E-Mail might be the best way in many cases.

    18. Re:Why segregate? by stocke2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      possibly, but the only outage we have experienced was about 2 hours and was only the web interface, i have seen much more downtime on a local exchange server

      --
      A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
    19. Re:Why segregate? by T0mBerenger · · Score: 1

      I think it has more to do with the City being large enough to negotiate that through the standard Terms of Service. I would prefer my email to be encrypted and segregated too, but Google hasn't gotten back to me yet on my Request For Proposal.

    20. Re:Why segregate? by bsdaemonaut · · Score: 1

      Yeah, your right. I should just leave 30 kids alone in a room or allow my coworkers to disturb me in the middle of class because they are having computer problems. I could make thousands of paper copies rather then send one email. If this is acceptable for you, I'd suggest you are the one with bigger problems.

      Just because a solution works for you doesn't mean there is something wrong with our organization should it not be adequate for us. The fact is, whether I'm running email locally or not, there is absolutely *no* cost difference. We are running the same hardware either way and *I* do everything in-house.

      I realize this might not be true of large organizations, but it is for us. Running our email locally makes our services more available, more of the time, with more control, and (after initial setup) less work. Furthermore, in many cases we actually save money by doing it this way. There are very few non-proprietary filtering solutions, but by running our own local servers I can use squid and squidGuard. The spam/virus filtering solutions on gmail leave much to be desired and by running a local server I can use spamassassin and clamav. I have to live with a very small budget, yet I am able to thrive with it. We are definitely not the ones with the "bigger problem."

    21. Re:Why segregate? by bsdaemonaut · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In the two years that I've had our current core FreeBSD server I can honestly say that its never had more than a few minutes of downtime that wasn't associated with our power or internet provider. That downtime was always caused by situations in which a cloud solution wouldn't be accessible anyway. Our secondary FreeBSD server that handles mostly backups, dhcp, and dns, has an uptime that now exceeds six months.

      In my mind when you use google apps you have to worry about the stability of google, your provider, and your own setup. I only have to worry about my own setup. It's a clear win for me. Sorry.

      Face it, for certain organizations it's a great solution: these are ones that either don't have dedicated and competent IT staff or would have to invest a whole lot in hardware due to company size. For those of us who have competent IT staff and don't require a server farm, not running our own servers locally just means our few servers are spending that much more time being idle.

    22. Re:Why segregate? by stocke2 · · Score: 1

      for some companies yes internal servers are great, for some outsourcing is great.

      Here we have me for all IT work and they are really cheap when it comes to any IT expenditures, most of our infrastructure needs to be replaced as it is, and for us the cost of moving to google apps was a great idea.

      I understand for some it may not be, I am just saying that it should not be written off out of hand like it was. I have been using gmail since 2004 when you had to have an invite to get on and i tell you this is the first outage that has affected me at all, and it only affected use of the web interface, so its not too bad, and since we have an sla with google we got days added to our contract for free too.

      --
      A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
    23. Re:Why segregate? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Even assuming the Google govcloud servers will be satisfactorily stable, which seems a big assumption, if Internet access were to go out your cut off.

      That's why I wouldn't willingly run apps or store data on an offsite server, while users may find cloud computing useful I want both my apps and the data I'm currently using local. I'll use a server, my own, for archiving and testing but otherwise I want local access and control.

      Falcon

    24. Re:Why segregate? by bsdaemonaut · · Score: 1

      I find it hard to believe in 5 years you've only been unable to access Gmail once. But, see, you keep talking about Gmail's downtime which I've tried to explain is relatively arbitrary to me. It's just as likely that our internet provider suffers from downtime and that is where cloud solutions, for me at least, suffer -- there's at least two more points of failure.

    25. Re:Why segregate? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      But, see, you keep talking about Gmail's downtime which I've tried to explain is relatively arbitrary to me.

      Ah but GP is acknowledging both ways whereas you're concentrating on what works for you. I'd prefer to keep local access and control myself but I can understand why others may prefer to use cloud computing.

      Falcon

    26. Re:Why segregate? by bsdaemonaut · · Score: 1

      Right, but that's how this conversation started. He didn't understand why someone would consider a local server to be more available (in a meaningful way) then a cluster solution. I'm defending my position.. it wouldn't make sense to defend his..

    27. Re:Why segregate? by symbolset · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They're more reliable than the Microsoft Danger servers I believe. People are still reporting data loss on their SideKicks today.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    28. Re:Why segregate? by stocke2 · · Score: 1

      no i said that for many people the outage of the internet would defeat the usefulness of email as a whole anyhow, and no that is the only time i have been affected personally, there may have been a second time at some point but i believe that outage in the US was in the middle of the night/very early morning.

      what i was saying is some people think they may need it when the internet is out, but actually don't. It is something that needs to be looked at closely on an individual basis before making a decision either way is all.

      --
      A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
    29. Re:Why segregate? by billcopc · · Score: 1

      We're talking about email, not Exchange. Big difference! Our postfix boxes at the office have been up for (checks) 250 days, which is when we deployed them in the first place. Our exchange server has a hissy fit every couple of months, out of the blue, necessitating a reboot. Nevermind the fact that the postfix machines go through half a million emails daily, while the Exchange box might see a hundred.

      With a local mail server, you have two things to worry about: the network, and power. If you have those two, you're up. Ok, three if you count the idiot A+ tech who keeps patching boxes that don't need fixing.

      With GMail, or any other cloud service, you now have to worry about all of the above, plus your internet modem/AP, the backhaul, the ISP's network (fancy Cisco switches that love to melt at great expense), their backbone peers, the peer's network, the backhaul to Google (and all hops along the way), and finally Google's network and power. All that for interoffice messaging, man that's a lot that can (and regularly does) go wrong.

      So many failure points for a critical business service, well maybe I'm old-fashioned but I wouldn't trust it so much, when the locally-hosted alternative is so easily and cheaply available. Also, good luck getting a Google employee to help you when the service goes down. At least when the sysadmin is in-house, he/she will be at least somewhat motivated to resolve the issue as quickly as possible, because their only client is you, the employer.

      --
      -Billco, Fnarg.com
    30. Re:Why segregate? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Stop using Exchange.

    31. Re:Why segregate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      because pissing off one government sounds like no fun

      War ships have been rendered unusable for days after Windows crash. What happened to Redmond exactly?

    32. Re:Why segregate? by odourpreventer · · Score: 1

      > Government Security

      But it's not, it's Google security.

    33. Re:Why segregate? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Failures due to Microsoft errors have been responsible for crashes, downtime, data loss, and data leaks, yet large parts of the government still enthusiastically supported Microsoft. So, that doesn't look like a problem.

  3. HOLD UP by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Does this mean I will be losing some of the 7385 MB available for my inbox space? I'm already using a whole 1% of that!

    1. Re:HOLD UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean Google oversold their storage capacity like ISP's oversell their network capacity? How much do you want to be it all GMail users took their mailboxes to 95% - well, I bet they can't all GET to 95% without the servers being out of space...

    2. Re:HOLD UP by MBGMorden · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Still shows 0% for me :). I think I'm using like 44MB total.

      Google has to be using some compression or something though. My Lotus Notes mail file at work with a similar message volume is 600+ MB.

      I find it ironic though when they determined at work that we all needed to clean up our mailboxes in anticipation for a 250MB quota. Google manages to give me 7GB and with our own dedicated server our admin wants me to stay within 250MB. Something just seems wrong about that.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    3. Re:HOLD UP by Monkeedude1212 · · Score: 1

      As someone who works closely with our network admin, I can tell you that small inbox restrictions are usually to discourage the unnecessary emails that make their way to the company inboxes and spread fast. You know, the kind with pictures of cats with captions, or jokes, or funny pictures, or heartwarming motivational stories.

      Those things always end up being like 20 megs with an extra meg just in attached email Forwards and replies, and when one person gets it they send it to everyone in their inter office friends.

      Long story short, its not that they think 250MB is enough for you, its that they think you'll try to manage that space more efficiently so that the admins don't have to bitch you out for having a 50 meg image filled email that has 0 to do with business.

    4. Re:HOLD UP by MBGMorden · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's not the reasoning for our case (I used to co-admin the email system where we're at but have mostly given up my influence there after just taking on too many other systems so that I didn't have time to work with it anymore). For a long time we monitored anything with an image coming in to make sure that it wasn't the type of stuff you mention. Eventually though the man-time required for that just became too much. I still admin the filtering gateway but not the actual server anymore.

      No, in our case it's more so a misguided belief that users simply shouldn't save email once they get it; their thought is that "if you need to keep it, print it out", which is about as goofy a thing as I can imagine in this age. Why should I waste more paper and storage space out here in the real world AND drop back to a format that is non electronically searchable?

      Part of it too is that due to being government and subject to FOIA they'd rather that in case there is anything embarrassing in the emails that it not stay too long in the system where someone can request it. Enforcing quotas means there's but so much mail a citizen can ask for (since they can only requests what we actually keep). Now don't get me wrong we're not involved in water-gate here, but if for example, someone forwards one of the jokes you mention above that happens to have a girl in a bikini in it, then the powers that be just don't want such an email showing up in our batch of stuff if we receive a FOIA request.

      I also think that on some level it's just outdated admin views. The main admin of that system is from old school mainframe times. She almost views technology with a disdain. She gets unnerved if people send her a short email about something rather than just calling on the phone (and I'm complete opposite). Or when additional users ask for email access she's always complaining about how they probably don't need it (in her eyes email is like some precious resource that should only be doled out to the most essential personnel). It's almost as if she yearns for the old days when the computer systems were segregated from the majority of the workers (even office workers) and it was just a small subset of trained users on the system.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    5. Re:HOLD UP by nametaken · · Score: 1

      On the contrary, I don't care what my users keep... my quotas exist because I'm not Google and I don't have a 30 trillion dollars to spend on mail servers and backups of mail servers.

      Also, moving a multi-GB mailbox from one server to another in exchange is a fucking nightmare.

    6. Re:HOLD UP by Thing+1 · · Score: 1

      Others had some reasons, but I think the real (management) reason is based on "Data Retention Policies". Which, really, are "Data Shredding Policies" -- they state "we will retain this data for at least 30 days" (or other time limit), but what they really mean is "we will dispose of this data on day 31, and will not be liable for any losses caused by it because it's stated right here in our policy."

      Similar to the "this phone call may be monitored or recorded to promote customer service" etc; what it really means is "every phone call is being recorded, so govern yourselves accordingly."

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
  4. The times are changing by odin84gk · · Score: 1

    With the advancement of Google and open-source software, can we say that Microsoft has a monopoly on anything except its operating system?

    I'm not saying that the court decisions were wrong, but this article goes to show how a few years can change the landscape and just how far Google and open-source software has come.

    1. Re:The times are changing by agbinfo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If I understood this right, Microsoft was found guilty of using their monopoly in the OS sector to gain monopolies in other sectors. If they no longer have a monopoly in other sectors, this would reinforce the decision.

    2. Re:The times are changing by slim · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think this is a step towards relieving MS of their monopoly, even on OSs.

      How long until LA city employees don't need Windows for anything. If everything they do is in the browser, they can use Linux (maybe in the guise of ChromeOS)

    3. Re:The times are changing by dangitman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      With the advancement of Google and open-source software,

      Oh yes, Google and Open Source Software... the kind of Open Source Software that's so secret they won't release the source code to.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    4. Re:The times are changing by slim · · Score: 1

      He said "Google *and* OSS". Two different things (although there's a slight overlap).

    5. Re:The times are changing by Miros · · Score: 1

      They still have quite a good lock on business productivity software (i.e. office). Nobody else even comes close to them on that. Google will probably continue to eat away at it for a long time but it does not look like it will tip away from Microsoft's favor in the near future. Don't forget, Microsoft has a ton of cash and they are probably not sitting on their hands waiting for Google to decapitate their cash cow.

    6. Re:The times are changing by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Yes, but the question is why. Clearly it was to associate Google with OSS. But anybody who is informed knows that Google is not transparent when it comes to software.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    7. Re:The times are changing by slim · · Score: 1

      I don't think it wanted to associate Google with OSS, except to say that both represent competition for Microsoft.

    8. Re:The times are changing by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Well, I think it did. Microsoft has plenty of competitors, but Google is the main one that tries to associate itself with OSS for marketing purposes.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    9. Re:The times are changing by odin84gk · · Score: 1

      With the advancement of Google and open-source software,

      Oh yes, Google and Open Source Software... the kind of Open Source Software that's so secret they won't release the source code to.

      I'm not saying Google is open source. I am saying that the successes of Ubuntu and Open Office, combined with the resources provided from Google, has created some competition for Microsoft.

    10. Re:The times are changing by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Well, you could be clearer. There have been plenty of Microsoft competitors, but Ubuntu and Open Office have never been one of those competitors.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    11. Re:The times are changing by webheaded · · Score: 2, Funny

      Is it just me or have other people been noticing posts inappropriately modded as funny? I don't really see why anyone would mod this post funny...he isn't really trying to be funny and he isn't ironically funny either.

      --
      "Those who would sacrifice essential liberties for a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." - BenF
    12. Re:The times are changing by slim · · Score: 1

      Hey, I'll take a mod point, whatever the classification :)

      (Does this make me a karma whore?)

    13. Re:The times are changing by notaprguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So Google has a few thousand customers - most of whom are also using Microsoft Office - and Microsoft is dead? Ok then...

    14. Re:The times are changing by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      They still have quite a good lock on business productivity software (i.e. office).

      MS has a lock on the perception that businesses need their productivity software. But while some may actually need MS Office most can use something else.

      Don't forget, Microsoft has a ton of cash and they are probably not sitting on their hands waiting for Google to decapitate their cash cow.

      Yea, like Google and others MS is moving to Software as a Service. Me, I want to run most of my apps locally as well as store what I'm currently working on locally.

      Falcon

    15. Re:The times are changing by Miros · · Score: 1

      MS has a lock on the perception that businesses need their productivity software. But while some may actually need MS Office most can use something else.

      I disagree; there is a lot of lock-in when you consider how different the interfaces between different applications are, and how much effort it would take to switch an entire organization from one to the other (most individual employees are not choosing which software they use). Also, there always seem to be slight and annoying differences in the way a word document opens in open office vs. how it opens in word.

    16. Re:The times are changing by fabs64 · · Score: 1

      Extremely upset that I don't have points to mod you funny right now :-)

      But yeah I've noticed that recently too.

    17. Re:The times are changing by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      I disagree; there is a lot of lock-in when you consider how different the interfaces between different applications are, and how much effort it would take to switch an entire organization from one to the other

      I don't know about you but I don't consider that as lock-in. Lock-in is when because you've used a proprietary file format you are locked into using a proprietary software to create, edit, and read documents using said formats. Lock-in is when the user is dependent on one vendor and can not change to another one, at least not easily.

      Also, there always seem to be slight and annoying differences in the way a word document opens in open office vs. how it opens in word.

      ie because of a proprietary format users are locked into one vendor's software.

      Falcon

    18. Re:The times are changing by Miros · · Score: 1

      Lock-in [wikipedia.org] is when the user is dependent on one vendor and can not change to another one, at least not easily.

      Have you ever seen what happens when you take an average, non tech-savvy expert microsoft office user and then tell them that they have to use open office instead? they can't find anything! File formats can be an effective method of lock-in, but having a large base of users who are completely accustomed to using your product as the standard can be as well.

      If OpenOffice were a perfect substitute for Office, and switching costs were zero, that would be it; the story would be over. Microsoft would only be able to give office away as everyone would be completely indifferent and simply switch to the cheaper product (in this case, OO, which is free). [proof by contradiction] Either they are not perfect substitutes or switching costs are non-trivial, or a mixture of both.

    19. Re:The times are changing by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Have you ever seen what happens when you take an average, non tech-savvy expert microsoft office user and then tell them that they have to use open office instead? they can't find anything! File formats can be an effective method of lock-in, but having a large base of users who are completely accustomed to using your product as the standard can be as well.

      Just as there's training moving from MS Office to Open Office, there's training moving from MS Office 2003 to 2007 and there will be expenses upgrading to MS Office 2010. I could write a book on the complaints I've heard from Office users upgrading. Some of those complaints were about Office 2007 new Ribbon UI. A simply google turned up this article from last year, Arrogance or efficiency? Why Microsoft redesigned the Office user interface.

      Complaining that switching to another app has costs without acknowledging MS upgrades has training costs as well is MS FUD.

      Falcon

    20. Re:The times are changing by Miros · · Score: 1

      Just as there's training moving from MS Office to Open Office, there's training moving from MS Office 2003 to 2007 and there will be expenses upgrading to MS Office 2010. I could write a book on the complaints I've heard from Office users upgrading. Some of those complaints were about Office 2007 new Ribbon UI. A simply google turned up this article from last year, Arrogance or efficiency? Why Microsoft redesigned the Office user interface. Complaining that switching to another app has costs without acknowledging MS upgrades has training costs as well is MS FUD.

      Fair point, but it still does not provide an explanation as to why businesses have not switched en masse to open office; which based on your most recent point alone should have happened as a result of the interface changes between office 2003 and 2007.

    21. Re:The times are changing by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Fair point, but it still does not provide an explanation as to why businesses have not switched en masse to open office; which based on your most recent point alone should have happened as a result of the interface changes between office 2003 and 2007.

      How many people know about Open Office? How many of them have no say in what they use? All too frequently it's some PHB that says what will be used. Now if you have the choice then it's easier. If you're not going to upgrade Office because of cost why switch to Open Office? I say if something works for you use it. You should only upgrade or switch if what you have doesn't work. Then when that tyme comes look into alternatives to see if they will work. Before I switched, to Linux for my desktop (tower I'll use as a server really) and then Mac OS X for my laptop, I made a list of what I wanted to do, then I looked for apps that could do that.

      Falcon

    22. Re:The times are changing by Miros · · Score: 1

      How many people know about Open Office? How many of them have no say in what they use? All too frequently it's some PHB that says what will be used. Now if you have the choice then it's easier. If you're not going to upgrade Office because of cost why switch to Open Office? I say if something works for you use it. You should only upgrade or switch if what you have doesn't work. Then when that tyme comes look into alternatives to see if they will work.

      I'd say that among the general public relatively few people know about OpenOffice. But among the IT community, or particularly the makeup of CIOs of large organizations, almost all of them are probably aware of the product. There are actually publicly traded companies which deploy OpenOffice throughout their enterprises and don't support the use of Microsoft Office; it's not completely unheard of it's just very uncommon. The real question though is, if it makes sense to switch why doesn't everyone do it? As you've pointed out, people wont switch unnecessarily.* However you also pointed out that there is a recent instance where people were forced to switch applications (and bore significant costs as a result) but they were switching from office 2003 to office 2007. If open office is a perfect substitute for office, and if its switching costs are equivalent or lower than those of switching from office 2003 to office 2007 (a logical inference of your earlier points) why have we not seen a massive migration away from the expensive commercial product?

      *if it's working for them that is, and I agree with this, it's also a point supporting non-zero switching costs [i.e. the products are sticky, both of them are]; and having to overcome resistance to change certainly adds to the switching cost.

    23. Re:The times are changing by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      The real question though is, if it makes sense to switch why doesn't everyone do it?

      You have to know an alternative exists before you can use it, that is unless someone else sets it up for you.

      As you've pointed out, people wont switch unnecessarily.*

      No I said people shouldn't switch unnecessarily, not that they don't. Some will upgrade if not switch even though they don't need to. A lot of software companies depend on that, software upgrades.

      If open office is a perfect substitute for office, and if its switching costs are equivalent or lower than those of switching from office 2003 to office 2007 (a logical inference of your earlier points) why have we not seen a massive migration away from the expensive commercial product?

      Besides the reason above there's FUD. Even of those who have heard of Open Office, I'd bet most think it can't do all they need or want to do. A big complaint I've heard is that the person wants compatibility and Open Office isn't compatible. Personally I have not found that to be true. I had one problem opening a Word 2007, .xdoc, document and someone else suggested I install the newest version. After I did the doc opened fine. However I have not opened complex spread sheets or documents using a lot of macros.

      Also it's not all about ease of use or compatibility either. If that was it then people would be using WordPerfect Office or Lotus SmartSuite. Simply MS used anti-competitive business tactics.

      Falcon

  5. Wha? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So they took money they received by being able to say that microsoft had some sort of monopoly and used it to purchase products and services from Microsoft's competitor? Maybe I'm missing something.

    1. Re:Wha? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2, Informative

      It turns out that chronology makes the world a much more comprehensible place:

      At times A through B, LA purchased software from Microsoft. At time C, which is after times A and B, they sued, asserting that Microsoft used their market power in the interval between A and B to overcharge. They one. At time D, which is after A, B, and C, they purchased a product from a competitor which was not offered in the A to B interval.

    2. Re:Wha? by riegel · · Score: 1

      They one.

      I think you have the chronology correct. But I am not so sure about your spelling.

      --
      http://p8ste.com - Web based Clipboard
    3. Re:Wha? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2, Funny

      Ouch. I think that I didn't get my chronology quite right. I should have gone 1. Coffee 2. Slashdot rather than the other way around...

    4. Re:Wha? by nizo · · Score: 1

      Uhh, if they had used it to buy a bunch of Microsoft products, that would have made more sense how?

  6. Cloud? by truthsearch · · Score: 5, Informative

    Has cloud computing stepped up to prime time?

    No. Someone's just getting a dedicated data center hosting scalable web apps. Nothing new.

    Of all the places on the interwebs, I would hope /. could refrain from the marketing babble.

    1. Re:Cloud? by CensorshipDonkey · · Score: 2, Funny

      Ha! Maybe you haven't seen the meme "You must be new here."

    2. Re:Cloud? by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1

      No. Someone's just getting a dedicated data center hosting scalable web apps. Nothing new.

      Truly. Can we stick this "cloud" shit in the heap with "information superhighway", "cyber", and "web 2.0"?

    3. Re:Cloud? by Miros · · Score: 4, Interesting

      "Cloud Computing" differs from "information superhighway," "cyber" and "web 2.0" in that it's not just a buzzword but an actual strategy shift in software development which is not only creating "marketing babble" but also directing an increasingly large share of global IT expenditures. This is a real fundamental shift away from traditional notions of the "Platform" away from operating system APIs and proprietary client/server applications to ubiquitous web/standards based applications and commoditized scalable third party provided infrastructure. Capital expenses are shifting to operating expenses, and whenever this much money changes focus you have to keep your head on straight and your eyes open.

    4. Re:Cloud? by OakDragon · · Score: 4, Funny

      Not to mention using advanced needs-based methodology to monetize the synergy created by reactive transitional functionalities, thus enabling a future-proofed maximized pricing structure!

    5. Re:Cloud? by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      So it is a new term for something old. The only difference is that it is actually having an effect.

    6. Re:Cloud? by dkf · · Score: 1

      "Cloud Computing" differs from "information superhighway," "cyber" and "web 2.0" in that it's not just a buzzword but an actual strategy shift in software development which is not only creating "marketing babble" but also directing an increasingly large share of global IT expenditures. This is a real fundamental shift away from traditional notions of the "Platform" away from operating system APIs and proprietary client/server applications to ubiquitous web/standards based applications and commoditized scalable third party provided infrastructure. Capital expenses are shifting to operating expenses, and whenever this much money changes focus you have to keep your head on straight and your eyes open.

      I know what Cloud Computing is, but you managed to make my eyes glaze over with that babble.

      Cloud computing is like traditional managed hosting, except the basic management and accounting timescale is much shorter (i.e., you buy by the hour instead of by the month) and setup time is much shorter. That makes it immensely more flexible, which is very interesting to lots of people in the business world. Yes, it could have happened before; there was no real technical reason why not. But it isn't a technical revolution, but rather a business process one that's mostly happening from the grassroots up.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    7. Re:Cloud? by selven · · Score: 1

      Could someone translate the above post to English please?

    8. Re:Cloud? by Miros · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sorry about the babble, I've been getting used to writing that way. I agree that it's a business process revolution rather than a technical one, but I disagree that timescale is the whole story. I think the real meat on this one is in the economies of scale that can be enjoyed by the cloud services provider. This is also more of a hosted application situation than a flexible scaling situation, but the flexible scaling is important as it translates into significantly greater efficiency on the part of the provider. It reduces the need to purchase hardware and maintain data-centers as well as the need for workers to maintain those systems; and it should translate into a significantly lower cost per user than more traditional approaches (for all of these reasons and also obviously the scale benefits enjoyed by the provider which are very significant).

    9. Re:Cloud? by LordAndrewSama · · Score: 1

      yes.

    10. Re:Cloud? by slim · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Aha, I see what you did there. You strung a load of meaningless buzzwords together! Very clever! Monetize. Synergy. Methodology. Reactive. Transitional.

      Except those are all perfectly good words with clear meanings. When people deride them, the only assumption I can make is that they've not taken the time to understand them.

      FFS, someone once tried to tell me that "paradigm" was a pointless buzzword, because it could always be substituted with "idea". He was a halfwit.

      Likewise, "cloud computing" has a meaning, which its detractors ceaselessly seem to ignore or misrepresent.

    11. Re:Cloud? by OakDragon · · Score: 1

      Sorry, didn't mean to offend anyone.

    12. Re:Cloud? by slim · · Score: 0, Troll

      Could someone translate the above post to English please?

      If you don't know what "fundamental", "traditional", "notion", "platform", "operating system", "API", "proprietary", "client/server", "ubiquitous", "standards based", "commoditize", "scalable", "infrastructure", "capital expenses" or "operating expenses" mean, then the whole discussion of cloud computing is probably not relevant to you.

    13. Re:Cloud? by galego · · Score: 1

      YOW ... I think I just heard a rhino choking on buzzwords! He was saved only by the lack of 'win-win'. ;-)

      --

      Que Deus te de em dobro o que me desejas

      [May God give you double that which you wish for me]

    14. Re:Cloud? by selven · · Score: 1

      ...in that it's not just a buzzword but an actual change in how software is developed which is not only creating "marketing babble" but also directing more and more IT spending. This is a fundamental shift away from traditional notions of the "Platform" away from operating system APIs and proprietary client/server applications to web applications and scalable third party servers. IT is spending less on capital expenses and more on operating expenses, and whenever this much money changes focus you have to keep your head on straight and your eyes open.

      There's the post but with the clarity it should have.

    15. Re:Cloud? by lanner · · Score: 1

      Would someone please mod this guy up to 9000?

      I'm tired of marketing/sales dweebs "discovering" the Internet and renaming things that have already existed for years. I'm sick of this "cloud computing", "blogs", and "web 2.0" bull crap.

    16. Re:Cloud? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL, vocabulary snob.

      Beware, there are always smarter people than you, waiting to be even more of a pretentious twat, using unnecessarily complex words to pad out their message.

    17. Re:Cloud? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And it's a shift away from owning software to having a view of it (for as long as it's parent allows you to or remains a viable business).

      Yay for outsourcing IT jobs to Google, so they can outsource them to some third world hovel. YAY!!!!!

    18. Re:Cloud? by slim · · Score: 1

      I agree your version is much easier to read. You're a good copy editor.

      But in doing so you trimmed out "ubiquitous" and "commoditized", which I think were important nuances.

    19. Re:Cloud? by slim · · Score: 1

      I don't see what's pretentious about observing that it's daft to say "stop using silly words like 'synergy' when you can perfectly easily use 'it's some things that work well together innit'".

      I wouldn't have o be a vocabulary snob, if I wasn't constantly faced by inverse vocabulary snobs.

      Especially when having a technical or business oriented conversation.

    20. Re:Cloud? by Kashgarinn · · Score: 1

      You jest, but you're right: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yu_moia-oVI

  7. My prediction. by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There will be a subset of users who will hate it, mostly serious Excel jockies and the extremely change averse, but on the whole it'll be pretty popular.

    The biggest thing is space. In my(admittedly modest; but definitely nonzero) experience, users really, really hate dealing with storage quotas and love doing things(like storing files in the form of email attachments) that bump them into quotas. Unless the LA IT guys were unusually generous, or their deal with Google unusually stingy, most user's quotas will probably go up substantially. Plus, with Google doc's sharing functions, there will hopefully be much less attachment clutter eating email quota space.

    Aside from heavy users of particular Office functions, who will almost certainly end up retaining local copies of office one way or another(whether it be official IT department policy, or local departmental budgets, or some other means), most people will probably care more about not bumping into quotas than anything else.

    1. Re:My prediction. by J+Story · · Score: 1

      There will be a subset of users who will hate it, mostly serious Excel jockies and the extremely change averse, but on the whole it'll be pretty popular.

      Google Documents are still on the utilitarian side, but Spreadsheets are quite useful. They lack indentation (needed in accounting) and pivots, but add Google search capability and distributed sharing. For ad hoc management of numbers, it's quite convenient.

      This is not to take anything away from the OP's prediction, which sounds like a certainty.

    2. Re:My prediction. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I personally use Google Apps for some unimportant tasks, but it is worth noting that anything over about 100 or 200 rows with some computation really churns compared to Excel.

      There is no comparison at all and this is while running every browser worth running (Chrome, Safari, Firefox, and IE8 to check).

      I have not used the Google version of Word, but I imagine it can probably avoid some of that lag (as the browser is used to handling formatting).

      With that said, aside from email, I think a lot of people will be quite disappointed with the shift.

    3. Re:My prediction. by slim · · Score: 1

      I think that's all true.

      However, if *I* was starting a new business (which admittedly, I'm not planning to do) with no legacy documents, I'd buy a Google Apps contract, and make it the company standard.

      Anyone demands to have MS Office, I explain why they don't need it, explain our reasons for using Google Apps, and tell them to suck it up. They might come back with a very good reason, in which case I'd make them an exception, but I wouldn't expect this to be common.

      The most common reason would be that Office is what they're used to. A couple of weeks adjustment should sort that out.

    4. Re:My prediction. by sarhjinian · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There will be a subset of users who will hate it, mostly serious Excel jockies and the extremely change averse, but on the whole it'll be pretty popular..

      More people than you think will hate it. The average, desk-bound, minimum-wage Excel/Outlook jockey will bitch at any change. Note that these people bitch if you get them a new computer, or even if you move the coffee machine to a new room down the hall. They bitch at every change, every day, all the time. These people are, in a lot of organizations, far more pervasive than you might think.

      --
      --srj/mmv
    5. Re:My prediction. by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      I once had a user request training when I installed a new keyboard for them. It was a different color and had some media function keys on it.

    6. Re:My prediction. by TomC2 · · Score: 1

      The real issue I have with the Google word processor is it does not seem to figure out page widths correctly, so when I come to print stuff, I find sometimes what should have just fitted onto one page / one line goes slightly onto two.

      The last time I had this issue was when running MS Works 3.0 on Windows 3.1, so this problem ought to have been resolved by now!

    7. Re:My prediction. by zero0ne · · Score: 2, Insightful

      These are also the kind of people that I would either never hire or get rid of shortly if I ran the company.

      In this economy and technology aware world, why the hell would you want an employee that can't adapt to a simple word processor change?

      You want MS office? OK but you are getting a 20% pay cut then bitch; oh you need MS Project and Visio? make that a 40% pay cut.

      (Visio is debatable as I haven't seen anything comparable; any suggestions?)

    8. Re:My prediction. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am someone who uses Apps. Overall it is OK, but the apps themselves are pretty basic compared to what is already out there (Free+paid). Google have a habit of upgrading stuff without telling you, which breaks features occasionally. Add to that trying to actually get IS help on it is a nightmare.

      The enterprise model is somewhat different then just putting *beta* apps on the net and letting people use them. Google has a bit of catching up there to do (imho).

      But if someone thinks apps is groundbreaking should probably try using it in a real business environment first.

    9. Re:My prediction. by Inda · · Score: 1

      We bitch...

      Our IT department recently gave us a new web app. It saves one department an hour a week, it costs me an extra hour a week. An extra hour a week I could be spending with my family.

      You wonder why we bitch?

      --
      This post contains benzene, nitrosamines, formaldehyde and hydrogen cyanide.
  8. Shakedown by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The money the city was paid for being "overcharged" gets used to migrate away from some product never made by Microsoft.

  9. Passing the Buck by _bug_ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Has cloud computing stepped up to prime time?

    No.

    What it has done is given IT administrators the opportunity to pass the buck when there's a problem with a system. Now when the e-mail system goes down for hours and employees can't access crucial data, the IT admin simply points at Google and says "it's not my fault or my problem".

    That's all cloud computing offers. Unless you're a bit paranoid, in which case it also provides a single-point of attack for the government to eavesdrop under the banner of "keeping America safe".

    1. Re:Passing the Buck by Miros · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're missing something more important here; it allows companies to shift costs from capital equipment to operating expenses which is HUGE from a business standpoint. Not to mention that it ultimately reduces the number of people needed to maintain these systems which is also very significant for large organizations. Reducing the costs involved is far more important than shifting the blame ever is; the people who make these kinds of decisions likely don't give a crap whose job it is to keep it up and running so long as it meets their needs and has a net positive impact on the bottom line.

    2. Re:Passing the Buck by FlyingBishop · · Score: 1

      Google has far better uptime than any local IT department I've worked with.

    3. Re:Passing the Buck by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      Your cynicism is dead on, but maybe that is exactly why this is a good idea. At Slashdot, we get constant discussion about how IT departments are stupid. So maybe having a few really big data centers that are well run is better than this idea of every company having it's own data center and IT department. There just wasn't enough bandwidth to do this in the past.

    4. Re:Passing the Buck by slim · · Score: 1

      What it has done is given IT administrators the opportunity to pass the buck when there's a problem with a system. Now when the e-mail system goes down for hours and employees can't access crucial data, the IT admin simply points at Google and says "it's not my fault or my problem".

      In the long term, I'd guess there is no (local) IT admin. If an employee has an IT problem, they call Google directly.

    5. Re:Passing the Buck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, we could see a shift in the primary responsibilities of a CIO. A CIO's new responsibilities might be to ensure 3rd party uptime and responsiveness rather than in-house... a significantly more difficult proposition.

    6. Re:Passing the Buck by acoustix · · Score: 1

      In the last three years my Exchange environment has had better uptime than Google Mail. I spent less than $50k on the setup and I'm getting better than 99.999% uptime too - actually closer to 99.9999%. That's something that Google has not been able to match yet.

      Maybe I'm the exception, but I doubt it. There has to be other people with similar configs as my company. We're not doing anything special.

      --
      "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    7. Re:Passing the Buck by radtea · · Score: 2, Insightful

      the IT admin simply points at Google and says "it's not my fault or my problem".

      I'm not sure who you mean by "the IT admin"? Is that like a buggy-whip maker?

      One of the big advantages that makes remote hosting with a standard application infrastructure (which is all "cloud computing" is in this context) attractive is that you get to fire most of your admins because you no longer have much in the way of in-house servers.

      One of the reasons why this is happening now is because after a decade of of living with "a computer on every desktop and in every home" we have a very good idea of what we want these gadgets to do, and a pretty good idea of how to do it. So the economic viability of remotely hosted standard applications is the result of the rapidly slowly pace of innovation in desktop office software (which is no surprise.)

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    8. Re:Passing the Buck by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Cloud computing also saves companies from massive spending sprees to upgrade hardware and software as well as the IT needed to support them.

      Falcon

    9. Re:Passing the Buck by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      In the last three years my Exchange environment has had better uptime than Google Mail. I spent less than $50k on the setup and I'm getting better than 99.999% uptime too - actually closer to 99.9999%. That's something that Google has not been able to match yet.

      I use Yahoo! mail instead of Gmail but I've never had problems accessing either Yahoo! or Google while I still had access to the net through my ISP. I've had problems with my web access from my ISP though. Of course I am not a business.

      Falcon

    10. Re:Passing the Buck by Miros · · Score: 1

      it doesn't have to be. it's already their job to ensure that but when they're doing it in house they need to procure a massive amount of infrastructure and a staff to maintain it; which is certainly not easy.

    11. Re:Passing the Buck by zero0ne · · Score: 1

      I am assuming a cluster environment so that you can at least apply patches and whatnot... three years is a long time to go without any major hotfixes

    12. Re:Passing the Buck by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Not to mention that it ultimately reduces the number of people needed to maintain these systems which is also very significant for large organizations."

      Instead of having internal people working on a problem (that you can track, update, report on, get feedback from, etc.), it now becomes completely out of your hands and becomes handled by people of any skill set that got your 'trouble ticket.' With our current hosting provider, we pay for immediate support and have the option to work/debug/troubleshoot as well, with internal servers, we can do anything to them at any point, you get hacked, you pull it off the network within a few minutes.

      This has been a large factor in our ability to fully recommend a cloud solution for our clients.

  10. Monopoly position to overcharge for their software by brian0918 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That would be like JK Rowling using her "monopoly position" on Harry Potter to overcharge for her books. They made it, they should be able to set the price for their product.

  11. Answering TFS's Question... by rwv · · Score: 2, Informative

    Has cloud computing stepped up to prime time?

    I hear "cloud computing" discussed and wonder what it really means. It seems like it's just a notion of a server connected to many clients serving data to client applications (which isn't a new concept). However, my impression was that "cloud computing" was many clients connected to each other serving each other content.

    Let's see what Wikipedia has to say about it

    Cloud computing services often provide common business applications online that are accessed from a web browser, while the software and data are stored on the servers.

    Okay... cloud computing is "business application accessed from a web browser". Well, in the respect I think the deal might be a good step for cloud computing.

    1. Re:Answering TFS's Question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      NIST, the folks responsible for all the standard we use every day keeps track of a slowly evolving definition of cloud computing that seems to cover all the bases:

      http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/SNS/cloud-computing/index.html

    2. Re:Answering TFS's Question... by slim · · Score: 1

      my impression was that "cloud computing" was many clients connected to each other serving each other content.

      You're either thinking of P2P or mesh computing.

      Let's see what Wikipedia has to say about it

      Cloud computing services often provide common business applications online that are accessed from a web browser, while the software and data are stored on the servers.

      Okay... cloud computing is "business application accessed from a web browser". Well, in the respect I think the deal might be a good step for cloud computing.

      The Wikipedia page quite nicely sums up why it's more than just that: "This definition states that clouds have five essential characteristics: on-demand self-service, broad network access, resource pooling, rapid elasticity, and measured service."

      It's likely that LA's private pool of resources will exhibit most of that. Whether that elasticity is necessary, I'm not sure. I wonder whether Google will be able to dynamically reassign resource from their public pool to their LA pool?

    3. Re:Answering TFS's Question... by slim · · Score: 1

      Ugh. Sorry about the quoting cockup.

    4. Re:Answering TFS's Question... by Miros · · Score: 1

      applications running on a third party's server being maintained by a third party's employees. This is the first application of their new GovCloud, but I'm sure it wont be the last, and there is virtually no doubt that the resources that they had to create for this project can be utilized in supporting other similar applications. That means that unlike the service that may have been previously provided by the internal resources of the state costs to the provider are actually going to decrease over time on a per user basis as they add more customers and spread the cost of their workforce and equipment out over more clients. It's massively more efficient from a costs perspective which is what really matters here.

    5. Re:Answering TFS's Question... by jhfry · · Score: 1

      Cloud computing is the client-server model that everyone is used to... but where the "server" is distributed.

      There are significant advantages over a more traditional client-server model, even if the "server" is a cluster. Because the cloud is distributed geographically; 1. infrastructure outages are far less damaging to the application, 2. entire data centers can be taken off line and added at will, 3. power and cooling advantages can be used to keep costs lower, 4. Bandwidth utilization are distributed to multiple centers, which may help prevent saturation of regional carrier networks, 5. data may be read from the closest data center reducing bandwidth utilization vs a single data center on the other side of the globe.

      Many things don't make sense to have on the cloud... but some things are particularly well suited for it. Email, I believe, is the ultimate cloud use... it needs high availability and fault tolerance. It needs huge capacities. And finally to keep storage utilization to a minimum, you will ideally have a single mail store, otherwise a single email sent to users on several mail stores will result in several copies of the same data. This kills Exchange in a lot of large organizations, a VP sends a large attachment to all of the regional head, now that same attachment exists on every exchange server in the organization, gets backed up with every server backup, and possibly never gets deleted since it came from the boss. A single mail store means a single copy (redundancy excluded, that exists with many mail stores too) of that attachemnt.

      --
      Sometimes the best solution is to stop wasting time looking for an easy solution.
  12. Smart one! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Moving from what is arguably the most secure stable email platform available to "the cloud"

  13. Re:The times are changing - Yes, but ... by Herschel+Cohen · · Score: 4, Interesting

    You neglect the effect of the close call that MS experienced that tempered, somewhat its proclivity for using the Mafia business model. Remember even under the W, supposedly MS was under judicial restraint. Those factors had to play a role in allowing competition to reappear*.

    * However, if you look at the netbook experience where Linux suddenly vanished (supposedly completely) from its initial dominance one can see hints that MS is probably back to its old game, but the environment has altered in the interim.

  14. Gmail is not ready. by skgrey · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In a word, no, Google mail is not ready for primetime. They are not able to meet the SLA's required for a business, especially government work where the email system needs to be readily available. I would assume there is some extent of document management involved here, and if that's the case what happens when gmail goes down? I know government tends to move slowly, but this could seriously interrupt procedures - what if cases weren't tried in due time? Businesses and government use email for more than just simple communication, it could also be a sign-off step in a procedure's workflow, and breaking that is often a big problem.

    In 2009 Gmail was down in February and then in September, and I believe there was at least once more occurence this year as well. In 2008 Google was down in July, three times in August, and once in October. If I ran a business and my email was completely down to this extent I would fire my Exchange team.

    Sure Google gives you 15 days free when the service is unavailable for a period of time, but that doesn't really help now does it?

    1. Re:Gmail is not ready. by godztempus · · Score: 5, Informative

      "This GovCloud would be encrypted and 'physically and logically segregated' from Google's standard applications." I'm sure the gmail outages are the reason for this part. Physically and logically segregated means that if gmail goes down, GovCloud won't. If your exchange team had to manage the email for millions of users they would be having more outages then gmail.

    2. Re:Gmail is not ready. by slim · · Score: 1

      I'm not pre-empting the answer, this is a genuine question and not an attempt to score points:

      Were paid Google Apps customers as badly affected as users of the free GMail service?

      Do big customers like LA City Council have more stringent SLAs?

    3. Re:Gmail is not ready. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Blasphemy! Obviously he's better than Google, and handles millions of users from his mom's basement using a server running on a classic Gameboy!

    4. Re:Gmail is not ready. by thijsh · · Score: 1

      It's like two hours that Gmail wasn't available. Get over it!!!

      It's not like it's gonna cost you that much money because the e-mail isn't available for such a short time... If it's *that* mission critical it's your fault for not providing a more reliable alternative to Gmail. And no, just getting an Exchange server is not more reliable... just the Windows updates that actually install without problems will probably total up in more 'downtime' per year.

      Most people just forget that e-mail still performs superbly compared to snail-mail, but just like snail-mail some messages can take a little longer. An e-mail is never guaranteed to be delivered in a few seconds. Some take minutes, some hours and i've even seen a couple delayed by a day. Not having the mail delivered for 2 hours hardly counts as a significant delay.

      Bitching about it doesn't really help now does it? Taking an extra long lunch might help though... :-)

    5. Re:Gmail is not ready. by Fastolfe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They are not able to meet the SLA's required for a business

      Citation needed. What theoretical "business-class" SLA are you holding Google to, and can you demonstrate that they haven't met it? Doing some hand waving about two or three outages this year, without quantifying how long they were, or what percentage of users were affected, is insufficient.

      but this could seriously interrupt procedures - what if cases weren't tried in due time?

      If unusually high availability of e-mail/documents is truly that important, if the brief unavailability of these services would bring justice to its knees, then I might question any decision not to invest in a hyper-available infrastructure. Simply not moving to Google Apps wouldn't be enough, in this case. I would expect the government to construct their own infrastructure with multiple levels of redundancy and code diversity, redundant networks and power systems. Obviously, they aren't going to do that. I strongly suspect (but, I admit, don't know for sure) that the city is choosing between managing a "standard" business-class infrastructure, and Google. If you're truly asserting that Google Apps does a poorer job than a typical business setup, I'd appreciate seeing some actual numbers to back up your assertion.

    6. Re:Gmail is not ready. by mrmagos · · Score: 1

      Ok, lets be fair. If you're going to compare Gmail to Exchange, at least compare it to an Exchange implementation of similar scale - such as Hotmail. A cursory search turned up an outage from March and one from earlier this month.

      --
      Never start vast projects with half-vast ideas.
    7. Re:Gmail is not ready. by stocke2 · · Score: 1

      and it was only the web interface that was not available, if you were using pop or imap from a desktop client or cell phone then you did not notice any outage at all.

      That is the first gmail outage that has affected me since 2004, and i was still able to use it because i use the web interface but also imap it to apples mail app and to my ipod touch

      --
      A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
    8. Re:Gmail is not ready. by digitalPhant0m · · Score: 1, Funny

      If I ran a business and my email was completely down to this extent I would fire my Exchange team.

      I'd fire you for choosing Exchange.

    9. Re:Gmail is not ready. by skgrey · · Score: 1, Informative

      Umm...the GovCloud is running the same software as standard gmail, no? The outages have been from issues within the gmail code (issues with the contacts plugin, issues with new mailbox code) as well as standard routing issues (I believe it was a core switch that had a bad route at one point), not from the amount of users. I think it was a DOS and a number of users issue once out of all of those. Having this segregated from Gmail isn't going to make as much of a difference as you think it's going to.

    10. Re:Gmail is not ready. by skgrey · · Score: 1

      Well, the problem is that none of us have the insight into the exact city requirements so we can understand their exact SLA or how much of a high availability they actually need, but I would imagine it would need to be pretty good at the least, and that's why this decision with Google surprises me. I haven't seen pretty good yet, and I was just referencing major outages. There have been more minor ones as well. When I get home tonight I'll pull what SLA Google thought they could uphold, and it's not near where it needs to be for a pretty general business requirement that requires a decent amount of high availability. I want Google to succeed in the apps market, but there are certain things they aren't meeting yet. I've done a lot of studying of clouds in the past few months and I'd be happy to share my research when I get a hold of it.

    11. Re:Gmail is not ready. by skgrey · · Score: 1

      Hey mods, how is that a troll? I was explaining what actually went wrong during the outages!

    12. Re:Gmail is not ready. by godztempus · · Score: 1

      my point was outage on gmail != outage on GovCloud

      I imagine what will happen if they use the same gmail code will be something along the lines of.
      dev > test > gmail > GovCloud

      GovCloud would be the ultra-stable, world tested, code.

    13. Re:Gmail is not ready. by acoustix · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that Exchange isn't the backend used for Hotmail.

      --
      "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    14. Re:Gmail is not ready. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, I was aiming for flamebait but the mouse slipped.

    15. Re:Gmail is not ready. by skgrey · · Score: 1

      I just picked Exchange off the top of my head.

      If I hadn't posted in this thread I would totally mod you up +1 funny. I actually laughed out loud with that.

    16. Re:Gmail is not ready. by TheGreenNuke · · Score: 1

      Wow, what did we ever do without email? Yes, now it is used for a great many things, but have you really forgotten how to get someone to sign-off on a procedure without an email being involved? You'd think nothing ever got done pre-interwebs. My work (government contractor) is currently on week 3 with no internet connection, and yet it's business as usual. You're foolish to think a couple hours of downtime for your email server is that catastrophic.

  15. Time for another class action or other suit? by erroneus · · Score: 1

    I actually don't know the details of the suit or settlement associated with the three California counties suit against Microsoft using its monopoly position to overcharge for software, but I observe that the suit did not result in lower prices. They are pretty much still too expensive.

    1. Re:Time for another class action or other suit? by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      They are pretty much still too expensive.

      Only if you use MS software. Most of the software that did not come with my Mac I downloaded and installed free. And I didn't pirate it.

      Falcon

  16. Microsoft is giving away money! by Anonymusing · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    C'mon, you've never gotten this little gem?

    --

    THIS TOOK TWO PAGES OF THE TUESDAY USA TODAY - IT IS FOR REAL

    Subject: PLEEEEEEASE READ!!!! it was on the news!

    To all of my friends, I do not usually forward messages, But this is from my good friend Pearlas Sandborn and she really is an attorney.

    If she says that this will work - It will work. After all, What have you got to lose? SORRY EVERYBODY.. JUST HAD TO TAKE THE CHANCE!!! I'm an attorney, And I know the law. This thing is for real. Rest assured AOL and Intel will follow through with their promises for fear of facing a multimillion-dollar class action suit similar to the one filed by PepsiCo against General Electric not too long ago.

    Dear Friends; Please do not take this for a junk letter. Bill Gates sharing his fortune. If you ignore this, You will repent later. Microsoft and AOL are now the largest Internet companies and in an effort to make sure that Internet Explorer remains the most widely used program, Microsoft and AOL are running an e-mail beta test.

    When you forward this e-mail to friends, Microsoft can and will track it ( If you are a Microsoft Windows user) For a two weeks time period.

    For every person that you forward this e-mail to, Microsoft will pay you $245.00 For every person that you sent it to that forwards it on, Microsoft will pay you $243.00 and for every third person that receives it, You will be paid $241.00. Within two weeks, Microsoft will contact you for your address and then send you a check.

    I thought this was a scam myself, But two weeks after receiving this e-mail and forwarding it on. Microsoft contacted me for my address and withindays, I receive a check for $24,800.00. You need to respond before the beta testing is over. If anyone can affoard this, Bill gates is the man.

    It's all marketing expense to him. Please forward this to as many people as possible. You are bound to get at least $10,000.00. We're not going to help them out with their e-mail beta test without getting a little something for our time. My brother's girlfriend got in on this a few months ago. When i went to visit him for the Baylor/UT game. She showed me her check. It was for the sum of $4,324.44 and was stamped "Paid in full"

    Like i said before, I know the law, and this is for real.

    Intel and AOL are now discussing a merger which would make them the largest Internet company and in an effort make sure that AOL remains the most widely used program, Intel and AOL are running an e-mail beta test.

    When you forward this e-mail to friends, Intel can and will track it (if you are a Microsoft Windows user) for a two week time period.

    --
    Liberal? Conservative? Compare perspectives at Left-Right
    1. Re:Microsoft is giving away money! by noundi · · Score: 1

      Hmm, those Nigerians sure are getting crafty, but I fail to see where they are going to make money on this.

      That's easy, watch:
       
      1. Nigerian scam.
      2. ???
      3. Profit!

      --
      I am the lawn!
  17. New here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Obviously he hasn't, you see, he's new here.

    Hi, I am Anonymous Coward, and I am here to help.

  18. 60s -- 90s -- 60s by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And so control of data and code goes back where it started, within the huge corporations.

    Except now the racks of clusters and virtual machines are called "clouds".

  19. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    True.

    But, IIRC, most of these cases had to do with Microsoft strong-arming OEMS (Dell,HP, etc) by forcing them to only ship Windows and Office on their computers.

  20. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by mc+moss · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No, actually it's nothing like that. Reading a book doesn't require anything proprietary and it doesn't have to work with other software, etc.

    But I'm sure you have more knowledge about the case than the judge who made the decision.

  21. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by IP_Troll · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The is the whole point of a "monopoly position", they didn't just make a product, they eliminated all other reasonable alternatives to their product, creating an artificially high price.

    Your JK Rowling analogy is missing the part where JK Rowling buys up every other publishing company, shuts them down, turns the book industry into a harry Potter monoculture, and makes Harry Potter the only book series on the planet aside from a few hold outs that have the creativity to write their own books.

  22. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not the same at all. There are millions of other books to choose from because Rowling's does own all the printing presses. That's free market vs monopoly market economics.

  23. This will be interesting.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My dad is an LA City firefighter, and I'm happy for him that he won't have to put up with GroupWise anymore (what a piece of crap), but I'm also not sure that he's ready for the switch to all cloud based apps. Hopefully the city isn't so dumb that they pull all the software they've already paid for licenses of and force everyone to move to the Google Apps version, but that's putting a lot of hope in a city that doesn't usually do smart things with technology.

  24. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by brian0918 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    But, IIRC, most of these cases had to do with Microsoft strong-arming OEMS (Dell,HP, etc) by forcing them to only ship Windows and Office on their computers.

    "Strong-arming" how? Did they have guns? Automatic or semi-auto?

    Ohh, right, you mean Microsoft said that unless Dell agrees to the terms of their contract, they would not sign the contract. *gasp* How horrible of them to not let Dell have their business without agreeing to the terms of their contract!

  25. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, that's just it, she does. Or are you able to get Harry Potter books from other authors more cheaply? Or from other publishers at a better price? I don't think so, and if you could you would see how quickly they get sued into oblivion.
    Just take a look at the list of people who have 'tried to break the Harry Potter Monopoly'
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_disputes_over_the_Harry_Potter_series

    And anyway your analogy doesnt hold in this case. Harry Potter is not Windows, JK Rowling is not a convicted monopolist, it's not the same thing. You should have used a car analogy ;-)

  26. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by brian0918 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No, actually it's nothing like that. Reading a book doesn't require anything proprietary and it doesn't have to work with other software, etc.

    Neither does your OS. It wouldn't be good for business, but there's no requirement that the OS must work with anything else. How is your statement relevant to my analogy, again? It's like arguing that I've made a false analogy because JK Rowling is a woman and Bill Gates is a man - it's true, but irrelevant.

    But I'm sure you have more knowledge about the case than the judge who made the decision.

    If a judge correctly interprets an immoral law, does that make the law alright? Stop begging the question. I'm arguing what's right, not what's legal.

  27. Google called me yesterday by PinternetGroper · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I run a small 200+ computer operation and had Google Enterprise call yesterday. We use their Postini service for spam and really like it. The sales rep on the line wanted to know if we were interested in their Apps product and had mentioned that Los Angeles recently switched to it. Call me traditional or old-fashioned, but I like having physical access to my data. I also like being responsible for ensuring our services stay up and running. If e-mail is down, I can fix it, instead of calling someone else to check it out for me. Several techs in our state from a recent meeting shared this sentiment as well. What is the general overall feeling from IT on "cloud computing"? I'd be curious the thoughts from the LA IT department...

    1. Re:Google called me yesterday by Miros · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not from the LA IT department but I will say that I think the real feelings of the people making the decisions in the large organizations (business types, not necessarily IT types) are making those decisions based on cost analysis. Hosted/cloud services meet their needs and shift expenses from capital expenditures to operating expenditures (which is really important, smaller regular cost can be substantially better than large upfront cost from a financial perspective, even if the regular operating cost will add up to more than the capital expense given enough time). Not to mention it probably permits significant reductions in IT staffing, which is also very expensive. In the end, if it meets the requirements and it's cheaper it makes sense to do it. Certainly there is a cost associated with diminished reliability, but that's just another variable in the equation in determining which is more financially sound. For most slashdotters this is probably not good news as the story of cloud computing is about increasing productivity while maintaining or reducing IT expenditures over time, not growing them.

    2. Re:Google called me yesterday by slim · · Score: 1

      Call me traditional or old-fashioned, but I like having physical access to my data. I also like being responsible for ensuring our services stay up and running. If e-mail is down, I can fix it, instead of calling someone else to check it out for me. Several techs in our state from a recent meeting shared this sentiment as well.

      I guess you like it because it's your job, and if your job was reduced to passing questions onto someone else, you'd be redundant.

      Myself, I'd far prefer *not* to have physical access to my data. If I can have secure access to my data without having to worry about messy, space-consuming, power-consuming, attention hogging hardware, I'll take that thanks.

    3. Re:Google called me yesterday by Miros · · Score: 1

      not to mention purchase that hardware and replace that hardware regularly as it becomes obsolete or insufficient

    4. Re:Google called me yesterday by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Myself, I'd far prefer *not* to have physical access to my data. If I can have secure access to my data without having to worry about messy, space-consuming, power-consuming, attention hogging hardware, I'll take that thanks.

      Me, I prefer control and high availability. To me that means local physical access.

      Falcon

    5. Re:Google called me yesterday by DDLKermit007 · · Score: 1

      People who want local access are more concerned about their job normally. Smart people want the data out of their physical location. Google provides a more reliable system for free than I've ever seen offered with such redundancy that the cost didn't seem like a runaway science project. One would bet this system for government will not be suffering what the free users get. Free users get live updates to test, and the segregated systems get the update a month or so later after the massive test has taken place unless it's security related.

    6. Re:Google called me yesterday by slim · · Score: 1

      'High Availability' is a bit of an overloaded term.

      For example, I worked with some people for whom it meant a specific IBM product, and if you achieved reliability by some other means, you weren't 'HA' and therefore weren't meeting standards!

      By one definition, data on Google Docs is more 'available' than data on a physical drive in my office. Since he former is only available when I'm at work, whereas the Google Doc is available from home, from work, or from any arbitrary location with Web access.

      More importantly to me, on Google Docs, someone else is managing backups and upgrades.

    7. Re:Google called me yesterday by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      By one definition, data on Google Docs is more 'available' than data on a physical drive in my office. Since he former is only available when I'm at work, whereas the Google Doc is available from home, from work, or from any arbitrary location with Web access.

      Documents will be just as available on my own server connected to the net. Even better I have 3 external drives I can take with me, so I don't even need net access. Google Docs don't beat that. Then when I do gain net access I could use rsync to synchronize my laptop and server.

      More importantly to me, on Google Docs, someone else is managing backups and upgrades.

      Seeing as I'm not aways connected, being available is what's important to me. At least I can keep my data with me, but if my docs are stored on Google's servers and I don't have access I won't have my docs. And I don't like depending on others for the safety of my data. I tried that once and lost about 500GB of data.

      Falcon

  28. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by brian0918 · · Score: 0, Troll

    The is the whole point of a "monopoly position", they didn't just make a product, they eliminated all other reasonable alternatives to their product, creating an artificially high price.

    How exactly did they "eliminate alternatives" - did they use thugs and tommy guns? Ohh -- you mean they made a superior product, and made contractual obligations with their resellers. *gasp*

  29. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by brian0918 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not the same at all. There are millions of other books to choose from because Rowling's does own all the printing presses.

    It is the same. Re-read my post. I said a monopoly on Harry Potter, not a monopoly on books.

  30. Finally open goverment by fermion · · Score: 2, Funny

    I love it, we finally will have open government. Just Google your local representatives name, and all the related email, documents, and maybe even web searches, will be there for users to browse. Transparency, accountability, and honesty. No more browsing on craigslist on taxpayers time. No more hiding behind the law.

    --
    "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
  31. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by riegel · · Score: 1

    "Strong-arming" how? Did they have guns? Automatic or semi-auto?

    Both.

    --
    http://p8ste.com - Web based Clipboard
  32. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    OK, Mr. Smart-Ass, when Microsoft comes to you and says "You can't ship Linux on your computers unless you agree that 99% of your computers have Windows installed, regardless of what your customers ask for", and you say "No! I will not agree to that!", how many computers will you sell when you can't sell Windows. That's anti-competitive behavior, and Microsoft is guilty as hell.

  33. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by dangitman · · Score: 1

    Ohh -- you mean they made a superior product,

    We're talking about Microsoft Windows here. That never happened.

    --
    ... and then they built the supercollider.
  34. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by stocke2 · · Score: 2, Informative

    actually they did not make a superior product, go back and read all the findings. They did in fact use their position to destroy others before they could compete, which is fine, unless you have a monopoly.

    --
    A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
  35. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by stocke2 · · Score: 1

    and microsoft had a monopoly in the operating system market, not the windows market, so yet the analogy was ok.

    --
    A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
  36. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by brian0918 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    [citation needed]

  37. Imagine how powerful Google will become by al0ha · · Score: 1

    once they have unfettered access to all Government documents and email...

    Do No Evil - ya right!

    --
    Did you ever wake up in the morning, with a Zombie Woof behind your eyes? -- FZ
    1. Re:Imagine how powerful Google will become by Miros · · Score: 1

      that's actually a really good point. this is the first application of this system, and if they are able to prove it to be secure and reliable (possibly even more secure and reliable than many internally provisioned government datacenter resources) they will make a metric shit-ton of money. Think of all the other states that would also use the product once it has been vetted extensively through an application, not to mention the federal government itself. This is a huge test of faith, and if they pass, they will get a lot more customers.

  38. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by omega_dk · · Score: 1

    You're right. Similarly, if Microsoft doesn't want to agree to the terms of doing business in the United States, where we require businesses to not behave in anti-competitive behaviour, they are perfectly free to take their business elsewhere.

    --
    Just because you don't like the truth, does not make it false.
  39. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by brian0918 · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    "You can't ship Linux on your computers unless you agree that 99% of your computers have Windows installed, regardless of what your customers ask for", and you say "No! I will not agree to that!"

    If Dell refused Microsoft's terms, then Microsoft loses Dell's business, which would also be a huge loss for them. They both lose if they can't agree to a deal.

    That's anti-competitive behavior

    What does "anti-competitive" means? Care to define it in clearly concrete terms? If you believe force was applied - how? in what way? where are the guns?

    No rights were violated. Nobody was forced to sign a contract at gun point, by a thug, or otherwise blackmailed. No fraud was committed. This is the free market. In the same way McDonald's demands its beef suppliers do exclusive business with them, and my company demands its resellers do exclusive business with us in order to get our products at a discount, Microsoft did the same. That is the definition of a free market - a market free of force, in which rights are violated. Anti-trust legislation is force, and violates the rights of those at Microsoft to set the terms of their agreements.

  40. Re: Marvelous Redmond Products by TaoPhoenix · · Score: 1

    They "promised" it. Ya know, Microsoft produces world class vaporware.

    --
    My first Journal Entry ever, in 8 years! http://slashdot.org/journal/365947/aphelion-scifi-fantasy-horror-poetry-webzine
  41. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by brian0918 · · Score: 1

    You're right. Similarly, if Microsoft doesn't want to agree to the terms of doing business in the United States, where we require businesses to not behave in anti-competitive behaviour, they are perfectly free to take their business elsewhere.

    Begging the question. We're arguing what's right, not what's legal. There are immoral laws, and they should be overturned. That's what we're arguing. Or did you confuse this with a legal discussion board?

  42. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by brian0918 · · Score: 1

    They did in fact use their position to destroy others before they could compete, which is fine, unless you have a monopoly.

    How'd they destroy them? With dynamite? C4? What sort of explosives are we talking about here? Or did they hack into their computers and wipe their hard drives? What destruction occurred, and how did it occur?

    Or do you simply mean that Microsoft made contractual obligations with its clients? How is that equivalent to destruction, or even force? It's a requirement for the delivery and sale of a product, and violates no rights.

  43. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by omega_dk · · Score: 1

    So it's right for those with power to abuse it? Because that's the point of Antitrust - we as a society have decided that we value a competitive market more than a free market, so we took steps towards that. We have economic evidence that competitive markets are better for both consumers, corporations, and innovation than free markets. You are assuming that free = better, and therefore free = right. I see no evidence you're giving that that is correct.

    --
    Just because you don't like the truth, does not make it false.
  44. Won't last more than a couple of years..... by heffrey · · Score: 1

    .....and then they'll be back to Exchange or Domino or GeeWhizz!

  45. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by brian0918 · · Score: 1

    So it's right for those with power to abuse it?

    Power, how? Political power? Economic power? Power to do what? To force you to buy their product? How do they force you? Do you believe you have a right to their product? What gives you that right?

    We have economic evidence that competitive markets are better for both consumers, corporations, and innovation than free markets.

    Since when do the ends justify the means? How do you justify the violation of rights in this non-free market.

    we as a society have decided that we value a competitive market more than a free market

    Who is this "we as a society"? When was this decision made, and where? I must not have gotten the memo about signing my rights away.

    Simply put, the fact that the current state exists does not make it moral. The majority cannot vote away the rights of the minority.

    You are assuming that free = better, and therefore free = right.

    No, what is free is what is moral because no rights are violated, not because of some random study showing that a free society leads to better results. A moral system can't be built on the end result, because in practice you have no way of knowing in advance that the moral choice you make will definitely have that result.

  46. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    JK Rowling's monopoly position on Harry Potter doesn't mean I have to buy it. I can read another author's books without any trouble, even if I'm the only person who does so. This is fundamentally different to software, where I must have compatibility with my bank, government agencies especially tax departments and other business's. If the government starts requiring I buy Harry Potter books to be able to file my taxes I'll object to that too.

    I note that there has been no anti-trust action against MS in my country that I'm aware of and yet the MS stranglehold is in many ways broken. Unlike a few years ago you can access most banks without windows, MS supports odf, OOo compatibility is good enough for many people and pdf is suitable for document sharing. The one area that still requires MS is taxation which is the fault of the government not MS. So I would agree that the solution is the market rather than anti-trust law. If government procurement policies mandated open formats and protocols this would have been a complete non-issue. As far as I'm concerned the government has no right to require the use of a particular companies software, it is legal action against the government that is required here, not action against MS.

    Even to the extent that any software company has a monopoly they have it because of copyright which is a government intervention in the market anyway. It can be argued that it is a good intervention but it is a government intervention nonetheless.

  47. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    Since when do the ends justify the means? How do you justify the violation of rights in this non-free market.

    Copyright restrictions in themselves are a government intervention. The pay-per-copy software market is not a free market. Whether you think it's good or not I'll leave you to decide, but it's certainly not a free market as the number of suppliers of copies is restricted by government regulations.

  48. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by omega_dk · · Score: 1

    When did we give them the 'right' to a free market?

    Or, to put it another way, when did we give them the right to remove *our* right to a competitive market?

    This 'we, as a society' are the people of the United States who decided in the early 1900s to enact anti-trust laws, after seeing what lack of competition did to OUR (not their) economy.

    Similarly, you are free to exercise your right to live in a non-competitive market by moving. If you want to enjoy the benefits of living in a competitive market, you have to agree to live with the restrictions that places on you.

    Also, if you're saying a free market doesn't have rights violated, you're forgetting that it only protects you from the Government violating your rights. The government does not have a monopoly on that, and so I welcome their restricting the ability of others to violate my rights.

    --
    Just because you don't like the truth, does not make it false.
  49. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by stocke2 · · Score: 1

    you claim to be "its a free market they can do what they want. However, it is not a free market, the government has messed with the market and done things like patents and copyright and all kinds of stuff that mess with the market. Without the roadblocks the government has put in the market the restrictions on monopolies would be unneeded because it would not be possible for them to do the things they did.

    --
    A Smith & Wesson beats four aces -- Murphy's Law of Poker
  50. Here we go again by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

    "If I understood this right, Microsoft was found guilty of using their monopoly in the OS sector to gain monopolies in other sectors"

    MS wasn't "found guilty" of anything because it was a civil -- ah forget it.

    So, what are these "other sectors" that MS now enjoys a monopoly in?

    1. Re:Here we go again by agbinfo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "If I understood this right, Microsoft was found guilty of using their monopoly in the OS sector to gain monopolies in other sectors"

      MS wasn't "found guilty" of anything because it was a civil -- ah forget it.

      Sorry if I didn't use the proper legal expression. I'm sure everyone understood.

      So, what are these "other sectors" that MS now enjoys a monopoly in?

      At the time they were found "guilty" of leveraging their monopoly in the operating system market to gain market shares in the browser market. Microsoft had essentially managed to gain a monopoly in the browser market. They could not have gained that monopoly without illegally leveraging off their monopoly in the OS market.

      The fact that they no longer have a monopoly in the browser market is an indication that the ruling had the intended effect.

    2. Re:Here we go again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't apologize to the shill. He's paid to take you off topic.

      No one has to listen to Microsofter anymore.

    3. Re:Here we go again by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      "At the time they were found "guilty" of leveraging their monopoly in the operating system market to gain market shares in the browser market."

      Well, the US courts' position on IE is a bit muddled. In an earlier case Judge Jackson's ruling about MS bundling IE with Windows was overturned on appeal.

      "The fact that they no longer have a monopoly in the browser market is an indication that the ruling had the intended effect."

      I don't see how. Has MS eliminated IE from Windows? Has it been including firefox?

    4. Re:Here we go again by agbinfo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "At the time they were found "guilty" of leveraging their monopoly in the operating system market to gain market shares in the browser market."

      Well, the US courts' position on IE is a bit muddled. In an earlier case Judge Jackson's ruling about MS bundling IE with Windows was overturned on appeal.

      The penalty was overruled but not the finding of facts. There's no question that Microsoft was found "guilty" of using their monopoly in the OS sector to gain a monopoly in the browser market.

      "The fact that they no longer have a monopoly in the browser market is an indication that the ruling had the intended effect."

      I don't see how. Has MS eliminated IE from Windows? Has it been including firefox?

      Maybe you don't remember about Microsoft preventing retailers from supplying Netscape with Windows and making changes to the OS that would break other applications? Do you not remember the Microsoft-only OS calls that IE would use which would make it perform faster?

      The fact that they no longer use these practices is an indication that the judgment had some impact.

    5. Re:Here we go again by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      "The penalty was overruled but not the finding of facts."

      I wasn't referring to that case. I was talking about an earlier case see http://www.nytimes.com/1998/06/24/business/excerpts-from-appeals-court-ruling-on-microsoft.html?pagewanted=all

      This might also explain Judge Jackson's attitude toward Microsoft since the Appeals Court had already rejected his arguments.

  51. Re:The times are changing - Yes, but ... by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

    So netbooks are now considered a different market than PCs?

  52. I'm sure that LA taxpayers will be happy by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

    that the city paid 7 million dollars for software everybody else uses for free.

  53. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Neither does your OS.

    Sure sign that you've never worked for a large IT firm.

    I work for a major retailer and we have multiple systems with multiple OS's that NEED to interact in order for us to properly do our work. The more Microsoft drags their heels on interoperability, the more we're forced to move to Microsoft-guided solutions. That is abuse of a monopoly, plain and simple.

    You say it's an immoral law, but it's implementation of that law that stopped the stifling of communications technology as per Ma Bell. It wasn't until their breakup that all kinds of communications technological advances were able to be made. Many would argue that without the breakup of Ma Bell the internet would not have been possible.

  54. Re:The times are changing - Yes, but ... by slim · · Score: 1

    So netbooks are now considered a different market than PCs?

    I reckon so, in so far as few existing PC users would buy a netbook to replace their PC - but to augment it.

    In the early days of the netbook market, most of them came with Linux, the logic being that Windows would add a good 10% to the unit price, and who needs Windows for web browsing and light word processing?

  55. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by webheaded · · Score: 1

    Are you really that big of a shill? You know as well as I do that this is the very definition of a monopoly. Yes, making people agree not to sell competing products a contractual obligation to get volume license pricing is IN FACT a dirty business tactic. At one point, yes, they simply had kick ass software, but regardless of the quality of their software, those business practices are a bunch of unfair horseshit.

    Seriously, I don't say this often to people personally here, but you're a fucking idiot.

    --
    "Those who would sacrifice essential liberties for a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." - BenF
  56. California's letter to Microsoft by bill_kress · · Score: 2, Funny

    Dear Microsoft:

    Forget the fact that you overcharge
    us, we can overlook that. You were
    counting on your monopoly to
    keep us as customers and that's not right.

    Your products, however, are shoddy and
    outside the realm of
    usability. We will switch to Google.

    Love,
        California

    1. Re:California's letter to Microsoft by RichM · · Score: 1

      Parent refers to this

    2. Re:California's letter to Microsoft by adf92343414 · · Score: 1

      Thank you. I was expecting either a "Profit!!!" or "Burma Shave" at the end.

  57. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by galego · · Score: 1
    How exactly did they "eliminate alternatives"

    One way is to buy-and-shelf. There's also flooding the market with a free-but-inferior product ... that didn't quite work with Money against Quicken though

    and made contractual obligations with their resellers. *gasp*

    Some would say that's where they used thugs and tommy guns ... or some modern equivalent, like lawyers who can manipulate 'immoral laws'. Yes ... if OEMs and other companies had more cojones to tell M$ to screw off, some of this would have taken care of itself. Of course, we're in the US ... we use legislators and lawyers to solve that stuff.

    --

    Que Deus te de em dobro o que me desejas

    [May God give you double that which you wish for me]

  58. Microsoft's Cash? by JSBiff · · Score: 1

    How is it that the author can say Microsoft's money is being used for this project? If you rob me of money, and then I sue you and the court *gives me back my money*, and then I buy something with it, I'm not buying it with *your* money, I'm buying it with *my* money (or, in this case, L.A. Taxpayers' money).

    According to the court, it apparently never was Microsoft's money to begin with. (One could endlessly argue about Monopolies, and whether Microsoft really is a monopoly, and whether the court award was correct, but that's tangential to my argument, so I don't want to get into that - my point is, even if it *was* Microsoft's money before the lawsuit, it is no longer their money afterwords).

  59. It occurs to me.... by DigitalSorceress · · Score: 1

    It occurs to me that if they need to build a separate, secure, private, insert-adjective-here system, then it doesn't really speak much for the bog-standard cloud they're offering the rest of us.

    Don't get me wrong, I'm not bashing Google deliberately. I use google apps... signed up for it with one of my domains and two users so I could have a chance to really play with the service... and I like it a lot.

    Still, if they need to make a separate cloud for government, then aren't they kind of breaking the "cloud" paradigm and just providing outsourced hosting / SAS?

    --

    The Digital Sorceress
  60. If only your fantasy was true by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

    I could really use the money.

    1. Re:If only your fantasy was true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All you shills say the same thing when confronted with the truth.

    2. Re:If only your fantasy was true by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      What do they say?

  61. How long until we start hearing... by notaprguy · · Score: 1

    Within months we'll start hearing: 1. Low-end users - those who don't generally works at desks - will be the primary users of Google Apps. 2. Most of their desk workers will continue to use Microsoft Office. They'll use Google Apps for email and sharing Word, Excel and PowerPoint docs. 3. The total cost of this move will probably be higher than using on-premises mail servers or using servers. 4. There will be another GMail/Google Docs outage that will piss people off. And, I'd say there's a 50-60% chance that they'll back off this experiment within a year or two and use Google Apps in a much more limited way.

  62. Re:The times are changing - Yes, but ... by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

    I don't buy it. Most laptops aren't purchased to replace desktops models either.

  63. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I still don't see how Microsoft had a monopoly on the operating system market. Microsoft NEVER prevented me from running OS/2 or BEOS on the same hardware that I ran Windows on. So I think the Harry Potter reference is still the right analogy.

  64. Microsoft bashing and google ass kissing by afortaleza · · Score: 2, Funny

    is the favourite sport of many /.ers !

  65. And in related news by twoears · · Score: 2, Funny

    Microsoft's executive offices just placed an order for replacement office furniture.

  66. Google and Open Source by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Google is the main one that tries to associate itself with OSS for marketing purposes.

    Google does more than just that. Google releases software as well as sponsors Open Source projects.

    Falcon

    1. Re:Google and Open Source by dangitman · · Score: 0, Troll

      Yes, I know. That doesn't mean it doesn't try to associate itself with OSS for marketing purposes while witholding source code.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    2. Re:Google and Open Source by falconwolf · · Score: 1

      Yes, I know. That doesn't mean it doesn't try to associate itself with OSS for marketing purposes while witholding source code.

      Google may hide other code but the only one I know they hide is the algorithm for search results. Since Google is a business that survives on it's search I understand them not wanting to give away that secret sauce.

      Falcon

  67. This is great! And a little scary. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A) Using MS money against them - bet they should it would come back to them. Hah.

    B) Did google agree NOT to parse, correlate and use the govt data for ads? If so, I'm good with this method provided all access is only via VPN. HTTPS shouldn't be considered secure anymore since Mom can be tricked into believing she's on a secure connection when she isn't.

  68. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by TheSync · · Score: 1

    This 'we, as a society' are the people of the United States who decided in the early 1900s to enact anti-trust laws, after seeing what lack of competition did to OUR (not their) economy.

    The irony is that that of the "monopolies" that drove this policy, Standard Oil and American Tobacco, neither of the accused firms monopolized or "restrained" trade; on the contrary, both firms expanded outputs enormously, innovated continuously, and generally lowered prices for consumers. Many other anti-trust cases have also been against companies that dramatically lowered consumer prices, such as Alcoa. More info.

  69. bandwidth by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    There just wasn't enough bandwidth to do this in the past.

    But the bandwidth exists now? You didn't get the memo from the GAO saying the Fatherland, er Motherland, er Homeland Security Department hasn't been doing enough to save the nations bandwidth in case of the pandemic have you? They say there's not enough and some net access will have to be cut off.

    Of course if we depend on corporations that enjoy monopolies to deliver broadband and high bandwidth access we'll never get it. We'll only get it by having competition.

    Falcon

  70. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by david_thornley · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Given your political views, I can only suggest you emigrate to Somalia. In that paradise, there is no central government controlling the market, and people are make any associations they want, No society will take your rights away.

    --
    "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
  71. Cloud computing = batshit insane by syousef · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Cloud Computing" is just web based thin client with the servers outsourced to a 3rd party who you then trust to run their services scalably. The reason it hasn't been done before is simply that it's batshit insane and before you added marketing hype you'd lose your job even suggesting something as asinine. You simply don't put your day to day operations at the mercy of yet another 3rd party (and unlike basic utilities these services aren't simple and service levels are a bear to negotiate).

    --
    These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    1. Re:Cloud computing = batshit insane by slim · · Score: 1

      Providing outsourced basic IT operations has paid my wages for the last 10 years, and some of my colleagues for 40.

      Your bank, your insurer, your car dealer, your supermarket probably use us.

      There's nothing new about trusting 3rd parties with your data, and if it gives you more security, flexibility and reliability, for less money, it's worth doing.

      Cloud computing is just a new(ish) way for providers to run things.

    2. Re:Cloud computing = batshit insane by syousef · · Score: 1

      Providing outsourced basic IT operations has paid my wages for the last 10 years, and some of my colleagues for 40.

      Your own job should have been outsourced. I bet there's someone willing to do it for a tenth of the cost. What's that you say? Service. Quality. Ahhh so if you outsource to the lowest bidder quality goes down the toilet.

      Your bank, your insurer, your car dealer, your supermarket probably use us.

      Actually they probably used you until they realised how BAD most outsourcing is, and re-insourced the project.

      Outsourcing your data is a security risk and an expensive mistake.

      Cloud computing is just a new(ish) way for providers to run things.

      Nothing new about it except marketing hype and buzzwords.

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    3. Re:Cloud computing = batshit insane by slim · · Score: 1

      Ahhh so if you outsource to the lowest bidder quality goes down the toilet.

      So don't go to the lowest bidder. You buy vegetables, right? That's outsourcing your gardening. Do you go to the cheapest vegetable supplier regardless of quality? No.

      Actually they probably used you until they realised how BAD most outsourcing is, and re-insourced the project.

      Outsourcing your data is a security risk and an expensive mistake.

      If it's an expensive mistake, then MAJOR companies are taking their sweet time -- 40 years -- realizing it. There are just some things it makes sense to pay someone else to do.

  72. JK Rowling by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    That would be like JK Rowling using her "monopoly position" on Harry Potter to overcharge for her books. They made it, they should be able to set the price for their product.

    Amassing isn't it? A person on welfare could become one of the world's richest people via their own work.

    Falcon

  73. This is the free market. by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    This is not a free market.

    Yea, in a free market anybody can set any terms they within limits but nobody would enjoy a monopoly either. And MS most certainly does enjoy a monopoly.

    Anti-trust legislation is force, and violates the rights of those at Microsoft to set the terms of their agreements.

    Despite the fact that people like you have fallen for it, corporations are not people and they have no rights. Only individuals, people, have rights. Not only that but corporations exist at the whim of government, and government can revoke their corporate charters.

    Falcon

  74. On a related note by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

    Sure, it was my money but it's not anymore. I put it in my wallet so it's my wallet's money now.

  75. You're missing the point by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

    None of these monopoly-related court cases were intended to help consumers. They were intended to profit specific institutions and companies (e.g. CA Counties, Sun, AOL, etc).

  76. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    we as a society have decided that we value a competitive market more than a free market

    No we didn't. We have not had a free market since before the Civil War. Even then because there were slaves there wasn't a free market but other than that it was freer than it is now.

    We have economic evidence that competitive markets are better for both consumers, corporations, and innovation than free markets

    A competitive market is a freer market than a non-competitive market. Free markets mean there is competition. If you don't know that then you need to learn economics.

    Falcon

  77. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

    "However, it is not a free market, the government has messed with the market and done things like patents and copyright and all kinds of stuff that mess with the market."

    Your forgot anti-trust in your list of government anti-free-market examples.

  78. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by omega_dk · · Score: 1

    1) I never said we've had a free market since then. I said we've chosen competitive markets over free markets.

    2) Read Brian's posts. He is using free market as a synonym for unregulated markets, so I used competitive markets as a counter to that.

    --
    Just because you don't like the truth, does not make it false.
  79. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    When did we give them the 'right' to a free market?

    Or, to put it another way, when did we give them the right to remove *our* right to a competitive market?

    When did we have a free market? Free markets by definition are competitive markets.

    Why is it socialists, including the corporate aristocracy, and communists don't know economics?

    Falcon

  80. And on the flipside by pinkushun · · Score: 1

    LA gov will have a Google search-able city data bank.

  81. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by omega_dk · · Score: 1

    Once again, I recommend you actually read my arguments rather than complain about people who don't know economics.

    --
    Just because you don't like the truth, does not make it false.
  82. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    The irony is that that of the "monopolies" that drove this policy, Standard Oil and American Tobacco, neither of the accused firms monopolized or "restrained" trade;

    Standard oil, under Rockefeller's direction, made deals with railroads such as Henry Flagler's who was a partner of Standard Oil, to charge higher rates for shipping competitor's oil. At one tyme "the railroad company at Rockefeller's direction denied the association permission to run the pipeline across railway land,[citation needed] forcing consortium staff to laboriously decant the oil into barrels, carry them over the railway crossing in carts, and pump the oil manually into the pipeline on the other side. When Rockefeller learned of this tactic, he instructed the railway company to park empty rail cars across the line, thereby preventing the carts from crossing his property."

    If that is not anti-competitive behavior then what is? Especially when the railroads were given other people's land?

    Falcon

  83. Can't anyone else see it? by Linuss · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Google is well on its way to becoming Skynet! Come on, don't give them control of an entire Governments worth of information!

  84. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by TheSync · · Score: 1

    If that is not anti-competitive behavior then what is? Especially when the railroads were given other people's land?

    Sounds like competitive behavior to me. The track record was that Standard Oil drove down consumer prices. As Wikipedia mentions "Standard's actions and secret transport deals helped its kerosene price to drop from 58 to 26 cents from 1865 to 1870."

  85. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Or do you simply mean that Microsoft made contractual obligations with its clients? How is that equivalent to destruction, or even force? It's a requirement for the delivery and sale of a product, and violates no rights.

    And would you say the same if your grocery store said you could only buy from them instead of competitors? If so then what would you do if the other stores didn't carry what you wanted?

    It's fine when you talk like this when you have a free market but there is no free market.

    Falcon

  86. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    1) I never said we've had a free market since then. I said we've chosen competitive markets over free markets.

    Reread what I said, which was that free markets need competitive markets. If a market is not competitive it is not free.

    2) Read Brian's posts. He is using free market as a synonym for unregulated markets, so I used competitive markets as a counter to that.

    Ah, I get it, because someone else uses a wrong definition, thinking two wrongs make a right you also use a wrong definition.

    Falcon

  87. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Once again, I recommend you actually read my arguments rather than complain about people who don't know economics.

    And I recommend you actually read my argument.

    Falcon

  88. Why don't they just use sendmail? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's so easy to configure.

  89. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Sounds like competitive behavior to me

    That is not competitive behavior, competitive behavior does not limit competition which is what Rockefeller's behavior did. Competitive behavior is making a better product not using obstructions making it hard for competitors to compeat.

    The track record was that Standard Oil drove down consumer prices.

    The track record is that Standard Oil reduced choices. And free markets are about making choices.

    Reading you is sounds like you're prefer FDR over Teddy Roosevelt, while FDR was friendly to trusts, Teddy was a Trust Buster. A Democrat over a Republican?

    Falcon

  90. Re:The times are changing - Yes, but ... by Lucid+3ntr0py · · Score: 1

    I don't think that's very true at all. Lots of workers don't have "desktops". It's not uncommon to see laptops stay docked 24/7, but the department still isn't replacing them with desktops when the have the chance.

    I would suspect it is because laptops are multifaceted in application. Likewise, as we see netbooks become faster and more efficient, they will start to replace traditional laptop uses.

  91. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by spyowl · · Score: 1

    Not the same at all. There are millions of other books to choose from because Rowling's does own all the printing presses.

    It is the same. Re-read my post. I said a monopoly on Harry Potter, not a monopoly on books.

    MS has monopoly on Windows = JK Rowling has monopoly on Harry Potter. Great.

    MS Windows has 95% market share in the consumer desktop market and is abusing its monopoly position to undercut and eliminate products/companies in OS and other areas with anti-competitive practices = JK Rowling sells/licenses 95% of all end-consumer books and is somehow using this dominant position in the market to undercut and eliminate book, magazine and newspaper publishers, for example, by coercing the printing/publishing/pressing equipment manufacturers to not allow printing any/most content from other writers, or she will dramatically increase her Harry Potter licensing price, making those manufacturers unable to offer Harry Potter books at existing prices, effectively shutting down their business (because that's effectively shutting out 95% of their business).

    Sure it would be the same thing if that's what was happening.

  92. GoogleMail != GroupWise by FlyingGuy · · Score: 1

    Full Disclosure - I install and maintain GroupWise Systems and could be considered a fanboi, but I also like GMail and use it. for personal accounts.

    That said, if you really compare the two Gmail falls WAY short of GroupWise in the follwing areas:

    1. Folders - Sorry the Gmail tag system does not cut it since everything is STILL in your main mailbox.
    2. Views - You get ONE view of your stuff whereas with GroupWise you can setup any type of view you would care to have.
    3. Hit the Road Capability - With Groupwise, plug your laptop into the net, slurp down any portion of your mail,calender,to-do lists, appointments,notes etc. etc. then unplug and continue to write new mail, setup appointments, do anything you can do. Next time you plug in to the net, it just syncs and all your pending mail is sent, appointments, etc. etc.
    4. GroupWise is MAPI complient, gmail is not.
    5. Complete office and or process automation either through the local API or the server API via SOAP.

    6. Built in Document libraries with full version control, check in, check out et. all.
    7. The ability to pull a message BACK ( it it is unread and not outside of your local domain, if it is unread the recipients never even know it was ever there. ).
    8. The server agents run on, NetWare, Windows and Linux servers
    9. Has a built-in NNP client.
    10. Can interface via any other mail client via IMAP, POP, etc.
    11. The e-mail database is UNCRACKABLE. Even if someone swiped your entire mail database, it is first encrypted, then compressed, good luck cracking that.
    12. It lives on YOUR servers, either in your office or COLO'd

    The list goes on and on. Some of the things the article does NOT say is that it will cost the city of LA MORE to run the Google mail System by about a cool million a year. There are many security issues and questions. The LA City councel is very skeptical of this whole thing. I personally doubt that the conversion will be successful and the city of LA is going to spend a boat load of tax payer money for something that is not going to work.

    --
    Hey KID! Yeah you, get the fuck off my lawn!
  93. Then no problem. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    They bitch, yet change happens.

    So let them bitch and move away from unnecessary dependencies from predatory companies.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  94. Treacherous Computing by unixtechie · · Score: 1

    Looking at the top comments, no one even remembered of the concept explained by Richard Stollman a while back, that of TREACHEROUS COMPUTING. There is a concerted strategy by big corporations to take away the "local" nature of most people's and companies' computing substituting for that some huge externally controlled depositories and services. This is sold with a big imbecile smile of "But this is soooo convenient!! You can get to your data from wherever you are!" to the public One more part of the strategy is to make documents time-destructable, or unreadable to any third parties, by default, by building it into software. Plus add spying on each and every personal computer in the land: it won't be a self-contained piece of equipment any more. MS Vista and successors already implemented (in a crooked and buggy way, as we've seen) most of this functionality. The net result is that it's A BIG CENTRAL CORPORATION that is now in control of a company's information resources, a critical part: try not to comply, and someone there will close the faucet based on some extrajudicial and vague "request" from some unknown being. That is what this drive and "google clouds" are about, my dear friends. Wake up to it.

  95. You cannot be serious by v(*_*)vvvv · · Score: 1

    Bit late to post but...

    Google will provide a new separate data environment

    This is precisely why the cloud will never take off, and proof it is just semantic fluffware. If "a new separate data environment" were better than the cloud, then we'd all just get servers... which happens to be what we all already have now.

    Either the government is being duped into buying something that should be way cheaper, or google is completely lying about the security and stability of the cloud service they are offering to the public.

    The last time I checked, Google Apps is absolutely free.

  96. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by TheSync · · Score: 1

    The track record is that Standard Oil reduced choices. And free markets are about making choices.

    Free markets are about voluntary interactions. That is what "free" means. Companies working together voluntarily is free action.

    The record of government anti-trust actions is that they have added uncertainty and cost to business, either been ineffective or have raised consumer prices, and thus have not helped the consumer.

    For example, the Sun/Oracle merger is on hold right now while governments around the world decide if it is worthy to global bureaucrats.

    Meanwhile I am writing this on a Mac, which I was free to choose, so obviously by your definition Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly. But tell that to the EU.

  97. and that's good by jipn4 · · Score: 1

    Yes, that's exactly what it does and that is what it's intended to do: it means you need fewer admins and they don't need to be as good, thereby lowering costs.

  98. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by jipn4 · · Score: 1

    Neither does your OS. It wouldn't be good for business, but there's no requirement that the OS must work with anything else.

    Well, yes, there is such a requirement in this case. That's why regulators have stepped in. And it's not the first time: people were making the same stupid arguments that Microsoft and you are making with railroads and cars and oil, and regulators did step in and that was a good thing.

    I'm arguing what's right, not what's legal.

    What is "right" is that Microsoft should have been broken up into tiny little pieces for their numerous anti-competitive practices, lies, and misappropriation of other people's technologies. Microsoft violated the law, they effectively stole money from the public, and they were punished for it (although, arguably, not severely enough). And if they do it again, they will get punished again.

  99. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by jipn4 · · Score: 1

    Ohh, right, you mean Microsoft said that unless Dell agrees to the terms of their contract, they would not sign the contract. *gasp* How horrible of them to not let Dell have their business without agreeing to the terms of their contract!

    It's not just "horrible", it's against the law, and for good reason: without such restrictions on contracts, we wouldn't have a free market or a democracy.

  100. Re:Monopoly position to overcharge for their softw by falconwolf · · Score: 1

    Meanwhile I am writing this on a Mac, which I was free to choose,

    I too am typing this on a Mac, which I freely switched to.

    by your definition Microsoft doesn't have a monopoly. But tell that to the EU.

    Strictly speaking Microsoft does have a monopoly. If that is not acceptable see what other law dictionaries say.

    Falcon

    If you didn't get it when I said I'm typing this on a Mac, I'm not MS fanbous, if you look at my previous statements about MS you'll see I oppose MS business tactics.