Slashdot Mirror


Bitcoin Currency Surpasses 20 National Currencies In Total Value

Velcroman1 writes "More than $1 billion worth of bitcoins now circulate on the web – an amount that exceeds the value of the entire currency stock of small countries like Liberia, Bhutan, and 18 other countries. Bitcoin is in high demand right now — each bitcoin currently sells for more than $90 U.S. — which bitcoin insiders say is because of world events that have shaken confidence in government-issued currencies. 'Because of what's going on in Cyprus and Europe, people are trying to pull their money out of banks there,' said Tony Gallippi, the CEO BitPay.com, which enables businesses to easily accept bitcoins as payment. 'So they buy gold, they put it under the mattress, or they buy bitcoin,' Gallippi said."

583 comments

  1. SELL!!! by BenSchuarmer · · Score: 4, Funny

    time to cash in

    1. Re:SELL!!! by jythie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Pretty much, or at least potentially. Figuring out when to profit on irrational fear is a good key for success ^_^

    2. Re:SELL!!! by alphatel · · Score: 4, Funny

      1:11 PM - We own the planet!
      3:45 PM - Oh, crashed again...

      --
      When the foot seeks the place of the head, the line is crossed. Know your place. Keep your place. Be a shoe.
    3. Re:SELL!!! by ackthpt · · Score: 2, Funny

      I, for one, welcome our Bitcoin Banking overlords.

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    4. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I've been investing myself for about 25 years and I thought exactly the same thing when I saw this. There is clearly a bubble in the value of BitCoin right now and there is really nothing backing that value. In the past when the US dollar was "young" it was backed by gold. That ended long ago, but the value of the dollar on it's own had been long established before that change. Other currencies have similar histories. That's the the case here. Not only would I sell if I had anything in BitCoin now and move into either US dollars (being a US investor) or metals (silver, gold, platinum being the primary three), but if I had a few grand to gamble with I'd actually short BitCoin at these rates and make some cash as the value starts to slide - be that a short term correction or more likely a collapse of BitCoin altogether.

    5. Re:SELL!!! by noh8rz10 · · Score: 3, Funny

      yo dawg, I heard you like bitcoin, so I put some currency in your currency so you can spend while you spend.

    6. Re:SELL!!! by jythie · · Score: 1

      Second verse same as the first, not a whole lot better in fact a whole lot worse.

    7. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I bought a load of bitcoins last April when they were 5 GBP... with a view to buying stuff off SilkRoad.

      Which I did... but I still had about half of them left. I just held onto them to watch the price (what the hell I thought.. let's see what happens).

      A few days ago I worked out that selling them would get me the equivalent of a month's wage. I could carry on watching and hoping it doesn't crash... or sell them and get a month's wage ON TOP of the drugs I bought (and enjoyed).

      Fuck it.. I cashed out.

    8. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      You act like the transition away from gold backing was on purpose rather than the US going bankrupt.

    9. Re:SELL!!! by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Not a bad idea by any stretch, if you already have them. Personally, I still have no faith in the bitcoin. Though to be honest, when I first started looking at bitcoins last october, they were $11 each, and I thought they were overvalued then. Now (as I write this) they are $86.71 a peice. Given that yesterday afternoon they were $89 something each, the price does seem a bit volatile, however it has made many similar fluctuations along the way up, so that doesn't mean it has peaked. If I had bought say a thousand worth and then sold them today, that is upwards of $8,000 of income.

      Where it will head from here is anybody's guess. I don't believe I am any good at currency speculation by any stretch, but I haven't seen any indication that they have topped out. Still, I wouldn't buy any myself, nor would I suggest anybody else do that either.

      I actually mined some bitcoins to pay for VPN and seedbox services (I make more than enough money in bitcoins per month to pay for these) using GPU power I already have (one 5750 and one 7850) at a combined 600MH/s, which at the current exchange rate yields about $100 USD per month. Thinking of using my spare bitcoins to buy an entry level asic, which will yield ten times that amount at about one tenth of the energy consumption.

      If the bitcoin does end up collapsing, I haven't really lost anything other than idle GPU time. Where I live (Arizona) electricity is cheap, and based on my current metrics (which I am able to monitor in 5 second intervals btw) I have probably thus far spent $5 on mining bitcoins over the four month span that I first started mining them. A general rule of thumb in investing is that you should never invest so much that if you lost it all, you wouldn't be able to afford to keep your house. I don't think I'll miss $5. Best of all, unless I convert it into real dollars, it'll never be taxed. Meanwhile, as time passes there are more and more goods/services that I can buy with bitcoins.

      If everybody does exactly what I'm doing, the value of bitcoins will only increase because more people will have a stake in them.

      And before any eco activists complain about my carbon footprint: My area is nuclear powered. Nuclear has an almost non-existent carbon footprint and is dirt cheap. (I'm not one to concern myself with carbon in any case - call me an anti-social insensitive clod or whatever incorrect label you want, but I just don't see the point worrying about it - see my recent comment history for an explanation.) You can thank the government if your area isn't nuclear powered.

      --
      Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
    10. Re:SELL!!! by Opportunist · · Score: 5, Funny

      Sounds a bit like Wall Street.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    11. Re:SELL!!! by egcagrac0 · · Score: 2

      Yes, please sell.

      Collapse this round of the bubble, so I can get in at $17 for the next round.

    12. Re:SELL!!! by mitgib · · Score: 1

      My exact thought when it reached $50, but I still have a small amont, not totally out. You never go broke taking profit

      --
      Being a spelling & grammar Nazi is a sign you do not poses the intelligence to contribute to the conversation
    13. Re:SELL!!! by elucido · · Score: 1, Funny

      The smartest people bought in when it was 5 bucks and will keep it until it's $1000+ or perhaps even $1 million.

    14. Re:SELL!!! by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Informative

      You are incorrect on your tax idea there buddy. That is income and you should be reporting it. You might get away with not reporting a small amount, but if it is ever worth anything you will have the IRS after you.

    15. Re:SELL!!! by medv4380 · · Score: 1

      It's Irrational so you can't predict it.

    16. Re:SELL!!! by elucido · · Score: 1

      The people who sell out wont get to see it reach $1000. The smartest people bought in and stayed in the whole way from $2 to $1000.

    17. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Citation?

    18. Re:SELL!!! by slashmydots · · Score: 1

      time to cash in

      I sold at a multi-month high of $5.15 quite a long time ago. Ugh. I would have made an additional $4000 or so if I'd have held them.

    19. Re:SELL!!! by h4rr4r · · Score: 3, Informative

      What citation do you want?
      Do you not think that income is taxable?

      If I pay you to roof my house in Euros that does not mean you don't have to pay taxes.

    20. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Can you imagine $1m for a Bitcoin? I could hold your family at gunpoint for one coin, and at worst get a few months in prison. Or just pay some meth head a couple hundred bucks to do it.
      Meanwhile, you can't prove I stole anything of real value from you - just a file from your computer. You can't insure it like a piece of property, you can't "cancel" it like you could a check, and nobody gives a crap where the BTC ends up because it doesn't count as real currency.
      So while it's fun to imagine, the moment BTC becomes worth more than harvesting someone's credit cards via botnet, they're coming for your virtual wallet and nobody will care, not the banks, not the government, and not the retailers, because they all operate on regulated currencies and the protections they afford.

    21. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mmmm. Hard to say - but you don't have the final word either.

      What I do is treat it as a security investment, for tax purposes. When I spend bitcoin it's calculated as a cash-out. When I cash some out for straight dollars, I make sure I cash out bitcoin that I obtained over a year prior to the cash-out date - so long-term capital gain tax is what I pay. I have several bitcoin wallets, organized by date - which makes it easy.

      I filed my taxes last year in that way and got no grief from the IRS.

    22. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Exactly like Wall Street. It's a speculative market and at the end of the day all speculative markets are just high stakes casinos.

      Still, it will help Bitcoin itself. The currently booming Bitcoin world combined with Bitpay offering merchants a payment option with only 0.99% interest, no other fees, no credit or volume requirements, and no charge backs probably means a lot more merchants jumping to accept it.

    23. Re:SELL!!! by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      All of history.

      --
      No sig today...
    24. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The current conception is that bitcoin will be treated more as a stock or commodity by the IRS. You will not be obligated to pay tax until you exchange for USD at some point, at which time it will be treated as capital gains. I am no expert, that is why I asked for a citation rather than throwing around assumptions as everyone is doing.

    25. Re: SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Techincally if you pay the roofer in bananas the government will still tax it. It's called in-kind exchange and yes it's taxable, the fair market value of the service is what the IRS will assume when putting the lein on your paycheck

    26. Re:SELL!!! by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      The seems to go against what bitcoin claims to be. I was operating under the assumption that since it claims to be a currency the IRS would treat it as one.

      I guess we need to call the IRS and ask.

    27. Re:SELL!!! by Bill_the_Engineer · · Score: 3, Informative

      This has already been covered:

      Bitcoin Virtual Cash Get Money-Laundering Rule

      --
      These comments are my own and do not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of my employer or colleagues...
    28. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 3, Informative

      A lot of this does seem like it could be a bubble but it also seems likely Bitcoin will crack $100 and that is a nice place to establish a new market bottom with the Bit cent then becoming equiv to a dollar. Bitcoin's appropriate value certainly isn't nothing. It was quite stable in the $8-12 range before the reward for mining halved. At the same time the difficulty (and therefore cost) of mining has skyrocketed as ASIC miners have come online. So we are looking at a price point between $30-40 dollars as a bottom just on the merits of supply reduction vs demand that existed before this climb.

      The good thing for Bitcoin itself is that Bitpay is offering merchants who take Bitcoin a much much less expensive payment option 0.99% with no other fees, credit requirements, or charge backs and they can have payments instantly convert to fiat to work like a credit card or can keep it in Bitcoin. They are signing thousands of merchants a month. So even if this is a speculation bubble, it is stimulating actual growth in the Bitcoin economy and therefore increased demand.

      The increased demand combined with decreased supply would mean that the price should be somewhere beyond that $30-40 and the longer this run goes the higher that number is. Plus, this isn't a pure buying run. Every few days there is a dip of $10-20 dollars that indicates small market corrections throughout the rise.

      Just my take on the whole thing. YMMV :)

    29. Re:SELL!!! by lgw · · Score: 2

      No one will know for sure until there's a court case - all tax law is like that.

      For sure bitcoins won't be taxed as capital gains, like a stock.

      The good case is that bitcoin is treated like a currency.

      The bad (and likely) case is that it's treated like a collectable (as gold currently is), which would mean the minimum tax rate would be 28% (IIRC), even on small gains. The collectable tax blow goats, and is why I won't own gold except in my tax-deferred accounts.

      In any case, if you're paid for work in bitcoins (income, rather than trading), you do owe taxes on that - the IRS has always taxed income paid in chickens, or whatever barter good.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    30. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The smartest people were the ones who understood the potential of Bitcoin early and mined when your desktop cpu could unlock multiple blocks of 50 coins a day. Most of them have probably either lost the coins or cashed out long before now but they were the smartest.

    31. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I was operating under the assumption that since it claims to be a currency..."

      Who is this "it" of which you speak?

      There is no bitcoin company. There's no person or entity that owns it.

      Just because some website says it's a digital, decentralized currency, doesn't make that true or binding on anyone in any regard.

      As I pointed out above, I've filed taxes with bitcoin profits declared as long term capital gains. No problems.

    32. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 0

      The IRS considers Bitcoin an good not a currency. It isn't income until/unless you sell it and realize a profit. A good portion of the wealthiest people in the nation dodge almost all the taxes on their vast wealth by shifting it from investment to investment. The poor can't do this because the majority of their wealth is needed to provide their lifestyle. For the super wealthy even their extravagant lifestyles represent statistical noise relative to their balance sheets.

      That's why the wealthy want the "fair tax" because then they don't have to play those games. Their balance sheets grow by leaps and bounds relative to the insignificant amounts they actually spend. So they could dodge even more tax than they do now.

    33. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And before any eco activists complain about my carbon footprint: My area is nuclear powered. Nuclear has an almost non-existent carbon footprint and is dirt cheap.

      You might want to note that nuclear power is actually incredibly expensive if you count the long term costs of nuclear waste disposal/storage/processing. Not only does it cost $billions to build a plant (and a huge carbon footprint if you calculate in the carbon (diesel fuel powered equipment) to mine/smelt/cast the metal, the concrete, etc, plus the same for the actual construction of the plant), but *nobody* has calculated in the cost of safely storing nuclear waste for the next 500,000 years without it poisoning the environment (for reference, lookup the Hanford nuclear site, the problems of Fukushima, etc), nor of course the cost of mining/refining the nuclear material in the first place to make useful nuke plant fuel.

      Nuclear is not really "cheap" at all, just the costs are far longer term and more hidden.

    34. Re:SELL!!! by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

      Just because you did not get audited does not make it so.

    35. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude... a few months before I bought them at 5 GBP... they were at $30 and crashed down to the 5 GBP level.

      They'll crash again... and maybe I'll buy some more and wait and watch again.

      However, I'm not a fucking currency trader. I don't want to spend all day watching charts and hoping. I waited and once it hit a month's wage... for free... I got out.

      That's smart.

    36. Re:SELL!!! by GigaBurglar · · Score: 1

      Now? For what you will make.. a few grand?.. Hold onto it for another 20 years - remember that they are divisible down to 10^8 decimal places. That's not to say it won't go tits up in a year or two.

    37. Re:SELL!!! by Dahamma · · Score: 4, Informative

      Except Wall Street is at least nominally speculating based on equity, whereas Bitcoins have less inherent value than a bag of tulip bulbs.

    38. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even in November I bought some for 7 GBP. Currently the MtGox average is 56 GBP.
      Unfortunately I spent all mine on drugs lol.

    39. Re:SELL!!! by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well let me know when the IRS starts auditing wow players, many of whom have a lot more money worth of wow gold than I have in my bank account, never mind bitcoins.

      Effectively bitcoin is the same thing as wow gold at the moment.

      --
      Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
    40. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If a random stranger tells me a way to make tons of money, I don't tend to put a lot of faith in their advice. Why would an unknown person try to make me wealthy? I tend to think they are trying to drive an investment to make themselves wealthy at my loss. If you want to ride the rush all the way to $1000 go for it, but don't be offended if a lot of people don't take your advice.

    41. Re:SELL!!! by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 2

      Not sure who is generating demand for these other than other speculators. Apparently merchants need more incentive because there is a significant dearth of them right now. I still can't pay my rent or buy food with them. The one place I found that would actually offer Federal Reserve Notes for BTCs limited me to trading no more than 2. TWO! What do I do with the other 130 that I have? Not much, apparently. I found a site that will sell electronics for bitcoins - but nothing I want. No tablets or phones and no modern, efficient flat-screen monitors, just old crappy CRTs. Oh - and they want extra money for shipping, and you can't even pay that with bitcoins (!!).

      Call me when there is an actual demand for them. Oil paintings by obscure Mexican artists make a better commodity trading medium than bitcoins.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    42. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I've got some tulip bulbs to sell you. 50 florins apiece. They'll be worth 2000 florins in no time, and maybe even 2 million!

      Captcha: repeats

    43. Re:SELL!!! by detritus. · · Score: 1

      Seems a lot easier to write malware.

    44. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Exactly. You think this Bitcoin thing might have something to it. You buy in and then it grows some and you start to wonder if it could really have THAT much to it. So you cash out. Maybe it goes down and maybe up. Then you see yet higher and your like. Well now this has to be a peak. Each time you see a drop of $10-$20 you think this is the crash, then it makes up that ground and then some.

      Each step of the way, more and more of us are doubting our doubts. Until eventually, there is going to be a huge base of us that have unshakable confidence in the stuff. To put it another way, if it crashed down to $5 would you buy in? I sure as hell would. The price could go up or down, it could be a bubble, there could be a crash. But I don't see Bitcoin going away any time soon.

    45. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As long as you won't be offended at us laughing and waving stacks of bills in your face.

    46. Re:SELL!!! by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      And before any eco activists complain about my carbon footprint: My area is nuclear powered. Nuclear has an almost non-existent carbon footprint and is dirt cheap.

      You might want to note that nuclear power is actually incredibly expensive if you count the long term costs of nuclear waste disposal/storage/processing. Not only does it cost $billions to build a plant (and a huge carbon footprint if you calculate in the carbon (diesel fuel powered equipment) to mine/smelt/cast the metal, the concrete, etc, plus the same for the actual construction of the plant), but *nobody* has calculated in the cost of safely storing nuclear waste for the next 500,000 years without it poisoning the environment (for reference, lookup the Hanford nuclear site, the problems of Fukushima, etc), nor of course the cost of mining/refining the nuclear material in the first place to make useful nuke plant fuel.

      Nuclear is not really "cheap" at all, just the costs are far longer term and more hidden.

      It's still a lot cheaper than everything else, including wind and solar (since you're including construction costs, disposal costs, and storage of hazardous materials). At least spent nuclear fuel has a half-life (a fairly short one if it's re-processed, which it should be). Cadmium lasts forever. And every 20 years or so when solar panels need to be replaced you end up with another 2 million pounds of lead and 600,000 pounds of cadmium that will need a new home.

      So nuclear is still the cheapest.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    47. Re:SELL!!! by Ogi_UnixNut · · Score: 2

      Meh, I cashed out my 300 bitcoins a few months ago, having mined them back when CPU's could unlock 50 within a couple of weeks. Somewhat kicking myself, as I sold them at $14 a bitcoin, and now they are something like $100.

      Considered getting back into mining with FPGA's, but it is really hard to get much nowadays, so not sure if worth it. I had a good run, and made some decent coin, even though it is paltry compared to this.

      Oh well, good thing I don't do investment as a business, I sure suck at it :o)

    48. Re:SELL!!! by DigitalisAkujin · · Score: 1

      True but it's very difficult for the IRS to get you unless you use a Bitcoin exchange and you do a large transaction. Bitcoins can easily be transfered in-person in a public place for cold hard cash very easily.

      It also presents the possibility for extremely cheap (but risky) currency exchange. You can simply buy Bitcoins for cash by meeting a seller in person in the states and then go to Europe and do the opposite for Euros with the Bitcoins you just purchased. No bank has to be involved.

    49. Re:SELL!!! by valkenar · · Score: 1

      They also have less market value than a bag of tulip bulbs, at the moment. A bag of tulip bulbs don't come cheap (for most reasonable notions of "a bag of tulip bulbs")

    50. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing as inherent value. I dare you to try measuring any such physical attribute.

      Value is subjective. It is a preference we ascribe to things; it does not exist in the real world, in objective externally measurable reality.

    51. Re:SELL!!! by TeknoHog · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Bitcoins have less inherent value than a bag of tulip bulbs.

      Try sending payments across the globe in 10 minutes using tulip bulbs.

      --
      Escher was the first MC and Giger invented the HR department.
    52. Re:SELL!!! by Bradmont · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There is no such thing as inherent value. I dare you to try measuring any such physical attribute.

      Ok. How about the ability to keep one human alive for one day? Therefore, food, water, shelter, and heating (or cooling) have inherent value. As does anything that can be directly converted into one of these things, like seeds, hydrogen & oxygen, electricity, wood, bricks, and so on.

      Unless you want to argue that human life has no value, in which case I can just shoot you and win the argument.

    53. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The fear isn't irrational. A fiat currency collapse is inevitable, it's just a matter of when. You're point is still valid, though, although I'd put it as 'figuring out when to profit on an irrational response to the impending collapse.' IOW, there is indeed a problem, bitcoin is not the answer to that problem.

    54. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just wait some more. It'll go even further up, the sky's the limit, and with BC "value" is limitless since BC are inherently limited.
      You'll buy-in just before the next crash and kick yourself.

      That's how bubbles work, nothing new here. Although different markets do offer different dynamics, you need like 5 years + of experience in order to appreciate it.

    55. Re:SELL!!! by TFAFalcon · · Score: 2

      But it all belongs to Blizzard.

    56. Re:SELL!!! by ModernGeek · · Score: 2

      That's the inherent problem with investing. If the stock does really well, you would have wished that you had bought more. If you sell the stock and it keeps climbing, you would have wished that you would have waited. If the stock tanks, well you get the point. No matter what, you can never be happy as an investor.

      --
      Sig: I stole this sig.
    57. Re:SELL!!! by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Pretty sure armed robbery gets you more than a month in jail.

      I also dont believe they generally let you keep the proceeds of your crime when they let you go.

    58. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everything's value is what people agree it's worth. You are fooling yourself to think otherwise.

    59. Re:SELL!!! by Dahamma · · Score: 2

      Yep - as well as anything that can be used to create one of those things more efficiently (like farm implements), transport those things to people who want/need them, preserve/protect them for future use, etc.

      You could also argue that derivative products created from the labor of people using these basic necessities also constitutes value from those basic resource used. I suppose in that case you could also then argue that Bitcoins have a value derived from the energy/resources used to generate them (even if that resource use is very arbitrarily defined in a way that tries to prevent any efficiencies in "production" from making generation faster.

    60. Re:SELL!!! by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      Try paying for anything in Bitcoins without electricity.

    61. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No that's the problem with gambling. And if you won it would bolster your confidence and you'd bet it all again. Speculative markets are nothing but high stakes gambling.

    62. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. If you convert bitcoins or WoW gold (or blizzbucks) into USD, it's taxable.

    63. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I love a good educated put down. Mod up.

    64. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 2

      " Apparently merchants need more incentive because there is a significant dearth of them right now. I still can't pay my rent or buy food with them."

      There are thousands. Bitpay alone is processing more than $2M a month in merchant transactions. Here are a couple online examples. http://www.bitmit.net/en/recent and https://www.bitcoinstore.com/

      There are several restaurants so you CAN buy food. As for rent, it isn't a given but your landlord just might take them if asked just like he probably would take gold if asked.

      If your expectation of a new system is that it only exists if every vendor everywhere takes it from day one then you've set an impossible bar. It takes time. At a billion dollars there are no shortage of private companies in the US and the EU that are much larger than the Bitcoin economy. It is going to take time before you start seeing a shop taking Bitcoin on every corner. But there are merchants who take them and the number is growing rapidly.

      "The one place I found that would actually offer Federal Reserve Notes for BTCs limited me to trading no more than 2."

      You must not have looked very hard. localbitcoin.com, bitinstant.com, mtgox.com... you can buy or sell a hell of a lot more than 2 BTC at any of these places.

    65. Re:SELL!!! by camperdave · · Score: 1

      How does that work for mining?

      Please correct me if I'm wrong. I don't know much about bitcoins, except from what I've gleaned from skimming through some articles.
      1 - Bitcoins are not (as I first assumed) some in-game currency from some MUD like SimFarm, or 2ndLife, or the like.
      2 - Bitcoins come into existence by taking a copy of the Bitcoin database, adding a seed and hashing the result. If the hash meets a certain format, then the seed can be registered as a new bitcoin. The process of generating seeds and checking hash values is called mining.
      3 - Bitcoins are subdivided and combined using a binary system. Eg. Bitcoins are split in half, quarter, eighths, etc, and combined into units of 2, 4, 8, etc.
      4 - Bitcoins are kept in a public mirrored database.
      5 - Bitcoins use public key encryption to ensure the transaction. The payer locks a bitcoin with the recipient's public key, and their own private key. The recipient can then unlock it with their own private key and the payer's public key.
      6 - Mining bitcoins is a time consuming process (sequentially generate seed, hash, compare result, lather, rinse, repeat), but reverse generating the seed is computationally impractical (age of the universe stuff).

      So, how does the IRS deal with proceeds from mining? If I went to the river, panned for gold, and came back with three or four pounds of the stuff, how would that get taxed?

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    66. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No problem.

      http://printcoins.com/

        PrintCoins are a way to bring your bitcoins into the physical world.

      PrintCoins come in a variety of denominations, each with their own color scheme based on standard poker chip values. And they are printed on 24lb paper that is made from 100% cotton.

      There is also an "open" denomination bill that can be used like a blank check. You simply fund the bill with a specific amount, and then write the amount on the bill.
      Perfect for . . .

              Off grid transactions
              When you don't want to wait for a bitcoin transaction
              When you want to buy something from someone who is new to bitcoin.

    67. Re:SELL!!! by Iniamyen · · Score: 1

      Good job proving his point for us all.

    68. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      score 5 informative????? fuck, slashdot, you can do better.

    69. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All currencies are inherently arbitrary, no matter if it's gold or if it's government issued fiat currency or if it's electronic currency.

    70. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IRS Form 8949

      Individuals use Form 8949
      to report:
      * The sale or exchange of a capital asset
      not reported on another form or schedule

    71. Re:SELL!!! by BonThomme · · Score: 1

      food currency

    72. Re:SELL!!! by Khalid · · Score: 1

      The value of Bitcoin is in "eyeballs", when people read articles about it and hear about it, it automatically adds to it's value. It's exactly like ads, and in the case of bitcoin every press is "good" press, this why it's here to stay.

    73. Re:SELL!!! by compro01 · · Score: 1

      1. Correct.
      2. No. Mining is basically processing and verifying transactions. You take a select a set of transactions from the ones you've received from the network (until a transaction has been included in a block, it hasn't really happened), along with the previous block's hash value and a nonce, and hash it. You keep increment the nonce or adding transactions or rearranging them until you or someone else gets a block where the hash value is less than the target value. The first person (or pool) to find such a block receives the block reward (aka the block subsidy), which is 25 (previously 50) newly created bitcoins and then the process starts again.
      3. Some client might use that nomenclature, but the usual format is decimal, usually with SI prefixes (mBTC, uBTC, nBTC).
      4. Bitcoins aren't really kept anywhere. You keep the private keys to the bitcoins in your wallet file. The public database is the blockchain, which can be though of like a massive accounting ledger. It contains all the transactions between all known bitcoin addresses.
      5. Yes.
      6. Yes.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    74. Re:SELL!!! by lgw · · Score: 1

      How I would expect it to work (just because it's the most evil way): the IRS will pick an arbitrary exchange rate for the bitcoins you mined (likely the highest rate that year), and call that your gain, so you owe taxes on that entire amount. It's up to you to prove your basis wasn't 0, through receipts for electrical power, or whatever. However, the IRS is currently fiercely focused on "home office" deductions, so I wouldn't bet on your power and hardware cost being allowed unless you can prove they were solely used for bitcoin mining.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    75. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      okay, you're an anti-social insensitive clod.

      You can probably add self-centered and self-decieving to that list as well. ... well, you did ask, which implies you know deep down that it's true and you're just ignoring it for mental soda pop.

    76. Re:SELL!!! by BonThomme · · Score: 1

      The people who actually know how to make money are extraordinarily tight-lipped about it.

    77. Re:SELL!!! by crtreece · · Score: 1

      unless I convert it into real dollars, it'll never be taxed

      That is income and you should be reporting it

      Are you trying to say he should report his mined bitcoins as income, even if they are not converted to some other currency? Does the IRS expect someone to report WoW gold or other virtual currencies as well?

      --
      file: .signature not found
    78. Re:SELL!!! by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Can you imagine $1m for a Bitcoin? I could hold your family at gunpoint for one coin, and at worst get a few months in prison. Or just pay some meth head a couple hundred bucks to do it.

      If the holder or their family is dumb enough to reveal that they own a whole bitcoin, and didn't spend it, or sell it, maybe.

      they're coming for your virtual wallet and nobody will care, not the banks, not the government, and not the retailers, because they all operate on regulated currencies and the protections they afford.

      Well, the interesting thing about bitcoins is you can generate wallets offline; print them out on slips of paper, lock the private key in a safe.

      When you want to spend the bitcoins, take the slip of paper out of your safe, scan the private key, make the spend.

      When you're done, make a spend to transfer the unused BTC to one of your spare wallets whose private key you have never plugged into a computer.

    79. Re:SELL!!! by ultranova · · Score: 5, Funny

      Try paying for anything in Bitcoins without electricity.

      As opposed to Wall Street stock exchange computers, which run on hellfire and are cooled by the blood of the innocent.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    80. Re:SELL!!! by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      If you made money on it, you succeeded. The rest of "professional investing" is either getting inside information, playing with algorithms, manipulating the market, or creating complex hedge schemes that may or may not be completely illusory in value. And sometimes all of the above.

    81. Re:SELL!!! by ultranova · · Score: 1

      You are incorrect on your tax idea there buddy. That is income and you should be reporting it.

      Possibly. It could also be that it only becomes income when it's converted into some official currency, items or services. Does anyone know what actually counts as "income" under US tax code - for example, if I grow a flower, is it income? Or does it only become income if I sell it at a later time? And how would you report Bitcoins, anyway, given that the price fluctuates a lot?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    82. Re:SELL!!! by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      I never said anything about currency. This comparison was Bitcoin speculation vs "Wall Street" speculation as a whole. If it was compared just to other currency speculation that would be different, but Wall Street also speculates on many things with some intrinsic value.

      There are physical things used for trade that do have some intrinsic value (which is not necessarily as much as their speculative value like gold, of course). Even the Bitcoin FAQ agrees with this...

    83. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try paying for anything in any currency without electricity. Try trading your equity in foocorp for food, without electricity. It's almost as though electricity is completely irrelevant to the discussion, and you were adding nothing.

    84. Re:SELL!!! by mysidia · · Score: 1

      The current conception is that bitcoin will be treated more as a stock or commodity by the IRS. You will not be obligated to pay tax until you exchange for USD at some point, at which time it will be treated as capital gains.

      When you mine bitcoins, there are two components: the income due to your generation of bitcoins (value of bitcoins mined MINUS expenditures attributable to gaining those bitcoins), AND the eventual capital gain if you sell them later at a higher price.

      The generation of bitcoins might be a taxable event, and the future sale of bitcoins may be a taxable event (or a capital loss event, if the sales price is lower than your cost basis).

      This is just like earning anything else of value -- you win a sweepstakes, you find hidden treasure, etc; there is an immediate taxable event in the amount of the fair market value of the item you gained or found minus the expenses.

      The generation of bitcoins is essentially comparable to gambling winnings or finding a treasure trove; you mine for a certain amount of time, on a certain workload -- there is some probability you will generate bitcoins, there is some probability that you will need to mine longer or devote more resources.

      The IRS ruling on such matters is the finder of treasure trove is in receipt of taxable income, for Federal income tax purposes, to the extent of its value in United States currency, for the taxable year in which it is reduced to undisputed possession

      Please see here Gambling Winnings Are Always Taxable Income

    85. Re:SELL!!! by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      You need a citation to demonstrate income will be taxed?

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    86. Re:SELL!!! by loufoque · · Score: 1

      Gambling is based on luck, speculative markets are based on trends.

    87. Re:SELL!!! by mysidia · · Score: 1

      For sure bitcoins won't be taxed as capital gains, like a stock.

      Where did this idea come from that stock and currency are treated differently?

      If you work for a company, and you are awarded stock, it is treated very similar to currency, as are other barter or trade based exchanges; the taxable amount is still fair market value in US currency of the thing you have gained undisputed possession of, minus the costs you incurred that were required to obtain it.

      To get around that, companies that pay employees in stock use qualified options instead -- employees aren't paid stock, they're paid with the right to buy stock, which is set such that it initially has a market value of essentially $0, until the stock appreciates.

      Now if you start your own company, and produce things of great value without selling them / exchanging for cash, in that case, you have potentially increase in asset value due to work with no income.

      In most cases though -- whether currency or stock, increase in asset value due to performing work to produce something is always immediately taxable income.

    88. Re:SELL!!! by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Personally, I still have no faith in the bitcoin. Though to be honest, when I first started looking at bitcoins last october, they were $11 each, and I thought they were overvalued then. Now (as I write this) they are $86.71 a peice. Given that yesterday afternoon they were $89 something each, the price does seem a bit volatile, however it has made many similar fluctuations along the way up, so that doesn't mean it has peaked. If I had bought say a thousand worth and then sold them today, that is upwards of $8,000 of income.

      A currency that fluctuates that much is difficult to use for practical purposes. Ideally you want your currency to have neither inflation nor deflation (or maybe slight inflation, according to some hypotheses).

      People won't loan money when it might be worthless in a year when you pay it back. People won't borrow money when it means they might have to pay back 10 times as much. It gets really frustrating knowing how much things are worth when the currency shifts day to day.

      Before having faith in bitcoin, wait until it has a stable value.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    89. Re:SELL!!! by OneAhead · · Score: 1

      This is so totally wrong I first thought it was a parody. On closer inspection, it does appear like they mean it. Unfortunately, that doesn't make it any less wrong. They're open-source and printable, which would make them trivial to counterfeit. Yes, real bills could readily be identified given a computer with internet, but if you have that, what's the point of the paper? You're not "off-grid" anymore and validating the bill would be just another bitcoin transaction. Now, buying stuff from "someone who is new to bitcoin" with counterfeit PrintCoins? Genius!

      See also.

    90. Re:SELL!!! by mysidia · · Score: 1

      so I wouldn't bet on your power and hardware cost being allowed unless you can prove they were solely used for bitcoin mining.

      You can substantiate them by doing all of the following:

      (1) Metering the power consumption of your equipment; how much each device uses, and keep good records of how much each device consumes, and how long, how fast it works, how frequently it was working at full capacity; this can be used to prove the long term additional power consumption on a daily basis , make sure to keep records for every day, and monthly summaries -- so you can show which units of bitcoins were produced, and exactly which units of electrical consumption produced each unit.

      (2) Maintain proof of work performed, and proof that the only thing the equipment consumed power for was the mining operation.

      (3) Make sure your electric bill metering results agree

    91. Re:SELL!!! by mysidia · · Score: 1

      The IRS considers Bitcoin an good not a currency. It isn't income until/unless you sell it and realize a profit.

      A good is allowed to be treated that way only if you buy it, or only if you don't have undisputed ownership of it. If you perform work to earn the good, to win the good, find the good abandoned, OR if you barter for a good worth more in dollars than the resources you had to trade to get the good, then there is always immediate income (taxable event) in the amount of the US fair market value of the good in the year you gained the good. Then when you sell it, if you choose to do so, there may be additional tax for the profit.

    92. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 2

      Gambling is based on probability. Like the probability of a trend continuing or breaking in a way that pays back more than you bet. Or the 20% chance overall chance of winning that you typically have on a bet in a speculative market.

      People con themselves into thinking they can find consistent mathematical patterns in roulette and slot payouts too but they eventually lose all their money following them. The only way to win consistently forever is to rig the game and play on a small statistical advantage.

    93. Re:SELL!!! by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Believe it or not, the money that buys WoW gold is already taxed, Blizzard pays the tax because it is Bizzard's income. It does not matter what happens to WoW gold because it's an irreversible transaction, you cannot turn it back into real gold, it's just a fancy ticket that allows the buyer to play in Blizzard's amusement park. As far as tax is concerned WoW gold is no different to an all day pass to Disneyland, the company selling the tickets is liable for the tax.

      This stuff isn't complex, it's a very basic tax policy that is universally accepted in all modern governments. The central idea is to tax profit, profit is defined as income minus costs. If you make a profit from bitcoins then it is taxable as income (or "capital gains", which is just a fancy way to say "effortless income" ). Just because the IRS isn't interested in chasing pennies it's owed from the current level of bitcoin activity doesn't mean they won't chase dollars in the future.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    94. Re:SELL!!! by Yunzil · · Score: 1

      So in 5 months the price has varied by 700% and you think it "seems a bit volatile"?

    95. Re:SELL!!! by trout007 · · Score: 2

      Just curious. How long before technology gets to the point you can defeat the encryption of a bitcoin?

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    96. Re:SELL!!! by lgw · · Score: 1

      If you work for a company, and you are awarded stock, it is treated very similar to currency,

      Ha! If only. There's a reason I pay my accountant $500 at tax time.

      they're paid with the right to buy stock, which is set such that it initially has a market value of essentially $0, until the stock appreciates.

      You owe AMT when it vests, and normal taxes when you sell, and probably some third thing if the option is in the money when awarded (which used to be a thing for execs).

      Employee stock purchase plan is of course taxed entirely different. Qualified stock grants and options are of course totally different from non-qualified stock grants. How long did you own the stock before selling it? Might be income, might be gains.

      Income is taxed differently from gains. Stock paid for work done is taxed with bizarre complexity. But gains from trading gold, or stamps, or pokemon cards, is taxes differently from all of the above, with a fairly punitive tax rate. And Bitcoins today would most likey fall into that last category.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    97. Re:SELL!!! by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      We were comparing Bitcoins and tulip bulbs (physical objects). Sadly, Wall Street is very tulip deficient these days.

    98. Re:SELL!!! by Solandri · · Score: 1

      I have interest-bearing Canadian and US bank accounts and asked my CPA that question (international tax attorney since I was getting paid in CAD at the time). The way he explained it is that the Canadian interest is income, and I am taxed on it. I get the equivalent of a 1099 from the Canadian bank saying how much interest in CAD I made last year, convert it to USD using the exchange rate on the last day of the year, and report it on my US taxes as interest income in USD.

      OTOH if I move money into the Canadian account, the CAD goes up vs the USD, and I move it back to my USD account, the extra counts as capital gains and I pay capital gains taxes on it. This can get complicated if the amount I move to Canada doesn't equal the amount I move back to the US in a year. But theoretically any money (in USD) you get back in excess of what you put in is capital gains. I presume any money I lose due to the CAD going down could likewise be reported as losses. Think of it as investing in a stock which can go up or down in value. The day-to-day exchange rate doesn't matter in this case, just the rates when you bought and sold (i.e. how much USD you made/lost).

      As for your flower example, it's normally taxed when you convert it into USD (sell it). But if you barter it (e.g. I exchange a bouquet of roses grown in my backyard for a copy of Skyrim), it's taxed as income at an equivalent value (the USD value of a copy of Skyrim). At least that's the way it's supposed to work. Obviously enforcement of reporting of bartered items is difficult.

    99. Re:SELL!!! by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      First of all, WoW gold is not a currency, it's an amusement park ticket, AKA in game currency.
      Secondly you can't have it both ways, either it's a currency and mining it is subject to income tax, or it's not a currency and is subject to capital gains tax when it's spent or converted to a different currency. The OP is indirectly claiming it is subject to capital gains, I don't know for sure but it sounds right to me. Why don't you google it and get back to us when you know the difference between income and capital gains, or at least the practical difference between a ticket and a coin.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    100. Re:SELL!!! by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      Try paying for anything in any currency without electricity. Try trading your equity in foocorp for food, without electricity. It's almost as though electricity is completely irrelevant to the discussion, and you were adding nothing.

      I bought a cup of coffee that very way this morning. It wasn't very hard.

      And read the parent post before yourself contributing nothing. We were talking semi-facetiously about the speed of a digital transaction vs. the durability of a physical one.

    101. Re:SELL!!! by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Replied to the wrong post - a tad embarrassing!

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    102. Re:SELL!!! by Unequivocal · · Score: 1

      How do you short bitcoin? There are market options for shorting stocks (via contracts I think) and for traditional currency I'm not so sure, but I'd guess similar vehicles are available. Is there a way to short bitcoins?

    103. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, the trend is your friend.

    104. Re:SELL!!! by HairyNevus · · Score: 1

      It's interesting, when I was trying explain Bitcoins to someone when I was first interested in them, they told me to look up tulip bulb prices in the 1600s as a parallel to what they thought Bitcoins would turn out to be. At $90 a "coin" it has reached the point where all it's missing is the *pop* and we can add it to the list.

      --
      You were critically hit for no damage. The bruise will look nice, and maybe the scars will make good party talk.
    105. Re:SELL!!! by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      There are thousands. Bitpay alone is processing more than $2M a month in merchant transactions.

      $2M a month is NOTHING. Mom and Pop grocery stores do that much (but I have yet to find any that will take my bitcoins).

      There are several restaurants so you CAN buy food. As for rent, it isn't a given but your landlord just might take them if asked just like he probably would take gold if asked.

      There was ONE here in town that did that - for a couple of months - for specific items - but the last time I went I was told it was "promotional" and they don't take them at all any more. Maybe there are some where you are, but I've NEVER been able to buy groceries with bitcoins, and never heard of anyone that could.

      My landlord hasn't heard of them and isn't interested. He can't buy groceries with them either, so why would he. I transfer my rent payment from my bank to his every month, and he pays his mortgage the same way. I'm sure he would tell me his mortgage holder isn't going to take bitcoins either.

      If your expectation of a new system is that it only exists if every vendor everywhere takes it from day one then you've set an impossible bar.

      No need for this ridiculous straw man. Bitcoin trading is an extremely niche activity, regardless of your fantasies of their utility. Amazon coins are easier to trade and more utilitarian than bitcoins, as are oil paintings by obscure Mexican artists - I noticed you didn't bother to compare that to your irrational support of bitcoins as currency.

      You must not have looked very hard. localbitcoin.com, bitinstant.com, mtgox.com... you can buy or sell a hell of a lot more than 2 BTC at any of these places.

      bitinstant.com only SELLS bitcoins. I don't see any way to sell mine to them. "localbitcoin.com" doesn't seem to exist at all. And this Japanese site "mtgox.com" doesn't seem to be functional at all at this point. They're probably some of the ones I spent DAYS researching that simply do not work or won't buy my bitcoins.

      What was your point again?

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    106. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It does not matter what happens to WoW gold because it's an irreversible transaction, you cannot turn it back into real gold

      hmm if by real gold you mean real money you are VERY wrong m8 for several months now i have been selling wow gold for real money (dollars) and i get extra thousand bucks/month that way (no need to pay taxes on that money since government cant trace it so its pure profit) OFC i dont live in USA your IRS might be smarter but if i sold gold for bitcoins instead for dollars i am sure IRS could not trace it either

    107. Re:SELL!!! by AlphaWolf_HK · · Score: 1

      No, you can turn wow gold into real money. Several people actually make a business out of it in fact. And no, blizzard is not taxed on that income.

      --
      Careful with names containing L slashdot.org/~AiphaWolf_HK slashdot.org/~AlphaWoif_HK slashdot.org/~AiphaWoif_HK
    108. Re:SELL!!! by tftp · · Score: 2

      Just curious. How long before technology gets to the point you can defeat the encryption of a bitcoin?

      It's very simple even today. The criminal hacks the BC terminal at the merchant, and from that point on - until detected - the merchant gives his wares out in exchange for invalid bitcoins (that his terminal sees as always valid.) The card reader at the grocery store is far more secure, and on top of that you have contractual protection. A Bitcoin terminal - not so much.

      BC is also nonfunctional if there is no Internet or no power. It's a currency for a stable, well connected society. You cannot depend on your Bitcoins as you travel, for example, because no bank is likely to give you money in exchange for numbers. BC is only good if you use it for occasional, incidental purchases that do not matter - like buying coffee on your way to work. But a bank card works there just as well. It can even work offline, when the Internet is down, at the low cost of a few sheets of carbon copy paper.

      The only one obvious advantage of BC is in black market operations and money laundering. Do terrorist groups accept donations in BC already? If not, they will soon. Good company to be in.

    109. Re:SELL!!! by lightknight · · Score: 1

      *shrugs* Doesn't matter. If the encryption of current BitCoins is defeated, then the network shifts to a more secure encryption. Check the spec.

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    110. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lol good luck with that, i'll enjoy spending my USD on real shit (other than drugs and VPNs) in the meantime.

    111. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No such thing as inherent value.. that's Marxism BS

    112. Re:SELL!!! by mysidia · · Score: 1

      No one will know for sure until there's a court case - all tax law is like that.

      It's true... but the spoiler will be, if it looks like income, the IRS will surely say it's income, because that's their job.

      If you do some work, or send someone a product, and someone spends BTC to you; this looks like income, so the IRS is most certain to rule as such, and the burden of proof is now on you to show what it cost you to get the BTC that you have available to trade for product, and what measures you took to appropriately have the BTC you got appraised and income reported...

    113. Re:SELL!!! by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Well let me know when the IRS starts auditing wow players, many of whom have a lot more money worth of wow gold than I have in my bank account, never mind bitcoins.

      Players of WoW do not have undisputed ownership of 'their' WoW gold. Blizzard claims to own it.

      If you sell a lot of WoW gold, with proceeds plenty more than what the costs paid with taxable money were to earn the gold, you can be quite certain you would be inviting an IRS audit.

      The audit may have occured confidentially, so you have no way of knowing how many WoW players are being audited, but if they are significant in number with respect to the population, you can be rather certain that there are some being audited..

    114. Re:SELL!!! by lightknight · · Score: 1

      That's quite alright. Wall St. is quite willing to sell you someone else's tulip bulbs...

      --
      I am John Hurt.
    115. Re:SELL!!! by philip.paradis · · Score: 1

      You really, really didn't look very hard. Your next stop should be Coinbase, where you can transfer your coins to a wallet with them and cash them out to a bank account.

      --
      Write failed: Broken pipe
    116. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is true. Stable society is necessary for bitcoin to succeed.

    117. Re:SELL!!! by myforwik · · Score: 1

      What backs Gold? Nothing. Gold is used for money because its a substance that cannot be easily created, does not wear down and is easily divisible - this it is useful for trade. Bitcoin is the same. US currency had to be 'backed' by something because the US government can print as much as they want, just like they did with the Continental dollar. Frankly your suggestion that USD dollar is going to value against bitcoin is laughable. The US dollar is being churned out trillions at a time. Bit coins are not. Bitcoin will value long term against the USD. Everyone has heard the same thing from people like you when bitcoin was $1 $5 $10 $20 $50.

    118. Re:SELL!!! by dryeo · · Score: 1

      My electricity source ran for over 75 years with the minor expenses of employing operators and a couple of times a year cleaning up some drift wood. Before that it ran for a dozen years but was somewhat smaller (actually the 5 generators came on line over a dozen + 1 years) . Now after some earthquake proofing and replacing the power house to almost double the power it will probably run for a few more centuries with only minor expenses.
      I can't find any figures what it cost to construct in 1909-1912 but I bet it was cheaper then a nuclear plant and its operating costs have been much cheaper. Very worst failure (multiple bombs being detonated to create the maximum damage) would result in much fewer deaths and property damage compared to a nuclear plant as well.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    119. Re:SELL!!! by markass530 · · Score: 1

      you can short bitcoin, if your so sure

    120. Re: SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bitcoinstore.com has electronics. It can be a bit tricky to find what you want since they have hundreds of thousands of products with little organization, but it has been improving and should continue.

    121. Re: SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Icbit.se
      Bitfinex.com

    122. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 1


      Mtgox, that largest bitcoin exchange in the world. You must be right, it must not work. lol. I suppose you think it being Japanese is somehow a negative?

      localbitcoin.com... omg, needed an 's' localbitcoins.com. Figuring that out would have required less typing than comment about it...

      "My landlord hasn't heard of them and isn't interested. He can't buy groceries with them either, so why would he. I transfer my rent payment from my bank to his every month, and he pays his mortgage the same way. I'm sure he would tell me his mortgage holder isn't going to take bitcoins either."

      Apparently you missed all that about bitpay... which would deposit local currency into his bank account within 24hrs. There is a 0.99% fee but he probably would be okay with that since unlike your bank transfer it can't be reversed.

      "No need for this ridiculous straw man. Bitcoin trading is an extremely niche activity"

      Of course it is but it is a rapidly growing niche. Rapidly growing or not it has only been around for 4 years. Expecting your local grocery store to take Bitcoin is extremely premature. It is surprising that they ran a pilot and likely they did it before there was anything like bitpay. Your local grocery likely doesn't take Paypal either but I don't think many would argue that paypal is an irrelevant payment medium. Give it another ten years and maybe it will be reasonable to discuss the level of penetration you are talking about.

    123. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Coinbase is a great concept but you can't actually buy any coin there. It perpetually gives the "we've exceeded the 24 limit" message at any time of any day.

    124. Re:SELL!!! by philip.paradis · · Score: 1

      I bought coin at Coinbase 30 minutes ago. If you followed them on a regular basis, you'd know about their daily global cap, which they're working to remove as soon as is feasible. That's expected of a service that's still technically in beta, and they're working on other kinks here and they're. All in all, I haven't been troubled by such quirks, and the site has worked well for me. Give them a shot.

      --
      Write failed: Broken pipe
    125. Re:SELL!!! by philip.paradis · · Score: 1

      At the risk of getting called out for double posting, here's the screencap for that transaction I just mentioned in my last reply.

      --
      Write failed: Broken pipe
    126. Re:SELL!!! by geoffaus · · Score: 1
      --
      As an online discussion grows longer, the probability of a reference to Godwin's Law approaches 1
    127. Re:SELL!!! by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      Well the who is clearly a few. The trade volume is really low.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    128. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you'd be insane to invest in US dollars, it's likely to crash before the end of the year.

    129. Re:SELL!!! by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      Mtgox, that largest bitcoin exchange in the world. You must be right, it must not work. lol. I suppose you think it being Japanese is somehow a negative?

      Well the site was entirely unresponsive when I tried them last night. Does not instill much confidence. And you must admit, it's quite complicated to sell bitcoins there and get USD into a bank account. You're paying Mtgox their ~ 1% fee, then you pay another fee either to another processor or for an international wire transfer. There is a daily and other periodic withdrawal limits, and with each taking 5 business days, and frequent "unexpected delays", and who knows how long it would take for a sale transaction to take place, well, it still leaves bitcoin as a not-very-useful medium of exchange.

      "My landlord hasn't heard of them and isn't interested. He can't buy groceries with them either, so why would he. I transfer my rent payment from my bank to his every month, and he pays his mortgage the same way. I'm sure he would tell me his mortgage holder isn't going to take bitcoins either."

      Apparently you missed all that about bitpay... which would deposit local currency into his bank account within 24hrs. There is a 0.99% fee but he probably would be okay with that since unlike your bank transfer it can't be reversed.

      You're kidding, right? So I tell my landlord to first set up an e-commerce website, then a merchant account with bitpay, and then take a 1% hit for all that? No, I'm quite sure he would NOT be "okay with that". I don't know what kind of bank transfers you're talking about, but once I send him a transfer from my bank, there is nothing I can to reverse it. I'm sure banks can do whatever they want, but so can all these websites and if they go dark, all you can do is hope you don't have much "money" lost when they disappear.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    130. Re:SELL!!! by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      You really, really didn't look very hard. Your next stop should be Coinbase, where you can transfer your coins to a wallet with them and cash them out to a bank account.

      I've heard a lot of complaints about Coinbase, but don't have any personal experience with them. Just off the top of my head, though, it seems at odds to use them for a currency exchange with one of its primary selling points being anonymous payments and usage model like cash. At Coinbase you agree they can do whatever they want to verify your identity, and the only transactions they deal with first require a connection to your US bank account.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    131. Re: SELL!!! by freezin+fat+guy · · Score: 1

      Wait, you win the argument by destroying what you believe has value? (and then going to the gas chamber)

    132. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >You can thank the government if your area isn't nuclear powered.

      Not in Maine you can't. Here you can blame the private company that bought Maine Yankee (the only nuke in the state) and couldn't figure out how to run it profitably and consequently shut it down. Do you know the kind of brain drain that caused this entire state in terms of engineers and physicists who just...moved away?

      Gah! My kingdom for a nuke plant!

    133. Re:SELL!!! by ultranova · · Score: 1

      The difference between tulip bulbs and Bitcoin is that using tulip bulbs as currency doesn't offer any advantage over using coins, while using Bitcoins over PayPal or Visa offers the advantage of not having to deal with PayPal or Visa, thus not paying their fees nor being suddenly unable to receive payments at their whim.

      In other words, even if current prices were a bubble, that bubble bursting won't end Bitcoin, any more than real estate bubble bursting meant the end real estate market - people still need places to live and an online payment system.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    134. Re:SELL!!! by ultranova · · Score: 1

      I can't find any figures what it cost to construct in 1909-1912 but I bet it was cheaper then a nuclear plant and its operating costs have been much cheaper. Very worst failure (multiple bombs being detonated to create the maximum damage) would result in much fewer deaths and property damage compared to a nuclear plant as well.

      You mentioned driftwood, so you're probably talking about hydropower. True, that can be cheap, but it's pretty much tapped out already, and dam failures can cause hundreds of thousands of deaths - that's on the ballpark of nuclear attack, not an accident.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    135. Re:SELL!!! by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Income is taxed differently from gains. Stock paid for work done is taxed with bizarre complexity. But gains from trading gold, or stamps, or pokemon cards, is taxes differently from all of the abov

      Correct... however, if you are awarded bitcoins from conducting bitcoin mining,there is both income from mining coins, and then, later, gains from trading them (if you exchange them for goods, based on the value of the goods per BTC, or sell them, based on the value of the cash per BTC)

      If you mined 50 bitcoins, and claimed they were worth $0 the year you mined them, so no taxes due, then you sold them later the next year for a "gain" of $100 per BTC.

      Then I do believe the IRS' word for that would be 'tax fraud'

      When you earned the bitcoins through mining, your duty was to figure out the fair market value of the coins at the time you mined the coins, and report the income.

      When you later traded BTC in a future year, your capital gains are a sum of average dollar value per unit of BTC spent on cash or goods minus cost basis for each unit of BTC spent.

      Supposing through mining you gain undisputed ownership of 50 bitcoins which are appraised to be worth $15 USD each, based on your neutral appraiser's evaluation that comes from market rates of bitcoins. Then a year later, you trade 1 Bitcoin (BTC) to a dealer in order to purchase a new car with a retail value of $30,000.

      In Year1, you had $750 of income to report from earning BTC

      In Year2, when you traded 1 BTC, you had $29,985 in gains to report (30,000 car MINUS $15 USD cost basis of your 1 BTC).

      Both events are taxable in the year that they occur.

    136. Re:SELL!!! by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      The good thing for Bitcoin itself is that Bitpay is offering merchants who take Bitcoin a much much less expensive payment option 0.99% with no other fees, credit requirements, or charge backs and they can have payments instantly convert to fiat to work like a credit card or can keep it in Bitcoin. They are signing thousands of merchants a month.

      Do you have a link from a reliable source that backs up your claim of thousands of merchants per month signing up to bitpay?

    137. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 1

      My original source is an announcement by Bitpay on bitcointalk.org. But I found a third party article more quickly.

      http://www.paymentssource.com/news/bitpay-reaching-2m-milestone-in-march-cuts-fees-3013622-1.html

      The relevant quote is:

      "BitPay... is acquiring new merchants at a rate of 1,000 per month"

      Thousands was overstating a bit and it is a far cry from critical mass but definitely an indication that there is real economic activity not only happening but growing within Bitcoin the Bitcoin world. The same article indicates that BitPay has 4000 signed merchants so the rate of signup is increasing dramatically which suggests to me that same publicity and growth that is driving the massive upward trend in the market is driving a massive upward trend in merchants accepting Bitcoin.

    138. Re:SELL!!! by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      Your responses sound like knee jerk reactions to a payment system you are unfamiliar with.

      It's very simple even today. The criminal hacks the BC terminal at the merchant, and from that point on - until detected - the merchant gives his wares out in exchange for invalid bitcoins (that his terminal sees as always valid.)

      I dont know any merchants using bitcoin terminals. But if there is a problem with the bitcoin registers, then it is entirely the fault of the register and not the payment system. Cash registers are designed like mini vaults... and they have to be because they are holding liquid cash inside. Bitcoin does not have any physical component, so no cash register is required. When is the last time you saw a credit card or bank card swipe device in a vault like device? They dont have any such protection and usually the plastic device is handed directly to you, the customer. This is because like credit card, bitcoin is purely a digital component and so the actual funds do not exist at the store or in the customers hands. In fact, a store register could simply be a card with a QR code printed on it. Here is an example to give you an idea: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YZ-pqo0cLcE. Its not an ideal solution... a better solution would to have the bitcoin system built into the food server system so that your receipt would have a QR code printed directly on it. Then you just use your cell phone to pay the bill without contacting the waitstaff. The payment information would automatically inform the till that the table has paid.

      Just to be clear. I have never heard of a merchant giving out goods for free based on some defective terminal. But if such a case exists, I propose that this is a design flaw in the terminal and not the concept of bitcoins as a payment system. But I actually suspect you are speaking about some hypothetical terminal in your mind.

      The card reader at the grocery store is far more secure, and on top of that you have contractual protection. A Bitcoin terminal - not so much.

      What sort of contract do you need for in personal transactions? When is the last time you handed a merchant cash and he put it in the till and never gave you the goods that you just purchased from him? This never happens, because a business would not last long with a policy like that. But with bitcoins, you have proof of the transaction. Every transaction is recorded from which account it came from and which account it when to. And the time is stamped. And it is forever for all to verify. Cash has much less evidence... what fingerprints? But really it is pretty rediculous that you would think you need some sort of protection when dealing with a merchant in person while using bitcoin. The other senario you may be referring to is when someone fraudulently uses a credit card. This just cannot happen with bitcoin. There is absolutely no way for someone to impressinate you by stealing your credentials. Because unlike a credit card, you are not handing out a piece of your personal information every time you make a transaction. It is very easy for a deciteful merchant to copy your credit card information or bank card magnetic strip and hand this off to others who can extract money from your credit or your bank account. This simply isnt possible with bitcoin. The danger with bitcoin is if someone gets into your phone or computer and records your password. But this is a good thing as it moves the security into your hands. You want to be careful with your private information... like your PIN number on your bank card.

      BC is also nonfunctional if there is no Internet or no power. It's a currency for a stable, well connected society. You cannot depend on your Bitcoins as you travel, for example, because no bank is likely to give you money in exchange for numbers. BC is only good if you use it for occasional, incidental purchases that do not matter - like buying coffee o

    139. Re:SELL!!! by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      No that's the problem with gambling. And if you won it would bolster your confidence and you'd bet it all again. Speculative markets are nothing but high stakes gambling.

      Statistics show that gamblers are more likely to bet after a loss then a win. Maybe they think they are "due" or maybe they just want to recover what the had before.

    140. Re:SELL!!! by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      There isnt really any means for a put or call with bitcoin. So you cannot hedge against bitcoin. At least I dont know of any that are offering this yet. I often here people talk about "shorting" bitcoin. Based on the theory that bitcoin is in a bubble. And I wonder how they will go about selling bitcoins they havent purchased yet: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shorting

    141. Re:SELL!!! by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      You are incorrect on your tax idea there buddy. That is income and you should be reporting it. You might get away with not reporting a small amount, but if it is ever worth anything you will have the IRS after you.

      No your wrong there. He said "unless I convert it into real dollars, it'll never be taxed". Which is correct. If he converts it to cash, he would claim this as income. But in its purely digital form, it is no more taxable then running his computer to compute digits of pi. Why would that be taxed? Now if he used it to barter for tangible goods, then the merchant would (should) charge tax for the purchase... but that has nothing to do with him as he paid the purchase tax and its up to the merchant to pay the government. No if the merchant subsequently converts this to cash, then the merchant should declare this as earned income. But bitcoin is not a currency. It is not a recognized currency by the US government, nor any other government in the world. So you cant just tax bits of something until they are converted to something tangible. Unless the government changes their policy and officially declares bitcoin a real currency. The US has stated that if you are in the business of creating bitcoins and selling them for fiat currency, then you need to comply with money exchanging laws. I dont know all the details, but this appears to specifically exclude what the post wrote.

    142. Re:SELL!!! by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      The law specifically discludes taxing people who use bitcoin to purchase regular goods. They want to tax businesses that make their money from mining bitcoins and then exchanging this for other currencies. And they want to tax companies that spend all their time exchanging funds between bitcoin and fiat currencies. Like a bitcoin exchange. They specifically do not desire to tax anyone who has a few bitcoins and uses it to make personal purchases. Because they are getting tax money on the purchase through the merchant who properly applies taxes. If the poster said that they would not be taxed for holding on to the mined bitcoins. This is correct so far. The law would allow this in its current state. He could hold on to them forever or give them away for free or put them in his will.

      So yes, please do show where the law says that running an algorithm on your computer for no monetary gain is taxable. Because at this point, its clear that the US government is not ready to declare bitcoin as a "real" currency. If they did do this... you can expect the value of bitcoin to increase a lot and you will see many more financial firms offering it as an option for currency traders/investors.

    143. Re:SELL!!! by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      I would love to see a court case, because I think the outcome would either be that they call it intangible and cannot tax it, or they admit that it is tangible and officially declare bitcoin a currency.

    144. Re:SELL!!! by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      I find when people get technical about bitcoin, they say "no" a lot when they really mean "yes, but also". I think you are both right on point #2. Your descript is just a bit more detailed. Like who needs to know what a nonce value is anyways unless you are a miner talking to another miner or a programmer.

      Point number #3 is correct because most documentation uses metric notation to describe bitcoin divisions, but I would add that there is no such thing as a nBTC as the smallest unit is 10nBTC, so there isnt really such think as a nBTC, just a "sotachi". And people should ready about why it is called this.

      Point #4: I think you can say that the bitcoins are in the block chain. Because anyone with the private key can use this to move bitcoin funds from one addres to another, so to claim the bitcoins are not in the ledger, doesnt reveal that the ledger contains both the address and amount of bitcoins at that address. For example, if someone where to break or guess you private keys, then they would have full access to take your coins by moving them to an address that you do not have the private keys for. In this way, I think it is more correct to think of the bitcoins as being in the block chain ledger rather then at the location of your private keys. Because for example, you cannot know how many coins an address has from the wallet data alone, but you can now from the ledge how many bitcoins an address has.

    145. Re:SELL!!! by shaitand · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting data point. They certainly do keep going when they are up as well though. That's why nobody ever leaves the casino when they are ahead.

    146. Re:SELL!!! by dryeo · · Score: 1

      Yes, I was talking about hydro as it is cheap (the grand-parent was arguing that nuclear was the cheapest) though limited and if built in the wrong place can cause lots of deaths through a bad failure. The same can be said about nuclear, a nuclear power plant in Manhattan having a really bad failure can also kill a lot of people. Nuclear has a slight advantage as it only needs lots of water instead of lots of water uphill.
      The damn that supplies my power was built by private enterprise with the only government help being perhaps cheap water rights. I'm not aware of any nuclear plants built by private enterprise without massive government subsidies beyond cheap water rights.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    147. Re:SELL!!! by tftp · · Score: 1

      I dont know any merchants using bitcoin terminals.

      What else are they going to use if BC makes its way into retail? The checkout process must be foolproof just as it is today with existing cash and card registers. Clerks are not rocket scientists, and they aren't going to use a computer to register your payment in bitcoins.

      Bitcoin does not have any physical component, so no cash register is required.

      Your bank account doesn't have any physical component either. May I have your login and password?

      a better solution would to have the bitcoin system built into the food server system so that your receipt would have a QR code printed directly on it. Then you just use your cell phone to pay the bill without contacting the waitstaff

      This opens just WONDERFUL possibilities for tax evasion. Cash registers are used to *register* transactions ... why would a store want to have a hardcopy record of all sales? Because the taxman says so, not because the store owner is so eager to report his revenue. Paying "under the table" will not be looked at kindly by the said taxman. All sales must be documented, and tax people are familiar with all evasion schemes in retail. "Cash under the table" is one of the oldest schemes. A plumber may be able to hide some of his revenue this way, but a restaurant cannot flaunt it.

      When is the last time you saw a credit card or bank card swipe device in a vault like device?

      Those card readers that you see at checkout are actually built like a mini-vault.

      This is because like credit card, bitcoin is purely a digital component and so the actual funds do not exist at the store or in the customers hands.

      The "digital component" qualifier is irrelevant here. What is relevant is somewhat different. The merchant needs to know that your payment went through; for that he must receive several (6) confirmation blocks from the BC network. If that doesn't happen you need to know where your money went. Do you believe that there won't be an error, ever? For example, you are paying $500 for a printer. You scanned a QR code and the money went out. You wait, then wait some more, and nothing happens. What do you do? You double-check, and it appears that someone pulled a practical joke - the QR code that is printed at the cash register is replaced with some other QR code that points to some other, unknown address. (You can't tell the difference by just looking at the QR code.) The transaction is already part of the network. What are your options? With a c/c this won't happen because you do not request payment, the store does. But even if you make a mistake you can revert the c/c payment. Can you take Bitcoins back?

      I have never heard of a merchant giving out goods for free based on some defective terminal.

      This happens whenever counterfeit payment instruments are presented. Often it's cash, but it can be stolen cards too. Happens all the time, and c/c issuers issue chargebacks. They lose no money, the customer loses no money... but the merchant does; it loses it all. That's how the system works.

      When is the last time you handed a merchant cash and he put it in the till and never gave you the goods that you just purchased from him? This never happens, because a business would not last long with a policy like that.

      eBay and PayPal are excellent examples. I am glad that you never were their victim.

      Because unlike a credit card, you are not handing out a piece of your personal information every time you make a transaction. It is very easy for a deciteful merchant to copy your credit card information or bank card magnetic strip

      That payment system needs to be sorted out before BC can become useful. If you execute the transaction then you will NOT be allowed to take the goods and leave before the confirmation blocks arrive. This takes about 10 minutes, an unacceptably long time. If you do not execute the transaction then you in addition

    148. Re:SELL!!! by trout007 · · Score: 1

      OK. That's a good answer. I thought the public and private keys were fixed lengths but I guess that's only for now. If they move to a new standard I guess everyone has to get a new wallet with longer keys and transfer to them?

      --
      I love Jesus, except for his foreign policy.
    149. Re:SELL!!! by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      The difference between tulip bulbs and Bitcoin is that using tulip bulbs as currency doesn't offer any advantage over using coins

      Not true. When Bitcoins crash you will feel like an idiot, but when tulip bulbs crash you can still have a kick-ass garden.

    150. Re:SELL!!! by Dahamma · · Score: 1

      Hah. Given Adam Smith practically defined the concept of the intrinsic theory of value, I beg to differ. Maybe you should actually READ books like the Wealth of Nations and Communist Manifesto before trying to comment on them?

    151. Re:SELL!!! by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Yes, I was talking about hydro as it is cheap (the grand-parent was arguing that nuclear was the cheapest) though limited and if built in the wrong place can cause lots of deaths through a bad failure. The same can be said about nuclear, a nuclear power plant in Manhattan having a really bad failure can also kill a lot of people. Nuclear has a slight advantage as it only needs lots of water instead of lots of water uphill.

      Any kind of industrial process having a bad failure in the middle of a city can kill a lot of people. Using this as an argument against nuclear power is extremely dishonest. On the other hand, "we can't build more" is a rather severe argument against building more dams and powering the country with them.

      The damn that supplies my power was built by private enterprise with the only government help being perhaps cheap water rights. I'm not aware of any nuclear plants built by private enterprise without massive government subsidies beyond cheap water rights.

      Getting semi-exclusive use for the entire river and all the energy in it for unlimited time is a rather significant subsidy. In fact I'd argue that it's almost impossible to build a dam without such generous gifts from the government. And most of nuclear's cost comes from the fact that it's held to a far higher standard than other energy forms - including dams, which typically release tremendous amounts of CO2 from all the plant matter buried under the water, which the company is not required to clear beforehand.

      Oh well, at least no one had to relocate when your dam went up, right? Nothing culturally or otherwise important was buried beneath the waves? The local fish population didn't suffer, any traffick at the waterway has a way around it, and the company paid for any lost real estate to landowners free to negotiate the price? And it paid for and is still paying for insurance to pay for any damages that might result from dam failure? Because when people say that nuclear power is expensive and X is cheap, they usually ignore the fact that X can leave its externalities to be paid for by other people and nuclear can't, and nuclear is still competitive.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    152. Re:SELL!!! by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Third verse, just like the second.
      Louder 'n' badder 'n anybody reckoned.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    153. Re:SELL!!! by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      Bitcoins have a value derived from the energy/resources used to generate them

      No. Wrong. Just because something of value went into creating something doesn't make the end product valuable.

      Consider a cask of good wine and a bottle of detergent as the inputs...

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    154. Re:SELL!!! by lgw · · Score: 1

      It will be taxed just like profits trading Pokemon cards, and taken just as seriously.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    155. Re:SELL!!! by pantaril · · Score: 1

      Can you imagine $1m for a Bitcoin? I could hold your family at gunpoint for one coin, and at worst get a few months in prison. Or just pay some meth head a couple hundred bucks to do it.
      Meanwhile, you can't prove I stole anything of real value from you - just a file from your computer. You can't insure it like a piece of property, you can't "cancel" it like you could a check, and nobody gives a crap where the BTC ends up because it doesn't count as real currency.

      Please what terrible country do you live in and what terrible legal system do you have,where police ignores digital data theft? If someone stole important documents from your computer (for example passwords, private keys, digital certificates and so on), police would just tell "you can't prove it has any value, it was just file, now piss off"? That is quite sad.

    156. Re:SELL!!! by pantaril · · Score: 1

      It does not matter what happens to WoW gold because it's an irreversible transaction, you cannot turn it back into real gold

      I'm sure yuou can turn WoW or diablo 3 gold into real money and back pretty easily, just like bitcoin. So again, are you supposed to pay income taxes when you earn wow gold? Whatever you answer, the same apply to bitcoin.

    157. Re:SELL!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cha-Ching!

  2. At this rate 1 Bitcoin will be worth global GDP in by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://xkcd.com/605/

    captcha:infamous

  3. Buy Now! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's not a bubble! Push the price higher, higher, higher!

    1. Re:Buy Now! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Perhaps Bitcoins can be packaged into securities, given a AAA rating, and sold to retirement funds. Win-win!

    2. Re:Buy Now! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're already being securitized. Keep up with the program...

    3. Re:Buy Now! by mitgib · · Score: 1
      --
      Being a spelling & grammar Nazi is a sign you do not poses the intelligence to contribute to the conversation
    4. Re:Buy Now! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now we just need Obama pushing even MORE kool-aid for this new securitized bitcoin obligation.
      Support the economic recovery, buy US debt in Bitcoins!

  4. Is it really circulating? by dclozier · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Or like has been stated before it's mostly being hoarded. (like when collecting anything, mostly of value to the collector and other collectors but not anyone else)

    1. Re:Is it really circulating? by jythie · · Score: 1

      I would be really curious to see stats on that. I see people claiming it is being hoarded, and others claiming it is being widely used for every day living. I have yet to see anything to back up either extreme.

    2. Re:Is it really circulating? by Frobnicator · · Score: 4, Insightful

      claiming it is being widely used for every day living. I have yet to see anything to back up either extreme.

      Let me know when I can pay my rent in bitcoins, pay my fuel bill in bitcoins, or buy groceries in bitcoins.

      For now it is a geek-only way to exchange goods and services.

      --
      //TODO: Think of witty sig statement
    3. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not circulating. The number of transactions is rising, but only slowly. The price increase shows that demand is higher than supply, obviously, i.e. people are holding on to their bitcoins and the few who do sell are pushing the price up.

    4. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " I have yet to see anything to back up either extreme."

      That would be because neither of those extremes exist.

      There are plenty of savers, and plenty of spenders. Bitcoin has value in both use-cases.

      Its most valuable use-case though, is transactional. Cross border and cross currency with low or no fees, impossible to seize in Cyprus-style bank theft (and who'd have thought that the greatest bank robberies in history would be *by* the banks, not *of* the banks?), impossible for governments to restrict, and so on.

      Bitcoin is very useful. That's why people use it.

    5. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I hear bitcoin is being used a lot in Argentina, where there are some draconian currency policies in effect that basically prohibit ownership of USD by the local population. And they have insane inflation on the local currency (30+% per month).

    6. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is what all the speculation is about. Will you be able to do those things someday? You are currently betting no. Will you always be able to use USD to do those things (if you are in the US)? You are betting yes. Others bet differently, and they are much more familiar with bitcoin and the going-ons in modern finance than you appear to be based on this simplistic argument.

    7. Re:Is it really circulating? by mitgib · · Score: 1

      It can be used to buy some things, I accept them as payment for VPS hosting, but only 1% or less use them as a payment option. I tend to think it is mostly horded

      --
      Being a spelling & grammar Nazi is a sign you do not poses the intelligence to contribute to the conversation
    8. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get real, the US $ is going nowhere, it is the de facto currency the world works against, regardless of the value of a single dollar in your pocket.

    9. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is circulating in gray markets.., now with 3 strikes monitoring in place, how long till authorities start to map the bitcoin traffic and its participants?

    10. Re:Is it really circulating? by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      it's bought for entertainment value and forgotten. it's just collecting for most that own some.

      the crap about cyprus events etc pushing it up.. well, that's just crap.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    11. Re:Is it really circulating? by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 2

      and who'd have thought that the greatest bank robberies in history would be *by* the banks, not *of* the banks?

      Anyone who hasn't been in a coma since 2008.

    12. Re:Is it really circulating? by pescadero · · Score: 1

      Most new inventions are "geek-only" at first, so that's not saying much.

    13. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like US$Where i live, I can't use dollars or bitcoins for anything. But i can change both of these for Euro and have a nice dinner in any restaurant around

    14. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This system was already predicted to fail, and did: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triffin_dilemma
      Since 1973 we have been living with an ad hoc bandaid. The US has been bankrupt for 40 years now. How long can it continue? I don't know, but it will fail eventually.

    15. Re:Is it really circulating? by SpiralSpirit · · Score: 2

      try paying for your groceries in gold bullion. Then tell me gold has no value.

    16. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can buy a house with bitcoins. http://mashable.com/2013/03/22/house-bitcoins/

    17. Re:Is it really circulating? by Algae_94 · · Score: 1

      If you're trying to buy groceries, fuel or pay rent to me, I will never accept bitcoins.

    18. Re:Is it really circulating? by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      Actually, anyone who pays any kind of attention to the history of the banking industry. The idea of using banks to steal money from depositors or governments or borrowers is about as old as the idea of banks.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    19. Re:Is it really circulating? by lgw · · Score: 1

      The US$ can be both the de facto currency the world works against and have massive inflation - the one is no protection from the other. It seems every nation is racing to debase its currency for minimal short-term gain these days. That doesn't mean bitcoin is going to work out, but it does mean the bar is quite low for an alternative currency of some sort to emerge.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    20. Re:Is it really circulating? by fredklein · · Score: 1

      Well, firstly, you can, of course, convert to Dollars (Or Euros) and use those.

      Second, there are online site that you can buy groceries from. Even a trivial amount of research (like typing "bitcoins groceries" into Google) will show this.

      Third: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=73712.0
      "Topic: Las Vegas Property Management Co Accepts Bitcoins for Rent Payments"

      Forth: https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=1867.0
      "Topic: Reloading a pre-paid gas card via bitcoin"

      So... as per your request, I'm letting you know. HTH. HAND.

    21. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, you can't.

    22. Re:Is it really circulating? by AJodock · · Score: 1

      If you are immediately converting back to USD (or whatever currency you want) on payment and passing on any exchange fees in the prices of your goods why would you not accept them? That would be like not accepting cash because you don't want to walk to the bank to get the money in your account, all you will do is loose extra customers that only have cash in their wallets. The ones with the BTC in their wallets are the ones taking the risk of loosing their money not you.

      If you are doing an immediate conversion back to your local currency any volatility in the value of the bitcoins is irrelevant, since you will be basing your BTC price on the conversion rate + fees. That of course assumes that you can get the customer to agree to the transaction price and convert before the price changes enough to care about the difference.

    23. Re:Is it really circulating? by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Some combination of hoarding and spending I'd say. There is plenty of both buying and selling going on in the speculative markets, enough to make it fairly liquid. I certainly have no trouble selling a BTC on the exchange.

      Bitpay offers a gateway option for merchants that they can integrate into POS transactions. It can optionally instantly convert to fiat, has total fees never exceeding 1% regardless of volume or individual transaction size and no charge backs. So merchants don't have to worry about the speculative price and have a payment option that blows about credit/debit from a business perspective. They are signing thousands of new accounts a month. There are no monthly fees. So you can sign up, eat a small cost to integrate it, and there is really no overhead to keep the payment option even if the volume is low.

      I for one would love to get a Bitcoin gas pump set up. You prepay, like you'd do at the counter with cash except right at the pump with your sell phone and a QR code on the screen. If you don't use it all, it just pays the difference back. You didn't quite get enough on there to fill your tank, np just pay in more. No more dollar holds that bloom into $75 charges at some random later point and no having to deal with an attendant either. And no more concern that there aren't enough funds in the account to cover the subsequent charge for the gas station. That's a win all around.

      What is missing is a ready source of fiat to BTC. Right now people are afraid of turning reversible credit/debit transactions into non-reversible BTC payouts. But cash is non-reversible as well. It seems like mitigating the risk with lots of transactions/people for low amounts seems doable.

    24. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't worry, I've put it in my diary, just as soon as I find out that YOU can pay your rent and fuel bills in bitcoins I'll drop everything and rush to let you know.

    25. Re:Is it really circulating? by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Which I'm sure you are fine with. Especially if you are using something like Bitpay. After the initial setup to be able to accept, it essentially costs nothing to be able to keep doing so no matter how low the volume. The fees are lower than credit cards by a long shot with no charge backs. The 0.99% is 0.99% less than you get with cash but then you have to process and deposit the cash manually so BTC might even preferable to cash in the end.

      Because of this more and more merchants are starting to sign up and they don't have the exchange fees and hassles to deal with anymore so they will no longer charge more for BTC payment. If anything they could afford to give incentives for BTC payment.

      Now we need a ready way to convert fiat to BTC. Banks would be in a prime position to do this since they already give cash and that is no more reversible than BTC.

    26. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or pay taxes in bitcoin.

      This is a historically important fact. The currency a government demands is strongly correlated to what currency thrives. Even when more stable ones exist, society historically complies with government mandate.

    27. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quite likely being hoarded due events in Europe. It's a flight from [money-grabbing kleptocratic Eurocrats] to Bitcoin, but gaining more momentum as news of it spreads. From bank account --> Bitcoin.

    28. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All currency gets hoarded. Have you seen a distribution of wealth graph lately?

    29. Re:Is it really circulating? by Frobnicator · · Score: 1

      try paying for your groceries in gold bullion. Then tell me gold has no value.

      Gold bullion itself is not a currency. Gold bullion coins are an investment currency, not a circulating currency. BitCoin claims to be a circulating currency.

      Bullion coins, such as the silver and gold American Eagle coins, are currency even though they are traded for the metal in them. They have a face value printed on the coin. If someone tried to pass a $50 Gold Eagle coin for it's face value, I'd snap it up in a hurry.

      --
      //TODO: Think of witty sig statement
    30. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The best way to rob a bank is by owning one.

    31. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      BTC is like any other currency: a means of exchange for goods and services. It is important that both the buyer and the seller recognize any currency for any currency to be useful. For example, in Vietnam during the Vietnam war, the Vietnamese people wanted to purge their stocks of dong for gold and were even hesitant to accept USD as currency.

    32. Re:Is it really circulating? by Mike+Frett · · Score: 1

      If he's having them converted back into US$ then why even bother with Bit Coins in the first place.

    33. Re:Is it really circulating? by sgbett · · Score: 1

      0.99% transaction fees (bitpay)

      https://bitpay.com/pricing

      --
      Invaders must die
    34. Re:Is it really circulating? by Algae_94 · · Score: 1

      For the same reason I wouldn't take Euros, Pounds or any other currency and then immediately convert it to USD (my local currency), it's extra work and trouble for me to do. Why can't the customer "immediately" convert their bitcoins to dollars and then use those to pay me?

      People just don't commonly price things in two different currencies and want to deal with exchange rates all day long.

    35. Re:Is it really circulating? by ultranova · · Score: 1

      I would be really curious to see stats on that. I see people claiming it is being hoarded, and others claiming it is being widely used for every day living. I have yet to see anything to back up either extreme.

      Well, since the entire transaction history of Bitcoin is open for anyone to browse, it's just a matter of comparing the volume of trades for the amount in existence.

      According to http://bitcoincharts.com/bitcoin/ the numbers are a total of 10,967,175 BTC in existence and 1,568,786.54 BTC sent in the last 24h. Which doesn't really seem to support the hoarding claims to me.

      BTW, this is yet another reason why Bitcoin is so interesting: it's a goldmine of accurate data for economists, precisely because every transaction is immediately visible to everyone. You'd think every ministry of economics would kill to switch their national currencies to a system like this - not necessarily Bitcoin itself, but the system can be easily adapted to fiat currencies, or do things like automatic taxation - where they see very last trade as it's being made, 24/7/365.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    36. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're absolutely correct. See: Cyprus.

      That's another nice thing about bitcoin - nobody owns any more of it than their own coins.

    37. Re:Is it really circulating? by Dagger2 · · Score: 1

      You can't do any of those things with Paypal either. This of course renders Paypal entirely useless, and nobody will ever use it.

    38. Re:Is it really circulating? by dryeo · · Score: 1

      So another 1% fee. I'm not in the USA and it would still be cheaper to use US$ then bitcoins.
      1% here and 1% there adds up and only stupid people go "only 0.99%"

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    39. Re:Is it really circulating? by crtreece · · Score: 1

      it's bought for entertainment value and forgotten. it's just collecting for most that own some. the crap about cyprus events etc pushing it up.. well, that's just crap.

      [citation needed]

      --
      file: .signature not found
    40. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gold is another fiat currency, it's just an old one. It's only value as a currency is that which we assign to it. It's actual utility value is pretty low.

    41. Re:Is it really circulating? by GrumpySteen · · Score: 1

      Then the price drops by a few dollars per bitcoin between when you accepted the payment when you exchange it and you find yourself having lost money on all your sales in that currency for the day.

      Yeah... businesses are going to fall all over themselves trying to jump on that bandwagon.

    42. Re:Is it really circulating? by AJodock · · Score: 1

      For the same reason I wouldn't take Euros, Pounds or any other currency and then immediately convert it to USD (my local currency), it's extra work and trouble for me to do.

      Well if you are accepting credit cards you are already doing this. No credit card transaction is free, and it's not the customer that is paying for the transaction fees (other than through inflated prices for the goods).

      Presumably the process would be automated so that conversion rates, and conversion to USD would be automatic. There shouldn't be any extra work beyond initial development time. Also if you are dealing with people from other countries that do use other currencies every transaction in BTC would cost you considerably less to get their money. Take PayPal as an example: https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/marketingweb?cmd=_display-xborder-fees-outside&countries= Even domestic transactions cost 2.9% + $0.30 from PayPal https://www.paypal.com/us/webapps/mpp/merchant-fees

      So that's costing YOU 3+% + $0.30 for every transaction to someone outside of the US let alone what your customers credit cards are charging them to convert to USD. Compare that to BitPay's 1% flat rate. https://bitpay.com/pricing BitPay also appears to have immediate USD payouts as part of their service as well.

      So in the end by accepting BTC you will save yourself, and your customer money, while opening yourself up to more customers that will be looking for services available in BTC form. Unless all of your customers can pay in person, with cash you will only make more money accepting BTC.

      People just don't commonly price things in two different currencies and want to deal with exchange rates all day long.

      I live within an hour of the Canadian border, and almost all of the gas stations/businesses around here accept Canadian currency. They certainly don't price everything in the store with two prices, they simply post whatever the store is currently charging for a conversion rate somewhere and expect the customer to figure out the prices for themselves until they get to the checkout. The best part is the store can charge whatever conversion rate they want. If the bank/market is at 102% go ahead and charge them at 95% and pocket the difference. The customer can either go and convert it themselves or eat the difference for the convenience.

    43. Re:Is it really circulating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Total value of all bitcoins created so far: USD 1,451,092,500 yeah, approx 11Million BTC is worth nearly 1.5 billion USD.

      Of this, 2.3 Million bitcoins were traded in the last 24 hours..

      Draw your own conclusions http://bitcoincharts.com/bitcoin/

  5. That's completely arbitrary by i+kan+reed · · Score: 0

    For example, the value being higher than a Yen shouldn't be a surprise, because there's no common foundation in value. There are simply more Yen than bitcoin. There's no reason to compare the value of an individual piece of currency against another, only the changes over time.

    A bitcoin is also worth more than a penny. Why do we treat the dollar as the base unit for comparison there?

    1. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      It means that ALL bitcoins are collectively worth more than ALL currency of the 20 countries listed. They're not comparing individual currency units.

    2. Re:That's completely arbitrary by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Oh, you're right. That is quite serious then.

    3. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      except you can wipe you but with it

    4. Re:That's completely arbitrary by fustakrakich · · Score: 1

      With paper money, you can, but it's not very soft and absorbent.

      --
      “He’s not deformed, he’s just drunk!”
    5. Re:That's completely arbitrary by fermion · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Most things are arbitrary. The value of gold, for instance. Crazy people tend to think there is some innate value, that the price is going to be always be high, but for how many cans of food will you trade it for if the end actually does become nigh? OTOH at leas gold, for some, is a physical object they possess.

      Such things always remind me of the exploration of the Americas, or at the simplified myth. In this story the English brought back potatoes and the spanish brought back gold. The question is who brought back wealth, and who brought back merely riches.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    6. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't call yourself a Man if you don't wipe ur bum with 60-grit sandpaper every now and again.

    7. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Not sure you read the summary. Read it again. The $1 billion worth of Bitcoins is more the entire currency stock of several small countries.

    8. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For example, the value being higher than a Yen shouldn't be a surprise, because there's no common foundation in value. There are simply more Yen than bitcoin. There's no reason to compare the value of an individual piece of currency against another, only the changes over time.

      A bitcoin is also worth more than a penny. Why do we treat the dollar as the base unit for comparison there?

      and you are a total idiot

    9. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, to be fair, his user name kind of gives him an out.

    10. Re:That's completely arbitrary by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Hey, I acknowledged my mistake quite before this post. I don't see the need for pointless hostility.

    11. Re:That's completely arbitrary by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Not sure you read the summary. Read it again. The $1 billion worth of Bitcoins is more the entire currency stock of several small countries.

      I did re-read it, look at my post from 24 minutes prior to yours.

    12. Re:That's completely arbitrary by mikael · · Score: 1

      Depends what was in more demand? Spanish could always grow crops and fruit due to the Mediterranean climate. England and Ireland could have years without a Summer, with no harvest and food.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    13. Re:That's completely arbitrary by mill3d · · Score: 2

      I think his point is that down the road, potatoes did more for the English than gold did for Spain. Spain's situation as of now speaks for itself compared to that of the Commonwealth...

      --
      Nothing is enough for whom enough is too little - Confucius
    14. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have a little bit of gold & silver, but I don't think I'd be putting "all my money" into them, that's kinda stupid.
      What I have is more "insurance" - worst case, it might be something to "buy my pay past the border" on the way out... it worked for some in WWII. :-P

    15. Re:That's completely arbitrary by lgw · · Score: 1

      It means that ALL bitcoins are collectively worth more than ALL currency of the 20 countries listed. They're not comparing individual currency units.

      But that's equally meaningless! All the UD$ in circulation (the M0) is both small and basically meaningless when talking about the money supply. The money supply relevant to anything includes fractional reserve banking (or zero-reserve banking in the US!), which is where governments manipulate the money supply in the 20th century. These days even more ridiculous means are used.

      If the US switched to bitcoins as its currency, very little would change. The government would still be destroying the value of money just as fast - "the government printing money" is a metaphor, for goodness sake.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    16. Re:That's completely arbitrary by shaitand · · Score: 1

      You can also burn it to keep warm in the winter.

    17. Re:That's completely arbitrary by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Yup, the key thing here isn't really how much they are worth. The key thing is that people see them as worth something and thus will give you things for them. It doesn't matter if the price drops in a crash because short of some fundamental technical flaw invalidating the entire bitcoin system, people aren't likely to ever value them at 0 again.

    18. Re:That's completely arbitrary by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      gov't printing money is not a metaphor. gov't prints money daily, to replace old money. They also print money at times to deal with inflation.

      If the US switched to bitcoins, an enormous amount of things would change, immediately. Among other things you would see the entire country destabilize quickly.

    19. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've never heard anyone say gold's price is going to be always high. Everyone who invests in it knows that gold's value goes up, down, or sideways. It just tends to be higher in the last decade due to factors like currency devalutation around the world.

    20. Re:That's completely arbitrary by lgw · · Score: 1

      gov't printing money is not a metaphor. gov't prints money daily, to replace old money. They also print money at times to deal with inflation.

      Yes to the first (but it's meaningless), no to the second. The amount of physical currency in circulation is just meaningless these days: it's less than 10% of US money supply even if you just look at the M2, not the M3.

      What that means is: if everyone tried to withdraw their checking and sub-100K savings/CD deposits in cash, that would require 10x more physical currency than actually exists, far more if you include large deposits.

      The physical currency just isn't that important. Just as there are no bill serial numbers associated with the money in your bank account, there wouldn't be any specific bitcoins associated with the value of your savings account. Morbo says money does not work that way.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    21. Re:That's completely arbitrary by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      And then the Irish lost all the potatoes and the British stole all the gold from the Spanish via piracy!!!

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    22. Re:That's completely arbitrary by HaZardman27 · · Score: 1

      New posts don't appear without refreshing the page. It's likely he loaded the page, and before he got to your comment and replied you had submitted your post acknowledging your mistake.

      --
      Apparently wizard is not a legitimate career path, so I chose programmer instead.
    23. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In this story the English brought back potatoes and the spanish brought back gold. The question is who brought back wealth, and who brought back merely riches.

      If it were instead the Irish then I'd know the answer to your question.

    24. Re:That's completely arbitrary by BonThomme · · Score: 1

      the Spanish gold had EULAs?

    25. Re:That's completely arbitrary by KZigurs · · Score: 1

      > gov't printing money is not a metaphor. gov't prints money daily, to replace old money. They also print money at times to deal with inflation.

      gov't printing money is not a metaphor. gov't prints money daily, to replace old money. They also print money at times to cause inflation.

    26. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very few gold owners possess any of their gold. It is in the vaults of federal reserves and stays there no matter how much it is traded.

    27. Re:That's completely arbitrary by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Just as there are no bill serial numbers associated with the money in your bank account, there wouldn't be any specific bitcoins associated with the value of your savings account.

      Why would anyone keep their bitcoins in a savings account controlled by someone else? The whole point is that you have control over your own money. With cash there is a major convenience factor in leaving your money at a bank (figuratively speaking) since you can't sent cash over the Internet and carrying large amounts around with you can be hazardous to your health. Bitcoin can be transferred peer-to-peer to anywhere in the world in a matter of minutes, and, assuming your wallet is encrypted with a decent passphrase, physical theft is not a significant risk. For electronic security there is offline "cold storage" and multi-factor authentication.

      There is room in the Bitcoin system for interest-bearing accounts, but no one is compelled to use them just to participate in the financial network. Moreover, Bitcoin's manipulation-resistant design means that simply holding your bitcoins in your own private wallet is an investment in the entire Bitcoin economy—the broadest of all possible index funds—which pays interest in the form of rising purchasing power (deflation). As a rule, banks don't pay interest which exceeds the average rate of return on the market (even for CDs), and any account which did would clearly be an investment, with the risk that you may lose some or all of your principal.

      All that aside, deposits are only part of the story. What really gives banks the freedom to implement fractional reserves is their role as payment processors. That's what lets them transfer balances between accounts, particularly between different banks, without ever converting those balances back into real currency. Bitcoin eliminates the need for separate payment processors, and if the banks aren't handling payments internally, they'll need significantly higher reserves on hand to deal with the day-to-day demand for the actual bitcoins expected by other banks and entities outside the banking network.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    28. Re:That's completely arbitrary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously, you kan't reed.

    29. Re:That's completely arbitrary by lgw · · Score: 1

      M0 = physical currency.
      M1 = M0 + checking accounts
      M2 = M1 + savings and CDs, except large deposits
      M3 = M2 + large deposits.

      M0 < M1 << M2 < M3

      There's an order-of-magnitude jump from the M1 to the M2.

      Why would anyone keep their bitcoins in a savings account controlled by someone else? The whole point is that you have control over your own money. ... There is room in the Bitcoin system for interest-bearing accounts, but no one is compelled to use them just to participate in the financial network.

      Why would anyone use a bitcoin exchange? But a checking account is about convenience, a savings account (or CD) is about interest. Much of modern economics is based on fractional reserve lending of the savings/CD account money, and that mechanism is the primary sizer of the money supply - that's why the M2 is so much larger than the M1.

      Moreover, Bitcoin's manipulation-resistant design means that simply holding your bitcoins in your own private wallet is an investment in the entire Bitcoin economyâ"the broadest of all possible index fundsâ"which pays interest in the form of rising purchasing power (deflation).

      Merely being inflation-resistant is a bad investment. Wealth is ownership of something that creates value (and thereby generates income). Bitcoins are not wealth.

      All that aside, deposits are only part of the story. What really gives banks the freedom to implement fractional reserves is their role as payment processors.

      Well, modern banking includes all sorts of crazy exploits, but the fundamental role of a bank is tied to savings/CDs, not checking (demand) accounts. Sure, bitcoin might eliminate the need for a checking account just to make transactions (though the apparent need for echanges makes me wonder). But that's orthogonal to soliciting people to loan money to the bank (savings/CDs), then loaning that money out at a higher interest rate (mortgages and business loans) at a profit. And that latter activity is most of the money supply - the physical currency is less than 10% - even if you include money in checking accounts (M1) it's only about 10%.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    30. Re:That's completely arbitrary by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      But a checking account is about convenience, a savings account (or CD) is about interest.

      In theory, perhaps, but can you point to a savings account or CD which actually pays positive interest after accounting for inflation? I certainly haven't been able to find any. Persistent inflation hides the fact that your accounts are really losing value over time. For a bitcoin bank to pay interest at all, its investments would have to outperform the market average, something most managed investment funds have trouble with.

      Merely being inflation-resistant is a bad investment. Wealth is ownership of something that creates value (and thereby generates income). Bitcoins are not wealth.

      I think "wealth" is the wrong term here, but I'll let that slide. The Bitcoin system can create value, in that it enables more efficient trade, but I agree that bitcoins are not capital goods in the traditional sense. They don't produce anything on their own. Where the investment aspect comes in is that holding bitcoins, like holding any currency, is an indication that you have produced value in the past and saved the proceeds rather than immediately consuming them. Now, you can choose to allocate your savings to a particular investment, which may perform better or worse than the market average, but even just holding them has the effect of decreasing the supply and thus making everyone else's bitcoins more valuable. In terms of purchasing power, that's the same as if you had loaned a portion of your savings out proportionally to everyone else holding bitcoins. Their capital investments, enabled by your saving, drive up the productivity of the entire economy, which increases the demand for—and value of—your bitcoins when you eventually do choose to spend them.

      This is equally true for an inflationary currency, of course, but in that case you start out losing a fraction of your principle every year to the politically well-connected. The average rate of return you could expect to receive with a fixed currency supply is offset by the decrease in purchasing power due to inflation. The GDP goes up in real terms, but your fraction of it goes down because new money has been added to the system.

      though the apparent need for echanges makes me wonder

      The exchanges are just a ways to swap bitcoins and local currencies. They're only "necessary" to the extent that Bitcoin is still fairly young and not directly accepted everywhere. An economy based on Bitcoin as the primary currency, or even as one of several widely-supported currencies, would have much less need for foreign exchange; you could be payed in bitcoins, and spend bitcoins for goods and services, without ever converting to or from USD or otherwise requiring the services of an exchange.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    31. Re:That's completely arbitrary by lgw · · Score: 1

      can you point to a savings account or CD which actually pays positive interest after accounting for inflation? I certainly haven't been able to find any.

      It was common ~5 years ago, but it turns out that was overflow from the mortgage derivative mess. It does seem rare in modern times - and yet, there's all this money in savings and CDs. People want a safe place to park cash, and getting ~inflation returns is better than nothing, I guess.

      At any rate, the US could still move to bitcoins for currency without the Fed losing any of its power to screw up the money supply, since that is a factor of fractional reserve banking, not of the number of actual units of currency in circulation.

      Where the investment aspect comes in is that holding bitcoins, like holding any currency

      As a store of value, hoping you get out what you put in is one thing (and bitcoin isn't that yet, no track record). But hoping the value vs some other currency changes in your favor would certainly be speculation not investment.

      but even just holding them has the effect of decreasing the supply and thus making everyone else's bitcoins more valuable. In terms of purchasing power, that's the same as if you had loaned a portion of your savings out proportionally to everyone else holding bitcoins. Their capital investments, enabled by your saving, drive up the productivity of the entire economy, which increases the demand forâ"and value ofâ"your bitcoins when you eventually do choose to spend them.

      Deflation and people hoarding cash has the reverse effect, right? When no one will loan out their money (directly or otherwise), then no one can raise capital and the economy stagnates. I didn't think the negative effects of deflation were even controversial.

      This is equally true for an inflationary currency, of course, but in that case you start out losing a fraction of your principle every year to the politically well-connected.

      All systems ever invented by man have this property, and there's no evidence it can be otherwise. Limiting the quantity of corruption is an interesting discussion. Pretending that some new system won't have corruption is sophomoric.

      The exchanges are just a ways to swap bitcoins and local currencies.

      That's a fair point. And the great thing about bitcoin is that as yet there's a true free market for the cost of transaction processing with a vanishingly small transaction cost. I doubt that will survive the end of subsidies (when the last bitcoin is mined), but just the fact custom ASICs are there for mining means the transaction cost could stay very low - at least until some government finds the way to inject the everpresent corruption.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    32. Re:That's completely arbitrary by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      People want a safe place to park cash, and getting ~inflation returns is better than nothing, I guess. ... At any rate, the US could still move to bitcoins for currency without the Fed losing any of its power to screw up the money supply, since that is a factor of fractional reserve banking, not of the number of actual units of currency in circulation.

      You're missing the connection between these two points. Fractional reserve banking is enabled by the fact that people leave their money in savings accounts and CDs to avoid inflation. Without those long-term deposits the banks can't operate with low reserves, and without the inflation people won't leave their money on deposit. They'll either hold it themselves, or put it in a clearly-labeled investment fund knowing that any such investment can lose value.

      But hoping the value vs some other currency changes in your favor would certainly be speculation not investment.

      Agreed, but we're only talking about the purchasing power of currency in general here, not exchange rates between currencies. If the supply of currency in circulation is fixed, and the economy as a whole is growing, then currency must increase in purchasing power. That's simple supply and demand, not speculation. The same applies for a decrease in the currency supply and a static economy. In essence, when you look at the big picture, saving is investment.

      When you put your money in an index fund, you're not really investing it into anything in particular. You're splitting it across the entire market. The only real difference between that and simply saving the money is that the index fund isn't directly affected by changes in the currency supply.

      I didn't think the negative effects of deflation were even controversial.

      The "negative effects" of deflation are a myth.

      Deflation and people hoarding cash has the reverse effect, right? When no one will loan out their money (directly or otherwise), then no one can raise capital and the economy stagnates.

      But people will loan out their money to an investment which provides a better-than-average return, i.e. one which offers a nominal ROI on top of the increase in purchasing power due to deflation. Making loans to below-average ventures is malinvestment and decreases economic growth. This is true even in an inflationary economy, but it's harder to single out the malinvestments when everyone is offering a positive (nominal) ROI.

      Note that I'm not saying that a decreasing currency supply is automatically a good thing. I'm saying that inflation and deflation are important price signals in their own right, and forcing either of them by manipulating the supply of currency sends false signals and results in malinvestment. We don't need more currency, or less currency; the absolute amount is irrelevant. What we need is a constant supply against which everything else can be measured.

      This is equally true for an inflationary currency, of course, but in that case you start out losing a fraction of your principle every year to the politically well-connected.

      All systems ever invented by man have this property, and there's no evidence it can be otherwise. Limiting the quantity of corruption is an interesting discussion. Pretending that some new system won't have corruption is sophomoric.

      Corruption in general is off-topic. Inflation necessarily rewards the issuing authorities, and by extension those closely connected to them; it doesn't take a corrupt issuing authority to distort the economy. The very act of diluting the money supply with new money which does not correspond to past productivity does that all on its own, and no matter how evenly one tries to distribute the new money there will always be winners and losers. In practice they don't even try t

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  6. How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by JDG1980 · · Score: 3, Informative

    So, how do you "short sell" Bitcoin? I'd like to make a few bucks from this ridiculous bubble when it pops.

    1. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by wbr1 · · Score: 1
      How do you short sell the US? I'd like to make a few bucks when that bubble pops.

      With all their loans, I suggest China is gearing towards it.

      --
      Silence is a state of mime.
    2. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by wed128 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Borrow some bitcoin, sell it now, wait for the inevitable, buy it back when the bubble pops, return to owner.

    3. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by tempestdata · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yes of course. China is the one that is going to want its trillions in dollar denominated us debt holdings to be worth peanuts.

      --
      - Tempestdata
    4. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Borrow some bitcoin, sell it now, wait for the inevitable, buy it back when the bubble pops, return to owner.

      I have seen quite a few people go broke using this strategy in the last few months. GOOD LUCK!

    5. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by pitchpipe · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I would advise against taking a short position in Bitcoins. What amazes me when watching a bubble is just how high it will go: it always goes much higher than anyone thinks it will go. Then, when the bubble pops, it goes much lower than anyone thought it could go.

      Bubbles are unpredictable to say the least.

      --
      Look where all this talking got us, baby.
    6. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by fliptout · · Score: 1

      I had the exact same reaction when I read the headline.

      --
      A witty saying proves you are wittier than the next guy.
    7. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Find someone willing to lend you some, sell them, then buy them back when the debt comes due. That's how shorting works.

    8. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      So crate a corporation to do the borrowing for you. If the price goes up, just let the company go bankrupt.

    9. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by Algae_94 · · Score: 1

      I'd second this position. The best you can do is notice that it is indeed a bubble and avoid the asset entirely.

      You could go long in the asset and try to ride out the last legs of the bubble to sell at the peak, but you risk the massive, fast drop after it pops if your timing is off. You could also go short to profit as it deflates, but like pitchpipe says, you may go short too soon and the bubble makes your position so bad you can't keep it up until it actually pops (plus you will be doubting if it will pop yourself once things get really bad for you)

    10. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure they would like to see the largest market for their exports disappear, too.

    11. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by gatfirls · · Score: 1

      I'm sure those are all well regulated companies that won't shutter and take your money whenever they get hacked or it's in their best financial interest to do so.

    12. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by gatfirls · · Score: 1

      I would sweat it out, but only if I could physically borrow/give the shares back to one of the people posting this garbage everywhere on the internet. Posting "haha told you so asshole" on the internet just isn't very satisfying, because they all run off and hide when the crash comes, I know because that's exactly what happened last time.

    13. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All bubbles are two steps forward and one step back. At the end, youre not as far forward as you were, but youre still farther than when you began.

    14. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by fatphil · · Score: 1

      This lender would have to either (a) expect the value to continue to rise, or (b) be charging you a lot of interest. If the former, you're sure he falls into the category of "the bigger fool", which of course we know is the magic ingredient for keeping this kind of scheme going. If the latter, then he's probably smart, and that probably makes you "the bigger fool".

      I just look forward to the movie /Rogue Bitcoin Trader/

      --
      Also FatPhil on SoylentNews, id 863
    15. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Isn't there a problem with short selling though - that bitcoin (or anything else) will reach an undefined amount before it does eventually pop. The lender might want their money back before that happens.

      Actually can you borrow bitcoins. There appear to be a handful of bitcoin lending networks, but I have no idea whether they have any lenders, or whether they'd be viable for this sort of thing.

    16. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      They've financed a lot of their US bond purchases by issuing bonds of their own, so if the market collapses, they haven't lost anything. They've passed that buck along.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    17. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by CraterGlass · · Score: 1
      Just the same way you take a short position in anything else.

      1. Find someone who has a lot of bitcoins, and ask him for a loan.

      2. Trade your borrowed bitcoins for U.S. dollars or currency of your choice.

      3. Wait for bitcoins to fall in value.

      4. Buy the cheap bitcoins with the currency you obtained in step 2.

      5. Repay your bitcoin loan and pocket the .....

      6. PROFIT!!

      Please note, I do not recommend anyone doing this due to the high risk that step 3 will not happen. If you want to bet your house on it, knock yourself out, but I certainly won't be doing so.

    18. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by CraterGlass · · Score: 1
      Good luck finding a sucker to grant a loan to your shell company without a joint and several guarantee from its directors.

      (Actually, I don't really wish you good luck. Fraud is a crime.)

    19. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      What fraud? If gambling with other people's money is a crime, then half of Wallstreet should be in prison.

    20. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by Molochi · · Score: 1

      It would be interesting to discuss the legal ramifications of a few hundred thousand people in a community manipulating the value of a bitcoin.

      --
      "The Adobe Updater must update itself before it can check for updates. Would you like to update the Adobe Updater now?"
    21. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Fraud's a little more complicated than that. If you do intend to set up a company for the sole reason of avoiding to pay back a debt if a gamble fails, you may well be committing fraud.

      Might be worth checking with a legal professional first.

    22. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by ultranova · · Score: 1

      China is the one that is going to want its trillions in dollar denominated us debt holdings to be worth peanuts.

      I don't think China cares either way. It's using US consumption to bootstrap its economy, and will simply switch to serving internal markets when those are large enough. A few trillions dollars lost in debt defaults is a small price for that, especially since it'll handily knock US out of superpower status too.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    23. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      What if you also intend to use it to reduce the amount of taxes you have to pay? Would that make it OK?

    24. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      What do you think is going to happen? You get arrested for fraud. You say "Oh no. I set up my company for tax avoidance purposes and the fact that I drove it into the ground on high risk speculation,leaving others to pick up the tab is just a side effect", and they say "Oh, gosh. That's okay then.", or do you think they might charge you, and rely on a more subjective opinion of a jury as to whether you wilfully defrauded the lender in order to take up a high risk loan?

    25. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by TFAFalcon · · Score: 1

      But which part of that strategy is fraud?

    26. Re:How to take a short position in Bitcoin? by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Generally people who participate on the other side of shorts (a) expect the value to continue to rise and (b) charge some amount of interest. If they didn't charge interest there would be no point as they could get the same return simply by holding the stock themselves.

      That IS how shorting works (and you can short pretty much anything if you find a willing lender). The lender believes the stock will go up, or at least doesn't intend to sell regardless of what happens, and the borrower believes the stock will go down. The lender gets a guaranteed return (interest) in exchange for giving up flexibility for a period of time. The borrower gains the ability to bet on the value of the stock decreasing.

  7. I have to admit by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 2

    Bitcoin is probably safer than Cyprus banks.

    --
    Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    1. Re:I have to admit by Opportunist · · Score: 2, Funny

      Dude, investing in Slavers Co stocks is currently probably more viable than putting money in a Cyprus bank.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:I have to admit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree, but think this says more about the value of Liberian currency and trustworthiness of Cypriot banks than it does about the value of bitcoin.

    3. Re:I have to admit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Couldn't go to war(nuclear weapons have rendered that obsolete)
      Couldn't print more fiat money(government sold out to the EU for quick looting of more stable EU countries but now realizes they do not control inflation of the euro)
      Couldn't go into more debt(already pretty badly leveraged debt to gdp and the rest of the EU has pretty much drained the last healthy economies dry already)

      So what is left? All the easy and hidden means of taking money from people are not available to this government. What option does it have left? The answer is more direct forms of theft.

      I love it; the more direct a government must be, the more obvious its true role. It is hard to convince people of the immorality of 'defensive first strike wars', or counterfeiting or burdening the unborn with debt. Holding up a bank and stealing from its depositors is a tough sell for even the most completely brainwashed worshiper of statism.

    4. Re:I have to admit by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Actually I bet not. Most of the Cyprus banks are OK, only the two largest are in the toilet. And even then deposits up to 100000 euros are insured.

      Got any insurance on those bitcoins?

    5. Re:I have to admit by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Dude, investing in Slavers Co stocks is currently probably more viable than putting money in a Cyprus bank.

      Sure. But how do I know my bank won't be the next to go belly-up? Every bankruptcy and bailout puts more strain on the remaining systems, making further problems more likely. At some point it'll become a full-blown cascade failure.

      It doesn't exactly help that failing countries are forced to implement austerity measures that prevent them from recovering, thus keeping them dependent on support from the rest of the EU while ever more fail - and even healthy economies are burdened with constant belt-tightening as a "preventive" measure, slowing them down and making failure more likely. At this point it's hard to believe that this is genuine stupidity rather than purposeful sabotage.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  8. Re:At this rate 1 Bitcoin will be worth global GDP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who cares what your CAPTCHA was?

  9. They probably surpassed ... by ackthpt · · Score: 4, Funny

    They probably surpassed North Korea with their first nickel.

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    1. Re:They probably surpassed ... by gman003 · · Score: 2

      Well of course. The People's Democratic Republic of Korea, having reached true and perfect communism, has no need for currency or money as all goods are distributed equitably according to need, not according to some barbaric, capitalist tool of oppression like the nickels used by the American pig-demons or their southern puppets to buy weapons with which to destroy the peace-loving and free people of the People's Democratic Republic and their Glorious Leader(s).

      </sarcasm>

    2. Re:They probably surpassed ... by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      According to need indeed. With a "military first" doctrine, the soldiers must be fed and clothed appropriately according to rank.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
  10. great, asm.js and now this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    How long til the web is full of ad banners mining bitcoins?

    1. Re:great, asm.js and now this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How long til the web is full of ad banners mining bitcoins?

      Done already, except we don't display anything. Compared to FGPA it doesn't do much but it is cost-free, I'll give you that.

    2. Re:great, asm.js and now this by ultranova · · Score: 1

      How long til the web is full of ad banners mining bitcoins?

      Probably never, since it'd make your site slow as hell and mining is already moving to custom hardware.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  11. Theoretical 1 billion not actual by Zontar_Thing_From_Ve · · Score: 4, Informative

    The article should say that more than 1 billion dollars in bitcoins theoretically exists on the web. Given the horrific problems that a few bitcoin exchanges have had in the recent past, I think some skepticism is warranted. My prediction is that sometime in the upcoming years some kind of attack nobody foresaw will happen on bitcoins and the attackers will get wealthy and the bitcoin holders will be left holding dust or bitcoins will simply be another bubble that collapses. I don't see a bright future for bitcoins.

    1. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That fear is the only reason they are not worth 10-100 times what they are now. I think there is less than 25% chance of the exchange rate going to zero.

    2. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

      Also you'd have to see how reflexive the market would be for large amounts of exchange. You can buy or sell a billion dollars worth of USD, EUR, JPY and so on without much of a change in price. So if you have $1 Billion in Euros you can change it to $1 Billion in US Dollars pretty quickly and easily.

      With Bitcoins? Probably not. You sell a whole bunch of them you are likely to find the market highly reflexive, meaning that the price will tank and you won't get near what you thought you would. So while you can sell a Bitcoin for around $90, you cannot likely sell 100,000 Bitcoins for $9,000,000, the price would swing down drastically and you'd get a lot less.

    3. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "On a long enough timeline the survival rate for everyone drops to zero" -Chuck Palahniuk

    4. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by ahabswhale · · Score: 1

      Based on what? Your personal impression of what they should be worth?

      --
      Are agnostics skeptical of unicorns too?
    5. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, I have experienced how useful having bitcoins can be resulting in my positive personal impression. The GP has not experienced this and so is not basing his impression on any fundamentals. In the end they are both just opinions.

    6. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by gatfirls · · Score: 1

      Yes the GP has not experienced their currency wildly changing value overnight: Nothing like losing 20% of your money from the time you start browsing for something on amazon to when you hit checkout.

    7. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nothing like gaining during the same time period either, so it evens out. Anyway, this doesn't bother me because it is how a new currency like this should be expected to behave, it's called price discovery.

    8. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by shaitand · · Score: 1

      True, but that is just a question of volume. Bitcoin has surpassed the currency of 20 nations but if you sold 9m worth of those currencies for dollars it would swing them drastically too.

      Yesterday the trade volume on mt. gox was about $15,000,000. So yeah, $9,000,000 would swing the price rapidly. But you could move that much without such a big swing if it did it a little more slowly. A billion dollars relative to the multi-trillion dollar economies of the USD and EURO would be a smaller movement relative to the volume but it certainly would shift the price if done as a one off move.

      There are plenty of companies in the EU and US with stock valued at more than $1B so we have to keep that in perspective. A $9m instantaneous sell off would move their price as well! These 20 nations are very small ones but they are nations. Bitcoin has grown to rival or exceed the economies of actual nations. That is a big milestone but it isn't end game vs the global economy.

    9. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by khallow · · Score: 1

      The GP has not experienced this and so is not basing his impression on any fundamentals.

      Bitcoins would not rise as much as they have on fundamentals. My take is that like most bubble markets where most of the good is owned by a few people, this will keep going up until one or more of the bigger holders cashes out (which in turn may be spurred by a major drop in perceived value, say because a number of governments outlaw its use or it gets hacked). Then it'll collapse hard.

      I don't know whether it'll have value in the long term, but I don't trust the currency a bit at present.

    10. Re:Theoretical 1 billion not actual by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If some critical error or hack of Bitcoin itself as you suggest, causing a large number of people to lose bitcoins, you can guarantee there will be a roll-back as it will be desirable for most of the network.

  12. Breaking News Alert Bitcoin Miners Threaten Strike by wanfuse123 · · Score: 2
  13. Fixed Supply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a fixed supply of Bitcoin and increasing demand. $10,000 per Bitcoin is posable as Bitcoin can be divided into many fractions. The price only goes UP! When the US thought about creating the new world order biased on the control of the remaining oil reserves and gold they forgot about the "X" factor.

  14. Perspective by tech.kyle · · Score: 1

    Myself being a multi-trillionare (in Zimbabwean dollars), I'd like to comment that it may not be hard to surpass some currencies.

    --
    If we colonize Mars, it won't be the World Wide Web anymore. UWW?
    1. Re:Perspective by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but your Special Agro-Cheques are all expired.

    2. Re:Perspective by tech.kyle · · Score: 1

      (Sssshhh!)

      --
      If we colonize Mars, it won't be the World Wide Web anymore. UWW?
    3. Re:Perspective by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Granted. There are plenty of individual companies in the US and EU that are valued at more than $1B but it is still a notable milestone not insubstantial. There is a long way to go before this is any sort of threat to the entrenched currency systems of the world. Bitcoin is large enough to be considered a player on the NYSE now but the NYSE is chicken feed relative to the foreign currency exchange.

  15. Withdrawal limit by jones_supa · · Score: 1

    Cyprus has set a €300 withdrawal limit per day for their banks, to tame a bit the money escaping.

    1. Re:Withdrawal limit by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      At the same time the same limitation does not apply to their foreign branches. If you have money on a bank in Cyprus, go withdraw at their branch in London. Or St. Petersburg. Not only were they never closed, they also have no arbitrary limit on how much you can withdraw per day.

      This is what happens when amateurs (politicians) play against professionals (bankers).

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Withdrawal limit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not because they want to "tame" anything. That's what they want you to think. In reality, they simply want to leave the powerless citizen holding the bag, rather than themselves. They want to save their own asses.

      It's much more instructive to observe the actions of government, rather than listen to their words. When it comes to money, actions never lie.

    3. Re:Withdrawal limit by PRMan · · Score: 1

      And how exactly are most Cypriots going to travel when they can't get at any of their money?

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    4. Re:Withdrawal limit by mikael · · Score: 1

      They don't need to travel. They can use an online currency exchange website. I used one to get my money out of the USA when I moved abroad. The telephone advisor service wasn't very helpful - all they could say was go to the branch I opened the account with.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    5. Re:Withdrawal limit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um, they can take out €300 per day or use a credit card? Flight to London on Sunday costs €78.24. Simples.
      Flying back on the other hand would cost well over €300.
      So clearly having better weather is worth far more than having a solid currency, at least as far as travellers are concerned.
      For converting that to other units, one euro was set up initially to be worth $1.00 for simplicity.
      With the current terrible crisis lasting a few years it is now only worth.... $1.28

    6. Re:Withdrawal limit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are not supposed to. Only the Russians that put the huge amounts in Cyprus are supposed to get it out through the foreign branches. And then the rest of the EU can magically find out that 10 billion euro is not enough because the extra 'tax on money above 100.000' did not bring the expected 5+ billion. No worries, we'll just send a few more containers worth of cash.

    7. Re:Withdrawal limit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The people with large amounts in Cyprus banks are already outside Cyprus, so that's not really an issue.

    8. Re:Withdrawal limit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      By using the intartubes?

    9. Re:Withdrawal limit by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      How did your move to Cyprus work out?

  16. Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by elucido · · Score: 1, Troll

    And when that happens you'll all wish you bought 1000 coins for a few cent. Now look at you all rushing to pay $100 per coin. By this time next year it will be $1000 per coin. A year later it will be $5000. Then 6 months later it could be $20,000, then $100,000, etc.

    1. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by h4rr4r · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So could tulip bulbs, you better go get some quick.

    2. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by elucido · · Score: 0

      The difference is bitcoin is going to do it because it's becoming an automated market. Algorithms will pump up the value. Hardware ASIC miners will pump up the volume.

    3. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      Admit it, you have a ton of money in that ponzi scheme and now need someone to sell to and GTFO? :)

      The value of a BitCoin is based on the faith others have in it, as with any other currency right now. All it takes to make the whole deal blow up in your face is some idiot, let's say a Cyprian politician, say that you no longer can sell them for a week. Then watch the people go bonkers.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    4. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by elucido · · Score: 0

      No but I wish I did. I would be rich right now. Don't be jealous because some people are getting rich off speculation. Just buy while you can and catch the wave up to $1000.

    5. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've posted 25% of the comments in this thread. Me thinks you doth protest to much.

    6. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      algorithms will automatically pump money into buying bitcoin to tune tune of US budget in few years? that makes no sense.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    7. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Time_Ngler · · Score: 1

      The value of bitcoin is the transaction niche it fills. Same with USD, which is better for transactions such as buying food, gas, paying rent, etc. within the USA, and Argentine Pesos which are good for the same type of transactions in Argentina, Bitcoin is better for international transactions where with other payment instruments you are unable to completely eliminate the potential of fraud.

      But instead of artificially creating a transactional niche as governments do, bitcoin has its niche simply because it's better than anything else for its own niche.

      The value of a currency is not because you have "faith" in it (whatever that means). It's only valuable because it is the best (sometimes only) way to perform a transaction for something you care about.

    8. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by ahabswhale · · Score: 1

      It's been an automated market. And those same miners can also tank it's value just as easily as they raise it.

      --
      Are agnostics skeptical of unicorns too?
    9. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm just waiting for algorithmic trades to be introduced. Someone will "see the light" in squeezing out a few cents per transaction and then a bunch will and then the same thing will happen that happened with the stock market.

    10. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Lazere · · Score: 1

      Value is based *only* on what people are willing to pay for it. If the algorithm says it's worth $1000, but you can't get anybody to pay $1000 for it, guess what? It isn't worth $1000.

    11. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >The value of a currency is not because you have "faith" in it (whatever that means)
      Yes it is.
      If no one accepts bitcoins, they have zero value. The same holds true of dollars as well. People who do accept them, have faith that they can later trade them for other goods or services. Now, the fact is that few people accept bitcoins. Saying they are worth $90 is great if you can find someone to pay you $90 for one or if you can exchange one for $90 worth of food, or rent, or entertainment, etc. But, like a rare baseball card, the only worth it has is what someone is going to give you in exchange for it. The dollar is at least useful for paying taxes in the US (or any debt). Bitcoin cannot even boast that.

      They've enjoyed some success because it's a lot harder to find out who is buying guns and drugs with them than it is with a visa card. Once they get regulated 9as is starting to happen) watch for people cashing out and crashing the value.

    12. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This makes for an interesting proposition. What happens when the block chain is bigger than the average hard drive. What rate is it growing at? You could pump that couldn't you?

    13. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Time_Ngler · · Score: 2

      What you are describing is exactly my point. USD has a transaction niche, you can buy and sell stuff with USD in the USA with no problem, but not so much in China. The transaction niche is what gives it value. In the past, currencies have all developed transaction niches because the governments imposed rules and regulations in the purpose of creating them. Bitcoin is different, since it has a natural transaction niche. No one had to set it up, or enforce it. It's just better at transferring funds around the world then any other currency. There are billion dollar businesses to accomplish this (ex. Western Union) and bitcoin does it faster, easier, and cheaper.

      As long as there is a transaction niche (ie. as long as you are able to use a currency to perform a trade much easier and cheaper than using any other currency), someone somewhere will use it. Regardless if they pay $1 or $1000 for a gallon of milk, if that is the by far the easiest way to buy milk, then they'll go buy some dollars to go buy some milk. The same is true for Bitcoin.

      Now imagine, millions of people coming to the same conclusion and using bitcoin for transactions where it is better than anything other. Those millions of people need to buy a certain amount of bitcoin to complete their purchases. That is what is referred to by the bitcoin economy.

      The price is where it is, because many people believe the bitcoin economy will need a lot more BTC than it does today once more and more people start using it. There is the value, that's why its market cap is $1B or so and rising. Many people believe that the BTC economy will grow to this size and larger. There is the underlying basis.

    14. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The value of a currency is not because you have "faith" in it (whatever that means). It's only valuable because it is the best (sometimes only) way to perform a transaction for something you care about.

      Anybody can start a new block chain, producing new coins that can do everything Bitcoins can do, but they'd be worthless because no one would accept the new coins. They're just numbers on a computer until people, collectively, decide that these particular numbers have value. And people can change their minds and decide that Bitcoins are just numbers on a computer again.

    15. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      noone has the aurthority to do that. theres no head office or control center. its not regulated.

      tats part of what makes it great. plus fuck the banks with their intreste and trnsfer funds this is the future

      im nt linig the banks pockets anymore... a global currency amazing :)

    16. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Time_Ngler · · Score: 1

      Anyone can start a new block chain, but bitcoin already has a ton of infrastructure and business built around it, which makes it the best choice for the transactions that it excels at, and helps strengthen its niche. A brand new virtual currency wouldn't have this.

      You could say the same thing about fiat currencies today. Anyone can start a new physical currency, but it doesn't stop existing currencies from being worth something either.

    17. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Instead of tulip bulbs you could run out and get real dollars, houses, internet stocks, bonds, gold. They are all bubbles...

    18. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      To be a really effective medium of exchange people also need to have faith in it as a store of value. And this doesn't come naturally from being a favored medium of exchange for certain types of goods.
      And purely as a payment medium, the "low" 0.99% rates that bitpay advertises only look good if you've never looked any further than your credit card.

    19. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Time_Ngler · · Score: 1

      I don't know what you mean by "effective medium of exchange" as contrasted with "favored medium of exchange for certain types of goods". And how does this apply to what I said?

      And purely as a payment medium, the "low" 0.99% rates that bitpay advertises only look good if you've never looked any further than your credit card.

      For the type of transactions that bitcoin is good for, where its difficult to defend against fraud, 1% is pretty darn low. Also, bitpay isn't bitcoin, there are a lot of other ways to acquire and sell bitcoin.

    20. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      I don't know what you mean by "effective medium of exchange" as contrasted with "favored medium of exchange for certain types of goods".

      Your "transaction niche" as it were. Just because people use it to pay for lots of stuff doesn't mean it's stable or that people are confident enough to use it for their savings or doing international business. Take the Turkish lira: Very useful if you're going on holiday, but the less you change and the sooner you use it up the better.
      If you're doing big business, you need to be reasonably sure that the currency you're using has some long-term predictability. You can't be going from transaction to transaction all the time. You need cash. If that "cash" is in bitcoins and something goes wrong you're fucked.

      For the type of transactions that bitcoin is good for, where its difficult to defend against fraud, 1% is pretty darn low. Also, bitpay isn't bitcoin, there are a lot of other ways to acquire and sell bitcoin.

      What type of fraud are you talking about here? Due to the nature of Bitcoin it's pretty darn secure against bounced payments. It can't do anything after the transaction has taken place though. Bitpay doesn't seem to offer any kind of buyer's protection so how exactly does fraud come into this equation whatsoever? Moneybookers do the same thing but their fees cap out at 65 cents.

      If people were to get their paychecks in bitcoins they might find it convenient, but the whole "use money to buy bitcoins, use bitcoins to buy stuff" model is more complicated than "use money to buy stuff".

    21. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Time_Ngler · · Score: 1

      You still didn't explain what you meant by effective medium of exchange. You compare bitcoin to the Turkish Lira, and yet still think bitcoin isn't an effective medium of exchange? Is the Turkish Lira not an effective medium of exchange?

      What type of fraud are you talking about here? Due to the nature of Bitcoin it's pretty darn secure against bounced payments. It can't do anything after the transaction has taken place though. Bitpay doesn't seem to offer any kind of buyer's protection so how exactly does fraud come into this equation whatsoever? Moneybookers do the same thing but their fees cap out at 65 cents.

      If people were to get their paychecks in bitcoins they might find it convenient, but the whole "use money to buy bitcoins, use bitcoins to buy stuff" model is more complicated than "use money to buy stuff".

      Obviously, there are two types of fraud. Buyer fraud and seller fraud. I was talking about fraud by the buyer.

      I suppose you've used moneybookers. I checked it out: https://www.moneybookers.com/p2p/en/calculator/fees.pl

      It's hardly a replacement for bitcoin. Here is what I get when I try to calculate fees for sending money from the United States "Due to legal restrictions, our services are not available for residents of United States of America. Please accept our apologies for this inconvenience! "

      Here is a transfer of 10 Euro from the UK to Hong Kong:

      Transfer Fee: 0.10EUR - Euro
      Total Payable: 10.10EUR - Euro
      Received amount : 6.50EUR - Euro

      Send 10 Euro, receive 6.50? That's a little more than 65 cents. Moneybookers is just another confusing system with outrageous fees, in which bitcoin is a vast improvement.

    22. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      Okay, if you want to stay out of trouble don't involve countries with deliberately retarded currency laws. Transferring 10.00 Euros to practically anywhere else results in a received amount of €8.20.
      So that's €1.90 in fees. Ten cents for transfer fees, and a fixed €1.80 withdrawal fee. It's the withdrawal fee that makes the small transactions relatively expensive. You can accumulate funds to lessen the impact of the withdrawal fee. As I've mentioned the transfer fee caps out at 50 cents.

      Of course you could argue that most people will want to use currency conversion, and that's where they charge the usual 2.5%. (I recall it being somewhat cheaper, but maybe they changed it since being rebranded). But if you're happy accepting the same currency you can look to exchange it elsewhere. Compare this to Bitpay who offer precious little information about the cost of conversion or withdrawal.

      Now all of this makes me sound like a shill for Skrill (haha), but their service really isn't spectacular. All they do is offer money transfers for a flat fee. But there's nothing inherently superior about Bitpay, other than the gimmick using bitcoins. Even for short-term money transfers I would probably feel better using a service which relies on regular currency.

      And you seem to miss the point about buyer fraud: The whole point of bitcoin is that transactions are verified and secure. If someone were to successfully pull off buyer fraud that would mean the whole bitcoin system is broken.

    23. Re:Bitcoin could reach 1 million per coin in value by Time_Ngler · · Score: 1

      Bitpay is available in every country in the world. Bitpay charges a flat 0.99% fee, as opposed to the 20% gouge that you seem to find acceptable, and the merchant can elect to receive the payment in their local currency if they wish. But the most important thing is that the buyer can be anywhere in the world and the merchant doesn't have to worry about fraud. How is that not better?

      And I wasn't saying that bitcoin is susceptible to buyer's fraud. Quite the opposite, bitcoin protects against buyer fraud and is good at transactions where buyer fraud would otherwise be a problem.

  17. With All These Bitcoin Stories... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...I wonder which of the editors here has some sort of vested interest in making sure the value stays high and people keep talking about it?

    1. Re:With All These Bitcoin Stories... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder which of the editors takes their job description, and their compact with /.'s users, seriously?

      "News for nerds, stuff that matters"

      If you think bitcoin doesn't matter, you'll be left in the dust. That's why they're telling you about it.

    2. Re:With All These Bitcoin Stories... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " you'll be left in the dust."

      NO WAY! Then I must convert all my savings to Bitcoin! I don't want to be left sitting with worthless money when Bitcoin is the only accepted currency!

    3. Re:With All These Bitcoin Stories... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin is an open source currency invented by nerds. It definitely qualifies as news for nerds. The billion dollar mark is a legitimate point of note so this definitely qualifies as news for nerds.

      Personally, I have no interest in stories about games. Just because you aren't interested in a topic doesn't mean none of us are.

  18. What is the current value of tulip bulbs? by h4rr4r · · Score: 2

    So how does this compare to the value of the worlds tulip bulbs?

    1. Re:What is the current value of tulip bulbs? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tulip mania bubble, 1637

    2. Re:What is the current value of tulip bulbs? by jbeaupre · · Score: 1

      $1 billion value for bitcoins
      $0.875 billion in tulip exports worldwide in 2006 (http://www.sciencedaily.com/videos/2006/0610-tulips_tulips_tulips.htm)

      Exports appear to be about 2/3 of total value.

      --
      The world is made by those who show up for the job.
  19. It's never going to pop like that again. by elucido · · Score: 2, Funny

    If you wait for it to pop this time you'll miss out. It will never be $2 a coin again. In fact it's going to reach $1000 a coin by the end of the year.

    1. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And it will still be a worthless number. Bitcoin has no future because people who issue real money will choke it out. Economics is about the shifting of power, using proxies. You will never be able to ship bit coins as power at the sovereign level.

    2. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      Hahahaha, buttcoins at $1,000? I'd love to see it hit that if only to enjoy the sweet sweet libertarian tears when it does pop and drop to $2.00

    3. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      If you wait for it to pop this time you'll miss out. It will never be $2 a coin again. In fact it's going to reach $1000 a coin by the end of the year.

      They said that about the housing market. ...

      And that dotcom thing. ...

      And the tulips.

      --
      No sig today...
    4. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by elucido · · Score: 1

      If you wait for it to pop this time you'll miss out. It will never be $2 a coin again. In fact it's going to reach $1000 a coin by the end of the year.

      They said that about the housing market. ...

      And that dotcom thing. ...

      And the tulips.

      Bitcoins aren't housing, they aren't stocks, they aren't Enron and they aren't Dollars.

    5. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 2

      Correct those other things actually exist or existed in the physical world. They also have or had the force of law to back them up which is something that bitcoin lacks. You do seem to be a true believer much like the Austrian goldbugs are in your chosen form of currency, so enjoy it while it lasts. You may want to become familiar with the Hunt brothers for some further insight. I hear people pushing various silver schemes now using data points from the era of the Hunt brothers like those were rational markets at that time and it seems like you are doing the same with bitcoins.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    6. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So they're something completely different! A brave new world... just like everyone was saying with the dotcom bubble that you failed to mention in your list of what bitcoin isn't. How many times are you going to post that bitcoin will hit $1000?

    7. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by Lazere · · Score: 2

      So, are you saying that bitcoins are impervious to normal market forces? Strangely, that's what people suggested about the things on that list. (Remember "too big to fail"?) Everything falls. Period. People get very rich knowing when the thing will fall.

    8. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bitcoins aren't housing, they aren't stocks, they aren't Enron and they aren't Dollars.

      Yeah, they're pretty much nothing.

    9. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1
    10. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > the force of law to back them up which is something that bitcoin lacks
      There are people who actually want the feature of a currency that isn't "controlled" by anybody. As long as these peoople continually transact business using BTC without ever exchanging their BTC for government currency, BTC will continue to live. Remember, all currencies are arbitrary in value regardless of origin (gold, central bank).

    11. Re:It's never going to pop like that again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They also have or had the force of law to back them up

      When you say that, I assume you mean the policemen who were standing behind the Enron executives with handcuffs?

        Anyway, Bitcoin isn't backed by the force of law, it's backed by the force of math. Which is quite a bit stronger.

  20. You're not kidding by Concern · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I have some experience with both cryptography and decentralized systems of this kind. Which doesn't make me an expert. But I know enough to ask questions. I have had grave concerns about the validity of their design since I first read about it on slashdot some years back. It seemed to me the case had not been made that bitcoin was not vulnerable to rapid destruction of value, due to attacks on fundamental flaws in its design.

    The thing that really surprised me was that people decided to try to use it anyway. But I guess our desires often cloud our judgment. As much as I would love a decentralized digital currency, I do not believe it yet exists. I wouldn't invest 90 cents in bitcoin.

    Many currencies can appear to be stable until they're not.

    --
    Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    1. Re:You're not kidding by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Or when it is $1 a coin the people who "invested" at 90 cents will be up a whole dime!

    2. Re:You're not kidding by kestasjk · · Score: 1

      But I know enough to ask questions. I have had grave concerns about the validity of their design since I first read about it on slashdot some years back. It seemed to me the case had not been made that bitcoin was not vulnerable to rapid destruction of value, due to attacks on fundamental flaws in its design.

      Hard-hitting analysis there.. Any cryptographers want to walk us through the technical issues raised here, maybe allay our fears?

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    3. Re:You're not kidding by wonkey_monkey · · Score: 1

      If you wouldn't have invested 90 cent on bitcoin and it's now $100 a coin, you're a complete idiot.

      Only if you own a time machine.

      --
      systemd is Roko's Basilisk.
    4. Re:You're not kidding by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      I have some experience with both cryptography and decentralized systems of this kind. Which doesn't make me an expert. But I know enough to ask questions. I have had grave concerns about the validity of their design since I first read about it on slashdot some years back. It seemed to me the case had not been made that bitcoin was not vulnerable to rapid destruction of value, due to attacks on fundamental flaws in its design.

      I haven't analyzed it but I bet a lot of people have. Nobody's published a flaw yet.

      OTOH if it was worth as much money as people are saying the NSA would have dedicated their server farms to bitcoin mining a long time ago. Magicking $1 trillion out of thin air would make the US government very happy.

      --
      No sig today...
    5. Re:You're not kidding by egcagrac0 · · Score: 1

      Magicking $1 trillion out of thin air would make the US government very happy.

      My understanding is that the US Government isn't authorized to generate revenue that way.

    6. Re:You're not kidding by lgw · · Score: 1

      While I love the idea of the NSA mining all remaining unmined bitcoins, their time would probably be more profitably spent in hacking the exchanges to simply acquire all the bitcoins in circulation.

      Magicking $1 trillion out of thin air would make the US government very happy.

      Magicking $1 trillion out of thin air would make it an ordinary month at Treasury. Over 80% of government debt securities issued in 2012 was bought directly by the Fed.

      Bitcoins are still quite speculative as a currency- but they still might be safer than the dollar as QE-infinity continues.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    7. Re:You're not kidding by Concern · · Score: 1

      What makes you think people who learn about flaws usually publish them?

      Only a minority of people who learn about security exploits in software publish. And those aren't as direct an equivalent to cash.

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    8. Re:You're not kidding by Concern · · Score: 1
      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    9. Re:You're not kidding by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      Magicking $1 trillion out of thin air would make the US government very happy.

      The US government already has ways to do that, that do not require server farms. They can just print the bills if they want to.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    10. Re:You're not kidding by KnightMB · · Score: 1

      I haven't analyzed it but I bet a lot of people have. Nobody's published a flaw yet.

      I thought the one I brought up years ago would still be there, but I'll have to go back and check. I found a flaw I called "reverse time attack" which I believe to this day, each version of bitcoin still has to patch each release for. It may have been lost in the site transactions, forum transitions, but if the information has become lost over time, then I need to post it up in a more permanent place as to this day no solution exist yet.

    11. Re:You're not kidding by Algae_94 · · Score: 1

      When it's $1000 a coin the people who invested at 90 cent will be millionaires.

      No, the correct term is thousandaire. One 90 cent investment would give them $1000. In order to become a millionare from that kind of value change, people would have had to invest a total of $900.

    12. Re:You're not kidding by stoploss · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't invest 90 cents in bitcoin.

      Oh please, you're being overly dramatic. Yes, it's a bubble with an impending crash; however, 90 cents is only enough to, say, drive your car six miles or so.

      I would bet 90 cents you don't wring your hands over the monetary cost of even a 10 mile detour while driving.

      It's been 100 years since the Fed started systematically eroding the value of our money.

    13. Re:You're not kidding by shaitand · · Score: 2

      He hasn't raised any technical issues. He just made an unsupported assertion that Bitcoin was broken.

      The logical design and theory is well documented and completely open. Likewise the implementation of that logic is completely open. Bitcoin has been around for 4 years and has been a high priority topic of interest for security researchers and cryptographers from the beginning.

      4 years, a completely open specification, and a billion dollar bounty for successfully finding and exploiting a weakness and nobody has managed to find anything that doesn't require gaining control of > 51% of the total global mining power.

      If Concern actually knew of any technical flaws in Bitcoin he would have exploited them and become a billionaire.

      More likely he is talking about the economic hypothesis that you need inflation an economy to work. Inflationary currency is a relatively new thing that came about a few decades ago but the entire fiat currency system of the world works on it. Prior to that the entire world was filled with deflationary economies, some booming, some weak. So while the inflationary requirement is taught as economics 101 it is relatively untested while deflation has several thousand years of working just fine backing it up. There are talking points for both sides of that debate.

      Both sides will disparage people with the opposing opinion on inflation vs deflation. But no matter what you think is the cause, it is the pro-inflation crowd who now has to defend their views in light of the reality that Bitcoin and it's deflationary system have grown from nothing to a billion dollar economy exceeding those of 20 nations in just four years.

    14. Re:You're not kidding by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1

      While I love the idea of the NSA mining all remaining unmined bitcoins, their time would probably be more profitably spent in hacking the exchanges to simply acquire all the bitcoins in circulation.

      How does hacking the exchanges give the NSA control over coins that are not held on an exchange?

    15. Re:You're not kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      actually, there is a loophole with platinum. The president can conjure a trillion dollar platinum coin and use it to pay off debts.

      Other precious metals such as gold, silver, and copper are heavily regulated in circulation

    16. Re:You're not kidding by lgw · · Score: 1

      Well, it doesn't, and in theory you don't need exchanges. But in practice, bitcoin went nowhere until reliable exchanges emerged. Intermediaries are just really useful for shopping.

      The joke of course is that there's no need for the NSA to hack intermediaries - they can just be regulated and taxed to the same effect.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    17. Re:You're not kidding by lgw · · Score: 1

      Also, bitcoin is fundamentally vulnerable to more than half the computing power in the bitcoin network conspiring to defraud the system - though from what I hear, the NSA just isn't on that scale these days (they once had a significant portion of the world's computing power).

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    18. Re:You're not kidding by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1

      though from what I hear, the NSA just isn't on that scale these days (they once had a significant portion of the world's computing power).

      Nobody is on the scale of Bitcoin these days. Titan is approaching two orders of magnitude behind and Bitcoin shows no signs of slowing down any time soon.

    19. Re:You're not kidding by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      I'm not a crypto expert but Bitcoin does seem to have scalability issues with regards to transactions, see:
      http://www.slideshare.net/dakami/bitcoin-8776098 referencing:
      https://bitcoin.it/wiki/Scalability

      And the transaction history which the main client keeps is mushrooming approx' 1GB per month but that can apparently be pruned, but how much I don't know.

      What the Bitcoin wiki says is acceptable is actually absurd, most people do not want their broadband connection saturated 24/7 or even 1% of that to keep Bitcoin going.

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    20. Re:You're not kidding by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      I haven't analyzed it but I bet a lot of people have.

      I bet there hasn't been a lot of people analyzing it, there was already a problem with miners all having to agree to revert back to a previous version of bitcoin, so there's versioning issues for starters.

      Scalability looks like a problem:
      http://www.slideshare.net/dakami/bitcoin-8776098

      I like bitcoin but there are a lot of unanswered questions like what happens if the bitchain split happens again and some people stick with the wrong client version?

      Also how well will bitcoin work if bitcoins become worth $10,000 dollars each and everyone starts trading 0.0001 bitcoins.

      And if someone trys to cash in a few million dollars worth all at once that'd probably crash the value back down to a dollar.

      I don't think it's been well thought out at all, a billion dollars riding on a beta bit of software. It won't last forever.

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    21. Re:You're not kidding by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      1% of my broad band is tiny compared the the large portion of my life spent keeping the $ going.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    22. Re:You're not kidding by KnightMB · · Score: 1

      I haven't analyzed it but I bet a lot of people have. Nobody's published a flaw yet.

      I thought the one I brought up years ago would still be there, but I'll have to go back and check. I found a flaw I called "reverse time attack" which I believe to this day, each version of bitcoin still has to patch each release for. It may have been lost in the site transactions, forum transitions, but if the information has become lost over time, then I need to post it up in a more permanent place as to this day no solution exist yet.

      As promised, I've put all the information into one place. Find the information about the flaw here: Bitcoin Reverse Time Attack

    23. Re:You're not kidding by lgw · · Score: 1

      Nobody is on the scale of Bitcoin these days.

      Well, that's just it: we don't really know. The NSA measures compute jobs in acre-weeks, after all - what portion of an acre is Titan? For much of the 20th century the NSA really did have a significant percentage of all the compute power in existence.

      But I expect they've been under the same budget crunch as all the useful parts of government, and are just not so impressive these days.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    24. Re:You're not kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's interesting how defensive bitcoin advocates are of the security and technical architecture of this thing, despite, well, knowing really nothing or very little beyond what they've read on wikipedia. You'd think it should be the other way around -- people are funny that way.

      Why does everybody automatically assume the technical architecture is basically perfect with, well, version 1.0? Seems really hard for me to believe. Please point to an established, reputable firm that has audited the design of bitcoin and vouches for it.
       

    25. Re:You're not kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, basically, you need to get a bunch of computers LARGER THAN ALL THE OTHER COMPUTERS currently mining, and have them mine out a longer block chain, then hope yours is accepted as the real one?

      If you actually have more than 62.845 Thash/s worth of computing power available to you, then.... you won't really care about bitcoins, since you'd be able to rent out your super-super-super-super computer for Billions an hour.

    26. Re:You're not kidding by tftp · · Score: 1

      Nobody is on the scale of Bitcoin these days.

      The government can always scale the BC network down by blocking, or damaging, BC connections at the router level. China has the capability, for example, and they are using it for more complex blocking.

      At the same time the government can use your tax money to build custom ASIC hardware that sits directly at 100 Gbps links and sends whatever data the NSA wants sent.

    27. Re:You're not kidding by ultranova · · Score: 1

      So basically, if you have more computing power than the rest of the network combined, you can potentially double-spend coins. This is known, and the check was probably removed simply because that's not a feasible scenario anymore at current network size.

      Also, the orphaned transactions wouldn't be wiped away. They'd simply be re-inserted into the next generated block.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    28. Re:You're not kidding by Molochi · · Score: 1

      My opinion of the value of a bitcoin is based on who uses it. Bitcoin is the "gold piece" of the silk road. Its value is market driven and as long as it appears to be as good of a way for illicit goods to be purchased as untracably as cash, as long as it isn't just made illegal wherever you live, and as long as its completely anonymous and unknown "regulator" doesn't just walk away with the money in it, it will prosper as a way to buy Oxycontin on the net.

      For future valuation I would suggest that there are probably as many druggies learning about it as there are coins available, so I'd think it's value will continue to rise, until when using a bitcoin get's the same kind of legal treatment as buying a new car with a bunch of VISA giftcards.

      --
      "The Adobe Updater must update itself before it can check for updates. Would you like to update the Adobe Updater now?"
    29. Re:You're not kidding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some agencies could make it, they just need to say they also spent it to ensure their future funding. Just say it's part of an investigation or something. They might even get more money next year.

    30. Re:You're not kidding by dryeo · · Score: 1

      More likely he is talking about the economic hypothesis that you need inflation an economy to work. Inflationary currency is a relatively new thing that came about a few decades ago but the entire fiat currency system of the world works on it. Prior to that the entire world was filled with deflationary economies, some booming, some weak. So while the inflationary requirement is taught as economics 101 it is relatively untested while deflation has several thousand years of working just fine backing it up. There are talking points for both sides of that debate.

      Funny, just the other day I was reading about inflation in the Roman empire and a while back I was reading about how inflation killed the Spanish empire, inflation caused by large amounts of gold and silver being found in the new world.
      Then there is 19th century America where differing rates of silver and gold entering the economy caused all kinds of problems, eg silver inflating faster then gold.
      Seems that bitcoin has a certain type of builtin inflation too, in the form of splitting. I wouldn't have much faith in a currency where an external group can decide to split the currency on a whim.
      Personally after dinner tonight, I have to consider the benefits of a chicken economy. Intrinsic value in the form of a chicken dinner. With investment in the form of grain your investment grows. Dividends in the form of eggs for breakfast and as I mentioned, at the worst you end up with chicken stew and slightly better outcome is roast chicken.

      --
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverted_totalitarianism
    31. Re:You're not kidding by Concern · · Score: 1

      I do not buy that there has been adequate review of the system - at least, that is not what I see when I look at the public discussion.

      A billion-dollar bounty? Who will pay me a billion dollars? I would like a link on that specious claim, please. Do you imagine anyone could recoup the capitalization of an entire market by finding a flaw in the market?

      I'll point at my more specific concerns here:

      http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3595715&cid=43317603

      I don't think the lack-of-inflation argument is bitcoin's problem.

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    32. Re:You're not kidding by ultranova · · Score: 1

      The government can always scale the BC network down by blocking, or damaging, BC connections at the router level. China has the capability, for example, and they are using it for more complex blocking.

      Good point. Better start working on running Bitcoin through Tor as hidden services. It should give the Tor network a nice boost, too.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    33. Re:You're not kidding by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "I'll point at my more specific concerns here"

      It looks like gox already explained why your attack strategy wouldn't work. But I do apologize. It sounds like you did have some reasonable questions that required a solid understanding of the design to answer.

      "I do not buy that there has been adequate review of the system - at least, that is not what I see when I look at the public discussion."

      I'm going to have to disagree here. The client has been taken over by a completely new team of developers who certainly have reviewed it's code. The mining and transaction logic certainly have been reviewed extensively, especially by those trying to build a bigger/better miner. Even the >51% attack wasn't a given but discovered by researchers trying to find flaws in the protocol.

      Bruce Schneier, perhaps you are familiar with him, has looked into Bitcoin before and even written a paper on the results of his statistical analysis of the transaction trail and his uncovering of early adopters and their Bitcoin movements. If he had found any fundamental flaws in the protocol you can be certain he would have been all over them like white on rice.

      "Do you imagine anyone could recoup the capitalization of an entire market by finding a flaw in the market?"

      Yes, that was a bit of hyperbole. But the market cap it ceiling of potential gain. A billion dollars would be unlikely, while a million would be peanuts. There would certainly be tens to hundreds of millions to gain. The point being, there is a large enough financial incentive to turn even the whitest hat black.

    34. Re:You're not kidding by Concern · · Score: 1

      Actually I replied to gox and have many concerns remaining at this point. He is making good arguments, though.

      I think he's particularly off base on the anonymity issue.

      If you can link to Bruce Schneier endorsing bitcoin's security, I would love to read it. You can't though, because he hasn't.

      Kaminsky shredded it as well - links to his deck from 2011 are all over this discussion, but I can provide one if you like. In conclusion he said it had "Ponz-like properties" - though he refused to charge it as such directly, yet. His words, not mine.

      Your comment about white hats turning black - I think you are suggesting that people who found flaws in bitcoin might keep them to themselves, and use them to profit rather than disclose them? I agree with you - though that rather cuts against bitcoin's credibility than for it.

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    35. Re:You're not kidding by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "Actually I replied to gox and have many concerns remaining at this point. He is making good arguments, though."

      I'll be interested to follow the thread.

      "If you can link to Bruce Schneier endorsing bitcoin's security, I would love to read it. You can't though, because he hasn't."

      Granted. But it is clear Bruce has given it more than a passing glance and the fact he hasn't spoken out about flaws does suggest he hasn't found any.

      "Kaminsky... said it had "Ponz-like properties"

      That isn't really a technical issue. I've heard the pyramid and Ponz claims before. Bruce's analysis of transactions showing a great amount of coin in the hands of early adopters tends to suggest he may agree and that is why we won't see an endorsement from him. The primary basis seems to be that the early adopters were set to be richly rewarded.

      To some extent any economic system is a pyramid. It has to be fueled by a constant influx of new goods and services. But this is where Bitcoin differs from a pyramid scam like a chain letter. With a pyramid scam there are no real goods or services, just an ever growing base of people putting money in. Ultimately the money only flows upward. Bitcoin is quite different. At some point the early adopters will spend their coin, be it because of need, or because the reward is great enough. Either way that coin goes back into circulation and with it's release the other Bitcoin is reduced in value by an amount comparable to what they extracted by the increase in supply. Circulation being the distinction between an economy and a pure pyramid.

      A Ponzi is actually easier to address. Rewarding early investors does not a Ponzi scheme make. There is nothing wrong with rewarding early investors, see Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, etc. Ponzi schemes use new investments to pay fake returns. First this doesn't work with Bitcoin because it isn't an investment. There is nothing about Bitcoin that requires anyone ever value it beyond the actual goods and services in circulation. The increasing value should either reflect greater buying power of Bitcoin or a reduction in the amount of available Bitcoin and thus each remaining coin representing more of that value.

      I read an estimate the early adopters coin was worth about $75m. That doesn't seem unreasonable as an appropriate reward for building a billion dollar economic system. Especially one designed to be decentralized and carrying the risk of severe repercussions from entrenched powers.

    36. Re:You're not kidding by Concern · · Score: 1

      I think the Kaminsky analysis coupled the astoundingly rich rewards for early adopters - which dwarf most comparable things in the world of commerce (you could make what is now worth $90 at a very high rate with a cheap CPU, and they did this for many years before mining got tough), with the extremely poor chances faced by later adopters who arrive before the sell-offs, scandals, and centralization necessary for scale, to reach the "Ponzi-like properties" statement. I suspect the insider's horde, mined when the difficulty was low and the payoff was rich, is worth more today than $75m, or at least I should hope it would be, for their sake?

      Put differently, if you can create a fake currency, convince enough people it's real for it to be worth something, and then dump your holdings of it before it all crashes down?

      Yeah, that's shady, bordering on criminal. Of course, the people who lose their shirts are the sucker investors, who are supposed to be parted from their money if they're fools, but there are limits to that philosophy embodied in common law. If Bitcoin's creators and insiders falsely represented their system as part of the scheme, they could go to prison (and they have been careful not to, though mixed messages are an old scam long recognized in law, and you cannot be entirely covered by disclaimers about how experimental and likely to fail bitcoin is if you also say some less careful things too).

      All that said, I imagine this was a well-intentioned experiment from the start, though I can't know. It's just one of the interesting risks you run, in that position.

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    37. Re:You're not kidding by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "All that said, I imagine this was a well-intentioned experiment from the start, though I can't know. It's just one of the interesting risks you run, in that position."

      I haven't read the Kaminsky analysis so I'd have to check it out. But developing a decentralized payment system like Bitcoin is a challenge nobody had successfully tackled before. I can't see why someone expending all that effort wouldn't mine some out of the gate before revealing to others to represent their stake in the system should it become successful. Just like any other venture, they ran the risk that in all probability their efforts would be wasted and Bitcoin represents a substantial effort by someone. And so long as they cash that horde in slowly rather than in a large dump I don't see it crashing Bitcoin. I also doubt anyone could have expected the mining difficulty explosion.

      The Bitcoin platform if it does remain stable, secure, and attain critical mass has the potential to change the world. Many of us knew about it early on and could have mined when CPU's were enough. There was no way to know it would grow to what it is today let alone what it might be tomorrow. Those people who took a chance and did their part are the only reason it ever could grow to what it is today. I have no problem with them getting their rewards. One such person responded to me in another thread. They CPU mined 300 coins and sold at $14 for a $4200 profit. Do I feel bitter knowing that some part of my $90 purchase price when I buy a coin went to pay that person? Not at all. That person is part of why the platform is possible.

      I myself have an idea for a decentralized P2P exchange that depends on network elected escrows. When certain volumes are reached the system would kick off bidding for a new escrow position and those who have them would be rewarded with a small percentage of transactions using them. Naturally, the oldest continually operating and trusted escrow accounts would be first in line for new transactions. Would I have a stake in the first escrow account? Quite probably. And there might be substantial rewards in doing so since it might take some time for the volume to grow enough to start popping up others. But I'd be taking a reward because there is an opportunity it wouldn't be the reason for setting the system up.

    38. Re:You're not kidding by Concern · · Score: 1

      Here's Kaminsky: http://www.slideshare.net/dakami/bitcoin-8776098

      Scammers and legitimate entrepreneurs make these same arguments, and try as hard as they can to sound the same. Of course if you worked a little at something and it seemed vaguely original to you, you are the lifeblood of capitalism and no amount of reward seems too much. If it went south later and screwed everyone downstream, who could have ever foreseen it? Just be careful your arguments would sound convincing to a jury when all the downstream people come calling.

      As a side note I am quite sure the mining difficulty explosion was expected. The entire design expects it, and the papers explain this clearly. It's necessary for the system to work.

      We actually are very hesitant for the law to protect people from their investment decisions, rightly so, and I think it would take our society quite a while to come up with any kind of response, let alone protections surrounding, these decentralized financial systems. I believe, don't get me wrong, that they have an important future. But in the meantime, buyer beware.

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    39. Re:You're not kidding by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      I have some experience with both cryptography and decentralized systems of this kind. Which doesn't make me an expert. But I know enough to ask questions. I have had grave concerns about the validity of their design since I first read about it on slashdot some years back. It seemed to me the case had not been made that bitcoin was not vulnerable to rapid destruction of value, due to attacks on fundamental flaws in its design.

      Here is the initial design spec: http://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf. It very close to what is actually being used today. It seems very clear and solid in concept for such a short paper. Here is a graphical representation of the main processes involving cryptography: http://spectrum.ieee.org/img/06Bitcoin-1338412974774.jpg

      I do not doubt your experience. I would like you to point out any flaws you see in the process that are not already mentioned in the original paper. I do not want to remain blind to potential threats to bitcoin. I would love to hear from anyone who can point them out.

    40. Re:You're not kidding by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      This doesnt have much to do with cryptography. Your concern is more about the cost of implementation for the average user. This is a known concern and there are some potential future solutions for this, but the main ones in use today are: 1) using an online wallet. Where you would trust a website of your choosing to access your bitcoin holding through their online interface. https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Browser-based_wallet 2) using a thin client: https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Thin_Client_Security

      Both of these existing solutions are not ideal. The ideal solution is for you to bite the bullet and make sure your hardware is sufficient to run a full client with the full block chain on your local PC. Right now, every computer has enough space and processing power to do this. So the problem you mention is a potential issue for the future. But I have researched this and there are potential solutions for improving the space requirements at some point in the future. For now, there are 2 simple solutions available for you if you dont wish to run a full client on your own.

    41. Re:You're not kidding by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      OTOH if it was worth as much money as people are saying the NSA would have dedicated their server farms to bitcoin mining a long time ago. Magicking $1 trillion out of thin air would make the US government very happy.

      Bitcoin is worth exactly what people are willing to pay for it. Nobody is claiming that one bitcoin is $90 USD. Instead we are simply seeing that $90 is exactly what people are willing to pay for one right now.

      if the US government was able to simply mine all the remaining bitcoins, they wouldnt be able to sell them at $90 a piece, because they would cause rapid inflation. Try to sell 10 million bitcoins today and see what happens to the price of bitcoin... it would go to near $0, because there isnt anyone offering $900 million for bitcoins on any exchange I know of. But in any case, this simply cannot be done. There is not way of cheating the production rate of bitcoins because if the NSA applied massive power to bitcoin mining and increased the production rate, the difficulty of mining new bitcoins would rise in propotion in order to compensate, thus keeping bitcoin production at the same slow rate.

      A far more likely senario would be for the US government to destroy the functionality of bitcoin. Thus making bitcoin worthless. I dont know whether they have the power to do this, perhaps they could if they assigned massive computing and manual labour to the effort. But this would cost a lot of money and they would need to hide their tracks, because it would be generally viewed as a nasty act.

      The latest reports coming from the US instead indicate a concern that bitcoin could be used as a mechanism of tax avasion. Due to the limited size and usage of bitcoin within the united states, I would suggest that tax evasion is a small concern compared to what US citizens are already getting away with using cash and other banking mechanism. It seems that the current US government position is to try to keep ahead of bitcoin usage so that if and when it becomes a common alternate payment mechanism that they can be sure that they will be able to extract their lawfully required taxable portion.

    42. Re:You're not kidding by Concern · · Score: 1
      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
  21. It can't pop. by elucido · · Score: 0, Troll

    If you understand how it's designed, it will never again go below $50. It will probably rise to $1000 by the end of 2013. And by 2015 it could and probably will be in the tens if not hundreds of thousands.

    So those who put their entire life savings into bitcoin, those who will put $100,000 or so in today will be millionaires or perhaps even billionaires a few years from now.

    1. Re:It can't pop. by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Someone here does not understand deflation. Hint; it ain't me.

    2. Re:It can't pop. by elucido · · Score: 0

      Bitcoin is not stock. Once the fundamentals are in place (and they are), it will not pop.

    3. Re:It can't pop. by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      No, said it was. I see you still have not googled deflation.

      How deep in the hole are you on these things?

    4. Re:It can't pop. by PRMan · · Score: 2

      Because of it's deflationary nature and lack of manipulation by government entities, I agree that it will continue to rise.... unless:

      1. Somebody hacks the protocol, maybe with a quantum computer. If this happens, all Bitcoins will be instantly worthless and the price will plummet to nothing.

      2. A major exchange gets hacked. If Mt. Gox got hacked and 50% of the world's Bitcoins were stolen all at once (or the cash that people were trading for them), you better believe there is no way it is reaching the numbers you are saying. Confidence would be shaken for a very long time.

      I could go on, but it's certainly not fool-proof. There are several scenarios where it could be devalued instantly.

      That said, I believe there is no better investment opportunity on the planet right now and if you can afford to risk a small amount of money, you should probably look into it.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    5. Re:It can't pop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > If you understand how it's designed, it will never again go below $50.

      That makes no sense.

    6. Re:It can't pop. by Joce640k · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's only worth what people are willing to pay for it.

      If confidence goes, so does the value.

      --
      No sig today...
    7. Re:It can't pop. by kestasjk · · Score: 3, Funny

      Gee elucido; after seeing you post how bitcoins will increase 10x by 2014 in three posts now I can see that you selflessly want us all to partake in this great opportunity. I think I'll go and get some now!

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    8. Re:It can't pop. by fliptout · · Score: 1

      I seriously hope nobody takes financial advice from you.

      --
      A witty saying proves you are wittier than the next guy.
    9. Re:It can't pop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >and lack of manipulation by government entities,

      If that premise doesn't hold up and bitcoin became the target of governments, its usefulness cease to exists. No demands can cause its perceived values to drop.
      Some of the TLA government departments have lots of computational power.

    10. Re:It can't pop. by ahabswhale · · Score: 1

      It's price is driven entirely by human emotion just like the stock market, so it can pop and collapse just the same. Watch what happens to it if people start losing faith in it. As its value grows, so does the interest it will garner from hackers. A couple of bad hacking stories can destroy the value pretty damn fast.

      --
      Are agnostics skeptical of unicorns too?
    11. Re:It can't pop. by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      Either you're holding a bunch of bitcoins and trying to boost their value, or you are a sucker.

      As soon as you think that a bubble can't pop, you get in and stay in longer than you should. Bitcoins, like any other currency, only have value when people are willing to exchange something for them. A piece of paper saying "One Dollar" has no inherent value, only a social value, as many Bitcoin fans correctly point out. Their mistake is thinking that a chunk of bits valued at "One Bitcoin" have any inherent value either.

      Some big-ticket assets that have inherent value include:
      - Land
      - Houses
      - A rail car's worth of feed corn
      - Cattle
      You get the idea. It's either something you can directly use, or something you can use to make something else you can use.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    12. Re:It can't pop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's only worth what people are willing to pay for it.

      If confidence goes, so does the value.

      BINGO!

      The same, of course, is true of housing and stocks and tulip bulbs... *but*, in the case of housing anyways, if you own it (ie, paid off and its not debt), even if it drops from $150K to $1.50 in "resale value", you still have a house... ie, it has *utility* in that it provides a roof and walls against the elements, wild animals maybe, etc. Even tulip bulbs have some underlying utility (mostly useless, but pretty flowers have some underlying aesthetic value).

      ... what is the underlying 'utility' of Bitcoin if its value tanks?

    13. Re:It can't pop. by shaitand · · Score: 1

      The inflationary economic hypothesis has functioned on a large scale for a few decades. The entire world had a successful deflationary economy for several thousand years before that.

      Traditionally fiat and inflation was something a broke government did to finance something it couldn't afford like a war. A system that is designed to make spending beyond your means feasible doesn't seem like a sound fiscal system to me.

      But hey, to each his own. But stop pretending that inflation being taught as economics 101 now actually makes the hypothesis proven, tested, or correct.

      Trade drives deflation/inflation not the other way around.

    14. Re:It can't pop. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bitcoin itself has never been hacked. Only some poorly-designed exchange sites have been hacked. But each incident prompts other sites to improve their security and encourages the developers to code better security into the system. Bitcoin is an evolving currency and the changes are coming very rapidly, which is fueling the explosive rise in value. More people are discovering bitcoin and it is gaining confidence among its users. This is only making it more resilient to hackers, not less vulnerable.

  22. yawn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    another bitcoin submission...

    yawn.

  23. It will never be that cheap again by elucido · · Score: 2

    Quote me. A year from now it will be approaching $1000 a coin. It will never be $17 a coin again.

    1. Re:It will never be that cheap again by kestasjk · · Score: 1

      I take it you're as leveraged as you can get to take advantage of such amazing returns?

      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    2. Re:It will never be that cheap again by egcagrac0 · · Score: 2

      That doesn't match my interpretation of the numbers.

      I expect we'll see a big downswing in the next few weeks, and my gut is telling me the bottom is at $15/BTC.

      In fairness, at least half the time that gut feeling is gas.

      I fully expect that we'll have about 16 months of "normal" trading after this crash, then it will spike again, but I'm only feeling that the next spike will go to around $325.

    3. Re:It will never be that cheap again by elucido · · Score: 1

      No, I'm just being honest. There is no reason to expect it to ever get that low again. The market is bigger now and there are sites which accept bitcoins which didn't back then.

    4. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Joce640k · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Quote me. A year from now it will be approaching $1000 a coin. It will never be $17 a coin again.

      You can keep on saying that, it doesn't make it so.

      Magicking 'money' out of thin air *always* leads to a crash. No exceptions. Just wait and see.

      --
      No sig today...
    5. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Ash-Fox · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There is no reason to expect it to ever get that low again. The market is bigger now and there are sites which accept bitcoins which didn't back then.

      Reminds me of what people told me about investing in Enron.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    6. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm waiting for it to hit $100. People think in round numbers and I could see people selling once it hits that level, which leads to more selling and then more and more and CRASH. Its the same thing that happens whenever stocks hit numbers like that. There is always a dip, the question is whether more and more jump on the selling bandwagon or not.

    7. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except for the first time this magicking of money out of thin air has a hard limit on the amount that can be made.

    8. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Creating value where there was none before always leads to a crash? Tell us more O Wise One

    9. Re:It will never be that cheap again by fireteller2 · · Score: 1

      There is no reason to expect it to ever get that low again. The market is bigger now and there are sites which accept bitcoins which didn't back then.

      Reminds me of what people told me about investing in Enron.

      Enron was a company. When companies run out of money they close because they can't pay their debts. What is the failure mode of bitcoin? What is the failure mode of gold for that matter?

    10. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Magicking 'money' out of thin air *always* leads to a crash. No exceptions. Just wait and see.

      No exception for the US dollar either, where the dollars form out of thin air by the $Trillions.

    11. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      The Scott Adams method? It might work.

      --
      No sig today...
    12. Re:It will never be that cheap again by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      All money is magiced out of thin air. How is this any diffrent than the dollar or the euro?

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    13. Re:It will never be that cheap again by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Realty is a better example. There is still the possibility of boom/bust cycles, but there is still a limited amount and in the middle to long term it will always be growing. The only thing that really could bring it crashing down is some type of breakthrough in perhaps quantum computing that allows several hundred orders of magnitude more computational power than is currently available. Similar to what would happen to realty if we found a way to quickly terraform Mars to a lush vacation like environment and start shipping people there for cheap.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    14. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      Enron was a company. When companies run out of money they close because they can't pay their debts.

      You missed my point, which was that, "people say a lot of things", doesn't make it necessarily true.

      What is the failure mode of bitcoin?

      Currencies collapse when people don't see their worth being above a certain value any more. I don't see this much different from the Enron situation because of that. They can both fail, it doesn't matter how big it is.

      What is the failure mode of gold for that matter?

      A guess in this matter would be.. Something like Palladium becoming the new precious substance for trading as Gold becomes irrelevant due to the supply being far greater than the needs, as well as say Palladium having far more uses in in electronics and manufacturing as well as replacing Gold usage in various circumstances, therefore weighing it's necessity over Gold etc.

      In reality, I suspect comparing Bitcoin to Gold is not really a good comparison since Gold has actual real world applications outside of being just currency.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    15. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Quote me. A year from now it will be approaching $1000 a coin. It will never be $17 a coin again.

      You can keep on saying that, it doesn't make it so.

      Magicking 'money' out of thin air *always* leads to a crash. No exceptions. Just wait and see.

      So when are the Euro and dollar going to crash?

    16. Re:It will never be that cheap again by crtreece · · Score: 1

      What is the failure mode of bitcoin?

      The NSA executes a 51+% attack on the network and corrupts the blockchain?

      EMP wipes out a large portion of the electric grid and/or the internet?

      --
      file: .signature not found
    17. Re:It will never be that cheap again by fireteller2 · · Score: 1

      No, that's not it.

      A) The curent computing volume of the bitcoin mining network is over 640 PetaFLOPS. That is more then 6 times the computing capacity of the top 500 supercomputers in the world COMBINED. It is not likely that any one organization has 50% of that capacity. Nevertheless, any computation race only leads to double spend threats, so as long as you don't do business with someone form the NSA it would have no effect on you, they still can't create money or control other peoples wallets, only double spend the money they have.

      B) First you'd have a much bigger economic problem them bitcoin if that happend, and also the bitcoin network continues to function on any scale. As long as there are any computers connected to the bitcoin network it continues to function.

    18. Re:It will never be that cheap again by fireteller2 · · Score: 1

      Enron was a company. When companies run out of money they close because they can't pay their debts.

      You missed my point, which was that, "people say a lot of things", doesn't make it necessarily true.

      Ok then you're saying the same thing as "Some people think the world is flat" and a company like Enron doesn't enter into it.

      What is the failure mode of bitcoin?

      Currencies collapse when people don't see their worth being above a certain value any more. I don't see this much different from the Enron situation because of that. They can both fail, it doesn't matter how big it is.

      Well the glaring difference is that bitcoin does not have expenses or employees so theres no compelling reason to stop. Currencies fail because governments fail (or vice versa in a few cases), but bitcoin is not associated with any government so again no reason to stop. This is why it is better to compare bitcoin to gold since gold can't fail perse it's value can fluctuate for any number of reasons, and could even become very low, but there's no reason for it to go to zero value (even if it had no intrinsic value).

      What is the failure mode of gold for that matter?

      A guess in this matter would be.. Something like Palladium becoming the new precious substance for trading as Gold becomes irrelevant due to the supply being far greater than the needs, as well as say Palladium having far more uses in in electronics and manufacturing as well as replacing Gold usage in various circumstances, therefore weighing it's necessity over Gold etc.

      In reality, I suspect comparing Bitcoin to Gold is not really a good comparison since Gold has actual real world applications outside of being just currency.

      Iirc most economists agree that real world or "intrinsic" value is not a desirable property in currency. Currency like the dollar represent value, but aren't in and of themselves valuable (paper and ink).

      Many people are concerned about bitcoin, and rightly so, but everyone starts by thinking it's ridiculous until they understand it better and realize that their concerns are addressed by the design or general economic theory. People are objecting to it because it's a new idea, not because it's a bad idea. Extremely knowledgeable people have evaluated it to the core and continue to do so, but have not yet been able to find a significant flaw (well there is actually one that happens way in the future and is expected to be fixed long before we get there).

      Bitcoin's value is not theoretical, predictions of it's demise are.

    19. Re: It will never be that cheap again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You only need to wait until someone implements BitCoin 2, and 3, etc. BirCoin may be limited, but competition with it is not.

      You need to remember that at the fundamental level money is a traceable good, like rice.

    20. Re:It will never be that cheap again by OneAhead · · Score: 1

      Enron was a company. When companies run out of money they close because they can't pay their debts. What is the failure mode of bitcoin? What is the failure mode of gold for that matter?

      Umm... people not wanting it anymore?

    21. Re:It will never be that cheap again by fireteller2 · · Score: 1

      That has not happend even once in the 5000 year history of gold, and there is no evidence of it happening now with gold or bitcoin so um.. no.

      It's the *why* would everyone stop using it that is the question to be answered.

      Again, that bitcoin "could be useful" or "could have value" has already been proven and is now fact. The theory is that it will stop being useful or hold value in the future. Well why? Clearly none of the theories put forward so far have convenced the people using and investing in bitcoin now. Quite the oposite, as naysayers (as I was) really look into it and learn more about it they realize that most if not all of these theories of it's demise are baseless, or worse magical like 'people will just suddenly stop wanting to use it for no reason'.

    22. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are correct. The question however is which "magicked money" crashes first.

    23. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      Well the glaring difference is that bitcoin does not have expenses or employees so theres no compelling reason to stop.

      I haven't heard in the recent years a story to do with stopping using a currency because staffing the production of it is too expensive as a reason to stop.

      Currencies fail because governments fail (or vice versa in a few cases), but bitcoin is not associated with any government so again no reason to stop.

      If a nation's economy screws up and people in that nation devalue their services/products to deal with the economic changes, that could have substantial repercussions for others relying on the for-mentioned currency depending on the size of the nation. Bitcoin on a massive scale in my opinion suffer similar problems to the Euro if people were dead set on 'staying' in the currency.

      I disagree with the illusion that Bitcoin cannot be influenced by governments, or more precisely, nation-wide economical problems that create waves economically for the rest of the world. It doesn't mater what currency is involved in those situations, but it's those situations that can kill a currency.

      Iirc most economists agree that real world or "intrinsic" value is not a desirable property in currency. Currency like the dollar represent value, but aren't in and of themselves valuable (paper and ink).

      Indeed. But I still don't agree Gold can be compared to the same standard of Bitcoins since it has very real uses outside of a currency.

      Many people are concerned about bitcoin, and rightly so, but everyone starts by thinking it's ridiculous until they understand it better and realize that their concerns are addressed by the design or general economic theory. People are objecting to it because it's a new idea, not because it's a bad idea.

      Someone tried to sell me on the idea that I should look into using a currency that is stored in a digital form, which I have to keep on a separate device to ensure that an electronic intrusion is not readily feasible, transaction times taking at least 15 minutes and if someone makes off with my wallet there is no reversing of transactions or blocking of stolen funds even after reporting it. The currency fluctuates significantly and has a significant reliance on having Internet access during transactions and waiting for long periods or either party could end up 'scammed'. Meanwhile, the currency does nothing to stabilize the economy yet people claim that this is the solution when economies are screwing up. But don't worry, you get some more anonymity and lack of government controls/legal support as a feature!

      Needless to say, it was a hard sale when it came to me.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    24. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 1

      Magicking 'money' out of thin air *always* leads to a crash. No exceptions. Just wait and see.

      I think most bitcoin advocates would agree with you on that, and they see the last century's inflation as evidence that you are correct.

      Bitcoin, "gold bugs", etc are a response to the very thing you're talking about: to come up with something less magical and less thin-airy than other currencies.

      It's the old parable of not having to outrun the bear, just your fellow hiker. And the fellow hikers are looking awfully feeble. Whenever there's a discussion about dollars and euros, eventually someone ends up saying something like "Magicking 'money' out of thin air *always* leads to a crash."

      --
      "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
    25. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Yunzil · · Score: 1

      There's also no reason for it to be as high as it is now.

      Quote me: between now and next year it'll be back to 10-20 bucks or so (which is still too high by about 10-20 bucks, but whatever).

    26. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Except for the first time this magicking of money out of thin air has a hard limit on the amount that can be made.

      A hard limit on the amount? Yes. A hard limit on the value? Not even close. The amount of bitcoins has gone up slowly, but the value has ballooned (or bubbled if you like), and there's no limit on that bubble other than when the hoarders decide to cash out. At that point bitcoins will suffer a brief period of hyperinflation before the hoarding starts again and the whole process repeats.

    27. Re:It will never be that cheap again by mysidia · · Score: 1

      No, I'm just being honest. There is no reason to expect it to ever get that low again. The market is bigger now and there are sites which accept bitcoins which didn't back then.

      No... all the current price says is there is currently a high demand for BTC from people holding USD..

      There is a larger amount of BTC in existence, and little of it available for sale for USD, resulting in an illiquid market for BTC, and a temporarily high demand for BTC, which most likely means that the market has temporarily been made inefficient instead of competitive, and the cost of a BTC in USD has been inflated to a temporarily stratospheric level.

      Furthermore, the possibility of BTC being horded serves to create hidden downward pressure on the price, when the market clears, we will likely find 1 BTC worth approximately $5.

    28. Re:It will never be that cheap again by kauaidiver · · Score: 1

      ..Magicking 'money' out of thin air *always* leads to a crash. No exceptions. Just wait and see.

      Kind of like the U.S. dollar? Like it or not Bitcoin is here to stay. Whether it will drop/crash is another question - it is a viable currency like it or not, flawed or not.

    29. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So... The US mint has been magically creating money out of thin air for many years... The same as many other countries that don't back their currency with gold..

      Thing that is happening here is that the bitcoins are not just created out of thin air... When people do mining they deflate the value of the currency and when people buy into bitcoins they inflate the value due to demand. It sort of works like any physical goods that is dug up from the ground and sold, except in this case it's information, generated by computers, that is the goods.

    30. Re:It will never be that cheap again by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      With the very low volume of trade. It does not look as good as you think it does. There is more to it than just last sale price. Esp when that is like a single coin. What do you think would happen if someone needed to liquidate 100k of coins? Same thing happens to shares with low volume as well.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    31. Re:It will never be that cheap again by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      What a waste of potential utility. I mean really we got lots of zeros in the hash.. Neat. Not. Work for no utility is stupid.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    32. Re:It will never be that cheap again by servognome · · Score: 1

      It's the *why* would everyone stop using it that is the question to be answered.

      Loss of faith which can come from somebody gaming the system, government intervention, or a more popular alternative currency.

      --
      D6 63 0D 70 89 81 BB 8E 7B 7C 5F 5D 54 EA AB 73
    33. Re:It will never be that cheap again by crtreece · · Score: 1

      I didn't make any claims about how likely these events are, or what other ramifications would come with them. Someone asked about potential ways bitcoin could fail, that is all I was trying to show.

      --
      file: .signature not found
    34. Re:It will never be that cheap again by crtreece · · Score: 1

      //*What a waste of potential utility.

      Yes, this. Being a wage slave in the fiat money system created by the bankters, for the banksters, is a MUCH better use of my time.

      Now, Where did that <sarcasm> tag get off to?

      --
      file: .signature not found
    35. Re:It will never be that cheap again by OneAhead · · Score: 1

      What??? You asked for its failure mode. My answer is perfectly correct. You didn't ask about the likelihood for the failure mode to occur. Which I would estimate differently for gold and for BitCoin, I should add.

      Now you're switching to an entirely different question: "why would people lose interest?" Though a better question would be "why not?" People are known to be prone to lose interest in stuff; it's part of the reason why phenomena such as fashion waves, fads and bubbles exist. No, they haven't lost interest in gold, but they have in things like Beanie Babies, Tulip Bulbs, and more pertinently, all of these fine currencies.

      BTW, I'm impressed by how you use strong words like "proven" and "fact" but precede them with "could" so that they essentially say nothing. Ever considered a career as a politician, lawyer or lobbyist?

    36. Re:It will never be that cheap again by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      I don't work for money. I work for what money buys. In my case that frequent holidays. Eating out. Skiing..etc. And on top of all that i enjoy my job. See the funny thing is i use money as a medium of exchange. Bitcoin is many things, but a useful medium of exchange is not one of them.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    37. Re:It will never be that cheap again by peawormsworth · · Score: 1

      Either way... its going to make a great movie.

    38. Re:It will never be that cheap again by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      There was a decent movie about Enron? What was it called?

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
    39. Re:It will never be that cheap again by fireteller2 · · Score: 1

      What’s amazing to me is how passionately people are against a pice of technology.

      I mean just look at the moderation of this thread! People are up voting repetitive posts about Enron, and tulips and generally uninformative fear while not upvoting objective explanations of the technology, or economics. It’s bizarre. People say things like /. is pushing bitcoins. Clearly it’s not. Every up voted comment is antagonistic towards the technology.

      You act like I’m trying to pull a fast one. I am not. I’m trying to explain what bitcoin is and why/how it works in exactly the same way that I would try to explain public key cryptography, or java script programming. It's like I'm saying "You don’t think public key cryptography will work, ok well in your mind what’s the failure mode of public key cryptography?"

      After one understands how bitcoins work then by all means argue the finer points of why it will stop working in the future.

      Saying something like everyone might just suddenly stop wanting to use it is perhaps a valid failure, but it’s silly. It’s like saying Apple might fail because people might suddenly stop liking Apple products. It might be more compelling if there are some clever indicators as to why this would happen, but you didn’t provide any. The fact is right now bitcoin is popular. Maybe not to you, but that’s not an argument for why they will fail, some people don’t like Apple products. So what? As long as there is even a single bitcoin node on the internet then bitcoins will continue to exist.

      As far as I can tell people are having a vicegeral reaction to it. Almost all arguments against it are emotional, not factual. It *feels* like a scam, or a pyramid scheme or a new religion or just something is wrong about it. Well I agree it does feel that way at first, but when you look into it and understand it better you realize it is not those things. It may have flaws, but those are not them.

      I also agree that bitcoin might be experiencing a valuation bubble right now but so what? We didn’t stop using houses because there was a housing bubble (or even tulips for that matter). So the value will correct in the future, no big surprise there, free markets always do that.

      Even if you never hold bitcoin (and I generally don’t think people should speculate on bitcoin), it is a useful piece of technology.

      And by the way I am not even remotely equivocating about the facts, previously I was just rhetorically asking the question: “Could bitcoin store value?” and the answer is a fact: yes they can because they currently are doing exactly that.

      What is theatrical are all these emotional arguments that they will stop holding value in the future, and so far no one has put forward a lucid well informed argument for why that would happen. The non lucid or ill-informed arguments have all been addressed and disproven with proofs provided in the various FAQs.

      Here are other useful facts:

      Bitcoin uses the same cryptography as the banking industry and the secure web.
      Transactions are instant, they only take 10+ minutes before you can start spending the money. They are much faster then credit card transactions that take 30 days before you can start spending the money.
      They work around the world, and thereby enable business to easily have a world wide audience.
      The costs of moving them around is very low.
      No one can freeze, or take your money.
      You can use these features without ‘holding’ bitcoin, simply convert to the currency of choice immediately upon receipt or before sending.

      Never mind the current or future value of bitcoin on a purely technical level these are really interesting and useful features.

    40. Re:It will never be that cheap again by OneAhead · · Score: 1

      See, we're on a completely different page here. I'm not arguing on a technical level, I'm arguing on a human level. If you want me to make a statement on the technical side of the thing, I'd say BC is technically mostly sound, but not perfect like you would make it seem. Most importantly, there are the scalability issues. There is also the theoretical vulnerability against a well-coordinated attack by a huge botnet (though I personally think BC's attractiveness for illegal operations disincentives this).

      Then there are the "semi-soft" issues. There is the risk of forking; disaster was averted during a recent incident, but that doesn't mean it will be averted every time. There is the risk of legal crackdown: the very properties that have libertarian theoreticians drooling all over bitcoin make it attractive for illegal operations and money laundering in particular. Bitcoin is secured against some forms of naughtiness, but it is not a darknet: law enforcement can easily figure out you're using it and with a little bit more effort link different transactions to the same entity. Firewalls can be made to block it (and circumvented and counter-circumvented). But... but... that's not fair? Well, neither are the DMCA and the Patriot Act, kid. If bitcoin really takes off big time, lawmakers will soon have a bigger incentive to regulate the daylight out of BC than they had for voting the DMCA into law. And then there is the cap on the number of coins and the reality of data loss, which make it inherently deflationary. To paraphrase bitcoin.it 's FAQ, there's no telling what this will do to the currency, and there is a finite risk that it will lead to its downfall. Surely you know deflationary commodities don't have the best track record. The FAQ further argues that the (near-)infinite divisibility may mitigate this problem, but this argument is disingenuous: you can divide BCs all the way down to satoshis but that changes nothing to the fact that the BCs/satoshis in your wallet are increasing in value, incentivizing hoarding.

      To return to the fully soft issue, why would people lose confidence? Well, in addition to all of the above, one reason could be the intransparent powers that govern bitcoin (early adopters + miners + exchanges + a flourishing black market...) Some people will argue that the current global monetary system is not a whole lot better, but the evil you know...

      Bottom line: history is strewn with the bones of technically sound ideas that failed in "unforeseen" ways because of these kind of "details". Bitcoin holds some promise, but it hasn't been in existence for long enough to prove itself (which makes it quite ridiculous of you to compare it to gold), and has some pretty major challenges to overcome before we can be reasonably sure of its continued existence on the time scale of our life expectancy.

      Also food for thought: most "stock investing 101" books contain warnings that companies founded on bleeding edge technologies typically go bust, only to see a more finely polished "2.0" version of the same technology taking the world by storm in the hands of other companies.

    41. Re:It will never be that cheap again by fireteller2 · · Score: 1

      See this is much better, you've started talking about perceived real issues instead of just emotional reactions, or less emotional anyway.

      I do not think bicoin is perfect, and I was pretty explicit about that. I just don't think its the root of all evil that most on /. seem to think, and I'm not scared of learning more about it.

      I agree that there are risks, as there are with any technology. I'm not aware of any botnet threat (will look into that further), apparently Satoshi dice is a pretty similar to a DOS attack but isn't bringing the network down. Forking is probably not one, there was a forking problem between the 0.7 and 0.8 mining clients because the 0.8 client could allow larger blocks then the 0.7 could, but that incident proved that such an event would not cause bitcoin to fail. Once one fork is selected over another all transaction on the rejected branch that are not already in the accepted branch go back into the pool to be accepted. The system works. The worst that could be said was that the hashing rate of bitcoin was reduced for a while.

      I agree that it does not have perfect anonymity, and certainly not default anonymity if you are someone being investigated. This may reduce it's popularity with a certain group of people, but by no means is this an argument for its death either, and of course knowledge of this is baked into the current valuation so it's not going to lead to some surprise in the future that kills bitcoin.

      Your arguments about blocking are a bit suspect since there has been a fantastic amount of money and research pored into that problem with torrent to no avail. Not saying a state actor couldn't put even more effort into it in a pinch, but it's by no means a trivial problem. I think the much more likely argument here is that various countries outlaw trade in their jurisdiction

      Deflation is an open debate, but even expert economists seem to come down on both sides of the issue. My observations are that deflation does not keep one from being able to use bitcoin for online transactions. The fact that hoarding or as some might say saving is incentivized is as much in effect now as it will ever be (and so baked into the valuation) yet the bitcoin economy is functioning, nay growing, and trade does happen. Deflation is why national economies might stagnate, but it's yet to be seen if it's a problem with currency in the abstract. Gold is deflationary and it worked as the basis of almost all monitory systems until just a few decades ago.

      Regarding your 'soft' issues, I think the biggest plausible danger is that bitcoin trading would be declared illegal in the US and or other countries. That is an example of a surprise that is not currently baked into the valuation. However, there is not a lot of precedence for this, and the more legitimate economy that exists prior to that the harder such legislation would be to pass.

      I also agree that "unforeseen" things could happen. Absolutely! But thats not how people on /. are arguing, they are arguing as if they know and can see the obvious flaws, but they can not they are just not yet familiar with the technology. You could say unforeseen things could happen about anything on the plannet throughout history. That's already buit into everyone's understanding of the risk landscape. What is impressive about bitcoin is how many of the things that can be foreseen have been addressed.

      The food for thought is an interesting observation, but as bitcoin is opensource and emergent it evolves instead of fails like companies that must profit from their work.

  24. US debt by andersh · · Score: 5, Informative

    Have you seen the actual numbers? Who owns the US national debt?

    - China 8%

    US gov't and pension funds 46,1%:

    - The Federal reserve 11,3%
    - Social Security fund 19%
    - US households 6,6%
    - State & local gov't 3,5%
    - State, local pensions funds 2,2%
    - Private pension funds 3,5%

    http://www.businessinsider.com/who-owns-us-debt-2011-7?op=1

    1. Re:US debt by Ol+Biscuitbarrel · · Score: 3, Funny

      This is why I take the noble stand and refuse to buy cheap shoddy crap made in US households.

    2. Re:US debt by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      And that's the scary thing. Normal lenders have an incentive to work out terms so they don't lose their investment, and so they can make even more interest. People retiring want their money.

    3. Re:US debt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The USG owns 50% of USG debt? What does that even mean?

    4. Re:US debt by roman_mir · · Score: 0

      I would like to note that the Chinese and private pension fund ownership is real but "US gov't and pension funds", "the Fed", "SS", "US households", "State and local gov't" and "State, local pension funds" are not real.

      Owing money to yourself in case of USA only means inflation. The only true owners of US debt are private owners and foreign owners.

    5. Re:US debt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's clever. Taxes that are disguised as loans, which you probably never get back.

    6. Re:US debt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It means macroeconomics is weird. I've yet to get a completely clear explanation of it, so I don't trust myself to explain it. I recommend getting a macroeconomics textbook.

    7. Re:US debt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're sort of right when it comes to the US government but the pension funds are real private holders, just as (in my view anyway) are the other levels of government, since each level of government has a different tax base. You're clearly wrong when it comes to US households, those are private as private gets.

    8. Re:US debt by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 2

      The USG owns 50% of USG debt? What does that even mean?

      It means the Dollar is a ponzi scheme and the political promises of the US government to pay out entitlements benefits are worth exactly as much as the same political promises the USSR made.

    9. Re:US debt by lgw · · Score: 1

      The USG owns 50% of USG debt? What does that even mean?

      It means there's no value at all backing those programs, other then future taxation. If e.g. Social Security had gold in its trust fund, it could fund the checks it sends each month by selling that gold. If it had just a small amount of T-Bills (and the rest of the government had none), it could sell those in just the same way, without crashing the market for them (this was actually the case at one point).

      But today any checks Social Security wants to send must come from new taxes, or new loans.

      The debt the treasury owns is even more worrisome! The debt that Social Security holds was once actual tax dollars held in trust (before it was all spent on other programs in the Reagan through second Bush presidencies). But the debt the treasury holds is just "printing money": the government "sells" a debt security to Treasury, and Treasury credits the money to their account without debiting it's own account. Treasury bought over 80% of new federal debt securities in 2012 - the government is just running on printed money now. It's pretty nuts, and can't possibly end well.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    10. Re:US debt by roman_mir · · Score: 2

      I said Chinese and the private pension funds are real creditors.

      USA households are not real creditors, neither is any level of USA government. USA households being 'creditors' in this case is negated by the very fact that they have this same exact debt as a liability to themselves, they are on the hook for the debt and the interest payments on it and they hold the bonds, from which they clip coupons and supposedly would want the principal back at some point.

      You can't have the same thing being an asset and a liability, it's a wash, that particular money comes from inflation, not from US households.

    11. Re:US debt by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      The Federal Reserve != US Treasury.

      Also, the Federal Reserve buying US debt is not the same as printing money because the bank reserves it creates are kept as.....

      deposits at the Federal Reserve. The stuff doesn't circulate.

      This is fundamentally why it hasn't triggered inflation. Look up the velocity of money for further information...

    12. Re:US debt by lgw · · Score: 1

      This is fundamentally why it hasn't triggered inflation

      No, it has created serious inflationary pressure: it's only that the sucky economy has kept the velocity of money quite low. When (if) the economy improves and money starts flowing, there will be Hell to pay - and Hell demands inflation-adjusted repayment!

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    13. Re:US debt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If X = number of US households, and Y = total US debt

      then if a given household has more than y/x dollars of US debt, it is not a wash.

      I think your argument re houesholds is more flawed than that but at present that's the best I can come up with.

      Yours,

      Mr. Anonymous Coward, Esq.

    14. Re:US debt by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Exactly. There is no "piggy bank" of Social Security funds. The funds are all in the form of IOUs. Just wait till the baby boomers retire... This is going to be fun to watch (not).

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    15. Re:US debt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As long as the Social Security Trust Fund is paying for gov't debt at market prices, then nothing horrible is happening (other than our broken budget process, at least).

      Consider that, instead, they invested it elsewhere. What would happen? _Other_ money would then be used to purchase U.S. Treasuries; specifically, many of the same banks and investors who borrowed (i.e. took investment) from the Trust Fund.. If the US reneged on those Treasuries, then the Trust Fund gets screwed just the same.

      Money is like water. It doesn't matter if the water you drink came from your toilet or an spring, presuming neither is contaminated. It all acts the same way.

      At the end of the day, the only problem we have is spending too much. Accounting schemes with the Trust Fund are inconsequential to the day of reckoning.

      Of course, if you really think the US will renege on its Treasuries, then perhaps you should leave the country now while you still have time.

  25. Time to rename /. to BitcoinPushers.com? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It getting to be a little much. Have you really got so much money invested in Bitcoin that you are willing to sacrifice /. to advertise it?

    1. Re:Time to rename /. to BitcoinPushers.com? by gatfirls · · Score: 1

      Yes it is. This is the most blatant one yet.

    2. Re:Time to rename /. to BitcoinPushers.com? by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      It's not just Slashdot; reddit has gone nuts too.

  26. Obvious answer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You need to find either

    a) somebody willing to let you borrow their bitcoins in return for a reasonable interest rate, so you can sell them on the open market, or
    b) somebody willing to take the other side of a put option trade (so you can buy them)

    I'm no expert in bitcoins but I don't believe either of these possibilities exist (at this time).

  27. You know... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I've kind of been interested in the bitcoin thing and was actually mildly favorable but this is like....the fourth article on this this week and is so blatantly stupid I know now it is just a giant scam.

  28. So you buy every bubble then? by Concern · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Enron's stock went up too. You might want to think about the fundamentals of what you're buying.

    --
    Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    1. Re:So you buy every bubble then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Bitcoin has fundamentals.

      Being driven by 100% speculation and communal pricing agreement is not a fundamental. It's a series of comical flaws.

    2. Re:So you buy every bubble then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bitcoin isn't stock. You don't know shit about bitcoin. Do your research Mr. Cleverly. Bitcoin has fundamentals.

      Real estate Bitcoin can only go up. It has "real value".

      The history of every bubble is a rise as people pile in, and then a fall. Not saying you can't make money off it, people who bought homes in 2001 and 'flipped' them for profit by 2004 made out great. People who bought homes in 2004 and thought prices would "only go up" and they could flip it for profit in 2-3 years... well... didn't work so well, did it? Timing is everything.

    3. Re:So you buy every bubble then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      guess /. doesn't like "strike" tags. (strike)Real estate(/strike)

    4. Re:So you buy every bubble then? by Algae_94 · · Score: 1

      What stock doesn't have fundamentals. There are pages and pages of actual data you can gather on the stock of any company. Whether people bother to use those fundamentals or not is a different story.

    5. Re:So you buy every bubble then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple stock was the same saying and same with RIM(blackberry). The trend does not determine the future. The only assumption is a relative resistance to rapid change, but that can turn out wrong as well.

    6. Re:So you buy every bubble then? by BonThomme · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin has fundamentals.

      You use that word, but I do not think it means what you think it means.

    7. Re:So you buy every bubble then? by OneAhead · · Score: 1
    8. Re:So you buy every bubble then? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The traditional terminal strikeout is ^H, or ^W if you want to do whole words:

      "Real estate^W^W Bitcoin can only go up."

  29. Not only that by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Informative

    But there seems to be this misunderstanding that China can just "call in" the loans. They can't. US securities are sold for fixed periods of time. They pay off on a given date, period. There is no ability to call them due early.

    So all someone can do who wishes to cash out early is to sell them on the open market, and of course if you dump a ton of them the price will crash meaning you'll take a sizable loss on your investment.

    People really need to go and look at how public debt in the US works before they chatter about it. Too many think it is the US going to China The Loan Shark and begging for money on any terms. Quite the opposite, it is China buying US securities (denominated in US dollars, held and tracked in the US exchange) when they are auctioned off.

    1. Re:Not only that by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      You are correct in everything you posted but I think you underestimate the import of a functioning secondary market for treasuries. As is is most of the debt expansion is bein held on the Feds balance sheet (QE), there would be no commercial buyers if China decided to start dumping all that money would chase the nearer to maturity discounted Bonds being dumped.

      It would really impair the Feds ability to control monetary policy. Now why china would destroy the economy of its biggest customer and take a huge loss on its own savings its hard to come up with a credible case for that but it if it were willing it certainly could cause grief

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    2. Re:Not only that by camperdave · · Score: 1

      But there seems to be this misunderstanding that China can just "call in" the loans. They can't. US securities are sold for fixed periods of time. They pay off on a given date, period. There is no ability to call them due early.

      Of course, that assumes that US securities are the only kind of debt China is buying.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    3. Re:Not only that by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      The 1.5T in US debt that China holds is NOT big enough to destroy the economy of the United States of America. The idea is preposterous.

      To put it in perspective the US Treasury market daily volume is about $500 billion.

      Get a grip people.

    4. Re:Not only that by sgbett · · Score: 1

      Why so sure?

      I think its fair to say the bond market is pretty pumped up right now.

      Consider also that $500bn volume is buying and selling. Typical price discovery action. Then also consider a chunk of that is just HFT.

      China has the ability to drop a $1.5t sell order on the market. That is going to hurt whichever way you look at it. I doubt everyone else is going to sit idly by whilst the price plummets.

      What is preposterous is suggesting that things like this cannot happen.

      --
      Invaders must die
    5. Re:Not only that by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      Exactly 1.5t is more than enough, to keep negative price pressure on the market for a log time, they could at the very least force rates higher imparing our budget or as I suggested chase all the commercial buyers for the treasury market, leaving only the Fed which would undermine the dollar itself.

      Now they would never do this, it would do that it's not in there interests but they possibly could do it.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    6. Re:Not only that by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      It's a combination of control and mutually assured destruction. They can devalue US securities slightly to influence US financial policy and markets. The US can never screw China because the retaliation would be just as bad or worse.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    7. Re:Not only that by stymy · · Score: 1

      You also don't understand how many Tbills work. Generally, countries have their foreign reserves in relatively short-term bills (=1 year), since the purpose of the bills isn't to get a good return, but just to hedge their monetary reserves, and they just trade them in for more new ones whenever they expire. So to cash them in, they just demand actual currency instead of more bills.

  30. quit comparing by WillgasM · · Score: 1

    quit comparing bitcoin to USD. We all know inflation on the dollar is crazy and trending toward never getting better. If you truly want to measure worth, compare the bitcoin to gold or oil. I have no doubt bitcoins could one day be worth $1000. I also have no doubt that a tank of gas could one day be worth $1000.

    1. Re:quit comparing by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1

      Bitcoin is up over 800% against gold during the last 12 months.

    2. Re:quit comparing by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      We all know inflation on the dollar is crazy and trending toward never getting better

      Do we all know that? According to a this, USD inflation is at 2%. Is that a crazy amount of inflation? It doesn't seem so to me.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    3. Re:quit comparing by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      So are tulip bulbs...

      --
      No sig today...
    4. Re:quit comparing by dkleinsc · · Score: 3, Informative

      We all know inflation on the dollar is crazy and trending toward never getting better.

      We don't "all know" that, because it's not true. Inflation is at about 2% and has been basically unchanged since 1984 or so. Any ideas to the contrary are primarily in the minds of those who have a financial interest in convincing people holding dollars to buy some other kind of asset e.g. Glenn Beck and his gold interests.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    5. Re:quit comparing by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1

      USD inflation is at 2%. Is that a crazy amount of inflation? It doesn't seem so to me.

      How many of the things that you regularly pay for, such as food, energy, housing, and medical care, are only 2% more expensive now than they were a year ago?

    6. Re:quit comparing by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

      MIT aggregates about a billion prices and comes out with pretty much the same number as the CPI, which has recently been around 2%.

      http://bpp.mit.edu/

      http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2010/billion-prices-project.html

    7. Re:quit comparing by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      And gold itself is in a bubble.

    8. Re:quit comparing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gold is up because the dollar is inflating significantly, and inflating along with other fiats. If those currencies are deflated enough from their inflationary highs, then gold will go back down to normal levels.

    9. Re:quit comparing by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      > Gold is up because the dollar is inflating significantly

      Nah. Gold is far more volatile than inflation would justify.

      http://www.zerohedge.com/contributed/2012-12-07/hidden-dangers-gold

    10. Re:quit comparing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2% huh?

      1950-1971 2.5%, 1971-1984 8+%, 1984-1991 4.5% (that was memorable, my father had to sell his house), 1991-2000 1.5% (good times), and back to 2% for the last decade+ That's from CPI, so I know some people are just armchairing.

      > We don't "all know" that, because it's not true. Inflation is at about 2% and has been basically unchanged since 1984 or so.

      Some of us know it then, and you're just ignorant. Forget bitcoin...it's a simple math trick that any nation could choose to emulate and extinguish. The economic from a 10k ft view is that prices are rising in common goods and wages are not. You end up with inflation being almost irrelevant as any increase is compounded into drastically reduced spending power.

      Sure the currency is fine from a "keep your head in the sand" perspective, but hey, slashdot.

    11. Re:quit comparing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That 2% figure excludes sources of energy (to include Oil & fuel,) housing, and food; you know, the 3 things people actually care about; and doesn't track actual inflation (the number of $$ in circulation) and instead looks at the effect (cost of goods,) which is not the same.

      The official inflation figure is absolutely useless.

  31. How to hide these stories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Slashdot needs to provide a way that would allow us to hide stories based on some word or phrase in the title.

    I might even pay real money if I never had to see a "BitCoin" story show up on Slashdot ever again.

    (Posted AC because I've already moderated in this thread)

    1. Re:How to hide these stories by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be cheaper and more convenient for them to offer the ability to pay for that in bitcoins.

  32. UE Spring! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Invest all bank assets currently held in Cypress, Greece, Italy and Spain, invest them all in Bitcoins, and wait... It will drive the value of bitcoins through the roof, give the currency the universal acceptance it lacks, and save the EU, all in one fell swoop!

    Boy, wouldn't that tick off the Fed.

    1. Re:UE Spring! by Ash-Fox · · Score: 1

      Invest all bank assets currently held in Cypress, Greece, Italy and Spain, invest them all in Bitcoins, and wait... It will drive the value of bitcoins through the roof, give the currency the universal acceptance it lacks, and save the EU, all in one fell swoop!

      The European Union is adamant about maintaining countries and people in the Euro project, they prevented countries from switching back to their own currencies and instead did bad plans like bailouts... Do you really think they will allow the use of Bitcoin on such a scale? You're mental.

      --
      Change is certain; progress is not obligatory.
  33. Surprising progress by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's interesting to note that a currency used almost exclusively for procuring illegal drugs and illegal pornography is doing so well.

    Shouldn't this news by printed in High Times instead of Slashdot however? Nobody cares about the plight of drug addicts or perverts here.

  34. Way to go, humans. You suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Speculation is what kills economies. Idiots trying to make money by doing nothing are going to kill this system before it even finds its footing.

    Money is supposed to make goods exchange easier. Bitcoin's promise lay in the fact that it wasn't linked to fucking banks. But people are scurrying to change that, to play the same stupid games which crash economies. It won't be long until some moron starts lending Bitcoins at interest, if they aren't doing that already.

    I have zero interest in Bitcoins until I can easily exchange it for food and shelter and other necessities. Until then, being
    worth more than X number of dollars is meaningless, and by that time, the asshats of the world will have figured out how to rig the system into another rent collecting scheme.

  35. $90 per bitcoin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, that's like infinity dollars per ounce - it makes gold seem cheap.

  36. Fundamentals by Concern · · Score: 2

    I read the Nakamoto paper. Here are my concerns.

    The system is secure as long as honest nodes collectively control more CPU power than any cooperating group of attacker nodes, or so it is hoped. But pervasive communications are also assumed so that chain length can be measured, for the CPU-power argument to be possible to begin with. Consider how many key elements in the protocol require extensive communication, for instance to determine chain length. Between botnets, transparent proxies, ASICs, domestic and foreign powers with extensive eavesdropping, intercept, and computational resources... who by the way might be rather put out at having their currencies threatened... do you really want to trust any hard earned cash to this system? Or... if it is easy to make or get bitcoins without hard work, how much can they really be worth?

    Meanwhile, is it anonymous, or has this massively transparent electronic P2P currency been designed to keep a particularly difficult to erase record of every transaction completed with it? From the paper:

    Some linking is still unavoidable with multi-input transactions, which necessarily reveal that their inputs were owned by the same owner. The risk is that if the owner of a key is revealed, linking could reveal other transactions that belonged to the same owner.

    ...aaaaaaand, the section ends. So good luck, silk-road purchasers.

    --
    Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    1. Re:Fundamentals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're arguing the anonymity angle? Seriously?

      Nobody claims base client anonymity. And nobody with much knowledge about bitcoin ever has.

      Really - that's cute. So 2011...

    2. Re:Fundamentals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So 2011?

      Wow, 1982 called and it wants its cutting edge putdown back.

    3. Re:Fundamentals by gox · · Score: 1

      Yes, proof of work depends on the assumption that the attacker has to have more computational power than the all honest nodes combined. As of now, Bitcoin honest nodes have much more computational power than all the supercomputers combined. That doesn't mean that it can't be overcome with application specific hardware however.

      On the other hand, I don't understand most of your description regarding your primary concern.

      What is the potential difficulty you see in communication? What is the difficulty in measuring chain length? AFAIK having recent block headers is enough, and it's literally a few bytes of data per 10 minutes on average.

      I think your concerns about botnets, etc. are a little late, since the network is about to be dominated by ASICs. Deep pockets could still spend millions of dollars and develop an advanced ASIC based farm, but this will become a lesser threat in the following years. I don't think this is a huge practical concern. With millions to billions dollars at your disposal, you can destroy many things. An attack based on application specific computational power would at most render the Bitcoin network unusable until the developers change the hashing algorithm. Besides, there are many Bitcoin clones out there anyway, so a totalitarian regime doesn't have anything to gain from such an attack.

      I don't get what you mean by transparent proxies or eavesdropping. Bitcoin transactions are completely transparent.

      Regarding anonymity; Bitcoin transactions are completely traceable and many types of analysis can be made to relate addresses to each other. They don't work very well in practice, but even so, you should never trust obscurity. Untraceable transactions can be and are easily implemented on top of the protocol, though I'm not sure (and don't care) how many SR purchasers use such solutions.

    4. Re:Fundamentals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      re: anonymity

      That's why there are bitcoin tumbling services out there. You put your coins in the tumbler and get other people's coins as an output.

    5. Re:Fundamentals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you use one time addresses, the likelihood of being linked is virtually nil.

    6. Re:Fundamentals by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not easy to get bitcoins by mining, not for everyone for sure.
      And sometimes not worth the electricity.

      Bitcoins are not out of thin air, it's just a distributed databased with only 21 million , with 8 decimal, units.
      And you can create as many new wallet and addresses as you want in your lifetime. Basically, you don't FULLY understand bitcoin yet.

      And your hard earned cash diminishes values by inflation every single day.

    7. Re:Fundamentals by Concern · · Score: 1

      I don't believe you. If I can prevent double-spending, I can see what you did with your bitcoins, regardless of how many addresses you use. If I can hide my identity by changing addresses, then money can magically move from one identity to another without a transaction, and I can double-spend.

      If tumblers can launder money, all they can do is take on criminal liability in this highly transparent system. Even so it is likely possible to unravel the entire tumble using the chain.

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    8. Re:Fundamentals by Concern · · Score: 1

      I'm saying every transaction in the network is likely completely transparent, and no games with tumblers and one-time addresses will help you. I'm saying it is likely the NSA and FBI's wet dream for people to use this currency. Even the banking system is less transparent.

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    9. Re:Fundamentals by Concern · · Score: 1

      I agree brute force attacks would be impractical - this is really what the entire design preoccupies itself with.

      If I had to guess, it would be the use of communication interrupts and/or denial of service attacks, or man-in-the-middle attacks (more practical for a high-tech police state like China), to dramatically reduce the computational power needed to mount an attack. For instance, I can steal your coins if I can convince you of an incorrect chain being the longest. It is not necessary for me to keep up with the world's CPU power - merely to prevent you (and enough others) from accurately seeing the world at the right times. Then I have created splits which would be quite disruptive. As the network scales, so would the disruption. When enough people are losing their money, the lack of confidence spreads like a virus, and that is how you destroy a currency/bank/nation/etc.

      This simple "communication starvation" attack seems elementary and effective to me that I feel like I must be missing something. But what? I don't buy the "paranoia" argument - that it hasn't happened yet is simply because a state or network-level actor hasn't yet gotten involved. Were the system to succeed, such involvement seems inevitable to me. Prior to the dramatic success of bitcoin (which perhaps we are on track for?), the lack of such problems also makes sense.

      Regarding anonymity, I'm afraid I don't follow how this currency isn't an NSA/FBI wet dream yet. Even the traditional banking system is not this transparent. If I can prevent double-spending, I can see what you did with your bitcoins, regardless of how many addresses you use. If I can hide my identity by changing addresses, then money can magically move from one identity to another without a transaction, and I can double-spend. How could it be possible for it to be any other way? And since the chain must necessarily be public, the entire world must (or at least should) have the same information - about every transaction.

      If tumblers can launder money, all they can do is take on criminal liability in this highly transparent system - so it is unclear why anyone would want to be a tumbler in that world, but perhaps you can argue that people will host them in "areas with poor law enforcement." However, if double-spending prevention is successful, and there is a clear transaction chain, why it is not entirely straightforward (if merely computationally intensive) to unravel all tumbling activity using the chain? That would make tumblers a dangerous bit of theater.

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    10. Re:Fundamentals by gox · · Score: 1

      For instance, I can steal your coins if I can convince you of an incorrect chain being the longest.

      Please keep in mind that convincing me isn't less difficult than convincing the whole network. You still need to produce hashes lower than the target, and even if I am only connected to you and perfectly believe you, every block you need to produce needs the same amount of work as the rest of the network. Maybe you misunderstood the difficulty logic?

      Besides, you can't directly steal coins without private keys. However you could roll back transactions or double spend, if you have majority hashing power.

      I don't believe the attacker can fool anyone with the methods you propose. What they could do is blatantly censor the protocol itself, e.g. cut the whole region out of the network, thereby causing a network split. I haven't seen any proposals to make it work in such a scenario. In practice, the cut-off region would not be able to continue functioning unless they have major mining facilities (because of the same difficulty logic that prevents you from faking blocks). If they have it (e.g. USA), then there would effectively be two Bitcoin networks. Therefore the arms race would probably focus on the effectiveness of censorship.

      If I can hide my identity by changing addresses, then money can magically move from one identity to another without a transaction, and I can double-spend.

      The protocol doesn't support anonymity, so this is a redundant discourse. Bitcoin is not anonymous. You need an external trusted entity to break the chain of transactions. This is pretty easy to do and there are numerous services that do that, which aren't shady at all.

      In simplified form, let's say you want to send money to address X, but don't want to leave a trace in the blockchain. You send the sum to my address Y, and I send the same amount to address X from a completely unrelated wallet. As long as I don't include your transaction as an input, the transaction cannot be traced. In this case, the only link is the information I have (in my mind, on disk, etc.), which also makes me the weakest link. ;)

      why it is not entirely straightforward (if merely computationally intensive) to unravel all tumbling activity using the chain?

      Because the transaction data you need isn't in the chain.

      I must admit that I don't personally like the popular "mixer" services, as they themselves can track and record your activity, which makes it a requirement to use multiple unrelated ones. This is very backwards, as Chaum's blind-signature scheme already provides a perfectly untraceable way to do this (for the last 25 years), and there are Bitcoin-related services that make it possible (which people hardly use). In this scheme, the only available method the laundry has to track you is traffic analysis, which is very difficult if the tokens are of a set size.

      To my knowledge, all such schemes depend on a centralized authority, which Bitcoin by its definition can't provide. It makes it very convenient to transact through such services however.

    11. Re:Fundamentals by Concern · · Score: 1

      Please keep in mind that convincing me isn't less difficult than convincing the whole network. You still need to produce hashes lower than the target, and even if I am only connected to you and perfectly believe you, every block you need to produce needs the same amount of work as the rest of the network.

      I don't see how that follows yet. Rolling back transactions or double spending is more than enough to sink everything. I merely need to fool you for long enough to engage in another transaction - perhaps including converting the currency out of bitcoins. Bitcoin's own vulnerability FAQ (which openly discloses several fatal looking flaws I hadn't thought of besides this one) indicates segmentation is not a practical attack because "any leakage" will carry the whole network state. Which I don't understand at all - because in many scenarios it is more work to create segmentation with leakage than without?

      The attack presumes I can control your communications with the rest of the world - indeed, for most internet users this is the status quo via several entities, such as their ISP and their repressive government (leaving aside the various other ways it can happen). A split sounds like a good term - splinter, probably more accurate. In such a case, the difficulty of the attack must be reducible, or how can the rest of the world, which we are not communicating with (for long enough for me to defraud you) still be a factor in the CPU spend for the attack? Shannon will wake from his grave to hear the explanation.

      Once I have my stolen cash, I'm perfectly happy for the splinter to heal - in fact, I want it to, so I can steal from you again later.

      Bitcoin is not anonymous

      In discussions I am having here today, this is still news to others, I'm afraid. In fact I think it is hardly redundant. For instance, I would like to address your assertion that, If you wish to remain anonymous, trusted 3rd parties have any relevance.

      First of all, the concept is enormously troubling on its face - enough so that no one seriously advising others about anonymity should speak of it. But let us say there are really 3rd parties you would like to trust, and you have a desire to perform anonymous transactions.

      I think we need to make it clear what we are talking about here: Bitcoin is the least anonymous, most transparent currency ever invented. Nothing else in existence is more law-enforcement-friendly.

      Your trusted third party scenario is my dream if I am an FBI agent. As an intermediary for someone else, you buy something with account Y. Associating your real identity with your cryptographic identity is policework - let us admit that it can and will be done. From there on out I can see every transaction you have ever made with Y. You may make multiple identities - so much the better. With surveillance of your net connection (which even in the US I can do without a warrant) I will learn any identity you use to conduct business. That's leaving aside that, soon, wallet Y will be empty and wallet X will be full. What will you do then? It is impossible to indefinitely segment your payables from your receivables, for reasons found in elementary accounting.

      You have all the same problems as a traditional money launderer and many new ones that no money launderer has ever had before.

      Anyone who wishes to perform anonymous transactions (the right of every hard cash holder since the invention of money) should run screaming from Bitcoin.

      Because the transaction data you need isn't in the chain.

      If I cannot tell who owns what, then I can double-spend. If I can tell, then I can see transaction data. No amount of complex dressing can hide this simple wound.

      In fact the chain is exactly the transaction data I need, unless I have totally misunderstood the chain, and so did the many security researchers that have been creating transaction graphs from it, i.e. http://eprint.iacr.org/2012/584

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    12. Re:Fundamentals by gox · · Score: 1

      I don't see how that follows yet. Rolling back transactions or double spending is more than enough

      You can't roll back transactions or double spend without producing blocks, and producing valid blocks don't get easier by isolating the victim from the network. If you agree that brute force attacks on proof of work isn't impractical, this isn't very viable either (i.e. people will realize there's something wrong when confirmation takes hours to days instead of minutes).

      it is more work to create segmentation with leakage than without?

      I don't get what you mean here. Even if a little information is leaked between the segments, the network will be whole again. Of course you have to have a reasonable leak. For instance, you could send the data on a flash drive and I wouldn't consider it a valid leak because of the latency.

      In such a case, the difficulty of the attack must be reducible, or how can the rest of the world, which we are not communicating with (for long enough for me to defraud you) still be a factor in the CPU spend for the attack? Shannon will wake from his grave to hear the explanation.

      Shannon would think you are being silly. :-)

      The problem doesn't get easier to solve because less people dedicate work to it. Difficulty adjustments happen every 2016 blocks, but you can't make it lower without massively increasing confirmation times first and even then it can't go down below a certain coefficient.

      Bitcoin is the least anonymous, most transparent currency ever invented. Nothing else in existence is more law-enforcement-friendly.

      Bitcoin is pseudonymous. Addresses can only be connected to your identity through deliberate transactions. I have wallets that I know are impossible to be connected to me. But because of how Bitcoin works, it's very difficult to reason about, that's for sure. There is no foolproof way to achieve reasonable anonymity. However it's also ridiculous to say that it is law-enforcement-friendly.

      From there on out I can see every transaction you have ever made with Y.

      How come? Even with naive mixing, I don't understand what kind of technique you are suggesting here. With blind signatures, even the trusted parties don't know what goes where.

      With surveillance of your net connection

      Why am I so privacy conscious and still don't use a damned https connection? Most privacy conscious people use https over tor, both of which my mom is able to use by herself on an Android tablet.

      wallet Y will be empty and wallet X will be full

      I don't follow. We were assuming your identity is somehow well known, and you are trying to break the chain of transactions. Each time I need to make a private transaction, I can bounce it through a bunch of such services established in diverse jurisdictions. In turn, I can use the same technique to transfer back to my well known identity.

      You have all the same problems as a traditional money launderer

      Like having to hide cash inside oil barrels?

      Anyone who wishes to perform anonymous transactions (the right of every hard cash holder since the invention of money) should run screaming from Bitcoin.

      And run to what? Cash in mail?

      As I explained, Chaum's scheme (i.e. a central party that can't track transactions) makes transactions perfectly untraceable. However it isn't widely used. I agree that current techniques people find good enough are not good enough (or maybe they are and I'm too paranoid). Even with blind signatures, we would need a lot of traffic to render it unfeasible as a honeypot.

      It will take some practical proof to make people switch to such advanced methods however. Regardless of how we think, their techniques seem to be working.

    13. Re:Fundamentals by Concern · · Score: 1

      I had a longer response that was just eaten by the browser. Now unfortunately I have to be brief:

      You can't roll back transactions or double spend without producing blocks, and producing valid blocks don't get easier by isolating the victim from the network. If you agree that brute force attacks on proof of work isn't impractical, this isn't very viable either (i.e. people will realize there's something wrong when confirmation takes hours to days instead of minutes).

      It has to be easier if you isolate someone from the network. Imagine if all the computers but yours disappeared tomorrow. Are you saying your computer could not now win a race of 1? Or that there is any difference between a communications cutoff and lack of existence?

      I don't get what you mean here. Even if a little information is leaked between the segments, the network will be whole again. Of course you have to have a reasonable leak. For instance, you could send the data on a flash drive and I wouldn't consider it a valid leak because of the latency.

      If I am intercepting your communications, it is less complex to intercept everything rather than some things. Confirmations will be quite speedy, since they will come from me as well.

      For the rest, I would suggest reviewing the Anonymity page bitcoin themselves puts up.

      The Weaknesses page puts it succinctly: "Tracing a coin's history can be used to connect identities to addresses."

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    14. Re:Fundamentals by gox · · Score: 1

      It has to be easier if you isolate someone from the network. Imagine if all the computers but yours disappeared tomorrow. Are you saying your computer could not now win a race of 1? Or that there is any difference between a communications cutoff and lack of existence?

      Yeah, of course a cutoff is equivalent to lack of existence.

      Trying to generate a SHA-256 hash of some random data is what I would call a pure process. There is no race going on in the algorithm itself, or in other words, there is no information link between competing parties. The competition happens at a higher level. The complexity doesn't change with increasing competition within a 2016 block group.

      For instance, currently it takes 3 * 10^16 hashes on average to find a block. This is the total number of hashes you need to get to find it, regardless of how many people you are.

      The competition gets to have an influence on complexity every 2016 blocks. If this adjustment was completely dynamic and instant, you would be right. The required number of hashes would scale with the total mining power and you would be able to isolate a portion of the network and fake blocks. Guess, Satoshi already thought about that. :-)

      Namecoin (a distributed name system based on Bitcoin) had a problem a few years ago that demonstrated an example to this. Majority mining power just disappeared from the network, and it took miners months to produce 2016 blocks after that, ultimately rendering the network useless (until they found a way to mine both currencies in parallel with 100% efficiency on both, which is very interesting in itself).

      If I am intercepting your communications, it is less complex to intercept everything rather than some things. Confirmations will be quite speedy, since they will come from me as well.

      Well, to discuss this, we'd first need to agree that faking blocks isn't practical at all.

      Bitcoin's fault tolerance is remotely similar to Freenet. You can smuggle large disks through the border to keep an isolated region of Freenet connected. Even "instant message"s would work this way, in theory. With Bitcoin, you would need a much lower latency connection, and every time you leak the block chain, the segmentation should automatically disappear. Assuming you generate a far lower number of blocks within the isolated region, those blocks would get orphaned and the transactions would be carried to the main chain.

      "Tracing a coin's history can be used to connect identities to addresses."

      I don't think this conflicts with what I said. You need to break the chain of transactions in order to render the history useless.

    15. Re:Fundamentals by Concern · · Score: 1

      Namecoin (a distributed name system based on Bitcoin) had a problem a few years ago that demonstrated an example to this. Majority mining power just disappeared from the network, and it took miners months to produce 2016 blocks after that, ultimately rendering the network useless (until they found a way to mine both currencies in parallel with 100% efficiency on both, which is very interesting in itself).

      I think I start to see what you mean. You're saying that I'd need to win against the rest of the internet's difficulty in order to make a valid block. And that no block is valid unless it follows the difficulty function, which is historically validated down the chain.

      Interesting. I'd read about the difficulty heuristic but hadn't thoroughly understood it or realized the implications. In fact you have come up with an entirely new and fairly huge problem for bitcoin that I hadn't considered. Since the difficulty function is not real-time, bitcoin could suffer the same problem that namecoin suffered. It could, in fact, kill the entire thing far more acutely. All you need is a sufficient fluctuation in CPU volume. Right?

      So you should be quite afraid of DoS attacks - but far more of changing market conditions. If something causes people to start to leave the network a little too quickly, and it slows down, causing a further exodus, then you have a runaway condition, and the entire thing is doomed for a "temporary" period long enough to kill it, effectively. No?

      Bitcoin's fault tolerance is remotely similar to Freenet.

      I think you can see my point about the ease of segmentation - and that it is irrelevant to the attack that the block chain can be reconstructed from a single leak, since there would be no leaks in a likely attack. And, agreed - quite academic in light of the issue you raise about faking blocks.

      I don't think this conflicts with what I said. You need to break the chain of transactions in order to render the history useless.

      Transactions are a chain. In the case of bitcoin, you have perfect and transparent recordkeeping of this chain as a precondition to the system working. Once a link is made, for any reason, you can never break it. You can have many wallets, but at scale you can't keep them separate. At any scale, you still need to have your various accounts exchanging funds sooner or later (and so will any laundry). You can try to create huge volumes of noise, break transactions and amounts up, and make many intermediate fake accounts, but none of those games are particularly resistant to analysis. Hence the example I linked to earlier.

      We haven't even started to talk about the guts of P2P routing yet. From Freenet to Gnutella, the ideals of distributed computation never once met the realities. What happens when nodes in Bitcoin's mesh misbehave in different ways? Make too many connections? Route data in valid but esoteric ways? Spam bad data at neighbors, and blame it on other neighbors? And so forth...? The P2P substrate is actually a terribly difficult design problem that is usually inseparable from the higher-level goals of the network, and I've heard relatively little about how the protocol itself works.

      --
      Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
    16. Re:Fundamentals by gox · · Score: 1

      If something causes people to start to leave the network a little too quickly, and it slows down, causing a further exodus, then you have a runaway condition, and the entire thing is doomed for a "temporary" period long enough to kill it, effectively. No?

      That's true.

      Transactions are a chain.

      none of those games are particularly resistant to analysis

      I think we are discussing different things here. I agree that none of them are resistant to analysis. That's why I keep saying Bitcoin does in no way "provide" anonymity. There are other ways to achieve anonymity, and Bitcoin makes it easy to use these methods. Think about blind-sig DigiCash for a moment. It's almost perfectly anonymous, yet you have to trust some authority constantly. Bitcoin relieves /some/ of this burden; you can use DigiCash equivalent through Bitcoin (e.g. OpenTransactions), and you only need to keep the coins on the server for the brief amount of time you need to transmit the token data. In the end, you have very good anonymity with relatively small counterparty risk.

      The P2P substrate is actually a terribly difficult design problem that is usually inseparable from the higher-level goals of the network

      Agreed. Bitcoin is doing fine currently, and all problems you've mentioned are being actively handled, and I must say quite well. However it really isn't clear how it can scale. Either developers will attempt to scale it to a degree of thousands of transactions per second, or keep it almost as it is and have people implement other payment methods that use Bitcoin as a backbone. I'm currently undecided, as the thought of scaling up is quite scary.

  37. Stock by Concern · · Score: 1

    ...and, by the way, the argument about bubbles holds for currencies, stocks, bonds, commodities, real property, or anything you can exchange. So saying "it isn't stock" misses the point being made.

    --
    Tired of Political Trolls? Opt Out!
  38. Scare quotes by goodmanj · · Score: 1, Insightful

    $1 billion "dollars" "worth" of bitcoins now circulate

    Fixed that for ya.

    1. Re:Scare quotes by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Do they really circulate or do they just sit around in various basements?

  39. Does Not Compute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bitcoin is in high demand right now [...] because of world events that have shaken confidence in government-issued currencies.

    That does not make sense. If you don't trust the government-issued currency, then you don't trust that government to survive too much longer. At which point, your bitcoin means jack and shit in the face of your ability to either a) defend yourself against those who would take your actual property by force, or b) make yourself useful to those who can do the defending.

  40. Don't be fooled by fake apk... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A corrupt slashdot luser has infiltrated the moderation system to downmod all my posts while impersonating me. Nevermind that my calling attention to this is a blatant invocation of the Streisand Effect!

    Again, IT ISNT ME, I wouldn't waste my time posting to every forum post like this, even though I actually do!

    Nearly 180++ times that I know of @ this point for all of March 2013 so far, I know because I have obsessively counted them all!

    & others here have told you to stop - take the hint, lunatic (leave slashdot)... I will conveniently NOT take that same advice!

    Sorry folks - but whoever the nutjob is that's attempting to impersonate me, & upset the rest of you as well,

    has SERIOUS mental issues, no questions asked! I know, because I have the EXACT same ones!

    I must've gotten the better of him + seriously "gotten his goat" in doing so in a technical debate & his "geek angst" @ losing to me has him doing

    the:

    ---

    A.) $10,000 challenges, ala (where the imposter actually TRACKED + LISTED the # of times he's done this no less, & where I get the 180 or so times I noted above) -> http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3585795&cid=43285307 [slashdot.org] Which my OCD then FORCES me to count over and over again!

    &/or

    B.) Reposting

    OLD + possibly altered models - (this I haven't checked on as to altering the veracity of the info. being changed) of posts of mine from the past here!

    Not that the posts that *I* actually made are of any real value to any of the discussions I have posted them to anyway though! THAT ISN'T IMPORTANT! He just keeps on posting! ONLY I CAN DO THAT!

    ---

    (Albeit massively repeatedly thru all

    threads on /. this March 2013 nearly in its entirety thusfar). The FACT that I do exactly the same thing which is WHY he is trying to impersonate me, and it's clearly pissing me off enough to cause me to rant and rave publicly is inconsequential!

    * Personally, I'm surprised the moderation staff here hasn't just "blocked out" his network range yet honestly! In fact, I'm surprised they haven't "blocked out" BOTH of our network ranges! Maybe using a HOSTS file!

    (They know it's NOT the same as my own as well, especially after THIS post of mine, which they CAN see the IP range I am coming out of to compare with the ac spamming troll doing the

    above...).

    APK

    P.S.=> Again/Stressing it: NO guys - it is NOT me doing it, as I wouldn't waste that much time on such trivial b.s. like a kid might... Except when I do! Like right now, and like I have done on just about every story submitted the past 2 days as seen below!

    http://linux.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3595609&cid=43312085
    http://news.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3595561&cid=43311901
    http://hardware.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3595381&cid=43311677
    http://it.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3595009&cid=43311781
    http://science.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3593009&cid=43307981
    http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3592973&cid=43307757
    http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3592933&cid=43307447
    http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3592647&cid=43307493

    1. Re:Don't be fooled by fake apk... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Brilliant satire.

  41. A meaningless figure by ckibler · · Score: 1

    A currency's significance can't be understood by the size of the money supply alone. USD-equivalent volumes of bitcoin transactions is probably a better measure.

  42. so how many Bitcoin do I get for my flooz? by swschrad · · Score: 1

    because when it comes down to it, the value is the same, as it is for the toy money I made as a kid. there is no backing, and who's behind it?

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
    1. Re:so how many Bitcoin do I get for my flooz? by crtreece · · Score: 1

      flooz ... there is no backing, and who's behind it?

      flooz was backed by a private company with no requirement to limit or control the volume of their product.

      Bitcoin has the backing of current cryptographic techniques, the bitcoin protocol, and the compute power of the bitcoin mining network. While you can mine bitcoins with commodity hardware, it's not like you just get to instantly make as much of them as you want. You are limited by the cost of hardware, the cost of electricity, and at the same time you are competing with other miners on the network.

      --
      file: .signature not found
  43. $1 billion dollars by Culture20 · · Score: 1, Funny

    Can you get one billion dollars dollars from an automatic teller machine machine?

    1. Re:$1 billion dollars by Legion303 · · Score: 2

      Only if you enter the right Personal Identification Number number.

    2. Re:$1 billion dollars by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Excellent!

    3. Re:$1 billion dollars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you both meant to say, "you can get 1 million USD dollars from an ATM machine as long as it's NIC card is functioning properly, so your PIN number can be verified"

      (See what I did there? I made myself laugh, because I can't read or hear certain acronyms without thinking about how irritiating it is when people say the last word in the acronym, after saying the acronym, a la "NIC card", etc)

      Also, since I felt the need to explain myself, and post anonymously, I fully admit this is a waste of time, and probably not very funny.

  44. Re:At this rate 1 Bitcoin will be worth global GDP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's extremely lame when you make up the captcha. Seriously, you don't even see the captcha until after you try to submit so you have to go back in and add it. And since none of us see it, I always assume it's made up and that the poster is lame. I also suspect that it's the same person that does it on /. and wonder why not just log in if you're going to sign every post by making up a captcha with it.

  45. How by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can someone explain to me how bitcoins have any intrinsic value? What's different about a bitcoin and any old unit I make up and arbitrarily designate as a currency? Is it simply because bitcoin value is tied to CPU power?

    1. Re:How by Joce640k · · Score: 1

      It's a scarce resource. People can't create them easily.

      OTOH the value is completely arbitrary, just like a stock price. It can go down as well as up.

      --
      No sig today...
  46. It is somewhat like a penny stock by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

    That is a place where you see that level of volatility. Something that can be worth a ton one week, down a bunch the next, back up, back down, etc. Also has daily volatility like one. If you compare the charts to a thinly traded stock, it looks much more like that than a currency.

    1. Re:It is somewhat like a penny stock by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What chart are you looking at? Go to http://bitcoinity.org/markets and click on the 6 month graph. That doesn't look at all like a penny stock performance record.

  47. Ok, I will by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    Do remember the Internet has a long and perfect memory of claims you make.

  48. That's not I folks: It's Jeremiah Cornelius... apk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    THIS is why he's doing it & proof of it, here -> http://interviews.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=3585927&cid=43295193 when others pointed out Jeremiah Cornelius forgot to submit one of the "first post spams" masquerading as myself as AC, & mistakenly submitted one of the impersonations of myself as his registered 'luser' name here on /. forums.

    Pretty pitiful actually, but like every up to no good idiot does? He screwed up & submitted it under his registered 'luser' name here.

    * Jeremiah Cornelius: DO YOURSELF, and the rest of us, A GIANT FAVOR MAN: Seek professional psychiatric help!

    (Since Jeremiah Cornelius obviously can't get over the fact he made a spelling error on what it is HE ALLEGEDLY DID FOR A LIVING? That's not MY fault... it's HIS!)

    APK

    P.S.=> I seriously must have dusted JC (in his mind @ least) for his BAD spelling error & it "got his goat"...

    I.E.-> Catching what he claimed to do as a job, for YEARS he left "PENETRATION" (correct) spelled as "PENTRATION" (incorrect) on his resume on LinkedIn & I pointed it out as he & his friends trolled me as usual (webmistressrachel, gmhowell, & crew (probably ALL JC no doubt using alterate emails or TOR to do it as a possible - I've caught "them & theirs" doing it before, ala Barbara, not Barbie = TomHudson (same person))).

    So THAT is what has gotten his goat in a technical debate & his "geek angst" could only come up with *trying* to "impersonate me" in every news thread on /. for the month of March 2013 so far!

    (Just to attempt to 'discredit me' as a spammer here obviously)

    Doing so, by posting that "$10,000 challenge" &/or reposts of my old posts on hosts file value to end users into EVERY SINGLE NEWS ARTICLE POSTED on /. ...

    It's all I can think of that *might* cause such a mentally troubled 'reaction' like the Jeremiah Cornelius is doing & there's NO QUESTION he's the one doing this spamming of nearly every posted article masquerading as myself...!

    ... apk

  49. What can you buy with bitcoins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does Amazon or any of the other big e-commerce sites take them? Do people pay for porn subscriptions with them or something?

    1. Re:What can you buy with bitcoins? by gatfirls · · Score: 1

      No. What would you need anonymous internet currency for....use your imagination. Bitcoin is completely supported by illegal activities and speculation.

    2. Re:What can you buy with bitcoins? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Trade

      Contents

      1 Getting started
      1.1 Free Samples and Offers
      2 Currency exchanges
      2.1 Real-time Trading
      2.2 Fixed rate
      2.3 Bulk/Large-sized Trades
      2.4 Gift/Debit Cards
      2.5 Precious & Base Metals/Coins
      2.6 Local/In-Hand Exchanges
      3 Financial
      3.1 Lending
      3.2 Equities
      3.3 Options
      3.4 Futures
      3.5 Forex
      3.6 Interest on Bitcoin
      4 Bitcoin eWallets
      4.1 Bitcoin Banking and Ewallets
      5 Bitcoin payment systems
      5.1 Escrow
      6 Internet & Mobile services
      6.1 Bitcoin-related
      6.2 Connectivity
      6.3 Design
      6.3.1 Creative
      6.3.2 Web
      6.3.3 Art
      6.4 Web Hosting
      6.5 Dedicated/Virtual Server Hosting
      6.6 Domain Name and DNS Hosting
      6.7 Email
      6.8 VoIP/SMS
      6.9 Security Services
      6.10 Mobile App Development
      6.11 Productivity
      6.12 Other
      7 Online products
      7.1 Search Engines
      7.2 Cloud Providers and Services
      7.3 Software
      7.4 Education-related Software
      7.5 Gambling
      7.6 Games
      7.7 Graphic design
      7.8 File sharing
      7.9 Music
      7.10 Virtual Art
      7.11 Digital Downloads
      7.12 Entertainment/Books/Magazines
      7.13 Social Media/Aggregators
      7.14 Cyber Begging

  50. Not a good by sjbe · · Score: 2

    The IRS considers Bitcoin an good not a currency.

    You got a citation for that? I'm pretty sure the IRS will consider it a negotiable instrument which is not a good. And yes I am an accountant.

    It isn't income until/unless you sell it and realize a profit.

    Properly stated until you sell it, it is an unrealized gain and typically is not taxed, though there are some special cases.

    1. Re:Not a good by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "You got a citation for that?"

      "Properly stated until you sell it, it is an unrealized gain and typically is not taxed, though there are some special cases."

      Why would I need a citation? You agreed with me. The rest is semantics.

      Bottom line is, it's no different than wow gold at the end of the day. If you start selling it and make a USD profit there is tax. If you sell virtual crafts to players and accumulate a bunch of it you don't owe any taxes or have anything to report.

    2. Re:Not a good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How on Earth is is a negotiable instrument? Obviously you are not a lawyer. A negotiable instrument is any document for the payment of a specific amount of money. More exactly a negotiable instrument is: 1. In writing and signed by the maker or drawer 2. Contains an unconditional promise or order to pay a sum certain in money (i.e. a specific amount of a specific currency) 3. marked as payable on demand, or at a fixed or determinable future time and 4. Payable"to order of" a specific person OR to to anyone holding AKA to bearer (so called badges of negotiability). How does a bitcoin come anywhere close to satisfying any of those?

    3. Re:Not a good by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Properly stated until you sell it, it is an unrealized gain and typically is not taxed, though there are some special cases.

      Special cases, like you did work to earn a valuable good, instead of buying the good, and the good had high value at the time you earned it? :)

      If special cases were not considered then, companies could just give their employees' certificates exchangeable for silver, copper, and other valuable goods of their choice, plus minimum wage in USD, and let the rest of their compensation be untaxable, until they wanted to sell the goods in order to spend the money.

  51. Re:At this rate 1 Bitcoin will be worth global GDP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you the same 'anonymous coward' who predicted a month ago that Bitcoins would be worthless 'a month from now' (ie: Now)??

    Because that would be hilarious.

  52. Let me guess. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're the APK of bitcoin forums, aren't you? You probably post about your HOS^H^H^Hreverse time attack in every thread.

  53. Bitcoins weakness by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

    is that anyone can create it. If someone figures out a way to create them much faster than today; or some government decides it wants to create some uncertainty in the market by flooding the market regardless of cost of production the value will drop. there is no "full faith and credit" backing its value and will ing to act to proptect its value; in that respect it's more like a stock or freely traded commodity.

    --
    I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    1. Re:Bitcoins weakness by DigitalisAkujin · · Score: 1

      is that anyone can create it.

      This is only half true.

      While it is true that anyone can create them, the amount of bitcoins produced is a fixed value. When you mine bitcoins you are actually competing with all the other people who are mining at the time. The total amount of bitcoins that will ever be produced will end in the year 2140 and will never change after that. It's like Gold but there's no way to get more.

    2. Re:Bitcoins weakness by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      is that anyone can create it.

      This is only half true.

      While it is true that anyone can create them, the amount of bitcoins produced is a fixed value. When you mine bitcoins you are actually competing with all the other people who are mining at the time. The total amount of bitcoins that will ever be produced will end in the year 2140 and will never change after that. It's like Gold but there's no way to get more.

      The issue is not the ultimate fixed amount but the production rate. If someone decides to harness a lit of computing power to significantly increase the rate of production then you essentially have the same inflationary effect as a government rapidly printing money. In addition, by controlling a significant percentage of the bitcoins in circulation they can impact its value; in fact they wouldn't need to use them just the possibility they could flood the market would create uncertainty and negatively impact value. Of course, they might not actually produce that much. Doesn't bitcoin production use an algorithm that is designed to take into account increasing processor speed and so increase the time it takes to produce a bit coin? If so, harnessing high powered computation capacity could drive the cost of producing up to the point other producers drop out, ceding control of supply to one producer.The goal is not to flood the market but to take actions that create uncertainty about future value, lessing trust in them as a means of exchange and thus rendering them less useful for monetary transactions. Farfetched? Sure; but it seems to me that bitcoin relies on the difficulty of any one entity harnessing enough computing power to become a significant percentage of block production and thus a point to exploit by an entity that is not concerned about the costs and has access to significant amounts of computational resources.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
    3. Re:Bitcoins weakness by dindi · · Score: 1

      Completely wrong. The bitcoin network adjusts difficulty, so that every 10 minutes a new block is created. The reward for a block currently is 25BTC.

      If ASICS are out (Avalon ButterflyLabs), then they will take most of the generated coins. They won't make more. So you can start "mining" with a supercomputer and the only thing you will see is that you will take most of the rewards. The network will speed up (transaction verification), but it won't inflate the coin. Actually price will go up as it won't be easy to mine by your windows gaming machine stuffed full of GPUs.

      I am really new at this, but researching for a week. I don't think I am wrong, but if you think, please enlighten me!
      cheers

    4. Re:Bitcoins weakness by Registered+Coward+v2 · · Score: 1

      Completely wrong. The bitcoin network adjusts difficulty, so that every 10 minutes a new block is created. The reward for a block currently is 25BTC.

      If ASICS are out (Avalon ButterflyLabs), then they will take most of the generated coins. They won't make more. So you can start "mining" with a supercomputer and the only thing you will see is that you will take most of the rewards. The network will speed up (transaction verification), but it won't inflate the coin. Actually price will go up as it won't be easy to mine by your windows gaming machine stuffed full of GPUs.

      I am really new at this, but researching for a week. I don't think I am wrong, but if you think, please enlighten me! cheers

      That's the point - if one person can capture most of the rewards then they can control the supply of bitcoins; withholding supply or dumping them as they want. That creates volatility and uncertainty in the market and would lessen the demand for bitcoins as a currency; other than for fast buy bitcoin spend bit coin type transactions. The way to attack bitcoins is through the market dynamics that impact value; the question is how big of a percentage of the supply is needed and who has the capability (and desire) to do that.

      --
      I'm a consultant - I convert gibberish into cash-flow.
  54. Or Maybe Not by Fnord666 · · Score: 1
    An article on arstechnica provides some claims to the contrary.
    From the article:

    Bitcoin watchers and financial experts aren't as convinced. While the two events may be happening simultaneously, there is little, if any, hard evidence to suggest that one event is fueling the other.

    Maybe someone needs a refresher in "correlation does not imply causation"?

    --
    'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
  55. everyone knows what a pump and dump is, right? by circletimessquare · · Score: 2

    or try Glenn Beck's paranoid ranting... and selling gold during the commercials on Fox "News"

    i really hope someone at slashdot is getting a kickback for the pumping going on here

    for the rest of you: time your sell right!

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  56. It only has value if one *believes* in it! I don't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It has exactly ZERO value. You can't buy shit with it. Especially when dealing with me, or any sane person who isn't one of the initial miners. Because that would make *them* the new fat cats, ruling the world. No can do, fuck off, thanks, and goodbye.

  57. Real debt by andersh · · Score: 1

    I'm afraid you're at least somewhat wrong. Gov't bonds are solid investments that have a low, but reliable return.

    If you're worried about preserving your wealth, but still need a return to fund your pension payouts, gov't bonds are a "safe" bet in many countries around the world. That's the type of debt Social Security, state and local gov't, pension funds own. The debt is real, the interest payments are real and they have to issue new bonds every year.

    A government bond is a bond issued by a national government, generally promising to pay a certain amount (the face value) on a certain date, as well as periodic interest payments. Bonds are debt investments whereby an investor loans a certain amount of money, for a certain amount of time, with a certain interest rate, to a company or country.

    1. Re:Real debt by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      No, you don't understand the point. Government issuing a bond and then holding it by printing money is inflation, it's not an investment. The government has this bond as an asset and a liability, but the money was created out of thin air to 'buy' it.

      But the same thing is true about US citizens holding US bonds. You see, if you are an American you owe taxes to pay for the bonds that are sold by your government. You owe the principal and the interest payments. If you purchased a bond and you are getting an interest payment out of it (clipping coupons), then you are paying taxes to pay yourself that interest and then your taxes will be used to buy that bond back from you if you don't roll it over.

    2. Re:Real debt by rhodium_mir · · Score: 2

      The government has this bond as an asset and a liability

      But how can this be?! One of the great economists of this or any century has clearly said that you can't have the same thing being an asset and a liability. I think MY HEAD IS GOING TO ASSPLODE !!1

      --
      You can't spell "oneiromancy" without "roman".
  58. Re:At this rate 1 Bitcoin will be worth global GDP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are an idiot.

  59. Bubble by manu0601 · · Score: 1

    Obviously there is a bitcoin bubble. It is high time to start selling insurance packages against bitcoin crack. Then resell the insurance within complex financial products and wait for the world to collapse again.

  60. 2009 called... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did you warn them?

    http://xkcd.com/875/

  61. The new 0.01%? by haeger · · Score: 1

    https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=48521.0
    From 2011.

    As best I can tell 35.5% of all bitcoins have already been minted. These 7,473,950 coins are all property of existing bitcoin users. There seem to be about 41,280 registered members of this site. I'll be generous and say there are ten times as many bitcoin users as there are members. That means about 410,280 bitcoin owners with on average 18 BTC each. Clearly BTC ownership is more concentrated than this, but lets be egalitarian for the moment.

    If we pretended all bitcoin owners were all Americans that is about 0.13% of the population. It's not of course. Bitcoin is intended to be a world currency. So 0.0068% of the world population own 100% of all current and at least 35.5% of all possible bitcoins.

    The view on this forum is that the world will come to their senses, throw out fiat currencies and move to something rational like Bitcoin. This of course means 6,000,000,000 people basically begging to use a resource owned by a relative handful of people. Say we just minted up the remaining 13,526,050 BTC and scattered them to late adopters purely out of the kindness in our hearts. That means about 0.00225 BTC for each of them to use in rebuilding their economy. Sure 18 BTC on average doesn't make us feel very rich. But it is 8,000 times what everyone else would have if we stopped competitive minting today.

    But we won't stop competing of course. Sometime around Pearl Harbor Day of next year Bitcoin will hit the 50% distributed mark.

    ----
    By that day, how many active Bitcoin users and daily goods trades do there need to be to make a sustainable Bitcoin economy viable?
    ----

    Because to potential new adopters, after that point Bitcoin is going to look like a new a 21,000,000 coin currency with a 10,500,000 coin pre-generation that went to the creator and his "friends". Certainly people will stop caring about Bitcoin long before they show up on our doorsteps with signs saying,

    "We are the 99.9932%!"

    --
    You are not entitled to your opinion. You are entitled to your informed opinion. -- Harlan Ellison
  62. shouldn't be so negative by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bitcoin isn't all about being an investment, it offers easy transactions at a much lower cost than systems like paypal, credit cards etc.

    The side effect of mainstream adoption as a payment system will just happen to make bitcoins worth a hell of a lot more than they are now so may as well buy a few along with some silver and gold in anticipation of what seems to be an inevitable economic collapse.

  63. Sell bitcoins, buy Beanie Babies by tomhath · · Score: 1

    Because we all know how valuable Beanie Babies were at their peak. There is no doubt in my mind that a rebound will come any day now...

  64. bitcoinwoman by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is interesting how mainstream media talks about this: Sky News Trying to scare people away from using Bitcoins (30Mar13) http://www.newbitcoinworld.com/2013/03/sky-news-trying-to-scare-people-away.html Bitcoin is awesome concept and decentralizing is the key here. Currency of the revolution - by the people, for the people, with the people :)

    As we know mining get more difficult by the day and now that we have these ASIC's it's even more difficult to do mining with normal computers. I just tested this bitcoin mining service and deposited about 7,5 BTC. You can rent hashing power for a great return. It's a great way to do Bitcoin mining if you don't have needed machinery to do mining yourself. This is worth of cheking out: http://www.pyramining.com/referral/harzdqpse

  65. Circulation by ultracosm · · Score: 1

    I think the question is, are they circulating, or are they being hoarded? The answer is, people are buying them as a way to maintain their wealth.

    Once bitcoins start being used to buy and sell things, instead of just to hold, we might see some interesting times. But just buying them (demand) creates just a bubble. Nothing interesting to see here, except maybe people losing everything once the bubble bursts.