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Tuition Should Be Lower For Science Majors, Says Florida Task Force

Hugh Pickens writes "Jordan Weissmann writes that a task force commissioned by Florida Governor Rick Scott is putting the finishing touches on a proposal that would allow the state's public universities to charge lower tuition for studying topics thought to be in high demand among Florida employers including science, technology, engineering, and math. The hope is that by keeping certain degrees cheaper than others, Florida can encourage students into fields where it needs more talent. For some, it might seem inherently unfair to send dance majors deeper into debt just to keep tuition low for engineers, who are already poised to earn more once they graduate, but task force chair Dale Brill says tax dollars are scarce, and the public deserves the best possible return from its investment in education and that means spending more generously on the students who are most likely to help grow Florida's economy once they graduate. Brill also argues that too few young people consider their career prospects carefully when picking a major. 'We're trying to introduce some semblance of a market dynamic information in an environment where there is none,' Brill says. 'Most students couldn't tell you what they pay in tuition. In economics, pricing is all we have to determine and work out supply and demand. So, when the consumer is completely separated from the cost of a product, then the cost rises.'" Remember when everyone was supposed to become an aerospace engineer and then the industry collapsed in the early 90s?

457 comments

  1. Just happy to see a Republican supporting science by crazyjj · · Score: 4, Funny

    [looking around nervously] Hush! No one tell him that the college biology departments are still teaching evolution.

    --
    What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
  2. Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I know this is a huge shock, but if you made higher education more reasonably priced, maybe we would have more reasonably priced services in fields where you have to pay 10+ years of schooling.

    1. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I absolutely disagree. The inevitable result of low tuition is lowering the bar, vastly more students who don't take it seriously, and a drastic educational quality reduction for everyone, diluting all degrees.

      It's not about funding either - it's about student culture and attitudes. I would only support lower tuition if they failed 60% of students in the first year and didn't give them a chance to come back unless they pay triple.

    2. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by mellon · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Oversimplification. You can have low tuition, limited acceptance and high entry requirements, and the quality of new students will rise, because tuition will no longer be the reason why a poor but talented student doesn't take a slot, which then becomes available for a lower quality but wealthier student. Or you can have high tuition, low entry requirements, and the quality of students will rise, because it will be determined by how much they can pay, not by their ability.

      Actually, I'm having trouble thinking of a scenario where taking tuition away as an obstacle to getting an education reduces the quality of education. You have some 'splaining to do, Anonymous Coward.

    3. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by nomadic · · Score: 1

      "I absolutely disagree. The inevitable result of low tuition is lowering the bar, vastly more students who don't take it seriously, and a drastic educational quality reduction for everyone, diluting all degrees."

      So your hypothesis is students today are far more serious than students from 40 years ago? Well, it's bold, I'll grant you that.

    4. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is education that bad outside New England?
      Students are some of the most motivated people around here.

      Education costs way too much, even for engineers the repayment really cancels out those higher wages.

    5. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      Everything should be lower priced! Amirite?

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    6. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 1

      Tuition is only part of the picture. There's the cost of four (or more) years of time.

      It's all irrelevant, though. People are all just morons, and there is no hope.

    7. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by prefec2 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Tuition should be zero. It works in Germany.

    8. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by prefec2 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I totally disagree with you. In Germany, where I am from, we have no such thing as a tuition fee (beside Bavaria and Lower-Saxony). Politics introduced a symbolic fee of € 1000 a year a couple of years ago. It's only effect was, that poor people did not try to get into university. In the last 5 years almost all states dropped these fees again. The overall time students required to finish their studies did not change over that tuition fee experiment time only the number of students where diminished.

      Some studies showed that by collection tuition fees, the number of students doing part-time studies rose and so their overall time to complete doubled. However, these results are not that significant, as part-time studies are a relatively new concept supported by universities.

      Nevertheless, it is safe to say. Tuition fees do not have any effect on the seriousness of the way how people take their studies. A tuition free education allows you to select that topic you are interested in, which will most likely result in a high motivated student. While when your decision is, "lets do something where I can definitely pay back my dept" then this may result in a different selection of topics. Topics you are not that good. How will you ever by excellent at it, if it is not the thing you want to do?

    9. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Bramlet+Abercrombie · · Score: 1

      This. ^ No more loans, just run the colleges with tax money. It works everywhere it has been tried.

    10. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you honestly believe for a single second that making a student pay more increases the difficulty of the course?

    11. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by tilante · · Score: 5, Insightful

      While we're at it, abandoning the idea that everybody needs a college degree, and having apprenticeship programs for fields where that makes sense. Those also have worked well in Germany.

    12. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Work on not having the UN treat us like their guard dog first and maybe we can talk. We can't keep up with that we're trying to fund today and you want to throw more on the pile?

    13. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by havana9 · · Score: 1

      I think that the tuition should not be too high and should be relative to the performance of the student. For instance if a student has all perfect grades for the current year, no tuition should be paid at all, if the mean of the grades taken is in the next best 3% of student, a low tuition should be paid. A student which the mean of grades is under the mean of grades of the school, should pat the full tuition, that should be not over a reasonable limit, say $2000/year. Then make a policy like "you must pass all the 1st year exams in the 1st or else" to stop the really rich to continue to try to pass exams by brute force. Problem almost solved.

    14. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Subsidized tuition, limited acceptance, and high entry requirements will not work long term. If it is state supported, there will be constant pressure to loosen entrance requirements and admit lower quality students which will result in a decline in education quality.

    15. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would have jumped on such a thing in a heartbeat.
      I want to learn how to work in my field, I don't need to know all this other garbage they stuff down my throat.

    16. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      Tuition should be zero. It works in Germany.

      And in Nordic countries. This is one of the things that make me feel proud of being Finn: even the poorest bastard has the opportunity to graduate at any University, if they apply themselves.

      The other thing that makes me proud of my country is excellent socialized healthcare.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    17. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 1

      If they're working two jobs to make ends meet, then sure, their course is more difficult.

      I believe the point he was making that raising tuition fees selects for rich students who are more likely to have the advantages in life that predispose you to academic success, like having the time to study (not working two jobs), having facilities, textbooks, computers, proper nutrition, non-abusive parents, etc.

    18. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just to throw a bit of rain on the parade: you can't just say "Free school for everyone!" without doing everything else that Germany is doing.
      #1: University is for the brainiacs. Technical school is for mechanics and electricians. Apprenticeship is for the ones who need a job now, can hold on to a wrench and are willing to learn.
      #2 Heavily subsidized child care. You can go to school and raise a family.
      #3 Subsidized or communitized housing.
      #4 Schools that are generally ok, but where there is little stratification. You won't get a Harvard/Stanford/MIT/Berkeley, but you also won't get University of Phoenix.

      I love the German system to death, but you can't just import the tuition system into the US, and think that everything will work out the same. You need to import the attitude and the attendant support systems as well.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    19. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by AF_Cheddar_Head · · Score: 1

      The quality of the student does not determine the quality of the education provided. The results may be lower but quality the actual education provided does not necessarily decline.

      I believe that a quality education is even more important for the "lower quality student" than the "higher quality student". BTW what is your criteria for determining a lower or higher quality student?

    20. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Erikderzweite · · Score: 1

      Amen. Couldn't have made it through German University otherwise: I am of no German origin and my parents are poor by German standards (hence their help was limited). I was already in a need to work for a living while studying and wouldn't be able to pay additional money for the tuition. Ditto for my sister. Now the country has two more law-abiding high-paid (and high-taxed as well) residents.

      There is also a so called BafoeG which works somewhat like a college loan, but I didn't apply for it on principle because it limits the time you must finish your graduation in. I wanted to work as a working student and as an intern at relevant companies in the field instead and gather needed experience at the cost of a higher graduation time instead. A strategy which has more than paid off, if I may add.

    21. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Tuition should be zero. It works in Germany.

      It works in Coursera too. Prospective employers pay for access to top talent. This strategy is straight out of The Market for Liberty - it just took 50 more years for the technology to make the ideas feasible. Some of their ideas still require more technological advances.

      and ... that's why Minnesota is trying to ban them. They have a model that will obsolete the State's role in education which is a major power crisis.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    22. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Arterion · · Score: 1

      I absolutely agree. However, it's the other end of things to consider: Top schools want top professors which demand top salaries, and thus the tuition must be higher to cover these extra costs. There is also a certain "luxury" component to some schools with more resources -- better facilities, more extra-curricular activities, more academic support outside of class, nicer campus, etc. These are things rich kids want. They don't want to move from the lap of luxury to some grimy state university, and they have the money to pay for it.

      So yes, for quality of graduates, and quality of education, absolutely, lowering tuition would have no negative effect, and possibly a positive effect.

      There is also an issue that in some fields, workers are in such demand that more mediocre graduates from mediocre schools is better, overall, than fewer graduates of higher quality.

      I am all for lower tuition, but there are a lot of reasons why it isn't happening, and I'm not sure how to overcome some of them.

      --
      "That which does not kill us makes us stranger." -Trevor Goodchild
    23. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      We can't keep up with that we're trying to fund today and you want to throw more on the pile?

      Here's the thing, though -- we're already funding it, just in a horribly inefficient manner where students have to assume mountains of debt just to get a certification that lets them enter the workforce. It's just like health care: we're already paying for it. Trying to find a more efficient way to pay for it should be one of our top goals.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    24. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      I absolutely disagree. The inevitable result of low tuition is lowering the bar, vastly more students who don't take it seriously, and a drastic educational quality reduction for everyone, diluting all degrees.

      That only happens if those people graduate.

    25. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      But then you run into problems where people feel they have to have a full time job while studying just in case they don't do well, and they aren't able to afford that. Thus, because of that extra bullshit, they aren't able to focus on their studies as much, and their grades drop.

    26. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by s73v3r · · Score: 0

      and ... that's why Minnesota is trying to ban them.

      This has been debunked completely.

    27. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Krater76 · · Score: 1

      We have those - privatized by unions mostly, but typically with additional education in community colleges. Welders, electricians, plumbers, HVAC, etc., are all apprenticeship jobs that can pay well for those who want them. It's just people tend to be lazy and want jobs just handed to them now.

      --
      "Is life so dear, or peace so sweet, as to be purchased at the price of chains and slavery?" - Patrick Henry
    28. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stop being an obtuse dumbass. The fact that they changed their mind about a stupid law or regulation isn't 'debunking' the fact that they did come out at first and say you couldn't do it.

    29. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Byrel · · Score: 1

      With the insignificant downside that government decides who goes to college... Sorry. Live free or die.

    30. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Then you get students trying to get into the "easy A" courses to keep costs down, and taking only the minimum number of hard courses to graduate. When my son was taking harder courses in high school (preferably ones with potential college credit), he was consciously accepting the lower GPA. He may have missed out on a few things by having only a good GPA, but he got a better education for it. With your suggested scheme, extending himself and pushing his limits would cost real money.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    31. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by kenorland · · Score: 1

      In addition, the German system doesn't actually produce better outcomes and it costs a lot more, so it's not clear why you even would want to import it.

    32. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Nethemas+the+Great · · Score: 1

      Unless this bill is crafted right I can easily see this causing an "interesting" behavior whereby students will initially enroll into science/engineering programs for the sake of lower tuition, get their "generals" out of the way then transfer into the program for their desired field of study. I know if I wanted to major in "paper crafts of ancient Asian cultures" that's what I'd do.

      --
      Two of my imaginary friends reproduced once ... with negative results.
    33. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by kellymcdonald78 · · Score: 1

      True, post secondary education in Germany (and several Northern European countries) is largely free, however, as I'm sure you're aware, it is balanced against strict entrance requirements and performance expectations. You just don't show up, enrol and spend 7 years working on your degree because "university education my right". Kids with academic aptitude are streamed into the Gymnasium system in their tweens, you have a specific amount of time in which to complete your studies, and if you fail to perform, you are out. No wonder there is no effect on the people's seriousness for their education, you self select serious people early on, and hold them accountable. Compare that to University of Pheonix where as long as you pay (and pay and pay), you can enrol, stay as long as you want and take the course as many times as you want

    34. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by kellymcdonald78 · · Score: 1

      It works in Germany when you pair it with strict entrance requirements, time limits on completing your education, and performance expectation. If little Johnny doesn't get into the Gymnasium at age 12 he's not going to University, likewise he isn't going to be able to take 7 years to "find himself" while maintaning a "C" average. Germany balances free tuition with restricted availability. Personally I think this is a great model, but it would be widely unpopular in the US and a political non-starter, since University Education is percieved as a universal "right"

    35. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ding ding ding!

      The world needs ditch-diggers, too

      For some reason, getting a blue-collar job is frowned upon nowadays.

    36. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      Correct, the secondary education systems sucks. Especially when compared to other European countries. Even though you can get into university if you got a matric/A level/Gymnasium degree or, depending on your state, via a wide range of special programs. Some are called Zulassungsprüfung (admission exam), which requires you to have work X years and the do a one or two years course with that exam at the end. So it is getting better, but they still have to go a long way until Germany complies with those Bologna and other educational agreements in Europe, where it does not count where you learned the stuff, just that you learned the stuff.

    37. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by mellon · · Score: 1

      The UC system worked pretty well for a long time, until California went bankrupt. You are certainly right that no system can be perfect, but it's not the case that these pressures are entirely bad. If they motivate the hiring of more teachers and the acceptance of more good students, then that's a good thing. People who are actually in need of the schools are a very small constituency—they do not have the power, on their own, to force the system to do what they want. If the people of the state want the schools to be good, they can make it stick.

      The problem is that right now, the people of the state just want to cut costs, and don't care if the young adults of their state get a good education. This is a false economy that they will pay for in their retirement, when there is nobody qualified to take care of them.

    38. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by mellon · · Score: 1

      I hasten to add that it was not the UC system that bankrupted California!

    39. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think even I am afraid of all of those social programs. Does it make education more accessible? Yes. Does it make people healthier? Yes. But it also makes things so boring. Everyone getting the same health care, same education, same apartment, etc. Where is the incentive to work your ass off so you can stand on top of others? Yes, it's not nice, and yes the person usually has to lie, suck up, or cheat to get there, but so what?

    40. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the truth is most people are excellent at nothing. Another truth is that young people tend to pick easy majors where they feel they are somewhat "good" at.

    41. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Wow, this is a new one. Don't help people - it will be boring! Talk about a first-world problem.... You must have thought the middle ages were the best of all times. I'm sure you also think that you'd be part of the elite, thanks to your pluck and hard work.

      And I also don't think I ever heard that lying and cheating being a good thing. Things have changed, indeed.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    42. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Live by the KPI, die by the KPI. I'm curious to know what those better outcomes are, how you measure them and how you compare them to others.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    43. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by kenorland · · Score: 1

      I'm not talking about a single KPI. The German educational system produces worse outcomes than the US system on pretty much every indicator: productivity, labor participation rate, level of adult knowledge of science, percent of university graduates, average length of schooling, scientific productivity, number of patents granted per capita, number of publications per capita, number of books read or published per capita, median family income, happiness, etc. (statistics are online, you can easily check them yourself). (That's also consistent with my observations "on the ground", having lived in both places, and some more.)

      Do you disagree? Do you think the German system does produce better outcomes? By what objective measure?

    44. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      No, they never actually tried it. That means its been debunked.

    45. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd happily take this as an option. Of course in my case it's because I have one kid in college going for an engineering degree and second one starting next year who wants to get a degree in Chemistry. Two more who are younger but will likely end up in STEM programs also is another incentive for me. We'll take all the help we can get paying for college.

    46. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      I'm going to call bullshit on every single one of your claims, and ask for citations. One that I know is incorrect is happiness, because I saw the study. I'm just giving you a chance to show that you aren't just talking out of your ass. And as for your request to look them up - you have two problems. Number one, it is up to the claimant to support the claim with data. You make a claim, you provide the data. Two, they directly contradict the studies I've read.

      That's also consistent with my observations "on the ground", having lived in both places,

      Funny. I was going to say the same thing.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    47. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by kenorland · · Score: 1

      I'm going to call bullshit on every single one of your claims, and ask for citations

      http://lmgtfy.com/?q=productivity+by+country

      I trust you can do the rest yourself. Most of the data is pretty uncontroversial.

      Most of these are elementary economic data; if you don't believe them, that's more a testament to your lack of education.

      One that I know is incorrect is happiness, because I saw the study

      Of course you'll find some contradictory "studies" for some of these measures. Are you really so naive and uneducated to think that every economic or psychological measure has a consistent single definition and measure? If you have a contradictory study, cite it so that one can talk about it. For example, the Happy Planet Index (http://www.happyplanetindex.org/) claims to measure happiness, but actually measures happiness divided by ecological footprint, and it even does that incorrectly.

      You make a claim, you provide the data.

      You still haven't provided any data supporting the notion that Germany's educational system produces superior outcomes. You make the claim, you provide the data.

      I don't have anything to prove to you and this is not a pissing contest. The data I referred to is mostly uncontroversial and completely clear. If you are intellectually curious, you can easily look it up and maybe it will make you think. If not, the discussion is really pointless.

    48. Re:Tuition should be lower /period/ by kenorland · · Score: 1

      By the way, let's return this to the original issue, your style:

      Tuition should be zero. It works in Germany.

      Citation needed.

  3. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Richard+Dick+Head · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You'd be surprised how many Republican-leaning voters are not social conservatives at all...I'd say 1/3rd of the total...hence the mediocre showing for deeply religious candidates :D

    That being said, I paid my blood and my first born, thank you very much, and I don't support the next generation getting the free ride, particularly for students who are the most likely to have no trouble paying their loans back! This is silly popularism striking again.

  4. I googled the Brill... by Quakeulf · · Score: 1

    ...and this was the first URL that showed up.

    I do not know enough about this, but still found this curious.

    1. Re:I googled the Brill... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      Also "google" is not a fucking verb you poncing rabbit rapist.

      Of course "google" is not a fucking verb. It is a searching verb.

  5. Grants? Scholarships? by samazon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Changing the cost of tuition is going to lead to some really nasty battles in the school and political systems. Easy solution: make the grants available for STEM students. My out of pocket tuition was zero because I had scholarships and grants and worked hard.

    --
    I have the hiccups.
    1. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by Talderas · · Score: 2

      Grants would only apply to state residents. This solution would apply regardless of the home state of the student. Thus this solution can draw in STEM students from other states which is a boon for Florida since if you have the business environment to support those graduates then you can keep them in state rather than losing them to another.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    2. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by samazon · · Score: 2

      This solution would be totally unfair to people who are studying to be teachers, nurses, social workers, news reporters and a whole host of other essential non-STEM careers. I know the world isn't fair, but if this goes into effect, there will be a shitstorm. You cannot have "selective pricing" of tuition in a public institution for specific fields, especially if it is perceived that they are white-male-dominated fields. Also, what happens if someone changes their major?

      --
      I have the hiccups.
    3. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "ou cannot have "selective pricing" of tuition in a public institution for specific fields
      That already happens. How many STEM course are 4 to 6 credits? how many class in those other fields you list?

      STEM is ALREADY more expensive then other fields.
      All the other fields you list can be achieved with s STEM based degree.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    4. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Grants would only apply to state residents.

      Is there a federal law that a state cannot give a grant to a non-resident studying at that state? (BTW, wouldn't they be residents for the time of study anyway?)

    5. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by samazon · · Score: 1

      General tuition for state institutions where I live means that you can take between 12 and 19 hours per semester for the same cost. Over that is an extra $200 or so per hour. Which meant that I took six 3-hour liberal arts courses per semester (18 hours). I could have, however, taken three science courses per semester (with labs) for the same amount of hours (six) or a combination thereof. Single-hour courses (requisite phys ed, volunteer work, etc.) is even covered within general tuition. You only pay "extra" in STEM degrees IF you elect to take more classes than the recommended courseload to graduate early. Maybe it's different in Florida. Also, if you RTFA, which I did AFTER that specific post, it's not just STEM degrees, it's anything that the advisory board decides is an "area which has jobs to provide" so basically, they get to decide. Bet it's their kids/grandkids degree fields that get lowered first.

      --
      I have the hiccups.
    6. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by samazon · · Score: 1

      Establishing residency takes a year in most states. If you have relatives in a state you want to attend school in, you use their address after taking a year off after high school to save money for school/dick off wherever you feel like.

      --
      I have the hiccups.
    7. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by Talderas · · Score: 1

      If they change residency, then yes they would. However a grant could never apply to a new college student coming from a state which is the most crucial point for getting the talent in the first place.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    8. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by plover · · Score: 1

      This solution would be totally unfair to people who are studying to be teachers, nurses, social workers, news reporters and a whole host of other essential non-STEM careers.

      That's pretty much the idea. If scientists contribute more to the overall economy than news reporters, then if you produce more scientists, the overall economy will be higher.

      Is it fair that only smart people get admitted to public colleges? There are many people who will never be admitted to a public college, because they simply aren't capable of succeeding. I haven't see the resulting storming of the universities by the dropouts who have been excluded.

      However, I doubt the governor's approach is the best approach to the problem. The economy doesn't grow because it has 10 more scientists. It grows when they're employed by industries who use their abilities. As it's industry that will grow as a result of getting more scientists, then put the incentives in those industries. Tax breaks for employer-run tuition grant programs would get the horse pulling the cart, and traveling in the right direction.

      --
      John
    9. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know what school you're attending where a science course with a lab is six hours. I can't speak for everywhere, but in every school of which I have knowledge, a science course with lab gives four hours of credit.
      But STEM degrees usually require more hours than liberal arts degrees. If I had majored in English, I could have graduated with only 120 credit hours. Majoring in engineering meant that I needed at least 129, and prerequisite requirements meant that there was no way to schedule that and keep it under the full-time hour cap without paying extra at least one semester.

    10. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by samazon · · Score: 1

      I'd like a source for your proposal that "scientists contribute more to the overall economy" than news reporters, teachers, etc. As for "only smart people" being admitted to public colleges, generally public schools accept anyone with an average ACT score (the public school I went to accepted students with C averages and a 14 on the ACT) so... anyone willing to put forth minimal effort can get into a university (even if they have to go to community college first) so... both your points are ... less than persuasive.

      There are a lot of ways it "could" be done and a lot of them would work well in a perfect world... but not in this world. Nepotism and bigotry will always tangle up and taint programs like the one being proposed. "I think teachers are important because my wife is a teacher" is how these things go - yes, teachers are important, but so are software engineers. Should every teacher get to go to school free (regardless of what happens after they graduate, which this program doesn't take into account, even if they decide to become child care workers or private school tutors or housespouses) while every software engineer should have to pay just because one person (or ten, or even a hundred people) think that they should?

      I don't necessarily disagree with you. Mostly I just like to argue.

      --
      I have the hiccups.
    11. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by tilante · · Score: 2

      Yeah, it is different in Florida. State universities charge per semester hour, so the more hours your degree requires, the more you have to pay... and most STEM degrees require more hours than the standard requirement. On the other hand, though, it's not a lot more - usually something like an additional 8 to 10 semester hours over the general requirement of 160, so it's only about 5-10% more total.

      Honestly, the big thing that irks me in Florida schools is the "athletic fee". At FSU, at least, all students are required to pay it... in return for which, you're eligible to get 'free' tickets to the university sporting events. However, the number of free student tickets available is considerably less than the number of students, so the only people who reliably get the tickets are frats and sororities, who send people out days in advance to establish places in the line to get tickets, then rotate members to hold their place. Not to mention, of course, that you're still stuck paying the fee even if you have no interest in going to the events.

    12. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by samazon · · Score: 1

      I'm finished with school (and have been for long enough that I have no idea how many credits science labs are, since I took one, my freshman year, and tested out of the rest of the gened math/science/comp/language requirements, thanks) and was using the larger end of the aforementioned "4 to 6 hours" spectrum. Also, 129 hours divided by eight semesters is 16.125 hours per semester, so you should have, somehow, been able to manage to fit all your classes in under the general tuition limit. Part of an advisor's task is to make sure you schedule your classes so that you don't have to pay extra, starting before you ever sign up for a single course. I didn't have to worry about that (I ended my freshman year with something like 60 credits between CLEPs, AP courses, etc.) and frankly, if you don't pursue options like those, it's your own fault (or that of your advisor, who should make you aware of ALL of this). CLEP tests are something like $80 or $100 but they save you three hours worth of credit courses and free you up to take neat things outside your strict degree area.

      --
      I have the hiccups.
    13. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Credits are supposed to reflect the number of class hours per week. Lab hours are discounted as they are supposed to require less study to back them up then lecture hours.

      You can have class/lab coursework worth any number of credits. Most are 3-5.

      e.g. Some schools teach classical physics in 2 semesters, some take 3. 10-12 credits total.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    14. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by samazon · · Score: 1

      See, that pretty much sucks, and I didn't know that. It would be a lot less politically divisive if they instituted some kind of general tuition (like other states have) effectively making STEM degrees and liberal arts degrees equivalent in cost. 8-10 semester hours is still (at $200/hour which is a completely made-up estimate based on my vague recollection of what some ... stuff... in the bursars office may have... anyway, I have no idea what the cost per hour is) is still $1600-$2000 ... which is a lot for me (as someone with a job) and more to a college student working to pay for school (or someone like my parents working to pay for my younger brothers school).

      I never would have paid that in college. In fact, I'd have made a point to make as big a stink about it as possible. But, that;s just me.

      --
      I have the hiccups.
    15. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Really? In UF, season tickets are awarded through regular lottery. You pay a fee to take part in the lottery (if you want to, it is not compulsory). The lottery closes at a particular time, and people are chosen randomly. People who do not win, get their money back. Never knew FSU had such an insane system.

    16. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by Ryan101 · · Score: 1

      That's pretty much the idea. If scientists contribute more to the overall economy than news reporters, then if you produce more scientists, the overall economy will be higher.

      I don't think you can treat the economy or workforce like an individual farm where you try to maximize profit by only producing the single most profitable crop. We need a diverse workforce in order to have a strong economy just like we need a diverse landscape to produce the variety of crops we need, regardless of which one is most "valuable". As an added bonus, a diverse workforce is more resilient when there is a downturn in an individual sector.

    17. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      The out-of-state university I attended waives out-of-state tuition for students receiving any one of a wide range of university honors and academic scholarships. If a state school wants and expects out-of-state students to stay in the state after graduation, and contribute to the state's tax base, then they can advance a little tax money and waive the out-of-state fees.

      I see nothing whatsoever wrong with a public university system deciding to waive out-of-state tuition for certain degrees or certain students, while charging it for other degrees and students. That's a state-level economic decision, no different than one to fund grade school education for all to produce future taxpayers.

      This assumes, of course, that there is available space at the university and a desire to attract more out-of-state talent. At the University of Texas, for example, the engineering program is packed with in-state students and they have no such need to be competitive, at least until other nearby schools offer better incentives.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    18. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention that, on average, the books for STEM are considerably more expensive.

    19. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by Ardipithecus · · Score: 1

      It figures

    20. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      The economy doesn't grow because it has 10 more scientists

      It grows because the research those 10 scientists do creates new areas of industry and new technologies for products.

    21. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by plover · · Score: 1

      I'd like a source for your proposal that "scientists contribute more to the overall economy" than news reporters, teachers, etc

      Then you should have read the preceding word that you didn't include in your quote: "If". I proposed nothing - I was simply carrying the Florida governor's premise through to its logical conclusion.

      As for "only smart people" being admitted to public colleges, generally public schools accept anyone with an average ACT score (the public school I went to accepted students with C averages and a 14 on the ACT)

      You might be interested to know exactly how lucky you are to live in America. When I was in India last year, there was a big row over some public university raising the required score on their entrance exam to 100%. They had so many applicants that the exam was not able to reduce the number of students to a level they could manage.

      I don't necessarily disagree with you. Mostly I just like to argue.

      Well then, welcome to Slashdot! But if you want abuse, you'll have to go to Reddit.

      --
      John
    22. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by plover · · Score: 1

      That's pretty much the idea. If scientists contribute more to the overall economy than news reporters, then if you produce more scientists, the overall economy will be higher.

      I don't think you can treat the economy or workforce like an individual farm where you try to maximize profit by only producing the single most profitable crop.

      Sure you can. You might not succeed, you might get really awful results that are harmful to not only the economy but the affected students, but you can certainly try.

      We need a diverse workforce in order to have a strong economy just like we need a diverse landscape to produce the variety of crops we need, regardless of which one is most "valuable". As an added bonus, a diverse workforce is more resilient when there is a downturn in an individual sector.

      Absolutely. But the governor isn't proposing a reduction in diversity, he's trying to create incentives to encourage students to enter a field where he sees a deficiency. And maybe he's right. I think he's looking at Florida and saying "We did great 30 years ago when we had IBM and NASA here. But now we have only one marginally healthy industry remaining, and that's tourism. We need to diversify again, back into science and technology."

      --
      John
    23. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by mercnet · · Score: 1

      Selective pricing... like when Virginia Tech charged me an extra $30 per credit hour for my engineering classes.

    24. Re:Grants? Scholarships? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You cannot have "selective pricing" of tuition in a public institution for specific fields, especially if it is perceived that they are white-male-dominated fields. Also, what happens if someone changes their major?

      Just dress it up as an effort to get more non-blacks into said majors? Lower fees -> poorer families can afford it.

  6. Engineers are engineers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you trained as a mechanical engineer, and then did a AE masters - you'd have no problem finding any number of alternative things to do.

    The problem is of course, math is hard, and kids are brainwashed. Math is actually very easy. Unfortunately you need to work at it. Every day.

    The real debate should be about offering cheap standardized exams and agreeing how that can be done to legitimize mass online education techniques. School can be essentially free now. The model needs to change.

    Liberal arts were meant for those already elite to learn how to become better rulers for the proles.

  7. Indebted Dance Majors by poity · · Score: 1

    should be glad. Strong STEM education is the foundation for a robust economy, which gives people the extra money to go see their dance performances. Would they rather be debtless and unemployed?

    --
    your thin skin doesn't make me a troll
  8. Wrong economics? by david.emery · · Score: 2

    Shouldn't schools charge more for degrees that cost more? Science requires expensive labs.

    Now if institutions, both public and private, want to subsidize those costs, that would seem to be a more economics-based approach.

    1. Re:Wrong economics? by kevkingofthesea · · Score: 1

      Science requires expensive labs.

      .

      That's why I paid lab fees. And had to pay to replace anything I broke.

    2. Re:Wrong economics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Typically science and engineering departments bring in substantial research grants, of which the university takes a fixed percentage cut (up to 50% or so) as overhead. Where I went to school, I had some engineering professors joking about how many faculty positions in the English department they were funding.

    3. Re:Wrong economics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What I call "wrong economics" is to take only one of cost and benefit (cost, in your case) to measure profit (sorry if the terms I use are not technically correct). The "profit" for the society would be the difference between how much it costs to let a student study (e.g. pay for the required labs), and how much will it benefit the society once graduated (e.g. finding the cure for cancer or producing the next revolutionary technological product).

    4. Re:Wrong economics? by mellon · · Score: 3, Informative

      What you are describing is unbridled free market economics, not economics. It's a common misconception that unbridled free market economics is the only kind there is, but this is not actually the case. What is being described in TFA is an incentive-based economic system, where government decides which industries are most likely to need new workers in ten years, and provides incentives for students to learn the skills they need to get jobs in those industries.

      I hate to say it, but I think that a better plan would be to continue with the current system, where we don't ask the government to predict the future, and instead let students decide what to do, but make sure that whatever decision they make doesn't lock them into a career, as we currently do, by maximizing their post-college debt. The best thing to do, IOW, is to minimize the cost of making a mistake. If you get a degree in biochem, and later realize that there are far too many people with those degrees, you ought to be able to spend another couple of years in school, building on your first degree, to get a second one that's more useful.

      The way it works right now, unless you have substantial financial resources, if you blow it and choose the wrong career track, you wind up waiting tables to pay off your giant student loans.

    5. Re:Wrong economics? by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 2

      This reminds me of the healthcare debate, where most of the discussion seems to be about who pays what, various neat ideas for handling the funding, etc. Yet when people look at how much of whose time people use, as they take advantage of these two services, the amount of the bill is totally out of whack with expectations, and looks very weird next to pretty much every other industry, except for maybe defense/aerospace where you expect immense waste and corruption.

      You could hire a personal valet who would be dedicated to serving just you, 8 hours a day, and somehow that costs less than hiring people to spend fewer hours per day in front of a room full of dozens of people to amortize the expense. And a day of valet labor costs more than 10 minutes of a doctor asking you a few questions and writing a prescription. You'd think the public would have have more questions about where the money is going, before they get all hung up on where it should come from.

      But of course there actually is a good reason the teacher or doctor is so expensive: they have immense student loans which need to be paid off! ;-) Except .. wait, the teacher isn't actually getting paid much, so even that doesn't explain anything.

      The problem with education, is that it's expensive. And contrary to all expectations (we have the Internet now), it's getting more expensive instead of less expensive. Maybe what this governor really needs to do, is hire some accountants and auditors. Maybe raid Wal-Mart's management talent.

      --
      "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
    6. Re:Wrong economics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The hope is that by keeping certain degrees cheaper than others, Florida can encourage students into fields where it needs more talent

      If governments are put in place to attend the needs of the people they serve and public schools are managed by government then it makes sense that governments would look at ways of serving society.

      IMHO this is a good move if Florida requires more engineers and math majors after all it would be the "people" deciding, by means of putting government officials in power, that this is what they want.

    7. Re:Wrong economics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What a horrible idea. An accountant or auditor only looks at money. For them 100 students in in class is better than 20. Yet, in terms of quality of education, the latter is better. Money is not the only criteria.

    8. Re:Wrong economics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shouldn't schools charge more for degrees that cost more? Science requires expensive labs.

      No, schools should charge more for worthless trendy degrees and use the proceeds to pay for expensive labs.

    9. Re:Wrong economics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It depends on whether or not you see high wages for STEM jobs as a problem or not. If it's a problem, then you make changes to increase the supply of labor.

    10. Re:Wrong economics? by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      Most of education should be treated more like an investment than a business. An venture capitalist doesn't just consider how much a venture will cost, but also the rate of return. A larger investment in STEM yields higher returns, so subsidies can be higher.

      This is the same way grade-school education works, from an economic perspective. Current taxpayers subsidize the education of future taxpayers, who will eventually subsidize the education of even-more-future taxpayers. Generally only those who don't think the people have a right to form a government and collect taxes for the public good oppose this.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    11. Re:Wrong economics? by MattskEE · · Score: 1

      I haven't seen the numbers, but I have heard that a big part of the cost difference between running STEM and humanities degree programs is the higher cost of the faculty. STEM professors, especially full professors at a research university, can command very high salaries outside of academia, so naturally the academic salaries have to be at least somewhat comparable in order to attract qualified candidates. Some of this salary will be payed for by grants and research contracts, endowed positions, and so on, but it is still an expense for the university.

    12. Re:Wrong economics? by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 2

      Money is not the only criteria, but it is nevertheless a very significant one and happens to be very topic at hand. If auditors could find the theft/waste/whateverishappening and get the cost down by a factor of ten, then you could quintuple the expendatures (oh no, now the cost has been merely halved) and keep the 20 students per class instead of going to 100. Or find some sweet-spot compromise like 40.

      We need someone going over it with a fine-tuned comb, over-focusing on "just money" and maybe sometimes suggesting asinine things like switching to huge classes. Asinine suggestions are ok because you don't have to take all their advice. But somewhere in their advice, right next to "switch to 100 students per class" you're going to find something like "stop using gold plates (which keep disappearing) for the complimentary caviar which is charter-flown in from the Black Sea each day and served in the instructors' lounge."

      I think looking at that sort of thing purely in terms of money, may be very enlightening. Sure, someone is going to say it's not just about the money, and that through the caviar they are getting insight into the causes of the French Revolution which is discussed in their history class. They're right. But I bet we can do just as good a job enlightning that instructor buy buying them a $20 book. Or if I'm wrong that the book is just as good, at least we'd have more information with which to get the strategy debate going. Maybe gold-plated plates with a steel core, which the users need to sign out? Maybe domestic caviar, or a 2 oz per day limit to each instructor? Who knows, you might publish the report and then a bunch of instructors will step forth and say "WTF? I never saw any caviar in the lounge, and the plates are plastic," and then you look at whose signature is on the PO for the gold plates and caviar.

      To get there and explain how thousands of people can spend thousands of dollars per person to get so few man-hours of return labor (teaching), we need the auditors. You talk about 20 students like that's a small class, but the instructor could be hired at LAWYER RATES and even then, once you divide it by twenty, you get something quite affordable. And yet the education costs far far more than that. And I haven't heard of any instructors who say they're making lawyer money. Something is broken.

      --
      "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
    13. Re:Wrong economics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lab supplies, equipment and maintenance are expensive. That's why every lab class I took in the past five years had a lab fee ranging from $150 to $250 per student. That fee alone generates $5k - $12k, depending on the size of the class and the number of sections. Add in the fact that the only labs with consumables were Chemistry and Circuits, and I can see a pretty tidy profit after paying the TA.

      -A recent STEM graduate

    14. Re:Wrong economics? by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't schools charge more for degrees that cost more?

      Depends on if you want more of them or not. Making science-based degrees more expensive means we're going to have less of them. That's a bad thing.

    15. Re:Wrong economics? by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      If auditors could find the theft/waste/whateverishappening and get the cost down by a factor of ten, then you could quintuple the expendatures

      You're making the assumption that these things are significant. There's a very good chance that it's not, and this "waste" is not significant.

    16. Re:Wrong economics? by david.emery · · Score: 1

      Shouldn't schools charge more for degrees that cost more?

      Depends on if you want more of them or not. Making science-based degrees more expensive means we're going to have less of them. That's a bad thing.

      That assumes the market won't pay more for those more valuable degrees. A big part of the problem here is education doesn't really behave like an open market.

    17. Re:Wrong economics? by mdarksbane · · Score: 2

      I'll tell you exactly what's broken.

      When the majority of tuition is paid through loans by 18-year-olds, there is no incentive to compete on cost. If you're already planning on taking out $50k in loans, $60k looks pretty much the same. There is also little incentive to compete on instructor quality, as it's hard to measure and schools outside the top 10 in their field tend to get lumped together.

      What is worth competing on? Student unions, recreation centers, dorms, libraries, and other perks.

      The amount of school funding for teachers salaries has been pretty stable. The funding for administrative staff and student amenities has skyrocketed.

      Every time I visit our local school half of it is under construction - and all of the new buildings are as shiny and fancy as they can get. This is a state land grant school that used to be about as low cost as you can get. The luxury difference between the old and new dorms is staggering.

      Until we reform the student loan system everything is just going to keep getting more expensive.

    18. Re:Wrong economics? by david.emery · · Score: 1

      >A larger investment in STEM yields higher returns, so subsidies can be higher.

      The problem is the Government is not the (direct) recipient of those returns. Let those who reap the returns pay the subsidy. Without getting political (I've had quite enough of that for at least 4 years), government is not the solution for all problems, particularly for problems where business can provide a solution.

    19. Re:Wrong economics? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well said. This is so true. So many biology kids came to school so motivated but are completely shocked when there are NO jobs for bachelors in biology in the biology field. There are no jobs for masters either. Only Ph.Ds. The way I see it, if you are in the sciences, you are there until you have a ph.d. if you want to find meaningful employment. For engineering, you can still find a job after bachelors, but increasingly a masters is required.

    20. Re:Wrong economics? by Fastolfe · · Score: 1

      Agreed. Something else I've observed is that nobody talks to students about the financial implications of their choice. Everyone says "get a degree in something that you'll love doing.. don't think about the money." But you should be thinking about the money. Part of the process of selecting a degree plan should be the economics of the decision:

      1. Here's the likely cost of this degree
      2. Here are the jobs that recipients of this degree are statistically more likely to get
      3. Here are the salaries and the salary trends for this type of job, and an analysis of where things are likely to go in 10 or 20 years.
      4. Based on the above, here's how cost-effective the degree is (factoring in the opportunity cost of going to school in the first place)
      5. And here are alternatives to your chosen degree or job

    21. Re:Wrong economics? by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 1

      Interesting. Yet Another parallel with healthcare (where people don't shop around for best-bang-for-buck services; they just file a claim and are utterly divorced from the cost of things).

      --
      "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
    22. Re:Wrong economics? by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      I think parts of the government realize that they are one of the biggest recipients of those returns, in the form of a wealthier tax base, more vigorous economy, and stronger technology-based national defense, making it a worthwhile government investment.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
  9. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Great idea. Wrong implementation. There are many pitfalls with making science degrees cheaper, like for example what happens when you switch majors?

    The best implementation for this is to leave tuition prices alone and reward students who graduate with a degree in a preferred field and who then go on to work in that field with loan forgiveness. So for instance, if you get a CS degree from the University of Central Florida (like I did in '91), every year you work in the CS field you would fill out a form and the government would pay off a certain dollar amount of your student loans, up to a prescribed maximum. Say for instance they pay off $2500 a year in loans for 10 years.

  10. who says? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who says dancers make less money? Mosdancers I come across make lots of money.

    Just in small denominations.

    1. Re:who says? by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Those are all college students, or at least that's what they tell me.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  11. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Dasuraga · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There's a difference between a free ride and a less expensive ride. Most people don't have the luxury of having their parents helping to pay, and just saying " take a loan " is what caused prices to rise as much as they have : Schools know the gov't is giving out the loans, so they raise prices without fear. Pretty much handing money over to the schools. It's hard for prices to stabilize if the consumers are given infinite buying power.

  12. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by mellon · · Score: 1

    Also supporting picking winners (or at least winning industries). A foolish consistency is, after all, the hobgoblin of small minds...

  13. Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by walterbyrd · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If you want Americans to study STEM, you need to provide jobs for them. Why get a degree in engineering just to train to your H1B replacement, or to have you job offshored.

    1. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by crazyjj · · Score: 1

      Wish I had a million mod points for you, sir.

      --
      What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    2. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Yeah, Because there are so many career options for humanities majors.

      Look at the unemployment rates one year after graduation for students who have an engineering degree vs those who had an English degree.

      The numbers don't lie, we do provide jobs for STEM graduates. But Im willing to admit that we may need more jobs for biology degree holders (or fewer biology majors).

      Advice to new and current students. If your studying biology, consider a switch to chemistry (or double major). Your career options will improve.

    3. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 2

      Slashdot: a million mod points for stating the bloody obvious.

    4. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      You might be right about that. However, have you ever considered off-shoring yourself. Yes, I know, in the long run that will not help the US, as you would leave the country, which would cause a brain drain, which results in even worse economics. However, on a personal perspective it still might be a good idea. For example, due to the present crisis in Spain a lot of Spanish people move to Germany, as this is (at the moment and only for the moment) a thriving economy compared to its neighbors. Maybe you have to learn a new language?

    5. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by MrWin2kMan · · Score: 2

      If there are more engineers, but a lack of jobs, the newly-trained engineers will create startups. Just look at how many startups in this country were created by engineers from other countries who came here because of the lack of opportunity in their home country. Entrepreneurship is the real driver of our economy and of innovation.

      --
      Nothing to see here but us trolls...move along...
    6. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you switch to chemistry you are completely fucked--it's the only area of science where the job market is even worse than for life scientists. Yes, I do have degrees in both chemistry and biology so I know what the job markets are...or what passes for them these last few years.

    7. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by fermion · · Score: 1
      The reality is that STEM is hard work, and one has to have a culture of work. Lower tuition is not going to do anything if students see these survey of study time and decide that on an economic basis,they may be better off in marketing.

      There are majors where all you need to know is how to read and write, where arriving at a correct solution is nowhere near as important as sounding like you arrive at a correct solution. These are not most STEM majors. If a student has not worked to internalize the math and science in high school or on their own time, free tuition is not going to help them succeed, especially since tuition is often the least expensive component of the overall equation.

      Furthermore the last thing I wanted in my college classes were students how were there because it was the path of least resistance. I was all too often that student, and I know how horrible I was. But at least I had an intrest in the subject, and took the classes a little seriously, not just to make a grade, but to learn. One thing I liked about upper level science classes was that all the testing security and micromanagement went away, and we were free to just explore and learn.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    8. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      We provide jobs, but we don't provide a lot of high paying jobs compared to other things like business majors.

    9. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      If there are more engineers, but a lack of jobs, the newly-trained engineers will create startups.

      There's absolutely nothing to guarantee this will happen, and depending upon it is folly.

    10. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by defcon-11 · · Score: 1

      The unemployment rate for those majors would like to disagree with you: http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-505145_162-57324669/25-college-majors-with-lowest-unemployment-rates/ It's different with the S (especially if you're going into academics), but if you can't find a decent paying TEM job, then you either need to move to a different area, or you're not very good. The unemployment rate for Computer Scientists, Mathematicians, and Engineers of all fields is below 5% nation wide, and significantly lower than that in most major metro areas.

    11. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by crazyjj · · Score: 1

      I've seen a lot worse get modded up around here.

      --
      What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
    12. Re:Problem is offshoring and inshoring of US jobs by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 2

      Yeah, I know. Just messin' around. ;-) Bernanke can always pump more mod points into Slashdot.

  14. Florida economic degree? by paiute · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Did he just say they were trying to introduce "market dynamics" by artificially tinkering with tuitions?

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
    1. Re:Florida economic degree? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, that follows with Rick Scott's idea of market dynamics. He's been a crook since long before he got into politics.

    2. Re:Florida economic degree? by jittles · · Score: 2

      Yes. Perhaps you didn't understand his point that the cost is the same for the liberal arts student as it is for the engineer. The engineer is likely in more demand than the liberal arts student. His argument is that they should pay less because in theory there should be more people going after those degrees. When everyone pays the same tuition some students think "I might as well take all these recreational studies classes, they are a blast!" And don't pursue in demand degrees. While I don't necessarily agree with what he is saying, I think his point is clear. The only influence the market has on majors is anticipated pay upon graduating and getting a job. While that works for some people, it does not work on all. I think this is just going to lower the quality of STEM students, however. Either way, my ears started bleeding when I was listening to the Senator-elect from Massachusetts talk about bailing out all the liberal arts students with more student loans than they can afford. Maybe this way some of those people will take a few classes and learn a little bit of math and economics?

    3. Re:Florida economic degree? by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      Easy loans meant double-digit tuition increases translate into "only" $20 a month more in paymemts. Hence 20 years of increases.

      So screw down to make it harder, and something will squeeze out elsewhere.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    4. Re:Florida economic degree? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, this is the most ridiculous thing I've ever heard.

      I'm all for more interest in STEM, etc., but I don't want people going into it if they're not really interested, and I don't want businesses starting to fuck with higher education. It's also just bad economics, and favors large corporations who want a free check from taxpayers.

      If businesses really want to increase demand for STEM classes, they would start paying them proportionally. Salaries would go up and people would start going into those fields to make money. I've seen it before, and it would happen again.

      This is really all about corporations wanting to have more STEM graduates without paying them any more money. It's bullshit. Corporations essentially want the liberal arts students and universities to subsidize their profits.

      If corporations want more STEM graduates, they should pay them the fuck more. Anything else is blatant fraud.

    5. Re:Florida economic degree? by grumpyman · · Score: 1

      That's one - two, I argue that university is NOT primarily meant for job training.

    6. Re:Florida economic degree? by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      This is in the same vein as creating carbon taxes and credits, to internalize an externality and allow free-market effects to act on it.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    7. Re:Florida economic degree? by gblackwo · · Score: 1

      My engineering tuition at Purdue was approximately $1000/yr more expensive than a liberal arts degree. They called it the "Engineering Differential Fee", and it went to pay for things like good computers in the engineering labs and equipment.

    8. Re:Florida economic degree? by jittles · · Score: 1

      Yes my school had "lab fees" tossed in as well, though they were applied to all classes that have a lab. We had "mathematica lab" for calculus classes and what not. It just so happens that 90% of the engineering classes had labs, and so you paid more lab fees than anyone but perhaps the science majors. I think they had it fixed to a dollar amount per lab hour, if I recall correctly.

  15. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

    I agree. What we should do instead is make college educations affordable for all.

  16. Wrong way to go about it by udachny · · Score: 2

    There should be no government funding in education that's how the prices would fall, once every Jim, Tom and Sally can no longer afford going to college for a sociology major, because no bank would give them a loan to go for such a useless degree. All of a sudden without government guaranteed loans there are only people going to college that can afford it and tuitions fall in price.

    As tuitions fall in price, people once again can afford college by working summer jobs as they have done for decades before government screwed it up. OTOH the banks could provide credit to people who would qualify without government guarantees. This would mean that the student would have to pay at least a portion of tuition out of pocket (like a mortgage downpayment), would have to show that he is going to be able to repay the loan with interest (by explaining why the major he is taking will allow him to do so) and banks would be interested in knowing about the progress (reassessing whether the investment is still worth it) by looking at grades and such.

    The tuitions for all education would fall (especially for all the humanitarian major, because who is going to pay out of pocket or go for a non-government loan to take sociology?)

    Remember, people like Carnegie, (who started working at the age of 13 for 1.25 per week and became pretty much the wealthiest human in history of this planet, with an equivalent of over 300 billion USD) huge number of people who made it big and really big didn't have higher education or even secondary education in many cases.

    It's not about education anyway, your college degree will not make you Carnegie, that's not how it is done.

    1. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Why yes, let's model our economy and education system after that from the gilded age.

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      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    2. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      'gilded age', 'trickle down', it's all from the same opera - class warfare. I am not interested in conversations with people who switch topics with trollish statements.

    3. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Bengie · · Score: 1

      Rags to riches stories are anomalies. They only happen a few times every few generations when a new market can be created. It's like a lottery ticket where you need to be at the right place at the right time, know the right people, and have the right skills when the opportunity presents itself. Your "huge number" is probably fewer than 100.

    4. Re:Wrong way to go about it by udachny · · Score: 1

      Rags to riches stories are very effective when pointing to people like Carnegie, but what is more important is all the other stories, when people did not become some of the richest in the world but they did start their own companies or just became independently wealthy without having much of any education beyond ability to read, write, do arithmetic. In reality most people only use that and little else (some algebra and maybe geometry of-course, but basic stuff). AFAIC it is a myth that you need any education beyond the most basic level of it to be successful in life. Today it's much worse than that, the more education people have the more in debt they are and the worse off they are, while the old generations vote to impose higher and higher taxes and more importantly spending levels that means more taxes and inflation and borrowing anyway, so the young have their lives sucked out of them by the old, so to speak. Now that is a problem that is much more pressing than lack of higher education for the young, who end up working in menial jobs while holding their bachelors in arts or sciences.

    5. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Hatta · · Score: 0

      You'd rather wage actual class warfare on the poor than discuss class warfare. Gotcha.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    6. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but what is more important is all the other stories, when people did not become some of the richest in the world but they did start their own companies or just became independently wealthy without having much of any education beyond ability to read, write, do arithmetic

      No, they did not become independently wealthy. If they did, their kids/grandkids wouldn't need to take on all that debt just to get a useless degree (and they still can't read, write, or do arithmetic)

      It's the people from outside the US who are rich. They paid for their kids' education. Their kids have no debt, AND they have a good education (they can actually read, write, and do arithmetic!). Good education that allowed those foreign kids to get H1B visas and getting the good paying jobs

    7. Re:Wrong way to go about it by RobinH · · Score: 1

      Sure, and while we're at it, I'm not sure why we don't make everyone pay for primary and secondary school too. After all the only reason it's so expensive is because it's propped up by the government. If only the people who could afford primary and secondary school actually went, things would be a lot better in this country, right?

      --
      "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
    8. Re:Wrong way to go about it by udachny · · Score: 1

      Obviously primary and secondary education is the parents' responsibility towards their kids. But it is not responsibility of anybody else. Now, I can see a situation where a kid is adopted, then it becomes responsibility of the new adopted parents. If a kid is an orphan, that's what orphanages are for, and here again, there shouldn't be any government involvement. Orphanages have existed before any government intervention, people do not hesitate to provide charity to orphans be it directly or via churches and other organizations, but these should be non-government organizations.

      So of-course primary and secondary education should not be in the hands of a government, again, these are fundamentally responsibility of the parents and this education is just as much a product and or a service that can be delivered much more efficiently and cheaply via free market private interests.

      I could start a primary school if I had an interest in it (which I personally do not) if I knew I could make money on that education. But if the government is involved, then I am not actually competing for the customers with the best product, I am competing for access to the government system that doles out money per student even to private schools (which should not happen), but I can see why this is done, after all, people are forced to pay school taxes (usually through property taxes).

      Of-course I am against all public funding for anything that goes above and beyond the Constitutionally listed items, why do you ask?

    9. Re:Wrong way to go about it by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      There should be no government funding in education that's how the prices would fall

      Except you have absolutely no concrete evidence to back that up.

      once every Jim, Tom and Sally can no longer afford going to college for a sociology major, because no bank would give them a loan to go for such a useless degree

      And no poor person would be able to get any kind student loan at all, meaning far fewer of them would be able to actually go to college.

      All of a sudden without government guaranteed loans there are only people going to college that can afford it

      You mean only rich people go to college.

      Everything in your post is nothing but pure fantasy with absolutely no facts whatsoever to back it up.

    10. Re:Wrong way to go about it by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Obviously primary and secondary education is the parents' responsibility towards their kids. But it is not responsibility of anybody else

      Bullshit. As a member of society, it is your responsibility as well. You benefit from higher levels of education, both economically, socially, and through things like lower crime rates. Therefore, as you get those benefits, you should pay for it.

      I find people with this idea that they are an island, and everyone should be completely separated like this to have absolutely no idea what actually makes a society work.

      as much a product and or a service that can be delivered much more efficiently and cheaply via free market private interests.

      There is absolutely nothing to back up this idea.

      I could start a primary school if I had an interest in it (which I personally do not) if I knew I could make money on that education.

      I don't give a fuck about you making any kind of profit on anything. I care about people being educated. People who are concerned with profit tend to cut corners on their product in order to maximize profits.

    11. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As a member of society, it is your responsibility as well.....you should pay for it.

      - no, of-course not, it's an abhorrent idea and a concept. Nobody should be forced into that position and trust me on this: I made sure that nobody can do that to me again and I am running one business helping others to achieve the same.

      There is absolutely nothing to back up this idea.

      - everything supports this idea, from monopoly given by gov't to AT&T and then the monopoly ending and the boom in the communications technologies that followed simply to teachers sending their kids to private schools 40% of the time, at a much higher rate than the rest of the population (of-course they can also afford it easier than the rest of the population, after all, they are 'public servants' so they are paid better, I mean to say the money is stolen from the public and they are subsidized by it).

    12. Re:Wrong way to go about it by udachny · · Score: 0

      Except you have absolutely no concrete evidence to back that up.

      - your comment is using a very common trick, as the rest of people who do not understand real economics (or who is generally against real economics), you think that without a 'study' you cannot know things.

      Well, you are wrong. First of all there is plenty of data showing that private deals end up costing much less, this is true in telecommunications in computing, this is true in areas of health care with little government intervention (like veterinary care or lasic eye surgery or plastic surgery).

      In fact this is true in education. There are private enterprises right now that are providing superior education levels at lower prices in many parts of the world, including USA. Also Khan academy allows people to learn various subjects at a superior level and superior price (look up the price tags) than do public schools. Of-course public schools are a huge brain washing and baby sitting operations, so it's not a full comparison, but private baby sitting also costs less than taxes that go towards public education.

      And no poor person would be able to get any kind student loan at all, meaning far fewer of them would be able to actually go to college.

      - first of all falling prices allow poor people to buy education, just like poor people can buy LCD or Plasma TVs today, while only the wealthy and corporations could buy them just 15 years ago. Any poor person in the world has a mobile phone, even the poorest of the poor in the poorest nations, and this is done by private enterprise in search of a wider market.

      Secondly far fewer people should go to college. I am convinced that college education today is worth almost nothing compared to secondary school of 50 years ago.

    13. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So in your estimation 'running class warfare' against thieves is installing locks on your doors, ha? So that they can't walk in and out with your stuff?

      Well, we have our differences of opinion.

    14. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      - no, of-course not, it's an abhorrent idea and a concept. Nobody should be forced into that position

      Nope, it's just another competing idea. The market will decide which idea is abhorrent and which one they'll throw their money (and their lives and freedoms) at. That will then determine how many people get forced. It may be 0% of people forced, it may be 100% (fyi, historically it is usually closer to 100% than 0%)

      I made sure that nobody can do that to me again and I am running one business helping others to achieve the same.

      Good for you, but you have no say in what "should" happen to anyone else (unless you feel like buying them up, so you "own" them like you own your property, then you can dictate to them that they shouldn't be forced pour hot grits on a beowolf cluster of Natalie Portmans for all anybody cares)

    15. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Secondly far fewer people should go to college. I am convinced that college education today is worth almost nothing compared to secondary school of 50 years ago.

      just because you graduated college without learning anything useful does not mean that nobody should go. similarly it also does not give you the right to deny education to others in the way you have expressed desire to do. it's too bad that you found a way to graduate without taking any actual science or economics courses; you might have learned something useful otherwise.

    16. Re:Wrong way to go about it by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      your comment is using a very common trick, as the rest of people who do not understand real economics (or who is generally against real economics), you think that without a 'study' you cannot know things.

      No, I'm saying that I don't trust you talking out of your ass. And you want to fuck everything up because you have a feeling.

      Again, provide some actual evidence, or STFU.

      first of all falling prices allow poor people to buy education

      You don't have any evidence that prices would fall. You're making an assumption.

      just like poor people can buy LCD or Plasma TVs today, while only the wealthy and corporations could buy them just 15 years ago

      Education isn't like the production of semiconductors and electrical components. Awful example.

    17. Re:Wrong way to go about it by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      In fact this is true in education. There are private enterprises right now that are providing superior education levels at lower prices in many parts of the world, including USA. Also Khan academy allows people to learn various subjects at a superior level and superior price (look up the price tags) than do public schools.

      I would love to see you try to shoehorn these systems into the same general education system that is obligated to give EVERYONE an education. Most of the systems you stated are successful mainly because they can be selective on who they serve.

    18. Re:Wrong way to go about it by Pseudonym+Authority · · Score: 1

      I always find myself reading your idiotic posts just to see if you've gotten any more delusional since the last time you posted and I've never been disappointed. This time was no exception. Thank you for such entertaining (like tasering a crippled retard or setting a cat on fire) drivel; Ayn Rand would be proud.

  17. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here 'they' stands for those with the money and power both private and public as the case may be.

    'They' are going to devalue your education one way or another - this is because they don't want to pay you what you're worth or give you the respect you deserve. They would rather pay 10 of you to sit on your thumbs and push paper to bring 'their' ill concieved ideas to fruition than put you in charge and pay you enough to care. The problem is, there aren't enough of you to do that. Since each of the ten of you they wish to employ would not really be critical, they want to be able to pay the lowly wage to each of you that your producivity warrants in such a situation.

    So either 'they' are going to H1B your value away, or 'they' will pay to educate locals. At least with the second way of doing things, your kids don't have to pay as much of their blood and their first born, and you support the local education industry.

  18. Not Quite on the Same Page with Brill by eldavojohn · · Score: 1

    'We're trying to introduce some semblance of a market dynamic information in an environment where there is none,' Brill says.

    Really? Well, in high school I took AP Calculus, AP Music Theory and AP Computer Science. My freshman year in college, I took 20-24 credits each semester to continue on the paths to majoring in those fields. In fact, I took two more semesters of music theory. But then came the time when many of my general requirements were completed and I needed to specialize in one of these majors. I loved them all with a passion but realized I didn't have the time or money to do all three. So, being from an below poverty line family, I simply went to each college at the university and asked to see their most recent data on job placement after college. And they actually retain quite a bit of data on this. Computer Science was the clear winner. On top of that, as I looked at the positions, computer science had the most diverse placement in the workforce (another thing I valued at the time).

    Could it be that the flooding of the market with computer science majors reduces the pay to nothing by the time I graduate? Sure. But to say there's no information on this sort of erroneous.

    'In economics, pricing is all we have to determine and work out supply and demand.

    Er, that's not entirely true, I think sometimes supply is governed by capacity and resources. Look at Harley Davidson and Rickenbacker guitars. They have a wait list to buy the damn things yet the companies can only produce so many each year.

    So, when the consumer is completely separated from the cost of a product, then the cost rises.'

    I think you're confusing "is less productive than" with "costs society more." The former must be left to be our freedom of choice while the latter is a problem that needs to be addressed (as he is trying to do). I can twist this supply versus demand logic around too: Computer Science majors make more than English majors therefore computer science degrees should cost more since they are getting more for the same money than an English major. Price the product based on what it provides the consumer! Ultimately, you're selling credit hours which (aside from lab fees and the like) often cost the university about the same amount of money which they then charge the students.

    While this may be an endeavor in the right spirit of producing STEM degrees, it is fruitless and restrictive of your populace's freedom and must be ignored.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Not Quite on the Same Page with Brill by plover · · Score: 1

      'In economics, pricing is all we have to determine and work out supply and demand.

      Er, that's not entirely true, I think sometimes supply is governed by capacity and resources. Look at Harley Davidson and Rickenbacker guitars. They have a wait list to buy the damn things yet the companies can only produce so many each year.

      A wait list indicates they're underpriced. They could be asking higher prices, which would reduce demand and yet be more profitable.

      But I'll agree that it's a fine line, and especially with the unique niche Harley Davidson is in. The more they raise their prices, the more they exclude low-income people, which are the people the high-income riders are trying to be associated with. In their case, the idea that they can't raise prices and must instead implement the "wait list" is an opportunity cost associated with maintaining their brand image.

      --
      John
    2. Re:Not Quite on the Same Page with Brill by vlm · · Score: 1

      the "wait list" is an opportunity cost associated with maintaining their brand image

      Not just an opportunity cost but a simple straight up marketing cost. My wife was on the waiting list for Republic Wireless for something like 10 months, and believe me everyone locally heard about it, over and over. Marketing can't buy that kind of coverage.

      I'm buying a Harley, I have a Harley, I crashed my Harley, I'm doing something else, thats like two months free marketing. Add a nice 1 year wait list and thats 14 months free marketing to friends and family.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    3. Re:Not Quite on the Same Page with Brill by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      A wait list indicates they're underpriced

      Or that they take time to produce. Not everything is about prices, nor should it be about maximizing profit.

  19. Wrong students. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem is that in courses like math and science (and pretty much everything else), the useful graduates are those who are into the stuff. Measures like this are just cranking up the number of people with a degree in math and science, but not the numbers of mathematicians and scientists.

    Of course, this is good for employment numbers since employers now need to sift through more chaff until finding actually usable workers.

  20. Aerospace by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Remember when everyone was supposed to become an aerospace engineer and then the industry collapsed in the early 90s?

    No, but I remember being an employed aerospace engineer in the late 90s and seeing all the comp-sci and IT folks desperate for jobs during the dotcom collapse. [captcha = trimming]

    1. Re:Aerospace by proslack · · Score: 1

      A good friend of mine wound up with an aerospace engineering degree from Auburn ('88). He wound up programming at a .com in the 90s and cashed in his options around '98 (a couple million). He still works (software development) on projects that interest him but at his own pace and when he wants too. I find that people tend pigeonhole science and engineering degrees too much. I'm a geologist but I've managed projects, coded (exclusively) back in the 90s, worked as a geographer/GIS analyst/cartographer, worked in labs, worked in the field, SCUBA dive (for work), and have supervised subordinates and subcontractors. Studying a STEM field prepares you for a myriad of future options, especially if you prepare by taking a few classes outside your immediate major (e.g. a couple extra chemistry, programming, language, accounting, or statistics classes if you normally aren't expected to). I took a bunch of programming, logic, and business classes in addition to my geology curriculum...definitely paid off for me. Studying "difficult" STEM subjects instills discipline, builds confidence, teaches problem-solving, hones critical-thinking skills, and prepares you for an amorphous future.

      --


      Floating in the black seas of infinity without a paddle.
  21. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by DNS-and-BIND · · Score: 0

    Hint: science majors are overwhelmingly white and Asian. It's not a secret why such a man would support this. What have science majors ever done for the African-American community?

    --
    Shutting down free speech with violence isn't fighting fascism. It IS fascism!
  22. Re:Stupid Idea by nomadic · · Score: 3, Insightful

    By that logic you are going to find the most well-educated, hardest-working scientists in states that have been dominated by conservatives. I guess that would explain why Alabama is such a scientific powerhouse.

  23. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by crazyjj · · Score: 2

    like for example what happens when you switch majors?

    Good point. I bet everyone will be a science major for their first few semesters of gen ed stuff. Not a freshman to be seen in other majors. Of course, there will also be a lot of people suddenly switching majors after their first 2-3 semesters of cheap tuition...

    --
    What political party do you join when you don't like Bible-thumpers *or* hippies?
  24. Re:Stupid Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    By that logic you are going to find the most well-educated, hardest-working scientists in states that have been dominated by conservatives. I guess that would explain why Alabama is such a scientific powerhouse.

    Whelp now you've done it, out come the statistical cherry pickers for Huntsville.

  25. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by thoth · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't support the next generation getting the free ride, particularly for students who are the most likely to have no trouble paying their loans back! This is silly popularism striking again.

    The only solution I see that satisfies this belief, is a two-fold change:

    1) Gov't backs loans up to different amounts based on the undergrad degree or area of study. Just pulling some numbers out of the air, say you major in liberal arts, max student loan is $40K. major in STEM, max student loan in $60K. major in something that feeds into business/law/medicine, max student loan is $80K. Grad degrees will work similarly.

    People will moan and groan, but the bottom line is corporations already set the value of various degrees - it's called the average starting salaries they pay. If students on permanently on-hook for their loans (can't be shed in bankruptcy proceedings, etc.) then the natural response is to limit the loan amount based on the field of study.

    2) Universities will also moan and groan, but fundamentally they aren't pricing their products fairly. Not throwing liberal arts under the bus, but every college I've heard of charges the same per credit hour, no matter what the class. Yes there are different fees for private vs public, in-state vs out-of-state, but a 3 credit history class costs the same as a 3 credit science class. Ergo, a natural change, reflecting the actual value on the degree (which is again as stated in #1, what corporations actually pay for holders of those degrees), is to charge different amount for courses. Pulling numbers out of the air again, liberal arts classes will cost $500 per credit hour, stem classes cost $800 per credit hour, whatever it works out to.

    As for your attitude towards the next generation - honestly ask if your attitude scales up to serve the entire nation.

  26. Sci Majors Aren't Always Best Sci Employees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I agree with this move in general. If we think this will help people get jobs then great... HOWEVER,
    The best developer in my department of my fortune 100 company is a Theatre major. I'm a Philosophy Major and have seen several business and science majors let go over the years to similar analyst positions to mine. Obviously it would be a bit of a stretch if I was to try to become a mechanical engineer, but arts degrees are very cognitively taxing and make you fantastic learners of ANYTHING. I've been learning programming for a couple years and am more capable than several comp sci majors I know.
    However most managers I've talked to literally laugh at me when I claim that I can do anything technical/mathematical. This mentality needs to change.

    1. Re:Sci Majors Aren't Always Best Sci Employees by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Ether you have a point or you aren't skilled enough to tell who is good.

      Programming for a couple of years and more skilled then a couple of CSs. That I can believe. But you are obviously picking the air thieves to compare yourself to. The fact your employer has (in 2012) such air thieves on staff speaks volumes.

      I've known a few very skilled programmers with no formal computer training. They are not the rule though. CS majors are in general a very mixed bag. Too many in it just for the money. Compare to engineering majors if your employer has any (if they don't, that also speaks volumes).

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    2. Re:Sci Majors Aren't Always Best Sci Employees by proslack · · Score: 1

      Delusional much?

      --


      Floating in the black seas of infinity without a paddle.
    3. Re:Sci Majors Aren't Always Best Sci Employees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I had to pick for Lisp programming tasks between somebody with a degree in application programming and somebody with a degree in ancient languages, I'd go for the second one when left without further information. I'd know he can wrap his mind around complex and foreign concepts, is not afraid of challenges, can think out the box, and goes where wants to go rather than by accident or convenience.

  27. STEM degrees help poor people have a better life by madhatter256 · · Score: 1

    STEM degrees, as well as law and medical doctorals help people from low-income backgrounds and families have rich and successful lives.

    I've seen and worked with many people who came from humble beginnings growing up and putting themselves through college for that engineering degree or medical degree has surely helped them have the rich life they now have.

    By rich I don't mean just money, but stability, low stress, etc. - it sure makes life easier.

    I'm also one of them. Partially put my self through school with the help of student loans and small pell grants while I worked part-time. My parents didn't make enough to pay for school. Now I'm in a secure job, going back to school to get my masters (paid by employer), live in a decent neighborhood, drive a new car and overall am happy with my accomplishments.

    But that's just my 2 cents.

    Giving more kids the chance to make it out in the real world by getting a skill-degree is worth trying.

    Historically, people pursuing art degrees, obscure sociology degrees and the like usually were from affluent families and were likely to inherent a bustling company left by their parents.

    --
    Previewing comments are for sissies!
  28. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by geekoid · · Score: 1

    WHAAAA.. WHAAAA I paid a lot so everyone else should WHAAAA.

    You should have needed to pay that much, and neither should any generation.
    You're argument overlooks all the people who couldn't become engineers and scientist due to cost.
    The future will be built on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Everything will be based on that, it's critical for global competition.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  29. what about cutting the # of filler / required clas by Joe_Dragon · · Score: 1

    what about cutting the # of filler / required class for all Major's to cut costs???

    I think lot's stuff can be slimmed down to 2-3 years. As well added more trades / tech school based planes to the schooling.

    IT / Tech can use less classroom time (at least in the up front) part and more apprenticeships and on going classes (not tied down to the college time table)

  30. hmm by nomadic · · Score: 1

    I think this would work great if the STEM shortage wasn't a complete myth. Go chat with people with bachelors in STEM subjects as they're putting foam in your latte and get their perspective. Or with STEM post-docs on year 10 of making 30k a year.

    1. Re:hmm by toddestan · · Score: 1

      There's a shortage, but the positions that companies are trying to fill are ones that they won't hire a new graduate for. Companies won't invest in employees anymore, and new graduates are stuck in the experience trap where they can't get a job without experience, and can't get experience without a job and thus aren't getting the chance to become tomorrow's senior-level professional. The system is broken, and creating a bunch more new STEM graduates won't solve a thing.

  31. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Dmritard96 · · Score: 1

    Modern medicine?

  32. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by geekoid · · Score: 1

    This isn't pick wining industry, it makes the foundation for ALL industries easier to get into.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  33. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Kell+Bengal · · Score: 4, Informative

    Good question!

    Well, let's see... what have science majors (ie. science) done for black people? Hmmm... there's medicine (vaccinations, ER, GPs, surgery, pallative, rehabilitative, etc), agriculture (cheaper food, better selection, more nutritious produce), public infrastructure (transport, power, utilities), high tech industry supported by secondary industry supported by service industries, then there's the internet (publically accessible via libraries if not in homes), access to education (via the internet), access to a more diverse job market (via education).

    Oh wait, I see now - because science and technology is developed by science majors, that means that nobody but science majors can enjoy the benefits. No... wait... actually, that's complete bullshit. Black people have benefited as much as the rest of us.

    --
    Scientists point out problems, engineers fix them
    altslashdot.org: The future of slashdot.
  34. Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by dejanc · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you want Americans to study STEM, you need to provide jobs for them. Why get a degree in engineering just to train to your H1B replacement, or to have you job offshored.

    As somebody who was once an H1B (or the way I like to think of myself: a human being making his living), I noticed how recently there is a lot of anti-immigration sentiment on Slashdot. Referring to somebody by their immigration status is just not nice. It seems H1B is the new buzzword here spoken with attitude described for "Okies" in The Grapes of Wrath.

    College educated people who come to USA to work really don't deserve that kind of attitude. They go there either because they like America enough or because they can't make decent living elsewhere and both causes are respectable.

    I respect that you may think immigrant engineers are lowering your hourly rate and robbing you of the job you were entitled to, but please keep in mind that it's a sign of proper upbringing to value all people equally regardless of where they were born.

    You just had your elections and neither one of two major presidential candidates talked in support of labor rights and collective bargaining. If these issues are not important enough for Americans, then it would be nice to refrain from bashing "H1Bs" whenever they get a chance.

    It's not about political correctness, it's about politeness and respect of other human beings who want the same thing as you do: to work and be respected for who they are, regardless of where they were born. I wish all slashdotters to never be in a situation where they have to choose between their work being valued appropriately (i.e. working in a foreign country) or not being referred to by their visa code.

    P.S. I apologize for using your post for this rant.

    1. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but please keep in mind that it's a sign of proper upbringing to value all people equally regardless of where they were born.

      Says who? Who determined that's a sign?

    2. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by IceNinjaNine · · Score: 2

      College educated people who come to USA to work really don't deserve that kind of attitude. They go there either because they like America enough or because they can't make decent living elsewhere and both causes are respectable.

      The former reason is fine, but the latter, not so much. White relocating due to economic necessity is understandable, often people from other cultures do not seem to want to assimiliate to any degree. Note that I do not expect people to give up their heritage, but far too many times you see small enclaves of people who do not deem it necessary to interact with the locals. When in Rome..

      I respect that you may think immigrant engineers are lowering your hourly rate and robbing you of the job you were entitled to, but please keep in mind that it's a sign of proper upbringing to value all people equally regardless of where they were born.

      Proper upbrining? This sounds suspiciously pommie to me.. hmm... what's "proper"? (Yes, sorry, the pommie comment was in jest).

      It's not about political correctness, it's about politeness and respect of other human beings who want the same thing as you do: to work and be respected for who they are, regardless of where they were born.

      No, it is about political correctness. I don't have to respect you or ilke you, I have to tolerate you. If you earn my respect then we'll talk.

      Don't tell me what I should think; if you try that in mixed company here in the states in person you may get your ass handed to you post-haste.

      Now, onto the H1-B thing: I do believe it is used to drive down wages. For this reason, I think a new type of probationary visa that runs for a year should be used, and if the worker (in a LEGITIMATELY understaffed field) performs well, they should be offered citizenship, full stop. They either then accept US citizenship, or leave.

    3. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Hatta · · Score: 1

      That truth should be self evident.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    4. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by vlm · · Score: 1

      H1B (or the way I like to think of myself: a human being making his living)

      Whoops there's your mistake. When its just you and me talking, duh, we're both human beings. When its money and business and corporations talking, a H1B is merely an indentured servant to be abused far worse than any normal employee would tolerate... what are you going to do, quit and be deported and sent back to some hellhole? The logical next step is to treat all your citizen coworkers like crap because they can also be replaced with other H1Bs who "don't mind" being treated like crap relative to being deported.

      Its very important for you to understand you're not getting depersonalized by ME or any other unhappy citizen... you (and the remaining citizens in your department) are getting depersonalized by the H1B visa itself and the boss who hired you. The "divide and conqueror" strategy succeeds when you and I fight... really we should cooperate (unionize?) and fight the real villains who don't want to treat both of us like human beings anymore.

      --
      "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
    5. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by BVis · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't think people here really resent the people who come here on H1B visas, I think they resent the way the system for H1Bs is set up.

      A foreign-educated engineer who comes to the USA on an H1B visa cannot be faulted for wanting to have a better standard of living than they would otherwise have access to in their native country. That's what used to be called the "American Dream"; we are, after all, a nation of immigrants. But there are problems with the system as it currently exists:

      1) Employers do not pay H1B visa holders the same amount as native workers. They're supposed to, but they don't, because :
      2) H1B visa holders are beholden to their employers for the opportunity to continue to live here. All employees are at a significant disadvantage to their employers in the USA, but a native worker exercising the only real right they have in employment conditions (finding another job and quitting) does not face immediate deportation. Also, employees that complain about working conditions get fired, so H1B visa holders don't complain about mistreatment, legal or otherwise. A right that you cannot assert is not a right.
      3) The employer, not an impartial (government or otherwise) agency is allowed to determine what the "prevailing wage" is for a given position.
      4) Enforcement of existing rules intended to protect both native workers and H1B visa holders is largely ineffective, and that's if the regulating authorities even hear about the violations; see 2) above.
      5) H1B visas are intended to allow employers to hire for positions that they cannot find native workers for. However, there is significant evidence to suggest that there is no actual shortage of native workers in the fields that H1B visa holders traditionally see the most use. The truth is, that employers COULD fill these positions with native workers (as there are more than enough native workers to fill the open positions in a given field) but would rather use H1B visa holders to save money and exploit their willingness to put up with substandard treatment.
      6) There is a phenomenon of foreign agencies sending workers over here to gain experience in how an American business is run, then repatriating them in order to encourage American companies to outsource to cheaper foreign labor.

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    6. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by dejanc · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't tell me what I should think; if you try that in mixed company here in the states in person you may get your ass handed to you post-haste.

      I am asking you to consider my arguments when you decide what to think. I don't know about company that you keep, but people I like usually don't hand one's ass to one just because they don't like their views.

      Now, onto the H1-B thing: I do believe it is used to drive down wages. For this reason, I think a new type of probationary visa that runs for a year should be used, and if the worker (in a LEGITIMATELY understaffed field) performs well, they should be offered citizenship, full stop. They either then accept US citizenship, or leave.

      That's how it pretty much already works. To quote Wikipedia: It allows US employers to temporarily employ foreign workers in specialty occupations. If a foreign worker in H-1B status quits or is dismissed from the sponsoring employer, the worker must either apply for and be granted a change of status to another non-immigrant status, find another employer (subject to application for adjustment of status and/or change of visa), or leave the US.

      Immigrant workers are willing to work for less because if they lose their job, they have limited time to find a new one and it gets very tricky. E.g. imagine having your children attend a school in USA, having a house that you call home, etc. You would rather accept lower salary then your colleagues who are American citizens then have to leave it all behind. Employers are abusing that. Then again, if America didn't have immigrant workers at its disposal, are you sure your standard of living would be as high as it is now? American laws permit immigration because it's beneficial to USA, but there are some tradeoffs too. Are you sure, if suddenly there were no immigrants in the USA, that you would still be able to buy same amount of commodities for your salary?

      I am not preaching to Americans on how to handle immigration, I am just pointing out that to me (and it seems I really have to point out that I am the author of my thoughts here and that nobody, whatever I say, is forced to think the same way) the way many slashdotters refer to "H1Bs" is insensitive and rude.

    7. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      I sincerely hope that the anti-H1B folks don't hate you, the person who left their friends and family to come work in the US for far more than you could make in their home country. You did what you could to earn as much money as you can for yourself and your loved ones. Fair enough, I don't begrudge anyone doing that.

      But what there is is evidence that many companies that hire a lot of resident aliens do so because those non-citizens have fewer legal rights than their citizen coworkers. For example, if an American worker is underpaid or mistreated they can easily hunt for a new job and leave the company. By contrast, when an H1B recipient is underpaid or mistreated, if they try to do something about it they risk being deported. The perfect employee for many companies accepts whatever wage the company feels like paying them, accepts any demands the company makes of them, and has no option to leave this arrangement, so it's no surprise that these companies prefer the H1B recipient (who can't leave without serious consequences) to the American (who can leave at any time).

      In addition, there were recent legal changes that meant that companies who were looking to hire people no longer had to offer the same opportunity to Americans before trying to get H1B applicants. The effect of this is that there are, right now, open jobs for non-citizens only. That will create resentment among unemployed Americans who would take those jobs if they were available. There also have been cases of companies (illegally) firing entire departments and replacing them with lower-paid H1B recipients.

      The workers shouldn't the target of the hatred. The companies who exploit those workers should be.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    8. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by dejanc · · Score: 1

      Now, onto the H1-B thing: I do believe it is used to drive down wages. For this reason, I think a new type of probationary visa that runs for a year should be used, and if the worker (in a LEGITIMATELY understaffed field) performs well, they should be offered citizenship, full stop. They either then accept US citizenship, or leave.

      Sorry, I posted too soon: actually, early US citizenship would solve the problem that I mentioned. If people had it, then they wouldn't have to worry about losing their job (they'd just go and find another one and use their savings meanwhile). Then again, if I had it my way, we'd all be citizens of the Earth and we wouldn't have to worry about pesky things such as visas no longer. But most people don't like that idea for some reason...

    9. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by NSash · · Score: 1

      I cannot agree with this more. Undergoing the hardship and risk of moving to a foreign country for the chance of a better life is the foundation of the American character.

      Those who oppose immigration for fear of their own ability to compete have lost this spirit. The desire to succeed by holding back others rather than through one's own merit is not only cowardly and low, but it also impoverishes society. Public policy should not harm the population at large in order to protect a lazy few.

    10. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by blind+biker · · Score: 1

      As somebody who was once an H1B (or the way I like to think of myself: a human being making his living), I noticed how recently there is a lot of anti-immigration sentiment on Slashdot. Referring to somebody by their immigration status is just not nice. It seems H1B is the new buzzword here spoken with attitude described for "Okies" in The Grapes of Wrath.

      College educated people who come to USA to work really don't deserve that kind of attitude. They go there either because they like America enough or because they can't make decent living elsewhere and both causes are respectable.

      I respect that you may think immigrant engineers are lowering your hourly rate and robbing you of the job you were entitled to, but please keep in mind that it's a sign of proper upbringing to value all people equally regardless of where they were born.

      You just had your elections and neither one of two major presidential candidates talked in support of labor rights and collective bargaining. If these issues are not important enough for Americans, then it would be nice to refrain from bashing "H1Bs" whenever they get a chance.

      It's not about political correctness, it's about politeness and respect of other human beings who want the same thing as you do: to work and be respected for who they are, regardless of where they were born. I wish all slashdotters to never be in a situation where they have to choose between their work being valued appropriately (i.e. working in a foreign country) or not being referred to by their visa code.

      P.S. I apologize for using your post for this rant.

      I read carefully your post. Do you realize that none of your statements negates the OP's point in any way? Yes, you have a lot of rant on your heart to air, but the OP's point still stands - unless you have an argument that denies it.

      --
      "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
    11. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by SydShamino · · Score: 1

      far too many times you see small enclaves of people who do not deem it necessary to interact with the locals.

      Do you presume this is new? Because, from my anecdotal perspective, this is exactly how it's always been. My surname ancestors emigrated from Canton Glarus, Switzerland, to New Glarus, Wisconsin, in the 1850s. Does that sound like they were moving to this country to assimilate? They formed an enclave of people with similar backgrounds. I don't believe my great-great-great-great grandfather had any need whatsoever to learn English; he was already an adult when he emigrated, and lived in a community surrounded by immigrants. However, his children (even those that emigrated with him) knew English, fought in the Civil War, and had children who no longer spoke German but only English.

      I don't see anything different happening right now. The only difference is that, from the perspective of your relatively short life, you can't see how the current generation of immigrant will beget bilingual children who will both shape and assimilate culture, and who will beget monolingual children that are fully part of American culture from birth.

      --
      It doesn't hurt to be nice.
    12. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      P.S. I apologize for using your post for this rant.

      Ahh, so you're Canadian.

    13. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      Undergoing the hardship and risk of moving to a foreign country for the chance of a better life is the foundation of the American character.

      What does this mean, "real" Americans should all be emigrating out of North America? The USA is developed, and capitalism isn't just meritocratic, it's dynastic. Part of working is investing your children's future, not some Indian slum dog's.

    14. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by misexistentialist · · Score: 1

      politeness and respect of other human beings who want the same thing as you do: to work and be respected for who they are, regardless of where they were born

      Maybe you should change your own country's attitude in this regard before you come here and lecture us? Oh, that's right, reality applies in your country, while here you should get a free pony.

    15. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've missed his point. He is suggesting giving you citizenship after one year. He isn't doing this because he just loves immigrants (although I assume that was obvious from his tone). He was doing it because now you have to power to turn around to your employer after a year and tell them to take a hike. Your effect on the cost of labour is reduced because you cease to be an indentured servant. I'm not sure I like his presentation style but this idea is sound, make sure that immigrants have the same legal protections as domestic workers so that they don't have as big an effect diluting wages, good for domestic employers, good for domestic workers, good for immigrants.

    16. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The real issue is about community. There's generally various circles of community identity. Here's a very rough/short list expanding from smallest to largest, often the relative importance to you is inversely proportional to size: self, family, friends, coworkers, city, state, country, continent, world.

      It's no surprise that Americans care more about Americans' quality of life than they do about foreigners. I expect this is largely true of every country in the globe. Americans are fortunate in their birth right of relative freedom and excellent quality of life. We're very protective of that. Yes, I would like to see quality of life improve in India, China, etc. Generally though, I'm willing to sacrifice very little to that end. That's the cornerstone to the H1B and illegal Hispanic immigration issues. It's that people care more about their own citizens than they do about the citizens of other countries. And having artificially inflated labor supply has a negative impact on myself and other people in my family, friends, coworkers, city, state, and country identity circles. I can imagine that it's hard being on the other side of the coin, wanting to have the nice things we have.

    17. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Yeap, racism against blacks gets modded down on Slashdot, but racism against Indians gets modded up. It's really depressing.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    18. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by thoth · · Score: 1

      Now, onto the H1-B thing: I do believe it is used to drive down wages.

      Sure, that's one side effect, but then other questions come up.

      Such as, who do you vent your anger at, the person here on that visa (what you seem to be doing), or the corporation issuing the visa request? The corporation that apparently can't find citizens to do the work (bullshit of the highest degree; they just aren't looking hard enough or want to use free market supply flooding to lower costs).

      I'm exempting the gov't for any blame for this, because having an immigration policy at all is healthy. People have always been able to come here, I don't see cutting that off as good.

      With all due respect, you seem like xenophobic GOP dumf*ck that places ALL the blame on immigrants, and places NONE on corporations and their hiring policies. The cognitive dissonance is shocking: if a corporation takes legal advantage of something, that's smart business. If a PERSON takes legal advantage of something (say... gets a job to make a living), they are a parasitic leech.

      Fuck the GOP and other idiots that think like this. They are the butthole of politics.

    19. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by T+Murphy · · Score: 1

      Exactly. The problem is when H1B workers are hired in much the way scabs are hired during a strike. I only wish for the best for the H1B workers themselves, but I don't trust corporations to use the program in good faith (especially with the leaked videos explaining how to game the system to show a lack of qualified workers). We certainly need to keep the program, but there's a chronic need for more oversight to minimize abuse.

    20. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Byrel · · Score: 1

      Because nationalism is obviously wrong? Despite being a fairly popular viewpoint?

      Come out of your bubble. While cosmopolitanism is common these days, it isn't necessarily any more right than nationalism. They both have downsides.

    21. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Solandri · · Score: 4, Insightful

      tl;dr version is that the H1B program short-circuits the natural market dynamic: Shortage of engineers -> salaries for engineers increases -> more kids study to become engineers -> more engineers -> salaries for engineers decreases.

      The much larger pool of foreign engineers acts like an electrical ground at a lower potential (lower salary expectation). The H1B program shorts the above system by connecting it to that ground. Perpetually low engineer salaries -> lack of incentive for native students to enter engineering fields -> lack of native engineers -> (perverse) rationale for expanding the H1B program.

      People make verbal arguments which try to explain why the above doesn't happen. But if you model it as a control system it's pretty obvious what the steady state response is. Unfortunately almost none of our lawmakers have engineering backgrounds so have no clue what my previous sentence means. They get swayed by the verbal argument instead.

      The one benefit the H1B program does bring is that it encourages skilled foreign workers to immigrate to the U.S. It's just that while that's a laudable goal with all other things remaining constant, it mostly defeats its own purpose if it reduces the number of native-born students entering engineering fields.

    22. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Hatta · · Score: 1

      We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.--That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed

      Yeah, "my" bubble.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    23. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by kenorland · · Score: 1

      But there are problems with the system as it currently exists:

      These problems exist because anti-immigration hysteria and political correctness shut down the visa type that actually was intended for skilled workers: immigrant visas.

      We don't need more H1B restrictions, we need numerical limits and restrictions on green cards lifted for skilled immigrants.

    24. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by BVis · · Score: 1

      But, isn't the real problem here that companies are insisting that there isn't enough domestic talent to fill their needs, when there is?

      --
      Never underestimate the power of stupid people in large groups.
    25. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You "human being making his living" should go and do that in your own country, our nation needs to take care of its citizens first and foremost. It is unethical, amoral, and simply stupid, to taking care and taking in others while our own people are struggling and going broke. Take your H1B and shove it up your ass, and stay in your country, let it pay for you and take care of you, we have our own people to worry about.

      Once homelessness is zero in our country, once we have no more debt and everyone is employed, then we'll let you in.

    26. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by kenorland · · Score: 1

      So, let's say you're right and some evil American company hires Pavan from India to work for $50000 in the US instead of hiring Jim to work for $70000. You want to stop that. So Jim gets his $70000 job. What do you think happens to Pavan? He jumps off a bridge? No, of course not. He works in India or Ireland and gets paid $40000/year or less. His company competes with Jim's company, and because it has lower costs, drives Jim's company out of business. You can't preserve US jobs by keeping capable and willing workers out of the US.

    27. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well I guess you are an engineering using an engineering analogy. But you can make those arguments without referring to control theory (presumably your field) and I think they are pretty logical. The problem is you have billionaires like BG whining to Congress that we don't have talented engineers when in reality they just don't want to pay that much for labor and for labor that could leave the next week if they get tired of you. It's not that the politician don't understand what is happening; there are absolutely no incentives for them to make a change especially when you have BG feeding you money and lies.

    28. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by dodobh · · Score: 1

      Well, you have industries which would like to sell in India and China. India and China have surplus labour, and as such should be allowed to export it. That would be the win-win situation.

      --
      I can throw myself at the ground, and miss.
    29. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by NSash · · Score: 1

      Part of working is investing your children's future, not some Indian slum dog's.

      This is unrelated to adults entering the country to perform skilled labor. The cost of developing their human capital has already been paid: when someone enters this country as an adult, we acquire a skilled laborer without having to pay the normal cost of educating him from childhood and sheltering him before he can work. We receive the benefit without the cost.

      What does this mean, "real" Americans should all be emigrating out of North America?

      Do you think that there is a country that offers both greater liberty and greater opportunity to those willing to work hard?

    30. Re:Please, stop all anti-H1B nonsense! by Byrel · · Score: 1

      It's always work keeping track of the difference between equal creation, and equal importance to a given entity. Simply because they are equal does not mean they are equally important to me. For instance, given the choice between saving the lives of two people unknown to me, and one of my sisters, my sister will get my choice. Without regrets. She's more important to me than any random two fellow-citizens. By the same token, my fellow citizens are worth more to me than non-citizens. Probably not in a two-to-one ratio, but there still exists a difference.

      Does that mean that I think my sisters are 'more equal' than others? No. It means that I personally place more value on them; not that they are better in any way. Valuing different people differently is both inevitable and proper. It's inevitable, because it's hard-wired into our brains to split the world into progressively smaller groups of more import. It's proper, as it's necessary to generate a nurturing environment for kids in most cases. People simply won't give as much for strangers as they will for their own kids. Preferential treatment allows their kids to grow up well, even if others are suffering.

  35. don't need more by Wansu · · Score: 1

    We aren't using the technical people we have. Why subsidize the production of more? It just gives employers more candidates to reject.

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
    1. Re:don't need more by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmm i work for a canadian engineering firm...all your major companies contract our engineers on site all expenses paid..we only hire Americans for your defense contractors...so ya you need more

  36. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Great idea. Wrong implementation. There are many pitfalls with making science degrees cheaper, like for example what happens when you switch majors?

    The best implementation for this is to leave tuition prices alone and reward students who graduate with a degree in a preferred field and who then go on to work in that field with loan forgiveness. So for instance, if you get a CS degree from the University of Central Florida (like I did in '91), every year you work in the CS field you would fill out a form and the government would pay off a certain dollar amount of your student loans, up to a prescribed maximum. Say for instance they pay off $2500 a year in loans for 10 years.

    But then, thanks to this implementation, after a few years there are more than enough CS graduates. Our CS degree bearing employee meanwhile got bored with CS and would like to switch to another profession for which he happens to be sufficiently qualified, and which happens to be in need of good people just at that time. So everyone would profit from him changing: He for getting a job he'd enjoy more, the company he'd change to for getting a competent employee, and some of the now-abundant CS majors would get a job. A clear win-win-win situation - except for one thing: Since he'd no longer be working in CS, he'd no longer get the money from the government. Which might keep him in his current job, cancelling all the advantages. And even if the government eventually reacts to the new situation e.g. by continuing payments when switching to that other profession, it takes some time.

  37. Subsidies Raise Costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem is that when someone decides to foot part of the bill, the industry will charge more. In this case, the education industry charges what the student will pay plus what the government will pay. As grants and scholarships go up, so does tuition. The same thing happens in the insurance industry. They are for profit industries so they charge what the market will bear.

    Lower cost for students in certain disciplines is fine, but be careful how you do it. Sometimes trying to lower costs ends up costing more money for everyone in the long run than if we would have left it alone in the first place.

  38. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    And this is another way the middle-class gets fucked -- I've seen it happen again and again. Poor students get help because their parents make less than a magic number of income. Richer kids don't have to worry about money cuz parents rich. But the middle-class students who are college material but unable to secure scholarships are either stuck getting loans or becoming a significant burden on their parents(who aren't doing as well as you'd think, especially in this economy of layoffs).

    And yeah, perhaps a student could work a full-time shit-job while putting themselves through school and graduate late and scraping by with rote memorization and a lackluster GPA instead of really learning, burned out, and missing out on what should have been one of the fondest personal and professional experience of their lives.

    -- Ethanol-fueled

  39. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by SQL+Error · · Score: 1

    Great idea. Wrong implementation. There are many pitfalls with making science degrees cheaper, like for example what happens when you switch majors?

    After you have a couple of semesters of credits in science and math? Mission accomplished.

  40. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by characterZer0 · · Score: 2

    Do you want to lower costs, or do you want your tax dollars going to tuition for interpretive dance majors?

    --
    Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
  41. Corporate Welfare by Guppy06 · · Score: 2

    If Florida employers are demanding these degrees, they can pay more for holders of those degrees. Instead, this proposal allows employers to justify lower pay for holders of those subsidized degrees.

    Yet another "free market" proposal from a Tea Party politician.

  42. Economics! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    The economic incentive for a STEM major is STEM jobs. Full stop.

    If those jobs aren't being filled, the jobs are paying too low of a rate for the market. This is a straight up manipulation of the labor supply in order to lower prices.

    1. Re:Economics! by NitWit005 · · Score: 1

      This is a straight up manipulation of the labor supply in order to lower prices.

      All government schools are manipulation of the labor supply to lower prices. Why do you think factory owners used to back mandatory public education? They needed people who could do things like read and do simple math. They certainly didn't want to spend years training employees in basic skills.

    2. Re:Economics! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is tuition bills come in long before the income; and bootstrapping that process is not trivial.

  43. Re:Stupid Idea by glueball · · Score: 3, Funny

    You've never been to Huntsville.

  44. Two reasons this is bad by funkylovemonkey · · Score: 3, Interesting

    First of all, this isn't introducing "market forces," this is government trying to control the market. Government has proven that it is terrible at predicting the direction the market will be going in the future. It's one of the fundamental flaws of communism. Government is simply not nimble enough to respond to market forces that can easily change on a dime. Do you think that the people pushing this bill know that journalism degree holders between the age 22 and 26 have a lower unemployment rate then mechanical engineers in the same age group? It's 7.7% to 8.6%. But a law like this would attempt to steer students away from journalism and into the mechanical engineer profession without any idea of the data because a bill like this is all about encouraging the STEM fields. Whether they need it or not. The second thing is that government and elected officials, who would be making these decisions, are susceptible to "influence" by lobbying groups backed by companies who may not have the best interest of the upcoming student at heart. If you're a company that can convince schools to flood the market with engineers, for instance, then you are able to leverage lower wages for those engineers because their skill set becomes less unique in the marketplace. The net result being an influx of engineers who are more likely to be unemployed and who make less because companies can afford to pay them less.

    1. Re:Two reasons this is bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is bad because the state cannot possibly afford it.

      The education of STEM majors costs more than the education of liberal arts or business majors. When you devise a system that pushes students into those majors, then their educations become increasingly expensive. And because the state subsidizes (i.e., loses money) on each of those STEM students, the entire situation becomes a upward cost spiral. The state will be forced to contribute more and more money to the system each year.

      Except.... they won't. They'll force the colleges to make do at their current funding levels (or, worse yet, at lower funding levels). The only possible outcome is that the quality of the education will suffer.

    2. Re:Two reasons this is bad by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Except that with more STEM people in their workforce, their economy will grow.

  45. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by plover · · Score: 1

    I agree that the implementation is poor, but your proposal might not help much either. Imagine a student two years in who discovers he can't hack the chemistry major, but knows he can do well in business administration. If he was taking his loans out counting on the payback, he's stuck and doesn't want to risk changing majors, even though that would be the best outcome for everyone.

    I think it's better to do nothing and let the market decide. Few people going into a dance program can realistically expect a six figure gig waiting for them as they leave, so demand naturally won't be attracting profit-driven people into that field. If Disney suddenly needs ten thousand dancers, however, they can pay for them.

    --
    John
  46. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by i.r.id10t · · Score: 2

    So then gen-ed stuff should be at a lower cost... often times it is, and available thru community colleges (or renamed former community colleges).

    $300 for ENC1101 at Santa Fe, vs. $600 at UF ...

    Hrm...

    --
    Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
  47. You are totally wrong about this by prefec2 · · Score: 1

    A paper and pencil study, like education, math or sociology costs about € 3000 per year, while engineering and sciences with a lot of lab work go up to € 10000 or more. At least in Germany that is. If you stop having sociology, this would have no effect on the cost of all the other topics available at a university. However, you would not be able to study computer science and sociology together, because there wouldn't be any good sociology teacher left. Thanks god, we (in the upper mentioned country) do not have tuition fees for students, And even though a lot of people studying economics and other arts, we still have only 3% unemployment for academics, while the over all unemployment rate is 6.5%.

    Here people select a topic, because they are interested in (beside the economics people, according to recent surveys they decide because they think there is money in it) this results in people who are good at that what they do, as they are motivated. A real good thing would be to add a year before they choose a topic, where they could look into different topics and make a better judgment on picking a topic.

    Honestly, I believe if you stop financing the universities through taxes you will loose in the long run. A lesser educated society is definitely not the answer to all the upcoming problems we have.

    1. Re:You are totally wrong about this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks god, we (in the upper mentioned country) do not have tuition fees for students

      So you are saying that Bavaria is not part of Germany?

    2. Re:You are totally wrong about this by udachny · · Score: 0

      The cost of tuition is directly tied to the ability of students to pay and has nothing to do with anything else. Like all other products, there is always a demand and at lower prices the demand is higher. Of-course when gov't subsidizes students this pushes tuitions up because the demand is artificial and really, the students do not care how much education costs if they can take government subsidized loans.

      Just like in Germany they don't care how much a tuition costs, they don't care in USA. In USA there is a formality of the debt being accrued per students, but with the changes that Obama is brining in 2014 this formality will really mean nothing, any college should then just raise prices to millions and millions of dollars and provide students with everything they may want in life, houses, cars, even businesses can be bought as part of 'education program'.

      In Germany the prices for education are basically mandated by the government and as such there is no incentive to find new efficiencies, there is no free market, there is no reason to find new innovative approaches to bring prices lower.

      Free market provides incentives to take prices lower, that is where you are wrong. What is happening in USA today, what is happening in Germany today, etc.etc., none of it is Free Market.

      Free Market is observed in cell phones and computers, not in education or health care or insurance of any kind unfortunately. Prices for education in Germany would fall if there was actual free market available. There is no reason why education with "lab work" should cost many times more than education for sociology majors, OTOH even if education in sciences is more expensive, all education should cost less.

      Your numbers are: 3000 per year and 10000 per year. You are taking this for granted and that's what you have.

      There is no reason why those numbers shouldn't be 300 and 1000 per year. That's where the prices would be (and lower) if there was actual free market in education similar to mostly free market in cellphones, and there is no difference in the product, all of this is a product and a service, be it mobile phones, education or health care.

      Now, whether Germany will continue having this socialism for students... I give it 3 years before Germany gets out of the Eurozone itself, otherwise there will be a collapse in German economy, never mind the socialist ideas that the country has. While Greece can wait for Germany to bail it out, who is going to bail out Germany?

    3. Re:You are totally wrong about this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please don't feed the teenaged AynRandian trolls. Thank you.

    4. Re:You are totally wrong about this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what a travesty that in your education at one of the largest state-supported research universities in the western hemisphere, you failed economics and took no science courses whatsoever. at least, that is the most reasonable conclusion based on your utterly irrational statement:

      There is no reason why those numbers shouldn't be 300 and 1000 per year.

      any student of economics or the hard sciences knows what it costs to run a major university. even correspondence courses in philosophy and literature can't be taught for the numbers you just pulled out of thin air. but then when you go into science courses, the faculty are paying more than that per semester to the university just to keep the lights on in their labs. and if they don't have labs of their own, they aren't pulling in research money. and if they don't pull in research money, they lose their job.

      if you ever took a science course you would know that. instead it appears you earned a degree in ayn rand, and the good people of ontario paid for you to do so. now, naturally, you want to ensure that nobody else can ever do that (or - gasp! - pursue higher education in the sciences) in the future

  48. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 5, Informative

    A lot of engineering schools have a surcharge for engineering courses to cover higher costs.

  49. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by captbob2002 · · Score: 5, Informative

    The primary reason tuition keeps going up at the STATE university I work at is that fact that the state cuts its support for higher education every damn budget cycle. Add the ever dropping state subsidy to everything else that keeps going up, like heath care coverage for employees, physical plant maintenance...but is sure ain't going onto the salaries of anyone below vice-president level.

    Nope, the availability of supposed " infinite buying power." has little to do with the cost of tuition.

    It is a shame that those highly paid administrators outsourced so many core functions so now we are over a barrel when Blackboard, IBM, or Oracle jack their rates through the roof at renewal time.

  50. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by neonKow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you think being poor and getting help is better than being middle-class and having loans, then you have never been poor before.

    You also seem to have very little idea about how the financial aid system works. The poorer you are, the more help you get. There's no "magic number" of income below which you get a bunch of grants and above which you get none.

  51. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by khallow · · Score: 2

    And yeah, perhaps a student could work a full-time shit-job while putting themselves through school and graduate late and scraping by with rote memorization and a lackluster GPA instead of really learning, burned out, and missing out on what should have been one of the fondest personal and professional experience of their lives.

    Well, I guess you have to decide what's best for you. Four or five years of fun and a pile of debt, or a more stable future which is somewhat less fun and maybe took a bit longer.

  52. Tuition isn't the problem by onyxruby · · Score: 2

    There's no point in training people in STEM jobs when as a country we're actively killing the market for STEM in the US. Students from other countries come over here for best in world education, and then leave.

    The reason behind all of this is that STEM jobs are outsourced and sent overseas. Worse yet is that companies can get tax breaks for doing so!

  53. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Sloppy · · Score: 1

    Why no party fission? Doesn't each side of the fundamentalism issue think their party would be better off without the other side?

    Is it just a matter of each one thinking the other should have to give up the trademark, because they don't want to have to establish their own brand (which is very expensive)?

    I wonder if Republicans could be persuaded to back election reform (e.g. approval voting) at their state and local levels, so that elections could support multiple parties. If they would be willing to work toward that, they could split up without feeling like they're giving easy victory to, say, Democrats.

    I bet there are some people on the left who would support the same reforms.

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  54. Picking winners? by captbob2002 · · Score: 1

    Wait, I thought the GOP didn't like it when the government picked winners and losers?

    1. Re:Picking winners? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They only hate it when it picks Democratic winners. Their fine making sure Republican's always win. (See Gerrymandering)

  55. bad premise by DriveDog · · Score: 1

    I see a lot of arguments about the means, but what about the goal? Where did Scott & Brill get the idea that higher education's primary goal is to feed GDP or reduce unemployment? Certainly increasing employment opportunities makes sense, but what happened to the idea that a better educated citizenry has all sorts of benefits beyond increased economic activity?

    This is primarily intended to lower the cost of employing STEMs by increasing the supply. But lower salaries will not encourage more students to study STEM fields.

  56. Just the one aerospace industry collapse? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Remember when everyone was supposed to become an aerospace engineer and then the industry collapsed in the early 90s?

    I read that and my first thought was: oh there's a typo, the collapse happened in the early 70s. But apparently it's collapsed more than once.

  57. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 4, Informative

    I would buy that except that tuition has been rising faster than inflation in higher education since the late 60s/early 70s. In addition, most colleges and universities have continued to increase the number of administrative positions relative to the number of students even as budgets get tight.

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  58. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Millennium · · Score: 1

    And yeah, perhaps a student could work a full-time shit-job while putting themselves through school... missing out on what should have been one of the fondest personal and professional experience of their lives.

    Why should college necessarily be a "fond personal experience"? You're there to learn, are you not?

  59. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 2

    There's radio ads here in California targeted at families making $75K a year or more to help their kids get onto colleges of their choice by... doing something. Not sure what. It almost sounds like PR consulting for kids so they have the right array of trendy things in high school. That actually bothers me more than tuition. With such an emphasis on extracurricular activities many universities seem to be hell bent on filtering out certain personality types when they have no damned business giving a flying fuck what I do with my own time. It's one of the few things that makes me glad *not* to be young and dealing with that bullshit.

  60. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by khallow · · Score: 2

    Your labor will be devalued anyway. There will be plenty of people with your level of education throughout the world. Even if your country implements protectionist measures, it's still easier to export goods from those other countries than from yours and your labor still drops in value.

    And there's inflation. I doubt aside from exceptionally skilled or lucky employees that most peoples' wages and benefits will keep up with inflation. That's the usual trick by which such things are done.

    This is only going to go back to rising wages in the developed world when that massive pool of labor starts to dry up.

  61. Re:what about cutting the # of filler / required c by captbob2002 · · Score: 1

    You want vocational ed., go to a tech school. You want a college degree, you go to college. Part of having a bachelor's degree is a body of knowledge that you were supposed to have learned regardless of your major...if you were paying attention.

  62. Re:Stupid Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not fair, it benefits from a Federal money machine program called NASA. If the NASA labs weren't their then it would be just like the rest of Alabama.

  63. Bankruptcy by Jiro · · Score: 1

    Allowing student loans to be dischargeable in bankruptcy is a good first step. The end result will be that the possibility of bankruptcy will mean that loans will be less available for useless degrees and more available for useful ones.

    1. Re:Bankruptcy by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      You know why you can't? You can blame it on doctors. They would rack up the $10Ks it took to get their letters, then declare bankruptcy right out of school after getting their first job. And, since they were making enough they could live comfortably cash-only. So, the laws were changed to make student loans immune to bankruptcy.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    2. Re:Bankruptcy by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. You're going to have to provide hard evidence to prove this was EVER a problem.

    3. Re:Bankruptcy by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 2
      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    4. Re:Bankruptcy by s73v3r · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that doesn't count. I'm talking actual statistics, which the burden is on YOU to provide.

    5. Re:Bankruptcy by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      F u if that's not good enough. I'm not writing a book report for a slashdot skeptic.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  64. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by phlinn · · Score: 1

    I'd rather see no government loan backing at all. Loans would only end up going to people that banks actually thought would be willing an able to pay back the loan. If the government is involved at all, I'd rather see pure scholarships, under the hope that they end up paying it back by joining a higher income tax bracket. The current bankruptcy law may prevent people from getting medical degress, declaring bankruptcy, and then seeking a job, but I question how much of a problem that would ever actually be.

    --
    "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
  65. Expand you horizons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Finland, tuition is free for all majors, including foreigners.You can study in English and get an internationally acknowledged degree. The universities are eager to increase the number of foreign students. The only catch is that you have to pass the entrance exam. You will also have to demonstrate that you can support yourself during the studies without employment (I think).

    Welcome! It's all on us.

    1. Re:Expand you horizons by ryzvonusef · · Score: 1

      Not precisely. Read your own link :D

      For one, Finland is flirting with college fees, though apparently the resounding shocked gasp from the Finnish people has scared them; that and the fact that apparently universities were getting *less* money from students, then they could get from the government to teach for free.

      Secondly, no fees means no scholarships either! And that combined with fact that you need to have a guaranteed amount of 500 EUR per month for living expenses (6000 EUR per year) plus the near-impossibility to get student jobs for foreigners...

      In other words, despite having no fees, it costs effectively ~6000EUR (or rather more, Finland is expensive, 6000 is just the minimum you have to submit to be even eligible) to study per year. and you need to have that money, in lump sum, before hand and submitted in a government bank.

      It's the same for other *free* havens like Germany and Norway, no fees, but lump sum living expenses (Germany is about the same as Finland, Norway is more expensive, IIRC) for the entire duration must be submitted before hand.

      Oh, and this is besides, college student yearly membership fee(~100 EUR pa), books, college trips, health insurance, etc... all minor expenses that pile up.

      Not saying it *isn't* an advantage, but there are still significant costs to be incurred.

      --
      I am an ACCA student. Got a query on Accountancy/Finance? Maybe I can help!
    2. Re:Expand you horizons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The topic of this thread is tuitions. There are no tuitions in Finland for foreign (or domestic) students. Free tuition is as low as it could get.

      BTW, a tip to save in the book expenses: the university library has a copy of each course book that isn't lent out. Use your digital camera and photograph every page of every course book in the library. A bit of a chore but perfectly legal.

    3. Re:Expand you horizons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Foreign students are allowed to support their studies through employment.

    4. Re:Expand you horizons by ryzvonusef · · Score: 1

      I agree, you do have free tuition, I am not disagreeing to that, but I just wanted to clarify no tuition didn't mean no costs at all. (once had the Finnish fever, before I realised I could never scrounge together the living money to actually go study there...yeah talk about shattered dreams :D)

      Off-topic, but as far as books and pictures are concerned, I suggest you visit this website and their forums, they have a whole thing going around it:

      http://www.diybookscanner.org/

      --
      I am an ACCA student. Got a query on Accountancy/Finance? Maybe I can help!
  66. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Ryan101 · · Score: 2

    Right. Some of us consider learning a fond personal experience. It is also difficult to go beyond the bare minimum of education if you are working a ton of hours at some unrelated job.

  67. A qualification that is cheap and high quality. by barv · · Score: 1

    The solution is already in process.

    The answer is greater diversity of tuition options, and a professional qualification examining organization.

    Tuition options are already happening, e.g.udacity.com

    Of course if you want to attend MIT for your tuition, feel free. But the final requirement to work as an engineer and sign off on those suspended concrete slabs or elevator certificates or for an electrician's license is the certificate from the examining organization.

    There will still be graduates who pay for university training. And perhaps they will find preference among some employers for their provenance. But some employers will have employees coming up through the ranks, or spot likely talent in interview.

    I suspect that the time to choose a career as staff at a university has probably passed.

  68. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Iniamyen · · Score: 1

    There's a shortage of MBA's, lawyers, and doctors? ORLY?

  69. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by neonKow · · Score: 2

    Having that diversity where we CAN fund the arts is really important to my enjoyment of life, although I am employed in a math/science field. A lot of cool things happen because artists think of and create new and wonderful things, and part of developing more artists is funding a formal education for them.

    Also, I think in a lot of cases, any college education at all is really helpful to people and to society, even if they don't end up making interpretive dance as their career. In any case, it's not like there are all that many interpretive dance majors to fund. How much money are you saving by selectively lowering tuitions, at the cost of further discouraging those few who do go into the major?

  70. NO, this is the opposite from how it should be by Larry_Dillon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Science majors in high-demand fields should be given subsidized loads because they are likely to get good paying jobs and will be able to pay off the loans. What the science majors are doing is going to directly benefit themselves the most.

    What we should be doing is given lower tuition to liberal arts majors that are unlikely to get good paying jobs. Their degrees benefit society (by way of having an educated, informed electorate) more than the degree holder.

    Before you mod me down, realize that this is the position of (conservative/libertarian and award-winning economist) Milton Friedman.

    --
    Competition Good, Monopoly Bad.
    1. Re:NO, this is the opposite from how it should be by Fastolfe · · Score: 1

      Science majors in high-demand fields should be given subsidized loads because they are likely to get good paying jobs and will be able to pay off the loans.

      By the same token, banks should be climbing over themselves trying to lend to these individuals, because they are low risk, so they shouldn't need subsidized loans.

  71. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by neonKow · · Score: 1

    Obviously the ads are exploiting a problem in the system (mainly that you can taylor your kid to be what the universities want to see if you have money), but I think the Universities have the right idea.

    A junior level engineer might be a fine engineer even if he/she doesn't nothing but engineering, but sooner or later, he/she become more important and has to manage people and big projects and make these big, broad decisions, and at that point, you really want him to be open-minded and to have a breadth of experiences and knowledge. Extracurriculars is one of the main ways growing kids become more "worldly."

  72. Re:Stupid Idea by vlm · · Score: 1

    Well that's not terribly insightful, kind of like saying if it were not for silicon valley, California would just be migrant strawberry pickers. Or if you exclude NYC, new york state isn't much more than Pennsylvania.

    I lived in Huntsville in the early 90s, it was quite the scene. Pity about all the security clearances.

    --
    "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
  73. They got it backwards by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
    1) Science class cost more than dance, literature, etc. They need to fund labs and research. Charging less for the expensive stuff will find a way to work it's way down to lower quality science education

    2) A core principle of economics is that people value more expensive things higher. Sell the same wine in two different bottles, one at $10 and the other at $50 and people will tell you that the $50 one tastes better. Another good example is that if a state school raises the 'minimum' sat score to get in, they get more people applying to get in. If you lower the standards, you get lower quality people. Expect the same with this idea.

    3) No person getting a dance or similar degree expects to get a job from their degree. If you are concerned about money, then you are already getting a science degree. Or at least a 'hospitality degree'. So it won't do what you want it to do.

    --
    excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
  74. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by mjr167 · · Score: 1

    Cars? Computers? Telephones?

  75. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    The math and science liberal arts majors are prepared for don't count towards STEM degrees.

    Simple solution. They don't get the low rate until they are ready to start Calculus.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  76. I found it strange by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that the richest nation on earth can't afford to pay for the education of its young, but have no problem spending more than half a trillion dollar a year shipping them all over the world to fight b.s. wars.

    When you think about it, the ridiculous plot of The Hunger Game doesn't seem that ridiculous anymore.

  77. Scary discrimination by xyourfacekillerx · · Score: 1

    This guy is wrong. The "return" owed to tax payers is called interest, paid on the loan. That's the only social obligation required of someone who gets a degree using state funds. To suggest some broader social obligation overrides individual preferences, is nonsense. Put that in your promissory note. It will never get signed. Chances are those scientists are going into private sector, whose work could really be anything, and patentend, and not of any necessary impact on the taxpayer. Did you know there are scientists figuring out how to put different flavors into frozen yogurt? Moving humanity forward! Funds based on discrimination is becoming a huge burden. My local college allows 30% of its students a free ride based on sports scholarships. 30% for free. Is it fair for 70% to have a higher tuition, and therefore higher debt, so others can play games?

  78. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I disagree.
    We need to shape up highschool so that it does what college does now (job training), and let college return to being a luxury for the wealthy and exceptionally capable, that has very little bearing on employ-ability.

  79. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by interkin3tic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You'd be surprised how many Republican-leaning voters are not social conservatives at all ...I'd say 1/3rd of the total...

    No, I'm just surprised at how little influence they seem to have over the party. Fiscal conservatism, that makes plenty of sense to me. Social conservatism makes absolutely no sense to me. But it's all the republicans seem to be serious about on at the national level, gay marriage and abortion. I thought after W that "Cut taxes, worry about cutting spending when it's someone else's problem" would have run it's full course. Yet even with the debt ceiling and other issues, the party wasted it in favor of attacking democrats, and the balanced budget amendment went nowhere with the GOP.

  80. Aerospace Collapse by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    Remember when everyone was supposed to become an aerospace engineer and then the industry collapsed in the early 90s?

    Yes, I do, and maybe you should have included that there was a reason for it. The collapse of the Soviet Union, and the subsequent "Peace Dividend". There was a significant reduction in military spending, and thus reduction of funding in Aerospace development.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  81. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Dmritard96 · · Score: 3, Funny

    Spinners?

  82. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Type44Q · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you think being poor and getting help is better than being middle-class and having loans, then you have never been poor before.

    No, but not having the incorrect ancestry and/or not having been born a male certainly doesn't hurt.

    Apparently two wrongs do make a right.

  83. Re:STEM degrees help poor people have a better lif by vlm · · Score: 1

    STEM degrees, as well as law and medical doctorals help people from low-income backgrounds and families have rich and successful lives

    Don't we have a political system where the two major parties are strongly in opposition to that goal?

    The govt or buying mass marketed products from megacorps are supposed to provide all the warm and fuzzies, not education.

    Don't get me wrong, I say good for you. Just saying the powers that be hate what you did, so you can expect opposition from them, active or passive. You're supposed to join their constituency as a victim, not stand on your own two feet.

    --
    "Science flies us to the moon. Religion flies us into buildings." - Victor Stenger
  84. The 90's by jstott · · Score: 1

    Remember when everyone was supposed to become an aerospace engineer and then the industry collapsed in the early 90s?

    Sorry Hugh, it's just you, me, and six other guys who remember the 90's. The rest of /. was still in diapers then.

    -JS

    PS I finished my Bachelors degree [in physics] in 1993, it was pretty grim days in all the fields. Funny how some myths never die - even then, everyone was screaming about how we needed millions of students to go into the sciences because the baby boomers were about to retire and the jobs would go empty. Now I'm old enough to have grown kids of my own, and I'm still waiting for those baby boomers to retire and create millions of unfilled jobs.

    --
    Vanity of vanities, all is vanity...
  85. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by tomhath · · Score: 1

    Both parties have a lunatic fringe. I suspect if you opened you mind and learned what most Republicans support instead of listening to what Democrats say about Republicans you would be pleasantly surprised.

  86. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by will_die · · Score: 1

    That parents are not paying for college is really wrong.
    In various studies have shown that around 50% of all students have tuition, housing and books covered by parents.
    Less than 33% receive little or no support from parents, and this could include student who had everything paid for by other means.
    So yes most people have the luxury of having their parents help with paying and the majority have everything paid for.
    This does change after the initial degree when parents feel that is the right time to stop paying.

  87. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by jythie · · Score: 0

    Given how much of a disadvantage not being white and male start of as, I think, at the macro level, it evens out.. .maybe....

  88. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, in theory, if we get a lot more scientists and engineers in the work force the wages will go down.

  89. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Rogerborg · · Score: 4, Funny

    Why should college necessarily be a "fond personal experience"?

    No reason. It's illogical. One should study at maximum efficiency for 20 hours a day, meditate for the other 4, graduate, find a productive career, a suitable mate with complimentary qualities, and endure the Pon Farr every seven years.

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  90. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by jythie · · Score: 2

    I see that as the problem with the 'get a job' solution. If one is working while going to school, they are not able to utilize the educational experience as well as someone who can dedicate full time to it... which means one does not get as good of an education. One can make all sorts of individual oriented arguments about why this is 'ok', but at the macro level it means that we are not maximizing our industrial capability.. it means fewer skilled workers, and workers who are less skilled then they could have been, as well as workers with higher starting skills who are not as bright (and thus worse long term employees) but could afford to focus more.... thus people with more ability end up in lower positions, and that is bad for the company.

  91. loan forgivness my ass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reward them by paying them a salary that justifies their efforts.

    People flee from these majors not because they are expensive (the loans cover that), but because the long-term career prospects are dismal. Other options pay more, so that is where people go.

    Allow supply and demand to drive salaries for these positions up, and the problem will resolve itself.

  92. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by jythie · · Score: 1

    Doesn't higher pay already pretty much serve that function?

  93. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Richard+Dick+Head · · Score: 1

    Referring to my earlier comment, giving up my first born, was actually quite literal. Luckily my significant other came to the same conclusion...Some of those decisions can be very hard, but they're really worth making.

    Hence my disdain for bleeding-heart conservatism...that move really saved my butt. Now that I have a career in place I can afford many more than one, and more than make up for the loss :D

  94. Re:what about cutting the # of filler / required c by Bengie · · Score: 1

    If I wanted to skip the "filler" classes, I would have gone to a tech college, got done in 1/2 the time for 1/4 the cost. Those filler classes taught me to appreciate other aspects of society and made me a more well rounded person.

    The quality of one's work isn't the only measurement of their contribution to society.

  95. Switching majors by Culture20 · · Score: 1

    What you'll see is a whole lot of "science majors" for the first two years, "taking care of electives" and only taking a few low level math and science courses (their real electives). When the jig is up, they'll switch majors and pay the higher tuition then (unless there's a penalty for switching).

  96. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by blind+biker · · Score: 1

    That being said, I paid my blood and my first born, thank you very much, and I don't support the next generation getting the free ride, particularly for students who are the most likely to have no trouble paying their loans back! This is silly popularism striking again.

    In other words "I had it bad, so by golly, all future generations should have it just as bad."

    In most EU countries, higher education is either free or cheap. That makes it available to practically everyone, which makes the EU countries the true lands of equal opportunity.

    --
    "The agriculture ministry is not in charge of Gundam" - Japanese ministry official.
  97. Is there more space? by c_sd_m · · Score: 1

    Are there actually STEM spaces going unfilled that could be filled with lower tuition? I paid higher tuition in engineering than programs considered non-professional but there were more applicants for engineering positions than spots available. Lowering my tuition instead of raising it wouldn't have created 1 more grad from the program. Actually, the labs & class space for new engineering programs came partly out of the additional tuition. Raising tuition didn't discourage students from applying and there are if anything more applicants for newer cost-recovery programs, though that might be due to PR & flashy names.

  98. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Gay marriage is a non-issue. It's fluff to make gays feel like they aren't being oppressed and are just like everyone else. I think it's a waste of time, but I am not going to cry over it one way or another

    Abortion, however, is about killing humans. You may or may not feel a woman's right to choose overrides the situation, but it's a very real issue. I don't understand anyone with half a brain not being able to at least understand that you don't have to "hate women" to think that you might want to think of a better way of providing for the health and safety of the mother that doesn't require killing viable humans. The reality that unintended pregnancy does disproportionately affect women does not mean that the human produced is any less genuine. In no other situation do we accept that someone else's death is acceptable as a solution for anything other than self-defense, including severe economic or mental distress.

  99. Missing the point of College - in a good way by quietwalker · · Score: 1

    Colleges were not originally intended to provide one with skills to get a career. Not directly at least.

    You can search around, but the idea is that it would make someone a better person, and thus, a credit to society. This is why we still have general education requirements, due to the belief that in order to be a useful person, you need to be a "well rounded individual". In fact, most college goal statements go out of their way to say this, especially when you get to the LAS department pages, that their purpose is to increase the potential of a student, not to train them.

    Somewhere in the last 60 years, we've turned away from that. In the US, you'll be hard pressed to find someone who won't claim that college is where you go to train for a career, and frankly, that's fine.

    The problem then is simply this:
        - Certain degrees are meant to provide career skills and can be seen as a financial investment with reasonable expectation of high ROI.
        - Other degrees are not meant to provide career skills, and can be seen as a luxury purchase, with no reasonable return.

    and ...
          - People who couldn't afford a luxury, and had no reasonable guarantee of future income took out loans and purchased a luxury degree anyway.

          Some of the "I have a 200k student loan debt" english majors in the OWS movement exemplified this; they purchased luxury goods which they did not have the money for on credit. The fact that their purchase was a type of education doesn't exempt them from this simple, obvious economic fact. That one would actually have to deliberately ignore those facts and then blame others for it is frankly insulting then.

    If we were to fix anything, I'd say that we make the new separation more explicit. LAS schools for luxury degrees, STEM schools for careers requiring advanced white collar education, vocational schools for careers requiring skilled labor, etc.

    Baby steps though - charging less for the degrees that objectively provide more value to society is a good tiny step forward.

  100. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're a freakin' idiot. Just goes to show that it doesn't matter what a Republican does in the name of "science" (OMG!), you'll still fault them because, well, that's what you do.

    This legislation is ridiculous. Forcing people into science (OMG! I nearly orgasm just mentioning the word) majors by making them cheaper when artists (of all stripes really) can barely find a job. Perhaps this is the inevitable result of Skepdicks getting a foothold in politics - "Real" majors, those in the sciences (OMG!), obviously trump those other majors that don't deal with the hard facts of reality!

  101. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And this why credit can good for commercial activity (covering short term slumps in revenue) but bad for the economy in general once it runs more on credit than pay checks. All financial bubbles have their origins in credit being approved for any random suit that wants to by papers on Wall Street. At some point, that credit needs to be paid back, end when that does not happen the bubble bursts and the economy winds down compared to the bubble period.

  102. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Githaron · · Score: 1

    When I was in college, I worked and paid for most of my expenses but lived at home rent free. My parents had to take some of the loans out in their names but now that I have graduated, I have been reimbursing the payments they make to those loans. While it is would be nice if they paid for my college, I would not expect them to do so and I do not think they were in the wrong for not doing so. They have their own finances to worry about.

  103. What? Government picking winners and losers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's just so, so, un-Republican.

  104. Is tuition keyed to layoffs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All I see in the news are technology companies dumping employees. Will tuition be keyed to layoffs? Where is this demand coming from?

  105. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you think being poor and getting help is better than being middle-class and having loans, then you have never been poor before.

    No, but not having the incorrect ancestry and/or not having been born a male certainly doesn't hurt.

    Apparently two wrongs do make a right.

    For getting into college, not for getting financial aid from the government to pay for said college, which happens to be what we're talking about

  106. Nope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Spread the costs around evenly. Dance majors might not make as much as engineers, but they are likely to be working more, and so it all comes up even. What I'm talking about is outsourcing. You can't really outsource a dancer. An engineer is highly outsourceable. When they are working, they make more. When they aren't they make none. I'm was a science major. I earned a BSc. at a liberal arts university. Did you know that calculus is the same at a liberal arts university as it is at a non-liberal arts university? In any event, I'm not willing to supplement the education of a dancer or a poet, but I don't expect them to make the burden easier for me either. As the saying goes "Pay your money, take your chances".

  107. Re:what about cutting the # of filler / required c by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He's told that on every topic that even approaches education. He doesn't get it. I've stopped trying.

  108. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    But apart from medicine, agriculture, public infrastructure, high tech industry supported by secondary industry supported by service industries, the internet, access to education and access to a more diverse job market, what have science majors ever done for black people?

  109. Tech degrees are a luxury by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

    You're getting charged more for tuition/fees, you're expected to have more access to technology which might not be satisfied by on-campus labs, you're probably going to need to have some technical knowledge going in that only kids growing up with access will have, and since the classes are harder you're far less likely to be able to work your way through college (meaning your education has to be sponsored).

    It would be GREAT if there was better subsidies for kids working through these programs. As it is, technical degree programs are treated like cash cows by colleges.

    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  110. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by js33 · · Score: 1

    Hint: science majors are overwhelmingly white and Asian. It's not a secret why such a man would support this. What have science majors ever done for the African-American community?

    I am so sick of this kind of patronizing of minorities. If a black man can be President, then I am quite sure he can handle a science major. Perhaps the African-American community needs to have some African-American men of science step out and act as role models rather than those basketball stars and rap stars with the trashy lifestyles who are continually foisted on them (and all of us) by the popular media.

  111. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While I agree, one of the issues with this is the lag period in between when certain fields/jobs are in high demand and when enough people are trained in that field to provide what is necessary.

  112. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    The problem is that there is no basis for prioritization of budget items. The state keeps expanding "entitlements" to the point that there is no budget left for things the state ought to be paying for. And as those entitlements increase naturally (slowing economy) it eats into the remaining budget to the point that there is no money left for things like Education, Police, Fire etc.

    The problem with entitlements is that people feel "entitled" to them even when they no longer make sense, and we cannot afford them. Try cutting them as a politician and you won't have a career for very long. You want to fix education spending, fix entitlements. We cannot tax ourselves out of this mess.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  113. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, I'm just surprised at how little influence they seem to have over the party.

    Parties don't care about their core supporters: who else are they going to vote for? Democrats?

    Of course that probably backfired this time, as, from the numbers I've seen, Republican voters seem to have stayed home in droves rather than vote for Romney.

  114. As someone here stated on a similar story by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

    There isn't a STEM labor shortage, there's a cheap STEM labor shortage. I bet H1B visa allocations would change drastically if that weren't the case.

    --
    I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
  115. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by CastrTroy · · Score: 2

    I really don't understand why this isn't the norm. With any other loan, your loan and interest rate are based on your ability to pay it back, or for the bank to repossess collateral to cover the loan. The same should be true for student loans. Choose a degree with low chances of finding a job, your loan amount goes down, and your interest rate goes up. Choose a degree in a lucrative field, and your access to money goes up, and your interest rate goes down accordingly. Receive good marks in your classes, you interest rate should go down accordingly. Get some real world work experience through internships or co-op programme, and your interest rate should drop as well. The government shouldn't be spending money on loans that have 0% chance of being paid back. The people who are good achievers shouldn't be burdened by the interest rates of those who treat college as a 4 year party.

    --

    Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
  116. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

    I worked my way through school (busboy, day labor, construction etc). I wasn't poor enough for any sort of help. I graduated without a loan, and without any grants. It wasn't easy, but I'm ahead of my peers today because of it. They are buried in houses they cannot afford, credit cards debt, paying for a lifestyle that is unreasonable all because they never learned what things really cost (effort). That, and their Liberal Arts Degree doesn't qualify them to do anything.

    What pisses me off, is that many of these people have declared bankruptcy and are on the path to do it all over again. Lets reward bad choices and punish success. What could possibly go wrong?

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  117. Re:STEM degrees help poor people have a better lif by demonlapin · · Score: 1

    There is a reason that the image macro of the highly demanding Asian father says "Can choose any career you want - engineer OR doctor!" However much the elites of society disdain more technical fields, they offer a very clear path for people to turn raw intelligence into a stable, successful life. Sure, there are a lot of people younger than me who have a lot more financial success than I do, but I didnt have anything to fall back on if I screwed up and it was worth it to me to do something secure. My children or grandchildren can go try to become the world-changing entrepreneurs.

  118. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

    If you think being poor and getting help is better than being middle-class and having loans, then you have never been poor before.

    No, but not having the incorrect ancestry and/or not having been born a male certainly doesn't hurt.

    Apparently two wrongs do make a right.

    Would you prefer to have different ancestry and a different gender, just to get a break on a few things?

    --
    Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
  119. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

    The (R)s should drop all "social" issues all together. They should run on Fiscal responsibility only. When they open their mouths about social anything, they end up looking stupid. Instead of opposing Gay Marriage, they should oppose government defining what marriage is, and isn't. Instead of banning abortion, they should be working towards getting rid of abortion as birth control. Etc and so on.

    If they ran (Fed level) on strictly economic / fiscal platform, they would win, and big.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  120. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Everyone does not become a manager. Your blinkered view is part of the problem, thinking that everyone is an alpha looking to manage and control others. I've been an engineer for 25 years and the bulk of the engineers do *not* become managers.

  121. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    Most people don't have the luxury of having their parents helping to pay

    Sounds like short sighted bad parenting, if in fact, that is that case that the majority of kids don't have parents to help if not outright pay for college.

    The parents should have been ready to sacrifice as required to not only feed and clothe the kids they produced, but to also SAVE for their education, or make damned sure the kids worked and studied hard enough in HS to get grades good enough for scholarships and grants....

    Sorry...but college is not a right, it is a privilege that someone has to pay for....and it should be parents for most kids.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  122. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    There's no "magic number" of income below which you get a bunch of grants and above which you get none.

    It's not a number, it's a formula. And if your parents aren't giving you money, you're better off having them be poor, because based only on a college student's income, you WILL be poor.

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  123. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Given how much of a disadvantage not being white and male start of as, I think, at the macro level, it evens out.. .maybe....

    In this day in age of reverse discrimination in high gear..t.hat is simply a fallacy.

    Most every grant or opportunity offered by the govt (especially the Feds) is geared to minorities and women (if you are a minority woman, you are a goldmine).

    Take a look at Federal Contracting. About the only way to land one, is to be a minority or female.

    That's why so many bigger companies, in order to land Federal contracts, will "partner" with a minority woman, or even white women owned company, to apply for the contracts.

    Usually the winning minority/female owned company, is merely a front for the deal, but these days, if you are a white male owned company, you stand virtually NO chance of landing a Federal contract.

    And as far as just being male....have you seen the scary number of just how badly graduation rates for males in the US has become?

    We've spent so much time and effort promoting women through the school systems, that we've gone overboard, and abandoned our young men....look at the college graduating stats.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  124. What anti-immigration sentiment? by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    1) I openly defy you to name another nation that is more tollerant towards immigrants than the USA.

    2) Are H!Bs "immigrants" H1B advocates tend to flip-flop on this depending on what supports their argument at the time.

    3) You completely ignored the actual argument, and instead created a straw man argument. Why should Americans train for STEM, only to train their H1B replacements, or have their jobs offshored? Being accepting of "immigrants" is one thing, stupid public policy is another.

  125. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by kelemvor4 · · Score: 1

    It's not just a simple case of consumers spending more because of infinite buying power. If you want to have a decent job and be part of the middle class (or better) these days college is not optional. Sure there will be the oddball who got lucky in some situation or another and pulled it off without college. I don't believe most people do. So, students (and parents) do whatever they have to do to get a college education. The government could regulate tuition rates at state universities... If they simply limited loan amounts to levels lower than what is required for tuition then we'd have fewer students and suffer as a country as there really would be a reason to offshore jobs.

    I was fortunate, my parents paid for my education. I've prepaid for 4 years each at a state university for both of my children. Not everyone is so lucky, and as a country I don't think we can afford to ignore those people.

  126. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Arterion · · Score: 2

    In no other situation do we accept that someone else's death is acceptable as a solution for anything other than self-defense, including severe economic or mental distress.

    Except useless wars and capital punishment. Just saying. Pro-life across the board or go home. I've heard that the GOP Right to Life starts at conception and ends at birth.

    --
    "That which does not kill us makes us stranger." -Trevor Goodchild
  127. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by cayenne8 · · Score: 2

    I really don't understand why this isn't the norm. With any other loan, your loan and interest rate are based on your ability to pay it back, or for the bank to repossess collateral to cover the loan. The same should be true for student loans.

    Well, that's because doing the student loans differently gets VOTES....apparently you've been missing some of the exalted leader...er...Obama's rhetoric these past couple years...

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  128. Race card playing are we? by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    > it's a sign of proper upbringing to value all people equally regardless of where they were born.

    Oh come on now, this is not a nationality issue. It's a matter of sound economic policy. BTW: the major H1B importers certainly do not allow other nations to to flood the markets in *their* coutries.

  129. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by scot4875 · · Score: 1

    That being said, I paid my blood and my first born, thank you very much, and I don't support the next generation getting the free ride

    So, essentially, "since I went through a shitty system, I want everyone else to have to go through that shitty system."

    Going through college and working your ass off to get a degree in one of the hard sciences is hardly a "free ride."

    --Jeremy

    --
    Jesus was a liberal
  130. H1B do not create start-ups by walterbyrd · · Score: 1

    1) H1Bs are not legally allowed to create start ups.

    2) Many of the start-ups created by foreign workers are staffing companies designed to replace even more US workers.

  131. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I paid my way too, and I have my MS in EE, but if we are going to collectively give money away to educate people, why spend it on a BA in south american basket weaving which will be unproductive to our society and economy just because that poor basket weaving graduate will have hard time getting a job afterwards. That sounds like a lost cause to me.

  132. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even if everyone switches majors after a year or two of STEM majors, that might not be such a bad thing. After all, they would be learning about science and technology during that time. For example, would it hurt to have MBA's that actually knew how to program? Or politicians that had some understanding of biology?

  133. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by GameboyRMH · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Let me help you, some of us have no problem killing anything that is not and never was sentient. It's a very short and slippery slope from opposing abortion to opposing contraception.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  134. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by ssyladin · · Score: 1

    Financial aid is "need-based" If you can't pay the tuition, they kick in to help you. This is NOT a factor of just household income - more of disposable income.

    Point and case, I attended the 10 year reunion at my alma matter. The chancellor had a slide in his presentation showing the total $ of financial aid (vertical) by reported income (typically parents, on the horizontal). I was flabbergasted to see families making $300k+ annually getting aid, but .... if they are sending 5 kids to college and have a mortgage that breaks them, then yeah, they have "need" too. Doesn't mean the rich get a free ride, but not everyone needs to be dirt poor to need a helping hand.

  135. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pass Calculus I first

  136. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is kind of how we do it in North Dakota.

    They pay 1500 bucks a year towards your student loans for up to four years. Engineers and scientists qualify, as do teachers and a couple of other occupations I believe.

  137. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    But most jobs that ask for a degree already don't actually require it in practice. It's a way for HR to measure your dedication, and personally I suspect, level of financial independence (saddled with student debt = reliable employee).

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  138. Loans by CopterHawk · · Score: 1

    This sort of incentive should be introduced through loan programs rather than direct subsidy. The government should not be tinkering with tuition prices directly as that should be decided by cost and demand. Rather, the government should look at its loan programs as an investment. The types of degree programs that the Florida government wants to push are a good investment so they should work to make it easier to get loans for those, at the expense of loans provided to students that are less likely to help the economy and may also have difficulty paying their loans back later.

  139. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    What have science majors ever done for the African-American community?

    Science does things differently for people of different races? O_o

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  140. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This. I don't know why they even bother saying, "minorities or women," when it's just as easy to say, "everyone but white males."

  141. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    And I find this idea that, "I got completely fucked, so you should be fucked as well" to be absolutely retarded. Doing what would be better for the country and the economy should take precedence over some dick measuring contest over who paid more that you seem to be obsessed with.

  142. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, this makes perfect sense. My wife is a teacher. However, her undergrad wasn't in teaching, she just went back for a teaching certificate. If she had gone for teaching to begin with, she would have received a government paid full ride, but switching after the fact means she doesn't qualify. It makes a lot more sense to give out nothing upfront and forgive portions of loans for each year of service.

  143. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    Sounds like short sighted bad parenting

    Or a case of not having piles of money sitting around.

    And no, college should not be a "privilege". Unless you want to remove any kind of competitive advantage this country has.

  144. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

    There is a shortage of (some) doctors and some nurses (who increasingly need a 4 year BA to get into nursing school).

    Lawyers and MBA's - not so much.

    You could target these professions with preferential treatment except that in the 6-12 year time frame between high school and and MD / RN degree the job market can flip pretty hard.

    Nobody said it would be easy or fair.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  145. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by scot4875 · · Score: 1

    Abortion, however, is about killing humans.

    So says you. I'll go with the definition found in the Bible, where life begins at first breath.

    --Jeremy

    --
    Jesus was a liberal
  146. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Genda · · Score: 1

    Wait a minute, so you say you got viscously mauled by the school loan system. And now, at a time when we desperately need more engineers and scientists, you're saying you're good with letting the next generation get mauled to death (and make no mistake, between the banks, the fact you can't default on an educational loan, and the fact that Universities have turned getting a degree into a very lucrative business... at least for the regents)... you're saying we should just cannibalize the entire next generations middle class and sell them into indentured servitude for the duration of their entire working lives.

    Bravo, well done. the fact that you sold your first born seems to indicate you're intent to sell everyone elses as well. Hey we gotta get past this "Got mine, 'F' the rest of y'all" mentality. Besides being just creepy, when things get really bad here (and we are running this train off the rails as we speak), the rest of the world is just gonna point and shake their heads as we lay here and bleed. Growing a conscience, might not be such a bad idea, eh?

  147. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    I'd rather see no government loan backing at all.

    I'm sure you would. I'm sure your fantasy world also has banks not fucking students over. But here in reality, stuff like this is necessary to allow lower income students to go to school without working themselves to death while doing it, allowing them to actually do some LEARNING while in school, and pull themselves up compared to how they grew up.

    Loans would only end up going to people that banks actually thought would be willing an able to pay back the loan.

    So not a single poor person would get one. I can't see any way that would be bad /s.

  148. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by schlachter · · Score: 1

    I bet you'll want us to get off your lawn next? You suffered...therefore everyone else should?

    Most students do have trouble paying off their loans, and when they're saddled with $100K to $200K in debt at 22 yrs old with an engineering job paying $60K/yr if they're lucky it can be pretty debilitating. But these are perhaps the lucky ones...the real tragedy is all the students that don't enter school to begin with for financial reasons.

    Georgia, California, and Texas offer completely free college/university. If Florida doesn't have the funds to do this (which I think is the best option) then allocating the money it has based on needs makes sense.

    --
    My God can beat up your God. Just kidding...don't take offense. I know there's no God.
  149. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by scot4875 · · Score: 1

    If they ran (Fed level) on strictly economic / fiscal platform, they would win, and big.

    Possibly, unless their big idea for fiscal responsibility is cutting funding for public television and giving trillions of dollars to already obscenely rich people.

    --Jeremy

    --
    Jesus was a liberal
  150. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by s73v3r · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Republicans who are against abortion are almost always also against any kind of welfare or assistance program that would help the mother actually raise the child in something other than complete and abject poverty.

  151. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    Except reality doesn't allow that to happen. Social issues still come up, and they are still going to have to have a stance on them.

  152. healthcare by schlachter · · Score: 1

    Not so...

    If you're poor and get medicare, you're far better off than a middle class person who can't afford $10K/yr in health insurance or is being refused by insurers. It's a life and death matter. I'd rather be alive and poor than middle class and dead.

    We need universal healthcare for all.

    --
    My God can beat up your God. Just kidding...don't take offense. I know there's no God.
  153. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    They could simply price the credit hours differently based on what type of class it is. Gen ed credits are a base price, STEM credits are a discount of that, and some other stuff will be at a premium.

  154. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    I think it's better to do nothing and let the market decide.

    Quite possibly the worst possible idea.

  155. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    They kinda do, because in most companies, the engineering track dries up after a few years.

  156. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

    Fun? Fun?!? Learning is hard work. Maybe business majors can party most of the time. Engineering majors can't.

    As if that isn't enough, there are always a few bad professors who discard their professionalism to flunk students they take a dislike to. I had it even worse. The department I was in was used by other departments as a dumping ground for their worst professors. Instead of one bad teacher, the whole department was bad. The rest of the College of Engineering was graduating 20%, that department was graduating only 5%. The dean finally told them to quit flunking all the students, or he'd eliminate the department. Had I known, I would most certainly have attended a different school. As it was, I managed to graduate in spite of them. You put up with a dysfunctional department and see how much fun you have.

    --
    Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
  157. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Genda · · Score: 2

    I'm sorry but the problem you're describing is a cultural one and not the problem with schools affirmative action. The public schools are failing everyone almost equally. Sadly, our media has made our young men great consumers, pandering to what tickles their ADHD fancies, but its not saying stay in school, get a good education, become a scientist or and engineer. Look at "Jersey Shores" the message is clear, be a big stupid mook, listen to hip hop, party and get drunk all night every night, and score as many dumb chicks as you can bag and make millions of dollars.

    Don't blame girls for being more mature and responsible (its that whole parenting thing...) women know that whatever happens, when the babies come, they will be holding the bag, and so we are wired to take care of business. The only thing tying men down is culture, and our culture has gotten messed up by appealing to their bassist instincts to sell them products.

    Helping the underdog isn't and will never be a bad thing. You just have to make sure that as the underdog changes, the new guy on the bottom gets a fair shot as well.

  158. Not Gonna Happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    that means spending more generously on the students who are most likely to help grow Florida's economy once they graduate

    As if I'd stick around in a backwater hellhole like Florida, especially after getting a degree that would let me move anywhere in the country.

  159. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

    Even if everyone switches majors after a year or two of STEM majors, that might not be such a bad thing. After all, they would be learning about science and technology during that time. For example, would it hurt to have MBA's that actually knew how to program? Or politicians that had some understanding of biology?

    Except for the fact that you don't 'learn to program' in two years and at least in biology / chemistry the majors intro courses are not designed as an overview, they're designed as an introduction with the idea that you'll learn more in the next couple of years. If you're just trying to get a feel for how modern biology works you're better off taking an overview course (which is likely easier). If you're going to be a biologist, you might have to actually learn systematics and embryology and other tougher courses since you will need that detailed knowledge in order to deal with more advanced subjects.

    At least that's how it worked in Ye Olden Days.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  160. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by kidgenius · · Score: 1

    Neil deGrasse Tyson likely is a role model for African-Americans in areas of science.

  161. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Genda · · Score: 2

    Yeah, but if you have to hold down a full time job, then your school is hurting. Worse, if you have to commute, have a relationship... you're just doomed. You should go to school when you're going to school and if you're trying to feed yourself, cloth yourself and keep a roof over your head at the same time, I can imagine the vast majority of people failing out very early in the game. This is particularly so with the insane tuitions now being charges and I don't see them going down any time in the foreseeable future.

  162. Keynesian Craponomics at work again by Khyber · · Score: 1

    "In economics, pricing is all we have to determine and work out supply and demand."

    There's this little thing called 'word of mouth' and 'incoming inquiries about a product' that does a bit better to show the supply and demand.

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  163. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by ColdWetDog · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'd have to agree. I'd rather see the 'state' fund interpretive basket weaving and make higher education open to as many people as can hack it. Yes, there will be waste - English PhD's waiting on tables and whatnot. That's OK, there is more to life than the paycheck.

    If nearly universal post secondary education does absolutely nothing other than improve the general political discourse in this country, it will be absolutely worth it (and I think there are several other important advantages). You cannot help steer this society through the 21st Century with a 14th Century mindset.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  164. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by clickety6 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And often against providing contraception that would prevent the unwanted pregnancy in the first place.

    --
    ----------------------------------- My Other Sig Is Hilarious -----------------------------------
  165. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

    Gee. Could it be that there already are those sorts of folks? That isn't the issue. The problem for the African American (and Latino and Native American) communities is that there is not the underlying ethos for delayed gratification. Hard to do when your on the edge of economic disaster (although there are lots of exceptional people who do exactly that).

    Don't know how you kick start that (or if you indeed can). Probably takes generations. Much easier to look up to a basketball star who makes a 7 figure salary than some scientist who sits in a lab for weeks on end. And even in the minority communities that do historically foster education as a worthy goal (cf, the stereotypical Asian), there are lots of members of that ethnic group who have no plans or aspirations or inclinations to obtain more education.

    --
    Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  166. What if I change my major? by OhHellWithIt · · Score: 1

    Supposing a fellow starts in one of the blessed majors and ends up getting a philosophy degree at the end? Are they going to whack him for the difference in tuition, or will he have made an end run around it?

    --
    "Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past." -- George Orwell
  167. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by kenorland · · Score: 1

    Republicans and Democrats are about equally dysfunctional when it comes to science, and in roughly the same areas: social science, psychology, biology, and those scientific issues closest to their big corporate donors and buddies in industry.

  168. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Byrel · · Score: 1

    From personal experience, I can say this isn't true of all students. I worked nearly a full time job ~30 hours a week, commuted 1 hour each way to school, and still graduated with three degrees in four years. I can't be the only one who can do that; it's just that most people really don't begin tapping their potential.

  169. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by nbauman · · Score: 2

    A relative of mine who is a Mexican-American female is now a science major at [big expensive school] which encouraged her to go there and assured her that, being hispanic and female, she would be able to get financial aid.

    After she got there, it turned out they didn't have any aid at all. It's now a real financial problem and she may not be able to afford next year.

    Please tell me exactly where females and hispanics studying science can get financial aid.

    No vague generalities, please. We've looked. What did we miss?

  170. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by defcon-11 · · Score: 0

    That's a load of BS. Companies that represent the bulk of US contracting dollars are overwhelmingly run by white males: Boeing, Lockheed, Haliburton, General Dynamics, GE, Cisco, Mircosoft, GM... Which large government contracts are being awarded to minority/female run companies?

  171. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by defcon-11 · · Score: 1

    I used to work at a University and I would say it has more to do with the Administration's boner for new multimillion dollar construction projects. Does your campus really need a $50 million dollar rec center or a $150 million student union?

  172. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by nbauman · · Score: 1

    One problem is that job opportunities in engineering fluctuate so widely. One year, the aerospace companies are paying top dollar for aerospace engineers, the next year, aerospace engineers are driving cabs.

    One of the benefits of liberal arts degrees is that they give you a general knowledge that you can apply to a lot of fields. I knew lots of people with undergrad or even PhD degrees in history, philosophy, math, sociology, etc. who became computer programmers.

    Up until pretty recently, a college graduate with any major could get a job teaching elementary or high school. It was a pretty good job, good salary, job security, etc. Now that's gone.

  173. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (I'm not any of the other anonymous cowards posted in this story so far.)

    Here's my take...
    Past injustices still have a lingering affect many years later as one's family may be financially poor. But that's just it, it's about poverty. Poverty affects everyone, even white males. So we should be focusing on making sure that anyone who has the merit to get in to college, can afford to get in to college.

    War and "defense" spending is too much, so I say cut them some. How about making the first two year's of college tuition free (based on the state's average tuition rate for public colleges)? Limited to being in good standing in one's classes, of course. Tuition means tuition, which is a part of the cost of attendance. Next, triple the maximums people can borrow for Direct student loans, subbed and unsubbed alike. Some say private loans are poison. And the 10 year repayment plan? Simple: how about a 0% interest rate if you are on-time with all your payments? A two year grace period before having to start payments post-graduation would be nice. It'd give you time to really get on your feet in a poor economy at the least.

    We need to find out why tuition rates are rising. Is it because the state governments aren't subsidizing it to the extent as they did before? Or is there another reason behind it skyrocketing?

    A final thought: if we leave education up to which majors make the most money or which are most in demand, what kind of society will we end up becoming?

  174. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by defcon-11 · · Score: 1

    Liberal arts have already been thrown under the bus at most schools. A 700 person humanities or communications class costs far less to teach than the students are paying in tuition, which helps offset STEM classes that cost far more than what students are paying. Why do you think schools have gen-ed requirements? They are there to subsidizes higher level classes that would be too expensive to teach on their own.

  175. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by nbauman · · Score: 1

    And some of the best people didn't become scientists and engineers because of how much it would pay. They did it because they wanted to do cool things.

    Look at Ayn Rand's hero and model, Nikolai Tesla. He died broke.

    Look at Akira Endo. He wanted to be like Alexander Fleming. He never made any money out of statins.

    Or look at Alexander Fleming. He refused to patent penicillin.

  176. grass... greener by kenorland · · Score: 2

    Germany used to have free university education and liberal financial aid, but that was back when only a few percent of Germans went to university. Back then, your primary school teachers effectively decided whether you'd be able to go to university a decade later.

    Today, many German universities do charge tuition. Furthermore, most Germans don't get financial aid for living expenses. There is a student loan program, loans are partially subsidized, and many Germans are left with student loan debt.

    Does the system work? A much smaller percentage of Germans are university graduates, and a much smaller percentage of secondary students enroll in college or university. And Germans adults are less educated on average than Americans.

    The German system isn't bad, but I don't see any objective sense in which it is better than the US system.

    1. Re:grass... greener by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      Honestly, I life in Germany and I work at university. There are no fees (beside some money for the Studentenwerk, which provides cheap "food", the students council and at most universities a train and bus ticket for the local area). However, there are some small taxes in some states called Verwaltungskostenbeitrag (extra money for the lazy bureaucracy). Also in Bavaria and Lower-Saxony, you still have to pay € 1000 per year. But in all other states, this tuition fee was revoked (at least for your first studies until bachelor, and when studied consecutively also the master degree). You max have to pay fees for studying longer than 6 years in total for your master. So, yes it was better 20 years ago, but it is still better than the present US system.

    2. Re:grass... greener by stymy · · Score: 1

      The thing is, I don't see why it's a bad thing that fewer Germans have gone to university. In the United States, clearly people are getting degrees just so HR can check off a box when scanning through stacks of resumes. I strongly doubt that Germans have a shortage of engineers, scientists, and whatnot. So why try to maximize the number of people that go to university? It's a poor policy because 4 years of wasted productivity, for the people that are getting a degree they don't need, adds up to massive losses in total production for a country.

    3. Re:grass... greener by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And Germans adults are less educated on average than Americans.

      And German adults are more educated on average than Americans. FTFY
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_literacy_rate

    4. Re:grass... greener by kenorland · · Score: 1

      So, yes it was better 20 years ago, but it is still better than the present US system.

      So, fewer Germans go to university, and STEM fields have big trouble finding students in Germany. That means that everybody is forced to pay so that some people can get degrees in art history, literature, and theology, degrees that are are utterly useless in the job market. How is that "better"?

    5. Re:grass... greener by kenorland · · Score: 1

      Well, I didn't say that it was a good thing. I was challenging the statement that "Tuition should be zero. It works in Germany."

      I want to know by what criteria people think that the German system works better than the US system and why we should adopt it.

    6. Re:grass... greener by prefec2 · · Score: 1

      Someone who chooses to study literature has most likely no interest in, let say, computer science. Trying to train him to become a computer scientist would be a pointless exercise. Similar like teaching me art. Furthermore, we have no expressed limit on the number of people who are allowed to start studying computer science (in most German universities), because there are not enough people who want to study that topic. Furthermore, 50% of the students drop out because it is too complicated for them. "Suggesting" people to study computer science by financial means would not improve that rate. That people do not want to study any of those STEM topics is a general development in Western countries and has to do with a cultural shift.

      On a side note: We have enough people studying these topics. If there would be too few, the prices would go up. However, they are not going up. Not even for people with a master or doctoral degree. So obviously we have enough of them here. Another thing is, that in future we will need more people studying STEM topics to replace the present engineering stuff in our companies.

      But the real problem is the attitude towards STEM topics. I participated as an advisor/tutor in two assessment programs for young women to test their ability towards STEM topics. What we could see was, that they had totally awkward believes towards STEM. Most of them were wrong. It is considered uninteresting, unsexy, hard and complicated. So they choose other topics. Even though they know. After university they get less money after a economy or other art degree than as an engineer or scientist. They rather have to work as trainees or un-payed interns than studying STEM topics.

      Coming back to your quote:

      So, yes it was better 20 years ago, but it is still better than the present US system.

      So, fewer Germans go to university, and STEM fields have big trouble finding students in Germany. That means that everybody is forced to pay so that some people can get degrees in art history, literature, and theology, degrees that are are utterly useless in the job market. How is that "better"?

      In total numbers, there are going more and more people to university every year. And we are up now to 2 mio. students coming from 1 mio. students in 1970. However, they slowed that progress by making it more expensive to study around 2000. The issue while people do not study STEM topics has nothing to do with the cost or no cost of those programs. Choices are made on the basis of assumptions towards personal skills. If people are afraid of \Sigma on a chalkboard then they will not go to study STEM. I saw that in my education science courses (minor topic) on the topic of quantitative social sciences. They are so afraid of it, that they never will go and learn any STEM topic. They rather study nothing. And that would be a great disaster, because people learn a lot in those art topics.

      And a study is not about getting a good job education, but to get general education which elevates your ability to preserve the world and act on it. Most students are able to solve complex problems with the scientific method when they done studying any topic, which makes them much able to get jobs than people do did not. As you can also conclude from the fact that academics in Germany are less likely to be unemployed (3% unemployed academics, 6.5% unemployed in general).

      Our, you can study when you can apply for university policy at least does not hinder anyone willing to study STEM from doing so. While expensive programs will keep people from choosing. At least that was the fact in Germany during that short period where we had tuition fees.

    7. Re:grass... greener by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Ah, now I understand your metrics. Your problem is two-fold: you equate a degree with knowing stuff and being educated, and you think that only a university can make someone a productive member of society.

      Keep in mind that Germans who graduate high school not only are between 1 and 3 years older than their American counterparts, but they leave high school with far more knowledge - on average. The average German high schooler has been exposed to Linear Algebra. The average American high schooler apparently doesn't know algebra. Also keep in mind that there is much less an emphasis on having to go to university to get a good job and become a productive member of society. Technical schools and apprenticeships provide better job skills than universities do, and Germans leave high school with a much larger body of knowledge. As a result, there's less of a need to go to university to finish your education.

      I said it before, I'll say it again: metrics aren't the end of the story, merely the beginning. If you blindly repeat them without understanding their context, you are as blind as before.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    8. Re:grass... greener by kenorland · · Score: 1

      Your problem is two-fold: you equate a degree with knowing stuff and being educated, and you think that only a university can make someone a productive member of society

      Where did I "equate" anything? I simply said that the GP had failed to make his case that the German educational system was superior.

      Keep in mind that Germans who graduate high school not only are between 1 and 3 years older than their American counterparts. The average German high schooler has been exposed to Linear Algebra.

      Germany has a three-tiered system. The majority of Germans attends secondary schools that are 10 years or less. Average length of schooling in Germany (10.2 years) is lower than in the US (12 years); since they start primary school at around the same time, that means that the average secondary school graduate is younger and less educated in Germany than the average secondary school graduate in the US. Vectors are covered only in grades 11 and 12 in Germany, and in many cases only if you choose mathematics as one of your specialties (most people don't), so the great majority of Germans never get to see any linear algebra.

      Note that I'm not saying that one system or the other is better. But your statements are totally wrong and you don't know what you're talking about.

    9. Re:grass... greener by kenorland · · Score: 1

      In total numbers, there are going more and more people to university every year. And we are up now to 2 mio. students coming from 1 mio. students in 1970.

      Yes, but still a much smaller percentage of the population than in the US.

      Our, you can study when you can apply for university policy at least does not hinder anyone willing to study STEM from doing so.

      Everybody who wants to study a STEM field in the US and has reasonable grades can do so, just like Germany. So I don't see what you're getting at.

    10. Re:grass... greener by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Note that I'm not saying that one system or the other is better. But your statements are totally wrong and you don't know what you're talking about.

      Yes, because the TWO German schools had nothing to do with every other german school out there. Again, you use statistics, but you have no idea what they mean.

      Germany has a three-tiered system.

      Correct. Hauptschule, which is basically for people who are functionally retarded. Realschule, which is for people who have no interest in school, and are directed to vocational schools. Gymnasium/Oberstufe, which is preparation for University.

      The majority of Germans attends secondary schools that are 10 years or less.

      [Citation needed]. Not to mention that it is not clear what you mean by secondary school. Anything above kindergarten? If so, you're wrong. Yes, you can drop out after grade 10, but that is a distinct minority reserved for people with IQ less than 80 (approximately, but they are legally retarded) or permanent trouble makers better off learning a trade. The majority of Germans finish high school.

      Average length of schooling in Germany (10.2 years) is lower than in the US (12 years);

      [Citation Needed] The majority of Germans finish high school, which is 13 years of post-Kindergarten schooling. Granted, that's my own personal experience, but what do I know. I'm only from there.

      Vectors are covered only in grades 11 and 12 in Germany, and in many cases only if you choose mathematics as one of your specialties (most people don't), so the great majority of Germans never get to see any linear algebra.

      Incorrect. If you specialize in math, you get Linear Algebra. That's the entire point of the specialization. As for great majority... I don't know about you, but the schools I went to had solid attendance in their maths specializations. Again, I'd like to corroborate my anecdote with your data source.

      Note that I'm not saying that one system or the other is better. But your statements are totally wrong and you don't know what you're talking about.

      That's quite hilarious. I feel like I'm talking to someone who picked up a sets of statistics from about 60 years ago, and thinks it still applies today.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    11. Re:grass... greener by kenorland · · Score: 1

      The majority of Germans finish high school, which is 13 years of post-Kindergarten schooling

      That's a common misconception among German intellectuals. You can look at the official data to see that it isn't true: http://www.datenportal.bmbf.de/portal/K23.gus?rid=T2.3.1#T2.3.1

      Not to mention that it is not clear what you mean by secondary school.

      I'm sorry that it's not clear to you, but It's a standard term: http://lmgtfy.com/?q=secondary+school If you don't understand a word other people are using, you look it up.

      I don't know about you, but the schools I went to had solid attendance in their maths specializations.

      You finished a Gymnasium, as (currently) about 40% of Germans do. Only some percentage of those people specialize in mathematics. Hence, the majority of German students don't ever see linear algebra.

      but that is a distinct minority reserved for people with IQ less than 80 (approximately, but they are legally retarded)

      An IQ of 80 is in the normal range; mental retardation means an IQ below 70.

      Granted, that's my own personal experience, but what do I know. I'm only from there.

      Quite true: you know very little about your own country. You also display a great deal of arrogance towards the majority of Germans who didn't attend the Gymnasium. And you insist others feed you data instead of showing intellectual curiosity and initiative. All of that reflects on the quality of your schooling.

      [Citation Needed]

      You know, let me tell you about these wonderful data sources: Nationmaster, CIA Factbook, and Wikipedia. If it's there, I don't provide "citations" because I assume you are capable of typing a word into Google and clicking on the link. Here's how you do that:

      http://lmgtfy.com/?q=average+length+of+schooling+by+country#

      http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/edu_ave_yea_of_sch_of_adu-education-average-years-schooling-adults

      Articles on those sites provide plenty of sources.

  177. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Type44Q · · Score: 1

    Well, apparently Affirmative Action is a myth; there are many who believe in equality for all who'll be glad to hear that. :)

  178. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Except that CS degree does not need help paying off that loan

  179. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by fropenn · · Score: 1

    You can also look at prison population and the violent deaths in the U.S, both of which feature a larger proportion of men. I'm certainly not opposed to programs to support women or minority groups. But where is the outcry for programs to help men graduate from school, stay out of prison, and avoid violent death?

  180. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by theArtificial · · Score: 1

    In most EU countries, higher education is either free or cheap. That makes it available to practically everyone, which makes the EU countries the true lands of equal opportunity.

    Spoken like someone who doesn't live there and is speaking from the outside. Education is not free, it's paid for by taxes - which Europe has no lack of and are far from cheap. If you think Europe is a bastion of opportunity and equality you're sorely mistaken. Racism and Nationalism are alive and well, if you're an outsider you will forever be a foreigner there. Look at France, Germany, Norway.

    All countries have their faults, this isn't some broad claim that Europe should be avoided, far from it. This is like someone misunderstanding the difference between the letter of the law and the spirit.

    --
    Man blir trött av att gå och göra ingenting.
  181. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, we do need Philosophy majors, Artists, thinkers, and just a generally more educated populace. I wish people would stop thinking so much about their own wallet and how much money they can have in 5 years, and think more about us as a society and a single people who benefit greatly from further education

  182. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by nbauman · · Score: 2

    Yes, Tyson is the model minority. But there are dismally few black scientists and engineers. And it's not because they're not smart or don't work hard. http://www.ronsuskind.com/articles/cat_wall_street_journal.html

    It's because we've had 100 years of slavery and 100 years of a continuation of slavery in the form of Jim Crow. We still haven't recovered from that history and we have huge segregated neighborhoods where the black schools get fewer resources than white schools.

    Now the Republicans are making it worse by cutting funding for elementary and high schools, cutting teacher salaries and taking away their job security. (And yes, the "moderate" Democrats, including Obama, have done the same.)

  183. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    And no, college should not be a "privilege". Unless you want to remove any kind of competitive advantage this country has.

    Hey...the world needs ditchdiggers too.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  184. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by jythie · · Score: 2

    And yet women are still paid less and are poorly represented in most high paying field.

    And the idea that you stand almost no chance of landing a federal contract if you are a white male owned company is pure BS. It is often touted as an excuse if someone who isn't white and male gets it, but the bulk of government money still does to companies owned by dumpy white guys.

    Not sure where you are getting the idea that male graduation rates are going 'badly', unless you are specifically looking at black male graduation rates which are kinda in the crapper right now. White male ones are still pretty good. Even if they are a little higher, oh no, white males are not on top, the horror!

  185. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by cayenne8 · · Score: 2

    That's a load of BS. Companies that represent the bulk of US contracting dollars are overwhelmingly run by white males: Boeing, Lockheed, Haliburton, General Dynamics, GE, Cisco, Mircosoft, GM... Which large government contracts are being awarded to minority/female run companies?

    Actually...a lot of them, BIG ones....are targeted often as "small business" projects. If a 'small business' gets it...the project is so large that it automatically negates their eligibility for renewal when it comes around again.

    So, what happens is...and minority/female owned small business 'partners' with a Lockheed or others that you mentioned, and basically is a front to apply for the contract.

    The contract is won, the small minority/female business sits for the duration of the work as a figurehead, making a decent bit of money, while the bulk goes to the established behemoth company.

    At the completion of the contract, the small business is brushed aside,and the cycle continues.

    This type thing also happens with contracts not specifically targeted at 'small business'....they put out or partner with a small set up company that is female/minority "owned"....and get the contracts.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  186. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by skine · · Score: 1

    That was my thought.

    I started off being declared as a business major, but after sophomore year, I had stopped taking business courses altogether and in Junior year I started my college's BA/MA mathematics program where students earn their MA as part of a four year program.

    Technically, I never declared myself a mathematics major, but the school automatically declared me one when I was sent my graduation audit halfway through my last semester.

  187. South Carolina does "Science Enhancement" by dostert · · Score: 1

    South Carolina already does this. It's a "Science Enhancement" that's part of two scholarships (LIFE and Palmetto). You get an extra $2500 a year scholarship for your Sophomore, Junior, and Senior years if you are a declared science major and you take 14+ credits of math and science during your freshman year. Good program, but should be expanded. Problem isn't lack of smart students. It's lack of motivated students. It's hard to watch your roommates and friends who are psych majors go out every night and still get A's and B's while you work your ass off to get A's and B's in the sciences. An extra $5000 or so a year would go a long way to helping those students stick with it.

  188. Republicans Hate Free Markets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So government picks winner and loser majors? "Free market" FAIL!

  189. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

    some of us have no problem killing anything that is not and never was sentient.

    Yeah, but they keep coming back each election cycle.

    Thank you, remember to tip your waitress!

  190. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

    I don't think a candidate that your base likes and a candidate that other people can get behind are mutually exclusive things. It just requires someone to have political positions which are based on reasons they can effectively communicate.

    The problem is that so many primary voters want a candidate who is telling them what they already want to hear, and the media isn't helping them listen to candidates who are telling them what they NEED to hear.

  191. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Precalc will stop the underwater basket weavers from gaming the system. The should have to pass that (or AP calc in HS) to get the discount.

    Grade inflation in precalc will be attempted by teachers who think this is somehow 'unjust'. We will have to count on Math departments to hold the line.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  192. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't support the next generation getting the free ride, particularly for students who are the most likely to have no trouble paying their loans back!

    And how do you determine who is "most likely to have no trouble paying their loans back"? Do you have a crystal ball that can predict each individuals past, present, and future to accurately asses whether they are able/unable to do so? This is idealistic nonsense, and needs to stop.

  193. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by ultranova · · Score: 1

    That being said, I paid my blood and my first born, thank you very much, and I don't support the next generation getting the free ride, particularly for students who are the most likely to have no trouble paying their loans back!

    The important question is not whether anyone gets a free ride, the important question is whether giving lower-cost (or even free) education will end up gaining more than it costs. You know, the same as any other investment.

    That said, your post does demonstrate the cancer of modern politics: people are more interested in making sure no one gets anything they haven't earned than whether they, themselves, are getting something. They aren't even selfish, but actively malicious. In other words, people behave like scorpions and then complain that the country is drowning.

    This is silly popularism striking again.

    No, silly popularism would be to decide that since you had to pay your blood and first born, everyone else should too. In fact, caring at all about what you had to pay for education when deciding its future price (if any) could only possibly have any relevance if one was trying to appeal to your sense of envy. Which is popularity at its worst.

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  194. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's no "magic number" of income below which you get a bunch of grants and above which you get none.

    Agreed. There is not a magic number, but there are general guidelines for family income, especially for Pell Grants.
    - Under 30k, almost a certainty.
    - 30k-60k, maybe.
    - 60k+, probably not

    Also, "poor" is a relative term when it comes to student loans. If you are a dependent student, and have no income from your parents, you are eligible for 40% less in total federal loans per year than an "independent" student. For most public universities, that amount ($5,500 - $7,500) isn't enough to cut it per semester. Borrowing privately is not easy at age 18 when you have no credit to speak of.

    Note: AC is not disagreeing with your previous comments, only highlighting being "poor", "middle-class", or "rich" are relative terms when it comes to being able to afford higher education.

  195. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by zlives · · Score: 1

    +1 funny

  196. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by ultranova · · Score: 1

    Why should college necessarily be a "fond personal experience"? You're there to learn, are you not?

    Yes, but the degree is just part of it. The other part is learning to be a functional adult independent of your parents and whatever bullshit they fed you when you were a kid. Skip that part, and you'll get one hell of a middle-age crisis when the issue is forced by your own mortality, with all the problems that entails.

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  197. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's why I follow it to the logical conclusion and equate cockblocking with murder.

  198. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Fjandr · · Score: 1

    That's one of the problems with a system that teaches everyone that if they want something enough there's no such thing as failure, and that credit solves everything.

    If people want subsidized education, they should be expected to contribute financially to maintain that system. If they want education which cannot help repay the subsidy, they should pay for it themselves.

    I came here expecting howls of how this would be unfair to liberal arts majors, and was not disappointed. Education for education's sake is great, but if that's why you're there you should pay for it yourself just like any other hobby. If you're going to have others pay for it, you should expect there to be strings attached.

    It's always nice to hear a story of someone who made hard choices with the long term in mind. Too many people today believe that something being unpleasant or difficult equates to it not being possible.

  199. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by RearNakedChoke · · Score: 1

    If you think being poor and getting help is better than being middle-class and having loans, then you have never been poor before.

    You also seem to have very little idea about how the financial aid system works. The poorer you are, the more help you get. There's no "magic number" of income below which you get a bunch of grants and above which you get none.

    My roommate in college had a full ride from grants due to financial need. I had none. Yet he had the latest computer, a $1000 bike, while I was stuck with a mediocre machine and a $100 bike because I couldn't afford more. Maybe his life before sucked, but in college, at least financially, he was better off than me, a middle class kid.

  200. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by couchslug · · Score: 2

    "that we've gone overboard, and abandoned our young men....look at the college graduating stats."

    I agree up until that line. (My buds who sell to DoD have women-owned businesses for your listed reasons.)

    US males have a CULTURAL problem with education, and this combines with being sold bullshit lines of study (if you are poor and go to college for anything other than marketable skills you fucked up, the few "unique snowflakes" excepted) to produce a generation of football-worshipping dumbfucks. The idealisation of the "common man" is to blame for the common man is a slug who doesn't seek to improve HIMSELF as opposed to his material condition. The result is he isn't good at improving his material condition!

    This carries over into schooling. I'm taking CNC machine shop courses at my local community college. (I encourage everyone who likes to Make Stuff to do so.) The underperforming students spend much of their time bullshitting about football (and don't think my comments about the latent homosexuality of jock worship are funny...) so their performance suffers. The serious students come in early for extra lab time and excel as a result. If I come in early I don't have to wait on a mill or a lathe, but male students who really NEED the money they'd earn as machinists or operators can be found smoking and joking in the parking lot.

    At least their tuition funds classes we wouldn't have otherwise. A welding instructor I worked with believed in the "ten percent rule". Ten percent of his students had the motivation and determination to excel. The rest had pulse and respiration.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  201. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Fjandr · · Score: 1

    That would make them Libertarians, and if you listen to a lot of people on Slashdot, Libertarians are even crazier than Republicans.

    After all, it's not that the Federal government shouldn't be able to control social behavior, it's that it should control it the right (Left?) way. Neither side of the major party objects to the power, just to how it's used when their side isn't in control. Anyone who objects to the power itself is The Enemy, and obviously crazy.

  202. philistines by AdamWill · · Score: 1

    "Dale Brill says tax dollars are scarce, and the public deserves the best possible return from its investment in education and that means spending more generously on the students who are most likely to help grow Florida's economy once they graduate."

    Right, because the only possible return on investment comes in the form of short-term economic growth.

    *sigh*

  203. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by AdamWill · · Score: 1

    Texas, for one place. They've finally figured out that throwing a large proportion of the male population in jail isn't a great plan in the long term. There's some interesting articles on the organized plan to reduce the use of heavy jail time for a wide range of - usually male - offenders. Read up.

    On the violent deaths point; you might want to check the gender of the _assailant_ as well as the _victim_ in all those cases. But there are certainly lots of government dollars for anti-gang programs, tough-on-crime programs and so on.

  204. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

    The stance that makes the most sense to me, given their claims of not liking big government, is to let people do what they want as long as it doesn't impact others. I realize they'd argue abortion falls into this, but contraception and gay marriage do not. Forcing morals on the nation is not small government. Social issues, their position should be "sort it out for yourself."

  205. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by thoughtlover · · Score: 1

    That being said, I paid my blood and my first born, thank you very much, and I don't support the next generation getting the free ride, particularly for students who are the most likely to have no trouble paying their loans back! This is silly popularism striking again.

    I'm thinking the same because I paid a ton of money for an education, but that's not the point and not in the spirit of positive change/reform. Education is way too expensive. I'm not sure, but I have a feeling the cost of an education is exceeding the cost-of-living index and the yearly inflation rate. Why can't people pay tuition based on their income? If you can pay back your loans at a rate commensurate with your yearly earnings, why not get an education at a cost relative to your (or parents') income? To me, that would seem fair, but to others it may seem 'socialist'.

    --
    No sig for you! Come back one year!
  206. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Genda · · Score: 1

    This is a classic red herring. Yes, some entitlements on the backs of a middle class in decline need to be revisited and some are just silly. The problem is that the most egregious entitlements are going to administrators, people who already have retirements in hundreds of thousands of dollars (some even in the millions... see UC Regents.) Mostly, people in the public sector have basic pensions. This only an affront now because American Corporations disappeared the existence of pensions in the private sector in the 80s. Up until then it was normal for a person to spend 20-30 years working with the same company, and for that company by giving that employee a reasonable retirement.

    In the 80s corporations gave up any idea of loyalty or obligation to their workers and turned them into a simple resource like any other raw material to used and discarded at will. So now workers are saying "Why should these people get pensions when I don't have one?" Its a good question. The answer is that that wealthy people at the top of the financial pyramid are enjoying your pension. The some of several thousand of those pensions bought one person a lovely home in the Hamptons and another a 120 foot yacht. So by all means push that government worker over the edge and illiminate their pensions. It will allow the Republicans to cut taxes and ultimately feed that saving to the same wealthy folks who are now enjoying your pensions, why shouldn't they have them all.

    Or maybe instead, its time to demand your pension back. Demand that corporations treat their employees like human beings who might have some additional life worth living after they retire.

  207. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So essentially you don't agree because what you would expect to happen if the the parent is telling the truth is happening?

  208. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by yurtinus · · Score: 1

    Not having the means to pay for your kids to go to college isn't short sighted and bad parenting - sometimes it's just your income. I don't disagree that parents need to be involved, there are all sorts of middle class kids going to school on grants and scholarships that they don't need. Unfortunately, there are also all sorts of kids who don't have those middle class parents but still have the drive to succeed in life. You don't want a society that condemns a kid to be stuck in the lower class just because they have poor (or simply bad) parents.

    --
    +1 Disagree
  209. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by mattack2 · · Score: 1

    One should study at maximum efficiency for 20 hours a day, ...a suitable mate with complimentary qualities....

    Apparently your studying wasn't efficient enough.

  210. Mod parent up? by mellon · · Score: 1

    Please?

  211. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by khallow · · Score: 1

    Sure, it is difficult to some degree and sure, there are professors who can make it a bit less pleasant. But I see you made your college experience unusually hard by making a poor choice and staying with it.

  212. Science majors to pay more at some schools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    At University of Washington, they are investigating differential tuition, and charging more for degrees in which it costs more to attract faculty, i.e, Computer Science.

  213. Re:Stupid Idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And it explains why liberal California is such an Engineering desert.....

  214. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

    You can't know a choice is poor if you are kept in the dark. It's not like the department was bragging about their professors' origins or accomplishments. None of us undergrad students knew what had been done to the department. And why should we suspect it? It should go without saying that we students were hardly in a position to judge the technical competence of an entire department! We didn't know enough to make such a judgment. More, it should be safe to assume that a major school is going to do a competent job of running a degree program, so there is no need to ask questions intended to discover if that is in fact the case. Sadly in this case that assumption didn't hold. I asked around for opinions on the professors, and didn't hear much that was worthwhile. Even if the professors weren't flunk happy, many students would not have made it through the program, which skews their opinions to the point of worthlessness. What to them is a "hard" teacher who should be avoided I often found was a good teacher who made you learn. Hard and fair is good.

    It's the unfair treatment that makes it rough. We had professors who were pretty bitter about being cast off by their chosen discipline, but still held to the idea that their chosen field was worth learning, while the field they were pushed into teaching was not, and only attracted inferior students. They took this attitude out on us, sort of "proving" their prejudice, but not so blatantly that it was obvious after the first 2 weeks of class. We had another professor who I heard was decent. Was. Unfortunately, he was old and his last years there were marked by gradually increasing senility. He would go into a berserk rage over and flunk any student who he thought was showing him up in the slightest, and it was too easy to set him off without meaning to. He was also very rigid. If he decided you were a B or a C student, that was the highest grade he would give you, no matter how well you actually performed. But the department could not retire him because he had tons of tenure, and they were short of professors as it was. By the time I figured out what the department was like, I had already earned many hours of credit. I would have lost half those credits if I had left before finishing my degree. Schools make transferring very harsh once they have you.

    --
    Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
  215. Free education not low rate education. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When are American Slashdoters going to learn and really understand what the word FREE means. When are they going to learn that the American education system is 10yrs behind the mud hut schools in Africa, When are they going to learn that America is NOT the land of opportunity they have been conditioned to think it is, The only opportunity there is in America today is DEBT and more DEBT. Work part time hours in service jobs for low pay. Being controlled every minute of their lives by evil corrupt corporates

    Americans run away like wiped dogs with their tails between their legs from the word Free (OSS), they don't understand that their everyday lives depend on Free (OSS), Americas worlds greatest achievement in August was made possible through Free (OSS), The universe is being explored using FREE (OSS), Americas worlds fastest computers are using Free (OSS), The Internet is run on Free (OSS),

    American universities are turning to Free (OSS). Every child from 3yrs through to university can have a Free education using FOSS. Taxation could be cut by 65% if Florida Education and Government departments used Free Open Source Software. Gov Scott knows all about FOSS but won't promote it in Florida
    Last but not least Free Open Source Software is developed by Americas top information technology corporate's.

  216. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by khallow · · Score: 1

    It should go without saying that we students were hardly in a position to judge the technical competence of an entire department!

    It should go without saying that you were in a unique position to determine how good a fit that department was for you. Nobody else could do that for you. Plus, if they were graduating only 5% of the students majoring in that field of study, that would have come up from talking with students.

    Oh well, that's water under the bridge. From my limited experience, there's a number of things I'd consider truly hard, such as raising kids well (that doesn't last just four years!), starting a profitable business which employs people, or recovering from a crippling injury.

  217. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by jds91md · · Score: 1

    "Why should college necessarily be a "fond personal experience"? You're there to learn, are you not?" You're there to do a lot of things. Learn is one of them. But get real for a moment, nearly everything one learns in a college classroom one forgets within weeks, months, and certainly years. This is not cynicism, this is fact. If you take an Econ course or a Psychology course, months or years later former students can't recite lots of facts learned. College is about learning facts, learning discipline, learning teamwork, learning about other people, broadening your mind, transitioning to being an adult. All the goals are important. For some certain goals will be more important than for others. For some, the stuff one learns will be highly aligned with the work they do in the workplace in 2, 5, and 20 years, for others the stuff they learn will have little to do with future work, and that's ok. Anyway, with a broader view of what one could and should get from college, I think college can and should be a fond personal experience. --JSt

  218. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by jds91md · · Score: 1

    One reason I've heard cited that makes sense to me is that education, whether 2nd grade or second year of med school, is one of those human endeavors that requires person-to-person interactions that resists the general industrialization that occurs in so many other fields of work. You can't outsource classroom teaching. You can't replace a teacher the way you can replace secretaries with word processors and calendar apps and automated phone answering systems. I don't know whether this idea stands up to scrutiny, tho'... --JSt

  219. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 1

    That makes no sense whatsoever. Wages have only risen at the rate of inflation (or less, depending on how one calculates it). With that in mind, how does the fact that it still takes one on one interaction explain how the cost of college has risen much faster than inflation?

    --
    The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
  220. Too Dumb To Breath! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rick Scot is a kind of mental basket case. The idea of lower tuition for science and math types being good for Florida is a no brainer at best. Take a look at recent graduates who have degrees in science and math and you quickly realize that young people know better then to work in Florida. Large cities, especially in colder states, offer far better pay and career paths. Even young people with a regular high school diploma get out of Florida to get ahead. This is not new. It was the same 60 years ago. Tourism and orange groves employ people here. Scientists are not good with tourists and generally can't pick oranges as well as migrants. Big industry is not allowed in this state.

  221. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by neonKow · · Score: 1

    I'll confirm that this does happen in US government contracts, and is fairly accurate, but don't take out your frustrations on education and money geared toward helping groups that historically face additional obstacles getting into college when compared with the average. The sins of a (somewhat corrupt) military-industrial complex do not transfer over to the students and administration of higher education.

    And I would argue that even though it feels very unfair to see someone receive money or other help simply because of how they were born, it's important to keep in mind that for historic and cultural reasons that still have effect today, they really don't have the same advantages as a white or a male in the US does.

  222. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by neonKow · · Score: 1

    I also want to add that the prison population also tends to be largely poor male minorities of black or latino ancestry, and this fact has been noticed and people have tried to target those populations in their efforts to reduce the prison population.

  223. 67% Tax Rate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Also don't forget that the German tax rate is ~67%.

    48% Income tax.
    19% VAT(Sales tax)

    I know that it is really popular right now for those that don;t actually earn anything to treat taxes like a good thing that everybody else should pay more of, but I'd really rather not give up 67% of my earnings for the benefit of those douches.

  224. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by neonKow · · Score: 1

    Have you gone through the financial aid process? If your parents aren't helping you pay, you can note that you aren't a dependant and their income doesn't count toward you financial aid (and you don't count toward their taxes).

    There may be flaws and cracks here and there in the financial aid system (and not enough money to go around), but people need to stop thinking there are these giant holes you can drive a truck through. Yes, financial aid is applied considering your income from your family (or lack thereof), your depedents, number of siblings, local costs of living, costs of living at home vs at school vs off campus, the amount of property you own, etc. And yes, if you lie enough, you can trick the system, but for the most part they try to keep everyone honest.

  225. Don't forget what happens after college by neonKow · · Score: 1

    I can't comment on specific cases, but I feel like I need to point out that the type of financial aid you get also favors the poor a little more in college because of what happens AFTER college. Often the poor are expected to help support the family once they get out of school, so if they know they're going to come out of college and have a bunch of loans, they're far more inclined to not go to school in the first place.

    I don't know what happened with your roommate, but I received what I would consider a generous amount in grants, went to a public school, cooked most meals, had a $100 used bike (which really isn't that bad; you don't need a $1000 bike to get around college), and had a computer that I had to run with case open and my roommate's fan blowing into it. Care to share any more details about where you went/your roommate's situation?

  226. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    And I would argue that even though it feels very unfair to see someone receive money or other help simply because of how they were born, it's important to keep in mind that for historic and cultural reasons that still have effect today, they really don't have the same advantages as a white or a male in the US does.

    I'm sorry, but I believe we have reached the day in age, when that kind of special privilege has passed us.

    We need to get rid of the quotas, and the affirmative action, and other things that are now, rather than being helpful, are just plain discriminatory.

    In the US, the whites aren't going to be the majority very soon...I think we can now stand to tank the "special privs" for minorities now, as that there is enough parity.

    Those programs now, are being used as a crutch, the time for victimhood is over.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  227. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    Not having the means to pay for your kids to go to college isn't short sighted and bad parenting - sometimes it's just your income. I don't disagree that parents need to be involved, there are all sorts of middle class kids going to school on grants and scholarships that they don't need. Unfortunately, there are also all sorts of kids who don't have those middle class parents but still have the drive to succeed in life. You don't want a society that condemns a kid to be stuck in the lower class just because they have poor (or simply bad) parents.

    Well, everyone is dealt a different 'starting hand'...that's just a fact of life.

    It is up to the individual (and family) to go from there and do the best with what they're dealt.

    It isn't up to the rest of society to make up for that, or pay for it...

    There are grants and all out there...those students just need to work harder, value and education more and compete for them a little better than those other kids that were born to a bit more privilege.

    | The opportunities are out there....but equal access to opportunities doesn't mean equal outcomes at all.

    Everyone is equally free to pursue these things...but you can't and shouldn't legislate moving people around because of where they were born in life...

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  228. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    I also want to add that the prison population also tends to be largely poor male minorities of black or latino ancestry, and this fact has been noticed and people have tried to target those populations in their efforts to reduce the prison population.

    Well, they DO seem to be committing most of the crimes...especially the violent ones...

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  229. Books! by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    One small change they could make (and this could take the form of copyright reform also) is to do something about the cost of books in sciences. Anyone that takes both arts and sciences know there is a HUGE differance. Arts books typically were numerous, but very low cost, and also available used most of the the time, and I never thought they were a big cost. Science books are big, single, and typically NOT available used, usually by some BS scheme, and cost a ton of money. If you are taking all science course, simply buying all the books is a pretty big burden by themselves. I recall one year at college (quite a few years ago mind you) where a semester cost me 900$ tutition, and 1200$ on books alone. My books were MORE expensive than all the classes I was taking. Typically each book would be between 100-200$, and sometimes more, and sometimes there were multiples.

    So if you are looking to so something subtle, yet meaningful to *promote* science, particulary in an education setting, do something about the cost of the science books students need to buy. Either subsidize those rather than tutition, or better yet rather than just throwing money at a broken system, fix the system by introducing copyright reform preventing companies from taking advantage of students.

    Anyway not having studied the issue, this seems like a small but obvious thing to do that would likely help a great deal.

  230. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    Have you gone through the financial aid process? If your parents aren't helping you pay, you can note that you aren't a dependant and their income doesn't count toward you financial aid (and you don't count toward their taxes).

    Yes, and that trick didn't work

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  231. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

    You'd be surprised by how many social conservatives don't have a problem with evolution at all.

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  232. A more reasonable option by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Perhaps a more reasonable approach, and one that is tied to market forces is to provide reduced interest on student loans for students that are studying topics in high demand. The advantage of this approach is that changes to the program could be made in response to demand for graduates more quickly and independently of the different institutions of higher learning. A program such as this would also need to incorporate quarterly re-evaluations of the progress of students to ensure that they are actually making progress towards graduation and performing well in their classes. Drop below a certain GPA, increase the interest rate as a penalty.

    As a faculty member at a Big 10 university with 15 yrs of experience in industry, I am surprised at the number of students who cut class and fail to perform. Most of those students wouldn't last a week in the real world. Where the universities have an incentive to hold onto these students for as long as possible (they are a great source of revenue), many will never be employed in their field of study.

  233. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think this is an excellent alternative that doesn't require significant change to implemehnt. I have often thought that the ammount of student loans a person can recieve should be based upon earning potential. Really - why should the public be funding a lot of liberal arts bachelor degrees when a minimum of a masters is required to get low end employment. I know most of these majors never work in a career oriented to what they have a degree in - so why did we subsidize it?? Makes no sense. At least this will incent people to follow majors that can lead to good jobs. The future employment an dtax benefits will more than offset the cost.

    That said - they will have to leave Florida to find employment.

  234. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by monkeykoder · · Score: 1

    ummm... We totally need more viable humans in the already grossly overpopulated world...

  235. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by s73v3r · · Score: 1

    The stance that makes the most sense to me, given their claims of not liking big government, is to let people do what they want as long as it doesn't impact others.

    For many of those issues, this would be a perfectly acceptable stance.

    Social issues, their position should be "sort it out for yourself."

    That's not an acceptable stance for a couple of the issues you mentioned. They would still be required to vote on these issues, unless they all planned on abstaining from the vote, which isn't a good idea either.

  236. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by yurtinus · · Score: 1

    There are grants and all out there...those students just need to work harder, value and education more and compete for them a little better than those other kids that were born to a bit more privilege.

    I'm not sure if I'm interpreting this quite right... A person who was born without the privilege of well-off parents should *not* have to to work harder than one who was for access to grants and scholarships. I'm assuming you meant they would need to work harder for a college education itself which is certainly true. I think a point where a lot of middle and high schools are failing is showing children of lower income (or simply bad) parents a path to improve their lives through education. Middle class kids generally learn this at home from their educated parents and then it's up to them to apply themselves. Many lower class kids don't have somebody there to show what they can do with their lives and a path to get there.

    --
    +1 Disagree
  237. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by yuna49 · · Score: 1

    My daughter is majoring in biology at Bryn Mawr, and the College has been quite generous to us. That seems true for many private institutions with reasonably-sized endowments. I'm surprised that [big expensive school] wasn't more generous. Is it all women? Single-sex womens' colleges are always on the lookout for talented young ladies.

  238. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah.... only people who can afford it should get educated, all because you had to pay; and that's "fair"; lets keep our society uneducated, so the fear mongers can continue to maintain control; all because you had to pay. Never mind that the rest of had to pay too, and yet still don't think so narrowly; lets stick with what's "fair" for you. Sounds like a great plan.

  239. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by nbauman · · Score: 1

    That's right, Bryn Mawr has a good biology program.

    But what is it, $55,000 a year? http://www.brynmawr.edu/sfs/cost/cost_index.html That's more than my relative is paying at her big expensive school. They'd have to be very generous to make it affordable.

    She has a lot of good science courses in their standard concentration, including biology and chemistry. The tragedy is that I saw a list of unemployment rates of college graduates with different majors, and biology majors weren't doing too well. There was a time when a biology major would be welcome to teach in high school or even elementary school, and those who wanted to could go into health care, agriculture, etc. or even research. The economy is failing. We're in the middle of a biotechnology revolution, we're finding new drugs to treat major diseases, we need to understand science just to be functioning citizens, and biology majors can't get jobs.

    Do you know that tuition in Quebec is $2,200? http://oncampus.macleans.ca/education/2012/09/20/its-official-quebec-tuition-hikes-are-history/ I wonder how much it is for foreign (American) students. As a bonus, you learn French. The French-speaking students killed a tuition hike because they demonstrated against it. The English-speaking students got a tuition hike. I heard a Canadian say that the English-speaking students pay high tuition, and say, "Compared to the US, this is pretty good." The French-speaking speaking students pay high tuition, and say, "Compared to France, this sucks." I wish our students were demonstrating in the streets, although I have to give them credit for Occupy Wall Street. Which the Canadians helped us organize.

  240. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by werepants · · Score: 1

    appealing to their bassist instincts...

    I've always said that drummers are more trustworthy. *rimshot*

  241. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by yuna49 · · Score: 1

    Bryn Mawr have been very generous with us. It's worth a shot.

    My daughter wants to go to med school and maybe transition to public health later in her career. I'm not worried about her employment prospects. Bryn Mawr also does very well with students who intend to go for a Ph.D in the sciences. A few months back the Washington Monthly published a set of college ratings that use different criteria than USA Today does. Bryn Mawr turns out to be their top-ranked liberal arts college because of things like the generosity of its aid packages, the percentage of students going on for doctorates, and other measures like community service. I thought it might have scored in the top twenty or thirty schools, but I never expected to find it at the top of the list. Washington Monthly reported an average "net price" for Bryn Mawr of $19,316 after financial aid is factored in.

    I also have a niece at McGill. Tuition for foreigners is a lot more than that $2,200 figure, but much less than tuition at an American private institution. The drawback is that foreign students don't receive financial aid. So it could be more expensive than an American school with an aid package, or less depending on what is offered.

  242. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would you kill a dog?

  243. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Killed them, claiming eugenics. Science is racist and must be stopped; or at least four semesters of Minority Studies should be required for any undergraduate degree.

  244. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by AdamWill · · Score: 1

    It is one of the most indisputable facts of the historical record that crime is massively more strongly linked with economic factors than with anything else. In other words, more poor people are caught for crimes. This isn't because they're more evil than rich people; it's because they have more need to commit crimes (as a philosopher once pointed out, the law forbids rich and poor alike to steal bread or sleep under bridges), they are less likely to be able to get off when charged with a crime (they can't afford good legal representation), and as the rich are usually in positions of political power, the crimes typically committed by poor people - burglary, shoplifting etc - are treated as far higher priorities by the authorities than the crimes typically committed by rich people - white collar fraud, for instance. (Other forms of criminal behaviour committed by the richer classes have been outsourced to corporations; you can bet your bottom dollar that if the Exxon Valdez oil spill had somehow been caused by poor people, it would've been a crime. But as it was caused by rich people, it's just corporate malfeasance. Convenient, no?)

  245. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is almost completely untrue. It's just myth and wives tales that disgruntled white people tell each other. I know; I used to be one of them. Like many, I figured you could game the system by using a shill minority or female. And instead of just talking about it, I pursued it.

    Turns out those affirmative action contracts are few and far between. (Basically non-existent for your average person, no matter how dark or how many vaginas they have.) And it's impossible to get any government aid, in terms of contracts or guarantees, without already having significant assets.

    I know, I know. You've undoubtedly heard many anecdotes. Well, next time you hear one, track down the source and get the facts. Please. And don't just post internet links. There's a million miles between those offers governments and banks advertise, and the goal line of getting cash into your account. It's the actual journey through the system that belies the myths.

  246. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is there any shortage of biology major graduates there? Around here, it's getting tough for biology grads to find hamburger flipper jobs. There's almost no physics majors, math majors or chemistry majors. One can now get emergency teaching credentials in high schools for these because there are almost no majors teaching for these. Of course there are too many teaching these subjects with biology degrees or worse.

  247. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    Dogs are sentient and I don't eat them...

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  248. backasswards economics by minstrelmike · · Score: 2

    The economics of college degrees has always been suspect--charging the same tuition for degrees which are valued differently in the marketplace.
    OF course, subsidizing the degrees which bring in the most money to the student--science--is exactly backward but that's what you get from folks who don't understand economics (which seems to be most voters and thus most politicians).

  249. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What a minute, isn't this backwards? shouldn't we be offering the higher grant/loan packages (because that is what is offered is a package of grants and loans) to the people who will be making LESS money when they graduate. The ones making more will be able to pay down their loans faster, so they will be a drag on the economy for a short period of time. If we are pretending to talk in economic terms then lets keep it in reality. The students who will come out of uni with a contract for 40,000 US a year need to have the best loan/grant package so that they can get out of debt and into a position where they are an economically positive factor, not a 20 year drag on the economy.

    My oldest daughter paid her own way through university, finished at a very private and expensive university and immediately went to work at an excellent salary, paid her loans back in 2 years, started on an MBA, finished it, works part-time now, owns two houses, has a high level admin job and raises two kids all at the same time. She didn't get or need much help, life is good for her. But that is not the same for many students who come out of their BA/BS education and crash into a job scene that doesn't really have a lot of room for them, no scarcity of resource, no big paycheck. They need our help.

  250. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  251. Re:Just happy to see a Republican supporting scien by phlinn · · Score: 1

    If they had good grades and test scores and were choosing a lucrative degree, then yes, the banks would be happy to lend to them. If they weren't going to be able to graduate in a degree that would let them pay back a loan, I don't see opting not to burden them with debt that they'll never get rid of as a bad thing.

    --
    "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari