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Chevy Volt Not Green Enough For California

thecarchik writes "The first two plug-in cars from major manufacturers will go head-to-head on warranties and lease prices: $350 a month for the 2011 Chevrolet Volt, $349 for the 2011 Nissan Leaf. Now the choice shifts to other measures, including electric and overall range, as well as the plug-in perks that states like California offer to early adopters to encourage them to opt for electric cars. This is where it gets interesting. While California loves the Nissan Leaf, current regulations deny Chevy Volt buyers two significant perks: a $5,000 rebate, and permission to drive solo in HOV Lanes."

384 comments

  1. I'm puzzled by 0123456 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Apparently California can't afford to pay government employees, but can afford to give money to people who buy electric cars?

    1. Re:I'm puzzled by Brett+Buck · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What's your point? We are also committed to building a high-speed train from Barstow to Lodi, at astonishing cost.

    2. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly!

    3. Re:I'm puzzled by Ichijo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We are also committed to building a high-speed train from Barstow to Lodi, at astonishing cost.

      Even more astonishing than the cost of the $45 billion HSR line is the cost of the $80-150 billion alternative of expanding highways and airports just to move the same number of people.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    4. Re:I'm puzzled by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Unfortunately, that isn't how cost psychology works...

      Any expenses necessary to maintain the status quo are simply necessary, or even "emergency". They don't count.

      Any expenses incurred deviating from the status quo are radical, fiscally imprudent experiments that we can ill-afford.

      Any attempt to actually assign numbers to these two categories, and compare them, makes you a pointy-headed wonk who is too boring for television.

    5. Re:I'm puzzled by Brett+Buck · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Oh bullshit - it's never going to be built, and the money will be pissed away

    6. Re:I'm puzzled by Pros_n_Cons · · Score: 3, Insightful

      yeah that lodi to barstow route is high traffic.
      The only people going up and down hwy 5 or 99 are traveling/trucking. They got a car full of junk. these people aren't taking trains. Unless you think those IT workers in lodi/fresno/bakersfield need to commute to barstows booming job industry.
      I used to think government was stupid. Now I believe they do stupid things on purpose to ruin us.

      --

      -- "of course thats just my opinion, I could be wrong." --Dennis Miller
    7. Re:I'm puzzled by countertrolling · · Score: 3, Funny

      Barstow and Lodi... More cosmopolitan, hip metropolises you'll never find. I'm thinking "Monorail"...

      --
      For justice, we must go to Don Corleone
    8. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      blaine is a pain...

    9. Re:I'm puzzled by itzdandy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you are ONLY counting people driving on highways vs the train to/from very similar destinations then yes, mass transit wins hands down, always has.

      Now, considering that situation would only be a small fraction of the total number of people who use said highways then you are probably looking at something more like $45B vs maybe $6-8B adjusted.

      Keep in mind that operating the train will not be drastically cheaper than repairing highways so long term costs are likely to be similar.

    10. Re:I'm puzzled by uncqual · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Maybe you were right about government being stupid or maybe you're right that they do stupid things just to ruin us.

      However, the idiots ultimately responsible for the HSR fiasco in California are the voters who passed passed Prop 1A which provides almost $10B (via bonds) to jumpstart the program. Without passage of Prop 1A, HSR probably would have stalled or died.

      Fortunately for Californians, it's pretty easy for those who actually pay taxes to leave the state as it flushes itself down the crapper.

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    11. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More puzzling is the question of why California's incentives are so strangely constructed that a car that runs for 40 miles with out gas doesn't get as good of incentives as one that always has to burn gas on the highway. Of course the one that's always been most puzzling to me is how great people feel about what they've done for the world after buying a Prius when they never ask themselves what the company they just bought their car from actually does to people in the world. Human trafficking and kick backs to third world dictators float anybodies green boat? That's the Toyota I know and loathe, see:
      http://www.nlcnet.org/reports?id=0007

      And that's a source I believe has been quoted on other issues in the NY Times, Washington Post, and on NPR.

    12. Re:I'm puzzled by superdude72 · · Score: 1

      Lodi is a logical place for the train to go through on its way from the big cities of Northern California to the big cities of Southern California. I'm not aware of any commitment to extending the line to Barstow, although doing so might make sense as part of a LA to Las Vegas line. The cost isn't that astonishing for a state richer than many European countries that already have good passenger rail networks. What's astonishing is that it wasn't started 30 years ago.

    13. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only people going up and down hwy 5 or 99 are traveling/trucking.

      And while we're dreaming in technicolor about transit problems...

      0) Offload some of that traffic to rail. 1) Build an extra lane on 5 and 99 anyways.
      2) Apply electronically-posted variable speed limits as a function of condition. In tule fog, the speed limit in all 5 lanes should be 30 mph or lower. In good weather, when I-5 represents hours of mind-numbing boredom (no scenery to speak of, minimal traffic) at the posted limit of 70, the extra lane would be a candidate for an autobahn-style "no restrictions" experiment.

      Tell ya what, hipsters. We car guys give you Prop 19 this fall, you give us something like this a few years down the road. Turn California from a wannabe-nannystate into the last bastion of zaniness and freedom that once represented all that was awesome about America.

    14. Re:I'm puzzled by sycodon · · Score: 1

      Is it any wonder?

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    15. Re:I'm puzzled by sycodon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      California and Greece. Sister states.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    16. Re:I'm puzzled by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      California can't afford to pay government employees, but can afford to give money to people who buy electric cars?

      What is truly puzzling is why investors continue to buy California's bonds when each subsequent budget resorts to ever more inventive accounting tricks to "balance" spending with actual revenue. It may surprise some of you to learn that the credit rating of California bonds is so low that institutional investors in this state, which includes many local governments and government employee pension funds, cannot purchase them for their investment pools. What does that tell you about the credit worthiness of California?

    17. Re:I'm puzzled by JWSmythe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      the extra lane would be a candidate for an autobahn-style "no restrictions" experiment.

          I've never driven the 99, but I've driven the full length of I-5. With a few exceptions, that would be a lovely road to cruise fast on, and plenty of people do.

          I wouldn't see a single autobahn lane as being practical nor safe. Even with the carpool lane(s) clearly marked as such, with double yellow lines indicating not to change into or out of those lanes, I've seen quite a bit of amazingly stupid things happen. Cruising in the carpool lane with two passengers (cruise control set, so I wouldn't attract unwanted speeding tickets), I had people just decide they wanted out of the regular traffic lanes and into the carpool lane. Ahhh, there's nothing like a brake check or quick evasive maneuver at 70mph to wake up your passengers.

          No, any experiment where there is a large difference in speed or ability between adjoining lanes of traffic should simply not exist. I would suggest for any such experiment, drivers AND vehicles should be certified. That's not just a "ya, he can drive that fast", but an intensive training and testing period. Drivers in America generally don't understand the basic concept of "slower traffic keep right", despite it being in every driver handbook, and posted on signs in most states. Lets not forget the ideas of turn signals, proper lane changes, attentive driving, and safe following distances.

          As you exceed 150mph (242kph), "safe following distance" becomes a whole new concept. If you don't believe it, try realizing that the cars a mile ahead are only doing 30mph, and you have to slow from 150 to 30 before you hit them. (assume there is no option to drive in another lane, nor ditch into the grass). In the time that you realize "those cars are going slower", you're already a quarter mile closer. Your "good" brakes and "good" tires slow you down pretty quick, but when you bleed off 100mph, you're still going faster than they are. Pray to god they don't see you in the mirror and hit the brakes in a panic.

          Autobahn style driving would definitely need clearly separated lanes. That would be with K-rails on each side, and safe acceleration/deceleration lanes. Anything less would be catastrophic. It's not the drivers and vehicles that could be certified that I'd be really worried about. It would be the 99.999% of the drivers on the road that worry me.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    18. Re:I'm puzzled by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Apparently California can't afford to pay government employees, but can afford to give money to people who buy electric cars?

      And to people that buy houses, and to people that buy efficient lightbulbs, and to people that buy new appliances for their house, and to people who install solar panels (50% subsidy), and to people who duct test their houses, and for free healthcare and subsidies for people that don't work, etc.

      California state employees are paid too much, so the furlough days are sort of a workaround for not being able to cut their salaries across the board. Apparently, it's "too difficult" for the payroll system to handle, says their top people that would get their paychecks cut.

      From www.ebudget.ca.gov...

      Proposed CA Budget for 2010-2011:
      Income: $118B (est)
      Expenses: $122B
      By Dept (minor ones not listed):
      Legislative, Judicial, Executive $6B
      Business, Transportation & Housing $12B
      Natural Resources $6B
      Environmental Protection $2B
      Health and Human Services $34B
      Corrections and Rehabilitation $9B
      K-12 Education $36B
      Higher Education $13B
      General Government $6B

      Let's compare this with the budget just five years ago (2005-2006):
      Income: $108B
      Expenses: $117B
      Legislative, Judicial, Executive $5.5B
      Business, Transportation & Housing $8B
      Natural Resources $3.6B
      Environmental Protection $1B
      Health and Human Services $33B
      Corrections and Rehabilitation $7B
      K-12 Education $36B
      Higher Education $13B
      General Government $6B

      It's interesting, because even with the strong economy we had going in the 2004-2006 time period (~7% growth, IIRC), they still couldn't balance the damn budget.

    19. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      California and Greece. Sister states.

      Are you talking about finance or sexual perversion? Because both appear to apply...

    20. Re:I'm puzzled by imlepid · · Score: 1

      ...expanding highways and airports just to move the same number of people.

      Because I-5 through the central valley is horribly overcrowded?

    21. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You also had the largest number of anti-semetic incidents in the country last year.... ... but then, who could blame you?

    22. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not so easy if you live in LA and have been hit by the housing bust.

      Even if you have a nice home and can afford to pay the 700,000 mortgage, you still can't choose to pick up your stuff and walk away. You'd incur massive capital losses.

    23. Re:I'm puzzled by oliphaunt · · Score: 1

      except who wants to go to Lodi? Presumably highway expansion would happen in places where people tend to want to go.

      --




      Humpty Dumpty was pushed.
    24. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      California state employees are paid too much, so the furlough days are sort of a workaround for not being able to cut their salaries across the board.

      Gotta love blanket statements.

      I am a state employee doing IT work and I am easily paid well below what I would make in the private sector doing the same work. Many people like myself trade lower salaries for the nice pension. Regarding pensions, which a lot of people have bashed as being unsustainable, most of the employers who abuse the system are county or city employees. Much less oversight. These people are good examples.

      There are some state workers who make more than they would elsewhere, but you know in any place of employment it is easy to find someone who "makes more than they are worth". I've seen it in every job I've had - both private and public sector. It also doesn't help the "paid too much" complaints that approximately 50% of public sector employees have college degrees, versus approximately 25% of private sector employees.

    25. Re:I'm puzzled by bugs2squash · · Score: 1

      Lodi is just a waypoint. People will drive to Barstow, ride to Lodi and then get back into their cars and continue on to... oh wait; shit !

      --
      Nullius in verba
    26. Re:I'm puzzled by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't see a single autobahn lane as being practical nor safe...No, any experiment where there is a large difference in speed or ability between adjoining lanes of traffic should simply not exist.

      What if our autobahn, like the German Autobahn, prohibited passing on the right, thus making the far right lane the slowest lane and the far left lane the fastest lane, eliminating large differences in speed between adjacent lanes of traffic?

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    27. Re:I'm puzzled by MrCawfee · · Score: 1

      Except the HSR line that california is billing is from LOS ANGELES to SAN FRANCISCO.

    28. Re:I'm puzzled by drsmithy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What if our autobahn, like the German Autobahn, prohibited passing on the right, thus making the far right lane the slowest lane and the far left lane the fastest lane, eliminating large differences in speed between adjacent lanes of traffic?

      Still wouldn't work. Lane discipline (and driver awareness in general) in the US is atrocious, and an Autobahn is utterly dependent on good lane discipline to function as intended. You'd just end up with either a) miles of traffic lined up behind some fuckwit in the fast lane pottering along at 85mph awestruck at how fast they were going legally, or b) everyone breaking that law to get past the people in (a).

      Incidentally, "no passing on the right" is a bad law, IMHO. "Keep right unless passing" is a much more appropriate way of enforcing lane discipline.

      If the US enacted driver training and licensing standards similar to Germany's, Autobahn's might be possible there, but good luck with that.

    29. Re:I'm puzzled by Joce640k · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yep, I've driven in the USA and it's awful. The one that really got me was people merging from ramps without even looking and just shoving me out of the way if I happened to be there. How does that work...? After a couple of days driving there I'm convinced that nobody looks out of the window when driving.

      In Germany there's no speed limits but there's plenty of polizei on the roads. You can burn past a patrol car at 200mph, no problem, but if they see you tailgating, hogging a lane, using a phone or doing anything other than paying attention tot he road and driving the car they'll come down on you like a ton of bricks. It works like a charm, Germany is one of the nicest places in the world to drive.

      --
      No sig today...
    30. Re:I'm puzzled by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Germany is one of the nicest places in the world to drive.

      And as a bonus, you get to see folks with Ferrari's, Lambo's etc. give their cars a chance to actually use their top gear, which can be quite an experience.

      Hearing the roar of a happy DB9 in the distance makes me a happy camper ;-)

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    31. Re:I'm puzzled by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      "Keep right unless passing" can only work together with "no passing on the right" because otherwise going to the rightmost lane after you've passed a vehicle would be very dangerous.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    32. Re:I'm puzzled by JWSmythe · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, I totally agree with you. Cruising on most interstates, if I'm going a bit faster than the other cars (pretty common), I'll be on the left to pass. I'll inevitably come up on some jackass doing 50mph talking on his cell phone in the left lane. I'll hang out behind him at a safe distance, but still be obvious that I want to overtake him. Either through dumb luck or because he actually is watching, when I finally give up and move one lane to the right, he'll do the same thing. It's not based on my turn signal. It's when I'm half way into the right lane he'll just swerve over without signaling.

      There are areas where the right lane isn't the best lane to stay in. On a 6 lane highway (3 lanes in each direction), the right lane is generally slow with traffic merging on and off. Rather than risk my own safety by dancing to the left then right at every on and off ramp, I'll stay in the center lane. That leaves the left lane open for people driving faster than me, and I stay out of the way of vehicles coming on and off the highway. In rural areas, it becomes less of an issue.

      I'm very attentive to vehicles traveling faster than me, and will always signal and then move before they even have to consider slowing down. Oddly enough, that's what most of the laws say to do. On quite a few occasions on rural parts of interstates where it's 4 lanes (2 each way), I'll move to the left to pass large trucks. No offense to those drivers. I actually know a lot of the rules they work under, and understand what it's like to drive a heavy vehicle. Lots of times, when a faster vehicle approaches, I'll move over into the slow lane to let them pass. About half the time, they catch up, match my speed, and linger beside me. No ass, I didn't move over so you could block me in the slow lane. I moved over so you could overtake me. I guess the worst is the people who can't maintain a cruising speed. They'll haul ass up behind me (say 90+ mph), so I'll let them overtake me. I'll then move back to pass the slower traffic. Rather than maintaining their speed, they slow down to under the speed of the slow traffic, and when there's finally a break where I can pass on the right (I know, you're not suppose to), when I attempt to pass, they'll suddenly realize that they're driving slow and speed up. All I can do is be thankful that my car has lots of torque and horsepower, and it's power to weight ratio lets me accelerate quickly. 55 to 90 feels like I just bumped the gas for a second. Then I can resume a normal speed. They'll speed up to follow me for a couple minutes, and then drop way back, and then try to catch up. It's funny to watch if I'm way in front of them, but amazingly annoying if I'm behind them.

      Maybe I should move to Germany. I may have to adjust my driving style slightly, but nothing like dealing with American drivers who take a 20 question written test and then prove that they can stay in their lane and parallel park in a 15 minute driving test.

      I just had to renew my drivers license here. I've been driving for 20 years. They told me I had to take an exam on the renewal. The exam? A multiple choice test on common road signs. I was laughing while I was taking it, because I had alternative answers that were more entertaining.

      Caution, pedophiles following children. Alternatively, it can be an indicator to pedophiles that children are in the area. Either way, the larger target is legal to run over and your damages will be reimbursed by the state.

      Caution, snakes following your car. Drive faster!

      Any stop sign with a white border only means the stop is suggested. You should yield to larger vehicles.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    33. Re:I'm puzzled by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

          American vehicles are equipped with side windows only to order drive through fast food. They serve no other purpose. The side mirrors are simply decorations, and are frequently aimed in directions which give a beautiful view of the sky or of the side of the road. Well, it's not the vehicles, it's the perception of 99.999% of the American drivers. That is, drivers in America, regardless of where they came from. It's not a nationality problem.

          I've wanted to ship my car over to Europe for quite a while. There are a few people I'd like to visit, and it would be nice to spend a few months over there, and have my own car to drive he whole time. It would be amazingly high on my list to take it for a spin on the autobahn. It's speed limited to 165mph, because of the tires that the car originally came with. I've only ever seen 150mph in my car (track conditions, I promise), and that limit was imposed by the physical conditions of the track. If there's only so much room to accelerate before a turn, you can only go so fast. There are plenty of relatively inexpensive ways to change that limit, since I use tires that are rated much faster than OEM. The OEM tires had terrible handling characteristics, especially on anything but dry well maintained asphalt roads.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    34. Re:I'm puzzled by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      "Keep right unless passing" can only work together with "no passing on the right" because otherwise going to the rightmost lane after you've passed a vehicle would be very dangerous.

      Why ?

    35. Re:I'm puzzled by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      I just had to renew my drivers license here. I've been driving for 20 years. They told me I had to take an exam on the renewal. The exam? A multiple choice test on common road signs. I was laughing while I was taking it, because I had alternative answers that were more entertaining.I know exactly what you mean, because I've only just moved to the states and had to get a local license.

      Assuming it would be like Switzerland (where I was living previously), and I'd just be able to exchange my existing QLD (Australia) license for a local one, I was somewhat surprised when I was told I'd need to take a standard driving test. Since it was only $25 (and you get three tries for that), I thought "what the heck" and have it a go.

      Without having even read a local driver's handbook, I managed to get only 3 wrong on the written "test" - stumped only by two roadsigns that I'd never seen anything like anywhere before (and haven't even seen any of while driving here) and a question whose "correct" answer I maintain was wrong (do pedestrians have right of way with no marked crossing) - I then went for a 5 minute drive around the block (literally, 6 right turns), and walked away with a freshly minted license about 10 minutes later.

      Wow. And I thought it was too easy getting a license in Australia...

    36. Re:I'm puzzled by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Stand on the side of a road in the US for five minutes. Count how many cars you can hear which have incorrect engine timings or underinflated tyres. Last time I tried this, I lost count very quickly - it was the majority of cars passing me.

      I'm astonished by how important cars are to the American mindset, and yet how little care they take of the machines.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    37. Re:I'm puzzled by nosferatu1001 · · Score: 1

      As it was switzerland the answer probably IS yes - theyre not fans of cars.

      UK the test is 40 minutes and much tougher - pass rate is about 40% for the practical, higher for the theory and hazard perception but not much higher.

    38. Re:I'm puzzled by darthflo · · Score: 1

      That was either a couple of decades ago or they eased up on you because of the pre-existing license. As of now, you'll take a written exam consisting of some 40 questions, most about road signs, some about the right of way on strange intersections. Passing that grants you a learner's permit with which you're expected to take about 15 lessons of driver's ed and a mandatory training programme spanning some three evenings before taking the actual exam of some 45 minutes of driving around with an examiner in the passenger seat who will be watching you quite critically.
      Passing that, you get a license for three years during which you'll have to visit two whole days of training. Finally, at the end of those three years, if you haven't had your license withdrawn, you'll finally get the definitive one. Total cost starts at at least $1k (just exam fees and trainings), usually around $2-3k (including driver's ed).

    39. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Keep right unless passing" while a good idea, utterly destroys the right lane on mountain roads. The roads need to have stronger right lanes if that was to be enforced. Look at I-80 in Colorado.

    40. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      pedestrians always have the right of way. Always.

      That's because they don't have a big metal cage around them and tend to go squish if you fail to yield. So remember, pedestrians have the right of way - even if they are jaywalking.

    41. Re:I'm puzzled by chronosan · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh Lord... it's not for people who want to go to Lodi, it's so that people never get stuck there again.

    42. Re:I'm puzzled by hittman007 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1) 99% plus people here in the US do not know how to drive. We take tests that test the absolute basics of driving skill and call people proficient if they pass. Trust me, your not...

      2) To few care enough to improve their skills. Driving is just a means of getting around for to many.

      3) To many buy cars that are not suited to highway driving and drive them on the highway anyway.

      4) People treat the law enforcement here as a joke, usually able to get a lawyer to fix any ticket they get to not accrue points. The police here also treat traffic law enforcement here as a joke.

      5) People here don't care about anyone else on the road and it shows.

      6) People here don't care about their cars, every day I see and hear cars burning oil, low tires, ect.

      7) People think once they pass some tests that driving is more than a privilege, and law enforcement does little to challenge that.

      If I had my way driving laws here would be much more like they are in Germany. Our roads would be much safer that way. Unfortunately to many of my countryman would scream bloody murder if you even started enforcing the laws currently on the books, much less enacting more strict laws...

      --
      --- When you start with the conclusion that you want, then throw out any facts that don't agree, is it true?
    43. Re:I'm puzzled by lorenlal · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You shouldn't be. One of the perks of living in America is that getting your license is so cheap and easy, I don't think people appreciate it. Public transit in non-existent in the majority of the country, so most people have to own a car to get anywhere. Throw in that most folks are just told, "Get the oil changed every X,000 miles, and you're good." Where X=any value in set {3,5,7,10}.

      There's just no perceived value... But "We created the car!" So us Americans are proud of our machines that we can just ignore and swap out every 2-5 years

      All apologies to Karl Benz for how we've taken credit for, and completely abused your invention.

    44. Re:I'm puzzled by hey! · · Score: 1

      Well, what do you mean by "afford"?

      Suppose the cost to the public in terms of pollution from a ICE car is $10,000 over its lifetime, and the electric car's cost is $4,999. If a $5,000 causes someone to switch from ICE to electric, the public gets $1 of profit. *Not* giving the rebate would cost the public $1.

      But if we are talking cash rather than value, the $5,000 rebate simply goes away. You might as well take fifty hundred dollar bills and throw them in the furnace. But the same goes for that $5,000 spent on employees. By that argument the government can't afford anything: public health, agriculture, highways, police, courts ... anything.

      What California is in is a cash crisis. Is there any doubt there is stupendous value in the economy of California? One can argue whether government expenditures are in the right place, but there is little doubt that money spent on people who (for example) track and contain agricultural pests is money well spent. The problem with a cash crisis is that it's like a person being starved for oxygen. You run out of cash, and everything stops. You die. A person who is suffocating doesn't worry about whether his life is as meaningful as it might be, his immediate priority is oxygen. He'll sort that other stuff out later.

      It makes no sense to ask, can California afford A when it can't pay for B, if A is a public value and B is something that is instrumental to various public values. The question is can the budget be held together without doing too much damage. That means letting some public employees go, even though that is not necessarily a good decision from a value standpoint. On the other hand, a financial crisis is motivation to question where the greatest return on investment is.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    45. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you should be committed.

      and Cali is going down a road of no return.

      and it's such a wonderful state, only to burden itself with such massive debt.

      it's only recourse will be to default on the debt, declare itself a country.

      and kick out all the committed idiots.

    46. Re:I'm puzzled by Tsunayoshi · · Score: 2, Interesting

      #3 and #6...At least here in Virginia, we have this annual joke of a requirement called the car inspection, where supposedly every year they go over your car and make sure it is road-worthy. In actuality, it creates guaranteed income for the all the mechanic shops who care more about charging you to replace wipers and cracked light housing than fixing real problems. I had a car that got hit for 3 of the running lights being out, yet they didn't say a word about all oil leaking from the pressure sensor (I would go through a quart a day at least). My current car passed w/ a broken engine mount, a broken linkage to the sway arm as well as the sway arm itself being bent. But I they tried to tell me the brake pads needed to be replaced until I pointed out I had replaced the pads myself the day before.

      Compared to what I learned on a trip to Germany: annual inspections are not a joke and will cost you a lot of money if you don't regularly maintain your car.

      --
      "Get a bicycle. You will not regret it, if you live." - Mark Twain, "Taming the Bicycle"
    47. Re:I'm puzzled by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Incorrect engine timings? When is the last time you could adjust that?

      To most Americans, cars aren't "machines". They are just little appliances that get you from here to there. When a little light comes on, you take it to get fixed. There is nothing inherently wrong with this - not everyone is a tinkerer.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    48. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course you can choose to pick up and walk away. Free will and all of that.

    49. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just need to look back a few decades when people would buy a car for 2 years and turn it in for a new one. What's the point in maintaining your car when you'll just get a new one in a couple years?

    50. Re:I'm puzzled by mpe · · Score: 1

      In Germany there's no speed limits but there's plenty of polizei on the roads. You can burn past a patrol car at 200mph, no problem, but if they see you tailgating, hogging a lane, using a phone or doing anything other than paying attention tot he road and driving the car they'll come down on you like a ton of bricks. It works like a charm, Germany is one of the nicest places in the world to drive.

      In other parts of Europe you instead have mechanical enforcement of speed limits, thing is that is all that speed/safety cameras can do. Which also ignores the many stupid/dangerous ways in which cars can be operated within the speed limit.

    51. Re:I'm puzzled by daem0n1x · · Score: 1

      Extremely short-sighted way of looking at it.

    52. Re:I'm puzzled by mpe · · Score: 1

      Without having even read a local driver's handbook, I managed to get only 3 wrong on the written "test" - stumped only by two roadsigns that I'd never seen anything like anywhere before (and haven't even seen any of while driving here) and a question whose "correct" answer I maintain was wrong (do pedestrians have right of way with no marked crossing)

      That's because you get the issue of "jaywalking" a concept from North America which just dosn't exist elsewhere. In Europe you'd typically find that pedestrians always have right of way over motor vehicles. Probably they also have right of way over horse drawn vehicles

    53. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      your comment about hearing "incorrect engine timings" is complete bullshit. There are very few cars on the road today where this is settable by a mechanic... it is all handled by the engine management system.

    54. Re:I'm puzzled by Hodr · · Score: 1

      Is everyone ignoring the fact that each state has their own rules regarding how one gets a license? In California it is similar to what you stated, if you are under 18. I went with my dad to license a car when I was 18 and walked out with a fully qualified license after having taken a 10 minute multiple choice test and driving for 15 minutes or so with a DMV employee (no parallel parking required).

    55. Re:I'm puzzled by hey! · · Score: 1

      My solution to this dilemma: intelligent people should hire beautiful models to state their opinions, just like companies do at trade shows.

      Come to think of it, that's what Fox News would be doing if management had more intellectual integrity.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    56. Re:I'm puzzled by kryliss · · Score: 1

      I see part of the problem is how complicated cars have become to maintain. I'm no mechanic but 50 years ago... hell, 30 years ago, a guy or gal could litterally take their car apart and rebuild it with very few specialized tools needed. These days, cars are built to be only repaired by "qualified auto technicians" with special... i.e. proprietary tools. Car manufacturers deliberately make cars hard to work on compared to previous generations. If you get a chance, take a look under the hood of a 50's/60's era car and then under the hood of a modern day car. Notice that in the older cars there's tons of room under the hook, hell guys used to sit inside and work on the engine.....

      --
      --- If the bible proves the existence of God, then Superman comics prove the existence of Superman.
    57. Re:I'm puzzled by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 1

      Yep, I've driven in the USA and it's awful. The one that really got me was people merging from ramps without even looking and just shoving me out of the way if I happened to be there. How does that work...?

      I find people who can't maintain a steady speed or go into the other lane to let me merge pretty irritating too. Not saying you do it, but I've lost count of people who sped up to keep me from merging in front of them. Don't get me started when they can't be polite enough to get in the other lane to make it easier for others to get on the interstate.

      While we are griping, I hate drivers that:

      • stay in the left lane when they aren't passing anybody in the right line (especially the slow ones towing a trailer),
      • a-holes that flash their lights at you and tailgate, because they want to go faster than you while both of you are in the left lane passing slower traffic at speeds of 10 mph over the posted speed limit.
      • See a turn signal as a sign that they need to speed up to keep you from entering their lane.
      • Drivers who enter your lane when there is less than a car length between you and the car originally in front of you AND they didn't signal.
      • Drivers who wait until they reach the road workers before trying to merge into the correct lane so they can pass everyone else who already queued up to go through the construction.

      Wow.. yea drivers here are awful. I heard on NPR that the worst drivers are those in the tech industry. I find that hard to believe since everyone on Slashdot goes the speed limit. ;)

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    58. Re:I'm puzzled by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 1

      If you are ONLY counting people driving on highways vs the train to/from very similar destinations then yes, mass transit wins hands down, always has.

      Citation please. The behavior that I see is that mass transportation isn't used until after traffic becomes congested enough to make driving to work difficult. If you had a non-congested highway that allows you to get to work on your own schedule versus a train, I'd bet you would be tempted to drive.

      Now, considering that situation would only be a small fraction of the total number of people who use said highways then you are probably looking at something more like $45B vs maybe $6-8B adjusted.

      But you limited your count of people using the highway to the number who could have taken the train. I still doubt that the train would have more, and you don't count the people who are using the highway to pass through or go somewhere that mass transit is being served well. This makes the highway a better use of money.

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    59. Re:I'm puzzled by zugmeister · · Score: 1

      ... pay the 700,000 mortgage, it's more expensive then you'd like it to be to pick up ...
      FTFY

    60. Re:I'm puzzled by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      pedestrians always have the right of way. Always.

      No they don't.

      If someone is standing on the side of some random road, with no pedestrian crossing marked, I do *not* have to stop and let them cross. *I* have right of way.

    61. Re:I'm puzzled by Teancum · · Score: 1

      While the logic of this line of argument certainly is sound based on the premise and the postulates you have put forth, I question those aspects of your argument.

      I fail to see any possible way to quantify what the "cost to the public" might be in terms of the operational cost for a particular mode of transportation, and most attempts to perform that quantification are almost always based upon political considerations that have nothing to do with real quantifiable measurements made from objective instrumentation and unbiased technicians performing those measurements.

      More significantly, the "cost to the public" is something that has a span of years, decades, and perhaps even centuries in terms of how long the overall impact will be felt. The "tax rebate" is something that impacts the state and the community immediately when it is applied (timescale on the order of days). Yes, I get the argument that mortgaging the future of our children for the needs of today is a bad principle too, but that is already happening to a large degree anyway. I personally think there are many other things that could be done without having to set up a government bureaucracy to administer funds in this manner.

      California is facing some very real problems in the short term that are simply going to be unavoidable. The state simply can't inflate its currency to avoid its debt although the federal government may end up doing just that.... so California might end up being safe in the end. The next fiscal year is going to be a genuine nightmare where what would normally be considered "essential services" like law enforcement and fire protection are going to be cut drastically. "Non-essential services" are most definitely going to be cut and some very hard decisions about what programs really aren't needed is going to be faced too. Concerns about environmental impact of automobiles is going to soon be the very least of concerns for California.

    62. Re:I'm puzzled by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      That's because you get the issue of "jaywalking" a concept from North America which just dosn't exist elsewhere. In Europe you'd typically find that pedestrians always have right of way over motor vehicles. Probably they also have right of way over horse drawn vehicles

      No they don't. A vehicle does not have to stop and allow a pedestrian to cross unless there is a marked crossing.

    63. Re:I'm puzzled by b0bby · · Score: 1

      Yep, I've driven in the USA and it's awful. The one that really got me was people merging from ramps without even looking and just shoving me out of the way if I happened to be there. How does that work...?

      It's funny, that's the one thing my UK in-laws liked about US drivers - they commented about how nice it was that you could just merge onto the highway & people would let you in. I think that one's more a cultural thing, you assumed that the people merging would wait for you, they assumed that you'd let them in. The lack of lane discipline is bad here, though I have to say that as traffic volumes get worse in the UK the drivers there seem to drive more like Americans.

    64. Re:I'm puzzled by quanticle · · Score: 1

      1) 99% plus people here in the US do not know how to drive. We take tests that test the absolute basics of driving skill and call people proficient if they pass. Trust me, your not...

      Granted, that's better than the third world, where "knowing how to drive" is equated with "I bought a scooter yesterday and puttered around the local roads for five minutes."

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    65. Re:I'm puzzled by quanticle · · Score: 1

      Not everyone is a tinkerer, but there are very few options for those of us who want to tinker with our cars. Modern cars are like consoles - all sealed boxes with warning labels screaming, "No user serviceable parts inside." Right up until the early '80s, a person could largely do all of their own maintenance - right up from changing the oil to swapping in a new transmission. Since then, however, the increasing presence of proprietary, sealed electronic black boxes has made this increasingly difficult.

      In this day and age what options does the "shade tree" mechanic have? I'm not in the market currently, but I'd like my next car to be something that I can fix myself.

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    66. Re:I'm puzzled by jmilne · · Score: 1

      Drivers who wait until they reach the road workers before trying to merge into the correct lane so they can pass everyone else who already queued up to go through the construction.

      I agreed with you up to this point. Everyone queuing up in one lane before you reach the point of lane closure just means that you're slamming all of that traffic into half of the available space, and creating an even longer line and wait. I've been in too many jams where I wanted to get off at an exit two miles down the road, but there was construction five miles past that, and everyone was queuing up in a single lane (thanks to "helpful" truckers who sat in the free lane to prevent people from jumping ahead of everyone else).

      Use ALL the available lanes, until you're forced not to. Seriously, it's better.

    67. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I tend to find that it works best as, "Keep right unless you need to move over to pass someone." As long as people pay attention when switching lanes (i.e. don't cut people off), it's not a problem.

    68. Re:I'm puzzled by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Come to think of it, that's what Fox News would be doing if management had more intellectual integrity.

      You haven't heard the term 'infobabe' or noticed that all but one of the Fox News anchorettes is a pretty bleach-blonde?

      Actually, one of them is pretty smart, she can hold her own in a policy debate.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    69. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In some states traffic entering the highway from the right has the right of way. Otherwise you can have situations like the one I was in a couple of nights ago where I was run off the road by a giant line of tailgating traffic.

    70. Re:I'm puzzled by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 1

      I think that may be situational. I can see your point in urban areas, yet in the middle of nowhere (where the nearest exist before the construction is at least 3 miles) we can all go a constant speed instead of turning the construction site into a 2 way traffic stop in order to let each lane have a chance to pass.

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    71. Re:I'm puzzled by operagost · · Score: 1

      But the carbon footprint of Autobahn drivers must be the size of King Kong's! waaaaaah

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    72. Re:I'm puzzled by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      2) To few care enough to improve their skills.

      Yes, too few learn the varieties of to, too, and two. ;-)

      No offense...just picking on ya, and as someone who was able to enjoy the autobahns for six years, I'm in full agreement with your post.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    73. Re:I'm puzzled by operagost · · Score: 2, Insightful

      OK-- I'm going to have to ask you for your credentials proving your ability to hear underinflated tires. Engine timing, I'll give you if you're so much as a garage mechanic.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    74. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That sounds a lot like the British MOT. A lot of people get confused about the MOT and think it's some kind of test of overall fitness, and it isn't anything like that. You can pass an MOT if you're powering your car with a hamster, so long as it has functioning brakes, lights, wipers, footwells, basic structural integrity, etc. Safety equipment. Your broken engine mount and sway arm linkages should probably fail you, but I'm not sure leaking oil is officially of any interest to MOT examiners. Though it probably should be due to creating a hazard on the road.

    75. Re:I'm puzzled by operagost · · Score: 1

      #1 is hyperbole because of the bogus 99% "statistic". Regardless, whenever you hear politicians talk about improving driver safety, the topic is nearly always about young people. The usual response is to make them wait longer to get their license, which only means that inexperienced drivers will be older. Or they'll say that an "experienced" driver has to be in the car with them-- merely ensuring that they will have a passenger to distract them with conversation. Even better, they ensure that the driver is "experienced" only by requiring that they be some arbitrary age like 21-- even though they could just be another new driver who didn't get their license until last week. So basically, here in the US we believe that everyone is a pretty good driver-- it's just that teens are reckless because they're horny and easily distracted, and maybe old people should be required to get their eyes checked or retake their test once they hit 80 if the AARP says it's OK.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    76. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      California is so full of BS it makes me sick sometimes. For example, a law went into effect in January that makes it illegal to use catalytic converters that are not C.A.R.B. certified. I've compared the C.A.R.B. certified converter with the normal federal ones (I had several in stock when the law went into effect), and there is no discernible difference between the two except a stamp on the casing, furthermore, the C.A.R.B. converters do not bring readings any lower on the mandatory emissions tests. The big difference between converters is price, the C.A.R.B. certified converters cost twice as much or more.

      Basically the same thing applies to any engine modification that one has in mind to do. If it doesn't have C.A.R.B.'s sticker on it someplace, then forget about getting it to pass emissions, even if the said modification actually improves fuel mileage or lowers emissions. And if you wish you to get your modifications approved by C.A.R.B you better have some really deep pockets.

      And the list goes on and on. IMHO the laws here have less to do with emissions and more to do with money. The state seems to be out to fleece it's residences as much as is possible, and they still can't break even.

      I guess this was a little off topic, but it sure feels good to get it off my chest. /end rant

    77. Re:I'm puzzled by billybacs · · Score: 0

      Depends on the jurisdiction. Many cities (in the US, anyway) provide right-of-way only at marked crossings. If you dart out into the middle of a street and get hit, you typically can't hold the driver liable unless you can prove that they were speeding (skid marks?)

    78. Re:I'm puzzled by demonbug · · Score: 1

      Yep, I've driven in the USA and it's awful. The one that really got me was people merging from ramps without even looking and just shoving me out of the way if I happened to be there. How does that work...?

      In the U.S., merging traffic getting onto the freeway generally has the right of way - if you are cruising along the highway, it is your responsibility to make room for them (though yes, they should be looking around and trying to work themselves into traffic with as little interruption as possible).
      It makes sense if you consider that the merging cars are trying to get up to cruising speed, whereas traffic on the freeway is already at cruising speed and can speed up or slow down slightly to make room without much fuss. Merging traffic doesn't really have that luxury - they are already accelerating hard (usually), and if they have to slow down to avoid traffic on the highway, that just means they have to speed up that much more.

    79. Re:I'm puzzled by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      Wow.. yea drivers here are awful. I heard on NPR that the worst drivers are those in the tech industry. I find that hard to believe since everyone on Slashdot goes the speed limit. ;)

      Speed limit's 80 now?

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    80. Re:I'm puzzled by demonbug · · Score: 1

      There's just no perceived value... But "We created the car!" So us Americans are proud of our machines that we can just ignore and swap out every 2-5 years

      See, that's why I buy German cars. That way I can just ignore it and swap it out every... well... let's see... 14 years and counting for 'my' care (scary, but our "new" car will be ten years old in a few months... though I think we will finally have to replace my 14-year-old with something bigger when MiniMe #2 arrives).

    81. Re:I'm puzzled by demonbug · · Score: 1

      Somebody should tell this idiot to preview his posts before submitting...

    82. Re:I'm puzzled by socz · · Score: 1

      if you go into the "unknown" channels, as my buddy used to say, on the weekend, you'll see chicks in bikini's selling cars! Yeah I KNOW!!!!!!!!??????

      --
      My abilities are only limited by my imagination
    83. Re:I'm puzzled by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      What is truly puzzling is why investors continue to buy California's bonds...

      It's easy to understand when you come to the realization that they won't get to just declare bankruptcy and default. They're too big to fail. And the federal govt. could hardly let them fail, or they'd take the entire U.S. economy with them. It's not uncommon for investors to look for opportunities to buy when the shit hits the fan. If the whole economy is going in the tank, you've got nothing to lose by investing in it, and plenty to gain if it turns around. Go read Peter Lynch's (of Fidelity Magellan fame) book One Up On Wallstreet for some lessons (heavily investing in the middle of the market crash of '86 for example) there.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    84. Re:I'm puzzled by demonbug · · Score: 1

      What's your point? We are also committed to building a high-speed train from Barstow to Lodi, at astonishing cost.

      Hmm, looks like the planned route goes around Lodi and nowhere near Barstow; make stuff up much?

      I do seem to recall that the initial section won't connect any terribly important/large communities, being located somewhere in the Central Valley where construction is expected to be relatively simple, but pretending the line just connects two small towns is pretty egregiously disingenuous.

    85. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Direct democracy in action. The voters all decide that they want to do X, so they bypass the legislature and vote it into law themselves. The government is now compelled to do X, and if it can't pay for it, then it has to sacrifice whatever else it's allowed to so that it can. It can't just say no without a referendum. Power to the people!

    86. Re:I'm puzzled by Omestes · · Score: 1

      American vehicles are equipped with side windows only to order drive through fast food. They serve no other purpose.

      Huh? They also are for enjoying nice weather when your not trying to go 300mph, or for venting smoke and other noxious odors, and for many many other reasons. I used to live in a beautiful mountain town that had great weather 75% of the year, in the spring and mid-fall me and a friend would cruise for 100's of miles with the window down, though the woods, and other misc. surface streets (generally with the weak pretext of running errands). My friend is a speed guy too, he somehow managed to go from New Hampshire to Arizona in around 3 days, and got a aggravated speeding ticket in Nevada for going 50 over the limit.

      Even now, me and the lady friend cruise around our ghastly and hellish city (Phoenix) when it actually is nice out, generally with the pretext of running errands, but really just for the drive.

      Also, when your out in the gloriously uncivilized country side, having your windows open is very nice. Nothing like being on an old ranch road, 100 miles from the nearest settlement with all your windows open.

      Cars are not only about getting the maximum speed and performance. There is no point unless you actually enjoy the ride. And people get enjoyment out of different things. I personally never really go much above the posted limit, because I don't see what the big hurry is. Where the hell are you trying to get so fast? And what the hell is wrong with enjoying the scenery?

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    87. Re:I'm puzzled by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Driving is just a means of getting around for to many.

      Isn't it just?

      So you think we should be more hardcore about "getting around", and others just want to "get around". Okay.

      To many buy cars that are not suited to highway driving and drive them on the highway anyway.

      I don't get this. What cars ARE suited to the highway in your opinion? Which aren't?

      I agree with the rest of your points, but I would be careful what you wish for. As my dad told me when I was learning to drive; most people far overestimate their abilities, so I'm guessing most gear-head types would be bitten in the ass by more, stricter, laws.

      I've talked to people who drive 10-15 miles over the limit, while chatting on their cell-phones who still manage to condemn that behavior in others, but its okay for them because they are "skilled" (which I quickly translate into nerd slang as "1337" with all its negative connotations).

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    88. Re:I'm puzzled by gyrogeerloose · · Score: 1

      Barstow and Lodi... More cosmopolitan, hip metropolises you'll never find. I'm thinking "Monorail"...

      Don't forget Buttonwillow.

      --
      This ain't rocket surgery.
    89. Re:I'm puzzled by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

          In California, or at least Los Angeles, if a pedestrian looks like he MIGHT cross, he has the right of way. Some areas, they love handing out tickets to drivers for that. It doesn't matter that the pedestrian was crossing, it was just the fact he could have.

          I'd spend smoke breaks outside on the sidewalk. I had to remember not to stand too close to the edge of the sidewalk, because I'd see cars come to dramatic stops, even if I was just walking around. I was warned by locals, "if it looks like he could put his foot off the sidewalk, stop or you WILL get a ticket.

          Myself, I prefer to think of "right of way" rules as protection of the paint on my car. If there's a pedestrian walking out in front of me, he's going to get his blood all over my nice paint. :) But on the other had, as a pedestrian, I won't walk out in front of a moving car because my 155 pounds of flesh isn't much of a fair fight against a few thousand pounds of steel, regardless of what the law may be. I prefer to keep all my parts pretty much where they started. It seems in LA, the "I could sue and win" mentality overrides the "self preservation" instinct. I'd rather keep my fleshy bits intact than to win a few thousand in court as a vegetable.

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    90. Re:I'm puzzled by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>I am a state employee doing IT work and I am easily paid well below what I would make in the private sector doing the same work.

      How many years of experience and college do you have? A lot of people overestimate what they could be making in other jobs.

      My college roommate started at $65k out of college as a high school math teacher. Another friend of mine graduated with an EE degree and made $35k a year in the private sector.

      In college, I recall them both thinking the opposite would be the case.

    91. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      buy something from japan then. they use (at least used to) OBD2 ports, which is good for plugging in a laptop and tweaking the settings and doing most of your own diagnostics. they also use metric bolts and nuts on most of their hardware instead of hex key and star bolts. (thanks Vauxhal, can't even check my spark plugs). you wouldn't be able to tune without some sort of aftermarket piggyback, but you wouldn't want to either as the ECU is going to do a better job of making sure your car is running on a good tune than you are.

    92. Re:I'm puzzled by FragHARD · · Score: 1

      So does the HSR let people load on a couple of tons of their cargo and let them make decisions about how/when they get to their destination enroute...? If so I might think about it for the next trip over there.

      --
      FragHARD or don't frag at all
    93. Re:I'm puzzled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      tanks for shaer. http://www.usedconecrusher.com

    94. Re:I'm puzzled by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

      No they don't. A vehicle does not have to stop and allow a pedestrian to cross unless there is a marked crossing.

          But you will have to stop and wash the blood off if you don't. No one likes to drive around with a blood stained car, although it may be a great deterrent for anyone else to walk across in front of you.

          Hmmmm.. I think this Halloween, I'll pick up some vinyl decals of bloody hand prints and other assorted nastiness and stick those on the front of my car. Good clean fun for the whole year, and it won't get me a vehicular manslaughter charge either. :)

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    95. Re:I'm puzzled by NateTech · · Score: 1

      Carpool lanes are fucked up anyway. We all pay for them, just make them normal lanes and call it good. If there's enough lanes, traffic moves. If not, we all sit together.

      --
      +++OK ATH
  2. The leaf is not a hybrid by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Informative

    The leaf is not a hybrid, the volt is. Seems pretty simple here folks.

    1. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by paitre · · Score: 4, Informative

      Not really - since the Prius DOES get the benefits that the Volt won't be.

      So... yeah. It makes very, very little sense.

    2. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by lgw · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hybrids were elegible for rebates and the go-fast sticker, and the Volt has a far longer battery-only range than any previous hybrid. But I can't see California giving perks to buyers of American cars under any circumstance, just too against the culture here.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    3. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Miseph · · Score: 3, Funny

      The Volt is not an import, the Leaf is. We're talking about greenies from California here folks.

      --
      Try not to take me more seriously than I take myself.
    4. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Skapare · · Score: 1

      So I'll just hook the Leaf up to the nearest smoke belching power plant and cause it to belch out just a bit. That, or I'll just drag out my generator and charge it from that.

      --
      now we need to go OSS in diesel cars
    5. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by OrangeCatholic · · Score: 1

      Good for you.

    6. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by coolgeek · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, nope. HOV passes are not issued to hybrids any longer.

      --

      cat /dev/null >sig
    7. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by ageedoy · · Score: 2, Informative

      HOV stickers are no longer available for hybrids in the state of California and even current Prius HOV stickers will expire in a few years. What h4rr4r is saying is correct. http://green.autoblog.com/2010/07/09/california-extends-unrestricted-use-of-carpool-lanes-by-evs-unti/

    8. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by AK+Marc · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree it makes no sense, but it doesn't make sense in the Prius vs Volt comparison. The Leaf vs Volt comparison makes perfect sense. The electric vehicle gets benefits the hybrid doesn't. The article is spending so much time trying to convince us that a hybrid that could be driven as an electric should be treated as such.

      Really, the answer is to drop all the regulations and incentives and bump the tax on gasoline and diesel by $5 per gallon. Why tax someone and refund the tax on hybrids that get worse mileage than some smaller cars? Why create all the tax and refund process in the first place? Just tax on usage, and let the rest go. The Free Market will figure it out. People will use less and pay more attention to economy of what they buy. And that will close the budget gap for CA as well (unless done at the national level, in which case it will go a long way towards closing the budget deficit).

    9. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by BBF_BBF · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Not really - since the Prius DOES get the benefits that the Volt won't be.

      So... yeah. It makes very, very little sense.

      Yep, it makes "very, very little sense" because it's incorrect.

      If you bought a Prius TODAY, it would not qualify for the HOV lane exemption because you couldn't get a new exemption sticker for it because they've all been allocated. Anyways, by 2011, no hybrids will be allowed in the HOV lane with just one person... how is this different for the Prius than for the Volt since both won't be able to qualify for the HOV lane exemption by the time the Volt is sold in CA? http://www.greencarreports.com/blog/1041787_hybrid-owners-howl-as-california-hov-lane-access-ends-in-december

      Also, if you bothered to read the original article, the reason why the Volt doesn't qualify for any CA credits is because it didn't meet CA AT-PZEV requirements that the current Prius meets. Who's to fault when their vehicle doesn't meet a published standard? Blame GM, not CA.

    10. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by timeOday · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Prius does not quality for the same rebate as the Leaf because it's not a zero-emissions vehicle. It qualifies for a lesser rebate because it is partial zero-emissions. The Volt qualifies as neither because the requirements are pass-or-fail, and the Volt fails.

    11. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by bloodhawk · · Score: 1

      no it doesn't. The rebate is for Zero emission vehicles only now, hence hybrids are excluded.

    12. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by horza · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Indeed. The Volt is just a petrol car with Green cred tacked on (though not as bad as the stupid Prius, which you can't even plug in without invalidating your warranty). These hacks will die out soon enough.

      Phillip.

    13. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by olsmeister · · Score: 1

      Isn't part of zero still zero?

    14. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by teknopurge · · Score: 1

      The leaf is not a hybrid, the volt is. Seems pretty simple here folks.

      The volt is not a hybrid - it's fully electric.

    15. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by skids · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My understanding is that these AT-PZEV requirements need some work -- part of the standard requires an immediate warm-up of the engine even if you have a PHEV, and that part is a holdover from pre-hybrid days where there was no such thing as a car (other than pure EV) that might make short trips on battery alone. IIRC some of the post-factory PHEV mods had to alter their software and make their designs less efficient in order to comply. Good intentions, but obsolete policy now.

    16. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by quax · · Score: 1

      Generally you are right but producing the exhaust elsewhere will still be beneficial for smog plagued places like LA. The exhaust from a coal fired plant can potentially be "cleaner" than car exhaust - even if the CO2 budget doesn't work out.

    17. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by skids · · Score: 1

      A) I'm always very skeptical of big corporations trying to greenwash. I have lots of technical quibbles with the design of the Volt. However even I admit it's an honest effort.

      B) Toyota has partnered with PHEV post-factory mod manufacturers to honor their warranty. In fact some dealerships are licensed installers.

      Healthy and proper skepticism will get you far in life. Cynicism won't.

    18. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by fredmosby · · Score: 4, Informative

      The article says the 2011 Prius, which will be a plug in hybrid, will qualify for HOV passes. The Chevy volt won't even though it is also a plug in hybrid. Ironically this is because it is designed to drive without the engine running most of the time. It's catalytic converter isn't constantly heated, which means that under certain conditions it can give off evaporative emissions.

    19. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by T-Bone-T · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Bumping the tax on something by 100% of the product price is not free market enterprise. If you do that for gas, nobody will be able to afford anything. If that happened in my state, I'd immediately ask for a massive raise and start looking for a house and job in the next state over. I would go broke from the gas prices before I could buy a more economical car. I imagine it would literally kill the economy rather than encourage people to be more economical.

    20. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by athakur999 · · Score: 4, Informative

      I can't believe how many people here seem to misunderstand this... As you say, the Volt is an EV. It can run without a drop of gasoline if you want it to, something a hybrid can't do. The drivetrain of the Volt is purely electric. The gasoline part of the Volt is just a generator to keep providing juice to the electric motor if the battery pack runs out. If you stay within the range of the battery pack, the generator will never need to turn on.

      --
      "People that quote themselves in their signatures bother me" - athakur999
    21. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by T-Bone-T · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The drivetrain is all electric but the power source is not. That's the "hybrid" part.

    22. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Nope, it's got a gasoline engine. It's a different kind of hybrid.

    23. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by teknopurge · · Score: 1

      the power source is all electric. The car does not require any gasoline to drive.

    24. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see your partial zero, and raise your partially pregnant mom's skirt again.

    25. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, you're right. That kind of government interference in the market would be unwise.

      How about we drop the gas taxes and just stop subsidizing the oil companies (in other ways) instead?

    26. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by stdarg · · Score: 1

      The "Free Market" that you're manipulating with taxes to get the outcome you want? Are you being sarcastic?

    27. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Loadmaster · · Score: 1

      but the folks in CA loved their EV-1s which GM yanked from them and told their potential market base to shove it. Do the people in CA just love imports or do they hate the customer service they got on a previous next gen electric car from GM?

      Besides, Nissan says the Leaf will be made in Japan for two years then TN for mass production. Doesn't it make sense that if the leaf does well then TN will benefit?

    28. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The "Free Market" that you're manipulating with taxes to get the outcome you want? Are you being sarcastic?

      A $5/gallon tax would just about cover the externalized costs of gasoline -- the environmental destruction, the foreign policy costs of keeping cheap oil flowing, the social costs of automobile-centric planning. A "free market" only exists when such costs are brought into the equation.

      Unfortunately, we've spend so long making public policy decisions based on externalizing such costs that to throw them all in at once would be highly destructive. We need to implement such as tax gradually, maybe over ten years; 5 cents a gallon the first year, then 10, then 20, then 50, then 75, then a dollar, 2 dollars, 3, 4, and up to 5 dollars in the tenth year; with proceeds earmarked at mass transit projects and buybacks of inefficient vehicles. That'd be about right, if we made a WWII-level all-out effort to move to sustainable transportation.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    29. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is due to the Prius using a vacuum sealed container to keep a heat transfer medium heated, which is used to keep the catalytic converter up to temp. I don't believe the Volt employees this method. Want cheap? Get a Leaf. Want nice, get a Model S. The Volt? Not very good from either cost or luxury.

    30. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Fark. That's supposed to read "employs" not employees. Forgive me, I've been up 30 hours straight.

    31. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Even if the vehicle is powered by coal, it's cleaner than an ICE vehicle. I'm happy to cite if you don't want to Google around, but check out the emissions from the cracker where crude is turned into several different products (and the surrounding "fallout zone" of said cracking units). Also, don't forget the energy needed to extract the oil, ship the oil to the refinery, refine it, ship the gasoline to the gas station, etc. Back to your point though. California gets quite a bit of power from natural gas, which is far ahead of coal and gasoline from a greenhouse gas perspective. Still cleaner.

    32. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      But I can't see California giving perks to buyers of cars that don't pass the already published emissions guidelines under any circumstance, just too against the culture here.

      Fixed for you!

    33. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Stop lying. You can get a Hymotion plug-in pack and a dealer to install the modification with no warranty loss.

    34. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by winwar · · Score: 1

      "My understanding is that these AT-PZEV requirements need some work -- part of the standard requires an immediate warm-up of the engine even if you have a PHEV, and that part is a holdover from pre-hybrid days where there was no such thing as a car (other than pure EV) that might make short trips on battery alone."

      They MIGHT need some work. Just because the car can take short trips on the battery alone does not mean that the other potential emissions go away. The IC engine catalytic converter still needs to be warmed if the engine is used to operate effectively and fuel can still evaporate from the car. The real question is the lack of emissions from running on battery power sufficient to balance out the emissions that are put out when the engines are used or the fuel is evaporating.

      "Good intentions, but obsolete policy now."

      If the point was low emissions then the policy is hardly obsolete.

    35. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hybrids were elegible for rebates and the go-fast sticker, and the Volt has a far longer battery-only range than any previous hybrid. But I can't see California giving perks to buyers of American cars under any circumstance, just too against the culture here.

      American car companies didn't deserve any perks. I remember when I bought my Honda Civic Hybrid in 2003, I used to see Saturn commercials comparing hybrids to scooters. Well now Saturn is gone, it's a shame too, because that was probably the greenest brand GM owned.

    36. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These hacks will die out soon enough.

      What? The Big One is going to hit soon? The San Andreas fault is finally going to let 'er rip and all hell will break loose and California will fall into the sea?

      Cool.

    37. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so 99% of zero is almost nothing ?

    38. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by l3v1 · · Score: 1

      I have to say, I never really liked the idea of giving carpool access to single-occupied cars (hybrid, electric, or else). The sooner this expires, the better. Regarding the Prius, I don't drive much, but even I have on several occasions happened to arrive behind seemingly very unhurried Prius's in the carpool (i.e. 5x range with nobody in front). Give them tax credits, rebates, whatever, I don't care, but leave automatic carpool access out of the game. High-occupancy vehicle doesn't mean a car with a single driver and a dozen batteries.

      --
      I am putting myself to the fullest possible use, which is all I can think that any conscious entity can ever hope to do.
    39. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Um, nope, you're wrong.

      The Leaf is an electric drive train vehicle that can go for as long as it has a charge.

      The Volt is an electric drive train vehicle that can go for as long as it has a charge, then kick in an auxiliary generator to recharge the battery to allow further travel when necessary beyond the normal average traveling distance.

      The difference. The Volt is everything the Leaf is, and more!

      --

      The Volt with succeed where the Leaf and Honda Insight (1st Gen) failed.

      Room for at least 4 adults, and unlimited range. No car sold in America will succeed on a production level with out those two aspects.

    40. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Al+Dimond · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Obsolete? The engine can still pollute more on a cold start, and the Volt is likely to have to cold-start often. It's hard to determine what overall emissions of the Volt will be, and that's really what CARB is concerned with.

      And, really, that's as it should be. The air is the public good they're concerned with. The societal costs of energy production ought to be baked directly into energy costs.

    41. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Zero of zero isn't zero.

      Since the plug-in-car is running on coal fired electricity.

      But that conversion happens somewhere other than San Francisco, so it doesn't actually matter.

    42. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by dunkelfalke · · Score: 2, Informative

      Volt was developed by Opel in Germany.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    43. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      You can't do it all at once, that's not fair on people who just bought a new car.

      You could say "Tax this year is $0.50, In five years time, it will be $5" - give people time to make plans.

      (Cue the whiners who believe they'll die if they can't commute in V8 SUVs....)

      --
      No sig today...
    44. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So the gasoline engine is just a huge heavy lump of metal it has to drag around wasting it's range ....

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    45. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by selven · · Score: 1

      Manipulating? He's just forcing people to actually pay for the space they're taking up in traffic and the road damage and environmental harm they're causing.

    46. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      So the gasoline engine is just a huge heavy lump of metal it has to drag around wasting it's range ....

      I'm willing to bet you'll be one of the first to complain when you're stuck in the middle of no where with a flat battery. You do strike me as a complainer.

    47. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by nosferatu1001 · · Score: 1

      FUel tax escalator - you increase the tax year on year. Worked in the uk in the early 90s, reducing average fuel consumption massively.

    48. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      i'll never forgive you

    49. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it allows your car to go either short distances on electric only (commuting, etc) and long drives as a sort of hybrid.

      It makes sense. Eg, my commute is 20 miles a day, total. If I had one of those cars, I could drive to work during the week on electric power only. When I need to go long distance, I have the range of a normal hybrid. Also, Im assuming that by using the engine to power a generator removes the need for a mechanical gearbox.

    50. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by h7 · · Score: 0

      Do you per chance walk around in an "I'm with stupid" t-shirt?

    51. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by capnchicken · · Score: 1

      And Opel is a subsidiary of GM, a multi-national based in Detroit . What's your point?

      --
      A libertarian shat on my carpet once. Claimed the free market would sort it out. -Ford Prefect(8777)
    52. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Unless they completely screwed up in the design of the vehicle, this actually becomes proof those laws need to be addressed - meaning, yes, they are absolutely obsolete.

      Which is more likely, when the battery is detected to be low, the engine starts, charges for an extremely short duration, and turns off, thusly ensuring a repeat of this cycle just moments from now - or - the start cycle, when it kicks in worst case, more or less mimics that of the Prius. And given that for the average commuter, the worst case likely never happens given the demographic who is to likely purchase the vehicle in the first place.

      In other words, the law is obsolete.

      Just because the car can take short trips on the battery alone does not mean that the other potential emissions go away.

      Ummm...yes, it does mean exactly that. That's entirely the point of the concept. If this is not the case, it means you should not have bought the car in the first place. Given that most (vast majority, all?) people who purchase such a vehicle do so because it meets their commuting needs. Meaning, it allows them to commute on battery power. Which means, in the vast majority of the time, those emissions never take place - being displaced to a power plant.

    53. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by MightyYar · · Score: 2, Informative

      A vacuum sealed container is necessary because the Prius is constantly starting and stopping its engine. IIRC, the Volt runs its battery until depletion, and then runs its engine continuously until the battery is again charged... even a Prius-style insulated converter would not stay hot enough for the large time between running the engine.

      The difference is in philosophy... the Volt is essentially an electric car with a backup power source. The Prius is a gasoline car with electric assist - even though it will get a plug-in mode.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    54. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by T-Bone-T · · Score: 1

      Are you serious? What happens when the battery dies? How is the power source still all electric? It is a hybrid because it can also use a gasoline engine for power.

    55. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      Room for at least 4 adults, and unlimited range. No car sold in America will succeed on a production level with out those two aspects.

      You are basically correct, although a performance vehicle (I am using the term performance to indicate any vehicle that is bought for the experience of driving it rather than just as a means to get from point A to point B) can succeed with only the unlimited range part of that.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    56. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by mini+me · · Score: 1

      The price of the vehicle is roughly equivalent to the amount of fuel required to build the vehicle. Some of that fuel might be in the from of food to power the engineers working on the car, but that food came from farm equipment burning oil.

      The Volt comes in at $20,000 more than a similarly equipped Malibu, which has essentially the same body style. Back the my earlier point, the Volt takes almost twice the amount of energy to build when compared to the equivalent gas model.

      Over the lifetime of the vehicles, you might, if you try really hard, burn $20,000 worth of gasoline in the Malibu, but the energy to power the Volt does not come free either. In terms of impact on the least amount of environmental impact, the Malibu wins by a long shot.

      Electric vehicles come with benefits, but if the environment is your concern, as it seems to be in CA, the Volt, or even the Leaf, at least with current technology, is a pretty poor choice.

    57. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Hodr · · Score: 1

      And this is Slashdot, not FARK.

    58. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      This:

      at least with current technology

      is the catch. The way to better consumer technology tomorrow is through trying to do our best to make a cost-effective-ish green-ish car today.

      You can figure a lot out in the lab or factory, but there equally are things you only learn by trying them in the field and market.

    59. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by ari_j · · Score: 1

      What is California's definition of "partial zero-emissions"? To me, that translates as "non-zero emissions" but I'm not fluent in Californian.

    60. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by lupine · · Score: 1

      Actually my toyota dealer makes money installing hymotion battery packs. The vehicle warranty remains in effect and hymotion's warranty covers the battery. The downside is that it costs a lot of money to improve the mileage to 60mpg, so I am planning on keeping the prius stock and upgrading our gasser to a leaf.

    61. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Teancum · · Score: 1

      How did you come up with that figure and what sorts of hard data can you use to back up that claim? While I'm sure that you can point to some numbers and claim crazy things like the Iraq War as something which perhaps should be paid for with petroleum taxes in America, I challenge you to actually account for the justification of this sort of tax.

      The only reason you are suggesting to "gradually" implement a tax of this nature is that you know full well that if it was introduced at once that enough people would be so ticked off that any politician suggesting something this bold would be voted out of office immediately. You also haven't accounted for already existing taxes of close to a dollar a gallon anyway, so you can cut off the first six years of your plan with existing taxes to boot.

    62. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by NetNed · · Score: 1

      I would hardly call the leaf cheap considering you are getting little more then a over priced compact for the price. The fusion hybrid, while not total EV, gets better then average mileage, has a longer range, doesn't drive like a over-sized golf cart and is quite nice interior wise. I also think you are out in left field with the Volt. For what it is, the price and luxury are better then you seem to want to admit.

      Really, the gap between a model s and a leaf is about like a grand canyon in the car buying market. I think it's safe to say we have many more segments of car buyers other then "on the cheap" or "extravagant luxury". That's like saying we only need 500 sq. ft. homes and 25,000 sq ft homes, nothing in between.

    63. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by tophermeyer · · Score: 1

      But the core drivetrain is all EV. Its got a Gasoline generator on board, but that's not the power source for the vehicle. When the battery dies on this you charge it with the generator, the only difference between this and other EV's is that the others rely on the coal plants that supply energy to the grid. The key in my mind is that the vehicle is functional without a drop of gasoline.

    64. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      I try to use that vs. fuck whenever in polite company (Slashdot? Polite company? I digress).

    65. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by NetNed · · Score: 1

      Also I would be a little hesitant to buy a new technology car from a company that has had as many quality issues as Nissan has had in the passed 3 or so years. They were rated most problematic last year or the year before. Maybe there is a reason the Leaf is on the cheap?

    66. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      partial zero-emissions

      ... Er, what?

      Seriously, do legislators listen to themselves when they talk/legislate?

    67. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by smellsofbikes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So the gasoline engine is just a huge heavy lump of metal it has to drag around wasting it's range ....

      Yes, just like the air conditioner and the heater and the radio and the bumpers and the windshield. There are lots of features cars have that are only sometimes necessary or useful and waste fuel the rest of the time.

      --
      Nostalgia's not what it used to be.
    68. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by MaWeiTao · · Score: 1

      That heavy lump of metal is what gives the Volt a dramatic increase in range over the Leaf. It will be interesting to see how many Leaf owners end up stranded because they misjudged range. From what I've read over the years of reviews of various electric only vehicles is that they inevitably end up not being able to go as far as they had expected.

      It's great that companies are introducing electric vehicles, but battery technology isn't anywhere near a point that it's a viable option for most people, but hybrids are.

    69. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by MaWeiTao · · Score: 1

      Volt was developed by Opel in Germany.

      This is flat out wrong. Did you just make it up? The Volt was developed in the US. An Opel version of the Volt is going to be offered, but that's something that was introduced long after development began in the US. The initial run of Volts will feature an Opel engine, but then they could stick anything in there and it would have nothing to do with where the car was developed. The batteries are supplied by LG, does that make the car Korean as well? Regardless of where the individual components come from the car was indeed developed in the US.

    70. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The volt is not a hybrid. It is a range extended electric vehicle. Hybrids are called hybrids because they can use either a gas or electric motor to power the car. The Volt can only use an electric motor to motivate the car. The gas engine can only generate electricity.

      I other words, the Volt is an electric vehicle -- you could feasibly take the gas components out if you wanted to and still have a car. A hybrid is built around its gas motor.

    71. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by tftp · · Score: 1

      A vacuum sealed container is necessary because the Prius is constantly starting and stopping its engine.

      The Prius pumps the coolant to (and from) the thermos bottle only when you power the car down (or up.) It is not used when the ICE is stopped by the computer.

    72. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by stdarg · · Score: 1

      Wait now, I've heard of externalities like the other replier mentioned... but road damage? Space taken up by existing? I really don't get it. Why should my gas guzzling moped pay more for road damage or space than your electric moped?

    73. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by stdarg · · Score: 1

      A $5/gallon tax would just about cover the externalized costs of gasoline -- the environmental destruction, the foreign policy costs of keeping cheap oil flowing, the social costs of automobile-centric planning.

      Environmental destruction -- what environmental destruction? You mean you've actually calculated how much it would cost to completely negate the environmental destruction caused by a gallon of gasoline? I'm assuming that's something like the cost to return the environment to a pre-human state. I don't see the point when the environment is working for us fine the way it is. Otherwise, let me know what you meant by that. If it's just something like carbon offsets, I don't think it would cost as much as you're saying.

      Foreign policy costs -- can you explain this? Are you working under the assumption that there would be peace in the middle east and everybody in the world would love us if we stopped using gasoline and we wouldn't need an army, wouldn't need to send food aid to other countries, etc? If not, what portion of all foreign policy costs can be attributed to gasoline?

      Social costs -- I agree with you there, but social costs are not monetary so I don't know how you're going to quantify that. Sure I would be happier if my town were more walkable, if I could ride my bike to work, if my neighbors spent more time outside.. is that $2.50/gallon? $1/gallon? I'd say $0 since you probably can't define it, let alone measure it.

    74. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by operagost · · Score: 1

      The point is that it's not "free market", and people already pay for the "space" and "harm" with the existing cost of fuel WITH CURRENT TAXES.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    75. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by operagost · · Score: 2, Informative

      The difference. The Volt is everything the Leaf is, and more!

      Except for the range. The Leaf goes 100 miles, the Volt, only 40 (shades of the 1980s).

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    76. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by T-Bone-T · · Score: 1

      The gas engine is the power source if you drive over 40 miles without recharging. That's te key concept behind the Volt. You aren't limited by the battery and its recharge time. You could drive the Volt for 100 days straight, only stopping to refill the gas tank, just like any other car.

    77. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by demonbug · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can't stand the idiocy of giving HOV passes to hybrids, electric cars, or any other type of vehicle. The purpose of HOV lanes is and should be to encourage people to ride-share, the primary goal of which is to reduce the need for additional highway capacity. Someone cruising along alone in their electric car is just as bad in this respect as someone cruising along alone in their Hummer.

    78. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by skids · · Score: 1

      The problem isn't that the law regulates (indirectly) how often a PHEV can switch between gas and electric. My understanding (correct me if I'm wrong) is that the law demands the catalytic converter be warmed up immediately when the car is turned on. Really the law should allow the first cold start to happen whenever -- whether it happens in a driveway or on the road, it still has to happen.

    79. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by lgw · · Score: 1

      Used for the daily commute (where the sticker is relevent), the Volt is a zero emmisions vehicle. But none of that matters - it's an American car and so only redneck hicks would drive it, not our kind of people.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    80. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Local+ID10T · · Score: 1

      What is California's definition of "partial zero-emissions"? To me, that translates as "non-zero emissions" but I'm not fluent in Californian.

      Part of the time (while the vehicle is operating) it produces zero emissions.

      --
      "You want to know how to help your kids? Leave them the fuck alone." -George Carlin
    81. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      My Toyota Tundra was built in Texas. My wife's Camry hybrid? Kentucky. My Tesla Roadster? Body in Europe, drivetrain in California. Who owns a car company and where the vehicles are built make a big difference. I'd rather buy cars built in the US by a foreign-owned firm than cars from a company that supposedly is an American company but builds their cars in Canada or Mexico.

    82. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Slime-dogg · · Score: 1

      Bumping the tax on gas is idiotic anyway, because the only reason it's so cheap is that it's subsidized by the government. What they should do is eliminate the subsidy.

      --
      You need to restart your computer. Hold down the Power button for several seconds or press the Restart button.
    83. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by teknopurge · · Score: 1

      what happens when your current car runs out of gas? The volt can have zero gas and still run.

    84. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by teknopurge · · Score: 1

      The gas engine is the power source if you drive over 40 miles without recharging. That's te key concept behind the Volt. You aren't limited by the battery and its recharge time. You could drive the Volt for 100 days straight, only stopping to refill the gas tank, just like any other car.

      you _could_ drive it like any other car, but you don't HAVE to. That's the point of the volt.

    85. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by T-Bone-T · · Score: 1

      So it is a hybrid then. Is that what you are saying?

    86. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by T-Bone-T · · Score: 1

      It will only run if it has another source of power. The fact that it can have more than one source is what makes it a hybrid.

    87. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I'm confused... the engine coolant is circulated BEHIND the catalytic converters any time the engine cools down in order to speed warm-up... you still have nasty emissions until the catalytic converters kick on. That's the whole design philosophy of the Prius - everything has to be all warmed-up and ready to start benefiting from the hybrid system... it's a gasoline car with electric assist for performance and recovery of braking losses.

      Like all design decisions, this has benefits and drawbacks - short trips in a cold car are one of the drawbacks, as the system does what it can to get the catalytic converter heated up as quickly as possible.

      This is in some ways the opposite philosophy of the Volt, which should do better than the Prius for short cold trips and worse in a number of other ways - especially when depending on gasoline power. It is, after all, primarily an electric car with gasoline backup.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    88. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's called a series hybrid. The Volt is a hybrid electric vehicle. I don't understand why people (GM) keep referring to it as an EV instead of an HEV or PHEV. It's misleading at best, and dishonest at worst.

    89. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      No they don't.

      Gas taxes don't even cover the cost of the roads the people drive on (the space), let alone the environmental harm.

      I defy you to provide a reference to a single state that covers its transportation budget (mass transit costs deducted, of course) via gas taxes. No state can currently do so.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    90. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I see that they changed from scavenging the hot exhaust to circulating the warm thermos water through the head.

      You are right - Chevy could do that as well to improve warm-up time. This would of course add a couple of hundred bucks to the car, but it might be worth it (at least in CA).

      It seems to me that they could try another method... the battery/electric motor must be pretty hot by the time you need to start the gasoline motor. You could use some of that waste heat to pre-heat the gasoline motor. Where's my consultant's fee? :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    91. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by toddestan · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure it's just there to pacify people who worry about the range of an electric vehicle. The next step is for the people who buy one and don't travel very far to realize that they are just wasting their money maintaining and hauling around a gasoline system they never use. Then for their next vehicle, they'll be fully ready to save some money by purchasing a full electric. I fully expect the gasoline backup system to be an option on the 2nd-generation.

    92. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      How did you come up with that figure and what sorts of hard data can you use to back up that claim?

      I read estimates like this (total per gallon price of $5.60 to $15.14.) and this (a total price of $5.28/gallon if only foreign policy costs are accounted for) and this ($1 to $6 a gallon in subsidies).

      I'm not married to the $5/gallon figure specifically; the specifics are, as the range of figures shows, debatable. But it seems about right to me, and it's what was put on the table upthread.

      The only reason you are suggesting to "gradually" implement a tax of this nature is that you know full well that if it was introduced at once that enough people would be so ticked off that any politician suggesting something this bold would be voted out of office immediately.

      No, I'm saying that people have made choices based on cheap gas, and we need to give them time to make better choices.

      I'm talking about what's necessary, not what's politically expedient. If we want to avoid catastrophe, we have to move off of fossil fuels; sadly, it seems the odds are good that my fellow Americans will continue to elect politicians who will tell them that everything is just fine, that they need not make the slightest changes in their gluttonous lifestyles, that all our problems are caused by brown-skinned people and can be solved by pointing more guns at such people.

      You also haven't accounted for already existing taxes of close to a dollar a gallon anyway,

      A few seconds with Google can often keep you from looking like an ass. The federal tax is only 18.4 cents per gallon, and the average state tax is 27.2 cents, a total of 45.6 cents a gallon. State fuel taxes are generally a way to collect a road use tax anyway, and don't enter into this issue.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    93. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by lgw · · Score: 1

      Not arguing with any of that - American brands are hardly any more American these days - but the prejudice I see amoung the self-appointed intellectual elite here in Cali is as strong as it is irrational. People make cracks about my car just because it looks like an American car. It would really damage their smugness if a Chevy was allowed to join their stickered ranks.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    94. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 1

      I would be in the same dilemma if I was in the middle of nowhere and ran out of gas ?

      I have thing new fangled thing calls a fuel gauge, and now even a range meter with which I can keep an eye on how far I can go before I refuel (Electric or Gas)

      But apparently you need a 300 mile range or you might run out of fuel on a 20 mile journey ?

      Have you noticed that all cars seem to have a 300 mile range? Well so does the Tesla Roadster S ?

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    95. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Huh?
      Environmental destruction costs? I'm sure the governments will use that money to rebuild the environment.
      Foreign policy costs? We'll always have something to argue about.
      Social costs of automobile-centric planning? Take away automobiles and it wouldn't be replaced by anything else?

      Since the Volt was built for the purpose of city commuting where the average travel is 40 miles per day, and this is it's electric range, I don't see why it isn't considered equivalent to the rest. It seems to be a practical family car replacement with all of the commuter benefits and is still capable to taking a family trip. Maybe California just has it in for American business or car companies in particular. That's the only differentiator I can think of.

    96. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      Well so does the Tesla Roadster S ?

      Have you noticed that we're talking about a Chevy Volt and that only has a 40 mile range on electric. That makes it, to put it lightly, a fucking inconvenient car for a lot of people. Especially since you can't recharge a car in 3 min at a petrol station, or can't call up your local autoclub to bring a jerry can. 40miles is a restriction that just won't fly with a lot of people. For instance where I live (in the middle of a city), 40miles gets me neither to the beach, nor the mountains. Heck on my drive to work in the evening 40miles won't even allow another trip to a friend's house. You'll be surprised how many people occasionally will put more than 40mils on their car in any given day.

      Oh and a Tesla Roadster is $110000US so that's quite out of the question for most people.

    97. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by Al+Dimond · · Score: 1

      I don't know for sure, but I've thought about this a bit and I'm pretty sure you're exactly right about this -- unless there's some other reason the Volt pollutes more than the plug-in Prius it should probably be treated the same.

    98. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 1

      the Leaf has a range of 100 miles and cost $32,780
      the Volt has an electric range of 40 miles and costs $41,000

      The Volt is over priced badly designed and not as green as it claims to be ....

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    99. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 1

      If your drive to work and back is nearly 40 miles ... don't buy a electric or hybrid city car, it's not designed for it

      If your drive to work and back is 10 miles this is ideal and will save you money regardless of tax breaks

      If you regulary do journeys of hundreds of miles, get an appropriate car, at the moment this is a car with a conventional engine

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    100. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      If your drive to work and back is nearly 40 miles ... don't buy a electric or hybrid city car, it's not designed for it

      While the rest I agree with why do you now say not to buy a hybrid car? I mean the claim was that the engine is dead weight but it seems you miss the fact that this is exactly what it's designed for. Improve efficiency.

      If you are saying that hybrids are not suitable for trips more than 40miles maybe you should tell our local cab company that since their fleet of hybrids is massive and growing daily.

      If you drive 10miles to work and back and that's all you ever do, yes get an electric only car if you wish.
      If you do anything else on the road including taking long distant journeys then having an engine is not just dead weight, it is the critical component that allows you to own a very very fuel efficient hybrid electrical car with all the benefits of long range and the ability to pull into every servo when the fuel gauge gets low.

      Hybrids are an appropriate vehicle as soon as you understand that the gasoline engine is what makes them appropriate. Or we're back to square 1 which is "Electric cars are just not convenient enough"

    101. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by JasterBobaMereel · · Score: 1

      Hybrids have their place, as do electrics, as do pure gas...

      Short commute - Electric (until they improve the range)

      Town driving over the range of electric - Hybrid
            - which is why the taxi's use them, large mileage at low speed/stopped

      Long distance cruising - Hybrid

      Power (for hauling, large loads) - Gas
            - Hybrids just don't have the power, or if they do they are not acting as a hybrid often enough to justify it

      But all these are for a "proper" hybrid, where the engine works in parallel with the electric (as in the Prius) not just to charge the batteries (as the Volt does)

      The engine in the Volt is a dead weight in town, does not help at all, it only cuts in on long journeys where you are pushing beyond the range, so it runs the gas engine not where is is most efficient to do so but where it needs to, the Prius uses the most efficient engine at any time, cruising at highways speeds will hardly any fuel ...

      --
      Puteulanus fenestra mortis
    102. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      I think you've still failed to see the market for this. How about those people who have a short commute, but then wish to make a long trip on the weekend. They can essentially run 6 days a week on no gas at all.

      This comes back to my original comment. An engine is only dead weight if it is useless. Electric only cars have to overcome the problem of convenience. Even though my daily commute is only 20miles I would never buy a car with only a 40mile range, or even an 80mile range because ultimately I know at somepoint I may want to drive further. Those few hundred kilos I now drag around have gone from being a dead weight to making the vehicle viable.

      People forget things and no one will pay $30000+ for something that is inconvenient. It's not a minor inconvenience either such as running out of gas which can be very quickly and easily fixed. It's a case of calling your boss and saying, "Sorry I can't come to work today because silly me forgot to put my car on charge."

      An electric only car with a 40mile range has an application and general acceptability if it can be recharged in 5 minutes at a charging station, but this does currently not exist. Chev knows this, otherwise they wouldn't put an expensive dead weight as you call it in their car.

      It would take a feat of marketing for someone to sell an electric only car when the choices are: Choice A: An electric hybrid. Convenient for short trips, green, and when you run out of gas you can keep driving. Choice B: An electric only. Convenient for short trips, green, and when you run out of juice you're a new kind of proper fucked that not even a call to the autoclub can fix, all for the same high price as Choice A.

    103. Re:The leaf is not a hybrid by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Stop lying. You can get a Hymotion plug-in pack and a dealer to install the modification with no warranty loss.

      Just looking into this for a friend - it appears that a123 anticipates that Toyota may void its warranty with their system installed and offers additional warranty coverage for denied claims in this case. Good for them, but it's bound to be an additional headache in practice, should such a claim be necessary.

      Unless you can point to an indemnification from Toyota...

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  3. HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by kriston · · Score: 5, Interesting

    HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT. This is why for many years you could not build an extra lane on an interstate highway without building at least one of them as HOV. Of course, this so-called regulation was promptly disregarded in the New York City metropolitan area along whose left lanes on I-287 you can see the abandoned HOV signs and faded diamonds on their new left lanes.

    But, seriously folks, HOV was always intended for congestion relief, not "clean/special fuel." This is why Virginia fights the hybrid-on-HOV law every time it expires. HOV was not originally intended to have anything to do with the environment, just congestion.

    --

    Kriston

    1. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by maxume · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Change is bad, Mmmm-kay.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Awwww... someone's upset that they're going to have to adapt to the fact that some people might actually do good and get rewarded for it, and crowd his itty-bitty single lane, therefore causing him to run 2 minutes behind schedule.

      I keep with the other: Change is bad, mmm-kay?

    3. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by AxeMurder · · Score: 2

      Umm... HOV lanes increase congestion by reducing the number of available lanes for most drivers while rewarding the environmentally conscious ones with a special no/limited congestion lane. If you go to http://www.epa.gov/oms/ld-hwy.htm and scroll down to High Occupancy Vehicle Exemption Proposed Rule you may notice that it's the EPAs website and that it talks about pollution not congestion. I am curious to know where your idea that it was about congestion came from though.

    4. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by kriston · · Score: 2, Informative

      Again, you are looking at the EPA's web site, and the environment is not the original intent of HOV legislation. It was added-on many years later, most notably in Virginia who fight it ever time it comes up for renewal. Politically, it was a nice extra justification for having HOV lanes and in a very small number of states the clean/special fuel provision was added to the protest of highway planners.

      As for quoting my sources, here is one that mentions the optional exceptions that states may allow, and it is a very new provision. HOV lanes in Virginia, for example, are over forty years old. You'll note the DOT's web site says "may" allow clean/special fuel, not "must," for states "choosing to allow exceptions."

      http://www.fhwa.dot.gov/safetealu/factsheets/hov.htm

      --

      Kriston

    5. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by hedwards · · Score: 1

      But, the HOV lane already rewards those that do good, rewarding those that do less good strikes me as regressive. The HOV lanes came into being as a way of encouraging carpooling. Admittedly that was more a matter of congestion than being green, but getting a second person in the car, or ideally more, gives you more fuel efficiency than you're going to get out of an electric car, and it takes a vehicle off the road.

    6. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      some people might actually do good and get rewarded for it

      How is buying a new, industrially-produced car is good?

      Other than for the shareholders and directors of the car companies, that is.

    7. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is buying a new, industrially-produced car is good?

      Sooner or later, your current vehicle will cease to function. Then you'll have to replace it somehow, and now you'll have an incentive to get a Nissan Leaf.

    8. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by uncqual · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But, the HOV lanes are underutilized by "real" carpools - another outcome of failed social engineering. We might as well use that concrete for something.

      If that results in too much congestion, just change the HOV rules to require that a "carpool" automobile be a non-commercial vehicle not currently in commercial use containing at least 2 (or 3) LICENSED drivers who are not directly related (spouses, parent/child). That would get rid of many of the cars that currently use the lanes and free up even more space to use the HOV lanes for other social engineering purposes like promoting environmental causes. A mother driving her kids to school is going to "carpool" anyway. Most spouses driving together will do it without the HOV lane incentive.

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    9. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Pennidren · · Score: 1

      Reduced congestion equals reduced emissions (cars idling in traffic). I think you are being a bit pedantic. Who cares what the initial intentions behind it were?

    10. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're a moron. The percentage of vehicles qualifying for HOV lanes while at single occupancy won't be significant enough to clog HOV lanes, and will provide a nice incentive for people on the fence. If it doesn't put out HOV users, and can serve a dual purpose of both reducing congestion and pollution, then you'd have to be a moron to be angered by this. Hence my opening statement.

    11. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Cutting congestion is the single best thing you can do to cut pollution, though, at the moment. And will continue to be for however long "green" cars cost over forty-f*king thousand dollars.

      Even without the "high occupancy" bit increasing the passenger miles per gallon, simply eliminating stopping (and its consequent acceleration for those who need to finish their commute at a specific destination) improves fleet mpg dramatically.

      It is a mistake to allow low-passenger vehicles into HOV lanes as a reward for being rich enough to buy the secret pass (a forty-thousand dollar steel ticket...). You'll lose all the benefit of those expensive "green" cars in the extra congestion caused by lowering the fleet passenger per vehicle density.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    12. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by wealthychef · · Score: 1

      I don't know if the HOV lanes are underutilized. They look kind of empty in rush hour, but in terms of people per minute crossing a point on the lane, they are probably serving more people.

      --
      Currently hooked on AMP
    13. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Politically, it was a nice extra justification for having HOV lanes

      In fact, it seems to be the ONLY justification for HOV lanes. Study after study shows HOV lanes DON'T HELP. It's a very expensive subsidy for slightly faster bus trips. Throwing low-emission vehicles into the mix at least serves to somewhat decrease their uselessness.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    14. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Throwing low-emission vehicles into the mix at least serves to somewhat decrease their uselessness.

      And at the same time, it creates an incentive not to fix the highway problems that lead to congestion in the first place. I mean seriously, if the goal of tacking environmental concerns onto the HOV lanes is to promote usefulness, then why would they want that to ever disappear? And that's sort of an oxymoron because the unused HOV lanes save less environmental pollutants then what are created by the increased congestion.

      All HOV lanes should be converted into express lanes that bypass all the exists and ramps that cause the congestion anyways.

    15. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      HOV lanes were not to reduce congestion. They were to INCREASE congestion. Well, really to make sure that adding new lanes would not reduce congestion by not allowing the majority of people to use them during the times that they actually needed them.

    16. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by RealGrouchy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Awwww... someone's upset that they're going to have to adapt to the fact that some people might actually do good...

      Good for whom? Or what?

      Traffic engineering is about vehicles and passengers, not about what kind of car. Encouraging owners of gas-powered single-occupant-vehicles to switch to hybrids doesn't let the road carry more vehicles. Nor, since an SOV's ratio of vehicles to people moved is 1:1, you wouldn't increase the person-carrying capacity, either.

      HOV lanes increase the number of people a highway can carry when the vehicular capacity has been reached.

      As for the 'environmental' benefit of letting hybrid owners use HOV lanes, if you let electric or hybrid vehicles into the the HOV lanes, then you just free up more capacity in the general traffic lanes for non-hybrid cars that pollute more.

      How much fuel does a hybrid save you at freeway speeds, anyway? Is it as good as the 50% or 66% reduction from carpooling? In fact, wouldn't it be better to put the hybrids in the stop-and-go traffic and let the gasoline-powered cars use the HOV lanes?

      - RG>

      --
      Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
    17. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by juancnuno · · Score: 1

      Yes, the original intent behind carpool lanes is to reduce congestion. But California used them as an incentive for people to get fuel-efficient cars. And I have zero problem with that. California capped the number of clean-air vehicle stickers it gave out. According to the DMV site, the 85,000 stickers alloted have all been given out. No more will be issued.

    18. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by tsotha · · Score: 1

      From what I can see the HOV lanes are used more by soccer moms carting their kids around than carpoolers. I'd like to see them restricted to cars with more than one licensed driver.

    19. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT. This is why for many years you could not build an extra lane on an interstate highway without building at least one of them as HOV. Of course, this so-called regulation was promptly disregarded in the New York City metropolitan area along whose left lanes on I-287 you can see the abandoned HOV signs and faded diamonds on their new left lanes.

      But, seriously folks, HOV was always intended for congestion relief, not "clean/special fuel." This is why Virginia fights the hybrid-on-HOV law every time it expires. HOV was not originally intended to have anything to do with the environment, just congestion.

      If the HOV is underutilized, the non-HOV lanes will be more congested than necessary. Let the mothers with babies, electric cars, motorcycles, or whatever use the HOV as long as it moves at the limit.

    20. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What about soccer mom's who take turns driving everyone's kids to and from practice, school, games, etc? It's essentially carpooling; shouldn't they be rewarded and that practice incentivized?

    21. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by reboot246 · · Score: 1

      I don't mind HOV lanes as long as the traffic there maintains the speed limit. What I have observed, however, is that it takes only one slow driver to turn the HOV lane into the slow lane. Then you have people having to cross 2 or 3 lanes of faster moving traffic to get to their exits.

      Somewhere there's a traffic engineer scratching his head wondering why accidents have increased.

    22. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 1

      HOVs are a political tool. Studies indicate they increase congestion even more by reducing the number of lanes available for most drivers and doing little or nothing to change carpooling habits.

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    23. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by dkf · · Score: 1

      [J]ust change the HOV rules to require that a "carpool" automobile be a non-commercial vehicle not currently in commercial use containing at least 2 (or 3) LICENSED drivers who are not directly related (spouses, parent/child).

      That's insanely difficult to enforce, whereas just about anyone who can drive can count people in a car to more than one. Any law on the books that is impossible to enforce is just a stupid waste of everyone's time.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    24. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 1

      1) While the sticker price for the Volt is over $40k, a $7.5k tax incentive brings that down a fair bit for practical purposes.

      2) Yes, right now "greener" cars are expensive and probably for richer people. However, it's not unlike the early adopters for any newer technology. People who buy cars like the Volt now aren't any different from the people who bought the first run of iPhones, the earliest VCRs, etc. -- they're helping the companies who developed those products recoup some of their initial investment and acting as unpaid beta testers to boot.

      Eventually, "green" cars will be cheaper, greener, and more reliable. Early adopters paying a premium are a part of the path to get there. I don't know that it's necessary to offer additional incentives at this point to get enough people to take on that role, but if it is, then offering those incentives isn't elitist -- in the not-os-long run, it's good for everybody.

    25. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by ari_j · · Score: 1

      What would the enforcement procedure look like for that? You'd have to either pull over every car to check how the occupants are related or just let the spouse situation go every time. Unenforceable laws are obeyed by few.

    26. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by tftp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Studies indicate [that HOV] increase congestion even more by reducing the number of lanes available for most drivers and doing little or nothing to change carpooling habits.

      A car is a personal vehicle, not a bus. I drive my car to where I want and when I want. I don't want to negotiate my plans with someone else.

      For example, you took your neighbor to work in your car. Then your wife calls and tells you that you need to do an errand after work. Will you take your neighbor on a ride in a wrong (for him) direction and waste an hour or two of his time? If not, he has to take a taxi and spend 10x money on that ride than he'd spend on fuel for his own car.

      Or even worse, it's not your wife who calls, it's the neighbor's wife. So will you volunteer your time, your fuel and your car's resource to go out of your way to some remote store to let him buy a bauble that you can't possibly care about?

      California's HOVs are a tool to reshape public transportation habits. It doesn't work because these habits are what they are not because people are lazy, but because those habits make sense. If the city will provide a personal air taxi that can be summoned by a cell phone to any location, costs about as much as the personal car ride, and is always available, personal cars will largely disappear. But buses and trains, as they are, don't even come close to that.

    27. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by uncqual · · Score: 1

      Just make the penalty very high and mostly only check when a car is pulled over for some other reason. I'd agree that the "related" one is hard to enforce - perhaps the law should simply be that members of the same household don't count towards the carpool numbers. Since only licensed drivers would count, the officer can check the addresses on the 2 or 3 people who want to "count" and make sure there are no shared addresses.

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    28. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by uncqual · · Score: 1

      Such people that I've known would carpool without the incentive -- their goal is almost always to save labor and money, not to get to use the carpool lane.

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    29. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A car is a personal vehicle, not a bus. I drive my car to where I want and when I want. I don't want to negotiate my plans with someone else.

      Obviously you don't. This is all your view of a vehicle, that doesn't mean other people feel the same way. Carpooling is actually quite enjoyable if you treat it properly. A 5 or 7 seat vehicle is most certainly NOT a personal vehicle.

      For example, you took your neighbor to work in your car. Then your wife calls and tells you that you need to do an errand after work. Will you take your neighbor on a ride in a wrong (for him) direction and waste an hour or two of his time?

      No, you tell your wife that you can't run an errand for her because you carpooled with the neighbor. What would you tell her if you had taken the train? If it's an emergency, you apologize to your neighbor and pay for his way home. Etiquette.

      In most cases, people's habits of driving 1 car per person do not make sense. Obviously they do for you because you seem to be anti-social. Many people (nearly) come from and go to the same place as hundreds of other people. Why wouldn't you save time and money by carpooling and using HOV lanes?
      Just treat carpooling as if it were a commuter train that you drive once or twice a week. It only makes a few select stops and that's it.

      Suprise, you're not the only person in the world!

    30. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by toddestan · · Score: 1

      The reason I hate the idea is that I have to sit it traffic with my traditional 25MPG sedan while some dick driving alone in his enormous 18MPG hybrid Tahoe blows on by. If you want to reward people, it should a mileage requirement, and nothing to do with the powertrain technology.

    31. Re:HOV is for CONGESTION not for ENVIRONMENT by tftp · · Score: 1

      Carpooling is actually quite enjoyable if you treat it properly

      It would certainly help your case if you elaborate *why* it is enjoyable more than driving a personal vehicle. Can you stop at some place on a whim and go shopping? Can you have personal phone conversations? Can you play *your* favorite music (or radio) without bothering others?

      you tell your wife that you can't run an errand for her because you carpooled with the neighbor.

      And then the wife will be upset :-) Wives can become unhappy without any apparent reason, and here you provide an excellent reason :-) But most likely you will return home with your neighbor and *then* go out again to do that errand - if, for example, there is no food in the house. Some errands actually make sense and are necessary.

      I work as a contractor now. My schedule is not known until I get a phone call from a company, and then I rush there to see what they need to do. Good luck finding a neighbor with identical schedule. I just can't afford to adhere to someone's else schedule.

      Many people (nearly) come from and go to the same place as hundreds of other people.

      There is not a single person in the whole world who comes and goes from the same places to the same places as I do, when I do. It's trivial to prove.

      Obviously they do for you because you seem to be anti-social.

      The best source of social behavior is an ant hill, not a human society. Ants cooperate because that's in their genes. Humans cooperate only when it is beneficial to them. Tell me how I will benefit from carpooling, and I will consider it. Note that fuel expenses are irrelevant, they are in the noise (I drive a Prius.)

      Why wouldn't you save time and money by carpooling and using HOV lanes?

      I could have gotten a HOV sticker. But I neither needed nor wanted it; I let other people have it - they might need it more than I do. With regard to money, savings on fuel and car mileage aren't even close to the cost of my freedom.

  4. GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by 8127972 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This takes away any sort of "green" cred the vehicle had. Whether it's actually true what Calif. believes or not isn't the point. People will PERCEIVE that the Volt isn't "green" regardless of where it's sold in the US.

    Sucks to be them.

    --
    This is my opinion. To make sure you don't steal it, it's covered by the DMCA.
    1. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by GonzoPhysicist · · Score: 1

      That's to bad, because it's more "green" to drive a plug-in in CA than much of the rest of the country, seeing as they aren't coal powered at that point.

      --
      horror vacui
    2. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by MoeDumb · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I don't think the rest of the country takes anything coming out of California seriously at this point.

      --
      Mod Me Up. You'll make a grown man cry.
    3. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by phantomcircuit · · Score: 1

      California is still largely powered by coal and/or natural gas.

    4. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 5, Interesting

      California and green have little to do with each other. I just moved out here to take a job, and I was thinking I'd like to buy a diesel as my next vehicle, since to my way of thinking a diesel is far greener than a moderate hybrid like the Prius (the Volt is a different animal). Plus the low-end torque is great, as is the possibility of converting it to alternative fuels. Much to my surprise, I learned that you can't even buy a diesel car out here.

      From what I can tell, California is about regulations that make people who don't know much feel good.

    5. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you out of California?

    6. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by gumbi+west · · Score: 1, Troll

      What makes you think diesel is green? There is 20% more carbon in a galon, so your emissions are not as low as you might think comparing MPG to MPG. Once you take that into account, few diesels are even as good as a corolla (which is almost as good as a Prius).

    7. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Only recently have diesels cleaned up their act. They really were a polluting mess just a few years ago. And you can't expect the whole state to change overnight to accommodate new diesel cars. Instead, they get largely left out. That said, you certainly CAN get one. Additionally, even now, the ultra-fine emissions from diesels seem to have an unfortunate tendency to cause cancer in humans that breath much of it, according to studies. Not to mention that everyone I've heard make specific claims about how much better diesels are, makes a complete ass out of themselves, and quickly proves they don't actually understand what they're doing.

      From what I can tell, California is about regulations that make people who don't know much feel good.

      That's odd... You obviously don't know much, but don't seem to feel all that good about it.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    8. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I'd always just taken the general more power per stroke, less energy required to produce the fuel, and better mileage as the main reasons. Always assumed they had more carbon output than a non-plugin hybrid, but I figure thats probably offset by the reduced energy required for manufacturing. Thanks for that tip though, I'll have to look into that 20% and revise my thoughts.

      Unfortunately I don't think the California standard is based on anything that reasonable, but probably 20-year old ideas of particulate emissions and slow, smelly engines that have been largely mitigated by modern technology.

    9. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

      Diesel is much cleaner than it was, but it is still no gas. link. Basically, you get more total suspended particulate (TSP) from diesel, and we know that TSP is associated with increased infant mortality, and probably many other bad things for everyone else.

      The link also says that it take 20% more energy to produce diesel (I think this is my 20% more carbon figure).

    10. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by gumbi+west · · Score: 2, Interesting

      sorry, the link also says, "The California Air Resources Board has concluded that diesel soot is responsible for 70% of the state's risk of cancer from airborne toxics." So, yes California has considered this issue specifically.

    11. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Animal+Farm+Pig · · Score: 1

      Are you talking about CO2 emissions or carbon particulate? They have different environmental effects.

      The green advantage I see to diesel is the possibility to use plant based fuels without mileage going to shit.

    12. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by gumbi+west · · Score: 2, Informative

      According to DOE, it takes 17% more energy to make diesel from oil than gasoline. The greener the formulation (in terms of tailpipe emissions), the more energy it takes to make it.

      As for biofules, I'd rather see us use methanol which can be produced form grasses that replenish the ground they are planted on and trap substantial carbon in the ground at production time.

    13. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Toze · · Score: 1

      OW.

      --
      No OS on the planet can protect itself from a user with the admin password. - Yvan256
    14. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      Actually I like to think I'm a decently intelligent person. Not perfect, and certainly capable of being wrong, but decently intelligent. As far as I know the basis of the laws are based on old diesel engines that were particularly dirty. However, as you mention, in the past few years they have cleaned up a lot, and I would argue that the fact that they are going to be cheaper (and relatedly use less energy) to produce than a hybrid shifts the ultimate balance in their favor. If you have some useful information rather than personal attacks to demonstrate your point, please let me know. I really do want to know as I'm an engineer and really enjoy integrating new things that I haven't learned yet into my way of thinking. I never claimed diesels were a whole lot better, just that they have a nice combination of low(er) carbon emissions +low end torque that sounds fun, plus some modability. Personally, I'm excited that the apartment I found makes it easy to take the bus to work and minimize the whole issue, plus have a really short commute if I do drive. To be fair you can only go so far if you still rely on personal vehicles the size and mass of current passenger vehicles, and rely a largely carbon-powered utility grid. And I don't expect the whole state to change overnight, but a number of years to simply remove a law that no longer holds up to common reason is not unreasonable. As far as cancer concerns go... I find it hard to take it seriously when both my workplace and my hotel inform me as I walk in that there a materials present that are known to the State of California to cause cancer. Genetically, we don't have much need to live past the point where we see our grandchildren grow up, so the fact that cancer has a habit of getting us in the end doesn't seem especially due to diesel engines. It seems more like a result of that pesky second law of thermodynamics than any particular materiel we encounter. Surprise! If people keep away from the outside world then they're less likely to encounter things that cause abnormal mutations and develop cancer... unfortunately whats the point of life then? Again, not perfect, but decently intelligent. Please avoid unfounded attacks on other people on the internet, just because you can't see them doesn't mean you have free reign to insult someone. I appreciate well-reasoned discourse and correction however... I've been wrong more times than I care to admit.

    15. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [citation needed]? I test drove a (new) Jetta TDI last year...

    16. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      As long as you buy the vehicle and register it in another state, you can keep it there. A lot of work, I know. I was looking to move to San Francisco and one of my vehicles is a Toyota Tundra pickup (5.7L V8). There was no way it would pass California emissions (passes Illinois emissions no problem though). As long as I left it registered in Illinois, there would be no issue. My 2 cents.

    17. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      California is still largely powered by coal and/or natural gas.

      You must work at microsoft. While technically correct your statement appears to be deliberately deceptive.

      Coal provides about 18% of the power used in California. Hydroelectric and renewables provide roughly 22%.
      Natural Gas provides 45% with Nuclear providing nearly 15%. Note: In state coal produce electricity is about 1.2%
      of the total consumed.

      http://www.energyalmanac.ca.gov/electricity/total_system_power.html (2009)

      http://www.energyalmanac.ca.gov/electricity/system_power/2008_total_system_power.html (2008)

    18. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      Eh, I'll probably just get a decent Japanese coupe when the time comes... hopefully my current car will last a while though. Still, options are nice.

    19. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by imlepid · · Score: 1

      California is still largely powered by coal and/or natural gas.

      California gets much more of its electricity from nuclear and hydroelectric sources than coal (source). Gas is #1 at 116.7 TWh, followed by nuclear (31.5 TWh), and hydroelectric (29.2 TWh). Coal only accounts for 17.3 TWh (in-state + imports).

    20. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1
    21. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but that's so not true.

      I just moved out here and bought a Volkswagen Jetta TDI 2010, which I might add -- uses diesel!

      What is true is that diesel automobiles were only recently approved for use in California, you can buy and drive them here.

    22. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have owned a diesel in California, so I am not sure what you mean.

    23. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by silverhalide · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Depends on how you define Green. California has for the past 30 years been focusing on Air Quality ("Smog"), which actually has less to do with fuel economy and CO2 emissions and more to do with the other combustion byproducts. From California's perspective, a 2-stroke moped is orders of magnitude worse a polluter than a Prius.

      Passenger cars are held to much higher emission standards than trucks. California has the strictest air quality standards in the world. (Air Quality != CO2 emissions).

      Diesel cars that are sold in Europe do not usually have expensive exhaust after-treatments, and those models are too dirty for California's emissions regulations. From an air quality perspective, diesels are orders of magnitude worse than hybrids. In particular, NOx (Nitrous Oxide, smog public enemy #1) and particulate emissions are the problem. Once you add the equipment required to meet those regulations, the cost far exceeds any fuel benefits you'll see, coupled with higher-than-average Diesel fuel prices here.

        What doesn't sell in California doesn't get made for the US, since Cali is more or less the top car market in the country.

      There's been some advances on clean passenger diesel engines--the VW Jetta is available now in the US market with their TDI diesel engine (for a $5,000 premium on the base model). I think it was the first passenger car to meet this, not sure about the other makes...

    24. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by the_humeister · · Score: 1

      Much to my surprise, I learned that you can't even buy a diesel car out here.

      LOL, what? Go to your VW dealer and pick up a Jetta TDI or BMW dealer and buy your 335d.

    25. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Agreed....

      And definitely not the twits it keeps electing and the regulations it tries to pass.

      (Oh, maybe California should try balancing it's checkbook too.)

      ----

      This from a former San Diegan who loves California but hates what it's become.

    26. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not like anybody will buy a $40,000 compact car, let alone a GM compact car.

    27. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From what I can tell, California is about regulations that make people who don't know much feel good.

      It's like a world-wide employment program for development and production of vehicles that cause lower emissions but at the same time require additional fuel to reach this target, paid by CA residents - both the additional costs for the vehicles as well as the fuel. Though maybe the cost are distributed to areas where regulations are less strict.

      Working in development of the automotive industry is great - CARB never slacks in creating new challenges.

    28. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      To be honest I'd be more worried if CA thought something didn't produce cancer. I would be overcome with the fear that they actually missed something.

    29. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by IrquiM · · Score: 2, Informative

      Diesel cars that are sold in Europe do not usually have expensive exhaust after-treatments, and those models are too dirty for California's emissions regulations.

      It's required by law in Norway, and the last time I checked, Norway is still in Europe

      --
      This is blinging
    30. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by yabos · · Score: 1

      What the deuce

    31. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it's all really too bad. Government Motors and Republik of Kalifornia deserve each other.

    32. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering that diesel is less refined than gasoline, that statement seems unlikely. Any good references? Maybe if they're talking only about the process used in the US, which is biased heavily towards gasoline production, they might have a point. Most of the rest of the world uses a different process that produces different ratios (more diesel per barrel) than the US process.

    33. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by molo · · Score: 1

      You can't buy a NEW diesel car in California. But you can bring one in from out-of-state. I registered my '96 Passat TDI in CA, drove it there for several years, and eventually sold it to another CA resident. When I put it up for sale on Craigslist, I got 50 phone calls and emails of interest. There is huge demand for secondhand diesels there. To get one new, your best bet might be to go to NV or AZ and then bring it in already under your ownership.

      As for whether the diesels are more "green", I think the CA concern is about particulate matter (sooty hydrocarbons) in diesel exhaust, and how they contribute to smog. Newer diesels do much better in this regard than older ones, but I'm not sure what the threshold is of CA regulation on the exhaust. Oh, and CA-registered diesel cars are not subject to the "smog testing" where they check exhaust output at high RPM (at least as of 2006 or so). Go figure.

      -molo

      --
      Using your sig line to advertise for friends is lame.
    34. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Chris+Pimlott · · Score: 1

      He said they usually don't, not never.

    35. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by NetNed · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So by recent you mean 10 years? Check out Europe and what they have done with Diesel to clean it up.

      Love the thrown in "it causes cancer" debate. The risk in people that WORK with diesel was shown to be a small increased risk, much akin to many other "potential" things in life that might increase ones risk of cancer, like lets say sitting on a battery while driving perhaps?

      Love it when a person argument breaks down to "but it might make you sick".

    36. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by barzok · · Score: 1

      What doesn't sell in California doesn't get made for the US, since Cali is more or less the top car market in the country.

      Maine, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Oregon, Washington, and Arizona all use California emissions standards. If your vehicle doesn't meet CA standards, you're losing a lot more sales than the CA market.

    37. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's odd, considering I just purchased a BMW 335d on Saturday and I'm in California.

    38. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by demonbug · · Score: 2, Insightful

      California and green have little to do with each other. I just moved out here to take a job, and I was thinking I'd like to buy a diesel as my next vehicle, since to my way of thinking a diesel is far greener than a moderate hybrid like the Prius (the Volt is a different animal). Plus the low-end torque is great, as is the possibility of converting it to alternative fuels. Much to my surprise, I learned that you can't even buy a diesel car out here.

      From what I can tell, California is about regulations that make people who don't know much feel good.

      Wow, I'd better go tell my brother who just bought a new Jetta TDI that it is impossible for him to have done so.

      Yes, it is true, diesel passenger cars were not available in California for a couple of years because of tightened particulate emission standards (and relatively high-sulfur fuel available here being incompatible with the cleaner diesels offered by many manufacturers). These issues have been largely resolved, and now you can buy diesel BMWs and VWs at least (not sure what other manufacturers offer diesels - Mercedes?).

    39. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Spoke · · Score: 1

      You can't buy a NEW diesel car in California.

      Yes you can. VW, BMW and Mercedes all make and sell diesels that pass California emissions requirements.

      For example:
      VW Jetta TDI: http://www.vw.com/jetta/en/us/
      BMW 335d: http://www.bmwusa.com/Standard/Content/Vehicles/2011/3/335dSedan/Default.aspx
      Mercedes R350 Bluetec: http://www.mbusa.com/mercedes/vehicles/explore/overview/class-R/model-R350BTC

    40. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by molo · · Score: 1

      It looks like the new generation of engines and exhaust management has succeeded where previous versions have failed. Good deal. When I left California, that was not the case. I stand corrected.

      -molo

      --
      Using your sig line to advertise for friends is lame.
    41. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by teknopurge · · Score: 1

      GM is releasing the first mass production EV at the same time the US govt. is subdizing charging stations across the country to charge these things. GM isn't freaking out at all - oil companies are.

    42. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He must be referring to Albania ...

    43. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Groovus · · Score: 1

      California and green have little to do with each other...Much to my surprise, I learned that you can't even buy a diesel car out here.

      From what I can tell, California is about regulations that make people who don't know much feel good.

      We bought a VW Jetta TDI Sportswagon in good ole Los Angeles just last year. I can give you the name of the dealership, or others we looked at that also sold said diesel based cars. Pretty sure they're still selling those, though they run out of stock pretty quick when they ship. Mod me redundant as others have said the same thing, but if ever there was a post deserving the mythical -1 Wrong moderation yours is it. Maybe you could get a -1 Troll instead since your false statement is ensconced in lovely trollish sentences?

    44. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by Nyeerrmm · · Score: 1

      I apologize. It appears that this in fact changed a few years ago. I just remember coming across as it as I was idly looking at cars online a couple of months ago, particularly some diesel models.

      And forgive me for saying something you consider trollish. I just have encountered many frustrating state laws since moving here (overtime per day rather than per week makes my schedule less flexible, having to retake my driving test, being informed that the pool at my hotel can cause cancer,) and its quite easy to let ones frustration with a faceless bureaucracy get the best of you.

    45. Re:GM Must Be Freaking Right Now by gumbi+west · · Score: 1

      I don't understand, how many substances can they think are responsible for 70% of the risk? Or were you intending to talk past me.

  5. The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by Halborr · · Score: 1

    I didn't think there were any series-hybrids on the market right now! Want!

    1. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by h4rr4r · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If it was diesel I would be way more interested. Why bother with a gasoline engine?

    2. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because a diesel excels at low end torque, which is not what the electric generator of the Volt needs. Diesel != better for all applications.

    3. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by MachDelta · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sure the manufacturers of diesel-electric locomotives, boats, submarines, and heavy trucks would all disagree with you.

    4. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...because diesel is better for heavy industrial engines... therefor, it must be better for small lightweight generator use?

      I think you're missing a step or two in that logic.

    5. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by stoanhart · · Score: 1

      Yes, it is a series hybrid. Have you been under a rock for the last two years?

    6. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by twidarkling · · Score: 1

      I think it's more than a step or two that's missing. There's some pretty nifty leaps bordering on flights of fancy.

      --
      Canada: The US's more awesome sibling.
    7. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      You know what drives me nuts? That diesel-electric generators and huge electric motors have driven trains for years, but no one put them in trucks until recently. It's the same damn thing! Just scaled down a bit.

    8. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Chevy Volt is not a locomotive, boat, subarine, or a heavy truck, now is it?

    9. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by joe_frisch · · Score: 3, Informative

      Typically diesels are more efficient than spark ignition engines - though not as much as it seems. Diesel fuel is more dense than gasoline so while the carbon emissions are better per mile, it is not by as much as the miles per gallon would suggest.

      Typically diesels are more expensive and heavier than equivalent power spark ignition engines (for similarly advanced designs), so there is some disincentive to consumers. Diesel fuel is somewhat less available in the US.

      Possibly a more serious problem is that diesels produce more non-CO2 emissions, especially particulates, than spark engines. This has gotten better over time, but modern spark engines are still cleaner.

      A diesel hybrid is still a good idea - but not quite as big a win as it might seem

    10. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by silverhalide · · Score: 1

      Simple, diesels are dirty by nature and are expensive to make clean and acceptable for California emissions standards. Dollars per horsepower, once you factor in emissions, gasoline still wins on the up-front costs, by a lot. Newer direct-injection engines are approaching diesel efficiencies, too.

    11. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by MachDelta · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think you're missing the point of my reply. AC stated that diesels excel at low end torque, which they do. S/he then went on to say that "is not what the electric generator of the Volt needs" which is frankly complete horseshit. More torque down low is actually preferable for a generator motor because it means you don't have to spin the thing as fast to generate the same power output. This means superior engine longevity (less friction) and better NVH (lower speeds mean less noise and vibration), which i'm sure everyone would agree are desirable qualities.

      Now, not that I ever claimed a diesel was "best", but what actually constitutes the best engine for a case like this ultimately depends on the criteria. An engine that needs to be fuel efficient and durable, cost and weight be damned (like a big truck/boat/sub), will most likely end up a diesel. When total cost and size/weight are important factors (such as in a midsize car, portable generator, etc) then gasoline motors, which are smaller and less expensive to manufacture, are the more likely choice. But ultimately any engine that produces more torque at lower RPMs is going to have certain inherent advantages over faster spinning motors, even if they may not be the most appropriate choice for the application. Why do you think electric motors are so great? 100% torque at 0 rpm is pure amazing compared to internal combustion's offerings.

      Anyways, there's the logic you were looking for. Hope it explains things for you. :)

    12. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Granted....

      But tell me you wouldn't love to see a big heavy, Chevy Volterado pick-up with a 10,000 lbs towing capacity.

      Drool!!!

    13. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because diesel engines of similar output are more expensive to make than gasoline engines, they have much higher compression ratios and have to be built "stronger", in addition, while new Ultra Low Sulfur Diesels do in fact emit very little Carbon Dioxide, few exist than can meet particulate emissions requirements in all 50 states. In Europe, particulate emissions are less strictly regulated than in the States, hence why you see so many diesels.

      Only the cleanest of European diesels manage to make it to the states, and many of them have to have filters requiring regular maintenance bolted to them (The new VW TDI vehicles being an exception)

    14. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by aXis100 · · Score: 1

      I would think that a faster spinning generator is better. You can create higher voltages with less windings, saving on weight. Also the rectified power becomes easier (and lighter) to filter.

    15. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1985 Mercedes 300D is a good example of diesel. Many of those cars lasted for over 400,000 miles due to the engine. 75% of the cars produced over 20 years ago are still on the road.

    16. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To support the corn lobby.

    17. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Those are able to user bunker fuel, or at least fuel much heavier (and cheaper) than diesel.

      Weight isn't as much of an issue on a boat, at least as far as available weight.

      Not surprisingly, the total weight of a vehicle changes the design parameters for that vehicle...

    18. Re:The Chevy Volt is a series-hybrid? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's with Americans and towing capacity? Do you tow your trailer home every day or what?

  6. WAKE UP CALL HERE PEOPLE, GM DID THIS TO THEMSELF by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    In the 90's the GM and the oil companies colluded to trick the California Air Resources Board to scrap the EV1 pilot project. Now they make this piece of crap hybrid, which is supposed to be it's successor. Now California has learned their lesson, and rejected the Volt. Good for them. Fuck GM.

  7. It seems unecessarily complex... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Assuming that introducing market distortions is, in fact, desirable(and, let's be frank, those already exist in vast numbers and a variety of forms for fossil fuels, roads, etc. so anybody whining about it being a liberal envirohippy conspiracy can spare me...) it seems like attempts to classify by "type" are far inferior to attempts to classify by efficiency.

    All you have to do is calculate an adequately accurate conversion factor between a few fuel sources, based on what variables you care about(ie. co2 emmissions, foreignness, renewability, presumably a weighted average of some kind.) Then you could simply slap an "efficiency under expected conditions" number on each vehicle, without regard for how it achieves it, and go from there. Who cares if it is gasoline, hybrid, electric, diesel, alien tech, when we could know how efficient it is at moving from point A to point B at the lowest cost across the variables that concern us?

    (If one were feeling really radical, one could simply apply a system of Pigovian taxes and/or credits to the fuel sources, and let car buyers follow their economic incentives from there; but I'm guessing that that'll be a non-starter.)

    1. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by joe_frisch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I completely agree in principal, but in practice it is difficult to implement. The problem is how to compare electric and fossil fuel vehicles. The fossil fuel consumption, toxic emissions and CO2 emissions from electric generation vary dramatically depending on location and time of day. At low use hours most of the inefficient power plants are turned off, most of the low emissions plants (nuclear, wind, hydro) are running. Charging your car at 2am probably contributes fairly little to emissions. On the other hand at peak use hours the power to charge you car may come almost entirely from high emissions plants - even just the very inefficient "peaking" plants. So charging your car during the day at work may be very bad for the environment.

      If a large number of people purchase electric cars this will distort the picture even more. A small number of cars won't significantly add to the load and can be considered to have emissions produced by the average energy production at that time and place. If you add a large number of cars to the grid then the utility will be forced to turn on more less-efficient plants and the per-car emissions will go up.

      My belief is that you do better taxing this at the source. If you tax fossil fuels for their CO2 output (and other externalities), then the market will do the right thing. Clean electric power will gain a competitive advantage and areas will clean power will be able to provide it more cheaply - making charging your car economically reasonable.

    2. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by lapsed · · Score: 1

      The Volt uses an internal combustion engine to recharge its batteries and the Leaf is strictly electric -- it's a straightforward difference. What's 'foreignness'?

    3. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by bertoelcon · · Score: 1

      What's 'foreignness'?

      I think the GP meant a non-American brand vehicle (not GM, Ford, or Chrysler).

      --
      Anything can be found funny, from a certain point of view.
    4. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by hedwards · · Score: 1

      It's not that tough, you just tax the fuel and let things sort themselves out. Rather than doing a electricity versus gas, what you do is a coal versus hydro versus nuclear versus solar versus wind etc., and tax them based upon impact. Eventually that will come to a natural balance in the most efficient way. Providing that you're providing adequate oversight and regulation to the process. One of the reasons why here in Seattle we have such phenomenal fleet fuel efficiency is that we pay more than pretty much anybody else in the country for our fuel. It's not because our city was designed to be efficient, we have more hills than most and our traffic is pretty much always top ten for congestion.

    5. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      I was talking about fuel sources. "Foreignness" of a fuel source is often seen as a drawback; because it commonly implies a degree of vulnerability to geopolitical price shocks and/or serious externalities that hide out in the DoD budget...

      Because that is a common concern, it made my list of examples of factors by which one might judge various fuels, in coming up with an "efficiency" number. Coming up with those factors, and putting precise weights on them, won't be trivial; but it would serve the exceptionally valuable purpose of forcing people to think about what they actually want.

      It is easy to pass a credit based on an essentially emotional "hybrids good" feeling; but that leads to sub-optimal lawmaking.

      If you are going to poke a system, you should know what you want, as precisely as possible, and focus on getting it. In many(though not necessarily every) cases, the best way to do this is simply define what you want, assign Pigovian taxes/credits appropriately, and let the market work it out. The case of lightbulbs is a good example: if the price of electricity accurately captures its externalities, you don't need to do any dictating of lightbulb efficiency, people's pocketbooks will do it for them(as long as you require that efficiency information be easily available at point of sale). Don't bother with some "CFLs only" campaign.

      If electricity prices cannot be made to capture their externalities, and you still need to do something, again, do it as directly as possible: don't say "only X or Y technology". Just say "X lumens/watt, or better. in 2015, Y lumens/watt or better. Figure it out."

      That is what I most dislike about many of these behavior modification schemes(above and beyond any theoretical/ethical questions about behavior modification schemes in general). They are absurdly specific, mistaking the best known "solution" to whatever problem they are attacking for their actual objective, and then subsidizing the former by name, instead of stacking the deck toward the latter.

    6. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      You market price electric power. Most utilities now have time of day metering, where how much you pay for power is dependent on the time of day (and therefore, the price is based on demand). I charge my Tesla Roadster between midnight and 5am because my utility charges me $0.01/KwH at that time, while they charge me $0.10-0.14/KwH between 2pm-6pm. I wrote some code that talked to the utility web service to get the current price of power and disabled the vehicle charger (via relay/arduino board) when the price of power rises above X, but I didn't have to. You could just put it on a timer if you wanted to just have the car charge at night. Sometimes, market forces do work (YMMV).

    7. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by silverhalide · · Score: 1

      It seems complex because it IS complex. You've boiled an extremely complex problem down to "all you have to do" and "simply"! I'm sure Argonne National Lab would love to hire you.

      This has been a topic of research for over a decade at ANL, and they publish their work as the "GREET" model.

      http://www.transportation.anl.gov/modeling_simulation/GREET/

      The industry term you're looking for is "MPPGE" or miles per gallon gas equivalent, which is a best-effort to compare different drivetrains with a common number. It's far from accurate because there are a vast number of variables that can be taken into account, but it's a starting point, at least.

    8. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

      The problem with your idea is that the weighting factors would be determined in such a manner that most people would not care about the resulting number and would ignore it. Actually a way that would make the gasoline usage numbers more useful would be to change them to gallons per 100 miles rather than miles per gallon. As for plug-in hybrids, I would suggest using both a gallons per 100 miles (for when the charge is 100% supplied by gasoline) and a second that lists both how many gallons would be used on a 100 mile trip that starts with a full charge and how much electricity required to obtain that full charge). Anybody who cares can make the calculations needed to make comparisons from there.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    9. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by Zenaku · · Score: 1

      I find it difficult to believe that someone who can afford a Tesla Roadster could still be concerned enough about the price of electricity to go to the trouble of custom building a market-timing charge regulator.

      Especially since you could have just charged it from the Arc Light reactor in your chest.

      --
      If fate makes you a motorcycle, you become a motorcycle.
    10. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1
      Never underestimate the nature of a business-savy nerd with money to buy expensive toys but who prefers to prototype electronics in the garage after reading the latest Make issue when time allows. Just because money affords you excess doesn't mean I should be contributing to the need for peaker plants.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peaking_power_plant

      Hence, why you charge at night.

    11. Re:It seems unecessarily complex... by Zenaku · · Score: 1

      I suggest that you are a genius superhero, and in reply you tell me not to underestimate you.

      Mister, I like your style.

      --
      If fate makes you a motorcycle, you become a motorcycle.
  8. Re:WAKE UP CALL HERE PEOPLE, GM DID THIS TO THEMSE by initdeep · · Score: 2, Insightful

    you need to stop believing those "documentaries" you've been watching.........

  9. GM didn't appy. by guidryp · · Score: 5, Informative

    http://www.evworld.com/article.cfm?storyid=1896

    According to GM spokespersons Robert Peterson in Michigan and Shad Balch in California, GM decided in 2007 when it committed to series production of the Volt, to not seek California Air Resources Board AT-PZEV certification. Instead, the decision was made to certify the car in all 50 United States. ARB certification would have required, both GM executives explained, additional testing and since California's air quality regulators had yet to figure out how to classify the Volt, GM felt it was more important to continue the accelerated development program and get the car out by the Fall of 2010 then wait for ARB to come up with a way to categorize what will be for many drivers essentially an all-electric car, while for other who driver further distances each day, a hybrid.

  10. lawsuits by sqkybeaver · · Score: 0

    Toyota is where Chevy is not, i see some larger problems here. this seems like prejudice against Chevy on the states part, CA is also using its incentives to steer the EV market. what part of the benefits made in USA do they not understand? this is a time where we need to reduce our amount of imports. whats next scare you into thinking you will get cancer, cause California knows something... I think they have been out in the sun too long!

  11. "The first two plug-in cars" ? O RLY? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are we going to pretend that the General Motors EV1 never existed, now?

    1. Re:"The first two plug-in cars" ? O RLY? by hedwards · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That would presumably be mass produced. Electric cars have been around for over a century, plug in models that were practical and mass produced are much, much more recent.

  12. This is why we need a carbon tax by zymurgy_cat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As Frances Cairncross and others have argued, the best way to figure out this whole issue is a carbon tax. Tax fuels based on their carbon content. Refund it back through payroll tax credits (or other means) for lower income people who will feel more of an impact. Direct proceeds to mass transit or basic R&D for fuel efficiency/alternative fuels/etc. Then get the hell out of the way and let the free market work its magic. People saying, "Man, $5/gallon is expensive, maybe I should buy a more fuel efficient car or take the bus" is a hell of a lot more effective than arguing over whether this car or that car should qualify for this tax credit or that HOV lane permission.

    I don't know why people don't like this. Conservatives can feel all warm and fuzzy about the free market and liberals can feel all warm and fuzzy about encouraging people to make the most environmentally friendly choices. Warm fuzzies all around.

    --
    -- Fugacity: Confusing chemists since 1908
    1. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by BoberFett · · Score: 1

      This will never happen because politics in the US is not about finding practical solutions that everyone can live with. It's about mercilessly beating one another into submission and then declaring your ideology victorious and proceeding to make all the same mistakes that your opponent would have made had he won instead.

    2. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      the last thing we need is another market distortion that compounds the ones we already have into the 6th dimension.

      oh and the reason is that most people cannot afford to rush out and buy one of those new shitsquirt electric cars for a cool $350/mo because the fuel for their old cars just artificially doubled in price...again. the last thing we need are more fuckin taxes on things. when govt gets more efficient with the money they have, then we'll talk.

    3. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by cbeaudry · · Score: 0

      You seem to be confused.

      You cannot use Free Market and Carbon Tax in the same sentence.

      How can you believe the drivel you are preaching?

      THERE AREN'T ANY GOOD OPTIONS AVAILABLE.

      Taxing the crap out of middle class america is definitely not the solution.

      How about the governments stop funding BS AGW studies to the tune of billions of dollars worldwide and put that money towards research for alternative fuels, energy and better engines - Electrical vehicles.

      This whole cap and trade and carbon (not a pollutant) tax is NOT about the environment.

      They could have started funding research 20 years ago. But they dont want to save the environment, they want to line their pockets.

    4. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by siddesu · · Score: 0

      Carbon tax has nothing to do with fuel efficiency.

    5. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by nelsonal · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you can prove that carbon creates externalities, and you can find a very good estimate for the value of those externalities, then you can impliment a Pigovian tax which would be economically efficient (which is what free marketers usually get excited about).

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    6. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by minorproblem · · Score: 1

      It is when it makes people change there purchasing behaviour to buy more fuel efficient vehicles

    7. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by radaghast · · Score: 1

      Most people won't be happy with this because all they'll see is that you've driven fuel prices up to $5/gallon. Even if the tax proceeds turn around and miraculously end up providing a net increase in pocket dollars and free time through mass transit and R&D on fuel efficiency, no one will ever put the two together and it would be labeled as a failed policy.

    8. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by siddesu · · Score: 1

      No, you're misinformed. The purpose of carbon tax is to increase the cost of fossil fuels and force the consumers to choose other, more costly options.

      The rationale for carbon tax is lowering the carbon emissions and lowering the risk of global climate [insert keyword of the day]; there is no clear argument as to how this increase will translate into more efficient energy usage, except the wishful thinking copypastaed from economics 101 textbooks.

      You may be confused by the fact that those two - carbon emissions and efficiency measures - are usually lumped together in legislation, but they are completely orthogonal problems.

      Hence no, we don't necessarily need a carbon tax to raise efficiency, and no, it won't necessarily increase efficiency anyway.

    9. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by DeBaas · · Score: 1

      I'm much more in favour of an alternative to Tax, like a 'clean air' miles program. Make fossil fuels more expensive but return the money to the buyer into a special account (like with other loyalty programs you'd have to have your card swiped when paying). Make sure that from that account you can only buy green stuff like solar panels for you roof, shares in windmill parks, housing insolation etc. That can easily be done if the government runs a internet based market where it controls who gets to sell (only green products).

      This will impose an incentive to use less fossil fuels, but the money will not be taken from you. If people get to spent it themselves on green initiatives, a lot more will actually end up there then on other government projects. And as people choose themselves, the endless debates on what is really green will be much relevant.

      All the government has to do is to decide which products may be bought from this program.

      It's 2010, why does it always have to be tax and spent by the government when we have so many new and alreayd proven technology that enables different schemes?

      --
      ---
    10. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I don't know why people don't like this.

      I will tell you why people don't like this. People don't like this because they don't want to pay $5 a gallon for gas. It's not like there are people out there who are saying, "I want to help the environment, but I feel no motivation. I wish someone would raise the cost of gas to help motivate me." No, people in America say, "keep the government out of my life!" and that is people in both political parties (each side ironically accepts government intervention in certain cases, though). You are right, it would be effective, but no one wants it except people like you who want to force others to take the train more.

      Incidentally, you've made a serious generalization there, it sounds like you think conservatives will like anything as long as it preserves the free market. It's a serious mistake because you feel like you've managed to compromise and give the other side something when in reality you didn't give them anything like what they wanted. Notice how Obama made the same mistake and seemed to have trouble understanding why Republicans still opposed them when he had conceded so much (his concessions were what he thought they wanted, not what they actually wanted).

      --
      Qxe4
    11. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by aXis100 · · Score: 1

      I disagree - the carbon tax is to ensure that the cost of fossil fuels incorporates their entire usage cycle, including environmental remediation of the carbon. Other industries (eg nuclear) have to pay for fuel disposal costs, but so far the coal, oil & gas industries have gotten away with only accounting for the production side of a dirty product.

      When you make the cost truly reflective, then you can have a real comparison to other energy sources. It may end up that the cheapest solution is to keep burning oil and plant a shitload of trees, but at least then the net harm to the environment is zero.

    12. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by siddesu · · Score: 1

      Even if you phrase it your way (which is saying the same thing as I do, only from a normative position), the price hike is still not related to efficiency, nor guaranteed to bring it about.

      Incidentally, you can argue until you're blue in the face that nuclear is "paying for the whole usage cycle", but that ain't going to make it so.

    13. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by nosferatu1001 · · Score: 1

      Fuel tax increases in the UK in the early 90's increased average fuel efficiency, as car companies started to focus on efficiency as a key selling point.

      So yes, something like that could work in the US, assuming US citizens are vaguely rational...

    14. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by Agripa · · Score: 1

      If you can prove that carbon creates externalities, and you can find a very good estimate for the value of those externalities, then you can impliment a Pigovian tax which would be economically efficient (which is what free marketers usually get excited about).

      What is in it for the politicians?

    15. Re:This is why we need a carbon tax by nsteussy · · Score: 1

      "Tax fuels based on their carbon content." I agree completely with your thoughts. However, if a politician would submit this as a law it would rapidly end his career. Duke out

  13. Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by Sean+Hermany · · Score: 2, Insightful

    After over three years of living in California, the HOV lane policy continues to drive me nuts.

    Firstly, why should driving a more fuel efficient car give one the ability to drive in the "high occupancy" vehicle lane? If the intention of this lane is to give incentive for people to carpool, then this makes no sense. Further, the state stopped giving out these passes. It essentially created an elitist class of early adopter Prius/Honda Insight purchasers that get to use this lane. So, if the legislature decided it wanted to change the intended purpose of the HOV lane to also incentivise the purchasing of more fuel efficient cars, it has failed there as well. It seems beyond unfair to me to take publicly funded roads and give such a small percentage of drivers, who bought the right car at the right time, special lane privileges for eight hours a day.

    Second of all, I remain unconvinced that HOV lanes actually increase carpooling. People I know who live reasonably close together, and work at the same business, usually do carpool. But the fact is that many people are not geographically close enough, or on similar schedules to co-workers to make carpooling make sense. I suspect that most of the people I see in the HOV lane on the 101 just happened to be making a trip somewhere together, which is much different than carpooling on a daily basis. A related point is that signs currently list a car with "2 or more occupants" as HOV lane acceptable. The rule SHOULD be 2 (or I'd argue 3) or more LICENSED DRIVERS. The many moms I see driving their kids around in the HOV lane are hardly taking a car off the road, now are they? That is unless the driving age has been lowered to 10 without me noticing.

    Finally, the real reason this all bugs me, is the endgame: helping the environment. I see two arguments. Referring specifically to giving Priuses, or Leafs, or Volts access to the lane - The owners of all of them still own a car, and are still driving somewhere, just like the rest of us. In many cases, it is better for the environment to keep the car we have rather than purchase a new one. Last I read, a large portion of the environmental impact of a car lies just in its manufacture. My second argument is from obervation. I've seen many instances on a four lane highway, with the fourth lane being the HOV lane, where it was mostly not occupied, meanwhile the other three lanes were moving at a crawl. Wouldn't it be better to open the lane up to all and give the cars a chance to operate in their more efficient highest gear rather than polluting at a bumper to bumper snail's pace?

    I really believe that HOV lanes in general are a flawed concept, that unfortunately are around forever, because who wants to be the politician trying to get elected lobbying against them? Talk about fodder for your candidate. You might as well argue we end the war on drugs.

    1. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by El_Oscuro · · Score: 3, Informative

      Here in DC, we have Slug Lanes. It is informal, not run by any government which is why it actually works. Essentially, commuters wishing to use an HOV lane pick 2 people waiting at bus stops or parking lots so they can. So as a result, you do actually get cars off the roads. Of course, if the government managed it, it wouldn't work.

      --
      "Be grateful for what you have. You may never know when you may lose it."
    2. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by nelsonal · · Score: 1

      I love how slug lines show the lengths that middle class Americans will go not to ride a bus.

      Of course, my DC area commute is by metro and not by bus either.

      --
      Degaussing scares the bad magnetism out of the monitor and fills it with good karma.
    3. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      Those HOV lane permits for greener cars are going to expire anyway, and none will be renewed. That's at least in California anyway. Take it for what it was, a temporary incentive to promote early adoption in something that seemed kind of risky at the time.

    4. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by KevinIsOwn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Of course, if the government managed it, it wouldn't work.

      So let me get this straight; You think that the government could never organize something like Slug Lanes, and yet the government is the one who set up the HOV lane on the highway in the first place. The government is instrumental in the smooth functioning of slug lanes!

      You should consider taking a step back from your anti-government ideology and realize that just like any large organization, sometimes things are done right and sometimes they are done wrong. Government is no different from any other large bureaucracy.

    5. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So it's like Casual Carpooling, but with a stupider name?

    6. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by bwalling · · Score: 2, Informative

      I love how slug lines show the lengths that middle class Americans will go not to ride a bus.

      As someone who used to commute by bus, I can say that buses are terrible in most places I've lived. The last time I used the bus with any regularity, it was only a last resort. If I left my house on bicycle, I could be at work in 20 minutes. If I took the bus, it was 45 minutes from pick up to drop off, probably 52 minutes overall, counting the walk to/from the bus stop and being a few minutes early so as not to miss the bus. I only took the bus when it was raining or when it was summer (too hot to ride without too much sweat), but the bike was much better any other time.

    7. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by Rocketship+Underpant · · Score: 1

      Having ridden a bus in the US, I don't blame them.

      --
      He who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.
    8. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by b0bby · · Score: 1

      I have a DC area reverse commute, which takes me 20 mins each way in the car. If I took the bus, it would be an hour & 20 minutes (plus a little walking time) in the morning. That's bad enough, but there are NO buses going towards my home between 3:30 & 8pm! Granted, I'm not in the usual pattern, but it's funny that it's not even possible for me to use public transport for my commute.

    9. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by sac13 · · Score: 1

      You should consider taking a step back from your anti-government ideology and realize that just like any large organization, sometimes things are done right and most times they are done wrong. Government is no different from any other large bureaucracy.

      FTFY

    10. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      Wait, what?

      Given, I'm not in DC, so maybe I'm massively misunderstanding... but you're saying the government screwed up the HOV lanes because DC commuters came up with their own solution that relies on having HOV lanes!? It sounds like the HOV lanes in DC are doing exactly what they're designed to be doing?

      Here in Washington (the good one, not the lousy one with the Federal Government all over it), I agree with the OP. HOV lanes don't increase carpooling one bit, because the odds you have the same starting point, same destination and same schedule as another commuter are infinitesimally small.

      A much better solution here is encouraging telecommuting, since we have so many tech workers. But the government so far has been completely hands-off there. (Although in practice, most tech companies here are already ok with telecommuting for at least part of the week.)

    11. Re:Why should ANY of them get an HOV lane pass? by KevinIsOwn · · Score: 1

      No, you fail.

  14. and all these people... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

    And all these people really need to travel back and forth all the time between those points because of ...why? Really, fuck-ing why? How come no one brings this up there at all, is it an "inconvenient truth"? Why do they need either expensive upgrade at this time, alleged "mass" transit or "private" transit, just to keep burning some form of energy, go to lunch someplace else, "go shopping", or what? How about Californians realize they got so used to making huge money during two really bogus back to back boom and bust cycles (dot com and real estate churning) that they became obscene travel energy hogs, and a lot of this travel is just 'because they can", no different from someone driving his hummer to the end of the driveway to the mailbox..

      Why not just, ya know, stop being "green" hypocrites and cut back on excessive travel in the first place, or in other words, be responsible and drop demand? Then you wouldn't need to spend these huge sums on any of those projects, the existing infrastructure would be "enough", with much cheaper normal maintenance. Is a really unnecessary trip in an electric car all that "green"? How about the same really unnecessary trip with "mass transit" some boondoggle high speed train, or worse, flying in some atmospheric kerosene exhaust spewing jet? When is jet travel *ever* "green"? Never, near as I can see, absolutely never.

        And California as "high tech"? Prove it! Why do they still have millions commuting to go sit in offices in the internet age? Shouldn't they be showing the world this isn't necessary now? All those silicon valley high tech computer places, Google, Apple.., all that "we are just so gosh darn special" brags everyone else hears over and over again all the time.. so why aren't they showing the way that physical commuting, using any form of energy burning transportation, isn't really all that necessary anymore for really a lot of people? Why aren't they leading the world in getting good ultra high speed fiber to every residence and business in the state?

        Wouldn't that be cheaper, greener and actually more effective than either the road and airport upgrade, or the whizz bang super high speed train alleged "upgrade"? All I am seeing is them sitting there all smug and "green" all the time, and they are the biggest energy hogs in the nation still. Plus water hogs. Live in a desert, and just demand the rest of the nation provide them with all the water they can evaporate away, "just because" they are California and somehow "special", and always seek to dictate to the rest of the nation how to think and act, "follow our lead"! BS, they are energy hogs, electric cars or high speed trains, regular gas hogs or flying around to go "do lunch" in some other city, it doesn't matter, never sit still or enjoy where you are, always have to "go someplace else". That's almost a freaking disease, and it certainly is some form of harmful obsession that is ingrained in their culture now. So ingrained, no one there can see it. Obsessive compulsive travel junkies.

    1. Re:and all these people... by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      Rant much AC? Bad traffic on CA highways predates the internet & housing bubbles by decades. The existing infrastructure can't handle the population increases.

      I personally get to telecommute occasionally, and love it. It saves me the hassle of a 30 mile round trip that often takes two hours here in northern VA...similar traffic to southern CA. However, if you know anything about business, you know that there's nothing like face-to-face meetings. You just don't get the same level of communication (especially with a customer) over the phone, chat, or teleconference.

      Yes, we should all cut back on unnecessary travel, and with the increase in gas prices, many of us have. But the reality of the situation as it currently stands is that we have to get in our vehicles/buses/metros, and go to work every day. While I agree with some of your comments, you've thrown out a lot of accusations with nothing more than opinion backing them up.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
  15. oh man, bad news for chevy by LukeCrawford · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've you've ever been to the sf bay area during rush hour, most commuters would give their left nut for the ability to drive in HOV lanes. This will be /huge/ - the volt, with it's integrated range extending gas engine seems like a better idea than the all-electric leaf, but the market value of a HOV sticker, even without the rebates has got to be five or ten grand.

  16. GM didn't feel like paying the tax by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    CA was bought and sold to Asia years ago. That GM, almost entirely from the US, didn't feel the need to pay to play isn't exactly a shock.

  17. Uh plug in hybrids use electricity by Orion+Blastar · · Score: 0

    sorry for being Captain Obvious again but plug in hybrids use electricity and until California goes to green or renewable power plants using windmills, water turbines, geothermic energy, solar cells and the like most power plants are coal burning which is of course more CO2 being released into the environment that SUVs put out and give you less gas mileage than an economy car so of course it wasn't green enough for California.

    Wait until Marice Strong finishes making deals in China to make the Cherry series of cars, really cheap, uses parts via designs stolen from Chevy and illegal and IP violations in the USA, EU, and Canada, but China does not care. Gives off more emissions than three SUVs yet claims to be green tech anyway even if it is not a plug in hybrid and just a normal car with a normal motor based on stolen designs and such a poor quality at a low price that in order to sell it in the USA would have to bribe many politicians and government inspectors and the like to sell it in the USA as a $4000 car with 16 MPG and exhaust so bad you can see the black smoke come out of it and hard to breathe near it, and about as green as a watermelon's insides. But don't worry Strong will sell carbon credits to you at a high price to offset the carbon it emits which averages out to at least $10,000 to $15,000 a year to cover the CO2 emissions so then it really is a green tech just as much as George W. Bush and Sarah Palin are liberals and atheists with an impossible 356 IQ level and 9000 years of power thanks to the Time Cube!

    --
    Remember, Slashdot does not have a -1 disagree moderation, and no, troll, flamebait, and overrated are not substitutes.
    1. Re:Uh plug in hybrids use electricity by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      coal burning which is of course more CO2 being released into the environment that SUVs put out and give you less gas mileage than an economy car so of course it wasn't green enough for California.

      Of course that's wrong on both counts. Coal plants are significantly more efficient than vehicle ICEs, such that multiplying transmission, battery, and electric motor efficiencies (which are quite high except battery storage) you end up well ahead. Part of why is because size and weight are non-issues for the coal plant, and because it can always operate at optimum RPM. So you've already won on CO2, but overall emissions are better because, again, weight is no issue so you can have as heavy scrubbers or other emissions controls you want, while for a vehicle ICE any weight in emissions controls must be balanced against lost fuel efficiency from carrying the extra weight.

      And that's with coal, pretty much the worst case. And sure, it's not that great a win, it's not like you can tool around in your electric vehicle acting like you're not polluting the environment at all when the electricity is coming from a coal plant. But it's better. And here's the best part: As the percentage of power coming from non-coal sources increases, which we need to do anyway, then the environmental friendliness of your electric vehicle increases without you doing anything.

      Decoupling energy generation from transportation is going to create a lot of opportunities for improvement that kvetching about how electric vehicles don't help because the power comes from coal plants can't.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
  18. Priceless by jmactacular · · Score: 1

    Best quote of the article...

    "Even worse, Sexton notes, is a bizarre paradox created by the AT-PZEV requirement: A car (Prius) that must use its engine on the freeway will get HOV-Lane access, while the Volt--which can run on battery power at highway speeds--will not."

  19. That's because by PortHaven · · Score: 4, Insightful

    California is full of idiots who keep electing uber-idiots to office.

    Sorry, this is a clear case of typical short-sightedness of politicians. They pass legislation without thinking half a thought about it (heck they pass it without reading it). The result is stupid stuff like this.

    (ie: crux of the problem, the Volt's motor is NOT low enough emission for California's liking. So they totally dismiss the fact that said motor will run far less often than an average motor.)

    If they passed the law based on an avg. miles per year and the waste emitted on a yearly basis, the Volt would easily make the muster. This is akin to the problem some states had with the Prius. People could not register their Prius' because they could not pass the state emission tests. Because the testing equipment was incompatible with a hybrid vehicles operation. So wait, we have a cleaner, more fuel efficient vehicle but can't register it because of EMISSIONS testing. WTF.)

    Let's not even get into the fact that my Prius must run the motor for a few minutes, wasting gas, in order to warm up the catalytic converter. Thus, if I am taking a 5 minute drive down the street. I have to emit extra pollutants thanks to environmental regulations. Our government should have made an exception to having to have the catalytic converter warmed up, and allowed for a gradual warming.

    Just stupidity....worse, we elected this stupidity.

    Guess that makes us (Americans) stupid!

    1. Re:That's because by cowboy76Spain · · Score: 1

      Just out of curiosity.... how many times do you have to get your car for a 5 minute ride?

      Maybe the problem is not just stupid environmental regulations.

      --
      Why can't /. have a rich-text editor? Editing your own HTML is so XXth century.
    2. Re:That's because by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      After watching the people of the great State of California fall for a scheme to spend tons of billions of dollars on a train from So Cal to the Bay area that will need a billion dollars a year in state, (i.e taxpayer), subsidizes, almost vote themselves higher electric rates and higher car insurance payments this past spring, I feel I need to correct the first line of your post.

        | California is full of idiots.

      There, fixed that for you.

    3. Re:That's because by amentajo · · Score: 1

      Suppose you live 5 minutes away (driving time) from your local shopping center, where you go to buy your groceries that won't fit on your bike.
      What do you do if you are going to a LAN party 5 minutes away (driving time) and you don't really feel like carrying a $1000 laptop or a 50-pound desktop for half an hour there and half an hour back, (coming back in the middle of the night)?
      Or what if that 5 minute drive involves a freeway, where that could easily translate to an otherwise prohibitively long trip, even on a bike, each way?

      There are more reasons to use a car rather than an alternative than just distance and duration.

  20. Re:WAKE UP CALL HERE PEOPLE, GM DID THIS TO THEMSE by PortHaven · · Score: 3, Interesting

    IDIOT.....

    Stop watching hackumentaries.

    EV1 was NOT viable for U.S. market. You want proof of that? Look at the Honda Insight which was capable of getting 75mpg. It was a similar design (2 seater, not-sporty). It had three significant differences:

    1. It could be refueled and continued with driving in a matter of minutes, versus hours.

    2. It cost around $20,000 versus $60,000-$120,000.

    3. It had all the current safety equipment required by law for a production car. The EV1 did not. And the added weight to add it would have resulted in the vehicle's range being drastically reduced.

    --

    Now, what was the result of Honda's Insight? Oh, that's right. It lost money. And in it's final year it sold a whopping 350 vehicles and was pulled from the market. And that was a vehicle that was a fraction of the cost of the EV1, and had none of it's limitations or drawbacks except for being a 2-seater.

    The result, proof that the EV1 was "non-viable" as a production vehicle.

  21. Diesel. by leuk_he · · Score: 1

    Changing a low rpm to a high rpm only requires a simple gear. That surely is no high tech thing.

    The problem would be more that Americans (and Japanese) are not used to diesel.

    Also there might be relative less gain for a hybrid diesel by running it a at constant speed than for hybrid gasoline.

    And there is a money thing. A Diesel engine currently is more expensive than a gasoline egine. Adding the price of diesel + electric might just make it too expensive (compared to...).

  22. Re:WAKE UP CALL HERE PEOPLE, GM DID THIS TO THEMSE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you don't want to believe me, that's fine. But the information is out there for those who are willing to read it.

    "That stupid documentary" is only two or three sides of a multi-faceted problem.

    For anyone to say that ANY SOLELY electric car is unviable for the North American market is a moron... and the consumers who still choose to pay for gas are too.

    This isn't about the EV1. This is about GM shooting themselves in the foot by screwing around with the government.

  23. Actualy the problem is the American way of life. by jbssm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, let's see, you don't like it when we say the obvious: Mass Transportation. We hear the excuses it doesn't work there because the cities are to big.

    Well, the cities are too big because most of the Americans wants a house for themselves (their family), and a grass lawn where they can make nice barbecues but take 1 ton of water a year to keep green. Come to Europe and take a look around. Practically no-one in a big city has a house for themselves, we all live in apartments. If you really want an house, well you have to move to the countryside. Where there is plenty of space and few people and you can drive your cars in normal roads. You gas is way to cheap there, and you got used to it. In fact you got so used that it's not enough to keep driving around ... you have to drive around in huge cars, or SUV's.

    In a normal city, public transportation works. If you can't have metro everywhere, you get bus lines. But of course, that only works, if people actually live together, not if the house are so big and so separated that the BUS has to stop every 10 houses to pick up and drop people. Also, if you see in Europe, even in big cities, like Amsterdam, Madrid, Paris or even London (although London seems to be the least of the bunch), people actually live in the centre of the city. The centre is not just shops/restaurants/cinemas, no, there is people there ... but again, people living in apartment blocks.

    That is the real problem you have. No mater how good are the cars, how good are the roads. If you continue building your cities this way, you will always need more and more roads and have more and more cars because it will be impossible to provide mass transportation to everyone.

  24. Better Tax break idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I’m waiting for the day that next of kin are given a tax break for family that commit suicide under the premise of reducing their carbon footprint.

  25. Amend ISTEA by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

    Just put in a federal hybrid allowance into the ISTEA legislation that funds interstate highways (and HOV lanes)..

    Of course, 10th Amendment, but we did pay for those roads with federal taxes, or else they wouldn't be subject to ISTEA..

  26. Mod Parent Up! by AltairDusk · · Score: 2, Funny

    Finally some reason! Where are my mod points when I need them?

  27. $41,000 = lots of energy by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    This takes away any sort of "green" cred the vehicle had.

    The thing costs $41,000 which is an average family's yearly earnings in the US.

    It takes a tremendous amount of energy to make $41,000 if you're not the Fed, whether that money is genearated directly by the buyer or through his contractors/suppliers/employees.

    For this money you could buy and gas three families with new Honda Fits to replace their old vehicles.

    Economics is hard - harder still when there's a political agenda behind perceived brand values, and triply so when the government owns the brand.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  28. Re:Actualy the problem is the American way of life by nblender · · Score: 1

    Come to Europe and take a look around. Practically no-one in a big city has a house for themselves, we all live in apartments. If you really want an house, well you have to move to the countryside. Where there is plenty of space and few people and you can drive your cars in normal roads.

    In North America, many people with yards work with their hands on various projects.. I spend my weekends in the garage either working on my boat or my vehicles. I have old vehicles which I maintain/upgrade myself. I don't buy a new vehicle every 5 years. In europe (I've spent a lot of time in Germany, Austria, Sweden), few people have anywhere to work on stuff and so when something breaks, like their car, they have to take it to a mechanic or buy a new one. Friends of mine in one of the aforementioned countries, pooled their resources and purchased a boat. However, the boat needs a lot of maintenance which requires expensive covered storage. Whenever they go to work on their boat, they have to transport a lot of heavy tools and supplies in backpacks on the subway. To buy more supplies, they have to call a taxi to take them to the marine chandlery. It was an exercise in futility and they sold the boat. They no longer try to work with their hands. So it's back to a life of working out at the gym and hanging out at the pub...

    Sure, it's a single datapoint... My point is that there's a certain difference in lifestyle.. I go stir-crazy when I go to Europe to work for 6 weeks in an executive apartment.

  29. Oh BS by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

    Gas prices 10 years ago were about a buck a gallon. Now it's $3+, that's a 300 percent increase. Are you broke yet?

    Tons of our tax dollars go to subsidize the oil industry. Jack up the gas tax, kill CAFE, quit subsidizing oil, and I'll be happy.

    --
    Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
    1. Re:Oh BS by T-Bone-T · · Score: 1

      10 years ago my paycheck was 1/4 the size it is now. That's an idiotic comparison because everything has changed significantly, not just gas prices.

    2. Re:Oh BS by Radical+Moderate · · Score: 1

      No. Inflation has risen 29% since January 2000, that's nowhere close to 200%. ( My mistake in the first post, 1 dollar to 3 dollars is 200% increase, not 300). Nice for you that you're income has quadrupled, but don't assume that's been across the board for everybody.

      --
      Never let a lack of data get in the way of a good rant.
  30. Good old California. by MaWeiTao · · Score: 1

    I'm convinced that if California weren't so scenic, enjoyed such appealing weather, and didn't have established industries, making it difficult to pick up and leave, the state would be a wasteland by now. All those idiots in government may have the best of intentions, but that doesn't always translate to what's best for the state and it's people.

    If they had any common sense they would be looking at this Volt, taking note that it's made by an American automaker and a significant portion of it is manufactured here, features all the right ingredients for being a clean vehicle, doing so in an ingenious fashion, and make the effort to have it qualify as a zero-emissions vehicle. Or, at least compromise for some partial benefit. How about a modicum of national pride here?

  31. Leaf = return of serfdom by WinPimp2K · · Score: 1

    CA is too big to fail so the Feds step in?

    This would in almost every legal sense demote California from State to Territory or perhaps Protectorate. As such, they would at best qualify for a single non-voting representative in Congress (No Senators at all). Also no votes in the Electoral College. As this would disenfranchise around 10% of the entire population of th ecountry, expect trouble.

    If chicanery is used to preserve CA as a state expect much more widespread trouble as the folks in the rest of the country have no particular desire to pay extra taxes to fund the bloated pensions of the parasites infesting California's public servant labor unions (teachers and prison guards for example). Nor will we be thrilled at paying the additional Leaf subsidy.

    So, in keeping with a rather dismal view of CA's future, I would expect that the Leaf will get every benefit the political class in CA can heap upon them while anything with an internal combustion engine will wind up being further penalized to help pay for the subsidies being given to the Leaf.

    But the real reason the pols are encouraging folks to buy the Leaf is because the politcal class recognizes that folks who drive a Leaf will not be able to pack up and leave - not with a max range of 100 miles followed by a very long recharge cycle. It could take them many days to make it from the coast to the eastern border of the state - assuming they can find charging stations at all. In short, if you buy a Leaf, you have just self-defined yourself as a serf - actually a slave - as you have renounced the "Right of Departure" all serfs enjoyed.

    --

    You either believe in rational thought or you don't
    1. Re:Leaf = return of serfdom by dcw3 · · Score: 1

      You think this is a leap? It's happened before with NY city.

      I do think your comment on demotion of CA to something less than statehood is a leap, and completely baseless. Please cite what you mean by "every legal sense "...I'm doubtful that there is one. What legal right would we have to remove them from statehood?

      I'm not questioning your commentary on CA's mistakes. I have my own problems with that, but you're over the top with commentary such as your entire final paragraph. Take off the tin-foil hat please.

      --
      Just another day in Paradise
    2. Re:Leaf = return of serfdom by WinPimp2K · · Score: 1

      First, I said "Leaf" as in Nissans new electirc car, not "Leap".
      Second, please run a level 3 diagnostic on your sarcasm detectors - they appear to be malfunctioning

      Re: demoting CA.

      I did say "almost every" not every. Of course in this I refer to the "law" of common sense which has an ever decreasing influence upon the political class. There is no precedent and no process for the federal government to "un-annex" a state after all. But there are serious questions to be answered about how to deal with CA and the other states that are not even trying to clean up their budgetary messes.

      But if a person exhibited the sort of behavior the "state" of CA is demonstrating, it is highly likely that person would be declared incompetent and possibly institutionalized (or wind up living under a freeway begging from motorists). If CA is to become a ward of the federal government because it is unable to get its fiscal house in order, why should they continue to have any say in how the federal budget is allocated?

      Or look at it this way - what legal right does CA invoke to require the rest of the nation's taxpayers to pay their debts for them?

      If they have such a right, what is to stop them from continuing to rack up ever higher debts?

      What will happen to a taxpayer in Kansas (for example) who declines to pay taxes to make the pension fund of the CA prison guard's union whole?

      Re: About the Leaf (not Leap) leading to serfdom:

      No I don't think the social engineering idiots in CA are really that devious - that was mostly tongue in cheek. The only serious question is how stupid are they to still be playing susbsidy games when they are reduced to issuing IOUs to pay their current bills. They should be looking at ways to cut their outlays not find more ways to spend money they do not have.

      --

      You either believe in rational thought or you don't
    3. Re:Leaf = return of serfdom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're either a troll, or an idiot, I'll waste no more time trying to figure out which.

  32. HOV should use man-miles by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

    The measure for the carpool lane should be miles*people per gallon. Say the limit for the HOV is set at 55 MMPG. This means you can only drive alone if your car gets 55 miles a gallon or better. If your car gets 27.5 MPG, you only need two people in it. Everyone else needs three.

    If your car qualifies for occupancy 2 in the HOV, your annual tag is a different color. If it qualifies for occupancy ONE in the HOV (though how to classify plug-in hybrids remains an issue), you get yet another sticker. If you have no special sticker, you need three people in the car.

    The greatest advantage would be that no extra stickers need be sent out -- you'd still get one every year just like you do now. It would just carry an additional meaning. Every year, if the MMPG threshold needs tweaking, it doesn't mean having to wait for a bunch of stickers to expire. If people want to take advantage of a rule change mid-year, they'd have to pay for a new sticker. Otherwise they wait till registration rolls around.

    Optionally, each car could be tagged with its highway mileage when initially registered. Then each individual highway could have a different limit as appropriate. If the HOV lanes are barren, bump the limit down. If they're as bad as the other lanes, bump it up. We already have the electronic signs all over the place, it wouldn't take new hardware.

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
  33. No passing on right? How stupid could that be? by lpq · · Score: 1

    >What if our autobahn, like the German Autobahn, prohibited passing on the right, thus[sic]
    > making the far right lane the slowest lane and [sic] the far left lane the fastest lane,
    > eliminating large differences in speed between adjacent lanes of traffic?

    ----
    How does slowing down the entire highway to stay behind the visitors traveling 30MPH in the
    far left [fast] lane help anything?

    That's simply unworkable.
    As long as you have police who prioritize giving _speeding_ tickets over ticketing for violating the state LAW of "slower traffic
    stays right", this won't work.

    I've never seen nor heard of anyone getting a ticket for not moving over to the right when they are going too slow. It's a state law which is never enforced. The situation may be influenced by the fact that increasingly, many traffic laws are created with a profit motive in mind, and have little or nothing to do with public safety. THAT should be illegal...but hey..it is capitalism at work -- if there isn't a law against using the legal system to make money, you can bet that the various levels of government will start using the legal system to make money.

  34. great quotes from this thread by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this whole thread has produced two most excellent new quotes that i need to remember:

    "From what I can tell, California is about regulations that make people who don't know much feel good."
    &
    "I used to think government was stupid. Now I believe they do stupid things on purpose to ruin us."

    Beautiful.