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Web Radio and the RIAA

Andrew Leonard writes: "Steve Marks, VP of legal affairs of the RIAA, is duking it out with critics in a point-counterpoint debate focusing on the nitty-gritty details of how artists will be compensated by the new rules on Webcasting royalties."

231 comments

  1. Compensation by sllort · · Score: 1, Informative

    Should be the same as before, right? Artist puts down $1 million for WebPlay rights, gets played on the Web, and recoups it at .01c per album. That's the industry formula for protecting artists, if I recall correctly.

    1. Re:Compensation by Mr+Teddy+Bear · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Somehow I doubt that the RIAA is really looking out for the artist here. I mean... how do they get paid from normal radio stations? As far as I understand it, the radio is more or less one long commercial for music. I know when I really like an artist and respect who they are I will certainly buy their stuff and get everyone I can to do the same. But what is to stop anyone from just recording a song off the radio?

      My point is that all this crap is pointless. Singles should be played freely. They are only put out to sell the whole album anyway.

    2. Re:Compensation by Binky+The+Oracle · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Don't ever listen to the RIAA saying that they're fighting for artist rights, or ensuring that artists are properly compensated. That's not their job. The RIAA's job is to protect the interests of the recording companies.

      If BMI, ASCAP, SESAC, AFTRA, etc. weigh in, then you can listen with a slightly less-jaded ear, but the RIAA saying they're looking out for artists is like Microsoft saying that they're only trying to squash unix for the good of their customers.

      Like them or not, the RIAA is a very effective organization for what they do - but I take offense when they purport to represent the interests of recording artists.

      --

      Slashdot comments... splitting hairs since 1997.

    3. Re:Compensation by TheViffer · · Score: 2

      radio is more or less one long commercial for music

      The RIAA will soon try to put an end to that. It would be the RIAA's greatest dream come true if you needed to pay for a subscription to listen to music in the car. Satellite radio anyone?

      Redundant statement coming up ...

      Napster flying high .. record industries greatest year.

      Napster grounded, record industry sales drop 9%.

      I am eating some starved artists Big Mac right now!

      --
      -- Knowing too much can get you killed, but knowing who knows too much can make you rich.
    4. Re:Compensation by h4l0 · · Score: 1

      I completely agree. if there is an artist i like i go buy their cd to support them. but on the flip side of that i also broadcast for a web radio station who is lucky enough to have their server hosted in portugal so we dont have to worry about the RIAA. and of course the first thing i do when i get a cd, is rip it, and play it on the station, and encourage our listeners around the world to buy it.

      --
      Avoid The Rush, Start Thinking NOW!
      --
      Any Spelling Or Gramatical Errors In This Post Are There On Purpose.
    5. Re:Compensation by FatRatBastard · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As much as I'd like to say that that is indeed the causation I'm very skeptical. I'd say that at the same time Napster was flying high the economy was bouncing around quite nicely, and the same time Napster got shut down the economy went tankola. Record sales I would think mirror economic conditions fairly consistently. Now, that's not to say the record industry's take is correct either.

    6. Re:Compensation by Spankophile · · Score: 2

      > As far as I understand it, the radio is more or > less one long commercial for music.

      That's a big load of horse-shit...

      That's like saying TV is just a big commercial for television shows.

      If that were the case, why would you bother watching/listening? Maybe actors should be paying us for watching TV, since we then go out and buy their posters and magazines?

    7. Re:Compensation by drunkmonk · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you haven't noticed, but TV and radio are not the same.

      When you hear a song on the radio, you're hearing a single track from an album that, in theory, you must buy to hear the rest of. If you like the tune that you hear on the radio, perhaps you'll buy the album and the record people will make money. That's what radio is for.

      When you watch TV you get the entire performance, not just a little part of it. It's a completely and totally different business model. Really, TV is the glue to keep people there for commercials (where the networks make the big money), because if there wasn't anything entertaining on between commercials nobody would watch TV.

    8. Re:Compensation by Art+Tatum · · Score: 1
      I completely agree. if there is an artist i like i go buy their cd to support them.

      That would be pretty cool if the musicians actually got a share in the profit. With major record labels, they get very little of the profit. That's the REAL problem here.

    9. Re:Compensation by Dexx · · Score: 1

      at the same time Napster was flying high the economy was bouncing around quite nicely, and the same time Napster got shut down the economy went tankola

      So that means that the shutdown of Napster is responsible for the current economic situation. Makes about as much sense as everything else about the situation.

      --
      Feel the fear and do it anyway.
    10. Re:Compensation by FatRatBastard · · Score: 3, Informative

      So that means that the shutdown of Napster is responsible for the current economic situation.

      Nope. I was saying that it was coincidence, and that the economy going tankola is probably a better explanation for record sales going into the toilet.

    11. Re:Compensation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a big load of horse-shit

      Umm yeah.. you're just an idiot. Go to sleep.

    12. Re:Compensation by Happy+Monkey · · Score: 2

      That's like saying TV is just a big commercial for television shows.

      Heh, more and more, that's the case. Any show with a bit of an audience is in the process of being made available on DVD. Movies presented on TV that are cut for time and/or content can also serve double duty as ads for the VHS or DVD.

      --
      __
      Do ya feel happy-go-lucky, punk?
    13. Re:Compensation by Bluesee · · Score: 2

      Don't laugh, but I actually believe that the two are not mutually exclusive. The economy was flying high because the internet was transforming business and personal transactions as it rapidly brought on the Informational Revolution. Congress at the time was determined to protect the freedom of the internet in its nascent state; recall how they almost unanimously voted to keep it tax-free for the first several years.

      Well, one of the massive advantages of the internet, peer-to-peer informational trading, finally saw daylight with the advent of Napster; at this point in time ordinary people enjoyed power unprecedented in recent history, as interest in the internet soared. This power included the power to transform businesses overnight: some went up, some went down.

      Reading these tea leaves, the RIAA determined to maintain its revenue stream free from the threat that the internet posed. They successfully sued Napster and got Congress to impose all sorts of restrictions on the free exchange of information. In addition, the FBI used the internet in an Unconstitutional but highly effective means, snooping over the web.

      The combination of all these attacks on the free exchange of information (there are more, and I could go on, but will keep this short) nipped the New Economy in the bud; failed dot-coms with no business plan notwithstanding, the internet then became what it is today: interactive TV in which if something doesn't make money for somebody it's not useful. And so the promise that was the internet was to a large degree usurped by big business once they figured out what the internet was and how they could control it. When MS won it's battle in court, IMO that was the death's knell for the New Economy, because it proved that large consolidated and concentrated business enterprises will generally prevail over small, distributed operations.

      Once that happened, the dot-coms fell like dominoes, taking the Clinton-era prosperity with them. No more New Economy, just the same old song and dance...

      That's my theory of Economics, and I'm sticking with it!

      --
      SDMI: Finally! Music that won't rip or burn! Brought to you by the fine folks at RIAA.
  2. Well by sulli · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Artists won't be compensated at all if there aren't any web radio stations left.

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
    1. Re:Well by sulli · · Score: 1

      Or they'll all be illegal. what will they do, ban shoutcast?

      --

      sulli
      RTFJ.
    2. Re:Well by bofkentucky · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Get your overseas mirrors ready, right beside DeCSS

      --
      09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0
    3. Re:Well by curunir · · Score: 2

      There will still be plenty of web radio stations around. However, they will all be simultaneous broadcasts of over-the-air radio broadcasts. CARP sets royalty fees significantly higher for internet-only broadcasts.

      So the basic effect of CARP is that it puts all the internet-only broadcasters out of business, but still allows all those Top-40 stations to continue streaming their generic TRL crapfest to anyone with half a brain. This is just another attempt by the RIAA to turn a market that is new and interesting into a known commodity that they know they can control.

      --
      "Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos!"
    4. Re:Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Artists won't be compensated at all if there aren't any web radio stations left.

      Thppppt, on your morose realist commentary! Net radio is going to cough up a gazillion dollars, and artists are going to get half a gazillion! They'll be rolling in dough! Hooray, artists finally being rewarded for their gifts! Ok, sure, it only works in some alternative dimension, but can't we at least be happy for the artists in that dimension? Rod Serling with a beat: "Imagine a dimension where financial fantasies and rationalizations are actually true, a dimension in which there is no exploiter and no exploited, where everyone profits and things work out to everyone's benefit..."

  3. Have artists ever been compensated for their music by dada21 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Since when has the RIAA compensated actual artists for their music? This money will just go into the RIAA coffers, some of it being distributed to the top 20 or 50 or whatever sellers of any particular music medium.

    The artists I like make all their money selling t-shirts and products on tour...

  4. Re:Have artists ever been compensated for their mu by dattaway · · Score: 4, Funny

    The money went to artists? I thought it went to lobbying efforts.

  5. Pertinent info can be found... by GreyDuck · · Score: 5, Informative

    Visit saveinternetradio.org, a site by the folks behind the Radio And Internet Newsletter, or RAIN. We in the radio broadcast industry are doing everything we can to make it clear that the CARP recommendations, based almost line-by-line on what the RIAA asked for, would effectively eliminate radio broadcasters from the internet streaming arena. Oddly enough, RIAA member companies are in the process of rolling out their own for-pay services... coincidence, right?

    --
    I'm only wearing black until they come out with something darker.
    1. Re:Pertinent info can be found... by Strog · · Score: 2, Informative

      No conflict of interests there. They have too much power that directly affects their bottom line.

    2. Re:Pertinent info can be found... by Alsee · · Score: 2

      effectively eliminate radio broadcasters

      I love how the recording industry tries to deny this with the following quote:

      KSDS-FM ... rates would be about $51 annually.

      The rates are $184 per year per listener. This means the example they use, KSDS-FM, must average less than zero-point-three listeners.

      Jut just as bad, or maybe worse are the paperwork requirements:
      1. The name of the service;
      2. The channel of the program (AM/FM stations use station ID);
      3. The type of program (archived/looped/live);
      4. Date of transmission;
      5. Time of transmission;
      6. Time zone of origination of transmission;
      7. Numeric designation of the place of the sound recording within the program;
      8. Duration of transmission (to nearest second);
      9. Sound recording title;
      10. The ISRC code of the recording;
      11. The release year of the album per copyright notice and in the case of compilation albums, the release year of the album and copyright date of the track;
      12. Featured recording artist;
      13. Retail album title;
      14. The recording label;
      15. The UPC code of the retail album;
      16. The catalog number;
      17. The copyright owner information;
      18. The musical genre of the channel or program (station format);

      In addition, webcasters must report information on the audience as well:

      1. The name of the service or entity;
      2. The channel or program;
      3. The date and time that the user logged in (the user's timezone);
      4. The date and time that the user logged out (the user's timezone);
      5. The time zone where the signal was received (user);
      6. Unique user identifier;
      7. The country in which the user received the transmissions.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  6. No webmastser? by Snar+Bloot · · Score: 5, Funny
    Steve Marks writes

    Finally, with regard to your observation that the confusion about the artists' share of royalties is the fault of SoundExchange because its Web site is not up to date, you'll be happy to know that's because SoundExchange doesn't have a webmaster -- thereby eliminating one more thing that might otherwise "siphon" money from the artists

    Does it really seem like that should be considered a good thing? I mean, isn't that a little bit like telling people the airline doesn't have a pilot, thereby eliminating one more thing that might otherwise "siphon" money from the airline stockholders?

    But don't worry...

    1. Re:No webmastser? by Jhon · · Score: 1
      You must have missed this part:
      As for SoundExchange's inability to update its Web site due to not having an on-staff webmaster, please take a look at this 10-minute guide to HTML
      Did any one else read this "discussion" as a kind of "polite" but "edged" cat fight?

      -jhon
    2. Re:No webmastser? by southpolesammy · · Score: 1

      Does it really seem like that should be considered a good thing? I mean, isn't that a little bit like telling people the airline doesn't have a pilot, thereby eliminating one more thing that might otherwise "siphon" money from the airline stockholders?

      Actally, it's most like telling a heart patient that his pacemaker is nice and cheap, but let's just hope that battery never runs out, because we can't replace it...

      --
      Rule #1 -- Politics always trumps technology.
    3. Re:No webmastser? by sconeu · · Score: 2

      Seems to me, that if you're going to go to the trouble of seting up a site, you'd better be willing to maintain that site. If it's not being updated frequently, then there's minimal overhead.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  7. Urgh by Gizzmonic · · Score: 4, Interesting
    reading the first point-counterpoint exchange pretty much reveals (as we all suspected) that this is a heavy-handed attempt to curb music distribution outside of accepted RIAA channels.

    Since the FCC allowed Clear Channel to own up to 49% of as many local radio stations as they wanted, I've heard a lot more crap on the radio, both from shitty Creed ripoffs and more screaming car salesman. Stuff like live365.com keeps me going during work hours. If this passes, I'll probably just turn the radio up till I go deaf. It would be better than commercial radio is now.

    --
    (-1, Raw and Uncut is the only way to read)
    1. Re:Urgh by sulli · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I just never listen to the radio anymore. My iPod has all I need!

      --

      sulli
      RTFJ.
    2. Re:Urgh by yggdrazil · · Score: 1

      Not in the long term, it doesn't.

    3. Re:Urgh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shitty Pearl Jam ripoffs. Creed is just another one of those bands.

    4. Re:Urgh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...from shitty Creed ripoffs...

      nevermind that creed is a shitty pearl jam ripoff.

    5. Re:Urgh by Wildcat+J · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I have to agree that the Clear Channel takeover of local radio stations has really degraded the quality of said stations. Although, in my area (Tucson, AZ), it seems as though it's all nu-metal more so than cock rock like Creed et. al.

      My alarm is set to the local "modern rock" station, and there was a stretch of several months where every single morning I inevitably heard a Linkin Park song (technically, one of three, but they're all very similar). How's that for variety?

    6. Re:Urgh by Chemical · · Score: 1

      The problem is, how will you discover new music if you refuse to listen to broadcast, and net radio is gone forever. You will be SOL (unless you like going to small, local shows, I guess).

    7. Re:Urgh by fscking_coward_2001 · · Score: 1

      There are 3 songs? My ears must be failing me.

  8. Compensation? by decipher_saint · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It is very likely that I'm crazy but, aren't they getting increased exposure, FOR FREE, by being netcast?

    --
    crazy dynamite monkey
    1. Re:Compensation? by Jhon · · Score: 1

      [sarcasm]But that exposure is at the expense of the artists. [/sarcasm]

      Example:

      Here on slashdot, we, the "posters" get exposure which results traffic that generates revenue for slashdot (see the little ad boxes)? We "posters", are slashdot's exploited artists. I fully expect to be compensated by slashdot!

      Please send my royalty check to:

      Jhon
      PO Box 1234
      Los Angeles, CA 90022

    2. Re:Compensation? by quantaman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But that exposure is for one of two types of artists. First is the kind that is being pushed by the record company and they already get overexposed and more exposure doesn't really help and possibly would do them harm more than anything because the public is just that more likely to get sick of them. The second unexposed artist is not being pushed by a record company and is not necessarily even under contract for a big label, in that case the record company either does not care or does not want those artists to get any exposure. Of course this is a gross generalization but I wouldn't be surprised if these scenerios held true to a certain extent.

      --
      I stole this Sig
    3. Re:Compensation? by Strog · · Score: 1
      [suckup]or maybe Taco and company is the artist for constructing the site and you should send the royalty check here. They did go through all the work to build the site and keep it running. Those little code monkeys. Hopefully VA Linux pays better than RIAA or Taco is going to be more than a nickname, it's his lunch.

      Your posts, while maybe interesting from time to time, are not really that artistic. The real art is keeping things running with all the whiners, trolls and crapfloods going on.[/suckup]

    4. Re:Compensation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You get free radio because of advertising. Advertisers sell ad space based on demographics and ratings. Radio stations know their current demographics and ratings. Netcasting changes the way the current advertising system works. VCR's gave the movie industry huge expose, yet they fought Sony all the way to the Supreme Court. Sony only won by a 5-4 margin.

    5. Re:Compensation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No Commander Taco and company is the RIAA, always trying to crush our creative license:

      A&R Man: "I don't hear a single"
      Taco: "Lameness filter encountered"

      Do I make myself clear?

    6. Re:Compensation? by clone304 · · Score: 1


      Sure. But the record companies aren't the ones paying the radio stations for advertising, unless they are advertising a particular record. The record companies do pay the radio stations to play particular songs, so in effect they are paying for advertisement of that album with a roughly 3 minute advertising spot in which a song off of the album is played (y'know, a single). The RIAA is trying to turn this system upside down, because it's not in their financial best interest, though this system could easily be adapted to webradio stations. The problem being that it's difficult to police the stations.

      Instead, the RIAA is trying to add themselves to the list of organizations that receive performance royalties, like ASCAP and BMI, though they have no traditional legal right to this compensation. Under new law, however, they have successfully lobbied congress to take the position that a webcast, unlike radio broadcast, is actually a form of copying, which it is not. This gives them legal ground to stand on from which they can extort extravagant fees from webcasters. Ultimately, this will likely lead to the next generation of webcasting, where the RIAA or the people who make up the RIAA, but under a different name, start a subscription based webcasting service. This company or group of companies will likely negotiate a sweetheart deal with the RIAA (legal under the CARP policies) that allows them to pay extremely low or no royalties. This is fine, because they are making the real money off of the subscriptions and don't have to pay the musicians anything, because they aren't paying the RIAA any royalties to begin with.

      That's the scam.

      .

    7. Re:Compensation? by Strog · · Score: 1
      I don't believe that one. It's the trolls that trying to crush to creative processes. If /. didn't do anything about the trolls then /. would have collapsed and imploded a long time ago. You have a lot of freedom to be creative in the framework here. It's not their fault if you spout off and get modded into the ground. Anyone who wants to browse at -1 can see all the creative people they want. We just have the option not to.

      I haven't any system working better on anything near this scale. A lot of things work better than this but don't scale well (or at all) or would need a staff of 100 to manage it all. If you think banner ads and subscriptions are bad with a handful of staff then think about how bad it would be with a large staff.

  9. long time stations to die by pjones · · Score: 3, Interesting
    i can only begin to say what all the problems are with the CARP rulings, but one thing is for sure. the combination of complex record keeping, privacy invasive database building at SoundExchange, constrains on content and playlists, and costs will likely place WXYC the first station on the net, WCPE the only 7/24 non-commercial classical music station, and WXDU off the net.

    The process was completely undemocratic -- none of these stations was allowed to testify at CARP. WCPE was specifically excluded

    see also WXYC's save our streams page and Save Our Streams

    --
    Certified Black Helicopter Pilot *** Unwitting Dupe of One World Gov'ment
    1. Re:long time stations to die by kenl999 · · Score: 1

      > WCPE [wcpe.org] the only 7/24 non-commercial classical music station

      There is also KBPS here in Portland, http://www.allclassical.org/
      which is a user-supported station. No commercials, just a pledge drive twice a year.

    2. Re:long time stations to die by Let's+Kiosk · · Score: 1
      Um, your Save Our Streams link goes to a web site about actual streams (the kind with water).

      I think you meant this.

  10. Not new by BrianGa · · Score: 2, Informative

    These problems with the RIAA and internet radio are nothing new. Slashdot had a story on October 5 about how the recording industry is trying to collect royalties from webcasters who are streaming audio.

    1. Re:Not new by susano_otter · · Score: 2
      These problems are nothing new, of course, but there's been no resolution yet. As a result, any progress towards (a) clarifying the issues or (b) codifying a solution, is definitely new, and newsworthy.

      Given the opportunity, would you have opted to ignore the Manhattan Project because the suspected relationship between matter and energy was "nothing new" (what with Einstein's theories and all)?

      --

      Any sufficiently well-organized community is indistinguishable from Government.

    2. Re:Not new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's new is that the arbitration has been completed and the fees were actually announced. They are much higher than most people expected.

  11. So, by tcd004 · · Score: 2

    At what point do web radio audiences get big enought that the record companies pay-o-la them to play thier music, instead of the other way round...

    Check out VISA's cure for Shoplifting!

    tcd004

    1. Re:So, by nhavar · · Score: 2

      Same as TV, you need content to sell ads therefore you either A) create content B) buy content C) trade for content. Since it's unlikely that they will create their own content then they either have to purchase it or trade for it. Since they don't really have much to trade then it's purchase only.

      The problem I see is that the RIAA is wanting to rake in even more cash to the detriment of their customers and the end consumer. Music should be a subsidized product. The music industry should give deep discounts on product because in the end that product being broadcast is as much an advertisement as it is anything else. Therefore if X is cost of play-time for music and Y is the cost of ad time on the caster then X-Y = $amount caster pays for content.

      --
      "Do not be swept up in the momentum of mediocrity." - anon
  12. 50% of royalties go to artists? by Dead+Penis+Bird · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The statute requires that 50 percent of the royalties be allocated to artists, and the CARP determined that this 50 percent should be paid directly to the artists...Yes, it is true that the costs of collecting and distributing royalties will be deducted from the royalties, but how else would the money get to the record companies and artists?

    Only 50% will go to the artists. But when I put aup a bad account for collection at my job, we pay, in most cases, only 25%, and maybe less than that. Why are the collection "fees" imposed by the RIAA so high?

    Sounds like a ripoff to me.

    --

    If I weren't nailed to the penis, I'd be pushing up the daisies!

    1. Re:50% of royalties go to artists? by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2

      I just don't get this advertizing thing.

      the radio station has to pay to play a song. playing a song is advortizing that band. why is the RIAA not paying to promote the band?

      same thing goes with designer shirts...never understood that.

      --



      I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
    2. Re:50% of royalties go to artists? by jafac · · Score: 2

      Are you kidding me? Music videos used to be promotional materials used for selling records to record store chain owners.

      Something sick and evil happened in the early 80's where videos themselves became valued content, and the basis for their own cable channel. The viewers are watching commercials, intersperced with more commercials - 24 hours a day - and the fuckers at MTV couldn't leave that absurd business model alone, and for some reason felt it necessary to toss in some game shows and other crap.

      They had people endlessly watching commercials, and they changed it. I'll never understand.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    3. Re:50% of royalties go to artists? by BrookHarty · · Score: 2

      Ya, nothing like sellion a gazillion records and owing the record companies money for advertising.

  13. You know, every time I an article about the RIAA.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    ...I'm reminded of a little ritual I do once every two or three days. As I'm just starting to wake up, still squinting at the light, and go to the sink to wash up and shave, I look myself in the mirror and say, "John. Be glad you're not an artist."

    -Paul.

  14. Here's an idea: by Acideous · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Does this web radio legislation hold any weight for independents? If not, just boycott major label artists and play things on independent labels. There are thousands of amazing bands out there just waiting for an audience larger than 5000 (such as Godspeed You Black Emperor!, Squarepusher, Cannibal Ox, and Tortoise). Give them a listen and, at the same time, give the RIAA the finger.

    1. Re:Here's an idea: by Wildcat+J · · Score: 2
      Personal Opinion Warning!

      On the topic of independent bands, the prototypical fiercely independent band that everyone should be listening to, if they aren't already, is Fugazi. Their music is incredible and they've held to their principles for fifteen years (I saw them here last year, only $5 and they played for over two hours!). Dischord Records, started by singer/guitarist Ian Mackaye is the model for independent labels. Check them out.

      Also, a little semi-local plug, if you liked the Refreshments ("Down Together", "Banditos", and the theme song from "King of the Hill"), check out Roger Clyne and the Peacemakers (Roger was the lead singer of the Refreshments).

      -J

    2. Re:Here's an idea: by curunir · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The original Salon piece highlighted the problem with this solution.

      The major labels are constantly buying smaller labels. That's the business model for many small labels. So, a web broadcaster can often get consent from a small label to play their content for free over the internet. However, if that smaller label gets bought by a member of the RIAA, the content once again falls under CARP.

      So it ends up being a massive headache for a web broadcaster to continually check with label who owns the content that you're broadcasting to see if they've changed their mind. One of the reasons why record companies continually buy up smaller labels is to force more alternative radio stations to pay their ASCAP/BMI fees.

      --
      "Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos!"
    3. Re:Here's an idea: by Computer! · · Score: 2

      Here! Here! If there are any Slashdotters that like their rock hard and fresh, Fugazi is a must-hear. Every album they make gets better year after year after year. They don't sell T-shirts. At all. They charge $6 for shows, and if the venue won't do a $6 show, they pick another venue. They have sold 100s of 1000s of records, and still drive their own van. Genius! Former members of Minor Threat hate the Industry, and are breaking it from the inside.

      --
      If you fall off a building, go real limp, because maybe you'll look like a dummy and people will be like hey, free dummy
    4. Re:Here's an idea: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, I think Squarepusher's audience is larger than 5000. Trouble is, they're all in the UK!

    5. Re:Here's an idea: by clone304 · · Score: 1


      When did the no t-shirt thing start? I've seen Fugazi shirts around for like 15 years. In fact, I used to have one. Is this a new movement among bands with integrity? Not allowing your fans to advertise for you?

      .

    6. Re:Here's an idea: by Wildcat+J · · Score: 1

      Yeah, remember the "This is not a Fugazi t-shirt" shirt? It was from the Repeater era as I recall--I think it also said "you are not what you own".

    7. Re:Here's an idea: by clone304 · · Score: 1


      Hmm. Yeah that does sound familiar. Seems strange to me, still. I'm really not sure that I get the point.

    8. Re:Here's an idea: by Computer! · · Score: 2

      In fact, I used to have one.

      What you used to have was a bootleg t-shirt. Sorry, but it's true. That's why the "This is not a Fugazi T-Shirt" T-shirt came out, because Fugazi threatened to sue the bootlegger.

      --
      If you fall off a building, go real limp, because maybe you'll look like a dummy and people will be like hey, free dummy
    9. Re:Here's an idea: by Computer! · · Score: 2

      In the "Instrument" video (now on DVD too), Ian explains the motivations for the cheap shows, no T-shirts, etc. IIRC, it was something like "If we continue to make art, people are going to want to hear and see us doing it. That is secondary to us making it, so we will make as little money from it as possible in order to have as much control as we can over how that all happens"

      --
      If you fall off a building, go real limp, because maybe you'll look like a dummy and people will be like hey, free dummy
  15. what is the point? by jest3r · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For the past 4+ years people have been ripping, burning, broadcasting, playing, trading, leeching music on their computers.

    Artists have never been compensated for any of this.

    The RIAA shuts down one site .. another pops up. The RIAA wins one lawsuit .. looses another.
    The RIAA bans one piece of software .. four more take its place.

    Money that is supposed to go to 'the artist' will always be caught in this never ending cycle.

    1. Re:what is the point? by Ironpoint · · Score: 1

      Well if you're going to run water through a leaky hose be prepared to stand there with the duct tape.

      If you must make music for money, deal with it.
      (in a non rights violating way)

    2. Re:what is the point? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if you really want to give an artist some money, go to a show, buy an album at the show, buy a t-shirt at the show. that money goes straight to the artist.

      support independant artists. most indie bands are very happy to have their stuff on the air, it gets their sound out, maybe a few listeners might come to their show when they're in town and buy a few albums from them. the RIAA can shove it, as soon as they make some of their own art, i might have some respect for them.

      any artist who agrees with the RIAA can shove it too. the next time i hear another multi-millionare rapper complain about not being able to feed his children because people are pirating his work, i'm going to puke.

      go out, go to a local bands show, you'd be supprised what kinda stuff's out there...

  16. AM and FM anyone? by guamman · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Personally, I don't understand why record companies want to charge for webcasts or why they think they are entitled to. AM and FM have always been free after price of equipment (a radio). A webcast is simply the progression of this using new technology. From the point of view of the artist, I would want my songs to get as much air (and web) play as possible in an attempt to sell more records, tapes, cds, minidiscs, dvds, etc. All casts, that is streaming music whose content is not decided by the listener directly, should be free. That, is the entire point of advertising. Don't make people pay for the ads, which music on a cast is for the artist's cds anyway.

    1. Re:AM and FM anyone? by T5 · · Score: 2, Informative

      But you can't count how many people are listening to your radio station. Sure, there are folks like Nielsen sampling usage patterns, but the data are inexact.

      Now that the Powers That Wanna Be feel they can extract an exact headcount of listeners on the web, they figure that nailing down an exact per-listener fee model makes sense.

      This is just another case where copious amounts of exact data drives people to bad decisionmaking.

    2. Re:AM and FM anyone? by phil+reed · · Score: 2
      AM and FM have always been free after price of equipment (a radio).


      Not even close. You pay for your "free" radio by being subjected to advertising. Same for TV. The customers of a radio station and a TV station are the advertisers. You are the product that the station delivers to its customers. The music and TV shows are simply part of the overhead needed by the station to create it's product for delivery to its customers.

      --

      ...phil
      "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
    3. Re:AM and FM anyone? by clone304 · · Score: 1


      Wow. Well said. I've never seen anyone on /. clarify a commonly misunderstood issue so well. Kudos to you, sir!

      .

    4. Re:AM and FM anyone? by Balp · · Score: 1

      Actually if using better technical sulutions to web-casting (multicast) you shouldn't ba able to tell the number of listeners. Actually at the moment it's in most cases possible but that might not be true ot that long.

      The other nice thing with this kind of solutions is that the bandwith needed if far/far lower.

  17. This is needed exposure by eweu · · Score: 3, Interesting

    While the informed elite on /. already know this information, further widespread discussion of the lack of compensation to artists by the RIAA and the like can only be a good thing. The soundbites on national and local news only ever discuss "stealing from artists" and "artists not getting paid."

    So far the RIAA has been feeding the information to the wide audience. The more the general populace understands that many of their favorite artists don't make a dime from record sales, the more likely the RIAA will be forced to join us back in the real world.

  18. printer friendly version by Alien54 · · Score: 3, Informative
    The printer friendly version avoids all the ads, etc.

    http://www.salon.com/tech/feature/2002/04/03/web_r adio_redux/print.html

    I like this last bit:

    As for SoundExchange's inability to update its Web site due to not having an on-staff webmaster, please take a look at this 10-minute guide to HTML. I'm sure some of the talented folks at SoundExchange could pick up the skills needed to update the text of your Web site within a couple of days, and it would have saved many hours of many people's time (and prevented much confusion) if there hadn't been a number of folks pointing to the SoundExchange site as proof that (for instance) SoundExchange will not be paying the artists directly.

    It is always good to encourage techical literacy.

    --
    "It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
    1. Re:printer friendly version by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but do they have the 6 year old kid?

  19. Does Regular Radio Pay? by stoolpigeon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Do the FM radio stations that I listen to pay the artists for playing their music?

    If they do- I have to admit, I did not know that. If they don't, why are internet radio stations any different?

    Personally this matters less and less to me as I become more and more disinterested in what "popular" music is floating around out there.

    As is regularly posted in this discussion, there are a lot of bands that just want to be heard and have not sold out. They are usually much more interesting. And lets be honest - it does not take a whole lot of talent to produce most of what you can hear on the radio or buy on a $17.oo CD

    .

    --
    It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    1. Re:Does Regular Radio Pay? by guamman · · Score: 1

      NO, they don't. Most of the time, the artist or record company sends their music record free of charge in an attempt to get air play for the music. This amounts to low cost advertising for the artist.

    2. Re:Does Regular Radio Pay? by ktakki · · Score: 3, Informative
      Do the FM radio stations that I listen to pay the artists for playing their music?


      Yes and no.

      Yes, stations pay something called "performance royalties". These royalties are administered by "performing rights organizations" (BMI, ASCAP, SECAM) and are disbursed via a complex schedule that takes into account the medium of distribution (e.g., radio, TV, jukebox) and the number of times a work is played.

      No, these royalties do not go to the artist. They go to the songwriter. Sometimes they are the same, sometimes not.

      k.
      --
      "In spite of everything, I still believe that people are really good at heart." - Anne Frank
    3. Re:Does Regular Radio Pay? by PortHaven · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes they do...

      They pay BMI, ASCAP an SESAC... which are the organizations that collect payments for "performance" of music.

      RIAA, was supposed to receive payment for "recording" of music.

      Radio stations do not need to pay RIAA. But for some reason webcasts now have too.

      All in all in order to play songs on the air and through a webcast you in fact must pay 4 organizations royalty fees for the artists.

      Now most of these fees never get to the artist.

      Even less will get to the artists you actually play. I do a weekly show focusing on christian alternative music, rap, rock, industrial, dance, techno, etc.

      They look and say well, these are the top 500 bands, so they get the majority of all the royalty funds. Now it does not matter that I didn't play a single song by any of those bands. They still get my money, instead of the artists I am trying to support.

      It's bumm, it's overpriced, it doesn't go where it should, and you are charged repeatedly.

      So I have to pay an annual license to BMI, an annual license to ASCAP, an annual license to SESAC. Now I must pay royalties to RIAA. I still have to buy the CD at a list price of $10-$18. I am told that this is not overpriced. (Even though I can produce a CD with jewel case for under a $1 or $2, ship it for for under $2. So here I can produce at my own inefficient non-mass producing home production center a CD and ship it for under $4. Now they say there is added cost. Promotions take up tons of money?

      Well, wait a minute. They're only promoting they're top acts. Go figure...

      It's all crap..

    4. Re:Does Regular Radio Pay? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's important to remember that webasters have to pay the publishing fees, as well. Poeple have already been doing that. The license for the use for the sound recording itself is an additional burden that webcasters bear which traditional radio broadcasters do not. One IP attorney I heard speak at a conference suggested that broadcasters who are not simulcasting on the web will not have the additional burden applied to them anytime soon, because they have a very strong Congressional lobby.

  20. choice quote. by 3-State+Bit · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Marks noted that contrary to Hodge's assertion, 50 percent of royalties generated by webcasting would go directly to recording artists."

    I'd look up the word "royalties" right about now. I'd look at that definition long and hard.

    1. Re:choice quote. by handorf · · Score: 2

      What? You mean these definitions?

      A share paid to a writer or composer out of the proceeds resulting from the sale or performance of his or her work.
      or
      A share in the proceeds paid to an inventor or a proprietor for the right to use his or her invention or services.

      Didn't you know? The RIAA invented music! It's only fair that they get half the royalties.

      --
      -- IANAEG - I am not an elder god.
    2. Re:choice quote. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      royalty Pronunciation Key(roil-t)
      n. pl. royalties
      1.
      a. A person of royal rank or lineage.
      b. Monarchs and their families considered as a group.

      2. The lineage or rank of a monarch.
      3. The power, status, or authority of a monarch.
      4. Royal quality or bearing.
      5. A kingdom or possession ruled by a monarch.
      6. A right or prerogative of the crown, as that of receiving a percentage of the proceeds from mines in the royal domain.
      7.
      a. The granting of a right by a monarch to a corporation or an individual to exploit specified natural resources.
      b. The payment for such a right.

      8.
      a. A share paid to a writer or composer out of the proceeds resulting from the sale or performance of his or her work.
      b. A share in the proceeds paid to an inventor or a proprietor for the right to use his or her invention or services.

      9. A share of the profit or product reserved by the grantor, especially of an oil or mining lease. Also called override.

    3. Re:choice quote. by Art+Tatum · · Score: 1

      Yep, except I think that the record labels take WAY more than 50% of the profit. I once heard that 1% goes to the musicians.

    4. Re:choice quote. by stubear · · Score: 2

      I once heard about this guy in a red suit climbing down chimneys on December 25th. Does this mean Santa Claus is real?

    5. Re:choice quote. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep, except I think that you are thinking of CD sales. ASCAP royalties are different.

    6. Re:choice quote. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes what is different in this case is that technically the artist used to get 100% of the royalites from the sale of his CD. royalties as defined by the riaa is the amount left over after they collect their extortinate 'fees'. So now the costs ae 0 how come the rolaties are halved? so that their profits increase by an order of magnitude?

    7. Re:choice quote. by Art+Tatum · · Score: 1
      Yep, except I think that you are thinking of CD sales. ASCAP royalties are different.

      Correct. But this isn't about ASCAP. It's about the RIAA (Recording Industry Association of America).

    8. Re:choice quote. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      since when is 50% an order of magnitude?

  21. Crazy! by PoiBoy · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Can someone please explain to me why the RIAA insists on treating webcasters differently than FM broadcasters? Sure, perhaps a small number of people might record the music onto their hard drives as it is played, but generally webcasts don't sound as good as CD's anyway. Moreover, this would be no different than someone recording an FM broadcast onto a cassette tape.

    It seems to me that webcasters should simply have to pay the licensing fees to ASCAP, BMI, and the other organization I can't think of just as FM broadcasters do. IIRC, these fees are based on listenership, so the fees probably wouldn't be that high for most webcasters.

    I just don't see why the RIAA cannot treat them equally!

    --
    Sig (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
    1. Re:Crazy! by Auckerman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Moreover, this would be no different than someone recording an FM broadcast onto a cassette tape"

      This is incorrect. In the old days, if I wanted to record a song of the radio, I had to go buy a 90min tape and sit by the radio, pressing record when something good comes on. Today, I just point Streamripper at a mp3 steam and let it go all night long. It seperates the songs for me and I can trash the unwanted songs. Not only do I have a few hours worth of music (it's how I get my old wave), but it will never degrade like tapes. Sure its not CD quality, but I never owned a stereo system capable of discerning much of a difference between a CD and a 160mp3.

      To a certain extent these guys are right, but I have a hard time feeling sorry for them. They take the copyright from the artist and make the artist pay their way out of their "royalities". Granted I still buy about 1-2CDs per week, thats because most of the music I actually like is done by smaller bands (Fugazi, Pennywise, et al.) who actally earn a living producing music on labels that don't out right rape them (though still take away copyrights). I think in a world where the artist controlled the music I would have no problem paying a few dollars a month for a cache of stream subscriptions (sans advertising), as long as a majority of the money went straight to the artists whose music was actually played. Until then the RIAA can go fuck itself, and I'll keep pointing streamripper at old wave streams until my collection of the one hit wonders is totally complete (damn near already)

      --

      Burn Hollywood Burn
    2. Re:Crazy! by Strog · · Score: 1
      Radio stations have to put up a tower and generally they are done with that part of the expense. Webcasters have to deal with the reacurring cost of bandwidth. Now lets add RIAA into it and I don't see a possible way of doing it legally and stay running.

      RIAA, how is this fair?

    3. Re:Crazy! by whterbt · · Score: 1

      When the FM broadcasters pay their license fees, they buy the rights to broadcast the song over a limited area. Therefore, RIAA et. al. can charge multiple times for the same song in different markets.

      Obviously, a webcast is world-wide, and the poor, impovershed RIAA can only make their quick buck once. Why should they settle for getting money once when they can get it many times over?

      --
      Too late to be known as Bush the First, he's sure to be known as Bush the Worst.
  22. Internet Radio Gone? Maybe.. by Psx29 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't know about eliminating Internet webcasters, but maybe moving them to other countries? But it would definately be the end of internet radio in the US. And with all these crazy restrictive laws on content the US seems to be proposing lately I wouldn't be suprised if the whole tech industry moved away.

  23. Re:first logged-in post by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Give it up SA. There's only ~575,000 user accounts on /. , and they're not all trolls.

    There are an infinite number of AC's here, and each and every one of them has the troll nature.

    It's just a simple game of numbers.

  24. Pay per view by olman · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Media Industry really seems enamored by the pay-per-view ideology. Instead of hearing songs from radio for the cost of being assaulted by ads, we get pay-per-songs in web radio? Wonderful.

    The real pay-per-view experience of renting a movie is fundamentally different experience from listening to a CD. How many times have you listened to your favorite CD? How many times have you seen your favorite movie?

    If the former does not exceed the latter by an order of magnitude, you're probably one of those Rocky Horror Show freaks..

    I have to wonder how much of the new revenue from digital media will end up fueling lobbying to outlaw DRM-free hard disk drives etc.

  25. Re:Have artists ever been compensated for their mu by Dr.Dubious+DDQ · · Score: 2
    The money went to artists? I thought it went to lobbying efforts.

    Maybe they consider the lobbyists to be the TRUE "artists". After all, they must be doing some pretty creative work on the legislators to get some of the crap introduced and passed that they have...

  26. Does this include? by SomeOtherGuy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Me running my 24K, 10 stream hobby station that peaks at about 2 listeners. I would sure hate to have to pay the same as the big boys....Or even have to comply to ANY rules that they have to....Considering it would take 1 lawyer per ear in the audience to even do anything about this....

    --
    (+1 Funny) only if I laugh out loud.
    1. Re:Does this include? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny
      What's the URL for your stream?

      Signed,
      RIAA Legal Dept.

    2. Re:Does this include? by CptNerd · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, yes it does include you and every other hobbyist. You are required to log each song that is playing when someone connects, and how many connect. This is the "per play/per listener" part of the fee. You also have to pay the ASCAP/BMI et.al fees, but these are apparently not nearly as onerous.

      Check the wolffm.com and somafm.com websites, they have articles that discuss their current fees, and what they'll have to pay as a result of this CRAP agreement.

      Oh, did I misspell that?

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
  27. Not exactly... by Binky+The+Oracle · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In order for AM and FM stations to broadcast, they have to pay license fees to the major performing rights organizations (ASCAP, BMI, SESAC). These not-for-profit organizations then distribute royalties to the songwriters (not necessarily the recording artist).

    What's interesting here is that the RIAA is using copyright infringement as it's argument to squash these technologies that it can't control, while dressing it up as "fighting for the rights of artists." Laughable.

    It's not copyright infringement for a radio station because they have physical media (bought or provided) and pay license fees to broadcast the works via radio - they aren't making a copy of the information. I'm surprised that we aren't hearing more about digital radio facing the same hurdles as web-streaming.

    --

    Slashdot comments... splitting hairs since 1997.

    1. Re:Not exactly... by bricriu · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Webcasters already pay ASCAP and BMI fees. These new fees are IN ADDITION to the same ones that AM/FM (or, for that matter, the woner of your bar's jukebox) pay.

      --

      AHHHHHHH! I'm burning with goodness again!
      - Reakk, Sluggy Freelance

    2. Re:Not exactly... by Binky+The+Oracle · · Score: 2

      Exactly - and that's what's so insane about this whole thing. I'm amazed (but not completely surprised) that the RIAA is getting away with these kinds of assaults.

      This has been a problem for a while now, though. Every time a new technology comes along, people think that we need to make new rules for that technology. I'm amazed at the number of companies that have policies specifically for email. While their existing communications policies would probably have covered email just fine, they insist on creating new policies to cover each new technology.

      If I'm unproductive from surfing the web or posting on Slashdot, that shouldn't be any different from if I was unproductive because I took a long lunch, read a book, or doodled on my sketchpad, yet we have tons of "acceptable internet use" policies.

      So now we have the RIAA leveraging this situation to make more money and squash anyone that doesn't play by their rules. Unfortunately, the majority of the music consumers out there don't care enough about the situation to seek out alternate (independent) artists, don't understand the issues, don't really care about the issues, and provide the inertia and cash for the RIAA to continue doing what it does.

      This is a land grab - the RIAA is trying to make sure that it controls internet distribution since it can't (legally) control distribution by radio. That doesn't mean they don't - only that they're not supposed to.

      --

      Slashdot comments... splitting hairs since 1997.

    3. Re:Not exactly... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      There are 2 copyrights involved. One is the songwriter's copyright. The other is a "mechanical copyright" for reproduction of a sound recording. Radio stations must pay the former, not the latter. Webcasters, on the other hand, must pay both. The former is handled by performing rights organizations, or PRO's (ASCAP, BMI, SESAC, SOCAN as mentioned before.)

      In theory, the mechanical copyright pays the producer and recording engineer for their talents. Since most of these work for record labels, guess where the money goes.

      The agreements between the radio industry and the recording industry go back over 60 years and don't include mechanical copyrights. The recording industry's take is that radio should be paying mechanical copyright but the existing agreements and strength of the radio industry prevent them from doing anything about it. Don't be surprised if the recording industry tries to change this in the future.

      What I'd like to know is if the "50/50" split is based on performance/mechanical split or is there some other rationale behind it? It almost appears as if the RIAA is trying to buy artist cooperation with this offer. (Not that I think the artists will see much)

      Caveat: I volunteer at a public radio station which simulcasts over the Web. We are memebers of the CPB, which negotiated with the RIAA on behalf of its member stations. I don't know the details of the agreement.

  28. Yes, but by morven2 · · Score: 1
    1. They pay much less than the webcaster formula on the table
    2. The record industry then turns around and pays stations to play their music (through various schemes to end-run around payola laws).
    3. Public, non-profit radio stations pay very little money -- while these new webcaster regulations have no accounting for not-for-profit status.
    4. Sell-out bands or not -- under this proposal, unless you have individual, signed contracts from artists or labels that you can prove cover EVERY single thing you play on your webcast station, you need to pay the RIAA. Even if the bands in question or their labels get NOT A PENNY from it.
  29. 50 % bs. by Steveftoth · · Score: 1

    From the article, both sides say that the artists get 50% and that 50% is sliced by an amount TBD by the company that is checking and distributing the music. So basically, the artist might get some money from these fees that we the consumer will have to pay for in some fashion. IMO, the artist will never see any money because it will be easy to claim that the cost of checking to see who played which song and who should get the proper reimbursment and who should get a bill and for how much will be larger then the cost that the artist would get in the first place.

    The transaction fee is still too high. Micropayments are a pipe dream, and this too me seems like a form of micropayments. The cost of the protocol is greater then the benefit gained by using the service, and this will be true for awhile. This seems like a way for the RIAA to say that they are doing the 'right thing' when in fact they are just killing all the internet radio stations.

  30. If this goes through... by VIIseven7 · · Score: 1

    If lots of 'net radio stations get put out of commission because of this, then where will everyone get their music??

    Why, through Pressplay and MusicNet, of course! Guess I'd better go sign up now... <g>

  31. Yes, regular radio does pay (some) by mmacdona86 · · Score: 1

    AFAIK, there is a law that requires copyright holders to license recordings for broadcast, in return for a set royalty per song. The royalty is not very large--but I don't know if it is set depending on the power of the station/the size of the station's listenership. If the internet stations have to pay per listener and the radio stations don't, that strikes me as quite unfair. It means that the very large radio stations are, in effect, getting quite a subsidy. Does anyone no more about this?

  32. just like Zen by sulli · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    we all have troll nature

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  33. RIAA Cronies and their lawyers by cOdEgUru · · Score: 2, Funny

    would even pay their mothers for the ten months they had to carry them around in their wombs.

    This sickens me.

    Mod me down, but I had to get it out of my system.

    1. Re:RIAA Cronies and their lawyers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, and they'd probably ask for those never-born fetuses to pay for the music they listen to, or demand that they need their own copy of the CD that their mom is listening to while still inside the womb.

  34. Info for those who *aren't* artists... by teamhasnoi · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Here and here are two links that everyone who is _not_ a musician should read. (If you are a musician, you better already know this!) Take special note of Steve's article, since it gives an excellent example of what awaits the 'lucky' signed band.

    Herein lies the double edged sword: The Industry has all the $$$. They'll let you have some for awhile, but they will get it back in fucking spades. If anyone thinks the Industry gives one rat's ass about their artists, take note: Where is Hootie now? (not that I care ;)

    Anytime you add a middleman, prepare to be screwed.

  35. To the RIAA, digital == piratable by yerricde · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But what is to stop anyone from just recording a song off the radio?

    To the RIAA, a digital transmission is easier to pirate than an analog transmission, as there is zero loss from one generation to the next. That's why we've seen sh*t such as the Digital Performance Right in Sound Recordings Act, the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, etc.

    --
    Will I retire or break 10K?
  36. Relocate. by aurorascope · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I'm fairly surprised this has not been mentioned already: Relocate to a country not under the juristiction of the RIAA? Why not move to the U.K, Netherlands, Sweden or other areas of Europe.

    Even locating the server to somewhere like Havenco's facility might be a viable option for a broadcaster desparately trying to save his/her station.

    --

    I'd rather have a bowl of coco-pops.
  37. Re:Yvan eht nioj! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Except for the rum.

  38. Hows this for double talk by shawnmelliott · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Steve Marks "5) Your statement that all the royalties could end up in RIAA's or the labels' coffers is most misleading of all. As I've already said, 50 percent of the royalties go DIRECTLY to artists (without passing go). The provision you referenced in our agreement with the artists' groups doesn't change that -- that provision was an agreed-upon mechanism to ensure that RIAA's investments in building the infrastructure of SoundExchange won't be lost to reckless decisions by the board. Remember, RIAA (not the artist community) invested millions to establish SoundExchange, and it is now giving 50 percent of the organization over to artists. Isn't it prudent to protect that investment with some kind of safeguard remedy in the event the board, without a super-majority vote, does something to undermine that investment? In any event, no one expects that that provision will ever actually be invoked, and the artist groups agreed to it. "

    "..., 50 percent of the royalties go DIRECTLY to artists (without passing go)"

    AND

    "Isn't it prudent to protect that investment with some kind of safeguard remedy in the event the board,..."

    so... which is it? DIRECTLY without passing GO or protection of your investment? Ah... gotta love lawyers

  39. Insert standard RIAA denunciation here by dave_mcmillen · · Score: 1

    Artists never get paid, the RIAA is squashing fair use, the world will be better when people stop trying to stop me from using Napster . . .

    I happen to agree with all of that. What bothers me is that no actual communication seems to be going on. The RIAA has its position, the Other Side (whoever we are) has its position, and they shout past each other every time a new issue gets raised. Is there absolutely no hope for any kind of meaningful discussion?

    Assuming that the world will not actually end when the RIAA fails to kill every single Napster/Morpheus/Whatever system in the world, there is a great deal to discuss, in terms of how the production of creative works is going to be handled in the future. Where will (or should) such discussion take place?

    1. Re:Insert standard RIAA denunciation here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no hope for a meaningful discussion because neither side is being honest. The RIAA says it is just looking out for the artists, which is bullshit. The Other Side says it only uses Napster et al for fair use purposes, which is also bullshit. You can't make a meaningful discussion out of bullshit.

    2. Re:Insert standard RIAA denunciation here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Irrelevent.

      The RIAA has only two choices:
      1. Adapt to reality and survive.
      2. Continue trying to adapt reality to themselves and die.

    3. Re:Insert standard RIAA denunciation here by Computer! · · Score: 2

      "Discussion" my ass. The RIAA has figured out what every other big bizness slimeball has known for years: just legislate your business model down the throats of Americans. What's to discuss?

      --
      If you fall off a building, go real limp, because maybe you'll look like a dummy and people will be like hey, free dummy
  40. Internet Radio gone? That's a good thing.. by NanoGator · · Score: 2, Redundant

    Seems like a silly statement, doesn't it? I think the key to getting indepdenent artists out there (non-tainted by the RIAA) is dependent on themselves getting heard. If Internet Radio cannot play RIAA created songs, then the only music they can play will be made by the indies out there.

    You know what this means?

    a.) The RIAA can have all the copy protection they want. Assuming the indie artists don't follow suit (and I doubt they will), then it won't affect us.

    b.) No more being bombarded by the RIAA's flavor of the week. BYE BYE BOY BANDS!!

    c.) It is a LOT easier to get your indie song played to an audience. I don't think I could create a song that'd make it on anybody but a hobbyist station. But if they have to go with indies anyway, then it seems like anybody could sign up.

    Suddenly, programs like Kazaa become a powerful marketing tool.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  41. Re:Have artists ever been compensated for their mu by madfgurtbn · · Score: 1

    The artists I like make all their money selling t-shirts and products on tour...

    So true. In the last year I bet I purchased half of my new cd's either directly from the band at a show, or from their own web site. Often they are $10-$15 and I'm sure the artist makes more $ per unit than if I bought the same item from a store for $18.99.

    The RIAA does not want us buying directly from the artists any more than they want us sharing mp3's online or streaming pirate radio to the web. If people really started buying a lot of music directly from the artists, you would see the RIAA come up with a law against it.

    I almost hope the RIAA prices themselves off of the web, so that the only bands on the web are those who want to be heard because they have something to say musically, rather than because they want to make a million bucks.

    --
    Send lawyers, guns, and money. Dad, get me out of this.
  42. On top of that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Never mind that Toe^H^H^H Pearl Jam is a shitty ripoff of Nirvanna who is a shitty ripoff of someone else.

    1. Re:On top of that by Wildcat+J · · Score: 1

      Alright, now you're just being a jackass.

  43. Re:Have artists ever been compensated for their mu by universalcurb · · Score: 0

    Not unless you consider $$$ stuffed into pol's wallets creative.
    Now, getting them to do something for you without dropping the cash?

    ...that is what I call art.

    Curb

    --
    dum spiro, spero
  44. Nice explanation by n8_f · · Score: 3, Informative

    jwz has written up a nice article that explains how the current licensing works and how the proposed CARP licensing would work here. There is no way Internet radio will be feasible if this goes in to effect, even without the added fees. Check out the information broadcasters would be required to report to the RIAA: there is no fewer than 18 pieces of information required for each song played! Not to mention the information that must be gathered from each listener. But just in case, the fees can be applied retroactively.

    I hope that if this does go into effect, there is a large backlash. Remember that this is an election year. Votes still matter and politicians still care about getting them.

    1. Re:Nice explanation by Sloppy · · Score: 2

      jwz's explanation is very imformative; I highly recommend it to everyone.

      But here's where I have a problem:

      if you want to let users choose the songs to download, or you want to archive dj sets, or you want to allow the world at large to collaboratively dj by voting on what song to play next, or anything at all interactive that actually takes advantage of the power of the internet: well... you're fucked. When you go into that world, you are out of the ``compulsory license'' territory, and must negotiate with all of the copyright holders individually, which is prohibitively complicated, since there are so many of them.
      Why do people feel they somehow have the right to broadcast someone else's stuff without even having to negotiate for it? RIAA (or their heavily-influenced stooges at the copyright office) are doing you a favor by having compulsory licenses at all.

      If all the licenses were individually negotiated, yes, it would be a pain in the ass. But it would be fair.

      You can download Linux and use it and exercise fair use rights, without ever agreeing to the GPL, just like you can (in the pre-SSSCA and DMCA world) buy a music CD and listen to it all you want. You can agree to the GPL and then you get to distribute copies of the software, just as you can webcast RIAA products under the terms of the compulsory licenses. Or you can work out some other terms with Linus, just as you can negotiate some other terms with RIAA.

      What you can't do (without being called naughty) is say "Fuck the GPL" and sell copies of Linux binaries without Linus's permission. Most Slashdotters think that's ok, and it is Linus' right to set the terms. But when it comes to music and RIAA is doing the exact same thing, somehow it's wrong.

      Imagine this scenario: Someone wants to distribute binaries for some GPLed program (they don't like the terms of the "compulsory license") but then they whine that it's "prohibitively complicated" to contact the author(s) and negotiate for permission. Most Slashdotters would tell 'em: "Tough shit. Do the legwork or comply with the GPL."

      [broken record mode on] What's really sickening about this whole thing, is that the people doing the complaining are RIAA product promoters. These people are part of the problem. If they were part of the solution, they would easily have negotiated licenses from their local underground bands, really cheap or even free.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    2. Re:Nice explanation by n8_f · · Score: 1

      I don't think you really understand compulsory licenses or what the RIAA is trying to do. Here is another article that should help a little.

      Compulsory licenses are mandated by Congress. Radio would be impossible with out them. Individually negotiated licenses would be prohibitively complicated. Imagine spending several days negotiating a license for every 3 minutes of air time; even 20 minutes would be unworkable. Congress recognized this and set up the compulsory license.

      The RIAA is doing no one any favors. Right now, the RIAA gets nothing for radio broadcasts. Congress decided that the record companies were compensated by the free publicity that radio provided, which sold records for them. It makes sense and it seems to have done pretty well for the record companies. It seems logical that this would extend to web broadcasts as well.

      But the RIAA has never been happy with being left out of the radio royalty loop. And they see this as an opportunity to get a piece of the pie. So they are using the advent of a new form of broadcasting as a way to muscle their way in. Doing us a favor? Hardly. The RIAA would like to have all of the profits from music broadcasting, whether it be radio or web.

      And that is why compulsory licenses are needed. There is no competition here. There are no "market forces". If they could get away with it, the copyright holders would suck up all of the profits from music broadcasting. A broadcaster doesn't have any other options.

      Regarding the GPL, by using Linux you are agreeing to the GPL. Downloading it (making a copy) and using it are not "fair use" rights. Also, the GPL is not a compulsory license. A compulsory license is one that is forced by an outside party and generally refers to one forced by the government.

      Anyway, reading the article will probably help.

      Nathan

  45. They should all just go off-shore by DABANSHEE · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Hopefully other govts won't follow the US precedent.

    Anyway how can they enforce this on some 14 year old shoutcasting through his cable connection?

    1. Re:They should all just go off-shore by Moofie · · Score: 1

      The problem occurs when that 14 year old starts doing something else that the government doesn't like, such as vocally opposing some policy action. The government can then discredit their opposition by saying "Well, gee, this person is entitled to speak, but look! He's been stealing music since he was 14! He's obviously a bad person, and we're going to go ahead and prosecute him for that."

      Police states like it when everybody is an unprosecuted criminal.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    2. Re:They should all just go off-shore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      If you webcast from outside of the US then you don't get to use the manditory license that the DMCA provides for. That's the flip side of the DMCA provisions -- if you do pay up, you can play anything and not have to get permission from the individual copyright holders. People outside the US would need to negotiate licenses with the individual copyright holders to be legal. Of course, people in the US can do that as well, but it's a pretty big burden for anyone who deals with a lot of artists and labels.

      As for the 14 year old using Shoutcast, there's been no word on what would happen to them. The RIAA spokesperson in the Salon article said they aren't interested in going after "hobbyists," but there's no legal assurance that people who are not webcasting commercially will not be prosecuted. They could go after those people in the same way that anyone goes after someone in a copyright case where the alleged violation occurred online. They would probably start with a cease and desist.

      BTW, Brian Zisk (the "critic" in the Salon article) is a pretty rad guy. He's one of the people who started the Future of Music Coalition.

    3. Re:They should all just go off-shore by GreyDuck · · Score: 1
      Anyway how can they enforce this on some 14 year old shoutcasting through his cable connection?
      That's not the target of this particular move. The target is radio broadcasters and, essentially, anyone else who might have a real chance at competing with the RIAA members' own services. Low-listenership Shout/Icecasting isn't going to take a big bite out of their revenue pie like replicated terrestrial broadcasters (hypothetically) could.
      --
      I'm only wearing black until they come out with something darker.
  46. Re:Internet Radio gone? That's a good thing.. by Curgoth · · Score: 1

    My understanding was that it didn't quite work that way. Webcasters would have to pay BMI, RIAA, et al. regardless of whose music is played; it's assumed that a BMI/RIAA/whatever artist must be getting played somewhere, so those orgs collect he money, to distribute to their member artists as they see fit. Which means, N'Sync gets cash for some webcaster playing his next door neighbour's indie band.

    --
    Dream well...
    Curgoth
  47. They are using the DMCA as an excuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The RIAA claims that web streaming makes it easy to copy songs. Nevermind that the quality of such a copy would totally suck. Nevermind that one could copy a song off the radio, rip & convert it to MP3 format & still sound better than a stream.

    The real reason the RIAA wants to charge such high fees to streamers is to shut them down. The reason they want the streamers shut down is because it is an avenue for the artist to circumvent the RIAA.

    When the RIAA says they are protecting the artist, they are lying. This fight is specifically designed to keep the artist in line.

    1. Re:They are using the DMCA as an excuse by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are claiming that a livestream provides a "perfect digital copy" of the recording. Anyone who has ever listened to an internet broadcast *knows* this is not true.

      Regardless, what *will* kill internet broadcasting is not really the fees, but the <a href="http://www.evilshell.net/reporting.html"> reporting requirements</a>.

      (posting as anonymous due to Slashdot not wanting to let me log in using the password they just sent me! I am shelley @ gmx.net)

  48. radio stations by phliver · · Score: 1

    So when is the RIAA going to go after non-internet radio stations and make them pay royalties? Why are they only going after digital music? Sometimes radio stations will play an entire album and that could be easier to record than music streamed over the net.

  49. How On Earth is that a Troll?! by stoolpigeon · · Score: 2, Troll

    I don't usually do this because I don't see the point.

    But someone please tell me how that was a troll.

    Because I asked a question?
    Because people responded and some discussion ensued?
    Maybe it was because I said it doesn't take a lot of talent to create what passes for music lately. That's not a troll, that's a fact.

    Anyone read yesterday's post about the pitch correcting Karaoke machine and how many 'artists' use similar equipment to improve how they sound?

    Is using a machine to sing, and play your music talent?

    That was my honest question that generated some honest responses, that I appreciated. So I get modded down by some idiot.

    Very nice.

    .

    --
    It's hard to believe that's how Micronians are made. Why don't we see it right now by having you both kiss one another?
    1. Re:How On Earth is that a Troll?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      New here? Everything is a troll.

    2. Re:How On Earth is that a Troll?! by clone304 · · Score: 1

      "> As far as I understand it, the radio is more or > less one long commercial for music.

      That's a big load of horse-shit...
      That's like saying TV is just a big commercial for television shows.
      If that were the case, why would you bother watching/listening? Maybe actors should be paying us for watching TV, since we then go out and buy their posters and magazines? "

      Possibly, your mod is based off of the same logic that got the above post a (Score:2). I'm finding more and more often that idiots get modded up more than people with something to say. And then there's the "Not New" post that got modded to 3, Informative. The only way I can take his post seriously is if he was making a joke by saying that the topic was not new by making his post intrinsically redundant. We all know that this subject is not new. But what IS new are the further developments regarding this subject.

      Oh well. I'll quit ranting. I just wanted to let you know that you are not crazy. I think the trolls have taken over /. moderation and are fucking with you.

      .

    3. Re:How On Earth is that a Troll?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As far as I understand it, the radio is more or less one long commercial for music.

      That's like saying TV is just a big commercial for television shows.


      No, that's a bad analogy. The only way to partake of TV shows is via the television, which you are already watching. But when you hear a song on the radio, you may like it enough to buy the CD. In that sense, radio is an ad for the CDs.

    4. Re:How On Earth is that a Troll?! by fscking_coward_2001 · · Score: 1

      But someone please tell me how that was a troll.

      Because you didn't link Microsoft into the conspiracy to deny everyone the right to .

      Because you didn't explain how, if we all just held hands and installed Linux, we could triumph over this.

      Because the idiot was jealous of your ability to put together a coherent sentence.

      Because you beat him/her to his/her point.

  50. Re:Have artists ever been compensated for their mu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The ones I like make their own damn music.

  51. What earnings? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been a Rogue Artist for a Year... It sucks, you eat cookies that taste like shit and live on savings... And never make a half a quater of a penny! Go to the Harmony-central.com forums, and ask them about it, they will all say the web is the worst gig ever!

  52. Just listen to Static by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like I will be getting back into the between AM stations again listening to static and noise. Man that stuff clears my head.

  53. If you like any of those "bands" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Then YOU are the jackass.

  54. Media cartels by CaptainPhong · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The RIAA is one of many media cartels that control what we see and hear (e.g. "content") while screwing the artists (content-creators).

    Musicians and songwriters get a very small portion of the profits from CDs, royalties etc. They go on tour and push t-shirts and other merchandise because those aren't controlled by the RIAA, and they can make some money that way. Likewise, writers get pennies for each of their books that sells. Big-name actors and actresses do very well (as they have leverage), but other people (perhaps even more important to the film process) like writers make squat. Virtually all the major news outlets in the country are controlled by just a handful of companies. The list goes on...

    Of course, these cartels aren't all bad. A writer can't publish a book without a publishing company to edit, revise, print, promote and distribute the book. A new music group wouldn't be able to publish, promote and distribute a CD - they don't have the capital. The record company does take some risk on when signing a new artist, and deserves to be compensated for the service they provide.

    However, these companies have unfair leverage because of collusion and lack of traditional competition between cartel members. They take the lion's share of the profits, control and censor what gets distributed to the public and charge as much as they want.

    When was the last time you went to the movie's and got to see one cheaper because Tri-star was having a sale to compete with Paramount? This never happens because most movies are produced by one monopolistic entity known as "Hollywood". There is no risk involved for the movie studios because they hardly ever lose money, even on bad movies. As a result, we get crap like Battlefield Earth.

    Likewise, the diversity and quality of music has gone way downhill (espescially in recent years). The RIAA controls virtually everything we hear. New acts and new sounds have a very hard time breaking in because the RIAA has a vested interest in keeping up the status quo. I mean, if I hear that damn Linkin' Park song one more time I'm going to spontaneously self-immolate.

    They also leverage their monopolistic control over their "intellectual property" to extort profits from everyone they can. It can be argued that radio stations ought to get paid for promoting their products, but instead, they usually end up paying royalties. The arrangement benefits both sides - the profits shouldn't be so one sided.

    Both the consumer and the artist would benefit from the breakup of these cartels. Competition would force record companies to compete on prices, and compete for acts (e.g. fair contracts). They would sometimes be willing to take on a risky new act on the chance that it could be big. Different companies would try to establish themselves in various market niches, creating diversity. Record companies would look to take advantage of new technologies to compete against others, rather than try to ban them (as they are competition from outside they cartel). News products, movies, books, etc. would also be cheaper, more interesting and more diverse.

    Anyhow, that's my take.

    --
    ... "Give me a woman who loves beer and I will conquer the w
    1. Re:Media cartels by Control+Group · · Score: 1

      Before I say anything, let me point out that I do agree with you vis à vis the breakup of the entertainment oligopolies.

      However, I do have one question:

      There is no risk involved for the movie studios because they hardly ever lose money, even on bad movies.

      From where do you get this fact? I've been doing a bit of research lately, and a fairly common statement has seemed to be that a movie has to gross three times its listed "budget" (which is notably non-inclusive of certain major expenditures, such as incentives to actors) worldwide simply to break even.

      I don't mean to claim you're wrong, but I'd like to know where you're getting the information, and which of the groups involved in the moviemaking process is guaranteed profit.

      --

      Reality has a conservative bias: it conserves mass, energy, momentum...
    2. Re:Media cartels by SirSlud · · Score: 2

      Well, there is a risk. It's twofold:

      1) Dillution: the more bad movies that come out, the less movies people will 'risk' seeing. So sure, there is a risk to releasing bad movies, because the more bad movies there are, the more people will likely opt to spend the night bowling instead of braving the latest release.

      2) A movie can be so bad, it can lose money. Yes, it happens. (I can't say how often/rarely).

      That being said, the risk is nearly irrelevant these days for three reasons I can think of:

      1) Many movies are produced in a different way than they used to. When going forward with a movie project, extensive market research is conducted. Many, MANY movies now adays are based off of brands ("Spacejam" was the Jordan brand. Toy Story 2 was the Toy Story brand. Etc, etc.) .. so while the movie may be crap, if the market research is done correctly, they tend to know that there are enough devotees to particular brands and franchises to garauntee a certain amount of revenue regardless of the quality of the film. Think about how many geeks saw Resident Evil .. it's common place to say, "I've gotta see this movie, cause I'm a total Resident Evil fan! I know it'll suck, but I have to!" There is a cultural emphasis placed on being pious to particular brands and franchises built into movies these days, so the risk of losing money on a poorly produced movie is reduced in this day and age because of the garaunteed revenues coming from people who feel they must pay penetance to a brand (or celebrity, or director, or franchise) regardless of how good the movie is.

      2) Since the revenues in movies rely heavily on advertising, more so than they used to, X% (where X% is more than ever before from my understanding) of the costs of movies are recouped before they even hit the theatre.

      3) Most movies can afford to to TERRIBLY in theatres. Rentals and DVD market sales generally result in breaking even, even on the movies that were in and out of theatres in a matter of days/weeks.

      I dont think you can say that there is 'no risk at all', but due to the nature of brands co-opting cultural space these days, and revenues linked to in-movie adverterising, I believe those risks are at an all time low, or do not have the same weight in determining whether or not to go forward with projects as they used to.

      As an example of this in action, and in reference to the parent post:

      http://www.battlefieldearth.com/news/dvdtops.htm l

      Battlefield Earth has made 72 mill against a 55 mill budget, including DVD sales. As a movie that was critiqued as one of the worst movies ever made (and I was outside the theatre on sneak prev. night for this movie when everyone got to see it for free, and EVERY SINGLE PERSON coming out of that movie wanted those 2 hours from their life back. EVERY SINGLE PERSON, out of maybe 250 people.)

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    3. Re:Media cartels by Fizzlewhiff · · Score: 2

      The RIAA controls virtually everything we hear.

      So are you saying its the RIAA who keeps calling my local radio station requesting Skynyrd all the time? Those bastards!

      I'm sorry but I think the market controls more of what we hear than the RIAA does. I might have a pretty strong opinion of what music I think sucks but there are millions of teenagers who disagree with me and keep buying N'Sync. The RIAA isn't forcing them to buy this crap. The industry might have created these guys but its the kids who are keeping them popular.

      As for Linkin Park, there's a reason why you hear that one song all the time. Call your radio station and ask them why. Its not a conspiracy.

      --

      'Same speed C but faster'
    4. Re:Media cartels by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look at the number of artists who have started their own label just for the sake of controlling their own destiny. Ani DiFranco and Christine Lavin are immediate examples. (Led Zeppelin and the Rolling Stones don't count since their labels were subsidiaries of the major labels they were signed to.) Christine Lavin made an entire album available for download by posting a different MP3 from the album on her website each month. Her reasoning was the the bulk of her income comes from concert attendance. If releasing the songs via MP3 helped get people to her shows, the benefit to her was greater than the cost of lost CD sales. She was able to do this since she ran the label the recorded for.

      In the folk or singer/songwriter genre, lots of artists produce their own CDs without any interaction with a label. They buy the studio time, pay for the mastering and duplication, and try to recoup via sales and concerts. Let's face it, for the artists, signing with a label means they don't have some of the promotional headaches they would have if they did it themselves. Small labels like Red House, Waterbug, Gadfly, and Compass exist because not everyone wants to do it themselves. That doesn't mean it's impossible.

    5. Re:Media cartels by aaarrrgggh · · Score: 1

      The royalties for the radio stations are linked to the playlists that the RIAA puts out; this is largely the problem faced by the independent radio stations and webcasters; they don't fit into the RIAA's playlist, so the RIAA demands higher royalties.

      When people say that the radio stations should be payed for *promoting* the music... THEY ARE, through the reduced royalties.

      People buy the crap because it is played over and over and over and over and over and... until you remember it and somehow... manage to like it! If you don't like it, at least you recognize it.

      Their system works. If a radio station played three thousand different songs a week, how would anybody remember the four they are supposed to buy?

      I don't like it, but at least I understand the business model...

  55. Constitutional challenge by dcgaber · · Score: 2, Insightful

    IANAL (but a first yr student, so sue me) but I wonder if there is a constituional challenge to this. Can this be denied under the 14th amdt, equal protection under the law. Webcasters and traditional radio stations are essentially the same thing (pushing music into a box, one does though radio frequency, the other does through 1s and 0s), both can be copied with roughly the same quality (.ra and the like are not high quality and approach the level of quality as a cassette or radio output, i'll let the audio geeks hash that out), but one group is denied the ability to play for free based on federal regulation.

    Is this have basis of being a valid argument, Lawyers speak up!!

  56. Why Profits Won't Last by ltsmash · · Score: 1

    It's interesting how people on both sides of this issue agree that the record companies are still making profits. The RIAA cites lots of reasons why profits won't last with internet piracy; but the real reason profits won't last is because some day the people who keep buying $20 CDs will realize that making their own is VERY EASY. Just as Dell and others started making computers "internet-ready", they are now making them "cd-burning-ready". The internet took a while for everyone to use, and the same goes for audio cd burning.

  57. Re:What Lovely Art by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Good question but, no, Picasso was never this subtle.

  58. No, just non-RIAA stations... by aquarian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It doesn't matter to the RIAA if there are no web radio stations left at the end of this battle. They'll replace them with their own when they're good and ready. That's the whole idea- control.

    1. Re:No, just non-RIAA stations... by Sixty4Bit · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Which is rather humorous in and of itself since the artists STILL won't see a dime for each time one of their songs is played online.

      --
      This is not the sig you are looking for...
  59. That's just technology by iamr00t · · Score: 1

    The technology is improving.
    Most of the people didn't have equipment to copy LPs, and then tapes came along. And nothing changed really (although I bet there was legal battle, as I remember the one with VHS)

    Now, CDs are digital equivalent of LPs :)
    They were hard to copy originaly.
    But it happened.

    Same happens with radio.
    AM, then FM and now satellite radio (that uses digitally encoded signal BTW).
    The fact that streamripper separates songs is just technological advantage, same as perfect CD copies. You can't stop progress.

    Found this washington times article BTW:
    http://www.washtimes.com/businesstimes/20020204-71 385268.htm

  60. This approach will fail. by GuNgA-DiN · · Score: 1

    The RIAA may suceed in forcing the Webcasters to begin paying for audio streams. The Webcasters in turn will have to pass the costs along to the users. The users will tell the Webcasters to go fuck themselves. Nobody will get paid and the plan will ultimately fail. Meanwhile, I will continue to enjoy listening to my MP3s and maybe even streaming them over the web to my friends using Shoutcast. The RIAA will find that there is no way to win against us. They must be eliminated at all costs. I will jump through the streets, happy and dancing the day Jack Valenti dies! And, I will be just as happy when the RIAA files for chapter 11 bankruptcy.

  61. Well said. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I had over 15 stations bookmarked. None of them work right now. I deleted the bookmarks and wont return again. Guess I wont be hearing those new artists tracks that could potentially make me buy their CD. What a silly way to lose money.

  62. FUCK THE RIAA..I'll start a web radio anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, god damn it. I'll start a fucking web radio and put WHATEVER music i want on it. Those piece of shit licensing folks(who have screwed artists for YEARS) CAN KISS MY ASS

  63. Require Compensation On Par With Traditional Broad by zentec · · Score: 1


    CARP should have required compensation along the same lines of traditional over-the-air broadcasters.

    That is, you pay a percentage of your gross revenue for unlimited use of the media. Period.

    It puts the onus for reporting on the backs of RIAA to figure out who actually is supposed to get paid (albiet, radio stations do have reporting rules, they are widely inaccurate ).

    Of course, that would be fair and would give web radio stations legitimacy. That's the last thing the RIAA wants.

  64. jwz has the best comment on web radio on his site by Laplace · · Score: 2

    http://www.dnalounge.com/backstage/log/2002/02.htm l

    "Someone on IRC said, 'how do they expect the little guys to survive?' I replied, 'No Mister Bond, I expect you to die.'"

    --
    The middle mind speaks!
  65. Hypocrites... by CrazyDuke · · Score: 1

    Slightly off topic, but...

    The RIAA blaming us "pirates" for artists not getting the money they should get is like the mafia blaming the vigilanties hunting the mafia for the mob extorting money from local business owners.

    ...only the RIAA uses lawyers instead of machine guns.

    --
    Any sufficiently advanced influence is indistinguishable from control.
    1. Re:Hypocrites... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      hrmm, maybe machineguns would be better, we would at least have a chance to fight back ;)

    2. Re:Hypocrites... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I agree. It is time to take action. If we can't use the law to fight back, we can easily use violence. Violence is something that everyone can understand. A band of geek vigilanties could cause some serious damage. Some pipe bombs here, some ruthless beatings with riot clubs and steel toes there. I think the time has come to make them bleed. Let's start by beating Michael Eisner within an inch of his life, then move on to a car bomb in Hilary Rosen's Lexus.

      On a more serious note, I am really surprised that more people don't resort to violence, seeing as it is often the only way to get some well justified revenge. If I were a former Enron employee, I would wait until I saw Kenneth Lay in a dark alley, then with a band of other disgruntled ex-employees, make sure he will spend the next 6 months in intensive care. Some people deserve to suffer. The best part would be that he would have a hard time proving who did it. Thousands of people have a perfectly good motive. Plus it's not like he could recognize any of his former employees. Hell, I could go spit on the CEO of my company outside the building, and he would think I was just some stranger on the steet.

  66. Heh by Art+Tatum · · Score: 1
    IANAL (but a first yr student, so sue me)

    Is this like posting your IP address to see how solid your machine is?

  67. Re:You know, every time I an article about the RIA by Art+Tatum · · Score: 2, Funny

    How long does it take each morning to realize that your name is Paul and not John?

  68. David Lawrence's numbers by madmancarman · · Score: 2
    David Lawrence from Online Tonight was on The Screen Savers Friday talking about the math of web royalties because of the CARP recommendation. Besides having to pay approximately $21/hr for 1000 listeners getting 10 songs per hour, a webcaster would have to put up around 14 ads per song at the current online advertising rates just to break even.

    First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win. -- Gandhi

    --
    First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win. -- Gandhi
  69. Where's Hootie now? by PopeFelix · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Well, since you asked...

    He's holding some kind of celebrity golf tournament out on Kiawah Island (South Carolina)for charity. I'm not sure of the exact date, but it's sometime soon, I think, because I just heard about it on the radio.

    This is what you get for living in Charleston, SC. Too frigging many churches, and Hootie and the Blowfish living in your town.

    --

    Pope Felix the Scurrilous.
    Computer Geek by day, religious Icon by night.

    1. Re:Where's Hootie now? by Wildcat+J · · Score: 1
      Do you mean the whole band, or just lead singer Darius Rucker? Sometimes people refer to him as Hootie and it confuses the hell out of me ;)

      -J

    2. Re:Where's Hootie now? by PopeFelix · · Score: 1

      As I recall, the event is put on by the whole band.

      --

      Pope Felix the Scurrilous.
      Computer Geek by day, religious Icon by night.

    3. Re:Where's Hootie now? by overturf · · Score: 1

      Doesn't Darius actually live in Columbia?

  70. Watch out... by Niles_Stonne · · Score: 1

    RAIN fills lakes and streams, providing for a place for CARP to live in... It's a conspiracy!

    --
    Sticks and Stones may break my bones, but copyright will always protect me.
  71. Any Free Internet Radio Stations? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which Internet Radio Stations are playing music not encumbered by the RIAA?

  72. Playing with the big boys by electroniceric · · Score: 2
    It seems to me that a big part of the problem with the RIAA is that they have positioned themselves in the center of all these deals involving the exchange of rights, and to even figure out to whom you owe what, you involve yourself in their huge mess. In fact, that seems to be their business - broker contracts between as many parties as possible.

    Since the kind of people who want to do small scale broadcasting will never have the business infrastructure to fight them directly, they might get more results by sic'ing the feds on em. With some decent investigation, and with the kind participation of artists, I'd guess (IANAL or a securities expert) that there's plenty of material for an SEC investigation, and the right public mood for this kind of thing. If the RIAA and media conglomerates are really on the level, this audit should go just fine, with a PR golden egg at the end.

    What kind of info-gathering does it take to get an SEC investigation started?

  73. IANAL but my girlfriend is by WillSeattle · · Score: 1

    And she recently went to a really cool Washington Lawyers for the Arts panel discussion on this issue in Seattle.

    It turns out that most of the panel attendees and audience actually believe that we in the USA are most likely going to end up with a legal situation more akin to the models used in Europe and Canada than to the more extreme RIAA positions.

    One of the stopping points is the US Congress and the multinational music, TV, and film industries which feed them with dollars to influence their votes.

    Naturally, this is my interpretation of what she told me about it, but it was good to hear that the lawyer community isn't being snowed by the extremists like RIAA.

    And, yes, she is a fox.

    -

    --
    --- Will in Seattle - What are you doing to fight the War?
    1. Re:IANAL but my girlfriend is by Computer! · · Score: 2

      And, yes, she is a fox.

      If she's a lawyer, more like a snake. No offense.

      --
      If you fall off a building, go real limp, because maybe you'll look like a dummy and people will be like hey, free dummy
    2. Re:IANAL but my girlfriend is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If she's a lawyer, more like a snake. No offense.

      Well, she does slither around a bit, but it is a major turnon.

      You're just envious cause you don't have one ...

    3. Re:IANAL but my girlfriend is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And, yes, [my girlfriend] is a fox.

      If you're a male slashdotter and saying this about your girlfriend, you may fall into one or more of the following categories:

      1. Liar("fox").
      2. Liar("girlfriend").
      3. "Do you have a higher resolution picture of yourself than the one on your website? Thanks!"
      4. Has self-perception too intimately tied to having an attractive girlfriend, as they bring it up in unrelated conversation.
      5. Has finally found someone attractive that can stand them. They are in a happy relationship.

      Personally, I think you fall into #1 and #4. Watch yourself: if you were #5, you wouldn't have said it in the first place.

    4. Re:IANAL but my girlfriend is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      .....

      Case Closed
      By the way, did i tell you my girlfriend is a member of congress,
      and yes she is a fox too :p

    5. Re:IANAL but my girlfriend is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cool! Maria Cantwell? She's a major babe, if a bit shy.

      Or did you mean the house? You might want to make sure she's not married, though, they have a bad habit there of not telling you the truth about their marital situation.

  74. Excuse me? by Our+Man+In+Redmond · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A writer can't publish a book without a publishing company to edit, revise, print, promote and distribute the book.

    You're kidding, right? People do indeed publish their own books all the time, either because the intended audience is too small, the subject matter is too controversial, or because they have a burning desire to publish something that the media cartels won't touch for whatever reason.

    Thoreau published some of his own works. So did Robert Ringer of "Winning Through Intimidation" fame and Henry Martyn Robert of "Robert's Rules of Order". So did Mark Twain, Zane Grey, Upton Sinclair, Carl Sandburg, James Joyce, D.H. Lawrence, Edgar Rice Burroughs, George Bernard Shaw, Thomas Gray, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, Alexander Pope, Lord Byron, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Alfred Lord Tennyson, Edward Fitzgerald, Leo Tolstoy, Stephen Crane, Willa Cather, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Edgar Allan Poe, Thomas Hardy, James M. Barrie, Walt Whitman, Vachel Lindsay, Francois Mauriac, Ezra Pound, T.S. Eliot, Richard Bolles, Joseph Smith, Mary Baker Eddy, Rudyard Kipling, A.E. Houseman, Marcel Proust, and Rod McKuen, among other names you would and wouldn't have heard of.

    It is indeed possible to break through the cartel wall and be recognized if you have an audience waiting, although it isn't easy. For every name above there are 500 people who printed a thousand copies of "Aunt Wilma McGillicuddy, A Nebraska Life" and sold four. The Internet is probably the best facilitator for self-publishing and letting talent be discovered there's ever been, which is why it's so important the media moguls not be allowed to cut off its air supply.

    --
    Someone you trust is one of us.
  75. Distribution is NOT compensation by gelfling · · Score: 2

    Changing the distribution model WILL NOT change the way artists are NOT compensated today. They could charge a 100 bucks a CD - would artists be rich. No Way. The record industry sucks 98 cents out of every revenue dollar from the payment stream.

    Believe this - record companies making promises about taking care of artists is pure bullshit. It is a puff of smoke blowing up your ass like puppies and apple pie and Jesus and smiling dirty blonde children. You don't hate children and puppies and Jesus, do you? How can you hate this or think we'll not compensate artists??? Are you a communist ?!?!?!?!?!?!?!

  76. what about self-signed bands? by vorovsky · · Score: 1

    I help out a small Christian club in the Dallas area http://uprm.net by adminning an online radio stream. The majority of the bands that come to play are self-signed bands without a contract. For us to broadcast them on our site we just have them sign a contract excempting us from past, present, and future implications by laws requiring us to pay royalties. It seems to be working out well so far, I just don't know if it would stand up to a cluster of RIAA lawyers... oh well. Just my thoughts.

  77. But if you make it policy ... by royalblue_tom · · Score: 1

    If I set up a web radio that only plays indie songs, and I do actually have on file permission from said artist (who owns rights to song), for every song I webcast, the poor RIAA lawyer who has to stand up and say "it's assumed that ..." is going to get another hole ripped somewhere by the defense ...

  78. Is $$ paid for music not on RIAA affiliated label? by mcwop · · Score: 1

    If a net radiostation plays music from a label, which could care less about the RIAA and is not represented by the RIAA, does the RIAA collect royalties for those streamed songs?

    --

    "I don't think it's selfish, to eat defenseless shellfish." -NOFX

  79. Congress is interested, contact them, here is how by dcgaber · · Score: 2, Informative

    This was on Declan's list a few weeks ago but a House Subcommittee is seeking interested parties views on digital media and DMCA issues. This is the text of their letter. If you chose not to respond to their request and live in the US, then chose not to complain that Congress is not listening or only listening to $$, deadline for comment is April 8, so that gives you all close to a week:

    March 11, 2002

    To all parties interested in the application of copyright law to the digital environment:

    The growth of the Internet has raised complex and controversial issues over the application of copyright law to the digital environment. Examination of these issues is increasingly important in light of growing digital music piracy, expanding public demand for online music services and the willingness and ability of many entities to meet that demand.

    The Subcommittee on Courts, the Internet, and Intellectual Property has held a series of oversight hearings on digital music issues, culminating in a December 2001 hearing on the
    recommendations made by the U.S. Copyright Office in the Digital Millennium Copyright Act Section 104 Report. Legislation (H.R. 2724) addressing online music issues has also been introduced in the House of Representatives.

    Given the topical nature of this subject matter, we are initiating a process to review relevant digital music issues and related proposals to amend the Copyright Act that have been brought or will be brought to our attention.

    All interested parties are encouraged to submit written views on the merits of relevant digital music issues and related proposed amendments to the Copyright Act. The Subcommittee deadline for receipt of comments is 5:00 p.m. on April 8, 2002. The merits of the proposals will be evaluated in light of the views received and input from other Members of the Subcommittee, with the goal of discerning whether consensus exists on meaningful solutions to address identifiable harms. Subsequently, at a date and time to be determined, we will schedule a general meeting with all interested parties to share our findings.

    We thank you in advance for your participation in this process. We believe it will produce valuable discourse on these very important issues and hope it will result in meaningful solutions to some of the problems and controversies surrounding the application of copyright law to the digital environment.

    Sincerely,

    F. JAMES SENSENBRENNER, JR
    JOHN CONYERS, JR.
    HOWARD COBLE
    HOWARD L. BERMAN
    CHRIS CANNON
    RICK BOUCHER

  80. Re:Have artists ever been compensated for their mu by Anml4ixoye · · Score: 2

    >If people really started buying a lot of music directly from the artists, you would see the RIAA come up with a law against it.

    Correct me if I am wrong, but I bet those CD's you bought were from relatively smaller bands, not larger ones. Most of the larger ones record labels would have a FIT if the band skipped around them to sell CD's. I know that was the case when we were with a label (albeit a much smaller one than Sony or similar). They were present at the shows selling our albums.

  81. RIAA misstep opens doors for artists by AZPhysics · · Score: 1

    The RIAA's attack on internet radio can backfire on them. It could open the door for many new independent acts. If the internet radio stations seek out the independent artists they have a good chance of staying on line. I am encouraging artists I know (my sister included) to record some songs and send them to internet radio stations.

    Ultimately, artists need to look at the math. They don't even need to do the math as many websites have now done that for them. They need to create distribution mechanisms and contracts that give them more control. Instead of jumping for the big money early, they need to overcome the urge to sign everything away for a big advance.

    The technology exists for them to be able to do that today. Thanks to PC's recording is a snap. You can purchase your own automated CD burners where you can create CD's more quickly and easily than using your PC. There are many software tools that allow you to tweak your sound on the PC. It seems to me that the rich musicians will be those who understand the technology of music and the math of finances. No amount of help can save those who do not take care of their balance book by signing with the big labels.

  82. 100% uncensored web radio! www.halturnershow.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Check out the Hal Turner show every weekday at 9pm EST. This web radio show would really drive the RIAA members absolutely nuts, listen to his show to find out!

  83. Business as usual. by saddino · · Score: 1

    If you are spending any time at all wondering whether digital transmission is a fair rational basis for an additional royalty stream, you're falling into the RIAA's trap.

    This has nothing to do with fairness. This has to do with control. Don't for a second believe that payola is dead.

    The RIAA needs to control broadcast in order to convince the general populous that song X is the new "hit" song. As others have mentioned, the bulk of a record company's promotional dollars go to a miscule fraction of their roster -- bands that have an image or an attutude or occasionally good music -- that can sell half a million CDs if song X is played Y times.

    If broadcast were truly democratic, then there would be no way for a record company to predict what artists require those promotional dollars.

    Uncertainty will kill the business, so the RIAA is acting accordingly.

    The real problem is how to make the general populous care that their "taste" in music is carefully managed by the people who sell them $20 CDs.

    That is where the revolution (if any) has to begin.

    Now be nice, visit http://www.mp3.com/YumaHouse, and go listen to my band's music for free. ;-)

  84. "When the mode of the music changes ... by wytcld · · Score: 2

    ... the walls of the city shake"

    - Ed Sanders quoting Plato.

    Fortunately there hasn't been any major influx of subversive music into the larger culture since that grungy NW stuff came out of KCMU, Seattle and KAOS, Olympia, back when rents were still cheap enough in the NW that musicians still woodsheded there.

    It's taken two score years to heal the damage done to Western Civilization by Elvis. Thank Jesus our corporations are ahead of the creative urges today, and may the government preserve them there.
    ____

    --
    "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
  85. Depending on your moral code... by Dirtside · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One way to circumvent the RIAA is to go to Kazaa or Morpheus or wherever and download music from your favorite artist... and then mail the artist an anonymous money order for $1.00 for each song you download. Download an entire 12-track album, send 'em $12. You'll be saving money over buying albums in stores, and the artist will see a lot more green.

    Heck, $0.50 per song would still be ten times what the artists get now.

    --
    "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
    1. Re:Depending on your moral code... by zoftie · · Score: 1

      Quality of the MP3s is not great. Even CD themselves are not that quite high fidelity media,
      but DVD audio is. I guess if you have boombox, 1$ a song is fine, I'd opt for a CD.

  86. Re:You know, every time I an article about the RIA by clone304 · · Score: 1


    Maybe he's got multiple personalities and spends his days rotating between the Beatles. Next, he'll post as George and then Ringo. Who cares? get over it.

    .

  87. Interesting new business model by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I record a really crappy song, give it to all the web based streamers, then set up an array of clients to stream that song over and over again until I'm rich... what's wrong with this business model?

  88. The reason is historical by uqbar · · Score: 2

    First understand that there are two kinds of copyright in music. One is the (c) copyright to a published song like say "Happy Birthday." The other is the (p) copyright to a recording of a song - think of Jimi Hendrick's performance of the "Star Spangled Banner" as recorded at Woodstock.

    When someone plays a recording of Happy Birthday on the air, the (c) copyright holder gets money, but the record company that paid to make the recording does not. On the other hand, when Jimi's "Star Spangled Banner" gets played on the air, no one gets a royalty since the song is public domain (and a copyrighted recorded master doesn't get compensation for play on radio).

    In the view of the record industry (meaning the owners of huge back catalogs of recorded music) the fact that only the (c) copyright holder (i.e. the composer/songwriter/publisher ) gets paid money is a huge missed opportunity - it's something they missed back when radio was new & when no politician wanted to peeve the radio station owners. This has been a thorn in the record industry's side ever since.

    In my view, a lot of what is happening is an attempt to change copyright law using the progress of technology as an excuse. If you can say it's not radio, then you can ask for more money - which is what they've wanted all along. And if radio as we know it goes away, they can then collect a new revenue stream beyond sales (which they see rapidly slipping away.)

    The long range result - people get their music for free, advertisers pick up the tab, and music gets worse as commercial potential of a record is determined by how willing advertisers are to stomach it - this is largely why commercial radio is so middle of the road awful.

  89. webnovice by unsinged+int · · Score: 1

    Save Save Save! Limited time offer! Hire a WebNovice now and save thousands on your bottom line. Who needs a webmaster when you can have a webnovice for just 1% of the cost? Operators are standing by...

    :-)

  90. Reminds me of the "Radio Tax" by Mashiki · · Score: 1

    I think this is obvious it's a simple money grab. You can search for historical and current referances to countries that have a radio tax via google.

    And just to note, this isn't the same as a sales tax, this is a tax on a tax, with a yearly fee. Sound familiar?

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
  91. Re:You know, every time I an article about the RIA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nah, maybe he's the pope and his name is John Paul

  92. Re:Have artists ever been compensated for their mu by madfgurtbn · · Score: 1

    Yes, mostly small indie-type bands and blues acts. If you ever see the MC Hammer episode of VH1's Behind the Music, it is interesting that when he was first approached by the labels, he turned down their offer, because they were offereing him something like $200k if he sold something like a half a million records (I don't remember the actual numbers), and he had already made half that much selling his own lp's literally out of the trunk of his car at discos. To him, signing with a major label for the usual terms would have been a step down financially.

    Too bad he wasn't so financially savvy once he hit the big time.

    --
    Send lawyers, guns, and money. Dad, get me out of this.
  93. Re:Congress is interested, contact them, here is h by clone304 · · Score: 2, Informative


    Uhh, that's interesting. Do you have any actual information on how and where to submit comments? Is there an online form or should comments be submitted via snail mail? Do you have an address for either?

  94. there are problems... by eddy · · Score: 1

    I would very much like to be able to do this, but I want it to be fair. If it is a group it can be hard to get the money to everyone. Sending $x to one member asking him/her to distribute it to the rest of the band takes faith. Should I pay extra to the songwriter? Should I pay the production crew (technicians)?

    For the next stage, it would be nice if there were some scheme by which I could remain anonymous, but -- say like if the RIAA storms my house -- provide proof of purchase if need be (cryptographically solved, but we "need" one standard way to do it).

    Damned it, I just want to pay the artist(s). I do not want to pay for advertising I don't see/hear and/or do not wish to see/hear, and A&Rs and lawyers whatever else crap there is.

    --
    Belief is the currency of delusion.
    1. Re:there are problems... by Dirtside · · Score: 2

      Well... I was under the impression that production crew are typically people who work at the recording studio, and are salaried. They get paid a fixed amount pretty much no matter how much money the band is or is not getting. I could be wrong; I'm not privy to the inner workings of the recording industry, but this is correct as far as I know.

      Absent superior methods of fair distribution, I would either mail the money to one of the band members and hope s/he distributed it fairly, or address the check to the band and mail it to the band, rather than to one of the group members.

      As far as anonymity and proof of purchase... yeah, those would be nice as well, although I don't know if we will need to worry about such things until the RIAA actually CAN storm your house and search for "illegal" recordings. With any luck, if that starts happening, the public backlash will vaporize the RIAA into its constituent molecules.

      --
      "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
  95. Broken Watch by 23_Elders · · Score: 1
    In the SF Bay Area, you can set your watch by the playlist of most stations. "creed? 10:15am (or 4:32pm)" "linkin park? Time to go home already?"


    It's funny, because I found out KALX (UC Berkeley radio station) is broadcast on the internet... just in time to hear it will be shutting down due to licensing fees. Great.

    1. Re:Broken Watch by Wildcat+J · · Score: 1

      My alma mater's student radio station, KAMP, is only available via webcast last I heard (due to some pretty pro-corporation FCC regulations), so I have to wonder how these sorts of RIAA shenanigans will affect student radio.

  96. Re:Pay per view - make our own by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The heck with the RIAA. Next time you download a lot of songs from an album, send $15 in the mail to the artist. Attach a note, "Really liked x, keep up the good work."

  97. votes, elections, music and culture by zoftie · · Score: 1

    Its interesting, looking at the debate going on about culture and how many corporations own it. How people here threaten to vote for anti-RIAA politians. However falling quality of entertainment, is only side effect of what is going on in North America. It is a decline of corporate culture. Corporations of the past( and short present ) have ridden on waves of promises to higher riches and more choice for everyone, while basics that were driving them neglected basic ethics, rights for the name of the dollar.

    I admit I despise what US has become. Why? US in its early years was a anti-corporate republic where companies too large were broken, for their power was too corrupting and would draw unscrupilous individuals. As years went, laws were masked, shaved, until the state they are in now: providing for safety of rich, vowing freedom of individuals for rights of corporations that apparently are necessary for happy life of US. But life is not happy. Employee's rights are being curbed at every possibility. Privacy is only a dream, and those who speak out against government wether fair or not are to be feared pronounced terrorists.
    Your senators will tell you what you want to hear, and as soon as they are up there, they will turn the back on you, and turn their friendly face to corporate bidders to take your rights away.
    Many americans did not even finish school, let alone have secondary degree. How do you expect them to understand that copyright mumbo - jumbo. What they look for is another tax break, daycare for their kids, maybe government loan to start their business. Admit it, computer literate compose a tiny fraction of voting population, so you will not really be heard. Those who put copyright into their election campaign promises are to be misunderstood...
    Remember is is unamerican to be anticorporate, and those who are not with us are against us. So you will be stuck with Mr Bush for another term, because of campaign reform, and other nice ways son of exCIA(most evil agency) director. CIA is known to pull coups in other countries. How america is any different? Well enough of that.
    Keep these small communities glowing, maybe someday it will become a wildfire.

    Oh and copy all CDs you get, or give the CDs you buy to your friends to copy, whatever. Go to concerts of bands that you like, buy t-shirts and other stuff - thats the only way to help artists. I repeat, do not buy CDs, if you do, make sure to hand out 10 copies of them to other people. Or less. Get other people to do same.
    Time to make RIAA HURT.

  98. Double Dippin' by evilninja · · Score: 1

    I believe that the way things are currently worded in the RIAA's plan, if a radio station broadcasts a show on air and the same show simultaneously on the web, they the broadcaster will have to pay royalties twice for the same content. Once for the airplay, and once for the web broadcast.

  99. Copying Factor: Digital doesnt 'fade' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One of the main points that we are getting thrown at us regarding digital media, is the copying factor.

    They say that the quality doesnt deteriorate (ooo, spelling) regardless of the amount of copies that you create, and the subsequent copies of these copies (and so on ... )

    But i have to say, why have they not kicked up a fuss about digital radio channels ?

    I for one have a device that lets me record from digital radio to cd's.

    To be fair, It is more common for webcasters to play music that they havent 'bought' or licensed, so i was wondering if this was infact what is causing the bulk of the problem.

    Maybe some regulation of webcasting is a good thing, after all, Piracy is illegal.

  100. Blame Canada by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Won't webcasters just set up in Canada, or any other jurisdiction with good bandwith?

    Will the RIAA be able to force them to jump through hoops if they do?

    Blah, Blah

  101. Why not cooperate with the artists? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems to me that there are both independent and large artists/recording groups that are looking for new ways to get their music heard (garage bands anyone?). Why don't the web radio people start a movement where the artists can give consent to web radio stations to play their music. And it doesn't have to mean free. Heres the idea.

    Free to non-profit web radio stations (and I mean true non-profit, not just those that are non-profit to save money on taxes).

    Assuming an average of 10 songs/hours round the clock every day of the year, that equates to 87,600 songs in the year. If a for-profit company makes up to $50,000 in annual net profit (after bandwidth costs), they pay $0.10 per song(and not per song streamed). If they make $100,000, they pay $0.20 per song, with an additional $0.05 per song increase for every $50,000. And all the money per song goes directly to the recording artists, not the RIAA. Just an idea.

  102. Thanks Carp.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We worked for months to get my college radio station up. Underground stations will always exist, and so will pirates. But what about us? We wanted to do something legit.

  103. Re:Have artists ever been compensated for their mu by Snover · · Score: 1
    The artists I like make all their money selling t-shirts and products on tour...
    You forgot the pot.
    --

    [insert witty comment here]
  104. ISOP by Burritos · · Score: 0

    IShitOnThisPost Yeah fuckhead, how does it feel?