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Pentium IV Hits 2 Ghz

A number of people wrote in with the news that Intel released the 2 Ghz chip. The Tech-Report article points out a couple interesting meta-ideas - this is Intel's chance to retake the performance crown from AMD, as well as being one of those round numbers that makes people feel warm and fuzzy. I'm sure there's going to be gobs of benchmarks today - post 'em in the comments as you find 'em.

319 comments

  1. Anadtech article... by cperciva · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here.

    Basic conclusion: 2.0GHz P4 == 1.4GHz K7, but when the 2.2GHz P4.1 comes out in November it will take a clear lead.

    1. Re:Anadtech article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A clear lead over what? The 1.6GHz Athlon or only in price?

    2. Re:Anadtech article... by jmahler · · Score: 2, Interesting

      See, the fun thing here is the fact that the public doesn't give a damn about the benchmarks. They'll walk into local computer store "foo" and demand the highest speed they can get, so that they won't go obsolete as quickly. (this is THEIR perception)

      "But sir or ma'am," the salesman will say, "for about 2/3 of the price, you can have this computer, which is arguably better and faster than the Intel Pentium 4."
      "Oh no, we don't want ANYTHING other than Intel," says the mommy or daddy "We KNOW how important reliability is, and we KNOW that the 2 g-H-z (pronounced by letters) is MUCH faster than the A-M-D AthAlon you got there".

      right.

    3. Re:Anadtech article... by Spacelem · · Score: 1

      to be perfectly honest, i think it's sad that Intel have to rely on big numbers to get sales, and equally as sad that so many people out there remain uninformed about the hardware that they are buying.

      then again it's the same situation with the mac - the G4 is a nippy wee chip, but just doesn't cut it where it counts - that all important clock speed :(

    4. Re:Anadtech article... by Crimplene+Prakman · · Score: 1
      See, the fun thing here is the fact that the public doesn't give a damn about the benchmarks. They'll walk into local computer store "foo" and demand the highest speed they can get

      This is almost a contradiction in terms. Processor speed and benchmarks are often held closely together in marketing materials. Having worked alongside the marketing department of one of the top 5 home PC companies, I've seen all manner of spin put on "Why YOU should buy our latest and greatest!".


      However, I'm not so sure that Mom and Pop are all for buying the one with the biggest number anymore. This is no longer the age of the uneducated computer buyer led along by the sales person. Sure, that happens every day, but much of the target market is now on their second or third PC, and are looking for reasons to upgrade that they can relate to - this system has a USB port that will work with that camera, that system has 80 GB hard disk that won't fill up so quickly with Sonny's Paintbrush pictures. More and more families regularly buy PC magazines, and so would realise that Intel isn't the only player. The astute would know about benchmarks too.


      "Oh no, we don't want ANYTHING other than Intel," says the mommy or daddy "We KNOW how important reliability is, and we KNOW that the 2 g-H-z (pronounced by letters) is MUCH faster than the A-M-D AthAlon you got there".
      Not necessarily the case - buyers are more and more clueful in recent years. Having said that, Intel have always been the largest advertiser of all the i86 manufacturers. The famous maxim "No-one ever got fired for buying IBM" may continue to hold for Intel.



      /prak
      *warm and fuzzy with the news of 2-g-h-z*
    5. Re:Anadtech article... by jmahler · · Score: 1

      i don't really think there's a contradiction, to be honest. the benchmarks used in advertising are much like the surveys used in politics- you point out whichever one is the one the makes you look best.
      More importantly, the "average mom and pop" would not go on the net and look up benchmarks for processors. if they did, then they would not be the "average mom and pop" that they are advertised to be, right? :)

      people ARE more knowledgeable right now, but not nearly enough to overcome the "higher MHz = Better" mentality so rampant right now.

      What do you think would happen if say... cyrix (via) would introduce an 800MHz CPU that not only outperformed a 2GHz chip and everything else out there, but also ran completely stable for half the price? Besides cows flying and hell freezing over, that is... :)

      I think the chip would fail. Why? Only enthusiasts would understand the architecture improvements, and performance gains. They MIGHT be enough to keep the processor alive in the market long enough to survive and proliferate to the other segments, but it's doubtful.

      AMD is gaining on intel for a few reasons, which are highly touted by the media- it's beaten Intel to the GHz barrier, not once, but twice now with the intro of the Duron at 1000 MHz. that's what is driving it up in sales, along with the perception of a serious value processor.

      What were we talking about again, sorry?

    6. Re:Anadtech article... by Lxy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      2.0GHz P4 == 1.4GHz K7

      I know it's been posted already, but $560 == $107 according to Pricewatch this morning. Explain to me how you can even make an educated comparison on these chips. You're paying an extra $400 for the ability to tell your friends you're running at 2 Ghz, and to heat your home. IMHO Intel is shooting themselves in the foot with their ridiculous pricing. The 1.3 P4's are still more than a 1.4 T-bird, and the T-bird smokes the 1.3 P4 in every test. I have to wonder why anyone without Pointy Hair would consider purchasing one.

      --

      There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
      :wq
    7. Re:Anadtech article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The G4 doesn't cut it where it counts- off the shelf applicaitons.

      Face it, the niche is dying.

    8. Re:Anadtech article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you want to heat your home, you buy the less efficient 'power pig' Athlon part.

      With the big power supply and the extra more noisy fans.

    9. Re:Anadtech article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So now you can stay above the 1Ghz mark even when running Distributed.net or SETI@Home.

    10. Re:Anadtech article... by phalse+phace · · Score: 1
      "Oh no, we don't want ANYTHING other than Intel,"

      I'd say that's a pretty accurate assessment of the way consumers think. I had one guy come in looking for a new P4 system. I tried to convince him to get an Athlon, explaining to him how much he'd save, yet getting equal if not better performance (bang for the buck). But he just wouldn't have it. His reasoning? "My Intel stock is doing/has performed better than my AMD stock; Therefore, Intel must be better (because more people are buying their chips???). I'll never buy anything from AMD again!"

    11. Re:Anadtech article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One problem with your argument -- I don't see any evidence that AMD is 'gaining' on Intel in terms of marketshare. Maybe in the build-it-yourself Quake crowd, but that's about it.

      For example, I would expect to have seen big vendor (relatively high-margin) AMD corporate PCs by now, especially since that market is not Mhz-sensitive. I think you need to face that AMD is not lowballing their prices because they love you guys, they are doing it because they don't have the channels to move their product otherwise.

    12. Re:Anadtech article... by sharkey · · Score: 2

      I have to wonder why anyone without Pointy Hair would consider purchasing one.

      Pop-Tarts. You don't even have to get up to toast 'em. CPU pastries are the 21st century's version of "engine block eggs".

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    13. Re:Anadtech article... by Ojamin · · Score: 1

      There are some informed buyers out there, but there are also alot of people who know Uncle Bob from the call center who uses a computer everyday, so he is a computer geneus and says that you should only buy Intil cpus and AMD is evil.

    14. Re:Anadtech article... by saldaec · · Score: 1

      This is almost a contradiction in terms. Processor speed and benchmarks are often held closely together in marketing materials. The most common piece of marketing have seen from Intel recently consists of Three Blue Morons jumping around on my TV screen and hitting a big number 4 with sticks.

    15. Re:Anadtech article... by mgblst · · Score: 1

      that system has 80 GB hard disk that won't fill up so quickly with Sonny's Paintbrush pictures.
      So thats what kids are calling porn these days!!

    16. Re:Anadtech article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "IMHO Intel is shooting themselves in the foot with their ridiculous pricing"

      duh

      the name of the game is making money dude
      lets see who's making money with all amd procs $200.

    17. Re:Anadtech article... by SpeelingChekka · · Score: 2

      "But sir or ma'am," the salesman will say, "for about 2/3 of the price, you can have this computer, which is arguably better and faster than the Intel Pentium 4." "Oh no, we don't want ANYTHING other than Intel," says the mommy or daddy "We KNOW how important reliability is, and we KNOW that the 2 g-H-z (pronounced by letters) is MUCH faster than the A-M-D AthAlon you got there".

      I think you're giving Joe Public WAY too much credit. I think the reality is more like:

      Joe Public: "I want to buy a computer". Salesman: "Very well, sir, what would you like?" Joe Public: "Uhm, a computer, you know". Salesman: "What sort of computer?" Joe Public (stares blankly for a while ..): "Uhm .. a Windows computer?" (watches expression on salesmans face to see if that was the right answer). Salesman: "OK, but what type of system would you like? Intel? AMD?" Joe Public: "Uhm ... uh .." Salesman: "Alright, sir, what you want is the Intel system. 2.0 GIGaHERTZ, this baby is the fastest one we have (points to system that has many other crappy components to cut the price)". Joe Public (who recognises that the name "Intel" sounds familiar from some TV ad): "Uhm .. OK .."

    18. Re:Anadtech article... by goodEvans · · Score: 2, Funny
      I think you're giving salesmen too much credit...

      I went into our local Compustore and was peering at a Compaq T-Bird 900, and the salesdroid said "why don't you look at this one. It has an intel P3-700, so it's much better"

      Other choice quotes from the same conversation:
      • "Yes, the Athlon is about level with a Pentium 2, so the Pentium 3 is much faster"
      • "and Packard Bell have a way better reputation than Compaq..."


      -------------
    19. Re:Anadtech article... by vandan · · Score: 1

      This would be true in the cases of big computer retailers. People who go straight to a retailer will buy what they've heard of most - it's a human trait to do this when in doubt. And the big retailers can afford to offer more expensive chips because their customers are so clueless that they'll easily pay what the price tag says for the latest hardware with the biggest numbers associated with it. But that only worst for a first sale. After a household has a computer for a year, SOMEONE in the house will work out what's going on, and then they'll go to the little computer shop on the corner, or the guy trading out of his garage. And they have a different issue entirely. They are selling to people who want POWER at the least price. And you'll find that they sell mostly Athlons. Not exclusively, but mostly...

  2. Who cares? by Sun · · Score: 1

    I use a PIII 500 at home. It is fast enough for everything I need to do, even on those occasions I need to run Windows.

    A few weeks ago I had to buy a "server" for a personal usage. I went for the lowest of the lowest, and bought a PIII 800 for considerably less then I thought I would have to pay for the server. Up to that point, a Pentium 100 did the same job, quite successfully.

    2GHZ? Unless this gives me cheaper PIII 800 (which it won't, it'll only drive the low end to higher performances, not lower prices), who cares?

    1. Re:Who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Got my eyes set on dual Palominos, even if they are only 1 GHz.

    2. Re:Who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. I've found no reason to justify upgrading my PIII-500 I use at home. The last upgrade I did on it was upgrading from 192MB of ram to 512MB since RAM is so cheap. Hell, I might get another 512MB just for the heck of it even though it never swaps now anyway. Computing seems to be in a lull like it was around the time when the P5-200 was king and then the 486DX2/66's before that. You get to a point and just say "why bother" to upgrading until some new exciting thing comes out that peaks your interest. For me that was playing some of the new 3D games so I got a nice Nvidia Geforce card and the PIII box. I imagine if I ever build a new box again it'll be a higher end AMD since they are (or were at least) half the price of the comparable Intel chip. :-)

    3. Re:Who cares? by Fot · · Score: 1

      I know lots of people who can spend lots of $ for that last Mhz.

      I have worked a one of the national centers of High Performance Computing in sweden and they have users that runs jobs on everything that has a CPU and a UNIX OS. For them a faster CPU is of greate value especially for things that is hard to parallel.

      --
      Fot, Fotare, Fotast...
    4. Re:Who cares? by Junks+Jerzey · · Score: 2

      I use a PIII 500 at home. It is fast enough for everything I need to do, even on those occasions I need to run Windows.

      Heck, I run Windows on a PII 333 and have no complaints. Very snappy. Hard drive speed is more of an issue than processor speed in a few cases, like when Internet Explorer starts up. And I should add that this machine gets used for intensive graphics design work and software development. Never has speed been any kind of hindrance.

      Whenever comments like this are made, certain groups come out of the woodwork: "But I need to solve systems of fifty thousand equations!"; "But I need to use a high-end rendering package!"; "But I run a video processing business!" And those people are all in the tinities of minorities.

    5. Re:Who cares? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My girlfriend cares. She writes code to do cellular membrane voltage oscillation modelling, and her code takes 8+ hours on a dual 750Mhz 21264 Alpha system. Next to that, her desktop 1GHz PIII is all but useless (as is my Athlon 750).

    6. Re:Who cares? by mgblst · · Score: 1

      ok, i gotta byte...

      I run windows on a 266 pii ( comeone, the only other option at the time was a k6 ), using windows 98 lite, and it runs superfast...

      Off coure, when i go shopping i dont look at the computer section, and i no longer help out people who buy new computers... this way i dont have my view tainted

    7. Re:Who cares? by wayward_son · · Score: 1

      We need better design, not higher clock speed. However, clock speed sells. Does Joe user know that his 800Mhz Celeron runs at the same Bus Speed that the original Pentium (66Mhz) did? Does he care? No, he just sees a big number at an affordable price. The marketing departments at AMD & Intel like the big numbers so that's what you'll get.

  3. my athlon by jlemmerer · · Score: 1

    1.3 ghz beats them all

    --
    ".Sig Stealer" was here
  4. The P4... by The_Messenger · · Score: 1

    ...is like a Viper on blocks. 800HP that doesn't go anywhere.

    --

    --
    I like to watch.

    1. Re:The P4... by dynamic_cast · · Score: 1

      And when did Dodge ship an 800hp Viper?

    2. Re:The P4... by The_Messenger · · Score: 1

      They didn't. I'm talking out of my ass. The only Vipers I've ever seen are in Gran Turismo.

      --

      --
      I like to watch.

    3. Re:The P4... by pocketfuzz · · Score: 1

      They don't, but Hennessey (sp.?) modifies stock Vipers to make 800hp. (0-60 in 2.3 seconds!) Enough car stuff....

      --
      Bring on the asteroid
    4. Re:The P4... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cool.

      I always like a car that can twist it's wheels off the axle from a standstill.

      It's so impressive. Like the idiots who must have the 100x CD Rom drive.

    5. Re:The P4... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Power is nothing without control.


      By the way, I'd like to give a BIG FLYING FUCK-YOU to the new lameness filter. I find I have to add all sorts of shit to make these posts work.

  5. hand picked and gently suckled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No surprise. Wake me up when they can mass produce them for retail at $100. That would be news.

  6. 4.77 Ghz? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I sure hope, for the sake of good ol' times, they'll be manufacturing a 4.77Ghz processor soon...

    1. Re:4.77 Ghz? by Hoarke42 · · Score: 1

      ... one running with a 1.21 GW power supply...(pronounced "jigga" here and here only)

    2. Re:4.77 Ghz? by rtscts · · Score: 1

      My desk, from left to right:

      2Ghz file/mail/web/firewall box

      1Ghz 'old-skool' box for experimenting/nostalgia

      me + monitor

      4.77Ghz dual boot Linux/Win2010 box (for playing games only I swear!)

      Portable fusion reactor in a fruity cube case.

    3. Re:4.77 Ghz? by tymellon · · Score: 1

      And maybe they can add a switch in the back the brings it to 8Ghz.

    4. Re:4.77 Ghz? by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1

      Switch? What switch? Ctrl+F8 was the key! (Or was that the number 8? I don't remember...)

    5. Re:4.77 Ghz? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But if you run it at 88GHz and put a 1GW power supply in, you can time travel!

  7. Bot sure about fuzzy, by kraf · · Score: 1

    but warm for sure...

    1. Re:Bot sure about fuzzy, by windi · · Score: 1

      >but warm for sure...
      So maybe we can send P4 based systenms up to Alaska, Scandinavia, Siberia, and everywhere else where it gets damn cold in winter. Then, we could kill 3 birds with one stone.
      1. The P4 heats (thus making old fashioned heaters obsolete)
      2. The P4 can be used to fry eggs (no more stoves needed)
      3. They have more computing power than they ever needed

      So, does anyone want to donate P4's to help the freezing ?

  8. But really, what's the difference? by Eagle7 · · Score: 2

    One thing that you don't see people talking about much is why all these Mhz matter. In other words, is there really a big difference between 1.9 and 2.0 on the software that people use today? And if not, how long will it take before there is a difference?

    I am just remembering that back in the day, you could tell the difference between a 200 and a 233MMX relatively easily. Does that still hold true, say, when playing Counterstrike on a 1.8Ghz vs. a 2.0GHz?

    --
    _sig_ is away
    1. Re:But really, what's the difference? by TV-SET · · Score: 1

      There is a clear different feel on PIII 800 vs PIII 550. Not only for HF:CS :)

      --
      Leonid Mamtchenkov ...i don't need your civil war...
    2. Re:But really, what's the difference? by Eagle7 · · Score: 2

      Ah, I will agree with you on that. But I am wondering about the Ghz arena. 1.0 -> 2.0 Ghz came out in a small fraction of the time that, say, 33 -> 950Mhz did. Is there anything near the difference?

      --
      _sig_ is away
    3. Re:But really, what's the difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      of course it came out in a fraction of that time. 1ghz > 2ghz is double the speed, while 33mhz > 950mhz is almost *30* times faster. why are you comparing apples to oranges? why not compare 33mhz > 66mhz, or 500mhz > 1ghz. this has been following moores law for a long time now and is not speeding up (note: yes i know moores law deals with the number of transistors and not cycle speed, but it IS following that too)

    4. Re:But really, what's the difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Learn logharithms. 1GHz -> 2GHz is the same step as 500MHz -> 1GHz. Or 25MHz -> 50MHz (For frequency bounds task, of course). 33->950 is the same step as 1Ghz -> 32GHz. (32GHz will be the high-end PC in 2009)

      Btw, you said that you could tell the difference between a 200 and a 233. I could not. Like I can't tell between 1GHz and 1.2GHz.

      Cheers,

      --fred

    5. Re:But really, what's the difference? by cb0y · · Score: 1

      desktop use, no, my celeron566 overclocked to 800 feels the same

    6. Re:But really, what's the difference? by Mike1024 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Hey,

      is there really a big difference between 1.9 and 2.0 on the software that people use today?

      Well, that would depend on what you are doing. If you were, for example, word processing, you would notice practically no difference, since for the majority of the time, the processor is not being fully utilised anyway. In word processing, bottleknecks are more likely to occour from a program being slow to load (i.e. hard disk speed), or the fact Microsoft Word sometimes likes to move things on the page around for what seems like no reason at all.

      If, however, you are doing a highly processor intensive task, like rendering a 3D scene in Caligri TrueSpace 4, you would (in theory, at least) notice a reduced render speed, if you cared to time it, because the processor is being used extensively in the rendering operation.

      The problem with this, as with many things, is that the ultra-high-end chips are almost always disproportionately expensive. A 2Ghz chip will likely cost more than twice what a 1Ghz chip costs. Furthermore, a second-hand processor takes a big price hit, so staying 'bleeding edge' isn't really an option. If you have enough money to upgrade every time a new chip comes out, you have enough to get a rendering cluster, which will be faster.

      So, where will a 2Ghz chip find a market? Firstly, among 'Power-stupid' people. They will buy ir because hey, it's... like... TWO gigahertz, which is twice as fast as a one gigahertz chip. They likely won't actually need the power, but they have more money than they know what to do with, and iw will be good to brag about.

      Secondly, when it's cheaper. As the price drops off, if it can beat AMD's best offerings, people looking for high-end systems will like it.

      Thirdly, corperate types who were considering making the switch to AMD because the performance was so much better. If Intel can beat AMD's performance, then AMD will be less attaractive because the performance isn't better, and 'Nobody ever got fired for buying Intel'.

      Just my $0.02

      Michael

      --
      "Goodness me, how unlike the FBI to abuse the trust of the American public." -- The Onion
    7. Re:But really, what's the difference? by jstrayer · · Score: 1

      Do the math.
      1.0ghz -> 2.0ghz is a 100% increase.
      33mhz -> 950mhz is a 2700% increase.

    8. Re:But really, what's the difference? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Btw, you said that you could tell the difference between a 200 and a 233. I could not."

      Neither could I, but back when machines were groaning under the weight of the Windows 95 interface, the difference between a Pentium-120 and a P-133 was very noticible. And Intel charged accordingly (double, I recall) for the ~10% improvement.

    9. Re:But really, what's the difference? by mgblst · · Score: 1

      you could tell the difference between a 200 and a 233MMX relatively easily.

      Bull!!! I dare you to mention an application that you could tell the difference between 200 and 233.

    10. Re:But really, what's the difference? by blitz77 · · Score: 1

      Da main difference is that since da PIV's use a 400Mhz FSB, unlike Athlon, they can increase their clock speeds much faster than the athlons,which generally only increase every 66Mhz. So intel can bump up their speed much faster than AMD, and win da speed race.

  9. Oops! by xargs · · Score: 1

    "Intel's chance to retake the performance crown from AMD" -- Oops! looks like they droppd that ball!

    1. Re:Oops! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yes, lets compare a P4 using SDR RAM to an athlon using DDR RAM. good for you. you know how to skew benchmarks in order to further your cause.

  10. Sorta groovy by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 1

    But when are they going to make Linux take full advantage of all the P4 advantages? Right now, to the best of my knowledge, it's almost like never running your ferrari past the second gear. Sure it's fast, but it's not taking full advantage of the potential.

    Anyhow, I've always been a fan of the "more ram and better gfx card" school when it comes to improving performance. Office apps are more than fast enough. The only thing you REALLY need to improve would be the frame rate on Max Payne.

    --

    Stop the brainwash

    1. Re:Sorta groovy by Dimensio · · Score: 1

      More ram and graphics card is nice, but faster processers are good for churning out the polygons. I'm using a Tbird 900 with 256MB of SDRAM and a GeForce 3 and my boyfriend has a Tbird 1.3Ghz with 256MB of DDR SDRAM and a GeForce 3 and there are noticable improvements on some of the more recent games (Max Payne, Giants).

      Still, it's only tempted me to look into overclocking, not upgrading just yet (not until NForce)

      Anyway, I'm not sure that even Windows (2000, dunno about XP since I don't plant to upgrade) will take advantage of the P4 over the P3. I do know that Linux can be optimized for Athlon processors and that gcc 3 supports optimization flags for athlon hardware, so I'll stick with what I know works :)

    2. Re:Sorta groovy by Phiu-x · · Score: 1

      More ram and/or a better graphic card might work for a while on *some* systems , but I don't think having more than 256 meg of ram in a >1ghz gaming (windows?) box might help you as much as say 64 -> 128 in a 400 mhz box. I have a k6-2 450 mhz and a 3dfx voodoo3 and I can tell in advance that if I put a geforce 3 in there, It won't improve the games performance by much. In my case the processor is the bottleneck. That's why i'll keep my v3 when I'll upgrade my mobo-cpu combo. So I can see how fast it was meant to be.

      My advice : wait until it is the videocard that creates the bottleneck effect (prevents you from reaching top-speed on your gaming machine).

      --
      This is a stolen sig.
  11. Heating problems by Leimy · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Now it will twice as fast to heat up to the point that it goes to half speed which is 1Ghz. I guess you can call that progress.

    They really have to work on cooling those things better. Dell sells em really cheap though. But I am currently in the market for a Mac of some sort. Who knows... Computers are really cheap these days. :)

    1. Re:Heating problems by MrDolby · · Score: 1

      What heating problems are you talking about. Anyone with a normal heatsink/fan designed for the pIV will never have this happen to them, its not even a problem but a feature designed to keep the pIV from melting in a situation where the the user has not placed proper cooling or if for some reason the room temp is laughably high.

  12. What did you expect? by The+Ultimate+Badass · · Score: 1, Troll

    Once again, the company with the most resources, experience, and capital has secured their lead. Did you really think AMD was capable of competing?

    I'm afraid it's time for all the AMD fanatics to admit that the story of David and Goliath simply doesn't apply to the corporate technology world. The biggest will always win, if only because they are more capable of supporting their management bloat problem. Look at IBM vs. DEC. DEC has suffered a two decade long slow death, from being the most beloved and innovative minicomputer manufacturer, to being an unwanted subsidiary of a PC manufacturer, to finally being eliminated. AMD is heading for the same chopping block.

    The key to understanding the difference between intel and AMD, is to realise that intel doesn't have to run flat out all the time to put the best chip on the market. They're big enough to coast, and take a break sometimes. AMD needs every minute of developer time they can get just to keep up! Sooner or later, AMD just exhausts it's resources and slips back into the low-end slot, where it belongs. Also remember, intel can weather a lot more damage to their markets than AMD. AMD doesn't have much of a war chest.

    My advice to everyone here is to realise that there are no prizes given for rooting for the underdog. It doesn't benefit you if AMD "wins", and you shouldn't even be thinking in those terms. While the intel architecture dominates the low-end computing market, intel will be the market leader. Accept it, or mourn it. You can't change it by wishing.

    --

    Denial isn't just a river in Italy

    1. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can however, change it by changing what chip you purchase next. That's kndof like saying "look everyone uses AOL. You can either agree with it and use it, or not agree with it and be stuck with it anyways"... yeah.
      I'll Stick with my AMD, thanks.

    2. Re:What did you expect? by gaj · · Score: 1
      For your sake, I hope that was a troll.

      For mine, I hope it was not, given that I'm replying to you.

      Intel made a CPU that churns at a significantly higher clock speed in order to perform almost as well as AMDs "slower" chip. That is a case of "the company with the most resources, experience, and capital [securing] their lead"?

      Wow. The sky must be a bizar color in your world. The sky in mine appears blue; and AMD still has the performace lead.

    3. Re:What did you expect? by riven1128 · · Score: 1

      What are you smoking? :) Clock speed to clock speed, the AMD is giving Intel an extreme beating ... if you take the Athlon4 and pump it up to 2ghz based on it's current performance, you probably wouldn't even be able to put p4 in the same class anymore.

      To me these benchmarks suggest that the p4 is a whole generation behind the Athlon4 .. it seems like comparing a 486 to a pentium .. if you had them at the same clock speed, the pentium would win :) and that's just what's happening here..

    4. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      AMD the underdog? Well if we are talking capital and market share, maybe that is so. As for performance AMD is still ahead. They realize that mhz's is not the B' ALL when it comes to processor performance, they still believe in well thought out chip organization and archtecture. All Intel is concerned with is cranking up the clock speed, the only advantage that gives them is marketing. The fact is, the majority of computer users are dumb, and only look at mhz's and unfortunately that's what Intel hopes to prey upon. You will always find me with the high-performance LOW COST underdog! As for AMD going under, I think NOT.

    5. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Why are you comparing clock speed to clock speed? The Intel is designed to run at a higher clock speed. Get over it! You couldn't pump an Athlon up to 2GHz! IIRC, they won't scale past 1.8GHz until they move to 0.13 micron. That's the whole point... Smack!

    6. Re:What did you expect? by MikeBabcock · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Intel can exhaust its resources too -- by making stupid mistakes (like its Rambus chipsets). Losing consumer confidence is a hard obstacle to overcome.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    7. Re:What did you expect? by spicyjeff · · Score: 1

      Typical no-nothing, press release, number regurgitating, idiot comment.

      Performance wise the AMD top of the line is still a better (and cheaper) CPU than Intel's top offering. Mhz is not the answer, especially with Intel's hideous 20 stage pipeline!

      Every day I wonder why Intel and M$ spend so much money on the banter I see, hear and read. Who would believe it without independant testing or personal experience and knowledge. Then I read the something like the above post and remember the mindless drones that make up society.

    8. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (Score:1, Troll), huh? Well if this is a Troll, then what idiot moderated it up to 1? Make up your mind, Slashdot--either mod this piece of Intel ass-kissing down to -1 where it belongs, or remove the "Troll" rating. You can't have it both ways unless you want to encourage the crapflooders.

    9. Re:What did you expect? by core10k · · Score: 1

      But if AMD went to Rambus, they wouldn't exist today. Keep that quiet though, cuz it destroys your argument! Good boy.

    10. Re:What did you expect? by Omnifarious · · Score: 1

      Using smaller features and lower voltages, you could probably get a 6502 to run at 2GHz. It would even be designed to do so. Would you want to? Wouldn't it end up being several times slower than even a P4 at the same clock?

      To me, if a chip is slower and does less, even at a higher clock, it's a less advanced, more poorly designed chip.

      Intel designed the P4 largely so they could boast higher clock rates than the Athlon. I don't believe the popular press is buying it, and while this lack of stupidity in the press surprises me, it is quite welcome.

    11. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I disagree. Look at Alpha. High clock speeds, way back. Did anyone accuse them of clock rate hype? No, as they weren't directly competing with x86's, people actually looked at the technical advantages of such a design.
      Additionally, you might want to check out the possibilities of a large number of well connected one bit processors. "Awesome" would be one good adjective for some of those systems.

    12. Re:What did you expect? by chips · · Score: 1

      Thats not his point, he's just saying that if Intel's jackassery continues, they will not be able to live off of all the extra money they have underneath them forever. Although I will admit that AMD is on thin ice, if they make one big huge mistake (I mean Intel style here), it could destroy then. But they're used to operating on such high stakes and will probably doing so for a while. I mean really, how can you go wrong with Kernel Sanders as your CEO? (Yes I know he will be stepping down soon, but his successor Miguel de Icaza, i think, has been with the company for a while and has no doubt learned from Sanders.)

      --
      -- Guns don't kill people, bullets kill people. Guns just make bullets go really, really fast.
    13. Re:What did you expect? by fmaxwell · · Score: 2
      Once again, the company with the most resources, experience, and capital has secured their lead. Did you really think AMD was capable of competing?


      Like IBM? They really dominate the entire personal computer market now, don't they? They were "the company with the most resources, experience, and capital" and had "secured the lead." I remember 15 or so years ago when trolls like you were proclaiming Compaq to have no chance of ever selling more PCs than IBM. I want an answer to that point! If the largest, richest, oldest company always wins, explain IBM's position in the PC industry today.


      AMD already has a very large portion of the market share and their share is growing. They are not some no-name start-up company like Transmeta.


      They're big enough to coast, and take a break sometimes. AMD needs every minute of developer time they can get just to keep up! Sooner or later, AMD just exhausts it's resources and slips back into the low-end slot, where it belongs. Also remember, intel can weather a lot more damage to their markets than AMD. AMD doesn't have much of a war chest.


      What you are not realizing is that Intel has a lot more overhead than does AMD. Because of that, Intel has to sell their chips for more even if the chips cost the same to produce. AMD loves price wars. They can make a profit at a price point that's killing Intel.


      As far as AMD's technical prowess, they have had far fewer failures than has Intel. You have not heard about AMD having to recall CPUs for floating point bugs, motherboard support chips for timing problems, and CPUs because they fail at their rated clock speed. Intel has had all of the aforementioned recalls in recent years. Add to that the Rambus fiasco that has driven up the price of P4 systems and Intel is not exactly a paragon of engineering talent.

    14. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, AMD has had some pretty huge reliability problems in the early to mid nineties, so your wrong on your last point. IBM never really made much of an effort in the PC market, since their core business has always been in big iron, a much more profitable market (ask compaq), than PCs.

    15. Re:What did you expect? by Dman33 · · Score: 2

      Nice post! You did forget to mention that a 1.4Ghz Athlon performs pretty darn close to if not as well as a 2.0Ghz P4. Faster clock speed does not mean sh!t. I want to know which one renders 3d faster, compiles kernals faster, and downloads pr0n faster, er- wait.. forget that last part...

    16. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All AMD has to do is keep chasing those tail-lights.

      Not necessarily in the speed department. But what have they done in terms of innovation? They're cloners! That's it!

    17. Re:What did you expect? by fmaxwell · · Score: 2
      OK, AMD has had some pretty huge reliability problems in the early to mid nineties, so your wrong on your last point.


      So what were they? What chips did AMD have to recall and for what reason? I'm not aware of any "huge reliability problems."


      IBM never really made much of an effort in the PC market, since their core business has always been in big iron, a much more profitable market (ask compaq), than PCs.


      Huh? By 1986, IBM estimates put their total PC sales at 7 million! IBM's Boca Raton PC division was a 565 acre campus housing nearly 10,000 IBM employees. For electricity, IBM arranged with Florida Power & Light to have a twin-unit substation built on the edge of the property, with ''double redundancy'' so that each unit would have to fail twice before there was a cut-off in electricity. IBM was not a company that dismissed PC sales as unimportant. For quite a few years, it was their bread and butter. The fact is that IBM fought as hard as they could to dominate the market and they failed, becoming a company that is a non-entity in the PC sales arena.

    18. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you talking about? AMD (or VIA) *still* has reliability and compatibilty problems, and those problems are keeping them out of the richer market segments. The fact that they don't release errata and lie with their PCI IDs isn't helping them.

    19. Re:What did you expect? by fmaxwell · · Score: 2
      But what have they done in terms of innovation? They're cloners! That's it!


      AMD has been in business since 1969 and has introduced many CPUs, including proprietary ones like the AM29300 family. If they were "cloners", their chips would perform identically to the Intel chips that you claimed that they cloned. Instead, the current generation of AMD CPUs significantly outperforms the Intel CPUs at the same clock rate. They have more efficient floating point units (FPUs). They use a completely different electrical interface and pinout. They have additional instructions not present in the Intel chips:

      21 original 3DNow! instructions
      19 additional instructions for improved integer math for speech and video encoding
      5 DSP instructions to improve soft modem, soft ADSL, and MP3 applications.

      Sure, they support the basic x86 instruction set, but that does not make them "cloners." They would be hard-pressed to sell chips into the PC market that could not run normal PC software and operating systems.

    20. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its imo not a matter of who beats who. Its in the general interest that we can have a choice. And this goes for a lot of things going on in the IT branche. Like AMD/INTEL but just as good shared source vs open source. We need to have competitive companys's or groups who keep developing things. So the prices stay low and the technology goes fast. This is in our all interest and good for privacy aspects as well.

      Big companys without concurrents make me somehow scared. IT can be a mighty weapon this days.

    21. Re:What did you expect? by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1
      What you are not realizing is that Intel has a lot more overhead than does AMD. Because of that, Intel has to sell their chips for more even if the chips cost the same to produce. AMD loves price wars. They can make a profit at a price point that's killing Intel.


      Not only that, but in order to meet growth targets from its gargantuan revenue base, Intel MUST expand into other product areas, diluting the engineering talent that is needed to keep up its cash cow microprocessor trade. This is the reason why they got into mobo's, Ethernet cards, etc., and why, over the last few years, that they've tried to move into home-based products (flat-screen PC on refrigerators), wireless com (with 822-based systems), and other, even less profitable, corporate detritus.


      But besides this, there are two fundamental problems with both of these companies:

      The first is that the high-end processor market is saturated and still waiting for the "killer app" that needs all of these IPS's to be used. Until you find one and convince the consumer (business or home) that he needs this, both companies are going to be hurting. AMD is more likely to weather the investment storm because it can continue growing market share as a cheap alternative to Intel.


      The second is that the CPU architectures for both of these companies are controlled by the high-end boys. This means more instructions, bigger die sizes, more cache, ever more onerous bus logic, etc. But the future is towards smaller, more embedded, less power hungry, simpler processors working together. The architects and marketers that have made their money from the "bigger is better, faster is better, more expensive is better" schools of thought will be creamed by a company that can create small simple, easily connected processors for use in ubiquitous computing applications. And, oh yeah, anyone that can figure out how to efficiently program these little beasties has probably got it made, too. :-).


      So the future doesn't bode well for either of these guys. I'm sitting out the chip stocks until people can figure out what to do with them or how to build simple processors again...

      --
      That is all.
    22. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure, Alpha had high clock speeds, but they were also the performance leader, were they not? I think the point here is that while the P4 runs at 2 GHz, Intel's still not faster than AMD. That's why they're accused of clock speed inflation.

    23. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rather than being accused of having a chip that's not as fast as their competitor's? Frankly I don't get your position at all. It's OK to have a high clock speed as long as you have the fastest chip, but not otherwise?
      Anyway I think you will find that the 2GHz P4 will outperform the 1.4GHz Athlon.

    24. Re:What did you expect? by pjbass · · Score: 1

      I don't want to get into the argument of which processor is better, etc. I work for Intel, so my arguments will make sense to me and not to you. That is why opinions exist, whether or not evidence supports one's opinion. I do want to address questions you have raised in your post though.

      I want an answer to that point! If the largest, richest, oldest company always wins, explain IBM's position in the PC industry today.
      His point was not IBM vs. Compaq, it was IBM vs. DEC. Not PC markets; server markets. S/390's and AS/400's vs. VAX and Alpha. So I think he was using that as a basis of comparison. Again, I'm remaining neutral on that one. I'm just pointing out that his argument was not being made on what you seemed to want it being made on.

      AMD already has a very large portion of the market share and their share is growing.
      ~20% of the CPU market segment share. That is compared to Intel's ~80%... It's all on cnn.com and the Wall St. Journal's stats pages if you'd like to see for yourself.

      What you are not realizing is that Intel has a lot more overhead than does AMD. Because of that, Intel has to sell their chips for more even if the chips cost the same to produce.
      What? AMD has ONE fab that makes CPU's (in Dresden, Germany, center of high-labor costs and international shipping costs through customs = overhead...). ONE. The only other fab they have makes flash memory, which is in the toilet across the market. The fact that Intel manufactures roughly 23 million processors a QUARTER to the fact AMD can only manufacture about 25 million processors a YEAR (that also is a public statistic). So even if everyone was to buy AMD tomorrow, the capacity would not be there. Right now they have to outsource to Foundry's in Taiwan and other Pacific/Asian countries to meet demand. So who has the overhead??? Intel does all manufacturing and assembly in-house.

      You have not heard about AMD having to recall CPUs for floating point bugs, motherboard support chips for timing problems, and CPUs because they fail at their rated clock speed. Intel has had all of the aforementioned recalls in recent years. Add to that the Rambus fiasco that has driven up the price of P4 systems...
      Ok, I won't disagree with the Rambus thing at all. Rambus sucks, and Intel knows it. That's why they pushed HARD to get the mobo's scheduled for 2002 to allow SDRAM and DDR RAM to come out next month. That is on schedule, and will happen. In fact, they have already started shipping (Intel 845 chipset as well as some new VIA chipsets). As for the whole floating-point bugs, etc., yeah, shit happens. But was AMD first on the scene with that new microarchitecture? It was a brand-new technology. Granted it needed more work, but they were out there pushing the envelope, something AMD needed to catch up at the time to meet the competition.

      ...and Intel is not exactly a paragon of engineering talent.
      And where does this come from? Just a few months ago Intel designed and tested the smallest transistor in the world: 0.02 micron thick (~2-3 atoms thick). Is this a lack of engineering talent? If you can please remind me the last time AMD has made a technological breakthrough in the computing world that can match "engineering talent," which the last I checked, is RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT, not price wars, I would admit my ignorance then and apologize for trying to rebut your comment.

    25. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If they were "cloners", their chips would perform identically to the Intel chips that you claimed that they cloned"

      FYI, AMD is a licencee of an enormous amount of Intel IP, including the IA32 instruction set. Every AMD chip sold lines Intel's pockets a bit.

      In the early days their chips were virtually identical to Intel's. They have made many good improvements to Intel's designs since then, but to even call them 'cloners' (in the Compaq sense) is an overstatement.

    26. Re:What did you expect? by pjbass · · Score: 1

      The only reason Intel got into other markets is because they know to survive in today's market they cannot put their eggs into one basket. If they were in the same markets that AMD is only in (flash and CPU's), they'd be right around in terms of revenue due to the flash market sucking hard. The only reason they invested in other areas is to increase their breadth in areas for revenue, just so when things like the flash market shitting itself happened, they had other cushions of revenue to ensure they still made a decent profit this past quarter. That is exactly what happened. They aren't trying to "spread thin," they are trying to make more money, and at the same time, put their products (flash, CPU's, and embedded controllers) into more products. What's wrong with a company trying to make itself as much money as it can?

    27. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your reply would have to be the most ridiculous piece of drivel i have ever read, why it is moderated to 1 ill never know, and its pretty obvious you're very young and or very stupid, because you obviously don't remember when Intel was alone in the PC CPU world and prices for high and low systems were much higher then they are today. The introduction of competitors has done the consumer a world of good, not only has the speed of the PC increased exponentially over the last few years but the price for the average system has dropped too. What good does it do if AMD wins? Well it means for one that Intel has to drop their prices just as they have now to compete with the AMD; it means we get a flurry of faster CPU's cheaper pricing better products.
      Go back to school, your sarcasm and parody is wasted, or maybe i am giving you too much credit.

    28. Re:What did you expect? by fmaxwell · · Score: 2
      FYI, AMD is a licencee of an enormous amount of Intel IP, including the IA32 instruction set. Every AMD chip sold lines Intel's pockets a bit.


      So what were they supposed to do? Make a chip with a totally new instruction set that they invented and then hope that Microsoft and the software vendors would port their products to it? Get a clue! Of course the license the IA32 instruction set.


      In the early days their chips were virtually identical to Intel's. They have made many good improvements to Intel's designs since then, but to even call them 'cloners' (in the Compaq sense) is an overstatement.


      That shows how little you know about history, CPU design, and basic terminology (like "clone"). A "clone" CPU is not something with radically better performance at the same clock speed. Right now, the AMD 1.4ghz CPU is a good match for the Pentium 2.0ghz CPU and even outdistances it on floating point. That's not how clones work.

    29. Re:What did you expect? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tell enough people a lie and eventually it will be come truth.

      Us people on the Internet reading all these fantastic reviews of AMD vs P4s etc... all know that the Athlon, at this point in time, for today's applications, is faster.

      However, what one must realise is that this view is limited to the minority of people that read these reviews. You think old mom and pop down at the local Harvey Norman are gonna give a rat's ass about whether the AMD is faster? IMO, they'll go with the trusted brand out there - Intel. Why? Because Intel's image is one that is trusted by the majority.

      And IMO, the P4 is simply ahead of it's time. Apply the P4 to the application area it was targeted at and I'm willing to bet it will own AMD.

  13. So many Hz, so little time... by moniker_21 · · Score: 1, Redundant

    First Pentium CPU released at 60Mhz: 1993
    1Ghz Pentium CPU released: 2000
    2Ghz Pentium CPU released: 2001

    Moore who?

    --
    I posted to /. and all I got was this stupid sig
    1. Re:So many Hz, so little time... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Apparently you don't quite grasp Moore's law. Actually, if I remember correctly, Moore's law states that the density of transistors doubles roughly every 18 months. However when people talk about Moore's law these days, they tend to mean that processor speeds double every 18 months. So, assuming your numbers are correct:

      1993-2001 = 8 years = 96 months = ~5 doublings
      Start: 60
      1. 120
      2. 240
      3. 480
      4. 960
      5. 1920

      Wow! Looks as if you're dead wrong.

    2. Re:So many Hz, so little time... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow! You're smart!

    3. Re:So many Hz, so little time... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man, there's a lot of jerks and socially inadequate people here. They just troll around /. trying to mock people on simple semantics.

  14. Yeah, but what good does 2 Ghz do... by TheMidget · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...if each individual instruction takes up to three times as much cycles to execute. We've been having 667 Mhz Pentium III's for ages...

    1. Re:Yeah, but what good does 2 Ghz do... by jpmorgan · · Score: 1
      Congratulations, you've discovered the concept of a long CPU pipeline. No doubt as almost everyone who reads /. knows, a longer pipeline means you can go faster since at each stage you have to do less. The side-effect is longer latencies, as you have noticed. Of course, while each instruction is taking many, many clock cycles to complete, the chip is doing upwards of 20 instructions at once. This is indicated by the fact the P4 2ghz is slightly faster than a P3 667. ;)

      It's all a tradeoff. On one hand, having a deep pipeline is good since it lets you turn up the clock-speed, but you hurt whenever you mispredict a jump. On the other hand, having a lot of short pipelines is good because you can get a lot done and don't have to worry about jump mispredits - except out-of-band processing gets a lot harder since you have to do a lot of reordering. Pick a route, it bites you in the end.

      Don't expect Intel to stop the MHz (or is it GHz now?) run anytime soon. The marketing gods have spoken.

      Of course, if you look at the technical aspects you can see where Intel want to go with the P4 core. The chip includes pipeline stages where it simply sits around waiting for signals to propagate across the chip. Given the speed of an electrical signal on a CPU, and the size of the die currently it would seem Intel are aiming at hitting 30ghz before the end of its life. I think AMD probably needs to rethink their strategy and get something out that can compete mhz per mhz with the P4 if they want to get widespread adoption.

      Forget the P4. I want a McKinley. :)

    2. Re:Yeah, but what good does 2 Ghz do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      > OK I was modded down, and I probably deserved it, I was being flippant.

      Or maybe, that was because you posted as an AC? Moderators prefer it if people stand to their opininon. Apparently this post has been modded down too... Moreover, replying to somebody called TheMidget might not have been overly smart either... if you have read the Illuminatus Trilogy, you know why.

      You'll notice that I post this comment as an AC too, but that's for a different reason: we're discussing about moderation here, and when discussing about moderation, it's foolish to post as a logged-in user... Too many people already have lost all their precious karma that way.

      > The linked site shows that some instructions have up to three times the latency on the P4 vs the P3. This is not the same as throughput. Properly written code will run just as fast, except for a small amount of latency which (a) is amortized over a larger set of operations, and

      Correct, but sometimes you don't have the choice. If the algorithm you're writing is highly serial (each operation depends on the result of the previous one), then this latency might indeed translate into some substantial slowdown. However, if the results of instructions is not needed immediately, then you're right; there is always the possibility of inserting unrelated instructions to offset any latency.

      > (b) is not as significant because the cycles themselves are shorter on the P4.

      I think that was the point: if your instructions take three times as many cycles as before, you need a three times faster clock to obtain the same (applicative) speed.

    3. Re:Yeah, but what good does 2 Ghz do... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, flippant was enough and I have seen the error of my ways :) But it sucks that my more reasonable one was modded down too. Sigh, what can you do?
      No I have not read that, I will look it up.
      Yes you are right too, but while many operations are of a serial nature, you often have more than one to do, and hence many can be done in parallel, so you eliminate latency that way.
      In any case, my point was that the original poster said the instructions take three times longer to execute, which is only the case if none of them are successfully pipelined.
      As to your last point... Hmm, yes for latency, no for throughput. A 3Ghz P4 would have the same real time latency (for the instructions that take 3 times longer in the pipeline) as a 1Ghz P3. Yes that does suck slightly, but Intel have obviously decided that their long term scaling strategy will allow them to reach high clock rates. As others have noted, AMD may not have a winning strategy in the long run.

    4. Re:Yeah, but what good does 2 Ghz do... by Bobo+the+Space+Chimp · · Score: 1

      Just think of a car on an assembly line. Each car takes hours, if not days, to build, yet one runs off the line every minute and a half. The timing of this is the length of the longest stage in the assembly process.

      Pipelining is a processor's version of an assembly line. The execution of an instruction is broken up into many steps, the longest of which is (ideally) one clock cycle. Thus you can execute 1 instruction per clock cycle.

      The time to execute N instructions is the time for the first instruction to make it thru + (N - 1) * length of longest step. If a processor had 20 steps and each step was 1 clock cycle, the time would be 20 * (clock cycle) + (N - 1) * (clock cycle) assuming no difficulties with...

      Of course, there are difficulties since one step may be dependent on the result of a previous step, so feeding this info forward stage after stage is quite the hardware trick. This is most difficult for branching test instructions (if-then goto, else don't goto) and even more effort is put into designing chips that can, in parallel, get the execution of BOTH paths underway, and then throw away the results of the not-taken path after it is determined that path won't be taken.

      Then there's superscalar, where steps are done in parallel in hopes of doing even better than one instruction per cycle. That's an even worse nightmare in trying to keep the information feeding forward.

      --
      I am for the complete Trantorization of Earth.
  15. More... by tcc · · Score: 5, Informative
    --
    --- Metamoderating abusive downgraders since my 300th post.
    1. Re:More... by tcc · · Score: 1, Offtopic
      that came out weird heh... one that didn't make it completely thru (heck I did preview post, and slasdot added stuff that wasn't in the preview ([name.com]) ) So I saw my little tag error AFTER it was submitted..



      Hardware Unlimited's review

      --
      --- Metamoderating abusive downgraders since my 300th post.
    2. Re:More... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      f-ing braindead moderators. The 1st post is +5, but the follow-up to correct a problem with the link in the 1st is offtopic. Beautiful.

      Yes, this one is offtopic, go ahead and mod it down like a good little drone now, will you?

    3. Re:More... by IYagami · · Score: 1

      Link to other reviews and fote for your favourite one:

      http://www.jc-news.com/review/ratings.cgi?produc t= Intel/P4-2.00

  16. AMD has the better chip... by Jagin · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I mean, they're talking about how the 1.8Ghz Intel chip was trailing behind AMD's 1.4Ghz chip.. and now they're excited because their *2Ghz* chip might just beat AMD's *1.4Ghz* chip?! Hello? Geez.. sounds like AMD has a MUCH better design going. What will happen when AMD releases a 2Ghz Athlon? Will Intel have to bring out a 3Ghz chip to match it? I can't see how Intel can be too happy with this..

    1. Re:AMD has the better chip... by tshak · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, according to Firingsquad, if you're an unreal player, this tells us that the AMD 1.4ghz is STILL faster than the latest P4 offering! Aside from Quake, the P4 2ghz is only marginally faster. The 2.24ghz (OC'd) does take a bit more of a lead. So, for only $400 extra you can get 10% speed increase on a FEW programs!

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    2. Re:AMD has the better chip... by blair1q · · Score: 2

      You can always find a particular benchmark that makes your desired result occur.

      There are benchmarks where 1.2GHz Athlons and P4's beat 1.4GHz Athlons and 1.7GHz P4's.

      A benchmark can't be biased. Either you run the piece of software faster or you don't. But selection of benchmarks can be biased. And other value-determining factors can get pulled into the evaluations that are supposed to be made solely on benchmarks.

      If all you care about is Unreal Tournament, then you've found your answer. But using that to make an overgeneralized statement like "AMD has the better chip" means you're probably lying to everyone else.

      --Blair

    3. Re:AMD has the better chip... by Master+Bait · · Score: 1
      You can't expect the poster to cite every single article and benchmark to show you what is utterly obvious.

      You overlooked what the previous poster told you about the $400 price difference! Maybe nobody told you about how the Intel's chip real estate is nearly twice that of the Athlons. Better chip indeed.

      If you refuse to consider economics, then you might as well pontificate about the wonderful Alpha chips are and how they are so much better than either AMD's or Intel's stuff, but what's the point?

      --
      "Only in their dreams can men truly be free 'twas always thus, and always thus will be."
      --Tom Schulman
    4. Re:AMD has the better chip... by tshak · · Score: 2

      Blair,

      I didn't make any "overgeneralized" statement in my post - read it. I didn't write the subject's topic "RE: AMD has the better chip", just the "RE:" which refers that I am replying to that thread (read: your post has the same subject). First, try to understand my point. What I said was, in Unreal Tournament (not to mention Serious Sam, and 3DStudio MAX) the Athlon 1.4ghz is still faster. I didn't say, "because of the Unreal benchamarks AMD makes a better chip". Also, I said that aside from Quake, the P4 is only marginally faster. This is based on a whole gauntlet of benchmarks. Only on a few programs is the increase in speed significant (read: maybe noticeable). My point was, the chip still isn't faster at everything (see also: "mhz myth"), and where it is faster, it's not worth the $400.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    5. Re:AMD has the better chip... by blair1q · · Score: 2

      Okay, my bad, fair enough, looked like you were being bench-selective, I'll take your word that you weren't.

      Is it worth the $400?

      Not if you're an Unreal nut, no.

      But over on Tom's Hardware, almost all the benchmarks other than UT go to the P4.

      There's one from SiS about memory bandwidth that I don't trust that shows every P4 with nearly a 2X advantage on any Athlon, but there it is. Maybe it isolates the CPU and just demonstrates the point behind RDRAM (which is also getting cheaper).

      Is it still worth $400?

      I have been first-day-of-issue adopter of a CPU or two, when I saw the same system two months later on the second tier and for $400 less, I knew that I'd had the nuts for those two months, and still owned a computer that would be nonobsolete for a year, maybe two.

      $400 ain't that much for that kind of egoboo.

      --Blair

    6. Re:AMD has the better chip... by tshak · · Score: 2

      Well, obviously it's a personal decision.

      I most definatly was not being bench-selective in the sense that I strictly pointed out that there where other benchmarks with other results. I just found it funny that it's still not a "cut and dry accross the board" faster performing chip.

      The issue is, although most benchmarks where held by the P4, the $400 or nearly 380% price increase compared to a 2-5% performance increase on the more broad benchmarks (read: not Quake) makes the "it wins most benchmarks" point moot. Nevertheless, the P4 is a technology that is specifically designed to meet the marketing demands of the "Ghz" ratings, and performance is secondary. This is disgusting. Now, the new P3 is a good chip - albiet overpriced. I'd rather have one of those than a P4. And since the current P4 architecture is being phased out for the Whillimate's, I see no reason in buying Intel right now - just wait, or go AMD. Intel may still come out on top, just not with thier current offering.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
    7. Re:AMD has the better chip... by mgblst · · Score: 1

      You are an idiot, it was obvious what he was saying, but you just wanted to go off on your little rant.

      happy now??

    8. Re:AMD has the better chip... by blair1q · · Score: 2

      How's that Java thing going for you?

      --Blair

    9. Re:AMD has the better chip... by blair1q · · Score: 2

      The top-end, newest-model units have always been several hundred dollars more than the next step down. And the 1.4 GHz Athlon is at least three steps down, being comparable to a 1.7 GHz P4, which is now behind the 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0.

      I can see a lot of people finding value in that. Personally (yes) I could do with 4 GHz now, and would gladly pay $1k just for the CPU.

      Porsche stays in business by not worrying what BMW is doing.

      --Blair

      P.S. I think you have it backwards. The current P4 is the Willamette design. The new one is the Northwood. And it's not a phase-out; it's a shrink and a bus upgrade. The Willamette price curve will continue like all of them. Northwood will scale up to 6 GHz, and semi-official hype (it was an Intel guy, in an interview) says 10 GHz. Brookdale is the i845 chipset, which will allow the Northwood to interface to SDRAM and DDR-SDRAM.

      (Go to TomsHardware.com and search on "intel roadmap"; I'd post a link, but the net is totally packed up right now...)

    10. Re:AMD has the better chip... by alexburke · · Score: 2

      if you're an unreal player, this tells us [gamers.com] that the AMD 1.4ghz is STILL faster than the latest P4 offering!

      And it also tells you that if you're a Quake player, it isn't.

      Remember, kids, read ALL the fine print...

    11. Re:AMD has the better chip... by tshak · · Score: 2

      You're right - I got the Intel stuff backwards.

      Well, the 1.4Ghz is actually closer to a 1.8 then a 1.7 performance wise. My point is that it's NOT a Porshce because a Porsche is more than 1/10th of a second faster than a BMW on a 0-60. Now, if you wanted to spend money, you could try a dual Xeon 1.7ghz, or a Dual Athlon 1.2Ghz. In which case Anandtech.com will tell you that they are moving all their Xeon's to the Athlon MP's because they scale better for half the price.

      Maybe the Northwood will show AMD who's boss - and if so, I'll go for it when I need to upgrade. Right now, my $95 1.2Ghz Athlon is out rendering a low-stock $266 1.8Ghz P4 in 3DSMax, and only suffers a 1-2% speed loss in photoshop.

      So, if you want to buy the fastest overall chip, then wait and buy the 2.2Ghz P4. If you want to be smart about it, stick with the new P3's or even better the Athlon's.

      --

      There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
  17. meta-babel by gaj · · Score: 2, Funny
    The Tech-Report article points out a couple interesting meta-ideas - this is Intel's chance to retake the performance crown from AMD, as well as being one of those round numbers that makes people feel warm and fuzzy.

    How in Bob's name are those "meta-ideas"?!

    They are not ideas about ideas, they are simply ideas. Why do people feel the need to adorn their words with unnecessary cruft? I guess the old gearhead saying applys to prose as well: "If it don't go, chrome it".

    <sigh>

    This should be listed as a special case of Rule 17.

  18. The challenge of large numbers by gelfling · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Most usability scientists agree that no one can distinguish much of a difference in PC performance 25% greater than the base value. When PC ran @ 200Mhz it was no big deal to squeeze ~50Mhzout of it since that was simply a quality control variable in the manufacturing cycle. Now with 1.4-1.9Ghz PCs you need to squeeze another ~350-500Mhz out of it before anyone notices so difference between old and improved performance. Just to keep pace with perceived performance you have to add nearly 500Mhz - that is, for lower values there is NO perceived benefit. Which translates into people willing to pay roughly ZERO for anything less than a 500Mhz improvemen. ZERO dollars for which
    Intel may have invested billions of dollars to generate. You see it's kind of like boiling water. Nobody cares if it is difficult to raise the water temperature to 211 degrees - it's the 720x more energy required to raise the water that last degree. So it better be worth it to you to spend the energy doing it because investing only 600x more energy will not boil the water.

    1. Re:The challenge of large numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Water boils @ 100 degrees...

    2. Re:The challenge of large numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > When PC ran @ 200Mhz it was no big deal to squeeze ~50Mhzout of it since that was simply a quality control variable in the manufacturing cycle

      Looks like you are smoking good crap.

    3. Re:The challenge of large numbers by pertman · · Score: 1

      he was using the Fahrenheit scale.

    4. Re:The challenge of large numbers by 0w3n · · Score: 2

      Experience would suggest that it will take only another 18 months to add 2,000MHz so why should 500 be such a big deal?

      It's all relative, my friend.

    5. Re:The challenge of large numbers by Professor+J+Frink · · Score: 2, Insightful
      well, a) he should have given the units (211 what? Elephants?)


      b) Use SI units for gawd's sake. Celsius if you must, but real scientists use absolute scales. Kelvins anyone?


      Thus one might say "raising water from 372K to 373K takes far more energy than raising it from 273K to 372K". A good example is how long it takes to boil a kettle and how long it takes to boil it dry (your kettle using essentially the same power in both processes).


      Lesson over. Drop Imperial. Use metric. Even us Brits managed it years ago.

      --
      "Don't get mad, get a monkey!"
    6. Re:The challenge of large numbers by Spoke · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Which translates into people willing to pay roughly ZERO for anything less than a 500Mhz improvemen. ZERO dollars for which Intel may have invested billions of dollars to generate.

      What makes you think that a 500MHz increase in CPU speed today is harder to achieve than a 50MHz increase 5 years ago? 5 years ago when the Pentium 200s were hot, another 50MHz would have been as big a deal as 500MHz today. It will take the same amount of time, too. Let me point you to Moore's Law clearly shows that CPU speeds increase at the same rate.

      Let me tell you also, that if I'm running a maching on CPU bound tasks, even a 5% speed increase is worth buying. Especially if those tasks I'm running take large amounts of time to complete (weeks for scientific calculations!).

    7. Re:The challenge of large numbers by eples · · Score: 1

      I bet the 2GHz P4 will run hot enough to boil water too...

      --
      I'm a 2000 man.
    8. Re:The challenge of large numbers by David+Greene · · Score: 1
      Let me point you to Moore's Law [intel.com] clearly shows that CPU speeds increase at the same rate.

      I'm sure this has been done: it would be interesting to see a graph of fab costs over the same time period. I'll bet it's higher and steeper than Moore's!

      Let me tell you also, that if I'm running a maching on CPU bound tasks, even a 5% speed increase is worth buying. Especially if those tasks I'm running take large amounts of time to complete (weeks for scientific calculations!).

      I absolutely agree with this. Although you still have to consider whether it would be faster to wait and run it later on a 2x machine. :) That is, assuming you don't have a good process-migration system.

      --

    9. Re:The challenge of large numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read your page -- Moore never said anything about performance, he said it about TRANSISTORS.

    10. Re:The challenge of large numbers by lostguy · · Score: 1

      I think you may have confused yourself a little bit. "Most usability scientists agree that no one can distinguish much of a difference in PC performance 25% greater than the base value." does not imply "Which translates into people willing to pay roughly ZERO for anything less than a 500Mhz improvemen." (sic)

      Intel has shown that people will buy based on the name and clock frequency of the chip, regardless of what the human factors people will say is detectable, noticeable, or preferable.

    11. Re:The challenge of large numbers by p_trinli · · Score: 1

      All this would make sense, provided people actually cared. Hardware junkies ("Gotta have the fastest") and ignorant shoppers ("If it has a bigger number, it must be good") will always get suckered into upgrading to the latest additional Mhz improvement.

    12. Re:The challenge of large numbers by blair1q · · Score: 2

      Incremental improvement is the name of the game.

      I won't upgrade my two-month-old 1.8GHz platform to 2.0GHz, especially when clock increases are not 1-for-1 with performance increases.

      But the upgrade sweet spot is an 18-30 month cycle.

      Pro: I have 2 y.o. 400MHz iron running on my desk at home. I can upgrade without shame.
      Con: If I buy now, how do I choose between 1.8 or 2.0?* The difference in system price is a few hundred dollars.
      Pro: I'm rich, and have a big ego.

      You do the math.

      --Blair

      * - actually, for other reasons, I have no reason to UG that DT until xMas or so. Rumor is we may have 4GHz by then. Crazy rumor, yes, but most promising for the 2.4-2.5GHz probabilities. We'll also know if DDR on the i845 chipset is faster or slower than RDRAM on the i850. Those aren't my reasons for delaying, but they're predictable benefits.

    13. Re:The challenge of large numbers by quintessent · · Score: 2
      Two things Intel has going for it:

      People like numbers. Nobody wants a 9 when they can buy a 10 for just a little more. It's the same reason you pay much more for a brand new car than 2 month old one.

      For apps that use lots of CPU such as a 3-D renderer, the increases in speed (Amdahl's law still applies, though) will bring roughly linear increased benefits.

      Also, note that it would be cheaper for Intel to manufacture processors at fewer speeds. They introduced the 1.6 Ghz after the 1.8, and it probably cost the same per-chip to produce. This is profitable because they know each speed will hit a certain market segment willing to pay a certain amount of money.

      Having said that, I agree with your basic premise: that a 2 Ghz isn't probably worth the money over a 1.8. So yes, the better you know the system, the better the purchasing decisions you can make; but most people don't.

  19. Thunderbird now, Palomino or Northwood later. by Max+Romantschuk · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's cool that Intel hit the 2GHz mark, but all that clock speed is really going to waste for the moment.

    Right now, you should go for a Thunderbird (AMD Athlon). Later on a Palomino (AMD next-generation Athlon) or the upcoming Northwood (0.13 micron Intel P4) is a better option.

    Am I just saying this? No, take a look at this.

    --
    .: Max Romantschuk :: http://max.romantschuk.fi/
    1. Re:Thunderbird now, Palomino or Northwood later. by jeffsenter · · Score: 2

      I agree. The highend 1.4GHz Athlon Thunderbird is right with the top P4's in performance and the price of Thunderbirds is much lower.

    2. Re:Thunderbird now, Palomino or Northwood later. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And souped up Camaros are faster than Rolls Royces.

      Who cares except for some clueless mullet?

    3. Re:Thunderbird now, Palomino or Northwood later. by rchatterjee · · Score: 1

      You can get a Palomino now if you want it. In a laptop its called a Athlon4 and in deaktop its called a Athlon MP.

    4. Re:Thunderbird now, Palomino or Northwood later. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A stock Z-28 is faster than any Rolls Royce and only costs $22k out the door.

      GG OWNED

  20. $562 (Intel) = $135 (Athlon) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But:

    (1) 1.4 GHz Athlon "MP" will still beat 2 GHz Pee-4;
    (2) No upgrade for Pee-4 (423-pin Mobo soon to be out of date);
    (3) Should have compared Pee-4 with 256 MB RDRAM vs. Athlons with at least 512 MB (or even 1 GB) DDR (on a same-cost basis)--the Athlons will smoke the Pee-4s, at whatever GHz;

    etc.

    1. Re:$562 (Intel) = $135 (Athlon) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amazing, I don't know anyone who knows something about hardware owns/wants a P4.

    2. Re:$562 (Intel) = $135 (Athlon) by The_Messenger · · Score: 1

      The converse is also true -- you can use P4 ownership as an indicator of lameness. Same goes for Voodoo 5s.

      --

      --
      I like to watch.

    3. Re:$562 (Intel) = $135 (Athlon) by mimbleton · · Score: 1

      Why Vodoo 5 ?
      It is actually cheap and works good enough.

    4. Re:$562 (Intel) = $135 (Athlon) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're wasting your breath.

      These are little kids. Brand names and 'status' matters a lot when you're a young sharp dude.

  21. clock speeds are ... by lqx · · Score: 1

    .. for people who like to compare engine sizes. it's like comparing a 1.8L VTEC with a 1.8L in a Hyundai? Hey, the car salesman said they've got the same size engine, i bet they're the same :)

    People who don't know anything about processors obviously rate clock speeds like engine sizes. They don't really understand that 1.4Ghz == 2.0Ghz. It just doesn't make sense to them.

    1. Re:clock speeds are ... by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      WAAAY OFF TOPIC....

      It's a 2.0 in a Tiburon. And don't knock it until you drive it, as it also has a Variable Timing System. I've yet to have any problems keeping up with any other normally aspirated 4cyl, INCLUDING spanking a vaunted VTEC Integra on I-10 on the way home last Friday.

      Jaysyn

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    2. Re:clock speeds are ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nah, it's the people who buy 3 ton land tanks and thing they can brag because it has a "350 HP V8" and they feel mighty impressive next to even a lowly Honda Odyssey with only a 210 HP v6, but the Honda can still outaccellerate the tank...

      It's power-to-weight ratio...

      Do I plan on towing a house behind my Odyssey? No, I'll grant the land tank that. But how often do land tank owners really use them in that capacity?
      Hey, those who do that regularly, great.

      Use the right tool for the job...

    3. Re:clock speeds are ... by FatalException · · Score: 1

      But in a wreck, my 350hp v8 is going to crush your puny honda.

    4. Re:clock speeds are ... by Nutt · · Score: 1

      If people were better drivers this wouldn't even be a factor in buying suv's.

    5. Re:clock speeds are ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If people were better drivers we could all ride motorcycles naked.

      What's your point?

    6. Re:clock speeds are ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      VTEC is a joke, below 5000 RPM you have no power. Whats the point in revving your car to the 8k red line to pass an econobox on the freeway?

    7. Re:clock speeds are ... by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      We know better! ;) That guy probably had nothing but eye/ear candy done to his car. I.E. all talk no action. Although though beating a 4cyl in a 6cyl isn't exactly an accomplishment (or even anything to be bragging about). I have seen a few Neons / Supras /RX-7's that would probably give you a run for your money.

      btw...the Tiburon is my fiances, I have an Expresso

      Jaysyn

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    8. Re:clock speeds are ... by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 1
      Dude! If you worked for AMD marketing you could make a fortune (and I don't mean that in a bad way)!

      A lot of the discussion has been "how do we explain to Joe Average" that a 1.4GHz Athlon is faster than a 2GHz P4? You just hit it!

      Which would you rather have:

      A carburated, non-turbo 2valve/cyl 2.0L engine, or

      A turbocharged, quatrovalved, fuel-injected 1.4L engine?

      Maybe that's the best way to describe it???

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
    9. Re:clock speeds are ... by AndrewHowe · · Score: 2

      Might "backfire" though... Boom Boom.
      The NA 2.0L would (all other things being equal) be more reliable...

    10. Re:clock speeds are ... by mgblst · · Score: 1

      ...ok now i am confused. Are you sure this would work for the "average Joe", or "motorhead Mike"?

  22. Lemmings... by jgrumbles · · Score: 2, Insightful

    AMD needs to start gettin the word out that numbers aren't the only thing that matters. On a side note, no one will ever have the crown permanantly. Intel may have it for now then the Palominos will hit 2GHz and then Intel will come out with something faster, then AMD, then Cyrix, then....wait a minute scratch the Cyrix comment.

    1. Re:Lemmings... by schmack · · Score: 1
      AMD needs to start gettin the word out that numbers aren't the only thing that matters

      Nah. Apple are already spending a few million doing that. And besides, people who buy AMD processors are either doing it because of price, or because they went out and read the benchmarks and reviews and worked out for themselves that there's more to life than clock speed.

    2. Re:Lemmings... by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      Yeah, seeing as Cyrix JUST came out with a 700Mhz chip, I don't think we'll have to worry about them either.

      Jaysyn

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    3. Re:Lemmings... by phillymjs · · Score: 1

      AMD needs to start gettin the word out that numbers aren't the only thing that matters.

      Why bother, when nobody's going to listen? Meanwhile, Intel is paying the Blue Man Group (who use Macs to run their shows, BTW) to convince everyone that the MHz rating is everything, and that the P4 makes the whole Internet faster, clears up your acne, and makes your whole house smell lemony fresh.

      About the only way they could be more outlandish is by adopting the tagline, "Pentium 4. It'll get ya laid." All those pasty-faced, never-go-out, 24/7 gamerz will start snapping them up even faster, then.

      ~Philly

    4. Re:Lemmings... by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

      Maybe Apple can take advantage of the GameCube to prove that the processor used in Macs is a processor worth contending with?

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  23. Umm, benchmarks still showing 1.4athlon faster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go check out the benchmarks, the 2.0GHz P4 is at best equal to the performance of the 1.4GHz Athlon that has been out for month's and costs 1/4th the price (and has halfway good MB's available for 1/2 the price).

    1. Re:Umm, benchmarks still showing 1.4athlon faster by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's still a throw of the dice wether your high end multimedia stuff will run on an Athlon system.

      Oh, I forgot. This is a Linux site where 'multimedia' means getting the sound card to work....

  24. It doesn't matter by wiredog · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I notice very little difference between my new GHZ machine and the 333 MHz machine it replaced. Compiles run faster, but I spend very little time compiling. I spend most of my time editing, and the processors have been able to keep up with my typing speed since the days of the 486-25. Web surfing? I/O bound. Video output? Also I/O bound. Most everything is I/O bound these days. Bus speed is more important than processor speed today. After all, when was the last time you saw anyone discussing spreadsheet recalculation performance?

    1. Re:It doesn't matter by mmaddox · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's funny, and I haven't actually run any times on this, but it doesn't even seem like my compiles have gotten any quicker since upgrading my Athlon 550 to a 1Ghz. I'm sure SOMETHING is faster, but I don't recall ever noticing any real difference in the overall feel of the machine. This lack of perceptive differences has really gotten me off the upgrade bandwagon for a bit. Even my 64Mb Geforce 2MX seems more than adequate for the gaming I enjoy.

      Is this just a symptom of the computer finally becoming merely a commodity?

      --

      What'dya mean there's no BLINK tag!?

    2. Re:It doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Even my 64Mb Geforce 2MX seems more than adequate for the gaming I enjoy.

      > Is this just a symptom of the computer finally becoming merely a commodity?

      Nope. You just grown older. Your upgrade cycles will tend to be longer.

      I had the feeling you had when I got my PPro200 with a voodoo board. I found it adequate for everything I needed.

      The next machine have been a K7/500 (years later) which was an impressive performance hop (mostly because of ATA-66 drives).

      Now I daily use a 1.4GHz DDR K7 (at work), and, sure, it is faster than my home machine (about 3 times faster). But I have no intend to upgrade. I don't feel I am using even 30% of the 500 MHz machine. (I also have a G4/400, and this one is crawling like a snail, due to Mac OS X. But I won't do Apple the pleasure to go throught their forced upgrade).

    3. Re:It doesn't matter by krokodil · · Score: 1
      After all, when was the last time you saw anyone discussing spreadsheet recalculation performance?

      Just wait for new Office XP.

    4. Re:It doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its simply that the newest processors are keyed toward high end gaming. Running that new version of Quake isn't going to run on that paltry 1.9Ghz oh no....we need to ram billions of triangles down the throat of an overheating, overclocked, 2Ghz

    5. Re:It doesn't matter by MrDolby · · Score: 1

      Yes why the hell is OS X soo slow. We have some new macs where I work that dual boot OS X and OS9, working in OSX is just a painfull experience.

    6. Re:It doesn't matter by Spoke · · Score: 1

      For a desktop machine, bumping up the CPU speed isn't that big a deal. Having a fast hard drive makes a bigger difference.

      But for servers and other machines doing constant work, doubling CPU speed makes a big difference.

    7. Re:It doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Yes why the hell is OS X soo slow

      This is a good question. I suspect a few things.

      First, eye candy. The 'digital mixer' is pretty expensive (shadowed window edges means a lot of composite when drawing things), but it looks quite good. Transparency is overused inside windows too. But the real killer is animation. PBX is unusable because of pane animations. All this stuff should be optional.

      Second, launch time. Well, here is a good news: this one is improving a lot recently.

      Third, file system. HFS+ seems fast, but there are a few operations that seem to be slow as death, when involving the filesystem. Clicking on a menu of the open panel is one of those. Note that maybe the open panel messages the Finder to get the icons. In general, as soon as a GUI needs to display filesystem-related information, the system freezes for 3-4 seconds. Sometimes more.

      Fourth, incompetence. The finder should not have been allowed to be shipped in that state. It seems that it often decides to scan a lot of files to display things, and is painfully slow. Furthermore, many apps rely on the finder to operate.

      Fifth, latency. There is perceived latency in a lot of applciation switching tasks. It is probably a user-feedback issue (I mean, if a front window was actually distinguishable from a back one, I would not stare for a couple of seconds asking myself if yes-or-no the finder is activated)

      Sixth, percolation. There are often one-second lag that defintely looks like internal timeouts. I would suspect that there are quite a few asynchronous APIs, where bugs are worked around by timeout because they rushed to get the software out of the door.

      It is *not* the Cocoa thing that slows OSX down. OPENSTEP4 worked better 5 years ago on Pentium 200. YellowBox/Windows was even slower than OPENSTEP4 (as Cocoa was not designed with the windows OS in mind). I can launch InterfaceBuilder on my 1.4 Athlon/DDR in less than a second.

      Oh, and as a developer, compiling code under OS X/PBX is an extraordinary experience. I tried to compile some single file project once, and the whole beast freezed while 'CompileC'. I tried several times before discovering that I was not waiting long enough. Rotfl.

      OTOH, apple have a vested interest in forcing people to buy new hardware...

      Cheers,

      --fred

    8. Re:It doesn't matter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      MacOS 10 is based on a 'time sharing' kernel. Therefore there is bound to be wasted overhead when it's used on a single user desktop machine.

      That's the sad thing about people who insist on using 20 year obsolete 'time sharing' OSes on modern desktop machines.

      Why do I need a cron job that runs 'update' at 4AM on my laptop??? Why do I need to run printcap and termcap?

      Because it's a timesharing system. Never know when someone might log in on my laptop from a current loop interface dumb terminal.

      Sheesh.

    9. Re:It doesn't matter by TheMidget · · Score: 1
      > Nope. You just grown older. Your upgrade cycles will tend to be longer

      Indeed. There are two ways to get the feeling a machine is faster:

      • Speed up the machine.
      • Slow down your brain...
      While you're young and sharp, your brain power won't decrease by much, so you'll have to upgrade if you want to see speed. But once you start to grow older, cousin Alzheimer takes care of all your "upgrade" needs... ;-)
    10. Re:It doesn't matter by Amazing+Quantum+Man · · Score: 1

      'bout a year or so ago, some (non-techie) friends were going to buy a new computer to replace their aging 486. They told me about the HP Pavillion they were going to buy (800MHz, 64MB RAM, etc...)

      I told them that if they could, to buy a 700MHz and up the RAM to 128MB because it would actually be faster that way...

      --
      Fascism starts when the efficiency of the government becomes more important than the rights of the people.
  25. enough to heat a small home by juventasone · · Score: 4, Interesting
    detailed review with benchmarks at extremetech.com

    I'm curious where power supply requirements are headed. A year or two ago, 230-250W was fine, now I'm seeing Intel and AMD demanding 400W. The HFCs that come with these things are now two or three times the size of the socket. With PCs outnumbering vehicles (saw that stat somewhere) I wonder how the power demands and the heat generated will effect global warming and such.

    Sure, its probably not much more than a few light bulbs right now (in both aspects). But like I said, where is it headed.

    1. Re:enough to heat a small home by Sebastopol · · Score: 2

      Those recommended numbers of 230-250 and 400W are the required ratings to supply large somewhat instantaneous current for the entire system. This is usually during bootup and reset for short periods of time.

      Remember, a computer isn't an ohmic device, the current varies. The majority of the time large parts of the system are idle, drawining only 25-50W from the outlet.

      The main concern is CPU power. From reliability to chassis noise from the fans, to cooling costs. This is more important to OEMs than performance.

      FOr once environmental and marketing needs are in synch.

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    2. Re:enough to heat a small home by lostguy · · Score: 1

      In ten years, computers will be the size of your house, and take enough electricity to light all of the homes in Missoula, Montana.

  26. How does it compare to Athlon 2.174? by sir99 · · Score: 1

    This page is pretty old, so somebody has probably done better by now, but this guy overclocked a 1.33GHz Athlon to 2174 MHz (using extreme techniques I guess).

    Still though, if it's stable at such high speeds when it's supercooled, surely AMD will be able to make it stable at room temperature, no?

    I'm waiting for 4GHz Athlons.

    --
    The ocean parts and the meteors come down
    Laid out in amber, baby.
  27. 1.4 GHz Athlon "MP" and Other Considerations: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (0) $562 for 2 GHz P4 vs. $135 for 1.4 GHz Athlon

    (1) 1.4 GHz Athlon "MP" will still beat 2 GHz P4;

    (2) No upgrade for P4 (423-pin Mobo soon to be out of date);

    (3) Should have compared P4 with 256 MB RDRAM vs. Athlons with at least 512 MB (or even 1 GB) DDR (on a same-cost basis)--the Athlons will smoke the P4s, at whatever GHz;

    Etc.
    etc.

    1. Re:1.4 GHz Athlon "MP" and Other Considerations: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you stupid?

      Why does there need to be an 'upgrade path' for the P4 motherboard? Are you one of those people who has a whole drawer full of CPU chips and modules because you yank 'em out of motherboards? When a processor is plugged into a motherboard it should stay there. Buy a new motherboard when you get a new processor. Pass the machine along to a friend or relative when you upgrade.

      Unless you're into collecting expensive paperweights, of course.

  28. Similar experience, but perhaps not for Mac's by Macka · · Score: 1


    I do 95% of my work on a PII 400Mhz laptop, and have an Athlon 550Mhz as my home office server.

    I'm not interested in games, and frankly can't imagine what I would use a 1Ghz cpu for, never mind 2Ghz. In fact, these days I'm more interested in what I can get my Palm m505 to do.

    Strange isn't it. A few years back I always used to shop for the most horsepower I could get for my money. Now I'd be inclined to shop for the 'least' horsepower; secure in the knowledge that it will easily do what I ask of it, and will be cheap to boot.

    The only exception to the rule I can think of at the moment (sticking with home office) would be a Mac. I'm very tempted by the iMac's (I like the package) but am concerned that MacOS X really needs the grunt of a G4 to handle the accelerated screen work well. And of cause you can't get one yet in an iMac yet. I'll reserve judgement until I've seen the newer and faster G3's running the optimised MacOS X 10.1

    Macka

    1. Re:Similar experience, but perhaps not for Mac's by seanw · · Score: 2

      it is probably wisest to wait and see, of course, but you shouldn't have any trouble running 10.1 on a G3. right now 10.0.4's interface is equally slow on my G3 and my friends G4, and reports are that 10.1 is wickedly faster on all machines. Apple has been speeding up the code itself, and adding hardware video acceleration support, not just moving stuff to AltiVec (which is what could give the G4 its advantage).

      sean

    2. Re:Similar experience, but perhaps not for Mac's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hate to type a "me too!" post, but, well, me too. I've got a two-year-old K6-2-400 system that's served me perfectly. A bit more RAM (currently only 64MB) and it'll be good for the next five years. Hell, my K6 does a full 2.4.9 kernel compile in 10 minutes. I can't think of a single thing I'd use a faster processor for. Right now, with X, Windowmaker, Opera, and XMMS going at once, my CPU meter dockapp can't even detect how much of the CPU's speed is being used. It's at a steady 0%.

      And I don't play computer games either. Who plays games on computer? Consoles never crash. ( Whoops, perhaps the flamewar poll would be a better place for that last comment. ;) )

    3. Re:Similar experience, but perhaps not for Mac's by Glytch · · Score: 2

      What about running KDE at a useable speed?

    4. Re:Similar experience, but perhaps not for Mac's by Bobo+the+Space+Chimp · · Score: 2

      > I'm not interested in games, and frankly can't
      > imagine what I would use a 1Ghz cpu for, never
      > mind 2Ghz.

      That's a problem Microsoft is going to run into as well as Intel (and they know it.) 500MHz is more than enough for anything, including DVD software decoding, outside of 3D games.

      You need no more computer? You need no more Intel or Windows more than 95.

      --
      I am for the complete Trantorization of Earth.
    5. Re:Similar experience, but perhaps not for Mac's by rafelbev · · Score: 1

      And you still insist on using that toy as an OS ?
      sheesh !!

      Even 266Mhz is good enough to watch DivX ;-) movies on a Linux box. Who needs 10x CPU power anyway !!

      --
      Dodge this !! --Trinity, The Matrix
  29. Roundup of Reviews... by Rura+Penthe · · Score: 4, Informative

    Let's see, we have a Firingsquad review...

    An AnandTech review.

    And let's not forget ExtremeTech's review.

    And finally Kyle and the gang at [H]ardOCP did a review.

    Incidentally, [H] got their p4 to over 2.2ghz, but ran into heat issues at 2.3.

    1. Re:Roundup of Reviews... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And one more from HotHardware.com at 2.24 GHz. too! http://www.hothardware.com/hh_files/CCAM/p42g.htm [HotHardware] Can somebody help me out with making the link clickable? Sorry... thanks.

  30. And people need 2 ghz? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously, who *needs* 2ghz?

    Frankly, I'm still recommending 600 at max to most people.. The average user doesn't need 2 ghz to check their e-mail and such.

    The fact is, very few people need a processor this large. However, thanks to the clueless in such grand stores such as Best Buy and Circuit City, as well as the good folks at Dell, Gateway and the like, everyone will be convinced that yes indeedy, they need to shell out ubercash because their kid won't be able to browse the web without one!

    Argh. IMHO, chip makers should stop the ghz battle and look at cooling. I'd like to be unable to fry an egg on my processor. And I'd love to get rid of some of these nasty, noisy fans. :)

    (Insert rant about processor speed being 'it' as told by the clueless salespeople, and that people should realize that ram, hd rpm, etc play just as much as a part, if not more, etc, etc.)

    1. Re:And people need 2 ghz? by oingoboingo · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Frankly, I'm still recommending 600 at max to most people.. The average user doesn't need 2 ghz to check their e-mail and such


      You're not doing your friends any favours by recommending they get low-end machines. What happens when they decide they want to run their new copies of Windows XP and Office XP with all the bells and whistles and voice recognition turned on? Or use that Firewire port for something and start messing around with some funky video effects processing? Or play the latest flight-sim or FPS at full-res and maximum reality and physics? A fast CPU isn't everything, obviously, but it's sure as hell not going to hurt.


      Software almost never gets faster, and consumer-type applications, like games and multimedia are some of the biggest CPU/graphics hogs outside of 'professional' level computung. I always recommend to friends to get the fastest machine they can afford. It might seem like overkill now, but you can bet in 12 to 24 months it won't be looking like an extravagance. Not everyone wants to run vi to edit C source code and marvel at how small and lean they can get their Linux kernel down to...

    2. Re:And people need 2 ghz? by prisoner · · Score: 1

      I hope you're not a consultant. You aren't doing your clients, friends and family any favors by recommending such low-end systems. Those same people that are buying 600mhz machines this year will be looking for 1 ghz+ machines next year as family members (kids in particular) wonder why they can't play any new games or XP slows to a crawl.....

    3. Re:And people need 2 ghz? by cb0y · · Score: 1

      you cant even buy chips less than 800!!!

      for $40 what are you complaining about?

    4. Re:And people need 2 ghz? by akuma(x86) · · Score: 1
      Seriously, who *needs* 2ghz?

      Yes, of course and 640K should be enough for everybody...

  31. Intel Bashing by Captain+Pooh · · Score: 1

    I guess I have to stop my Pentium bashing now.

    1. Re:Intel Bashing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why?

      Because they managed to come out with equivalent
      performance at 4 times the price? Seems to me
      that there is plenty of bashing to be had here.

      no sig

    2. Re:Intel Bashing by Captain+Pooh · · Score: 1

      My Analyst friends don't want to hear it. They think Intel will get it this quarter.

  32. Megahertz Myth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't believe the hype!

  33. Intel kicks AMD on this point by kawika · · Score: 1

    Comparing desktop 1MHz P3 to 1MHz Athlon, the P3 uses half the power (25 vs. 49 watts). My current PC is an Intel for this very reason, I can make it nearly silent because it doesn't need heroic fan efforts. If convergence between consumer electronics and PCs ever happens, it won't happen with AMD. Thermal and acoustic considerations become more important than raw speed; would you want an Athlon with a screaming fan next to your TV?

    1. Re:Intel kicks AMD on this point by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      The Thunderbird my fiance bought last month is the quietest PC in the house, and it is sitting right beside the TV in the Den. I know, I couldn't believe it when I turned it on, 3 fans & almost no noise.

      Jaysyn

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    2. Re:Intel kicks AMD on this point by ethereal · · Score: 1

      They make 1 MHz Athlons? Even for embedded systems, that's a little underclocked, don't you think? :)

      --

      Your right to not believe: Americans United for Separation of Church and

    3. Re:Intel kicks AMD on this point by enrico_suave · · Score: 2

      >Comparing desktop 1MHz P3 to 1MHz Athlon,...

      1mhz? wow that's pretty speedy... you'd think the wattage would go down signifigantly a bit with that type of underclocking

      *shrug*

      e.

      --
      Build Your Own PVR/HTPC news, reviews, &
    4. Re:Intel kicks AMD on this point by mgblst · · Score: 1

      maybe you should turn the tv down?

    5. Re:Intel kicks AMD on this point by Jaysyn · · Score: 1

      This was before it was attached to the TV.

      Jaysyn

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
  34. How noisy is this beastie? by jmichaelg · · Score: 4, Funny
    I've quit upgrading due to noise. The fans needed to cool a 1.2 ghz Athlon are too noisy as it is. I ended up water cooling my machine, not to get it to overclock but just to get it to shut up.

    Maybe when the 4 ghz chips are out, they'll have figured out how to lower the power requirement so that our computers don't sound like small jet turbines.

    1. Re:How noisy is this beastie? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 10000+ RPM hard drives are much worse than CPU fans. If you've ever heard a server start up which uses these things and delays the drive spinup based on SCSI ID, it really does sound like a jet warming up (except that most jets don't have five engines...).

    2. Re:How noisy is this beastie? by klui · · Score: 1

      An effective way to reduce fan noise is to use an 80mm fan through the use of a 60mm-to-80mm adaptor. Some really slick adaptors can be purchased from www.plycon.com under fan adapters.

  35. P4s are overdoing the heating. by CrystalFalcon · · Score: 1

    Hell... I live in Scandinavia and I'm having one hell of a trouble dissipating the heat from my two P4s out of my apartment, they're overdoing that heating part badly.

    Anybody got some good advice on getting rid of heat? Right now I've stuffed my boxes in a closet (to get rid of the noise) and put some fans in there for ventilation, but the heat just creeps into neighboring rooms (as predicted -- though it gets way too hot in those rooms). A regular AC is too weak to deal with this, a friend of mine tried that.

    What's your favorite domestic heat dissipation solution?

    1. Re:P4s are overdoing the heating. by MentlFlos · · Score: 1

      Get some watercooling gear to watercool the chips and have the radiator just vent out the window. Depending on weather, you could even have it suck cold air in from outside cooling the chip and room.

      -paul
      meatbarn.com

    2. Re:P4s are overdoing the heating. by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 1

      Go and get yourself as RISC based processor, at least that way you won't be breaking any of environmentally friendly laws for energy usage.

      It seems that with every generation Intel is intent of putting the gas heater companies out of business, while the PPC and ARM guys are trying for the most efficient ( both in processing power and energy consumption ) processors.

      --
      Jumpstart the tartan drive.
    3. Re:P4s are overdoing the heating. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just be glad you didn't elect to buy inefficient 'power pig' Athlon chips, then.

    4. Re:P4s are overdoing the heating. by mgblst · · Score: 1

      everybody seems to make this mistake... although the countries up North are incredibly cold, every single room in every single house has heating, so in my experience, inside is actually hotter than elsewhere.

      Maybe its just because im an Australian and never owned a heater in my life.

  36. what about throughput ?! by beanerspace · · Score: 1

    Again with the MHz/clockspeed ?! C'mon, who cares if my processor can calculate PI out to the nth degree, if bussing that information from the CPU gets bogged down traveling down through the backplane/motherboard into memory that has been gobbled-up by a greedy and leadky operating system, which is only slowed even further by crappy disks using an archaic file system ?

    1. Re:what about throughput ?! by Graymalkin · · Score: 1

      So you don't use Western Digital hard drives or ext2? You're so fucking smart.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
  37. Performance? Theoretically, yes. by pantherace · · Score: 1
    Looking at some things (spec, seti).
    Specfp2000
    Intel D850GB motherboard(1.8 GHz, Pe 1 618 628
    Gigabyte GA-7DX Motherboard, 1.4GHz 1 426 458
    AlphaServer DS20E Model 68/833 1 643 784
    Sun Blade 1000 Model 1900 1 438 467

    Specint2000
    Precision WorkStation 330 (1.80 GHz 1 599 619
    Gigabyte GA-7DX Motherboard, 1.4GHz 1 495 554
    AlphaServer GS320 Model 32 68/1001 1 561 621

    seti@home
    (hope this is an error) Intel Pentium 4 37 hr 07 min 51.2 sec
    22) AMD K7 Thunderbird 4 hr 29 min 36.4 sec
    Alpha 0 hr 59 min 25.3 sec
    sparcv9 8 hr 08 min 30.1 sec
    mips4 3 hr 13 min 22.9 sec

    Note: above are what looked like the best times from each test and processor. (I didn't check every single one, but usually they arent too far off. P4 seti time was the only specific p4 time.)

    The P4 should be able to easily beat the k7 (athlon is too long). however it doesn't in the real world. Given that a p4 has about the same time as a k7 in the seti (I think the 37 hours was an error, otherwise, intel is really screwed up.) It still gets creamed on the (fpu intensive) seti@home, and has even slightly better specint scores than an alpha (running @ 800 MHz slower). However, these tests (spec) are basically only of the CPU, as is seti for the most part, and not the RAM, HD, etc. So Theoretically yes, the P4 is nearly as good as an alpha, or anything else. However, Intel's design and marketing decisions appear to have crippled it.

    Of course, the 3rd computer in the specint one would cream all the others in the real world, if this were a real world test. Then again a single 1GHz alpha would be alot easier to beat than 32 1GHz alphas.

    1. Re:Performance? Theoretically, yes. by pertman · · Score: 1

      Next time try a better mainboard for the Athlon. The Gigabyte is not one of the faster Athlon boards out there.

    2. Re:Performance? Theoretically, yes. by Graymalkin · · Score: 1

      Why the fuck are you using a SETI benchmark? For fuck sake man find a d.net RC5 score or something. SETI's packets vary in computational complexity and redundancy. If you get a packet that has a bunch of almost-but-not-quite alien messages the SETI client reprocesses that packet at higher and higher resolutions. If a packet has none or few of these it breezes through the packet. Ergo using SETI to benchmark a system is pretty ridiculous since every packet is not necessarily comparable to every other packet. This throws off averages by a a good deal and doesn't return very favorable results for anyone.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
  38. Um, aren't you all making Apple's argument? by usa35.com · · Score: 1

    OK, yes, this is the obvious comment from an Apple-enthusiast turned Linux-wannabe-uber-geek. But, don't all the comments people are making about "I don't really noticed the speed increase from my XXXmhz machine to my new X.Xghz machine..." kinda' make Apple's whole point in a roundabout way?

    I mean, sure, they are arguing that mhz don't matter because the PPC chips are just as fast because of other factors. But the argument has another edge -- any modern chip is going to outpace you 99% of the time anyhow.

    So, all the benchmark's in the world don't mean squat...

  39. How about improving design rather than speed? by praedor · · Score: 1

    Oooo-ahhh! 2 gig clockrate! A billion watts power consumption! How about improving design so that power consumption goes down significantly rather than just the minor power use reductions we've seen that only PARTIALLY offset the increase in consumption due to higher clockrate?


    I used to run my computer 24/7 but with higher power costs and the evils that go with higher power consumption (pollution), I now shutdown my system for about half the week. If power consumption/energy efficiency were more a target rather than clockrate, laptop batteries would last longer, power consumption and heat production would be lessened.


    I'd like to see a headline from Intel (and AMD for that matter) stating "10 Watt power consumption reduction in 1 gig chip!".

    --
    In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
    1. Re:How about improving design rather than speed? by MentlFlos · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see a headline from Intel (and AMD for that matter) stating "10 Watt power consumption reduction in 1 gig chip!".


      Actually, the jump from stock tbird to MP tbird did just that. They knocked about 10 watts off of how much heat is produces.

      -paul
      meatbarn.com

    2. Re:How about improving design rather than speed? by Graymalkin · · Score: 1

      I think I fried the RAM in my PC so I've been cruising on my laptop for the past week. My Powerbook uses about 45 watts max where my PC would suck a whopping 250 watts max. I've reduced my power consumption by 80% and I can still do all the things I was doing on my PC. Way to go G3 processor.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    3. Re:How about improving design rather than speed? by praedor · · Score: 1

      When I next buy a laptop, I may seriously consider a Mac - so long as it is running MacOS X. I will then promptly install Yellow Dog Linux on it as well. Nice systems, OS X and Yellow Dog on a long-running PPC laptop.


      Desktop? Not bloody likely. I roll my own systems from box, power supply, mobo, CPU, on up. No "one size fits all" solutions for me. Not from a PC vendor, not from Apple.

      --
      In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
  40. um... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    shouldn't the headline read "Pentium IV shits 2GHz"? ...sorry, the devil made me do it.

  41. Marketing vs Reality by yoshi_mon · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While astute computer users know that raw MHz does not automatically translate to application/game speed, not so in the case of the typical user.

    When AMD broke ahead of Intel in the MHz race, their marketing department was quick capitalize on this with a media blitz that even included some TV commercials.

    However, now that Intel once again taken the lead in the MHz race, astutely AMD has once again retreated its marketing tactics to the knowledgeable and computer savvy.

    Every unbiased hardware review page has said pretty much the same thing, clock cycle for clock cycle the AMD is still faster. However, the average computer buyer is still tied down to the more is better idea.

    And honestly, that is something that is hard to refute. More RAM is better, bigger HDs are better, bigger monitors/screens are better, faster modems are better...why don't CPU's follow the same rule?

    The answer is a pretty complicated one and to explain that would require some basic knowledge that you just can't squeeze into a 30 second commercial. AMD has made noise about a marketing campaign that will educate the public, however so far it has been just that, noise.

    --

    Really, I know what I'm doing...Ohhhh, look at the shiny buttons!
    1. Re:Marketing vs Reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is simple to explain. CPU speed is similar to engine displacement. A 2.0 liter engine isn't necessarily faster than a 1.4 liter engine (granted these are both small engines, but bear with me), you have to look at the horsepower and torque generated by each engine throughout the RPM range. One may have better acceleration and the other a higher top speed, or they may be equal in acceleration but one burns less gas. Which one you buy will depend on what your needs are. Likewise, a 2.0 Mhz CPU isn't necessarily faster than a 1.4 Mhz CPU. You have to look at their performance under different conditions and compare them based on what you want your CPU to do.

    2. Re:Marketing vs Reality by David+Greene · · Score: 1
      And honestly, that is something that is hard to refute. More RAM is better, bigger HDs are better, bigger monitors/screens are better, faster modems are better...why don't CPU's follow the same rule?

      Because everyone is only considering one component of "CPU speed." The current focus on MHz is analogous to specifying drive capacity by the number of platters. We need to talk about CPU speed, not frequency.

      The answer is a pretty complicated one and to explain that would require some basic knowledge that you just can't squeeze into a 30 second commercial.

      Why not? "Athlon -- the fastest PC microprocessor on earth."

      --

    3. Re:Marketing vs Reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just did exactly the same thing. You only considered one component of "CPU name". Which Athlon are you talking about?

  42. 4.77 MHz 8088 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ah, the good old days.

  43. still won't buy RDRAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the P4 ran at 4.77GHz I still wouldn't buy it because I refuse to support the Rambus law firm.

    1. Re:still won't buy RDRAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am fairly sure that Intel is dropping or has dropped RAMBUS support. Everyone knows that RAM sucks by now. It's high-latency RAM.

  44. Thank god! by Brad+Wilson · · Score: 1

    I was wondering when I would be able to break 300fps with Quake 3. :)

    Hello? Microsoft has stopped being the goldfish to your larger fish tank, Intel. There's nothing around that needs even the past-1GHz processors we have today. Well, gee, thanks for bringing your broken processor across the 2GHz boundary. I'll be right on it. *shrug*

    3 Athlons at home, and none of them are worried.

  45. So what you are telling me is, by wubboy · · Score: 3, Funny

    it crashes windows in half the time as my 1Ghz. ?

    --
    Sit... Speak.... Shake.... Good Dog!
  46. Lots of people by van+der+Rohe · · Score: 2, Informative

    in video and pro-audio care a lot.

    An extra chunk of processor cycles = more effects plugins, virtual instruments, etc. This is a big deal for folks with native studio setups.

    You're not going to notice a difference in Word but I sure as HELL would notice a difference in Cubase.

    http://www.mp3.com/vanderrohe

    1. Re:Lots of people by MrBogus · · Score: 2

      Eh, problem is that the # of people working with audio/video is 1/100 of the number of people working with Word/Powerpoint.

      Until about 500mhz, there was a subjective (if pointless) improvement in the feel of common desktop apps. No longer. In fact the only reason that corporations don't buy low-power low-speed chips is that Intel/AMD refuse to make them anymore. If the market was truly meeting demand instead of in a MAD arms race, you wouldn't see 2Ghz chips except at a very high cost (see the old MIPS and Alpha chips).

      Bottom line was that Apple was right -- things like the iMac/cube (and Compaq and IBM's attempts at office 'appliance' machines) are the future. CPU speed will be a footnote in the back of the manual for almost every box. People will blow their dollars on fancy flatscreen monitors instead of CPU. Intel might as well print up t-shirts that say "We made a 2Ghz chip and all we got was a lousy $100 bucks", and R+D will be 'adjusted' to suit that market situation.

      --

      When I hear the word 'innovation', I reach for my pistol.
  47. Imagine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    a beowulf cluster of these

  48. Yawn by Frobozz0 · · Score: 1

    ... and the Marketing Guru's at Intel have won another round. Can't wait till this hacked together attempt at MHz backfires on Intel when they have to sell the Itaniums... at 1/3 of the MHz. Hahahaha. Perhaps they should focus on price/performance instead of arbitrary numbers?

    --
    "Politicians find new names for institutions which under old names have become odious to the people."
    1. Re:Yawn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who is focusing on arbitrary numbers? Poor little straw man, when will you leave him alone?

  49. Take performance crown? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems pretty unlikely that Intel will be able to take the performance crown, if someone can get a dual Athlon for less than a single Pentium. (Well, unless the qualifications for owning the crown, are to give your subjects less value for more money. This does happen to be roughly what political speakers say about monarchy, so maybe a crown is indeed appropriate.)

  50. 2GHz P4 more $$$ than AthlonMP by Brian+Stretch · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let's see, do I buy a 2GHz uniprocessor P4 with its performence-killing 20 stage pipeline, miniscule 8K L1 cache, and high-latency/overpriced RDRAM, or do I buy a dual processor AthlonMP, 128K L1 cache, DDR SDRAM, and 64-bit PCI slots (Tyan Tiger MP) for LESS MONEY?

    These days, Intel CPUs are for people who don't know any better (or are forced to buy Dell).

    1. Re:2GHz P4 more $$$ than AthlonMP by h0rus · · Score: 1

      Overpriced?

      "Samsung RAMBUS 184Pin RDRAM 64MB 800MHz NonEcc PRICE FOR PHONE ORDER, MENTION PRICE WATCH - NonEcc $ 17 $8.45 Most U.S inland 8/25/2001 2:15:00 PM CST BNH DIRECT, INC.
      800-392-4143
      847-734-0958 IL"

      Think again; Check out pricewatch.com, the ram is crazy mad cheap, and yes I know this ram has to be paired.

    2. Re:2GHz P4 more $$$ than AthlonMP by Brian+Stretch · · Score: 2

      $77 per for PC800 256meg RIMMs, which is a good deal more than 256meg PC2100 DDR DIMMs ($31). 64meg RIMMs are not terribly useful these days, so they're being dumped. And like I said, Rambus memory has poor latency.

    3. Re:2GHz P4 more $$$ than AthlonMP by Graymalkin · · Score: 1

      Hello McFly! RIMMs have to be paired like EDO SIMMs used to have to be paired. Thus in order to get 128 megs of RAM you need to get a pair of 64 meg RIMMs. I don't exactly see how this is "not terribly useful" since most people are sticking to around 128 megs of RAM. How much is a good quality 512 meg DDR DIMM? If you compare that price to two 256 meg RIMMs you'll have an accurate price comparison. Don't go comparing apples to grapefruit.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    4. Re:2GHz P4 more $$$ than AthlonMP by Brian+Stretch · · Score: 1

      IMnsHO, 128megs RAM isn't enough these days. 256megs is a good minimum, and I put 512megs in new machines I build. 256meg RIMMs cost over double what 256meg PC2100 DIMMs cost, and I'd want a pair in either case. Your argument to compare the cost of two 256meg RIMMs to a single 512meg DIMM is absurd.

      Then again, I do C++ and Java development. YMMV.

      BTW, you'll be able to do dual-channel DDR SDRAM with the nForce chipset, which will whomp Rambus solutions but good (4.2Gb/sec *and* low latency *and* dirt cheap).

  51. Memory by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, nobody will ever need more than 640GB of memory either.

  52. HotHardware.com Posts Their Findings Here - P4 2G by DavoHH · · Score: 1

    Hi Folks, Once you are done with the Tech Report article, please schwing on by our humble abode and check out our findings on the 2GHz. P4 from Intel. Right here: http://www.hothardware.com/hh_files/CCAM/p42g.htm Thanks!

  53. Interesting tidbit about 2 GHz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All processors emit some kind of electromagnetic radiation in accordance with its frequency. You actually need some kind of shielding around processors above 1 GHz. The interesting part is that around 2 GHz the radiation enters the microwave area of the spectrum.

    Now you can 2-in-1 a computer and microwave combined!!!

    Or you can have a lead shielded computercase... I don't think they've had that since the original Olivetti's.

    1. Re:Interesting tidbit about 2 GHz by steevo.com · · Score: 1

      So I wonder if A 2.4 GHz machine will interfere with it's own 802.11b?

  54. 2 more articles by nilstar · · Score: 1

    Here is the article from tomshardware.com entitled Intel beats AMD to 2GHz And here is another from sharky extreme.

    --
    ===> An eye for an eye makes everyone blind - MG
  55. Performance BS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    One of the rules I've had regarding performance upgrades on desktop computers ever since the IBM PC was launched is that almost no one can really notice a performance gain of anything less than 50%, and most people won't feel a boost of less than 100%. All these nickel-and-dime performance increases and shades of variation from Intel and AMD are pointless and only confuse customers. Look at some online source that sells processors and see how many different clock speeds the same chips are available in. It's absurd and only acts as a barrier to entry for mainstream would-be computer users.

    I'm typing this on an Athlon 950MHz system, which I used to replace a P-III 350MHz system, and the biggest performance boost I got was from switching from IDE to Ultra160 SCSI drives. I don't plan to upgrade the processor again until the 3GHz systems are out, debugged by the bleeding edge fanatics, and reasonably priced.

  56. moore's law by gmplague · · Score: 1

    correct me if i'm wrong, but doesn't this beat moore's law (for intel chips anyway) by a good 3 or 4 months? crazy.

    --
    __________________________________________
    Take comfort in your ignorance.
    Grandmaster Plague
  57. Figures.... by wbav · · Score: 1

    I just finished upgrading my motherboard and processor to an amd 1.4 ghz. The same thing happened to me with the Mac LC. Bought it two months before the LC2 came out. Well if I always waited to see what's next to come out, I'd still have that LC.

    --

    =================
    Unix is very user friendly, it's just picky about who its friends are.
  58. Tom's Hardware Guide....wrong? by Boiler99 · · Score: 1

    I'd much rather believe Anandtech's benchmarks, but Tom's Hardware Guide finds completely different results.

    Anandtech has the Athlon winning almost every category...and with the example of the Flask MPEG encoder, Anandtech has the Athlon smoking the P4 by a lot and Tom's has the P4 winning by a convincing margin...who is fudging data?

    I don't have time to look into it right now so any analysis someone can provide is appreciated!

  59. Of all the communities... by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 2

    I would think that the Slashdot community would be the one to harbor some bad vibes towards Intel for their involvement in the 4C project, or whatever the hell the copy-protected drive is/was. Maybe I'm just too political though, I dunno. Whenever I scrounge up enough money to replace the piece of junk I'm on now, there'll be as little M$ and Intel brand crap in it as possible. I know you're impressed but really that last sentence was included just so that I could plug responsibleshopper.org. It's not my site, but as the kids say, it's keen.

  60. Pretty soon.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Pretty soon they'll be able to relax FCC radiation tolerances on these fast computers. Why?
    The 2 ghz band is the unlicensed band where cordless phones and microwaves (not to mention 811 (B) devices) live.

    Can you imagine this: My new 2 Ghz computer wipes out my wireless network!

  61. SMP? Cluster? Anyone? by aralin · · Score: 2
    I am not sure how about you, but instead of buying Pentium 4 2GHz procesor and new respective motherboard, because it won't do without upgrade in my old one by no chance... I can as well get 4 processor AMD Athalon 1GHz SMP machine and most likely even save. Or what, the heck, lets get 2 or 4 machines and put them in cluster. I am still better than with this single P4 2GHz processor for oomparable prices. So where exactly is the benefit?

    Intel had a great deal of lead because of their SMP capabilities. Thats no longer a problem with AMD and no longer a banefit of all the Intel processors. So I'd guess, put the money where the real benefit is and not just into sounding numbers.

    --
    If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
  62. Re:Who cares? --- I Care A LOT! by ldumais · · Score: 1

    I care. When using 3d and video I really care about my processor.

    Listening to people like you, a 25 mhz would be fine? Sorry, I'm targeting 100 GHz for my neural network programming, genetic programming, collision detection, radiosity rendering, realtime advance 3d gaming...

    Go back to neolithic with your stone!

    louis

  63. I think you mean "HOT" by WD · · Score: 1

    Seeing how CPU's don't make noise and all....

  64. Not a big deal by CaptainBloodLoss · · Score: 1

    The 2.0 GHz P4 will still lose to the T-bird 1.4 in floating point math, rendering, and basically all that matters for most people. However, the high numbers attract companies like Dell, Compaq, Gateway, etc. because consumers are stupid. Hopefully the company with the better product will prevail, but I'm not going to make any assumptions.

  65. I guess AMD hasn't heard by swagr · · Score: 1

    They still claim the fastest multimedia experience on x86.

    Too bad. I'm still an AMD purist.

    --

    -... --- .-. . -.. ..--..
  66. Need for speed. by i387 · · Score: 1

    To all the people saying "We don't need any more speed."

    There are quite a few applications in which CPU speed is never fast enough. _Never_ fast enough.

    I'm a 3D animator. I render a lot of architectural flythoughs, mechanics, medical visualizations, etc.

    Most of my clients need output to videotape or MPGs on CD. Now as I'm sure you are aware, NTSC playback is 30fps. So in one minute of video there are 1800 frames. Now, if each frame takes two minutes to render, your're looking at 3600 minutes, or 60 hours to complete.

    I don't know about you, but 60 hours is a long time to be waiting.

    1. Re:Need for speed. by riven1128 · · Score: 1

      I'm also a 3d animator, and AMD has always been faster for this task. I'd be suprised to see the p4 beat the a4 in rendering ..

      Are you still using just one pc to render? I've got a nice little render farm going.. long live athlon!

    2. Re:Need for speed. by i387 · · Score: 1

      Yes, I'm using one PC to render. I don't have the type of steady work to set up a farm, though it would be nice.

      AMD chips were not an option when I build my workstation, they did not support SMP. I had to put together a dual PIII-1GHz. At the time, it was the best I could do. Athlons are supporting SMP now, but P4s are not.

      What a strange world the chip manufacturers live in.

  67. Stop /.'ing TR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Would you please stop linking Tech Report?! Their poor little server can't handle being slashdotted.

  68. Pentium 4. It'll get ya laid by JudgeFurious · · Score: 1

    Worked for me. Course my wife is "nerd-girl" and at my house when someone gets a new "latest & greatest" CPU it's not a lock that I'm the one doing the upgrading but yeah, last time I bought a new CPU I got laid.

    --
    Appended to the end of comments you post. 120 chars.
  69. RAID-0 by 13Echo · · Score: 1

    I agree. The fastest thing that I ever did for my computer was stipe two 40gb IBM Deskstar 60GXP 7200 RPM UDMA 100 drives in a RAID-0 array. I figured that it was a much wiser decision to spend my money on an extra drive and a good mainboard with IDE RAID, than spend the cash on a faster CPU. Of course, since 1.4ghz Athlons are about $100 on www.newegg.com right now, even that is really affordable.

    Anyway. The best things that you can do to add speed is add more RAM and faster drives. Granted... For some things, a faster CPU will make a difference, but for most things, slow drives will be a bottleneck.

  70. Does that mean? by 13Echo · · Score: 1

    That a 1.4ghz Athlon is 45% slower than a 2ghz P4? I think not.

    1. Re:Does that mean? by jstrayer · · Score: 1

      Oh please. Can't you follow the topic? We were talking about the amount of time it took to get to 1ghz and then the smaller amout of time it took to get to 2 ghz.

  71. Another few [fairly interesting!] reviews. . . by stevarooski · · Score: 3, Informative

    Didn't see these posted, so check these out:

    SharkyExtreme, and pcmag.com.

    Naturally, those seeking the zdnet advertising-big money-enhanced (tm) view should choose the latter, while those seeking that of an enthusiast should check out Sharky's. ;o)

    -S

    --

    - - - - - - - -
    Don't worry, being eaten by a crocodile is just like going to sleep in a giant blender.
  72. Maybe I should've been more specific. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Average as in, "Not-power-user."

    Despite the public outcry for faster and faster processors, as I said, the average person has yet to need them.

    When I say average, I mean, "Man goes to play a few mp3s, maybe frag a bit in Half Life, then check his e-mail."

    Not average as in, "Gee, Bob, ya reckon how fast I can query that 3 TB database?" or, "I know what'd be fun; creating movie-quality special effects on my PC!"

    I'm running on a 600 mhz box. Half Life runs fine for me. Sure, it's 'old', but I have yet to see a more modern game that has problems. My e-mail comes through in a burst of less-than-blazing speed, but only because of my nice lil 56k. The Gimp, and various Windows-based image editting software, runs fine. Hell, I can even, while in X, recompile a Linux kernel and utilize XMMS, without any distortion/skipping/pauses in the mp3.

    Yes, the average person still doesn't need a 2ghz processor. The average person still doesn't need a 1ghz processor.

    The fact is, for what the average person uses their computer for, more ram or a faster hard disk would do more for them than an overly-hot running CPU.

    Penis-length comparing might be fine for techs who want, and sometimes need, the latest, greatest, beefiest box, but where the wallets of my friends and family are concerned, if they don't need it, they shouldn't be wasting money on it.

    And as for, "Well, they'll need it for XP this, and XP that..".. I actually don't know anyone who's going to be upgrading to XP when it comes out. Most are sticking with 98, some are grabbing 2000, and there's even a few switching to Linux. Yes, Linux - despite the people who think it's impossible to learn for 'newbies', as of RedHat 7.1, even someone's pet rock could do an install. It's not that it's hard or challenging to use, it's that it's 'different'. People aren't stupid; they just need someone there to ask questions of.

    And no, I'm not a consultant, but I hope the lot of you aren't either. If someone came up and said, "I need something that I can do my taxes on, write up a few papers, and play some solitaire." and I told them they needed a 2ghz box with a gig of ram and a 60 gb hard drive.. Gah, I'd have moral obligations to fire myself. :P

    (Of course, if you're an office worker by day, a member of the Durah Cell by night, an AK-totin' Counterterrorist munchin' terrorist machine.. That'd be different. ;)

    1. Re:Maybe I should've been more specific. by i387 · · Score: 1

      The average person does not need a top-of-the-line CPU. But you cannot deny the need for faster CPUs.

      Those that buy the newest stuff are the ones that drive the next year's consumer technology.

      A lot of early adopters do buy hardware that they don't need. But if they want to, that is their decision. I'm not going to tell someone they need a $4000 machine to do taxes on either, that's ridiculous.

      I don't advocate everybody getting the hottest thing, but for God's sake those that need it, really do need it.

    2. Re:Maybe I should've been more specific. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      CPU power used to be driven by gamer demand back when rendering was done in software. It still is mostly because, in theory, programmers can always make use of those extra cycles for something useful (like AI) to make a gaming world more immersive. However, nowadays graphics cards (and memory technologies) are the real bottlenecks for games. It's almost funny to watch the hardware review sites running all of their CPU benchmarks at like 640x480 just so you can notice a difference. No one plays at those resolutions anymore so it's irrelevant for those games anyway.

  73. Course they're gonna fry the chip w/ 400W! by Pollux · · Score: 2

    If you can grab the edge from the competitors by using the extra 50W to grab an extra 100MHz out of the processor, you're going to flow as much juice through that processor as you can.

    Look at the VIA C3 (aka the Cyrix III)...a 700MHz chip that takes so little voltage that you can almost run it without a heat sink (almost...which says quite a lot compared to these 5 lb. heat sinks on the P4). So? No one's buying it. Even if it had the biggest battleship of a FPU (though it doesn't), the fact that they're not running the processor fast enough to save energy is not going to sell the processor.

    If someone could come up with a power transformer which charges 1000W into the computer case just so that you can get an extra 200-300MHz out of your processor, people would buy it.

  74. RDRAM Pricing (2GHz P4 more $$$ than AthlonMP) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Rambus RAM price is artificially lower now (though still about three times as much as DDR), because nobody wants them, and their makers are selling RDRAMs at a loss. Mitsubishi (or Toshiba), one of the only three RDRAM makers along with Samsung, is getting out of the RDRAM business. When their inventories are sold and the price is no more subsidized by Intel, you will expect a huge increase in RDRAM price.

  75. downgrade by rtscts · · Score: 1

    You rarely notice the increase unless it's a significant one, but you will most likely notice a decrease.

    After you've had your fast machine for a several months, halfway through a normal day go back to your old one (or in the case of upgrades, pull the fast CPU and put the old one back, remove that extra 512 meg RAM, VooDoo2 instead of the GF2).

    It could also be that software and hardware are advancing at a more stable rate, rather than leapfrogging each other every year?

  76. Because CPU is a factor of engraving quality by gelfling · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's a function of how many wafers you can bake within a given tolerance. The difference between 1.4Ghz and 2Ghz is a function of how many wafers you can make that don't melt when you push that many Watts through them as opposed to any material difference in the design of the chip. It's straight up manufacturing process quality control. Each stepping represents a higher yield way of making the same chips. When chips are rated at 1.4Ghz that represents a given economic value of making at least X chips that can pass that QA test. Certainly SOME of them can be made to go faster but not enough so that you wouldn't have to throw out most of the wafer sheet. When the process gets sufficiently better and the yield surpases Y number of chips that can survive a 2Ghz QA test then you have an officially branded 2Ghz chip.

  77. The actual press release is here by ioman1 · · Score: 1

    I have the press release posted on my site. here is the link .

  78. Good old days... by huge · · Score: 1
    2GHz... wheew.

    It's strange game we are playing at these days... Does anyone remember good old days, when there were people who were able to 'optimize' code for speed. What happend to us guys? Now we are just able to optimize code for size (And really, I don't mean getting it smaller)

    I think that at these days no one is paying attention to optimization, generally. If something is slow, just buy new mobo+cpu, more memory or faster (and/or bigger) disk.

    - Huge

    --
    -- Reality checks don't bounce.
  79. Intel, AMD by The+Minus+Man · · Score: 1

    Basically all this crap is Intel trying to put AMD out of business. They are busting their asses to up those CPU speeds, which is just a marketing scheme so they can say on TV: "We have the fastest chip out there". That, combined with the price wars, is Intel's way of trying to bully AMD out of the competition.

    --

    http://dark-techno.org

    1. Re:Intel, AMD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      what i whould like to see is the heat sink for that new chip does any one have a picture

  80. Clockspeed isn't everything by Skuld-Chan · · Score: 1

    Everyone knows including apple that my 6100/60 is just as fast a P4 1.2 ghz at similar tasks :).

  81. Slashdot Confidence != Consumer Confidence by 1nt3lx · · Score: 1

    The fact is that while the majority of posters on /. rant and rave about how much better AMD chips may be, as far as the consumer (general and corporate) is concerned AMD makes the chips you have built into the custodian's computer.

    As far as it concerns most people cheaper is less good. That's why Hyundai's are $12,000 and Daimler-Benz's are $80,000+. You may be able to go faster in the Hyundai, but after a few months you'll see a cloud of blue smoke trailing behind.

    This isn't my personal belief, but I work for government agency which makes this ideology perfectly clear. More money = better product.

  82. Computer Simulations by trip11 · · Score: 1

    There are also a good number of people, myself included, who run computer simulations for physics or chemistry or the like. I'll take every additional bit of speed I can get, and use it. I know we are the minority, but a couple of AMD 1.4's sure beat the heck (in price) out of some big iron.

  83. Are you trying to bankrupt Intel? by Peale · · Score: 1

    Intel has spent oodles of money pushing their new processor, the Pentium 4. As opposed to the Pentium IV, which no one has heard of. Trademark, trademark, trademark!!!

  84. Price/Performanc vs. Raw Performance by blair1q · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes. $ for $ the AMD chips win. But you need a computer engineering degree to understand why. Consumers still measure Sony TV's horizontally to determine if they're 27 or 35 inches (try it! Sony makes them that way so they don't have to educate the public).

    However, the 1.4 GHz Athlon with DDR SDRAM was about par on the benchmarks with the 1.7 GHz P4 with RDRAM.

    1. You can't get 1.5 GHz Athlons yet, and the P4 has gone on to 1.8, 1.9, and 2.0 GHz.

    2. Intel and VIA are releasing motherboards that will run DDR SDRAM, reducing memory cost significantly with an unknown but predicted to be very small performance hit vs. RDRAM.

    Ergo, if you want the fastest commercial desktop, you buy the newest P4 platform. And the early adopters, speed queens, and obsolescence anxiety victims have always justified exhorbitant price differentials.

    Businesswise, Intel made a bad, bad mistake putting all its chips in the Rambus basket. AMD was also able to leverage some serendipity when Digital went belly-up, leaving a lot of Alpha engineers with nowhere else they could stomach to go. But Intel has been through this before (remember the PowerPC? Apple, Motorola, and IBM combined are about 40x the size of AMD, and they couldn't take Intel...) and has already reposition itself.

    Intel can be bloodied, but it's never been knocked down, much less knocked out.

    Am I cheerleading? Maybe a little. I own a ton of INTC. But I have always known they make inferior products. 6502, m68k, Alpha, PowerPC, even Intel's own i960 line are superior products to any chip that eats x86 assembly. But if you get prejudiced on the characteristics of a product you will totally fail to understand the value of the company.

    Intel will rule in the end. Start from that premise, and then try to prove otherwise to yourself.

    --Blair
    "It's not an 800 lb gorilla. It's an 800 lb gorilla with a PhD in process technology and 30 Superbowl rings."

  85. Dreading the 2.4GHz clock. by BigBlockMopar · · Score: 3, Funny

    but when the 2.2GHz P4.1 comes out in November it will take a clear lead.

    That's getting pretty close to the magic 2.4 GHz number.

    Computers might upset the global microwave oven infrastructure we've already established. Chaos will ensue, as networks of Amana RadarRanges and Panasonic Genius are disrupted. People might have to make a choice between counting with rocks or defrosting TV dinners over a campfire.

    Even worse, there might actually be grounds for newbies calling the CD-ROM tray a "coffee warmer".

    This will also be a new problem for overclockers who are managing to get processors up to the lofty 2.4 GHz range. RF heating of their water cooling systems will have to be addressed.

    Welcome to a brave new world.

    --
    Fire and Meat. Yummy.
    1. Re:Dreading the 2.4GHz clock. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no probs mon, harmonics are killer for noise and 1.2G has already passed by...

  86. My way isn't very sportsman like by Graymalkin · · Score: 1

    It's sad seeing every other post whining about how you don't need a 2GHz processor. It's even worse seeing people being proud that they run a slow (600MHz processor) and recommend their friends and family do the same. You don't really NEED a computer on any clock speed in the first place and second, 600MHz is not slow. The first computer I ever touched with an Apple IIc. That was slow. The Powerbook I'm writing this on is more powerful than all of the computers that existed in the 1960s. I'd recommend the faster computer someone could afford if they asked me. You can get a 1.4GHz P4 from Dell or Gateway for under a thousand dollars, same with an Athlon system if you can find an OEM that makes them. I'm amazed now at how cheap computers are for how much computing horse power they have. Systems 15 year old Linux zealots see as slow (600 MHz with a hard drive almost six thousand times bigger than the first drive I ever used) I'm impressed by because those didn't exist just a couple years while said zealot was still playing with Power Rangers. Getting hot and bothered because Intel has a faster processor that AMD is pretty sad and gay. AMD is no better a corporation than any other corporation and getting upset and flaming people because they don't like your processor or your OS is also sad and gay.

    --
    I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    1. Re:My way isn't very sportsman like by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      > flaming people because they don't like your
      > processor or your OS is also sad and gay.


      Guess you're the expert on those last two items.

  87. Faster = Better? by tino_sup · · Score: 1

    Prediction:

    The P V 5 Gz

    "Triple Nickle"

    You saw it here @ /. first

    --
    I am me...I think
  88. What happened to Athlon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Athlon was the first to break the "1 GHz barrier" but has stalled ever since in increase.

    Yes, the performance is there, but not the _increase_ in performance.

    Most probably the Athlon, which started out at then fabulous 450 MHz, is starting to reach its maximum performance.

    The P4 _started_ at about 1.5 GHz, and is predicted to surpass 3 GHz.

    My prediction is that Athlon in its current architecture will never reach those speeds.

  89. and now cheaper AMD's by enrico_suave · · Score: 2

    http://news.cnet.com/news/0-1003-200-6982283.html? tag=mn_hd

    AMD to slash prices... you can get your cake and eat it too... er... nvr mind.

    e.

    --
    Build Your Own PVR/HTPC news, reviews, &
  90. Dual Morgan Systems by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unless you really need 2.0 Gig in your box as a substitute for a large penis as soon as possible...it would be wiser to wait for the next generation of Dual AMD boards ( hopefully OC friendly ) and throw a few Morgan Core Durons in it...The whole setup will probably run about $320...and it surely will kick the p4s butt.

  91. For the love of all things.... by Boiler99 · · Score: 1

    ...more modern than Quake 3! Who the hell still plays that game anyway?

    Since everyone always has to state the disclaimer, "We all know this game is optimized for SSE, so Intel wins again" why is it used as a benchmark? It shows nothing about the relative performance of the two processors versus each other, and only shows that each processor scales linearly (or roughly at least) with clock speed relative to their own architecture.

    The other thing I'm sick of are the benchmarks with setups like:

    QUAKE 3 -- LOW QUALITY 640X480 8-BIT COLOR NO SOUND 1 PLAYER BLANK MAP WITH NO TEXTURES

    FPS=2000

    Well no crap!??!? What do you expect?

    I'd like to see this setup:

    QUAKE 3 -- HIGH QUALITY 1024X768 32-BIT COLOR EAX SOUND WHILE DOWNLOADING 4 MP3's AND PLAYING A CD

    Much more realistic :)

  92. P4 SSE-2 compiler drivel = marketing spin. by DarkHelmet · · Score: 1
    And when will PERL get the SSE extentions that I've been waiting for forever? Hot damn! I've been waiting years to be able to increment 4 program counters at one time. :P

    Get real. SSE, 3dnow and MMX are hacks. Until any of these happens to entirely replace the functions of x87 FPU, the true compiler advantages of SSE is useless..

    That is, of course, you equate how fast Quake runs on a P4 to how many Queries you have on your server running at one time, or how much longer until you find out if the Mersenne number you're testing is prime.

    --
    /^[A-Z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Z0-9.-]+\.[A-Z]{2,4}$/i
  93. Re:Anandtech article... by benedict · · Score: 2

    Yeah, sales people are always trying to get people to spend less money ... on some planet that I've never visited.

    --
    Ben "You have your mind on computers, it seems."
  94. Bang for the $$ by abumarie · · Score: 1
    OK, lets see:

    The price for an AMD 1.4 266 frontbus chip is $107 today on pricewatch. If you want DDR ram, its $46 or so for a 256 stick direct from crucial for registered ecc. Tyan dual mobo is $250 delivered today for the S2460. So. I can put together a dual 1.4 machine with a gigabyte of ram for about $600 plus the cost of the heatsinks, case, drives, etc. Make that $700 if you want dual 1.2 pallys (at $163 each).


    Cheaped price on a 1.8 (!) P4 chip is $261.Cheapest 256 RDRam is $77. Cheapest dual P4 mobo (that I can find) is $670 for a Supermicro. That means that I can put together a dead end P4 dual system with 1 Gb of ram for $1200+ plus the case, cooling etc. This machine cannot be upgraded. The AMD machine can when the 1.5 pallys, etc. come out.


    Don't get me wrong, $1200+ for a machine with that kind of performance is a miracle, its just that it is twice the price it has to be.

    --


    Sex is heriditary, if your parents didn't have it chances are good you won't either.
  95. Call me when the P4 1.4 GHz is available by ahde · · Score: 1

    cause I still can't buy it anywhere

  96. Re:Stephen King, author, dead at 54 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Alyia (?) is dead now, too.

    Have an honorary tossing tonight.

  97. Still wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    PCs were never IBM's bread and butter. They aren't even Compaq's bread and butter, and Compaq is the largest PC manufacturer in the world. The mark-up on PCs is just far too low for them to be a real money-spinner.

  98. This is getting SO annoying. by N8Magic · · Score: 1

    Let me first start off and say that I am not an Intel zealot. I own an Athlon box. Now, with that out of the way...

    I can't believe people are stating that AMD chips are the better chip, just because they beat Intel clock-for-clock.

    Intel was not considering a clock-for-clock pissing match with AMD when they designed the P4. The 20-stage pipeline was built for high-clockspeeds, which Intel hasn't started to seriously ramp towards.

    The P4, assuming the core has a similar shelf life to the P6 core (166MHz PPro-->1000MHz PIII) will ramp to 7.83GHz. The Thunderbird core is already wheezing at 1.4GHz. Will the Athlon be able to ramp to the ~4-5GHz that will be needed to keep up with the P4? No, I didn't think so. Basically, once Intel really starts pushing the P4 core, AMD will be left in the dust, and the AMD zealots will be left to wallow in the misery of an inferior processor.

    One more thing. There have been many technological advancements used in the design of the P4. Trace Cache was an EXCELLENT way to combat the inherent difficulties of the deep pipeline.

  99. Depends on the application by El · · Score: 2

    Actually, most Windows applications will still run faster on the 2Ghz P4, since they don't know how to take advantage of SMP. Now for a _server_, the dual MP is a big win. Not sure how many Linux applications see a performance improvement with multiple CPUs...

    --

    "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

  100. 2.2GHz and a cup-shaped waveguide by leonbrooks · · Score: 2

    Personal computer and microwave in one! It bakes! It fries! It dices! It comes with a free set of steak knives... well, no, actually, it doesn't do any of those things - but with an appropriately shaped waveguide and a metal-free ceramic mug it could heat your coffee (or my herb tea) directly.

    Cool!

    Er, no, that doesn't sound right, either...

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
    1. Re:2.2GHz and a cup-shaped waveguide by El · · Score: 2

      I thought microwaves were 2.4 GHz (the resonant frequency of the H20 molecule. That's why that band was still available for RF use... it doesn't penetrate the moisture in the atmosphere, so it's completely useless for radio in the big blue room...

      --

      "Freedom means freedom for everybody" -- Dick Cheney

  101. **sigh** by SnapperHead · · Score: 1

    I am just starting to _finally_ save up for a AMD-1000 and now the Intel 2000s are comming out. Its just my luck, I am still running an AMD-500



    Maybe one day, I will have a fast machine. Which will still be slower then everyone else in the world ...

    --
    until (succeed) try { again(); }
  102. Your sig. by erotus · · Score: 1

    Your sig:
    Leftist: Force the world into slavery. Liberal: Vote the world into slavery. Libertarian: Let us alone!

    You left out one ---> Right/Republican = Sell the world into slavery.

  103. To be even more Off-Topic; Re:More... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, post number 2221222.

    Has it been 20 seconds yet?

  104. I love Microsoft products.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They make a great keyboard and mouse. Their "OS" isn't something I'd call a product... I think "disease" is more appropriate.

  105. Processor Tutorial by TheInternet · · Score: 2

    The answer is a pretty complicated one and to explain that would require some basic knowledge that you just can't squeeze into a 30 second commercial.

    Here's an eight minute video that aims to do that. It's in QuickTime, btw.

    - Scott

    --
    Scott Stevenson
    Tree House Ideas
  106. AAMOF, you can get 1.5 Ghz AMD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's called O-VER-CLO-CKING

    You can go pretty steep in that direction, AND warm your flat on the winter time 8)

    Actually, as long as AMD didn't find a way to reduce its wafer size, you won't see any 2Ghz AMD, coz it'd cost too much in processing....

    BUT ! please use and OC a dual AMD 1.4.
    First, it'll kill the cold and provide you with fried bacon anyday,
    Second, it'll beat the S..t out of any friend of you trying to outpower you 8)

  107. On P4 MMX/ISSE performance by StefanoTommesani · · Score: 1

    Being the author of the linked page, I wish to add just a simple thought: if multiplies requires 8 cycles to execute, you should put up to 7 other independent instructions between the scheduling of the multiply for execution and using the result in a subsequent dependent instruction; given the scarce number of registers available (only 8), it is quite difficult to schedule more than 2 or 3 threads of computation at the same time, so it is unlikely that there will be lots of instructions to execute while the multiply is being executed.
    Another weak point of the P4 core is that there's only one MMX execution unit instead of two in the P3 (even if they have some usage limitations). I've been simulating some common code sequences on both the P3 and the P4, and the P4 is always at least 50% slower (i.e. it needs at least 50% more cycles to execute the same code).
    But I am speaking about carefully optimized code, which does not stall due to cache misses (so uses optimal prefetching and streaming stores), when running not-so-optimized code that stalls often, the latency of instructions becomes a minor problem and the P4 might shine, due to the hardware prefetcher and huge memory bandwidth.
    Best regards
    Stefano Tommesani

  108. Yes, you are still wrong by fmaxwell · · Score: 2
    You clearly are all of about 18. I was a computer professional when IBM released the PC. While the markup now might be tiny, it was anything but when IBM entered the fray. They enjoyed a tremendous profit from them and that was why they had their entire Boca Raton campus. At one point in time, PC clones were all that Compaq made, so how could they have been unimportant to Compaq? What do you think Compaq is making all of its money on if not PCs? Toaster ovens? This morning, I told a Compaq rep what you wrote and he just laughed!


    You are simply wrong and you need to read some history books before you start spouting off your unsubstantiated stuff. Give me some facts to support your wild claims. Tell me what percentage of IBM's gross profit or revenue was accounted for by PC sales. Don't get on Slashdot and try to rewrite history.

  109. Now that chips are at 2 GHz by wayward_son · · Score: 1

    Now Netscape will crash faster than ever!