German State Plans To Migrate 13,000 Workstations From Linux to Windows (zdnet.com)
An anonymous reader quotes ZDNet:
The German state of Lower Saxony is set to follow Munich in migrating thousands of official computers away from Linux to Microsoft's Windows. As initially reported by Heise, the state's tax authority has 13,000 workstations running OpenSuse -- which it adopted in 2006 in a well-received migration from Solaris -- that it now wants to migrate to a "current version" of Windows, presumably Windows 10.
The authority reasons that many of its field workers and telephone support services already use Windows, so standardisation makes sense. An upgrade of some kind would in any case be necessary soon, as the PCs are running OpenSuse versions 12.2 and 13.2, neither of which is supported anymore.
According to the Lower Saxony's draft budget, €5.9m is set aside for the migration in the coming year, with a further €7m annually over the following years; it's not yet clear how many years the migration would take... Munich's shift away from LiMux -- the city's own Ubuntu-based distribution -- is expected to cost more than €50m overall, involving the deployment of around 29,000 Windows-based computers.
The authority reasons that many of its field workers and telephone support services already use Windows, so standardisation makes sense. An upgrade of some kind would in any case be necessary soon, as the PCs are running OpenSuse versions 12.2 and 13.2, neither of which is supported anymore.
According to the Lower Saxony's draft budget, €5.9m is set aside for the migration in the coming year, with a further €7m annually over the following years; it's not yet clear how many years the migration would take... Munich's shift away from LiMux -- the city's own Ubuntu-based distribution -- is expected to cost more than €50m overall, involving the deployment of around 29,000 Windows-based computers.
This should be easy. The German state has become quite the expert on migration as of late. Let's just hope no-one gets raped in the process.
Ich habe keine Teufeltommyenglanderpigdoggenversicherung fur meinem Strassenbahnhaltestellehandytasche!
Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
Where Linux is no longer on the desktop.
Had they started using a windows is back in 2006, it's security would be no longer supported as well. If they can operate on Linux and are familiar, and I can't see why they would spend the money to change. I imagine they use them for basic tasks like email, typing word docs, excel sheets, and printing and not much else. In that case the free version will trump windows every time.
this won't be the year of Linux on the desk top...
It is a shame. Willingly paying for closed source malware and spyware isn't my idea of using money wisely.
In two years time, expect a news story over how they're charging Microsoft beeellions of euros for Windows 10s data exfiltration breaching EU law in some unspecified manner.
One would think that Windows 10 monetization through data-mining is incompatible with the handling of third-party private data such as income taxes.
most of the current varieties cannot play simple multimedia files. just don't call it censorship or market manipulation..
Idealism vs. getting shit done. It's no surprise that Germany's government is choosing getting shit done.
They should try that for electricity generation next.
Windows 10 is utter garbage. The only reason for its existence is games... and it's getting so even that isn't worth the pain.
What are their most bigger issues with Linux as desktop?
Does not feel good when the shoe is on the other foot.
That this is being done *without* a cost-benefit analysis.
There is a certain amount of politics here, but if I were a citizen/tax payer of Lower Saxony I'd be mostly concerned that this is being done before an analysis is available.
I understand that Open Suse 12.2 and 12.3 are obsolete, but I would think that migrating to Leap 42 or Leap 15 would would be a lot cheaper than buying Windows 10 licenses. In TFA, they cite the issue that telephone support is now being done on Windows - but I would think that it would be more cost effective to move them to Linux.
But, without any kind of analysis, the people who are going to pay for this won't know.
Mimetics Inc. Twitter
If EU is not a friend anymore according to Trump, why does the EU allow USA software in their administration?
An upgrade of some kind would in any case be necessary soon, as the PCs are running OpenSuse versions 12.2 and 13.2, neither of which is supported anymore
They don't even have the money to upgrade or maintain their Linux systems currently.. And now they'll need to upgrade many of their OEM systems for that better Windows 10 experience as well.
And, oh, DEVELOPERS DEVELOPERS DEVELOPERS!!!1!
uhh... Steve Ballmer, is that you?
CAD is mentioned because this is a tech site and probably has lots of engineers. How about Adobe Premiere then?
Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
Let's be real here: if you're paying someone a lot of money, you're going to get a lot of support. If you pay someone a little bit of money, you'll get a little bit of support. Government wants support.
Take Red Hat: they're not very expensive support wise, ergo, good luck getting any feature requests or what they deem "minor" bugs fixed. Not to mention, enjoy re-learning how to troubleshoot every major version (systemd). Let's look at a huge customer: DoD. Oh look, it can take years to get things fixed for them, mind that you need to pay for access to a bulletin stating a product doesn't support a feature..
Now let's take Microsoft: they'll bend over backwards to keep government agencies onboard. Sure, they'll own you in licensing, but you'll own them in obtaining support that doesn't suck (except for their technet documentation of course), and you also tend to get a lot of things thrown in with Software Assurance (e.g. in-person training).
He's a very stable genus!!! You'll all see 4D chess everyone!
J$3$ did wtc look in to it! - Eddy Bravo
I wish more companies would make OSX builds of software. I'd run a hackintosh in a heartbeat.
Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
I hate it when an operating system doesn't charge me thousands of dollars per year to renew licenses
“Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
I guess you have your answer to "Will 2018 be the year of the Linux Desktop?". There's always 2019!
Unfortunately the OS only matters in terms of what software it can run. Linux people seem to think the OS is so great and I would not argue with that at all. But sadly the applications offered in Linux are definitely a mixed bag of supported apps that vary greatly in comparing to a licensed software app on Windows. The trouble with many of these Linux/Windows issues is these entities are trying to use both together which doesn't always work well. Trying to run Windows on some devices and Linux on others, it just doesn't work.
Da Comrade! Linux is suck!
I have dealt with German bureaucracy for more than 20 years now. They are way better than most bureaucracy around the world. And they do indeed get shit done, the problem is that they are stickler for rules, and many people dislike that and feel it is a waste of time. No offense but you seem to belong to that category...
C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
visit randi.org
You can't be this clueless.
Seriously, there are 10,000+ applications that are only written for Windows. Many have HW drivers which also only work on Windows.
My boss asked, no, he begged, me to find a way to swap in Linux over Windows for our 25K technicians. Keeping those laptops patched was killing us. So I got a list of the main 10 tools the technicians ran and started looking for alternatives that could work under Linux. I contacted the current vendors to get pricing for Linux ports of the software and drivers. These laptops are used to troubleshoot telecom equipment over serial connections. Each has a proprietary interface - the equipment, not the laptops. We had over $250M into the systems, back-ends, laptops, and all the software involved from mainframes to HP-UX to Windows servers to the laptops. That doesn't include the $billions for the equipment near your office or house or down the street or in COs. Adding 1 new interface between existing systems on the current OSes was $150K - this is something that would take 3 people less than a month of effort to complete, test, fully QA and document (I used to write enterprise software). We were paying MSFT about $5M/yr for licenses for those employees. Yes, it sucked, but changing to Linux was going to be $200+M and since we would be the first to make the migration, others telecom companies around the world would get lower prices, but not us. Basically, if you have phone service, DSL, fibre, ATM, metro ethernet, or almost any other data service, these are the guys who physically install the equipment and test to ensure it is all working perfectly.
No. Linux isn't always an option.
BTW, I'm 95% Linux and have been since 2007. For me, there are 4 applications for which I still need Windows. Video editing, stock investing, taxes, and free TV schedule data. The other 500+ things are all Linux solved. The Linux alternative for video editing is getting close, but not there yet. TV schedule data is $25/yr, no legal alternative exists. Taxes can be done online, but my stock investment technical analysis tool only runs on Windows. It doesn't run under WINE. For the amount of money that program has made me over the decades, $100/yr for Windows isn't an issue. I'm running it on a free Win7 install that MSFT gave away during a launch party. ;)
Sorry I cant help you right now my computer is updating.
you've already read in the NSA and CIA leaks how the U.S. talks of you as an ally, but still breaches and sabotages your networks.
Now, with your new 13 000 Windows machines, you make it even easier for them to get inside, and hoover up sensitive data.
Someone in the German government has been greased well to make this stupid decision...
I was ecstatic when Munich reached out for GNU/Linux. What does this latest news portend, and what does it indicate about the state of the World and of the Free Software Community?
Questions:
What went wrong?
What went right?
In what way might the pathway have been cleared to make this work in Munich?
Is this part of the political landscape of 2018?
Is the Free Software / Open Source community responding to and meeting opportunities, or resting on the laurels.
For my part, as a User, I was thrilled, but did not think about that this end was inevitable. Or was it?
Adequate support infrastructure: could it have made a difference?
Is the Free Software world paralyzed under attack from the proprietary software world?
Skype does exist and work on GNU/Linux. Libre Office can do the job. Software issues are multitudinous: some good solutions exist that require a change of mindset. Some exists that works just like the proprietary models that they are meant to replace.
This raises more questions that can possibly be answered at this point.
A terrible day.
Because ideology doesn't put food on the table, and most Linux adoption is based upon ideology, and not if it's actually the right tool for the job.
Which state would switch FROM a version of GNU/Linux to MS WINDOWS of all things... Would that be the state of Dumkopf Obersheiß? Have they never heard of oh, I dunno, any other distro of Linux? Does SUSE not have an updated version they could update or upgrade to? Is it such a rich state that they have money coming out of their ears that they can afford to throw it away giving more money to Microsoft? Was der geliteral Fuckenstein?
Our reign has gone on long enough. Indeed. Summon the meteors.
No it wouldn't for the simple reason that what appeals to you, emotion or otherwise doesn't appeal to others.
"Considering that we have a "magic switch" for known targeted systems, then we would simply tell the OS, via Microsoft, to turn it on and send us data, via Microsoft. FOR FREE. Now that's a deal at any price." Transcript from recording. June 28, 2018, Baltimore, Maryland.
German State switches Windows to YOU. Or... um... something...
I'll... see myself out.
Our reign has gone on long enough. Indeed. Summon the meteors.
They have 13,000 linux-based computers, but after paying €50m to migrate they'll deploy 29,000 windows computers. This is bonkers. There has got to be conflict of interest here somewhere.
Why UNIX?
I'm really curious how this turned out. I am all frustrated on your behalf ready to threaten a pharmacist to prevent your eyes from falling out. I hate rules and authority with an irrational passion. And yet I rarely change panes without signaling and become irritated at people who do. Maybe that is a politeness thing not a rule thing. I do like politeness. Right up to the point someone is quoting rules at me while my immune system is removing my new corneas.
refactor the law, its bloated, confusing and unmaintainable.
See, this is the thing. Linux advocates simply cannot accept that there are practical limits on the object of their affection.
Linux has done great, far better than I had ever expected. Frankly I expected Linux to blow apart in a frenzy of code forks a long, long time ago. Instead Linux has become a fantastic server OS that has become a lifeline and practical destination for the legacy Unix world. It also became the basis for most of the mobile OS world.
So, when even the most abject Linux fanboy understands the joke contained in "This really is the Year of Linux On The Desktop"! Yet they cannot understand why random business and professional entities might decide to abandon Linux on the Desktop?? It must be Tey Evul Micro$oft, paying bribes!
Your fanboyism betrays you. Give it a rest already. The cost of licenses and support is nothing compared to the cost of people's time. And that's what Linux costs you, time. Not likely you personally, you invested the time needed to become a Linux expert. I'm talking people's time as spread over an entire organization, thousands of people who have neither the time nor the interest in becoming a Linux expert.
These people aren't Windows experts either but Windows manages to work correctly 99% of the time for non-experts. It's also compatible with all those other business entities who also run Windows. And that's precisely the area that Linux is weakest at.
Your needs, your preferences, your objections aren't what is at play here. Can you understand that? That your needs, your preferences, your objections aren't important in these kinds of decisions?
HAHAHHAHA
I've seen the future, and it runs on Slackware 95â.
Windows 10 is already a lemon, prone to not wanting to work with other windows versions, the network discovery can lead to ambiguous errors specially with sharedprinters and each terminal abusing network connections.
Their IT tech people will be delighted... Just like when we started migrating from Windows 8 to Windows 10... I'm still cursing half of the time.
I thought that people were over the "M$" as many folks have grown up in a different era but clearly, the old folks still haven't grown up at all yet. Tools are less important than business outcome and generally tends to favor Windows vs Linux. But hey, I guess the "M$" jokes or talk about how it costs money (so does losing time, by the way) is just a bit old considering I've been on this site for more than 20 years.
The price is always right if someone else is paying.
I routinely use two of the larger EMRs, Epic and Cerner, at multiple sites and between different hospital groups. They all run as RDP/Citrix remote Windows sessions. I've run exactly the same sessions on a Linux machine. The underlying host OS is not that important.
Da Blog
God help them. Because they will need it. There's a reason why in AWS and Azure most servers have Linux running in those 'VMs'.
It's certainly nice to know that every keystroke and every mouse move on the computers of the government in that part of Germany will be vacuumed-up and sent to servers at Microsoft. Windows, as the least secure operating system in the history of the planet, will make it easy for the NSA to grab all the data.
Name another operating system that comes with backdoors and key-and-mouse loggers built-in and already enabled by default. Any OS that touches the internet without the direct consent of the owner, or that sends anything without the owner seeing the content transmitted is by-definition completely untrustworthy and insecure.
No government or financial or medical entity on the planet should be running ANY operating system that routinely phones home or routinely snoops on its own users - these actions are designed-in vulnerabilities that provide the end user with absolutely no legitimate benefit.
"They refused. Why? Because I hadn't been there this quarter and to do ANYTHING for me they need a new referral from my doctor."
Actually no they can't do anything if it is not an emergency/enduring disease, because first you have to be referred by A doctor. They count as specialist and before you go to a specialist baring emergency & chronicle disease, you have to got to a doctor. This actually avoid abuses and flooding specialist when not needed. But note that I said *a* doctor. Not *your* doctor. Doctor hoping is not illegal, and if you have a previous prescription and a good reason (e.g. anti rejection drug, or need a referral for a previous operation) and your doc is in holiday, then they won't bat an eye to do you a referral. I know that because I have done it more than once during doctor holidays.
And yes you can directly go to a specialist in case of emergency or chronicle disease. The fact you are neither , and you could get an easy referral by another doc is WHY they did not accept you.
C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
visit randi.org
And the crime rate amongst immigrants is lower than the average. So I guess it's all the locals who whine about immigration that are doing the raping and killing and stealing, so that they can blame it on the nig nogs.
Got something to get off your chest and confess to, timmeh?
That's all.
Why on God's earth you still keep relying on native apps? ....
It would make more sense to migrate your native apps to a, internal/external cloud web based application then it doesn't matter anymore which OS you're running,
https://steamdb.info/linux/
Nobody knows this stuff when talking about Linux gaming, geez. No AAAs? Not like Blizzard, Bethesda, EA and Ubisoft will budge on that one, so that does still suck ass. (Unlike some Square Enix titles, surprisingly.)
You can't tell me that people *only* spend money on AAAs and don't ultimately see gaming with many indies instead as just more money-saving (less need to upgrade your hardware, usually less bad behaviour like microtransactions and such).
"But muh popular..." yeah, no. Just... why would someone gaming on Linux give a fuck about the most popular thing, full stop? Gaming on Linux is a bit of a sacrifice, I'll admit that up-front, but don't say it's not fighting in this arena. You don't game on Linux *just* to game on Linux, let me put it that way.
It does take a certain kind of person to do be willing to do it, though.
In "In the Beginning was the Command Line", Neal Stephenson says that while people can get Linux -- a tank that will go anywhere and do anything -- free, many often opt to purchase Windows -- a clunky station wagon that leaks oil, spends a lot of time in the shop, and is expensive -- instead. The reason for this is that all their neighbors have the leaky station wagon already and they are afraid of being different, the same reason that the German government seems to be using.
I saw the horrendously badly planned roll out some parts of the german government did, and I blame the process.
A major problem was that many small purpose made pieces of software (passport printer drivers, biometric software, whatever) were Windows only. So many desks had a linux and a windows PC on them, and other silly things like that.
They should have mandated that all software be either cross-platform, or web-based, first. Then afterwards make the switch.
Wouldn't it be easier, and cheaper, to migrate, and maintain, the field workers to Linux?
Self-importance and self-indulgence is the root of ALL evil.
So what happens when a significant number of those new Windows desktops decide to spontaneously update themselves during the middle of working hours? Not only does this cause issues for users, it swamps the network and your operations crawl to a halt.
People with me can move to Germany to do Admin on the Window PCs.
* Lets migrate Governments from Windows to Linux.
Linux Benefits:
1. Cheaper on a 10 year road map
2. Linux has better Security
3. The Linux Distribution is supported more than 10 years. ie check with Red Hat, SUSE, Ubuntu
4. A lower possibility that employees will hack the computers and steel data.
5. Governments running Linux creates local jobs.
This should be easy. The German state has become quite the expert on migration as of late. Let's just hope no-one gets raped in the process.
This forum is not the so called "Reichsparteitag" for A{soziale}f{uer}D{eutschland}. The AfD is a faschist party from Germany.
@all: Some information about AfD: https://www.ft.com/content/348a1bce-9000-11e8-b639-7680cedcc421
Siamo tutti antifascisti!