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California Going Ahead With Bullet Train

An anonymous reader sends this excerpt from the NY Times: "[California state leaders] have rallied around a plan to build a 520-mile high-speed rail line from Los Angeles to San Francisco, cutting the trip from a six-hour drive to a train ride of two hours and 38 minutes. And they are doing it in the face of what might seem like insurmountable political and fiscal obstacles. The pro-train constituency has not been derailed by a state report this month that found the cost of the bullet train tripling to $98 billion for a project that would not be finished until 2033, by news that Republicans in Congress are close to eliminating federal high-speed rail financing this year, by opposition from California farmers and landowners upset about tracks tearing through their communities or by questions about how much the state or private businesses will be able to contribute."

709 comments

  1. The bond measure was for $98 billion by Dragon+Bait · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Having the costs "triple" to $98 billion when the bond measure was for $98 billion should be a surprise to anyone. Of course with boondoggles like this, it's no wonder that California is a fiscal crises.

    1. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Mashiki · · Score: 1, Funny

      Shh. You're going to point out that throwing money into a large barrel and burning it, then repeating the process for every entitlement project is a good idea.

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    2. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Michael+O-P · · Score: 4, Informative

      The bond measure was never for $98 billion. It was for about $10 billion out of allegedly $40 billion. I do not know where you got your facts. Source: http://www.ballotpedia.org/wiki/index.php/California_Proposition_1A,_High-Speed_Rail_Act_(2008)

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    3. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by sycodon · · Score: 1, Troll

      It's a "Hold my beer and watch this" moment for an entire state.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    4. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by trunicated · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The bond, Prop 1A from 2008, approved roughly $8.5 billion to begin the project, with a total budget of $33 billion to be used if the project could be shown to be able to run without subsidies from the government. The most recent estimates, which still show a ludicrously high number of riders (between 60 and 90 million per year) show that the budget will need to be $98, which is roughly triple the $33 billion original allocated for the project.

      The project is in no way feasible for a state as deep into the red as California. The *only* logical explanation of why this is still going through is to allow those already riding the $8.5 billion gravy train to keep it going for another $90 billion.

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    5. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Informative

      it's no wonder that California is a fiscal crises.

      It could have a little something with Californians voting on propositions to put caps on their taxes.

      Seriously, it's like telling people who are filling out their tax returns, "Just pay whatever you want".

      Of course, they still demand all the services.

      Plus, Californians send a lot more money to Washington in Federal taxes than they get back. Somebody's got to pay for the "Texas Miracle" after all. All those government jobs Rick Perry created don't come free.

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    6. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Hadlock · · Score: 3, Informative

      Both Texas and California send more money to the federal government than they get back; what Miracle are you speaking of?

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    7. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I'm pretty sure California is a state.

    8. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Penguinisto · · Score: 0

      I was just thinking... you could give that $98bn to someone like SpaceX, and have them build a working, *profitable* lunar or space colony.

      --
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    9. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Exactly, California all by itself is the 8th most productive economy in the world..
      California suffers from 2 things, the money that goes out through taxes to help the other 49 states (shouldn't someone scream communism ? ^_^), and stupid voters that want to pay less taxes all the while keeping the level of public services intact.
      The first one can't be fixed short of a new civil war, the second problem on the other hand can be fixed. There just is no political will to do it.

    10. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Penguinisto · · Score: 2

      Of course, they still demand all the services.

      Who are "they", and which "services" are you alluding to? Also, there are plenty of states which have no income tax at all, yet for some odd reason they seem to do okay (via taking their money from other sources of taxation).

      Plus, Californians send a lot more money to Washington in Federal taxes than they get back..

      Given the sheer number of representative and electoral votes they represent at the federal level, they certainly do get it back in quite a few other ways, no?

      --
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    11. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      it's no wonder that California is a fiscal crises.

      It could have a little something with Californians voting on propositions to put caps on their taxes.

      Since it is a known fact that Californians put caps on their taxes, what is the justification for spending on controversial projects above and beyond the government's known revenues?

    12. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Eunuchswear · · Score: 2

      I was just thinking... you could give that $98bn to someone like SpaceX, and have them build a working, *profitable* lunar or space colony.

      Well, profitable for SpaceX.

      Fuck, give me $98bn, I'd be profitable too.

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    13. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are correct... The Prop 1A only accounted for California's contribution. The $98-99 billion represent the "new" projection for the TOTAL project. The original $37-40 billion price tag was based upon the CHSRA original 2005 cost projections. It took pressure from the California legislature demanding new cost projections to force the CHSRA to admit to a $98-99 billion price tag in 2011 reality. The fact that California is "fiscally challenged" and Washington is not in the spending mood, make the HSR project a questionable proposition (albeit, not dead).

      It is a misconception that the increase in the cost estimate was due to delays. Not true - two independent business school studies projected a much higher price tag quite a while ago. There is some truth to the NIMBY effect. However, there is no evidence to support the argument that property values will increase near the HSR. And, contrary to one of the other posters, the CHSRA has told more than one city, that it (CHSRA) would NOT fund any tunnels. So, that higher price tag has little to do with "tunnels".

    14. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Mullen · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Plus, Californians send a lot more money to Washington in Federal taxes than they get back..

      Given the sheer number of representative and electoral votes they represent at the federal level, they certainly do get it back in quite a few other ways, no?

      Well, according to these guys, http://www.taxfoundation.org/research/show/22685.html, California sends a lot of money to Washington and does not get as much back. I find it ironic that Blue States basically subsidize the Red States.

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    15. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Joce640k · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Even so, it's still a lot more sensible than bailing out the banks and auto industries, going to war in Iraq, the war on drugs, militarizing the police force, handing the money to the TSA, etc.

      It's a lot cheaper, too, and might actually be useful to somebody if they build it.

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    16. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by ThosLives · · Score: 1

      What I don't understand is how any single project can cost that much. Even at a generous $100k per man-year in salary and benefits, this would peg the project effort at 980 thousand man-years. A billion dollars is a lot of money.

      Yes, this is an approximation because it turns material costs into labor costs (after all, all costs at the end of the day are labor), but it's good for a rough-order-of-magnitude assessment. Perhaps the largest part of the cost is in acquiring land rather than actual parts and labor (which is silly really)?

      Even for something as complex as a bullet train, a man-millenium of effort seems to peg my ludicrousometer.

      --
      "There are a dozen opinions on a matter until you know the truth. Then there is only one." - CS Lewis (paraprhase)
    17. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      what Miracle are you speaking of?

      >The "Miracle" where Rick Perry used federal stimulus funds to balance his states budget and increased unemployment by hiring a lot of minimum-wage and government workers. You hear it called the "Texas Miracle" on AM Radio talk shows to indicate that Rick Perry's flavor of socialism is far superior to the one we have in Washington.

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    18. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      All those government jobs Rick Perry created don't come free.

      I'm sure there is some connection between new jobs at WalMart and in the natural gas industry, and government jobs but I don't see it. Well, they are thankless and you work around a lot of explosive gas.

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    19. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Migraineman · · Score: 1

      Jobs creation in the midst of economic downturn. It appears to be a race to the bottom, the result of which won't manifest itself until after the next presidential election.

    20. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Who are "they", and which "services" are you alluding to?

      Californians. That's who we're talking about.

      Also, there are plenty of states which have no income tax at all, yet for some odd reason they seem to do okay (via taking their money from other sources of taxation).

      The "plenty of states" you're talking about (Utah, Nebraska, Texas) which are "fiscally sound" are places where poverty is way up and children are uninsured. Prisons are a growth industry. In other words, shitholes where you wouldn't want to live.

      (note: of course there are tiny pockets in Utah and Texas that are very nice. Municipalities that have worked overtime to provide better environments than the shithole states surrounding them. Once you leave those small cities, it's shithole all the way to the border.)

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    21. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's what happens when you shut down massive military installations. You'll notice the numbers were flipped at the beginning of the 80s.

    22. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by iamhassi · · Score: 2

      How would it be possible for every state to give the govt money and have the govt give all the money back? Doesn't the federal govt use the money it's been given to pay for things like the military? I'm sure California isn't the only state that pays more to the govt then it receives back.

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    23. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by bjourne · · Score: 2

      Yes, the estimates seem exceedingly high. 98bn for 520 miles of high speed rail turns out to be about $117m/km. Other completed high speed rail projects of similar size have been much cheaper. Such as Madrid-Albacete €9.6m/km or $13m/km, Haikou-Sanya in China also for about $13m/km. Construction costs for TGV in France between €10m to €25m/km ($13m to $34m). $117m/km would be a reasonable estimate if the rail was to be drawn through a densely populated area and requiring lots of tunnels and so on. But it isn't, most of the area between Los Angels and San Francisco is desolate or farmland.

    24. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>It could have a little something with Californians voting on propositions to put caps on their taxes.

      We have caps on property tax, but not income tax. And these caps move up with inflation (slowly).

      I am generally against tax increases, but I think eliminating the tax breaks for commercial properties would probably be a good idea. But it's essential for residential properties to keep old people from being evicted from their homes.

      >>Seriously, it's like telling people who are filling out their tax returns, "Just pay whatever you want".

      We do not have caps on either income tax or sales tax, and our sales tax rate has been going up and up over time. We do require either a proposition or a 2/3rds majority to raise taxes, though. Which is a *good* thing. Before this was implemented, taxes were being raised 8% faster than inflation for a decade.

    25. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Ichijo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The original $33 billion estimate was in 2008$. The current estimate of $98.5 billion is in year of expenditure dollars, which is the same as $65.4 billion in 2010$. So the price has only doubled, not tripled. The original submitter made the same mistake.

      Meanwhile, the alternative to spending this $98.5 billion (YOE$) is spending $171 billion (YOE$) to build an additional 2,300 lane-miles of highways, 4 runways, and 115 airline gates just to move the same number of people! So the only thing more expensive than building high speed rail is not building it.

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    26. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      They get representatives in proportion to their population.

      They get fewer electoral votes per capita than other states.

    27. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Hear, hear! The worst part about Austin? We're surrounded by Texas.

    28. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Surt · · Score: 1

      Well, in fairness, a lot of those states that are managing their budgets without income taxes are doing so on the backs of CAs federal income taxes.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    29. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Surt · · Score: 1

      They voted for both. Why should preference be given to one over the other?

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    30. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Surt · · Score: 1

      I'm curious what you imagine a space or lunar colony would produce in order to be profitable.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    31. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Mashiki · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Is it now? Well I agree to a point. Though bailing out some industries can be alright if done correctly. Done wrong, you're just making a mess. Then again, California the bastion of entitlements and the left has been doing this so long, have so many taxes, and have caused so many businesses to flee that they'll probably be the first state to declare bankruptcy.

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    32. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by jasno · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The whole thing is a giant gift to the TSA... who do you think is going to have to secure the track and molest the riders?

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      http://www.masturbateforpeace.com/
    33. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      I'm sure there is some connection between new jobs at WalMart and in the natural gas industry, and government jobs but I don't see it. Well, they are thankless and you work around a lot of explosive gas.

      During the period from 2007 through 2010, the years of the so-called "Texas Miracle", Texas lost 178,000 private sector jobs, but added 125,000 public sector jobs (that means government jobs). The bulk of those jobs were paid for with Federal stimulus funds. (google "Texas miracle government jobs").

      In fact, during that period, Texas accounted for half of all new government jobs nationwide .

      So the so-called "Texas Miracle" is nothing but a confirmation of the effectiveness of Keynesian economics and the importance of government stimulus during a recession.

      --
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    34. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by hxnwix · · Score: 0

      bailing out some industries can be alright if done correctly.

      You are one inconsistent motherfucker.

    35. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by bigdavex · · Score: 1

      Even so, it's still a lot more sensible than bailing out the banks and auto industries, going to war in Iraq, the war on drugs, militarizing the police force, handing the money to the TSA, etc.

      It's a lot cheaper, too, and might actually be useful to somebody if they build it.

      I think this is all true but is still the wrong standard to apply. We're in trouble if our logic is, "It's not stupider than the war on drugs; therefore, let's do it." If we have a fixed dollar amount and we were deciding to either fight the war on drugs or build a high speed rail with it, then the comparison would be relevant.

      --
      -Dave
    36. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Glonoinha · · Score: 1

      Tourism. Legalize drugs, prostitution, and gambling up there and it would make Vegas's cashflow seem like kindergarten lunch money.
      See also : Freeside from Neuromancer.

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      Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer
    37. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Surt · · Score: 1

      Funny. Even if spacex can bring the launch cost down to $200/lb, an ~100X improvement (ridiculous, I know, they could never get close to that price without building a space elevator, but let's imagine), then the cost of a moon trip would be ~$40000 per visitor (just for the trip), without any profit involved. (And then consider the price of the shelter, food, gambling, and prostitutes on the moon, vs the cost of those same on earth, and you are looking at a package cost of at least $100K). They won't touch vegas' cashflow, not even close, not with the tiny fraction of the population that could afford to go.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    38. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by ehintz · · Score: 1

      That's why we left. Austin was a fantastic place. The only drawback was that it was in the middle of TX. Put Austin out on the CA coast somewhere and we'd still be there rather than hiding out in New Zealand.

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      ehintz
    39. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are confusing state and federal taxes. States that manage their budgets do so with state taxes. States do not send taxes to the federal government, individual citizens do, so your statement at the end "[...] CAs federal income taxes" makes absolutely no sense. It is the federal income tax paid by the residents of CA. There was a one-time "stimulus" bail out for the states several years ago, but any state that is managing their budget (regardless of whether or not they have an income tax) is doing so without federal money.

      That being said, all states do receive federal money for specific things like the highway system, war on drugs, etc... But to claim that CA residents are allowing SD (a no state income tax state) to keep its budget balanced is ignorant. And probably racist. Definitely a warning sign of a bleeding-heart lefty liberal wingnut and occupy movement supporter. Whoops, there I go with the ad hominem attacks. I was so good about avoiding that in the first part!

    40. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll take the $500B version that Solyndra got!

    41. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Surt · · Score: 1

      CA residents send federal income tax to US Government. US Government sends education funds to other states. Other states costs are reduced by CA residents. This is only one example.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    42. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by ChrisMaple · · Score: 2

      Consider the source. You're citing the state of California, which couldn't tell the truth if it tried. The highway through the central valley gets a lot of use, but it's not crowded and doesn't need widening. San Diego to LA needs another lane in each direction even on weekends, and the highways inside LA are hopeless (but that's a local problem that trains are not an alternative to.)

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    43. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1, Informative

      Welfare and all other transfer payments are not services, they are theft. California taxes are driving the middle class and up out of the state if they can find jobs elsewhere. No doubt about the stupid voters, but it's the thieves, not those who are trying to avoid being stolen from, that are the problem.

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    44. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      "Getting it back" doesn't count things like Naval Bases. There aren't a whole lot of those in Idaho.

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    45. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by euroq · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Given the sheer number of representative and electoral votes they represent at the federal level, they certainly do get it back in quite a few other ways, no?

      You just brought out one of the worst problems in our system of democracy and made it out as if it were a good thing for California (it's not). California gets the same proportion of representatives in the lower legislative branch as every other state in our nation. That means the voters in the state have no more power/representation than any other voter in any other state. However, California only gets 2 representatives in the upper house (the senate), where as Oregon gets 2 representatives in the upper house as well. This means every 250,000 voters in Oregon get their own senator, where as every 20,000,000 voters in California get their own.

      The proportional power of a voter in Oregon is approximately 80 TIMES more than a Californian's (in the Senate). Another way of putting it: California, the most populous state, contains more people than the 21 least populous states combined. This means the population of those 21 states each individually have as much power as the population in California.

      I don't understand how you made that out to be a benefit to California. On a side note, this disproportionate representation is a factor in why our nation is categorized as "conservative" or "center-right" - because the majority of power in the Senate is held by rural populations.

      --
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    46. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by sjdude · · Score: 1

      Of course, they still demand all the services.

      Hogwash. I've lived in CA for 25 years and the only thing I expect is the roads to be maintained and for public schools to be operated. Everything else I get is fee for service (utilities, trash pickup, etc). The only Californians I know of demanding services are people who don't pay jack shit into the system in the first place, just like everywhere else in this bankrupt country.

    47. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      I'll take the $500B version that Solyndra got!

      What fucked up fantasy land are you living in?

      Solyndra got a loan guarantee of 535M, not B.

      You do know there is a 3 orders of magnitude difference?

      --
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    48. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Undead+Waffle · · Score: 1

      Exactly, California all by itself is the 8th most productive economy in the world.. California suffers from 2 things, the money that goes out through taxes to help the other 49 states (shouldn't someone scream communism ? ^_^), and stupid voters that want to pay less taxes all the while keeping the level of public services intact. The first one can't be fixed short of a new civil war, the second problem on the other hand can be fixed. There just is no political will to do it.

      California citizens already pay some of the highest taxes in the country. Raising the tax rates too high just makes it even less desirable for business to hire people here because of the higher cost of living, driving jobs and people out and hurting the state's income. It's not about "political will", it's about the reality that the only thing that keeps many businesses in this state is inertia and when costs hit the breaking point they will overcome that inertia. Most Californians are completely ignorant of this though, so it will probably keep getting worse for the foreseeable future.

    49. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Phoghat · · Score: 1

      Shh. You're going to point out that throwing money into a large barrel and burning it, then repeating the process for every entitlement project is a good idea.

      You mean...gasp...it isn't?

      --
      Think of how stupid the average person is, and realize half of them are stupider than that.
    50. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      the only thing I expect is the roads to be maintained and for public schools to be operated.

      In a state as big as California, that's plenty.

      Lots of roads, lots of kids.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    51. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      WalMart, natural gas, thankless jobs, explosive gas... comedy on slashdot is hard fucking work.

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    52. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by MachineShedFred · · Score: 1

      It's not an either / or proposition, unfortunately. The HSR connect between San Francisco and Los Angeles will not prevent the $171B in expenditure for highway lanes, runways, and airline gates. It will prevent only *some* of it that was to handle traffic between those two cities. There are still plenty of freeways all over California that will still get expanded. There will be new runways built. There will be gates added.

      What you get with this plan, is ($171B - $X) + $98B*, which will still be more than $171B.

      *$98B is the current estimate before lifting one spadeful of dirt. It *will* go up, as all rail projects do. The biggest lie the passenger rail proponents always try to pass off is their budgets.

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    53. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

      The "plenty of states" you're talking about (Utah, Nebraska, Texas) which are "fiscally sound" are places where poverty is way up and children are uninsured. Prisons are a growth industry. In other words, shitholes where you wouldn't want to live.

      Subjective opinion does not an objective rebuttal make. You also missed the mark a bit in your haste to wave that ideological flag of yours. Of the three states you mentioned, only Texas applies as per income tax. Washington, Nevada, and Florida (all three of which are "blue states") do not.

      So... you were saying something about states with no income taxes being "shitholes", then?

      As for the rest, If Californians demand all those services but are not willing to pay for them... wait, isn't California one of those states where prisons are also a growth industry, poverty is way up, and nearly a million children are uninsured?

      Dunno, man... it's hard to point a finger when there are so many pointing right back at you.

      --
      Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
    54. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by Politburo · · Score: 1

      While Nevada and Florida went for Obama in 2008, they are not typically considered "blue states".

    55. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by SLot · · Score: 1

      we'll let you know when we laugh.

    56. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by sydbarrett74 · · Score: 1

      This means every 250,000 voters in Oregon get their own senator, where as every 20,000,000 voters in California get their own.

      Your figures for Oregon are way off. As of 2010, Oregon had approximately 3.8 million residents. You were close on California: roughly 37.3 million (2010). Wyoming has ~569K people -- maybe you meant that state and not Oregon?

      --
      'He who has to break a thing to find out what it is, has left the path of wisdom.' -- Gandalf to Saruman
    57. Re:The bond measure was for $98 billion by euroq · · Score: 1

      yep, my bad.

      --
      Just because the U.S. is a republic does not mean it is not a democracy. Democracy/republic are not mutually exclusive.
  2. Time by russotto · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The first transcontinental railroad took less than 10 years to build -- considerably less. Before doing something like this, figure out why the hell it's going to take 30 years, and fix that first.

    1. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There were no environment studies, real opposition, etc?

    2. Re:Time by bp2179 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      We kind of frown upon the slave labor that the Chinese and Irish (and others) that were used to build the railroad. If I remember my history correctly, the US government gave the train Barons the land and I think subsidizing them. There was very little population (aside from American Indians) out west. It will probably take 20 years to settle Eminent Domain cases and another 10 to build the rail lines. I worked on a survey crew to build an outer loop around a mid sized city. The first survey was done in 1984, I worked it in 1998 and they didn't start building until 2003. We did have a few fun run-ins with angry landowners and their shotguns.

    3. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yep, all the hostile natives were just fake opposition, eh?

    4. Re:Time by artor3 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      High speed bullet trains probably require a bit more precision than the old steam engines.

      Also, where do you get 30 years from?

    5. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      "The first transcontinental railroad took less than 10 years to build"

      In no small part due to the use of Chinese laborers that were banned from panning for gold- and the lack of consideration before the removal of Indians from the territories nearby.

      I will assent that more than 27 miles per yer is more than doable though...

    6. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I mean the railroad goes through cities. That could be part of it.

    7. Re:Time by catmistake · · Score: 1

      Check headers, GP is probably using neutrino-drift to post from 2003.

    8. Re:Time by 0123456 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The first transcontinental railroad took less than 10 years to build -- considerably less. Before doing something like this, figure out why the hell it's going to take 30 years, and fix that first.

      The first railroads were intended as a way to get from place to place, and hence they actually had to be completed in a sensible amount of time in order to operate and recoup their costs (though I believe they struggled to do so?). These new railroads appear to be intended as a jobs program for union workers, so the longer they take, the better.

    9. Re:Time by peted56 · · Score: 5, Funny

      And they just able to shoot them and get on with it, maybe that can work again..

    10. Re:Time by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 0

      figure out why the hell it's going to take 30 years

      Since it's to be done in 2033, presumably you started composing your post back in 2003. You must be a very slow typist.

    11. Re:Time by hedwards · · Score: 1

      The railroads didn't struggle to recoup their costs back then. They had government granted monopoly on the mode of transportation and had no meaningful competition from anything other than ships. And the ships were only useful if you wanted to ship your goods all the way across the country, otherwise you pretty much had to use the railroad as wagons were far from reliable and economical.

      These days it's a completely different matter though.

    12. Re:Time by Teancum · · Score: 5, Interesting

      There were no environment studies, real opposition, etc?

      Actually, the Trans-Continental Railroad did have environmental studies (they used different terms in the 1870's) and there was real opposition to the concept.... both from federal money being spent towards the endeavor as well as some groups of people who opposed even the notion of a railroad as anything other than a pipe dream. The environmental concerns were certainly different in the late 19th Century, but it was still an issue.

      The one thing that made the cost tolerable was the granting of land to the railroad companies who built the lines. One "township" of land (a 6 sq. mil by 6 sq. mile block) was given to the railroads on alternating sides of the route, on the premise that the railroad companies could in turn sell the land as a means to partially recover costs and to guarantee a source of revenue. Indeed far more land was given away and sold through railroad companies than was ever actually obtained through other federal land grant programs like the Homestead Act. It is also one of the reasons why the railroad companies emerged by the end of the 19th Century as the primary source of capital for America.

      The building of that railroad also was full of all sorts of graft and corruption, including various games being done to decide where "mountains" began (tracks through mountain ranges paid more per mile than over flat ground), not to mention how the initial investors into the railroad companies literally blew all of their money on lobbying efforts in Washington DC before the first track was even laid down on the ground.

      Not widely recognized either, it was one of the last major acts of the Abraham Lincoln administration, and nearly the last piece of legislation signed by him as well. The politics that went into the Trans-Continental Railroad would easily be recognized today, and really is no different than this railroad to nowhere in California. All that has really changed is the names of the people involved, and oddly even that hasn't changed as much as you would think it should. It even had the entire congressional delegation from California working on this one project in one way or another, and the governor of California even making a trip to Washington in order to secure the funding for that railroad.

    13. Re:Time by Teancum · · Score: 2

      "The first transcontinental railroad took less than 10 years to build"

      In no small part due to the use of Chinese laborers that were banned from panning for gold- and the lack of consideration before the removal of Indians from the territories nearby.

      I will assent that more than 27 miles per yer is more than doable though...

      By the time the crews got experienced with the Trans-Continental Railroad, they were laying down about 20 miles of track per day. Yes, that was over flat ground that was unoccupied, but it does make you think how a similar kind of project could be organized. For several billion dollars, you would think you ought to be able to match that kind of performance... certainly more than a few miles per month.

    14. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Meh, ship Daley in to do it. The man is corrupt as hell and does what he wants, when he wants. He'll have everyone in the way cleared out in a weekend.

    15. Re:Time by Osgeld · · Score: 1

      we all know its not going to cost 98 bil and be done in ~21 years, these be union jobs, we will all be dead before its even functional at 16x the cost

    16. Re:Time by amRadioHed · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And in the long run, the trans-continental railroad was a good thing for the country. So are you agreeing that in the long term the high speed rail will also be worth it?

      Personally, I'm undecided. I would love to have access to high speed rail to SF, I would certainly use it, but Californians in general have a strange love for driving themselves everywhere. One concern is if the TSA gets themselves involved in railroad security, that would ruin the major speed and convenience advantage that rail has over air.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    17. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      One "township" of land (a 6 sq. mil by 6 sq. mile block)

      Where did they even find that hypercubic land?

    18. Re:Time by Sleepy · · Score: 1

      Pretty sure the land WAS occupied. The railbuilders had bounties on both natives and buffalo.

    19. Re:Time by guruevi · · Score: 1

      Yes, but these days we have computers and satellite coverage that should be able to figure out things a lot more accurate and faster than ye olde yardstick and paper drawings. I guess you could even write a program in less than a year to auto-draw a track using Google Maps and Government data including figuring out the amount of track needed down to the centimeter and how much of the track will shrink in winter and expand in summer.

      --
      Custom electronics and digital signage for your business: www.evcircuits.com
    20. Re:Time by EdIII · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are comparing apples and oranges.

      The type of rail that was laid down was just wooden beams, rivets, and track. Over flat terrain, say Kansas, you could lay something like that down with some pretty good speed. What about the bridges and blasting to put the tracks through difficult terrain?

      However, we are talking bullet trains now. Considerably more engineering goes into the same mile of track. We are talking about 500+ mph. The tolerances and requirements don't make it unreasonable to say it takes a lot more effort to lay down the track. There has to be some sort of foundation support, interconnections, etc. Just the evaluation and testing of the track would take considerable effort.

      A few miles per month seems to be dragging their feet a little, but 20 miles per day would seem to be beyond awesome.

    21. Re:Time by datavirtue · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I saw the 2033 and thought WTF. Couldn't see why it would take that long, then I remembered that everyone will be getting paid by the hour.

      --
      I object to power without constructive purpose. --Spock
    22. Re:Time by Guignol · · Score: 5, Funny

      You are forgetting the 'when'
      This hypervolume takes into account the time it took to build the railroad from the reference frame perspective of a traveler waiting for it to be built (at rest, thus) so as to be able to take the train

    23. Re:Time by jd · · Score: 1

      I dunno. If these were rich idiots who were complaining, then they'd have hired lobbyists to brib^Wpersuade the State of the folly of its ways, but you need it to be the rich idiots who were removed so that the death taxes could cover the costs.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    24. Re:Time by EdZ · · Score: 4, Insightful

      We kind of frown upon the slave labor that the Chinese and Irish (and others) that were used to build the railroad.

      If modern construction machinery is less efficient and effective than forced labour, then whoever designed such shoddy machinery should be the first in line to receive a shovel.

    25. Re:Time by jd · · Score: 2

      In the long run, anything that deters people from polluting the air and hogging vehicular bandwidth for the sole purpose of being able to get to the office angry and unproductive would have to be a good thing for the country. Well, assuming rational people. But then would rational people have opted for polluting the air and hogging vehicular bandwidth for the sole purpose of being able to get to the office angry and unproductive?

      If we're dealing with irrational people, all bets are off.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    26. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not trying to detract from any of your points, but the '500+ mph' reference in your response is more in line with commercial aircraft than a bullet train. Given the 2 hour and 38 minute proposed travel time between LA and SF, the speed is more inclined to be about 200 mph. Not bad if they are actually allowed to go that fast. I figured regulations would limit the speed to neighborhood of 180 with average speeds closer to 120 mph.

    27. Re:Time by sourcerror · · Score: 5, Informative

      Sorry, 500+ mph (804 km/h) is ridiculous. Bullet trains go around 190 mph. Even maglev trains max out at 361 mph. (And don't talk about how much they cost per mile.)

    28. Re:Time by GNious · · Score: 1

      We are talking about 500+ mph.

      Shite - didn't even think anyone was hitting 500 kph, let alone 500 mph, with any regularity, even with maglev.

      From Wikipedia:

      The highest recorded speed of a Maglev train is 581 km/h (361 mph), achieved in Japan by the CJR's MLX01 superconducting maglev in 2003,[1] 6 km/h (3.7 mph) faster than the conventional TGV wheel-rail speed record.

    29. Re:Time by EdIII · · Score: 1

      I misread the summary. I thought 520 was a bit fast, hence how ridiculous the track must be to construct. Then again, I have not really kept up with how far the technology has developed.

    30. Re:Time by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      Eminent domain is confiscation of private property, which is one of the people's rights. This is clearly unconstitutional (same with federal government doing everything it did with the Fed and the New Deal for example).

      The real costs of running rail must include buying out land or paying rent to those, whose lands are not bought out, and in cases when people completely disagree and don't want to sell or rent their land out, then there have to be other ways to run the rail - below ground if it takes.

      The real costs of building the rail must include all such cases and without the violation of peoples' rights.

    31. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can cut it down to 22 years, all you need to do is read you read the article and learn how to count.

    32. Re:Time by DerekLyons · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If I remember my history correctly, the US government gave the train Barons the land and I think subsidizing them.

      The US Government did give the land for the railroad and every other section adjacent to the railroad to the railroad companies - in exchange for reduced cost transport (freight and passenger) for government business. Considering that the land that the government kept was essentially valueless without transport access, it was a pretty good deal for both sides.

    33. Re:Time by headwes · · Score: 0

      Eminent domain is confiscation of private property, which is one of the people's rights. This is clearly unconstitutional[...]

      Is the fifth amendment somehow not part of the constitution in your world?

    34. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Likely because like your time calculator their time calculator is severely broken.

    35. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      >but Californians in general have a strange love for driving themselves everywhere.

      I believe it's because they're terrified of being attacked by indians if they take the choo-choo- train

    36. Re:Time by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Legislation by the judicial branch? Yes, it is unconstitutional.

      The Constitution has been violated more than enough times by the court system.

    37. Re:Time by Malc · · Score: 2

      I have colleagues who live in the bay area and work a couple of days a week in LA, flying down from Oakland or San Jose. Make the ticket prices similar to SW Airlines and stations in accessible locations, and many of them will prefer the train. By 2033 though, I bet the cost of airlines has increased significantly due to demand for crude oil (or scarcity if you believe we're past peak oil).

    38. Re:Time by AmiMoJo · · Score: 5, Informative

      It makes an interesting comparison with Japan's new high speed maglev track. It is scheduled to be running by 2025 at over 500Kph. The terrain is difficult and there are major issues with noise pollution that increase the cost, but when it comes to buying land they realised that it is often cheaper to just elevate the track. Less disruption and no need for dangerous crossings.

      Elevated track also makes it easier to keep the whole thing level when you would otherwise have to do a lot of digging to flatten the ground below normal track out. IIRC the spec for Shinkansen (bullet train) track is something like no more than 6mm height variation over 10m.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    39. Re:Time by Radres · · Score: 2

      This isn't about getting to the office, though I guess I would be angry if I had to commute 380 miles each way every day!

    40. Re:Time by ensignyu · · Score: 2, Interesting

      IMHO, sooner or later we're going to need a high speed rail, but it might be better to wait until "later". Right now it's just not cost effective because not enough people would ride it.

      I don't think it would be so bad if we waited 15-20 years to start building it. By then, fuel costs and congestion should be bad enough that people will be begging for it and investors will be lining up to finance it.

      Also, a *significant* part of the cost of building it right now is that we don't have enough money to finish it quickly. If the state and residents were behind this project 100%, it could have been completed in 10-15 years (or less) for closer to the original projected budget. It's not rocket science. The biggest problems are political.

      As much as I'd like to be able to take the high-speed rail in California in the next 20 years (I first heard about putting HSR on the ballot back in 2002), it's just too expensive if we drag it out without being able to fund it right now. California should just buy up all the necessary land and reserve it for future rail development so that it'll be ready when the time comes.

      In the meantime, I'm crossing my fingers for the BART San Jose extension within the decade :)

    41. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well maybe their storage love of driving has something to do with there not being bullet trains. Besides, some people don't have cars, especially people I know who live in sf. Some people are just visiting, etc. Any way around it, if some people want to and can afford to have cars, that's great for them, but there should be a priority put on having reliable, safe, convenient public transit available. It should be good enough to make people think twice about driving.

    42. Re:Time by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      "nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation."

      Where is the Judicial branch in that?

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    43. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where did you get the 500 mph? Nobody was talking about speeds.

    44. Re:Time by KonoWatakushi · · Score: 3, Informative

      Conventional maglevs are very expensive, yes. An Inductrack based system would be far cheaper though, and may be cost competitive with the proposed high speed rail. The ECCO cargo maglev proposal estimated an Inductrack maglev to be competitive with highways based on throughput. (It would require an 8-lane highway to provide the same throughput, and that isn't cheap either. See page 116.) Obviously, this is not directly comparable, but the point is that maglev isn't necessarily as outrageously expensive as most people assume.

      That said, when you aren't moving bulk cargo, a PRT system like Skytran may be more attractive yet. Furthermore, the speed of a maglev is primarily limited by air resistance. Systems like ETT use evacuated tubes, and "proposed speeds are up to 350 mph (560 km/h) for in-state use and up to 4,000 mph (6,400 km/h) for cross country and global travel."

    45. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I followed you up until the term "railroad to nowhere". I don't think you can argue that San Francisco and Los Angeles are "nowhere".

    46. Re:Time by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Answer the question: what is 'just' compensation, who decides it?

      Answer the question: When does it happen that the property is taken away not from somebody who is wealthier and given to somebody who is less wealthy, but the other way around? When does it happen that property is taken away without some money interest that lobbies the government for whatever purpose (any kind of contract for so called 'public good')?

      This is all decided by the courts.

    47. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 2

      Thanks for an informative post. Just one question:

      this railroad to nowhere in California.

      Which city are you calling "nowhere"? LA or SF?

    48. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 2

      If it's going to be needed later, why not build it now? As it is, the plan for completion isn't for another 22 years! That's certainly "later" in anyone's book. And some way beyond most guesses for peak oil.

      I don't think it would be so bad if we waited 15-20 years to start building it. By then, fuel costs and congestion should be bad enough that people will be begging for it and investors will be lining up to finance it.

      And the fuel costs will also bump up the cost of building the railroad.

    49. Re:Time by Teancum · · Score: 2

      The land had temporary inhabitants which were hunter-gatherers that didn't have notions of fixed property rights. There were "territories" that were somewhat fluid from year to year or even according to the seasons, but it wasn't the same thing as land with marked boundaries (with a fence, road, or river marking the difference from one parcel to the next) or something "domesticated" for agricultural purposes.

      I'm not saying that it was correct in terms of simply going out and claiming huge tracts of land for yourself at the expense of anybody who might be living on it, but there is much more to the issue than simply the big evil white guy going out and deliberately trying to defraud the natives as a con game. It really was more of a clash of cultures, and within that mix the need of an expanding continental empire sometimes needed to accomplish things that at best was indifferent to the plight of those caught in the middle of the expanding infrastructure that was being built.

    50. Re:Time by mozumder · · Score: 1

      The courts are decided by the government, who is decided by the public.

      You'll get over it.

    51. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 2

      Answer the question: what is 'just' compensation, who decides it?

      Are you saying the constitution is flawed?

      When does it happen that the property is taken away not from somebody who is wealthier and given to somebody who is less wealthy, but the other way around?

      The elephant in the room is that that land was taken from the native Americans for no compensation in the first place. Taken by the government and either given or sold the forebears of the people who have possession of it now. And you can't call the reservations "compensation" in that the native Americans already owned the reservation land, and the rest of it too.

      Property is theft.

    52. Re:Time by INT_QRK · · Score: 1

      Ummmm...earthquakes?

    53. Re:Time by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Property is theft? That's interesting. Say, do you know anybody with a house that is paid out? Did they steal the house?

      Do you know anybody with a car they paid out? Did they steal it?

      Do you know anybody with a toaster oven they own? Dirty thieves.

    54. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, where do you get 30 years from?

      True enough, 2033-2012=21 years. That still has me wondering how you can spend that much time building a railway line between San Francisco and LA. Either there is something wrong with the summary or you in the US have taken bureaucracy to a whole new level.

    55. Re:Time by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      The railbuilders had bounties on both natives and buffalo.

      O.K. So shooting the inhabitants and wildlife will be justifiable this time. When do we start? :D

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    56. Re:Time by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Certainly... but you're not stuck transporting all the materials on the very track you're building, either, so you should be able to build parts of it simultaneously. There's no reason why it shouldn't take as long as the longest single element (a tunnel perhaps, or particularly tricky bridge).

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    57. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 0

      Well what an obedient little corporate puppy dog you are.

    58. Re:Time by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      Apple fanbois in glass houses should not throw stones.

      Seriously dude. I like your posts on other subjects, but just re-read your work in Apple-related threads.

      Mart

      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    59. Re:Time by Teancum · · Score: 1, Insightful

      This "bullet train" won't even go into either LA or San Francisco. It will reach the extended suburbs of both cities, depending on how you term that, but at the moment I haven't seen the plans for this to actually make it into the city centers without a whole monster pile more money being shoved in the direction of this train plan.

      As the saying goes, the devil in in the details, and it is in those details that this particular plan seems to fall apart.

    60. Re:Time by agw · · Score: 1

      Sorry, 500+ mph (804 km/h) is ridiculous. Bullet trains go around 190 mph. Even maglev trains max out at 361 mph. (And don't talk about how much they cost per mile.)

      Bullet trains started off at 200 mph 30 years ago and now reach 350+ mph on test runs. If we're now talking about a bullet train whose tracks will be built in 10 or 15 years and trains that will run in 20 years, there will be some room for improvement. 500+ is still a bit off, but I would expect 350+ mph if money is not a problem.

      The the next generation of German bullet trains will actually top out at 143mph and 155mph for German and EU regulations allow the trains to be much cheaper built then.

    61. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Property is theft? That's interesting. Say, do you know anybody with a house that is paid out? Did they steal the house?

      They bought it from someone who stole it.

      Do you know anybody with a car they paid out? Did they steal it?

      Did the car company make the raw materials that the car is constructed of? No, they are a finite earth resource, made long before the company existed. They stole them. Or rather the mining companies stole them and the car company bought stolen goods. There is no reason those materials should belong to them any more than anyone else.

      Do you know anybody with a toaster oven they own? Dirty thieves.

      No I don't.

      For every piece of land and every raw material on earth, at some stage somebody just said "this is mine". Usually with the violence, often killing people. Most land has actually been stolen many times thought various wars and invasions over recorded history, and many more violent conflicts before recorded history.

      But because the reality that nobody has more of a right to any thing than anyone else does is not convenient, especially to those people that have successfully managed to occupy land, then this fiction of ownership was given to the current occupiers.

      Now I'm not saying that this fiction of "ownership" is a bad thing. But it's certainly not the kind of inalienable right you think it is. And it's certainly the business of government to determine the parameters of that fiction. Because without government that fiction doesn't exist.

    62. Re:Time by mikael · · Score: 2

      UK and France have high-speed trains that go between major cities (If you consider InterCity 125mph high speed, France has SNCF).
      The only downside I'll say about the UK trains is that they are overcrowded through demand. Train companies keep raising fares to deter passengers, rather than invest in new rolling stock. France don't have that problem.

      California does have Caltrain that goes between San Jose and San Franscisco. You could walk down to the train station in one city, travel for 15 minutes, and be anywhere 10-15 miles away. Cyclists had their own half-carriage at one end, and school trips could reserve the carriage at the other end. The only downside was that either end of each city was 3 miles away from the train station, so it's either a 1 hour walk or a 20 minute bus journey, with a one hourly bus service, thus the need for bicycles.
      You could get around by public transport, but it was like planning a space launch - you had to know all the rendezvous points and hop times to make the connections.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    63. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 4, Informative

      Union Station and Transbay Terminal look to be right in the centre of LA and SF respectively.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cahsr_map.svg

    64. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      a project that would not be finished until 2033

      If that's the claimed schedule, 30 years is probably a safe assumption of when it will really be done.

       

    65. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...is money (assuming that the workers are competent). That would probably entail enslaving all the Californians who couldn't leave California and scaring away all the rich Californians who can. Either that, or depose the current regime from the head politicos and bureaucracy down to the state-employee union bosses. The risk with going that route is that already bankrupt California might come to its senses and scrap the whole boondoggle, depriving Obama of any chance of being reelected.

    66. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, using hypercubic volume, it makes answering questions about it much easier.
      How wide? 6 miles
      How tall? 6 miles
      How long? 6 miles
      No, how long will it take? 6 miles
      I mean, what is the time frame for completion? 6 miles
      How much time will elapse? 6 miles

    67. Re:Time by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      The land belongs to those, who can protect it from it being taken away from them. That's what the government is formed for - protection of rights, which includes property rights.

      If you don't have enough POWER to protect your property rights (be it personal power or power of money or power that is agreed upon that whatever form of government gets) there can be no property, there can't be peaceful property transfer, there can't be contracts, but that means there can't be markets and thus there can't be civilization.

      The notion that property cannot be owned is contrary to those, who have power to maintain their property. The important thing is to realize that without property rights nothing can ever be done.

    68. Re:Time by makomk · · Score: 2

      The land had temporary inhabitants which were hunter-gatherers that didn't have notions of fixed property rights. There were "territories" that were somewhat fluid from year to year or even according to the seasons, but it wasn't the same thing as land with marked boundaries (with a fence, road, or river marking the difference from one parcel to the next) or something "domesticated" for agricultural purposes.

      So the railroad-layers stole some of that land from them, and the settlers stole more, until there was no land to be hunter-gatherers on.

    69. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      The land belongs to those, who can protect it from it being taken away from them.

      Then by your own definition, the US government owns any land* within it's borders that it chooses to call it's own. They have the power to take it and they have the power to protect it so nobody can take it away from them.

      Property is about power. The concept of "rights" is a system by which the government chooses to use it's power over property and people. No more.

      There's the concept of "human rights" but that is no more than a widely held set of views on what the minimum set of right a government should guarantee to the people in it's territory.

      ( * And quite a lot of places outside of it's borders too.)

      The important thing is to realize that without property rights nothing can ever be done.

      Look at ants, bees, wolves. Plenty can be done without the concept of personal ownership.

    70. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quantity matters.

      They're not going to buy 100 machines to do the same work that 10 can do, just taking longer.

      Heck, they'll probably try to make do with 5. Or 2. Or 1.

    71. Re:Time by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

      Rule of thumb is that elevated railway costs 3 times as much per km. Tunnels 10 times as much per km.

      --
      The world is made by those who show up for the job.
    72. Re:Time by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>I would certainly use it, but Californians in general have a strange love for driving themselves everywhere.

      As a Californian that has to drive from Northern California to Southern California once or twice a month, I can state with certainty that we do not have a strange love for driving through *LA*.

      I voted for the measure, simply because I hate LA traffic so badly.

      That said, we really need to figure out ways to make the building cheaper. Streamlining various bits of legislation and legal issues would probably be the best bet.

    73. Re:Time by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Legislation by the judicial branch? Yes, it is unconstitutional.

      The Constitution has been violated more than enough times by the court system.

      Is this a pseudo-intellectual way of regurgitating the right wing talking point "legislating from the bench"?

    74. Re:Time by mspohr · · Score: 1

      It could be built much faster if the money was available.

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    75. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, yes. Everything wrong ever is the fault of unions. And how dare people join a union in the hopes of getting a decent wage. They should all be thrown out into the street and shot.

    76. Re:Time by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Yeah, I saw the 2033 and thought WTF. Couldn't see why it would take that long, then I remembered that everyone will be getting paid by the hour.

      Which is why we need:
      1) Contract reform. If a budget over cost, then the contractor has to eat up the cost difference. (This doesn't apply if the state changes things around, of course.) That makes the union issues sort themselves out, too.
      2) NIMBY reform. As long as zoning laws are being followed (they're not running a train through the playground of an elementary school) throw out all NIMBY lawsuits.
      3) Environmental reform. Conduct the environmental assessments in conjunction with whoever is interested (Sierra Club, etc.) and once an environmentally optimal route is established, throw out all lawsuits after that point.

      These are done to various degrees in other countries, to great effect. The fact that we don't is the reason we can't do anything meaningful any more in our country.

    77. Re:Time by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>California does have Caltrain that goes between San Jose and San Fransisco.

      CALTRAIN and BART, both, which is just one of those things that makes you roll your eyes, as well as metros in both cities, as well as bus routes, none of which tie in to each other. When I lived in Daly City, to get to San Jose Int'l (Southwest didn't fly out of SFO), I had to sit outside of my house for 1-45 minutes (the bus never followed its own schedule), followed by a 15 minute bus ride to the bus transfer point, another 1 to 30 minute wait, then a 10 minute bus ride to the BART station, followed by a BART ride to the CALTRAIN transfer station, a transfer to CALTRAIN, then the slow-as-shit CALTRAIN down to San Jose, followed by a wait and a transfer via a San Jose bus to the airport.

      All told, it was about a 3 to 4-hour long public transportation nightmare, when it would have taken me only 45 minutes to drive. So I drove most of the time, unless the long term parking fees made it unattractive to do so.

      If you don't live near a metro, BART or CALTRAIN station, the Bay Area's vaunted public transportation system is total shit. It's only competitive with driving because driving is so much more shit in the region.

    78. Re:Time by danomac · · Score: 1

      I'd say that people that need to use the train regularly will likely relocate closer to the train. That will eventually fix itself. Areas here in Vancouver close to our Skytrain have seen property prices jump and a hell of a lot of development around the stations.

    79. Re:Time by danomac · · Score: 1

      By the time the crews got experienced with the Trans-Continental Railroad, they were laying down about 20 miles of track per day. Yes, that was over flat ground that was unoccupied, but it does make you think how a similar kind of project could be organized. For several billion dollars, you would think you ought to be able to match that kind of performance... certainly more than a few miles per month.

      I agree, but I can think of three possible causes: One is the amount of obstacles in the way. Two is the cost of labor. Third is maybe they're accommodating the labor unions' members who will be sitting around half the time!

    80. Re:Time by khipu · · Score: 1

      And in the long run, the trans-continental railroad was a good thing for the country. So are you agreeing that in the long term the high speed rail will also be worth it?

      It was good back then because there were no better technological alternatives. Today, we have planes, buses, and cars as alternatives, and it's not clear what purpose trains serve.

    81. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jepp sure lets slaughter the native Californians first which stand in the way, then use chinese and irish as paywage slaves to build the damn thing. Problem fixed.

    82. Re:Time by Joe+Decker · · Score: 1

      I assumed that "to nowhere" was a reference to the original leg which will be built, which comes nowhere near either city. As the news article linked in the story clearly states, there's some question about whether the state will maintain the political will to ever get the train line to SF or LA.

      I support the idea, but it would be a shame if it only got built from one central valley farming community to another.

    83. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where is this speed coming from? I can't find a single spec on the speed in TFA...

    84. Re:Time by Surt · · Score: 1

      So if the government exists to provide power to protect property rights, and takes those rights from the economically weak and gives them to the economically strong and calls it eminent domain, it's just doing its job, right?

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    85. Re:Time by Surt · · Score: 1

      I'd love to understand how #1 works. Short of slave labor, how do you enforce that when the costs are going to regularly exceed every contractors' assets?

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
    86. Re:Time by bananaquackmoo · · Score: 1

      If I had to venture a guess, its because there was alot more land available for much cheaper back in the old days?

    87. Re:Time by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      So, top of the list of priorities:

      1. Re-implement slavery (or near-slavery).
      2. Take all property necessary without compensation or recourse, using lethal force as necessary.

    88. Re:Time by jmauro · · Score: 1

      And actually cheaper. A big part of the cost increase is financing the costs over a longer period of time than was originally planned.

    89. Re:Time by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      That is the most ignorant, or sleaziest (not sure which), description of how settlers dealt with natives I believe I've ever read.

      Just because a people don't have borders written out on pieces of paper does not justify displacing them and shooting those who resist that displacement.

    90. Re:Time by turkeyfish · · Score: 1

      " sooner or later we're going to need a high speed rail, but it might be better to wait until "later"."

      perhaps by latter you mean when Chinese and other foreign investors decide to get the job done for us. The US is falling so far behind in transportation infrastructure that it will probably require foreign know-how to get the job done.

      or perhaps by latter you mean when carbon dioxide levels from the burning of fossil fuels has become so high that the they will have to build trains as their wheels won't burn as they drive over super-heated asphalt.

      No progress is progress: vote republican in 2012.

    91. Re:Time by tyrione · · Score: 1

      "The first transcontinental railroad took less than 10 years to build"

      In no small part due to the use of Chinese laborers that were banned from panning for gold- and the lack of consideration before the removal of Indians from the territories nearby.

      I will assent that more than 27 miles per yer is more than doable though...

      By the time the crews got experienced with the Trans-Continental Railroad, they were laying down about 20 miles of track per day. Yes, that was over flat ground that was unoccupied, but it does make you think how a similar kind of project could be organized. For several billion dollars, you would think you ought to be able to match that kind of performance... certainly more than a few miles per month.

      Slave labor is hard to find and when you have tens of thousands of slaves hammering away you sure can clear rock away rather fast. Quality labor does cost.

    92. Re:Time by C10H14N2 · · Score: 1

      Railroad to nowhere? Are you kidding? Do you realize the size of the economies and amount of existing commuter rail in LA and SFO? MetroLink in LA removes about 250 Million annual highway miles from the roads -- at a cost of about $0.28 per mile, oddly enough, less than the federal mileage deduction. In 20 years it has grown to 512 miles of track, about the same as from LA-SFO, but the vast majority is in heavily populated areas. Yes, the trackbeds were almost all already there (as, indeed they are or could be selected at least for this route), but damn near 100% of it has been replaced (and much of it doubled or quadrupled in parallel tracks from the existing freight lines) explicitly for increased Amtrak and Metrolink traffic. Flying between LA-SFO is a serious pain in the ass and at the end of it is not that much faster than driving. Sure, it's only 2-3 hours curb to curb (people have a silly tendency to not count the time milling around terminals, sitting on tarmacs etc. as if "flight time" is it). But, unless you live in El Segundo and are going to Burlingame, you only save maybe an hour flying from what it takes to drive door-to-door. I recall one trip where, having driven the exact same route less than a year prior, and despite living less than three miles from the airport with a destination fifty yards from a BART station, flying saved me a grand total of fifteen minutes over driving. You can't reasonably add any more flights between LA and SFO/OAK -- or hell, add a lane to I-5 -- without a comparatively huge infrastructure investment and the possibility of expanding surface traffic on either end is about nil. Given the timeframe involved, the fact that flight is for the foreseeable future pegged to the cost of kerosene, which ain't going DOWN in price, barring depopulation, something will have to be there that is economically scalable.

      Yes, the budget and timeframe given the landscape of the route are both wildly eyebrow-raising, but the idea is hardly a "railroad to nowhere."

    93. Re:Time by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Then by your own definition, the US government owns any land* within it's borders that it chooses to call it's own.

      - the government is an organization created by the people to occupy the power vacuum that otherwise would have been filled by various private interests, and I am NOT convinced that setting up a 'public' government is actually the best way to go about it, I like the idea of private interests filling that role more, because it creates competition.

      Certainly people should have to protect their property, how exactly the do it - with government structures or private forces is irrelevant. They just have to be able to protect their claim.

      They have the power to take it and they have the power to protect it so nobody can take it away from them.

      - this shows that you misunderstand the point of having a government. In itself government shouldn't own any property. It exists to protect individual rights, not to own anything by itself.

      Property is about power. The concept of "rights" is a system by which the government chooses to use it's power over property and people. No more.

      - no, a democratic government does not exist without consent on the people.

      I explained much earlier that 'right' is a concept that only applies to individuals and their relationship with a government (the collective). That's the only context in which the concept of 'right' is meaningful. There is no such concept when 2 private individuals or an individual and a private company are dealing with each other (there is criminal and contract law there).

      Government does not have any 'right', it's individuals who have rights. Governments have power that is given to the governments by the individuals.

      Look at ants, bees, wolves. Plenty can be done without the concept of personal ownership.

      - those are not humans and clearly large number of humans do not agree with you because humans like/want/need to own things, and you can't stop that, it's funny that you think you have some sort of a point.

    94. Re:Time by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      Trains are much more efficient then any alternative. They are also cheaper then flying, and faster, safer, and more convenient then driving. They have a lot going for them, that's why they are so popular in most of the world.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    95. Re:Time by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Democratic government (not a totalitarian or dictatorial or feudal) exists only because people give it the power to exist, so that the government would occupy an important niche role - protecting rights of individuals and looking after the borders, maybe criminal/contract laws, but that's not necessary at all, and it's definitely not a federal job.

      Individual rights include property rights and right to keep the fruits of one's labor (pursuit of happiness, etc.)

      Using a government force to take from some to give to others definitely goes beyond protecting individual rights and establishing border security. The government that does that become authoritarian/totalitarian/dictatorial in nature, because it can then force some people to subsidize other people. This definitely is against individual rights.

    96. Re:Time by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Short of slave labor, how do you enforce that when the costs are going to regularly exceed every contractors' assets?

      You can have them take out a bond against cost overruns, or you can structure payments in such a way that the overruns will lead to them losing the job, or having them simply build a margin in to the bid to begin with. Either way, it sets the incentives the right way to get things done on time and under cost. If the *state* is responsible for the overrun, and wants to change the contract, then the builder negotiates with them for the increase in price.

    97. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      that's so far from the truth that it's ridiculous. Building high speed rail is a cost saving measure in California when you consider that the alternative is to massively expand the highway system at a great expense.

    98. Re:Time by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Sucks to have stone age technology when your competition has steam engines and guns. Doesn't make the stone age people good and the shooters bad. Does make them winners and losers.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    99. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there aren't enough people that do this on a regular basis to justify the route. ironically, the only people that will benefit from this are the people with means to find other transportation. to reduce it down to populist language, this is pork for the 1%.. oh and for the unions; which seem to have jobs until 2035. noone ever seems to mention how the unions magically seem to benefit from all california legislation.

    100. Re:Time by westlake · · Score: 1

      The first transcontinental railroad took less than 10 years to build -- considerably less

      The American continental railroads were built quickly and cheaply---and rebuilt to higher standards again and again as traffic increased.

      This makes perfect sense when you have 1,800 miles of track to care for but only one or two express trains running out of Omaha each week.

      Your primary source of income is the sale of public lands.

      Your business isn't basic transportation, it is economic development subsidized by the federal government.

    101. Re:Time by khallow · · Score: 1

      that's so far from the truth that it's ridiculous. Building high speed rail is a cost saving measure in California when you consider that the alternative is to massively expand the highway system at a great expense.

      A "great expense" that happens to be smaller than the cost of the high speed rail. Not all "great expenses" are equal in size". You seemed to have missed that little detail.

    102. Re:Time by khallow · · Score: 1

      If it's going to be needed later, why not build it now?

      Opportunity cost. You can use the money now for something more useful and then build the high speed rail later.

      And the fuel costs will also bump up the cost of building the railroad.

      So? Fuel costs might be a significant part of the cost of the railroad, but they're not in themselves going to drive up the cost to the point where it'll change the decision on when to build a railroad.

    103. Re:Time by jchernia · · Score: 1

      In 1989 the Loma Prieta quake took out the upper deck of the Bay Bridge, but left BART's Transbay Tube undamaged. No one died on any of BART's elevated tracks either (I don't recall any stories of major damage either). The structures needed for HSR are not much different.

    104. Re:Time by khipu · · Score: 1

      No, none of those things are really true. Trains in Europe are heavily subsidized and still end up more expensive than flying, and they are still losing money. Travel times are not so good once you take limited schedules and changes into account. Train travel is nice, but it's really a luxury.

      Rail systems make a lot of sense for freight; that's how the US is using them. Europe uses the road for freight and trains for personal travel, which is fun, but inefficient.

    105. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Opportunity cost. You can use the money now for something more useful and then build the high speed rail later.

      What makes you imagine there will be more available money or less competing things to spend it on then than now?

    106. Re:Time by khallow · · Score: 1

      What makes you imagine there will be more available money or less competing things to spend it on then than now?

      What about those points should change my opinion? If there's less money in the future, then that probably means the rail isn't needed then. Similarly, if rail is trumped by a competing option in the future, then that just means that the rail probably won't be built then either. I see no reason why those possibilities mean anything for the present decision. After all, building a high speed rail isn't (or at the least, shouldn't be) on the "bucket list" for California.

    107. Re:Time by Cochonou · · Score: 1

      Interestingly, high-speed rail is actually relatively tolerant to level variations, because the trains have a very high power to weight ratio. In France, the spec. is ~3.5% (35mm/m) for TGV railroads.

    108. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Ah OK, so you're just anti the project then. So your opinion on the timing is rather irrelevant.

    109. Re:Time by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      The basis of all property is that I own myself. I am responsible for my actions and I own my labor. Anybody who says otherwise is defending slavery and worse, and I mean you, BasilBrush.

      If I pick up a piece of driftwood as it approaches the Atlantic coastline, and carve that wood into a piece of fine art using nothing but my fingernails, it is mine, my property. The same principle of using my body guided by my mind, together with trading with others acting similarly, brings me all that I own.

      Ownership is not a fiction, and it is essential to living as human beings as distinguished from brutes.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    110. Re:Time by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      You misunderstand, it isn't the overall grade, it is the variation in height over a single short section. In other words there are no kinks of the type that often afflict normal rails. They have to build special foundations.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    111. Re:Time by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      They did struggle. Many of them went bankrupt. The history of railroads in the US has an astonishing number of failures. There are abandoned roadbeds, some still with rails, throughout the country.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    112. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      That piece of driftwood is worthless. In that if you didn't collect it, nobody would. There's no competition for that item as property. For sure you can add value to it by carving, and that makes it worth something.

      More prosaically you might pick garbage up from the street and fashion it into recycled products.

      If there was suddenly competition for these things then they'd be no different from the things we've been talking about previously - land and raw materials. You can add value to all these things by work - but the raw item itself doesn't belong to you any more than anyone else.

      it is essential to living as human beings as distinguished from brutes.

      What are you? A christian?

    113. Re:Time by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Here's how #1 works. The contractor has to post a bond (that is, he buys insurance that he finishes on time and on budget.) Since the bonding agent stands to lose an immense amount of money if the contractor fails, he applies pressure to everyone concerned to not waste time and materials.

      Aside from union pressure, the primary reason for overruns is the contractor faces no personal penalties for overruns. In fact, he's usually rewarded with more taxpayer money while he prolongs his work.

      There's a second way, bonus for early completion. This worked very well for replacing collapsed bridges after the Northridge earthquake. It has to be to everyone's perceived advantage to do a good job quickly.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    114. Re:Time by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Come visit the east coast. Late at night, the train station is where you go to get mugged.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    115. Re:Time by fnj · · Score: 1

      Please produce data that shows travel by high speed rail is more efficient in terms of liters per passenger per kilometer, and less polluting, than travel by efficient automobiles such as compact hybrids, diesels, and the like.

      Or do you just assume that on faith?

    116. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well.. while I would agree with your conclusions, and that quite a lot of property has been stolen by conquest, extortion, and other unethical means... all the stuff that was around when there was no people had no owner. No owner, no theft. So.. the first claimaints are not thieves.

    117. Re:Time by j-beda · · Score: 1

      Legislation by the judicial branch? Yes, it is unconstitutional.

      The Constitution has been violated more than enough times by the court system.

      Except for the part of the constitution that gives the power to interpret the constitution to the court system. Or do you feel that that portion of the constitution isn't valid?

      I do agree with you that many interpretations of the details of the constitution do not agree with what I would interpret, but SOMEBODY has to have a say as to what the document means, and since nobody is likely to let me decide the hard questions, I can live with it being the SC justices.

    118. Re:Time by Agripa · · Score: 1

      Maybe California could get the designers of the Nimitz elevated freeway. They have experience.

    119. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      >

      I would certainly use it, but Californians in general have a strange love for driving themselves everywhere.

      Watch that strange love for driving themselves disappear when the price for a gallon of gas goes north of $12. The price of jet fuel will rise accordingly, and high speed rail will be a very popular option. Of course if they don't start building it now and wait for gas prices to get that high, the chances of the state no longer being able to do business due to prohibitively high transportation costs will bankrupt it before the project got off the ground.

    120. Re:Time by jd · · Score: 1

      Sure. And you can produce data that shows that the mean standard of automobile in California is equal to one of the efficient vehicles you name?

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    121. Re:Time by chebucto · · Score: 1

      What a bizarre point of view.

      The way it goes for raw materials is this:

      - A people form a state through a social contract
      - The state takes ownership of raw materials
      - The state lets others take the raw materials in exchange for royalties

      The materials are owned by everybody, and everybody benefits from them. Given this, who are they being stolen from?

      The question of how a given piece of land came to be controlled by a state is irrelevant, so long as the people on that land are represented by that state.

      --
      The English word fart is one of the oldest words in the English vocabulary.
    122. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      truth bomb

    123. Re:Time by khallow · · Score: 1

      Ah OK, so you're just anti the project then. So your opinion on the timing is rather irrelevant.

      How so? As I see it, I happen to have some understanding of running projects and their economics. Did you ever consider that the same body of knowledge that helps me to make fairly rational decisions about the timing of future activity also has led me to oppose the California high speed rail plan?

      Here's my take. The scheme doesn't make sense now or later. There are several huge flaws that may well doom the project. First, it is not incremental until it gets to the scale where it's connecting major population centers. That means the core route between LA and San Francisco has to be near complete before it even makes sense to run. It's an "all-in" project. Nobody has demonstrated the project on a smaller scale.

      That means in order to have a reasonable system, tens of billions extra debt have to be incurred. That's a serious problem for a state that can't manage its own finances and is IMHO likely to go through bankruptcy before the line completes.

      Then when we look at ridership, we see that it competes with cars and airplanes. That caps who'd be interested and how much they would pay. The ridership numbers for these sorts of projects is typically heavily exaggerated.

      Finally, those other forms of travel indicate other means to spend money to move people, namely, widen roads (and make them capable of handling higher speed traffic) and build more airports.

    124. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if property is theft, who owns your body?

    125. Re:Time by Rick+Suddes · · Score: 1

      Take the 98 billion and fix the roads in California. I have been to Bangladesh many times and the roads are better.

    126. Re:Time by fnj · · Score: 1

      Don't bring in a straw man. You said "sure". So show it.

    127. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slave labor is economically unsound. The reason why governments were necessary to make slave systems feasible is that any competition from people able enjoy voluntary association and collaboration would inevitably overtake the slave owners in productivity.

      Any historical datum showing that subsidized slave labor took x amount of time simply implies that absent other obstacles, modern methods would take less. Any factual evidence to the contrary simply indicates that other obstacles indeed are present.

    128. Re:Time by Howitzer86 · · Score: 1

      If you can't own something, you can't steal it either. There is no 'theft' without property. I commit no sin by buying a car. The cars original owner was Toyota. Toyota, naturally having a huge surplus of cars, lawfully sold me the vehicle. A transaction was made, the title was signed over, and now it's mine. The title represents the government's recognition that it is in fact my car. Like with other contracts, it is something that facilitates and makes lawful some particular action. In this case, it is the ownership of property.

      Libertarians do not have a problem with the government's enforcement of individual property rights. This is a basic function of the government, similar to the protection of your country's borders. This system is what we Americans had to start with - it worked, but was far from perfect.

      Communists do not have a problem with the government at all, and would prefer to put more control and ownership in to the hands government rather than those of any one individual. The government is then asked to ration out the property and enforce fairness and the sharing of equal benefits. This system never works.

      What we have today is a sort of compromise between pure capitalism and pure socialism. There are benefits for the needy, as well as benefits for the wealthy. If you are poor, you are given a chance. If you are rich, you aren't punished for it. (I do not consider taxes a punishment.) Republicans tend to want to benefit the wealthy more, and Democrats tend to want to benefit the poor. Both do it to further their own agenda, because they are human.

      The system as it is, keeps most humans in line, and allows most humans to succeed if they try. But the system isn't perfect. The original authors of the constitution knew this, and thus allowed for an amendment process.

      Your disdain for the government, for private property, and your lack of solutions, lead me to believe that you are an Anarchist. You probably wouldn't be satisfied until most human beings were dead, and the rest are forced to live like dumb animals.

    129. Re:Time by seibai · · Score: 1

      Wow, someone on Slashdot quoting Proudhon. That's...uncommon.

      Have you read Locke? Everything belongs to God, or everyone, if you like, but when someone puts their work into something, the portion of what is produced that can be ascribed to their work is theirs. If I cut down a tree, it's only slightly mine, because I did the work to cut it down, which isn't much. If I make a chair out of it, it's more mine, hence I can sell a chair for more than I can sell firewood.

      Here's a reference: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Locke#Theory_of_value_and_property

    130. Re:Time by euroq · · Score: 1

      I don't get your argument. Even if eminent domain sucks, if private property is taken for public use with just compensation, it is acceptable under the 5th amendment:

      ...nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.

      --
      Just because the U.S. is a republic does not mean it is not a democracy. Democracy/republic are not mutually exclusive.
    131. Re:Time by F34nor · · Score: 1

      1. We no longer use slave labor.
      2. We have OHSA.
      3. We have a vague concern for the environment,
      4. We have state agencies who defend their turf instead of doing their jobs.
      5. We are lazy selfish shits.

    132. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would be nice, though.
      Imagine a transcontinental maglev train in a vacuum tunnel that reaches speeds of 2000+ mph =P

    133. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Beijing–Shanghai High-Speed Railway [...] 1,318-kilometre (819 mi) long [...] averaging 329 kilometres per hour (204 mph) [...] Construction work began on April 18, 2008. Track-laying was started on July 19, 2010, and completed on November 15, 2010 [...] Opened on July 23, 2011 (from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing%E2%80%93Shanghai_High-Speed_Railway )

      Sorry USA, you are FUCKED if it takes you 20+ years to build an 800km railway... there is no way to compete

    134. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I seem to remember that parts of the first transcontinental railroad, specifically the bridges, trestles, culverts and other minor bits that really weren't important, were so badly constructed that those collapsed. In fact, if I remember correctly, one head engineer on the project in California was fired/quit because he refused to build said minor bits in less than a safe manner.
      I don't know about you but if I'm moving at over 100 MPH, I'd like to know that A) the work was done correctly, and B) the job didn't go to the lowest bidder. If you are okay with cheap and fast, then I will buy you a ticket on the very first run.

    135. Re:Time by jd · · Score: 1

      It's hardly a straw man if that's your control group. You chose it, you produce data showing that the most efficient cars are a legitimate control group. I'm putting in various cars because you have declined to give that information, making that comparison alone worthless. God, what do they teach in science these days if you can't manage even the most basic stuff?

      www.aef.org.uk/downloads/Howdoesairtravelcompare.doc

      Below are figures from this data (we'll ignore the aircraft part), and I'll give additional services not just the two under discussion. For cars, there is no modifier given per passenger. For trains, no modifier is given per coach. However, if we assume the norm is that everyone drives themselves and the cost per passenger is correct for a full coach, whatever that is.

      (The 390 seems to seat a median of 48 passengers, so to compare apples with apples, you'd have to compare the efficiency of a 390 with 48 passengers on board vs 48 cars where the cars match the distribution actually found on the road. If you're factoring in busses as well, then the Volvo B10L will handle 48 if there's standing - which is common on single-deckers. For double deckers, then the Volvo B10TL has a capacity of 83 seated and 42 standing, so to get apples-with-apples you'd need to scale up the numbers of each until you got a good enough fit.)

      The data itself:

      Car (large models, SUVs etc): maximum efficiency = 25 miles per gallon per car (9 kilometers per litre), minimum emissions = 250 grams CO2 per kilometre
      Car (average model): maximum efficiency = 45 miles per gallon per car (16 kilometers per litre), minimum emissions = 145 grams CO2 per kilometre
      Car (most efficient): maximum efficiency = 60 miles per gallon per car (23 kilometres per litre), minimum emissions = 100 grams CO2 per kilometre
      Rail (normal suburban): maximum efficiency = 150 miles per gallon per passenger (52 kilometers per liter), minimum emissions = 45 grams CO2 per kilometre
      Rail (high speed, few stops): maximum efficiency = 80 miles per gallon per passenger (28 kilometers per liter), minimum emissions = 80 grams CO2 per kilometre
      Bus (well used service): maximum efficiency = 140 miles per gallon per passenger (50 kilometers per liter), minimum emissions = 45 grams CO2 per kilometre

      Remember, you have to scale everything so that it's a fair comparison.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    136. Re:Time by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      I addressed this here.

      These eminent domain cases are decided by courts, what's a 'fair value'. Why is the land taken away? It's always a lobbying effort by some large entity, maybe a government granted monopoly in infrastructure or some such, so a large company uses government ties to steal property, that's all there is to it.

      In fact I never said that the Constitution was perfect in any way, I only say that whatever imperfect Constitution USA has, has been usurped and devoid of meaning because the government doesn't abide by it.

      But the Constitution is far from perfect. Things like 'eminent domain', the missing part of it that should have put an end to any federal government take over the economy ( so all this 'general welfare' nonsense that gets interpreted in a way that grows government further and undermines people's rights). The problem with the definition of 'excise', which has been usurped also to mean income rather than just sales/import taxes. There are many things in the Constitution that are not well thought through.

      But the government doesn't even abide by whatever law that is imposed upon it in the existing document.

      In fact I think the Constitution is flawed because it allows the Congress/Senate/White house to pass NEW laws. Never mind the fact that almost all business regulations are passed by unelected federal government offices (various departments like EPA, FDA, etc.).

      That's right, any new laws that are passed by the government undermine the stability of the economy and society, because those are the basic rules and if they are changed then the society/economy cannot be stable in principle.

      It's like expecting stars and planets and life to appear in a Universe that has physics laws changing all the time. Can you imagine having a star with planets around it if the basic laws of nature were changing in a random fashion?

      F=MA today, F=1/3MA next year, F=5A 3 years from now. Go ahead, build me a solar system.

    137. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But what is 'true' is true within a context, and the context is that we live in a civilisation.

      It's also true how shockingly effective how useful force is.

      Oh I'm stealing this ipod from your store am I? What will you do if I threaten to bash your head in?

      Give me your wallet or I'll knife you. I'm taking your address, if you call the police I'll come back to your house and kill your family.

      Even the government and all law is ultimately backed by military force. Break the law, the police will arrest you. If you resist, they'll use force, if you outmatch them they'll eventually call the military.

      Might is right, and property isn't stealing so much as protecting something you currently possess with violence.

    138. Re:Time by Alioth · · Score: 1

      Cars and buses get stuck in traffic jams. Planes require you to get to the terminal (which is often in the middle of nowhere due to airport noise) an hour before you go, which really reduces the total speed of the trip. Trains often go from right in the middle of the population centre. The other good thing about most modern railways is they are electric, and therefore decoupled from their energy source. When peak oil comes, they can be running on nuclear, wind, coal - anything that feeds the power station.

    139. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      If you can't own something, you can't steal it either. There is no 'theft' without property.

      Absolutely. And that's implicit in the statement "Property is theft."

      Communists do not have a problem with the government at all, and would prefer to put more control and ownership in to the hands government rather than those of any one individual. The government is then asked to ration out the property and enforce fairness and the sharing of equal benefits. This system never works.

      You're forgetting that it was working perfectly well for Americans prior to the invasion by Europeans.

      You should also note that the belief that communism can't work in the modern world was not shared by America's presidents. In the latter half of the 20th century, America waged war on communism, not just in the USSR, but all over the world. If they truly believed that communism couldn't work on it's own merits, there would be no need to destroy it. It would die of it's own accord.

      Your disdain for the government, for private property, and your lack of solutions, lead me to believe that you are an Anarchist. You probably wouldn't be satisfied until most human beings were dead, and the rest are forced to live like dumb animals.

      LOL! I don't think much of your powers of deduction. My argument was that the government DOES have the right of eminent domain (compulsory purchase.) because there is no such thing as property without government. Anarchists of course don't believe in governments having such power.

      I believe governments should have more power in some things and less power in others. Certainly not the viewpoint of anarchism, or any other extreme "ism".

      Anarchism is a naive belief system, but not as naive as you characterisation of it. Nor your writing off of the whole of the rest of the animal kingdom as "dumb".

    140. Re:Time by oudzeeman · · Score: 1

      slave labor, almost free land, very little in the way of right-of-way disputes...

    141. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      So if property is theft, who owns your body?

      Even that question isn't straightforward. Who owns the foetus before birth? Is there a "you" that can own it, or is it the property of body that contains it? And what, if any, ownership does the father have. If one says there is a "you" that owns a foetus, at what stage does that apply? Such are the unanswerable questions surrounding the abortion debate.

      Then again, as a child, who owns it? One is certainly not free to do as one like with it. One's parent(s) have legal control over where it is kept for example. And in cases where parents are declared unfit, the state gains such control.

      As an adult, if the body is "yours", how come the state make it a crime to put certain chemicals (street drugs) in to it?

      But these things are a digression. I used the term "Property is theft" from Joseph Proudhon. But making my argument, I think I made clear that I was talking about land and (mined) raw materials. Those things that already existed before man came along.

    142. Re:Time by assertation · · Score: 1

      Great point. I live in the Washington D.C. Metro area.

      We recently had a much needed highway extension open up called the ICC ( Intercountry Connector ). Newspaper articles have been reporting that it has taken 50 years to complete. Most of that time has been about court battles.

    143. Re:Time by radtea · · Score: 1

      Areas here in Vancouver close to our Skytrain have seen property prices jump and a hell of a lot of development around the stations.

      Sure, but Vancouver has always had pretty good public transport, and the Skytrain is awesome. Even back in the '70's you could get from UBC to Horseshoe Bay in about 45 minutes for about 45 cents. Canadian cities in general are pretty good in this respect (Winnipeg is kind of an exception, or was when I lived there, but Calgary, Toronto and Montreal are all not bad, and the GO system in the Toronto region is pretty good too.)

      In the US there's some weird American Puritan moralism going on that says using public transport is a virtue, not a convenience, and as such users are basically martyrs and should be made to suffer for their goodness. On top of that class/race stuff comes into play, as it does so frequently down there: I used to on occasion take the bus in LA, and I was the only white Anglo to be seen.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    144. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      I haven't read Locke, but I agree with what you relate. I was referring to land and raw materials, and really I was thinking specifically of mined raw materials at that. This that existed before man, and aren't replaceable.

    145. Re:Time by __Reason__ · · Score: 1

      No, this is not really true either. While European railways as a whole often receive some form of subsidy, High-Speed passenger services between major cities in Europe are usually very profitable. It is the less-busy regional and commuter type services that tend to receive subsidies, because it is believed that there are economic and environmental benefits in doing so.

      It is true that taking the train is sometimes more expensive than flying, but this is simply because rail can command higher fares because it is more convenient. If you can save a couple of hours (and, lets face it, a lot of hassle these days with security checks and such), by taking the train then most people will.

    146. Re:Time by MachineShedFred · · Score: 1

      I also think there is a far cry between using federal transportation dollars to create a railroad from California to Ohio, to using federal transportation dollars to create a railroad from California to California.

      --
      Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
    147. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you regarding the TSA but in the long run I think that it is a good thing, not just for business travel between Los Angeles and San Francisco (Which I on the other hand would use to go down there) but also Sacramento, not to mention the ability to build along the corridor - if there are train stops along the way it could mean business growth in areas like the central valley - an hour on the train - lunch and another hour isn't bad.

    148. Re:Time by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      How so? ...The scheme doesn't make sense now or later.

      That's how. People who are against doing something, given the option of now or later always vote for later. In the hope that later never arrives.

      Someone who doesn't recognise the worth of a project therefore isn't qualified to opine on it's timing. The answer "later" is a foregone conclusion.

    149. Re:Time by Politburo · · Score: 1

      One big flaw with your reasoning is that society/economy can never be stable. People are always being born and dying. Natural processes affect the economy (weather/disasters). And the actions of other societies/economies have an effect on your own.

      And then there's the further problem of where and when you decide that the laws are "stable" and can no longer be changed. The Constitution by itself doesn't really do anything. It expects the legislature to pass laws to implement it.

      [Insert useless analogy]

    150. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One concern is if the TSA gets themselves involved in railroad security, that would ruin the major speed and convenience advantage that rail has over air.

      Hmm. Well, another concern might be letting terrorists blow the whole thing up in 5 seconds after 30 years of work. Just sayin'

    151. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ambrose Bierce (The Devil's Dictionary, 1911) "LAND, n. A part of the earth's surface, considered as property. The theory that land is property subject to private ownership and control is the foundation of modern society.... Carried to its logical conclusion, it means that some have the right to prevent others from living; for the right to own implies the right exclusively to occupy; and in fact laws of trespass are enacted wherever property in land is recognized. It follows that if the whole area of terra firma is owned by A, B and C, there will be no place for D, E, F and G to be born, or, born as trespassers, to exist."

    152. Re:Time by jd · · Score: 1

      Well? Not going to respond to the data? Not even going to respond to me calling you on your bogus claim of straw man? Sheesh. Well, at least apologize for questioning that the data existed.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    153. Re:Time by Howitzer86 · · Score: 1

      You're right. I'm out of my league on this subject. Never-mind. I'll just go back to my art and programming stuff... stick with what I can do for sure.

    154. Re:Time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks, it's not often a comment clearly describes a novel (for me) perspective.

  3. Still think it's a better idea then a bail-out by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just say'n

  4. Why are businesses leaving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Damn the reality! Full speed ahead!
    The tax and spend express is getting ready to leave the station!

    1. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by postbigbang · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In twenty years, California will have swollen to perhaps 50million people, many of them taking the I-5 or US101 route from LA to the Bay area. I-5 is pretty much clogged now: imagine what happens if you have to continue to resize Oakland, San Jose, SF, Burbank, LAX, John Wayne, Palm Springs, Sacramento, and all of the other regional airports to accommodate grown-- along with the freeways. Something's going to give. Invest now, and the infrastructure is there. Don't invest, and it's going to get uglier than it is now.... much uglier.

      --
      ---- Teach Peace. It's Cheaper Than War.
    2. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by 0123456 · · Score: 1

      In twenty years, California will have swollen to perhaps 50million people

      Only if the Chinese or Mexicans invade. Most of the people I know in California with actual productive jobs are trying to get out, and blowing another $98,000,000,000 on some stupid railway will only make them more determined to do so.

    3. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Stiletto · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As someone who just moved to California for a tech job, I am getting a kick out of your reply. I don't know why I'd want to leave, unless I didn't want to be employed.

    4. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Penguinshit · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Amen.

      before I was forced to retire due to ALS I had need to go down to a remote office in LA multiple times per month from the SF Bay area. Airplanes are quick once you leave the ground but the absolute living hell that is air travel made me dread the trip. Having a fast train is something I dreamed about since the month I spent in Europe on business. Totally stress-free "commute". Tie the fast line into municipal light rail like the widely used BART and San Jose light rail and you have a very successful merger of two huge metropolitan economies.

    5. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 5, Funny

      As a proud native Californian, I say get the fuck out. You probably took that job from a Californian because you are cheap, and now you're just one of those inbred, cornfed assholes driving up the property costs.

      U.S. out of California!

    6. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Stiletto · · Score: 4, Funny

      As a proud native Californian, I say get the fuck out. You probably took that job from a Californian because you are cheap, and now you're just one of those inbred, cornfed assholes driving up the property costs. ... or, as the rest of the country says, "Welcome!"

    7. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Khyber · · Score: 5, Insightful

      As a Californian transplant, I say you should get the fuck out. You haven't done a fucking thing with this place in decades. Make way for those of us that will, you lazy asshole.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    8. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why not just cut to the chase and build a bullet train between Tijuana and San Francisco?
      Hire the drug lords as rail guards.

    9. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      Actually, I could live with even a slow train. The reality is, if you take Amtrak out of LA to SF, you end up taking a bus up to Bakersfield.

    10. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by BancBoy · · Score: 1

      That's if you take the San Joaquin. It's "quicker." But if you take the Coast Starlight from LA (or Jack London Square or Emeryville at the north end), you'll be able to take the train all the way (minus the quick bus into SF from Oakland/Emeryville.) It does take longer, but you get to see some amazing bits of the California coast. It does take a half a day, though. High speed, it is not. But it's your slow train. No need to take a bus to/from BFD.

      --
      [UID-HeinzIntel]
    11. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 3, Funny

      No kiddin. They *still* haven't finished that bridge over Eastwood Ravine. Maybe by 2015.

      --

      "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

    12. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by adamchou · · Score: 1

      Ok, so lets build it. But wtf is up withe Bakersfield->Chowchilla route? At $98Bil and 520 miles, that comes out to $188,461,538 per mile. So why the hell are they traveling the at least 20 extra miles to go the Bakersfield/Chowchilla route?

    13. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Radres · · Score: 1

      How about we just fix the bullshit flight screening process?

      San Jose Light Rail is "widely used"? Bahahaha... A whole heck of a lot of good that 2 hour train ride to LA is when you have to spend 60 minutes to go just 4 miles on the Light Rail.

    14. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Penguinshit · · Score: 1

      you obviously have seen the SJ light rail but just as obviously never use it. I was a regular user from inception until about two years ago. It's cheap and quite popular.

    15. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by stewbacca · · Score: 0

      As a proud native Californian, I say get the fuck out. You probably took that job from a Californian because you are cheap, and now you're just one of those inbred, cornfed assholes driving up the property costs.

      U.S. out of California!

      Holy pot-kettle-black Batman! Everywhere in the country we complain about Californians driving up our property costs. Why? Because it's true. You a-holes bought houses for $60k in 1970, sold them for $600,000 in 2008 then moved to Texas and buy three 2,000 sq. ft. modern houses with the equity from your overpriced CA house.

      You sound more cornfed and inbred than most people I know here in Texas, btw.

    16. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      By far, the cheapest solution to traffic congestion is not to expand the I-5, but to convert all existing lanes to express lanes. Here's proof: the SR-91 express lanes in Orange County, California "generate net social benefits of at least $12 million per year, compared with a scenario in which the lanes had been built but drivers did not pay to use them."

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    17. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As a non Californian in a neighboring state I say you can all stay right were you are. We don't need anymore herpaderp cali's in our state babbling on about how happy they are to be out of there and then trying to turn my state into the exact same idiot mess. You all made the mess, you clean it up, don't come here and fuck it up.

    18. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by euroq · · Score: 1

      LOL, I also just moved to California for a high paying tech job.

      The down side is that I didn't realize my signing bonus was actually only going to be 55% of what I was paid after taxes (45% taxed). :( But I'm not leaving, for sure.

      --
      Just because the U.S. is a republic does not mean it is not a democracy. Democracy/republic are not mutually exclusive.
    19. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Khyber · · Score: 1

      I should say the same thing to you, UTAH. But you'd deserve the shit we'd bring after your meddling in Prop 8.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    20. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      I strongly suggest anyone in the area take the Coast Starlight from the bay area to LA. If you're impatient they have wifi. The views are so incredible, especially if you go when there is a fairly full moon.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    21. Re:Why are businesses leaving? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't worry, the TSA will make sure the train ride is just as uncomfortable and dreaded as any plane. You'd be a fool to think they won't get their hands into that. Hell, I'm honestly surprised subway systems haven't been overrun by TSA scanning. Give it time though, I'm sure they're working on it. They just need a convenient 'terrorist' attack on that mode of transportation, and you can kiss comfort and speed goodbye.

  5. This is just insane. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Why not just subsidize aircraft flights? Really, 98 billion dollars could get you a lot of sorties and they could begin immediately.

    1. Re:This is just insane. by garyebickford · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Various reasons - energy efficiency, trains are more likely to be able to go _right where you want to be_ rather than some flat spot 30 miles out of town, etc. And if we assume that one more transport-class airport would have to be built, that's more land area than the entire rail system required. (Case in point - Dallas/Fort Worth Airport is, IIRC, more acreage than a four-lane freeway from Dallas to Washington DC. Same with the big one in Montreal.) Also trains are more comfortable by at least an order of magnitude.

      --
      It's easier to be a result of the past, but more fun to be a cause of the future! http://www.spacefinancegroup.com/
    2. Re:This is just insane. by Radres · · Score: 2

      High-speed rail doesn't sound congruent with having many stops "right where you want to be".

    3. Re:This is just insane. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the train stations tend to be in the center of town, and most towns out West tend to be right on the original routes that are still likely to be the best ground route between the big cities. In Portland, for a local example, which had streetcar lines a long time ago (a different prospect than high speed rail, but analogous) the suburban towns were all built around the streetcar stops, going 40 miles out of town. In the San Diego area, towns were developed every 15 miles where the stagecoaches stopped overnight.

      Of course there is a lot more to the development problem but just for example, my dad used to take the train up to Seattle once a week on business for a while, because counting the travel time between downtown and airports at each end the train was an hour faster. And that was no bullet train.

    4. Re:This is just insane. by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Because it probably takes longer to fly from SF to LA with all the security BS and poor time management exercised by airports than it would to get on a train. The "45 minute" flight from Austin to Dallas is a three hour ordeal, once you get checked in, through security, to your gate, boarded (seriously, why does it take so damn long to get on and off a plane people), de-planed, out of the terminal, to your transportation from the airport then to your destination.

  6. The TSA will ruin this. by 0111+1110 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Between the x-ray powered strip searches, the paranoid interrogations, and sexual molestations by abusive, angry pedophile wannabe mall cops, only masochists and boot lickers will want to ride in what could have been a beautiful piece of engineering. I'd rather drive in relative freedom than take a bullet train and be humiliated, brutalized, violated, and treated like an inmate. To quote the Elephant Man, "I am not an animal!".

    If the TSA could be kept away, then it would be great. But that isn't going to happen.

    --
    Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    1. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by larry+bagina · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Nah, the TSA will expand to cover travel by car. And bus. And taxi. And limo. And motorcycle. And bicycle. And segway.

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    2. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The TSA will ruin this."

      Let's hope so. That's the best thing that could happen to this huge waste of money we don't have.

    3. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by guises · · Score: 1

      The TSA has already started randomly searching vehicles:

      http://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2011/10/like-tsa-youll-love-vipr/247221/

      High speed rail has a host of benefits, but you're right: the TSA will probably ruin this. That said, we do have 22 years before they have a chance to ruin it so maybe, fingers crossed, they'll be gone by then?

    4. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Penguinshit · · Score: 1

      TSA is Federal. This would be a State service over which TSA has no authority.

    5. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by EdIII · · Score: 1

      Uh huh.

      Then explain why the last time I was through an airport I saw these creepy posters encouraging citizens to watch other citizens and report on them.

      A few months later there are articles about the TSA starting an inspection point trial on the east coast starting at a truck weigh station.

      The "T" stands for Transportation and they are branching out to all forms.

    6. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Penguinshit · · Score: 1

      airports are Federal property. That's why.

    7. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Penguinshit · · Score: 1

      (damned eyegaze system...) and so are interstate freeways, with trucking being interstate commerce so subject to Federal jurisdiction.

    8. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by AHuxley · · Score: 5, Informative

      http://www.gadling.com/2011/03/09/amtrak-police-chief-to-tsa-stay-off-our-property/
      The TSA did try the train "Your papers ... " thing via Visible Intermodal Protection and Response.
      US rail operators did talk about the searches ... after they saw what was been done on their station.
      http://cs.trains.com/TRCCS/forums/p/188504/2059127.aspx

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    9. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Federal/state/private property will not stop the TSA ....
      They just find some locals and form a VIPR operation- "visible intermodal protection and response" team and go for a train station, buses, trucks... as invited by your state.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    10. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, the TSA will expand to cover travel by car. And bus.

      They have already done so.

    11. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      TSA will expand to cover travel by car. And bus. And taxi. And limo. And motorcycle. And bicycle. And segway.

      Aha! This proves my theory. Skateboarders are terrorists!

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    12. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Yes, because it's so easy to fly a train into city buildings killing thousands of people that we need the TSA at train stations ...oh wait...

    13. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Joe+Decker · · Score: 1
    14. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      Airports are not federal property. They're just under federal jurisdiction for security purposes. LAX, Ontario, and Van Nuys airports are owned and operated by Los Angeles World Airports, a department of the LA County government. Fullerton Airport is owned by the City of Fullerton. Most airports are owned by local municipalities.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    15. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Joe+Decker · · Score: 1

      "fingers crossed, they'll be gone by then?"

      What's our track record at closing government departments in this country?

    16. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by zrakoplovom · · Score: 1

      airports are Federal property. That's why.

      Incorrect. The vast majority of airports are city/county owned and operated. Some are even (gasp!) privately owned.

    17. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Iamthecheese · · Score: 1

      "he banned the TSA from all Amtrak property until a formal agreement is drawn up." sounds to me like a dead ringer for "he banned the TSA from all Amtrak property until some of the graft started making its way into his slush funds"

      --
      If video games influenced behavior the Pac Man generation would be eating pills and running away from their problems.
    18. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TSA will expand to cover travel by car. And bus. And taxi. And limo. And motorcycle. And bicycle. And segway.

      You have forgotten the terrorist favorite of walking and swimming. Or generally leaving their numbered cages, I mean homes, without first reporting the route to the authorities.

      Considering that almost everything can be ordered and done remotely (shopping, etc.), I wander how much time will pass when leaving the house will require authorization or registration. You know, for the sake of the children!

    19. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Penguinshit · · Score: 1

      indeed. poor choice of words on my part. jurisdiction was the proper term.

    20. Re:The TSA will ruin this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You left out one. And foot.

  7. What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? I am sure that the Las Vegas hotels and casinos would love to invest in something that would make it easier to get people to their city.

    1. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by ExploHD · · Score: 2

      It's called the DesertXpress, going from Victorville (80 miles NE of Los Angeles) to Vegas. It originally was going to Anaheim (30 miles SE of LA), but the Cajon Pass is scary in a train.

    2. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by Spy+Handler · · Score: 2, Insightful

      LA to Vegas would make more economic sense. But this whole enterprise isn't about making sense, it's about funneling pork to state politicians and their buddies backing them -- unions and corporations.

      Even the unapologetically liberal LA Times is critical of this turkey of a project.

    3. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by ExploHD · · Score: 2

      They are critical of the people behind it, but they still support it: http://articles.latimes.com/2011/nov/04/opinion/la-ed-train-20111104

    4. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 2

      They're about to fire up a line from Fullerton to Vegas. The prices they listed were high, tho. Only a few bucks cheaper than flying and much more expensive than driving without saving any time.

      Ah, there it is. "X Train" with an estimated start date of late 2012. $99 each way and 4.5 hours.

    5. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Only a few bucks cheaper than flying and much more expensive than driving without saving any time."

      They know something you don't. In 30 years, a gallon will be around 450$

    6. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by hedwards · · Score: 1

      The issue in my understanding isn't so much the cost as the product. There are plenty of places in the US where high speed rail makes sense, even in CA there are places, but this particular line ultimately covers way too much ground and there's numerous ways in which it could go wrong.

      They could just as easily do smaller sections with an eye to link them up in the future, we've been doing something similar around here with our light rail, but they're going to do the entire project linking up what looks to be about half of southern CA.

      It probably wouldn't be much of an issue if they'd not have the regular income problems at the state level. But with all the debt the state tends to rack up, I have no idea how they intend to ultimately finish the project. If they can make it economically viable then it would ultimately pay itself off, I just don't see that happening.

    7. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by PCM2 · · Score: 1

      LA to Vegas would make more economic sense.

      Would it? L.A. to Vegas means crossing state lines, making it a multi-state venture and probably getting the Federal government involved, too.

      --
      Breakfast served all day!
    8. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      The Feds are already involved since much of the right-of-way exists on Federal land (the Federal Government is the largest property-holder of all States West of the Mississippi river - including California). And the politicians here in CA are counting on Federal dollars as well...

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    9. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      More economic sense for who-- Las Vegas? When the system is built, I imagine Vegas would be willing to fund a link on its own. That is the network effect-- as it grows incremental expansion is easier to justify.

    10. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by snsh · · Score: 1

      If in 30 years a gallon of gasoline costs $450, then I think in 15 years when a gallon gas costs $225, you'll probably see everyone driving electric cars, powered by something other than gasoline.

    11. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by Spy+Handler · · Score: 1

      Economic sense as in, can the railway exist as a viable economic entity, with enough passengers to pay for its costs. If you ever look at LA-area ethnic newspapers (notably Chinese, but also Spanish, Korean and Fillipino,) you cannot help but notice the numerous ads for Vegas tour buses. LA to SF, not so much.

    12. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      Halliburtin doesn't use union labor and will be "the only company able to handle such a lofty job". Oh wait. Cheney isn't in office any longer. Nevermind.

      --
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    13. Re:What about Los Angeles to Las Vegas? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amtrak cancelled train service between Los Angeles and Las Vegas because of lack of riders.

  8. exactly what usa needs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    some fucking ambition, good luck to em.

  9. Monorail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Is there a chance the track could bend?

    1. Re:Monorail by Michael+O-P · · Score: 4, Funny

      Not a chance, my Hindu friend.

      --
      I'm Peggy.
    2. Re:Monorail by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      came for the monorail simpsons ref. went away satisfied.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    3. Re:Monorail by orphiuchus · · Score: 2, Funny

      What about us brain-dead slobs?

    4. Re:Monorail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'll be given cushy jobs!

    5. Re:Monorail by Gamer_2k4 · · Score: 1

      You'll be given cushy jobs.

    6. Re:Monorail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd say that they'll be given cushy jobs, but they're already busy running the state. They already have the cushy jobs.

    7. Re:Monorail by isorox · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What about us brain-dead slobs?

      http://www.tsa.gov/join/index.shtm

    8. Re:Monorail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'll be given cushy jobs.

  10. Oy Vey! by Brett+Buck · · Score: 1, Troll

    This again? This train will *never* be built. And it's a stupid thing to build. Passenger rail hasn't made money since the mid 1800's, going faster won't make it any more viable.

    1. Re:Oy Vey! by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1

      I continue to maintain that if the stimulus and the like made sense, they would be doing something like electrifying Caltrain (a frequently-used commuter rail line in the Bay Area) ahead of schedule. Improving that service would keep more people out of smoggy rush-hour gridlock, saving them gas money (to spend elsewhere) and time (to spend doing better things) and carbon emissions (one of the current administration's pet goals) and stress.

      Instead we have $100 billion for nonsense-train. Good lord. This is why we can't have nice things in this country anymore.

      --
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    2. Re:Oy Vey! by RobinEggs · · Score: 1

      Passenger rail hasn't made money since the mid 1800's, going faster won't make it any more viable.

      Then we've certainly been wasting an awful lot of money for an awfully long time. Damn those liberals and their lying propaganda!

      Seriously, citation please?

    3. Re:Oy Vey! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Passenger rail hasn't made money since the mid 1800's

      Passenger rail makes money in one specific case: getting people from A to B as fast as possible. And you don't get that from most of the Amtrak lines with every Representative insisting it stops for 30 minutes in every little town in their district, plus the freight trains getting the right of way.

      Still, if people want to make train popular, they have to admit that Americans aren't going to give up their cars so easily. Funny that the Europeans already figured that one out.

    4. Re:Oy Vey! by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      Just wait until airline tickets start reflecting the real cost of airline travel. You really think you can fly for 5 hours on $99?

    5. Re:Oy Vey! by hedwards · · Score: 1

      Going slower is the main reason that nobody takes the train anymore. I took the train last winter from WA to WI and it took nearly 3 days going and about 2 coming back. Had it only taken a day each way, that would be competitive with the airlines when all is said and done. These days when you factor all the time you spend in security and waiting for the plane to arrive you would be just as well off taking a train if it's only going to take a day to the destination.

      Apart from being nearly 20 hours late to my destination the accommodations were great, it was relaxing and a part of the vacation itself. Compared to the last few times I've flown which were really unpleasant.

    6. Re:Oy Vey! by ascrewloose · · Score: 1

      I believe that has to do with the route. If there was more rail, then it should be much faster than travel by car. Cars stop for trains, not the other way around.

    7. Re:Oy Vey! by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      As I understand it, passenger rail stops for shipping rail. Thus the slow going. Can anyone in the know confirm or deny this?

    8. Re:Oy Vey! by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2

      Just wait until airline tickets start reflecting the real cost of airline travel. You really think you can fly for 5 hours on $99?

      Just flew from Santa Barbara to Seattle and back this weekend, on an airline who hasn't gone bankrupt (Alaska Airlines). $445 round trip, took 2.2 hours flight time, about 1.5 hours at each end. So all together, about 7.5 hours and $445.

      Compare that with $238 round trip ($119 each way) for Greyhound bus service, that takes 21 hours each way.

      And $796 round trip ($398 each way) for Amtrak, that takes 27 hours each way (yes, it's slower than the bus).

      As far as I can tell, the trade-off seems to be more money but faster service for the airlines over the bus, and Amtrak is the worst value overall - highest cost and slowest (worst) service.

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    9. Re:Oy Vey! by cervesaebraciator · · Score: 5, Informative
      Passenger rail doesn't make much money, but there is an unhappy reason for this. Folks on the political right often like to point to rail as one of the grand failures of government. What they do not recognize is that one of the reasons passenger rail doesn't make money in this country is because the highway system is so heavily subsidized. The failure of rail isn't an example of fair competition, it is an example of a heavily lobbied government choosing one form of transportation at the cost of either choice or market requirements. Consider this:

      The director of the American Conservative Center for Public Transportation, William S. Lind, agrees that America’s love affair with subsidized interstates made private passenger rail unviable. Lind points out that even in 1921 the federal government spent $1.4 billion on highways, and by 1960 the outlay was $11.5 billion. By 2006, 47,000 miles of interstates had been built at a cost of $425 billion.

      When critics of passenger-rail subsidies, such as Randal O’Toole of the Cato Institute, suggest that the highway costs are mostly covered by the gas tax, Lind counters with figures from a 2008 Federal Highway Administration paper: the FHA reports that highway user fees, including gas taxes, only cover 51 percent of costs. By contrast, Amtrak in 2010 covered 67 percent of its operating costs from ticket fares and other revenue.

      "A Nation Derailed", Lewis McCrary

      The above quote was written by a conservative arguing for rail. Your "Damn those liberals and their lying propaganda!" line is, I'm afraid, very often accurate. It is sad that so many on the right are so ready to defend the federal highway systems and automobiles against all other alternatives. Certainly, there are many things to recommend cars and good highways, but currently the funding of these systems is a subsidy for corporations who rely on externalizing the cost (on taxpayers) of long distance transportation, e.g. Wal-Mart, to the detriment of local businesses and small competitors. I call this sad because conservatives, and on this account I will accept the appellation myself, claim to favor traditional patterns of life and to be skeptical of the kind of federal subsidies which support business models which might otherwise fail. The loss of rail and the rise of cars was a blow to small town civic life. Thereafter, the bypass ("It's a bypass. You've got to build bypasses!") and the big box stores, always by externalizing their costs and frequently with the help of imminent domain laws, further eroded civic life and economy.

    10. Re:Oy Vey! by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      Government needs to help on visionary infrastructure projects. They can do it through direct payment, land grants, zero-interest loans, tax breaks, etc. All these solutions have the same "cost," just a different way to look at the money.

      Caltrain is a great program, and electrification is a good incremental move. While I am not too up on where that effort stands, I am not sure it really falls under that visionary improvement category that would make it an immediate priority-- it isn't a 20-year or even 10-year effort. The inter-urban HSR needs longer-term planning, construction, and commitment.

    11. Re:Oy Vey! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Passenger rail hasn't made money since the mid 1800's

      Passenger rail makes money in one specific case: getting people from A to B as fast as possible. And you don't get that from most of the Amtrak lines with every Representative insisting it stops for 30 minutes in every little town in their district, plus the freight trains getting the right of way.

      Still, if people want to make train popular, they have to admit that Americans aren't going to give up their cars so easily. Funny that the Europeans already figured that one out.

      They get the right of way because they OWN the right of way. Amtrak owns jack shit. They have like a hundred miles of track somewhere in the northeast. Every other route belongs to a freight company and they lease access to Amtrak at the lowest priority.

    12. Re:Oy Vey! by Patch86 · · Score: 1

      The airline industry receives large and generous tax subsidies, and still costs as much as it does. I'm not against the subsidies per se, seeing as air travel is a vital utility. But complaining about rail services not being profitable, and advocating air travel instead, is somewhat misleading.

    13. Re:Oy Vey! by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      He just hadn't learned how to make money off selling toll road contracts. Kay bitch Hutchison did the same thing. http://www.statesman.com/news/local/perrys-toll-road-sins-mostly-in-woulda-coulda-193585.html

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    14. Re:Oy Vey! by wmansir · · Score: 1

      "When critics of passenger-rail subsidies, such as Randal O’Toole of the Cato Institute, suggest that the highway costs are mostly covered by the gas tax, Lind counters with figures from a 2008 Federal Highway Administration paper: the FHA reports that highway user fees, including gas taxes, only cover 51 percent of costs. By contrast, Amtrak in 2010 covered 67 percent of its operating costs from ticket fares and other revenue."

      That's BS. First, Amtrak's "Operating costs" are all inclusive, while the FHA's, or indeed all government highway spending, represent only a small fraction of the operational cost of the highway system. Add in a large part of the US auto industry (sales, parts and service, insurance, fuel, etc) and you will get a more accurate picture of the "operational costs" of the highway system.

      Or simply compare the federal costs vs revenue by mode of transportation per passenger. Which is something the Bureau of Transportation Statistics did in 2004: http://www.bts.gov/publications/federal_subsidies_to_passenger_transportation/pdf/entire.pdf

      They found:

      "On average, highway users paid $1.91 per thousand passenger-miles to the federal government over their highway allocated cost during 1990-2002"

      "Passenger rail received the largest subsidy per thousand passenger-miles, averaging $186.35 per thousand passenger-miles during."

      In other words, if a highway user and a rail user both travel 1000 miles, the feds earn $2 from the highway user while they spend $186 on the rail user.

    15. Re:Oy Vey! by Etharian · · Score: 1

      Passenger trains (Amtrak) stops for shipping rail because the tracks are owned by companies like Union Pacific who ship stuff on the rails, and Amtrak just leases the track time.

    16. Re:Oy Vey! by stewbacca · · Score: 2

      Who says something has to make money to be a worthy addition to a society? I don't see those fire stations and sidewalks making any money.

    17. Re:Oy Vey! by Hentes · · Score: 1

      Well, persuading Americans not to use cars is certainly going to be hard.

    18. Re:Oy Vey! by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      And compare all of your figures using a bullet train that goes non-stop from SF to LA without all the ridiculous inefficiencies of Amtrak, and the ridiculous security time wasters of the TSA, and the bullet train is starting to look like a good option (if you have a need to go from point A to point B without deviation).

      They already do these targeted non-stop flights that don't seem to make sense to Average Joe (several flights from Austin to San Jose a day, because of the two cities large tech population, thus frequent business trips), so I'm willing to believe there's a market for a SF-LA train.

    19. Re:Oy Vey! by hedwards · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't make that much of a difference. When things go properly you get a 2 day trip because the train has the rails assigned for a certain amount of time. Having more rails would help a lot with dependability, but very little with speed over all.

      And no, it shouldn't be much faster than driving by car as you should be taking regular breaks to get out walk around, not to mention sleep. In the US trains don't go much faster than cars do and have a ton of stops. Changing that would require tons of money to upgrade the tracks and trains.

    20. Re:Oy Vey! by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Actually, per passenger mile, passenger trains in the US get about 40 times the subsidies of airlines.

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    21. Re:Oy Vey! by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      So, if we compare it to a mythical beast that doesn't exist in the US, then it's a bad deal... You know, I live half-time in Shanghai and ride the high speed trains out of Hongqiao all the time - but the difference is they're built over completely flat land, are packed with passengers all the time, and were built for a fraction of this rail we're trying to put in CA. I know what rail COULD be, but I also know what rail - and the Federal Government/TSA/regulatory world - in the US is, and what this will end up as: a total FUBAR that will cost close to $300 billion and carry 1/4 the number of estimated passengers - and save maybe 30 minutes off the current rail times between SF and LA (I watch that train roll by a few times a day - I live in Santa Barbara down by East Beach, not far from the tracks).

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    22. Re:Oy Vey! by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Amtrak got priority IF they are on time. Terms of the lease. No doubt forced on the freight companies.

      If they are late then they become very, very late.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    23. Re:Oy Vey! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thereafter, the bypass ("It's a bypass. You've got to build bypasses!") [...] further eroded civic life and economy.

      I'm fine with not having bypasses if the relevant small towns will agree to remove the stop lights on the highway through their town and keep the speed limit at 50+ mph. However, practically speaking, the lack of a bypass "supports the small town economy" through predatory traffic enforcement and insanely low speed limits (25 mph?! Really?!).

      I avoid stopping in these towns on principle alone.

    24. Re:Oy Vey! by turkeyfish · · Score: 1

      Especially given the effectiveness of the OPEC and domestic oil and gas lobbies.

      My guess is that Americans won't abandon the internal combustion engine until global temperatures get so high that tires literally burst into flames as they touch the ground.

    25. Re:Oy Vey! by Anspen · · Score: 1

      This again? This train will *never* be built. And it's a stupid thing to build. Passenger rail hasn't made money since the mid 1800's, going faster won't make it any more viable.

      Perhaps not in the US (though even there the ACELA semi-high speed is by all account quite profitable) but the almost all high speed lines are profitable en there a quite a few systems that are profitable, especially if you count the revenue from high speed lines.

    26. Re:Oy Vey! by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Some things make money indirectly. Having a fire station in your town means lower fire insurance rates and higher property values. You pay for it with tax dollars. Sidewalks make you and people who walk by your house safer, also increasing property value. I don't buy a painting to make money, I buy it to please myself and possibly my friends (who are part of society). In some cases, the concept of "making money" is not applicable to the end user, who is actually looking to "get his money's worth." It's the other side of the same coin.

      There are private, for-profit fire companies, by the way.

      There's more to money than just "making money". Money is a measure of value, and it allows easy comparison between vastly different things, like oranges and Cadillacs.

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    27. Re:Oy Vey! by Patch86 · · Score: 1

      I'd be interested in a citation on that, if you have one. Bearing in mind airlines have been bailed out in the last decade, government owned airports, government funded TSA and FAA, and the fuel tax regime, there are an awful lot of subsidies out there for air travel to compare with.

      We could also talk about the subsidies provided to road transport. With the vast majority of roads being free to use (not toll roads), and with road taxes generally not covering maintenance of the road network, it must be in receipt of a fare old whack of tax payer money too.

      (Again, not that I'm against any of that- just that it's not fair to compare the modes of transport without considering it).

    28. Re:Oy Vey! by Patch86 · · Score: 1

      Oh, sorry to double post, but I'll add my own citation.
      FY 2012 Department of Transportation Budget:
      Federal Highway Administration = $70.5B
      Federal Transit Administration = $22.4B
      Federal Railroad Administration = $8.3B
      Federal Aviation Administration = $18.7B
      http://www.dot.gov/budget/2012/fy2012budgethighlights.pdf

      Ignoring other forms of subsidy (of which there could be many), this puts government spending on rail at less than half that of aviation, just over 10% of roads.

    29. Re:Oy Vey! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the world is changing. In 20 years, for $100 billion, we'll be able to buy 1 million self-driving cars (at $100,000 each, which I think is conservative). Taking a self-driving car from SF to LA might not be as fast (depending on how many stops the train makes), but is door-to-door and reasonably comfortable.

  11. Land? by identity0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Can someone explain how it is crowded countries like Japan or Germany can manage to get land for high speed rail, but the US can't?

    Especially since Japan seems to have such problems getting land for airports that they have to build artificial islands just to house them.

    1. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      read the history of the Narita Airport before you think Japan is the land of everyone working together like ants/bees.

    2. Re:Land? by brusk · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Different legal regimes. It's easier in some countries than in others to expropriate land for public purposes. It's also easier to oppose government actions with lawsuits in the US than in many other countries.

      --
      .sig withheld by request
    3. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because in Germany or Japan, when the government wants to obtain some land, the owners are usually willing to move.

      In the USA, the owners promptly sue to prevent their property from being "taken", delaying the inevitable for as long as they can, or hole up with their shotguns.

    4. Re:Land? by ninjackn · · Score: 1

      Probably due to things like regulations and all the necessary surveys. The cost of building something in the US and more specifically California have gone up tremendously over the last century. I wouldn't be surprised if more than half the money of building a new building or rail is spent on surveys of the land regarding the environmental impact. As a California resident I'll often hear news on things like an endangered species of snails preventing the construction of a project and then the small interested group of people protesting the construction project and demanding another survey regarding if the snails can be moved and their impact on the place they're being moved.

      --
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    5. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You answered your own question by citing your counter-example.

      Germany and Japan, are immensely smaller in land mass.

      USA=3,717,813 sq. miles
      JAP=145,920 sq. miles
      GER=137,882 sq. miles

      source=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_outlying_territories_by_total_area

      It's a hell of alot easier to build high speed rail systems in countries as densely populated as Germany and Japan. Not so much in areas like the the USA where we have, in comparison, 300% more land mass.

    6. Re:Land? by togofspookware · · Score: 2

      One of the neighbors is particularly upset about it to this day. They put up a sign that's visible from the runway. http://www.flickr.com/photos/picatoria/3309671778/

      --
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    7. Re:Land? by TopSpin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Can someone explain

      The US indulges an enormous collection of elites and their pressure groups that preclude or impede most development rather effectively, and common folk tacitly support this sort of governance (see NIMBY, BANANA, etc.) after they achieve their desired level of comfort. We call this 'environmentalism' and beat each other over the head with it.

      Another reason is that US constitution established strong property rights and prescribes specific criteria and obligations for 'takings' by government. Some people believe that strong property rights has led to great prosperity and liberty. Others believe those people are evil capitalist pig-dogs that must skinned alive and slow-roasted in front of their offspring as a lesson to all.

      --
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    8. Re:Land? by fprefect · · Score: 0

      Because Germany is less than 400 miles across, so connecting any 2 cities is a fraction of the 520 miles from LA to SF. High speed rail makes more sense in the Eastern US, where cities are closer and each leg can subsidize the next.

      --
      Matt Slot / Bitwise Operator / Ambrosia Software, Inc.
    9. Re:Land? by joe_frisch · · Score: 1

      The US has a pretty low population density relative to those countries. It makes it difficult for rail to compete in cost and travel time with airliner service.

    10. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you also the train may always be going but it won't always be full so it has to travel more land and sometimes with very little people, what a waste

    11. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In addition to the other explanations, there are a bunch of facts about the Japanese "success" with HSR that go underreported:

      1) The Japan HSR was built at a time when the Japanese highway system didn't exist. (Hard to believe, but true. Japanese farmers had huge sway in Japanese politics, and blocked highway development till the 1980's. Part of the reason they held so much sway was the Japanese belief that the Island-nation needed to be self-sufficient. Hence, the some of power of farmers. The use concept of "eminent domain" didn't gain traction there, in light of this. So, the Japanese system didn't have to compete with highways. (The HSR was built on previously existing railway right-of-ways that extended back to pre-WWII. If you look at the history of the Japanese war machine and industrial base, you'll find that the Japanese industrial base was in port cities, and rail was used for transportation between them.)

      2) The Japanese Civil Aviation Authority - which regulates and sets the price of Japanese domestic airplane tickets - raised the price of domestic tickets on HSR routes to make them non-competitive. They also limited the number of landing slots for domestic travel in cities served by HSR. You can't do that in America: You can't tell Southwest Airlines that they need to double their rates in order to make LA/San Fran HSR profitable -- or NYC/DC.

      The German government did similar things with inter-city plane slots and fares.

      So in addition to everything else, the Japanese and German governments tilted the playing field to make their HSR projects economically feasible. In an economy like ours, with infrastructure like ours, HSR doesn't work, save, possibly for the Northeastern Corridor, where the distances and population bases are similar to Japan and Germany.

    12. Re:Land? by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      I don't think so: in a densely-populated country, there's more people and more development everywhere, so if you want to build something new, you have to move the people that are in the way. The USA has lots of land mass, but much of it is unoccupied; it's easy to build where there's no people, as no one will argue with you.

      Obviously, the answer is different legal regimes as the other poster said. Here, everything gets held up by eminent domain lawsuits. Of course, this isn't necessarily a bad thing, like when the government wants to exercise eminent domain to take your house so they can give it to some private company (a case which went to the SCOTUS not that long ago). I imagine that Germany and Japan have much less corruption than the USA (which is about as corrupt as Mexico), so they don't have so many problems like this.

    13. Re:Land? by Kumiorava · · Score: 3, Informative

      European high speed rail connections are not limited by borders, of course going from one city to the next is cheaper than building one huge rail with only two stops, 520 mile rail is not extremely long. The high speed rail makes sense where the travel time is competitive with airplane travel time and population centers have demand to travel between them. California is great place for high speed rail, very sparsely populated land with huge cities along the coast. San Diego - Los Angeles - San Francisco - Sacramento train would cover big parts of California, extend that to Las Vegas, Portland and Vancouver with more stops on the way and you have all west coast covered.

    14. Re:Land? by Kumiorava · · Score: 1

      That's only true if you look US as a whole. West coast has dense population centers and east coast is ideal for a rail. Both east coast and west coast have most of the population living only tens of miles from the coast, making it easy to cover all the cities by rail. In Europe it's more difficult as the cities are not on coast and to get from one city to another there are often no straight routes.

    15. Re:Land? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Individual states have similar density and size. There should be 50 interoperable high-speed rail systems linked together.

    16. Re:Land? by DF5JT · · Score: 2

      Uh, where did you get your numbers from?

      LA to SF ist roughly 381 miles.

      Going from Munich to Kiel (That's North to South in Germany between large cities) is about 540 miles.

      And of course there are direct connections between these two cities by very comfortable train, which takes 7 hours.

    17. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because most rails were laid down years ago, and they still have land around them. But look closer to "Stuttgart 21" to see how a project gets crushed :( (And that was only a station!) :(

    18. Re:Land? by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      Eminent domain is unconstitutional, but when was the last time the governments cared about that?

    19. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because Germany is less than 400 miles across, so connecting any 2 cities is a fraction of the 520 miles from LA to SF. High speed rail makes more sense in the Eastern US, where cities are closer and each leg can subsidize the next.

      Italy is very long in the north south direction and we have high speed rail.
      Milan Naples is 786 km and we get either high speed trains or the airplane.
      5 hours of travel via train. Not so bad is it ?

      California is even flatter than Italy, so high speed trains shouldn't be a problem; they could have speed averages way over 150 km/h. So go for it.

    20. Re:Land? by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Japan makes extensive use of grade separation, in other words going under or over land rather than cutting through it. Elevated track actually cuts cost down a lot and is also safer because there are no crossings. They don't have to level out the ground underneath either, just adjust the height of each pillar. Most recent lines like the Tsukuba Express raised, and that particular track also has a fair but of underground track too when it gets into Tokyo.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    21. Re:Land? by am+2k · · Score: 1

      Because in Germany or Japan, when the government wants to obtain some land, the owners are usually willing to move.

      In my city in central Europe, whenever a public transport route is planned where land will be force-obtained, the politicians involved privately buy up all the land before the plans are publicized, so they can sell it above the real value (which is required by law in exchange for the forcing) to the transportation company.

    22. Re:Land? by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      Agreed. It is REALLY easy in the Republic of Texas. Just ask anyone living in Ellis or Denton County. http://salon.glenrose.net/default.asp?view=plink&id=981

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    23. Re:Land? by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      Your saying capitalists are in favor of property rights? http://salon.glenrose.net/default.asp?view=plink&id=981

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    24. Re:Land? by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Eminent domain is unconstitutional,

      How is something that is enumerated as a power to the federal government and to each State unconstitutional?

      The "taking clause" of the 5th amendment disagrees with your assertion. Good thing you aren't a constitutional attorney, because it took me all of 5 seconds to disprove your assertion.

    25. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking from a german speaking country, if your property is part of a construction are which has to service public interest, you can either sell to a usually low sum, sue and get more or sue to long and get your property seized (and pay your laywer in both instances). Either way this usually takes around 10 years from planning til everything is finished.

    26. Re:Land? by dbc · · Score: 1

      Correct, the taking clause is in there. Unfortunately, it has been bent to the breaking point. The only need to compensate you if the take the whole thing, but not say, if they take an easement for a railroad right of way but let you keep title to the land. Explain how that is fair. Also, they can take your land and give it to say, a mall developer, claiming that convenient shopping is for the public good.

      My problem with eminent domain as it is practiced today is that it doesn't always go for a suitable public purpose, and land owners are not compensated for partial takings.

    27. Re:Land? by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      The cost of moving massive numbers of people through dense population centers over a relatively small comparative distance vs. the cost of property acquisition would be a major difference.

      Multiply the population density of California by 4x, and it might then become cost-effective.

    28. Re:Land? by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      The population density of the California coast is 25% of Japan's density. Even if you take total land mass comparisons, it's still half the density at best.

      As for route "straightness," coasts provide just as many problems as landforms do overland.

    29. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually German high speed rail is a pretty good example of what *not* to do. The trains are capable of travelling at huge speeds, but due to the way the track is organised it will still take you 8 hours to travel ICE from, say, Cologne to Berlin. The problem is that there is no direct track from Cologne to Berlin, because states will only allow new tracks to go through their territory if it also connects to their main cities. So the track zig zigs around, making sure it goes through every city with a population over 50,000. It traverses this ludicrous track at high speed, but it still ends up taking literally 3 times as long as it should.
      Travel time in Germany is often nowhere near competitive with plane. The Cologne-Berlin example is perfect. In fact, budget air travel has been getting do popular in Germany that the goverment introduced a new tax on flights to keep the goverment subsidised Deutsche Bahn competetive.
      OTOH the French high speed network from Cologne to Paris is awesome. And the German network is, all in all, pretty good, despite the fact that delays are becoming the rule rather than the exception. Things are just nowhere near as good as some Americans seem to think.
       

    30. Re:Land? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Size not density. A few are close to similarly dense. Mostly the states that hold parts of Bostiyorkadelphia. Which also already have relatively high speed rail.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    31. Re:Land? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The EU and the US have similar population densities. When you choose where to cover and where to not cover (i.e. not connecting Lubbock and Amarillo with High Speed Rail) you'll end up with a very similar need for rail. There "should be" a rail triangle in Texas from San Antonio to Dallas to Houston and back. I've flown from Dallas to Houston for a day of business and flown back that evening, it's common. Miami to Jacksonville should similarly be railed (connected up to Atlanta). There should be a good number of such single links that, once there are enough, will be linked together to make a good mesh. Chicago to Houston, and Houston to San Diego shouldn't be out of the question after links like San Diego to Phoenix and Houston to El Paso are done so that someone could get from Chicago to San Diego on train in half the time of driving, rather than today where you are almost twice as fast in a car than on a train for trips like that.

    32. Re:Land? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      The EU and the US have similar population densities.

      EU 112 people/km^2 Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union_statistics

      USA 33.7 people/km^2 Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_population_density

      For definitions of 'similar' that include 'not at all alike'. Other examples of use: New York and Alabama have similar population densities.

      I'll stop bothering you with facts now.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    33. Re:Land? by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

      Actually, some people--most people?--believe something in the middle of those two extremes you describe.

      Seriously, calm down.

    34. Re:Land? by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Capitalism is capitalism without regard to how a particular government acts. If property rights are being violated, it ain't capitalism.

      w.r.t. you sig. First, the official US poverty standard is nonsense: a multimillionaire with no income is officially in poverty. Second, many, perhaps most, of the poor in Texas are there illegally, and are there because they're better off than where they came from.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    35. Re:Land? by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Much of the California coast between San Francisco and Los Angeles is quite rugged and expensive. However, that's irrelevant. The HS rail is being planned to go through the central valley, and that means it has to cross the San Gabriel Mountains to get into Los Angeles. Not impossible, but not easy.

      Sacramento is 80 miles inland from San Francisco; that's hardly coastal.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    36. Re:Land? by stephanruby · · Score: 2

      Can someone explain how it is crowded countries like Japan or Germany can manage to get land for high speed rail, but the US can't?

      You picked some particularly bad examples.

      In Germany, Hitler had the rail system and the road system completely redone in a grid-like design. He viewed efficient transportation as an imperative military advantage and made it his top priority. So Germany didn't have high speed rail at the time, but having cleared out the way for a grid-like German rail system certainly made if possible for their high speed rail of today.

      And I'm not too familiar with Japan's history, but you have to take into account that countries Japan or Germany main weaknesses were their lack of access to Petroleum. So it sort of makes sense that automobile transportation never made it as big as in the US. In the US, you can rest assured that if the automobile system hadn't taken such a high priority for us Americans (Californians especially), we would have better rail system as an alternative.

      Can someone explain how it is crowded countries like Japan or Germany can manage to get land for high speed rail, but the US can't?

      Population density can actually make it easier for creating a public transportation system. Having a guaranteed projected source of revenue from future riders helps fund projects like this. In Europe for instance, a city Metro system usually only gets built if there is at least one Million people within a small area (barring no geological problems of course).

      And when connecting multiple cities, you have to take into account the future amount of riders between those cities that will take that train to make the project financially sustainable over the long-term. Also, what will happen when the high speed rail connect San Francisco with LA? The culture is just different over here. Will people really forego taking their car all the way from San Francisco to LA? Have you tried taking the bus in LA? I tried it once twenty years ago. I was a naive clueless young European at the time. I wanted to go to Water World (or something like that). That was one of the biggest mistakes I made as a traveler. I suspect that most people who will ride the bullet train to LA will either have someone already waiting for them there, or will simply rent a car, when they arrive, or their movements will be very restricted otherwise (that's why I think many just won't bother and will just end up driving there instead).

      Especially since Japan seems to have such problems getting land for airports that they have to build artificial islands just to house them.

      Japan is a special case. I don't know enough about its history, but I can at least tell you that Japan has a mountainous geography. This one of the reasons most of its population lives in only 20% of its total area, and the rest are just Mountainous natural reserves. And this is why they like to chop off mountains to make them flat and then carry the extra soil into the sea to make flat artificial islands (flat land comes with such a high premium over there). With bullet trains, they can make tunnels, or sky-ways, at least. With airplanes, they don't have that luxury.

    37. Re:Land? by Pfhorrest · · Score: 1

      ... and you have all west coast covered

      Except for all the coastal land between Los Angeles and San Francisco. The planned route for this track goes inland from the city centers at either end, through mostly nothing but cow country (and a handful of cities; Bakersfield, Fresno) outside the LA and SF metro areas.

      I'm on the northern end of the Santa Barbara metro area, about a third of the way from LA to SF up the coast. Getting to downtown LA by train (and bus and otherwise not using a car) is a 6hr trip, to catch a 2hr train to SF. I haven't checked lately but I'm pretty sure slower trains from here to SF are less than 8hrs but still a good deal longer than the 2hrs you'd get from LA with this.

      Of course getting to LA by car is less than a 2hr trip (in good traffic at least), but if I'm driving 2hrs south to catch a 2hr train ride north to SF, I might as well just drive the 4hrs north to SF.

      It gets slightly better for the people slightly closer to LA, but say Oxnard (much bigger population center than Santa Barbara) to Union Station by public transit is still quite the ordeal, and driving straight north is still going to be a better deal. But then go further up the coast, to Santa Maria (again bigger than Santa Barbara), or to Morro Bay (almost equidistant between SF and LA), and there's no way using this train could make any sense to about half of the California coast.

      --
      -Forrest Cameranesi, Geek of all Trades
      "I am Sam. Sam I am. I do not like trolls, flames, or spam."
    38. Re:Land? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Most people think that people who use monospace text on slashdot are stupid wankers.

      Seriously, use proportional text.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    39. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Different legal regimes. It's easier in some countries than in others to expropriate land for public purposes. It's also easier to oppose government actions with lawsuits in the US than in many other countries.

      How is it that the US can get so much land for interstate highways and not for rail?

      I mean, I know that rail needs a wide swath of straight land, etc. etc. But then there are millions of miles of Interstate out there...

    40. Re:Land? by khallow · · Score: 1

      So how does that story say anything about capitalists and property rights?

    41. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Japan also has high density areas in the valleys and low densities everywhere else, so there are definately areas with no one there that you could build a railway on

    42. Re:Land? by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

      I didn't say it was capitalism. I asked if you were saying capitalists were in favor of it or not and pointed out what is happening to property rights. Your post is ambiguous.

      The senses doesn't count homeless or non citizens. A multimillionaire would have to keep his/her money in a mattress or lie on the senses report. Reports are checked against IRS records before being submitted.

      --
      Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
    43. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The land area of California alone is 10% bigger than Japan. What might work between Tokyo, Osaka, and Kobe (plus others) does not work so well in the much larger US.

      I can drive to LA in 6 hours for about $60, and when I get there, I'll have my vehicle. Contrast this with a 2.5 hour trip (plus boarding and deboarding time), no car, estimated cost of $200 one way (which doesn't pay the cost, so that is the subsidized price). Worse yet, how about a $99 airfare and it only takes an hour and doesn't cost extra tax dollars?

      The train is a really stupid idea. 80 billion divided by 20 years means you would need to profit 4 billion a year just to pay for the initial construction (which means you are ignoring costs for ongoing maintenance, train crews, office staff, etc.) 4 billion divided by $200 tickets ... okay, let's be generous and say people are crazy enough to pay $500 for these tickets ... means you would have to transport 8 million people a year or over 20,000 people a day.

      Lookie there, I just proved it won't work financially, and I didn't need a billion dollars to study it.

    44. Re:Land? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would think a rail link from LA to Las Vegas would actually make money. The others would need to be subsidized.

  12. Re:Forget about it. by Mr+Thinly+Sliced · · Score: 2, Funny

    Yeah but no, but yeah. But no.

    build a 520 mile-high speed rail

    it gives great views from up that far - plus the pumping music and free drugs is certainly something I'd get behind.

  13. The state of current rails by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was just recently looking into buying tickets from Philadelphia to MA for travel. Guess what? It's cheaper to fly. By a factor of 3. So, before we get ahead of ourselves and try to build something, why don't we look at existing infrastructure: it sucks. Amtrak is an inefficient organization. Although trains are slower than airplanes, the idea is that they are less expensive; however, this is clearly not the case when Amtrak is running the show. Projects like these strike me as a massive waste of resources. If a real need for such a thing arises, the government will probably not be the ones to fund it.

    1. Re:The state of current rails by Leebert · · Score: 1

      I was just recently looking into buying tickets from Philadelphia to MA for travel. Guess what? It's cheaper to fly. By a factor of 3.

      Huh? Rarely is that the case. You might have hit a peak travel time or something. I pulled a date out of my butt and asked for Philly to Boston on December 1st, and Amtrak's prices were between $88 and $126 (Northeast Regional). There were also Acela Express fares that ranged as high as $245, but that's not apples to apples (Acela Express is all business class.)

      Southwest Airlines prices, in the meantime, were $161 flat (Anytime fare).

      Regardless, expensive isn't as much my consideration. The train (at least, the Northeast Corridor, along which I am very fortunate to live) is an order of magnitude less hassle than the airplane. And I can get up, walk around, and hang out in the cafe car. And no one yells at you for congregating outside the toilet. And the seats are actually reasonably sized. And along the NEC, the train will drop you off downtown, instead of some airport 10 miles out from the city where you then need to rent a car or take a bus.

    2. Re:The state of current rails by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      I assume by MA you mean Massachusetts; there's a major Amtrak route from DC to Boston that passes through Philadelphia.

      tickets for that route are more expensive than usual right now because of the holiday timeframe, I wonder how the airlines are.
      Acela 'Express' is way more expensive, but regular trains also run along that route.

      I live in Rochester NY, right on the route from Boston to Chicago (which includes Cleveland), as well as a route that that serves upstate NY and Toronto.
      less-direct routing to where one needs to go would be a problem if Amtrak goes there at all, but that's often a moot point.

      Amtrak could be a lot better, but it's generally not as bad as you're making it out to be here.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    3. Re:The state of current rails by compro01 · · Score: 1

      why don't we look at existing infrastructure: it sucks.

      It's not so much the infrastructure sucks as that it doesn't exist in most of the country. Amtrak has basically no passenger rail other than the Northeast Corridor. They borrow off the freight railways, thus they're limited to low speed trains and subject to delays when freight is being moved.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    4. Re:The state of current rails by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just add a tax of $10/100km to the air fares to pay for the train.

    5. Re:The state of current rails by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was actually looking a bit further into the future for holiday travel. It's $82 round trip to take a direct flight between Philadelphia and Boston. It was ~126 each way on Amtrak. You are certainly right that the train is much more comfortable, and even faster for something like a NY-Boston trip (when one accounts for things like security), but I can't justify 3X the money there.

    6. Re:The state of current rails by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      might have hit a peak travel time or something

      yeah, right now Amtrak lists higher prices/lower availability due to Thanksgiving, apparently.

      I agree that with Amtrak it's key to have a direct route to where you need to go.

      Northeast Corridor is Boston/DC. big intermediate stops - New York City, Philadelphia, and Baltimore

      I live in Rochester NY, right on a route from Boston to Chicago (major stop: Cleveland), as well as a route that that serves upstate NY and Toronto.

      the minor stops create a big problem with acceleration/deceleration.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    7. Re:The state of current rails by AK+Marc · · Score: 0

      Every time I looked, it's slower than driving and more expensive than flying. There's no reason to ever take the train.

    8. Re:The state of current rails by Leebert · · Score: 1

      I was actually looking a bit further into the future for holiday travel. It's $82 round trip to take a direct flight between Philadelphia and Boston.

      I'm not arguing with you, but I'm really quite curious where you found $41 tickets (avg) on a flight. That seems insanely cheap, especially for holiday travel. And does that include the various taxes and fees?

  14. $11 per square foot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The total cost is $11 per square foot. Or, to put it another way, since the proposed corridor is 100 feet wide, $138 per foot of rail (there will be 4 tracks for a total of 8 rails).

    I'm no expert, but that seems a little high. On the other hand, maybe it's not, in which case we're fucked, since if this is the cost to build one railway imagine how much trouble we'll have replacing every single bridge, overpass, and tunnel in the country as they reach the ends of their lifetimes.

    1. Re:$11 per square foot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The faster the train the greater the required separation of the tracks and the straighter the track has to be.

  15. Sign of empire declining by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Forget this railroad, what infrastructure project can be built in the US anymore that is of any substantial size? Any current project that has the potential to significantly change the economy of a state or region?

    1. Re:Sign of empire declining by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      If the Beltway collapsed, I bet we'd find money for that post haste...

  16. It's crazy by tsotha · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I will certainly ride this train if it actually gets built. But it's a really, really dumb idea, and what we're likely to end up with is a train that goes from nowhere to nowhere because public support evaporated when the bill came due.

    And remember, this is the state that cancelled dental insurance for poor people because it ran out of money.

    1. Re:It's crazy by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      I will certainly ride this train if it actually gets built.

      I doubt it. If it indeed gets built and finished by 2030, it will be far too expensive for anyone to use anyhow.

      The projected fare they have in mind which is supposed to be 80% of what a price of a ticket on Southwest should cost -- was based on overly optimistic plainly wrong rider-ship forecasts. And if you talk to anyone who is honest about their numbers, no one actually thinks that this project will be financially sustainable by 2030.

      Some supporters of this project just want the money being spent in their districts, so it doesn't matter if the money gets wasted as long as it's in their little hole in the middle of nowhere. And the rest of the supporters are planning on being retired or being in different jobs by the time 2030 rolls around, and some are just wishing that if they build it, that the government will come in with massive subsidies, or that the government will stop subsidizing car travel altogether (which would be nice, but that's an entirely different battle), because no traveler in his/her right mind will pay 300% of a price of a plane ticket just to take the train.

      And if anyone thinks that I don't like the train, please don't put me in that category. I take the train in the San Francisco Bay Area quite a bit actually. Sometimes, I'm even the only to take it. I literally have to go to the phone box at the Oakland/Coliseum Station and ask that the next train stops at that stop, because if I didn't do that on some days, it just wouldn't stop for me to get on it at all.

    2. Re:It's crazy by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Japan Rail Central is funding a new maglev bullet train track entirely by itself, no government support at all. The cost will be around 9 trillion yen (about 100 billion dollars) but they think they can recover that cost in around 10 to 15 years of operation. The cost is so high because 60% of the tack will be in tunnels under mountains, and there will be deep underground sections as well.

      One other major advantage the Japanese have is that because they are developing the technology themselves they can sell it around the world to help recover some of the R&D cost. Korea uses Japanese bullet trains and I think I read that the Philippines were looking at them too. The UK bought some for our new high speed track too.

      For all that to work you have to have companies and banks that are in it for the long haul, not just next quarter's profits.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    3. Re:It's crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seconded. The reason this will fail is lack of effective and popular local public transportation. What is the point of getting there fast if you cannot get around easily and comfortably when you get there. Need to put the billions into local transport infrastructure first!

    4. Re:It's crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like trains too. Steamers in Griffith Park is a neat place to see (and ride!) down-scaled versions of older trains. I doubt you will ever get to ride the CA bullet train. As you said, this will end up as another government fiasco and only succeed in embarrassing anyone involved in it. The obvious solution for people traveling back and forth between Socal and the Bay Area is to add more lanes to I-5. They have only 2 lanes each way for most of the length, but the right-of-way has enough room for 4 lanes each direction. Presto, no right-of-way problems.... not that that will stop a zillion eco-nuts from filing lawsuits anyway. If they really want to do something "progressive" as well, they could subsidize alternative fuel stations along the route. Might provide some useful real-world data on the utility of H2, natgas, battery, and other technologies for transportation.

    5. Re:It's crazy by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      The projected fare they have in mind which is supposed to be 80% of what a price of a ticket on Southwest should cost -- was based on overly optimistic plainly wrong rider-ship forecasts.

      Absolutely false! An independent peer review found that the forecasts were sound:

      "We are satisfied with the documentation presented in Cambridge Systematics, and conclude that it demonstrates that the model produces results that are reasonable and within expected ranges for the current environmental planning and Business Plan applications of the model. We were very pleased with the content, quality and quantity of the information."

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    6. Re:It's crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I will certainly ride this train if it actually gets built. .

      Would you still ride it if the ticket price reflected the actual cost of building and maintaining this train?

    7. Re:It's crazy by Squidlips · · Score: 1

      It is technically called "Pork"; just a black hole to pour billions into so as to enrich some local contractors and line the pockets of local politicians. It is doubtful it will ever be finished and even more doubtful it will work properly--such is the way of pork.

  17. From Women's Prison to Chinese Railworker's Grave by BigFire · · Score: 2, Insightful

    That's what they're building. No, we actually don't have the money. But when has reality stopped backers of High Speed Rail?

  18. But but but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought private space combined with 3D printing was going to revolutionize everything? I was thinking private 3D printed sub-orbital transports, flights leaving every half hour, FILLED with people! We can't even sustain Concorde, but what's a few thousand dollars per ticket?

    1. Re:But but but by 0123456 · · Score: 1, Funny

      I thought private space combined with 3D printing was going to revolutionize everything? I was thinking private 3D printed sub-orbital transports, flights leaving every half hour, FILLED with people!

      That's an interesting point. Could SpaceX build a reusable suborbital launcher which could fly the same distance for less than the train?

      My guess would be yes, given how ludicrously expensive this railroad is going to be.

    2. Re:But but but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Yes, of course. The power of the free market to overcome basic physical limits is boundless. Cheaper than cars, faster than a SR-71, safer than walking, sub-orbital rockets absolutely do not clash with our dwindling fossil fuels and our future as an agrarian and low-energy civilization. Toss in 3D printing, and I'm sure it'll be too cheap to meter. Only 25 years away!*

      *Offer void in any kind of reality-based setting

    3. Re:But but but by robot256 · · Score: 1

      It would be hilarious if SpaceX could build anything that could carry *millions of people a year for 20 years* for the price of this train. If they can do that, then we'll all be living on Mars by the time the train is finished and it won't matter.

    4. Re:But but but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, although the actual operating costs for the suborbital flights would be higher.

    5. Re:But but but by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      That was my point. The uncritical, gee-whiz naive optimism that geeks have for anything space-related is ... interesting to say the least. And the almost equally deluded hard-core fanaticism about 3D printing is close behind.

      And I don't see how cheap transportation would change the basic hostility of space and uninhabitability of Mars. No magnetosphere.

    6. Re:But but but by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      If you had real 3d printing that was accurate to the molecular level, you could print out nuclear fission reactors to provide enough energy to run all this. Or enough solar panels to cover entire deserts. However, private industry will not be able to develop this technology : it would take an enormous investment in time and resources with no guarantee of success to develop molecular manufacturing.

    7. Re:But but but by turkeyfish · · Score: 1

      No need. The people who would be using SpaceX to commute to and from Mars are, for all practical purposes, already living on Mars.

  19. Take $98billion by matty619 · · Score: 0

    And use it to subsidize flights throughout California for the next 20 years, and you'll move more people more quickly than this ridiculous project. Talk about a vanity project....good lord...do the math...how many tickets will have to be sold at what price to even make this monstrosity even remotely cost neutral?

    1. Re:Take $98billion by jtownatpunk.net · · Score: 0

      If you do the math (and I did when it was on the ballot), it is impossible for this train to ever come even remotely close to breaking even even if every train moves at 100% capacity.

    2. Re:Take $98billion by robot256 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Since when were transportation systems supposed to break even? Did you include all the money saved by:

      • * Reduced air pollution-related health conditions compared to cars and planes?
      • * Reduced worker stress, increased productivity, and time saved compared to airport security or road congestion?
      • * Reduced congestion of existing highways and airspace?
      • * Reduced right-of-way footprint compared to similar-capacity highways?

      Only then can you measure its true value to taxpayers.

    3. Re:Take $98billion by Radres · · Score: 0

      Did you:

              * Look at a map?

      Only then would you realize that the grown-ups are talking about a train that covers 380 miles of transit. Many of your points don't apply; most people don't commute from SF to LA.

    4. Re:Take $98billion by hipp5 · · Score: 1

      And use it to subsidize flights throughout California for the next 20 years

      (I recognize that it's a number pulled out of your ass) 20 years isn't that long. So great, we get 20 years of cheap flights. Or you can invest in the infrastructure now and get 80 years (number equally puled out of my ass) of train travel.

    5. Re:Take $98billion by rally2xs · · Score: 0

      Savings?

      *Reduced air pollution doesn't save me a dime as far as I can tell.
      *Reduced worker stress doesn't save me a dime as far as I can tell.
      *Reduced highway congestion in California doesn't save me a dime here in Virginia

      They can build anything they want with California money, but until the US budget is balanced, I'm against any subsidy for anything.

    6. Re:Take $98billion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since when were transportation systems supposed to break even?

      Since we ran out of infinite free money supplies. Your "cost savings" are completely fictitious. The ROW footprint vs highways has zero value unless you're able to sell off the highways that you tear down - at your expense. The teardown alone is probably value negative, even in LA. The congestion of airspace due to SF - LA flights is essentially zero as is the cost. Productivity and time savings are both factored into the ticket price. You can't double count these as both a public and private good. About the only real cost is the air pollution from the cars and that's easier and more cheaply solved with buses or raising the MPG standards, forcing everyone into buying a hybrid.

    7. Re:Take $98billion by Ichijo · · Score: 1

      Reduced congestion of existing highways and airspace?

      Sorry, but high speed rail won't reduce congestion. Two University of Toronto professors have added to the body of evidence showing that highway and road expansion increases traffic by increasing demand. On the flip side, they show that transit expansion doesn't help cure congestion either.

      When you understand that traffic congestion is a type of shortage (too many cars, too little road space), and that a shortage is defined as the situation when supply is greater than demand, two solutions immediately become obvious: increase supply, or reduce demand. The least expensive of these two is to reduce demand, and here's proof: the SR-91 express lanes in Orange County, California generate net social benefits of at least $12 million per year, compared with a scenario in which the lanes had been built but drivers did not pay to use them.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    8. Re:Take $98billion by haruchai · · Score: 1

      Are you opposed to the Federal subsidy that Virginia gets? Californians lose $0.22 for every dollar they send to Washington while Virginia gains $0.51 per fed tax $. Not a bad deal for you and your neighbors.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    9. Re:Take $98billion by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Yes, I'm opposed to the subsidy that Virginia gets, or anyone else, including alcohol fuel, wind energy, HS trains anwhere, etc. etc. We HAVE to stop this nonsense and balance the budget or we are going to be a 3rd world nation with only the very very rich, the very very poor, and nobody in between. Its been heading that way for 50 years, ever since we lost textiles to europe and consumer electronics to Japan, and has continued with more and more of our industries the latest being intellectual, as in software. Its gov't tax policy at the bottom of it, and the deficit and National debt are exacerbating it. We have to stop the spending, there's just no other choice.

    10. Re:Take $98billion by turkeyfish · · Score: 1

      You obviously don't spend much time driving on I5. In ten years it will be bumper to bumper and travel times are already beginning to reflect this, but no matter, the wealthy will still be able to afford their own private jets.

    11. Re:Take $98billion by turkeyfish · · Score: 1

      Exactly, that is why all New Yorkers are so eager to scrap the subway so that they can drive to work.

  20. And exaggeration can ruin anything by RobinEggs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You can object to TSA practices - the violation of privacy, the ineffectiveness, and the rare but flagrant acts of sadism or molestation - without the pointless exaggeration. To hear you talk I'd be much safer and more comfortable wearing a "Democracy Now!" through Pyongyang Station than I would be boarding a California bullet train.

    Blathering about pedophilia, fascism, and interrogations just makes your objections sound like paranoid ravings. Yes, you must be persistent, passionate, and creative in protecting your rights and protesting their violation, but above all you must be rational.

    Your words are nothing but a disservice to anyone fighting for the Bill of Rights: it makes their job much harder when their rational objections become conflated with the rampant hyperbole and absurdly loaded language of people like you.

    1. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by jo42 · · Score: 4, Funny

      You can object to TSA practices

      "Willkommen to the Police States of Amerika.

      Your papers, schnell!"

    2. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by hedwards · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Rare acts of sadism or molestation? You do realize that the molestation is going to apply to everybody, right? They're still phasing it in, but the intention is to send everybody either through the scanners or for an enhanced patdown. Normally if a stranger is using his/her authority to touch children or adults like that it's considered sexual assault.

    3. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Khyber · · Score: 1

      "Blathering about pedophilia, fascism, and interrogations just makes your objections sound like paranoid ravings"

      Except they're true, having experienced them myself en-route to the UK. And it took me showing them I could kill the USA's agricultural industry with my new technology getting sold to another country, if they pissed me off, to get them to let me go.

      Your lack of action (and disbelief) is the real disservice, citi^W^Wslave.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    4. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wilkommen auf der Polizei Staaten von Amerika. Papieren, bitte. SCHNELL!

    5. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Except they're true, having experienced them myself en-route to the UK. And it took me showing them I could kill the USA's agricultural industry with my new technology getting sold to another country, if they pissed me off, to get them to let me go.

      I don't believe you. If you threatened war on the US to get out of security hassle, you'd be in federal prison, not boasting about it on Slashdot.

    6. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How cute, you made a trip abroad.

      I'm a frequent flyer from Europe. I travel to our offices in the US many times a year. I might dislike the security theater as much as anyone else, but I can't help smiling about obviously made up incidents.

    7. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's just what would seem to pass for 'conservative thought' these days, but in reality it's mostly reactionary rants used to keep a certain type of listener revved up and concerned for the gold commercials. However, it's nothing new, such people have been fighting progress in America since day one and a certain crowd of people have used them . If the trust busting progressive who advocated national health care was alive today, Teddy Roosevelt would be called a 'socialist' by the GOP these days. Especially since Newt rode into the speakership screaming about 'tax and spend Democrats' who passed the 1993 Omnibus Tax Bill in a party line vote only 'marred' by Democratic defections, the Republican party has endured the favor of such people.

    8. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      he wasn't threatening war. He threatened with free market forces. Nowadays, that's the same as spraying with holy water.

    9. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In "proper" German:
      WILKOMMEN IN DIE POLIZEI STAATEN VON AMERIKA. PAPIEREN UND SCHNELL!

      This results in a filter error:
      Filter error: Don't use so many caps. It's like YELLING.

      So I'll have to type some fluff to compensate.

    10. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They would be paranoid ravings if they were not true.

    11. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Sponge+Bath · · Score: 1

      Your papers, schnell!"

      A California resident would hand the TSA official a pack of Zig Zags.

    12. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Khyber · · Score: 1

      You aren't loaded with a metal skeleton.

      You are apparently not educated enough on the matter to be speaking.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    13. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Khyber · · Score: 2

      Threatening to sell my game-changing technology to someone else and drop the USA's economy is *NOT* a threat of war.

      No wonder our country is fucked. People like you are totally clueless.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    14. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      "I have a device that will destroy your economy, and I'll band with your enemies to unleash it on you if you don't comply!" when spoken in front of the TSA is a terrorist threat.

    15. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Fast burning!? To the camps.

      CA pot too strong to roll into joints though.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    16. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      He is talking about some 'magic combination' of different LEDs that he thinks can be a better indoor grow light.

      Having grown a _lot_ of pot under lights, I know for a fact he is smoking crack. He might have a better light then current technology. That doesn't make it a better light then the sun. The sun is free.

      Also he is far from alone in his efforts.

      I on the other hand have sworn off indoor growing for the foreseeable future. I got pounds out of four outdoor plants each year for the last two years.

      Arresting him for would be like arresting someone for taking their perpetual motion machine to comrade Hugo.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    17. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      I agree that some loony ranting about his perpetual motion machine should be laughed at. That's what I saw when reading his statements, and I didn't think that any such conversation would in any way be taken to help improve his transit through security. But the "I will destroy you! Muhahahaha!" manner in which he described the "I have the technology that will economically cripple you" statements seemed like something the TSA is *required* to take seriously

      I was once passing through security and the TSA agent attending me at that point made a bomb joke. I gave him a blank stare in response. And he followed it up with "and don't you say anything like that." I almost did, but didn't want someone else to hear something and take it out of context. He'd have been ok with it, but they are instructed that nothing is a joke. Much like if a student jokes with a teacher about suicide, the teacher is essentially required by law to report the statement, no matter how harmless or in jest.

    18. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Khyber · · Score: 1

      Show me your photobiology expertise.

      I can guarantee you I'm beating the sun. I'm producing in 1/8th of an acre, indoors, what you'd need a full acre outdoors to produce.

      And it's totally solar-powered.

      With power left-over to feed the grid.

      Sorry, you're the one smoking crack. Or lacing your pot with something. One or the other.

      See you guys on the BBC's 'Countryfile' in short order!

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    19. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

      You are...obviously unaware of what actually works.

      Look at Fox News.  It works.  It is not rational.

      Just sayin'.

    20. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      How much did the solar cells cost? What area? What's the capital cost associated?

      How much does the sun cost to light an acre?

      You sir _are_ on crack. You don't even understand the problem you are trying to solve. Hint: Agricultural land is cheap, sun is free. Power is expensive. Solar power is even more expensive, green washing not withstanding. Pot is being legalized (demographically inevitable). There will be almost no electric light gardening anywhere in 20 years (exceptions, the orchid people, Greenhouse supplemental lights around forced growth/flowering; which is usually just bright enough to trick the plants clock).

      Like I said. You've got yourself a perpetual motion machine.

      You might have a better lamp/spectrum. But that's not the point. Crops are paid for and sold for money. Growing under lights was a kludge to avoid prison.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    21. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Khyber · · Score: 1

      The sun is highly inefficient. Photosynthesis with sunlight is around 9% efficiency. With LED, we get about 15% efficiency. Do you know why? Very likely not, because you don't know a thing about photo-biological energy systems.

      The sun causes tons more waste outdoors. Evaporation, undesirable wavelengths interfering with optimal growth rates, UV Tissue damage/mutations and much more are inherent problems with the sun.

      In the meantime, the whole indoor system costs about 400 grand to build and outfit, that's solar, batteries, atmospherics, hydroponics channels, nutrient control, the works.

      Payback time is in about one year.

      Yields per space jump 800%, time to produce per crop drops almost 40%, water usage/waste reduction on the order from 50-99% (CROP-DEPENDENT) and nutrient usage dropped by 40-60%.

      It's cheaper, and FASTER, to do it indoors versus outdoors. That's including the cost of GOOD panels and a battery backup system. In fact, not only is it cheaper, it pays more, is faster, and requires less overall work.

      "There will be almost no electric light gardening anywhere in 20 years"

      Your ignorance of the pace of optoelectronic horticulture proves you are not qualified to be participating in this discussion, sir. Also, your ignorance of densely-populated areas further compounds this. You think you're going to find agricultural land in an area filled with high-rise apartments? That's cute.

      "Like I said. You've got yourself a perpetual motion machine. "

      Show me where I'm outputting more power than original input. Oh, you can't, because it's not a PPM. Are you ignorant or are you just mad someone has better qualifications than you in an industry YOU certainly know nothing about?

      "Growing under lights was a kludge to avoid prison."

      I know people from about ten different University-level Master Gardener programs that would put you and your BS strawman arguments into your proper place - the recycling bin.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    22. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When can we see you on Countryfile?

    23. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Go back to working at the porn store, idiot.

      You can't compete with free light. It's a simple fact. Payback is going to be based on the price of your crop, which you don't specify. Hint: CA pot price is way, way down.

      Finally why would you grow crops in a city?

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    24. Re:And exaggeration can ruin anything by Khyber · · Score: 1

      "You can't compete with free light."

      You can when your free light is of inferior quality.

      "Payback is going to be based on the price of your crop, which you don't specify. Hint: CA pot price is way, way down. "

      Your pot strawman argument 100% invalidates your argument. (BTW pot prices aren't down, at all, speaking as a medical patient with more knowledge of the situation than you apparently have.)

      http://tinypic.com/player.php?v=2il1ydc&s=7 - that look like pot to you, oh Master Gardener? Oh, wait, you AREN'T a Master Gardener, so your opinion simply DOES NOT COUNT.

      Oh, how about we grow things WITHOUT LIGHT AT ALL?

      http://tinypic.com/player.php?v=2r5gleg&s=7

      Sorry, you aren't qualified. You aren't even close.

      "Finally why would you grow crops in a city?"

      Because there's no arable farmland nearby? Duh?

      Apparently you never took any horticulture or agriculture classes. Go back to school, oh ignorant troll.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  21. Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sense. by isaac · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This doesn't make sense. A rider arriving in LA is going to need a car when they get off the train, unless they fancy spending a lot of time waiting for on Metro (formerly known as the RTD - Rough, Tough, and Dangerous.) Total boondoggle.

    It would make a hell of a lot more sense to link the Portland-Seattle-Vancouver, BC corridor with high-speed rail, since these are all cities where one can actually get around reasonably well without a car. It'd be a game-changer to have TGV-speed rail on that corridor - one hour between the downtown cores of Portland and Seattle, or Seattle and Vancouver? I've had regular, daily intracity commutes longer than that.

    Oh well.

    -Isaac

    --
    I am not a lawyer, and this is not legal advice. For Entertainment Purposes Only.
  22. The reason people don't travel by train in the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    .... is because a train trip cost more than DOUBLE the cost of a flight and it takes one day per flight hour to get to your destination (with multiple transfers).

    A lot of people will gladly take the train if the cost was 1/3 of the fight. The extra time would be viewed as part of the adventure if the cost was right.

  23. This will never work. by catmistake · · Score: 1

    What they need is a monorail.

    1. Re:This will never work. by RasputinAXP · · Score: 1, Funny

      Yes sir, there's nothin' on Earth like a bona fide, genuine, electified six-car monorail. What'd I say?

    2. Re:This will never work. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      monorail!

  24. BROKE AS A JOKE by assemblerex · · Score: 4, Funny

    California is a walking bankruptcy, and they are doing this? To what? Help people leave as fast as possible?

    1. Re:BROKE AS A JOKE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe. That would explain why its scheduled for for service from SF to LA. Cause you can't get out of the state in either city unless you wanna swim.

      Maybe we can get the Eagles to write a song about it.

      Welcome to the high speed trains of Californiaaa. You can punch your ticket any time you like, but you can never leave

  25. The moon? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We can go to the moon for less, hell a whole new space program on that kind of dough. This is the problem with the US. We can't do a damn thing without it costing so much. How about fix your border problem, highway congestion, instead of building a rail road? $100 billion will pay 16.6 million trips (@ $200 per flight) for the next 30 YEARS!

  26. Why not... by TheMeth0D · · Score: 3, Insightful

    California is already over 2 billion short on the budget this year and is long overdue for a serious financial wake-up call.

    Hope all the other states are taking notes on "what not to do"... Projects like the "high speed" rail just dump gas on the fire.

    Way to go spendthrift voters of California!

    1. Re:Why not... by haruchai · · Score: 0

      Pay attention to the numbers here. California pays out a lot more money than they get back. Notice that a lot of the diehard Republican states benefit quite a bit from Federal handouts. Here's a fiscal proposition - for each state, for the next 10 years, reverse the amounts ( inflation-adjusted average ) that they've paid to and received from the Federal gov't. Now sit back and let's see who are the bigger, whining pussies - liberals or conservatives. Judging by the chart I linked to above, I know where to place my bet.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    2. Re:Why not... by haruchai · · Score: 1

      Oops, left something out - it should read as follows: for each state, for the next 10 years, reverse the amounts ( inflation-adjusted average ) that they've paid to and received from the Federal gov't for the last 30 years An average over a period that long should balance out any exceptional or one-time handouts for special projects.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    3. Re:Why not... by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      California is already over 2 billion short on the budget this year ... Hope all the other states are taking notes on "what not to do"

      What, you mean like not contribute their own citizens' cash, via federal taxes, to a mostly-paid-by-the-feds boondoggle project like this in California, which is itself nothing but a giant political gesture towards big union labor that will suck off of it like a tick for twenty five years? Yeah, I hope so, too. I never travel to California,but I'm sure glad they'll be spending at least a hundred billion dollars of largely other states' money on this.

      If it's such a good idea for the California economy, they should swear off of any use of federal funds for it, right now.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    4. Re:Why not... by khallow · · Score: 1

      So what? California isn't going to get that money back. If they want more Uncle Squeeze, then they'll need to step up their political game.

      California is going down the tubes and not doing a thing to help prevent that. In turn, I'll do my best to make sure my state and country doesn't help bail it out.

    5. Re:Why not... by haruchai · · Score: 1

      It's about payback - let the ones who've been benefiting off the back of others return the money, even if it takes years. Somehow, this is a concept that the USA no longer understands. Must be too many Wall St ballsuckers in Congress.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    6. Re:Why not... by khallow · · Score: 1

      It's about payback - let the ones who've been benefiting off the back of others return the money, even if it takes years. Somehow, this is a concept that the USA no longer understands. Must be too many Wall St ballsuckers in Congress.

      The word that describes the above idea of obligation is "bullshit". The "concept" has never worked that way in the US. California had to pay a premium to get the social programs and ideological garbage it wanted.

      What's really happening here is that now, with the California gravy train nearing its brutal collision with the derailed boxcar of destiny, all sorts of bogus justifications for rescue are being provided. Nobody owes California squat because they overpaid in federal taxes.

      If California thinks it has paid too much in federal taxes, then call everyone's bluff and cut government spending. Don't just whine ineffectually about it.

    7. Re:Why not... by haruchai · · Score: 1

      Which is exactly the sort of response to be expected from those who've benefited from the largesse of others. The phrase for that is "sense of entitlement". I'm in support of fiscal restraint but perhaps the states that support the old farts who've made it their rallying cry and hold every action of Congress hostage to it should LEAD by EXAMPLE.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    8. Re:Why not... by khallow · · Score: 1

      Which is exactly the sort of response to be expected from those who've benefited from the largesse of others.. The phrase for that is "sense of entitlement". I'm in support of fiscal restraint but perhaps the states that support the old farts who've made it their rallying cry and hold every action of Congress hostage to it should LEAD by EXAMPLE.

      Then let California go bankrupt since it is the stereotype of an entitlement-based culture. Lead by example.

    9. Re:Why not... by haruchai · · Score: 1

      If you agree to what I proposed before, with the exception of CA, then I agree. Every other state gets their tax / handout ratio flipped for 10 years and CA has to sort out their own problems with Fed help. Deal?

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    10. Re:Why not... by haruchai · · Score: 1

      Oops, typo - here's the corrected text: If you agree to what I proposed before, with the exception of CA, then I agree. Every other state gets their tax / handout ratio flipped for 10 years and CA has to sort out their own problems withOUT Fed help.

      Deal?

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    11. Re:Why not... by khallow · · Score: 1

      Every other state gets their tax / handout ratio flipped for 10 years and CA has to sort out their own problems with Fed help. Deal?

      I'd have to include Michigan and Illinois as well with California. And I'm leery of federal help since these states should be able to solve their problems without federal-level help. But otherwise sure.

  27. MORE airport subsidies? by bigtrike · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The reason why we have so many airports, so many highways, and so few trains already is due to the current subsidy structure.

    1. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know. I live in the suburbs and during rush hour good luck. You will sit in traffic forever. I can't fathom them building decent public transportation here. It would be a challenge. Everything is so spread out. I could see them building expanding lanes and eliminating lights by building bridges though or simply building a new major road that bypassed the store specifically for rush hour traffic.

    2. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 4, Informative

      Really? You mean the structure where trains get 40X the subsidies of airplanes? And cars are a net INCOME for transit (not subsidized)? How much more should we subsidize trains?

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    3. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by Bo'Bob'O · · Score: 1

      I don't think that chart means what you think it does with "highways" listed as zero substitutes. Where do you think highways come from?

    4. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      I don't think you know about the report, or how to use those things called "links". Highway excise taxes bring in more money than is spent on them. Airlines are slightly subsidized. Trains are massively subsidized - and they're predominantly subsidized with that excess tax from cars and trucks. Those are the facts, straight from the Federal Government.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    5. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's federal subsidies. Cities subsidize air travel by building and funding airports. And I highly doubt the cost of roads are built in there.

    6. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by Above · · Score: 1

      The problem with your chart is that it is only federal dollars, not state and local dollars.

      Airports are generally financed with almost entirely local money. Interstates are a split between the states and the feds, and the percentage varies depending on who wants the route.

      Rail is unique in America where it is a federally funded endeavor. Some states do pony up some money for commuter rail service, but most of Amtrak is federal dollars.

      Come back with a graph that shows federal + state + local monies, and I'm relatively positive highways will be on top by a large margin.

    7. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      The problem with your chart is that it is only federal dollars, not state and local dollars.

      Airports are generally financed with almost entirely local money.

      Citation required.

      Come back with a graph that shows federal + state + local monies, and I'm relatively positive highways will be on top by a large margin.

      State and Federal tax revenues for roads run about $60 billion per year.

      State spending on roads averages about $20 billion per year.

      The Federal Highway Administration spends about $25 billion per year on roads.

      Sorry, road taxes - taxes on cars and trucks, fuel excise taxes - bring in more revenue than States and the Federal Government spend. The highway system is a net moneymaker for the Governments - and we're not even talking about the fact our economy literally runs on those roads. Passenger rail on the other hand? Big-time money loser - and it's losses are covered by those same road taxes.

      Next time you're riding along in a train, look over at those cars and thank them because they're heavily subsidizing your ticket.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    8. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by turkeyfish · · Score: 1

      Autos cause far more pollution, so you need to add the health care costs into the use of cars to make a more accurate comparison. The only reason one gets the figures you spout is that so many of the costs of subsidizing autos (interest free loans to Detroit Auto makers, tax exemptions, oil depletion allowance, etc) are simply left out of the actual total cost.

      However, don't get me wrong, I own Boeing stock so I am not entirely unimpressed by the benefit of your inadequate accounting skills.

    9. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Please see when the study was done - well before the GM/Chrysler bailouts. And note too that cars are a NET REVENUE provider. More excise taxes are taken in from cars/trucks than are paid back out. They're a money source, not a money sink.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    10. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow. Just...wow. Um, you may not be aware of a little law we like to call the Rail Passenger Service Act signed by ex-president Nixon. The gist of this law was that A) commercial railroads no longer needed to offer passenger service because B) the federal government would create a semi-commercial entity named the National Railroad Passenger Corporation, now called Amtrak. Commercial railroads simply joined up and turned their money-losing passenger services over to the government.
      So that 40X the subsidies of airplanes you mention? Yeah, that's for Amtrak. Does Amtrak need that money? You bet. Passenger service in the US has been a losing proposition since the airplane/highway/car conglomerates crashed the party. Do we need Amtrak? Not in its current state, no. What we really need is super-fast inter-city rail transport, something other governments built many years ago.

    11. Re:MORE airport subsidies? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the history lesson - I was aware of that (I was alive the whole time). What leads you to believe that we can deploy high speed rail in the US affordably, and run it without heavy subsidies?

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  28. High Speed rail by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    We already have High Speed Rail, they are called AIRPLANES and can actually go places that a single track cannot. Like Burbank to Oakland, LAX to SFO, Ontario to Sacramento etc etc.

    And it costs a lot less to build and maintain that infrastructure than the boondoggle that HSR is gonna be.

    If you do the math, you could GIVE everyone a plane ticket a year on Southwest and come out ahead. Someone needs to put up the reality check of what it actually costs per Resident per year to build and then operate.

    Of course, the UNIONS are all for this crap, as it will have to be built with Union Labor, who then funnels the dues back to the DNC who support HSR. We used to call those Political Kickbacks. I guess if that is how you have to buy votes ....

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    1. Re:High Speed rail by Volante3192 · · Score: 0

      Heh, "do the math."

      Maybe you should examine the math of airlines before you base your whole theory on the $99 round trip cattle class ticket.
      Once airlines are forced to actually price tickets to reflect the cost of air flight, people will start begging for rail.

    2. Re:High Speed rail by bussdriver · · Score: 1

      Sure beats the money going to a small group of bankers! At least those union people are numerous and actually do some labor between their breaks. Not to say that this is ok simply because there are worse groups to funnel money to but merely to put it into perspective. A fair amount of our politics is STILL about communities of real people voting for politicians to funnel money to them; not all the graft goes to the 1% (just a lot of it which is how most get into the 1% BTW... )

      Some things pass simply to help some state get an influx of money; most our states in the USA are always broke and the few good states pay to prop those up, CA is one of those states BTW! In the EU they don't prop up their members, not much and not today. I refuse to get upset over a paying state (CA) getting some of their federal dollars returned; even if it is for something like this --- which is largely their own fault for letting the public land get robbed for short term gain so it costs 1000x more to buy a part of that land back again. My idiotic state sold off a lot of rail lines generations ago; making it prohibitively expensive to buy them back. I only wonder how long before our public road system is sold off for a short term gain! Our state fair grounds were already!! (and they've doubled admission and other fees + it actually costs the state now while before it brought in some money.)

    3. Re:High Speed rail by bidule · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you do the math, you could GIVE everyone a plane ticket a year on Southwest and come out ahead. Someone needs to put up the reality check of what it actually costs per Resident per year to build and then operate.

      Did you expand your analysis to the energy/pollution savings? And how does the cost/benefit stacks up against other ways to reduce energy consumption or pollution.

      --
      ID: the nose did not occur naturally, how would we wear glasses otherwise? (apologies to Voltaire)
    4. Re:High Speed rail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LA-SF ~1:15 via air.

      Brand new 787 - $193M.

      CA could buy 480 787s, or more reasonably buy 200 787s and use the rest for operating expenses.

      A SW ticket for a random day is between $59 and $111. So CA could giver away somewhere around 800 million to over a billion SW airlines tickets for this price.

      This project just defies all logic. Why isn't the entire CA government being thrown out of office (not that it worked out that well last time)?

    5. Re:High Speed rail by Reverberant · · Score: 2

      Bay Area and LA-area airports are at or near capacity, and will be bursting at the seams in the next 15-20 years. Expanding capacity by adding new runways or building new airports will cost tens of billions of dollars (DIA cost $3 billion, and that was for building an airport in the middle of nowhere almost 20 years ago that handles less traffic than LAX does). Furthermore, air travel can be affected by weather (fog, thunderstorms, in CA's case) that doesn't affect rail

      Transportation options are important, there is no single perfect mode.

    6. Re:High Speed rail by meekg · · Score: 2

      If you do the math, add the cost of the airports.... probably 20-25 $B each...
      Of course if you compare existing infrastructure to new projects, the existing one will come out ahead.
      But what happens when the existing one saturates?

    7. Re:High Speed rail by Mitreya · · Score: 2
      We already have High Speed Rail, they are called AIRPLANES and can actually go places that a single track cannot. Like Burbank to Oakland, LAX to SFO, Ontario to Sacramento etc etc.,

      With all due respect I disagree. I would be willing to spend a little extra money and some extra time (within reason, of course) to take the train over a flight any time!

      Let me count the ways...

      • I don't have to go trough security checks that involve taking off my shoes, my belt and stand in line like cattle
      • I don't have to opt out of an x-ray machine to be groped by a security guard (they are reasonably professional, but given a choice I'd rather not be patted down)
      • I can bring some frigging liquids with me if I feel the need to. A whole industry seems to have formed around manufacturing small plastic bottles (only the ones that cost $7 a pop are actually usable, too)
      • I can bring a suitcase and not pay $25 extra on a train
      • I can stretch out my legs on a train. Those of use who are at 6'3 or taller have some serious issues with plane seats
      • I can go to the cafeteria car and get myself some food when I feel like it instead of being fed at regular times like cattle
      • Train stations tend to be IN the city, within reach of my typical destination (or a short cab ride). Airports tend to be in the middle of nowhere, a $40+ cab ride away from where I'd like to go
      • I can arrive to the train station 15 minutes before the train departs and get on without trouble

      Some of the things are more important than others, but each one of these is the reason I'd gladly chose the train when I can.

    8. Re:High Speed rail by tknd · · Score: 3, Informative

      I like airplanes. I really do. Someday I'll fly one myself. But beyond that, air travel has it's own set of problems. Each airplane "ride" has this annoying process called "boarding and deplaning". It's the whole reason why you have to show up 1 hour early to the airport, and while your flight arrives at maybe 2pm, it still takes you 30 minutes to be on your way out of the airport. And that's all IF things go smoothly. Chances are a bag gets lost, somebody holds up the security line, etc.

      No matter how hard you try, you can't argue against that. A transfer in a large sized airport will need at least 1 hour to make it assuming things go well. But usually you plan on a 2 hours between transfer just incase you're delayed for whatever reason. It doesn't matter where you are, this seems to be the norm all over the world for air passenger travel.

      A train transfer on the other hand can be as short as however fast you can run to the next train. There's also none of that take-off and landing stuff. You can even line up outside the door as the train comes to a stop. A ticket purchase can also be made minutes before the actual departure. It is quite a trip to see a good working train system in action. I recommend it. We don't have much of it here in the states.

      Now on the to the cost. There are certainly a lot of dumb reasons why the California HSR project is getting inflated. It basically boils down to two groups that I'll call "Not in my backyards (NIMBY)" and "Please in my backyard". The first is easy to explain, but it is mainly rich people and people like yourself that think the project is useless. So these people band together to prevent any meaningful progress happen. I'd say their strategy is akin to that of the GOP's strategy in congress (whine as much as possible so that nothing gets done). Rich people obviously don't want the project because it will change their communities along the proposed track lines. People like yourself don't want it because you don't think it is economical.

      The strange thing is the farmers and small towns along the valley DO want the train. In many studies when HSR is built, small towns that get a trains stop actually see population and economic growth due to more people having access to the town. So this becomes a lot of bickering and whining for stations, some which may not even be worth the hassle in the initial segment.

      Finally there's a lot of freight companies and FRA standards that make absolutely no sense. Not only does this affect HSR, but it also affects local passenger rail services. Our passenger rail trains are generally overweight due to "safety" rules enforced by the FRA on minimum weight.

      So if you combine all of those factors, what we have is a lot of unnecessary needs to address factors just so that everyone in their municipality or interest can benefit. That means unnecessary tunneling where it is perfectly viable to be at grade. Unnecessary extra tracks. Unnecessary stations. Unnecessary train specifications.

      But of course people like you have to make this political, make it black-and-white. "There is no viable HSR system" is obviously not the case when the rest of the world continues to expand passenger rail services. This project is obviously overweight, I agree with that, but let's at least understand what's wrong rather than fill it up with logical fallacies. It's quite obvious that's how many things are working out in this country. Everyone seems more interested in throwing up own straw-men rather than working together to do what's reasonable.

      Fun observation, the interstate highway system is probably the most expensive public works project in history. Should that have been considered a boondoggle? From wikipedia: "The initial cost estimate for the system was $25 billion over 12 years; it ended up costing $114 billion (adjusted for inflation, $425 billion in 2006 dollars) and took 35 years."

      If I had to run the project I'd certainly look at implementing a shorter initial segment with less oppositio

    9. Re:High Speed rail by R3d+M3rcury · · Score: 1

      I don't have to go trough security checks that involve taking off my shoes, my belt and stand in line like cattle
      I don't have to opt out of an x-ray machine to be groped by a security guard (they are reasonably professional, but given a choice I'd rather not be patted down)
      I can bring some frigging liquids with me if I feel the need to. A whole industry seems to have formed around manufacturing small plastic bottles (only the ones that cost $7 a pop are actually usable, too)

      Keep in mind that they'll probably have some pretty impressive security on a bullet train. So you may not get these benefits.

      That said, you make a good point. While "economy" train travel is far from luxurious (I took Amtrak "coach" from Vermont to South Carolina back when I was 18, spending about 2 days in an airline-seat), it wasn't horrible. I used to take the train from New York City to Baltimore back when I was young and in love and I remember it being much more spacious than an equivalent airline seat.

      I'd imagine one issue with airlines is that an airplane can only take n people. If more than n people want to ride that airplane, the price for a seat has to go up. Conversely, I'd imagine it costs less to attach another passenger car to the train and take another 50 people than it would to have a second flight.

    10. Re:High Speed rail by MrMista_B · · Score: 1

      How about a plane ticket a year? Multiple times a day? For anyone who asks, even if they're not American?

      Yeah, thought not.

    11. Re:High Speed rail by artor3 · · Score: 1

      This is for the future. It won't even be done for over twenty years. When this railway is at its peak, California will haves tens of millions more people (more demand) and jet fuel will be much more expensive (less supply). Still think you could just give away a bunch of tickets?

      But hey, it's way easier to scream and holler about how evil UNIONS are, then it is to actually plan for the future.

    12. Re:High Speed rail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But yeah, I totally agree with your admonition that "this is for the future" ... More like the future rich people who want their lightning fast transport from L.A. to SF subsidized. Nancy Peloci will be the rich liberals' hero forever more. I will make a prediction, the bullet train tickets will be quite costly - exceeding that of an equivalent plane ticket - to keep the riff raff off the richies' brand new choo choo, you know?

      Let me guess, you are one of those righteous few who was vehemently against tax subsidies for corporate jets? Yes, corporations bad!? But subsidies for trains to carry just rich people who are probably coincidentally corporate bosses is somehow "for the future"? Your logic has me ... umm, is that a hobgoblin on your shoulder??

      But please continue to tow that political line you got - please don't ever have a care or a second thought about anything your people tell you. Big words will continue to get you as far as they've gotten you in the past. Big words feel good, they're like a blanket - a suprisingly smothery, suffocating 10000 pound blanket.

      You just need to stop and reevaluate. YOU! You are the goofed-up core of the problems in your society or societe or wherever the heck you live. Your people have your head all goofed up! Why don't you stop wringing your hands and stop sticking your nose in other people's business and START thinking about how you're going to take care of yourself and your family. The road to hell is paved with good intentions and you're talking like the foreman on the new, trillion dollar, ten lane, interstate 666 freeway project!!!

      LOCAL LOCAL LOCAL. Isn't that the new hippie thang, to source everything locally? Why don't you get on THAT train; that one is going someplace economically. Stop looking for gubmint to solve all your problems with toy trains and gifts.

    13. Re:High Speed rail by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      There are 12 major California airports effectively along the I-5 corridor. To handle 30-year population growth, they would need significant upgrades to runways, terminals, roadways, etc. This is estimated to cost on the order of $150B. The I-5 corridor would also need significant upgrades, likely in the $50B range.

      Going HSR creates a more efficient pathway, creates more jobs today, and creates an opportunity to help other areas expand and become more economically viable than just addressing the 12 largest airports would.

    14. Re:High Speed rail by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      The strange thing is the farmers and small towns along the valley DO want the train. In many studies when HSR is built, small towns that get a trains stop actually see population and economic growth due to more people having access to the town.

      That's what the studies show. Reality, as usual, is somewhat different. In reality, towns only get stations if and only if they're already significant destinations. Why? Because if you have too many stations to stop at, your HSR isn't very HS any more.
       

      But of course people like you have to make this political

      Of course, anyone who doesn't believe (as you seem to do) in any limits or requirements would think like that - it makes it easy to dismiss them as 'political', rather than reality.
       

      Fun observation, the interstate highway system is probably the most expensive public works project in history. Should that have been considered a boondoggle? From wikipedia: "The initial cost estimate for the system was $25 billion over 12 years; it ended up costing $114 billion (adjusted for inflation, $425 billion in 2006 dollars) and took 35 years."

      Of course, you fail to mention that the increase in time and cost was the result of the system ending up many times larger than intended. It's inconvenient to your argument to introduce reality in place of Big Scary Numbers. (It's also amusing as hell when you've accused others of being political.)

    15. Re:High Speed rail by timbo234 · · Score: 2

      Why do you need 'impressive security'? The high-speed (up to 300 km/h ~180Mph) trains here in Germany have zero security, you literally just walk in from the street into the train station and get on. The only thing close to 'security' is conductors who come round and check your ticket, and if you don't have one and refuse to pay for one they might call the police and have them meet you at the next stop.

      Really, think of high-speed trains more like extensions of the subway or mass-transit systems that operate within cities. They don't have airport-style security checks there because it's simply impractical.

      --
      Pre-canned Evolution Links for all those Slashdot holy wars.
    16. Re:High Speed rail by mozumder · · Score: 1

      If you do the math, you could GIVE everyone a plane ticket a year on Southwest and come out ahead. Someone needs to put up the reality check of what it actually costs per Resident per year to build and then operate.

      Why do you want to give $100 billion to foreign governments? Or do you think oil comes from America?

      Maybe you just hate America.

    17. Re:High Speed rail by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you expand your analysis to the energy/pollution savings? And how does the cost/benefit stacks up against other ways to reduce energy consumption or pollution.

      I have done just that. It took an insane amount of time and effort with countless near unquantifiable variables. It seems that the train isn't the only boondoggle. It turns out that all this greenwashing is an even bigger boondoggle.

      But, I'm not seeing you provide any numbers or analysis. Only questions. It's a tactic common among middle managers and PHBs. No solutions, no numbers, no real answers. Just question everything about opinions that you don't like.

      Here's a question. Why don't you present some PROOF? Let's have some hard numbers that demonstrate favorable economic benefits of this train and its supposed energy, pollution, and health cost benefits that outweigh the outrageous expense that they want to impose on the tax payers. Don't forget to include and accurately account for ALL the variables. Then get back to me A.S.A.P. Mmmk?

    18. Re:High Speed rail by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Same Reason people ship jobs over seas to dictatorships and petty despots instead of fixing the laws to keep them here. We have oil and gas here in the US, we just can't get to it because of environmental laws and restrictions on where we can drill. And I do think Oil does come from America, Mexico, Canada, Venezuela .... Oil come from around the world. Or did you think that Oil only came from the Middle East?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    19. Re:High Speed rail by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Here is a clue for you. When you are already at capacity you upgrade scheduled flights to larger airplanes. Kind of like adding cars to trains.

      Airport capacity is measured in landings/takeoffs per hour. Not passengers.

      You will have to upgrade terminals. Fortunately that is much, much cheaper then adding runways.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    20. Re:High Speed rail by Reverberant · · Score: 1

      Airport capacity is measured in landings/takeoffs per hour.

      Exactly. Which means to increase capacity, you have to increase the number of landings and takeoffs per hour. That means a) new runways, or b) new airports. That's really difficult to do these days, hence my point.

    21. Re:High Speed rail by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Moron. You increase the number of people on each airplane. Bigger airplanes.

      Can you even read? Do you bother?

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    22. Re:High Speed rail by Reverberant · · Score: 1

      Moron. You increase the number of people on each airplane. Bigger airplanes.

      Ain't that simple. "Bigger airplanes" assumes that the longer runways that can accommodate those larger planes aren't already maxed out. In the event that there is room to accommodate those planes, the airport has to account for new wake separation procedures. There's also the issue of whether the markets served by the airline are appropriate for larger planes. Finally, larger planes are in many (but not all) cases louder than smaller planes, and that results in environmental issues that are similar to those building new runways.

      At best, "Bigger airplanes" is a stop-gap solution.

    23. Re:High Speed rail by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      You're the one posting population growth numbers. Bigger populations, bigger markets, bigger airplanes.

      You might have a point if the current flight schedules weren't dominated by small to medium sized jets. All the major airport runways in CA can already accommodate anything short of 747s and a380s. Many can land 747s. There are many idle runways at former air force bases if it came to that. Wake separation is about size ratios, not absolute size. The puddle jumper needs more room behind a 727 then two 747s need between each other.

      Finally people who moved near airports and then complain about noise can fuck themselves with a stick blender. Goes double for racetracks.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  29. Re:The reason people don't travel by train in the by Leebert · · Score: 1

    The reason people don't travel by train in the USA is because a train trip cost more than DOUBLE the cost of a flight and it takes one day per flight hour to get to your destination (with multiple transfers).

    The reason a train trip costs a lot and takes a long time (for most trips outside of the Northeast Corridor) is because we haven't invested in the railways to make it otherwise. I reluctantly agree that long-haul high-speed rail in the United States is probably a pipe dream and will probably never be a sufficiently cost-effective compared to the other options. But regional rail (like the Northeast Corridor) generally is useful and cost-effective (relatively speaking - all transportation infrastructure loses money; that's why the government does it and not the private sector). California is one of the few places where regional rail makes sense in my opinion - there's a lot of churn between the major cities.

    (Side note: Please don't start your post in the subject line, it's very confusing to follow)

  30. Since when did rationality achieve anything? by ynotds · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I too would like to believe, but the track record is abysmal and getting worse.

    There is a cigarette paper between rationality and rationalisation.

    They even made a movie about the case Larry Flint won, but nobody else has his courage.

    --
    -- Our systemic servants do not good masters make.
  31. Re:The reason people don't travel by train in the by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Look at amtrak. It costs less to fly from nyc to dc than to go via rail. Why would the new line be any cheaper per ride

  32. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pfft, as though anyone would want to go to LA. This is to help people escape.

  33. Public Works projects by Sollord · · Score: 1

    Aren't there several hundred miles of canals and such that need to be rebuilt and replaced all over California?

    Also outside of earthquakes can't they just build two tunnels using boring machines? The Swiss ran 2 35miles tunnels for around/under $10billion hell so did Japan with the Seikan and England and France with the Channel Tunnel so why can't they do the same in Cali? If they can have a subway they can build a damn underground high-speed rail way. Besides wouldn't a tunnel be more Eco Friendly then a bunch of above ground stuff then again we're probably to inept to bother.

    1. Re:Public Works projects by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't earthquakes be the exact reason why they can't/shouldn't do that?

    2. Re:Public Works projects by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Why don't you tunnel your way to middle school tomorrow and let us know how that works out.

      Are you under 12? If not you are too stupid to be on /. and that is saying something.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    3. Re:Public Works projects by Sollord · · Score: 1

      Japan does it and they don't seem to have an issue with tunnels

    4. Re:Public Works projects by Sollord · · Score: 1

      Aww going right for the personal attacks and getting a 5 rating that's so typical of /. so keep in your little box now.

      Anyways Tunnels for high speed rail are a perfect viable option given the limited locations and route for a large portion of this project but then again tunnels probably wouldn't need 150,000 people to build it which is the entire point of this waste of cash

  34. Fix the current train system first by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't take a train from San Francisco to San Diego without getting on a bus.

  35. great idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They will only need to operate for 300 years at full capacity and no costs to pay for it

  36. how dumb projects justify financing by doug141 · · Score: 1

    Consider any project financially unsound enough that the locals would never pay for it. Then add matching federal funds so the cost is cut in half, and all of a sudden it gets the local vote to go ahead, now that it is half financed by distant federal taxpayers. Problem for the locals is, the distant taxpayers have some dumb project in their own backyard also. This is the way dumb things get justified all over the country.

  37. California is a dinosaur by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    - it's dead, but it will take a while for its body to realize it...

  38. Have to look at the alternatives by telso · · Score: 5, Informative

    Yes, high speed rail is going to be expensive. Yes, it's now projected to cost much more than the original estimate. (The cost has largely increased due to delays (the longer it takes to build a project, the more it costs), particularly fuelled by NIMBY appeasement ("We don't want the train passing near our house!" "But it is much quieter than standard trains and will increase your property values by being near an HSR station." "Build a tunnel!" "Okay, we'll build a tunnel." "The costs on this project are ballooning!").)

    But you have to compare the cost to the alternatives. California's freeways and airports are jammed. With increasing population and mobility, something to move people around will have to be built. And the estimated costs to add volume to airports and highways is estimated to be $100-billion as well.

    And, to top it off, high speed rail runs on an operational profit. (This means that yearly revenues are higher than yearly costs.) Everywhere. Yes, high speed rail lines run an operational profit in Japan and France, Spain, Russia, Taiwan and car-loving-and-train-hating America. In Britain all rail is private, and for-profit companies are in fierce competition to pay for the rights to run rail services, which are barely at HSR levels if at all. It's a strongly held misconception that rail travel is unprofitable: HSR makes a profit all over the world, and it usually subsidizes local and regional rail transport (which the US has much of).

    And though only the Tokyo-Osaka and Paris-Lyon line have paid off all their construction costs, that's because they're the oldest HSR lines; others are on track to in the future. Which modes of transportation don't pay off their construction costs? Oh, that's right, nearly all roads. Remember Carmageddon/The Carpocalypse, when an overpass outside LA was torn down, shutting traffic for the weekend? That was all so they could widen the highway through a mountain pass. Were the anti-HSR people asking for ridership studies for the Sepulveda Pass? Were they asking for the expansion to run an operational profit, let alone an overall profit? Of course not; only rail is subjected to such standards.

    Add to this that a train is much more efficient in transporting this number of people, from an energy, environmental and economic perspective, and this is using studies that are assuming that gas prices will be relatively stable over the next few decades.

    Obviously there still has to be overview of the project, making sure money is being spent efficiently and for best value. But the entire transportation sector needs to be looked at from this viewpoint. Airlines can work with rail to transport their passengers on their "last mile", freeing up their planes for more profitable medium- and long-haul routes, like done in Germany (Frankfurt Airport has two train stations). Road funds can be diverted to repairing our existing infrastructure as opposed to building more asphalt that needs to be maintained. And everyone will get to where they are going sooner. If this is done, North America will look back 20 years from now, not wondering "How could they do this?", but instead "How did they wait so long?"

    1. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Were the anti-HSR people asking for ridership studies for the Sepulveda Pass? Were they asking for the expansion to run an operational profit, let alone an overall profit? Of course not; only rail is subjected to such standards.

      This is an important point, and one that needs to be repeated over and over. The money the US and state governments spend on rail is a tiny fraction of what we spend on roads and air transportation. I mean, it's pocket change by comparison. And yet there seems to be a visceral negative reaction to rail on the part of a large number of people -- any kind of rail, whether local or long-distance -- that is all out of line with the numbers. It's particularly odd given our country's history, and the fact that the same people who gripe the loudest about any new rail project tend to be the ones who wave the flag at every opportunity.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    2. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I live in California. I have talked with many people about this train. The only people that are in favor of this train are the ones that stand to make money off it. The rest of us know it's a money sink hole that will never be able to stand on it's own merits or finances. It will always be looking for government handouts or taxes on anything else to keep it alive. The $98 billion is only part of the initial cost. The true cost will be several times that.

    3. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1
      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    4. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      False information. That takes costs, and divides by passenger mile. The primary usage of trains in the US is freight, which adds cost but no passenger miles (all numerator no denumerator). That chart is meaningless and deceptive.

    5. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >It's a strongly held misconception that rail travel is unprofitable: HSR makes a profit all over the world, and it usually subsidizes local and regional rail transport (which the US has much of).

      No it is not. If the government builds me a $98 billion datacenter using tax payers money, someone then takes it for $500m a year and makes $600 a year, then according to your line of reason this operational profit constitutes a success, and the thing is no longer subsidized. This is false and this is a strongly held misconception. My bet would be that the guy claiming that is on the side which tries to take tax payers money. The infrastructure industry is not different from the defense industry. It's not about us. It's not about the country. It's about how much they can make out of it. So you sponsor politicians, they make decisions that transfer huge amounts of tax payers money into bottomless pits, and everyone involved is happy (well except the tax payer but who cares about them?) If you think this is harsh, where is your real cost/profit analysis on the long term? You didn't give any.

    6. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You probably shouldn't mention the British system. From the outside, it appears to be privatised, but it's not really and could easily be switched back given a decade or two. You have these private operators who are making a lot of money yet in most cases, they don't own their trains (the banks do) and they have very little power to change things, such as timetables. The government is also putting a heck of a lot of money into the system.

      It's essentially a state run service with lots of private companies leeching whatever money is available.

    7. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      HSR here in Holland only makes a profit because the standard speed ticket prices were raised to subsidize it.

    8. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I already own a car, so why the FUCK should I have to be forced to spend more money to provide transportation to the retards who are too stupid or too cheap to own a car? It's bad enough that my tax dollars go towards the crappy roads run by our useless incompetent government, but now they want me to pay for other people to take a fucking TRAIN? Not on my watch, billy boy.

    9. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Anonymous Coward is also ignorant - probably why he's anonymous. The BTS report is for PASSENGER use, not freight. Freight costs are not factored into the equation at all - it's subsidies of passenger rail only.

      --
      Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
    10. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, that's what they label things as. However, you may notice the sources they use make no such distinction.

      http://www.bts.gov/publications/federal_subsidies_to_passenger_transportation/html/table_02.html

    11. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

      Read the report - it's passenger subsidies, not freight. The only time it includes freight is when it's freight rail lines being used by passenger rail - thereby cutting costs for passenger rail since new rights-of-way do not need to be procured.

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    12. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by khallow · · Score: 1

      And, to top it off, high speed rail runs on an operational profit. (This means that yearly revenues are higher than yearly costs.) Everywhere. Yes, high speed rail lines run an operational profit in Japan and France, Spain, Russia, Taiwan and car-loving-and-train-hating America. In Britain all rail is private, and for-profit companies are in fierce competition to pay for the rights to run rail services, which are barely at HSR levels if at all. It's a strongly held misconception that rail travel is unprofitable: HSR makes a profit all over the world, and it usually subsidizes local and regional rail transport (which the US has much of).

      Saying it runs on an "operational profit", when only a few cases, allegedly, do, is rather deceptive, wouldn't you say? Especially, when it isn't a real profit. As to complaining that only rail has to economically justify itself (boy, I wish that rail really did have to economically justify itself, that would kill most such projects before they consume public funds) misses the issue.

      I have no problem applying those same standards to roads and other infrastructure projects. But the reverse, to ignore the economic implications of rail as much as is allegedly done for these other projects is just stupid.

    13. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The money the US and state governments spend on rail is a tiny fraction of what we spend on roads and air transportation."

      I just did some quick checking, At least based on the Gasoline Tax the cost of this project is far from a "tiny fraction" of government expenditures on at least roads. From the information I've been able to glean Nationally at both the state and federal level the gas tax raises ~$70 Billion ($0.48 per gallon national average, 391 Million Gallons per day). Each state of course spends additional funds out of their general state budgets, but I doubt the total for the country can exceed $300 Billion a year. The California project alone is likely to cost more than $100 Billion over the next 20-30 years.

    14. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, it's now projected to cost much more than the original estimate. (The cost has largely increased due to delays (the longer it takes to build a project, the more it costs)

      Let's be clear... the original budget (proposed in 2008) was $33 billion. In 3 years, the budget has soared to $98 billion. The first inch of track hasn't been laid yet and wouldn't have been laid yet and the budget has already tripled and you pretend this is due to delays? This isn't just expensive, this is lobbyists and politicians lying to the public so they can get their friends paid.

      Add to this that a train is much more efficient in transporting this number of people, from an energy, environmental and economic perspective, and this is using studies that are assuming that gas prices will be relatively stable over the next few decades.

      It's much more efficient if you make 2 assumptions: (1) the ridership exists. (2) the riders don't have any further transportation needs past the endpoints. Point 1 is total bullshit as several studies since mid 2010 have shown the HSRA's ridership projections to be flawed and unreliable (They're projecting more people riding the train than fly between SF and Los Angeles each year. Think about that. Either the number of people commuting from Norcal to Socal each year has to more than double without air travel increasing, or the number of commuters will simply increase while nobody ever flies any more.) Point 2 is flawed as well since the public transit system in LA and SF is a joke, which means expensive taxis or rental/shared cars.

      To top it off, there are too many stops in the middle of the route which means that it's still much slower than flying, and barely faster than driving. At a projected cost of $52-123 per one-way ticket. Do you really think that people are going to pay the same cost as airfare for something that takes as long as driving without the convenience of having a car?

      Obviously there still has to be overview of the project, making sure money is being spent efficiently and for best value.

      Obviously you haven't done any of this. Nor have most people. California is broke, and it doesn't need a high-speed rail. If California really wanted less vehicles on the road, with point-to-point convenience for travelers, and a low-cost for everybody... there would be a shit-ton more buses on the road. But buses aren't flashy, and they don't have powerful lobbyists buying off the whores in the legislature.

    15. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Furthermore, in the reports of the study they say they did not include tax exemptions to specific companies except Amtrak. They also say they used formula's to divide funding between passenger and freight, except for rail (this one is actually justified).

    16. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      In the US, the Acela is $136 for a 2-3/4 hour trip (Amtrak's claim) between Washington DC and New York City, with connection through to Boston. That they manage to run this at a profit astounds me. Although they claim a top speed of 150 mph, the actual distance is about 225 miles, so it averages 82 mph. Nominal drive time is 4.5 hours. This is a great savings over plane travel only if you don't plan ahead, because same-day plane tickets are a monstrous ripoff. Service is hourly during the work week.

      Much of the cost of putting in a new line was avoided for the Acela. Tracks were already in place, 4 wide much of the way. It was "simply" a matter of keeping the tracks in good repair and buying the faster rolling stock. In California, most of the existing track (if there is any) is only 1 wide, so there's a lot of new construction and maybe land purchase that needs to be done. The population is not nearly as dense, and unlike NYC, there's no large group of carless people with a good income in California.

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    17. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by OCedHrt · · Score: 1

      People forget that they're paying for roads through taxes. They scream and complain when they have to pay toll. These people aren't the majority but they scream louder than the rest combined.

    18. Re:Have to look at the alternatives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nearly all of the rail in the US is owned by private companies, so the Federal and state governments aren't going to be spending much at all. The reason for the reaction is that govt sponsored rail projects are generally solutions looking for a problem and promoted by just a very small segment of society. Air and automobile travel killed passenger rail in the US. Amtrak is a mess unless you live in the Northeast, so that doesn't help the perception with those who are going to be forced to pay for it.

  39. And they can afford this how? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm curious how a state in as bad a financial state as they are can afford this?

  40. lots of debt to service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even if the feds borrow this $90b at the 3% rate, it will still cost over $2b a year to service this debt.
    This is more than two times the total *revenue* of amtrak on northeast corridor, a service area with a higher population

  41. Re:Say... by Khyber · · Score: 2

    Having lived in California, you must not know much about the fault lines.

    See, the majority of the fault lines aren't capable of causing much damage. They're too fractured.

    The only problems are directly around SF and LA.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  42. Re:Say... by amRadioHed · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Right, that's exactly why no one would ever build a high speed rail system somewhere like Japan where they are also prone to earthquakes. Obviously a train getting derailed is the biggest concern in quake prone areas.

    --
    We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
  43. Hello? Airline subsidies? by SuperBanana · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And it costs a lot less to build and maintain that infrastructure than the boondoggle that HSR is gonna be.

    Yes, because of course the government hasn't subsidized the airline industry and airport infrastructure for 75 years...

    Here's a fun fact: Amtrak's funding is less than 1% of federal spending on transportation, and many rail lines in the US are privately owned.

    High speed trains are electric, and electricity can come from renewable resources or nuclear. They don't require much energy to keep rolling, and they can use regenerative braking (like many public transit lines already do.) You know all those commercials on NPR about how cheap it is to move freight by rail? They're RIGHT.

    Airplanes generate enormous amounts of pollution, and they put it in the worst place possible. Remember how nice the weather was for several days after September 11th? Turns out we affected the weather pattern when all air traffic was halted:

    http://articles.cnn.com/2002-08-07/tech/contrails.climate_1_contrails-cirrus-clouds-david-travis?_s=PM:TECH

    Did I mention that airports require huge amounts of space, have to be located outside of cities instead of passing through them, and generate massive amounts of noise and pollution?

    Meanwhile, if you stand 2-3 blocks away from a high speed line, all you hear is a whooshing noise.

  44. Re:Say... by Penguinisto · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The only problems are directly around SF and LA.

    ...which happen to be at either end of this little rail line.

    Speakin' of which, given the ungodly size of both metro areas, how the hell are they going to avoid having to tack on at least another hour or two at each end just to negotiate the traffic, comply with speed and noise regulations, impositions tacked on by every burg that surrounds SanFran and LA, etc etc etc etc etc. ?

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
  45. Re:The reason people don't travel by train in the by jchernia · · Score: 1

    If we actually had $100B to spend on California transportation infrastructure we should

    1) Improve the 7(!) airports between the Bay Area and LA.
    2) Improve commuter rail as the previous poster suggested. Grade separated BART down the Caltrain tracks, BART to San Jose, Geary Ave Subway (and those are just the Bay Area projects).

    The flights are quite fast at roughly an hour in the air, and there are few weather delays. The local rail projects would vastly improve the commutes of many and make it enjoyable to be car-free in may parts of the Bay Area.

  46. Re:The reason people don't travel by train in the by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    (relatively speaking - all transportation infrastructure loses money; that's why the government does it and not the private sector).

    You have your cause and effect reversed.

  47. Wow! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sounds like the health care bill. No one wants it, we can't fund it, small businesses will be severely impacted by it but the government wants to do it anyway.

  48. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by geminidomino · · Score: 1

    Project Code Name: Pliskin?

  49. But the bond measure required profitability by emarkp · · Score: 1

    The measure was sold to voters as requiring profitability of every segment before another was built. Basically, the whole endeavor is fraud.

  50. Sounds like the land owners have a good excuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    to blow shit up.

  51. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 5, Funny

    Something tells me that the state government of California isn't particularly interested in building a railroad for Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.

    --
    The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
  52. One word: Autobahn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Instead of this idiocy, spend a fraction of the money on upgrading the long, straight, boring sections of I-5 to support unlimited speeds, as on Germany's Autobahns. Wouldn't be a bad idea to upgrade the San Francisco area's infamous Bay Area Drivers, too.

  53. luxury by khipu · · Score: 1

    Except for extremely busy corridors, trains make little environmental or economic sense. I frankly doubt that this is a sensible way of spending the money for California. And while one might say that it will stimulate the economy, building something more useful will stimuate the economy even more. And this system will probably be in need of tax payer support indefinitely.

    On the other hand, trains are actually a really nice way to travel, so in that sense I hope they will be building it.

  54. we know what the best alternative is by khipu · · Score: 1

    Don't travel at all. It's the cheapest and pollutes the least.

    And since you mention European passenger rail systems, they are increasingly in trouble as well.

    In 20 years, we'll probably have self-driving cars, and we'll be wondering why we wasted that much money on rail.

    1. Re:we know what the best alternative is by WiiVault · · Score: 1

      Maybe I'm confused, but what do self-driving cars have to do with any of this?

    2. Re:we know what the best alternative is by khipu · · Score: 1

      Well, why would you invest hundreds of billions of dollars in a long distance passenger rail system? It isn't cost effective, it often isn't faster than driving, and it has little benefit for the environment. The only real benefit long distance passenger train service has is convenience: you get in, you can work/read/chat while you travel, you get out near your destination. Self-driving cars give you that convenience as well. As a side-benefit, self-driving cars also have the potential for reducing congestion and pollution.

      So, you tell me: what actual benefit do you think long distance passenger rail has over self-driving cars?

    3. Re:we know what the best alternative is by gsnedders · · Score: 1

      What self-driving cars operate at 350 km/h (220 mph)? Heck, how many manually driven cars do? Very, very few. Sure, you might need an extra half hour at each end of the journey getting to/from the station, but given a long-distance journey your total travel time will still be less.

    4. Re:we know what the best alternative is by khipu · · Score: 1

      What self-driving cars operate at 350 km/h (220 mph)? Heck, how many manually driven cars do? Very, very few. Sure, you might need an extra half hour at each end of the journey getting to/from the station, but given a long-distance journey your total travel time will still be less.

      Do you ever actually travel by train? I do, regularly. High speed trains don't go every five minutes, they run a few times a day; if you have appointments, that means you usually waste hours waiting, both going and coming back. You may also not get the train you want, because they actually fill up. Furthermore, most people will have to switch trains in order to get there, meaning waiting times from between half an hour to hours, and that's not even taking into account delays which completely mess up the schedule. Luggage is limited to what you can carry (or you have to deal with even more hassles), so taking the train to go surfing becomes difficult.

      Even in Europe, you almost never save time by train travel, and often it's also slower even if you don't count the waiting time. The big advantage is that you can do other things while going on the train. But with self-driving cars, believe me, trains will be dead.

    5. Re:we know what the best alternative is by gsnedders · · Score: 1

      I live in Europe. I travel by train (long-distance) typically several times a month. To be fair, with where I've lived almost all my life, I've rarely had (fast) trains less frequently than hourly. Maybe I've just been lucky, but I've never found it to be any issue.

      Assuming speed limits remained unchanged, my normal route by car would take around 6:30 hours. Compare this to worst case by public transport: 5 minutes walk to subway, up to 15 minutes wait (though I believe that would only occur if I was trying to depart at 11pm!), 10 minutes on the subway, 5 minutes to the station, an hour until the next train (as if I had just missed one), five hours on the train, and then 10 minutes walk. All in all, 5:45 v. 6:30, worst case for public transport, average case for car. I'd personally certainly rather sit on a train for that time than sit in a car. The possibility of moving around and the fact I can have a table to work on are all massive benefits.

      When I lived in Sweden, there were fast trains to Stockholm twice an hour. Certainly nothing that required wasting hours waiting.

      Indeed, in all my travel around Europe (and I really can't comment on anywhere outwith of Europe, having only been outside of it once!), I can only recall once having any particularly long wait, and that was getting a TGV from Paris-Charles de Gaulle â" the only reason for that wait was because I'd giving myself around two hours to get from the plane, through security, pickup bag, and onto train, instead of allowing half an hour. I made it to the station in fifteen minutes. The flight I was on was normally at least half an hour late landing.

    6. Re:we know what the best alternative is by khipu · · Score: 1

      Assuming speed limits remained unchanged, my normal route by car would take around 6:30 hours. Compare this to worst case by public transport: 5 minutes walk to subway, up to 15 minutes wait (though I believe that would only occur if I was trying to depart at 11pm!), 10 minutes on the subway, 5 minutes to the station, an hour until the next train (as if I had just missed one), five hours on the train, and then 10 minutes walk. All in all, 5:45 v. 6:30, worst case for public transport, average case for car. I'd personally certainly rather sit on a train for that time than sit in a car. The possibility of moving around and the fact I can have a table to work on are all massive benefits.

      Even in that best of circumstances, you are not taking into account the fact that the train will likely arrive significantly before you actually need to get there; you need to add that wasted time to your travel time. And the problem becomes much worse when you need to take a local train to get to the fast train, as the great majority of people have to do. Travel by train is still pleasant in those circumstances (I take the train frequently), but it is no faster than cars. My point is that with self-driving cars, you get pretty much the same convenience without the disadvantages, and you probably get to your destination faster overall.

      And in order to give you even the experience you are having, passenger trains are given priority over freight trains in Europe, pushing large amounts of freight traffic onto the road. That is not efficient. The US has an extensive rail network, but it's mostly used by slow, efficient freight trains that are given priority over the occasional passenger trains.

      Note that pretty much everything you said could also be true for long-distance buses. However, they have historically simply not been allowed to compete freely in Europe, which is why you probably haven't even been considering them.

      The fact that train travel is as nice as it is in Europe is the result of big subsidies and a history of having a monopoly. And even given all those advantages, trains are barely able to compete with other modes of transportation. Given how much investment Europe has already sunk into its train system, it may be reasonable to keep it a while longer (although self-driving cars would kill it, if/when they arrive). For the US, investing in a new passenger rail system makes little economic sense, although it would be a nice luxury to have.

      When I lived in Sweden, there were fast trains to Stockholm twice an hour. Certainly nothing that required wasting hours waiting.

      The Swedish situation is quite different from California or the rest of Europe: different settlement patterns, different commute patterns, different history, different weather, different traffic. I don't know whether trains make economic sense in Sweden; they may. They probably do in Switzerland, for example. But those are special cases.

    7. Re:we know what the best alternative is by khipu · · Score: 1

      Also keep in mind that driving in the US and in Europe are different. Driving from SF to LA is a pretty relaxing experience year round; driving the same distance on French or German highways is nerve-wrecking, and I imagine doing it in Sweden in the winter would not be pleasant either.

  55. Much rather by ericdano · · Score: 0

    Id much rather see my state invest in energy programs than this rail system. Or improve the roads. Or maybe fund charging stations for electric cars and trucks. Or fund stations for filling hydrogen powered cars.

    But a train? No. Not a good use of money I think.

    --
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    --
    1. Re:Much rather by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      The correct answer is to build more roads - not widen existing roads, but make alternative routes so that when someone screws up the driving task and the helicopter has to come get 'em, and the cops close down all 28 lanes of travel, you can get off, travel a mile over to another freeway, and continue. And make the new road _straight_ so as to be good for 150 mph speeds 'cuz the robot drivers of 20 years from now will be able to do that.

  56. U-S-A. U-S-A, U-S-A by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good idea but given the recent track records of American projects, this is going to end up being another pork barrel disaster (hope not, but the record is not good).

  57. 50 years ago! by dinodriver · · Score: 0

    Yes, Japan has a high speed rail system. But they built it before the 1964 Olympics! They aren't trying to build it right now in 2011 when the whole country is filled in the way it is now (and the way California is in many spots).

  58. Why? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

    We already have Federal subsidies orders of magnitude larger for trains as compared to air. If trains can't compete with literally 40 times the subsidies to air travel, then the solution isn't to tax air travel more - it's to made train travel much more efficient.

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    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  59. Spend on intra-city transit instead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HSR is great, but our biggest need right now is within our cities, not between them. LA's economic growth has hit a ceiling determined by how many cars we can physically fit there, not how many people we can move between LA and San Francisco. Our state and national economies would benefit a lot more if just a tenth of CA HSR's price was spent on transit within Los Angeles.

    Let's run the Red Line out to Santa Monica, and get rid of that gridlock on the I-10. Let it turn left at the coast, and run right into LAX. While we're at it, let's run the Green Line all the way into LAX, instead of stopping a mile or two short! Let's finish the Gold Line to Pasadena and beyond. How about a new line down the 405, connecting West LA to Orange County?

    While we're talking about Orange County, how about connecting our major employment centers and points of interest with the Metrolink trains? UC Irvine, Newport Center, Anaheim Stadium, Disneyland, UCI Medical Center, airport business district -- all nowhere near a train station, with no buses to make that connection. How about bike-ped connections? We just spent hundreds of millions on a new terminal at John Wayne airport. Two major hotels and a major business district are right across the street, yet YOU CAN'T WALK THE 200 YARDS TO GET THERE.

    HSR to Las Vegas? Have you ever driven through Las Vegas -- a city of nearly 2 million people -- at rush hour? Forget HSR from Orange County -- how about expanding the monorail down both sides of the strip, and to the airport? Why not loop in the old downtown too? Rental car and cab companies wouldn't like it, but it would save billions in continual highway upgrades.

    Let's work on moving people -- not just cars -- for the trips they make every day; not just the occasional, inter-city ones.

    1. Re:Spend on intra-city transit instead by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Disneyland isn't far from a train station; it's on the other side of the freeway across the parking lot from Anaheim Stadium (also mentioned). That's about 2 miles and there's a nice straight, very wide street the whole way there. It would probably not be too difficult for them to run a monorail line over there, taking advantage of Disneyland's existing (pocket) transit system. People going to the game can probably manage the walk across the lot. If necessary add a tree-lined pedestrian mall for comfort. Easy.

      I agree that we need intracity mass transit along with high speed and moderate speed (i.e. as fast as you can safely go on existing tracks and with surrounding traffic, with the addition of better signaling) rail. But why put one ahead of the other? Let's do both, right now.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  60. Re:Hello? Airline subsidies? by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 2

    Here's a fun fact: Amtrak's funding is less than 1% of federal spending on transportation, and many rail lines in the US are privately owned.

    Here's an even more fun fact: passenger rail subsidies are 40 TIMES that of commercial aviation subsidies, on a per-passenger-mile basis. We pay a LOT of money to move people by train, compared to moving people via airplanes...

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    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  61. Equals 1 billion flights by LibRT · · Score: 0

    A tenth of a trillion dollars to build this?!? A round trip flight from LA to SF costs about $100, which means you could provide just under one billion round trip flights between LA and SF for the same price (and reduce travel time to 1.5 hours).

    Let's say for the sake of argument (and because I don't know the real figure) there are 10,000 people who travel between LA and SF each day. For that same tenth of a trillion, you could fly each of these people return, every day of the year, for almost 274 years.

    Like all things managed by government, the economics come from bizarro land. It's like reading articles that a government is "investing" $300,000,000 in order to fulfil "short term housing needs" by providing 1,500 "permanent beds" for homeless people - make you wonder why they don't just give these 1,500 people $200,000 each (except that $290,000,000 ends up spent on the bureaucracy to "support" the exercise).

    1. Re:Equals 1 billion flights by stewbacca · · Score: 1

      Holy logical fallacy Batman! A round trip ticket price isn't indicative of the total cost of operating airports and aircraft.

    2. Re:Equals 1 billion flights by LibRT · · Score: 1

      Yes, it is - what is it you think pays for the operation of the aircraft and the fees they pay the airport such that the airport can operate? The cost of airline tickets (and incidentals like luggage fees) pays for the operation of the airline.

  62. The California Population by rossz · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The state of California is populated with a bunch of morons who keep trying to vote themselves unicorns and rainbows and the idiots in Sacramento don't have the balls to actually do their jobs so the budget never gets balanced and the taxes keep going up. California has the highest overall taxes in the entire country. One of the highest state income taxes (about 9%), one of the highest sales taxes (about 8%), one of the highest corporate taxes (about 9%), and excessive fees for just about everything. Because so much money is predestined for someone's pet project (because of stupid ballot initiatives), there will NEVER be enough money to pay for the necessities. The train is just par for the course. The initial track will connect two places that no one in their right mind ever wants to go to, and the remainder will probably not be built in our lifetime.

    I was born and raised in California. I'm still here because I'm a tech worker and this is where most of the tech jobs are concentrated. I've watched my state get shoved into the waste bucket by the people who live here and am sick of this shit. For years I've lived by a simple rule when it comes to the ballot. I vote no for anything that forcibly allocates money. No exceptions. I also vote no on all bond measures as I do not believe it is moral to pass the big fucking bill to our children. I also vote no on all tax increases because we're already paying too much (see above).

    --
    -- Will program for bandwidth
    1. Re:The California Population by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... you would say California has almost implemented a 9-9-9 tax plan, then?

    2. Re:The California Population by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's all because of prop 13. Get rid of the tax inequality of prop 13 and get companies and old people paying their fair share of the property tax burden and the state won't have to resort to high sales and income tax to cover the shortfall.

    3. Re:The California Population by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Getting rid of Prop 13 will do nothing to help the bankruptcy of this state.

    4. Re:The California Population by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you! You said it better than I could.

    5. Re:The California Population by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty interesting that even with such allegedly high taxes that the state seems to be doing quite well economically, compared to most other states.
      Oh, but I forgot that those taxes drive out the job creators!

    6. Re:The California Population by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      California is bankrupt primarily because it's been unable to increase property taxes since 1978.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/California_Proposition_13_(1978)

      It's a dumb law, and until it's repealed California is irrevocably broken.

    7. Re:The California Population by khallow · · Score: 1

      OTOH, it will expose a lot of people to the consequences of their actions. If they run up state and local spending, then they'll see the result in their property taxes.

  63. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by martin-boundary · · Score: 1
    They wouldn't have to know ;-) Every day, one or two actual rails could go "missing" and maybe the bullet train itself breaks down a lot, and it's always some *different* part number that's broken and must be replaced...

    As it happens, my cousin Vinny is looking to branch out into the rail industry.

  64. The Decepticon by SuperKendall · · Score: 0

    That takes costs, and divides by passenger mile. The primary usage of trains in the US is freight

    Have ou ALREADY forgotten the topic under discussion is high-speed rail which is targeted primarily at PASSENGERS?

    Someone is being deceptive for sure, only it's not who you were responding to.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:The Decepticon by VojakSvejk · · Score: 1

      ...and adding passengers increases the denominator...

  65. Fix the best path by SuperKendall · · Score: 0

    Each airplane "ride" has this annoying process called "boarding and deplaning". It's the whole reason why you have to show up 1 hour early to the airport, and while your flight arrives at maybe 2pm, it still takes you 30 minutes to be on your way out of the airport.

    Easily solved via a "Clear" style pre-screening for any regular passengers, not to mention lowering screening standards for smaller planes.

    "There is no viable HSR system" is obviously not the case when the rest of the world continues to expand passenger rail services

    Hidden far away are the VAST subsidies they enjoy in the EU. Within even a year I really doubt you will be seeing a lot of rail expansion continuing as it cannot support itself - even in the denser EU countries.

    Air travel makes WAY more sense because it can get more people to more places. Those little towns that want a train, spend a tiny bit of the money you would have spent on TrainDoggle to build out regional airports and subsidize small plane taxis to those places.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Fix the best path by Shinobi · · Score: 1

      Except that railways carry goods also, not just people, and far more cheaply for mass distribution of goods than air can ever match. Oh, and btw, as a passenger on a train, you can carry on fluids, food, electronics etc, and you can comfortably tap away, you can walk around to stretch your legs etc.

      And often, the longer travel time of a train doesn't matter that much, it can actually be beneficial health wise and performance wise. For example, when I've had meetings with clients up in Luleå here in Sweden(about 725km between them straight line, more like 900km if you travel by rail) at 09:00, I've always preferred to travel by train. That means I take the subway to the train station, board the night train, spend a couple of hours reading the material for the meeting, then sleep. Arrive in the middle of Luleå in time to get a decent breakfast at a café, and then the meeting. In contrast, if I were to travel by air: Wake up at 04:00 AT BEST, travel to airport(and at this time of the morning, it's cab, nearest airport is 6.5km away), go through all the airport stuff, wait a while at the airport... And sure, the travel is shorter, but then I have to take a cab from the airport I arrived at in worst case, I won't really have time to get a decent breakfast(and airport cafés and restaurants are pretty damn shite), and will arrive at the meeting already slightly frazzled. Adding in the cab fares, even with a budget ticket for air travel, it will be more expensive than the train+local mass transit, the train will be more comfortable, and less stressful. If I fly up the evening before, I also need to factor in the cost of a night at a hotel, making air travel even more expensive.

  66. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by isaac · · Score: 2

    Something tells me that the state government of California isn't particularly interested in building a railroad for Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia.

    Much of the proposed funding is federal stimulus money.

    --
    I am not a lawyer, and this is not legal advice. For Entertainment Purposes Only.
  67. $16.1 million local railroad project a failure by jbov · · Score: 1, Informative

    Our local government built an "intermodal" center recently. It cost $16.1 million. $11 million came from federal stimulus package money, about $4.5 million came from state government, and remainder was paid for by local government. The federal money came from the Inter-Modal Surface Transportation Enhancement Act.

    The project damaged 5 adjacent properties, including the city's oldest business, which was forced to close from the damages.

    The project was intended to provide both train and bus transportation. The local railroad was supposed to roll in during the ribbon cutting ceremony. $16.1 million later, there are no train tracks even running to the station, and there never will be. The tiny local bus transportation company moved it's operations to the center. So now we have a grandiose 16 million dollar empty bus station for an existing bus company. There is no train. There are no new consumers flocking here to spend money at local businesses. It was a complete failure, and a complete waste.

    Why did they do it? It was stimulus money = find somewhere to spend it or lose it. So, a few lucky contractors made a fortune. A few folks were temporarily employed.

  68. How that time will be spent... by indeterminator · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... 25 years in fighting off all the complaints from various parties.

    5 years in actual construction work.

    1. Re:How that time will be spent... by Agripa · · Score: 1

      If they can sabotage nuclear our power plants with frivolous lawsuits, then we can do the same thing to their green projects.

  69. Fucking political scum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stupid godamned fucking sacks of pig shit.

    This is your fault, you fucking asswipe progressives.

    I wish there really was some sort of hell for you dograping, government cock sucking filth.

  70. To all those who oppose it without thinking: by drolli · · Score: 4, Insightful

    go to Japan, test it on the line Tokyo-Osaka-Kyushu. The lines have to be chosen carefully, but if you connect megacities with it, then it can be a major economic factor. 100 billion dollar may sound a lot, but it actually isnt. it its operated over 30 years, then this is $8 million per day which you have to get in or subsidise. If you hav 500000 people per day using it, then thats $20 per ticket. 500000 Is the number of people riding per day on the Tokaido Shinkansen. $20 means (at my current rate) that the train has to save me 15 Minutes of my time. And hell, yeah, it did that when i liven in Japan. Going to the next airport (always outside the city), onto a previously booked ticket, waiting for a delayed flight with unreasonable security waiting lines, to the destination city and then have restriction when to travel back was a lot more troublesome than just stumbling into the train station whenever i want, catch a train withing the next 20 minutes without booking before, going many times close to the city center, and returning whenever i wanted.

    The economic meaning of the shinkansen for the cities between is incredible. Cities which would otherwise suffer a never-ending drain of companies and young people into the two megacity area are sustainable *only* because of a shinkansen stop nearby.

    1. Re:To all those who oppose it without thinking: by greggman · · Score: 1

      I hope you are right. Tokyo has 40 train lines not counting the Shinkansen. I don't know how many Nagoya, Kyoto and Osaka have but SF has like 4 and LA has 3? 5?

      It's one thing to build this high speed train but it's quite another for it to be useful. Since neither city has good public transportation they're going to need to be lots of car rentals and lots of parking, something not available at any current train stations. Let's hope they plan that.

      Another thing, the Shinkansen runs as often as every 10 minutes. It doesn't seem likely the SFLA train will get anywhere near that convenient anytime soon.

    2. Re:To all those who oppose it without thinking: by drolli · · Score: 1

      Yes, i guess for the US you should build it with a big rental car parking building, maybe outside the city center.

    3. Re:To all those who oppose it without thinking: by dkf · · Score: 1

      Since neither [SF nor LA] has good public transportation they're going to need to be lots of car rentals and lots of parking, something not available at any current train stations. Let's hope they plan that.

      Why bother? That's the sort of thing that the private sector can figure out for themselves easily enough.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    4. Re:To all those who oppose it without thinking: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think you might get half a million people per day between LA and SF? LAX only does 161411 per day to ALL destinations.

      You deserve a job at whatever government agency is planning this thing. You'll fit right in.

  71. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    Yes, but if Washington and Oregon were to submit a proposal such as you describe, wouldn't it have gotten those same stimulus money?

  72. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by fgouget · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This doesn't make sense. A rider arriving in LA is going to need a car when they get off the train, unless they fancy spending a lot of time waiting for on Metro (formerly known as the RTD - Rough, Tough, and Dangerous.) Total boondoggle.

    That also means that all flights between SF and LA don't make any sense because any airplane traveler arriving in LA is going to need a car when they get off the train, unless they fancy spending a lot of time waiting for on Metro (formerly known as the RTD - Rough, Tough, and Dangerous.) Total boondoggle.

  73. They are scumbags by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1

    Sacramento is populated by absolute psychopaths. The various power lobbies have hooked up IV tubes full of money to the politician's arms. They don't *care* if this shittrain to fuckheadville is practical or not. Practicality and reason are so far off the radar for these criminal scum they might as well be on the moon. We need to just wall off Sacramento. Isolate it and excise it like a cancer tumor.

  74. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 2

    Populations of Portland, Seattle, and Vancouver are less than Los Angeles alone-- almost less than San Francisco metro area.

    For California, the rail project could make living in godforsaken places like Fresno or Bakersfield viable for more people, reducing stress on other major metropolitan areas and encouraging economic growth.

    Specific to Los Angeles, they need to expand Metro and create more local transportation hubs. This is independent of any inter-urban transportation projects. Maybe things like zip cars can form a bridge if nothing else is done in 30 years, but one doesn't stop the other.

  75. You forgot one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Barrier at some point where people travelling by foot will be searched or asked "Pappier bitte".

    1. Re:You forgot one by j_sp_r · · Score: 1

      Ausweis bitte

  76. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by tirerim · · Score: 1

    Maybe in the time it takes them to build the railroad L.A. can build a functional public transit system.

    Or, you know, they could just have rental car agencies at the train station. I realize that this is a novel idea that no other form of intercity transit has tried, but I bet it would work.

  77. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That also means that all flights between SF and LA don't make any sense because any airplane traveler arriving in LA is going to need a car when they get off the train, unless they fancy spending a lot of time waiting for on Metro (formerly known as the RTD - Rough, Tough, and Dangerous.) Total boondoggle.

    Airports are surrounded by vast parking lots and rental car facilities. LA Union Station, not so much. Anyhow, if you're going to deal with the hassle of car hire, might as well fly.

  78. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For California, the rail project could make living in godforsaken places like Fresno or Bakersfield viable for more people, reducing stress on other major metropolitan areas and encouraging economic growth.

    I say this as a Californian: No train will ever transform Fresno or Bakersfield into non-shitholes.

  79. Speed by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 2

    The first continental railway wasn't going 300 miles per hour. Basically, anywhere they could put tracks at an inclination that was feasible for the locomotives to haul carriages over, was good enough. Now try making tracks that won't bump a train off at 300 mp/h. You need a lot more precision for that. That's why it will take longer to build. Sure, you can accelerate that by adding more monkeys to the equation, but the amount of extra money that would take, would make the project even more expensive. You can't just hire anyone to lay tracks for this kind of thing, so "cheap foreign labor" used for the first continental isn't going to solve this. In fact, you'll be needing expensive foreign labor for it as it is now, because if you were to use only US nationals, you wouldn't have enough qualified people to do it in the 20 years that are planned for it as it is.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
    1. Re:Speed by Cigarra · · Score: 1

      France and Japan do have these high speed trains already. Did theirs take 30 years to build?

      --
      I don't have a sig.
  80. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by isaac · · Score: 1

    Yes, but if Washington and Oregon were to submit a proposal such as you describe, wouldn't it have gotten those same stimulus money?

    Probably, but it would never go down that way.

    This is the Pacific Northwest you're talking about - the plan they submitted and got federal money for (to the tune of about $780 million) is to marginally increase the speeds on the existing line, shaving 45 minutes to an hour off a 3.5 hour trip by 2023. (Not kidding, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Northwest_Corridor)

    Way to shoot for the moon, guys.

    -Isaac

    --
    I am not a lawyer, and this is not legal advice. For Entertainment Purposes Only.
  81. How about a cab? by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 1

    You know, cabs exist as well. You don't absolutely need your own car. Also, a rental will work just fine for people spending more than a business day visiting just one or a few customers. You'd still save time, money and environment by using this train, as opposed to driving up there yourself. By your logic, the airport would be just as useless as a train station.

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
  82. Equals a lot less flights if you add cab fair by dutchwhizzman · · Score: 1

    You are forgetting cab fair from and to the airports. That's four cab rides, more than double the amount you're spending on the plane ticket. Also, what makes you think that air fare will will still be that cheap in the years to come?

    --
    I was promised a flying car. Where is my flying car?
  83. Compare it to reality not short term gut feeling by dbIII · · Score: 1

    And it costs a lot less to build and maintain that infrastructure than the boondoggle that HSR is gonna be.

    It's been shown otherwise for over half a century in Japan and France.
    Unions?
    Ah, I get it - satire! You are obviously pretending to be a clueless reactionary now that I take a closer look. You really had me going there for a while and I thought you really were that stupid. Well done.

  84. Think more like 45 million, but it's still growth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    According to census.gov 2000 population was 33,871,648 and 2010 population was 37,253,956.
    So, doing an estimate for 2030 is rather easy. P2030 = P2010((P2010/P2000)^2) = 45,065,536
    But, your point is still valid. Just wanted to add some numbers to your argument, it looked better that way.

    And for those who refute the growth, since when has mankind solved problems with overpopulation with moving from an area in such a large extent that the population has decreased?

  85. Shouldn't it pay for itself? by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

    Otherwise the money to build it has been misallocated and would have been better used elsewhere. For the children etc.

    --
    Deleted
  86. Re:Say... by Widowwolf · · Score: 2

    You realize this isn't going directly to the heart of the city right..This will connect most likely at the end of the BART line in San Fran and North LA above the city. No where near the fault lines. And why haven't we had these problems with Amtrack or freight trains..

    --
    ~~"Of course, that's just my opinion. I could be wrong." ~~Dennis Miller
  87. A day too late, a dollar too short.. by Suomi-Poika · · Score: 5, Insightful

    HSR is an investment to the post peak oil future. When Jet A1 fuel costs $5 per liter only the extremely wealthy can afford to travel by air. I hope you Americans are not counting on that, everybody is rich in future? :) Meanwhile the others (and you!) are landlocked either to low speed electric-hybrid cars or low speed trains, that is if you don't start building HSR now . The question here is that do you Americans want to continue your lifestyle of affordable travel after the fossil fuels are out of question, or do you want to isolate yourselves and remove the last of your competitive features: affordable movement of people and goods?


    But then again - "Americans, yes they are that stupid".

    What would happen if USA neglects building heterogeneous transport networks and stays on the current trend of fossil fuel automobiles and planes? It is not the end of the world after the oil gets too expensive for transportation. If only you can keep the agriculture running you will not starve and private enterprises will built HSR and electric induction roads very fast. The bad thing is that at that time the rest of the world have those and you are late, so very late that I am afraid someone else has the technological and political leadership in this world. As a North European I wouldn't like to see that happen. America(USA) means a lot to me and I want see you leading the world in the future too.

    1. Re:A day too late, a dollar too short.. by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Not to worry.

      First, we're going to invent the magic battery that will power a car 300 miles or better and be either rechargeable in the time it normally takes to fuel a gasoline car, or replaceable in that time.

      Then, we're going to invent self-driving cars to get the people out of the loop and lower accident rates.

      As more self-driving cars come into general use, human drivers will be banned from the freeways, and then those freeways can have speed limits removed and maybe double the efficiency of those roads without any further construction.

      Natural gas to generate all new electricity to power these highways will ensure cheap fuel for the next 100 - 200 years, and reduce pollution over that time compared to coal. As it becomes more cost effective, solar and geothermal electric will be able to force the pollution emissions of the system to zero.

      You're not going to get that sort of "clean" performance with airplanes. High speed rail, as long as it runs on a schedule, will have built-in delays associated with having to wait for the train to leave the station on its schedule, rather than when you wanted to leave, and then of course you have to drive to the train station and park, the latter point also adding considerable expense.

      In the long run, you're not going to beat the economy of the private automobile for land travel. HSR looks cool, but unless you get it to carry your car where you're going, thus eliminating the parking expense, the rental car expense, and the time required to park your car and rent the destination car, you can't compete with the economy and convenience of the private automobile.

      And lets not forget that if you want to get to a meeting at either end of the rail at 8 AM, you're going to have to board the train at probably 5 AM or earlier. Will it even be running 200 mph thru neighborhoods and small towns at that hour? After all, its probably going to be pretty noisy.

    2. Re:A day too late, a dollar too short.. by kimvette · · Score: 1

      When Jet A1 fuel costs $5 per liter only the extremely wealthy can afford to travel by air.

      Don't worry - with minor changes turbine engines can burn anything from kerosene (aka jet fuel) to diesel, from ethanol to gasoline, and pretty much any other combustible liquid. Jets will always be fairly economical when it comes to fuel/payload efficiency (oh, and don't forget most locomotives nowadays are hybrids, and there is no reason gas turbines (or "jet engine" for a an incorrect but familiar term) couldn't replace piston engines in trains since all the engine does is drive a generator. I've often thought that gas turbines would be the ideal fuel for hybrid cars because they are the ultimate flex fuel engine, and the short TBO for aircraft is based on peak operating temperature and based on very conservative (almost paranoid) time tables for safety reasons. They would be very low maintenance and long life on ground vehicles and given applicable fuel emissions can be very low without the nuisance of catalytic converters.

      Not only that but there are rapid advancements being made on electric aircraft prototypes. It won't be too long before we start seeing hybrid aircraft - maybe not on the scale of the A380 or 747 any time soon, but they are coming in some form.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    3. Re:A day too late, a dollar too short.. by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      Are you being sarcastic? Those "magic batteries" can be purchased today. They do recharge in 10 minutes and would have a 300 mile range if you could afford enough of them in a pack. I'm referring to some of the high end cells by A123 systems, there are other competitors.

      Self driving cars on the highway are technically possible, and in fact could have been done decades ago if the highway system were built to ONLY allows self driving cars on it.

      We do have a lot of natural gas left it appears, albeit with some environmental risks, and as time passes solar IS getting cheaper. Dramatically so. (dunno about wind, while you can optimize manufacturing you are still build and installing an enormous machine. Solar is small modules that can get cheaper and cheaper)

    4. Re:A day too late, a dollar too short.. by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      The magic battery for automotive use is not here yet. 10 minutes is too long, BTW, the traveling public will not buy it. I don't know what they cost, but from your description, that also may be a factor.

      The self-driving car is 10 to 20 years away due to the inability to recognize all the dangerous driving situations and have software to cope with them.

      I think solar-thermal with molten salt energy storage will win out, eventually, although we're going to need some really high voltage lines to get it from the desert southwest to the rest of the nation.

      We have to re-open some of our rare earth mines in order to build solar photovoltaic and not be dependent upon China where the rest of the rare earth metals seem to be located. The recently began refusing to sell to us so we could not manufacture PV panels, so that demonstrates the vulnerability and national security risk that our dependency upon China is.

    5. Re:A day too late, a dollar too short.. by GodGell · · Score: 1

      HSR looks cool, but unless you get it to carry your car where you're going, thus eliminating the parking expense, the rental car expense, and the time required to park your car and rent the destination car

      What are you blabbering on about? Where did the need for all those cars come from?

      Just why would you need a car just to get to a train station, and what in the world would make you have to rent another car to get from a train station to anywhere? Unless, of course, your destination is completely outside civilization, or you're completely antisocial and can't bear traveling outside of your own private chassis (in which case you wouldn't want to board the train in the first place).

      Where I am, I can just walk to a bus stop from my home, read a book for a bit, then get off at a large train station. I can then get on a train going to virtually any of even the most remote cities/towns/villages I want, or just board an international one and get off in a different country a few hours later.

      And our public transit system is probably the crappiest in the area. The U.S. probably spends as much money on traffic lights every year as our entire national transportation budget. So just where is all that gross inefficiency coming from?

      What you described is like getting into a car to drive to the convenience store around the corner and then getting on a Segway to navigate inside the store and then calling a taxi because your car's boot is not as convenient to get groceries out of.

      --
      [SHOW SOME LENIENCY TOWARDS ... I mean, FUCK BETA] Eat. Survive. Reproduce. GOTO 10
    6. Re:A day too late, a dollar too short.. by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Lessee, why would I need a car to get to a train station... well, its 90 miles away from me, for one thing. Oh, there's another airport that's 70 too, and the taxi ride last month from that one was $204. And pretend that my final destination is Michigan International Speedway, and my arrival airport is Toledo, Ohio. The two are probably 60 miles apart.

    7. Re:A day too late, a dollar too short.. by lexman098 · · Score: 1

      Don't you know that we have infinite reserves of oil in our own back yard? That bastard Obama just won't let us scoop it up; probably because he's evil and wants America to fail as some sort of Nigerian conspiracy. But we could be living like kings on $1 per gallon for thousands of years. Drill baby drill!

  88. Re:Say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The FUD label applies neither to the GP nor to the fact that your brain can't handle sarcasm.

  89. money sink and a make shift jobs program by roman_mir · · Score: 2

    this is a money sink program that will make some connected people richer and it will create worthless jobs, like any make shift jobs program, it will not benefit the economy in any way.

    Creating work for the sake of work does not benefit the economy, these jobs don't produce anything of value to trade with for with those, who trade with you. Any project like this only makes sense when the economy needs it and then the private forces must step in and do it and if they don't, it means the economy does not need this.

    Of-course this breaks down when the wrong alternatives are subsidized by the government intervention (roads, cars, bank loans, various insurance frauds perpetrated by the government, all of the moral hazards).

    The government destroys the incentives for the market to search for profitable ways to go forward by providing large amounts of "free" money to various preferred monopolies, and this does end up destroying the economy.

    What I am saying is that this is a WRONG WAY TO GO - have government do any project like this. What I am saying is that the New Deal stuff was the WRONG WAY TO GO.

    It only worsens the depression, doesn't solve anything, creates work but no real economic value and misplaces the capital, land and labor into unproductive part of the economy.

    1. Re:money sink and a make shift jobs program by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      Wait a second.

      Option 1 : simply leave enormous numbers of people unemployed. Society gets 0 benefit from those people.

      Option 2 : give those unemployed money to live on so they don't die. Same thing.

      Option 3 : pay those people to build a high speed train. Society gets a high speed train, which provides some benefit.

      Option 4 : pay those people to fight in a war and die. Society gets no benefit and enrages people of other countries who may fight back.

    2. Re:money sink and a make shift jobs program by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      What I'm saying is, New Deal policies are an excellent idea if you are talking about capital/labor/land that would OTHERWISE BE WASTED. During major depressions, there are huge amounts of all 3 of those things that are not being used. During the current slump, there's something like 20% of the working adults who are being underutilized or unemployed. All those people could be doing SOMETHING of use rather than nothing.

      This is NOT the broken window fallacy, this is like paying people who would otherwise be breaking windows to repair all the cracks in the sidewalk and clean up the town. Technically, there is little direct economic benefit from either.

    3. Re:money sink and a make shift jobs program by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Your options are screwed up, they assume the same, or increased size of government.

      The only correct option: cut government spending (the way they did in 1921's depression), but cut it by 99% this time and repeal the Federal register to 1912 levels.

      Abolish all unelected federal offices, repeal all regulations that are created by those offices.

      Allow the economy restructure the debt, have all these worthless government jobs disappear as well as all of the jobs depending on government spending (all of these military contractors, all of these 'infrastructure' jobs, everything that has to do with government taxes/subsidies/borrowing/regulations), get rid of the income tax by the way.

      That's the only real way to fix the economy - allow it to fix itself, don't stand on its way.

    4. Re:money sink and a make shift jobs program by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      Name a successful world economy that works this way.

    5. Re:money sink and a make shift jobs program by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Well, plenty of economies do not have the same burdens that USA has set up in front of its business, so USA was such an economy before 1913.

      Today China, Singapore, Switzerland are closer to those economies than USA. Nothing is perfect, but nothing is ever perfect.

      USA had a huge depression, worse than the one today maybe in 1921. Hardin cut federal spending b 70% and in 2 years US was back to full employment.

    6. Re:money sink and a make shift jobs program by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I mean Harding, not Hardin.

    7. Re:money sink and a make shift jobs program by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      That's my point. China and Singapore are the same country. China has at least as many obstacles to setting up a business as does the USA, and it has massive social programs and social controls that are far more sweeping than the USA has.

      Switzerland is not a model for the rest of the world. It is a very small country that specializes in doing things that other countries won't. (like banking freedoms) It does things that only work because the country is small and unique. If the USA tried that model, it would fail due to size.

    8. Re:money sink and a make shift jobs program by ShooterNeo · · Score: 1

      I know that you feel angry because you don't trust the government, and you wish the government were much smaller. However, this is not a feasible solution. You can't revert a whole country to 1912. The USA wasn't even a superpower then. Viable solutions include reforming the government in the USA in smaller ways or jumping ship and joining a winning team. The real reason China is successful today is because they have changed in massive ways. Their government is obviously doing radically different things than they did in 1980. They have adapted for modern conditions.

      The US government has not changed. It still tried to do things the way they were done in 1980 or earlier, and it's political system works like it did in the 19th century.

      The most successful countries that people want to live in have huge socialist governments, vast labor unions, and everything else you probably hate. Some of these countries are failing (Greece/France) but others are huge successes (Germany/Sweden/etc)

  90. good article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

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  91. Re:Say... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    how the hell are they going to avoid having to tack on at least another hour or two at each end just to negotiate the traffic, comply with speed and noise regulations

    Probably the exact same way that high-speed rail in Europe has managed to solve the exact same problem. There's already train stations in SF and LA, so the new high speed rail will likely connect with the existing tracks and the trains will just slow down at that point.

  92. Re:Say... by Joce640k · · Score: 1

    I haven't seen the plans, but: Tunnel?

    Around here the trains go underground when they reach the city.

    --
    No sig today...
  93. but you're ruin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    san fran if all those jerk wads from LA head north :-( sadface for real !

  94. prisoner labor by amoeba1911 · · Score: 1

    They should just use prison labor for fuck's sake. Chain gangs have worked for centuries, too many sissies in this country get upset when prisoners aren't treated like kings with their air conditioned rooms and cable TV. Put the damn prisoners to work, it will be done in one tenth of the time at one tenth of the cost. Prison system in this country costs too much to run, this would finally make the damn thing pay for itself. This country finally might be able to catch up with the progress seen in China and India.

  95. Will not happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Any public works project that's scheduled to take over a decade is pretty much doomed. There might be rare exceptions, but on the whole this is a bad plan, especially if your starting point is $100 billion and a bit over 20 years. Just think how many different governors, senators, local politicians, employed officials, etc the state will go through in that much time. Every one of them will have his own personal chance to screw this up and cause additional time delays or costs, even if it's just through negligence. Then there's the winds of political change over 20 years: how many of those same people will decide to oppose this on political/budget grounds during all of that time and again, delay or cancel it? Oh and the people? The whims of the voters will change drastically. How many ballot propositions to axe the project can it withstand over 20 years?

    Of course even if all of that weren't a factor, any 20y 100b government project is bound to overrun to 30y and 300b by the end of it all. And on 20-30 year timeframes, it's hopeless to try to estimate the benefits of the train. Maybe in 30 years this sort of bullet train will be completely outmoded by AI-driven hyper-energy-efficient 600mph personal flying machines. Who knows.

  96. We have a winner! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, it is the LARGE POPULATION, and the subsequent high utilization, that makes high speed rail worth building in the first place. With California's population approaching that of the Northeastern corridor, high speed rail will become viable for California, as it is for the Northeastern United States.

    Zealous HSR advocates, like Biden, would like to reach 80 percent of the US population, which is quite nutty.

  97. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The LA model of freeway car based suburban sprawl has it's days numbered. The credit crunch and real estate crisis has put a stop to urban sprawl already, and high oil prices make it unlikely to take off again. So the only way to grow the working populations of cities like LA in the future will be to have higher density housing built within them, not by ever expanding free-ways and exurbs. This high density living will make it easier to couple with an increase in public transport provision, which will help to counter high oil prices. In the end the model of a large american city in the future will be New York high density living with public transport, and not LA with the low density sprawl and free-way car model. The later being the favoured model of urban development in america for the last 70 odd years.

    LA will survive but will have to be reshaped drastically. Other sun-belt cities based on continual suburban sprawl in the south and south-west will decline economically due to the lack of real industries past "warm place to retire" and no hope of reshaping the city into something that can work when car transportation costs to much for normal individuals because of a lack of a real economy to fund and drive it.

  98. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by sgt+scrub · · Score: 1

    Texas (Downtown Dallas) wouldn't let me do this but LA might. Start a business renting small electric vehicles (golf cart style) to people getting off the train.

    --
    Having to work for a living is the root of all evil.
  99. 6 Hr Drive Vs. 2hr 38 Min Ride by rally2xs · · Score: 1

    Time savings? Probably not.

    First, you have to drive to the terminal and park. Figure its probably 30 minute drive. Next, you probably ought to be there 15 minutes in advance of the scheduled departure time to get your bags checked, and then it takes you 2 hrs 38 minutes to get there. Fine. Then, you have to wait for your bags to be retrieved, which at airports is usually 30 - 45 minutes. Then, you have to go rent a car, which is about another 30 minutes, including walking or busing to the car. Then you have to drive to your actual destination, probably on average another 30 minutes from the terminal. Almost 5 hours to make the train trip with all the delays involved with scheduled service, as opposed to being on course for your final destination as soon as you leave your driveway. And of course the price of driving is the gasoline, as opposed to downtown parking rates associated with rail terminals downtown in order to leave your car, and then rental car rates on the other end in order to get where you're ultimately going. Plus, of course, there's the train fare itself.

    So, how many people are going to pay all that money to save maybe 1 - 2 hours? Probably not many.

    1. Re:6 Hr Drive Vs. 2hr 38 Min Ride by xaxa · · Score: 1

      Time savings? Probably not.

      First, you have to drive to the terminal and park. Figure its probably 30 minute drive. Next, you probably ought to be there 15 minutes in advance of the scheduled departure time to get your bags checked, and then it takes you 2 hrs 38 minutes to get there. Fine. Then, you have to wait for your bags to be retrieved, which at airports is usually 30 - 45 minutes. Then, you have to go rent a car, which is about another 30 minutes, including walking or busing to the car. Then you have to drive to your actual destination, probably on average another 30 minutes from the terminal. Almost 5 hours to make the train trip with all the delays involved with scheduled service, as opposed to being on course for your final destination as soon as you leave your driveway. And of course the price of driving is the gasoline, as opposed to downtown parking rates associated with rail terminals downtown in order to leave your car, and then rental car rates on the other end in order to get where you're ultimately going. Plus, of course, there's the train fare itself.

      So, how many people are going to pay all that money to save maybe 1 - 2 hours? Probably not many.

      I don't think you know how this kind of train travel works. And I think the chance of delays is high for a 7-8 hour road trip.

      You don't check your bags -- you carry them on yourself.

      You don't need to be 15 minutes early -- if your arrival time is that important you need to allow extra time for the road journey too. Of course, it's more relaxing to have a little time to wait, especially for unfamiliar travellers. But you can still board the train 1 minute before it's scheduled to leave. (There's a door for every 20-30 seats, so it doesn't even matter if many people do this. And they don't need to find a seat before the train can depart.)

      The time on the train can be used -- working, reading, resting, sleeping, eating, etc.

      Since your bags are with you, you don't need to wait for them to be retrieved.

      Would you rent a car? If there's no city transport I'd take a taxi -- no wait, and no need to find parking, or navigate. The journey should be short, since the station should be very central.

      Looks like ½-1 hours wasted time, plus 2h38m that may or may not be wasted. That compares well to 7-8 hours wasted.

    2. Re:6 Hr Drive Vs. 2hr 38 Min Ride by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Oh, your bags are with you? How nice - now I get to manage 2 roller bags with clothes, possible other things like a large camera bag or some electronics I use for my hobby, and then the backpack for the laptop and the shoulder bag for the other work or hobby related things I wouldn't want in the roller bags, and I get to sit there, surrounded by this stuff, and can't get up to go to the dining car or snack bar without lugging all this crap with me or risk it getting stolen.

      Taxis - if it were here in Virginia, I'm 60 - 90 miles from the airports. Figuring the reason for that is because I don't what to be using ALL my disposable income on a house payment for a $500K house, I'm way out in the middle of nowhere where the payment is for a $86.5K house that has appreciated to about a $200K house (was $258K about 3 - 4 years ago..) since 1996. But anyway, back to the Taxis, I paid $204 to a taxi including the $30 tip to get out of Dulles and down here to King George County when coming back from Iraq last month. I saved a bit on the way out by renting an Enterprise and dropping it off at the Enterprise rent-a-car at Dulles for $130 on the way out to Iraq, but either way, its expensive.

      The article says the trip is 6 hours by car so that's what I'm going with. I generally can beat the advertised times between places when I drive them. And I don't know where these guys get a 520 mile train ride from SF to LA, since my Street Atlas USA says it's a 379.12 mile drive. Not sure why the train is going 'round Robin Hood's barn to traverse that route.

      By the time this is completed, we will have self-driving cars running on electricity and soon after that, we'll have so many of them that we can ban human-driven cars from freeways. At that time, we can take the speed limits off, and the travel time from SF to LA will be... probably 3 - 4 hours or so. You'll be able to sleep, eat, etc. and your bags will be in the trunk. If there's an accident, which there won't be, you won't be going to jail for it because it'll by your computer that's responsible.

      This system is not only an ultra-expensive boondoggle, but the promised self-driving cars will also make it obsolete right about the time its completed.

    3. Re:6 Hr Drive Vs. 2hr 38 Min Ride by xaxa · · Score: 1

      You have an optimistic vision for self-driving electric cars, yet no vision for self-driving high speed trains. We are much, much closer to the latter. I think the rails mean trains will always be able to go faster, or use less energy. (Rails make the navigation problem one-dimensional (speed) and provides a narrow but extremely high-quality running surface.)

      My friend's girlfriend has just this second walked out out of my house. She's going to take a 5-minute walk to the local station, then take a computer-driven electric metro train to the main station, then take a high speed train to a city 250 miles away. She didn't see the need to bring all her possessions along for a weekend visit, and no one is going to steal her clothes if she goes to the dining car.

      The last taxi I took in the USA cost $34, from an airport to a central hotel. It was a long ride, about 16 miles, but the hotel was only 1.5 miles from the Amtrak station.

      I left the USA from a different city (Atlanta), where the journey from a not-so-central hotel to the airport cost me $2.50 -- I walked 5 minutes to the MARTA station; the train took me to the airport terminal building. The journey from the airport here to my house was similar.

      You can live in the middle of nowhere, but there's no more reason for the city-dwellers to pay for your roads than for you to pay for their trains. Plenty of people do live near enough to benefit from a decent rail service.

    4. Re:6 Hr Drive Vs. 2hr 38 Min Ride by j_sp_r · · Score: 1

      Why would you check your bags in a train?

    5. Re:6 Hr Drive Vs. 2hr 38 Min Ride by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      I just don't see that great a value in a rail system that essentially goes from point A to point B. Its great for those that HAPPEN to live close to a station, but by definition, way over 99% of Californians, who are going to be financing that thing, will not.

      As for HS rail in general, my next big trip is in March, when I'm driving from Virginia to Tucson and then on to Las Vegas, and then back, mainly because X-rays to get on airplanes is the last straw. Make an HS rail like work for a trip like that. A self-driving car will definitely work, and the self-driving car has the entire nation's road system to use, whereas HS rail needs trillions of dollars (that we don't have) of extra construction. We will NEVER be able to afford such things, either, as long as income taxes are dragging down American industry - pass the Fair Tax, which completely untaxes US industry and lets them compete with foreign industry - and MAYBE we'll get the middle class back. But if we continue with the income taxes, we're headed for a 3rd world country, with the very very rich, the very very poor, and nobody in between.

    6. Re:6 Hr Drive Vs. 2hr 38 Min Ride by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      So you don't have to keep watch on them every second to keep someone from stealing something. And because I usually travel with 3 - 4 bags, which would effectively make it impossible to do anything but sit in the same seat for the entire trip - no going to the dining car / snack bar / club car / observation deck, etc. because you'd have to lug all that crap along, or leave it sit and it'd likely be gone when you got back to it. If it's in the baggage car, it PROBABLY won't get stolen...

  100. Train rides: Comfortable and you get work done by SD-Arcadia · · Score: 4, Informative

    I'm surprised no one brought it up but the comfort level of a west european train ride is amazing. You get leg room, you get a tabletop in front of you that is nothing like the plastic pos on a plane. You can walk about, visit the toilet and go get a meal whenever you feel like it. You get plugs and often internet for your laptops. If it's an overnight ride you can get a sleeper. A well organized train ride basically means the travel time is not wasted at all, in some sense rendering the journey free as in time. You actually can continue living on the train, with rest, food and work available. How does that compare to being stuffed in economy class or wasting away behind a wheel?

    --
    https://dalgamotor.wordpress.com/ - Elektronik beyinlere ozgurluk asisi (Turkish)
    1. Re:Train rides: Comfortable and you get work done by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Ever look at the $$$ required to get a sleeper on AmTrak? We just don't seem to be able to do that at a reasonable price.

  101. Re:Hello? Airline subsidies? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here's a fun fact: Amtrak's funding is less than 1% of federal spending on transportation, and many rail lines in the US are privately owned.

    Amtrak also accounts for less than 0.1% of passenger miles traveled in the United States.

  102. Never be Finished by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Taking all bets! Will this train ever be finished? Or will it lie incomplete after California defaults and has to pay 38% on the bonds to resume construction. Don't get me wrong, I like the use of trains, but how can they afford this given all their other problems?

    Liberalism on display.

  103. 188 Million Dollars Per Mile? by rally2xs · · Score: 1

    Did I do something wrong, or is not 98 billion dollars divided by 520 miles 188.461528 million dollars per mile? I mean, really? REALLY? Holy cow...

    1. Re:188 Million Dollars Per Mile? by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      I just looked up interstate highway construction cost at 10 million dollars per mile. Looks like we could build 18 miles of interstate highway for what one mile of high speed rail costs. The highway won't have engineers that belong to a union that goes on strike, either. The highway will be "open" every hour of the day every day of the year. The high speed rail will likely close for a few hours from midnight to maybe 5 or 6 AM. Once we have self-driving cars in about 20 years, the highways should be as straight as possible to support, say, 150 mph speeds so that the robot drivers can make those highways MUCH more efficient than driving 65 mph. And the robot drivers will be able to tailgate, too, thus compacting all the traffic on the roadway and further increasing thruput.

      I think we should take that money and build ROADS!

      But it'd be better that we don't build anything until we balance the Federal budget.

  104. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by dachshund · · Score: 1

    This doesn't make sense. A rider arriving in LA is going to need a car when they get off the train, unless they fancy spending a lot of time waiting for on Metro (formerly known as the RTD - Rough, Tough, and Dangerous.) Total boondoggle.

    I think the idea that LA is going to maintain its current sprawling vehicle-centric layout past, say, 2040 is a pipe dream.

    Who's going to pay for the fuel?

  105. Huffington Post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    This fucking place has really gone downhill. It's like the Huffington Post, except more arrogant.

  106. Re:Say... by Teancum · · Score: 2

    You realize this isn't going directly to the heart of the city right..This will connect most likely at the end of the BART line in San Fran and North LA above the city. No where near the fault lines. And why haven't we had these problems with Amtrack or freight trains..

    That sort of destroys the point of even building a high speed rail link. At least LAX and SFO are pretty close to the urban centers of the respective cities.

    As for Amtrack and the freight trains, those go right into the urban centers even closer than the airports. CalTran has a stop that is right next to the stadium that the Giants play at and is in walking distance to Fisherman's Wharf (sort of... a bit of a walk but not too bad). Amtrack goes into the heart of Oakland just on the other side of the bay. Then again that Amtrack line was put in over a century ago when the population of the Bay Area was significantly less and mostly farmland.

  107. Too soon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Stop this development. This train will only make sense ten years into the future if not even later By then who knows what the world would look like. I mean, I'm 33 years old, in ten years I'll be, erh, ehh... like a lot older. We can wait and build it then. No need to do it today.

  108. Re:Hello? Airline subsidies? by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

    >>Yes, because of course the government hasn't subsidized the airline industry and airport infrastructure for 75 years...

    And we pay 50c/gallon for gas and $20 per airline ticket, too, in usage fees, which cover a great deal of the costs of these types of infrastructure. Don't try to pretend otherwise.

    >>High speed trains are electric, and electricity can come from renewable resources or nuclear.

    Here in California? We already have an overburdened electrical grid, and a moratorium on new nuclear plants. (With plans to shut down our existing plants, because our legislature is fucking nuts.)

    About half our production is from Natural Gas (53% http://energyalmanac.ca.gov/electricity/total_system_power.html) a couple points are from coal, the rest from green sources (16% nuclear, 16% hydro being the main two).

    >>Turns out we affected the weather pattern when all air traffic was halted:

    Sure, but it's possible linear contrails actually add a net cooling effect (it's disputed).

  109. Train Travel Can Be Wonderful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have traveled from New York City to Washington DC, Providence, RI and Vermont by Amtrak regular speed trains. Those rides were a great pleasure even though going to Vermont, the train sometimes goes 25 mph due to defered track maintenance. Air travel has become an ordeal due to TSA, the almost unavoidable 2-airplane system and flights canceled due to one empty seat. Then there are charges for carrying a suitcase . . . Trains can take one downtown, sometimes in walking distance of one's destination. Driving, while it affords some freedom, requires hours of attention to traffic, frequent stop-and-go conditions and finding a place to put the car at journey's end. Environmentally, trains can be powered by wind and solar. I hope we, in the USA, can grow an enlightened relationship to train travel.

  110. Paging S. Behrman by Gothmolly · · Score: 1

    Didn't we do this whole thing over 100 years ago?

    And for 98 billion as a 'stimulus' - why not just drop bags of $20 bills from a helicopter? It has the same effect and less bureaucracy.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
  111. Scam to get Federal grant monies? by Squidlips · · Score: 1

    I would get too excited by this news; I have to assume that it is just a scam to score some Federal bucks and will never see the light of day. There is nothing that local governments like better than pointless construction contracts for well-connected contractors.

  112. ahem: superbus? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hmm, SuperBus could do this in about the same time: http://superbusproject.com/

    From the site:
    Superbus was shown on Daily Planet of Discovery Channel. You can find the show on http://watch.discoverychannel.ca/#clip555332 The Superbus feature starts at 7 min 20 sec.

  113. Re:Say... by Surt · · Score: 1

    San Fran doesn't have a problem, they're going to follow the existing rail lines and upgrade them. In some places they'll be tunneling to avoid existing traffic crossings. Not sure what they're planning for LA, but probably similar. There's a significant amount of low-speed rail in LA for shipping.

    --
    "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  114. John Galt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just call it the John Galt line.

  115. Re:Say... by VanGarrett · · Score: 1

    Man, I remember the last time I was on a train and got stopped by a red light. That was a real bitch.

  116. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're not thinking fourth dimensionally Marty! By 2033, the progress with self driving car and other services will have advanced beyond what we have now, so who knows what the situation will be.

  117. Stupid. Use the money elsewhere. Or not at all. by TheCeltic · · Score: 1

    Stupid... cost is high, value is minimal, chances of it being maintainable are negative.... How about spending a few billion giving Los Angeles a decent subway system to cut down on smog and traffic? Or spending the money on better water treatment facilities to keep our oceans clean? Or just saving the money since both state and federal debt is out of control? *sigh* Thank goodness we have "stimulus" programs like this.... NOT.

    --
    =-=-=-=-=-=-=-= - The Celtic - =-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
    1. Re:Stupid. Use the money elsewhere. Or not at all. by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      The cost is astonomical... obscene... etc. 188 million dollars a mile? Holy cow...

      Yes, forget about this. Use the money to improve the roads, build new roads, or simply not spend it at all and help the nation's bottom line.

  118. ...and Travel Time by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

    If modern construction machinery is less efficient and effective than forced labour, then whoever designed such shoddy machinery should be the first in line to receive a shovel.

    Never mind the construction time what I would like to know is how a 520 mph train manages to have a travel time only half that of a car which implies an average speed no more than 25% of its maximum. Either there are a ridiculous number of stops, the train's acceleration is incredibly low or someone got their numbers wrong.

    1. Re:...and Travel Time by lloydchristmas759 · · Score: 1

      RTFS again.

      --
      I'd give my right arm to be ambidextrous.
  119. Obsolete Upon Completion by rally2xs · · Score: 1

    By 2033 when this thing is SUPPOSED to be done, which will likely turn out to really be 2040, the self-driving car will have become a reality, the freeways will be exclusively for self-driving cars, and their speed limits will have been removed. A self-driving car will carry you at maybe 120 - 150 mph with an electric motor and a battery, and will leave your house with your bags packed in the trunk, where they will be when you get where you're going. You won't have to go to downtown LA or SF if you don't want to, and if you do, you won't have to worry about the traffic. The highways will be 2X - 3X as efficient as they are now because computer-controlled cars will be able to tailgate a few feet apart with perfect safety, and run at the aforementioned high speeds. By 2033 - 2040 all our new electric will likely be solar or geothermal, so transport by battery-car will be 0% pollution. We'll get door-to-door by car as fast as this bullet train, and OBTW the self-driving car will be available 24/7/365, while I'm betting the bullet trains will be all closed if you want to get to LA for sunrise services on Christmas day with your Mom at whatever time sunrise occurs on Dec. 25 in LA.

    Cars are always going to win the desirability award in the USofA when it comes to transportation, so the sooner that realization hits home, the sooner people can start planning the ROAD SYSTEM to take care of future generations.

  120. Magic pots of money by curio_city · · Score: 1

    I keep hearing that "we just don't have the money to fund education, the students have to bear some burden"; here my legislature is ready to fund a rail project mainly for the sake of creating (shovel) jobs, instead of increasing access to and the quality of education so that more people in the state have the resources to create jobs themselves through their business and innovation.

    Then I read that these "leaders" have no idea where the money's going to come from, but they're hoping we'll be generally more prosperous later, in a state that spends more on prisons than it does on higher education.

  121. Re:Say... by andymadigan · · Score: 1

    "At least LAX and SFO are pretty close to the urban centers of the respective cities."

    SFO is the second-to-last stop on that side of the BART. If by "end of the BART line" the poster means Millbrae, that's a very short ride from SFO. Millbrae is also a Caltrain station.

    --
    The right to protest the State is more sacred than the State.
  122. i lol'd n/t by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (this text is to bypass slashdot's lameness filter)

  123. Carrying Passengers Plus Their Cars by rally2xs · · Score: 1

    Allowing private cars to be driven onto a rail system such as this would be much more useful, as long as the individual railcars were handled individually like a personal rapid transit, so people could get on and off at numerous rail stations and the train would not have to slow down at all when they did it. That would mean if such a train ran at 100 mph, it would make a 520 mile run in 5 hours and 12 minutes, but messing around parking, walking to the train, checking baggage, waiting for baggage claim, and renting a car at the destination would be eliminated. You could sit in your car for the trip, elect to stop anywhere along the line at a whim, pack all your bags in the car trunk and they will be there when you arrive. The expense of parking at the departure station and car rental or taxi fare at the end point will be eliminated. If you are a workman driving a van full of tools and, say, replacement auto windshields, you can still use the rail transport. What's needed is a switch to remove a single railcar individually without slowing down the train, and I know how to build that. The whole thing would be electric, and even if you drove a '60's muscle car with triple carburetors, or 454 cubic inches, or a model T, etc. it would be a zero emissions vehicle for the duration of the trip. At 100 mph average, you could go coast to coast in about a day and a half, again emitting zero pollutants if the system is solar powered.

  124. Mod Parent Up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I had a mod point, it would be yours.

    I dream of autonomous cars.

    1. Re:Mod Parent Up by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Thanks.

      Yeah, autonomous cars will cure a host of problems from drunk driving to getting kids to school (no more buses - every kid has his own car) etc. Any age can go anywhere. Old people that don't see well enough to drive, can still be mobile. Etc.

  125. less ethical times? by fantomas · · Score: 1

    1. Reintroduce carrying out acts of violence against land owners who won't sell their land to you at a price you the train company finds acceptable 2. Reintroduce brutal working conditions and very low wages for workers 3. Repeal all health and safety legislation introduced since the last hundred years (so no safety glasses, ear protectors, safety lamps for workers, handle dynamite for blasting without safety gear, don't provide any medical help for injured workers past 19th century style medicine and first aid

    I think that will help you get closer. Now, would you like to sign up as one of the labourers for building this line?

  126. Imagination by jmactacular · · Score: 1

    People can pontificate about the efficiency of trains, but the reality is people love their cars. Particularly Americans, especially in California. We love them because we wanna go where we want to go, when we want to go there. And we don't want to wait on other people. Moreover, carpooling and their allocated carpool lanes are a waste because most people are going to different locations.

    So how do we square this reality with some kind of innovation that solves the problem of congestion and improve efficiency?

    If I were president or governor, I would re-purpose the carpool lanes for autonomous vehicles to something seen in the highway exchange system in the film Minority Report. Essentially, when you arrive at a highway onramp your car switches into autonomous mode and you are whisked into the designated lane with perfect precision. The lane would be packed tightly and at a constant rate of speed. Some further problem solving would be required to make it all work, but overall this would balance the reality of people who will always love their cars, and provide a more efficient transportation network. Over time I would designate more highway lanes for autonomous traffic.

    1. Re:Imagination by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      I've got a list of gripes against air travel that partially apply to this idea. I don't fly any more because of TSA and x-rays which were the last straw, and coupled with: arriving early for security, having a 10 minute bus ride to get to a parking lot I still have to pay $8 / day to park in,. bag fees, getting stuck on a tarmac for 7 - 8 hours while the pilot and ATC try to figger out what to do with you, missing connections in some remote city, having to lay over for 6 hours in some remote city to avoid missing connections, having bags diverted to Tucumcari, New Mexico instead of where I'm going, having to begin my trip simply when the plane leaves rather than when I want to leave, having TSA get sideways about some gadget I want to bring along, etc.

      This train thing is simply going to be too expensive, and will likely be infested by TSA eventually which will ruin it, and operates on a schedule, instead of being able to leave just whenever I feel like it, like my car.

      The future of travel in the USA is still the car, and likely always will be. You leave when you want, stop only when you want to, don't go to cities that are not on your fastest path to your destination, etc. It would do the gov't well to build ROADS, not trains.

  127. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That also means that all flights between SF and LA don't make any sense because any airplane traveler arriving in LA is going to need a car when they get off the train,

    Flying trains indeed.

  128. Re:Say... by vijayiyer · · Score: 1

    Milbrae BART only runs to SFO after 7pm. Before that, you transfer Caltrain -> BART north to San Bruno, then transfer again BART south to SFO. If they can't even get that right, how the heck will they manage high speed rail?

  129. Re:Say... by tbird81 · · Score: 1

    I hate to say this. I really do. But it needs to be said:

    "Woosh"

  130. Train is cool, but the fares will suck by grimsnaggle · · Score: 1

    Round trip New York / Boston on the Acela Express (Amtrak's high-speed rail) is $198. Round trip from San Jose to San Francisco on Caltrain is $17.50. At that rate per mile, SFO to LAX would cost about $190. SFO to LAX by air on Southwest is $59.

    1. Re:Train is cool, but the fares will suck by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Yeah, they're going to get 16 people to pay this fare for each trip.

  131. Ridiculous price because reinventing the wheel? by loufoque · · Score: 1

    The reason why it costs so much must be because they plan on inventing and creating the technology as well.
    Why not re-use a proven design? Oh noes, they're either French or Japanese!

  132. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Even with HSR the only city commutable from Fresno or Bakersfield is LA, which is also a god forsaken shit hole.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  133. wouldnt hold your breath.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    not.gonna.happen.

  134. Re:Hello? Airline subsidies? by turkeyfish · · Score: 1

    You fail to mention that the cost of building, expanding, and maintaining airports and now the TSA are not put into you cost equation.

  135. So? by superdave80 · · Score: 1

    cutting the trip from a six-hour drive to a train ride of two hours and 38 minutes.

    ...and it's still longer than the one hour flight. And at a cost of $98 Billion, you would be better off just using that money to pay for the airfares of everyone flying from SF to LA. And that assumes that it will actually still cost 98b by the time this thing is done.

    1. Re:So? by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Ha! Thy're experimenting with bio-diesel as jet fuel right now. Jet fuel = about $3.50 - $4.00 / gallon. Bio Diesel = about $16 / gallon. Flying may not be cheap in the future when the envirowackos ban fossil fuels completely. And you're not going to get jet engine speeds out of batteries and electric motors, ever.

    2. Re:So? by Dr.Ruud · · Score: 1

      A one hour flight on average takes 3 hours of your life, doesn't it?

    3. Re:So? by superdave80 · · Score: 1

      If you are going to include the travel to and from the airport and any loading/unloading, you also have to include it in the calculation for the train trip. The train stations aren't going to be located at your front door, either.

    4. Re:So? by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but you don't have to include it for simple car travel. With a car, you are pointed at your destination the moment you leave your driveway. When robot drivers are finally feasible, probably in 20 years or so, then speeds can go up and this train will be obsolete. The highway distance from SF tro LA is on the order of 359 miles, so this 520 mile route is also probably wasteful.

  136. Re:Hello? Airline subsidies? by oji-sama · · Score: 1

    Here's an even more fun fact: passenger rail subsidies are 40 TIMES that of commercial aviation subsidies, on a per-passenger-mile basis. We pay a LOT of money to move people by train, compared to moving people via airplanes...

    Which is easy to understand as you don't really have train passengers. Quick googling gives me 30 million train passengers a year, against 750 million airline passengers. After a bit more googling, I got the train passengers for Finland: Around 60 million train passengers a year. When you don't have an infrastructure you won't have users either and it will be more expensive. Considering the energy cost of moving stuff through air, I'm pretty sure that you are paying a LOT of money by moving people via airplanes.. (And yes, I realize that United States is huge. But apparently you somehow manage to create roads between the cities, the rails aren't all that much more difficult)

    --
    It is what it is.
  137. Re:Hello? Airline subsidies? by Rutulian · · Score: 1

    The key point of your statistic is "per-passenger-mile". It's high for Amtrak because there are fewer passengers for Amtrak. Why? Because Amtrak generally sucks! If rail travel in the US wasn't so utterly miserable to start with, I think more passengers would opt for it and the cost would come down accordingly. To get a sense of how much of an effect that has, look at the difference in number between Commercial Aviation (3.03 in 2001), which is the category for a typical commercial airline, and General Aviation (89.72 in 2001) which is everything else (personal aircraft, charter, skydiving, etc). Also, Amtrak could probably offset it's costs a bit if it carried mail and freight, much like most of the commercial airlines. Passengers are expensive, and it's hard to make money if that is all you are doing.

  138. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by identity0 · · Score: 1

    Oh god, that reminded me of the recent update to the Portland area transit, the Westside Express Service.

    The use of Federal funds meant that they had to buy trains from a American manufacturer, unlike the Candian and European trains used on the other local systems. The American trains suck, and the company went out of business after delivering the units to WES. Should have gone with Bombardier instead...

    Also, they mandated use of an annoyingly loud horn throughout its travel, like a fucking freight train. This made those living near the tracks complain and limited the times the train can be used.

    I suppose the Feds are part of why American rail fails.

  139. Re:Say... by euroq · · Score: 1

    Say... didn't we just see what happens when you build expensive devices upon which human lives depend in an earthquake zone?

    And kiddies... know what happens to really heavy trains full of people when they're going 520mph and the earth shakes like a pissed off hound dog? DEATH.

    That's why they don't have trains in Japan. Oh, wait... they do. I guess they must have figured out a way to deal with it, eh?

    --
    Just because the U.S. is a republic does not mean it is not a democracy. Democracy/republic are not mutually exclusive.
  140. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

    It's easier to make LA or SF airports a step in going to distant cities. Trains are more suitable to short and mid-length trips. Fast trains are lily-gilding.

    Faster trains from LA to San Diego make some sense. On the way, you can stop in Orange County for business or pleasure (Disneyland). The cities between LA and SF (Bakersfield, Fresno) are just not comparable.

    Parking is typically abundant at airports (although in major cities, it's not cheap.) There's not much parking near the train stations in LA and San Diego.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  141. Will this train have accomodation for bicycles? by mallyn · · Score: 1

    Will they allow bicycles on this train? Here in Portland, the MAX train has hooks on which bicycles can be hung. Will this train have the same hooks? There was no mention of this in the article.

    --
    Most Respectfully Yours Mark Allyn Bellingham, Washington
  142. I recommend by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they build it on the East side of the San Andreas fault. It'd be a bummer to build it and then watch it fall into the ocean.

  143. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by mixmasta · · Score: 1

    Build that too. I'd love to go from Vancouver to TJ by train.

    The rest is untrue. I take the Metro Red Line (Subway) to work every day, and its expansion to the Westside will be finished before this will. Add the flyaway bus to LAX, Rapid Busses, and taxis and there's no reason you couldn't arrive in LA without a car with less hassle than from the airport.

    It's defeatist attitudes like this one that will help Europe and China to leapfrog America in standard of living and infrastructure.

    --
    #6495ED - cornflower blue
  144. California's independence by luk3Z · · Score: 0

    California should announce independence form USA IMHO. USA is a bankrupt.

    --
    Recipes for USA bankrupt - http://tinypaste.com/0d66f dd = dollar deluge (printed in the infinity)
  145. you misread that data by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's "net federal subsidy," which is expenditure minus tax income. What that graph is really telling you is that the federal government collects more money from the gasoline excise tax than it spends on highway funding.

    Basically, that data is saying that the government is taking tax revenue from the gas tax and applying it towards air travel and rail. The government is still shoveling mountains of money into highways, they're just offsetting it with taxes. Saying they spend "40 times as much per passenger mile" on railways is disingenuous.

  146. Hey everyone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Look. America's getting it's first high speed train!:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CIcurjtKZLI&t=146

    Just kidding! (or am I!)

  147. Is it a crime... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... to enjoy your work?

  148. driving cost by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

    what about costs of driving?

    With one person, train/bus tickets are cheaper. with two, maybe.
    driving would make more sense costwise if you can carpool, perhaps switch between drivers to alleviate fatigue

    I can't drive anyway (don't have enough practice/experience)

    --
    I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    1. Re:driving cost by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      When the government calculates "cost" of driving, they assume you don't own a car. When a car owner calculates the cost of driving, they assume they own a car. When you look at the cost for a car to sit unused (the government asserts to be zero) vs the cost of driving per mile incremental cost (about the same as fuel cost), there's a massive difference between the two accounting systems. As a car owner, the "cost" of me hopping in the car and driving 400 miles is about $40, while flying that can cost $250 or more, depending on the route and timing (and take longer, when you factor in security and getting to/from the airport). A train isn't cheap and takes longer.

    2. Re:driving cost by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      so because Amtrak miscalculates the cost of driving (the competition), they don't price competitively?

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    3. Re:driving cost by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Amtrak calculates cost based on maximizing profit in a monopoly market. This makes the prices higher than they would be in a competitive market, and reduces the total ridership.

  149. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I frequently fly from South Bay to LA. The flight is approx 1 hour. A 2 hour 38 minute train ride isn't going to be a convincing alternative unless it comes at a significantly lower cost ( think half or less ). However, from San Jose to LA I think the ride is significantly less than 2 hour 38 minutes and it is appealing. It's the travel within the population centers where the HSR fails. Taiwan's and Japan's HSR do not travel on the surface within major population centers - they are underground and thus can maintain their high speeds.

  150. Re:Portland-Seattle-Vancouver would make more sens by fgouget · · Score: 1

    It's easier to make LA or SF airports a step in going to distant cities. Trains are more suitable to short and mid-length trips.

    Given that going from Los Angeles or San Diego to San Francisco (or even Sacramento) is a mid-length trip, and that these are big population and economic centers, I'm glad you agree that this route is perfect for trains.

    Fast trains are lily-gilding.

    No. Fast trains make all the difference. Currently going from San Francisco to Los Angeles using regular trains takes a minimum of 9.5 hours which means an average speed of 40mph. Even taking into account just the portion actually traveled by train, from Emeryville to Bakersfield, the average speed is 44mph. Going by car is faster so it's no wonder nobody takes the train! What they propose is to reduce that to just 2.6 hours which becomes much faster than by car and that makes all the difference in the world.

    Parking is typically abundant at airports (although in major cities, it's not cheap.) There's not much parking near the train stations in LA and San Diego.

    Moving around in San Francisco, or even the Bay Area, is not that much of a problem thanks to the buses, CalTrain and light rail. In Los Angeles you could still take the bus, or a cab if you hate public transportation. Remember that unlike tourists who move around a lot, most business travelers just go to a single destination for their meetings and back, for which a cab is just fine (and if you have shuttles from the train station to Universal Studios or Disneyland, that will be quite enough for a lot of tourists too).

  151. the problem word there is interoperable by fireylord · · Score: 1

    I cant see the states agreeing to the necessary standards if they all had their own mass transit toys. It would require federal regulation of a state matter (a state railway system) in order to crack it, and somehow I cant see that not being unconstitutional.

  152. new Gotthard tunnel by Dr.Ruud · · Score: 1

    The new Gotthard was built for USD 10 bln, took 20 years:
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotthard_Base_Tunnel

  153. railroading the taxpayer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is not a high speed rail system, this is a long term millionaire making boondoggle on the backs of the overburdened taxpayers. If they were serious they would do the obvious. The problem is NOT the speed of the existing amtrak trains, but the implementation. I suggest they take a fraction of the cost and a fraction of the time, and use existing hardware updating existing rail lines to provide high speed trains from the Los Angeles hub.
    Amtrak has a speed limit of 70mph, but a top safe speed of 125mph. We have existing rails to San Diego, San Francisco, Las Vegas, and Phoenix, which are all 1-3 hours by express train traveling 125mph. BUT with these express trains, you can have them operating at a slower speed immediately (not 10-20 years from now), operating hourly instead of daily, and have the operating cost offset by light freight (UPS, USPS, FEDEX).

    The implementation is simple, take a fraction of the money, order trains for express service 5 trains for the SD to SF routes (use the coast and the inland routes is possible too), 5 trains for the LA to Vegas route, 2 trains for the LA to Phoenix route. Buy numerous Metrolink trains (medium rail 70mph max speed) for local service to feed the express service. In more desolate areas expand the railroad right of way using existing tracks as sidings as you bring new high speed (125mph) tracks online.

    Then they should use the additional slush funds to build large secure parking structures at the train stations (free parking), build small rental car areas to make traveling by train user friendly and putting more trains on the track.

    This will allow service to being within a year or two, allow offset to operating costs by adding freight cars (and decreasing trucks on the road), in the end this would be more effective then the uber expensive ego feeding "high speed" dinosaur funded.

  154. ca led the nation in getting into cars, by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    why not lead the nation into getting out of them?

    1. Re:ca led the nation in getting into cars, by rally2xs · · Score: 1

      Because in the end, cars are still the best answer for getting from point A to point B. That is, a car is the only thing that is not going to go anything but the shortest road distance from where I am to where I want to go. Everything else is going to need to go miles out of the way to get to a departure point and stop its service at a termination point, from which I have to arrange further transportation, also probably a car.

      The day is coming when a car is going to be the most efficient way to travel. This rail line is 520 miles long. The roadway from SF to LA is 359 miles long according to Street Altas USA. If I am starting from the south side of SF or the north side of LA, I'm actually having to drive the opposite direction, in all probability, to get to the train station. If not, then there are likely many train stations, with this multi-1000-ton train alternately accelerating and decelerating from and into them, another waste.

      20 years from now, robot drivers will be able to take cars up to 100 - 150 mph, tailgate to get fuel-saving NASCAR drafting effect, do it safely, and do it on electricity probably generated by solar electricity. Problems solved. Therefore, our best course of action is to continue to improve the roads, NOW, and be ready for the future that still belongs to the private automobile.

  155. Eurostar/Thalys - London, Paris, Brussels by sociocapitalist · · Score: 1

    I live in Europe now, and I can say that personally speaking high speed trains are great.

    Living in Paris, I can go to London or Brussels (and even Amsterdam if I get up early enough) for business meetings and be back for dinner without the hassles of air travel.

    There are high speed trains all over Western Europe now, with more lines coming on line regularly. Any time that I can take a train I will, even if the train is an hour or two slower than a flight.

    I can work on the train with decent cell and Internet coverage (except the 20 minutes under the English tunnel) and, on top of the relative convenience and work productivity, Eurostar and Thalys both claim some degree of carbon neutral travel.

    --
    blindly antisocialist = antisocial
  156. Oh yea getting into the competition by TheUSADebate.com · · Score: 1

    Look out China the US railways are coming after you TheUSADebate.com