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Red Hat CTO Testifies at MS trial

An anonymous reader writes "Red Hat CTO Michael Tiemann testified on behalf of the 9 states in MS's trial. From the article on SF Gate: "Red Hat Chief Technology Officer Michael Tiemann said Microsoft adds 'extensions' to critical communications methods that computers use to transmit security information, print, and perform other tasks. Those extensions are proprietary to Microsoft, he said, and despite recent actions Microsoft has not been forthcoming in releasing details of those changes.""

272 comments

  1. Embrace and Extend...and extinguish by rekoil · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Were these words used at all in his testimony?

  2. Re:The main problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You elitist prick

  3. Microsoft!? No way! by DanCracker · · Score: 1, Funny

    At this point, is anyone really suprised? Hell, I'd almost say that it doesn't even qualify as 'news' anymore. Let's hear it for capitalism!

    --
    "I hope they legalize drugs so you hurry up and fucking die." Charles Bronson (the band, not the man)
    1. Re:Microsoft!? No way! by Znork · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Capitalism? What Microsoft engages in isnt capitalism. If you look at the constituent elements in their strategies like total control of their market and 5 year plans you'll note their idea of 'capitalism' has more in common with an entirely different kind of economy. Which, of course, is why they're in court in the first place.

    2. Re:Microsoft!? No way! by Capsaicin · · Score: 1
      Capitalism? What Microsoft engages in isnt capitalism.

      Oh sure it is. Companies in a capitalist system work under the imperative to tend toward monopoly in their relevant markets, that's what we call competition. Sell more product than your competitor, make more profit, gain more market share.

      The paradox is that if companies are too successful at this then there is no competition anymore. This is why anti-trust law is necessary, after all. Problem is that Posner and all his Chicago School cronies have so emasculated Anti-trust law that it has to struggle even to deal with a monopolist such as M$

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    3. Re:Microsoft!? No way! by beable · · Score: 1
      The paradox is that if companies are too successful at this then there is no competition anymore.

      However, it can still be capitalism with no competition. Similarly, it is possible to have socialism with a lot of competition, or none. "Capitalism" is not another word for "competition". Capitalism refers to private ownership of capital.
      --
      ...
    4. Re:Microsoft!? No way! by Capsaicin · · Score: 1
      However, it can still be capitalism with no competition.

      Exactly, and that is what we have in this case. If we want to preserve competion in a capitalist economy we require state intervention.

      Capitalism refers to private ownership of capital.

      That depends on your definition of capitalism. Some might object that the fact that capital was privately owned in Ancient Rome, or in Feudal Europe is not sufficient to label those societies as 'capitalist.' Indeed marxists would tend to define 'capitalism' as a specific set of 'relations of production,' which contrasts on the other hand with Braudel's thesis that "there have always been capitalisms."

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
  4. Re:The main problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I hope people don't read this as a troll comment. You make a very good point about dudes and girls that are dumb lashing out at others because they just can't "figure it out".

    +1, Insightful my friend.

  5. About time by Verteiron · · Score: 1

    Nice to have someone bring up "Embrace and Extinguish " in a court of law. Now, at least, people other than geeks and techies know about it and can see it for what it is.

    --
    End of lesson. You may press the button.
  6. Re:The main problem by garcia · · Score: 2

    umm, that is the majority of the world. Get over it. It isn't going to change probably ever.

    as far as MS having to divulge its secrets in protecting their networks, I don't think that is viable. I am no MS fan by any means, but I don't see why they should be forced to allow open access from other OS's.

    If they want to block out whatever, I think that they should have that right.

  7. How is it going to help? by moankey · · Score: 0, Troll

    The thing is over and Microsoft has pretty much won. How do these 9 states think that holding out any more is going to do anything? Especially with another 6 years left with this administration that totally supports the Big M.

    1. Re:How is it going to help? by OwnedByTwoCats · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Microsoft is a convicted monopolist; that conviction has been upheld on appeal, and the Supreme Court has declined to review the case, so the current judgement stands.

      That's winning?

      Oh, yeah. It's Microsoft, so they can argue with a straight face that their punishment shouldn't be punitive.

    2. Re:How is it going to help? by moankey · · Score: 1

      True but with the Feds out, most of that thunder is gone. IMO it was the help of the Federal level that helped win that monopoly judgement, which of course is a debate that will be debated for years to come.
      At any rate, I see the 9 states crumbling (settling in some weak way) under political pressure soon is what I was getting at.

    3. Re:How is it going to help? by moankey · · Score: 1

      Who ever said votes counted anymore (Florida anyone)?

    4. Re:How is it going to help? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like you fucking voted for him last time. Trolling insipid prick.

    5. Re:How is it going to help? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Especially with another 6 years left with this administration that totally supports the Big M.

      ... as opposed to ... ?

    6. Re:How is it going to help? by sphealey · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Microsoft is a convicted monopolist; that conviction has been upheld on appeal, and the Supreme Court has declined to review the case, so the current judgement stands
      The Supremes declined to hear Microsoft's request for expdited appeal. Microsoft has not yet exhausted the appeals available to it, and given the current climate in Wash DC it is pretty clear that Microsoft's appeal will be accepted.

      So as the governmental party bringing the case, if the Justice Dept. agrees to accept a consent decree and terminate the case, it can. And that consent decree can even include items such as (a) this consent decree cannot be used as evidence in civil lawsuits [hint: it does] (b) the consent decree can be used to prevent Microsoft's competitors from taking certain actions under the threat of DMCA prosecution [hint: it does].

      So much for being "convicted".

      sPh

    7. Re:How is it going to help? by Guppy06 · · Score: 2

      1.) If there are states still holding out, how can you consider it over?

      2.) What does a president's opinion have to do with state governments?

      3.) When did presidential terms get extended to 8 years?

      4.) How does McDonalds enter into all this?

    8. Re:How is it going to help? by toopc · · Score: 1
      Microsoft is a convicted monopolist; that conviction has been upheld on appeal, and the Supreme Court has declined to review the case, so the current judgement stands.

      The supreme court has declined to hear arguments that the case should be tossed out due to bias on Judge Jackson's part. Micorosft can still appeal the ruling on the merits of the case. In other words Microsoft took a long shot that they could get the Jackson's ruling reversed on his behavior rather than on questions of law. You can bet that if the settlement isn't approved, they'll be another appeal to the Supreme Court by Microsoft.

      Supreme Court Declines to Review Microsoft Appeal

    9. Re:How is it going to help? by Dave_bsr · · Score: 1

      Yeah thats right...no one cared at all about the votes in florida. that's why they were only counted 50 times...

      --


      Who is this Anonymous Coward character, how does he post so much, and why is he always such a whore?
    10. Re:How is it going to help? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, when one has values, one tends to hold out for what one believes in.

    11. Re:How is it going to help? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bill contributed to the Democratic party for years. Sounds like everyone's invited to his party.

  8. How do you validate Microsoft solutions? by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    IMHO, It is implied that computers are performing their tasks with a certain level of quality / reliability, but without being able to view / test source code on the actual methods used for security, etc on Microsoft machines, there is no way to validate the quality or reliability of their software.
    Sir_haxalot

    --
    stuff |
    1. Re:How do you validate Microsoft solutions? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And this has anything to do with the topic how?

  9. Linux testimony by 56ker · · Score: 1

    I thought most people knew about this already - so what's so earth shattering about it?

    1. Re:Linux testimony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The CEO's who make the decisions aren't as well informed as you...

    2. Re:Linux testimony by Jungle+guy · · Score: 1

      Sure, tech-savy people know about such pratices from Microsoft, but when a CEO speak about it in a public trial, this kind of information makes headlines. It will be tomorrow in the Wall Street Journal. The general public must be informed about it, or else everyone would think the agreeement between MS and DJA was "fair".

  10. What does rh have to do with this, really? by SCHecklerX · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    I'm sorry, but Redhat wasn't even a company, AFAIK, when Micro$oft did most of the things that they are on trial for (OEM stuff that killed OS/2, Be, etc. for example).

    1. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by 56ker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes - that may be true - but they have done things since RH Linux was started that affected them. Part of this trial is about stopping them from further illegal actions too - they need to know what the things they've done were first - before they can implement measures to stop them doing them again in the future.

    2. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by shadow303 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I could be wrong, but I don't think he was really appearing as somebody from RedHat, but more like an industry expert who just happens to be from RedHat.

      --
      I've got a mind like a steel trap - it's got an animal's foot stuck in it.
    3. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by edack · · Score: 1

      That may be true, however rh can inform the court that MS has not changed its behavior and is continuing to use these same tactics.

    4. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by singularity · · Score: 1

      True, but he was up to discuss remedies and punishments. He says that MS has secret APIs, and that those need to be opened up for companies to compete with MS in the future.

      I agree with him, and I think that MS should have to open up document formats, as well.

      --
      - (c) 2018 Hank Zimmerman
    5. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by moankey · · Score: 1

      Exactly, Steve Jobs should be out there. Wasnt Apple one of the first to go after M$ by themselves for years and finally ran out of cash, time, and energy?
      Oh wait isnt Jobs, Gates' whore now?

    6. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by Hoo00 · · Score: 2, Informative

      At this stage, the states needs to justify their proposed penalties. That's why Tiemann is there. To give the current state of the software industry and to explain why the states proposed penalties (in this case, full disclosure) is appropriate. It is not to discuss new violations or prove whether M$ is still a monopoly.

    7. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, for all eternity Microsoft should be forced to make its document formats public... Never again shall they be host of exclusive technologies. Never again shall they not provide a moron friendly document describing the usage of every single part of every piece of technology they develop. Every piece of hardware with their logo must be completely documented. Every game sold must document every format used. Every algorithm, every line of code should be verified by a panel of GNU zealots, to ensure they aren't hiding anything.

      Fuck, do you even know how to use a debugger? Secret c0d3z abound in wind0z.

    8. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by Stoutlimb · · Score: 1

      One of the most important parts of punishing a person or corporation that has broken the law, is to ask "will they do it again, and how do we stop them?". Testimony in court that M$ has not stopped the practice that has been determined as illegal is VERY important and relevant.

      It's like saying "the convicted rapist has raped someone else while out on bail." I don't know about your country, but that kind of testimony in sentencing would be very relavant in sentencing in my country.

      Here in Canada, it is possible lock someone up and throw away the key, if they're deemed dangerous offenders who will likely re-offend. I sure wish there was something like that for corporations.

      BORK!

    9. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by Isaac-Lew · · Score: 2

      Red Hat was founded in 1994, according to their Corporate Information page. Plenty of time to be around for Windows 95 bundling, all of those shady OEM deals, etc.

    10. Re:What does rh have to do with this, really? by budgenator · · Score: 2

      Who better than a Linux Distro company, they can testify that say windows version whatever will not interoperate with a standards compliant server or client, the code has been audited with an independant third party and is completely compatable with the published standards.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  11. Re:The main problem by moankey · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And at one point in time everyone is this stupid person until they learn a *nix OS. Some of the best programmers and admins I know started with an MCSE, ugh.

  12. Re:Mirror by DirtyTroll · · Score: 0, Funny

    That's not a mirror, it's a frame. Here's a *faster* mirror.

  13. Interesting! by vkg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Looks like the players previously too cowed to come out into the open and talk about M$ tactics are now talking: in detail and in court.

    At this point, though, given how much Windows XP sucks, the FBI security warning about it, the slow rate of adoption in the corporate setting.... does it really matter what the guy from Red Hat says?

    1. Re:Interesting! by xphase · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      I don't think that there is a very slow rate of adoption in the corporate setting for Windows XP. Most corporate settings are just now getting around to upgrading to Win2k.

      I held a job supporting Cigna Healthcare's last big upgrade, which was about a year after Win2k, and they were upgrading all client PC's to NT4. My current company still use NT4 on the PCs, Solaris 2.7(and we just upgraded to this late 2001) on most of the suns, and HP11i on the HP-UX machines.

      So corporate customers generally wait a long time to upgrade, to allow stability issues to be fixed, and to allow the applications that they use to catch up to the operating system.

      --xPhase

      --
      The following sentence is TRUE. The previous sentence is FALSE.
    2. Re:Interesting! by James+Dean · · Score: 1

      And just so you know the FBI warning was rescinded. Please check your facts before posting.

      --
      What Fools These Mortals Be!
    3. Re:Interesting! by NanoGator · · Score: 2

      "..does it really matter what the guy from Red Hat says?"

      Yes it does! This has little to do with XP's adoption, it has to do with punishing MS for using shitty business tactics to stay ahead.

      I'm not sure if forcing the source code to Windows into the public is the right thing to do, though. Personally, I think fining the crap out of them is appropriate. They'll think twice about pushing people around when they lose billions of dollars.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    4. Re:Interesting! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      does it really matter what the guy from Red Hat says?

      I think you'll better thinking more serious about what is happening,...M$ knows that they can loose many things and $, they are spending time, effort and much $, of course, they're using the same tactics everywhere, on the court too, lie-defense and night-attacks, we need people to do the same thing for us too. Hey apple,steve jobs, when you will come?

  14. I hope they'r more impressive in person (OT a bit) by BurritoWarrior · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I saw a Red Hat exec. on Fox News the other day talking with Neil Cavuto (sp?) about their just released financial results. He was rather unimpressive in his answers about Red Hat's results, its future, its business plan, competition from MS, etc. This is not meant as flamebait at all, but if I was a RH shareholder, I would have been very nervous after watching that interview.

    As the "flagship" company for Linux, with all eyes upon it, I hope RH has some top notch execs working behind the scenes. Running a business takes *alot* more than just great coders and passion. Especially when competing against one of the most ruthless companies on the planet.

  15. No big surprises here by neophase · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Proprietary protocols are but one of Microsoft's ways to keep customers nicely handcuffed.

    Just as an example, look at the hoops the folks doing the Samba development had to jump through in order to make Samba able to mount Windows shared drives.

    --
    ==================================
    neophase
    1. Re:No big surprises here by bleuchat · · Score: 3, Funny

      Tired of those tired old fire eaters? No excitement watching trapeze artists? See the amazing Samba development team fly through but rings of proprietary code! This and lots more at Ringling Brothers and Barnum & Bailey Circus!

    2. Re:No big surprises here by jbayes · · Score: 1

      I really don't want to know what a but ring is.

      --

      "It sure was strange to see something on Usenet about me that didn't involve Klingon gang rape." -- Wil Wheaton

  16. Re:The main problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Offtopic

    You're just too cool for your own good. The problem is, that they leave these highly extensive systems to l33t hax0rs like yourself. For real now... There are too many people like yourself who consider somebody "Stupid" for not understanding. Perhaps if you gave people a little more chance to learn, or maybe you should take the oppurtunity to teach them. Instead you'd just rather give the "I'm better than you" attitude. That's part of the reason that the many *nix systems aren't as mainstream.

  17. Re:Transcript right here.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Wow, I'm impressed you took up that much real estate in one post without a single factual statement. Bravo!

  18. Re:The main problem by metalhed77 · · Score: 1

    heads up next time

    you have been trolled (not by me mods)

    --
    Photos.
  19. Auction off an Office [source?] License? by Ami+Ganguli · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Quoted from The Washington Post:

    Among other things, the states would require that Microsoft to auction off a license to Linux re-sellers to carry the Office package of programs, which would make Linux more attractive to computer makers and users.

    This is an interesting proposal that I hadn't heard about before. Does anybody have a complete list of what the unsettling states have asked for?

    --
    It is tempting, if the only tool you have is a hammer, to treat everything as if it were a nail. - Abraham Maslow
    1. Re:Auction off an Office [source?] License? by 56ker · · Score: 1

      Doesn't this proposal just date back to the point where they wanted to split Microsoft into different companies - one of which would be for MS Office software?

    2. Re:Auction off an Office [source?] License? by liquidsin · · Score: 1

      The auction is already under way!!! Hurry up!!! You can go here to bid on all of the Windows source!!!

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    3. Re:Auction off an Office [source?] License? by dzym · · Score: 3, Funny

      This is what you get when you get a group of completely technologically clueless people running an anti-trust case against a software company. There are so many things wrong with that one paragraph that I don't know where to begin, and whether to laugh or to cry.

    4. Re:Auction off an Office [source?] License? by dcgaber · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, you can find the complete non-settling state's proposal here. This is a redlined version as they made some alterations on this from their original one (not to be confused with the sellout DoJ/MS crafted settlement).

      Enjoy, fun read!

  20. Re:The main problem by AnotherBlackHat · · Score: 5, Insightful
    as far as MS having to divulge its secrets in protecting their networks, I don't think that is viable. I am no MS fan by any means, but I don't see why they should be forced to allow open access from other OS's.

    If they want to block out whatever, I think that they should have that right.


    Lest we forget, Microsoft broke the law, and this is being suggested as a punishment for having done that. The question isn't "is this fair?" it's "is this an appropriate punishment for the crime that has been committed?". I think it's more appropriate than many of the punishments that have been suggested, but considering that this isn't Microsoft's first offence, I think a structural remedy is more appropriate.

    -- this is not a .sig
  21. Re:I hope they'r more impressive in person (OT a b by 56ker · · Score: 1

    " but if I was a RH shareholder, I would have been very nervous after watching that interview." - why would you be nervous? From what you've said it was just one exec who was unimpressive in his answers - he may just have been being realistic - and you're right a lot of eyes are on RH now - but you need people who like their job to make a company succeed - it sounds like this exec didn't - hopefully he's the only one.

  22. How can you ask that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Well

    Technically, if they decide to hold out long enough, they can do nearly anything they like.

    Unfortunately, most likely, the 9 states think that holding out more will eventually lead microsoft to offering those states lots of money to make them go away. (I still say the recent tobacco-company settlements in texas and elsewhere are going to have bad consequences for just years to come...)

    However, they are, like, you know, sovereign states. As the representatives of the law of those states, if those 9 attorneys general just keep holding out, as long as they feel MS has violated the fair business practice laws of their states, they have it perfectly within their rights to (they can at LEAST do this much) block MS from selling software in that state.. which would be a horrible catastrophe for microsoft, not so much because they couldn't make money in that state but just because software sales in that state would suddenly become a huge source of funding for any new or existant company or companies that might want to become serious competitors to microsoft. That state would become a neat little hole in the software market barrier to entry.. and microsoft depends on that barrier to entry being impenatrable.

    This has nothing to do with what the states *can* do. The states are, well, remember, *sovereign states*. They set the rules within their boundaries, except where amendments to the U.S. constitution stop them. The states can do what they like, and since microsoft has is currently in the eyes and laws of the states an outlaw awaiting judgement, the attourneys general and state courts can render judgement however they see fit.

    The question is what the states *will* do-- when will the attourneys general give up and wander off, or be rotated out of office and replaced with pro-monopoly equivilents.

    I don't think anyone realizes exactly how big the amount of power these states hold at the moment. Microsoft's banking almost everything on the hope that these states will eventually be placated by some settlements and turn around a couple times, forget anything happened, and go to sleep..

    But if they don't.. and the states decide that justice carried out against microsoft really is what they want, and decide to exert their power as soverign states.. they can pretty much do what they want.

    1. Re:How can you ask that? by sphealey · · Score: 2
      However, they are, like, you know, sovereign states. As the representatives of the law of those states, if those 9 attorneys general just keep holding out, as long as they feel MS has violated the fair business practice laws of their states, they have it perfectly within their rights to (they can at LEAST do this much) block MS from selling software in that state..
      The states are intervening in a federal case. If the federal case is dismissed, they would then be free to file their own individual anti-trust cases under either state or federal law. And be free to see those efforts crushed by a Microsoft legal team with enough cash to buy some of the smaller states lock, stock, and barrel (and here I don't mean buy the politicans - I mean buy the entire state). Or to see their efforts disappear when Congress passes a bill forbidding states to interfere with "operating system software needed for national security purposes", which bill would take effect retroactively.

      As for forbidding the sale of Microsoft products in state X, yeah, right. I don't think Micrsoft would even bother suing the states for the $20 billion or so they could collect. No, they would just withdraw all Microsoft products from the shelves in one of the states, and send in the BSA to claw back the licenses from all their customers. That state administration would last about 3 days after that.

      sPh

    2. Re:How can you ask that? by Megahurts · · Score: 1

      the states are not sovereign. the 14th amendment ended their sovereignty, and the civil war maintained sole federal sovereignty.

    3. Re:How can you ask that? by Ian+Lance+Taylor · · Score: 2

      The states are intervening in a federal case.

      My recollection is that the states filed their own case, and Judge Jackson combined it with the federal case.

    4. Re:How can you ask that? by jazman_777 · · Score: 1
      However, they are, like, you know, sovereign states.

      Not since 1865.

      --
      Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
    5. Re:How can you ask that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I don't think you understand the power of the Federal Government. Let's all look at it from the example of medical marijuana. There's a few states that have passed medical marijuana laws, being that they're supposed to, like you said, have soverign power over any issue the Constitution doesn't address (Amendment 9). But that didn't stop the Federal Government from swooping in and just doing what they wanted anyways, States rights be damned. Even though the Federal Government has no constitutional right to prohibit marijuana usage in the first place, they still used to power of Big Brother to do whatever the hell they wanted to. I know this is horribly off topic but its a very good example of just how powerful our Federal Government has become. And since its in bed with M$, there might be no stopping M$.

    6. Re:How can you ask that? by Matthew+Austern · · Score: 1
      As the representatives of the law of those states, if those 9 attorneys general just keep holding out, as long as they feel MS has violated the fair business practice laws of their states, they have it perfectly within their rights to (they can at LEAST do this much) block MS from selling software in that state.

      I don't believe this is within the states' rights. Article 1, section 8 of the US Constitution gives the Federal government the right to regulate interstate commerce. As a consequence, states do not have the right to regulate interstate commerce. Banning the sale of a particular product from another state would almost certainly qualify.

    7. Re:How can you ask that? by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      (* I don't believe this is within the states' rights. Article 1, section 8 [cornell.edu] of the US Constitution gives the Federal government the right to regulate interstate commerce. As a consequence, states do not have the right to regulate interstate commerce. Banning the sale of a particular product from another state would almost certainly qualify. *)

      I think what would be more likely is a *tariff*.

      States Motto: "When out of options, tax something or someone".

    8. Re:How can you ask that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uhh... section ten covers that...

      "No state shall, without the consent of the Congress, lay any imposts or duties on imports or exports, except what may be absolutely necessary for executing it's inspection laws: and the net produce of all duties and imposts, laid by any state on imports or exports, shall be for the use of the treasury of the United States; and all such laws shall be subject to the revision and control of the Congress. "

      - Advertise your sig here!
      Only costs a thought!

    9. Re:How can you ask that? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Um..

      Interstate commerce is interstate commerce.

      Saying "I ban this product in my state", either as a law or a judicial judgement, is not interstate commerce. That's simply stating who may or may not do business in their state.

      If you're saying "you can no longer do business in this state" falls under the bounds of interstate commerce, then you have to say a bunch of other stuff, like, say, no state is allowed to ban any kind of porn within its borders as long as it came from a state where said porn is legal.

      No?

  23. Re:The main problem by zulux · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    I'll admit it. I started from a PC/Microsoft world:

    After dinking around with TRS-80's and OS-9 from Microware, I had to choose a new platform. In hindsight, I should have gone with an Amiga or an Atari - but the rivalery between C64/Atari 8-Bit/TRS-80 would not die in my mind.

    The PC had a good things going for it: A cheap OS from a funny-named corporation called "MicroSoft" and cheap compilers(with editors) from Borland.

    I'd grown up in a worl where an OS cost $400 (at least) and a good compiler was $600. Oh, and that funny-named corporation was selling a passable word-processor for $150. Electric-Pencil still stung in the pocketbook for $400.

    Unix was not a option: I had no access to a university, and Xenix was too expensive. Pluss, Unix had a 'difficult' reputation and came with a 'difficult' language cryptically called 'C'. I diden't know abot *BSD and Linux untill 1995.

    Of course I know better. Now.

    --

    Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

  24. Re:The main problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    There are those programmers who exist that are simply to stupid to produce an easy to learn, fully functional operating system.

    My friends, co-workers, and I refer to these individuals those who suffer from A*PWCFTD, or Another *nix Programmer Who Can't Finish The Details. Signs include programs that never quite make it out of beta because everything sort of works, but nothing is standard and some features are never added because the programmer got bored after solving the hard problems and didn't want to put the finishing touches on the app. Or the programmer said, well, I finished it enough to pretty much scratch my original itch, I don't care if no one else can use it.

    Do YOU know anyone suffering from this?

    Yeah, I know. I let a Troll bait me. That's why I'm doing the AC thing. But I will tell you this. The consistency and polish of amatuer windows programs usually, but not always, exceeds that of *nix programs. If kylix takes off, this will change drastically.

  25. Re:I hope they'r more impressive in person (OT a b by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If it was Matt Szulik, he's even more unimpressive in person.

  26. But Will It Be Considered? by 4of12 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Yeah, yeah, like this is news.

    We know that MS plays like this, Mike Tiemann knows this, and so do all the lawyers and judges hearing what he has to say.

    But the events of last week showed the judge was more interested in closely following a particular legal track.

    Are these allegations going to be entered into the proceedings of the court, or are they likely to be stricken out as "hearsay" because they do not very strictly address what the court wants to hear?

    Maybe I'm getting the 9 dissenting states' separate suit confused with the remedy phase of the original MS trial. My apologies and hopes that someone more knowledgeable can clear this up for me...

    --
    "Provided by the management for your protection."
  27. What is the point of tectimony like this? by AdamBa · · Score: 3, Insightful
    First of all, this kind of disclosure of communications protocols is one of the things addressed in the Justice Dept. agreement, as is mentioned in the article. Now the 9 dissenting states are claiming that there is wiggle room in the agreement. OK fine, clean that up...you don't need to call for full release of IE source code and sales of stripped-down Windows.

    More importantly, what exactly is Microsoft so "guilty" of in this situation (I assume Red Hat is bitching about the Kerberos extensions). Read this article by Theodore Ts'o, one of the Kerberos developers at MIT. Microsoft changed its Kerberos extension in response to feedback on its initial design. Now it is true that it did not document the extension fully, but if you think about that article, Ts'o is really saying that Microsoft is not doing a good enough job of embracing and extending...because if Microsoft documented its NT PAC, they would have eagerly helped make it a standard.

    Anyway, what Microsoft is doing with Kerberos is perfectly legal and allowed by the standard. Sure it might hurt Red Hat -- so what? Red Hat is a competitor of Microsoft!! It's not clear what Red Hat really wants from this case. Would they be happy with anything less than Microsoft going open source, releasing all their intellectual property, and a government guarantee of X% market share for Linux? If so, they are dreaming and I have little sympathy for them.

    - adam

    1. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its not illegal but it certainly isn't right. Standards are standards if you want to call it Kerb V thats fine but designing it so it wont work with everyone else's implementation of the protocol is low.

      I'm sorry its legal but its dirty. I subscribe to the theory that you should write code to play with others ... if you're the better vender you'll win. It people like microsoft that make this theory a pipe dream.

    2. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by 56ker · · Score: 1

      It seems to be that everyone with an axe to grind against Microsoft (justified or not) wants to get their two cents in before they lose their chance.

    3. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by JWW · · Score: 2

      Yeah, they're free to do whatever they want with the standard, but...
      As someone who has the task of integrating Mircosoft's Stuff with RedHat's stuff with HP's HP-UX, I'd sure as hell want an open accepted uniform authentication standard.

      But there are too many people out there (and within my company as well) that just put the blinders on and let Microsoft tell them what the standard is (oh and it doesn't work with anyone elses stuff). Then these same people ask why the hell we need so many logons for stuff.

    4. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The question for you msofties is that if your boss is so happy with their position on this stuff, why are they backpeddling with regard to requiring NDAs and even releasing source code for SMB and Kerberos

    5. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by Soko · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree with you on almost every point in your post.

      It's kind of a Catch22, isn't it? By helping to punish Microsoft, RedHat and other competitors are actually doing the same thing that they accuse Bill & Co. of doing - gaining un-fair advantage by means other than technical superiority and value to the consumer. Doing this could be construed as approving of Microsofts methods. However, by doing nothing, they would be giving tacit approval to Microsoft's methods even more blatantly. Neither is really acceptable IMHO.

      One way around this is to declare that standards, and any extentions to accepted standards, should be documented, no matter the IP involved, no matter who's doing the extending. If it's a standard, it's a standard, period, full stop. If you want to keep your IP that extends that standard, don't use the word standard, or don't call it "standard". (This is the same equalising effect that the GPL has.) Fairness to all that way.

      From what I've seen, most of the industry is mad at Microsoft for their arrogant attitude and failure to not "play nice" with others. I remeber Ballmer saying he couldn't believe that the rest of the industry didn't rally around Microsoft when the DOJ went after them - and I thought "You're either a liar, an idiot, or think that I'm an idiot, Monkey Boy. Fuck you."

      When Microsoft drops that huge lever (with significant mechanical advantage) attached to Windows, other industry players may actually accept their role in the industry.

      Soko

      --
      "Depression is merely anger without enthusiasm." - Anonymous
    6. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure it might hurt Red Hat -- so what? Red Hat is a competitor of Microsoft!!

      Allchin: And for that they must pay for their insolence! Reposition the Death Star to RH Headquarters!

    7. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by AdamBa · · Score: 2
      Yes but between "dirty", "low", "doesn't play well with others" and "violates antitrust laws and should hand over source code," there is a big gap, I think. Sure when you are a monopoly you have different rules but it doesn't mean your competitors get to design your products for you.

      - adam

    8. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What Microsoft is "Guilty" of is using it's Monopoly power to take control over the Kerebos standard. At this point it no longer becomes a standard but becomes a proprietary protocol of Microsoft.

      Don't fall back on the 'perfectly legal' cripple defense. This is an unfounded way of justifying something that is morally and ethicaly wrong. Spammers use just this rationalization to justify their actions. All it takes is one look at some of the silly laws that have made it to the 'books' to realize that just because something is (ill)legal doesn't make it right or wrong. Like to drink? At one point in time that was illegal...and yet today it is legal. Many cases have gone to trial over spirit of the law vs letter of the law. This is why we have courts and judges, to enforce the spirit of the law even though the letter of the law may not have been broken.

      When it comes to Microsoft, think of protocols as submarine patents. As soon as they become standard, Microsoft 'tweaks' their version to be incompatible with everyone else. Abusing their Monopoly status to benefit themselves.

      As for the IE source code thing...since Microsoft is giving the thing away for free...why would giving the source code away too be a problem? After all Mozilla does this, why not Microsoft?

    9. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by binner1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think that the one thing that could re-level the playing field (was it ever really level) is the following:

      If you make a new product that uses any type of file or protocol, the document format and/or protocol specification must be open to all competitors (all those interested).

      This would make a product compete on best implementation (ie: speed, stability, etc) instead of you can't read our formats, integrate with our protocols...Let MS keep their shit closed. If they have to use open formats and protocols, that'll hurt them more, while at the same time helping the entire industry (MS included if they're willing to play).

      -Ben

    10. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by Guppy06 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "Anyway, what Microsoft is doing with Kerberos is perfectly legal and allowed by the standard."

      New mantra for you and others like you who are confused by all this:

      This is the punishment phase, not the trial.
      This is the punishment phase, not the trial.
      This is the punishment phase, not the trial.

      What you just said is akin to asking "Why should a convicted murder be put in jail? Travelling around the country is perfectly legal."

    11. Re:What is the point of tectimony like this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Astroturfing again, Adam? A little biased, no? I mean, you worked for Microsoft for 10 years.

      Trying to sell more booksperhaps?

      http://www.proudlyserving.com/

  28. Tomorow on slashdot by Kizzle · · Score: 1

    Tomorow on slashdot.... School childern throw rocks at bill gates Windows XP crashs Someone comes up with the crazy idea that microsoft is a monopoly Steve balmer "LOVES THIS COMPANY YEAH!"

  29. Free to do so? by nakhla · · Score: 3, Interesting

    From what I gather, Microsoft is adding extensions to communication protocols that they developed. True? If that's the case, then so what? They are free to do so. They aren't modifying some existing standard so that it's inoperable with other products. They're not hijacking a standard (like they did with Java). So what's the problem? If Microsoft developed the protocol, aren't they free to do with it whatever they like.

    1. Re:Free to do so? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "They're not hijacking a standard (like they did with Java)."

      Java isn't a standard.

      I amazes me that free software people get pissed off about MS adding proprietary extensions to a competitor's proprietary product.

    2. Re:Free to do so? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, that's exactly what they did. They added a proprietary extension to the existing Kerborous standard, then made their implementation require that extension, and made it legally impossible to implement their extension. That adds up to "modifying some existing standard so that it's inoperable with other products".

      Note: Microsoft didn't develop Kerborous...

    3. Re:Free to do so? by Ayende+Rahien · · Score: 1

      Note: Microsoft's implementation is within the standard's defination.

      --

      --
      Two witches watched two watches.
      Which witch watched which watch?
  30. Re:Transcript right here.. by nirvdrum · · Score: 1

    Just because you don't agree, don't mean it's not right. It's all a matter of perspective. I, myself, agree with most of these sentiments. I've had linux crash a number of times (more than I had with win2k), and all I could attribute it to was hardware drivers. The problem isn't a big one for me now, but a year and a half ago, it was a major pain. And the stuff the poster mentions about the file systems is pretty accurate, regardless of whether or not it was meant as a flame.

    --
    If there was a "-1 Not Funny", that'd be my most used mod.
  31. Here's the Problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem is that the states are spending nearly ALL of their time discussing issues that were not part of the initial trial, nor the appeal. Since this is the penalty phase of the case, new evidence will most-likely be dismissed by the judge, so while the topics being brought up make for great headlines ... it will amount to sensationalistic garbage come the end of this phase.

    1. Re:Here's the Problem by TheConfusedOne · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You have to look at this differently. Think about the testimony given during the sentencing phase of major trials. This testimony goes towards the character of the indicted person and to address the probability of repeat acts.

      The States are using this testimony to show that not only has Microsoft broken the law, but they continue to break the law in new and innovative (sorry, had to say it that way) ways. The idea here is to say that the punishment must be harsher and forward looking to address the illegal activities and ensure that these activities are not repeated in other markets.

      --
      --- I wish I could hear the soundtrack to my life. That way I'd know when to duck.
  32. Re:Yes, IM A FAT GAY LINUX USER by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lame

  33. Re:I hope they'r more impressive in person (OT a b by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because, unfortunately, PR can make a difference in a company's success. If I owned a lot of stock of a company, and I saw a high-level executive looking lame on national TV, I might be a little uneasy about my investment.

  34. All I can say is this by AdmrlNxn · · Score: 1

    The quote that was presented at the beginning of the article is nice but come on! It is proprietory to MS and they have been less than forthcoming about changes they have made. And for good reason. They own the extensions. It is their OS. What are we gonna do hold them at gun point?

    Give us your extensions o' glutton of stock

    --
    ~Admrlnxn
    "I got your mom in my trunk"
  35. Steve *obs is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Let's just look at the numbers. The fact that a company that has been going out of business for 25 years rips off a dying OS is no basis for a system for creation of theft!

  36. I'll probably get flamed for this but by Spit_Fire1 · · Score: 1

    The states also want Microsoft to divulge the blueprints for its Internet Explorer browser.

    Microsoft, like most software firms, jealously guards its technical data.
    I don't really like the term blue print for source code, the source is more that the blue prints it's the building materials, labor, blue prints, land, and building inspection all toether. With blue prints you can find materals to build a house with and use them accordingly,with source all you need is a compiler, and you have the product they created. This entire article in my opionon was written to make the whole of america believe what most slashdot readers already know, MS is evil, they are not however telling nontechnical america the real reasons why the anti-trust lawsuits started, why they should realease there source, or how they have put their competiotors on the brink of bankrupsy.

    --

    "The secret of success is to know something nobody else knows." -Aristotle Onassis
  37. Re:What is the point of testimony like this? by catfood · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Anyway, what Microsoft is doing with Kerberos is perfectly legal and allowed by the standard. Sure it might hurt Red Hat -- so what? Red Hat is a competitor of Microsoft!!

    Once again.

    You are limited in your actions even if they might otherwise be legal if you do them to maintain your monopoly.

    It's not clear what Red Hat really wants from this case. Would they be happy with anything less than Microsoft going open source, releasing all their intellectual property, and a government guarantee of X% market share for Linux? If so, they are dreaming and I have little sympathy for them.

    Straw man.

    The nine states are seeking enforcement of good old standard antitrust law that has said essentially the same thing for nearly a hundred years now. If Red Hat asks for anything beyond the scope of the law be assured that the judge (you know, someone who has actually made a career out of studying this stuff) will surely show them the door.

    It's not as though antitrust law was dreamed up in the last few years just to "get" Microsoft.

  38. Kerberos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    MS did not develop this security protocol. Yet they took and and modified it. They take many proptocols and modify them.

    This is fine, as long as they call the protocol something else. Instead of Windows 2000 "supporting Kerberos and IPSEC" is should be advertised as "supporting MSKerberos and MSIPSEC"...

    1. Re:Kerberos by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They didn't modify the actual protocol. They took a "vendor field" and stuck vendor-specific information in there, much like many other Kerberos vendors have done. This information is necessary for authentication -- something that Kerb doesn't do natively.

      What the stink is about is that at first they didn't document what their proprietary information was. Then they did document, but required an NDA. Now it's all out in the open though.

  39. Proprietary Software by acoustix · · Score: 3, Informative
    "Red Hat Chief Technology Officer Michael Tiemann said Microsoft adds 'extensions' to critical communications methods that computers use to transmit security information, print, and perform other tasks. Those extensions are proprietary to Microsoft, he said, and despite recent actions Microsoft has not been forthcoming in releasing details of those changes."

    So? What is wrong with using proprietary software? IBM has token standards (proprietary), Cisco has routing protocols (IGRP+EIGRP: proprietary). Do I need to go on?

    Just because something is proprietary doesn't mean its bad. Also, we don't need everything to be open. Some people actually like to make money off of ideas.

    --
    "A plan fiendishly clever in its intricacies"- Homer Simpson
    1. Re:Proprietary Software by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Standards should not be owned by anybody , software
      companies should not make money of standards, they should make money from real software using the standard. not the other way around!

    2. Re:Proprietary Software by Rascalson · · Score: 1

      Yup, and some people like to make money so much that they are willing to violate long standing laws against anti-competitive behavior to continue making exorbitant amounts of it.

      --
      prisoner# msce18xxxxx. Currently planning my escape.
    3. Re:Proprietary Software by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      laws who cares about laws? Haven't the DMCA taught you anything yet?

  40. Re:Vs. Mr. Krantz, a deadly cyborg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Godspeed, mr ATM, you're our only hope!



    (when is the story of your daring exploits going to be made into a Showtime Exclusive(tm) miniseries?)

  41. Linux is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People should wake up and see the light.
    Eeking out a small profit is just part of
    the downward spiral of Linux. Pretty soon
    all the hype will die off and people will
    realize what a waste of tremendous effort
    it was to try and reduplicate what's already
    in BSD.

  42. RedHat baby talk by sinserve · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Imagine this.

    The bully M$ is standing at a corner, wearing a tight T-shirt with pizza
    stains, and equally dirty shorts. His hands red with pizza sauce and ketchup.

    The poor boy RH gets called in by the Law. He is bitting his nails, shivering
    under his wet shirt.

    The_Law: "Come here RH, don't be afraid, tell us what did he do to you?"
    RH: [looks suspicously at the bully, afraid to utter a word he might regret]
    M$: [smiles with evil, knowing nothing more than a wrist slap will happen to him.]
    RH: He ... [burst into tears] he hit me, pulled my hair, took my pizza and [more cries]
    The_Law: [ANGERED] M$$$
    M$: [shocked]
    The_Law: Don't EVER do that again to RH, now go and play together.
    M$: [takes RH by the collar, and to the play ground]

    RH was last seen going down the slide, face first. M$ pushed him, rumor has it.

  43. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by SirSlud · · Score: 5, Insightful

    > Well the last time I looked Netscape was fucking FREE

    But what about the first time you looked? As memory serves, Netscape had to offer their browser for free because MS started offering IE for free. MS wouldn't have been able to afford to offer IE for free had they not used their success as an OS monopoly in the browser market.

    Why does it not surprise me that XP tech support lacks any knowledge on the history of their own companies wrong doings?

    I'm only pointing this out because you're asking for replies, and you seem to omit the aforementionned detail in this post, which really just furthur drives home why you work for Satan :)

    --
    "Old man yells at systemd"
  44. Troll by psgalbraith · · Score: 1, Troll

    Who moderated that insightful?

    It's a troll I see posted verbatim all the time.

  45. Another Article by Syris · · Score: 2, Informative

    This is another article on the testimony, this time by Reuters at Yahoo.

    It mentions the barriers Microsoft tried to impose on getting linux pre-installed on a system.

  46. Dissenting states almost have it right... by rkhalloran · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The dissenters' proposal has MS auctioning off a license to Office with source so a Linux port could be done. My take on this is that this just extends the MS 'viral upgrade' model to Linux.

    What would make much more sense to me is complete documentation of the formats used in Office, with a mandatory N-month lead time (they were convicted of monopoly, weren't they?) before implementing new, um, features [yeah, that's what they are, features...]. This would allow compatibility filters from the competing office suites, and remove the window of opportunity for new versions from MS while the others chase the changes.

    Oh, and the penalty for failure-to-disclose would be public source release of Office; that would almost guarantee they behave, since there'd be legions of open-source eyes looking for any inconsistencies.

    1. Re:Dissenting states almost have it right... by delcielo · · Score: 2

      I agree.

      I think that documentation of the document formats, etc. is the way to go. Actually forcing them to turn over the code to Office seems a bit too much of a trophy hunt for my tastes.

      --
      Hot Damn! It's the Soggy Bottom Boys!
    2. Re:Dissenting states almost have it right... by sheldon · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      I agree that I would have liked to see documentation of file formats as part of the settlement in addition to the APIs.

      But doing that would require Microsoft's competitors to have to do work, so you can see why they didn't propose this to the dissenting states.

    3. Re:Dissenting states almost have it right... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      (they were convicted of monopoly, weren't they?)


      Dude. Being a monopoly isn't a crime.

    4. Re:Dissenting states almost have it right... by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      This is a really, really good idea.

      Required disclosure and documentation of any data that leaves their system. File formats, network protocols, etc.

      That would be near-perfect. It would allow competition, it would help consumers, it would *not* penalize MS for no reason (if no one chooses to use the information, then they have a legitimate reason to have a monopoly), it would make a lot of open source coders happy, it wouldn't put any restrictions on the coders at Microsoft.

      This should be submitted as a solution to the states...though the cynical part of me says that at least a few would rather fish for money.

  47. Re:Why Linux Sucks: by caspper69 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Amen Brother!

    No Admin in his right mind (Linux user or not) wants his clients running Linux. Hell, I have a hard enough time getting them to type "ipconfig /all | more" let alone actually doing something useful.

    It's human nature to pull for the underdog. I liked OS/2, I use Linux from time to time. But I am realistic about this whole thing. It's not my religion, and I don't need to spend 20 hours a day in front of my PC. I need to sit down, get some work done, then get on with my life. The day that Linux can match Windows in that regard is the day that Linux surpasses Windows. More power to them, but they're always facing an uphill climb. You must remember that MS has a LOT of programmers, and a lot of TALENTED programmers at that. In fact, I'm sure most of them are CS graduates. If only that were true with Linux.

  48. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lets see... I've been using netscape since version 1.02 and I seem to remember it being free then too. That was about a year before IE came out. And I downloaded every version of NS after that until AOL bought them.

    And I don't think he was trying to make a point, he was just ranting.

  49. just my opinion... by Ruliz+Galaxor · · Score: 0, Troll

    Is it wrong to add something to your own product? (I consider a protocol also a product). It's just a new version, with new features and then Mr. Redhat can't compete, so he justs talks a lot blabla to get attention... yawn.

    If Linux wants to 'win' they should develop a better product. And even if they have a better product, then they should try to get new users and MS-stuff-users using their products.
    If you don't, you lose, that's the whole idea of a free market. Not only in computerindustry, but just anywhere there is one.

    I tried Linux Mandrake a few times, but I'm not really impressed about it. There was always something that didn't work when I installed it.
    Sure, I get it too work with some help, but that's not an option for pc-noobs and people who don't want to put that much time in it (which I can imagine, I must admit). They just want to install and it should work.

    Sure Linux/Unix is a good product, but it's just what you want to do with it and how much time you want to spend on making it work the way you want it. If you have the time and you want to use it that way, that's your opinion and I think you should support your own idea's. But other people just don't.
    I can live with other OS's and other supporting their OS, but I know many who don't. So, c'mon guys, on whatever OS your computer is running, stop acting like clowns and stop this useless conversation.

    If you hate Unix, you'll always hate Unix and if you hate Windows, you'll always hate Windows. There's no solution and I don't think this conversation will ever end... at least not in the next ten years.

    *sigh*

    Looks like I'm going to read a lot of conversations like this and it looks like I'm going to write a lot of this (also useless) messages to get you people live with each other. But heh, that's just me...

    1. Re:just my opinion... by delcielo · · Score: 2

      If they develop a product/protocol of their own that's great. In fact, I wholeheartedly support that.

      The thing I don't agree with is the sort of tactic where they take an existing protocol/standard and extend it in such a way that it will only work with other MS products. Then, to add insult to injury, they tout how they support the open standard.

      Kerberos is a good example. Take a company running BIND as their DNS server. They decide to implement Active Directory. This means the Domain Controller must be able to update DNS. The NT guys go talk to the UNIX group: "We're taking DNS from you because you can't accept secure updates."

      "Sure we do. Use Kerberos."

      "We did. It didn't work. We're going to use a MS DNS server because yours is substandard. Send us your zone files by tomorrow morning."

      And all of that when everybody on the planet supports the kerberos protocol except for them. And the only reason they changed it was to make it proprietary.

      They're working on DHCP too. They've extended the DHCP protocol so that it includes some extra messages. It implements some wacky scheme where it checks with the Active Directory to make sure that it's authorized to hand out addresses. It's billed as a way to prevent rogue DHCP servers from raising hell on your network. The fact is that it only prevents rogue MS DHCP servers and is thus of little use... for now. NT admins who never bother to learn anything about the actual protocol then come to you and say, "We have to use MS DHCP because yours won't participate in the Authorization scheme."

      Don't be surprised to find that later on, some kind of dependency is actually developed that does that. Oh, and by the way, the MS DHCP server will only do secure updates to a MS DNS server.

      --
      Hot Damn! It's the Soggy Bottom Boys!
    2. Re:just my opinion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering that good ole evil M$ invented DHCP I'd say they are free to do with it as they please.

    3. Re:just my opinion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought that was the case too, until I accidentally said it within earshot of some guy who was on the IETF panel for DHCP.

    4. Re:just my opinion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Strange... I though Microsoft developed DHCP as an non-standard extension to bootp and eventually submitted it to IETF.

  50. Wouldn't trust Michael Tiemann by spruce · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've read the word zealot used in reference to Linux people, but I understood it when I watched the interview a couple of months ago with Tiemann, Ballmer, and some of the other big names. I forget the particular open source event it took place at, but I remember feeling embarrassed for the guy because of the way he was acting. He was lashing out at Ballmer and MS and in that particular situation it was totally unprofessional.

    I wouldn't accept his testimony for anything other than blind/passionate MS hatred.

    1. Re:Wouldn't trust Michael Tiemann by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I wouldn't accept his testimony for anything other than blind/passionate MS hatred.

      Just as Bush's 'testimony' is nothing more than blind/passionate Bin Laden hatred ?

    2. Re:Wouldn't trust Michael Tiemann by jejones · · Score: 2

      Hatred, perhaps, but not blind. All that is needed to hate Microsoft is a sense of ethics and knowledge of Microsoft's actions.

    3. Re:Wouldn't trust Michael Tiemann by spruce · · Score: 1

      Hatred, perhaps, but not blind. All that is needed to hate Microsoft is a sense of ethics and knowledge of Microsoft's actions.

      Really? I have extensive knowledge of MS's actions and a sense of ethics and I don't hate Microsoft. I don't claim that they're angels without flaw but I don't see them as any worse than the millions of other companies trying to make a buck (or billions.) I personally don't like Oracle and all their baggage but I understand that they're in business and the bottom line is profit.

    4. Re:Wouldn't trust Michael Tiemann by mvdwege · · Score: 2

      And calling the license on most of Red Hat's software an 'intellectual property destroyer' 'a cancer', unamerican and comparing it to Pac-Man is professional. Right...

      Mart
      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
  51. actually that is kind of a frightening article by AdamBa · · Score: 2
    Here is an excerpt:

    Microsoft implemented the CIFS protocol in Windows NT 4.0, where it is used for network file access in Microsoft Windows NT. Client systems use CIFS to request file and print services from server systems over a network.
    ...
    Desler said that none of the three latest moves were necessary under the proposed settlement--also known as the consent decree--in the antitrust case between Microsoft and the Department of Justice, which requires Microsoft to disclose to third parties any communications protocol implemented in a Windows desktop operating system that is used to interoperate with a Microsoft server operating system.
    ...
    "The CIFS, Kerberos and SISLP announcements are above and beyond the conditions of the consent decree. As such, this is yet another step we are taking to enhance the interoperability of Windows clients with non-Microsoft operating systems," he said.

    For crackin' ice. Sometimes I wonder if I was fooled for 10 years and Microsoft really is a lying sack of crap. Let's see, CIFS is used for clients to request file and print services from servers...and the settlement requires Microsoft to disclose any communication protocol implemented in the Windows desktop that is used to talk to a server...and CIFS does not apply and is "beyond the conditions of the consent decree"?!?

    I'll assume for now that this spokesman is just an idiot, but if not, this could indicate a very narrow interpretation of the decree on Microsoft's part. That is, if they take "implemented in the Windows desktop" to mean only network client code that is "in the desktop" (as opposed to in the kernel, say)...I figured "in the desktop" just meant "in the client"!

    FYI I think Microsoft should release *all* it's source as I stated a year ago.

    - adam

    1. Re:actually that is kind of a frightening article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Though that the proposed consent decree had that mile-wide exception about security protocols (aka SMB/CIFS and Kerb)...

      If so, this is really above and beyond that worthless waste of Microsoft's and everyone else's time.

  52. To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by supraxnet · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am not a supporter of Microsoft and its products, but it seems sometimes that people are jealous of its success. Yes, ms stole windows from apple, but they stole it from Xerox. They played around with it, and now 93% of all computers on the earth run some version of ms windows. They were the ones who made it work, they are the ones that are making the billions, and they are the ones that make people jealous. I think we should back off, ms will fail one day, lets let them go down in flames on their own.

    1. Re:To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by greymond · · Score: 1

      i agree - i think instead of putting all this effort into "tattle tailing" or "wining" about windows - imagine if that same effort was put into developing others products as popular as any m$ has. Imagine if IBM had continued to develop and support OS/2 - it could have gone somewhere

    2. Re:To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by Kamel+Jockey · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, ms stole windows from apple

      That is not entirely correct. Microsoft strong-armed Apple into licensing to Microsoft the "look and feel" of its operating system. However, one must examine the context in which this was done. This strong-arming occured back in 1985, when one could say Microsoft was arguably insignificant. Microsoft threatened to stop writing software for Apple if this agreement was not made, Apple gave in, and the rest is history. To add insult to injury, a court ruled that this transaction was entirely legal when Apple tried going after Microsoft for allegedly "stealing" its look and feel.

      This odd set of factors, along with the stagnation of Netware in the early 90s, the low cost of PC-compatable hardware, and other such circumstances, in addition to Bill Gates' excellent business skills, all contributed to the rise of Windows. Very rarely do you see someone who is able to exploit such opportunity the way Microsoft has done.

      --
      In case of fire, do not use elevator. Use water!
    3. Re:To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by Jordan+Block · · Score: 1

      93%? this is no doubt a statistic carefully researched with the ever popular "Pull a random number out of your ass" statistical method. Please, if you're going to use a statistic, at leasst pretend to back it up.

    4. Re:To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you implying that Steve Jobs was a wuss? No way

    5. Re:To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by Philbert+Desenex · · Score: 2

      You're just flat wrong. They (Microsoft) didn't make Windows work to the extent thatn 90% of all desktop computers runs it. The DoJ proved that in the trial. Microsoft rigged markets so that consumers didn't have a choice. Microsoft is a convicted monopolist.

    6. Re:To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by TheConfusedOne · · Score: 2

      Imagine if Microsoft couldn't withhold licenses and technical information for Win 95 from IBM because they were continuing to develop and support OS/2.

      Understand this. Microsoft did not compete. Microsoft broke the law. The engaged in illegal, anticompetitive tactics that provided no benefit to the consumer. Microsoft didn't even bother to offer explanations/justifications for some of its activities. They simply broke the law and don't even feel apologetic about it.

      --
      --- I wish I could hear the soundtrack to my life. That way I'd know when to duck.
    7. Re:To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by sheldon · · Score: 1

      Win-OS/2 was what made OS/2 both a success and a failure. By supporting Windows, they made the transition to OS/2 very easy. But by supporting Windows, they made the transition away from OS/2 also very easy, because nobody developed software just for OS/2.

      Regardless, I do not see how you can accuse Microsoft of being unfair to IBM by not giving them their software. Would IBM have given up licensing to oh say MVS so that Microsoft could build a compatibility module for Windows NT? Very doubtful.

      What I find most intriguing about your argument, and others like it on /. is that you refuse to acknowledge that people are thinking about these issues and have serious questions. No, in your last paragraph you say "Look! You are not allowed to think about this or question it. I want this thing to happen, and I'm going to ram it down your fucking throat."

    8. Re:To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by TheConfusedOne · · Score: 2

      Wow, I guess my keyboard is malfunctioning.

      Testimony was introduced during the trial about MS's behavior to IBM at the time. This had nothing to do with licensing the code of Win 95. The license in question was the OEM license that gave permission for IBM to pre-install and sell Win 95 on their PC's. Microsoft used this carrot/club to demand that IBM stop installing OS/2 on their machines.

      What I said was that you have to think about it by following logical assertions and arguments. Your example about IBM licensing MVS isn't applicable. In this case it was a question of an installation license, not a software license.

      So, I'm not ramming anything. I'm merely asking that people be consistent and argue from related points and use examples that are directly applicable.

      --
      --- I wish I could hear the soundtrack to my life. That way I'd know when to duck.
    9. Re:To some extent, microsoft has not been that bad by Shotgun · · Score: 2

      Very rarely do you see someone who is able to exploit such opportunity the way Microsoft has done.

      Oh! Great gobs of bullshit! Pick up any history book to find loads of examples of nearly the exact same exploitation occuring in every revolutionary phase. It boils down to one lucky person realizing that some things are changing and then latching onto an aspect of that thing which they can use to manipulate great movements later on. The old land baron and sweat shops in the industrial revolution pop to my mind immediately.

      Bill Gates got lucky in getting his hand on the lever first, and he was smart in realizing that he had the lever in hand. But it is nothing spectacular or anything requiring genius. Really all it required was for him to hold on to what he had really hard. Big fucking deal.

      After he had the lever in hand, he used it to beat the competition out of the marketplace, just like the land baron, railroad tycoons, and oil executives that came before him.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
  53. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Netscape was always 'free' in the sense than it was shareware and pretty much no one gave them money for it.

    That was ok for them, because they wanted to sell server software.

    Unfortunately their server software sucked, and things like Microsoft Back Office and Apache worked better for people.

  54. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by rkhalloran · · Score: 0, Flamebait
    Having worked for NSCP during the time in question, the problem was that once Microsoft started giving away the browser, our corporate sales were fscked, which was leveraging the server line [i.e. long-term growth] development. Both our companies used to charge for the browser to corporate customers, remember? Of course, MS could afford to take the hit from bundling in IE [some of us do remember when it was a separate shrink-wrap item, Seth] since they were collecting royalties from all the OEMs for Windows. And those OEMs that thought about adding in Navigator got a visit threatening to revoke their OEM discounts; something about 'cutting off the air supply', I believe was the phrase?

    As far as "not buying the products", you tell me where to buy a Windows-free PC and I'll run there; oh wait, you guys are harassing white-box shops that do that, and you certainly won't be able to get one from the major companies like Compaq, HP, Dell, etc.

  55. Re:Vs. Mr. Krantz, a deadly cyborg by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One day, this will be a movie. You heard it here first.

  56. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by cymen · · Score: 2


    As far as "not buying the products", you tell me where to buy a Windows-free PC and I'll run there; oh wait, you guys are harassing white-box shops that do that, and you certainly won't be able to get one from the major companies like Compaq, HP, Dell, etc.


    Some Dell models can be ordered preloaded with Linux

    Look at:
    dell.com/linux
    compaq.com/linux
    hp.com/linux
    etc.

  57. You goddamned dumbass! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Kerberos was not invented by Microsoft.

    They just took the existing standard and added a little bit to make a version incompatible with everybody else who wasn't a psychopathic landgrabber.

    This is typical Microsoft behavior. I cannot believe that anyone on /. could be so misinformed, you must be a troll.

    This is the same as if someone moved into the city park and started growing corn. Very antisocial.

  58. Re:What is the point of testimony like this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First off perform a spell check. Second, Microsoft has been found guilty of abusing it's monopoly position. By being a monopoly you are held to a different set of ethics then your competitors are. While it's perfectly alright for me to constantly change the way my API works in order to throw my competitors for a loop, my competitors can work around me since I don't control the market. When Microsoft does it they break everyone else's software all while they roll out a replacement for their now broken rival's software.

  59. competition. by joshuaos · · Score: 2
    so what? Red Hat is a competitor of Microsoft!!

    Computers are quite a different beast than any of the technologies before them. Capitalism and competition get us a long way, but at very high environmental and social costs. I'm not convinced that competition is the best way to produce software. Infact, I'm convinced it's not. It saddens me that this country (culture) is so concerned with the details of the laws that we cannot think about real change, which is what is needed.

    Cheers, Joshua

    --

    When in danger or in doubt, run in circles, scream and shout!

    1. Re:competition. by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      Without Capitalism and competition we would be using UNIX by now (not many people would be using computers actually). No MS, no Apple, no Linux, no OS/2, etc.

    2. Re:competition. by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 1, Troll

      Are you kidding? Apple and Linux came out of essentially socialist environments. On the one hand the Homebrew Computer Club, and on the other, Free Software.

    3. Re:competition. by WildBeast · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      You said we don't need competition, yet Apple and Linux are in competition with UNIX.

      Ideas come out, it doesn't matter which environment they came out from. What matters is that they evolved thanks to capitalism. Ideas who don't have enough money thrown at them will eventually fade away and die. Look at OS/2.

      Hey, you don't like capitalism go to Cuba. Fidel Kastro will welcome you personally.

  60. Re:The main problem by SSJ_Ramon · · Score: 1

    ...but I don't see why they should be forced to allow open access from other OS's.

    If they want to block out whatever, I think that they should have that right.

    They? Why should it be up to M$? Whoever pays for the product should get to decide how it's used. If I have this stuff licensed and I want it to inter-operate with my other (non-M$) systems, I sure as hell ain't gonna let the vendor dictate to me otherwise, either directly or by closed protocols. This is restraint of trade. The federal courts say that M$ is a lawbreaker.

    They have that right? What about our rights? Are we mere consumers or are we citizens?

    In my book, consumer==livestock at the feed trough.
    --

    This .sig is void where prohibited, no purchase necessary.
  61. So this is what it's really about...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Instead of suplying people with an alternative they want to ban/regulate/whatever microsoft?

    Just because they have free labour doesn't mean they have a god given right to harass people with other business-models.

  62. Re:What is the point of testimony like this? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "If Red Hat asks for anything beyond the scope of the law be assured that the judge (you know, someone who has actually made a career out of studying this stuff) will surely show them the door."

    This is probably exactly what will happen.

  63. Re:Flamebait??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh yeah, you forgot to say "M$ sux, Linux rocks!"

    Don't question the party line here amigo. Any intelligent questioning that doesn't conform is labelled flamebait.

    /. is the most immature collection of "nerds."

    Ever.

  64. Get real! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Microsoft, like most software firms, jealously guards its technical data. "

    What do they mean by this??? Beeing jealous is when you want SOMEONE ELSES stuff, not when you rightfully protects whats yours.

    Has Redhat (or anyone else) some kind of god given right to get for free what Microsoft spent millions of dollars on developing.

    I don't like MS past forcing on OEMs to just sell MS products and other illegal actions, but for fucks sake, they DO have a right to develop software that they don't give away for free.

    GET REAL!

    1. Re:Get real! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but ... but they're Evil

  65. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You may be remembering it incorrectly. Netscape was free for student use. If you were just a regular person they wanted $40 for it.

    You could still download it for free, but officially that was just for a 30 day trial period.

  66. Re:Why Linux Sucks: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    30 seconds are up. You are an idiot.

  67. spin doctoring, one of MS' greatest skills by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I'd expect a lot of this kind of behavior from MS. They will do something that they claim is out of the goodness of their heart, and not required by the settlement, but actually is. However, since MS is performing the required action, there is no impetus for whoever enforces the settlement to go out of their way to prove that it -is- required. They aren't going to engage MS' lawyers just to counter some PR. Thus MS manages to turn everything it does because it essentialy has to into positive PR. If it works well enough, it could sour attempts to go after them further, because they've shown themselves to be such nice guys. Thus they use today's judgement to prevent future ones.

    I don't like them, but sometimes I have to be amazed by their saavy.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  68. Country Roads by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All I want say is....

    Country roads.. take me home.. to the place.. I belong..

  69. Re:The main problem by mjh · · Score: 3, Informative
    Lest we forget, Microsoft broke the law, and this is being suggested as a punishment for having done that. The question isn't "is this fair?" it's "is this an appropriate punishment for the crime that has been committed?".

    IANAL, but I'm pretty sure this is wrong. This is called the "remedy" phase of the trial. That means that the reaction to a guilty finding of antitrust law is not punishment. It's a remedy to bringing back competition to the market. So the *only* thing that the judge has to order is something that she believes will bring a remedy to the problem of non-competition w/in the market.

    Now, of course, Microsoft is guilty of being an illegal monopolist. So they're subject to a huge number of civil suits. Punitive damages (i.e. punishment) may be part of those trials. But the result of the antitrust trial will be a remedy, not a punishment.

    This is significant because the standard is only to restore competition to the market. AFAIK, that's all that antitrust law calls for, and it seems like something much less painful for Microsoft than punishment.

    --
    Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
  70. Re:The main problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    please mod parent up. This moderations system sucks. Is this post really on a level with toilet humor and other juvenalia? If it is a troll, it's on-topic and totally appropriate.

  71. Re:Can't buy linux on PCs by Bullschmidt · · Score: 2

    The thing is, these aren't *PCs*.. they're servers. Big difference. This guy is looking for a *personal computer*, not a server machine.

    --
    "Of all days, the day on which one has not laughed is the most surely the one wasted." -Sebastian Roch Nicol
  72. Re:The main problem by feldsteins · · Score: 2

    Nope, I don't know anyone "too stupid to use *nix." Not since this hit the street.

    And by the way the sentiment that you're expressing is a huge problem for Linux. It will never - not ever - become a widely used desktop operating system until elitists like yourself realize that there is a lot of genuine value in software that is easy to learn and use. Until and unless that happens Linux will remain a geek toy and a server OS. But maybe that's what you types really want.

    --
    You like your Macintosh better than me, don't you Dave? Dave? Can you hear me Dave?
  73. Read it for yourself... by burnsy · · Score: 1

    Instead of getting your news second hand, Microsoft has been kind enough to post daily transcripts from the proceedings. They even have some exhibits posted. http://www.microsoft.com/presspass/legal/nonsettli ng.asp

  74. So don't use it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Warning: This comment is not anti-Microsoft. Please read at your own risk, and be sure to capriciously mod it to -1 Troll ASAP.

    If you don't like it, don't give your custom to Microsoft or any companies that have voluntarily chosen to ally themselves with Microsoft.

  75. Off Topic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    I was just in Barnes and Noble the other day. It seems the Linux section has been reduced to half of what it once was. Of course official Microsoft training books have replaced it. It looks like Blockbuster to me when I'm in that isle now. Too many copies of the same shit.

    Has anyone else noticed this phonomenon?

  76. Re:What is the point of testimony like this? by catfood · · Score: 2
    It's kind of a Catch22, isn't it? By helping to punish Microsoft, RedHat and other competitors are actually doing the same thing that they accuse Bill & Co. of doing - gaining un-fair advantage by means other than technical superiority and value to the consumer.

    Nonsense.

    When one side has acted illegally (which the courts have already ruled) and the other side is using the courts to get some relief from those illegal acts, how is that the same thing?

  77. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by sheldon · · Score: 1

    Your memory is really bad. Navigator has been free since pretty much day one. Yes, Netscape did toy with the idea of getting licensing revenue from corporate sales, but it was always available for free off the website, and they never hounded individual consumers. Especially in the early days when most people were running beta's, since the production versions didn't work right.

    I have some quotes from Andreessen where he explains right from the start that they will be offering the browser for free, because the money is in the server software.

    Before you go questioning Microsoft's memory, you better refresh your own.

  78. Cry all you want by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You guys have been complaining for years about how MS is evil and you'll continue complaining for years and years. The fact is, like it or not, MS will still have a 90% marketshare. If Linux users could code as much as they could whine, Linux would have beaten MS a long time ago.

  79. MS Blames RH by DrStrange · · Score: 2

    According to this article at CNN, MS is saying RH did little to popularize Linux.

    1. Re:MS Blames RH by WildBeast · · Score: 3, Interesting

      They're somewhat right. RedHat at first was agressive on marketing Linux. However, the last couple of years they haven't done much for promoting Linux, except testifying at MS's trial. Nowadays you hear more about Mandrake in the news than about RedHat.

      RedHat must develop new products, put it's ads on TV, web, magasines, etc.

    2. Re:MS Blames RH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only thing I've heard about Mandrake lately is that they are begging for money and they might go out of business.

      RedHat sells corporate services. They get their press releases into the trade rags and so on. I'm not sure if TV and mag ads is the best way to sell to IT managers unless you are IBM or somebody.

    3. Re:MS Blames RH by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      It doesn't matter. To be successfull they need to sell there products even to those who don't actually need it. They need to get people to believe that they need RedHat. It's all about perception.

      Let me remind you that they're still loosing money. Unless they start doing what I suggest, they're doomed or they'll get bought by another company.

    4. Re:MS Blames RH by byran+lei · · Score: 1

      >They're somewhat right. RedHat at first was agressive on marketing
      >Linux. However, the last couple of years they haven't done much for
      >promoting Linux, except testifying at MS's trial.
      >
      >
      Nope. RedHat was never active in hyping Linux with ads, that's what a lot of people like about the company. Now of couse Microsoft astrotufers like you are pissed off by this because Microsoft couldn't really build a defense using RedHat in court

    5. Re:MS Blames RH by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      Well if they keep going on like that, they'll keep loosing money and eventually fade away. Unless they start doing what I suggest.

    6. Re:MS Blames RH by omega9 · · Score: 2

      It doesn't matter. To be successfull they need to sell there products even to those who don't actually need it. They need to get people to believe that they need RedHat.

      I cannot fucking believe you just said that. You must be one of those idiot "own your own business web entrepreneurs" that I keep running into at B&N in the computer section.

      How can you begin to make a statment like that? To say that no matter what your product is, you should suggest it is the fix for everyone's needs, when you know that is simply not possible? Perhaps I'm just not suited for the salesman's mentality, but I fail to see the success in your strategy. You, similar to Microsoft, are self serving and are not interested in the true needs of your customers.

      So who are you? If you're a salesman, you suck by definition. If you work for Micosoft, I've pegged you (and you also suck by definition). If you're neither, then you have no excuse for sucking. I'm not interested in a reply.

      --
      I'm against picketing, but I don't know how to show it.
  80. Nothing Illegal about it! by g_bit · · Score: 1

    What is illegal about this? W3C comes out with standards for HTML. Companies build products around the standard. One company makes extensions for it so it works better and so they don't have to wait for a standards organization to approve it. No developer is forced to use the extensions.

    I can build my products the way I want until RedHat says I can't? What's the uproar about?

    1. Re:Nothing Illegal about it! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummm, wow. Where have you been for the last 3,5,8 years?

    2. Re:Nothing Illegal about it! by brunson · · Score: 1

      The crux is that they're not necessarily changing things to make them *better*, just to make them *different* (i.e. not inter-operable). They can do this because they are in a monopoly position and this strengthens their position my making others need their software to interact with users that are already using it.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      Jesus loves you, I think you suck
    3. Re:Nothing Illegal about it! by Capsaicin · · Score: 1
      What is illegal about this?

      What ought to be illegal about this is that it is being used as a strategy the purpose of which is to eliminate competition in a market.

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
  81. and they did it again... by mediahacker · · Score: 1
    http://www.eweek.com/article/0,3658,s=709&a=24177, 00.asp

    points to an article regarding MS's implementation of RFC2617 for digest access authentication for web access - upshot is IIS and IE play together nice but IE and Apache / IIS and Mozilla, Opera, Navigator don't...

  82. !SWPatent Rant. I'm in a pissy mood today. by Lonath · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't really like the term blue print for source code,

    But it's such an apt description. After all, the courts have determined that taking a machine with a bunch of switches and flipping some of those switches constitutes making a "new machine" that can be patented. Of course, you can't just flip any old switches and get them patented, but if you give some real world meaning to the switches being flipped, patent away!

    Heck, I finally realized that I have been thinking about math all wrong all these years. I used to think that there was no difference between an algorithm and a use of that algorithm with real world numbers, but I must have been wrong. That's because these are two totally different things since you can't patent an algorithm running on a computer if it's just the algorithm itself, but you can patent it if it's somehow related to the real world. That simply blew me away when I finally came to the stunning realization that word problems are different and harder than "math problems". After all, I grew up thinking that word problems were easy since you were just doing the same thing as the regular math problems, except you gave some real-world meaning to the numbers being used, but man was I wrong.

    That's where the blueprints come in. If the software running on the computer is somehow related to something in the real world, then it stops being a bunch of ideas and just using a machine, and becomes a Real Thing, a New Machine! And, we all know that if you want to create a complex Real Thing you'd better have some plans, and blueprints are the perfect thing for that!

    Yes folks, by the miracle of modern technology, we can take two pure ideas (mathematical algorithm) + (giving real-world meaning to numbers) and obtain (A Real Thing That Can Be Patented).

    It's the New Math: (Pure Idea)+(Pure Idea)=(Real Thing).

    Can't you see that? So the "blueprints" analogy is just perfect.

    You just don't get it and you need to go back to third grade and look at all of your math books again and understand this time that "word problems are really tough because they aren't the same as the pure math problems where the numbers have no real world meaning".

    That's the most amazing thing of all. If you have a computer program that will solve some homework problems for you, the computer is just your plain old computer when you're using it to solve the regular math problems. However, the moment that you start to use it to solve a word problem, it becomes a New Machine! Because even though the steps it does are the same, since you gave real world meaning to the inputs and outputs, you have taken two pure ideas and made a Real Thing. Aren't you proud of yourself for building a New Machine just to do your math homework? I know I am.

  83. Whats wrong with that!? by g_bit · · Score: 1

    Other companies do it! Why do you think most printer warranties are voided if you use non-oem cartridges? Same thing for warranties on most other products that have 3rd party competitors.

    Everyone does it.

    Should Apple be required to let competitors build clones? Of course not, it's proprietary info and you can't play unless they want you to.

    Personally, I like programming on M$ better than any other platform because everything fits like pieces to a puzzle unlike what I see out of most Open Source endeavors where too many chefs spoil the soup.

    This is my OPINION of course, but I guess that makes me a troll on /.

    1. Re:Whats wrong with that!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummmm, wow. Where have you been for the last 3,5,8 years?

    2. Re:Whats wrong with that!? by Danse · · Score: 3, Informative

      You obviously have been out of touch for the last 5 years or so. Otherwise you would know that monopolies play by a different set of rules. Microsoft has been determined to be a monopoly and has been convicted of monopolistic behavior. The remedy is supposed to help competition return to the relevant market(s). Sometimes it's done in a heavy-handed way (like the AT&T breakup). Sometimes it's done more creatively, such as what we're seeing now.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    3. Re:Whats wrong with that!? by schon · · Score: 2

      Other companies do it!

      Yeah, but other companies aren't monopolies

      Once you're a monopoly, you have to play by different rules.

    4. Re:Whats wrong with that!? by Zagadka · · Score: 1

      Microsoft has been determined to be a monopoly and has been convicted of monopolistic behavior.

      Not exactly. They're guilty of anti-competitive behavior. "Monopolistic behavior" isn't a crime, but anti-competitive behavior is, if you're a monopoly.

    5. Re:Whats wrong with that!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah... everything fits together like pieces of a puzzle.

      As if.

      I've programmed on MS platforms. They're a mess of layers of bizarre 16 and 32 bit APIs, sometimes not even using C calling conventions for functions, and the API-flavour-of-the-month changes according to MS marketing needs.

      So everything fits together like lots of pieces from _different_ puzzles. i.e. NOT VERY WELL.

    6. Re:Whats wrong with that!? by Corrado · · Score: 1
      Why do you think most printer warranties are voided if you use non-oem cartridges?


      This is not true. The law says that a printer maker cannot void the warranty of a printer for using non OEM cartridges. They did this specifically to curb "monopolystic" practices.
      --
      KangarooBox - We make IT simple!
    7. Re:Whats wrong with that!? by 4of12 · · Score: 3, Funny

      creatively, such as what we're seeing now.

      If what we're seeing now is "creative", then I'd sure hate to see what you call "agonizingly tedious and clueless".

      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    8. Re:Whats wrong with that!? by Danse · · Score: 2

      I said "more creatively", referring to the breakup of AT&T. I happen to agree that a lot of what the states are asking for is pointless, but unfortunately it's still better than the DOJ's decision to give Microsoft a lollipop and send them on their way.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    9. Re:Whats wrong with that!? by g_bit · · Score: 1

      You're talking about C and C++, I'm talking about VB, COM, XML, DOM, IE, Services, etc. On *nix and other systems there is so much fragmentation that you can't depend on any particular system environment being there. On Windows, you can.

      Besides, the documentation is better and there are more and more reliable resources to use for Windows anyway.

      Once again, just my opinion. I've been programming windows for years and I haven't had to touch C++ once to do anything because doing it on a higher level language is so much easier. (Plus, I haven't learned it yet.)

  84. Malicious Compliance? by iceT · · Score: 5, Informative

    I have noticed a trend in Microsoft's approach to 'standards' and that is that they completely ignore the 'spirit' behind the idea of 'open standards'. One of the key reasons to define open standards is to promote system interoperability. This interoperatility allows two different systems to interface with one another.

    Microsoft has begun using open standards as a multi-edged sword: First, to leverage the scalability of these protocols. Second, to save them the 'innovation time' required to develop their own protocols. Third, as a rallying cry/advertising claim/defense against criticism.

    The problem is that they are not using the standards to promote interoperatility.

    There are two strong examples of this: Windows2000 authentication and Kerberos. Microsoft decided to exploit a (graned) 'user-definable field' in the kerberos packet to store custom information for their authentication scheme. Perfectly legal. But then they listed the contents of the field (as they use it) as proprietary and therefore shutting out any other Kerberos server to provide authentication to a Microsoft client.

    A second example is in the Exchange 2000 server. All of the Exchange servers are now capable of using SMTP as their inter-server communication protocol. In fact, they have implemented the SMTP Pipelining RFC (1854) to increase message rates between servers that support that extension. Again. All very valid. Then they also created what they call ESMTP: Encapsulated SMTP. This is different from the ESMTP standard: Extended SMTP. Encapsulated SMTP makes the body of the message proprietary mime type and only another Exchange SMTP server can decode that message. No other server can read it.

    Where these aren't technically extensions to the protocol, they do violate the GOAL behind the open-protocols, which is what makes me believe that Microsoft might be even more malicious than people may believe them to be, and that all of these 'exploitations' are so subtle that the court, the general public, and even a lot of systems people will completely miss, untill it is too costly to remove the components from their infrastructure.

    --
    -- You can't idiot-proof anything, because they're always coming out with better idiots.
    1. Re:Malicious Compliance? by sheldon · · Score: 2

      I'm curious, but do you have evidence that the extensions to Kerberos are proprietary and undocumented?

    2. Re:Malicious Compliance? by omega9 · · Score: 2

      As most people know, Microsoft has decided to open it's extention to Kerberos. So, no, it is no longer proprietary or undocumented. But they used to be.

      And to me that just shows another facet of Microsoft's actions. There have been a few times when they have "embraced and extended" standards and have not chosen to release their extention untill they have rung them out for all their worth. This makes it possible for them to soley benifit from new "standards", and when the release their specs when the time is right to make it hard for others to complain.

      Yes, Kerberos is open now, but when it is convenient for Microsoft. You could make an arguement that they are a business and they're just trying to protect an investment. But this is a standard. You don't go around fucking with standards if it's not for the good of the entire community.

      And don't ask me for other specific examples. I'm not your Microsoft research lakey. When people ask for specific examples it's usually because they're trying to avoid the broader topic.

      --
      I'm against picketing, but I don't know how to show it.
    3. Re:Malicious Compliance? by sheldon · · Score: 2

      "As most people know, Microsoft has decided to open it's extention to Kerberos. So, no, it is no longer proprietary or undocumented. But they used to be."

      I see.

      So it's ok for me to say RedHat Linux doesn't do SMP because it used to be that way?

      "And don't ask me for other specific examples. "

      Or rather, you really don't know what you are talking about...

  85. Re:Can't buy linux on PCs by cymen · · Score: 2

    Take a closer look at the Dells. Some are "workstations". Obviously not quite the same as a cheap desktop (and I'm all for inexpensive desktops) but it isn't just servers...

  86. Re:Can't buy linux on PCs by cymen · · Score: 2

    Plus look here for HP's which aren't nearly as jazzed up as those Dell workstations:

    http://www.hp.com/workstations/products/linux/inde x.html

    So you can buy a desktop preloaded with linux. If you want a cheap one do it yourself. There isn't much benefit in HP or Dell providing one. Note that I didn't read this whole thread as I don't feel like wasting time doing so as the arguements are probably the same old regurgitated crap. So if you guys are argueing about cheap desktops oh well.

  87. Re:The main problem by NineNine · · Score: 2

    So then you suggest we just blindly follow laws? Have you forgotten about the DMCA already? The "monopoly" laws are NOT fair. No more so than the music industry telling you what you can do with music that you bought. "Monopoly" laws are designed to punish successful companies.

  88. Umm, your comment made no sense. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why don't you try to make a point next time?

  89. Re:The main problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Remind me not to buy your book.

  90. What vote count? by Rooktoven · · Score: 1

    According to my recollection, all the votes in florida never did get counted officially.

    The present junta and Microsoft form a symbiotic relationship.

    --

    Acquiescence leads to obliteration
    1. Re:What vote count? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who cares, outcome the same.

  91. Re:The main problem by modulo · · Score: 1

    It seems like your distress is analogous to those who see someone use the word "to" when they mean "too" and cringe. Or at the very least, reread the sentence.

    I know it's semantics, but that's half of what you're talking about, isn't it?

    --

    ...but the language is MUMPS, which I will not utter here

  92. Maybe someone from microsoft can explain this. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why the fuck can't microsoft just make software? Why do they fucking have to exclude other os's from there products and the potential market that could develop?

    It makes zero sense for Microsoft to flat out fucking ignore the Linux/BSD market place. The share holders should tell Bill and monkeyboy to get with the ticket and make software no matter what the platform. Instead, they are just making fools of themselves, driving any credibility they had into the john and losing money on schemes like xbox, ultimate tv and msn.

  93. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe if you got billg's dick out of your ass you would have a clue.

    The problem with "your" products are that you really don't buy them. You only get a license to use them. If something breaks you don't bother to fix it, just reinstall and reboot until it breaks again. Your job is complete bullshit. Who do you support and how many times do you say reboot in one day?

  94. Re:The main problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Guess what? I DON'T GIVE A FLYING FUCK! As I long as I can continue using and improving the Linux experience, all you Windows and Mac users can continue fucking yourselves.

  95. Re:The main problem by modulo · · Score: 1

    Should have been "the distress of those" ? But then, I'm a Windows programmer, and quite late on my current project :-)

    --

    ...but the language is MUMPS, which I will not utter here

  96. On releasing the source code... by Rooktoven · · Score: 1

    Actually, I could live with that --Microsoft having to release all its source-- as the sole penalty they receive from the government. Make it a one time shot, and then everyone can take off from the same starting point. My guess it would be damaging mostly from a PR standpoint as more people would learn how they intentionally disabled interoperability with other software.

    --

    Acquiescence leads to obliteration
  97. Re:Flamebait??? by Rooktoven · · Score: 1

    And we welcome you, brother.

    --

    Acquiescence leads to obliteration
  98. Read the article by fw3 · · Score: 1
    This was addressed in the SF Gate article, to wit:

    Microsoft objected to Tiemann's accusations, repeating their complaint that new accusations are not appropriate for the current hearing,

    Kollar-Kotelly refused to throw out Tiemann's testimony, though she said she would not view it as a new violation.

    As plenty of other folks have pointed out in this thread MS has been found guilty, the question now at hand for this trial is what's to be done about it. The RH testimony bears directly at ongoing practices by MS which are when exercised by a monopoly (imo) illegally enforce that monopoly.

    Yes MS objected on the gounds you state, and the judge clearly agrees that no this is not a new crime for which they will be tried but that it is evidence which bears on the penalty-phase of this trial.

    --
    Linux is Linux, if One need clarify their dist: <Dist>/GNU Linux
    bsds are of course just BSD
  99. Important misprint... by emarkp · · Score: 1
    The federal government and nine other states settled their antitrust case against Microsoft last year with lesser penalties.
    This was a misspelling. It should read, "with a sloppy wet kiss."
  100. Of Two Worlds by nickynicky9doors · · Score: 2

    In terms of world demographic, if the infrastructure of the net continues to spread, then Open Source Operating Systems and Apps will win by dint of being more readily available to the less affluent states. In the long run the file types of Open Source will predominate. But as Keynes pointed out, 'In the long run we're all dead.' Put in this perspective the battle between MicroSoft and Open Source becomes a tug of war between two factions of the Industrialized First World Nations.

    It may seem mean and low and ugly but at least it's being played out in a supposed open and transparent fashion in the courts of the land rather than say, what might have been the case, a century ago, or the larger portion of the geopolitical world today. Who knows maybe we'll all learn to play nice and share?.... Yea, right.

    --

    heuristic algorithm seeks stochastic relationship
  101. Re:The main problem by DarkProphet · · Score: 2

    Actually, I disagree. I think it aughtta be federal law that ever computer operating system come with a copy of its source.

    At this time I don't think people quite realize at what risk they put themselves at by using a closed-source OS. The OS is what makes the computer do stuff, and I want to be damned sure my computer is doing the stuff I want it to do, at the same time as disallowing stuff I don't want it to do. I don't think I have to clarify on that. I don't want hotfixes.

    While the general populous has no direct need for the source code for an OS, bugfixes come alot sooner that way. Why shouldn't the source be included? I am sure these geniuses can figure out how to freely distribute source without hurting thier cash flow... Plus, it'd keep companies like M$ alot more honest. I'd like to see M$ get punished for what they've been convicted of, but I'd also like to see a piece of pro-consumer legislation out of the deal. The taxpayers could end up saving money, too.

    --
    What could possibly hurt the security of the American people more than giving our own government the ability to hide its
  102. The entire USA is a single sovereign state. by Medievalist · · Score: 1, Troll

    Regardless of what various militias, racists and dissident groups might say, the individual US states are not *sovereign* in any globally accepted (or proper English) sense.

    AFGHANISTAN is a sovereign state.

    PANAMA is a sovereign state.

    The USA is a sovereign state.
    The individual "states" that make up the USA are not sovereign, because they do not have independent right to make war.
    This was settled by force around 1865 or so.

    The main thrust of your argument (the states have considerable ability to prosecute Microsoft without Federal interference) is correct.

    --Charlie

  103. Put it on our tab... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 2

    Does Microsoft really care if they get sued? Probably not very much as long as the politicians that they purchased can limit Microsoft's liability.

    I had to laugh when I read that Microsoft was complaining that the states were bringing up new violations.

    States: "You are still violating the law!"
    Microsoft: "Put it on our tab."

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
    1. Re:Put it on our tab... by Rascalson · · Score: 1

      Corporate death penalty would take care of that. It would be the right and just thing to do. However, the world hasn't been right or just probably for a long while. Don't worry though it will get there eventually, several hundred more years of wars, WTC and OC type tragedies. Hopefully everyone gets the idea eventually that there is a lot less grey area between right and wrong than many believe.

      --
      prisoner# msce18xxxxx. Currently planning my escape.
  104. Re:The main problem by feldsteins · · Score: 2

    And with that, ladies and gentlemen, I rest my case.

    --
    You like your Macintosh better than me, don't you Dave? Dave? Can you hear me Dave?
  105. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, he is remembering correctly. The first shareware version of Netscape was v1.1N.

  106. Re:What is the point of testimony like this? by jonnythan · · Score: 2

    It's insane.

    Basically: MS is a competitive business and has been competing for however many years. One day the government decies that, while MS has been using the same business practices all along, "Oh, well back on this day we've decided you were a monopoly. From this day forward the competitive practices you've been using were illegal. Maybe you should have recognized that you were a monopoly and immediately became non-competitive just in case. We're going to punish you now."

    It's totally absurd. The government should decide whether or not they're a monopoly, then set restrictions on the types of competition the company can engage in. They weren't declared a monopoly in 1995, so they shouldn't be punished for legal [for a regular business] actions they practiced in 1995.

  107. Re:Fuck the subject!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That is an absolute load of hoooey.

    You cannot buy a Dell desktop from their website unless you buy both Windows and MICROSOFT OFFICE/WORKS!

    Do you actually research this before you post????

  108. turf wars by AdamBa · · Score: 2
    Trying to sell more books? Of course! You think I post here for my health? So go buy a couple copies already.

    I dispute the statement that I am astroturfing however. First of all do you mean on behalf of the book, or of Microsoft. For the book, I am not being sneaky, I just put the site as my homepage (having nothing better to put). For Microsoft, it's true I worked there, but I don't anymore and I'm not posting because of some secret plan to help Microsoft...just interested in truth, justice, and high karma (which is getting dinged by those bogus Flamebait mods).

    Driving on Redmond Way around 5:20 pm today, saw a dark green Jetta (I think) with a /. country oval (like the ones in Europe). Was it you?

    - adam

  109. Satire = trolling by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How open-minded the Linux zealots are... reminds me of Soviet communism.

  110. Not hearsay evidence by bigsteve@dstc · · Score: 1

    ... or are they likely to be stricken out as "hearsay" because they do not very strictly address what the court wants to hear?

    IANAL, but "hearsay" evidence is when a witness reports evidence that is second hand (or more). For example, when if a witness says that someone told him that "such and such" happened, that is hearsay.

    This evidence may ultimately be ruled by the Judge to be irrelevant, but it is unlikely to be hearsay evidence, given Tieman's position.

  111. Re:What is the point of testimony like this? by The+Cat · · Score: 2

    Oh, well back on this day we've decided you were a monopoly. From this day forward the competitive practices you've been using were illegal. Maybe you should have recognized that you were a monopoly and immediately became non-competitive just in case. We're going to punish you now.

    They signed a consent decree around that time. There is a long road from monopoly to the DOJ becoming a plaintiff.

  112. To laugh or cry? by Chris+Johnson · · Score: 2
    In a CNET article, I've just read this:
    "Gateway also faulted another provision of the new licensing agreement, which requires PC makers to pay a Windows royalty on every PC shipped, even if it didn't include Windows. To top it off, to qualify for market development funds, PC makers have to put a Microsoft OS on every PC. As a result, trying to sell non-Windows PCs, or even PCs without software, is a financial loser for computer makers."

    "...isn't this where/"

    "/we came in?" -Pink Floyd, The Wall

    I laughed and laughed o_O

    When did the world go completely insane, and where can I get off? :P

  113. Don't We Already Know It? by krmt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In theory, this would work. But don't we know the .doc file format already? It's just a collection of COM objects. The problem isn't that the file format isn't documented. It is. The problem is that you have to emulate a massive chunk of windows just to view an Excel file.

    No... the monopoly problem goes way way beyond the simple "Document it and it'll be fine" solution. We need to get some real business and legal restrictions. OEM's need to be allowed to alter the desktop as they wish. They need to be able to install alternative OS's on their machines. There needs to be some serious inquiry in to .net and passport in general. And there needs to be a whole boatload of other things done at the sales and finance level that I don't even know how to approach.

    We tend to focus on the technical side of things here at /., and as a result we forget the contradiction right in front of our faces. On the one hand, some say "Microsoft's products are shoddy" and "nothing wins on technical merit" and then other people say "if you give us the file format, we'll win". The solution to this problem is not a purely technical one. We need real restrictions on how these people operate. There is some fundamentally wrong things in the way they do business, and statutes need to be set up so that no one else can do these kinds of things again.

    --

    "I may not have morals, but I have standards."

  114. Re:The main problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In fact, this is M$ second offense, and they disregarded rulings that were made after the first one. SO, not only were they ruled as being a monopoly, but they went against previous orders given them in a previous suite.

    Given this, and the fact that they control, through their malicious, monopolistic, behaviour, the desktop market, strong action must be taken in order to correct the problem and stop them from continuing the practices they've been ordered twice not not to continue.

    Office suites are just the tip of the iceberg. They own the PC gaming market, they are slowly taking control of the Internet and its protocols, they violated the Sun Java license, and with every new OS (and often with patches to an OS), they change an important protocol or API further making competition and interoperability even more difficult (including operability with previous versions of their own OS/applications, forcing expensive upgrades).

    As a computer professional (software developer, administrator, hardware developer) of over 25 years experience, I submit the only course of action acceptible is:

    1. Split the company into two pieces, OS and application, both completly separate.

    2. Require them to divulge all API's (such as DirectX, ActiveX, etc.) allowing competion to copy those API's for interoperability and competition. This includes source code and documentation, and anything required by the competition in order to implement the API in a competing application/OS.

    3. Require them to divulge source code and documentation on all M$ proprietary protocols such as the Kerberos extension, MAPI, etc.

    4. Require them to divulge all Office file formats such as Excel, Word, etc.

    5. Require them to divulge all information, and possibly source code, for all macro languages such as that used by M$ Word.

    6. Restrict them from changing any of the API's, protocols, etc. listed above in any way without releasing a detailed specification outlining those changes so that interoperability can be maintained by competition. The specification must be released some amount of time before it is implemented so as to allow the competition ample time to implement the required changes. The time period would be set by the competition and the judge, and M$ would have no say in the matter.

    7. Void all contracts, licenses, etc. restricting PC venders from installing another OS on OEM PC's other than a M$ OS. Implement provisions that such a contract, license, etc. is null and void and actionable by the PC vender with stiff penalties.

    In this way other operating systems and application developers can re-enter the market and be able to compete fairly, and continue to do so. Operating system source code, Office source code outside of that required for the porting of the various API's, etc. is not necessary.

    Remember, M$ broke the law. Fairness (as has been said before) is not a factor. The only factors are how to correct the wrong they have done, and the damage they have caused; how to keep them from doing it a third time; and how to bring competition into the market quickly and easily, and keep them there.

    Rohan427
    (My main PC is broken and I can't login to my /. account with this one :( )

    Paul G. Allen

  115. Not much news.. by hyphz · · Score: 1

    And it's not exactly something Microsoft is quiet about either. They even refer to this - "embrace and extend" - as their corporate philosophy. (A better description would be, "copy [the existing standard], change [it somehow], copyright [the changes], circulate [to create a new "standard"], control").

    What can be done about it really isn't clear. Perhaps we need some kind of 'documentation GPL' that these standards could be releated based on.

    Ultimately the only law that could be passed that would really hurt Microsoft is a law banning the sale of any software that runs only under Windows ('conspiracy to commit monopoly' or some such charge). Of course, it would also devastate the PC software industry, which would kinda stink. Oh well.

  116. Re:Why Linux Sucks: by korgull · · Score: 1

    hehehe.

    It's said that linux surpasses windows at some time. I do agree with the guy.
    The moment is there........