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FCC Proposes 100Mbps Minimum Home Broadband Speed

oxide7 writes "The US Federal Communications Commission unveiled a plan on Tuesday that would require Internet providers to offer minimum home connection speeds by 2020, a proposal that some telecommunications companies panned as unrealistic. The FCC wants service providers to offer home Internet data transmission speeds of 100 megabits per second to 100 million homes by a decade from now, Commission Chairman Julius Genachowski said."

461 comments

  1. Already there by suso · · Score: 1

    Good thing I got fiber to my house a month ago in my house out in the sticks. Now I get 20Mbps down/4 mbps up and my ISP (Smithville Telephone) has plans going up to 100 down/25 up I think, although its like $140/month.

    1. Re:Already there by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      Same here. We have fiber to the house for a couple of years: 100/10 internet without caps/limits plus IP TV. The optical switch in our house has 8 cat6 ports, so there may be a future speed increase once the upstream is upgraded (apparently they use some 10Gbit switches for upstream). We use one port for the router/firewall on our protected LAN, another for the unprotected LAN (for our work laptops), and another for the IP TV digibox.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    2. Re:Already there by Krneki · · Score: 1

      20/20 for 26E a month here. My city has 10.000 inhabitants, so you don't need a huge population to make it profitable. The only reason I can see to not have optic lines in cities above 10.000 people is political laziness.

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    3. Re:Already there by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1

      It is indeed expensive, but Smithville is at least stepping up to offer service in places that were stuck with satellite. I switch late last year. Had to subsidize the fiber run as I am well back from the road, but they were great to work with.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    4. Re:Already there by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      It's not political laziness, it's monopoly laziness. In a lot of places you are
      basically talking about 2 competing natural monopolies: phone and cable TV. If
      one or the other aren't motivated then you will end up with a situation that is
      wildly out of balance consumers being completely shafted.

      Interestingly enough, such companies even go so far as to try to trick people into
      believing that they are getting fiber to the premises. Really low.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    5. Re:Already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100/10 Mbit @ 320 SEK/month (~€32 or ~$43 US). But there exists 100/100 Mbit @ 55 SEK/month (42 SEK if you're a student). Damn vendor lock in =P

    6. Re:Already there by Krneki · · Score: 1

      Monopoly situations are created by political laziness.

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    7. Re:Already there by zill · · Score: 1

      Interestingly enough, such companies even go so far as to try to trick people into believing that they are getting fiber to the premises. Really low.

      A Canadian ISP recently re-branded their DSL lines as "Fibe".

      It's not a scam if a corporation with lobbying powers is doing it.

    8. Re:Already there by hazydave · · Score: 1

      Fiber to the house, and you're "out in sticks". Are you sure? Can you see any neighbors from any point on the ground around your house?

      I'm jealous.. I'm out in the sticks. Or maybe it's the boondocks, hard to tell. But I'm not talkin' Kansas or Idaho here, this is South Jersey. There's a town 3 miles West, another 5 miles to the East... not exactly the mountains of New Mexico.

      I can't wired-anything to my house, unless you count POTS. POTS works pretty well here for POTS, largely because there's a DSL-capable local node across the street... I can see it from my mailbox. But no telco is willing to drop as couple of DSL boards in there (yes, it's compatible with DSL). So I'm paying $120 a month for 1.5Mb satellite, with a 500MB per day download cap.

      Meanwhile, the folks who had 784kb/s DSL, then 3Mb/s DSL, then 5Mb/s cable, then 12Mb/s cable, are now getting 25Mb/s FiOS upgrades.

      But my forest IS really nice in the warmer months...

      --
      -Dave Haynie
    9. Re:Already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dammit, can't we focus on getting broadband everywhere before starting this minimum limit stuff? Believe it or not, there are _STILL_ people who have no option other than dial-up. I WANT MY INTERNETS!

    10. Re:Already there by Arakun · · Score: 3, Informative

      For $140/month you'd be able to get a 1000/100 connection in Sweden (if you live on the right address that is).

    11. Re:Already there by SETIGuy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Never attribute to laziness what might better be attributable to avarice, greed, and malice.

    12. Re:Already there by Krneki · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Avarice, greed, and malice would imply some thinking. :)

      --
      Love many, trust a few, do harm to none.
    13. Re:Already there by suso · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yes but then I'd have to deal with you damn swedes. Sorry, no offense, but I recently had to work with a guy from Sweden who we'll just say was difficult.

    14. Re:Already there by cjb658 · · Score: 1

      We should follow England's model and have the actual cables be installed by government contracts, and then have the government lease the lines to carriers.

    15. Re:Already there by decoy256 · · Score: 1

      I think that is exactly what this is intended to accomplish.

      But is this really the purpose of government? What if I don't want to pay for high-speed internet because all I do is e-mail people every once in a while? (I actually DO have high-speed, but I have family members -- siblings, not grandparents -- who only use internet for occasional e-mail and still only have dial-up) Why should I be forced to pay for high-speed that I will never use?

      We should be increasing people's options, not limiting them. And increased options doesn't have to mean "better" options.

    16. Re:Already there by StuartHankins · · Score: 1

      If I read you correctly, that's 20Mbps up and down (symmetric speeds) for 26 Euros... approx $36. Wow we're getting shafted here in the US.

      In Palm Beach, Florida (a reasonably modern metro area) it's approx $53 a month (plus a whole bunch of extra fees and taxes) for Comcast for "up to" 16/2, which is really something like 5/1 (their site does not display the actual speeds, and uses some tech to speed up the first 10-20 MB so they claim very high speeds). They also have mandatory installation and setup charges if you aren't a current customer (I get my TV service included through the homeowner's association).

      BellSouth is not any better.

      My experience with both has been dismal. Both tend to oversubscribe, so you only get a fraction available. If I'm paying for 6 Mb/s, I should be able to (theoretically) open a bunch of sites and download somewhere near 6 Mb/s total. Doesn't happen with either Comcast or BellSouth. And what's worst is they throttle you if you stream video or use BitTorrent for extended periods.

    17. Re:Already there by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Well let's see..

      By having fiber, certain high speed businesses become possible. So a dozen of your neighbors start running internet businesses. Based on the volume, UPS sets up a shipping center in your area creating a few more jobs. The post office hires an extra worker. The local deli sells a few more sandwiches and hires another server.

      The money from these businesses funnels into your community and pays for products that keep you in a job, pay taxes to buy your grandmother a new hip via medicare, attracts a new dentist to town who fixes your sibling sally's teeth.

      ---

      The same argument could be made for schools, highways, etc.

      In the old days, when businesses were not run by leeches, it might be more efficient to have a business do these activities. But, right now, the cost of business (health insurance, toll roads, garbage collection) is higher than government for many items so it makes sense to take the business back from companies where the CEO is taking in 4,000,000 a year and collectively do it with your neighbors through the government.

      The government is also grossly overpaid in many cases (both pensions and salaries) so get out and vote against incumbants.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    18. Re:Already there by zennyboy · · Score: 3, Informative

      Which would be a good idea if it were true. Sadly it is not

    19. Re:Already there by mollog · · Score: 1

      Just because you, yourself, might not see the benefit of 100mb internets, doesn't mean you won't enjoy its benefits.

      Think of the interstate highway system. You might never drive on the interstates, (I seldom do), but everything you buy gets transported on the interstates. Same-same for the internets; if you go to the store and swipe your card to pay, if you do business with a bank, broker, insurance company, etc., they will be using the internets to lower the cost of your service and improve the quality. Every daily activity is influenced by the internets.

      Jeepers, people are such Luddites.

      --
      Best regards.
    20. Re:Already there by nabsltd · · Score: 0

      If I read you correctly, that's 20Mbps up and down (symmetric speeds) for 26 Euros... approx $36. Wow we're getting shafted here in the US.

      It's seriously a matter of where you are. If you are in an area served by Verizon FiOS, you can pay very little for a lot of speed (25/25 is $65/month for residential customers with DHCP).

      I pay $109/month for 25/15 with 5 static IPs on business FiOS (which gives you a decent SLA). Verizon doesn't oversubscribe FiOS, and I consistently get around 27/16 on the various speed test sites.

      There was no governement mandate for Verizon to do this, and Verizon spent a boatload of money laying all the fiber. Other companies could do the same thing. I see this FCC proposal as a way to force them to get off their asses and try to catch up to Verizon, who have 50/20 service right now for every FiOS customer, and are testing 80/50 in a few places.

    21. Re:Already there by StuartHankins · · Score: 1
      Yeah, even in Palm Beach (in one of the larger developments) all I get from Verizon is:

      We're sorry, but Verizon does not offer FiOS Internet in your area based on the address you entered below:
      (redacted), Palm Beach Gardens, FL, 33418
      However, you may be interested in these Verizon services which may be available in your area.

      My Sprint / NexTel aircard has absolutely horrible reception here too... but 1.5 miles directly east it has excellent reception.

    22. Re:Already there by AlamedaStone · · Score: 1

      Never attribute to laziness what might better be attributable to avarice, greed, and malice.

      I think you're referring the adage "Never attribute to malice what might as easily be ascribed to ignorance". I've always found a useful corollary to be "In sufficient quantities, ignorance is indistinguishable from malice".

      I find this type of monopolistic behavior (and the tacit political endorsement) to be founded on ignorance in the form of short-term thinking, rather than greed or malice per se.

      --
      "All these years believing you're the signified monkey, only to find out you're just a big hunk of nobody cares."
    23. Re:Already there by King+Coopa · · Score: 1

      Did you have to pay to run this line yourself or did your provider install it? I'm curious to know the background to how you obtained a fiber connection while living in the sticks. I grew up in the sticks and have considered this pretty much unavailable in my area for a very long time.

      On second thought I recall a private fiber line being installed right in front of my parents house about 20 years ago. Apparently an energy company had an old pipeline running from Fort Worth to Oklahoma City that they now use as a conduit to run their communications through. I had always hoped they would one day open it up for public use but that day has yet to come...

    24. Re:Already there by More_Cowbell · · Score: 1

      Wow, one whole guy, eh? Good thing he was an elected representative for all Swedish people, sent out in the world to give others an idea of what his fellow countrymen are like. :P

      --
      Experience teaches only the teachable. -AH
    25. Re:Already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's laughable how people don't understand economics these days. There are opportunity costs people! If we force 100mb internet as the only option, either we have to subsidize it, or people will not be able to afford internet access at all. If subsidized, where would that money have gone if it hadn't been used for the subsidy? How would businesses be affected by that? If people can't afford internet access anymore, how would that be for business? EDUCATE YOURSELF AND THINK ABOUT CONSEQUENCES BEFORE ACTING!

    26. Re:Already there by decoy256 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, many people are Luddites. But don't they have that right? Jeez! We have a problem with some people forcing their opinions on us (taking religion out of schools, etc...) but we are perfectly comfortable forcing our opinions of what is "right" or "good" or "best for the community" on others.

      Maybe we should treat others with respect and promote their rights instead of just force our opinions on them.

    27. Re:Already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you mean South New Jersey? ;-)

      I met an American from New Jersey at the weekend, it had never occurred to him that there was a Jersey before there was a New Jersey.

      (FWIW, actual Jersey seems to have broadband available everywhere, but it's a little more expensive than in the UK. It looks like there are three companies, and you can pick one of them, regardless of which company originally installed the wire to your house.)

    28. Re:Already there by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      In many ways it is easier to do for a small community than a large city; more organizations are capable of providing service to a small community. The problem with major telcos is that for similar effort (due to their overhead structure), they can provide service to 2-3x customers at a 30% higher margin.

      The artificial barriers to entry that prevent a local co-op, city council, or entrepreneur from pulling it off are the main problems.

    29. Re:Already there by JustNilt · · Score: 1

      But is this really the purpose of government? What if I don't want to pay for high-speed internet because all I do is e-mail people every once in a while? (I actually DO have high-speed, but I have family members -- siblings, not grandparents -- who only use internet for occasional e-mail and still only have dial-up) Why should I be forced to pay for high-speed that I will never use?

      We should be increasing people's options, not limiting them. And increased options doesn't have to mean "better" options.

      Considering the full National Broadband Plan (NBP) has yet to be publicly released, we're not certain exactly what is required. It sounds to me as though it's the availability of 100 Mbit that's being mandated, not that citizens will be forced to actually pay for it.

      My main concern is really the cost at which it comes in. While 100 Mbit is available in some areas, the cost of it is insanely high. We really need true competition in this space instead of the duopoly that currently exists. Hopefully the NBP will address this so we can begin to see innovation again instead of retrenching existing business models (mass media, for example).

      --
      You know the thing about UDP jokes? I don't care if you get it or not.
    30. Re:Already there by poopdeville · · Score: 1

      You seem to have forgotten that ISPs are already running out of bandwidth, and that the marginal cost to upgrade to 100mb/s instead of 10mb/s is negligible. They might as well upgrade to gigabit ethernet, considering how much ANY upgrade will cost.

      --
      After all, I am strangely colored.
    31. Re:Already there by Khyber · · Score: 3, Informative

      "There was no governement mandate for Verizon to do this, and Verizon spent a boatload of money laying all the fiber."

      Telecommunications Act of 1996 - we were supposed to have had 45mbit symmetrical a few YEARS ago.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    32. Re:Already there by tyrione · · Score: 1

      "There was no governement mandate for Verizon to do this, and Verizon spent a boatload of money laying all the fiber."

      Telecommunications Act of 1996 - we were supposed to have had 45mbit symmetrical a few YEARS ago.

      The OP is just not that smart in thinking Verizon is just laying out the cash w/o any compensation by the US Government.

    33. Re:Already there by commodore64_love · · Score: 0

      >>>2 competing natural monopolies: phone and cable TV

      Not "natural". There is no practical limit to how many fiber optic cables can be run underground. You can bundle 100 fibers (100 companies) into the space of a single water pipe. The monopoly is not natural, but instead government imposed (via licensing to one cable company).

      Natural gas pipes, or water pipes, or road are natural monopolies because they take up a lot of space (only room for one of each), but that's not true of fiber optics for internet.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    34. Re:Already there by mitgib · · Score: 1

      We could have had such a thing, but Judge Greene was a moron that created 5 more monopolies instead of truly divesting AT&T

      --
      Being a spelling & grammar Nazi is a sign you do not poses the intelligence to contribute to the conversation
    35. Re:Already there by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      And for those of us who don't like in Utopia (no place)......

      The money spent by government is FAR more than the money spent by competing businesses, because competition forces businesses to cut costs (or die). Example: Computers cost over $3000 when I first bought one (in 2008 dollars) which included the computer plus drive. Now I just bought a computer for $300. That's the free market in action - the minimum entry cost dropped to 1/10th what it used to be.

      In contrast government's natural inclination is to become LESS efficient (politicians buy votes by handing-out free jobs and/or saving worthless jobs). If government ran the computer industry, we'd still all be using VAXs with lots of little worker bees serving the needs of the machine. In fact, last I heard, Washington DC's Census Bureau still uses one of these monstrosities.

      It's not in a politician's interest to phase-out the VAX and lay-off its workers, because he wants to get re-elected. Government promotes inefficiency.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    36. Re:Already there by profplump · · Score: 1

      Political laziness, sure. If you ignore the physical reality of geography, long-established rights of land ownership, and the necessity to run actual cables.

      I mean, politics certainly have some influence, but it's not the only factor here.

    37. Re:Already there by Glendale2x · · Score: 1

      Not "natural". There is no practical limit to how many fiber optic cables can be run underground. You can bundle 100 fibers (100 companies) into the space of a single water pipe. The monopoly is not natural, but instead government imposed (via licensing to one cable company).

      We didn't start out with fiber optics. Typically one entity has the existing right of way with central offices to go with a massive copper plant.

      --
      this is my sig
    38. Re:Already there by NevDull · · Score: 3, Informative

      Verizon's incentive is also driven by moving people off copper pairs, since they have to share those pipes with anyone who wants to lease them cheaply (CLEC, alarm company, etc). VOIP over fiber is very different from POTS from a regulatory standpoint.

    39. Re:Already there by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I'm not disagreeing entirely. but there are many things which government does a better job than industry.

      unfettered capitalism turns evil very easily.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    40. Re:Already there by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>If I read you correctly, that's 20Mbps up and down (symmetric speeds) for 26 Euros... approx $36. Wow we're getting shafted here in the US.
      >>>

      I can't believe how spoiled Americans are (no offense intended).
      We've got ~$130,000 national debt hanging over every U.S. home,
      and you're worried about a measly tenner???

      How about just being satisfied with what you've got? I have 1 Mbit/s internet, and it lets me watch any streaming video/tv show I want to see. I've downloaded more gigabytes in the last year than my whole life, and the cost is only $14.99. More importantly: It didn't require any digging of my front street, because it comes in via the existing twisted pair line.

      I'm happy. Why aren't you?

      The FCC's proposed 100 Mbit/s line is great in theory, but what are the practical limits? Who is going to pay to dig-up thousands of miles of dirt to hookup Farmers Pat, Joe, and Billy-Bob in Nomansland Idaho (a place where the cows outnumber the people)? The government??? Sorry but China isn't loaning us any more money.

      How about a *practical* answer? i.e. Simply tell the phone company to connect DSL, using existing twisted-pair lines, to anyone who demands it. Abracadabra. Broadband (i.e. wider than a phoneline) for everyone and available virtually overnight without any need to do digging.

      And as for cost, we need more competition to bring down cost. Forget the current Cable TV monopoly - every home should be able to ask for Comcast, or Cox, or Cablevision, or Time-Warner, or AppleTV, or whoever. There's enough room under the streets to run 10-20 fiber optics, so why limit it to just 1?

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    41. Re:Already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reread my post... The $36 is Euros in US dollars. It's not possible to get their speeds without spending ridiculous amounts unless you happen to get very lucky. Many parts of the US only have very slow service. 1Mb/s is way too slow for most of us. I would gladly pay $50 a month for their service.

    42. Re:Already there by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>Telecommunications Act of 1996 - we were supposed to have had 45mbit symmetrical a few YEARS ago

      I've read this law, out of curiosity.
      It doesn't say anything like that.
      (Of course you're free to prove me wrong by quoting the Act directly.)

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    43. Re:Already there by theaveng · · Score: 1

      Disagree. Microsoft or Comcast may be evil, but they can't force me into jail, suck dollars out of my paycheck, or draft me to go die in 'Nam or Iraq like government can.

      I prefer capitalism where I can tell Microsoft or Comcast to "fuck off" and not buy their products. That option doesn't exist with government (which apparently will fine me $1000 for not having healthcare insurance).

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    44. Re:Already there by omnichad · · Score: 1

      Then you get the choice of BT or resold BT. How's that better? (I'm in the US, but that's what it seems like).

    45. Re:Already there by theaveng · · Score: 1

      Laws can be rewritten, and rights-of-way revoked, so Comcast has to share the *government's* underground steel pipe with Cox, Cablevision, T-W, et cetera.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    46. Re:Already there by theaveng · · Score: 1

      Your story is why government needs to mandate DSL be connected to any home-owner that asks for it. The DSLAM is there. The wrires a re there. All that's missing is the final sale to you as a customer.

      Japan's internet is almost nothing but DSL, and they have the world's second-fastest connections. Let's copy Japan's example.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    47. Re:Already there by theaveng · · Score: 1

      Yes Verizon FiOS is a good deal. $49.95 a month is the lowest rate (15 Mbit/s) which costs the same as Comcast charges me, but three times faster.

      And for only $35 more you can get BOTH TV and phone. So figure $20 for the phone and $15 for the cable TV.

      Again, that beats cable.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    48. Re:Already there by theaveng · · Score: 1

      The leased services still exist over Fiber, and actually enable Verizon to sell MORE leases not less. Nice try though to paint Verizon as an evil corporation out to screw everybody.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    49. Re:Already there by commodore64_love · · Score: 0

      >>>-1 Overrated.

      Dear moderators:

      Clicking "overrated" is not how you disagree with a post. You don't PUNISH people in that fashion and ruin their karma. Clicking reply and saying, "I disagree" is how you disagree with a post.

      Thanks.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    50. Re:Already there by butlerm · · Score: 1

      The RBOCs don't actually *lose* money leasing pairs to CLECs you know. If they don't make enough of a margin on them, they should petition the local public utilities commission to raise the rates.

      In any case, the copper plant should be viewed as a public resource (it is a natural monopoly), and if the local telco does not want to maintain it, they should be required to sell it to a company / organization that will. This idea of pulling pairs out of offices and homes should be considered a crime.

    51. Re:Already there by mattack2 · · Score: 1

      I'm not meaning to completely disagree with your point, but I thought that a lot of the credit card swipe machines still used a phone line.

    52. Re:Already there by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1

      Microsoft or Comcast may be evil, but they can't force me into jail, suck dollars out of my paycheck, or draft me to go die in 'Nam or Iraq like government can.

      Sure they can, if they gain enough power. If they gain control over some vital resources that you need for your survival (drinking water for instance), then you'll do pretty much anything they tell you to, or die. And that's just using basic private property rights; it doesn't even touch what they can do when they're rich enough to buy off legislators.

    53. Re:Already there by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      Amen. Already paid for.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    54. Re:Already there by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      The OP is just not that smart in thinking Verizon is just laying out the cash w/o any compensation by the US Government.

      No, I know all about the tons of money all the telcos and cable companies got for doing nothing.

      And yet, only Verizon has managed offer a guaranteed speed of at least 5Mbps for less than $50/month.

      So, I don't really care where Verizon got the money, since the only thing every other company is using the money for is to pay out bonuses to CxO's who leave the company.

    55. Re:Already there by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Monopolies are illegal in the U.S. so even if Microsoft did gain some right over all the water* they would quickly be disassembled by the government into smaller competing companies.

      >>>buy off legislators.

      Ahh well there you go. It is only because government exists that MS can buy off legislators and can special privileges. If government did not exist, there'd be no way for MS to gain these special privileges (like sucking money out of the taxpayer's treasury). GOVERNMENT is the root cause of all evil - as the last 2-3,000 years of history demonstrate.

      *
      * An unlikely event since my water comes from directly under my feet, via a well that I had installed. No way for MS to gain control over MY property.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    56. Re:Already there by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 1

      I see you completely ignored the overall point of my message and went immediately to the part of the comment that fed your own biases.

      A big company doesn't need to buy off legislators if they can legally control enough vital resources. Once they have that control, they can force people to do things simply by threatening to withhold those resources. (I'm assuming that you'll agree that it is the usual "right" of a private property owner to be able to withhold access to that property from others.)

    57. Re:Already there by andereandre · · Score: 1

      in my town in NL, it is 39,95 euro for 100/100 Mbps, no caps, no limits. The speeds are real (my torrents dl/ul with those speeds). Triple play is 56.50. Local collective, non profit.

    58. Re:Already there by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      Yes but then I'd have to deal with you damn swedes. Sorry, no offense, but I recently had to work with a guy from Sweden who we'll just say was difficult.

      I expect you were just annoyed because he was tall, muscular, handsome, eye-wincingly well-endowed and spoke better English than you.

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    59. Re:Already there by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      You sound libertarian (a nice philosophy we can thank Hienlien for popularizing). I was libertarian too once but experience changed that.

      There are a lot of functions which are better handled by the government.

      Firemen are the obvious case because when we had private fire companies, the results bad. They would sit and watch buildings that hadn't bought fire coverage burn (which then spread to surrounding buildings).

      When let unfettered, capitalism basically turns to slavery. Read up on company stores and sweatshops.

      Government is good at doing highways (imagine if you could only drive on microsoft highways if you were a customer).

      "Government" is a two edged sword. When it's run by citizens, it is a very good thing. But eventually all governments are corrupted by moneyed interests (at which point it pretty much becomes a bad thing). Right now, as a result of reagan (who I voted for) we have gone very hard into business dominated bad government.

      Without someone to stand up against corporations they do engage in murder (i'm not going to bother googling it for you- there are many many cases out there), fraud, and any other crime if it makes any sense. It's been pointed out and I believe it is true that businesses are basically sociopaths.

      Now, I would be remiss not to point out that business is also good and bad depending on the scale. Small business and capitalism (without lock in markets and which can't control the government) does make prices lower through competition and improves living standards.

      For both, it's really a problem of scale. We need to chop down the size of corporations and government. Both are now out of control.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    60. Re:Already there by hidave · · Score: 1

      Lucky you. I live in Tennessee, where only about 20% of the area (10% in my county) has availability of broadband. Now this doesn't cover satellite access, which everybody already has, but then that isn't really broadband, and it certainly isn't "affordable." With satellite I can get only 1.5 Mbps download and 50 kbps upload on a good day. And a FAP that limits upload to 5 GB per month and download to 17 GB per month. So forget about online backup. No cable, no DSL, and no EvDO - right here in the middle of the USA.

      --
      Synchronizing stop lights across the US = one less nuclear power plant
    61. Re:Already there by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      I think it's more a lack of vision that causes us to decry the Luddites. Technology has always been a hard sell because until it's ubiquitous it can be hard to see the benefits and thus hard to get people to invest in it.

      100 years ago people would have had a hard time seeing the benefit of a national high speed road network. 150 years ago a national telephone network with a phone in every house, let alone a mobile phone in every pocket, would have been hard to envision. Unquestionably these things have now brought us huge benefits and are essential for our economies to compete.

      Broadband is the same. Unless we make some effort to keep up with the fibre roll out in other economies we will suffer. It won't be our companies developing the technologies that make use of gigabit fibre to the home or developing the services that run on them.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    62. Re:Already there by Khyber · · Score: 1

      So you missed the stipulation of:

      By 2006, 86 million households should have already been wired with a fiber (and coax), wire, capable of at least 45 Mbps in both directions, and could handle 500+ channels.

      I think you need to re-read that law again. That was VERY SPECIFICALLY STATED.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    63. Re:Already there by jon3k · · Score: 1

      See I never understood how that's going to shake out. Verizon is clearly rolling out FiOS in locations where it's the ILEC. We all saw the ruling that Verizon doesn't have to resell the fiber. So what happens when Verizon, as the LEC, decides to rip out all of the copper? Or will they? What's the long term strategy here? Why doesn't it make more sense to deploy FiOS where you're NOT the incumbent LEC so you can offer a competing service?

  2. That would be all well and good by dreamchaser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That would be all well and good if it were the Government's place to mandate minimum speeds. Frankly I'd rather see them focus on keeping the 'net free and neutral or forcing the telcos to expand broadband coverage like they were supposed to after all the incentives they got. Let market forces deal with bandwidth.

    1. Re:That would be all well and good by llvllatrix · · Score: 1

      They seem to be content with doing the opposite. A minimum speed will likely mean that only a select few telcos would be able to support the infrastructure and fewer people would be able to afford the service.

    2. Re:That would be all well and good by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

          The providers will probably keep their pricing at a reasonable level. It's not advantagous to them, to price it beyond the reach of the average customer. They'd rather have 100,000,000 customers at $20/mo, than 1,000 customers are $200/mo.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    3. Re:That would be all well and good by kingjoebob · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Market Forces" you mean let the ISPs charge whatever they want for poor service and very poor speed and uptime? Market forces only work when there is competition, in my area I got once choice. Besides how long does one have to live in this "Market Economy" to realize that big corps will do whatever they can to make a dollar. It is in their best interest to not upgrade their networks and charge out the nose. Change on this magnitude will only come to the masses if the government mandates it, its always been like that it always will.

    4. Re:That would be all well and good by ircmaxell · · Score: 1

      True, but the average consumer is also pretty happy at DSL level speeds (Or at least won't justify spending more for the 100mbps service).

      What I see happening if this really does pass, is service levels for different pricing. Everyone gets a 100mbps connection, but the base plans only guarantee 1mbps (in theory 100 people or so per 100mbps uplink, in practice possibly thousands of customers). The more expensive plans would allocate more and more of the core bandwidth to each customer. That way, they could still afford a $20 per month plan, and still rape customers with $200 per month plans...

      --
      If a man isn't willing to take some risk for his opinions, either his opinions are no good or he's no good
    5. Re:That would be all well and good by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Ooh, nice spot. So the incumbents would be too big to fail, and nobody new would ever be able to break into the market. Business as usual, in other words.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    6. Re:That would be all well and good by elrous0 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Letting market forces deal with the bandwidth would be fine if there were any real broadband competition out there. Most people in the U.S. have two broadband choices, DSL through their telco or cable through their cableco. A few (very few) are lucky enough to have a third choice (like Fiber optic through FIOS or similar). With competition being so limited, their is little incentive to build up the system--particularly to rural areas where a user's only broadband option may be satellite (if you can even call that "broadband").

      My own situation is a good illustration. I live in suburb of a fairly large city. I have two options, a DSL line (max 3Mbs) or a cable line (max 12Mbps). The telco has had the ability to build out to 6Mbps for years now, but has never done so because they knew that the cableco would ultimately pass them anyway. The cableco built out to 12Mbps but charges ridiculously high rates for it. The cableco also has zero incentive to build anything beyond 12Mbps or lower their prices, because their only competition is limited to 3-6Mbps max. Basically, without some government prompting, or the arrival of something like FIOS (which has been deathly slow in deployment), there is absolutely no reason for any of my providers to do anything but sit on their asses and charge whatever they choose.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    7. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      Except your precious market forces exert more pressure on telcos to provide the minimum amount of bandwidth for the maximum cost the market will bear. There's absolutely no incentive for them to provide a minimum guaranteed speed outside of regulation. Just look at their current lobbying efforts do define broadband down to under 200K.

    8. Re:That would be all well and good by SecurityGuy · · Score: 0

      It's a two way street. Consumers do whatever they can to squeeze corps. Corps squeeze consumers.

      The government does not need to get involved, they need to get out of the way by removing the monopoly cable companies enjoy. Then we'll have actual competition.

      For a counterexample to your argument, look at the airline industry. Consumers demand cheap flights, and they get cheap flights.

    9. Re:That would be all well and good by whisper_jeff · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Let market forces deal with bandwidth.

      Yeah, because that really seems to be working out so far. Clearly the competition between the major providers is pushing them to improve and excel.

    10. Re:That would be all well and good by poetmatt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      can we please drop the average consumer crap? Usage trends for internet are completely unpredictable even on a year to year basis, age group basis, or otherwise. So when people think DSL speeds are good enough, they're trying to define average consumers. It doesn't exist. This is like saying "the average user isn't a gamer" or "the average user just burns bandwidth on youtube" or "the average user just browses the web and sends email".

      Also, 10 years from now 100mbps might be not that different from how dsl is now. Really, we already have 50-100mbps connections available in some areas (slowly becoming less spotty), so 10 years from now might be 300mbps or something. Gigabit routers = non issue there. Heck, everyone has at least a 10/100 router at home which can (and is specced to do so) handle 100mbps.

    11. Re:That would be all well and good by justin12345 · · Score: 1

      I would agree except for one thing: most of these companies are government sanctioned monopolies. That in my mind means its up to the government to dictate terms of service and pricing.

      Personally I don't think that for-profit government sanctioned monopolies should exist, but who cares what I think?

      --
      Cool art gallery, if you're into that sort of thing.
    12. Re:That would be all well and good by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      True, but the average consumer is also pretty happy at DSL level speeds (Or at least won't justify spending more for the 100mbps service).

      The average consumer was pretty happy at dial up speeds until they got a taste of something faster. Every day this becomes more and more true as more and more media rich services and web interfaces present themselves. Downloading music and watching video on line is now common for broadband users. Accordingly, users will continue to notice speed improvements up until they hit the endpoint service provider throttles or become saturated.

    13. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the US a large bulk of the airlines now charge per checked piece of luggage. I recently booked a flight that I've flown over 30 times in the past three years. it was about 20 cheaper than my last booking. Yet, this time around I have to pay $25 for a suitcase that is very tiny. Oh ya, I also can't carry it on for free.. because they've lowered their carry on size to something about the size of small messenger-style laptop bag.

    14. Re:That would be all well and good by lwsimon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Odd - Where I live, 500 yards away, they have 8Mbps cable available for $40/mo. The best I can get is 512Kbps DSL for $85/mo. I offered to pay to have the line run up the hill to my home, and got an easement from the landowner to do so, but was stopped when I discovered that it wasn't legal to extend cable coverage outside the prescribed service area.

      Get rid of the government "regulation" on this, and I'd have decent internet in a week.

      --
      Learn about Photography Basics.
    15. Re:That would be all well and good by dintlu · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I see this is a sign that the government is realizing the importance of the internet to the future of commerce and national security.

      Minimum speed mandates are the first step towards government-maintained infrastructure. By setting a target the telcos will be unable to reach, and buoying consumer expectations to expect this level of service soon, the door is opened for the government to implement solutions for upgrading or providing a portion of the telecommunications infrastructure themselves.

      Frankly the telcos have nobody but themselves to blame. They took taxpayer money and instead of spending it on infrastructure upgrades to keep the US competitive with other nations, they sat on their collective asses raking in record profits while the quality of their networks and their customer satisfaction went to shit. If market forces worked, this would be unnecessary.

    16. Re:That would be all well and good by vvaduva · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, so the cost of upgrades required by the government come out of their asses right? If you think you are not going to be the one paying for the FCC-mandated upgrades, you are living in la-la land. Who do you think is going to pay for it, the isp? No, the customer will.

    17. Re:That would be all well and good by TheHappyMailAdmin · · Score: 1

      Keep in mind that free market forces are not truly in play in the US since our telecom system has evolved as a series of local monopolies. While much more competition is present today than in the past, in large part because of the way competing technologies now blur the lines between phone and cable companies, it's still not a true free marketplace today since local monopoly agreements are already in place.

    18. Re:That would be all well and good by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      having a 10/100 nic does not mean the router can route 100mbit traffic. Try plugging your generic 100mbit router up to a real 100mbit connection, and see how much throughput you get.

    19. Re:That would be all well and good by SteveFoerster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's awesome, because it means that those of us who pack light no longer subsidize those of you who don't. Jet fuel is expensive, and since it takes more of it to tote your big fat bag around, I'm happy for you to pay for it.

      --
      Space game using normal deck of cards: http://BattleCards.org
    20. Re:That would be all well and good by kriebz · · Score: 1

      I love your optimism, but I want you to try something: get a router that's not brand-new and relatively expensive, and put the "100Mb" WAN port on your LAN, put a machine on the LAN side, and copy data through it from something on your actual network. Not to say technology is standing still; we will have this soon enough. A $1400 Cisco router is only rated to 40Mb of WAN speed.

    21. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, the government can mandate a minimum speed, which costs a certain amount in investments.

      Now, if this applies to ALL the companies AND there is no cap on what they can charge, there might not be a problem. Even if it costs $10trillion to build the infrastructure, they simply charge customers $500 per month. Because all companies had this cost, there's no choice but to pay.

      If the government does cap the price, maybe you could tell me who would want to invest in a Telecoms company? You're a private guy with $100m in your private stash, and some telecoms company comes along and says "hey, the government has basically forced us to spend a lot on building a network, and it's really unlikely that what we're allowed to charge will mean we will ever get the money back, not the least making a big profit which we could pay to you in return for lending us the money". Are you going to lend them money? Probably not.

      Solution: Take control of all private capital? Or what do you propose? I am genuinely curious.

    22. Re:That would be all well and good by jedidiah · · Score: 0

      Except it's all true. Most consumers aren't heavy users, they aren't geeks and they aren't early adopters.

      Pushing for more speed is putting the cart before the horse. If the feds are doing to bother interfering in things then they need to ensure that there will be open access to all of that extra speed. Otherwise there's really not much point to any of it. Net Neutrality is much more important than raw speed.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    23. Re:That would be all well and good by cgenman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      1. If you read the presentation, he's actually setting the 100 Mbps as a goal, and sets out some "recommendations" for ways to achieve it. No mandates yet.

      2. 100Mbps in 10 years from now ought to be a dawdle. Hell, 100Mbps next week would be possible here if the Fios people would install to my building. Japan's average network speed right now is 50 Mbps. US companies know that it would cost them money to upgrade their infrastructure, and with most markets being historically-defined monopolies or oligopoloys, they have no incentive to compete.

      3. Of course it's the government's place to mandate minimum speeds and other standards. What do you think the FCC does? "These frequencies use that standard with that much energy. This telephone exchange uses that protocol with these power standards at that transmission rate." They define "broadband" as minimum 750kbps (ha!). If they want to define the "High-Speed Broadband" label as minimum 100Mbps for clarity's sake, and encourage its adoption, that's exactly what they're there for.

    24. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think this should not be a problem for companies. Think of where technology was 10 years ago; you were probably running a 300MHz computer running Windows ME on a 56k modem and the most you did online is look at the weather, check your e-mail and download the occasional song which would take 10 minutes to download a 2 min song. Would you be pleased to have the internet speeds of 10 years ago? I think not! Do you think in 10 years you will be happy with the internet speeds of today? I also think not!
      It won't be too long till you get these speeds on your cellphone (I think Sprint can do this today) and there is absolutely no reason I can't get these speeds at my home. If companies like AT&T, Cox, Comcast and the sorts don't want to provide, people will just buy a cheap cellphone that supports LTE or some other fast network, pay $40 a month (data plan + add a phone) and have the thing tethered to your home network.
      I applaud Google's efforts because someone needs to create some better competition(also why I support a public option for health care).

    25. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Maybe, maybe not.

      There are an awful lot of properties that only have internet because the deals the ISPs negotiated with the municipalities require a certain (high) level of coverage. I obviously don't know your exact situation, but it's very possible that the only reason that 8Mbps extends within 500ft of you is that the next town over made them run it that far. They might have been happier keeping cable 10 miles from you and only serving the city center - but in order to access the profitable part of the market they're made to serve the less profitable parts.

    26. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Real competition wouldn't work either, because no one gives two shits about running expensive fiber to decreasingly dense, and therefore less profitable exurbs. Everyone wants to serve commercial hubs, no one wants to serve small towns.

      What we need is mandated, subsidized coverage at least at the state level with minimum speeds and common carrier provisions (meaning companies other the one that laid the cable can use the line.)

      This is how we handled rural electrification and nationwide telephony, it should be how we handle the internet.

    27. Re:That would be all well and good by mikestew · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They lowered the carry-on size to something that lasts me three to five days if I pack dress clothes suitable for an interview, a week anywhere else. I think you need to recalibrate your idea of "tiny".

    28. Re:That would be all well and good by Trashman · · Score: 1

      I'm in a similar boat as you.

      My ISP Time Warner Cable is not deploying DOCSIS 3.0 b/c 1) they want to tie the upgrade to per Kb metered billing. They tried it in Upstate NY and suffered a massive Backlash. 2) They've gone record as saying that they will be deploying it "Surgically" which is short hand/code for they will only deploy it in areas where they have competition from Verizon's FIOS. To date, TWC has deployed Docsis 3 to one small test area in NYC. that's it.

      And speaking of FIOS, Verizon has stated that they've slowed/stopped expansion to new areas and will concentrate on improving service in areas they've already deployed. So if your town/zip doesn't have FIOS yet, don't expect them anytime soon.

      --
      Do not read this .sig
    29. Re:That would be all well and good by TheHappyMailAdmin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Free markets work when the markets are truly free, which the US telecom market is not. Service is broken into local monopolies, so before declaring that the market economy has failed, remember that in this area we aren't working with one.

      We have exactly three options regarding the future of broadband in the US: do nothing, regulate or deregulate. The telecoms want us to do nothing since it lets them maintain the status quo with local monopolies and move at their own pace with very little pressure. If we want things to move faster than the pace the providers set for us we have to regulate more (remember, we're already regulating!) and force providers to do more, or deregulate and hope that competition forces things to move faster from the bottom up. My opinion is that the only thing the providers fight harder than regulations on what services they have to provide is a move to truly deregulate the markets, look at the fight between Comcast and AT&T in Illinois over U-Verse service as an interesting case study of that.

    30. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right you are! When my town had only one ISP, service was crappy and prices were high. Now we have three, each of whom also provides phone and TV. Service is *much* better and prices are more reasonable. Talk to your town about their franchise laws -- the franchise monopolies were one of the biggest ripoffs of the 20th century.

    31. Re:That would be all well and good by kaiser423 · · Score: 1

      My bet is that that "regulation" was a law pushed for by the cable company. I know that in my old apartment complex area, there was a similar law. The apartment complex next door had a different provider with different services, which were much better than mine. But they couldn't supply my apartment. Why? The companies got together, got a law passed and divided up the town. Multiple providers, but no competition. Both companies make much more money this way rather than competing (and therefore operating on razor thin margins).

    32. Re:That would be all well and good by Yvan256 · · Score: 2, Funny

      My router is an Apple Airport Extreme, and it says 10/100/1000 right here on the box.

      So, 10/100 = 0.1 mbps / 1000 = 0.0001 mbps, or 12.5 bytes per second! ...

      Oh wait...

    33. Re:That would be all well and good by timeOday · · Score: 1
      In my experience, 100 mbit lans always deliver almost exactly 100 mbits within the lan.

      Gigabit lan, on the other hand, doesn't really offer 1000 mbits.

    34. Re:That would be all well and good by Hatta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Indeed. Imagine what would happen if the power company could only deliver enough power for the average consumer. There's a reason our utilities are designed to deliver more than they expect people to use at *peak*. Internet access should be no different.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    35. Re:That would be all well and good by hazydave · · Score: 1

      I totally agree.

      Mandating higher speeds isn't even really necessary. Most places with any kind of decent internet service usually have competition, like FiOS or DSL vs. Cable, whatever. Natural competition has kept those guys one-upping each other for more than a decade already, and that's not going to stop. Accelerating that will just offer them an excuse for not expanding coverage out to those of us living in not-so-highly-profitable areas. Hell, at this point, I'd happily pony up $120 a month for FiOS... I'm paying that now for relatively crappy satellite.

      --
      -Dave Haynie
    36. Re:That would be all well and good by __aamnbm3774 · · Score: 1

      and yet Comcast gets progressively faster every year.
      maybe not quite up to your expectations, but I have something like 12-15 mbps down now. using the "standard internet package".
      thats a hell of a lot better than the 1.54mbps I got when comcast broadband first came out a decade ago.

      I think your doomsday predictions about "evil mega-corporations" are a bit much.

    37. Re:That would be all well and good by hazydave · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's an easy one to solve... I'd deal with that in a heatbeat. Find a reasonable neighbor, offer to pay for their interent access if they'll let you set up a wireless link. Plain old 802.11g with a couple of Yagi or "coffee can" directional antennas, and you're good for hundreds of feet. Better with 802.11n, but only if you're wiring for MIMO (2 or 3 antennas at either end, and issues with where they're placed if you're optimizing it).

      I actually design radios in my day job, and one such device is a mesh router that can run up to about six miles. I've been really tempted to tap real broadband in neighboring towns... the frequencies used, illegal as hell, unless your're police or the military... but tempting anyway.

      --
      -Dave Haynie
    38. Re:That would be all well and good by llvllatrix · · Score: 1

      With a minimum, they'd have to price at least at cost. That being said, I'm disappointed because the FCC doesn't realize that their proposal will likely achieve the opposite of their stated goal. I'm annoyed because this sort of thing (backwards legislation) happens very often and is well documented. I'm concerned because the existing large telcos will likely push to have this bill enacted into law in order to kill competitors meaning worse service.

    39. Re:That would be all well and good by Rhys · · Score: 1

      Rent a room of his house and setup a point-to-point wireless link. Heck rent a closet. Nothing says you have to have the cable itself reach you -- you just want the tcp/ip link to reach you.

      --
      Slashdot Patriotism: We Support our Dupes!
    40. Re:That would be all well and good by netruner · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Consumers squeeze corps, corps squeeze consumers - agreed

      Corps have industry trade groups and lobbyists, consumers have (in the USA) representatives and senators.

      When it comes down to it, people decide what's ok and what's not. Corps are not people, consumers are. (except when it comes to campaign financing)

      Having minimum standards sucks from the supply side, but their absence is much more damaging on the demand side. To use your analogy - ways to make flights cheaper would include doing away with seatbelts and emergency exits (the seals are a maintenance issue). Nobody uses them anyway. Also, would you even notice if aircraft inspections were reduced? The average consumer wouldn't either.

      --



      DISCLAIMER: This post was not checked for speling and grammar- if you complain- you're a whiner
    41. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Odd - Where I live, 500 yards away, they have 8Mbps cable available for $40/mo. The best I can get is 512Kbps DSL for $85/mo.

      They have Time Warner cable 500 feet from my house, but my only broadband option is satellite. TW won't run to my house or the other six on my street even if we carry the cost. It isn't a zoning issue, either, since we fall completely within the service area and are encircled by homes with TW cable; it's just TW being dicks.

    42. Re:That would be all well and good by hazydave · · Score: 1

      Yup.. the market is currently free enough to ensure I get no possible solution for wired broadband where I live. A totally free market will offer a half dozen solutions to the most populated areas, and none to the less populated areas. After all, winning 25% of a city of 100,000 is far more profitable than winning 100% of a city of 1,000.

      And like the man says, that's how power and telephone worked. I'm quite sure I'd be off-grid entirely, if telcos and power carriers had not been forced to hook me up. Or, at the minimum, I would have had to pay for the power run, transformer, etc.

      --
      -Dave Haynie
    43. Re:That would be all well and good by Duradin · · Score: 1

      That sounds suspiciously, dare I say it, socialist. Good luck getting supporters here in Rand land with that idea.

      (Note: I agree with you.)

    44. Re:That would be all well and good by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's a two way street. Consumers do whatever they can to squeeze corps. Corps squeeze consumers.

      Money is power. Not having money anywhere on the scale of corporations, individuals have two real options. They can organize into unions and organizations; and put up with the corruption that results from concentrating power, or they can vote and the government gets involved.

      The government does not need to get involved, they need to get out of the way by removing the monopoly cable companies enjoy.

      The problem is most of the monopolies cable companies enjoy are the result of local and state government interference and of limited resourced apportioned by the feds. The feds not getting involved is tantamount to handing over control to the corporations who have too much money to not influence local governments. Moreover, local governments have good reason to get involved, since their involvement is the result of the disaster that happened when they did not get involved in the early days of power distribution. dozens of redundant lines making the place hideous and resulting in one line falling and taking down dozens of others, bringing everyone down to the reliability of the worst player. Learn your history lest you repeat it.

      Sorry, there just isn't enough physical space or EM spectrum. The government either needs to handle data pipes the way they do roads, as a government utility, or they need to build the conduits for the pipes and charge data providers the cost.

    45. Re:That would be all well and good by GargamelSpaceman · · Score: 1

      100Mbs will just become the maximum speed. Imagine if they'd done that back when 640k was enough for anyone.

      --
      ...
    46. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Fortunately Rand Land and the suburbs overlap nicely, so they'll find some logical contortion for government to step in and get them their internet.

      People don't realize that going Galt means digging a hole the backyard to shit in.

    47. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with this; though the automatic knee jerk reaction will always ultimately be somebody who says that the "huge" broadband companies who don't have "competition" charge what they want for poor service and no change will happen unless theirs government interaction to force it... however most of those people forget that there is often competition (though usually not at the same speed points) more often than not they are trying to refer to FIOS or the cable company as they often provide the fastest service over all however there is often completion for slightly slower speeds everywhere such as 4g / 3g service traditional DSL and sonnet services as well as DSS internet service. only those in truly rural areas even have an argument on these grounds ... but even that's changing as ATT moves into more states with uverse they are forcing state franchise adaptation which can only be a good thing because it will allow them to overbuild their completion. In the end overbuilds will drive down prices not push them up... as company's scramble to match competitive pricing.

    48. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RE: minimum guaranteed speed outside of regulation.

      Yes. In time, and at some level of competition, regulation would probably not be needed. However; Verizon DSL has no problem meeting a contact requirement of up to 1Mbps. Heck, they would have no legal problem offering up to 100Mbps - unless they accidentally provided greater speeds!

    49. Re:That would be all well and good by wintercolby · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, the cost of the upgrades should come out of the $200 Billion that Hatta (162192) mentioned below. The BIG problem with this is that it would seem the money was handed out without:

      (a) A mandate with a specific goal.
      (b) Mileposts clearly specified for progress toward that goal.
      (c) Follow through by Government regulators (wait, could this be that?)
      (d) Payment per milepost acheived, due upon delivery not upon agreement to consider delivering.

      --
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    50. Re:That would be all well and good by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Let market forces deal with bandwidth.

      Do you believe in magic? You must, as you think "market forces" are some voodoo that always works. Here's a hint, Mr. Bernake, you have to have a competetive market to have market forces. In a monopoly there are no market forces. Few communities in the US have any choice whatever when it comes to high speed internet.

      Like Lilly Tomlin's "Ernestine the Telephone Operator" used to say when AT&T was the only telco, "We're the phone company. We don't HAVE to!"

      You either need some more coffee, or stop listening to Rush Limbaugh. If you're just trolling, my apologies for biting.

    51. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's awesome, because it means that those of us who weigh less no longer subsidize those of you who don't. Jet fuel is expensive, and since it takes more of it to tote your big fat ass around, I'm happy for you to pay for it.

      I don't think you can have it both ways.

    52. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Japan's average network speed right now is 50 Mbps.

      Japan is the size of California and has a lot of short runs of new copper. The US is the size of the entire US and has long runs of pre-WWII hemp-wrapped aluminum foil.

    53. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dig a cable? 500 yards? All you need is two decent antenna's an some accompanying wifi equipment.

    54. Re:That would be all well and good by hardburn · · Score: 1

      I'd propose "give us the speeds taxpayers paid for in the '90s, but was used to consolidate the industry instead".

      Barring that (since that money is just gone), I'd settle for more competition so that "market forces" isn't a laughable idea in the telecom industry.

      --
      Not a typewriter
    55. Re:That would be all well and good by Rysc · · Score: 1

      Letting market forces deal with the bandwidth would be fine if there were any real broadband competition out there. Most people in the U.S. have two broadband choices, DSL through their telco or cable through their cableco. A few (very few) are lucky enough to have a third choice (like Fiber optic through FIOS or similar). With competition being so limited, their is little incentive to build up the system--particularly to rural areas where a user's only broadband option may be satellite (if you can even call that "broadband").

      Or they're like me and have one choice: Cable. My telco provides dial up and nothing more. I pay $100/mo for 15Mbit down, most people pay about half for 7Mbit down. There is no faster service plan. There is no DSL or FIOS unless you live a few miles away.

      The other choices are: broadband over the cellular network (capped at 5G a month) or satellite (high latency, also capped).

      --
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    56. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should chew your propaganda more before swallowing. You're choking on it.

      Without corporations, this internet thing we have would never have been possible. There is no way small business or government could have created the infrastructure necessary to bring high speed net to people's homes. If you have a problem with our market economy and with corporations then you need to stop using products that are only possible because of them.

      The ingratitude and hypocrisy of people like you makes me sick.

    57. Re:That would be all well and good by Maltheus · · Score: 1

      "Market Forces" you mean let the ISPs charge whatever they want for poor service and very poor speed and uptime? Market forces only work when there is competition, in my area I got once choice.

      So, I'm confused. Are market forces good or are they bad?

    58. Re:That would be all well and good by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

          Shhhh.. People like to believe that they got what was advertised, and get really upset when you tell them they didn't. It doesn't even matter that they don't ever use it, it's the fact that they *could*.

          Sorry for the car analogy, but... Look at the car ads on TV. Most people use a small percentage of their horsepower to get from Point A to Point B. They cruise just under the speed limit in heavy traffic, to and from work every day. Their car has never seen wide open throttle, and sometimes hasn't even seen the upper half of the RPM range.

          I remember when you could first get 1000baseTX ports on desktops and laptops. Someone I knew got a laptop, and it had a 1000baseTX port. He was very insistant that we needed to upgrade to GigE. We took a switch intended for production, and a couple servers with 1000baseTX ports on them in the shop waiting to ship. I hooked them all up together. Between the servers, I could generate lots of traffic. His laptop? It struggled to get to 100Mb/s. He wasn't very entertained in finding that out.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    59. Re:That would be all well and good by decoy256 · · Score: 1

      I think "Market Forces" means removing the artificial barriers to new companies coming in to provide service options. You're right, when you only have one comm. provider, things suck. Diversity of options will benefit people far more than mandated 'this' or regulated 'that'.

    60. Re:That would be all well and good by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      I'm far more rural than that, the nearest town is 15 miles away from my property. The dividing line is a creek.

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    61. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It may be easier to ask for forgiveness than permission in this case.

    62. Re:That would be all well and good by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      That's exactly the case, and that's why I put "regulation" in quotes. It doesn't help the consumer, it helps the providers maintain their margins.

      --
      Learn about Photography Basics.
    63. Re:That would be all well and good by decoy256 · · Score: 1

      Yes, this scenario does happen, but the far more common situation is for municipalities to give a monopoly to one company or another.

    64. Re:That would be all well and good by cpotoso · · Score: 2

      Japan is the size of California and has a lot of short runs of new copper. The US is the size of the entire US and has long runs of pre-WWII hemp-wrapped aluminum foil.

      Time to stop making poor excuses. If the US has an old infrastructure, one can ask "WHEN ARE YOU GOING TO IMPROVE IT?".

    65. Re:That would be all well and good by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      One *could* set up a Yagi on an old TV antenna pole, hooked up to an old Linksys WRT54g and a 1W amp.

      But that would be illegal.

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    66. Re:That would be all well and good by StuartHankins · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. A totally workable, tried-n-true, relatively inexpensive solution for the issue.

    67. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's what I'm driving at.

      There's no way your neighbor would have internet without some kind of government mandate, i.e. regulation. So the question of whether you'd be able to bury your own cable in the absence of regulation is moot - there wouldn't be internet anywhere near you to tap into.

      You're a case study why we need more - or at least more centralized government regulation of broadband.

    68. Re:That would be all well and good by decoy256 · · Score: 1

      "Should", yes. "Will", I don't think so. The $200 billion has already lined someone's pockets and they'll need another $200 billion to actually do what the first $200 billion was supposed to do... do you remember the first bailout that was supposed to "fix" our failing economy? Something like $800 billion, right? That quickly become 1.5 trillion and it is ever increasing. Never assume that the price tag you're shown by government is the real price tag.

    69. Re:That would be all well and good by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      That's flawed logic - it is *illegal* for any other company to offer service to me. *I* would be providing service to the area if not for that law, via wireless.

      --
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    70. Re:That would be all well and good by decoy256 · · Score: 1

      Um, no. You're not even almost right. Broadband was brought to the public by market forces in the first place. What makes you think that market forces won't encourage more speed down the road?

    71. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      The don't just give away the franchise rights. The trade them for, among other things, covering the whole, or at least a large part of, the municipality.

      Municipalities would lose residents, and hence tax revenue if they allowed only one ISP to serve only the most profitable houses, because that would leave signicant portions of the area without coverage. "Can I get internet here" is a question people ask when they're moving. The municipality wants the answer to be "yes."

    72. Re:That would be all well and good by cynyr · · Score: 1

      capped? at how much per month? my dsl isn't capped as far as i can tell. over the last 2 years i've averaged, from one tracker, 165MB/day down and 816MB/day up. thats with self rate limiting so as to allow netflix to play smoothly, WoW to play well, youtube, /., facebook, etc. Anyways, i'd more then happly take half the bandwidth and not have caps, then double and 20GB/month.

      --
      All of the above was encrypted with a Quad ROT-13 method. Unauthorized decryption is in violation of the DMCA.
    73. Re:That would be all well and good by decoy256 · · Score: 1

      Yes, it does work. Broadband came to consumers through market forces in the first place. So long as we can stop these companies from getting sweetheart deals with congress, market forces should continue to provide higher speeds and reduced costs.

    74. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And just who was it that lobbied viciously for this "government "regulation""? If the regulation didn't exist the telecoms would just have a back room deal. Damn free market nutjobs.

    75. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      You wouldn't be providing anything because there wouldn't be anything for your wireless router to plug into - unless you're prepared to lay 10 miles of cable from the nearest cable that meets the ISPs ROI calculations.

      Without regulation the internet wouldn't be anywhere near you, it doesn't make economic sense to run cable 15mi out of the town center to serve a handful of people who live there.

      What you're saying is now that regulation got your neighbor internet, we don't need it any more. You're trying to have your cake and eat it too.

    76. Re:That would be all well and good by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

          Well, I'd expect in time the line sharing rules, as exist with telephone and DLS, will apply to the larger pipes. Until that happens though, we'll see some serious monopolization. Really, where I am, you have two choices. Brighthouse/TimeWarner/RoadRunner (all one in the same) cable or Verizon FiOS/DSL. Not many people are going with 3rd party providers over the existing DSL lines. The large providers recognize that they have to do their best to reduce their loses, even if they are selling some items below cost.

          Most households that I've seen, they go with one provider, who then provides their telephone, internet, and television services. Tie power and water into that somehow, and you'll be locked into your providers one-stop shop.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    77. Re:That would be all well and good by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Jet fuel is expensive, and since it takes more of it to tote your big fat bag around, I'm happy for you to pay for it.

      What's with the name calling? His wife is a jolly woman with a great personality.

    78. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Technically the "average user" from 10 years ago was happy with 56k speeds. What the hell happened?

      What can happen in the next 10 to completely blow 3Mb broadband to hell?

      Expect HD streaming over youtube to be a default, and other sites to follow suit. No? Remember that low bandwidth solutions like Realplayer died along with dialup and the accompanying very, veery low quality expectations of anime-watching geeks like me.

      Can you even find a non-HD TV in large mortar stores in the US today? The same will happen with camcorders and cellphones videos --I'm happy to mention that even webcams now show "HD capture." Bandwidth and storage needs will increase as the industry unshelves old tech. The new MS Mobile already demands a 5Mpixel minimum for 2010 hardware, and others will follow suit. As young web2.0 users age, and start needing glasses, they'll demand higher quality from flash videos, if only because HD TV quality makes today's standard streaming video resolutions look like crap.

      If 3D techs ever get of the ground, expect cable interfaces to pipe data from your 2D equipped PC (just because PC monitors ain't becoming 3D any decade soon.)

      The sad part is that this upward push will force cellphone "broadband" upwards, and today's USD$30 data plans will morph into very expensive ones.

      I actually can't wait to see how 10 years affects the wireless broadband market... will I still see G-only networks running WEP or will the routers be tossed out and replaced by N routers? It seems the mobile and gaming market realized that supporting N speeds was a waste of time in the past, but they'll be forced to adapt to future LAN-streaming. G speeds won't be enough in 2020 for an iPhone or PSP to stream media center data, and HD videos will be pretty common in 10 years.

    79. Re:That would be all well and good by harl · · Score: 1

      The National Information Infrastructure as codified in the Telecommunications Act of 1996.

      --
      I find being offended by me offensive.
    80. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      get rid of government regulation and your street will end up looking like this ;-)

    81. Re:That would be all well and good by ircmaxell · · Score: 1

      Quite true. However, what about the latency? Even if you neglect pure bandwidth, the time it takes for a packet to make it from point A to B would be around 1/10 the time on a 1000baseTX link as it would on a 100baseTX link. That's not important for internet browsing (where the total latency of each router it needs to go through will dominate the experience), but it is important if working off of a file server (with lots of small files). At my home, I have a file server that holds my music collection. I then mount the directory (well, automatically mount it) from my desktop to play music. NFS over 100mbit was ok for streaming, but it took a few seconds to get a directory listing (each directory could have hundreds of subdirectories or files). When I upgraded to 1000mbit, the whole experience was so much smoother and faster. Sure, it's not the average use case, but it definitely is an important consideration...

      --
      If a man isn't willing to take some risk for his opinions, either his opinions are no good or he's no good
    82. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Take 10 minutes out of scheduling your next Ron Paul support group and read some history. The telcos have taken government money, and were given tax breaks, at least 3 times in the last 30 years.

    83. Re:That would be all well and good by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      If market forces worked, this would be unnecessary.

      If market forces were allowed, they would work.
      Remember the dial-up days when you would use your existing phone line to dial up any of 20-some odd ISPs in your area? Remember how they ranged in price from AOL at the top to "the guy down the street for $5 a month"? Sure, you can still get dial-up, or 3G/wimax/XYZ, but if you want decent speeds, you're stuck with your choice of monopolies: phone or cable, and there's not really any competition/market.

    84. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try a wireless access point and a pringles can on a friendly neighbors back porch.

    85. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless you live in California, where they like to just shut the power down from time to time to "save energy"...

    86. Re:That would be all well and good by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      I love your optimism, but I want you to try something: get a router that's not brand-new and relatively expensive, and put the "100Mb" WAN port on your LAN, put a machine on the LAN side, and copy data through it from something on your actual network. Not to say technology is standing still; we will have this soon enough. A $1400 Cisco router is only rated to 40Mb of WAN speed.

      Although your test is accurate in general (most "home" routers can't handle more than about 25Mbps), you can get far more than 40Mbps for far less than $1400. Cisco is the Bose of the networking industry.

      I've benchmarked some $300 Netgear router/firewall boxes at over 50Mbps both in and out at the same time. Since these boxes are rated at 60Mbps, I suspect that the $500 Netgear equipment rated at 127Mbps will have no problem hitting 80-90Mbps. As a router only (without NAT), I'd expect to see even better, as I can hit 80Mbps on commodity hardware using Windows RRAS

    87. Re:That would be all well and good by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      I've done ROI calculations on becoming a service provider for WiMax or similar, piggybacking off cellular towers. It would be profitable, but I'm prohibited from doing so. I was planning on using Motorola 900Mhz equipment for my towers, and distributing via 2.4Ghz in denser communities via a wireless bridge.

      Seriously - a wireless router? This is Slashdot, I doubt anyone here is that ignorant.

      I'm saying that the area is profitable, and that there is no requirement to offer service at all - instead, lines are drawn up, and companies are given areas where they are the exclusive provider of broadband. I didn't even have DSL access until about 5 years ago - before that, it was ISDN or POTS.

      OSU? I'm only a couple hundred miles east of you. Oklahoma has a lot of areas with similar setups, I believe (though it would be a lot easier to service with wireless).

      --
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    88. Re:That would be all well and good by RoFLKOPTr · · Score: 1

      Clearly the competition between the major providers is pushing them to improve and excel.

      You're right, it is. Verizon came out with FiOS, Comcast has been getting faster and faster and is now renaming their service to XFINITY and will start offering 100Mbps damn near everywhere over the next few months (that was announced long before this FCC decision). I can tell you from first-hand experience that Comcast has been getting much better in the uptime, speed, and customer service department lately, too. I have a 16Mbps connection from them and I can always get 16Mbps or more out of it. I don't know what TWC and Cox are doing... but surely they won't last long when Comcast is offering 100Mbps and people tell their city council that they want that and not this over-priced 6Mbps Time Warner crap.

    89. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Didn't we start off talking about wired internet?

      Your area may be profitable for WiMax, but I doubt it's profitable for wired internet.

      If you want wired internet the only solution is government regulation. If you think we can serve the country with WiMax, then you need government regulation so the next WiMax provider doesn't step on your signal.

      Originally from the buckeye state, not the sooner one.

    90. Re:That would be all well and good by cjb658 · · Score: 1

      Say hello to:

      1GB/mo - $20
      5GB/mo - $30
      20GB/mo - $50
      100GB/mo - $100
      1000GB/mo - $200

    91. Re:That would be all well and good by Thud457 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the cost of the upgrades should come out of the $200 Billion pbs.org that Hatta (162192) mentioned below. The BIG problem with this is that it would seem the money was handed out without:

      (a) A mandate with a specific goal.
      (b) Mileposts clearly specified for progress toward that goal.
      (c) Follow through by Government regulators (wait, could this be that?)
      (d) Payment per milepost acheived, due upon delivery not upon agreement to consider delivering.

      What absolutely boggles my mind is: didn't any of "our" "representatives" have the common sense to realize that just handing out LARGE SUMS OF MONEY without any sort of enforceable performance requirements was a bad idea?
      And make the same mistake several times over.
      They can't all be that stupid.

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    92. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why we need a new underground infrastructure of tubes that connect everyone in the entire country together in a web of tubes. You could run power, fiber, phone, whatever through the tubes and reach everyone. Because we don't have a real web of tubes yet.

    93. Re:That would be all well and good by Fahrvergnuugen · · Score: 1

      Same situation where I'm from. The entire town has time warner cable except for our street, which has about 20 houses on it. Total BS.

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    94. Re:That would be all well and good by decoy256 · · Score: 1

      They can't all be that stupid.

      Careful underestimating how stupid congress-critters can be.

    95. Re:That would be all well and good by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 1

      I'm sure we all could come up with a nefarious government rationale for imposing high speed connections on everyone. Considering the source of the interest, perhaps it's they who want the bandwidth to get to you rather than the other way around...

    96. Re:That would be all well and good by Thud457 · · Score: 1

      Can you say eyesore?

      Some infrastructure the government should contract out to business. And then mandate free access to all competitors. Like roads, water, sewage. For some reason, phone, cable and internet didn't follow that philosophy.

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    97. Re:That would be all well and good by ottothecow · · Score: 1
      I think youtube is going to save us on this one.

      I spent a few months on a 1.5meg DSL last year and it was awful. Where it was particularly bad (or at least noticable to "average" users) was streaming youtube videos. It would get very unhappy sometimes...with youtube pushing out more and more higher quality content, streaming with a slow connection will drive consumers to complain. The girls I was living with did not seem to care about the speed too much but streaming would only have to get a little bit worse before I imagine they might star to say wtf...of course our building's phone wiring couldn't handle anything faster (despite having a fancy breakout box right outside the door and the AT&T office within walking distance) and comcast's standard rate was 3x what we paid (although for 10x the speed)

      --
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    98. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IMO it doesn't work so far because of the endless red tape that local groups have to cut through to build their own networks. Rural areas, where broadband is notoriously absent, are well suited for quick build-outs with fiber, because there's lots of open ground to dig trenches for the cable. If the government really wants ubiquitous broadband, make it easier for people to take their luck into their own hands. Commercial competition will handle the high-density areas where the rules and regulations are actually needed to keep people from stepping on each other's cables. The "hillbillies" have the tools to move the ground. Commercially, the most expensive part of rolling out fiber to the farms is the ground work, and they can do that themselves.

    99. Re:That would be all well and good by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Hooray, you win today's defective analogy prize.

      Multiple fiber lines are quite light. One falling won't take out others, and doesn't even represent a safety problem. Unlike power lines, most phone lines are insulated, and fiber lines need not even carry electricity.

      Sorry, there just isn't enough physical space or EM spectrum. The government either needs to handle data pipes the way they do roads, as a government utility, or they need to build the conduits for the pipes and charge data providers the cost.

      At higher frequencies, it's quite easy to make electromagnetic transmission directional. It's conceptually easy to use lots of microwave links to push data around. However, it seems that fiber is generally a better choice. Not enough physical space? A single fiber can transmit well over 1e11 b/s and be packed at 1e4 fibers per square inch. So a 1 sq. in. bundle could carry 1e15 b/s, or about 50 million HDTV channels. Or 25 thousand simultaneous Linux distribution downloads per second. A total capacity of 12 Libraries of Congress per second. Yeah, right, not enough space.

      There's no good reason to involve government in making and maintaining data pipes, because of the problems inherent in governments: corruption, lack of incentives to do the job right, inherent inefficiency, the use of force against those who oppose what the government wants to do (don't want that tower on your property? Tough, we'll just take your property, tear it up so that it's an eyesore, you'll have to sue us to get the legally mandated recompense for the taking, and only pay you for what it's worth now that it's an eyesore.), censorship, forced payment even by those who don't use the service....

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    100. Re:That would be all well and good by nine-times · · Score: 1

      Let market forces deal with bandwidth.

      First, what market forces? If you're lucky, you have a choice between FIOS and Cable. A lot of people only have a choice between dialup and... dialup. "Free market forces" depend on customers having low barriers of entry into the market, which would help to provide customers with real choice. There aren't "market forces" when you have monopolies, duopolies, cartels, etc. controlling the market.

      Second, why isn't "the Government's place" to mandate minimum standards for interstate infrastructure?

    101. Re:That would be all well and good by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      How are they gonna get rid of the cable monopoly? The FCC has already invalidated a lot of the exclusive franchise agreements that were in place in this country. Hint: When something has a very large barrier to entry, it can be very difficult for private enterprise to bring competition to a sector.

    102. Re:That would be all well and good by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Besides. Oregon State University is the oldest of the three.

    103. Re:That would be all well and good by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      The reason why most cable companies have their monopoly isn't because of the franchise agreements, many of which the FCC has actually invalidated. The biggest reason is because it takes a shitton of money to start an ISP, and even more money to tear up roads to plant your cables. Not to mention dealing with getting the permits to tear up those roads, and inconveniencing citizens with them.

    104. Re:That would be all well and good by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      From what I heard, they specifically said they wouldn't deploy DOCSIS 3.0 unless they could do metered billing, which nobody wants. So much for "market forces" forcing companies to deliver what their customers want.

    105. Re:That would be all well and good by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      That the FCC exists and sets standards does not imply that the FCC or any part of the government should exist or set standards.

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    106. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Oswego State is older still, but nobody pays any attention to it either ;)

    107. Re:That would be all well and good by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Except 1): Many big ISPs already have sweetheart deals with Congress, and 2): Even if they don't, many of them simply don't have any competition, therefore no reason to increase service and lower prices.

    108. Re:That would be all well and good by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      So why aren't our urban centers filled with Japan level broadband? Cities like LA and NYC are definitely dense enough to where they could handle it.

    109. Re:That would be all well and good by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 1

      Yes, but Oswego State was never a Oswego State University.

      The State University of New York at Oswego, also known as SUNY Oswego, Oswego State, Oswego Primary Teachers' Training School and New York State Teachers College at Oswego.

      So Oregon State still holds the "Oldest OSU" title.

    110. Re:That would be all well and good by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      Hooray, you win today's defective analogy prize. Multiple fiber lines are quite light. One falling won't take out others, and doesn't even represent a safety problem. Unlike power lines, most phone lines are insulated, and fiber lines need not even carry electricity.

      You completely miss the point as usual. You end up with half a dozen companies maintaining their own lines. That means half a dozen times as much construction blocking roads, when they dig. Further, since each company is maintaining its own lines, what are the chances of accidentally severing a competitors line when you dig to do maintenance on your own lines? So you get one company with a break who digs to get to it and in the process knocks out one or more other networks. And it is all for waste. There is no reason the city can't string fiber to every home and rent it to any and all providers.

      Sorry, there just isn't enough physical space or EM spectrum. The government either needs to handle data pipes the way they do roads, as a government utility, or they need to build the conduits for the pipes and charge data providers the cost.

      At higher frequencies, it's quite easy to make electromagnetic transmission directional. It's conceptually easy to use lots of microwave links to push data around.

      As someone who actually passed emag, let me say, the span of frequencies where it is practical to transmit and which are not in use is limited. Further, there needs to be regulation to prevent signals from interfering with one another.

      A single fiber can transmit...

      Reread my post. The limitation for wired internet is the amount of public right of way land running around a city and to each home, not the capacity of fiber. If the government is not regulating it, a few feet wide swath of dirt is not going to allow many companies to co-exist and access their lines in a reasonable fashion.

      There's no good reason to involve government in making and maintaining data pipes...

      Here's a very good reason. The government already interfered with making and maintaining data pipes by giving billions in subsidies to a few companies, breaking the market and making it uneconomical for new players to enter and be competitive. It's the government's fault and they are the only one in a position to fix it.

      because of the problems inherent in governments: corruption, lack of incentives to do the job right, inherent inefficiency...

      All of which are only a subset of the problems inherent in monopolist companies.

      the use of force against those who oppose what the government wants to do (don't want that tower on your property?

      Local governments here already use public domain to confiscate land on behalf of corporations and then hand the property over. At least with the federal government, there are people easily voted out of office.

      So here's the problem. You pose problems but no solutions. Doing nothing does not fix the problem. The feds doing nothing makes the problem worse. You need a coherent and practical solution or you are just wasting everyones time.

    111. Re:That would be all well and good by SteveFoerster · · Score: 1

      No, I agree one shouldn't try to have that one both ways. But don't some airlines already make obese people pay for two seats, at least under certain circumstances?

      --
      Space game using normal deck of cards: http://BattleCards.org
    112. Re:That would be all well and good by Jawn98685 · · Score: 1

      What "market forces" would those be, exactly? In the vast majority of markets, there is one, or at most two, consumer broadband vendor(s). Where there are two, offerings are usually similar enough in value that switching (and thus actually exerting some market "force", is pointless.

    113. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Take a look. Otswego State University of New York.

      Granted, it's only become an OSU recently, but then again Oregon State has only been an OSU since 1961, before which it was Agricultural College of the State of Oregon. Ohio State started life as Ohio A&M, but was an OSU by 1878. Likewise Oklahoma State started as Oklahoma A&M and only became an OSU in 1957.

      So either Ohio State is the oldest OSU, or Otswego State is an older OSU than Oregon State.

    114. Re:That would be all well and good by seifried · · Score: 1

      Actually this is incorrect. Google "california brownouts". Most utilities cannot meet anything near peak demand which is why the have large industrial customers shut down (in return for which they get a much cheaper rate).

    115. Re:That would be all well and good by justin12345 · · Score: 1

      Its the for-profit part that I disagree with, obviously infrastructure monopolies are needed in some cases.

      A more specific charter then is provided for by either a for-profit corporation or a non-profit corporation is really what is needed in these cases. A charter which specifically delineates what the company can do and what they can charge. For instance, instead of Comcast which owns the cables and also provides the content, split that up so that the cables are owned by one company (a government sanction monopoly, which sole purpose is to lay and maintain cable) and the content is provided by many others.

      --
      Cool art gallery, if you're into that sort of thing.
    116. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try living in rural America. Best I speed I can attain via land-based conenction of any kind is 128K via an ISDN line, which even know is considered dialup. I know many people that can't even get 30K speeds on their 56K dialup due to the local teleco multiplexing their lines. Cable is not an option at all. Wireless 3g?, ls also not an option.

      Force the telecos, and cable companies to offer it to everyone, or no one. This 'where it is profitable' leaves too many people in the dark.

    117. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those POTS ISPs were piggybacking on existing infrastructure. The next generation of internet infrastructure doesn't exist yet, and provides a natural monopoly.

    118. Re:That would be all well and good by jollyreaper · · Score: 1

      can we please drop the average consumer crap? Usage trends for internet are completely unpredictable even on a year to year basis, age group basis, or otherwise. So when people think DSL speeds are good enough, they're trying to define average consumers. It doesn't exist. This is like saying "the average user isn't a gamer" or "the average user just burns bandwidth on youtube" or "the average user just browses the web and sends email".

      With online video and other streaming services, today's average teenager can tear through bandwidth like last decade's uber-l33t warez geek. Bandwidth consumption is only going to increase.

      --
      Kwisatz Haderach
      Sell the spice to CHOAM
      This Mahdi took Shaddam's Throne
    119. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought that they liked to shut the power down from time to time to drive up profits for Enron while simultaneously creating a crisis big enough to get the governor recalled and install one more friendly to Enron. When was the power shut off to 'save energy'?

    120. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should come out of that, but you and I both know that it won't. The 200 billion is free money to them. Any upgrades, the customer will still pay for regardless.

    121. Re:That would be all well and good by AK+Marc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Huh, you are arguing against 100 Mbps Internet speeds because the government shouldn't exist?

      Arguably one of the few legal uses of the Interstate Commerce clause would be to set standard terminology so that consumers of products that pretty much always cross state borders have some idea of what the product name means.

    122. Re:That would be all well and good by Slime-dogg · · Score: 1

      When it comes down to it, people decide what's ok and what's not. Corps are not people, consumers are. (except when it comes to campaign financing)

      This isn't entirely accurate.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    123. Re:That would be all well and good by BJ_Covert_Action · · Score: 0, Troll

      consumers have (in the USA) representatives and senators.

      We do? I must have missed the news letter. Here in my state (California) our representatives and senators are bought and paid for by either hollywood or the various eco-interest groups. It would be nice to have a representative or senator or something that could and would act on my behalf. /sigh Who am I kidding? I mean, this is America. A man can dream though, right? A man can dream....

    124. Re:That would be all well and good by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Usage trends for internet are completely unpredictable even on a year to year basis, age group basis, or otherwise.

      Insightful? Really? I hope I get troll for this then, because someone's incorrect opinion stated with great vehemence gets +5 all the time here. I work for an ISP. I *can* predict usage. Depending on the area, usage doubles every year to two. Period. I've never seen anything that went against that, other than market forces (caps, artificially slow speeds, limits on modem speeds). But when given unlimited bandwidth, people double every year or two, and have for a while.

      Also, 10 years from now 100mbps might be not that different from how dsl is now.

      Just apply my formula. Just to pick a middle number, 1 Mbps now will be the same as 100 Mbps 10 years from now. Which, based on today's spread, would mean that 1 Gbps would be offered into the homes, with most people on 100 Mbps or so, and a smattering between the two. It might be off. Make that, "is most certainly off by some amount" but it's close enough for planning now. We should be pushing for the 100 Mbps to be standard by then, with 1 Gbps or even 10 Gbps to the homes being something rolled out in test markets.

      It's sad when we are so far behind the rest of the world, and the only excuse we have is lame discussions about density that don't even work when you apply them to places like NYC. If we aren't aiming for 1 Gbps to the home in 2020, then we will be so far behind that we may never catch up.

    125. Re:That would be all well and good by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      Just because that router of yours has a gigabit cut through switch in the back of it does not mean that it can do routing at speeds like that; and chances are its slower still if you are asking it to do anything with those packets, like NAT translation. I would be surprised to see even the newest home routers doing speeds beyond 50 to 60Mbps throughput doing anything beyond the simplest use case.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    126. Re:That would be all well and good by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      California, on its own also has a larger economy than a lot of whole countries yet you'll find broadband isn't that great for the whole state of California, in fact it's probably awful for a lot of people.

      Quite frankly the whole idea that it's too expensive to run fiber across a state for people is BS, imo. We've run fiber and big ass cable pipes across the nation and globe even already. Countries with much smaller economies had to pony up the cash to get hook up to the rest of the world. I'm sure California could manage to hook up its people if it wanted but the business do not care to do that.

      The whole idea of the American dream is doing things better than everyone else yet so many people are happy to live with such a shitty communication infrastructure with, as you claim, infrastructure that's over 60 years old and soon to be a century old in the near future.

      It is really any wonder why the US is falling behind?

    127. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's also the "if you build it, they will come" aspect of increasing bandwidth. Even if the average consumer is happy with a 768k connection and doesn't see any use for the internet that would require a faster connection, that doesn't meant that if bandwidth were increased for everyone, we wouldn't start to see those uses emerge.

      To use the obvious example of streaming video, why would I start a company that streamed 1080p video over the internet when so few people have internet connections capable of handling the bandwidth? But if everyone had a 100mbps connection, that business becomes a lot more attractive and many people would start companies offering that service. At that point, you'd find many people who currently feel that 768k is enough for them who would feel differently at that point because they see what's offered by the new service.

      The thing about the free market is that we'll never see businesses targeting people with high-bandwidth connections until that group is large enough for those businesses to make money. So you get into a catch-22 situation where people don't need faster connections because there's nothing they want to do that needs that much bandwidth and companies can't create the things they'd want to do because the customers don't have the bandwidth. If the government didn't get involved, things would continue at their current, stagnant development pace. Other countries have realized this and have put in place ambitious plans to make fast internet connections universally available, hopefully this is the first step towards that in the US.

    128. Re:That would be all well and good by Eil · · Score: 1

      Yeah, because that really seems to be working out so far. Clearly the competition between the major providers is pushing them to improve and excel.

      For what it's worth, most cable companies now offer speeds of around 20Mbps in metropolitan areas in the near absence of competition. DSL and wireless can't touch that. The only viable last-mile competitor to cable at those speeds is fiber and that's taking forever to roll out nationally.

      I think you missed the OP's main point, though. A fast Internet is 100% worthless if it's controlled by commercial interests. An open Internet is more fundamentally critical to innovation than blazing speeds.

    129. Re:That would be all well and good by theaveng · · Score: 1

      Yeah I don't understand why Youtube (especially on VEVO) keeps pushing the size of vids higher?

      I used to be able to youtube on my laptop's dialup modem (after a short buffer time). But not anymore. I'm just looking for entertainment, not HD quality.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    130. Re:That would be all well and good by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      no one wants to serve small towns.

      Actually, we do, but government is in the way.

      They own the rights of way and won't allow small providers on the infrastructure.

      Get them out of the monopoly granting business, get them out of the mega-corporation business, and get them out of the eminent domain business, and the market would actually solve this.

      I'm not holding my breath. They'll pile more government on top of bad government to arrive at some crappy scheme everybody hates.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    131. Re:That would be all well and good by magus_melchior · · Score: 1

      Localized monopolies (which is what you most likely ran into) are often under state and/or municipal jurisdiction.

      Why you want the FCC (given the context) to step in (when your sig indicates you'd probably want a smaller federal government) and remove that monopoly truly escapes me.

      If you have a beef with that regulation, take it up with those who enacted or enforce it. Don't sit here and grumble that deregulation of everything will fix all ills.

      --
      "We are Microsoft. You shall be assimilated. Competition is futile."
    132. Re:That would be all well and good by ottothecow · · Score: 1
      Because all of the people on 10mbit cable (or university wireless...lots of youtube here) can stream the higher res stuff just fine.

      Also, do the higher res videos also have better quality audio tracks? This would certainly explain why VEVO likes them...original youtube audio is utter shite

      --
      Bottles.
    133. Re:That would be all well and good by theaveng · · Score: 1

      It's a common misconception that the U.S. is "falling behind" but the statistics don't sustain it. When you compare continent-sized federations (like the U.S.) to other continent-sized federations, we are doing just fine:

      Russian Federation 8.3 Mbit/s
      US 7.0
      EU 6.6
      Canada 5.7
      Australia 5.1
      China 3.0
      Brazil 2.1
      Mexico 1.1 Mbit/s

      And if you prefer to look on a state-by-state basis of the EU, US, and Canada then you get:
      1 Sweden 13 Mbit/s
      2 Delaware, Romania,Netherlands,Bulgaria 12
      3 Washington,Rhode Island 11
      4 Massachusetts 10
      5 New Jersey,Virginia,New Hampshire,New York 9
      6 British Columbia,Colorado,Connecticut,Arizona, Slovakia 8 Mbit/s

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    134. Re:That would be all well and good by element-o.p. · · Score: 1

      With a minimum, they'd have to price at least at cost.

      I've worked at two ISP's, and in my experience, Internet has never been priced at cost. Internet has always been a "loss-leader" to get people to buy bundled services.

      "Sure, you can get DSL at your house...but you have to buy our local phone service to get it, since it uses our copper telephone lines for transport. If you buy our local telephone lines, then may I suggest you also purchase our cellular and LD services, as well? You are already paying $xx per month for our competitor's service. Our DSL line will cost you another $yy per month on top of that. However, if you just switch to our bundled package, then you can have all the same services you are getting from our competitor, plus DSL for $zz per month less than what you would be paying for our competitor's service and our DSL line."

      And THAT is why the large telcos have killed their competitors. The big telcos can afford to lose money on Internet because they make it up on telephone, cable, and/or cellular service. A pure ISP would have to price Internet at no less than cost. However, since the telcos are already priced below cost, you can't sell Internet at cost anymore.

      --
      MCSE? No, sir...I don't do Windows. Yes, I am an idealist. What's your point?
    135. Re:That would be all well and good by ig88b · · Score: 1

      Transferring from one computer to another on a LAN is much different from actually routing traffic. You'll almost always get close to full speed from a consumer level router when transferring from within the network. It becomes much more difficult to maintain speeds when actual routing is going on. Consumer level routers rarely come close to handling a full 100mbit of traffic when actual routing is involved.

    136. Re:That would be all well and good by AndersOSU · · Score: 1

      Right of way keeps every two bit wanna be internet mogul from digging up Main Street with a small business loan to run 1/2 mile of cable before his business goes belly up.

      Right of way keeps comcast from only serving the densest parts of town and leaving the suburbs to languish by allowing city council to negotiate coverage and roll out times.

      Like it or not, there is such a thing as a natural monopoly, and anything that requires running cable to every house in your market qualifies. You either let municipalities negotiate rights to access to the market, or you get the bird from the invisible hand of the free market.

    137. Re:That would be all well and good by butlerm · · Score: 1

      I'm saying that the area is profitable, and that there is no requirement to offer service at all - instead, lines are drawn up, and companies are given areas where they are the exclusive provider of broadband.

      I can practically guarantee you that this is a violation of federal law, with regard to wireless broadband services in particular. Of course you may need an FCC license to operate on certain frequencies, but that is just to avoid technical conflicts.

      Is it really the case that you cannot get satellite Internet service in your locale, for example? And is it really the case that both the cable company and the telephone company cannot both provide broadband Internet service?

      A municipality may drag its feet on negotiating wireline easements and the like, but in most states if you have a certificate of public convenience and necessity, they are pretty much required to.

    138. Re:That would be all well and good by butlerm · · Score: 1

      It is extremely unlikely that there will ever be more than one FTTH (fiber to the home) network in any given area, because the economics of connecting each house make FTTH into a natural monopoly.

      As a consequence, it is inevitable that the government will start regulating FTTH networks in the future like the utilities that they really are. Network neutrality is just the beginning.

    139. Re:That would be all well and good by bill_beeman · · Score: 1

      At least in California that 'focus on forcing the telcos to expand broadband coverage" has been futile. After the SBC (now AT&T) takeover of Pacific Bell the promised expansion flat died.

      The current California PUC has been persuaded that reselling Hughes Satellite service is equivalent to real broadband. If you've ever been stuck on satellite you well know that it is clearly not true broadband, between the horrible latency that is inherent in the technology, and the narrow caps of usage that are go with satellite.

      Officially, AT&T broadband is coming. Unofficially, AT&T techs say they've been told that 'never' is the correct term. So yes, I'd like to see them prodded. And I'm not too particular whether its the state PUC or the FCC.

    140. Re:That would be all well and good by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 1

      Japan's average network speed right now is 50 Mbps.

      My source says 7.9Mbps:

      http://www.akamai.com/dl/whitepapers/Akamai_State_Internet_Q3_2009.pdf?curl=/dl/whitepapers/Akamai_State_Internet_Q3_2009.pdf&solcheck=1&ver=1&

      It's easy to have an average of 50Mbps when your numbers are totally made up. A significant part of the US "gap" in broadband speeds appears to be that our providers lie less about how much bandwidth we really have.

    141. Re:That would be all well and good by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 1

      Back when I lived in Sonoma county, I lived 14,000 feet from the central office and was just barely allowed to get a modest DSL circuit that was capped to keep it reliable. I put a WRT54G on the top of the chimney and threw the cables down the chimney to my lab. Then I hooked some neighbors up with USB wi-fi pods on 20 foot USB extension cords out their windows with line of sight to my roof. As far as that went, the technology worked fine until one of the neighbors violated our agreement and installed peer to peer software and started downloading and sharing copyrighted music and software. I finally put a sniffer on the circuit and found that IP numbers from all over the world were saturating my DSL trying to get to my neighbor's PC to download some songs and software. It took over a year before the tracker site dropped the database entry about my neighbor and my circuit became usable again. It seems like no matter how sincerely they promise not to abuse the connectivity, either they or their kids cannot wait until you are not looking to start abusing the favor. I was providing the service for free because my neighbors could not get DSL and POTS was so pitiful. Never again I say. Neighbors cannot be trusted with precious connectivity and don't know how to share.

    142. Re:That would be all well and good by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      I'd love to see a cite for where you get your numbers from, because I'm super skeptical of them otherwise. Remind me again why places like Japan and China should, by name alone, be the only reason that they have significantly higher speeds available for cheaper than we do here? Oh right, it's because they introduced competition. Meanwhile we're still way behind on installing fiber, etc due to franchise agreements in the US which are killing competition.

      Example: metropolitan areas have higher densities than japan or china, yet the max connection speeds available are significantly slower and more expensive. There's no excuse for this. Chicago should have some of the fastest internet for the public in the world on density alone, and yet only the universities and colleges have the kind of speeds the public *should*.

      Example: Japan's population density vs Chicago's.

    143. Re:That would be all well and good by Thud457 · · Score: 1

      They can't all be that stupid.

      Careful underestimating how stupid congress-critters can be.

      The implication being that the alternative is that they are corrupt. Or at least the system as a whole is.

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    144. Re:That would be all well and good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the only thing stopping you from tapping the neighboring town's police AP is that it's in the 4.9GHz public safety allocation... you need so go sell some security consulting to the neighboring town.

    145. Re:That would be all well and good by sys_mast · · Score: 1

      Sorry to break it to you, but your $19.99 router from radio shack, can't handle 100Mbps from trust untrust. You'd have to pay significantly more to get that.

      Many small routers even list the untrust port as only 10Mbps....check the firewall performance spec, and then if you're doing something fun like VPN, check the VPN performance, that will be even less than firewall performance.

      Just an FYI.

      --
      Those who can, do.
    146. Re:That would be all well and good by sjames · · Score: 1

      As long as the telcos enjoy their regulated monopoly status, it IS the government's place to mandate their minimum performance since there are no market forces to speak of.

    147. Re:That would be all well and good by jon3k · · Score: 1

      That would be great if the broadband market wasn't a state-sponsored duoploy between LECs and cable company managed service areas. The problem is that because the government has granted these two classes of providers a shared monopoly they have to be much more involved.

    148. Re:That would be all well and good by jon3k · · Score: 1

      It's against the terms of service of basically every ISP to share the connection via wireless. Yes, you could probably get away with it. Just pointing it out.

    149. Re:That would be all well and good by jon3k · · Score: 1

      What we're going to do is have companies like Verizon and Google run fiber to every home. We're going to have companies like Verizon Wireless, AT&T and Clear deploy WiMax coast to coast. These things take time. The US is huge. In major metro areas we already have speeds comparable to some of the best (government run, paid-for-by-taxes) internet access in the world. You can already get 100mb/s DOCSIS 3.0 cable in major metro areas. Verizon FiOS is available in 12.7 million homes (as of 2009). The problem is rolling out these services to a piece of land the size of the US.

      I'm not making excuses, I'm just explaining. For example, Japan is 145,000 square miles and has a GDP of US$4.3T, the US is 3.7 million square miles with a GDP of US$14.4T. So the US is physically 25 and 1/2 times larger but has less than 4x the GDP. I'm just trying to illustrate the scope here. You cannot compare national broadband deployments between the US and physically, relatively speaking, small Asian countries.

    150. Re:That would be all well and good by jon3k · · Score: 1

      100mb/s yes, 300mb/s becomes a little trickier. We can support DOCSIS 3.0 (capable of 150mb/s) using a lot of the current cable infrastructure. To get to 300mb/s requires a new physical cable plant, be it fiber optic or something else - you need new wires in the ground (or wireless). That's not a small undertaking by any means. The growth curve will not be linear with respect to broadband speeds because of the infrastructure.

    151. Re:That would be all well and good by thickdiick · · Score: 1

      This has only been held back by government regulation. People will pay for something as much as it's worth to them. If it costs too much, then it won't be produced. It's stupid to assume that improvement and excellent service are worth the price for everyone.

  3. Well... by Pojut · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ...I'm going to have to side with the ISPs on this one. I think requiring them to offer high-speed internet to that many people is realistic by 2020, but at that speed? That's pushing it...

    The only way to really get ISPs off their collectively slow asses is to increase competition. Too many areas of the country are stuck with only one or two choices...which isn't a choice at all.

    1. Re:Well... by 0racle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It said to 100 million homes. How many of those homes are in densely packed cities? It's probably not as hard as it sounds. It would however require upgrades to the infrastructure that they seem to desperately want to avoid spending money on.

      Of course, most likely nothing will come of this so it doesn't really matter.

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    2. Re:Well... by morari · · Score: 1

      Or we're stuck with no choice whatsoever because our area isn't deemed profitable enough to even run cable television through! I don't understand why the telephone lines, water pipes, and power lines can run down my road just fine, yet no one is willing to offer anything outside of dial-up and satellite internet access. The government needs to step in and get the ball rolling on exactly this type of thing.

      --
      "He who can destroy a thing, controls a thing." --Paul Atreides, Dune
    3. Re:Well... by Timothy+Brownawell · · Score: 1

      ...I'm going to have to side with the ISPs on this one. I think requiring them to offer high-speed internet to that many people is realistic by 2020, but at that speed? That's pushing it...

      At worst, I suppose it amounts to "um, yeah, we're gonna make you replace all those ancient copper lines with fiber now, kthxbye". Which, given their government-granted monopoly status and subsidies, doesn't seem like such a bad idea.

    4. Re:Well... by Pojut · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Government loves investing in worthless crap, how about something worth investing in for a change? Look at the billions of dollars they waste on a yearly basis. It would be interesting to see how much it would cost to set up a fiber-optic network throughout the country.

      Yes yes, concerns about the government setting up that kind of network...that's why the money would just be given to the ISPs on the (very) strict condition that it is used to build the necessary infrastructure. But of course that would be "socialism", so...

    5. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The telephone & power lines only run down your road because the government stuck their nose in and said that everybody else had to pay more to subsidize your electricity.

    6. Re:Well... by crazycheetah · · Score: 1

      But Google's promising 1Gbps, which they want to aim at the more rural areas. But if the rural areas are getting that, there's gonna be a bigger push for that in the urban areas. Maybe the market will demand around 100mbps by 2020, as competition does get higher. And Google could be a pretty scary competitor for some of those bigger ISPs...

    7. Re:Well... by Sobrique · · Score: 1

      10 years ago, broadband was uncommon. I don't think it's all that unrealistic myself.

    8. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be interesting to see how much it would cost to set up a fiber-optic network throughout the country.

      That fiber optic network pretty much exists. It's just not in the telco/cable provider's interests (read: not profitable enough yet) to turn that fiber on and start using it. After all, if they were forced to give you faster access now for the same price, how would they instead be able to charge you double or triple that amount for the same access in 5 years? They can't. So they won't even try. Welcome to capitalism. Offer the least amount of service for the most amount of money. Especially when you have a monopoly (or near monopoly) in a given field.

    9. Re:Well... by tomhudson · · Score: 1

      It would be more useful if they also removed the bogus limits on running servers out of your home. The original concept for the Internet was that everyone could/would have some public/shared content on their computers. Why should trojans and worms have all the fun?

    10. Re:Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, by 2020, that would probably put us about 15th in average broadband speed!

      The beauty of this is the government wouldn't have to do much, as most service providers will then be able to just outlay a small percentage of their fees to purchase off the shelf hardware that will already be in numerous countries by then.

    11. Re:Well... by Thinboy00 · · Score: 1

      Depending on your ISP, you may be able to run a server by just asking them to unblock port 80 -- they may even do it for free. You never know until you try*.

      *Well, unless you read the fine print that is. And even then theory != practice.

      --
      $ make available
    12. Re:Well... by MrShaggy · · Score: 1

      The bigger the monopoly the bigger the fail.

      --
      I have mod points and I am not afraid to use them.
    13. Re:Well... by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      but at that speed? That's pushing it...

      Really? In our area, the ISP announced a few years ago that they would not lay any new copper. All connections are now fiber only. That includes TV, telephone, and internet (with 20/2 and 100/10 services). The cost in laying fiber is not much different from laying copper, and the bandwidth is much higher, especially in the boonies.

      This was a wise decision, as the "last mile" is the hardest to upgrade, so putting in capacity for the future means that it will not become a bottleneck for some time. The optical switch installed in our house has 8 cat6 (gigabit) ports, so they are probably providing future capacity there also. The present bottleneck is the upstream connection, which relies on a few 10Gbit switches for the fiber through each customer area. Upgrading those switches is much less costly than digging up hundreds of kilometers of "last mile" connections.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    14. Re:Well... by Khisanth+Magus · · Score: 1

      I believe they tried by giving the telcos lots of tax breaks and money to improve the broadband network...but attached no strings to it, so the money just went to their exec bonuses and never went to the broadband network.

    15. Re:Well... by rastilin · · Score: 1

      If you lived in Romania, you could pay to use your apartment's fiber-optic line via an Ethernet connection. For $4 Euro per month, my friend gets uncapped transfers that max out to 10MB/s inside the country. The very worst speeds I've seen were 500kb/s while there.

      Now you could say "But we have many more people", well yes, but this is a country who was communist not too long ago. You also have much more money. For example, a good wage is $10,000 euro per year for a skilled worker with a degree. So at this point, I'd state it's a matter of will, not expense that we don't have these things in Australia and America.

      Make the companies do it, they will either succeed; or go bankrupt. If they go down, then their monopoly will be broken and smaller local ISPs will spring up and be forced to actually compete. Either way, people will benefit.

      --
      How do you kill that which has no life?
    16. Re:Well... by jimicus · · Score: 1

      What on Earth is $x Euro? Do you mean €x?

    17. Re:Well... by VGPowerlord · · Score: 1

      It's not that we have more people, it's that we have a large amount of people (3rd most populated country in the world, behind China and India) spread across a large area (3rd largest country in the world, behind Russia and Canada).

      Americans also have the problem where, although we have money, we don't like to spend it. Especially not to give it to the government for such minor things as infrastructure. A documentary was made a few years ago about the US's infrastructure, named The Crumbling of America.

      In addition, this particular part of Infrastrusture, Internet service, was given to private corporations to administer in 1995 by the US's National Science Foundation. This has been shown to be a huge mistake, as these corporations are the reason why Internet service in the US is as slow as it is and costs as much as it does.

      --
      GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
    18. Re:Well... by zenyu · · Score: 1

      Um, I'm in North America's largest city and the best I can get is a measly 15/5 Mbps connection. 100/100 would be a great improvement, it's what I was expecting by the year 2000. 10Gbs/10Gbs is more like what I was hoping for by 2020. I have noticed that my round-trip latency to the nearest IPs outside my ISP have fallen from 20 ms to 13 ms in the last 15 years, I think I have gamers to and Cisco thank for that improvement.

    19. Re:Well... by cgenman · · Score: 1

      Telephone lines were deemed essential to rural security, and a major push was made to run them. Same with power. Water lines are owned by your city (or at least, used to be), so they were run with your tax dollars.

      A big problem is that there have been pushes for city-owned rural fiber in underserved markets that have been quashed by large ISP's through intimidation and court proceedings. Any town that wants to run their own broadband had better be ready for a sudden major court fight by a provider that wouldn't have given them the time of day.

      As a side note, you might be able to get ISDN to your area. They don't generally advertise it, but AT&T at least used to be willing to do ISDN basically anywhere for 50 a month. It's not great, but it's better than dial-up and with less latency (though much lower throughput) than satellite.

    20. Re:Well... by IICV · · Score: 1

      We achieve greatness not by attaining the possible, but by striving for the impossible.

      Yes, even when it comes to unsexy projects like infrastructure.

    21. Re:Well... by KingMotley · · Score: 1

      You live in Mexico City?

      Anyhow, I'm in the Chicago Suburbs (#4), and comcast here offers a 100Mbps connection to the home, but it's pricey, and it's hard to find how to order it, but it's there. 50Mbs is the one they advertise the most, and with burst uploads of up to 20Mbps I believe, it's quite nice.

    22. Re:Well... by rastilin · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I keep doing that.

      --
      How do you kill that which has no life?
    23. Re:Well... by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 1

      The only way to really get ISPs off their collectively slow asses is to increase competition. Too many areas of the country are stuck with only one or two choices...which isn't a choice at all.

      The problem with this approach is we've dug ourselves into a hole using tax dollars nd it will take lot more tax dollars to get us out of it. Even if a federal law forbids localities from preventing new companies from laying down last mile pipes in public right of ways, the investment required to get started is huge. Meanwhile existing players can use their position to undercut your prices, because their infrastructure was paid for with hundreds of billions of dollars supplied by our taxes.

      Personally, rather than pay all that again to every company who wants to enter the market, I favor public option. Let the feds pay once to build a national utility, or subsidize state and local utilities that supply data lines. Let the companies compete against a public utility, that way we have both competition and a competitor bound to uphold the constitution when it comes to free speech and unreasonable searches.

    24. Re:Well... by hazydave · · Score: 1

      Mostly, the telephone and power lines are there because the telcos and power companies got breaks in return for universal coverage. So AT&T got to be a monopoly basically as long as they wanted to be one. They actually subsidized everyone's local service by overcharging for other things, like long distance, some kind of business services, etc. The actual cost over time of the additional coverage was very small, given that they got the whole pie to themselves.

      --
      -Dave Haynie
    25. Re:Well... by hazydave · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the "no more copper" issue was pretty much the death DSL expansion. It's a product of competiton... the cable companies were shooting at the telco's main profit... once you have cable TV and decent broadband, taking on voice service is a small deal. So the telcos had to respond by offering the same video, internet, and voice bundle. You don't get that over copper.

      --
      -Dave Haynie
    26. Re:Well... by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      It means that they need to phase out copper over the next 10 years, effectively. From where I sit, the telcos should be planning to do this anyway; all that mandating it does is reduce the artificial scarcity argument.

    27. Re:Well... by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      They don't even have to go that far; they just have to lay the fiber and lease it out to anyone who wants to offer services.

    28. Re:Well... by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      All the money spent on the Iraq war probably could have bought everyone, to the door, fiber connection. So let's not pretend we couldn't find the money if we really wanted to. We're pissing it away on bad priorities.

      But hey, who wants fiber to their home when we can piss off the whole middle east and kill young Americans for no good reason especially when we'll need as many young Americans as possible to prop up our Social Security and Medicare for the increasing elderly population.

  4. Bad Idea. by oahazmatt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Bad idea. Have you seen what most ISPs charge for 15?

    --
    Those who believe the Internet is private,
    find their privates are on the Internet.
    1. Re:Bad Idea. by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Sure, they can "offer" it, for only $9999.99 per month (plus taxes where not void). Any takers? Aaaaanyone at all?

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    2. Re:Bad Idea. by Interoperable · · Score: 1

      Yeah, they would certainly use it as an excuse to jack up prices. They'd complain that government meddling only hurts the consumer and raise prices through the roof to ensure that that's the case.

      I do think that the internet should be considered a basic utility and that internet access should be guaranteed like water and electricity; however, I think that the right to online access ends at e-mail and Slashdot. 100 Mb/s is nice, but I'd say 1 Mb/s would be more appropriate for a mandated rate goal.

      --
      So if this is the future...where's my jet pack?
    3. Re:Bad Idea. by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      No, because 100mbit internet lines tend to be much much less than that-- I think we were quoted $1200/mo by one company, and worst case $5000 or so from another.

    4. Re:Bad Idea. by geekmux · · Score: 1

      Bad idea. Have you seen what most ISPs charge for 15?

      My neck of the woods, I can get 50Mb/20Mb fiber connection for $80/month today. Can also get WiMax services up to 150Mb/150Mb, so it's not really a matter of the technology either, even "way back" here in 2010...

    5. Re:Bad Idea. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think Minimum means what you think it means.

    6. Re:Bad Idea. by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      Ya, I know. not specifying the ~ price range is as good not doing anything.
      I am sure if I contacted any ISP right now I could get 100Mbps, if I had enough money.

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    7. Re:Bad Idea. by bobcat7677 · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Molalla, Oregon started a co-op way way way back whenever to get phone service to the little logging town. 90% of their service area is very very rural...not just "the burbs", were talking mostly farms and forests. The town only just got it's first stop light a few years ago (and there is still only one so far). When DSL became available, people wanted it so they rolled it out. When fibre to the doorstep became affordable they rolled it out too. It's not 100mbps yet and they are still building, but you can get 40x10 fibre anywhere within city limits (and some places outside city limits) now for $49/month and 6x1 DSL anywhere in the service area (including some areas where there isn't even grid power available yet) for $60/mo. The only downside? We didn't get the annual profit sharing checks for a few years in the mail that had traditionally been given out since that money was what was paying for all the infrastructure upgrades:) The moral of the story? They proved that decent broadband can be provided to the "boondocks" or "sticks" or "suburban areas" for very reasonable prices if you aren't greedy, and still somewhat reasonable prices if you are trying to make a buck or two. At this point I would be willing to pay $75/mo for 40x10 internet, which according to what I have seen play out first hand should be enough to build and make a healthy profit.

      I'm not generally a big fan of communal style ideas, but when it comes to communicating with your neighbors (next door or in the next country), I think communications co-ops make more sense then the likes of Comca$tic, Qwe$t and Veri$on. It's just difficult to get people on board to start one these days...

    8. Re:Bad Idea. by Spliffster · · Score: 1

      I pay roughly U$ 45/mo for 15 mbit. It's not a privilege to have broadband here, we see it as necessity like electricity, a telephone or clean water.

      This is why the people decided it has to be strongly regulated by the government. It works out so far.

  5. Google! by thijsh · · Score: 1

    Google just announced their plans to do lay high-speed fiber... and now the FCC is defining a minimum bandwidth.
    Looks like the internet in that little country called the US will finally catch up with the rest of the world... Maybe i'll finally get some speed from US P2P users now... ;-)

    1. Re:Google! by Thinboy00 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It'll only catch up when we unbundle, which will never happen as long as they have lobbyists.

      --
      $ make available
  6. FCC: Setting High Goals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Awesome, so now we have ten years to catch up to what Japan has now. Lead the charge, FCC!

    1. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by Khisanth+Magus · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Japan has 1Gbps internet. I had it when I lived there a few years ago. Even at 100Mbps we would be way behind.

    2. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by bsDaemon · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Yeah, but behind what? How fast is fast enough? What are we trying to win? Frankly, I doubt that I'd ever make good use of 100Mbit myself, except in rare circumstances but maybe I'm outside of 'geek' norm (which is highly likely).

      I find that the easier it's gotten for me to get massive amounts of content through the tubes and into my face, the more time I spend watching it, which can't be good. Like, I had meant to do a lot of stuff yesterday, which turned into watching old South Park episodes online, and next thing I knew, it was time to go to bed and none of my projects got done. When my roommate who works from home and has to connect via a VPN moves out soon, I'm going to drop down to a cheaper/less bandwidth plan from Cox, I think, because after spending all day at work in front of a computer screen, I really don't need any encouragement to spend more time in front of one at home than I already have.

    3. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by WaXHeLL · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but behind what? How fast is fast enough? What are we trying to win? Frankly, I doubt that I'd ever make good use of 100Mbit myself, except in rare circumstances but maybe I'm outside of 'geek' norm (which is highly likely).

      640kb ought to be enough for anybody...

      --
      The troll with karma.
    4. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by bsDaemon · · Score: 1

      Honestly, that's such an improvement over the dial-up we had from the time I was 12 until the time I was 19, that I'd still probably think that was super hot shit. I mean, when I think that I can get a 3Mbit cable connection that's twice as fast as a T1, and pay like $20 a month, which is what used to be the typical rate for "56k" dialup, why should I be greedy about wanting 100Mbit? I still feel like I'm making out like a bandit.

    5. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by StuartHankins · · Score: 1

      Since most sites you connect to won't give you anywhere near that bandwidth, I'd argue that the difference between a "real" 1Mb/s and 10Mb/s connection is HUGE, 10 to 100 is big but not as huge, and 100 to 1000 is basically wasted on most people.

      Even streaming video, streaming audio, torrenting etc I'd have trouble keeping a "true" 1Gbps link saturated for long.

      * I keep saying "true" because so many providers in the US advertise one speed, but you really get something that's maybe half that. On a good day. From 12 pm to 2 pm. If the kids aren't home for summer or winter break. If it's not a National holiday. Etc.

    6. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by cynyr · · Score: 1

      hmm I can see my self streaming 2-3 bluray quality movies into my house inside of 10 years. The wife and I, and then one stream for each of our two kids. So thats right near 90Mbps right there, let alone any other network traffic. yea by myself i'd be pressed to use much over 50Mbit.

      --
      All of the above was encrypted with a Quad ROT-13 method. Unauthorized decryption is in violation of the DMCA.
    7. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Sweden I have symmetric 100Mbit/s for $40/month with the option of 1Gbit/s downlink at twice that. My parents living elsewhere have symmetric 100Mbit/s via fiber for $10/month. No caps announced, nor encountered so far.

      My in-laws only have 20/1 Mbit, mostly due to the lack of understanding on the part of their building society.

      In most cases the residents of a few streets can join forces and get fiber installed. Typically at about $2500 per house for a 70% take rate. No goverment requirements behind this, just standard competition.

    8. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that the network infrastructure in Japan was built using AMERICAN TAXPAYER DOLLARS. I think what we should do is RAISE TAXES on Japan to cover the trillions in wasted funds.

    9. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      You lack imagination. I bet if you plugged me into gigabit Internet tomorrow morning that I'd have it saturated before nightfall. Gigabit LAN isn't fast enough and it's doing essentially the same things but less of them than gigabit Internet would be. Of course I'd want a static IP address too so they better include IPv6 everywhere.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
    10. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by StuartHankins · · Score: 1
      Actually on 1Gpbs LAN / 4Gbps fiber I spend most of my time waiting on the SAN or other physical storage, not the network. Call me uncreative, but I could think of only a few ways to saturate a 1Gbps link repeatedly before I got bored:
      • mirror large site(s)
      • start your own Google
      • provide ISP services to others
      • torrent a bunch of stuff
      • Move all your data to the cloud (stupid but possible)
      • collect every file of <kind>
    11. Re:FCC: Setting High Goals by MikeFM · · Score: 1

      Things go quicker if all the data you are moving around is stored on RAM disks so you never have to wait for physical disks. I don't manage all but I do keep a lot of it cached which helps. I like to experiment with interesting ways of indexing, searching, and doing novel things with data so my answer to your list is YES. Add in some AI, VoIP, media servers, etc and I kill computers and network alike. I'm sure if everyone had gigabit I could invent some interesting toys that might be useful and different than anything people use now. One toy would be something like Bit Torrent for AI in that it indexes all the files available on the host and then caches all of them to other clients on the network. Also each node analyzes the data from it's own unique point of view and the nodes can work together to come to new conclusions. It forms a feedback loop, or really a mesh, where data is continually collected, analyzed, discussed, and reanalyzed. For a while I had a free file sharing site, OpenMouth, where people could post their files and while they were connected to the site would (semi-unwittingly) become nodes. Unfortunately my bandwidth charges went through the roof quickly and I had to pull it. Given the bandwidth I'd offer a powerful file backup/sharing/searching service and create a giant computer brain.

      --
      At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  7. Feint by mrybczyn · · Score: 1

    Sounds like some sort of feint by the telcos to battle Google's ISP plans?

  8. Who cares about ISP speeds? by MyFirstNameIsPaul · · Score: 1

    I rarely get anything served to me at higher than 400 KB/sec.

    --

    I once took an excursion to Reddit, and later HN. Unlimited up/down voting sucks when dealing with a hive-mind.

    1. Re:Who cares about ISP speeds? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your ISP is lying and/or utter crap. I have absolutely no trouble maxing out my 1.25 MB/s on any number of sites. I almost never, ever see any less than 600KB/s. Downloading a ton of podcasts from many sources. Definitely no trouble maxing out from the usual CDNs. Either your downloading habits are rather strange, or your ISP's infrastructure is shit.

    2. Re:Who cares about ISP speeds? by MyFirstNameIsPaul · · Score: 1

      Well, my ISP is crap, but it's rarely lower than 10 mbps and only usually during evenings. Fast servers, like MS and Google, usually max out what the ISP can handle, but pretty much everything else, including YouTube, is pretty slow. Even DirecTV limits their upload rate to 7.5 mbps.

      --

      I once took an excursion to Reddit, and later HN. Unlimited up/down voting sucks when dealing with a hive-mind.

    3. Re:Who cares about ISP speeds? by cgenman · · Score: 1

      You realize that 400 KiloBytes per second is actually about 3 Megabits per second? Add in network overhead, and unless you've got a particularly fat pipe it might actually be your pipe that is getting saturated.

      Either way, considering most businesses struggle to get a fast enough pipe to them (including ISP's, sadly), 100Mbps to everyone should help everyone.

    4. Re:Who cares about ISP speeds? by MyFirstNameIsPaul · · Score: 1

      Yes, I do know what 400 KB/sec equals. My connection is advertised as 20 mbps down and 2 mbps up. I can pretty much always get better than 10 mbps down, except in the evenings when I get 4 or less (occasionally 500 kbps). However, since I work from home it's not the end of the world that it's slower in the evenings.

      If ISP's are struggling to "fat enough pipe to them", how would "100Mbps to everyone should help everyone" be true?

      I think 100 mbps would pretty much be a gimmick to be used by the politicians as a numerical measure of how much they are contributing to 'progress', as well as a nice subsidy for their campaign contributors. No matter that actual speeds seen by users will not be notably increased.

      My ISP is Charter, and I think they bank on the fact that hardly any user bothers to check the actual speed of the connection.

      --

      I once took an excursion to Reddit, and later HN. Unlimited up/down voting sucks when dealing with a hive-mind.

  9. U.S. leading the world on internet development?!? by elrous0 · · Score: 1

    That would require that the U.S. take the world lead in internet development. It's completely unrealistic to expect something so unprecedented.

    --
    SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  10. 1984 by Jaysyn · · Score: 3, Funny

    Because 100mbps is the bandwidth required for the telescreens?

    --
    There is a war going on for your mind.
  11. because its too hard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I like how we Americans think its fine that the rest of the world is surpassing us in everything else, bandwidth included.
    World's most powerful nation going at the speed of fail.

    1. Re:because its too hard by StuartHankins · · Score: 1

      But to be fair, we have a very very physically large country. It's much harder to design / install / implement the infrastructure required, and the cost is so much higher, than installing high-speed in Japan for instance.

      Even with that excuse, I blame our politicians and media conglomerates from slowing adoption of new technologies and speeds. They're more worried someone might rip a movie or trade audio files than anything else. Anything to make the buck even if it means selling your soul.

    2. Re:because its too hard by Luke+has+no+name · · Score: 1

      While your message is short and trendy (a la "Open your eyes, sheeple, America sucks!") , it is oversimplifying the situation.

      While I would like to have Gigabit internet as much as any Slashdot user, I also understand that Japan has 40% US population, with 3% of our land mass. It is much more economically feasible to deploy fiber through a country like that. Getting ubiquitous giga-speed to even 90% of US households is a much larger feat to accomplish.

      That said, the world is rapidly evolving and the potential to completely change commerce, education and medicine with "giga-speed" Internet is enormous. I'm averse to government intervention on most things by default. Infrastructure and high-tech R&D are two places where I believe it can do a good job when the private sector might not be willing to take the risk. Should the FCC mandate 100 mbps broadband? Someone said earlier that "in ten years, 100mbps will be what DSL is now." Should it not expected of our ISP oligarchy to provide us with reasonable Internet speeds in a decade?

      I am leaning toward approving this mandate.

    3. Re:because its too hard by nine-times · · Score: 1

      What I find absolutely absurd is that I've heard people claim that it's ok that America doesn't do a lot of manufacturing anymore because we lead the world in technology and intellectual property. You know, real "ra ra America rules" type of stuff about how the fundamentals of our economy are strong and how America is the greatest country in the world. Two minutes later, they complain about how Obama is evil and communist because he's trying to interfere in the "free market" of ISPs.

      The contradictions are staggering. Estimates vary, but I've read in the past few months that something like 1/3 of the people in the US don't have access to anything faster than dialup. I live in NYC and can't get DSL or FIOS. My only option is cable, where up until a few months ago, the fasted upload rate I could get for under $300/month was 768kbps. In the biggest city in the country. Meanwhile other countries are already working on 1Gbps connections.

      Businesses don't invest in locations where the infrastructure is bad. Society doesn't thrive where infrastructure is bad. This is a big deal.

    4. Re:because its too hard by flink · · Score: 1

      Ok if it's just a question of population density, then why does broadband suck so badly in NYC then? Why is there no FiOS in Boston yet? Because providers just want to charge under served customers overinflated prices and spend the minimum on their infrastructure they can without it failing completely.

      Personally, I think the FTC should define broadband for advertising purposes. Just like anything that wants to call itself "juice" must be 10% real fruit content, anything that wants to advertise itself as broadband should be required to operate at at least X Mbps and be capped at no less than Y GB/mo.

    5. Re:because its too hard by KraftDinner · · Score: 1
      Then why is Canada beating you on average? http://www.worldpoliticsreview.com/Images/commentarynews/broadbandspeedchart.jpg

      You have a smaller landmass than us and 10 times the amount of people.

    6. Re:because its too hard by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      World's most powerful nation going at the speed of 100 Mega-Fail per second.

      There, fixed that for you.

    7. Re:because its too hard by StuartHankins · · Score: 1

      Most of the US is inhabitable and there are actually people there. There are large swaths of Canada which don't have many people http://www40.statcan.gc.ca/l01/cst01/demo02a-eng.htm . Now if these outliers are getting serviced at high speeds, then you are ABSOLUTELY right and we should be even more ashamed of our lack of progress.

      Personally I think that politicians and broadband providers in the US are responsible for most of the hold ups.

    8. Re:because its too hard by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      Let's look at estimates on what we've pissed away on war

      $1.05 trillion dollars total http://www.nationalpriorities.org/costofwar_home

      $704 billion for Iraq http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_cost_of_the_Iraq_War

      $300 billion for Afghanistan http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/2009-12-02-war-costs_N.htm

      Now if we had a trillion dollars put into laying fiber to homes I'm pretty certain everyone could have fiber to the door, we wouldn't have pissed off a whole region that is likely to try and pay us back, we wouldn't have thrown away so many young lives and once again the US could out do other countries at something other than expanding waist sizes.

      We managed to get electricity and phone lines to virtually everyone. Hell I knew people that couldn't even get proper plumbing, relying on the gravity of water coming down a mountain but they had a phone line. A lot of this was kicked off before we were the richest nation.

      We can thank the government for this too due to the communications act of 1934. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Service_Fund#Communications_Act_of_1934

      As someone who has lived in a rural area (though actually not that far at all from two largish towns), I know full well the phone companies pretty much despise helping but do it because they have to. You can debate all you want about whether it is correct for the government to do that but do you honestly think we would be better off leaving huge chunks of the US in the stone age?

      Even in the days before wide spread broadband, we had enough people in our area to get cable run back to the area but naturally companies weren't very helpful despite the fact some people were even willing to do something of the physical labor to get the cable back there. So it's not even like we're giving the opportunity to allow rural people to do it on their own.

      Those populations might not be as dense as large cities but remember it's those areas with thinner populations providing most of the food for you. It would be unwise to leave farmers in the stone age because it would holding farming back and you would end up with a situation, like the Amish, where increasingly the youth get envious of those who have and move away from farming and we'd possibly be more dependant on other nations for food. It's bad enough oil countries have us by the balls. Would we really want to be held at ransom over food?

  12. Easy as pie by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They do it in the most dense areas. The big cities where fiber is already running and put users on it.... that is cake. Now for us out in the sticks if we can get 1.5mb by 2020, that would be a great start.

  13. We're going to MARS! by VShael · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is the IT equivalent of Bush's "We're going to Mars" announcement.

    It will be followed by actions which will make it impossible. (The equivalent of cutting Nasa's budget and programs)

    So my money is on...reducing competition, letting infrastructure fail, and killing net neutrality for the Trifecta.

    Who'll give me Vegas odds on these?

    1. Re:We're going to MARS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. If I'll want to start an ISP business, I'll have to provide at least 100Mbps as mandated BY LAW. What if my customers won't want that much speed? That's actually true, because 100 Mbps is clogging a lot of routers and I am currently connected to two internet providers: one that offers 50 Mbps for regular browseing and one that offers 1Mbps with amazingly low latency for on-line gaming. Yes, sir, I'm very happy with what I've got.

    2. Re:We're going to MARS! by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      Politicians making big promises and then failing to deliver?!?!? Well, there goes my faith in those guys.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    3. Re:We're going to MARS! by 2obvious4u · · Score: 1

      The hard part is getting "right of way" to lay the fiber. Fiber isn't that expensive and compared to ISP prices it is almost cheaper to lay the fiber to your home yourself.

    4. Re:We're going to MARS! by cgenman · · Score: 1

      This is from the FCC, not a particular politician. The FCC has a lot of stick-to-it-ive-ness compared to other agencies.

      If history is any indication, 100 years from now our children's children will still be paying a 100 / 100 fee to the telcos, and enjoying the benefits of 10 Mbps broadband.

    5. Re:We're going to MARS! by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      >It will be followed by actions which will make it impossible.

      I think you're being overly cynical, which is trendy and will get you mod points, but doesnt mean youre correct.

      Millions of people live within a couple hundred feet of fiber. The infrastructure is pretty much there. The real issue is the last line connection, which is almost there too. Right now I can get 50mbps internet via Comcast business if I really wanted it. Verizon's FIOS service also does 50mbps. Uverse tops out around 24mbps. So you're really just another hardware generation away from hitting 100mbps. DOCSIS 4, whatever will replace VDSL2, etc.

    6. Re:We're going to MARS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does 100Mbps in 10 years sound like an ambitious project to you? 10 years ago there was still DejaNews, a "huge" hard disk stored less than 100GB, the Pentium 4 was hot and in Germany, the first (and for a long time only) broadband product for home users had just started with a regional test, offering a maximum of 768kbps downstream. If 100Mbps isn't entry-level in 10 years, I'm going to be seriously disappointed.

    7. Re:We're going to MARS! by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Who'll give me Vegas odds on these?

      Not me. That's a sucker bet.

      I could quit my job and spend the next 5 years trying to organize a co-op to install fiber to the home and get... precisely nowhere. Ma Bell and Charter would get together and crush me, and I wouldn't even know why the local municipalities were refusing to meet with me or amend their laws. I'd be on the outside, looking in.

  14. The Dept, of Agriculture will soon propose... by MSTCrow5429 · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...that 100 million people by 2020 should have a pretty pony. This will result in 50 people receiving tainted horse steaks by 2035.

    --
    Slashdot: Playing Favorites Since 1997
    1. Re:The Dept, of Agriculture will soon propose... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with tThe department of agriculture is that we all know they are hiding development of a new gundam.

  15. Re:Well... oh comeon! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh really? I completely disagree, 100megabits is 100% realistic, I live in the darned middle of nowhere and got 1/12,5 of that speed! And we are talking 10 years, an entire decade! How can it no be realistic.
    And its megaBITS not megaBYTES(1 byte = 8 bits).

  16. The next round of government rule-making... by Entrope · · Score: 4, Funny

    I, for one, welcome our new pony-mandating FTC overlords and our rainbow-mandating EPA overlords. Every American should have the government-granted right to upload pictures of their pony galloping under a rainbow at 100 Mbps speeds!

    1. Re:The next round of government rule-making... by wiredlogic · · Score: 1

      That pony better be a hyper-fluorescent pink or there'll be hell to pay.

      --
      I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
  17. ISPs almost sound like trolls by WaXHeLL · · Score: 1

    From the article:

    "First, we don't think the customer wants that. Secondly, if (Google has) invented some technology, we'd love to partner with them,"

    Almost sounds like a troll to me. I think most consumers would love a 100Mbps connection -- assuming it was reasonably priced. That being said, Verizon already offers FiOS at speeds up to 50Mbps, so 100Mbps isn't that much of a stretch.

    Sadly, I'm stuck in an area where it's either ADSL1.x or cable.

    --
    The troll with karma.
    1. Re:ISPs almost sound like trolls by Thinboy00 · · Score: 1

      "Up to 50 Mbps" != "50Mbps".

      --
      $ make available
    2. Re:ISPs almost sound like trolls by AkumaKuruma · · Score: 1

      considering that you never get full bandwidth on any network. Even if you direct connect 2 computers together at 100mbit and transfer files...it wont be going at full 100 mbit speeds. and in any network, the more nodes you add to the system, the more that network top speed is brought down since it is now shared across many nodes. This is the reason that the ISPs have tier caps well below what the physical interface actually provides as it makes it more likely that you WILL peg out at your tier speed. I.E. i offer a 100 mbit trunk at "up to" 10 mbit to 10 people, you will most likely never dip below the 10 i advertised, but if i offer it to 20 people, then you might be stooping down to only 5 mbit. and anyone else notice that comcast will be offering 100mbit speeds in the near future?

    3. Re:ISPs almost sound like trolls by BZ · · Score: 1

      It's "up to" because they also offer slower plans (25/25, 15/5, etc) at lower prices than their 50/50 plan.

    4. Re:ISPs almost sound like trolls by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since I actually use a 20/20 FIOS connection at home, let me elaborate on his statement. He means there are various plans up to and including 50Mbps. Believe me when I say, with FIOS, you are getting your advertised speed.

    5. Re:ISPs almost sound like trolls by StuartHankins · · Score: 1

      Comcast will probably advertise 100Mb/s because of the "SpeedBoost" that downloads the first 10MB or whatever. I went to their site just now to check pricing (see other comments in this thread) and I couldn't find ANYWHERE what the actual speeds were. I had to read the disclosure just to see that their claimed speeds assumed you were downloading / uploading only small files which fit into their SpeedBoost scheme.

      It's been my experience that both Comcast and BellSouth suck, and they both oversubscribe hugely.

    6. Re:ISPs almost sound like trolls by AkumaKuruma · · Score: 1

      i have 20 mbit comcast and i get 20 mbit consistent. i have pegged BT downloads for hours at the speed, and i have downloaded ISO files that maintain the full advertised speed. i think it really depends on the market you are in as to how well your comcast connection is.

    7. Re:ISPs almost sound like trolls by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      The line could be more than capable of 50 Mbps but they shouldn't claim you'll always get 50Mbps that because it's simply untrue. You're still relying on the other hardware and connection outside of the ISP's control. In general (especially for newly laid fiber) I think you can say the ISP is probably giving the ability to get 50 Mbps and offering 100Mbps isn't that far off.

  18. Good start by smooth+wombat · · Score: 1

    Now if only they could force companies to unbundle their services and keep the cost proportional to the service. By that I mean, if they bundle tv, phone and internet for $99/month, they can offer each service for $33/month.

    Which is not the case at the moment. I cannot get internet service from either Verizon or Comcast (my only two providers) for $33/month at the same speed as they offer for their bundled service.

    --
    We will bankrupt ourselves in the vain search for absolute security. -- Dwight D. Eisenhower
    1. Re:Good start by Chaos+Incarnate · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The only way they could do that is by increasing the bundled price; there's certain fixed costs of your service that don't increase proportionally to how many subservices you have.

      --
      Benford's Corollary to Clarke's Law: "Any technology distinguishable from magic is insufficiently advanced."
  19. Re:U.S. leading the world on internet development? by eldavojohn · · Score: 1

    That would require that the U.S. take the world lead in internet development. It's completely unrealistic to expect something so unprecedented.

    Clearly a humorous post but according to some metrics (The Connectivity Scorecard) the United States just lost the telecommunications lead to Sweden as they quietly eke past us.

    --
    My work here is dung.
  20. Just pass the amendments already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    WTF is the FCC doing, making suggestions about my dealings with my local ISP over a link that doesn't cross state lines?

    That rhetorical question has kind of a quaint ring to it. Let's face it: America has certain expectations from their government, regardless of legal concerns. So let's just legalize it. I propose two constitutional amendments:

    Congress shall have the power to do whatever they think is a good idea. All previous amendments conflicting with this, are hereby repealed.

    The right to be subject to physics shall not be infringed; other rights are negotiable.

    1. Re:Just pass the amendments already by kaiser423 · · Score: 1

      Yea, god forbid the government "suggest" something! Run in horror! Freedoms lost! Oh wait, it's just a suggestion.....A federal goal released by the federal government...

  21. Transfer limits, not speed! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Pretty soon, we'll have 1Gbps connections to-the-home with 1GB monthly transfer limits. I can't wait. I'll be able to transfer my monthly quota in mere hours now!
    Speeds doesn't matter one god damn when usage is so restricted. Telcos and Commcos win again!

    1. Re:Transfer limits, not speed! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1GB at 1Gbps == 8 (and a bit) seconds.

    2. Re:Transfer limits, not speed! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More like less than 20 minutes!

  22. Re:U.S. leading the world on internet development? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I agree, it is unrealistic to expect the telcos to do a little work and actually try and earn the paychecks they're pulling in. But hey, wishful thinking.

  23. If the FCC wants to accelerate it by MikeRT · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They should federalize all franchising so that local and state governments cannot limit which telecoms and cable companies can operate where.

    1. Re:If the FCC wants to accelerate it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or how about just ban franchise agreements period? they make zero sense.

  24. wow... by rfolkker · · Score: 1

    I am glad I heard that Devo is back to sing play out the end of days. While I agree that things will probably get twisted, I would like to see higher band-widths available to the general public. The general demoralizing and insulting response to something the government is *trying* to improve is funny. It's like kids getting upset with their parents promising a pony for a birthday. Instead of being happy at the COMPLETELY ridiculous gift, the insults and concerns of: well, if I even get the pony, who is going to feed it, where is it going to stay, my parents aren't even going to give me time to play with it, it will probably kick me, nobody else is going to get a pony, I already bought my own pony...

    Lighten up people, you will have enough time to complain when things fail.

  25. Won't happen by Taibhsear · · Score: 1

    Until we repeal the government mandated monopoly. Or they'll just redefine 6 Mbps as 100 Mbps. I certainly wouldn't put such douchebaggery passed Comcast, I mean Xfinity, to do so.

  26. Why complain by Hatta · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the mid-90s the Telecom industry was given 200 billion dollars to roll out 45 megabit internet across the country. Nothing ever came of it, and the telecom industry got to pocket that $200 billion.

    Sounds to me that the telecoms should know a good thing when they hear it.

    --
    Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    1. Re:Why complain by seventyfive75 · · Score: 1

      I just want the 45mbs that I was promised. Too bad that when i finally get it, it will be 45mb/s for $49.99 and $5 per every 1gb of data downloaded.

    2. Re:Why complain by pitdingo · · Score: 2, Informative

      Socialist incentives voted in by Republican controlled government will bankrupt the USA. Oh wait...

    3. Re:Why complain by AndrewNeo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Which is exactly why I hope they mandate this, and don't give them any money to do it.

  27. I'm for it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As long as they are just saying that to be called (the word they are 'defining') you need to maintain such a minimum speed, slower offerings should be allowed, but just can't claim to be .

    Just as their are regulations on what is given the name 'organic', we still allow non-organic foods, but they aren't allowed to claim to be organic.

  28. Not without significant infrastructure change... by Logical+Zebra · · Score: 0, Troll

    100 Mbps? Does the FCC not realize that 99% of all residences only have copper cabling to them (either twisted pair or coax)? It is impossible to get 100 Mbps out of such a transmission medium over any meaningful distance. The only solution to this would be to overbuild the entire telecommunications infrastructure with fiber optic cable. Phone and Cable companies aren't going to like that--they already have billions of dollars invested in the current copper plant out there.

    Is 100 Mbps feasible? Yes. Is it feasible by 2020? Yes, but certainly not to everyone.

    --
    I have a bad feeling about this...
  29. What's up their sleeve? by voodoo+cheesecake · · Score: 1

    If the FCC, (government), wants this speed, then what does that allow them to do? What could you do with that if you were in their shoes and had their resources?

  30. cap by vlm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hmmm. 100 megabits/sec. At that rate, my 2 gig cap would be reached in

    2000 megabytes * 8 bits/byte / 100 megabits per sec = 160 seconds aka 2 minutes 40 seconds

    --
    "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    1. Re:cap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmm. 100 megabits/sec. At that rate, my 2 gig cap would be reached in

      2000 megabytes * 8 bits/byte / 100 megabits per sec = 160 seconds aka 2 minutes 40 seconds

      So thats twice a day for you? ;)

    2. Re:cap by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2 gig may just be enough pr0n to last a month, however...

    3. Re:cap by Buelldozer · · Score: 1

      100 mb/sec will be your link speed however actual throughput will still be in the sub 1mb/s range just as it is now.

      See, problem solved!

    4. Re:cap by Fastfwd · · Score: 1

      2GB cap? I guess you won't be renting movies over the Internet anytime soon; not more than one/month anyway. And go easy on that youtube.

  31. 100Mbps minimum is a start... by __aailob1448 · · Score: 1

    The truth is by 2020, everyone should have 10 Gbps fiber to the home. Anything less will make internet speed the limiting factor.

    Let's also remember that Sweden had common, affordable 100Mbps to the home almost a decade ago.

    1. Re:100Mbps minimum is a start... by voodoo+cheesecake · · Score: 1

      You make it sound like we are prostituting our own people for whatever we can squeeze out of them before they wake up - which they never do.

    2. Re:100Mbps minimum is a start... by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      I had 100Mbps in my house a decade ago. It's easy to wire a small area. It would be several orders of magnitude more difficult to wire all of the US than all of Sweden.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    3. Re:100Mbps minimum is a start... by wshs · · Score: 1

      Good point. Let's start with just New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Dallas, Seattle, Philadelphia, Miami, Baltimore, and DC.

  32. Interesting by COMON$ · · Score: 1
    I am all about the government keeping their hands off of things but the ISPs seem to be going the way of the Telcos, they have the public by the testicles and are charging insane rates for terrible service. Heck just this weekend I was running at 500Kbs and I pay for tier 2 RoadRunner service. I routinely have to call for spotty access, sometimes things just drop. Now I know a thing or two about networking so I can troubleshoot this but what about Joe 6 pack? Our internet access has been pretty stagnant because no one wants to upgrade infrastucture because they can charge people out of the wazoo for sub par service.

    However, I think it would be better if the FCC would give tax benefits to companies that hit the minimum specs rather than fining them for not hitting the mark...

    --
    CS: It is all sink or swim...oh and did I mention there are sharks in that water?
  33. Why not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is the government's responsibility to ensure consumer satisfaction. Raising the standards is not government interference. Interference would be to aiding one provider against another. We the people must demand minimum standards. We the people must protect our privacy. We the people have other choices as well, including denying access to public networks and spectrums for any vendor who does not meet our minimum needs.

    Those who claim that their DSL speeds are adequate now, can continue to use those speeds without harm. Higher speeds don't mean your slow connections will be cut off or be affected.

    If these simple tenets can be adhered to, maybe we will have a chance to catch up with a dozen other countries who enjoy these speeds and benefits right now.

  34. who the heck is you?! FCC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What ever happened to free market offerings. If there's a market for slower speeds then isp's should be allowed to offer them. I just hope I stash enough money in time before the government takes control of absolutely everything...cuz i'm f'n outta here as soon as I'm there. USA is such a police state now it SUCKS..

  35. What's next? by vvaduva · · Score: 1

    Besides FCC not having authority to do this, why is this the government's job? What's next, mandating home delivery of groceries? This is government run amok.

    1. Re:What's next? by voodoo+cheesecake · · Score: 1

      Well, you see Obama can fire CEO's - is anything else supprising?

    2. Re:What's next? by myspace-cn · · Score: 0

      In fact the FCC shouldn't have any authority at all over the web. They have power and frequency they are supposed to oversee. This is why you are confused at to what the FCC's authority is. By jumping on the boat of the FCC has authority because you hear they're "for net neutrality" you blindly ignore at your own peril the fact "the FCC's Original mission statement" is now another POW/MIA of the psyop cyber war.

      THE FCC IS SUPPOSED TO BE MANAGING POWER AND FREQ'S
      NOT GRANDMA'S UNMANAGED FUCKING WEBSERVER ON A NETWORK!

      ARE YOU SO STUPID AS TO HAND OVER AUTHORITY FROM THESE RECENT TRICKS?!
      LET THE FCC REGULATE THE WEB AND IT WILL BE 100%
      COMPLETE FASCISM

      NOTICE HOW ALL THE PUBLIC SPECTRUM IS NOW COMMERCIALLY OWNED FREQUENCY ALLOCATIONS?

      NOTICE HOW BROADCAST TELEVISION STILL HAS VAGUE RULES WITH NO TEETH OR DATE TO MAKE THEIR PUBLIC FILES AVAILABLE ONLINE!?

    3. Re:What's next? by vvaduva · · Score: 1

      DUDE, WTF? I said "Besides FCC NOT having authority to do this..."

    4. Re:What's next? by myspace-cn · · Score: 1

      I agree ;o) we're cool. Not yellin at you

  36. If you require it, it will come... right? by Gothmolly · · Score: 1

    Just think, if we passed laws against stealing and killing, then nobody would steal or kill right? I thought Congress was given power to regulate trade between the States, not REQUIRE trade between the States.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
  37. US falls further and further behind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    100MBps in 10 years ???

    LOL!!!!

    By then Japan and South Korea will be at 2,000GBps!!!

    I lived in Japan for 16 years. Back in 2006, I had 100Bps FTTH for $79.

    The US is falling further and further behind.

    Soon, we will have to travel to Cuba to get fast internet ... just like proper and cheap health care.

    Carlitto

  38. Torrents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least then there's no reason for you jerks not to seed.

  39. Re:DigiTechGuy by b3d · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You are clearly a conspiracy theory nut job.

  40. PI in the sky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and other government proposals include ensuring that all americans will have an above average income by 2016.
    Cingress is also going to change the laws of thermodynamics to make internal combustion engines 100% efficient.

    1. Re:PI in the sky by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Unlike your proposals, the FCC proposal at least doesn't violate the laws of physics or mathematics.

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    2. Re:PI in the sky by myspace-cn · · Score: 1

      Unlike your proposals, the FCC proposal at least doesn't violate the laws of physics or mathematics.

      Just their own "Mission Statement" is the only violation. -IMO

  41. Excuse me... by pha3r0 · · Score: 1

    but why exactly is the FCC telling companies what to do, or for that matter what we want? Perhaps this is why we have a 12 trillion deficit. Its not the FCC's job to make sure we all have internet. It's their job to make sure the internet we do have is fair. This is just another piece of job security masquerading as good intentions.

    1. Re:Excuse me... by myspace-cn · · Score: 1

      In fact the FCC shouldn't have any authority at all over the web. They have power and frequency they are supposed to oversee. This is why you are confused at to what the FCC's authority is. By jumping on the boat of the FCC has authority because you hear they're "for net neutrality" you blindly ignore at your own peril the fact "the FCC's Original mission statement" is now another POW/MIA of the psyop cyber war.

      THE FCC IS SUPPOSED TO BE MANAGING POWER AND FREQ'S
      NOT GRANDMA'S UNMANAGED FUCKING WEBSERVER ON A NETWORK!

      ARE YOU SO STUPID AS TO HAND OVER AUTHORITY FROM THESE RECENT TRICKS?!
      LET THE FCC REGULATE THE WEB AND IT WILL BE 100% COMPLETE FASCISM

    2. Re:Excuse me... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pha3r0 here not loggin in to rebuke this.

      I realize the FCC orignally was only supposed to oversee power and freq, i also realize the FDA didn't originally do a lot of the shit they do now. It's not my opinion they should oversee the net but the fact is they now do and if we don't draw a line now we will be force fed regulated 100mbps lines complete with all the child saving bells and whistles.

  42. 100MBit for 1/3 of the pop by 2020? by Seth+Kriticos · · Score: 1

    Thinking back 10 years, we had 56k around here 10 years ago. Now a days 10-16 MBit is very common (central Europe) in urban regions (where around 1/3rd of the population lives). Projecting that to 2020, we'll be at 200-300 MBit. If the US does not manage to upgrade their infrastructure to at least 100MBit in residential areas by then, it will probably declared a developing country or something.

    Hell, around here we even have most of the fibre laid already, just have to get the switch from copper based endpoints to fibre (building wiring).

    So do the telcos in the states really think 100MBit in 10 years is unrealistic? Weird nation..

    1. Re:100MBit for 1/3 of the pop by 2020? by butlerm · · Score: 1

      It is an economic issue, not a technical issue. If a healthy percentage of the people in a service area were willing to pay $100 a month for Internet service, they could all have fiber connections capable of peak bandwidths much higher than that.

      But FTTH deployments like UTOPIA have a hard time reaching a 10% take rate, let alone the 30% rate needed to break even, because there are less expensive HFC and FTTN alternatives for most people, alternatives that are already deployed in most metro areas.

      So unless the government says we are going to raise everyone's taxes by $20 a month to make this kind of service available everywhere, it is not likely to happen on a uniform basis any time soon.

  43. This should have been done years ago by grandpa-geek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    IEEE-USA has been advocating bi-directional gigabit broadband for several years. The telcos have offered dumbed-down, legacy speeds because they are trying to become more closely associated with the entertainment industry than with telecommunications. The entertainment and other content industries do not want the competition that comes when every subscriber can become an originator.

    The failure to mandate that broadband is at least 100 mbps places the US way behind other countries and makes our innovators much less able to develop new concepts in broadband-based applications. That is why Japanese who come to the US are said to feel like they are entering a telecommunications third world.

    The FCC is moving to have the US join the developed telecommunications world.

    Good!!!

    1. Re:This should have been done years ago by myspace-cn · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      THE FCC OVERSEES EVERYTHING FROM A FASCIST STANDPOINT AND NOT AN ENGINEERING (or their missing original "Mission Statement" STANDPOINT

      Furthermore it's LONG PAST DUE, that all Commercial Broadcast TV Spectrum Must have their Public File made available online!

      That's the problem in a nutshell. You can complain about the fascist journalist on deaf ears, and you can't shut the fuckers down when they are not in the "public interest."

      let's fuckin be blunt

    2. Re:This should have been done years ago by FrankieBaby1986 · · Score: 1

      ...because they are trying to become more closely associated with the entertainment industry than with telecommunications. The entertainment and other content industries do not want the competition that comes when every subscriber can become an originator.

      So true, as if there isn't enough bandwidth on the cable lines that are carrying 150 SD and 30 HD channels all at once.

      The infrastructure is already there and the technology is a stone's throw away. They just don't want to deliver internet over it.

      --
      ERROR: SIG NOT FOUND (A)bort, (R)etry, (F)ail?:
    3. Re:This should have been done years ago by warncke · · Score: 1

      Exactly right. Cable companies rely on content providers for revenue, so they naturally differ to their interests. Not to mention that Comcast owns cable channels, and is now buying NBC, or that they get tons of revenue off of PPV, all stuff that high speed internet, and high quality video on the web, would diminish revenue for.

    4. Re:This should have been done years ago by NicknamesAreStupid · · Score: 1

      Telcos have a large legacy, over a century old. They lay cable expecting it to last 50 years, a business decision. It made sense when all it carried was 4KHz voice traffic for 80 years. If you look how long it took them to get rid of all the switchboards (where they saved a fortune in labor cost), you can understand their "bell head" mentality about wiring, which will not save them any working capital to replace functional copper with high-bandwidth fiber to the b-box. They can make almost as much money providing DSL at 5Mbps over existing copper. The alternative would be to make the wiring infrastructure public, like the freeway system.

      Imagine if we had to replace the Interstate freeway system, a public infrastructure. Who would vote to pay for that, even if you could go 650 miles per hour? As tempting as it might sound, would each of you pay $1,000,000? Not me.

    5. Re:This should have been done years ago by King+Coopa · · Score: 1

      I realized this years ago.

      I remember my CCNA teacher from high school telling us about how the different ISP's work and how cable internet is essentially like another channel on cable TV. Then I thought "with all this fuss about allocating bandwidth why don't they just open up another channel for internet use?"

    6. Re:This should have been done years ago by nine-times · · Score: 1

      The telcos have offered dumbed-down, legacy speeds because they are trying to become more closely associated with the entertainment industry than with telecommunications. The entertainment and other content industries do not want the competition that comes when every subscriber can become an originator.

      I find it pretty frustrating how consumer internet speeds are generally asymmetrical. I understand that most people don't really care about upload speeds, but I've long suspected that there are sinister motives at work. I think big ISPs have tried to portray themselves as an entertainment service for a variety of self-serving reasons:

      • They want to control content distribution. As far as some of these people are concerned, the Internet is a great business opportunity for large media companies, and it's unfortunate that the whole thing isn't isn't a broadcast network.
      • They want to nickel and dime you and the companies you interact with. (see: net neutrality)
      • They want to avoid regulation. If they admit to being telecommunications infrastructure, then it suddenly seems much more reasonable that the people (and therefore the government) would expect certain things from them. However, as long as the Internet is viewed as an "entertainment service", there isn't really a compelling public interest in requiring good service.
      • They want to charge a premium to businesses. A lot of ISPs will provide very slow upload speeds, block ports, and refuse to provide static IPs unless you pay for a much more expensive business account. Sometimes simply converting to a "business account" doubles the price of the service, and then you still have to pay additional fees for faster speeds and static IPs.

      I could probably come up with more, but that's just off the top of my head.

    7. Re:This should have been done years ago by DJoffe · · Score: 1

      The failure to mandate that broadband is at least 100 mbps places the US way behind other countries ... That is why Japanese who come to the US

      Japan didn't get so far ahead by "mandating" broadband speeds; they did it primarily by liberalising the market. The primary obstacle in the US is lack of real competition, and this is what both state and federal governments should focus on. In Japan, the true cost is also hidden from consumers thanks to a.o. forced subsidisation from taxpayers (taxpayers are subsidising FTTH by about 33%).

    8. Re:This should have been done years ago by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      And according to a radio article I listened to yesterday, its hard to even find internet service for your home in Italy; which is the friggin seat of modern western civilization. Perhaps different cultures just have different priority's maybe the internet is more important the Japanese than to Americans who like to dedicate their resources to big wide roads, spacious housing and lawns. Who cares? People and groups of people should do what they want.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    9. Re:This should have been done years ago by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      its hard to even find internet service for your home in Italy; which is the friggin seat of modern western civilization

      Seat? Seed, maybe. Rome stopped being the seat of western civilization in times ancient.

    10. Re:This should have been done years ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hulu needs a lot of bandwidth, and 1Mb DSL just don't cut it. There was probably a lot of lobbying behind this government "suggestion," aiming for a backbone that Time Warner and other giant USA media companies can harness as DVD sales and TV advertisements seem to lose effectiveness in light of the internet media.

      To us US dwellers, it looks like a step forward, but with 10 years to execute this "suggested" move, and probably 10 more to apply it (remember failed HDTV deadlines?) the government is merely trying to stop falling behind world averages. 100Mb will likely be behind overseas standards of 1Gb by then.

      We create the cellphone, and cash in for decades without improvement. Another country creates something better (pictures, SMS, video) and we ignore it until there's too much money to leave the market alone.

    11. Re:This should have been done years ago by butlerm · · Score: 1

      There are fundamental technical reasons why most residential Internet connections have asymmetrical bandwidths. On cable systems, there are shared coaxial segments and downstream bandwidth scheduling is trivial. Upstream bandwidth scheduling not so much.

      On DSL, the frequency bands are divided up between upstream and downstream bandwidth based on an entirely reasonable assumption about what most consumers will prefer the division to be. In addition cross talk between binder pairs means that it is much more practical to transmit downstream than up. Pairs are nearer a larger number of other interfering pairs near the node / central office than they are near the home. Poor quality wiring in homes and offices is a problem as well. Higher power transmission near poorly shielded wiring = more radio interference.

      The 1.5 M down / .8 M up that is common with CO DSL deployments is not that asymmetrical. A 7 M / 1 M split probably is. Qwest is looking to change that in the future, fortunately.

      The last issue is that outbound traffic costs more for (relatively large) ISPs than inbound traffic. Long story behind that.

  44. Re:Not without significant infrastructure change.. by MozeeToby · · Score: 1

    100 Mbps? Does the FCC not realize that 99% of all residences only have copper cabling to them (either twisted pair or coax)? It is impossible to get 100 Mbps out of such a transmission medium over any meaningful distance. The only solution to this would be to overbuild the entire telecommunications infrastructure with fiber optic cable.

    Maybe you don't realize, but yes. That is exactly what they're going for here. A complete overhaul of the US telecommunications infrastructure.

  45. Sounds easy! by Evro · · Score: 1

    Put a 48-port Netgear switch on each phone pole and run Cat6 to the house. Done!

    --
    rooooar
  46. I cannot get 1 mb/s by classicvw · · Score: 1

    I would be happy to just get a true 1 mb/s. I live in a rural area, and other than dial-up, the only option I have is WiFi to an access point that is overloaded. Everybody in the area uses it, and on a Saturday afternoon and evening, it is not much better than 56k dial-up.

  47. Not that it would really matter by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

    Not that it would matter what speed you get if they keep they extremely low max caps.
    and why 100Mbps, it seems so excessive, I find my 5Mbps adequate. And what about upload, if their is not a similar increase in upload speed you would not see any benefit form 100Mbps unless you download from many many servers at the same time. With 100 Mbps you will be able to run out of bandwidth for the month in a few minutes.

    And their is probably a lot more important things they could be going for: net neutrality, increased caps, stopping the angry phone calls from ISP (complaining that you are ruining it for everyone) when you actually use close to your max rate you paid for.

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    1. Re:Not that it would really matter by BZ · · Score: 1

      > and why 100Mbps, it seems so excessive, I find my 5Mbps adequate.

      I have 3MBps right now, and it's definitely a bottleneck day-to-day for me (e.g. I'm bandwidth-gated on simple things like binary searches on Gecko nightlies to find when a bug appeared, necessitating that I keep a large local cache of nightlies).

  48. 2020 arrives, Big Brother WILL be watching you by sponglish · · Score: 1

    The telescreen that made it possible for Big Brother to constantly observe the population of Oceania never seemed practical when I first read the book back in 1975. How could you have that much bandwidth available for so many two-way video links, and who could possibly monitor all of them 24/7?

    But now we've got computers for emotion, face, and voice recognition, so all you'd need is a few hundred techs to work the Automated Crisis Avoidance Machines run by the Department of Mental Health (soon to be a Cabinet-level position) and we could make sure everybody loves Big Brother, even in the "privacy" of their own homes.

    If we only had the bandwidth...

    --
    "I improvise. It's my greatest talent. I prefer situations to plans..." --Wintermute, William Gibson's "Neuromancer"
    1. Re:2020 arrives, Big Brother WILL be watching you by voodoo+cheesecake · · Score: 1

      Dude, my entiments exactly, but we're both way behind the curve on this one!

    2. Re:2020 arrives, Big Brother WILL be watching you by myspace-cn · · Score: 1

      .

      EXECUTIVE ORDER: 37331 clip0r the FIOS taps, and spy legally while obeying and defending the pre friggin 911 US Constitution?

  49. Do they also mandate maximum prices? by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    I bet ISPs will be rubbing their hands together over this: "100mbps minimum? No problem - just make everybody pay for a T6 connection!"

    --
    No sig today...
  50. More nanny State bullshit. by axor1337 · · Score: 1

    My 20 Mbps comcast works great and is more than fast enough even with all the HD movie's I download. let market forces determine connection speeds.

    --
    there are 10 types of people in this world, those who read binary and those who don't. which are you!
    1. Re:More nanny State bullshit. by Viewsonic · · Score: 1

      Nice troll.

    2. Re:More nanny State bullshit. by myspace-cn · · Score: 1

      Really? My friend say's every 15 minutes his downloads STOP. lol And don't forget about DDoS, When it works though it is blast, I will give you that but from an strategic standpoint (and I'd argue even security) I will stick with my slower DSL's which still ain't nothing to sniffle at.

    3. Re:More nanny State bullshit. by myspace-cn · · Score: 1

      Just get both.

      The Cabel for UR telly and MYSPACE videos
      The DSL for your NG's and Banking.

    4. Re:More nanny State bullshit. by myspace-cn · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      And your WIRELESS VICTIMS for your ANONYMOUS WHISTLBLOWING

    5. Re:More nanny State bullshit. by msu320 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Considering 2160p TV's will have been shipping for 4 years by 2020 and will require 4x the bandwidth needed for 1080p (about 45megabits at 24fps). Considering 2160p may not even be the highest possible specs for viewing in 10 years (see 4320p and 9334p) 100mbits may likely not even end up being enough by 2020.

      --
      New slashdot layout sucks.
  51. Re:DigiTechGuy by jedidiah · · Score: 1

    > Umm... Where in the Constitution does it authorize the federal government to do this?

    The ICC of course. The fact that all of the major players are engaging in activities across state boarders makes it a pretty obvious fit. You don't even have to bend it out of shape too much.

    Where am I? Where is this thing called Slashdot?

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
  52. The AC has a good point. by Overzeetop · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There are 350 million people in the US - and probably more than 400 Million by 2020. This mandate means that 75% of the population will be excluded from the mandate, and probably put on the back burner to make it law. I have decent internet (3Mb/$25) but there are folks just 20 miles down the road who pay more than $70/mo for 384k/128k service.

    I like the thought, but I'd rather see better regulation of what the various terms mean. "Unlimited," or any term which suggests that there is no cap on download quantity should be forbidden for any line which does not have a allowable greater than (max burst d/l+u/l speed x 30 days). I'm okay with defining terms for internet speed, as long as all ranges have a defined name (think of RF spectrum bands).

    If they want better rollout, they need to include more than just the city centers.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
    1. Re:The AC has a good point. by foniksonik · · Score: 1

      I pay about $50 / month with a FIOS bundle from Verizon (total is $120 w/ HD and HD DVR rental). I get 25 MB down and 15MB up. This is in a suburb of Dallas so YMMV.

      Your anecdote is depressing.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    2. Re:The AC has a good point. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      TFS says the FCC is talking about the number of homes, not the number of people. How many households are there in the US right now, and how many by 2020?

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    3. Re:The AC has a good point. by therealkevinkretz · · Score: 1

      There are not 350 million people in the US.

  53. Re:Not without significant infrastructure change.. by geekmux · · Score: 1

    100 Mbps? Does the FCC not realize that 99% of all residences only have copper cabling to them (either twisted pair or coax)? It is impossible to get 100 Mbps out of such a transmission medium over any meaningful distance. The only solution to this would be to overbuild the entire telecommunications infrastructure with fiber optic cable. Phone and Cable companies aren't going to like that--they already have billions of dollars invested in the current copper plant out there.

    Is 100 Mbps feasible? Yes. Is it feasible by 2020? Yes, but certainly not to everyone.

    OK, first of all, I'm thinking your "99%" estimate is a bit out of whack. Not only am I seeing every NEW subdivision layed out with fiber everywhere, but they're also working quickly to retrofit a LOT of areas with fiber.

    Also, my cable provider in the area is offering speeds upwards of 40Mb over coax now, so giving technology another decade, I'm pretty confident we'll be able to mux a 100Mb stream across existing coax infrastructure, if we can't already do it today.

    Lastly, the "billions of dollars invested" with regards to "current" copper? Don't you mean 40-year old copper? If any telcos are out there laying NEW copper instead of fiber, they're insane. You can't really sit here and talk about "billions" in PAST spend when referring to future outlay. Water under the bridge, and I'm QUITE certain the telcos made their billions back on the 40-year old copper runs. Sorry, but the taxes I paid to my telcos for years, along with the monopoly they continue to carry into the fiber world, I shed NO tears. It's not like we as customers won't eventually be paying for whatever they invest in infrastructure anyway.

  54. Yeah right by cormander · · Score: 0

    And IPv6 will be in wide use by then, too, right?

  55. Re:DigiTechGuy by guruevi · · Score: 1

    This is over the next 10 years. Europe already has 100Mbps to the home and Japan has Gigabit to the home. It's not that hard to do, cable (DOCSIS 3.0) already supports 300Mbps down/100Mbps up. VDSL supports 100Mbps too. In 10 years, the rest of the world most likely will have gigabit or 10Gb to the home.

    The issue is that the carriers rather suck you dry than offer you better service. All they have to do is enable the service and maybe put some more effort in expanding the backbone. There is enough dark fibre and even lighted fibre that is ready to support those speeds. How much do you pay for DSL/Cable? How much subscribers does your ISP have? How many years did you have the same speeds now? 5 years? 10 years?

    The really small ISP's just rents/leases somebody else's hardware and cables, when the parent company goes up in speed, they will go up too.

    --
    Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
  56. Step One by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The FCC needs to untie the hands of Municipalities. Countless Cities would deploy their own public fiber network and offer it as a public utility. They can't now because the telco's would(and have) sued them on non-complete clauses (and such). Get the ISPs out of the infrastructure business and let the Cities handle the last mile. Then, wealthy communities will pay for their own. A government subsidy on production of fiber optic stuff might help.

    1. Re:Step One by myspace-cn · · Score: 1

      except there can be no trust without removing the nsa fios tapzzzzzz....

  57. This. A thousand times this. by Shag · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Basically everyone with a phone in the USA has been paying an extra fee for decades now to fund rollout of broadband to rural areas. Not only have the rural areas not gotten it, even a lot of built-up areas don't have it. In fact, when municipalities have tried to create their own high-speed networks, the telcos have gone so far as to sue to prevent it. Taking $200 billion to do something, then making efforts to prevent that something from even happening? Evil.

    I'd like the FCC to ask the telcos where the $200 billion went... and if the telcos want to claim things are impossible, maybe the FCC can ask them to give that $200 billion back, since we all know there's a company (Google) that's chomping at the bit to install super-fast FTTH.

    --
    Village idiot in some extremely smart villages.
  58. Reactions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The government says: "Provide 100Mbps for home broadband service. Seriously, guys. Cut this shit out."

    The telcos and ISPs say: "ZOMG NOOOOO there is no way we can do that now give us another $200b like bak in teh 90s plz kthx"

    Google says: "Look, shut UP already! We're working on it! Just give us more fiber lines already! Geez!"

    Regular customers say: "YAAAAAAY! Now I can download my E-Mails and my internet faster! That'll make my computer crash less!"

    Slashdot says: "But that won't even let me download HALF my hentai and anime torrents in a single day! What is WRONG with you? Priorities, people!"

  59. Depressingly Unambitious by Liambp · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ten years ago I was surfing the internet at 56kbps. Today I can get a 30Mbs connection for around the same price I was paying for my metered 56kBs a decade ago. That represents more than a 500 fold increase over a decade. To think that the next ten years will only provide a mere 3 fold increase is somewhat depressing.

    1. Re:Depressingly Unambitious by warncke · · Score: 1

      WTF do you plan to do with a 500 fold increase? That is about the dumbest comment I have ever read.

    2. Re:Depressingly Unambitious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What would you be doing with a 15gbps internet connection in 2020? That's damn near memory bus speed. Or several *thousand* simultaneous 1080p blu-ray movie streams. (or still several hundred simultaneous 2160p 3D movie streams). Or just under half of google's entire peak bandwidth.

      Basically you're trying to hold the future to the standards of what was actually a brief bandwidth capacity spike (the dialup to cable/fiber transition). (And of course, people who got cable in 1998 saw much less of a spike from 2000 to 2010... just a 30x move from 1mbps to 30mbps, and that's for people who can actually get 30mbps today. Mine occasionally bursts to 25 but in practice is only about 10).

      In comparison, the 90s only saw about a 20x-25x boost for most people (about 2.4k dialup to 56k dialup, though in practice I could never get above 33.6k...). By that standard, you'd have 750mbit in 2020... although google already announced 1gbps tests a few days ago.

      Further, the FCC's proposal is a minimum, not an average or a maximum. The minimum you can get today is... still dialup, really, though slow DSL and slow cable packages are still available.

    3. Re:Depressingly Unambitious by Liambp · · Score: 1

      Warnce I am not looking for 15Gb/s today, there are no services that need it but in ten years time we are sure to have many more high bandwidth services available. Perhaps we will all be watching high definition holograms. The ac may have been joking about 3D porn but they have a point.

    4. Re:Depressingly Unambitious by butlerm · · Score: 1

      56K connections are a legacy of voice networks, not some sort of indication of the best technology available at the time. Ten years ago 768K / 256K DSL was common in many parts of the United States. Now it is more like 7M / 1M in the same areas. 100M generally requires fiber to the home, and the $3000 cost per home is the main reason why 100M is not likely to be predominant in ten years. 20M / 4M maybe. Rewiring connections to individual homes is expensive.

    5. Re:Depressingly Unambitious by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Things you haven't even imagined yet.

  60. I look forward to this. by MyLongNickName · · Score: 1

    My botnet will be able to pump out ONE THOUSAND times the spam that it does now.

    --
    See my journal for slashdot ID's by year. Mine created in 2005. http://slashdot.org/journal/289875/slashdot-ids-by-year
    1. Re:I look forward to this. by WaXHeLL · · Score: 1

      So your botnet on average only have links that go up to 100kbps? That's a pretty slow bot net.

      --
      The troll with karma.
  61. "unrealistic?" by genghisjahn · · Score: 1

    That's what the auto-industry said about the catalytic converter (too expensive, too hard to change over, will ruin competition). As a rule, I don't like government meddling in these types of things, but it's obvious we're not doing the internet thing right when we look at the rest of the world. It's amazing what you can do when you HAVE to. This goes for companies too.

    --
    Sorry about the mess.
  62. 100 megabits unrealistic, eh? We already have that by xiando · · Score: 1

    I live in Sweden. The apartment building I live in got fiber to the basement last year. There are standard cat6 Ethernet cables going from there to every apartment. 10mbit is affordable, 100mbit is very expensive right now, but still.. if you are willing to pay $110/month for a 100mbit Internet connection then you can have that. If 100 megabits 10 years from now is unrealistic in the US then I feel sorry for those who live there.

  63. Linear vs Exponential growth by TibbonZero · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ten years ago I had a 1.5mb cable modem from Comcast (actually I think I got my first cable line in 1998).
    Today I have a 20mb cable modem from RCN (which costs nearly 2x as much as the 1.5mb line I used to have).
    Each of these were the fastest consumer lines available to me.
    100mb in 10 years sounds rather unambitious really. Consumer usage (I'm assuming) is probably growing at a rate akin to Moore's Law. There would be 6 and 2/3 cycles of Moore's Law in 10 years. My 20mb line should turn into a 1300mb line in 10 years at this rate and consumer usage will probably meet the demands.
    Unfortunately by this logic I should have a 96mb line available already, which isn't true at least where I live

    --
    Tibbon
    tibbon.com
    1. Re:Linear vs Exponential growth by Raptor851 · · Score: 1

      1.5Mb in 1998?? You live in a nice area, we just got 1.5 Mb out here a year ago.., 1998 we'd just gotten upgraded to 56k..

    2. Re:Linear vs Exponential growth by mariushm · · Score: 1

      If only it was 100 mbps without any restrictions and filtering, it would be enough. As the infrastructure will use fiber optics, the upgrade to faster speeds will be much easier compared to going from DSL to fiber.

  64. Sounds nice, but.... by Rakeris · · Score: 1

    I would honestly be very happy with 10mb to my house, well shit, even 2mb would be nice; better than the only service I can get other than dial up. (1mb wireless)

    --
    If brute force isn't working, you are not using enough.
  65. Good idea, Bad Implementation by morgauxo · · Score: 1

    I think it's great that someone is actually defining a minimum speed for what can be called broadband. There are quite a few services available today such as BPL, Satellite and some DSL connections which are really more like old-school ISDN than the other "Broadband" options. Unfortunately anything which is always on and/or faster than a 56k modem often gets labeled as "Broadband" and bought up by consumers who don't know any better.

    Still, looking at it that way I would think it's more of an FTC issue than an FCC one. Also, I can't see mandating that companies must sell only "Broadband" internet connections. If someone wants to pay less for a slower speed that's their right. They just shouldn't get to advertise it as broadband.

    Now, for what that minimum speed would be? I think 100MB is WAY too optimistic. 8MB should be just fine although setting it at something like 20MB could force a smaller more realistic upgrade which we could benefit from as consumers. Setting it at 100MB seems like it will probably force the price up beyond what most of us want to pay. Unless of course the networks are already capable or close to capable of this and the providers are just holding back so they can take credit for rolling out upgrades later. I often wonder why I keep reading articles about the speeds FiOS is capable of and yet the speeds they offer are so much slower. I find it hard to believe though that the cable companies can get 100MB over their coax lines. Unless maybe if they are using that new DOCSIS version which uses multiple lines per house. That is a stupid idea though because multiple lines just means higher failure rates.

  66. 100 Mbps by 2020 Seems Very Realistic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I connected to the Internet over a phone line at 14.4 kbps in the mid 90s, which is was practically as fast as you could connect over an analog phone line to an ISP at the time. 15 years later, I connect to the Internet over cable at 12 Mbps. That's an average bandwidth increase of 57% per year, compounded annually. Going from 12 Mbps to 100 Mbps in 10 years is an average increase of only 24% per year, also compounded annually.

    I think the government's effort would be better spent deregulating the industry. If ISPs were forced to compete with each other, prices would be lower, and service would probably be faster.

  67. what's the point... by xushi · · Score: 0

    What's the bloody point of having anything over 512k/sec with those ridiculous monthly caps in downloads.....

    And what's with this redicu

  68. Totally Practical by warncke · · Score: 1

    If cable companies like Comcast weren't spending more on their cable franchises (monopoly licences/payoffs) than they are on capital. Comcast juices its customers relentlessly. I used to live in the downtown of an urban area about 1/4 mile from their DC, and of course paid the exact same, for the same s**t speed as someone in the middle of nowhere. Good stuff. Free markets rule!

  69. Finally! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My porn will finish before I do.

  70. Re:100 megabits unrealistic, eh? We already have t by morgauxo · · Score: 1

    It should be easy in the major metropolitan areas. We have lot's of area though where there are only a few houses per square mile. Who's going to wire up all of that? Cable and DSL have been slowly expanding into the countryside but that expansion will probably be put on hold for quite a while. Also, even in more populated areas wiring an apartment for high speed is not the same as wiring houses. It's just one fiber connection and some CAT-6. I really doubt your fiber connection to the building actually supports 100MB at the same time for all apartments. Your resources pooled provide that nice connection and it shares well because you aren't all likely to be downloading at the exact same moment. How would you wire up 100MB to every single family house of a suburban block? How about a suburb full of such blocks?

  71. Re:Well... oh comeon! by hazydave · · Score: 1

    It is actually pretty reasonable, if you're talking about peak service. I mean, this is already commonplace in South Korea. Hanaro Telecom rolled it out and in six months, had 200,000 customers on DOCSIS 3.0 at 100Mb/s... back in 2007. Today, most of the country is on 100Mb/s fiber. This all started with a mandate back in 2003.

    This year, the UK's already taking about a similar program, to wire the whole country at 100Mb/s by 2017. The USA simply has to say something, or we're going to look more like the hillbillies of internet connectivity than we already do.

    --
    -Dave Haynie
  72. Re:DigiTechGuy by hazydave · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You must be new here.

    The Constitution grants the Federal Government the right to pass laws to deal with some things not specifically addressed in the Constitution, and the States rights to deal with others.

    Given that radio waves, much less fiber optic internet, had not yet been discovered in 1787, this is a very clear case in which one needs not simply heed the Constitution, but all of the law built on top of it since.

    You may now return to drinking that teabagger kool-aid.

    --
    -Dave Haynie
  73. Re:This. A thousand times this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Same thing is happening with the "Smart Grid" for broadband over power lines. The government is giving us money, everyone down the chain is saying "Sure, we can do something if we had the money", and the engineers at the bottom are saying "No! You are giving the money to the wrong people! Spend it over here and you can get it done!" But... If the engineers at the bottom yell too loudly, they get fired. As such, the engineer at the bottom will say "Sure, just give me the money and we can make something work."

    So they give the money to multiple companies, hedging their bets that someone will get it done. Then, when it is all finished, none of the companies really have enough money to complete the project, and it dies because every company is asking for more money.

    But, if we give it to a single company, then you get monopoly issues.

    So, who do you give money to? You can't give it to the current companies. They get stuck in the past and what has worked/failed. You can't give it to a brand new company, since they don't have the experience required. So how can you make sure you have the proper company and the proper $$ amount?

    Hopefully, these threats will cause the industry as a whole to focus on the higher datarates. Hopefully, the next design from Cisco/whomever will not be a cost-reduced hardware for the current system, but a higher datarate device.

    IMHO, the only thing the government Can do is provide tax incentives and very low interest loans earmarked for high-speed internet. Giving money only works if the technology already exists.

  74. Re:Not without significant infrastructure change.. by hazydave · · Score: 1

    Also, keep in mind that many of the cable companies run really fast fiber to the neighborhood node. So you're not really dealing with coax over crazy distances. I don't think anyone's running new copper for this kind of thing, it's only the last mile or less issue, whether you fiber, coax, or well, nothing, to the home.

    --
    -Dave Haynie
  75. Re:This. A thousand times this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yep the telecom stole $200 billion and are still taking money from people that was supposed to be spent on broadband.
    Read the report, over 400 pages showing how telecom stole and continues to steal from consumers.
    http://www.teletruth.org/docs/broadbandscandalfree.pdf

  76. We already did. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We paid for this with the Telecom Act of 1984.

    We paid for it again in the '90s.

    We paid for it again in the '00's (aughts?, naughts?).

    Maybe now it is time for them to deliver.

    If not, legislate them into hell and let the municipalities take over like water and electricity.

    Not so sure I want my government to be the first one to touch my data (instant man in the middle), but the telcos/cablecos give the feds anything they want, so it is not much different.

  77. Market forces, my @ss by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Arguments that the government should not mandate higher bandwidth, or anything else for that matter, and should be left to market forces are all well and good. The problem is that 'market forces' is an economic term of art which is a just a fill in the blank phrase which is the same as saying 'let's see what happens'. It does not guarantee that you get the desired result. The market will settle at some equilibrium where prices will be relatively stable and people will be able to pay a certain amount of money for a certain amount of product/service and companies will make a certain amount of profit.

    So, you can look at this any number of ways, but here are a few:
    1) We are at the equilibrium point today (ignoring that there is already government intervention creating mini-quasi-monopolies.) You are not going to get any more bandwidth except through small incremental increases. The market forces have spoken. Happy now?
    2) Now let's not ignore the current government intervention. Those mini-quasi-monopolies exist. Exactly why do they exist? The argument in favor is that government intervention is/was required to entice corporations to make the massive investments required to build the infrastructure to support each local market. No company would take the investment risk without some guarantee on the ROI. However, given the admission that market forces alone do not create the desired result, it is perfectly reasonable to entertain the idea of more government involvement to push the market towards a more consumer favorable result.
    3) The 'pure' market forces argument would be that the current gov. regulations should be eliminated. Restrictions on what they can charge, where they can do business, and how many players can be in each market should all be lifted, and there should be no bandwidth mandates. This would be awesome for you if you live in a densely populated area where it makes sense for a company to operate. Not so great for you if you live in a rural area.

    In summary, "market forces", is a great argument for large corporations to make. Because if left alone, they will naturally gravitate to maximize profits. It is not such a great argument from a consumers point of view because maximizing corporate profits does not equate to better services. If we were talking about luxury yachts or fur coats that is no big deal. But when we are talking about a core communications services, it might not be such a good idea to just say "lets see what happens".

  78. Korea, 1g by 2012 by popeye44 · · Score: 1

    Umm, why should they have all the fun?

    http://gigaom.com/2009/02/01/by-2012-koreans-will-get-a-gigabit-per-second-broadband-connection/

    As difficult as it might be to roll it out. There is NO doubt we would find a use for it.

    I for one live in a house with a fiber box on my property.. and Lovely ATT only wants to use Copper "mind you I have a conduit from the box to my house!!" as well as giving me less speed than Comcrap and charging more. Seems like the competition is no competition at all.

    --
    Inane Comments are Generously Disregarded
  79. Re:This. A thousand times this. by wintercolby · · Score: 1

    And this would be the precise reason that I and many people like me are disconnecting their landlines in favor of their cell phones. I'd rather run the risk of not having phone service than continue to fund the local telco monopoly.

    --
    Most ignorance is vincible ignorance. We don't know because we don't want to know. --Aldous Huxley
  80. Duh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    3D porn.

  81. RE: FCC Proposes 100Mbps Minimum Speed by MyBrotherSteve · · Score: 1

    So, in other words, what the US ISPs are saying is that South Korea, Japan, France, and over a dozen other countries are (in terms of residential internet connectivity) smarter, more innovative, more creative, better run as businesses, more competitive, and more technologically advanced than US companies are. NINETEENTH. We are NINETEENTH in the world in broadband speeds. Let that sink in for a moment. (Go ahead, I'll wait....) There are already countries that have 100MB home internet connections. Not a lot, but even 10 to 50MB is common in these other countries, and we're limping along at 3.8MB as the average home broadband speed in the US. Many European and Asian countries have CELL PHONE connectivity that is faster than our home internet connections (7MB cell phone connectivity is not uncommon over there). It's not that the equipment or technical know-how does not exist, or even the infrastructure to deploy this higher speed connectivity. The carriers already talk about how many billions they are investing each year into R&D, and how many billions they are investing in infrastructure deployment each year. What they don't talk about, and what many of us fail to understand, is that the money they are spending is purposely aimed at keeping us tied into a system where they slowly and methodically dole out just a little bit more speed every few years, and get the early adopters and people that can really benefit from the faster connection to pay top dollar for it. The FCC isn't saying to do this next year. TEN YEARS from now they're saying that to be LABELED as broadband, the minimum speed should be 100MB. There will still be people on dial-up then, but that should be their CHOICE, not some corporate imposition meant to keep prices artificially higher than they need to be. When there are 100MB connections, they'll still be able to offer people a 1MB DSL connection if they want it, but it will be what people are paying for dial-up now (or cheaper). Just like with hard drives now, you can practically double your capacity for every extra 20 bucks you want to spend, up until you hit about 1TB. So it can be with DSL/cable modem/FTTH. $7.99 for 1MB, $15.99 for 10MB, $20 for 20MB, $29.99 for 50MB, etc. No one is saying they should offer 100MB speeds for fifteen bucks, even 10 years from now. What the FCC is acknowledging (because far be it from US carriers to acknowledge their own shortcomings) is that we are WAY behind, and with the carriers propensity for milking every dollar out of us that they can, that without some sort of prodding, not only will the American public continue to to get milked, but that we will fall farther and farther behind the rest of the world in connectivity, and in turn, our competitiveness in the world. We have all seen what the people of the US have been able to accomplish (from their own homes) in terms of the business they are able to conduct, the ability to stay connected to other people, the creativeness of video, audio and pictures, with just a few MBs to work with. We need to imagine and strive for the ability to do even more; to become leaders once more; to set the example, not to hide behind unsubstantiated statements like those of CEO Mueller ("A 100 meg is just a dream," and "First, we don't think the customer wants that." How can it be just a dream, if other countries are DOING it? You don't think the customer wants it.... Sir, I WANT IT. And it would only take a couple hours for me to introduce you to many, many, many paying customers that 'want it'. For all of the hubris generated by the telecoms and ISPs about their ability to deliver 'what customers want', when compared with the world, either Americans don't want very much any more, or those large faceless corporations aren't being totally forthcoming with the American people. Which one of those do YOU think is the more likely scenario?

    --
    Cheers! - Steve from MyBrotherSteve.com
  82. Relax by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1

    I think the key to our modern American happiness is to enjoy our Decline and Fall where we can. Enough good bread and the right circus is all we need to ignore both the fiddling and the burning.

  83. Lame, Typical Excuse by Kenshin · · Score: 1

    Yes, America is a huge landmass. There's no denying that. However, the population is not evenly distributed, and this is where the excuse completely falls apart.

    Yes, the rural minority will be difficult to get high-speed internet to, but there's a whole ton of metropolitan areas that have no such excuse for all this foot dragging.

    If I can get 50mbps in a semi-dense residential suburb of Toronto, there's no reason you shouldn't be able to get a 50 mbps connection in a suburb of (insert American city).

    Then again, I dunno, the chances of it getting done may have been easier if it were a whole bunch of local companies each doing their own portion of the work, rather than massive, national corporations going "Wah! Look at all the work this will take!"

    --

    Does it make you happy you're so strange?

  84. What for? by Animats · · Score: 1

    Really, how many HDTV channels can someone watch at once? A full-rate HDTV channel is 19.4mb/s.

  85. Gov't Stay out! by frankxcid · · Score: 1

    Another rule that will end up making things worse. Why can't they just leave it alone. When will they learn that any time you set a floor on any activity the results are scarcity and scarcity = higher prices.

  86. Eminent Domain by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have the counties Eminent Domain the infrastructure from the telcos (I don't think anyone could make the argument that the current owners are the best and highest use of the lines) and then lease it out to anyone who wants to be a provider.

    When you pay your bill, you pay an "infrastructure cost" line on your bill that is the same no matter which provider you use, and a fee for the package sold by your provider.

    End result, people flock to providers that give best uptimes, speed, and lowest price. All the while, the infrastructure is maintained by a government regulated monopoly that has no say in consumer pricing.

    I believe this is how it was done in Japan, and the results are rather impressive.

  87. Illegal to offer me less speed? by noidentity · · Score: 1

    So does this mean that in 2020 I won't be able to get a lower speed (for a lower price), even if I want it and don't need 100 Mbps? I guess the government knows what's best for me.

    1. Re:Illegal to offer me less speed? by Lithdren · · Score: 1

      No, it only means they cant give you a DSL connection and label it as High Speed Broadband.

  88. Cable Co.s could be at 100mbps next week by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

    OK, I'm not an engineer, but from what I understand cable companies generally dedicate one analog channel to provide the 5 mbps or so that we now enjoy. The cable is capable of carrying a couple hundred channels, so lop off the Home Shopping Network and some other cruft channels and dedicate them to data and voila, 100 Meg to your doorstep with minimal infrastructure investment.

    If I'm blowing smoke, please educate me.

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
  89. Re:DigiTechGuy by Buelldozer · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Yes the Constitution does have a process for dealing with situations outside the founders vision. That process is called AMENDMENTS.

    How about instead of throwing "teabagger" insults you instead encourage the Federal Government to work within its legally provided framework?

  90. Unrealistic? How about unmotivated. by zefrey · · Score: 1

    http://ilovekoreangirls.wordpress.com/2009/07/17/internet-speed-in-south-korea/ Um. Yeah. ?! We here in the U.S.A. are so far behind...everyone.

  91. WOW!! by orlanz · · Score: 1

    Whoa there FCC, lets not set the bar too high here. We don't want to even look like we are trying to catch up to the other countries in this race. I think most of are quite happy with the delusion that we are not in last place.

    100 Mbps for 100 Million homes in 10 years. That's like giving Tokyo, with half their density, 100 Mbps in 5 years. What are our telcos supposed to do? Crawl to the finish line?

    In case people missed my sarcasm, Tokyo has had the ability for years to provide 100 Mbps speeds to consumers at American 10 Mbps prices. I say the US gov just eminent domains the telco's (actually paid for by us) infrastructure and hires the Japanese companies to run things.

  92. Why ISPs? by Fantom42 · · Score: 1

    I didn't read the bill, but why should/are ISPs responsible for this? Granted I guess you could argue that there are tiers of ISPs, but if I am trying to provide internet to a condo, or something, the cost of dedicated bandwidth is what it costs. And most places, the loop is a significant (about half) of the monthly cost as well. So how am I, down at Tier 2 or 3, going to control the cost and availability of bandwidth?

    Also.

    What does it mean to have 100Mbps internet? Is that 100Mbps internet during peak hours when everyone is downloading, or a maximum rate of 100Mbps theoretical, if no one else is on the line? Things like this matter quite a lot. And just to be clear, where I live the cost of a 45Mbps DS3 is right around $1500/mo., and the loop is about the same. So right now, under the strictest definition, a recurring cost of $6000/mo. would be needed to provide this level of connectivity. Not to mention the hardware costs associated with providing this to more than, say ten people at a time.

  93. Re:DigiTechGuy by bmk67 · · Score: 1

    The Constitution grants the Federal Government the right to pass laws to deal with some things not specifically addressed in the Constitution

    So, in reality, what you're saying is that the Constitution provides for no limits whatsoever on Federal power.

    I don't think so, Dave.

    Which "some things" are you referring to, and which clauses enable them?

  94. I'm sorry to hear that.... by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

    Do they still delay maintenance on the mail servers to create a more favorable impression of the company? An image consultant told them that people have a more favorable impression of companies with whom they have a small easily fixed problem than companies they never have problems with - so they used to delay maintenance on the mail servers until they had problems, which created huge call spikes, but which were usually resolved before the spike was processed.

    Is their install schedule still pushed out 30 days with a 'we hope to get to your cable outage within the next week or so' kind of scheduling for repairs? And does it seem that the techs still only know how to tell you to reboot and offer you a bundled package?

    I worked as a cable modem tech while they were 'improving' their service just before they went bankrupt. They had no metric for solving problems, but scored your raise/bonus impressively for keeping your call time down. By the time they closed my call center, techs coming out of training were literally taught to tell people to reboot their computer and call back - which they would then do 3 or 4 times to the same customer. That was bad enough, but the only other thing they knew how to do was upsell - their 2 week training had more days of sales training than actual tech training.

  95. Re:This. A thousand times this. by sgtrock · · Score: 1

    You do realize that it's largely the same group of a*****es in charge of both services, right?

  96. Beware projecting exponential growth. by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    There is usually a confounding factor that is unnoticed when everything looks exponential.

    People can only fap so much. There is a limit to how much HD porn they will download.

    My point isn't that I think we won't have Gbps to the home by any particular date.

    My point is that making concrete plans/mandates 10 years out based on exponential growth projections is foolish.

    The fact that a technology is growing exponentially tells me that it should be capable of fast ramp ups when the time comes.

    BTW your analysis isn't entirely clear.

    Depending on the area, usage doubles every year to two. Period.

    Is that per customer usage or per area?

    If per area then the first confounding factor is customer base growth which just can't be exponential for long. Also throws off your other projections.

    I assume you mean per customer.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  97. density and land use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Japan's average network speed right now is 50 Mbps.

    Japan is the size of California and has a lot of short runs of new copper. The US is the size of the entire US and has long runs of pre-WWII hemp-wrapped aluminum foil.

    And who's fault is it that the suburbs and ex-urbs are spread over hell's half-acre?

    If the US had proper land use policies for land development then the densities would be higher and you could more easily string fibre. We're not talking about some guy in a log cabin having 50 Mbps, we're talking about major metropolitan areas. It's just not economical to run the backhaul because there are too few homes per mile to be serviced, and to recoup the costs you'd have to charge prices that few would be willing to pay.

    All this because everyone wants to drive everywhere and have three vehicle garages with giant lots. You can't have everything. The "market" has spoken, and you're now stuck with shitty broadband in many communities.

  98. Re:DigiTechGuy by Culture20 · · Score: 1

    So, in reality, what you're saying is that the Constitution provides for no limits whatsoever on Federal power.

    I'll take Interstate Commerce Clause for $100, Alex.

  99. Re:DigiTechGuy by bmk67 · · Score: 1

    I'll take Interstate Commerce Clause for $100, Alex.

    I'll see your Interstate Commerce Clause and raise you the 9th and 10th Amendments.

    We all (should) know that the ICC hasn't been stretched beyond all rationality and sanity. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wickard_v._Filburn for the torturous logic that governs interpretations of the ICC.

  100. FCC not trying hard enough ... by therealkevinkretz · · Score: 1

    ... if they really were doing their job they'd mandate *150* Mbps.

  101. Re:100 megabits unrealistic, eh? We already have t by butlerm · · Score: 1

    Individual homes are far more expensive to wire new connections to than units in apartments. And in most parts of the United States, apartments are the exception, not the rule, and houses tend to be spread out far from city centers as well. It makes non-government mandated universal service a tricky business.

  102. Re:Not without significant infrastructure change.. by butlerm · · Score: 1

    I imagine about 90% of the new homes constructed in the U.S. today have standard twisted pairs from the telephone company. Telco fiber reaches the neighborhood of course, and then it is copper all the way from there. Same deal with cable companies. Fiber to the neighborhood and then coax the rest of the way.

  103. Re:100 megabits unrealistic, eh? We already have t by MikeFM · · Score: 1

    In the US I'm paying $1000+ a month for 7Mb fiber.

    --
    At what price learning? At what cost wisdom? The price is a man's peace of mind, and the cost is his life.
  104. 100 mbps in a DECADE ? by Eivind · · Score: 1

    They're silly. A decade is a long time in broadband -- what was the typical connection-speed a decade ago ?

    And 100 ain't a lot. They should just get done with it and do fibre, atleast to the curb, if not to the basement. We've got fibre-to-the-basement, and a choice of 3 plans: 100, 200 or 400mbps, symetrical. (i.e. the upload-speeds are equally fast)

    And that's -today- not a decade from now.

    I sometimes wonder if USA will keep lagging behind in broadband, if it'll be contagious in a sense, in that it'll lead to decreased influence on high-tech generally. Seems fairly likely to me.

  105. I hope by AMDuser · · Score: 1

    Were I live I can only get Dial-up 46.6Kbps connection because I am in a rural area in California. I am at a buddy's house right now with a Cable net connection I am downloading as much podcasts and video media as I can before I have to go back to Dial-up. as a personal note I have been waiting for a Verizon DSL slot to open up were I live for about 4 months now since I moved. I am within range for DSL.

  106. Re:This. A thousand times this. by mpe · · Score: 1

    maybe the FCC can ask them to give that $200 billion back,

    Shouldn't that be plus interest, plus fines...

  107. Consumer isn't really the problem by LostMyBeaver · · Score: 1

    First off, just to join the pissing contest, here in Oslo, Norway 100 up and down is $200 a month which given cost of living adjustments is like $120 a month there. Pretty sad that you guys don't get symmetric bandwidth. It's just their way of keeping you from sharing files.

    The real problem isn't their ability to deliver to the consumer premises. VDSL2 already does it over copper, in fact, it can hit 250MBit/sec. Of course single-mode fiber can already handle gigabit over a single strand in last mile installations.

    The problem IS being able to deliver bandwidth to the servers which need to deliver to the customer. 100MBit/s doesn't sound like much until you start watching 50MBit/sec video streams from online distributors. Or when Apple releases a new iPhone patch and the entire world rushes to their web site. Their web servers can't keep up with that kind of traffic. Machines WILL be faster then and servers WILL be much much more powerful, but places currently sporting 10GBit/sec fiber will need Tb/sec connections to keep up.

    What is definitely more important would be the requirement for multicast support. With multicast, it becomes possible for high-bandwidth streams to be distributed over the backbone a lot easier. Multicast is probably the #1 improvement that should be government mandated before forcing ISPs to offer huge bandwidth pipes to the house.

    Another thing I'd like to see is that the government requires that neighbors passing through a single switch should be allowed to communicate at port-speed to one another over their networks. So, while you're connection to the internet is 10MBit/sec, it should be possible to communicate with your neighbor at gigabit speeds. Limiting the bandwidth to other ports within the switch is stupid.

  108. More idiotic, moronic, liberal democrat, progressi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    More idiotic, moronic, liberal democrat, progressive, socialist, garbage! The cost to the consumer would be rediculous! For the government to pay for that level of access is fiscally irresponsible! To mandate this of the service providers is not reasonable for a capitalist society!

    Impeach b.o., impeach all democrats, repeal all legislation passed since the innaguration, remove the czars, remove the progressives, democrats, liberals from our country!

  109. Re:DigiTechGuy by therealkevinkretz · · Score: 1

    Everything that hadn't been discovered in 1787 isn't automatically fair game for the federal government. It isn't a list of things that are forbidden to government, with the implication that the rest is allowed - it's an enumerated list of the powers allowed it, with the explicit instructions that anything else *isn't*. You don't have an inalienable right to fat bandwidth, I'm sorry. No reasonable interpretation of the Constitution says that you do. And I see a lot of "teabagger" insults directed mostly at knee-jerks on the right by knee-jerks on the left. Looking at a few "tea party" web sites shows that their limited set of issues is almost completely limited to opposing new taxes and opposing growth of government. Disagree with those things if you like, but they're not such ridiculous positions that you can dismiss everyone who agrees with them by name-calling. Or, in your case, by dismissing the position of someone *you* think sounds like them, also by name calling.

  110. Re:DigiTechGuy by tehcyder · · Score: 1

    Don't encourage him.

    --
    To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
  111. The FCC missed the boat, and can't swim. by bobs666 · · Score: 1

    Not only have the TelCo's been getting free money. The FCC did not allow the People, remember "The People", to build a Wireless mesh network. This should have started 15 years ago. We lost out on the roof top network that would have solved many problems.

    Now what in the world do people want 100Mbs lines for? I could watch what 50, more?, movies at the same time.

    My Verizon line is 0.5Mbs. That all they can manage just two miles from the City Switch. I can watch web cams, listenn to Internet radio stations.

    Root top radio Internet can link houses from 5 to 7 miles away to be routed to the next station. Ending up at ISP's. not 1 or 2 but 10's and 100's of providers. The bandwidths are in the Gigahertz not Megahertz.

    Voice only needs 0.05Mbs. Email and Texting Ha. too many zeros to type.